<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1999
Commission File Number 1-13953
W. R. GRACE & CO.
Delaware 65-0773649
------------------------- -------------------------
(State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
7500 Grace Drive
Columbia, Maryland 21044
(410) 531-4000
---------------------------------------
(Current address and phone number)
1750 Clint Moore Road
Boca Raton, Florida 33487
(561) 362-2000
---------------------------------------
(Former address and phone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
71,159,276 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value, were outstanding at
August 2, 1999.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>
W. R. GRACE & CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Table of Contents
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page No.
--------
<S> <C>
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements - Unaudited
Consolidated Statement of Operations I - 1
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows I - 2
Consolidated Balance Sheet I - 3
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity I - 4
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements I - 5 to I - 14
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results
of Operations and Financial Condition I - 15 to I - 25
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk I - 26
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings II - 1
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders II - 1
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K II - 2
</TABLE>
As used in this Report, the term "Company" refers to W. R. Grace & Co. (a
Delaware corporation formerly named "Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc."), and the
term "Grace" refers to the Company and/or one or more of its subsidiaries and,
in certain cases, their respective predecessors.
<PAGE>
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
W. R. GRACE & CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30, JUNE 30,
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dollars in millions, except per share amounts 1999 1998 1999 1998
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Sales and revenues................................................. $ 373.0 $ 369.9 $ 718.5 $ 710.7
Other income....................................................... 10.7 13.4 23.3 21.2
------- ------- ------- -------
383.7 383.3 741.8 731.9
------- ------- ------- -------
Cost of goods sold and operating expenses.......................... 214.6 224.2 423.5 433.8
Selling, general and administrative expenses....................... 81.4 78.7 156.8 159.3
Depreciation and amortization...................................... 22.6 23.6 45.5 45.4
Interest expense and related financing costs....................... 5.1 4.4 8.9 11.2
Research and development expenses.................................. 10.1 10.6 21.2 21.0
Provision for restructuring........................................ -- -- 4.3 --
------- ------- ------- -------
333.8 341.5 660.2 670.7
------- ------- ------- -------
Income from continuing operations before income taxes.............. 49.9 41.8 81.6 61.2
Provision for income taxes......................................... 18.5 16.3 30.2 23.9
------- ------- ------- -------
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS............................. 31.4 25.5 51.4 37.3
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax...................... (5.7) -- (5.7) (2.6)
------- ------- ------- -------
Income before extraordinary item................................... 25.7 25.5 45.7 34.7
Extraordinary item - loss from extinguishment of debt, net of tax.. -- -- -- (35.2)
------- ------- ------- -------
NET INCOME/(LOSS)............................................. $ 25.7 $ 25.5 $ 45.7 $ (.5)
======= ======= ======= =======
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basic earnings per share:
Continuing operations......................................... $ .45 $ .34 $ .73 $ .50
Net income/(loss)............................................. $ .37 $ .34 $ .65 $ (.01)
Diluted earnings per share:
Continuing operations......................................... $ .43 $ .32 $ .70 $ .46
Net income/(loss)............................................. $ .35 $ .32 $ .62 $ (.01)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are integral to these statements.
I-1
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
W. R. GRACE & CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIX MONTHS ENDED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30,
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dollars in millions 1999 1998
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Income from continuing operations before income taxes................................. $ 81.6 $ 61.2
Reconciliation to cash provided by/(used for) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization.................................................... 45.5 45.4
Gain on disposal of assets....................................................... (3.4) --
Noncash charge for pension settlement............................................ 1.9 --
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding effect of businesses
acquired/divested and foreign currency exchange:
Increase in notes and accounts receivable, net............................... (12.6) (38.4)
Increase in inventories...................................................... (5.7) (5.9)
Decrease in other current assets due to sales of accounts receivable......... 38.4 --
Proceeds from asbestos-related insurance settlements......................... 40.6 50.8
Expenditures for asbestos-related litigation................................. (70.3) (192.2)
Decrease in accounts payable................................................. (12.0) (.9)
Decrease in accrued liabilities.............................................. (20.5) (133.3)
Other........................................................................ (25.8) (22.2)
------- -------
NET PRETAX CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS..................................................... 57.7 (235.5)
Net pretax cash used for operating activities of discontinued operations.............. (17.9) (51.3)
------- -------
NET PRETAX CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES...................... 39.8 (286.8)
Income taxes paid, net of refunds..................................................... (59.1) (27.8)
------- -------
NET CASH USED FOR OPERATING ACTIVITIES........................................... (19.3) (314.6)
------- -------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures.................................................................. (36.1) (40.7)
Businesses acquired in purchase transactions, net of cash acquired.................... (.5) --
Net investing activities of discontinued operations................................... -- (14.3)
Net proceeds from divestments......................................................... -- 3.5
Proceeds from disposal of assets...................................................... 20.5 --
Other................................................................................. -- .5
------- -------
NET CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES........................................... (16.1) (51.0)
------- -------
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayments of borrowings having original maturities in excess of three months......... -- (696.1)
Net increase/(repayments) of borrowings having original maturities of three months
or less.......................................................................... 68.5 (195.2)
Exercise of stock options............................................................. 17.6 42.9
Net financing activities of discontinued operations................................... -- 1,256.6
Purchase of treasury stock............................................................ (56.6) (15.5)
------- -------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES........................................ 29.5 392.7
------- -------
Effect of currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents................. (2.7) (2.1)
------- -------
(DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS................................. $ (8.6) $ 25.0
======= =======
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are integral to these statements.
I-2
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
W. R. GRACE & CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JUNE 30, December 31,
Dollars in millions, except par value 1999 1998
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents...................................................... $ 56.7 $ 65.3
Notes and accounts receivable, net............................................. 203.6 196.9
Inventories.................................................................... 130.7 130.1
Asbestos-related insurance receivable.......................................... 44.4 66.7
Deferred income taxes.......................................................... 75.5 81.0
Other current assets........................................................... 35.1 85.6
-------- --------
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS...................................................... 546.0 625.6
Properties and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and
amortization of $879.3 (1998 - $879.1)................................. 624.2 661.4
Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $11.3 (1998 - $9.8)................. 35.4 37.8
Asbestos-related insurance receivable.......................................... 358.8 376.3
Deferred income taxes.......................................................... 407.5 406.9
Other assets................................................................... 472.7 469.8
-------- --------
TOTAL ASSETS.............................................................. $2,444.6 $2,577.8
======== ========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term debt................................................................ $ 177.0 $ 80.6
Accounts payable............................................................... 111.7 123.7
Income taxes payable........................................................... 94.5 135.3
Liability for asbestos-related litigation...................................... 99.5 95.5
Other current liabilities...................................................... 212.3 253.1
-------- --------
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES................................................. 695.0 688.2
Long-term debt................................................................. 8.1 32.8
Deferred income taxes.......................................................... 19.0 24.5
Noncurrent liability for asbestos-related litigation........................... 1,030.0 1,104.4
Other liabilities.............................................................. 603.5 640.3
-------- --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES......................................................... 2,355.6 2,490.2
-------- --------
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock issued, par value $.01............................................ .7 .7
Paid in capital................................................................ 406.6 409.3
Retained earnings.............................................................. (171.4) (157.6)
Deferred compensation trust.................................................... (.6) (.8)
Treasury stock, at cost: 3,902,200 common shares (1998 - 5,149,100)........... (50.3) (83.1)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss........................................... (96.0) (80.9)
-------- --------
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY................................................ 89.0 87.6
-------- --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY................................ $2,444.6 $2,577.8
======== ========
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are integral to these statements.
I-3
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
W. R. GRACE & CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accumulated
Deferred Other TOTAL
Common Paid in Retained Compensation Treasury Comprehensive SHAREHOLDERS'
Dollars in millions Stock Capital Earnings Trust Stock Income/(Loss) EQUITY
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
BALANCE, APRIL 1, 1999............... $ .7 $382.3 $ (197.1) $ (.5) $(22.6) $(87.9) $ 74.9
Net income........................... -- -- 25.7 -- -- -- 25.7
Issuance of shares under stock plans. -- 24.3 -- (.1) -- -- 24.2
Purchase of common stock............. -- -- -- -- (27.7) -- (27.7)
Unrealized appreciation on security. -- -- -- -- -- (4.2) (4.2)
Foreign currency translation adjustment -- -- -- -- -- (3.9) (3.9)
---- ------ -------- ------ ------- ------- -------
BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1999............... $ .7 $406.6 $ (171.4) $ (.6) $(50.3) $(96.0) $ 89.0
==== ====== ======== ===== ======= ====== ======
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1998........... $ .7 $409.3 $(157.6) $ (.8) $(83.1) $(80.9) $ 87.6
Net income........................... -- -- 45.7 -- -- -- 45.7
Purchase of common stock............. -- -- -- -- (55.6) -- (55.6)
Retirement of treasury stock......... -- (28.9) (59.5) -- 88.4 -- --
Issuance of shares under stock plans. -- 26.2 -- .2 -- -- 26.4
Unrealized appreciation on security.. -- -- -- -- -- 3.9 3.9
Foreign currency translation adjustment -- -- -- -- -- (19.0) (19.0)
---- ------ -------- ----- ------ ------ ------
BALANCE, JUNE 30, 1999............... $ .7 $406.6 $(171.4) $ (.6) $(50.3) $(96.0) $ 89.0
==== ====== ======= ===== ====== ====== ======
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are integral to these statements.
I-4
<PAGE>
W. R. GRACE & CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. CHANGE IN ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
W. R. Grace & Co., through its subsidiaries, is primarily engaged in specialty
chemicals businesses on a worldwide basis. These businesses consist of catalysts
and silica-based products (Grace Davison), specialty construction chemicals and
building materials (Grace Construction Products), and container sealants,
closure sealants, and coatings (Darex Container Products). As used in these
notes, the term "Company" refers to W. R. Grace & Co., a Delaware corporation.
The term "Grace" refers to the Company and/or one or more of its subsidiaries
and, in certain cases, their respective predecessors. Grace has classified
certain businesses as discontinued operations.
PACKAGING BUSINESS TRANSACTION
On March 31, 1998, a predecessor of the Company (Old Grace) completed a
transaction in which Grace's former flexible packaging business (Packaging
Business) was combined with Sealed Air Corporation (Sealed Air). Old Grace
effected this transaction by transferring its specialty chemicals businesses
along with certain other businesses and assets to the Company, distributing the
shares of the Company's common stock to Old Grace's shareholders on a
one-for-one basis (Spin-off) and merging a subsidiary of Old Grace with Sealed
Air (Merger). Immediately following the Spin-off and Merger, the Company changed
its name to "W. R. Grace & Co." and Old Grace changed its name to "Sealed Air
Corporation" (New Sealed Air).
For further information, see Old Grace's Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus dated
February 13, 1998, the Company's Information Statement dated February 13, 1998,
Notes 1 and 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Grace's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for 1998 (1998 Form 10-K), and Note 3 below.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The interim consolidated financial statements in this Report are unaudited and
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the
Company's 1998 Form 10-K. Such interim consolidated financial statements reflect
all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair
presentation of the results of the interim periods presented; all such
adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. All significant intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain amounts in the
consolidated financial statements for prior periods have been reclassified to
conform to the current period's basis of presentation.
The results of operations for the three and six month interim periods ended June
30, 1999, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the
year ending December 31, 1999.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires that management make estimates and assumptions
affecting the assets and liabilities (including contingent assets and
liabilities) reported at the date of the consolidated financial statements and
the revenues and expenses reported for the periods presented. Actual amounts
could differ from those estimates.
I-5
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. ASBESTOS RELATED LITIGATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grace is a defendant in property damage and personal injury lawsuits relating to
previously sold asbestos-containing products and expects that it will be named
as a defendant in additional asbestos-related lawsuits in the future. Grace was
a defendant in 46,204 asbestos-related lawsuits on June 30, 1999 (12 involving
claims for property damage and the remainder involving 100,314 claims for
personal injury), as compared to 45,086 lawsuits on December 31, 1998 (14
involving claims for property damage and the remainder involving 97,017 claims
for personal injury).
PROPERTY DAMAGE LITIGATION
The plaintiffs in property damage lawsuits generally seek to have the defendants
absorb the cost of removing, containing or repairing the asbestos-containing
materials in the affected buildings. Each property damage case is unique in that
the age, type, size and use of the building, and the difficulty of asbestos
abatement, if necessary, vary from structure to structure. Thus, the amounts
involved in prior dispositions of property damage cases are not necessarily
indicative of the amounts that may be required to dispose of cases in the
future. Information regarding product identification, the amount of product in
the building, the age, type, size and use of the building, the jurisdictional
history of prior cases and the court in which the case is pending provide
meaningful guidance as to the range of potential costs. Some of this information
is not yet available in the property damage cases currently pending against
Grace. Accordingly, it is not possible to estimate with precision the costs of
defending against and disposing of these cases. In accordance with Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies,"
Grace has recorded an accrual for all existing property damage cases for which
sufficient information is available to form a reasonable estimate of such
exposure.
Through June 30, 1999, 140 asbestos property damage cases were dismissed without
payment of any damages or settlement amounts; judgments were entered in favor of
Grace in nine cases (excluding cases settled following appeals of judgments in
favor of Grace); judgments were entered in favor of the plaintiffs in seven
cases for a total of $60.3 million; and 202 property damage cases were settled
for a total of $602.6 million. Property damage case activity for the six months
ended June 30, 1999, was as follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cases outstanding, December 31, 1998............................. 14
New cases filed.................................................. --
Settlements...................................................... (2)
Dismissals....................................................... --
----
Cases outstanding, June 30, 1999............................ 12
====
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PERSONAL INJURY LITIGATION
Personal injury claims are generally similar to each other (differing primarily
in the type of asbestos-related illness allegedly suffered by the plaintiff).
However, Grace's estimated liability for such claims is influenced by numerous
variables, including the solvency of other former asbestos producers,
cross-claims by co-defendants, the rate at which new claims are filed, the
jurisdiction in which the filings are made, and the defense and disposition
costs associated with these claims.
I-6
<PAGE>
Through June 30, 1999, approximately 13,800 asbestos personal injury lawsuits
involving 31,500 claims were dismissed without payment of any damages or
settlement amounts (primarily on the basis that Grace products were not
involved), and approximately 47,000 lawsuits involving 119,400 claims were
disposed of (through settlements and judgments) for a total of $382.3 million.
Personal injury claim activity for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was as
follows:
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Claims outstanding, December 31, 1998.......................... 97,017
New claims..................................................... 14,752
Settlements.................................................... (10,689)
Dismissals..................................................... (764)
Judgments...................................................... (2)
--------
Claims outstanding, June 30, 1999......................... 100,314
=======
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASBESTOS-RELATED LIABILITY
Grace estimates its property damage and personal injury liabilities based on its
experience with, and recent trends in, asbestos litigation. These estimates
include property damage and personal injury indemnity as well as defense costs.
Personal injury liabilities reflect Grace's estimate of the number and ultimate
cost of present and future personal injury claims expected to be asserted
through 2039 (the date by which all personal injury claims related to Grace are
expected to be known, given demographic assumptions of possible exposure to
asbestos products manufactured by Grace). Grace regularly evaluates its
financial exposure to asbestos-related lawsuits and the adequacy of related
recorded liabilities. The amounts recorded at each balance sheet date reflect
Grace's best estimate of probable and estimable liabilities in all material
respects. However, changes to estimates of probable liabilities may occur as
actual experience is gained over time.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JUNE 30, December 31,
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current liability for asbestos-related litigation
(estimated payments within one year)................... $ 99.5 $ 95.5
Noncurrent liability for asbestos-related litigation
(estimated payments beyond one year)................... 1,030.0 1,104.4
------- -------
Total asbestos-related liability (including $3.3
million - 1999 and $5.8 million - 1998 payable
under negotiated settlements)........................ $1,129.5 $1,199.9
======== ========
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ASBESTOS-RELATED INSURANCE RECEIVABLE
Grace previously purchased insurance policies with respect to its
asbestos-related lawsuits and claims. Activity in Grace's notes receivable from
insurance carriers and asbestos-related insurance receivable during the six
months ended June 30, 1999 was as follows:
I-7
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in millions)
NOTES RECEIVABLE
Notes receivable from insurance carriers on December 31, 1998,
net of discount of $2.3............................................ $18.0
Proceeds received under asbestos-related insurance settlements....... (12.2)
Current period amortization of discount.............................. .8
--------
Notes receivable from insurance carriers on June 30, 1999,
net of discount of $1.5........................................ 6.6
--------
INSURANCE RECEIVABLE
Asbestos-related insurance receivable on December 31, 1998........... 425.0
Proceeds received under asbestos-related insurance settlements....... (28.4)
--------
Asbestos-related insurance receivable on June 30, 1999.......... 396.6
--------
Total amounts due from insurance carriers....................... $403.2
========
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Grace has settled with and been paid by its primary insurance carriers with
respect to both property damage and personal injury cases and claims. Grace has
also settled with its excess insurance carriers that wrote policies available
for property damage cases; those settlements involve amounts paid and to be paid
to Grace. In addition, Grace has settled with many excess insurance carriers
that wrote policies available for personal injury claims. Grace is currently in
litigation with certain remaining excess insurance carriers whose policies
generally represent layers of coverage Grace has not yet reached. Such policies
are believed by Grace to be available for asbestos-related personal injury
lawsuits. Insurance coverage for asbestos-related liabilities has not been
commercially available since 1985.
Grace's ultimate exposure with respect to its asbestos-related cases and claims
partly depends on the extent to which its insurance will cover damages for which
it may be held liable, amounts paid in settlements, and litigation costs. In
Grace's opinion, it is probable that recoveries from its insurance carriers
(including amounts reflected in the receivable discussed above), along with
other funds, will be available to satisfy the property damage and personal
injury cases and claims pending at June 30, 1999, as well as personal injury
claims expected to be filed through 2039. Consequently, Grace believes that the
resolution of its asbestos-related litigation will not have a material adverse
effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
For additional information, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements
in the 1998 Form 10-K.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PACKAGING BUSINESS TRANSACTION
As discussed in Note 1, the Spin-off and the Merger were completed on March 31,
1998. Prior to the Spin-off and the Merger, Old Grace and a Packaging Business
subsidiary borrowed $1,258.8 million (inclusive of $2.2 million of bank fees)
and made a cash transfer of $1,256.6 million to Grace, which used the
transferred funds to repay substantially all of Grace's debt (see Note 5 to the
interim consolidated financial statements in this Report). The borrowed funds
are shown as a net financing activity of discontinued operations in the
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows in this Report. In the Merger and a related
recapitalization, for each Old Grace common share outstanding at the close of
trading on March 31, 1998, each shareholder received .536 shares of New Sealed
Air common stock and .475 shares of New Sealed Air convertible preferred stock.
Upon the completion of the Spin-off and the Merger, the shareholders of Old
Grace owned (a) 100% of the specialty chemicals businesses (through
I-8
<PAGE>
their ownership of 100% of the Company's outstanding shares) and (b)
approximately 63% of New Sealed Air, on a fully diluted basis.
The Packaging Business transaction resulted in an adjustment to shareholders'
equity of $196.4 million, representing Grace's investment in the Packaging
Business less the $1,258.8 million of borrowings discussed above.
During 1998, Grace made certain amendments to one of its domestic pension plans
which included offering a lump sum settlement option to former Grace employees
not currently receiving benefits. During the second quarter of 1999, a
significant number of the lump sum offers were settled. In accordance with SFAS
No. 88, "Employers' Accounting for Settlements and Curtailments of Defined
Benefit Plans and for Termination Benefits," the Company recognized a pretax
loss of $11.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 1999, in connection
with these settlements. A pretax non-cash charge of $9.1 million ($5.7 million
after-tax) is included in loss from discontinued operations in the Consolidated
Statement of Operations in this Report as it relates to settlements with former
Packaging Business employees. A pretax non-cash charge of $1.9 million is
included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated
Statement of Operations in this Report for settlements relating to former Grace
employees not associated with the former Packaging Business.
The Packaging Business transaction also required the Company to split certain
pension plans and recognize a net curtailment loss for other plans. In
accordance with SFAS No. 88, the Company recognized a net pretax loss of $8.4
million ($5.5 million after-tax) for the three months ended March 31, 1998, in
connection with these plans. This net pretax loss is included in loss from
discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in this
Report.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Results of discontinued operations for the quarter and the six months ended
June 30, 1999, and 1998 were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998 1999 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Sales and revenues.............................................. $ -- $ -- $ -- $ 431.2
----- ---- ----- -------
(Loss)/income from discontinued operations before taxes......... (9.1) -- (9.1) 6.2
Income tax provision............................................ 3.4 -- 3.4 8.8
----- ---- ----- --------
Loss from discontinued operations.......................... $(5.7) $ -- $ (5.7) $ (2.6)
===== ==== ====== ======
Basic loss per share from discontinued operations............... $(.08) $ -- $ (.08) $ (.04)
Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations............. $(.08) $ -- $ (.08) $ (.03)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The operating results of Grace's other discontinued operations have been charged
against previously established reserves and are not reflected in the above
results. The total assets and liabilities of Grace's remaining discontinued
operations were $2.6 million and $2.2 million, respectively, on June 30, 1999,
and were $10.9 million and $2.6 million, respectively, on December 31, 1998, and
are included in other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet in this
Report.
I-9
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. OTHER BALANCE SHEET ITEMS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JUNE 30, December 31,
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INVENTORIES
Raw materials................................................................ $ 45.4 $ 43.2
In process................................................................... 10.0 11.3
Finished products............................................................ 80.3 77.9
General merchandise.......................................................... 20.6 23.3
Less: Adjustment of certain inventories to a last-in/first-out (LIFO) basis.. (25.6) (25.6)
------- -------
$ 130.7 $ 130.1
======= =======
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER ASSETS
Prepaid pension costs........................................................ $ 254.6 $ 256.1
Deferred charges............................................................. 48.9 49.8
Long-term receivables, less allowances of $18.4 (1998 - $17.1)............... 39.6 40.5
Long-term investments........................................................ 97.0 88.1
Patents, licenses and other intangible assets................................ 32.6 35.3
------- -------
$ 472.7 $ 469.8
======= =======
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Reserves for divested businesses............................................. $ 47.2 $ 76.4
Accrued compensation......................................................... 28.5 30.6
Restructuring reserves....................................................... 27.1 33.3
Environmental reserves....................................................... 38.5 37.5
Accrued interest............................................................. 5.9 5.4
Other accrued liabilities.................................................... 65.1 69.9
------- -------
$ 212.3 $ 253.1
======= =======
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER LIABILITIES
Other postretirement benefits................................................ $ 207.0 $ 211.3
Environmental reserves....................................................... 187.1 203.0
Pension benefits............................................................. 136.1 141.8
Deferred compensation........................................................ 34.3 42.9
Long-term self insurance reserve............................................. 21.4 21.4
Other accrued liabilities.................................................... 17.6 19.9
------- -------
$ 603.5 $ 640.3
======= =======
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. DEBT / EXTRAORDINARY ITEM
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed in Notes 1 and 3 above, Grace received a cash transfer of $1,256.6
million in connection with the Spin-off and Merger. Grace used the transferred
funds to repay substantially all of its debt. On March 31, 1998, Grace used
$600.0 million of the cash transfer to repay bank borrowings. On April 1, 1998,
Grace repaid $611.3 million principal amount of 8.0% Notes Due 2004, 7.4% Notes
Due 2000, and 7.75% Notes Due 2002 (collectively, Notes), pursuant to a tender
offer that expired on March 27, 1998. On April 1, 1998, Grace also repaid $3.5
million principal amount of the Medium-Term Notes, Series A (MTNs) and $6.0
million of sundry indebtedness.
I-10
<PAGE>
As a result of this extinguishment of debt, Grace incurred a pretax charge of
$56.3 million ($35.2 million after-tax, or a basic loss per share of $.47;
diluted loss per share of $.43) for premiums paid in excess of the Notes'
principal amounts and other costs incurred in connection with the purchase of
the Notes and MTNs (including the costs of settling related interest rate swap
agreements). These costs are presented as an extraordinary item in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations in this Report. On June 30, 1999, and
December 31, 1998, the Company's short-term and long-term debt was as follows:
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
JUNE 30, December 31,
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHORT-TERM DEBT
Bank borrowings........................ $146.8 $ 75.0
Current maturities of long-term debt... 24.7 --
Other short-term borrowings............ 5.5 5.6
------ ------
$177.0 $ 80.6
====== ======
LONG-TERM DEBT
8.0% Notes Due 2004.................... $ 5.7 $ 5.7
7.4% Notes Due 2000.................... -- 24.7
7.75% Notes Due 2002................... 2.0 2.0
Sundry indebtedness.................... .4 .4
------ ------
$ 8.1 $ 32.8
====== ======
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In May 1999, Grace entered into a $250.0 million credit facility under a 364-day
credit agreement expiring May 2000. In addition, Grace maintains a $250.0
million long-term facility expiring in May 2003. At June 30, 1999 the Company
had $146.8 million of bank borrowings outstanding under these facilities.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Company is authorized to issue 300,000,000 shares of common stock. Of the
common stock unissued on June 30, 1999, approximately 14,484,000 shares were
reserved for issuance pursuant to stock options and other stock incentives.
In April 1998, the Company's Board of Directors approved a program to repurchase
up to 20% of the Company's outstanding shares in the open market (approximately
15,165,000 shares). Through June 30, 1999, the Company had acquired 9,379,000
shares of common stock for $138.7 million under the program (an average price
per share of $14.79). In January 1999, Grace retired 5,476,800 shares of
treasury stock with a cost basis of $88.4 million, which is reflected in the
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity in this Report.
For additional information, see Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements
in the 1998 Form 10-K.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. EARNINGS PER SHARE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following table shows a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators
used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing
operations for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998:
I-11
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
(Amounts in millions, except per share amounts) 1999 1998 1999 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
NUMERATOR:
Income from continuing operations........................... $ 31.4 $ 25.5 $ 51.4 $ 37.3
====== ====== ====== ======
DENOMINATOR:
Weighted average common shares - basic calculation.......... 69.5 75.7 70.6 75.4
Effect of dilutive securities:
Employee compensation-related shares........................ 3.5 4.8 3.3 5.7
------ ------ ------ ------
Weighted average common shares - diluted calculation............. 73.0 80.5 73.9 81.1
====== ====== ====== ======
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE......................................... $ .45 $ .34 $ .73 $ .50
====== ====== ====== ======
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE....................................... $ .43 $ .32 $ .70 $ .46
====== ====== ====== ======
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
In the first six months of 1999 and in 1998, the Company granted a total of
45,000 and 246,933 shares, respectively, of the Company's common stock to
certain executives, subject to various restrictions. For more information, see
the Form of Restricted Share Award Agreements filed with the Company's Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 1998.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The table below presents the after-tax components of Grace's Comprehensive
Income/(Loss) for the quarter and the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998 1999 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net income/(loss)................................................ $ 25.7 $ 25.5 $ 45.7 $(0.5)
------ ------ ------ ------
Other comprehensive income/(loss):
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on security:
Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) during period......... (2.3) 15.3 7.5 15.3
Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income. (1.9) -- (3.6) --
------ ------ ------ ------
Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation), net of tax........... (4.2) 15.3 3.9 15.3
Foreign currency translation adjustments......................... (3.9) (9.5) (19.0) (21.9)
Minimum pension liability adjustment............................. -- -- -- (9.9)
------ ------ ------ ------
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax.................... (8.1) 5.8 (15.1) (16.5)
------ ------ ------ ------
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)...................................... $ 17.6 $ 31.3 $ 30.6 $(17.0)
====== ====== ====== ======
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
I-12
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The table below presents information related to Grace's business segments for
the quarter and the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998 1999 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SALES AND REVENUES
Grace Davison............................................ $ 179.3 $180.2 $ 351.2 $356.4
Grace Construction Products.............................. 134.1 127.7 248.6 231.0
Darex Container Products................................. 59.6 62.0 118.7 123.3
------- ------ ------- ------
TOTAL......................................................... $ 373.0 $369.9 $ 718.5 $710.7
======= ====== ======= ======
PRETAX OPERATING INCOME
Grace Davison............................................ $ 31.4 $ 28.3 $ 53.1 $ 52.7
Grace Construction Products.............................. 24.1 19.0 34.3 23.8
Darex Container Products................................. 7.9 7.6 14.5 14.3
------- ------ ------- ------
TOTAL......................................................... $ 63.4 $ 54.9 $ 101.9 $ 90.8
======= ====== ======= ======
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
The table below presents information related to the geographic areas in which
Grace operated for the quarter and the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998 1999 1998
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SALES AND REVENUES
North America............................................ $ 201.1 $ 198.6 $ 374.3 $ 376.2
Europe................................................... 103.7 100.7 209.4 193.7
Latin America............................................ 19.9 21.9 39.4 41.6
Asia Pacific............................................. 48.3 48.7 95.4 99.2
------- ------- ------- -------
TOTAL......................................................... $ 373.0 $ 369.9 $ 718.5 $ 710.7
======= ======= ======= =======
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
</TABLE>
The pretax operating income of Grace's business segments for the quarter and the
six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 is reconciled below to amounts presented
in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ---------------------------
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998 1999 1998
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Pretax operating income - business segments................... $ 63.4 $ 54.9 $101.9 $ 90.8
Interest expense and related financing costs.................. (5.1) (4.4) (8.9) (11.2)
Interest income............................................... 1.1 1.2 1.7 2.3
Corporate expense............................................. (15.3) (10.8) (25.0) (20.8)
Other, net.................................................... 5.8 .9 11.9 .1
------ ------ ------ ------
Income from continuing operations before income taxes....... $ 49.9 $ 41.8 $ 81.6 $ 61.2
====== ====== ====== ======
- -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
</TABLE>
I-13
<PAGE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In July 1999, Grace sold at a gain substantially all of its interest in Cross
Country Staffing, a provider of temporary nursing and other healthcare related
services, to an affiliate of Charterhouse Group International, Inc. and the
management of Cross Country Staffing for pre-tax net cash proceeds of
approximately $96 million. The final price is subject to certain adjustments.
I-14
<PAGE>
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
The following discussion includes projections and/or other "forward-looking"
information. Grace is subject to risks and other uncertainties that could cause
its actual results to differ materially from any such projections or that could
cause other forward-looking information to prove incorrect. For a discussion of
such risks and uncertainties, see "Introduction and Overview - Projections and
Other Forward-Looking Information" in Item 1 of Grace's 1998 Annual Report on
Form 10-K ("1998 Form 10-K").
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OVERVIEW
Grace is primarily engaged in specialty chemicals businesses on a worldwide
basis. These businesses consist of catalysts and silica-based products (Grace
Davison), specialty construction chemicals and building materials (Grace
Construction Products), and container sealants, closure sealants, and coatings
(Darex Container Products). Set forth below is a chart that lists key operating
components and percentage change for the second quarter and for the first six
months of 1999 compared to the same periods of the prior year, which should be
referred to when reading management's discussion of the results of continuing
operations.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
% %
(Dollars in millions) 1999 1998 Change 1999 1998 Change
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SALES AND REVENUES
Grace Davison............................ $ 179.3 $180.2 (0.5%) $ 351.2 $356.4 (1.5%)
Grace Construction Products.............. 134.1 127.7 5.0% 248.6 231.0 7.6%
Darex Container Products................. 59.6 62.0 (3.9%) 118.7 123.3 (3.7%)
------- ------ ------ ------
TOTAL......................................... $ 373.0 $369.9 0.8% $718.5 $710.7 1.1%
======= ====== ====== ======
PRETAX OPERATING INCOME
Grace Davison............................ $ 31.4 $ 28.3 11.0% $ 53.1 $ 52.7 0.8%
Grace Construction Products.............. 24.1 19.0 26.8% 34.3 23.8 44.1%
Darex Container Products................. 7.9 7.6 3.9% 14.5 14.3 1.4%
------- ------ ------ ------
TOTAL......................................... 63.4 54.9 15.5% 101.9 90.8 12.2%
Interest expense net of investment income..... (4.0) (3.2) 25.0% (7.2) (8.9) (19.1%)
Corporate expense............................. (15.3) (10.8) 41.7% (25.0) (20.8) 20.2%
Other, net.................................... 5.8 0.9 NM 11.9 0.1 NM
------- ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE
INCOME TAXES............................. 49.9 41.8 19.4% 81.6 61.2 33.3%
Provision for income taxes.................... 18.5 16.3 13.5% 30.2 23.9 26.4%
------- ------ ------ ------
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS........ $ 31.4 $ 25.5 23.1% $ 51.4 $ 37.3 37.8%
======= ====== ====== ======
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
NM - Not Meaningful
I-15
<PAGE>
SALES AND REVENUES
Sales and revenues of Grace's continuing business segments increased 0.8% to
$373.0 million in the second quarter of 1999 and increased 1.1% to $718.5
million in the first six months of 1999. Factoring out fluctuations in
currencies compared to the same periods of the prior year, sales and revenues
would have increased an overall 2.6% for the second quarter and 1.7% for the
first six months of 1999.
On an as-reported basis, including currency fluctuations: Grace Davison sales
were essentially flat for the quarter and down 1.5% year-to-date primarily due
to weakened worldwide demand for fluid cracking catalysts (FCC); Grace
Construction Products sales increased 5.0% for the quarter and 7.6% year-to-date
due primarily to customer receptiveness to its new and value-added products;
and, Darex Container Products sales decreased 3.9% for the quarter and 3.7%
year-to-date with price and mix improvements being more than offset by
unfavorable currency exchange, principally in Latin America and Europe. (Refer
to separate sections that follow for business segment discussions of sales and
revenues.)
PRE-TAX OPERATING INCOME
For the second quarter and year-to-date, earnings improvements were realized in
each business segment compared to the respective period of the prior year. Grace
Davison's operating income was up 11.0% versus the prior year quarter and 0.8%
year-to-date. The second quarter saw a reversal of Grace Davison's negative
first quarter income comparison largely due to gross margin improvement through
cost control initiatives that began to show a favorable impact on direct
manufacturing costs in the second quarter. Grace Construction Products'
operating income was up 26.8% for the quarter and 44.1% year-to-date, primarily
attributable to the success of value-added product substitution and penetration
programs coupled with manufacturing cost containment. Darex Container Products'
operating income was up 3.9% versus the prior year quarter and 1.4%
year-to-date. This increase was achieved despite a decline in sales and the
inclusion in the prior year of a $1.5 million gain resulting from the sale of a
can forming lubricants business, primarily due to improved operating margins
from the restructuring and consolidation of its infrastructure. (Refer to
separate sections that follow for business segment discussions of pre-tax
operating income.)
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Grace reported income from continuing operations of $31.4 million for the second
quarter, or $0.43 diluted earnings per share, up from $25.5 million, or $0.32
diluted earnings per share in 1998. Year-to-date income from continuing
operations improved 37.8% over the prior year resulting in diluted earnings per
share of $0.70 compared to $0.46 for the six months ended June 30, 1998.
Offsetting improvement in business segment income were increases in corporate
expenses. Contributing factors for the second quarter and year-to-date corporate
expense increase were: a) a non-cash charge of $1.9 million related to a partial
settlement of pension obligations to recognize a proportionate share of
actuarial pension losses (see Note 3 to the interim consolidated financial
statements in this Report); b) the settlement of a lawsuit with the Securities
and Exchange Commission which required the Company to establish a $1.0 million
educational fund for public sector programs to increase awareness and education
relating to financial statements and generally accepted accounting principles;
and c) approximately $1.0 million of relocation and recruitment charges related
to the move of Grace's headquarters from Boca Raton, Florida to Columbia,
Maryland. It is anticipated that additional relocation costs will be incurred
during the second half of 1999.
I-16
<PAGE>
Other income, which includes investment income, equity earnings of
non-controlled investees, sales of marketable equity investments and income from
toll manufacturing decreased $2.7 million compared to the second quarter of
1998, primarily due to a decrease in toll manufacturing, as arrangements to
support divested businesses begin to run out. Included in the first six months
results of 1999 was a pretax gain of $4.4 million on the sale of the corporate
aircraft.
Interest expense and related financing costs for the second quarter were $5.1
million or $0.7 million more than the prior year. Such costs for the first six
months of 1999 were $8.9 million, down from $11.2 million for the first six
months of 1998. Average borrowings (including receivables sold) were $81.0
million higher in the second quarter of 1999 compared to 1998, but $459.8
million lower on a year to year basis. Proceeds from the Packaging Business
transaction were used to reduce debt levels in April 1998. Weighted average
borrowing costs were 6.4% year-to-date 1999 versus 7.1% in 1998.
In the first quarter of 1999, Grace recorded a pretax charge of $4.3 million for
incremental restructuring costs for severance related to the productivity
effectiveness program implemented in December 1998. This charge included $2.8
million of severance costs in connection with the relocation of Grace's
headquarters from Boca Raton, Florida to Columbia, Maryland, and the
consolidation of certain administrative functions in Columbia.
Grace's effective tax rate was 37.0%, down from 39.0% in 1998. The decrease in
the tax rate was due to a reorganization of certain Grace foreign operations
resulting in anticipated lower foreign taxes.
NET INCOME/(LOSS)
Net income for the second quarter and first six months of 1999 included a loss
from discontinued operations of $5.7 million. Net loss of $0.5 million in the
first six months of 1998 included a loss from discontinued operations of $2.6
million and an extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt of $35.2
million (see Notes 3 and 5 to the interim consolidated financial statements in
this Report).
GRACE DAVISON
Sales and Revenues
Grace Davison is a leading global supplier of catalysts and silica products.
Refining catalysts, representing approximately 55.2% of Grace Davison's
year-to-date total sales, include fluid cracking catalysts (FCC) used by
petroleum refiners to convert distilled crude oil into transportation fuels and
other petroleum-based products, and hydroprocessing catalysts, which upgrade
heavy oils and remove certain impurities. Silica products and adsorbents (29.5%
of Grace Davison's year-to-date total sales) are used in a wide variety of
industrial and consumer applications. Polyolefin catalysts and catalyst supports
(11.3% of Grace Davison's year-to-date total sales) are essential components in
the manufacture of polyethylene resins used in products such as plastic film,
high performance plastic pipe, and plastic household containers.
Grace Davison's sales and revenues were essentially flat compared to the second
quarter of 1998 and down 1.5% for the six-month period. Currency translation had
only a minor impact on second quarter and year-to-date Grace Davison sales.
Volume growth in silicas and adsorbents and polyolefin catalysts was offset by
declines in refining catalyst volume.
I-17
<PAGE>
Refining catalysts sales decreased 4.2% in the second quarter and 5.9%
year-to-date, primarily as a result of volume declines in North America and Asia
Pacific, partially offset by volume gains in Europe. FCC volume decline in North
America was due to reduced refinery usage and excess refinery turnaround
activity. Volume decline in Asia Pacific was primarily due to reduced market
share. Better volumes in Europe were primarily due to increased shipments to
existing and new customers of hydroprocessing catalysts made possible as a
result of new manufacturing capacity coming on line in the third quarter of
1998.
Polyolefin catalysts sales increased 4.1% in the second quarter and 6.4%
year-to-date on strong sales volumes in all geographic regions, except Asia
Pacific. Volume growth is largely driven by a robust polyolefin market
worldwide, particularly in North America.
Silicas and adsorbents sales increased 3.1% for the second quarter and 2.7%
year-to-date as a result of worldwide volume gains, partially offset by
unfavorable price/mix. Pricing pressures for insulated glass molecular sieves
were offset by volume growth in the dentifrice, coatings and plastics segments.
Pre-Tax Operating Income
Grace Davison's pre-tax operating income increased 11.0% over the second quarter
1998 with a year-to-date increase of 0.8%. Gross margins improved in the second
quarter, despite virtually flat sales, as a result of this business segment
beginning to realize raw material cost reductions and manufacturing efficiencies
from Grace's productivity effectiveness program. This program is designed to
lower manufacturing and other operating expenses. These improvements were
partially offset by restructuring costs of $0.9 million recognized in the first
quarter of 1999.
GRACE CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS
Sales and Revenues
Grace Construction Products is a leading supplier of specialty chemicals and
building materials to the nonresidential (commercial and government)
construction industry and to a lesser extent, the residential construction
industry. Specialty construction chemicals, which contributed approximately
58.1% of Grace Construction Products year-to-date total sales, add strength,
control corrosion, and enhance the handling and application of concrete.
Specialty building materials prevent water damage to structures and protect
structural steel against collapse due to fire.
Grace Construction Products' sales and revenues increased 5.0% over the second
quarter of 1998 bringing the aggregate year-to-date increase to 7.6% over the
prior year. Currency translation had only a minor impact on second quarter and
year-to-date sales.
Specialty construction chemicals sales increased 5.7% for the second quarter and
8.1% year-to-date, driven by volume increases across all regions. In North
America, volume increased 4.3% in the second quarter and 6.6% for the six months
due to continued penetration of value-added products. In Asia Pacific, sales
increased 17.0% for the second quarter and 14.5% year-to-date due to the
consolidation of a joint venture in Japan (GCK), as Grace increased its
ownership in this joint venture from 45% to 81% in January 1999.
Specialty building materials sales increased 4.2% for the second quarter due to
higher volumes in North America, as a result of value-added product penetration,
partially offset by decreased volumes in Asia
I-18
<PAGE>
Pacific due to continued depressed project activity. The year-to-date increase
of 7.0% is also attributable to higher volumes in North America coupled with a
positive volume growth in Asia Pacific during the first quarter of 1999.
Pre-Tax Operating Income
Grace Construction Products' pre-tax operating income for the second quarter and
first six months of 1999 was 26.8% and 44.1% better than the same periods in
1998, driven by sales increases and margin improvements from value-added product
penetration/substitution and manufacturing cost reduction. Total operating
expenses increased due to the consolidation of GCK, offset by savings generated
from Grace's productivity effectiveness program. These improvements were
partially offset by restructuring costs of $0.3 million recognized in the first
quarter of 1999 from the implementation of such program.
DAREX CONTAINER PRODUCTS
Sales and Revenues
Darex Container Products is a leading global producer of can sealants, closure
sealants, coatings for metal packaging, and other related products. Can
sealants, which represent approximately 50.8% of Darex year-to-date total sales,
hermetically seal beverage, food, and other cans; closure sealants (13.9% of
year-to-date total sales) seal glass and plastic bottles and jars used in
beverage and food applications; and coatings (18.9% of year-to-date total sales)
protect metal packaging from corrosion and its contents from the influences of
the metal.
Darex Container Products' sales and revenues were 3.9% and 3.7% lower than the
comparable second quarter and year-to-date periods in 1998. Contributing to the
sales decline was the May 1998 divestment of a can forming lubricants business,
which had sales of $0.6 million in the second quarter and $1.6 million in the
first six months of 1998. Also contributing to the sales declines was the
overall adverse impact of currency weakness in Europe and Latin America compared
to the value of the U.S. dollar. The negative impact of foreign currency
translation was $3.3 million for the second quarter and $4.4 million for the
first six months of 1999. Excluding the impact of these items, sales would have
increased by 2.4% for the quarter and 1.1% year-to-date.
Can sealant sales were down 3.7% for the quarter and 5.0% for the first six
months due to customer consolidations and the impact of currency movements,
offset by increased volume in Asia Pacific and a favorable price/mix variance in
Europe and Latin America. Worldwide, closure sealants sales decreased 4.2% for
the quarter and were essentially flat year-to-date, as higher sales of PVC and
non-PVC applications in Europe were offset by lower sales in Asia Pacific and
unfavorable currency exchange. Coatings were down 8.9% for the quarter and 3.6%
for the six months as volume increases in Asia Pacific were offset by volume
decreases in Latin America and Europe as well as unfavorable currency exchange.
Pre-Tax Operating Income
Darex Container Products' pre-tax operating income increased by 3.9% for the
second quarter and 1.4% for the first six months of 1999. Excluding the gains
resulting from sale of the can forming lubricants business ($0.3 million in 1999
and $1.5 million in 1998) and the currency translation effect, pretax operating
income would have increased by 33.4% for the quarter and 16.7% for the six
months. Continued productivity initiatives, principally restructuring and
consolidation of infrastructure, resulted in reduced
I-19
<PAGE>
operating, selling and research and development expenses and slight improvements
in gross margin. Year-to-date results include restructuring costs of $0.3
million recognized in the first quarter of 1999 from the implementation of
Grace's productivity improvement program.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PACKAGING BUSINESS
As discussed in Notes 1 and 3 to the interim consolidated financial statements
in this Report, the Spin-off and Merger were completed on March 31, 1998.
Results from discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999
included $9.1 million ($5.7 million after-tax) for a related pension plan
settlement loss, and for the six months ended June 30, 1998 included $32.6
million ($28.3 million after-tax) of costs related to the Packaging Business
transaction and $8.4 million ($5.5 million after-tax) for a related pension plan
curtailment loss.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FINANCIAL CONDITION
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Grace's continuing operating activities provided net pretax cash of $57.7
million in the first six months of 1999, compared to using $235.5 million in the
first six months of 1998. After giving effect to the net pretax cash used by
operating activities of discontinued operations and payments of income taxes,
the net cash used by operating activities was $19.3 million in the first six
months of 1999 compared to $314.6 million for the same period in 1998. The
decrease from the first six months of 1998 was primarily due to expenditures of
$70.3 million in the first six months of 1999 for the defense and disposition of
asbestos-related litigation, partially offset by $40.6 million received from
settlements with certain insurance carriers in connection with such litigation,
as compared to the net expenditure of $141.4 million for asbestos-related
litigation in the first six months of 1998. In addition, environmental
remediation payments totaled $15.0 million for the first six months of 1999
compared to $28.3 million in the first six months of 1998. There was also
approximately $100.5 million decrease in long-term incentive compensation
program disbursements in the first six months of 1999 compared to 1998. The
long-term incentive compensation program has been discontinued going forward.
Future disbursements on the runoff of existing plans will total less than $5.0
million over the next two years. Tax payments totaled $59.1 million compared to
$27.8 million reflecting payments of previously established tax liabilities for
open tax years under IRS examination.
Cash used for investing activities in the first six months of 1999 was $16.1
million, compared to $51.0 million in the first six months of 1998. The 1999
cash outflows for capital expenditures primarily relate to continued deployment
of new information technology and added manufacturing equipment, principally at
Grace Davison. Grace anticipates that total 1999 capital expenditures will be
approximately $90.0 million, most of which will be directed towards its business
segments and for capital improvement costs related to the 1999 move of the
corporate headquarters to Columbia, Maryland.
Net cash provided by financing activities in the first six months of 1999 was
$29.5 million. A portion of the short-term borrowings of $68.5 million were used
to purchase $56.6 million of the Company's shares as part of the 1998 share
repurchase program. Net cash provided by financing activities in the first six
months of 1998 was $392.7 million, primarily reflecting the cash transfer of
$1,256.6 million received in
I-20
<PAGE>
connection with the Packaging Business transaction and proceeds from the
exercise of employee stock options, partially offset by net repayments of
borrowings.
In connection with the Packaging Business transaction, Grace received $1,256.6
million in cash, which was used to repay substantially all of its debt. On March
31, 1998, Grace used $600.0 million of the cash transfer to repay bank
borrowings. On April 1, 1998, Grace repaid $611.3 million principal amount of
Notes pursuant to a tender offer that expired on March 27, 1998. On April 1,
1998, Grace also repaid $3.5 million principal amount of MTNs and $6.0 million
of sundry indebtedness. As a result of this extinguishment of debt, Grace
incurred an after-tax charge of $35.2 million for premiums paid in excess of the
Notes' principal amounts and other costs related to the purchase of the Notes
and MTNs (including the costs of settling related interest rate swap
agreements). These costs are presented as an extraordinary item in the
Consolidated Statement of Operations in this Report.
On June 30, 1999, Grace had committed borrowing facilities totaling $500.0
million, consisting of $250.0 million expiring in May 2000 and $250.0 million
under a long-term facility expiring May 2003. These facilities support the
issuance of commercial paper and bank borrowings, of which $146.8 million was
outstanding on June 30, 1999. The aggregate amount of net unused and unreserved
borrowings under short-term facilities at June 30, 1999 was $353.2 million.
In addition, Grace has an agreement to sell, on an ongoing basis, an approximate
$100 million pool of eligible trade accounts receivable to a multi-seller
receivables company (the "conduit") through a wholly-owned bankruptcy-remote
special purpose subsidiary. Cash proceeds, net of remittances to the conduit for
collections, received during the first six months of 1999 were $38.4 million and
through June 30, 1999 aggregated $75.4 million since program inception.
Grace has targeted a ratio of debt to EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization and special charges - as defined in Grace's
borrowing facilities) of 1 to 1. However, Grace will consider exceeding this
target as business needs dictate. The debt to EBITDA ratio for the six months
ended June 30, 1999 was estimated at .67 to 1.
In April 1998, the Company's Board of Directors approved a program to repurchase
up to 20% of the Company's outstanding shares in the open market (approximately
15,165,000 shares). Through June 30, 1999, the Company had acquired 9,379,000
shares of common stock for $138.7 million under the program (an average price
per share of $14.79).
Grace believes that cash flows generated from future operations and committed
borrowing facilities will be sufficient to meet its cash requirements for the
foreseeable future.
ASBESTOS-RELATED MATTERS
In the first six months of 1999, Grace paid $29.7 million for the defense and
disposition of asbestos-related property damage and personal injury litigation,
net of amounts received under settlements with insurance carriers. Although the
total amount to be paid in 1999 with respect to asbestos-related claims (after
giving effect to payments to be received from insurance carriers) cannot be
precisely estimated, Grace currently expects that it will expend approximately
$40.0-$70.0 million (pretax) in 1999 to defend against and dispose of such
claims. Such amounts are estimates of the probable cost of defending against and
disposing of asbestos-related claims and probable recoveries from insurance
carriers and are on an undiscounted basis - the ultimate outcomes of such
matters cannot be predicted with certainty and estimates may change as actual
experience evolves over time.
I-21
<PAGE>
See Note 2 to the interim consolidated financial statements in this Report for
further information concerning asbestos-related lawsuits and claims.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
There were no new or significant developments relating to environmental
liabilities in the first six months of 1999.
For additional information relating to environmental liabilities, see Note 11 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 1998 10-K.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
YEAR 2000 COMPUTER SYSTEMS COMPLIANCE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OVERVIEW
Grace has reviewed its Year 2000 compliance efforts by business segment. Each
business segment and Grace Corporate has appointed a project leader to
coordinate a comprehensive review of all systems used by Grace to determine to
what extent Grace may be affected by the failure of its systems to be Year 2000
compliant. In addition, the project leader for Grace Corporate also functions as
Grace's overall Project Director, reporting directly to the Chief Executive
Officer.
Grace is reviewing both its information technology ("IT") and non-information
technology ("non-IT") systems for Year 2000 compliance. IT systems include
hardware, infrastructure, local and wide area networks, software, application
systems, electronic data exchange and interfaces. Non-IT systems cover process
control and manufacturing support equipment, laboratory systems, instruments and
scales, telecommunications, and facility and utility support systems. Non-IT
systems include systems containing date dependent software as well as embedded
date dependent chip technology.
GRACE'S CURRENT STATE OF YEAR 2000 READINESS
INVENTORY
Grace has completed an inventory of its IT and non-IT systems that could
potentially be affected by the Year 2000 issue for each of its business segments
and Grace Corporate. All systems have been prioritized as being either critical
or non-critical. A critical system is one where failure to be Year 2000
compliant may have a material adverse effect on health and safety, the
environment or on Grace's financial condition or results of operations. A
non-critical system is one where failure to be Year 2000 compliant could produce
brief business interruptions or system failures that may be remedied promptly
and that are not reasonably likely to have any such material adverse effect.
COMPLIANCE
As of June 30, 1999, 92% of the critical items are Year 2000 compliant and 8%
are non-compliant. The non-compliant critical items include a laboratory
information system, an upgrade to a waste water treatment control system,
laboratory equipment, Grace electronic mail systems, a stock option processing
system, and non-compliant personal computers and software applications at
certain business segment locations. All of the remaining 8% of non-compliant
critical items are expected to be remediated prior to October 31, 1999 (as
compared to the mid-1999 date as was previously estimated), except for the stock
I-22
<PAGE>
option processing system. This system is in the process of being outsourced. If
the system is not successfully outsourced by the end of 1999, then the stock
option process will be performed manually by the outsourcing firm.
As of June 30, 1999, 59% of non-critical items are known to be compliant, 16%
are non-compliant, with the compliance status of the remaining 25% of items
being unknown. Grace will have contingency plans in place for any non-critical
systems that have not been remediated by the end of 1999. Remediation for
non-critical items will take place throughout 1999 and into 2000.
For non-IT systems, Grace's most significant internal Year 2000 exposure is with
the process control systems that control the major Grace Davison plants. The
hardware and system operating and application software associated with these
systems have been assessed by the primary vendors providing these systems, and
all but one system has been confirmed as being Year 2000 compliant by these
vendors and, where appropriate, by internal testing. The remaining non-compliant
system, which is scheduled to be replaced prior to September 1, 1999, is a
wastewater treatment system.
Grace Construction Products' facilities primarily utilize a batch process
approach for manufacturing and have limited automated process controls that may
be directly impacted by Year 2000 issues. Darex Container Products has more than
20 manufacturing facilities worldwide and certain facilities have automated
process controls. All critical process control systems for both Grace
Construction Products and Darex Container Products have been reviewed using
compliance information provided by their vendors and, where appropriate,
internal testing, and all have been confirmed as Year 2000 compliant.
Grace has contacted its key customers and vendors (including telecommunications
and utility providers, banks and governmental agencies) in an effort to
ascertain their compliance status. Through June 30, 1999, 88% of key vendors and
74% of key customers had returned or made available to Grace information on
their compliance status. Grace is analyzing these responses and following up on
an on-going basis with those key vendors and customers who have not responded or
whose responses are not adequate. Based on the responses received to date, Grace
does not believe that the non-compliance of key customers will have a material
adverse effect on Grace's financial condition or results of operations. However,
Grace believes that widespread non-compliance by certain vendors such as utility
providers could have a material adverse effect and is developing contingency
plans to the extent they will be effective to address such non-compliance as
described under "Contingency Plans" below.
REMEDIATION AND TESTING
Grace has documented remediation and validation testing plans in place for the
remaining 8% of non-compliant critical IT and non-IT items and expects to have
completed the remediation of all such remaining items prior to October 31, 1999,
with the exception of the stock option processing system, as described in the
Compliance section above. Remediation for non-critical items will take place
throughout 1999 and into 2000. Grace will have contingency plans in place for
any non-critical systems that have not been remediated by the end of 1999.
Grace primarily uses internal resources to validate the remediation procedures
as they relate to critical IT and non-IT systems. The Grace Year 2000 Project
Director reviews the Grace Year 2000 effort on an on-going basis, reporting
regularly to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Grace.
A major component of Grace's IT remediation activity is in place as a result of
the conversion of its financial and certain operational support systems to
programs using software of SAP America, Inc.
I-23
<PAGE>
(SAP), which has represented that its systems used by Grace are Year 2000
compliant. Unrelated to its Year 2000 efforts, Grace commenced this project in
1995. Grace Construction Products and Darex Container Products have completed
the implementation of the SAP software in North America and many countries
throughout the rest of the world, and expect to complete the implementation in
the remaining countries by September 30, 1999.
Grace Davison is implementing SAP in conjunction with Grace Construction
Products and Darex Container Products in Asia Pacific and Latin America,
respectively. In North America and Europe, Grace Davison will not convert to SAP
until after December 31, 1999. In North America, Grace Davison has installed new
software releases to upgrade existing systems and has contracted with outside
programming services to resolve its Year 2000 issues. All such systems in North
America are now fully remediated, tested and confirmed as being Year 2000
compliant. In Europe, Grace Davison uses a largely internally developed software
program that is now supported and maintained by a third party, to provide its
business and financial systems support. This third party vendor has provided
Grace Davison with a version of system software that has been tested and
confirmed as being Year 2000 compliant.
COSTS
Grace estimates as of June 30, 1999, the total cost of its Year 2000 efforts is
not expected to exceed $4.6 million, of which approximately $2.2 million has
been spent to date. The largest portion of the remaining expenditures is for
replacement costs for non-compliant laboratory equipment and personal computers.
The total cost excludes the cost of the SAP implementation since, despite being
a critical component of the Grace Year 2000 remediation effort, this was a
project that was already planned and was not accelerated due to Year 2000
issues. This amount also excludes internal costs, principally the payroll costs,
of IT personnel not solely devoted to the Year 2000 remediation effort. No
material IT or non-IT projects were delayed due to the Grace Year 2000
remediation effort.
CONTINGENCY PLANS
Grace is in the process of developing and evaluating various contingency plans
to cover Year 2000 failures. For IT systems, Grace is considering closing of the
financial books as of midnight on December 30, 1999, since December 31 is
considered a company holiday, designing a means to enter data into key Grace
information systems in the event of telecommunication failure in certain
countries, and using diesel generators in the case of power failure at key data
processing facilities. For non-IT systems plans include building up inventories
and, where possible, identifying alternative manufacturing locations for
product. One key Grace plant already has its own power generation capability.
RISK
If Grace fails to take appropriate remedial action, Year 2000 non-compliance
could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of
operations of Grace. However, Grace believes that the efforts being taken to
ensure Year 2000 compliance outlined above, together with contingency planning,
will be effective to minimize interruptions or loss of business, or
environmental, health and safety risks. One possible exception to this
conclusion is in the case of widespread or extended infrastructure failures by
utility providers (power, water, gas, etc.) at key Grace manufacturing
locations. Widespread infrastructure failure or extended infrastructure failure
at these sites could affect the ability of Grace to manufacture products and
meet the demands of its customers.
I-24
<PAGE>
The foregoing Year 2000 discussion is based on management's current evaluation
using available information. Factors that might cause material changes include,
but are not limited to, the readiness of third parties and Grace's ability to
respond to unforeseen Year 2000 complications.
I-25
<PAGE>
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Grace had no outstanding interest rate swap agreements on June 30, 1999. For
further information concerning Grace's quantitative and qualitative disclosures
about market risk, refer to Note 10 in the Consolidated Financial Statements in
the 1998 Form 10-K.
I-26
<PAGE>
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
(a) Note 2 to the interim consolidated financial statements in Part
I of this Report is incorporated herein by reference.
(b) Reference is made to the section entitled "Securities and
Exchange Commission Lawsuit" in Item 3 of Grace's 1998 Form 10-K
for information concerning an action filed by the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC") charging that from 1991 through 1995
Grace deferred reporting income earned by a subsidiary,
primarily to smooth earnings of its former health care group in
violation of the antifraud, reporting and books and records
provisions of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. On June
30, 1999, Grace confirmed that it had reached agreement with the
SEC on a settlement of the SEC's charges. Under the settlement,
Grace consented to a cease and desist order without admitting or
denying the SEC's findings. Grace also agreed to establish a $1
million fund to be used for programs in the public sector to
further awareness and education relating to financial statements
and generally accepted accounting principles.
(c) Reference is made to the section entitled "U.S. Justice
Department Lawsuit" in Item 3 of Grace's 1998 Form 10-K for
information concerning a lawsuit alleging that Baker & Taylor
Books, a book wholesaler sold by Grace in 1992, overcharged
public schools, libraries, and federal agencies over a ten year
period (now identified as 1985 to 1995). During the second
quarter of 1999, Baker & Taylor, Inc. (the entity that currently
owns Baker & Taylor Books) entered into a separate settlement
with the United States Government. The case continues with
claims by the United States against Grace and by the State of
California against Grace and Baker & Taylor, Inc.
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The Company's 1999 Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on May 11,
1999. At the Annual Meeting, the Company's stockholders (a) elected two
Class I Directors for a term expiring in 2002; and (b) ratified the
selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent certified public
accountants of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for 1999.
The results of voting at the Annual Meeting are as follows:
VOTES
MATTER FOR AGAINST* ABSENTIONS
------ --- -------- ----------
Election of Directors
Marye Anne Fox 61,233,833 1,119,333 0
Thomas A. Vanderslice 61,185,324 1,167,842 0
II-1
<PAGE>
MATTER FOR AGAINST* ABSENTIONS
------ --- -------- ----------
Selection of
Independent
Accountants 61,461,812 598,876 292,478
* With respect to the election of directors, the form of proxy
permitted stockholders to check boxes indicating votes either
"for" or "withheld;" votes relating to directors designated above
as "against" are votes cast as "withheld."
Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits. The following is a list of Exhibits filed as part of
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
4.1 364-Day Credit Agreement dated as of May 5, 1999 among W.
R. Grace & Co.-Conn.; W. R. Grace & Co.; the several
banks parties thereto; Bank of America National Trust and
Savings Association, as documentation agent; The Chase
Manhattan Bank, as administrative agent for such banks;
and Chase Securities Inc., as bank manager.
10.1 Employment Agreement dated May 11, 1999 between W. R.
Grace & Co.-Conn. and Robert M. Tarola.
12.1 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and
Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends.
27.1 Financial Data Schedule.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K. The Company filed no reports on Form 8-K
during the second quarter and to date during the third quarter
of 1999.
SIGNATURE
---------
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
W. R. GRACE & CO.
-----------------
(Registrant)
Date: August 13, 1999 By /s/ Robert M. Tarola
-----------------------------
Robert M. Tarola
Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
II-2
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT
4.1 364-Day Credit Agreement dated as of May 5, 1999, among W. R.
Grace & Co.-Conn.; W. R. Grace & Co.; the several banks parties
thereto; Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association,
as documentation agent; The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
administrative agent for such banks; and Chase Securities Inc.,
as bank manager.
10.1 Employment Agreement dated May 11, 1999, between W. R. Grace &
Co.- Conn. and Robert M. Tarola.
12.1 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Combined
Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends.
27.1 Financial Data Schedule.
<PAGE>
364-DAY CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 5, 1999, among W. R. GRACE &
CO.-CONN., a Connecticut corporation (the "Company"), W. R. GRACE & CO.
(formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (the
"Parent"), the several banks from time to time parties to this Agreement (the
"Banks"), BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION, a national
bank, as documentation agent (in such capacity, the "Documentation Agent"), THE
CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, a New York banking corporation, as administrative agent
for the Banks hereunder (in such capacity, the "Administrative Agent") and CHASE
SECURITIES INC., as book manager (in such capacity, the "Book Manager").
The parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS
1.1 Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the following meanings:
"ABR Loans": Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based
upon the Alternate Base Rate.
"Additional Bank": as defined in subsection 2.4(b).
"Affiliate": as to any Person, (a) any other Person (other than a
Subsidiary) which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled
by, or is under common control with, such Person or (b) any Person who is a
director, officer, shareholder or partner (i) of such Person, (ii) of any
Subsidiary of such Person or (iii) of any Person described in the preceding
clause (a). For purposes of this definition, "control" of a Person means the
power, directly or indirectly, either to (i) vote 10% or more of the
securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of
such Person or (ii) direct or cause the direction of the management and
policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.
"Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans": at any time, (i) the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Dollar Bilateral Loans and
(ii) the aggregate Dollar Equivalents at such time with respect to all
outstanding Alternative Currency Bilateral Loans.
"Agreement": this 364-Day Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
"Alternate Base Rate": for any day, a rate per annum (rounded upwards,
if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to the greater of (a) the Prime
Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in
effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. "Prime Rate" shall mean the rate of
interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by the
Administrative Agent as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in
New
<PAGE>
2
York City. "Federal Funds Effective Rate" shall mean, for any day, the
weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with
members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as
published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a
Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day of such transactions
received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of
recognized standing selected by it. If for any reason the Administrative
Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent
manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Effective
Rate, for any reason, including, the inability or failure of the
Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the
terms hereof, the Alternate Base Rate shall be determined without regard to
clause (b) of the first sentence of this definition until the circumstances
giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Alternate
Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective
Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Prime
Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
"Alternative Currency": any currency other than Dollars which is freely
transferable and convertible into Dollars.
"Alternative Currency Bilateral Loan": a Loan made by a Bank to any
Borrower in an Alternative Currency pursuant to Section 3.
"Applicable Margin": for any day on which the long term senior
unenhanced, unsecured debt of the Company is rated by both S&P and Moody's,
the rate per annum under the caption "Margin" (a "Margin Rate") set forth
below opposite the S&P and Moody's ratings applicable to such debt on such
day (or, if such ratings are set opposite two different Margin Rates, then
the Applicable Margin shall be the lower of said two Margin Rates):
Margin S&P Moody's
------ --- -------
.750% BB or lower Ba2 or lower
.675% BB+ Ba1
.450% BBB- Baa3
.350% BBB or higher Baa2 or higher
provided that if on any day (i) the long term senior unenhanced, unsecured
debt of the Company is rated by only one of either S&P or Moody's, the
Applicable Margin will be determined based on the rating by such rating
agency, (ii) the long term senior unenhanced, unsecured debt of the Company
is rated by neither S&P nor Moody's, the Applicable Margin will be
determined based on the rating of such debt by Duff & Phelps,
<PAGE>
3
Fitch or another nationally recognized statistical rating organization
agreed to by and among the Company, the Administrative Agent and the
Majority Banks (each, a "Substitute Rating Agency") and will be the Margin
Rate set forth above opposite the S&P and Moody's ratings comparable to such
Substitute Rating Agency's rating of such debt on such date and (iii) the
long term senior unenhanced, unsecured debt of the Company is rated by none
of S&P, Moody's or any Substitute Rating Agency, the Company, the
Administrative Agent and the Banks will negotiate in good faith to determine
an alternative basis for calculating the Applicable Margin consistent with
the table set forth above and, if agreement on such alternative basis is not
reached within 30 days, the Applicable Margin will be calculated on an
alternative basis determined by the Administrative Agent and the Banks in
their reasonable discretion consistent with the table above, and until such
alternative basis is determined the Applicable Margin will be the Applicable
Margin last determined as provided in the table above; and provided,
further, that (a) if on any day the aggregate Loan Outstandings of all of
the Banks plus the Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans is greater
than 25% of the Commitments but less than or equal to 50% of the
Commitments, the Applicable Margin in effect on each such day shall be
increased by .125% or (b) if on any day the aggregate Loan Outstandings of
all of the Banks plus the Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans is
greater than 50% of all of the Commitments, the Applicable Margin in effect
on each such day shall be increased by .25%.
"Available Commitment": as to any Bank at any time, an amount equal to
the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of such Bank's Commitment over (b) the
Loan Outstandings of such Bank at such time.
"Bid Loan": each Bid Loan made pursuant to Section 4.
"Bid Loan Banks": Banks which have outstanding Bid Loans or which are
making Bid Loans.
"Bid Loan Confirmation": each confirmation by the Borrower of its
acceptance of Bid Loan Offers, which Bid Loan Confirmation shall be
substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
"Bid Loan Note": as defined in subsection 4.5(c); collectively, the
"Bid Loan Notes".
"Bid Loan Offer": each offer by a Bank to make Bid Loans pursuant to a
Bid Loan Request, which Bid Loan Offer shall contain the information
specified in Exhibit D.
"Bid Loan Request": each request by a Borrower for Banks to submit bids
to make Bid Loans at a fixed rate, which shall contain the information in
respect of such requested Bid Loans specified in Exhibit E and shall be
delivered to the Administrative Agent.
<PAGE>
4
"Bilateral Option Loan": a Loan made by a Bank to a Borrower pursuant
to Section 3. Bilateral Option Loans may be either Dollar Bilateral Loans or
Alternative Currency Bilateral Loans.
"Bilateral Option Loan Report": as defined in subsection 3.2.
"Board": The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the
United States of America or any successor thereto.
"Borrower": the Company and any Subsidiary of the Company with respect
to which a Notice of Additional Borrower has been given and all conditions
precedent to the effectiveness thereof have been satisfied.
"Borrowing Date": any Business Day specified in a notice pursuant to
subsection 2.3 and 4.2, as a date on which a Borrower requests the Banks to
make Loans hereunder, or any date that a Bilateral Option Loan is made in
accordance with subsection 3.1.
"Business Day": a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to
close.
"Capitalized Lease": any lease of property, real or personal, the
obligations of the lessee in respect of which are required to be capitalized
in accordance with GAAP.
"Change of Control Date": (i) the first day on which the Company
determines that any Person or group of related Persons has direct or
indirect beneficial ownership of 30% or more of the outstanding capital
stock of the Parent having ordinary voting power (other than stock having
such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) for the
election of a majority of the board of directors of the Parent or (ii) the
first day on which any Person or group of related Persons shall acquire all
or substantially all of the assets of the Parent.
"Chase": The Chase Manhattan Bank.
"Closing Date": the first date on which the conditions set forth in
subsection 7.1 have been satisfied or waived.
"Code": the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time.
"Commitment": as to any Bank, the obligation of such Bank to make
Revolving Credit Loans hereunder to the Borrowers in an aggregate principal
amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth
opposite such Bank's name on Schedule I under the heading "Commitment".
"Commitment Percentage": as to any Bank at any time, the percentage of
the aggregate Commitments then constituted by such Bank's Commitment.
<PAGE>
5
"Commitment Period": the period from and including the date hereof to
but not including the Termination Date or such earlier date on which the
Commitments shall terminate as provided herein.
"Commonly Controlled Entity": an entity, whether or not incorporated,
which is under common control with the Company within the meaning of Section
4001(a)(14) of ERISA or is part of a group which includes the Company and
which is treated as a single employer under subsection (b) or (c) of Section
414 of the Code.
"Consolidated Debt": at a particular date, with respect to the Parent
and its Subsidiaries, and without duplication, the sum of the amounts set
forth on a consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its Subsidiaries
prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP opposite the captions (1)
"Long-term debt" (or the equivalent caption) and (2) "Short-term debt" (or
the equivalent caption) but always to include all indebtedness for borrowed
money of the Parent and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP.
"Consolidated Interest Expense": for any period, with respect to the
Parent and its Subsidiaries, the sum of the amounts which, in conformity
with GAAP, would be (i) set forth opposite the caption "Interest expense and
related financing costs" (or the equivalent caption) and (ii) calculated as
interest expense and included in the amount set forth opposite the caption
"Income/(loss) from discontinued operations" (or the equivalent caption),
each on the consolidated statement of operations of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries for such period.
"Consolidated Net Income": for any period, net income or loss of the
Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP, provided that there shall be excluded from
such net income or loss (a) the income of any Person in which any other
Person (other than the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any director
holding qualifying shares in compliance with applicable law) has a joint
interest, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other
distributions actually paid to the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries by such
Person during such period and (b) the income (or loss) of any Person accrued
prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary or is merged into or consolidated
with the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or the date that Person's assets
are acquired by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.
"Continuing Banks": as defined in subsection 2.4(b).
"Contractual Obligation": as to any Person, any provision of any
security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other
undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its
property is bound.
"Default": any of the events specified in Section 10, whether or not
any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has
been satisfied.
"Dollar Bilateral Loan": a Bilateral Option Loan denominated in
Dollars.
<PAGE>
6
"Dollar Equivalent": on any date of determination by the Administrative
Agent pursuant to subsection 3.2(b) or 3.2(c), as applicable, in respect of
any Alternative Currency Bilateral Loan the amount of Dollars obtained by
converting the outstanding amount of currency of such Alterative Currency
Bilateral Loan, as specified in the then most recent Bilateral Option Loan
Report, into Dollars at the spot rate for the purchase of Dollars with such
currency as quoted by the Administrative Agent at its principal foreign
exchange trading operations office in New York City on such date.
"Dollars" and "$": dollars in lawful currency of the United States of
America.
"Domestic Indebtedness": any Indebtedness of the Parent and any
Domestic Subsidiary.
"Domestic Subsidiary": any Subsidiary of the Parent other than a
Foreign Subsidiary.
"Duff & Phelps": Duff & Phelps, Inc.
"EBIT": for any period, with respect to the Parent and its
Subsidiaries, Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus, without
duplication and to the extent deducted from revenues in determining
Consolidated Net Income for such period, the sum of (a) the aggregate amount
of Consolidated Interest Expense for such period, (b) the aggregate amount
of income tax expense for such period, (c) all extraordinary charges during
such period, and (d) all other non-cash charges during such period,
including, but not limited to, (1) asset disposals, (2) the implementation
or modified application of financial accounting standards, and (3) other
special transactions (including, but not limited to, charges relating to
Restructuring Activities, asset impairment, discontinued operations and
asbestos-related litigation, claims and reimbursements), and minus, without
duplication and to the extent added to revenues in determining Consolidated
Net Income for such period, the sum of (i) all extraordinary gains during
such period and (ii) all other non-cash gains, including those listed in
clause (d) above, during such period, all as determined on a consolidated
basis in accordance with GAAP.
"EBITDA": for any period, EBIT plus (i) all amounts which would be set
forth opposite the caption "Depreciation and amortization" (or the
equivalent caption) and (ii) any amount calculated as depreciation and
amortization and included in the amount set forth opposite the caption
"Income/(loss) from discontinued operations" (or the equivalent caption),
each on the consolidated statement of operations of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP for such period.
"Environmental Laws": any and all federal, state, local or municipal
laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees or
requirements of any Governmental Authority regulating, relating to or
imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning environmental
protection matters, including without limitation, Hazardous Materials, as
now or may at any time hereafter be in effect.
<PAGE>
7
"ERISA": the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended from time to time.
"Eurocurrency Reserve Requirements": for any day as applied to a
Eurodollar Loan, the aggregate (without duplication) of the rates (expressed
as a decimal fraction) of any reserve requirements in effect on such day
(including, without limitation, basic, supplemental, marginal and emergency
reserves under any regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System or other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction with
respect thereto) dealing with reserve requirements prescribed for
eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as "Eurocurrency Liabilities" in
Regulation D of such Board) maintained by a member bank of such System.
"Eurodollar Loans": Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is
based upon the Eurodollar Rate.
"Eurodollar Rate": with respect to each day during each Interest Period
pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan, the rate per annum equal to the rate at
which Chase is offered Dollar deposits at or about 10:00 A.M., New York City
time, two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period in
the interbank eurodollar market where the eurodollar and foreign currency
and exchange operations in respect of its Eurodollar Loans are then being
conducted for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period for the
number of days comprised therein and in an amount comparable to the amount
of its Eurodollar Loan to be outstanding during such Interest Period.
"Eurodollar Tranche": the collective reference to Eurodollar Loans, the
Interest Periods with respect to all of which begin on the same date and end
on the same later date (whether or not such Loans shall originally have been
made on the same day).
"Event of Default": any of the events specified in Section 10, provided
that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both,
has been satisfied.
"Excluded Subsidiaries": GN Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation;
CCHP, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Assignment America, Inc., a Delaware
corporation; Cross Country Staffing, a Delaware general partnership, and
each of their respective Subsidiaries.
"Existing Termination Date": as defined in subsection 2.4(a).
"FASB 5": Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, Accounting
for Contingencies, of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, as the same
may be from time to time supplemented, amended or interpreted by such Board.
"Fitch": Fitch IBCA, Inc. and its successors and assigns.
<PAGE>
8
"Foreign Subsidiary": any Subsidiary of the Parent (i) that is
organized under the laws of any jurisdiction other than any state (including
the District of Columbia), territory or possession of the United States of
America (a "foreign jurisdiction"), or (ii) more than 50 percent of the book
value of the assets of which (as of the end of the most recent fiscal period
for which financial statements are required to have been provided pursuant
to subsection 8.1(a) or (b)) are located in one or more foreign
jurisdictions, or (iii) more than 50 percent of the Net Sales and Revenues
of which (for the most recent fiscal year for which financial statements are
required to have been provided pursuant to subsection 8.1(a)) were from
sales made and/or services provided in one or more foreign jurisdictions, or
(iv) more than 50 percent of the book value of the assets of which (as of
the end of the most recent fiscal period for which financial statements are
required to have been provided pursuant to subsection 8.1(a) or (b))
consists of equity interests in and/or Indebtedness of one or more
Subsidiaries that are "Foreign Subsidiaries" within clauses (i), (ii), (iii)
or (iv) of this definition.
"Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness": any Indebtedness of any Foreign
Subsidiary.
"GAAP": generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America in effect from time to time.
"Governmental Authority": any nation or government, any state or other
political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or
pertaining to government.
"Hazardous Materials": any hazardous materials, hazardous wastes,
hazardous constituents, hazardous or toxic substances, petroleum products
(including crude oil or any fraction thereof), defined or regulated as such
in or under any Environmental Law.
"Indebtedness": of any Person at any date, (a) all indebtedness of such
Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or
services (other than current trade liabilities incurred in the ordinary
course of business and payable in accordance with customary practices) or
which is evidenced by a note, bond, debenture or similar instrument, (b) all
obligations of such Person under Capitalized Leases, and (c) without
duplication, all "loss contingencies" of such Person of the types described
in paragraph 12 of FASB 5, whether or not disclosed or required to be
disclosed on the financial statements or footnotes thereto of such Person
pursuant to GAAP.
"Insolvency": with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition
that such Plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.
"Insolvent": pertaining to a condition of Insolvency.
"Interest Payment Date": (a) as to any ABR Loan, the fifteenth day of
each March, June, September and December to occur while such Loan is
outstanding and, if different, the Termination Date, and (b) as to any
Eurodollar Loan having an Interest
<PAGE>
9
Period of three months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, and
(c) as to any Eurodollar Loan having an Interest Period longer than three
months, if any, as agreed by the Borrower of such Loan and the Banks.
"Interest Period": with respect to any Eurodollar Loan:
(i) initially, the period commencing on the borrowing or
conversion date, as the case may be, with respect to such Eurodollar
Loan and ending one or two weeks, or one, two, three or six months
thereafter, or such other period as may be requested by the Borrower
and agreed to by the Banks making such Loan, as selected by the
Borrower of such Loan in its notice of borrowing or notice of
conversion, as the case may be, given with respect thereto; and
(ii) thereafter, each period commencing on the last day of the
next preceding Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Loan and
ending one or two weeks, or one, two, three or six months thereafter,
or such other period as may be requested by the Borrower and agreed to
by the Banks making such Loan, as selected by such Borrower by
irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent and the Banks which made
such Eurodollar Loan not less than two Business Days prior to the last
day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto;
provided that, all of the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods
are subject to the following:
(1) if any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan would
otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period
shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless the result
of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another
calendar month in which event such Interest Period shall end on the
immediately preceding Business Day;
(2) any Interest Period that would otherwise extend beyond the
Termination Date shall end on the Termination Date; and
(3) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurodollar Loan that
begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for
which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month
at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day
of a calendar month.
"Lien": any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment as security,
security deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other),
conditional sale or other title retention agreement or other similar
arrangement.
"Loan": any loan made by any Bank pursuant to this Agreement.
<PAGE>
10
"Loan Documents": this Agreement, the Notes and the Notices of
Additional Borrower.
"Loan Outstandings": as to any Bank at any time, the sum of (a) the
aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans made by such Bank
then outstanding, and (b) such Bank's Commitment Percentage multiplied by
the aggregate principal amount of all Bid Loans then outstanding.
"Loan Parties": the collective reference to the Company, the other
Borrowers and the Parent.
"Majority Banks": at any time, Banks the Commitment Percentages of
which aggregate (or, if at such time all of the Commitments shall have been
terminated, Banks the Commitment Percentages of which immediately prior to
such termination aggregated) at least 51%.
"Material Adverse Effect": a material adverse effect on (a) the
business, operations, properties, or condition (financial or otherwise) of
the Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the
Company, or any Borrower or any other Loan Party to perform their respective
obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to which such
Person is a party, or (c) the validity or enforceability of the Loan
Documents or the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent or the Banks
hereunder or thereunder.
"Moody's": Moody's Investors Services, a division of Dun & Bradstreet
Corporation, and its successors and assigns.
"Multiemployer Plan": a Plan which is a multiemployer plan as defined
in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
"Net Sales and Revenues": with respect to any Person for any period,
all sales and operating revenues of such Person during such period computed
in accordance with GAAP after deducting therefrom sales returns, discounts
and allowances.
"Notes": the collective reference to the Revolving Credit Notes and the
Bid Loan Notes, if any.
"Notice of Additional Borrower": as defined in subsection 13.15(a).
"Obligations": the unpaid principal of and interest on (including,
without limitation, interest accruing after the maturity of the Loans and
interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the
commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating
to any of the Loan Parties or any of the Borrowers, whether or not a claim
for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding) the
Loans and the Notes, if any, and all other obligations and liabilities
<PAGE>
11
of any of the Loan Parties or the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent or
to the Banks, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to
become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under,
out of, or in connection with, this Agreement, the Notes, any other Loan
Document and any other document made, delivered or given in connection
herewith or therewith, whether on account of principal, interest,
reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including,
without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the
Administrative Agent or to the Banks that are required to be paid by the
Loan Parties and/or the Borrowers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement)
or any other obligation hereunder or thereunder.
"Parent": W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals,
Inc.), a Delaware corporation.
"Parent Guarantee": as defined in subsection 12.1.
"Participant": as defined in subsection 13.6(b).
"Payment Sharing Notice": a written notice from the Company or any Bank
informing the Administrative Agent that an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing and directing the Administrative Agent to allocate payments
thereafter received from the Borrower in accordance with subsection 5.9(c).
"PBGC": the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant
to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA.
"Person": an individual, partnership, corporation, business trust,
joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture,
Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.
"Plan": at a particular time, any employee benefit plan which is
covered by ERISA and in respect of which the Company or a Commonly
Controlled Entity is (or, if such plan were terminated at such time, would
under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" as defined in
Section 3(5) of ERISA.
"Prepayment Date": as defined in subsection 5.3(b).
"Principal Subsidiary": (a) any Borrower and (b) any other Subsidiary
if it shall have Total Assets at the end of the most recent fiscal year for
which financial statements are required to have been furnished pursuant to
subsection 8.1(a) in excess of $75,000,000 or have had during such year Net
Sales and Revenues in excess of $75,000,000.
"Purchasing Banks": as defined in subsection 13.6(c).
"Register": as defined in subsection 13.6(d).
<PAGE>
12
"Regulation U": Regulation U of the Board.
"Regulation X": Regulation X of the Board.
"Reorganization": with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the condition
that such plan is in reorganization within the meaning of Section 4241 of
ERISA.
"Reportable Event": any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of
ERISA, other than those events as to which the thirty day notice requirement
is waived under PBGC Reg. ss. 4043.
"Requested Bank": as defined in subsection 3.1(a).
"Requested Termination Date": as defined in subsection 2.4(a).
"Requirement of Law": as to any Person, the Certificate of
Incorporation and By-Laws or other organizational or governing documents of
such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an
arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case
applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which
such Person or any of its property is subject.
"Responsible Officer": the chief executive officer, the president, the
chief financial officer or the treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller
of, respectively, the Parent and the Company.
"Restructuring Activities": all reductions in carrying value of assets
or investments and provisions for the termination and/or relocation of
operations and employees.
"Revolving Credit Loans": as defined in subsection 2.1(a).
"Revolving Credit Notes": as defined in subsection 2.2.
"SEC": the Securities and Exchange Commission, and any successor or
analogous federal Governmental Authority.
"Single Employer Plan": any Plan which is covered by Title IV of ERISA,
but which is not a Multiemployer Plan.
"S&P": Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, and its successors and
assigns.
"Subsidiary": as to any Person, a corporation, partnership or other
entity which is required to be consolidated with such Person in accordance
with GAAP; provided, that any such corporation, partnership or other entity
which is controlled by a receiver or trustee under any bankruptcy,
insolvency or similar law shall continue to be a
<PAGE>
13
"Subsidiary" of such Person for purposes of this Agreement. Unless otherwise
qualified, all references to a "Subsidiary" or to "Subsidiaries" in this
Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Parent.
"Substitute Rating Agency": as defined in the definition of "Applicable
Margin".
"Terminating Banks": as defined in subsection 2.4(b).
"Termination Date": May 3, 2000 or such later date to which the
Termination Date may be extended pursuant to subsection 2.4.
"Total Assets": with respect to any Person at any time, the total of
all assets appearing on the asset side of the balance sheet of such Person
prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such time.
"Transferee": as defined in subsection 13.6(f).
"Type": as to any Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a Eurodollar Loan.
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions. (a) Unless otherwise specified
therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings
when used in the Notes, if any, or any certificate or other document made or
delivered pursuant hereto.
(b) As used herein and in the Notes, if any, and any certificate or
other document made or delivered pursuant hereto, accounting terms relating to
the Parent and its Subsidiaries not defined in subsection 1.1, to the extent not
defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP.
(c) The words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar
import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and
not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section, subsection,
Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement, unless otherwise
specified.
(d) The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally
applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS
2.1 Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each
Bank severally agrees to make revolving credit loans ("Revolving Credit Loans")
to any Borrower from time to time during the Commitment Period in an aggregate
principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount of such
Bank's Commitment, provided that no Bank shall make any Revolving Credit Loan
if, after giving effect to such Loan, the aggregate Loan
<PAGE>
14
Outstandings of all of the Banks plus the Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option
Loans would exceed the aggregate Commitments.
(b) The Revolving Credit Loans may from time to time be (i) Eurodollar
Loans, (ii) ABR Loans or (iii) a combination thereof, as determined by the
Borrower thereof and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with
subsections 2.3 and 5.5, provided that no Revolving Credit Loan shall be made as
a Eurodollar Loan maturing after the Termination Date.
2.2 Obligations of Borrowers; Revolving Credit Notes. (a) Each Borrower
agrees that each Revolving Credit Loan made by each Bank to such Borrower
pursuant hereto shall constitute the promise and obligation of such Borrower to
pay to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of such Bank, at the office of the
Administrative Agent specified in subsection 13.2, in lawful money of the United
States of America and in immediately available funds the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans made by such Bank to such
Borrower pursuant to subsection 2.1, which amounts shall be due and payable
(whether at maturity or by acceleration) as set forth in this Agreement and, in
any event, on the Termination Date.
(b) Each Borrower agrees that each Bank and the Administrative Agent
are authorized to record (i) the date, amount and Type of each Revolving Credit
Loan made by such Bank to such Borrower pursuant to subsection 2.1, (ii) the
date of each continuation thereof pursuant to subsection 5.5(b), (iii) the date
of each conversion of all or a portion thereof to another Type pursuant to
subsection 5.5(a), (iv) the date and amount of each payment or prepayment of
principal of each such Revolving Credit Loan and (v) in the case of each such
Revolving Credit Loan which is a Eurodollar Loan, the length of each Interest
Period and the Eurodollar Rate with respect thereto, in the books and records of
such Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, and in such manner as
is reasonable and customary for such Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the
case may be, and a certificate of an officer of such Bank or the Administrative
Agent, as the case may be, setting forth in reasonable detail the information so
recorded, shall constitute prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the
information so recorded; provided that the failure to make any such recording
shall not in any way affect the obligations of such Borrower hereunder.
(c) Each Borrower agrees that, upon the request to the Administrative
Agent by any Bank at any time, the Revolving Credit Loans made by such Bank to
such Borrower shall be evidenced by a promissory note of such Borrower,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A with appropriate insertions as to
Borrower, payee, date and principal amount (a "Revolving Credit Note"), payable
to the order of such Bank and in a principal amount equal to the lesser of (a)
the amount of the initial Commitment of such Bank and (b) the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans made by such Bank to such
Borrower. Upon the request to the Administrative Agent by any such Bank at any
time, such Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Bank a Revolving Credit
Note conforming to the requirements hereof and executed by a duly authorized
officer of such Borrower. Each Bank is hereby authorized to record the date,
Type and amount of each Revolving Credit Loan made by such Bank to such
Borrower, each continuation thereof, each conversion of all or a portion thereof
to another Type, the date and amount of each payment or prepayment of principal
thereof and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans,
<PAGE>
15
the length of each Interest Period and the Eurodollar Rate with respect thereto,
on the schedule annexed to and constituting a part of its Revolving Credit Note
and any such recordation shall constitute prima facie evidence of the accuracy
of the information so recorded; provided that the failure to make any such
recording shall not in any way affect the obligations of such Borrower hereunder
or thereunder. Each Revolving Credit Note shall (x) be dated the Closing Date,
(y) be stated to mature on the Termination Date and (z) provide for the payment
of interest in accordance with subsection 5.1.
2.3 Procedure for Revolving Credit Borrowing. Any Borrower may borrow
under the Commitments from all Banks during the Commitment Period on any
Business Day, provided that such Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent
irrevocable notice (which notice must be received by the Administrative Agent
(a) prior to 4:00 P.M., New York City time, three Business Days prior to the
requested Borrowing Date, if all or any part of the requested Revolving Credit
Loans are to be initially Eurodollar Loans, or (b) prior to 10:00 A.M., New York
City time, on the requested Borrowing Date, otherwise), specifying (i) the
amount to be borrowed, (ii) the requested Borrowing Date, (iii) whether the
borrowing is to be of Eurodollar Loans, ABR Loans or a combination thereof and
(iv) if the borrowing is to be entirely or partly of Eurodollar Loans, the
respective amounts of each such Type of Loan and the respective lengths of the
initial Interest Periods therefor. Each borrowing under the Commitments shall be
in an amount equal to $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess
thereof (or, in the case of ABR Loans, if the amount of the Available
Commitments minus the Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans is less than
$5,000,000, such lesser amount). Upon receipt of such notice from such Borrower,
the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Bank thereof. Each Bank will
make the amount of its pro rata share of each such borrowing available to the
Borrower at the office of the Administrative Agent specified in subsection 13.2
prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the Borrowing Date requested by such
Borrower in funds immediately available to the Administrative Agent. Such
borrowing will then be made available to such Borrower on the books of such
office with the aggregate of the amounts made available to the Administrative
Agent by the Banks and in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent.
2.4 Extension of Termination Date. (a) The Company may request, in a
notice given as herein provided to the Administrative Agent and each of the
Banks not less than 45 days and not more than 60 days prior to the Termination
Date then in effect ("Existing Termination Date"), that the Termination Date be
extended, which notice shall specify a date (which shall be the Existing
Termination Date) as of which the requested extension is to be effective (the
"Effective Date"), and the new Termination Date to be in effect following such
extension (the "Requested Termination Date"), which date shall be no more than
364 days after the effectiveness of such extension (with the Effective Date
being counted as the first day). Each Bank shall, not later than a date 30 days
prior to the Effective Date, notify the Company and the Administrative Agent of
its election to extend or not to extend the Termination Date with respect to its
Commitment. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, any
notice by any Bank of its willingness to extend the Termination Date with
respect to its Commitment shall be revocable by such Bank in its sole and
absolute discretion at any time more than 30 days prior to the Effective Date.
Any Bank which shall not timely notify the Company and the
<PAGE>
16
Administrative Agent of its election to extend the Termination Date shall be
deemed to have elected not to extend the Termination Date with respect to its
Commitment.
(b) If any one or more Banks shall timely notify the Company and the
Administrative Agent pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subsection 2.4 of their
election not to extend their Commitments or shall be deemed to have elected not
to extend their Commitments, (such Banks being called "Terminating Banks"), then
the Company may (i) designate from the Banks other than Terminating Banks (the
"Continuing Banks") one or more such Continuing Banks to increase their
Commitments, which Continuing Banks shall have given notice to the Company and
the Administrative Agent of their willingness to so increase their Commitments,
(ii) with notice to the Administrative Agent, designate one or more other
banking institutions willing to extend Commitments until the Requested
Termination Date (any such banking institution, an "Additional Bank"), or (iii)
any combination thereof, the aggregate amount of the increases of such
Continuing Banks' Commitments and the amount of such Additional Banks'
Commitments not to exceed the aggregate of the Commitments of the Terminating
Banks. Any such increase in the Commitment of a Continuing Bank shall be
evidenced by a written instrument executed by such Continuing Bank, the Company
and the Administrative Agent, and shall take effect on the Existing Termination
Date. Any Additional Bank shall, on the Existing Termination Date, execute and
deliver to the Company and the Administrative Agent a "Commitment Transfer
Supplement", satisfactory to the Company and the Administrative Agent, setting
forth the amount of such Additional Bank's Commitment and containing its
agreement to become, and to perform all the obligations of, a Bank hereunder,
and the Commitment of such Additional Bank shall become effective on the
Existing Termination Date.
(c) The Company and each other Borrower, if any, shall deliver to each
Continuing Bank and each Additional Bank which shall have requested Revolving
Credit Notes pursuant to subsection 2.2(c), on the Existing Termination Date in
exchange for each Revolving Credit Note, if any, of each of the Borrowers held
by such Bank, new Revolving Credit Notes, maturing on the Requested Termination
Date, in the principal amount of such Bank's Commitment after giving effect to
the adjustments made pursuant to this subsection 2.4.
(d) If some of or all the Banks shall have elected to extend their
Commitments as provided in this subsection 2.4, then (i) the Commitments of the
Continuing Banks and any Additional Banks shall continue until the Requested
Termination Date specified in the notice from the Company, and as to such Banks
the term "Termination Date", as used herein shall on and after the Effective
Date mean such Requested Termination Date; (ii) the Commitments of the
Terminating Banks shall continue until the Termination Date in effect prior to
such extension, and shall then terminate, and as to the Terminating Banks, the
term "Termination Date", as used herein, shall continue to mean such Existing
Termination Date; and (iii) from and after the Termination Date in effect prior
to such extension, the term "Banks" shall be deemed to include the Additional
Banks.
<PAGE>
17
SECTION 3. BILATERAL OPTION LOANS
3.1 Requests for Offers. (a) From time to time during the period from
the Closing Date until the Termination Date, any Borrower may request any or all
of the Banks (each such Bank to which such a request is made, a "Requested
Bank") to make offers to make Bilateral Option Loans, provided that immediately
after making any such Bilateral Option Loan, the aggregate Loan Outstandings of
all the Banks plus the Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans will not
exceed the aggregate Commitments. Any such request shall specify the principal
amount and maturity date of the Bilateral Option Loans for which such Borrower
is requesting offers, whether such Bilateral Option Loans are requested to be
Dollar Bilateral Loans or Alternative Currency Bilateral Loans, the time by
which offers to make such Bilateral Option Loans must be made by such Requested
Bank and by which such offers shall be accepted or rejected by such Borrower,
and if all or any part of the requested Bilateral Option Loans are requested to
be made as Alternative Currency Bilateral Loans, the Alternative Currency to be
applicable thereto. Each Requested Bank may, but shall have no obligation to,
make such offers on such terms and conditions as are satisfactory to such
Requested Bank, and such Borrower may, but shall have no obligation to, accept
any such offers. No Bilateral Option Loan may mature after the Termination Date.
(b) Each Borrower and Requested Bank shall separately agree as to the
procedures, documentation, lending office and other matters relating to any
Bilateral Option Loan.
3.2 Reports to Administrative Agent; Determination of Dollar
Equivalents. (a) The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a report
in respect of each Bilateral Option Loan (a "Bilateral Option Loan Report") by
2:00 P.M. (New York City time) on the date on which the applicable Borrower
accepts any Bilateral Option Loan, on the date on which any principal amount
thereof is repaid prior to the scheduled maturity date, or on the scheduled
maturity date if payment thereof is not made on such scheduled maturity date,
specifying for such Bilateral Option Loan the date on which such Bilateral
Option Loan was or will be made, such amount of principal is or will be repaid
or such payment was not made as the case may be; in the case of Alternative
Currency Bilateral Loans, the Alternative Currency thereof; and the principal
amount of such Bilateral Option Loan or principal prepayment or repayment or the
amount paid (in the case of any Alternative Currency Bilateral Loan, expressed
in the Alternative Currency therefor).
(b) Upon receipt of a Bilateral Option Loan Report with respect to the
acceptance of a Bilateral Option Loan, the Administrative Agent shall determine
the Dollar Equivalent thereof.
(c) If on any Borrowing Date on which after giving effect to the Loans
made on such date, the sum of the aggregate Loan Outstandings of all the Banks
plus the Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans exceeds 85% of the
aggregate Commitments, then the Administrative Agent shall redetermine as of
such Borrowing Date, on the basis of the most recently delivered Bilateral
Option Loan Report for each Bilateral Option Loan, the Dollar
<PAGE>
18
Equivalent of each Alternative Currency Bilateral Loan then outstanding. In
addition, for so long as the condition specified in the preceding sentence
remains in effect, the Administrative Agent shall determine, at the end of each
fiscal quarter of the Company, on the basis of the most recently delivered
Bilateral Option Loan Report for each Bilateral Option Loan, the Dollar
Equivalent of each Alternative Currency Bilateral Loan then outstanding.
(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Company of each
Dollar Equivalent under this subsection 3.2.
3.3 Judgment Currency. If for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any
court, it is necessary to convert a sum due from any Borrower hereunder or under
any of the Notes in the currency expressed to be payable herein or under the
Notes (the "specified currency") into another currency, the parties hereto
agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of
exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking
procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the specified currency with
such other currency at the Administrative Agent's New York office on the
Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligations of
each Borrower in respect of any sum due to any Bank or the Administrative Agent
hereunder or under any Note shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency
other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the
Business Day following receipt by such Bank or the Administrative Agent (as the
case may be) of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Bank
or the Administrative Agent (as the case may be) may in accordance with normal
banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency; if
the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum
originally due to such Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, in
the specified currency, each Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent that it may
effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such
judgment, to indemnify such Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the case may
be, against such difference, and if the amount of the specified currency so
purchased exceeds:
(a) the sum originally due to any Bank or the Administrative Agent, as
the case may be, and
(b) any amounts shared with other Banks as a result of allocations of
such excess as a disproportionate payment to such Bank under subsection 13.7,
such Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, agrees to remit such
excess to the applicable Borrower.
3.4 Repayments. Each Borrower shall repay to each Bank which has made a
Bilateral Option Loan on the maturity date of each Bilateral Option Loan (such
maturity date being that specified in the documentation referred to in
subsection 3.1(a)) the then unpaid principal amount of such Bilateral Option
Loan.
<PAGE>
19
SECTION 4. BID LOANS
4.1 The Bid Loans. Any Borrower may borrow Bid Loans from time to time
on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the
Termination Date, in the manner set forth in this Section 4 and in amounts such
that the aggregate Loan Outstandings of all the Banks at any time plus the
Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans at such time will not exceed the
aggregate Commitments at such time, and provided, further, that no such Bid Loan
shall be made if, after giving effect thereto, any Bid Loans would mature after
the Termination Date.
4.2 Procedure for Bid Loans. (a) A Borrower shall request Bid Loans by
delivering a Bid Loan Request to the Administrative Agent, in writing, by
facsimile transmission, or by telephone, confirmed by facsimile transmission,
not later than 1:00 P.M. (New York City time) one Business Day prior to the
proposed Borrowing Date. Each Bid Loan Request may solicit bids for Bid Loans in
an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in
excess thereof and for not more than three alternative maturity dates for such
Bid Loans. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Bank by facsimile
transmission of the contents of each Bid Loan Request received by it.
(b) Upon receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent of the
contents of a Bid Loan Request, any Bank that elects, in its sole discretion, to
do so, shall irrevocably offer to make one or more Bid Loans at a rate of
interest determined by such Bank in its sole discretion for each such Bid Loan.
Any such irrevocable offer shall be made by delivering a Bid Loan Offer to the
Administrative Agent, by telephone, immediately confirmed by facsimile
transmission, before 9:30 A.M. (New York City time) on the proposed Borrowing
Date, setting forth the maximum amount of Bid Loans for each maturity date, and
the aggregate maximum amount for all maturity dates, which such Bank would be
willing to make (which amounts may, subject to subsection 4.1, exceed such
Bank's Commitments) and the rate of interest at which such Bank is willing to
make each such Bid Loan; the Administrative Agent shall advise the Borrower
before 10:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the proposed Borrowing Date of the
contents of each such Bid Loan Offer received by it. If the Administrative Agent
in its capacity as a Bank shall, in its sole discretion, elect to make any such
offer, it shall advise the Borrower of the contents of its Bid Loan Offer before
9:15 A.M. (New York City time) on the proposed Borrowing Date.
(c) The Borrower shall before 10:30 A.M. (New York City time) on the
proposed Borrowing Date, in its absolute discretion, either:
(i)cancel such Bid Loan Request by giving the Administrative
Agent telephone notice to that effect, and the Administrative Agent
shall give prompt telephone notice thereof to the Banks and the Bid
Loans requested thereby shall not be made; or
(ii)accept one or more of the offers made by any Bank or Banks by
giving telephone notice to the Administrative Agent (confirmed as soon
as practicable thereafter by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a
Bid
<PAGE>
20
Loan Confirmation in writing or by facsimile transmission) of the
amount of Bid Loans for each relevant maturity date to be made by each
Bank (which amount for each such maturity date shall be equal to or
less than the maximum amount for such maturity date specified in the
Bid Loan Offer of such Bid Loan Bank, and for all maturity dates
included in such Bid Loan Offer shall be equal to or less than the
aggregate maximum amount specified in such Bid Loan Offer for all such
maturity dates) and reject any remaining offers made by Banks;
provided, however, that (x) the Borrower may not accept offers for Bid
Loans for any maturity date in an aggregate principal amount in excess
of the maximum principal amount requested in the related Bid Loan
Request, (y) if the Borrower accepts any of such offers, it must accept
offers strictly based upon pricing for such relevant maturity date and
no other criteria whatsoever and (z) if two or more Banks submit offers
for any maturity date at identical pricing and the Borrower accepts any
of such offers but does not wish to (or by reason of the limitations
set forth in subsection 4.1 or in clause (x) of this proviso, cannot)
borrow the total amount offered by such Banks with such identical
pricing, the Borrower shall accept offers from all of such Banks in
amounts allocated among them pro rata according to the amounts offered
by such Banks.
(d) If the Borrower accepts pursuant to clause (c) (ii) above one or
more of the offers made by any Bid Loan Bank or Bid Loan Banks, the
Administrative Agent shall notify before 11:00 A.M. (New York City time) each
Bid Loan Bank which has made such an offer, of the aggregate amount of such Bid
Loans to be made on such Borrowing Date for each maturity date and of the
acceptance or rejection of any offers to make such Bid Loans made by such Bid
Loan Bank. Each Bid Loan Bank which is to make a Bid Loan shall, before 12:00
Noon (New York City time) on the Borrowing Date specified in the Bid Loan
Request applicable thereto, make available to the Administrative Agent at its
office set forth in subsection 13.2 the amount of Bid Loans to be made by such
Bid Loan Bank, in immediately available funds. The Administrative Agent will
make such funds available to the Borrower at or before 2:00 P.M. (New York City
time) on such date at the Administrative Agent's aforesaid address. As soon as
practicable after each Borrowing Date, the Administrative Agent shall notify
each Bank of the aggregate amount of Bid Loans advanced on such Borrowing Date
and the respective maturity dates thereof.
4.3 Repayments. Each Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent
for the account of each Bid Loan Bank which has made a Bid Loan on the maturity
date of each Bid Loan (such maturity date being that specified by the Borrower
for repayment of such Bid Loan in the related Bid Loan Request) the then unpaid
principal amount of such Bid Loan. The Borrowers shall not have the right to
prepay any principal amount of any Bid Loan without the prior written consent of
the Bid Loan Bank which made such Bid Loan.
4.4 Interest on Bid Loans. Each Borrower which shall have borrowed a
Bid Loan shall pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of such Bid Loan from
the Borrowing Date to
<PAGE>
21
the stated maturity date thereof, at the rate of interest determined pursuant to
subsection 4.2 above (calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for actual days
elapsed), payable on the interest payment date or dates specified by such
Borrower for such Bid Loan in the related Bid Loan Request. If all or a portion
of the principal amount of any Bid Loan shall not be paid when due (whether at
the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue principal
amount shall, without limiting any rights of any Bank under this Agreement, bear
interest from the date on which such payment was due at a rate per annum which
is 2% above the rate which would otherwise be applicable to such Bid Loan until
the scheduled maturity date with respect thereto, and for each day thereafter at
a rate per annum which is 2% above the Alternate Base Rate until paid in full
(as well after as before judgment).
4.5 Obligations of Borrowers; Bid Loan Notes. (a) Each Borrower agrees
that each Bid Loan made by each Bid Loan Bank to such Borrower pursuant hereto
shall constitute the promise and obligation of such Borrower to pay to the
Administrative Agent, on behalf of such Bid Loan Bank, at the office of the
Administrative Agent specified in subsection 13.2, in lawful money of the United
States of America and in immediately available funds the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of each Bid Loan made by such Bid Loan Bank to such Borrower
pursuant to subsection 4.2, which amounts shall be due and payable (whether at
maturity or by acceleration) as set forth in the Bid Loan Request related to
such Bid Loan and in this Agreement.
(b) Each Borrower agrees that each Bid Loan Bank and the Administrative
Agent are authorized to record (i) the date and amount of each Bid Loan made by
such Bid Loan Bank to such Borrower pursuant to subsection 4.2, and (ii) the
date and amount of each payment or prepayment of principal of each such Bid
Loan, in the books and records of such Bid Loan Bank or the Administrative
Agent, as the case may be, and in such manner as is reasonable and customary for
such Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, and a certificate of
an officer of such Bid Loan Bank or the Administrative Agent, as the case may
be, setting forth in reasonable detail the information so recorded, shall
constitute prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information so recorded;
provided that the failure to make any such recording shall not in any way affect
the obligations of such Borrower hereunder.
(c) Each Borrower agrees that, upon the request to the Administrative
Agent by any Bid Loan Bank at any time, the Bid Loans made by such Bid Loan Bank
to any Borrower shall be evidenced by a promissory note of such Borrower,
substantially in the form of Exhibit B with appropriate insertions (a "Bid Loan
Note"), payable to the order of such Bid Loan Bank and representing the
obligation of such Borrower to pay the unpaid principal amount of all Bid Loans
made by such Bid Loan Bank, with interest on the unpaid principal amount from
time to time outstanding of each Bid Loan evidenced thereby as prescribed in
subsection 4.4. Upon the request to the Administrative Agent by any such Bid
Loan Bank at any time, such Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Bid Loan
Bank a Bid Loan Note conforming to the requirements hereof and executed by a
duly authorized officer of such Borrower. Each Bid Loan Bank is hereby
authorized to record the date and amount of each Bid Loan made by such Bank, the
maturity date thereof, the date and amount of each payment of principal thereof
and the interest rate with respect thereto on the schedule annexed to and
constituting part of its Bid Loan Note,
<PAGE>
22
and any such recordation shall constitute prima facie evidence of the accuracy
of the information so recorded; provided, however, that the failure to make any
such recordation shall not affect the obligations of such Borrower hereunder or
under any Bid Loan Note. Each Bid Loan Note shall be dated the Closing Date and
each Bid Loan evidenced thereby shall bear interest for the period from and
including the Borrowing Date thereof on the unpaid principal amount thereof from
time to time outstanding at the applicable rate per annum determined as provided
in, and such interest shall be payable as specified in, subsection 4.4.
SECTION 5. LOAN FACILITY COMMON PROVISIONS
5.1 Interest Rates and Payment Dates. (a) Each Eurodollar Loan shall
bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto at a
rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin plus the Eurodollar Rate
determined for such Interest Period.
(b) Each ABR Loan shall bear interest at a fluctuating rate per annum
equal to the Alternate Base Rate.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4.4, if all or a portion
of (i) the principal amount of any Loan or (ii) any interest payable thereon
shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum which is
(x) in the case of overdue principal, the rate that would otherwise be
applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this subsection plus
2% or (y) in the case of overdue interest, the rate described in paragraph (b)
of this subsection plus 2%, in each case from the date of such non-payment until
such amount is paid in full (as well after as before judgment).
(d) Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date,
provided that interest accruing pursuant to paragraph (c) of this subsection
shall be payable on demand.
(e) Subject to the limitations set forth herein, each Borrower may use
the Loans by borrowing, prepaying and reborrowing the Loans, all in accordance
with the terms and conditions hereof.
5.2 Facility Fee, etc. (a) The Company agrees to pay to the
Administrative Agent for the account of each Bank a facility fee for the period
from and including the date hereof to the Termination Date, computed at the rate
per annum determined as set forth in paragraph (b) of this subsection on the
average daily amount of the Commitment of such Bank during the period for which
payment is made, payable quarterly in arrears on the fifteenth day of each
March, June, September and December and on the Termination Date or such earlier
date as the Commitments shall terminate as provided herein, commencing on the
first of such dates to occur after the date hereof.
(b) The rate per annum at which such facility fee under paragraph (a)
above shall be computed (the "Applicable Facility Fee Rate"), for any day on
which the long term senior
<PAGE>
23
unenhanced, unsecured debt of the Company is rated by both S&P and Moody's,
shall be the rate per annum under the caption "Facility Fee Rate" (a "Facility
Fee Rate") set forth below opposite the S&P and Moody's ratings applicable to
such debt on such day (or, if such ratings are set opposite two different rates
under said caption, then the Applicable Facility Fee Rate shall be the lower of
said two Facility Fee Rates):
Facility Fee
Rate S&P Moody's
---- --- -------
0.2500% BB or lower Ba2 or lower
0.2000% BB+ Ba1
0.1750% BBB- Baa3
0.1500% BBB or higher Baa2 or higher
provided that if on any day the long term senior unenhanced, unsecured debt of
the Company is rated by only one of S&P or Moody's, such rate will be determined
based on the rating by such rating agency, and provided, further, that if on any
day the long term senior unenhanced, unsecured debt of the Company is rated by
neither S&P nor Moody's, the Applicable Facility Fee Rate will be determined
based on the rating of such debt by a Substitute Rating Agency and will be the
Facility Fee Rate set forth above opposite the S&P and Moody's ratings
comparable to the Substitute Rating Agency's rating of such debt on such date,
and provided, further, that if on any day the long term senior unenhanced,
unsecured debt of the Company is rated by none of S&P, Moody's or any Substitute
Rating Agency, the Company, the Administrative Agent and the Banks will
negotiate in good faith to determine an alternative basis for calculating such
rate consistent with the table set forth above and, if agreement on such
alternative basis is not reached with 30 days, such rate will be calculated on
an alternative basis determined by the Administrative Agent and the Banks in
their reasonable discretion consistent with the table above, and until such
alternative basis is determined such rate will be the rate last determined as
provided in the table above.
(c) The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the
account of Administrative Agent, the Banks and the Book Manager, the fees in the
amounts and on the dates previously agreed to in writing by the Company, the
Administrative Agent, the Banks and the Book Manager.
5.3 Termination or Reduction of Commitments; Change of Control Date.
(a) The Company shall have the right, upon not less than five Business Days'
notice to the Administrative Agent, to terminate the Commitments or, from time
to time, to reduce the amount of the Commitments, provided that no such
termination or reduction shall be permitted to the extent that, after giving
effect thereto and to any prepayments of Loans made on the effective date
thereof, the sum of the aggregate Loan Outstandings of all the Banks, plus the
Aggregate Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans would exceed the Commitments then
in effect. Any such
<PAGE>
24
partial reduction shall be in an amount equal to $5,000,000 or a whole multiple
of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and shall reduce permanently the Commitments
then in effect.
(b) (i) In the event that a Change of Control Date shall occur, (A) the
Company shall, within 10 days after such Change of Control Date, give each Bank
notice thereof in writing describing in reasonable detail the facts and
circumstances giving rise thereto, and (B) such Bank, by written notice given to
the Company not later than 30 days after the Change of Control Date, may declare
the Commitments of such Bank to be terminated in full or reduced as of the date
of (or as of a later date specified in) such notice to the Company, and may
require that the Borrowers prepay as provided in this subsection 5.3 any Loans
payable to such Bank and outstanding on such date to the extent the principal
amount thereof exceeds such Bank's Commitment, if any, remaining after such
termination or reduction. To the extent such Bank so requires, the Borrowers
shall prepay such Loans on the 75th day after the date of the Company's notice
or, in the event such 75th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day next
succeeding such 75th day ("Prepayment Date").
(ii) On the Prepayment Date, the Borrowers shall prepay the unpaid
principal amount of the Loans payable to such Bank, without premium or penalty,
together with accrued interest on the amount prepaid to the Prepayment Date.
(iii) Subsections 5.9(a), (b) and (c) shall not apply to prepayments
under this subsection 5.3(b).
(iv)Paragraph (a) of this subsection 5.3 hereof shall not apply to any
Commitment reductions pursuant to this paragraph (b).
(v)In the event that a Change of Control Date shall occur, the Company
shall not thereafter, without the prior written consent of the Majority Banks,
borrow any additional Loan (other than a Bilateral Option Loan) in order to
make, directly or indirectly, any payment or prepayment on any Indebtedness
subordinated as to the payment of principal and interest or on liquidation to
the prior payment of any of the Obligations.
5.4 Prepayments. (a) Any Borrower may at any time and from time to time
upon at least four Business Days' irrevocable notice to the Administrative
Agent, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, or upon at least one Business Day's
irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, in the case of ABR Loans, prepay
the Loans (other than Bid Loans), in whole or in part, without premium or
penalty (subject to subsection 5.13), specifying the date and amount of
prepayment and whether the prepayment is of Eurodollar Loans, ABR Loans or a
combination thereof, and, if of a combination thereof, the amount allocable to
each. Upon receipt of any such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly
notify each Bank thereof. If any such notice is given, the amount specified in
such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Partial
prepayments shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole
multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.
<PAGE>
25
(b) If at any time, the Administrative Agent shall determine (which
determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error) that the sum
of the aggregate Loan Outstandings of all the Banks plus the Aggregate
Outstanding Bilateral Option Loans exceeds the aggregate Commitments, the
Borrowers shall immediately prepay the Loans in an aggregate principal amount
equal to such excess.
5.5 Conversion and Continuation Options. (a) Any Borrower may elect at
any time and from time to time (subject to subsection 5.13) to convert its
Eurodollar Loans to ABR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent at least two
Business Days' prior irrevocable notice of such election. Any Borrower may elect
at any time and from time to time to convert its ABR Loans to Eurodollar Loans
by giving the Administrative Agent irrevocable notice of such election (which
notice must be received by the Administrative Agent prior to 4:00 P.M., New York
City time, three Business Days prior to the requested conversion date). Any such
notice of conversion to Eurodollar Loans shall specify the length of the initial
Interest Period or Interest Periods therefor. Upon receipt of any such notice
the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Bank thereof. All or any
part of outstanding Eurodollar Loans and ABR Loans may be converted as provided
herein, provided that (i) no Loan may be converted into a Eurodollar Loan when
any Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent
or the Majority Banks have determined that such a conversion is not appropriate,
and (ii) any such conversion may only be made if, after giving effect thereto,
subsection 5.6 shall not have been contravened.
(b) Any Eurodollar Loans may be continued as such upon the expiration
of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto by the Borrower thereof
giving notice to the Administrative Agent, in accordance with the applicable
provisions of the term "Interest Period" set forth in subsection 1.1, of the
length of the next Interest Period to be applicable to such Loans, provided that
no Eurodollar Loan may be continued as such (i) when any Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent or the Majority Banks
have determined that such a continuation is not appropriate, or (ii) if, after
giving effect thereto, subsection 5.6 would be contravened and provided,
further, that if any Borrower shall fail to give any required notice as
described above in this paragraph or if such continuation is not permitted
pursuant to the preceding proviso such Loans shall be automatically converted to
ABR Loans on the last day of such then expiring Interest Period.
5.6 Minimum Amounts of Eurodollar Tranches. All borrowings, conversions
and continuations of Loans hereunder and all selections of Interest Periods
hereunder shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so
that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of the Loans
comprising each Eurodollar Tranche shall be equal to $5,000,000 or a whole
multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.
5.7 Computation of Interest and Fees. (a) Interest on ABR Loans and
facility fees shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, as the case
may be) day year for the actual days elapsed. Interest on Eurodollar Loans shall
be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed. The
Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrowers and the
Banks of each determination of a Eurodollar Rate. Any change in the interest
<PAGE>
26
rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the Prime Rate shall become effective
as of the opening of business on the day on which such change in the Prime Rate
is announced. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the
Borrowers and the Banks of the effective date and the amount of each such change
in interest rate.
(b) Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent
pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on
the Borrowers and the Banks in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative
Agent shall, at the request of the Company, deliver to the Company a statement
showing in reasonable detail the quotations and calculations used by the
Administrative Agent in determining any interest rate pursuant to subsections
5.1 and 5.7(a).
5.8 Inability to Determine Interest Rate. In the event that prior to
the first day of any Interest Period:
(a) the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which
determination shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrowers) that,
by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, adequate and
reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Eurodollar Rate for
such Interest Period, or
(b) the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the
Majority Banks that the Eurodollar Rate determined or to be determined
for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the
cost to such Banks (as conclusively certified by such Banks) of making
or maintaining their affected Loans during such Interest Period,
the Administrative Agent shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to the
Borrowers and the Banks as soon as practicable thereafter. If such notice is
given (x) any Eurodollar Loans requested to be made on the first day of such
Interest Period shall be made as ABR Loans, (y) any Loans that were to have been
converted on the first day of such Interest Period to Eurodollar Loans shall be
continued as ABR Loans and (z) any outstanding Eurodollar Loans shall be
converted, on the first day of such Interest Period, to ABR Loans. Until such
notice has been withdrawn by the Administrative Agent, no further Eurodollar
Loans shall be made or continued as such, nor shall any Borrower have the right
to convert Loans to Eurodollar Loans.
5.9 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments. (a) Each borrowing by any Borrower
of Revolving Credit Loans from the Banks hereunder, each payment by the Company
on account of any facility fee hereunder, and any reduction of the Commitments
of the Banks shall be made pro rata according to the respective Commitment
Percentages of the Banks.
(b) Whenever any payment received by the Administrative Agent or any
Bank under this Agreement or any Note is insufficient to pay in full all amounts
then due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the Banks under this
Agreement and the Notes, and the Administrative Agent has not received a Payment
Sharing Notice (or if the Administrative Agent has received a Payment Sharing
Notice but the Event of Default specified in such Payment Sharing Notice has
been cured or waived), such payment shall be distributed and applied by the
<PAGE>
27
Administrative Agent and the Banks in the following order: first, to the payment
of fees and expenses due and payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity
as Administrative Agent under and in connection with this Agreement; second, to
the payment of all expenses due and payable under subsection 13.5, ratably among
the Banks in accordance with the aggregate amount of such payments owed to each
such Bank; third, to the payment of fees due and payable under subsections
5.2(a) and (b), ratably among the Banks in accordance with their Commitment
Percentages; fourth, to the payment of interest then due and payable on the
Loans, ratably among the Banks in accordance with the aggregate amount of
interest owed to each such Bank; and fifth, to the payment of the principal
amount of the Loans which is then due and payable, ratably among the Banks in
accordance with the aggregate principal amount owed to each such Bank.
(c) After the Administrative Agent has received a Payment Sharing
Notice which remains in effect, all payments received by the Administrative
Agent under this Agreement or any Note shall be distributed and applied by the
Administrative Agent and the Banks in the following order: first, to the payment
of all amounts described in clauses first through third of the foregoing
paragraph (b), in the order set forth therein; and second, to the payment of the
interest accrued on and the principal amount of all of the Loans, regardless of
whether any such amount is then due and payable, ratably among the Banks in
accordance with the aggregate accrued interest plus the aggregate principal
amount owed to such Bank.
(d) All payments (including prepayments) to be made by any Borrower
hereunder and under the Notes, whether on account of principal, interest, fees
or otherwise, shall be made without set-off or counterclaim and shall be made
prior to 3:00 P.M., New York City time, on the due date thereof (i) in the case
of fees and Loans other than Bilateral Option Loans, to the Administrative
Agent, for the account of the Banks, at the Administrative Agent's office
specified in subsection 13.2, and (ii) in the case of Bilateral Option Loans
made by any Bank, to such Bank, at the Bank's office specified in Schedule I
(or, with respect to Alternative Currency Bilateral Loans, if different, at such
other office of the Bank that it shall designate), in each case in Dollars (or,
with respect to Alternative Currency Bilateral Loans, in the relevant
Alternative Currency) and in immediately available funds. If any payment
hereunder becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such
payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day (unless, with
respect to any payment on a Eurodollar Loan, the result of such extension would
be to extend such payment into another calendar month, in which event such
payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day), and, with
respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then
applicable rate during such extension.
(e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified in writing
by the Bank prior to a Borrowing Date that such Bank will not make the amount of
any Loan it has committed to make on such date available to the Administrative
Agent, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Bank has made such amount
available to the Administrative Agent on such Borrowing Date, and the
Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to
the applicable Borrower a corresponding amount. If such amount is made available
to the Administrative Agent on a date after such Borrowing Date, such Bank shall
pay to the Administrative Agent on demand an amount equal to the product of (i)
the daily average Federal
<PAGE>
28
Funds Effective Rate during such period, times (ii) the amount of the Loan such
Bank was committed to make, times (iii) a fraction the numerator of which is the
number of days that elapse from and including such Borrowing Date to the date on
which such Bank's Loan shall have become immediately available to the
Administrative Agent and the denominator of which is 360. A certificate of the
Administrative Agent submitted to any Bank with respect to any amounts owing
under this subsection shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. If
such Bank's Commitment Percentage of such borrowing is not in fact made
available to the Administrative Agent by such Bank within three Business Days of
such Borrowing Date, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such
amount with interest thereon at the rate per annum applicable to ABR Loans
hereunder, on demand, from such Borrower.
5.10 Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, if any
change after the date hereof in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation
or application thereof shall make it unlawful for any Bank to make or maintain
Eurodollar Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, (a) the commitment of such
Bank hereunder to make Eurodollar Loans, continue Eurodollar Loans as such and
convert ABR Loans to Eurodollar Loans shall forthwith be cancelled and (b) such
Bank's Loans then outstanding as Eurodollar Loans, if any, shall be converted
automatically to ABR Loans on the respective last days of the then current
Interest Periods with respect to such Loans or within such earlier period as
required by law. If any such conversion of a Eurodollar Loan occurs on a day
which is not the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect
thereto, the Borrower of such Loan shall pay to such Bank such amounts, if any,
as may be required pursuant to subsection 5.13.
5.11 Requirements of Law. (a) In the event that any change after the
date hereof in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application
thereof or compliance by any Bank with any request or directive (whether or not
having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority
made subsequent to the date hereof:
(i)shall subject any Bank to any tax of any kind whatsoever with
respect to this Agreement, any Note or any Eurodollar Loan made by it,
or change the basis of taxation of payments to such Bank in respect
thereof (except for taxes covered by subsection 5.12 and changes in
taxes based upon or measured by income of such Bank);
(ii)shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special
deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by,
deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans
or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by,
any office of such Bank which is not otherwise included in the
determination of the Eurodollar Rate hereunder; or
(iii)shall impose on such Bank any other condition;
and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Bank, by
an amount which such Bank deems in its reasonable judgment to be material, of
making, converting into, continuing or maintaining Eurodollar Loans or to reduce
any amount receivable hereunder in respect thereof then, in any such case, the
Company shall promptly pay such Bank, upon its
<PAGE>
29
demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Bank for such
increased cost or reduced amount receivable. If any Bank becomes entitled to
claim any additional amounts pursuant to this subsection, it shall promptly
notify the Company, through the Administrative Agent, of the event by reason of
which it has become so entitled. A certificate as to any additional amounts
payable pursuant to this subsection setting forth the calculation thereof in
reasonable detail (as determined by such Bank in its reasonable discretion)
submitted by such Bank, through the Administrative Agent, to the Company shall
be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This covenant shall survive the
termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Notes and all other amounts
payable hereunder.
(b) In the event that any Bank shall have determined that any change in
any Requirement of Law regarding capital adequacy or in the interpretation or
application thereof or compliance by such Bank or any corporation controlling
such Bank with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or
not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority made subsequent to
the date hereof does or shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on
such Bank's or such corporation's capital as a consequence of its obligations
hereunder to a level below that which such Bank or such corporation could have
achieved but for such change or compliance (taking into consideration such
Bank's or such corporation's policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an
amount deemed by such Bank to be material, then from time to time, after
submission by such Bank to the Company (with a copy to the Administrative Agent)
of a written request therefor, the Company shall pay to such Bank such
additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Bank for such reduction. A
certificate as to any additional amount payable pursuant to this subsection
setting forth the calculation thereof in reasonable detail (as determined by
such Bank in its reasonable discretion) through the Administrative Agent, to the
Company shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
(c) Upon request by any Bank, through the Administrative Agent, from
time to time, the Borrowers shall pay the cost of all Eurocurrency Reserve
Requirements applicable to the Eurodollar Loans made by such Bank. If a Bank is
or becomes entitled to receive payments in respect of Eurocurrency Reserve
Requirements, pursuant to this subsection 5.11(c), it shall promptly notify the
Borrowers thereof through the Administrative Agent. A certificate as to the
amount of such Eurocurrency Reserve Requirements setting forth the calculation
thereof in reasonable detail (as determined by such Bank in its reasonable
discretion) submitted by such Bank, through the Administrative Agent, to the
Borrowers shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. This covenant
shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and
all other amounts payable hereunder.
5.12 Taxes. (a) All payments made by any Borrower under this Agreement
and any Notes shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or
withholding for or on account of, any present or future income, stamp or other
taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now
or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any
Governmental Authority, excluding, in the case of the Administrative Agent and
each Bank, net income taxes and franchise taxes (imposed in lieu of net income
taxes) that would not have been imposed on the Administrative Agent or such
Bank, as the case may be, in the absence of a present or former connection
between the jurisdiction of the government or taxing
<PAGE>
30
authority imposing such tax and the Administrative Agent or such Bank (other
than a connection arising solely from the Administrative Agent or such Bank
having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment
under, or enforced, this Agreement or any Notes) or any political subdivision or
taxing authority thereof or therein (all such non-excluded taxes, levies,
imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions and withholdings being hereinafter
called "Taxes"). If any Taxes are required to be withheld from any amounts
payable to the Administrative Agent or any Bank hereunder or under any Notes,
the amounts so payable to the Administrative Agent or such Bank shall be
increased to the extent necessary to yield to the Administrative Agent or such
Bank (after payment of all Taxes) interest or any such other amounts payable
hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in this Agreement and the
Notes. Whenever any Taxes are payable by any Borrower in respect of any payment
made hereunder, as promptly as possible thereafter any Borrower shall send to
the Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of such Bank, as
the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt received by
such Borrower showing payment thereof. If such Borrower fails to pay any Taxes
when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to the
Administrative Agent the required receipts or other required documentary
evidence, such Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and the Banks
for any incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by the
Administrative Agent or any Bank as a result of any such failure. The agreements
in this subsection shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the
payment of the Notes and all other amounts payable hereunder.
(b) Each Bank that is not incorporated under the laws of the United
States of America or a state thereof agrees that it will deliver to the Company
and the Administrative Agent (i) two duly completed copies of United States
Internal Revenue Service Form 1001 or 4224 or successor applicable form, as the
case may be, and (ii) an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 or W-9 or successor
applicable form. Each such Bank also agrees to deliver to the Company and the
Administrative Agent two further copies of the said Form 1001 or 4224 and Form
W-8 or W-9, or successor applicable forms or other manner of certification, as
the case may be, on or before the date that any such form expires or becomes
obsolete or after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most
recent form previously delivered by it to the Company, and such extensions or
renewals thereof as may reasonably be requested by the Company or the
Administrative Agent, unless in any such case an event (including, without
limitation, any change in treaty, law or regulation) has occurred prior to the
date on which any such delivery would otherwise be required which renders all
such forms inapplicable or which would prevent such Bank from duly completing
and delivering any such form with respect to it and such Bank so advises the
Company and the Administrative Agent. Such Bank shall certify (i) in the case of
a Form 1001 or 4224, that it is entitled to receive payments under this
Agreement without deduction or withholding of any United States federal income
taxes and (ii) in the case of a Form W-8 or W-9, that it is entitled to an
exemption from United States backup withholding tax.
5.13 Indemnity. Each Borrower agrees to indemnify each Bank and to hold
each Bank harmless from any loss or expense which such Bank may sustain or incur
as a consequence of (a) default by any Borrower in payment when due of the
principal amount of or interest on any Eurodollar Loan, (b) default by any
Borrower in making a borrowing of, conversion into or
<PAGE>
31
continuation of Eurodollar Loans after such Borrower has given a notice
requesting the same in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, (c)
default by any Borrower in making any prepayment after such Borrower has given a
notice thereof in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or (d) the
making of a payment or prepayment of Eurodollar Loans on a day which is not the
last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto, including, without
limitation, in each case, any such loss or expense arising from the reemployment
of funds obtained by it or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from
which such funds were obtained. This covenant shall survive the termination of
this Agreement and the payment of the Loans or Notes, if any, and all other
amounts payable hereunder.
SECTION 6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce the Banks to enter into this Agreement, each of the Company
and the Parent represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and each Bank
that:
6.1 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law. Each Loan Party (a) is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of its jurisdiction of incorporation, (b) is duly qualified and in good standing
in each jurisdiction wherein, in the opinion of the Company and the Parent, the
conduct of its business or the ownership of its properties requires such
qualification and (c) is in compliance with all Requirements of Law, except to
the extent that the failure to comply with paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this
subsection would not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
6.2 Corporate Power, Authorization; Enforceable Obligations. Each Loan
Party has the corporate power and authority to make, deliver and perform its
obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is or will be a party, and has
taken all necessary corporate action to authorize (i) in the case of the
Borrowers, the borrowings under this Agreement and any Notes to which it is or
will be a party on the terms and conditions hereof and thereof and (ii) the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Loan Documents to
which it is or will be a party. This Agreement has been, and any Note and the
other Loan Documents to which it is or will be a party will be, duly executed
and delivered on behalf of each relevant Loan Party. This Agreement constitutes,
and each of the Notes, if any, and the other Loan Documents when executed and
delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Loan
Party thereto, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms,
such enforceability subject to limitations under any applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors' rights and by general
equitable principles (whether applied in a proceeding in equity or at law). No
consent of any other party (including stockholders of the Parent) and no
consent, license, approval or authorization of, or registration or declaration
with, any Governmental Authority is required to be obtained by any Loan Party in
connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability
of this Agreement and any Notes.
<PAGE>
32
6.3 No Legal Bar. The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents, the borrowings hereunder and
the use of the proceeds thereof, will not violate or contravene any material
provision of any Requirement of Law or material Contractual Obligation of the
Parent, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and will not result in, or
require, the creation or imposition of any material Lien (other than Liens
permitted under subsection 9.2) on any of its or their respective properties or
revenues pursuant to any such Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation.
6.4 No Material Litigation. There is no legal action, administrative
proceeding or arbitration (whether or not purportedly on behalf of the Parent or
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) presently pending, or to the knowledge
of the Parent or the Company threatened, against or affecting the Parent or the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect, except that the foregoing is subject to the fact that
the Parent and the Company cannot predict at this time the results and impact,
if any, of (i) those litigations described in Item 3 of the Parent's Annual
Report on 10-K referred to in subsection 6.6 to the extent that inability to
estimate or determine liability is stated in Item 3 and (ii) the governmental
investigation and related matters described in Note 3 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements referred to in Item 3.
6.5 Ownership of Properties. Each of the Parent, the Company and each
of its Subsidiaries is the tenant under valid leases or has good title to
substantially all its properties and assets, real and personal (except defects
in title and other matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect), subject to no Lien except as permitted to exist under
subsection 9.2.
6.6 Financial Condition. The consolidated balance sheet of the Parent
and its Subsidiaries as at December 31, 1998 and the related consolidated
statements of operations, shareholders' equity and of cash flows (together with
the related notes), included or incorporated in the Parent's Annual Report on
Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998,
present fairly in all material respects the financial position of the Parent and
its Subsidiaries as at such dates and the results of their operations and their
cash flows for the fiscal years then ended. All of such financial statements,
including the notes to such financial statements, have been prepared in
conformity with GAAP (subject, in the case of interim statements, to normal
year-end adjustments and to the fact that such financial statements may be
abbreviated and may omit footnotes or contain incomplete footnotes) consistently
applied throughout the periods involved except as stated therein.
6.7 Disclosure of Contingent Liabilities. To the best of the knowledge
and belief of the Parent, neither the Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
contingent obligation, liability for taxes, long-term leases, unusual forward or
other liabilities, which are material in amount in relation to the consolidated
financial condition of the Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole and
which are not disclosed in the financial statements (including the related
notes) described in subsection 6.6 above.
<PAGE>
33
6.8 ERISA. Each Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a)
of the Code satisfies in all material respects the applicable requirements for
qualification under that Code Section. No Reportable Event has occurred and is
continuing with respect to any such Plan, and neither the Parent nor any of its
Subsidiaries has incurred any liability to the PBGC under Section 4062 of ERISA
with respect to any such Plan that would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
6.9 Certain Federal Regulations. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is engaged in or will engage in the business of extending credit
for the purposes of "purchasing" or "carrying" any "margin stock" within the
respective meanings of each of the quoted terms under Regulation U of the Board,
and no part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used for any purpose which
violates, or which would be inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation U or
X of the Board.
6.10 No Default. Neither the Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is in
default under or with respect to any of its Contractual Obligations in any
respect which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
6.11 Taxes. (a) Each of the Parent and its Subsidiaries has filed or
caused to be filed all tax returns which, to the knowledge of the Parent, are
required to be filed and has paid all taxes shown to be due and payable on said
returns or on any assessments made against it or any of its property and all
other taxes, fees or other charges imposed on it or any of its property by any
Governmental Authority (other than any the amount or validity of which are
currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with
respect to which adequate reserves to the extent required in conformity with
GAAP, have been provided on the books of the Parent or its Subsidiaries, as the
case may be) except insofar as the failure to make such filings or payments
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (b) no
tax Lien (other than a Lien permitted under subsection 9.2(a)) has been filed,
and, to the knowledge of the Parent, no claim is being asserted, with respect to
any such tax, fee or other charge which would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
6.12 Investment Company Act; Other Regulations. None of the Parent, the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is an "investment company", or a company
"controlled" by an "investment company", within the meaning of the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended. None of the Parent, the Company or any other
Borrower is subject to regulation under any Federal or State statute or
regulation which limits its ability to incur Indebtedness.
6.13 Purpose of Loans. The proceeds of the Loans shall be used by the
Borrowers for general corporate purposes (which may include purchases by the
Parent of its capital stock).
6.14 Environmental Matters. To the best of the knowledge of the Parent,
the operations of the Parent and its Subsidiaries and all parcels of real estate
owned or operated by
<PAGE>
34
the Parent or its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all Environmental Laws,
except where the failure to so comply would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
6.15 Principal Subsidiaries. Set forth on Schedule II are all of the
Principal Subsidiaries as of the date hereof.
6.16 Year 2000. Any reprogramming relating to the year 2000 required to
permit the proper functioning, in and following the year 2000, in all material
respects, of (i) the computer systems of the Parent and its Subsidiaries and
(ii) any material equipment of the Parent and its Subsidiaries containing
embedded microchips and the testing of all such systems and equipment, as so
reprogrammed, is expected to be completed by June 30, 1999. The aggregate cost
to the Parent and its Subsidiaries of such reprogramming and testing and of the
reasonably foreseeable consequences of year 2000 to the Parent and its
Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, reprogramming errors and the
failure of others' systems or equipment) is not expected to result in a Default
or a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
7.1 Conditions to Effectiveness. The parties hereto acknowledge that
the effectiveness of this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions precedent:
(a) Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received
(i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer
of each of the Loan Parties, with a counterpart for each Bank, (ii) for
the account of each Bank so requesting, a Revolving Credit Note and a
Bid Loan Note conforming to the requirements hereof and executed by a
duly authorized officer of the Borrowers and (iii) an incumbency
certificate of each of the Loan Parties which covers such officers.
(b) Corporate Proceedings. The Administrative Agent shall have
received, with a counterpart for each Bank, a copy of the resolutions,
in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the
Board of Directors of each of the Loan Parties authorizing (i) the
execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it
is or will be a party and (ii) the borrowings contemplated hereunder
(in the case of each Borrower), certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of such Loan Party as of the Closing Date, which
certificate shall state that the resolutions thereby certified have not
been amended, modified, revoked or rescinded and shall be in form and
substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(c) Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agent shall have received,
with a counterpart for each Bank, the following executed legal
opinions:
<PAGE>
35
(i) the executed legal opinion of counsel to the Company and
the Parent who may be the General Counsel of the Company,
substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1;
(ii) to the extent required pursuant to subsection
13.15(a)(ii), the executed legal opinion of counsel to any other
Borrower, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent; and
(iii) the executed legal opinion of Simpson Thacher &
Bartlett, counsel to the Administrative Agent, substantially in
the form of Exhibit F-2.
Each such legal opinion shall cover such other matters incident to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement as the Administrative Agent may
reasonably require.
(d) Officer's Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have
received, with a counterpart for each Bank, a certificate respecting
accuracy of representations and warranties, the absence of events having a
Material Adverse Effect and the absence of Defaults and Events of Default,
substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto, signed by a Responsible
Officer on behalf of each of the Company and the Parent.
(e) Additional Matters. All corporate and other proceedings, and all
documents, instruments and other legal matters in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be satisfactory in form
and substance to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative Agent
shall have received such other documents and legal opinions in respect of
any aspect or consequence of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby
as it shall reasonably request.
(f) Fees. The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of
itself, the Banks and the Book Manager, the fees to be received on the
Closing Date referred to in subsection 5.2.
7.2 Conditions to Each Loan. The agreement of each Bank to make any
Loan requested to be made by it on any date is subject to the satisfaction of
the following conditions precedent:
(a) Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and
warranties made by each of the Loan Parties in or pursuant to subsections
6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.5, 6.9, 6.10, 6.11, 6.12 and 6.13 of this Agreement and in
or pursuant to any other Loan Document to which it is or will be a party,
shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of such date as
if made on and as of such date, and the representation and warranty made
pursuant to subsection 6.6 shall be true and correct in all material
respects with respect to the financial statements most recently delivered
pursuant to subsection 8.1, mutatis
<PAGE>
36
mutandis, as if such financial statements delivered pursuant to subsection 8.1
were the financial statements referred to in subsection 6.6.
(b) No Default. No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the Loans requested to
be made on such date.
Each borrowing by the Borrowers hereunder shall constitute a representation and
warranty by the Loan Parties as of the date of such Loan that the conditions
contained in this subsection 7.2 have been satisfied.
SECTION 8. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Each of the Company and the Parent hereby agrees that, so long as the
Commitments remain in effect, any Note remains outstanding and unpaid or any
other amount is owing to any Bank or the Administrative Agent hereunder, each of
the Company and the Parent shall and the Company (except in the case of delivery
of financial information, reports and notices) shall cause each of its Principal
Subsidiaries to:
8.1 Financial Statements. Furnish to each Bank:
(a) as soon as available, but in any event within 120 days after the
end of each fiscal year of the Parent, a copy of the consolidated balance
sheet of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such year and the
related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash
flows for such year (as included or incorporated by reference in the
Parent's Annual Report on Form 10-K or successor form filed with the SEC for
each such fiscal year), setting forth in each case in comparative form the
figures for the previous year, reported on without a "going concern" or like
qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the
audit, by Price Waterhouse LLP or other independent certified public
accountants of nationally recognized standing not unacceptable to the
Majority Banks; and
(b) as soon as available, but in any event not later than 75 days after
the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal year of
the Parent, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter and the related unaudited
consolidated statements of operations for such quarter and the related
unaudited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the
portion of the fiscal year through the end of such quarter (as included in
the Parent's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or successor form filed with the
SEC for each such period), setting forth in each case in comparative form
the figures for the corresponding period of the previous year, certified by
a Responsible Officer as being fairly stated in all material respects when
considered in relation to the consolidated financial statements of the
Parent and its Subsidiaries.
<PAGE>
37
All such financial statements shall be prepared in conformity with GAAP
(subject, in the case of interim statements, to normal year-end adjustments and
to the fact that such financial statements may be abbreviated and may omit
footnotes or contain incomplete footnotes) applied consistently throughout the
periods reflected therein and with prior periods (except as disclosed therein).
8.2 Certificates; Other Information. Furnish to each Bank:
(a) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred
to in subsection 8.1(a), a certificate of the independent certified public
accountants reporting on such financial statements stating that in making
the examination necessary therefor no knowledge was obtained of any Default
or Event of Default, except as specified in such certificate;
(b) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred
to in subsections 8.1(a) and 8.1(b), a certificate of a Responsible Officer
of the Parent in his capacity as such officer stating that, (i) to the best
of such Officer's knowledge, each of the Borrowers and the Parent during
such period has observed or performed all of its covenants and other
agreements, and satisfied every condition contained in this Agreement and in
the Notes and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party to be
observed, performed or satisfied by it, (ii) to the best of such Officer's
knowledge, the representation and warranty contained in subsection 6.16 is
true and correct as of the date of delivery of such financial statements and
certificate and (iii) that such Officer has obtained no knowledge of any
Default or Event of Default except as specified in such certificate and
showing in detail the calculation of compliance with subsections 9.1 and
9.2;
(c) concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred
to in subsection 8.1(a), a list of the Principal Subsidiaries as of the
corresponding fiscal year end, certified by a Responsible Officer in his
capacity as such officer;
(d) within ten Business Days after the same are sent, copies of all
financial statements and reports which the Parent sends to its shareholders
generally relating to the business of the Parent and its Subsidiaries, and
within ten Business Days after the same are filed, copies of all reports on
Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 8 and 10, and Schedules 13D, 13E-3, 13E-4, 13-G,
14D-1 and 14D-9, or successor forms or schedules, and the final prospectus
in each effective registration statement (other than registration statements
on Form S-8) and each post-effective amendment to such registration
statement which the Parent may make to, or file with, the SEC; and
(e) promptly, subject to reasonable confidentiality requirements agreed
to by the Company and such Bank, such additional financial and other
information as any Bank may from time to time reasonably request.
8.3 Payment of Obligations. Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or
before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all its
obligations of whatever
<PAGE>
38
nature, except where the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested
in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves, to the extent required in
conformity with GAAP with respect thereto, have been provided on the books of
the Parent or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and except to the extent
that the failure to so pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy such obligations
would not result in a Default or Event of Default under Section 10(e)(i).
8.4 Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence. Preserve, renew
and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and take all
reasonable action to maintain all corporate rights, privileges and franchises
necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except as
otherwise permitted pursuant to subsection 9.3; comply with all Contractual
Obligations and Requirements of Law except to the extent that failure to comply
therewith would not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
8.5 Insurance. Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance
companies (which may include, without limitation, captive insurers), such
insurance coverage as is reasonable for the business activities of the Parent
and its Subsidiaries; and furnish to the Administrative Agent, upon written
request, such information as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request as
to its insurance program.
8.6 Inspection of Property, Books and Records; Discussions. Permit
representatives of any Bank (subject to reasonable safety and confidentiality
requirements) to visit and inspect any of its properties and examine and make
abstracts from any of its books and records at any reasonable time and as often
as may reasonably be desired and to discuss the business, operations, properties
and financial and other condition of the Parent and its Subsidiaries with
officers and employees of the Parent and its Subsidiaries and, provided
representatives of the Parent are given an opportunity to participate, with its
independent certified public accountants.
8.7 Notices. Promptly give notice to the Administrative Agent and each
Bank of:
(a) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;
(b) any (i) default or event of default under any Contractual
Obligation of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) litigation,
investigation or proceeding which may exist at any time between the Parent
or any of its Subsidiaries and any Governmental Authority, which in either
case, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(c) any litigation or proceeding affecting the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries in which the then reasonably anticipated exposure of the Parent
and its Subsidiaries is $10,000,000 or more and not covered by insurance, or
in which injunctive or similar relief is sought which is then reasonably
anticipated to have an adverse economic effect on the Parent and its
Subsidiaries of $10,000,000 or more;
<PAGE>
39
(d) the following events, as soon as possible and in any event within
30 days after the Company or the Parent knows or has reason to know thereof:
(i) the occurrence or expected occurrence of any Reportable Event with
respect to any Plan, or any withdrawal from, or the termination,
Reorganization or Insolvency of any Multiemployer Plan or (ii) the
institution of proceedings or the taking of any other action by the PBGC or
the Company or the Parent or any Commonly Controlled Entity or any
Multiemployer Plan with respect to the withdrawal from, or the terminating,
Reorganization or Insolvency of, any Plan, where in connection with any of
the events described in (i) or (ii) above the liability to the Company or a
Commonly Controlled Entity would reasonably be expected to be $10,000,000 or
more;
(e) any upgrading, downgrading or cessation in the rating of the long
term senior unenhanced, unsecured debt of the Company by the rating agency
or agencies whose rating on such debt is then being used to determine the
Applicable Margin and the Facility Fee Rate; and
(f) a development or event which would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
Each notice pursuant to this subsection shall be accompanied by a statement
of a Responsible Officer setting forth details of the occurrence referred to
therein and stating what action each of the Company and the Parent proposes
to take with respect thereto.
8.8 Environmental Laws.
(a) Comply with all Environmental Laws and obtain and comply with and
maintain any and all licenses, approvals, registrations or permits required
by Environmental Laws, except to the extent that failure to do so would not
be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and
(b) Defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent and
the Banks, and their respective employees, agents, officers and directors,
from and against any claims, demands, penalties, fines, liabilities,
settlements, damages, costs and expenses of whatever kind or nature known or
unknown, contingent or otherwise, arising out of, or in any way relating to
the violation of or noncompliance with any Environmental Laws applicable to
the real property owned or operated by the Company, the Parent or any of the
Company's Subsidiaries, or any orders, requirements or demands of
Governmental Authorities related thereto, including, without limitation,
attorney's and consultant's fees, investigation and laboratory fees, court
costs and litigation expenses, except to the extent that any of the
foregoing arise out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the
party seeking indemnification therefor.
8.9 Year 2000 Compliance. Complete, by June 30, 1999, any reprogramming
relating to the year 2000 required to permit the proper functioning, in and
following the year 2000, of (i) the computer systems of the Parent and its
Subsidiaries and (ii) any material
<PAGE>
40
equipment of the Parent and its Subsidiaries containing embedded microchips and
the testing of all such systems and equipment, except to the extent that failure
to do so would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 9. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
The Parent hereby agrees that, so long as the Commitments remain in
effect, any Note remains outstanding and unpaid or any other amount is owing to
any Bank or the Administrative Agent hereunder, it shall not, and (except with
respect to subsections 9.1 and 9.5(b)) shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries
to, directly or indirectly:
9.1 Financial Condition Covenants.
(a) Consolidated Debt to EBITDA. Permit on the last day of any fiscal
quarter of the Company commencing with June 30, 1999, the ratio of
Consolidated Debt as at the end of such fiscal quarter to EBITDA for the
period of four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended to be greater than 3.5
to 1.0.
(b) Interest Coverage. Permit for any period of four consecutive fiscal
quarters ending on the last day of any fiscal quarter of the Company commencing
with June 30, 1999, the ratio of EBIT for such four fiscal quarter period to
Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarter period to be less
than 2.0 to 1.0.
9.2 Limitation on Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any
Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues (which property, assets or
revenues are or would be reflected from time to time on the consolidated
financial statements of the Parent and its Subsidiaries in accordance with
GAAP), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except for:
(a) Liens for taxes or other governmental charges not yet due or which
are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, provided that
adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the
Parent or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, to the extent required in
conformity with GAAP;
(b) carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', materialmen's, repairmen's,
vendors', landlords', brokers', bankers' and other like Liens arising in the
ordinary course of business relating to obligations which are not overdue
for a period of more than 60 days or which are being contested in good faith
and Liens arising out of judgments or awards that are either discharged
within 60 days after entry or execution of which has been stayed pending the
outcome of appeal or review proceedings;
(c) pledges or deposits in connection with workers' compensation,
unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and deposits
securing liability to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance
arrangements;
<PAGE>
41
(d) pledges, deposits and similar arrangements in connection with or to
secure performance of bids, tenders, leases and other deposits to secure the
performance of bids, trade contracts (other than for borrowed money),
leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds
and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of
business and contractual rights of other Persons to make set-offs and to
require security in connection with letters of credit, currency, commodity
and interest rate contracts, surety bonds, leases, banking and brokerage
agreements and other transactions in the ordinary course of business;
(e) leases, easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar
encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business which would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(f) Liens on the property, assets or revenues of a Person which becomes
a Subsidiary after the date hereof, to the extent that (i) such Liens
existed at the time such Person became a Subsidiary and were not created in
anticipation thereof, (ii) any such Lien is not extended to cover any
property, assets or revenues of such Person after the time such Person
becomes a Subsidiary, and (iii) the amount of Indebtedness secured thereby
is not thereafter increased;
(g) Liens arising in connection with (i) industrial development,
pollution control or other tax exempt financing transactions, provided that
such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property
financed by such transaction and other property, assets or revenues related
to the property so financed on which Liens are customarily granted in
connection with such transactions, or (ii) conveyances of any production
payment or other obligation to make a production payment (A) which is to be
made solely from production from oil, gas or other underground mineral
properties dedicated thereto or (B) as to which production payment amount
the obligee's sole recourse is to such properties;
(h) Liens (including, without limitation, Liens incurred in connection
with Capitalized Leases, operating leases and sale-leaseback transactions)
securing Indebtedness of the Parent and its Subsidiaries incurred to finance
the acquisition of fixed or capital assets, and refinancings thereof,
provided that (i) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other
than the property financed by such Indebtedness and other property, assets
or revenues related to the property so financed on which Liens are
customarily granted in connection with such financings or refinancings, and
(ii) the principal amount of Indebtedness secured by any such Lien shall at
no time exceed 100% of the greater of the original purchase price of such
property at the time it was acquired and the fair market value of such
property as reasonably determined by a Responsible Officer of the Company in
good faith thereafter, plus fees and other costs related to the financing or
refinancing thereof which have been agreed upon in an arm's length manner;
(i) Liens incurred in connection with accounts receivable sale
transactions entered into by the Parent or its Subsidiaries;
<PAGE>
42
42 (j) Liens securing Contractual Obligations of any Subsidiary to the
Parent, the Company or any Domestic Subsidiary;
(k) Liens on the property, assets or revenues of any Foreign Subsidiary
or any Excluded Subsidiary; and
(l) Liens (not otherwise permitted hereunder) which secure obligations
in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not exceeding an amount equal
to 5% of the amount recorded opposite the caption "Properties and equipment,
net" (or the equivalent caption) on the consolidated balance sheet of the
Parent and its Subsidiaries most recently delivered to the Administrative
Agent pursuant to subsection 8.1.
9.3 Limitation on Fundamental Changes. Convey, sell, lease, assign,
transfer or otherwise dispose of (including by merger, consolidation, sale of
stock, liquidation or dissolution) all or substantially all of the property,
assets or business of the Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
9.4 Limitation on Asset Transfers to Foreign Subsidiaries. With respect
to the Parent or any Domestic Subsidiary, convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer
or otherwise dispose of (collectively, a "transfer") any of its property,
business or assets (including, without limitation leasehold interests), whether
now owned or hereafter acquired, to any Foreign Subsidiary, except such
transfers which, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
9.5 Limitation on Subordinated Debt. Permit any Subsidiary of the
Parent (other than the Company) to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any
subordinated indebtedness other than (a) subordinated indebtedness of a Person
which becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof to the extent such indebtedness
existed at the time such Person became a Subsidiary and was not incurred in
anticipation thereof and any refinancings of such indebtedness after such time
so long as the principal amount thereof is not increased or (b) subordinated
indebtedness of such Subsidiary held by the Parent or any other Subsidiary of
the Parent.
SECTION 10. EVENTS OF DEFAULT
If any of the following events shall occur and be continuing:
(a) Any Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or Note
when due in accordance with the terms thereof or hereof; or any Borrower
shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or Note, or any other amount
payable hereunder, within five Business Days after any such interest or
other amount becomes due in accordance with the terms thereof or hereof; or
<PAGE>
43
(b) Any representation or warranty made, or pursuant to subsection 7.2,
deemed made, by any Loan Party herein or in any other Loan Document or which
is contained in any certificate, document or financial or other statement
furnished at any time under or in connection with this Agreement shall prove
to have been incorrect in any materia l adverse respect on or as of the date
made or deemed made; or
(c) The Parent or any Subsidiary shall default in the observance or
performance of any agreement contained in subsection 9.1, 9.3, 9.4 or 9.5;
or
(d) Any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of
any other agreement contained in this Agreement (other than as provided in
paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Section), and such default shall continue
unremedied for a period of 30 days; or
(e) The Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Excluded
Subsidiaries) shall (i) default in any payment of principal of or interest
on, or any other amount payable with respect to, any (A) Domestic
Indebtedness (other than the Notes and Loans) in an aggregate principal
amount for all such Domestic Indebtedness of $10,000,000 or more, or (B)
Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness (other than the Notes and Loans) in an
aggregate principal amount for all such Foreign Subsidiary Indebtedness of
$20,000,000 or more, beyond the period of grace (not to exceed 30 days), if
any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness
was created; or (ii) default in the observance or performance of any other
agreement relating to any such Indebtedness in the amounts specified in
clause (i) above or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing,
securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition
exist in any case which continues uncured or unwaived (and, if waived,
without any change in the material terms of such Indebtedness) after the
expiration of all applicable grace periods, the effect of which default or
other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of
such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or
holders) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness
to become due prior to its stated maturity; or
(f) (i) The Parent or any Principal Subsidiary (other than the Excluded
Subsidiaries) shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under
any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign,
relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors,
seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking
to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition
or other relief with respect to it or its debts, or (B) seeking appointment
of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for
all or any substantial part of its assets, or the Parent or any such
Principal Subsidiary shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its
creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against the Parent or any such
Principal Subsidiary any case, proceeding or other action of a nature
referred to in clause (i) above which (A) results in the entry of an order
for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains
undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of 60 days; or (iii)
there shall be commenced against the Parent or any such Principal
<PAGE>
44
Subsidiary any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a
warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all
or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order
for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed
or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) the
Parent or any such Principal Subsidiary shall take any action in furtherance
of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of
the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above; or (v) the Parent or
any such Principal Subsidiary shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or
shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due;
or
(g) (i) Any Person shall engage in any non-exempt "prohibited
transaction" (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code) involving any Plan, (ii) any "accumulated funding deficiency" (as
defined in Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived, shall exist with
respect to any Plan, (iii) a Reportable Event shall occur with respect to,
or judicial proceedings shall commence to have a trustee appointed, or a
trustee shall be appointed, to administer or to terminate, any Single
Employer Plan, which Reportable Event or commencement of judicial
proceedings or appointment of a trustee is, in the reasonable opinion of the
Majority Banks, likely to result in the termination of such Plan for
purposes of Title IV of ERISA, (iv) any Single Employer Plan shall terminate
for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, (v) the Company or any Commonly
Controlled Entity shall, or in the reasonable opinion of the Majority Banks
is likely to, incur any liability in connection with a withdrawal from, or
the Insolvency or Reorganization of, a Multiemployer Plan or (vi) any other
event or condition shall occur or exist, with respect to a Plan; and in each
case in clauses (i) through (vi) above, such event or condition, together
with all other such events or conditions, if any, could reasonably be
expected to subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any tax,
penalty or other liabilities which in the aggregate would have a Material
Adverse Effect; or
(h) One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in aggregate amounts (not paid or fully
covered by insurance) of $10,000,000 or more and all such judgments or
decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending
appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or
(i) The Parent shall cease to own directly or indirectly of record and
beneficially free and clear of Liens at least 75% of the shares of the
issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company;
then, and in any such event, (A) if such event is an Event of Default specified
in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of paragraph (f) above with respect to any of the
Borrowers, automatically the Commitments to such Borrower shall immediately
terminate and the Loans made to such Borrower hereunder (with accrued interest
thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the Notes of such
Borrower shall immediately become due and payable, and (B) if such event is any
other Event of Default, either or both of the following actions may be taken:
(i) with the consent of the Majority Banks, the Administrative Agent may, or
upon the request of the Majority Banks, the
<PAGE>
45
Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Company declare the Commitments of
any or all of the Borrowers to be terminated forthwith, whereupon such
Commitments shall immediately terminate; and (ii) with the consent of the
Majority Banks, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the
Majority Banks, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice of default to the
Company and the Parent, declare the Loans hereunder made to any or all of the
Borrowers (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing by such
Borrower under this Agreement and the Notes of such Borrower to be due and
payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable.
Except as expressly provided above in this Section, presentment, demand, protest
and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived.
SECTION 11. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
11.1 Appointment. Each Bank hereby irrevocably designates and appoints
Chase as the Administrative Agent of such Bank under this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents, and each such Bank irrevocably authorizes Chase, as the
Administrative Agent for such Bank, to take such action on its behalf under the
provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to exercise such
powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative
Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with
such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any
provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agent
shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth
herein, or any fiduciary relationship with any Bank, and no implied covenants,
functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read
into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the
Administrative Agent.
11.2 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may execute any of
its duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by or through
agents or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel
concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall
not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or
attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care.
11.3 Exculpatory Provisions. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any
of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates
shall be (i) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by it
or such Person under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan
Document (except for its or such Person's own gross negligence or willful
misconduct) or (ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Banks for any
recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Loan Party or
any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in
any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for
in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this
Agreement or any other Loan Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness,
genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or the Notes or any
other Loan Document or for any failure of any Loan Party to perform its
obligations hereunder or thereunder. The Administrative Agent shall not be under
any obligation to any Bank to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or
performance of any of the agreements contained in, or
<PAGE>
46
conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the
properties, books or records of any Loan Party.
11.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall
be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any note,
writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, cablegram,
telegram, telecopy, statement, order or other document or conversation believed
by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the
proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel
(including, without limitation, counsel to the Company, the Parent or any other
Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the
Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the payee of
any Note as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of
assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the
Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in
failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Loan
Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the
Majority Banks as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its
satisfaction by the Banks against any and all liability and expense which may be
incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The
Administrative Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in
refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the Notes and the other Loan
Documents in accordance with a request of the Majority Banks, and such request
and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon
all the Banks and all future holders of the Notes.
11.5 Notice of Default. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to
have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default
hereunder unless the Administrative Agent has received notice from a Bank or any
Loan Party referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of
Default and stating that such notice is a "notice of default". In the event that
the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall
give notice thereof to the Banks. The Administrative Agent shall take such
action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably
directed by the Majority Banks; provided that unless and until the
Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative
Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from
taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall
deem advisable in the best interests of the Banks.
11.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Banks. Each Bank
expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its
officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates has made
any representations or warranties to it and that no act by the Administrative
Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Loan
Parties, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the
Administrative Agent to any Bank. Each Bank represents to the Administrative
Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative
Agent or any other Bank, and based on such documents and information as it has
deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the
business, operations, property, financial and other condition and
creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and made its own decision to make its Loans
hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Bank also represents that it will,
independently and without
<PAGE>
47
reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Bank, and based on such
documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to
make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking
action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such
investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business,
operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the
Loan Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required
to be furnished to the Banks by the Administrative Agent hereunder, the
Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any
Bank with any credit or other information concerning the business, operations,
property, condition (financial or otherwise), prospects or creditworthiness of
the Loan Parties which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent
or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or
Affiliates.
11.7 Indemnification. The Banks agree to indemnify the Administrative
Agent in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Loan Parties
and without limiting the obligation of the Parent, the Company and any other
Borrower to do so), ratably according to the respective amounts of their
Commitments as in effect on the date on which the claim for indemnity by the
Administrative Agent is sought, from and against any and all liabilities,
obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs,
expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever which may at any time
(including, without limitation, at any time following the payment of the Notes)
be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent in any
way relating to or arising out of this Agreement, any of the other Loan
Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or
the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted
by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing;
provided that no Bank shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits,
costs, expenses or disbursements resulting solely from the Administrative
Agent's gross negligence or willful misconduct. The agreements in this
subsection shall survive the payment of the Notes and all other amounts payable
hereunder.
11.8 Administrative Agent in Its Individual Capacity. The
Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from
and generally engage in any kind of business with the Parent, the Company or any
other Borrower as though the Administrative Agent were not the Administrative
Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. With respect to its Loans
made or renewed by it and any Note issued to it, the Administrative Agent shall
have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents as any Bank and may exercise the same as though it were not the
Administrative Agent, and the terms "Bank" and "Banks" shall include the
Administrative Agent in its individual capacity.
11.9 Successor Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent may
resign as Administrative Agent upon 10 days' notice to the Banks. If the
Administrative Agent shall resign as Administrative Agent under this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents, then the Majority Banks shall appoint from among
the Banks a successor agent for the Banks, which successor agent shall be
approved by the Company, whereupon such successor agent shall succeed to the
rights, powers and duties of the Administrative Agent, and the term
"Administrative Agent" shall mean such successor agent effective upon its
appointment, and the former Administrative Agent's
<PAGE>
48
rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent shall be terminated, without
any other or further act or deed on the part of such former Administrative Agent
or any of the parties to this Agreement or any holders of the Notes. After any
retiring Administrative Agent's resignation as Administrative Agent, the
provisions of this subsection shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken
or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
11.10 Others. Neither the Documentation Agent nor the Book Manager
shall have any rights or obligations under this Agreement except, if applicable,
in their capacity as a Bank hereunder.
SECTION 12. GUARANTEES
12.1 Parent Guarantee. The Parent hereby unconditionally and
irrevocably guarantees to the Administrative Agent and the Banks the prompt and
complete payment and performance by each of the Borrowers when due (whether at
the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations owing to
the Administrative Agent and the Banks by such Borrowers. This guarantee (the
"Parent Guarantee") shall remain in full force and effect until the Obligations
of each of the Borrowers are indefeasibly paid in full, notwithstanding that
from time to time prior thereto any Borrower may be free from any Obligations.
The Parent agrees that whenever, at any time, or from time to time, it shall
make any payment to the Administrative Agent or any Bank on account of its
liability under this Parent Guarantee, it will notify the Administrative Agent
and such Bank in writing that such payment is made under this Parent Guarantee
for such purpose. No payment or payments made by any Borrower or any other
Person or received or collected by the Administrative Agent or any Bank from any
Borrower or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any offset
or appropriation or application, at any time or from time to time, in reduction
of or in payment of the Obligations of such Borrower shall be deemed to modify,
reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of the Parent under this
Parent Guarantee, which shall remain obligated under this Parent Guarantee,
notwithstanding any such payment or payments until the Obligations are paid in
full.
12.2 Company Guarantee. The Company hereby unconditionally and
irrevocably guarantees to the Administrative Agent and the Banks, the prompt and
complete payment and performance by each of the other Borrowers when due
(whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the
Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the Banks by such Borrowers.
This guarantee (the "Company Guarantee") shall remain in full force and effect
until the Obligations of each such Borrower are indefeasibly paid in full,
notwithstanding that from time to time prior thereto any such Borrower may be
free from any Obligations. The Company agrees that whenever, at any time, or
from time to time, it shall make any payment to the Administrative Agent or any
Bank on account of its liability under this Company Guarantee, it will notify
the Administrative Agent and such Bank in writing that such payment is made
under this Company Guarantee for such purpose. No payment or payments made by
any such Borrower or any other Person or received or collected by the
Administrative Agent or any Bank from any such Borrower or any other Person by
virtue of any action or proceeding or any offset or
<PAGE>
49
appropriation or application, at any time or from time to time, in reduction of
or in payment of the Obligations of such Borrowers shall be deemed to modify,
reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of the Company under this
Company Guarantee, which shall remain obligated under this Company Guarantee,
notwithstanding any such payment or payments until the Obligations of such
Borrowers are paid in full.
12.3 No Subrogation, Contribution, Reimbursement or Indemnity.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Parent Guarantee and the Company
Guarantee (together, the "Guarantees", each a "Guarantee"), the Parent and the
Company (together, the "Guaranteeing Parties," each a "Guaranteeing Party")
hereby irrevocably waives all rights which may have arisen in connection with
its Guarantee to be subrogated to any of the rights (whether contractual, under
the Bankruptcy Code, including Section 509 thereof, under common law or
otherwise) of the Administrative Agent or any Bank against the Company or any
other Borrowers (together, the "Guaranteed Parties", each a "Guaranteed Party")
for the payment of the Obligations. Each Guaranteeing Party hereby further
irrevocably waives all contractual, common law, statutory or other rights of
reimbursement, contribution, exoneration or indemnity (or any similar right)
from or against any Guaranteed Party or Parties or any other Person which may
have arisen in connection with its Guarantee. So long as the Obligations remain
outstanding, if any amount shall be paid by or on behalf of any Guaranteed Party
to the Guaranteeing Party on account of any of the rights waived in this
subsection, such amount shall be held by such Guaranteeing Party in trust,
segregated from other funds of such Guaranteeing Party, and shall, forthwith
upon receipt by such Guaranteeing Party, be turned over to the Administrative
Agent in the exact form received by such Guaranteeing Party (duly endorsed by
such Guaranteeing Party to the Administrative Agent, if required), to be applied
against the Obligations of such Guaranteed Party or Parties, whether matured or
unmatured, in such order as the Administrative Agent may determine. The
provisions of this subsection as they apply to each of the Guaranteeing Parties
shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations of its Guaranteed Party or
Parties.
12.4 Amendments, etc., with respect to the Obligations. Each
Guaranteeing Party shall remain obligated under its Guarantee notwithstanding
that, without any reservation of rights against such Guaranteeing Party, and
without notice to or further assent by such Guaranteeing Party, any demand for
payment of any of the Obligations made by the Administrative Agent or any Bank
may be rescinded by the Administrative Agent or such Bank, and any of the
Obligations continued, and the Obligations, or the liability of any other party
upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor
or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in
part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived,
surrendered or released by the Administrative Agent or any Bank, and this
Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents may be amended, modified,
supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, as the Administrative Agent or
the Banks (or the Majority Banks, as the case may be) may deem advisable from
time to time in accordance with the provisions of subsection 13.1(a), and any
collateral security, guarantee or right of set-off at any time held by the
Administrative Agent or any Bank for the payment of the Obligations may be sold,
exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. Neither the Administrative Agent nor
any Bank shall have any obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any
Lien at any time held by it
<PAGE>
50
as security for the Obligations or for the obligations of any Guaranteeing Party
under its Guarantee or any property subject thereto.
12.5 Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional. Each Guaranteeing Party
waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any
of the Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by the Administrative
Agent or any Bank upon its Guarantee or acceptance of its Guarantee; the
Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created,
contracted or incurred in reliance upon the Guarantees; and all dealings between
the Borrowers and the Parent, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and
the Banks, on the other, shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been
had or consummated in reliance upon the Guarantees. Each Guaranteeing Party
waives diligence, presentment, protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice
of acceleration, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or
upon any Guaranteed Party or such Guaranteeing Party with respect to the
Obligations. The Guarantees shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and
unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (a) the validity or
enforceability of this Agreement, any Note, any other Loan Document, any of the
Obligations or any collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of set-off
with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by the Administrative
Agent or any Bank, (b) any defense, offset or counterclaim (other than a defense
of payment or performance) which may at any time be available to or be asserted
by any of the Guaranteed Parties against the Administrative Agent or any Bank or
(c) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of
any of the Guaranteed Parties or such Guaranteeing Party) which constitutes, or
might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of any of the
Guaranteed Parties for the Obligations of such Guaranteed Party, or of such
Guaranteeing Party under its Guarantee, in bankruptcy or in any other instance.
When the Administrative Agent is pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder
against any Guaranteeing Party, the Administrative Agent or any Bank may, but
shall be under no obligation to, pursue such rights and remedies as it may have
against its Guaranteed Party or any other Person or against any collateral
security or guarantee for the Obligations or any right of offset with respect
thereto, and any failure by the Administrative Agent or any Bank to pursue such
other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from such Guaranteed Party
or such other Person or to realize upon any such collateral security or
guarantee or to exercise such right of offset or any release of such Guaranteed
Party or such other Person or of any such collateral security, guarantee or
right of offset, shall not relieve such Guaranteeing Party of any liability
under its Guarantee, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies,
whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of the Administrative
Agent and the Banks against such Guaranteeing Party.
12.6 Reinstatement. Each Guarantee shall continue to be effective, or
be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof,
of any of the Obligations of any Guaranteed Party thereunder is rescinded or
must otherwise be restored or returned by the Administrative Agent or any Bank
upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of
such Guaranteed Party or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver,
intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, such Guaranteed
Party or any substantial part of any of its property, or otherwise, all as
though such payments had not been made.
<PAGE>
51
12.7 Payments. Each Guaranteeing Party hereby agrees that the
Obligations will be paid to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the
Administrative Agent and the Banks, as the case may be, without set-off or
counterclaim in Dollars or Alternative Currency, as appropriate, in immediately
available funds at the office of the Administrative Agent, c/o Loan and Agency
Services Group (Clearing Account No. 144810547) located at One Chase Manhattan
Plaza, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10081.
SECTION 13. MISCELLANEOUS
13.1 Amendments and Waivers; Replacement of Banks. (a) Neither this
Agreement, any Note, any other Loan Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof
may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the
provisions of this subsection. With the written consent of the Majority Banks,
the Administrative Agent, the Parent and the Company may, from time to time,
enter into written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the
Notes, if any, and the other Loan Documents for the purpose of adding any
provisions to this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or the other Loan Documents
or changing in any manner the rights of the Banks, the Parent or of the
Borrowers hereunder or thereunder or waiving, on such terms and conditions as
the Administrative Agent may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements
of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or the other Loan Documents or any
Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided, however, that no
such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) reduce
the amount or extend the maturity of any Loan or Note or any installment
thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon,
or reduce any fee payable to any Bank hereunder, or change the amount of any
Bank's Commitment, in each case without the consent of the Bank affected
thereby, or (ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this subsection or
reduce the percentage specified in the definition of Majority Banks, or consent
to the assignment or transfer by the Parent or any Borrower of any of its rights
and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or amend,
modify or waive any provision of Section 12, in each case without the written
consent of all the Banks, or (iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of
Section 11 without the written consent of the then Administrative Agent. Any
such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply
equally to each of the Banks and shall be binding upon the Parent, the
Borrowers, the Banks, the Administrative Agent, all future holders of the Notes,
if any, and all future obligees under the Loans. In the case of any waiver, the
Parent, the Borrowers, the Banks and the Administrative Agent shall be restored
to their former position and rights hereunder and under the outstanding Loans or
Notes, if any, and any other Loan Documents, and any Default or Event of Default
waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver shall
extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any
right consequent thereon.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in subsection
13.1(a), so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing the Borrowers and the Parent shall be permitted in their discretion
(but, if any Revolving Credit Loans are then outstanding, with the consent of
the Majority Banks (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld)) to amend
this Agreement to replace one or more Banks without the consent of any
<PAGE>
52
Bank to be so replaced pursuant to this subsection 13.1(b) (a "Replaced Bank")
and to provide for (w) the termination of the Commitments of such Replaced Bank,
(x) the addition to this Agreement of one or more other banking institutions, or
an increase in the Commitments of one or more of the other Banks (with the
consent of such other Banks), so that the total Commitments after giving effect
to such amendment shall be in the same amount as the total Commitments
immediately before giving effect to such amendment, (y) if any Loans are
outstanding at the time of such amendment, the making of such additional Loans
by such new financial institutions or other Bank or Banks, as the case may be,
as may be necessary to repay in full the outstanding Loans of such Replaced Bank
together with interest thereon and all accrued fees and indemnities with respect
thereto immediately before giving effect to such amendment and (z) such other
modifications to this Agreement as may be necessary to effect the replacement of
such Replaced Bank.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in paragraph (a)
or (b) of this subsection 13.1, if as a result of a change in any Requirement of
Law after the date hereof any Borrower or the Parent has become obligated to, or
reasonably believes that it will become obligated to pay to any Bank any
increased amount pursuant to subsection 5.11, 5.12 or 5.13, and such Bank shall
not have waived payment of such increased amounts, then the Borrowers and the
Parent may, if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and
payment of any such increased amounts as have become due has been made or
appropriately provided for, upon five Business Days' notice to the
Administrative Agent and such Bank, amend this Agreement, without the consent of
any Bank or the Administrative Agent, to replace any one or more of the Banks to
which such increased amounts have become payable or would become payable and to
provide for the matters referred to in clauses (w), (x), (y) and (z) of
subsection 13.1(b), and such replaced Bank or Banks shall be deemed to be
Replaced Banks for purposes of such clauses.
13.2 Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon the
respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by
telecopy), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to
have been duly given or made on receipt, addressed as follows in the case of the
Company, the Parent and the Administrative Agent, as set forth in paragraph 5 of
the Notice of Additional Borrower relating to any Borrower other than the
Company, in the case of such other Borrower, and as set forth in Schedule I in
the case of the other parties hereto, or to such other address as may be
hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto and any future holders of
the Notes, if any, or any future obligees under the Loans:
The Company: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn
1750 Clint Moore Road
Boca Raton, Florida 33487-2707
Attention: Treasurer
Telecopy: (561) 362-1944
Telephone: (561) 362-1941
<PAGE>
53
The Parent: W. R. Grace & Co.
1750 Clint Moore Road
Boca Raton, Florida 33487-2707
Attention: Treasurer
Telecopy: (561) 362-1944
Telephone: (561) 362-1941
The Administrative
Agent: The Chase Manhattan Bank
270 Park Avenue, 38th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention: Peter Dedousis
Telecopy: (212) 270-7935
Telephone: (212) 270-4062
With a copy to: Loan and Agency Services Group
One Chase Manhattan Plaza, 8th Floor
New York, New York 10081
Attention: Margaret Swales
Telecopy: (212) 552-5662
Telephone: (212) 552-7472
The Book Manager: Chase Securities Inc.
270 Park Avenue, 5th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention: John Kuhn
Telecopy: (212) 270-1063
Telephone: (212) 270-1656
13.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no
delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Bank, any
right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof;
nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or
privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies,
powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any
rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.
13.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations
and warranties made hereunder and in any document, certificate or statement
delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the Notes, if any.
13.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes. The Company agrees (a) to pay or
reimburse the Administrative Agent for all its out-of-pocket costs and expenses
incurred in connection with the development, preparation and execution of, and
any amendment, supplement
<PAGE>
54
or modification to, this Agreement and any Notes and the other Loan Documents
and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the
consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby, including, without limitation, the fees and disbursements of counsel to
the Administrative Agent, (b) to pay or reimburse each Bank and the
Administrative Agent for all its costs and expenses incurred in connection with
the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, any Notes,
the other Loan Documents and any such other documents, including, without
limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and to
the several Banks, and (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Bank and the
Administrative Agent harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and
any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying,
stamp, excise and other transactional taxes, if any, which may be payable or
determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or
consummation or administration of any of the transactions contemplated by, or
any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or
in respect of, this Agreement, any Notes, the other Loan Documents and any such
other documents, and (d) to pay, indemnify, and hold each Bank and the
Administrative Agent harmless from and against any and all other liabilities,
obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs,
expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the
execution, delivery and performance by the Loan Parties, and administration and
enforcement by the Administrative Agent and the Banks of this Agreement, any
Notes and the other Loan Documents and any such other documents (all the
foregoing, collectively, the "indemnified liabilities"), provided, that the
Company shall have no obligation hereunder to the Administrative Agent or any
Bank with respect to indemnified liabilities arising from (i) the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent or any such Bank,
(ii) legal proceedings commenced against the Administrative Agent or any such
Bank by any security holder or creditor thereof arising out of and based upon
rights afforded any such security holder or creditor solely in its capacity as
such, or (iii) legal proceedings commenced against the Administrative Agent or
any such Bank by any other Bank or by any Transferee (as defined in subsection
13.6). The agreements in this subsection shall survive repayment of the Loans or
Notes, if any, and all other amounts payable hereunder.
13.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Banks.
(a) This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the Parent, the Borrowers, the Banks, the Administrative Agent, all future
holders of the Notes, if any, all future obligees under the Loans and their
respective successors and assigns, except that neither the Parent nor any
Borrower may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this
Agreement without the prior written consent of each Bank.
(b) Any Bank may, in the ordinary course of its commercial banking
business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more
banks or other entities ("Participants") participating interests in any Loan
owing to such Bank, any Note held by such Bank, any Commitments of such Bank or
any other interest of such Bank hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. In
the event of any such sale by a Bank of participating interests to a
Participant, such Bank's obligations under this Agreement to the other parties
to this Agreement
<PAGE>
55
shall remain unchanged, such Bank shall remain solely responsible for the
performance thereof, such Bank shall remain the holder of any such Note, if any,
and the obligee under any such Loan for all purposes under this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents, and the Parent, the Borrowers and the Administrative
Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Bank in connection
with such Bank's rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents. The Parent and each of the Borrowers agrees that if amounts
outstanding under this Agreement and the Loans or the Notes, if any, are due or
unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall be deemed to have
the right of set-off in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing
under this Agreement and any Loan or Note to the same extent as if the amount of
its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Bank under this
Agreement or any Loan or Note, provided that such Participant shall only be
entitled to such right of set-off if it shall have agreed in the agreement
pursuant to which it shall have acquired its participating interest to share
with the Banks the proceeds thereof as provided in subsection 13.7. The Parent
and each of the Borrowers also agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to
the benefits of subsections 5.11, 5.12, 5.13 and 13.5 with respect to its
participation in the Commitments and the Loans outstanding from time to time;
provided, that no Participant shall be entitled to receive any greater amount
pursuant to such subsections than the transferor Bank would have been entitled
to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred by such
transferor Bank to such Participant had no such transfer occurred.
(c) Any Bank may, in the ordinary course of its commercial banking
business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to any Bank or
any affiliate thereof and, with the consent of the Company and upon notice to
the Administrative Agent, to one or more additional banks or financial
institutions ("Purchasing Banks") all or any part of its rights and obligations
under this Agreement and the Loans or the Notes, if any, pursuant to a
Commitment Transfer Supplement, substantially in the form of Exhibit H, executed
by such Purchasing Bank, such transferor Bank (and, in the case of a Purchasing
Bank that is not then a Bank or an affiliate thereof, by the Company and the
Administrative Agent) and delivered to the Administrative Agent for its
acceptance and recording in the Register. Upon such execution, delivery,
acceptance and recording, from and after the Transfer Effective Date determined
pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement, (x) the Purchasing Bank
thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such
Commitment Transfer Supplement, have the rights and obligations of a Bank
hereunder with a Commitment as set forth therein, and (y) the transferor Bank
thereunder shall, to the extent provided in such Commitment Transfer Supplement,
be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of a
Commitment Transfer Supplement covering all or the remaining portion of a
transferor Bank's rights and obligations under this Agreement, such transferor
Bank shall cease to be a party hereto). Such Commitment Transfer Supplement
shall be deemed to amend this Agreement to the extent, and only to the extent,
necessary to reflect the addition of such Purchasing Bank and the resulting
adjustment of Commitment Percentages arising from the purchase by such
Purchasing Bank of all or a portion of the rights and obligations of such
transferor Bank under this Agreement and the Loan or the Notes, if any. On or
prior to the Transfer Effective Date determined pursuant to such Commitment
Transfer Supplement, the relevant Borrower, at its own expense, if the
Purchasing Bank so requests, shall execute and deliver to the Administrative
Agent in exchange for any
<PAGE>
56
surrendered Revolving Credit Note and Bid Loan Note a new Revolving Credit Note
and Bid Loan Note to the order of such Purchasing Bank in an amount equal to the
Commitment assumed by it pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement and, if
the transferor Bank has retained a Commitment hereunder, new Notes to the order
of the transferor Bank in an amount equal to the Commitment retained by it
hereunder. Such new Notes shall be dated the Closing Date and shall otherwise be
in the form of the Notes replaced thereby. Any Notes surrendered by the
transferor Bank shall be returned by the Administrative Agent to the Company
marked "cancelled".
(d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain at its address referred to
in subsection 13.2 a copy of each Commitment Transfer Supplement delivered to it
and a register (the "Register") for the recordation of the names and addresses
of the Banks and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to,
each Bank from time to time. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in
the absence of manifest error, and the Parent, the Borrowers, the Administrative
Agent and the Banks may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register
as the owner of the Loan recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement.
The Register shall be available for inspection by the Parent, the Borrowers or
any Bank at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior
notice.
(e) Upon its receipt of a Commitment Transfer Supplement executed by a
transferor Bank and Purchasing Bank (and, in the case of a Purchasing Bank that
is not then a Bank or an affiliate thereof, by the Company and the
Administrative Agent) together with payment to the Administrative Agent of a
registration and processing fee of $3,500, the Administrative Agent shall (i)
promptly accept such Commitment Transfer Supplement (ii) on the Transfer
Effective Date determined pursuant thereto record the information contained
therein in the Register and give notice of such acceptance and recordation to
the Banks and the Company.
(f) The Parent and the Borrowers authorizes each Bank to disclose to
any Participant or Purchasing Bank (each, a "Transferee") and any prospective
Transferee any and all financial information in such Bank's possession
concerning such Borrower and its affiliates which has been delivered to such
Bank by or on behalf of the Parent, the Company or such Borrower pursuant to
this Agreement or which has been delivered to such Bank by or on behalf of the
Parent, the Company or such Borrower in connection with such Bank's credit
evaluation of such Borrower and its affiliates prior to becoming a party to this
Agreement.
(g) If, pursuant to this subsection, any interest in this Agreement or
any Note is transferred to any Transferee which is organized under the laws of
any jurisdiction other than the United States or any state thereof, the
transferor Bank shall cause such Transferee, concurrently with the effectiveness
of such transfer, (i) to represent to the transferor Bank (for the benefit of
the transferor Bank, the Administrative Agent, the Parent and the Borrowers)
that under applicable law and treaties no taxes will be required to be withheld
by the Administrative Agent, the Parent, the Borrowers or the transferor Bank
with respect to any payments to be made to such Transferee in respect of the
Loans, (ii) to furnish to the transferor Bank (and, in the case of any
Purchasing Bank registered in the Register, the Administrative Agent, the Parent
and the
<PAGE>
57
Company) either U.S. Internal Revenue Service Form 4224 or U.S. Internal Revenue
Service Form 1001 (wherein such Transferee claims entitlement to complete
exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax on all interest payments hereunder)
and (iii) to agree (for the benefit of the transferor Bank, the Administrative
Agent, the Parent and the Company) to provide the transferor Bank (and, in the
case of any Purchasing Bank registered in the Register, the Administrative
Agent, the Parent and the Company) a new Form 4224 or Form 1001 upon the
expiration or obsolescence of any previously delivered form and comparable
statements in accordance with applicable U.S. laws and regulations and
amendments duly executed and completed by such Transferee, and to comply from
time to time with all applicable U.S. laws and regulations with regard to such
withholding tax exemption.
(h) Nothing herein shall prohibit any Bank from pledging or assigning
any Note to any Federal Reserve Bank in accordance with applicable law.
13.7 Adjustments; Set-off.
(a) If any Bank (a "benefitted Bank") shall at any time receive any
payment of all or part of its Revolving Credit Loans, or interest thereon, or
receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily,
by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in
Section 10(f), or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to
or collateral received by any other Bank, if any, in respect of such other
Bank's Revolving Credit Loans, or interest thereon, such benefitted Bank shall
purchase for cash from the other Banks such portion of each such other Bank's
Loan, or shall provide such other Banks with the benefits of any such
collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such
benefitted Bank to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or
proceeds ratably with each of the Banks; provided, however, that if all or any
portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such
benefitted Bank, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and
benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. Each
Borrower agrees that each Bank so purchasing a portion of another Bank's Loan
may exercise all rights of payment (including, without limitation, rights of
set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such Bank were the direct
holder of such portion.
(b) In addition to any rights and remedies of the Banks provided by
law, each Bank shall have the right, without prior notice to the Parent and the
Borrowers, any such notice being expressly waived by the Parent and the
Borrowers, to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any amount not being
paid when due and payable by any Borrower hereunder or under the Notes (whether
at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate
and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or
demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits,
indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or
indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or
owing by such Bank or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the
account of the Parent or such Borrower. Each Bank agrees promptly to notify the
Parent, the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and
application made by such Bank, provided that the failure to give such notice
shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
<PAGE>
58
13.8 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the
parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts, and all of
said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same
instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties
shall be lodged with the Parent, the Company and the Administrative Agent.
13.9 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited
or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be
ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without
invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or
unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render
unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
13.10 Integration. This Agreement represents the agreement of the
Parent, each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Banks with respect to
the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings,
representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Bank relative
to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein, in the
other Loan Documents or in any documentation entered into pursuant to subsection
3.1(b).
13.11 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT (INCLUDING SECTION 12) AND THE
NOTES AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE
NOTES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH,
THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
13.12 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. (a) The Parent, each
Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Banks hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally:
(i) submits for itself and its property in any legal action
or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any
judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction
of the Courts of the State of New York sitting in New York County, the
courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New
York, and the appellate courts from any thereof;
(ii) consents that any such action or proceeding may be
brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or
hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any
such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an
inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
(iii) agrees that service of process in any such action or
proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or
certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage
prepaid, to the Parent or such Borrower at its address set forth in
subsection 13.2 or, with respect to Borrowers other than the Company,
the Notice of Additional Borrower relating to such Borrower or at such
other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been
notified pursuant thereto;
<PAGE>
59
(iv) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to
effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall
limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and
(v) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any
right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding
referred to in this subsection any special, exemplary, punitive or
consequential damages.
(b) Each Borrower other than the Company hereby appoints and empowers
the Parent and the Company, 1114 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
10036-7794, Attention: Treasurer, as its authorized agent (the "Process
Administrative Agent") to receive on behalf of such Borrower service of any
and all process and documents in any such legal action or proceeding brought
in a New York state or federal court sitting in New York City. It is
understood that a copy of such process served on the Process Administrative
Agent will be promptly hand delivered or mailed (by registered or certified
airmail if available), postage prepaid, to such Borrower at its address set
forth in paragraph 5 of such Borrower's Notice of Additional Borrower, but
the failure of such Borrower to receive such copy shall not affect in any
way the service of such process on the Process Administrative Agent. If the
Process Administrative Agent shall refuse or be prevented from acting as
agent, notice thereof shall immediately be given by such Borrowers to the
Administrative Agent by registered or certified airmail (if available),
postage prepaid, and such Borrowers agree promptly to designate another
agent in New York City, satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, to serve
in place of the Process Administrative Agent and deliver to the
Administrative Agent written evidence of such substitute agent's acceptance
of such designation.
13.13 Acknowledgments. The Parent, each Borrower, the Administrative
Agent and the Banks hereby acknowledge that:
(a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Notes and the other Loan Documents;
(b) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Bank has any fiduciary
relationship with or duty to the Parent or such Borrower, as the case may
be, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other
Loan Documents, and the relationship between Administrative Agent and Banks,
on one hand, and the Parent and the Borrowers, on the other hand, in
connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and
(c) as to any matter relating to any Loan Documents, no joint venture
exists among the Banks or among the Parent, the Borrowers and the Banks.
<PAGE>
60
13.14 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. THE PARENT, THE BORROWERS, THE
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE BANKS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY
WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE NOTES OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM
THEREIN.
13.15 Additional Borrowers. (a) Any Subsidiary of the Company shall
have the right to become a "Borrower" hereunder, and to borrow hereunder
subject to the terms and conditions hereof applicable to a Borrower and to
the following additional conditions:
(i) the Company shall deliver a notice in substantially the
form of Exhibit I hereto (a "Notice of Additional Borrower") signed by such
Subsidiary and countersigned by the Parent and the Company to the
Administrative Agent and the Banks stating that such Subsidiary desires to
become a "Borrower" under this Agreement and agrees to be bound by the
terms hereof. From the time of receipt of such Notice of Additional
Borrower by the Administrative Agent and the Banks and subject to the
satisfaction of each condition precedent contained in such Notice of
Additional Borrower, such Subsidiary shall be a "Borrower" hereunder with
all of the rights and obligations of a Borrower hereunder; provided,
however, that the Company may revoke a Notice of Additional Borrower with
respect to any Subsidiary (other than the Company) upon five Business Days'
written notice to the Administrative Agent, so long as such Borrower has no
Obligations outstanding. No Notice of Additional Borrower relating to a
Subsidiary may be revoked as to amounts owed by such Subsidiary to the
Banks under this Agreement or any Notes or when an irrevocable notice
pursuant to subsection 2.3, or a notice of acceptance pursuant to
subsection 3.1 or 4.2, has been given by such Subsidiary as a Borrower and
is effective;
(ii) if such Subsidiary is a Foreign Subsidiary, if
reasonably requested by the Majority Banks, such Notice of Additional
Borrower shall be accompanied by an opinion of counsel for such Subsidiary
as specified in paragraph 4(a)(ii) of such Notice of Additional Borrower;
(iii) and the other conditions set forth in such Notice of
Additional Borrower shall have been satisfied (including the
representations and warranties contained therein being true and correct as
of the date thereof).
(b) Promptly, upon receipt of any Notice of Additional Borrower by the
Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Bank thereof,
and shall deliver to each Bank copies of each document delivered to the
Administrative Agent pursuant to such Notice of Additional Borrower.
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed and delivered in New York, New York by their proper and duly
authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
W. R. GRACE & CO.-CONN.
By:_______________________________________
Title:
W. R. GRACE & CO.
By:_______________________________________
Title:
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK, as
Administrative Agent and as
a Bank
By:_______________________________________
Title:
CHASE SECURITIES INC., as Book
Manager
By:_______________________________________
Title:
BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST
AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION,
as Documentation Agent and as a Bank
By:_______________________________________
Title:
<PAGE>
FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK
By:_______________________________________
Title:
ABN AMRO BANK N.V.
By:_______________________________________
Title:
By:_______________________________________
Title:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
By:_______________________________________
Title:
THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
By:_______________________________________
Title:
CITIBANK, N.A.
By:_______________________________________
Title:
<PAGE>
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON
By:_______________________________________
Title:
By:_______________________________________
Title:
DRESDNER BANK AG, NEW YORK
AND GRAND CAYMAN BRANCHES
By:_______________________________________
Title:
By:_______________________________________
Title:
MORGAN GUARANTY TRUST
COMPANY OF NEW YORK
By:_______________________________________
Title:
HSBC BANK USA
By:_______________________________________
Title:
<PAGE>
THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY
By:_______________________________________
Title:
WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.
By:_______________________________________
Title:
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE I
----------
Commitments
-----------
BANK COMMITMENT
- ---- ----------
The Chase Manhattan Bank $ 24,500,000
Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association $ 24,500,000
Credit Suisse First Boston $ 24,000,000
First Union National Bank $ 24,000,000
ABN AMRO Bank $ 19,000,000
The Bank of New York $ 19,000,000
The Bank of Nova Scotia $ 19,000,000
Citibank, N.A. $ 19,000,000
Dresdner Bank AG, New York and Grand Cayman Branches $ 19,000,000
HSBC Bank USA $ 14,500,000
Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of New York $ 14,500,000
Northern Trust Company (Chicago) $ 14,500,000
Wachovia Bank (Atlanta) $ 14,500,000
------------
TOTAL $250,000,000
============
<PAGE>
Lending Offices; Address For Notices
- ------------------------------------
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
- ------------------------
Domestic Lending Office:
The Chase Manhattan Bank
270 Park Avenue, 38th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Eurodollar Lending Office:
The Chase Manhattan Bank
270 Park Avenue, 38th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Address for Notices
(Administrative Agent): The Chase Manhattan Bank
270 Park Avenue, 38th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention: Peter Dedousis
Telephone: (212) 270-4062
Telecopy: (212) 270-7935
With a copy to:
Loan and Agency Services Group
One Chase Manhattan Plaza, 8th Floor
New York, New York 10081
Attention: Margaret Swales
Telecopy: (212) 622-0122
Telephone: (212) 622-8433
Address for Bid Loan Notices:
The Chase Manhattan Bank
270 Park Avenue, 8th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention: Albert Reynolds
Telephone: (212) 834-4435
Telecopy: (212) 834-6160
With a copy to:
Loan and Agency Services Group
One Chase Manhattan Plaza, 8th Floor
New York, New York 10081
Attention: Margaret Swales
Telecopy: (212) 622-0122
Telephone: (212) 622-8433
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE II
-----------
PRINCIPAL SUBSIDIARIES
W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
Grace International Holdings, Inc.
EAP Akustic Gmbh
Grace GmbH
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE
PROMISSORY NOTE
---------------
$______________ New York, New York
____, _______
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, , a corporation (the "Borrower"),
hereby unconditionally promises to pay on the Termination Date to the order of
(the "Bank") at the office of The Chase Manhattan Bank, c/o Loan and Agency
Services Group (Clearing Account No. 144810547) located at One Chase Manhattan
Plaza, New York, New York 10081, in lawful money of the United States of America
and in immediately available funds, the principal amount of (a) _______________
DOLLARS ($_____), or, if less, (b) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all
Revolving Credit Loans made by the Bank to the Borrower pursuant to subsection
2.1 of the Credit Agreement (as defined below). The Borrower further agrees to
pay interest in like money at such office on the unpaid principal amount hereof
from time to time from the date hereof at the rates and on the dates specified
in subsection 5.1 of the Credit Agreement.
The holder of this Note is authorized to endorse on the schedule
annexed hereto and made a part hereof or on a continuation thereof which shall
be attached hereto and made a part hereof (the "Grid") the date, Type and amount
of each Revolving Credit Loan made pursuant to subsection 2.1 of the Credit
Agreement, each continuation thereof, each conversion of all or a portion
thereof to another Type, the date and amount of each payment or prepayment of
principal thereof and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, the length of each
Interest Period with respect thereto, which endorsement shall constitute prima
facie evidence of the accuracy of the information endorsed; provided, however,
that the failure to make any such endorsement shall not affect the obligations
of the Borrower in respect of such Revolving Credit Loan.
This Note is one of the Revolving Credit Notes referred to in the
364-Day Credit Agreement dated as of May 5, 1999 (as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"),
among the Borrower, W. R. Grace & Co.- Conn., a Connecticut corporation
("Grace-Conn."), W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals,
Inc.), a Delaware corporation, any [other] subsidiary of [Grace-Conn.][the
Borrower] which has previously delivered a Notice of Additional Borrower, the
Bank, the other banks parties thereto, Bank of America National Trust and
Savings Association, as Documentation Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
Administrative Agent, and Chase Securities Inc., as Book Manager, and is
entitled to the benefits thereof and is subject to optional and mandatory
prepayment as set forth therein.
<PAGE>
2
Upon the occurrence of any one or more of the Events of Default
specified in the Credit Agreement, all amounts then remaining unpaid on this
Note shall become, or may be declared to be, immediately due and payable, all as
provided therein.
All parties now and hereafter liable with respect to this Note, whether
maker, principal, surety, guarantor, endorser or otherwise, hereby waive
presentment, demand, protest and, except as otherwise provided in the Credit
Agreement, all other notices of any kind.
Terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein with their
defined meanings unless otherwise defined herein. This Note shall be governed
by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of
New York.
[NAME OF BORROWER]
By __________________________
Name:
Title:
<PAGE>
Schedule 1 to
Revolving Credit Note
---------------------
LOANS, CONVERSIONS AND PAYMENTS OF ABR LOANS
--------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
========================================================================================================
AMOUNT OF
AMOUNT OF ABR EURODOLLAR
AMOUNT OF LOANS CONVERTED LOANS
AMOUNT OF PRINCIPAL INTO EURODOLLAR CONVERTED INTO NOTATION
DATE LOANS REPAID LOANS ABR LOANS MADE BY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
========================================================================================================
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
Schedule 2 to
Revolving Credit Note
---------------------
LOANS, CONVERSIONS AND PAYMENTS OF EURODOLLAR LOANS
---------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
========================================================================================================
AMOUNT OF
EURODOLLAR AMOUNT OF ABR
AMOUNT OF LOANS LOANS CONVERTED
AMOUNT OF PRINCIPAL CONVERTED INTO INTO EURODOLLAR NOTATION
DATE LOANS REPAID ABR LOANS LOANS MADE BY
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
========================================================================================================
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT B
---------
FORM OF BID LOAN NOTE
PROMISSORY NOTE
---------------
$______________
New York, New York
_________, _______
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned,__________________________, a
_______ corporation (the "Borrower"), hereby unconditionally promises to pay to
the order of __________________(the "Bank") at the office of The Chase Manhattan
Bank, c/o Loan and Agency Services Group (Clearing Account No. 144810547)
located at One Chase Manhattan Plaza, New York, New York 10081, in lawful money
of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, the
principal amount of (a) _______________ DOLLARS ($ ), or, if less, (b) the
aggregate unpaid principal amount of each Bid Loan which is made by the Bank to
the Borrower pursuant to Section 4 of the Credit Agreement (as defined below).
The principal amount of each Bid Loan evidenced hereby shall be payable on the
maturity date therefor set forth on the schedule annexed hereto and made a part
hereof or on a continuation thereof which shall be attached hereto and made a
part hereof (the "Grid"). The Borrower further agrees to pay interest in like
money at such office on the unpaid principal amount of each Bid Loan evidenced
hereby, at the rate per annum set forth in respect of such Bid Loan on the Grid,
calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed from the
date of such Bid Loan until the due date thereof (whether at the stated
maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) and thereafter at the rates determined
in accordance with subsection 4.4 of the Credit Agreement. Interest on each Bid
Loan evidenced hereby shall be payable on the date or dates set forth in respect
of such Bid Loan on the Grid. Bid Loans evidenced by this Note may not be
prepaid without the consent of the Bank.
The holder of this Note is authorized to endorse on the Grid the date,
amount, interest rate, interest payment dates and maturity date in respect of
each Bid Loan made pursuant to subsection 4.2 of the Credit Agreement, each
payment of principal with respect thereto, which endorsement shall constitute
prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the information endorsed; provided,
however, that the failure to make any such endorsement shall not affect the
obligations of the Borrower in respect of such Bid Loan.
This Note is one of the Bid Loan Notes referred to in the 364-Day
Credit Agreement dated as of May 5, 1999 (as the same may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"),
among the Borrower, W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., a Connecticut corporation
("Grace-Conn."), W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals,
Inc.), a Delaware corporation, any [other] subsidiary of [Grace-Conn.][the
Borrower] which has previously delivered a Notice of Additional Borrower, the
Bank, the other banks
<PAGE>
2
parties thereto, Bank of America National Trust and Savings
Association, as Documentation Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative
Agent and Chase Securities Inc., as Book Manager and is entitled to the benefits
thereof.
Upon the occurrence of any one or more of the Events of Default
specified in the Credit Agreement, all amounts then remaining unpaid on this
Note shall become, or may be declared to be, immediately due and payable, all as
provided therein.
All parties now and hereafter liable with respect to this Note, whether
maker, principal, surety, guarantor, endorser or otherwise, hereby waive
presentment, demand, protest and, except as otherwise provided in the Credit
Agreement, all other notices of any kind.
Terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein with their
defined meanings unless otherwise defined herein. This Note shall be governed
by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the law of the State of
New York.
[NAME OF BORROWER]
By:________________________________
Name:
Title:
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE OF BID LOANS
---------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
================================================================================================
Amount Interest
Date of of Interest Payment Maturity Payment
Loan Loans Rate Dates Date Date Authorization
---- ----- ---- ----- ---- ---- -------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
================================================================================================
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT C
---------
FORM OF BID LOAN CONFIRMATION
________, _________
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent
270 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Dear Sirs:
Reference is made to the 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of May 5,
1999 (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the
"Credit Agreement"), among the undersigned, W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., the other
Borrowers from time to time parties thereto, W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named
Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.), the Banks named therein, Bank of America
National Trust and Savings Association, as Documentation Agent, The Chase
Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent and Chase Securities Inc., as Book
Manager. Terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein as therein
defined.
In accordance with subsection 4.2 of the Credit Agreement, the
undersigned accepts the offers by Bid Loan Bank(s) to make Bid Loans to the
undersigned on , [Bid Loan Date] under said subsection 4.2 in the (respective)
amount(s) set forth on the attached list of Bid Loans offered.
Very truly yours,
[NAME OF BORROWER]
By:__________________________
Name:
Title:
[Borrower to attach Bid Loan offer list prepared by Administrative Agent with
accepted amount entered by the Borrower to right of each Bid Loan offer.]
509207-0161-02872-994MDPT8-CRA
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT D
---------
FORM OF BID LOAN OFFER
_________, _____
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent
270 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Dear Sirs:
Reference is made to the 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of May 5,
1999 (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the
"Credit Agreement"), among W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly
named Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.), the Banks named therein, Bank of America
National Trust and Savings Association, as Documentation Agent, The Chase
Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent and Chase Securities Inc., as Book
Manager. Terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein as therein
defined.
In accordance with subsection 4.2 of the Credit Agreement, the
undersigned Bank offers to make Bid Loans thereunder in the following amounts
with the following maturity dates:
Bid Loan Date: _________, __________
Aggregate Maximum Amount: $________
Maturity Date 1 : Maturity Date 2 : Maturity Date 3 :
- --------------- --- --------------- --- --------------- ---
Maximum Amount $_______ Maximum Amount $______ Maximum Amount $_______
Rate ___% Rate ___% Rate ___%
Very truly yours,
[NAME OF BIDDING BANK]
By:___________________________
Name:
Title:
Telephone No.:
Fax No.:
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT E
---------
FORM OF BID LOAN REQUEST
_____________, _______
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent
270 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Dear Sirs:
Reference is made to the 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of May 5,
1999 (as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the
"Credit Agreement"), among the undersigned, W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., W. R. Grace
& Co. (formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.), the Banks named therein,
Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, as Documentation Agent,
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent and Chase Securities Inc., as
Book Manager. Terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein as therein
defined.
This is a Bid Loan Request made pursuant to subsection 4.2 of the
Credit Agreement requesting quotes for the following Bid Loans(1):
Aggregate Principal Amount $ ____ $ ____ $ ____
Bid Loan Date ____ ____ ____
Interest Period ____ ____ ____
Maturity Date ____ ____ ____
Interest Payment Dates ____ ____ ____
Very truly yours,
[NAME OF BIDDING BANK]
By:___________________________
Name:
Title:
- --------
1. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, a Bid Loan Request may be transmitted in
writing, by facsimile transmission, or by telephone, immediately confirmed by
facsimile transmission. In any case, a Bid Loan Request shall contain the
information specified in the second paragraph of this form.
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT F-1
-----------
FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY,
AND THE PARENT
May 5, 1999
To each Bank from time to time
party to the 364-Day Credit Agreement,
dated as of May 5, 1999,
among W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.,
W. R. Grace & Co., the other Borrowers
from time to time party thereto,
the Banks named therein,
Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association and
Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, as
Co-Documentation Agents,
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent and
Chase Securities Inc., as Book Manager
Ladies and Gentlemen:
As General Counsel of W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named Grace Specialty
Chemicals, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (the "Parent"), and W. R. Grace &
Co.-Conn., a Connecticut corporation (the "Company"), I have been requested to
render my opinion in connection with the 364-Day Credit Agreement dated as of
May 5, 1999 (the "Credit Agreement"), among you, the Company, the other
Borrowers from time to time party thereto, Bank of America National Trust and
Savings Association, as Documentation Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
Administrative Agent, Chase Securities Inc., as Book Manager and the Parent. I
am rendering this opinion pursuant to subsection 7.1(c)(i) of the Credit
Agreement. All terms used in this opinion that are defined in the Credit
Agreement have the respective meanings assigned to them therein.
I have examined or caused to be examined the Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and the By-laws of the Company, each as amended to date, the
Certificate of Incorporation and the By-laws of the Parent, each as amended to
date, the records of the meetings and other corporate proceedings of the Company
and of the Parent, the Credit Agreement, any Notes being delivered to you this
day, and such other corporate records, agreements, certificates and documents as
I deem necessary for the purposes of the opinion hereinafter expressed. For
purposes of this opinion I have assumed that all Notes issued from time to time
hereafter will be issued in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.
<PAGE>
2
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications stated
below, I am of the following opinion:
1. The Company is a corporation duly organized and validly existing in
good standing under the laws of Connecticut, and has the corporate power and
authority under such laws, and is duly qualified and in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which, in the opinion of the Company, such qualification is
required, to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business and to
execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement and the
Notes.
2. The Parent is a corporation duly organized and validly existing in
good standing under the laws of Delaware and has the corporate power and
authority under such laws, and is duly qualified and in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which, in the opinion of the Parent, such qualification is
required, to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business and to
execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement.
3. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Credit
Agreement and any Notes made by the Company, the borrowings by the Company
thereunder and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated thereby
have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the
Company.
4. The execution, delivery and performance by the Parent of the Credit
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby,
including, without limitation, the guaranty by the Parent of the Company's
Obligations, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate
action of the Parent.
5. The Credit Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by duly
authorized officers of the Company and the Parent and each of the Notes, if any,
of the Company being delivered to you today has been duly executed and delivered
by a duly authorized officer of the Company.
6. The Credit Agreement and any Notes made by the Company constitute,
and each other Note executed and delivered to you from time to time by the
Company hereafter will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Company and the Parent, as the case may be, enforceable in accordance with their
respective terms.
7. No consent of any other party (including, without limitation,
stockholders of the Company or of the Parent), and no authorization, license,
consent or approval from any regulatory, administrative or other governmental or
public body or authority, arbitrator or court of the United States or any state
or other jurisdiction thereof, is required in connection with the execution,
delivery and performance by the Company, and the Parent, as the case may be, or
the validity or enforceability, of the Credit Agreement or any Notes.
8. The execution, delivery and the performance by the Company and the
Parent of the Credit Agreement and any Notes made by the Company, as the case
may be, will not (A) to
<PAGE>
3
the best of my knowledge, violate any law or regulation applicable to the
Company or the Parent, (B) conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of,
the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws, each as amended, of the
Company, the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, each as amended, of the
Parent or, to the best of my knowledge, any material indenture, loan agreement
or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or the Parent is a party
or under which the Company or the Parent or any of their respective properties
are or may be bound, or (C) to the best of my knowledge, violate any order,
award, judgment, determination, writ, injunction or decree applicable to the
Company or the Parent of any regulatory, administrative or other governmental or
public body or authority, arbitrator or court of the United States or any state
or other jurisdiction thereof.
9. To the best of my knowledge, no litigation, proceeding,
investigation or inquiry is pending or threatened with respect to the
transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement.
10. Neither the Parent nor the Company is an "investment company", or a
company "controlled" by an "investment company", within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
My opinion is subject to the following qualifications:
(a) My opinion set forth in paragraph 6 above is subject to the effects
of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, by
general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
(b) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of the provisions of
the Credit Agreement that purport to establish evidentiary standards or to make
determinations conclusive.
(c) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of the provisions of
the Credit Agreement insofar as they relate to post-judgment interest rates.
(d) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of subsection 3.3 of
the Credit Agreement. I note that (i) a New York statute provides that with
respect to a foreign currency obligation a New York State court shall render a
judgment or decree in such foreign currency and such judgment or decree shall be
converted into currency of the United States at the rate of exchange prevailing
on the date of entry of such judgment or decree and (ii) with respect to a
foreign currency obligation a federal court of the United States sitting in New
York may award judgment in U.S. dollars, provided that I express no opinion as
to the rate of exchange that such court would apply.
(e) I express no opinion as to the validity, binding effect or
enforceability of any waiver under the Credit Agreement, or any consent or
authorization thereunder, relating to the rights of the Company or the Parent,
or duties owing to any of them, existing or arising as a matter of law.
<PAGE>
4
(f) I express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement insofar as it provides that any Person purchasing a
participation from a Bank or other Person may exercise set-off or similar rights
with respect to such participation or that any Bank or other Person may exercise
set-off or similar rights other than in accordance with applicable law.
(g) I express no opinion as to subsection 13.12 of the Credit Agreement
insofar as it relates to the waiver of any objection by the Company and the
Parent to the venue of any legal action or proceeding brought in a United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York (and note that such matters
may be raised by such court).
(h) I express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement which is intended to permit modification thereof only by means
of an agreement in writing by the parties thereto.
(i) I express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement imposing penalties or forfeitures.
(j) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of any provision of
the Credit Agreement to the extent that such provision constitutes a waiver of
illegality as a defense to performance of contract obligations.
(k) I express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement relating to indemnification or exculpation in connection with
violations of any securities laws or relating to indemnification, contribution
or exculpation in connection with willful, reckless or criminal acts or gross
negligence of the indemnified or exculpated Person or the Person receiving
contribution.
(l) I express no opinion as to any laws other than those of the states
of Connecticut, Delaware and New York and the federal laws of the United States.
(m) As used in paragraph 1 above, the term "good standing" means only
those matters evidenced by the issuance of a certificate of existence pursuant
to Section 33.615(b) of the Connecticut Business Corporation Act, the absence of
any steps taken by the Company toward its dissolution and the filing by the
Company of all business and capital tax returns required to be filed, and the
payment of all taxes shown as payable on such returns that have become due, as
of the date hereof.
This opinion is limited to the specific issues addressed herein and is
limited in all respects to laws and interpretations thereof and other matters
existing on the date hereof. I do not undertake to update this opinion for
changes in such laws, interpretations or matters. This opinion is furnished
solely for your benefit in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Credit Agreement, is not to be relied upon for any other purpose and may not be
made available to any other person, firm or entity (other than a Transferee or a
prospective Transferee referred to in subsection 13.6(f) of the Credit
Agreement) without my express prior written
<PAGE>
5
consent, except as may be required by law or in response to any judicial or
regulatory requirement, order or decree.
Very truly yours,
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT F-2
-----------
FORM OF OPINION OF SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT
May 5, 1999
To the banks listed on Schedule I hereto
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special New York counsel to The Chase Manhattan Bank,
as administrative agent, in connection with the preparation, execution and
delivery of the 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of May 5, 1999 (the "Credit
Agreement"), among W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named
Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.), the banks from time to time party thereto,
Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, as documentation agent,
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as administrative agent for said banks and Chase
Securities Inc., as book manager.
This opinion is delivered to you pursuant to Section 7.1(c)(iii) of the
Credit Agreement. Terms used herein which are defined in the Credit Agreement
shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement, unless
otherwise defined herein.
We have examined the following documents:
(1) a copy of the Credit Agreement; and
(2) a copy of the opinion of the General Counsel of the Company and the
Parent, addressed to you and dated the date hereof, in respect of the Credit
Agreement.
In such examination we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures,
the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents
submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all
documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies, and the
authenticity of the originals of such latter documents.
In rendering the opinion set forth below we have assumed that (2) the
Credit Agreement is a valid and legally binding obligation of each of the Banks
parties thereto, (3)(a) each of the Loan Parties is validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized and has
duly authorized, executed and delivered the Credit Agreement in accordance with
its organizational documents, (b) execution, delivery and performance by each
Loan Party of the Credit Agreement do not violate the laws of the jurisdiction
in which it is organized or any other applicable laws (excepting the laws of the
State of New York and the Federal laws of the United States) and (c) execution,
delivery and performance by each Loan Party of the Credit Agreement do not
constitute a breach or violation of any agreement or instrument which is binding
upon such Loan Party and (4) no Loan Party is an "investment
<PAGE>
2
company" within the meaning of and subject to regulation under the Investment
Company Act of 1940.
To the extent that our opinion expressed below relates to matters not
expressly covered hereby that are set forth in the above-mentioned opinion of
the General Counsel of the Company and the Parent, we have assumed without
independent investigation the correctness of the matters set forth in such
opinion, our opinion being subject to the assumptions, qualifications and
limitations set forth in such opinion with respect thereto.
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications and
limitations stated herein, we hereby advise you that in our opinion, the Credit
Agreement constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation of each of the
Company and the Parent, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its
terms.
Our opinion is subject to the following qualifications:
(a) Our opinion set forth above is subject to the effects of
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, general
equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law),
and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
(b) We express no opinion as to the enforceability of the provisions of
the Credit Agreement that purport to establish evidentiary standards or to make
determinations conclusive.
(c) We express no opinion as to the enforceability of the provisions of
the Credit Agreement insofar as they relate to post-judgment interest rates.
(d) We express no opinion as to the enforceability of subsection 3.3 of
the Credit Agreement. We note that (i) a New York statute provides that with
respect to a foreign currency obligation a New York State court shall render a
judgment or decree in such foreign currency and such judgment or decree shall be
converted into currency of the United States at the rate of exchange prevailing
on the date of entry of such judgment or decree and (ii) with respect to a
foreign currency obligation a U.S. Federal court sitting in New York may award
judgment in U.S. dollars, provided that we express no opinion as to the rate of
exchange that such court would apply.
(e) We express no opinion as to the validity, binding effect or
enforceability of any waiver under the Credit Agreement, or any consent or
authorization thereunder, relating to the rights of the Company or the Parent,
or duties owing to any of them, existing or arising as a matter of law.
(f) We express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement insofar as it provides that any Person purchasing a
participation from a Bank or other Person may exercise set-off or similar rights
with respect to such participation or that any Bank
<PAGE>
3
or other Person may exercise set-off or similar rights other than in accordance
with applicable law.
(g) We express no opinion as to subsection 13.12 of the Credit
Agreement insofar as it relates to the waiver of any objection by the Company
and the Parent, to the venue of any legal action or proceeding brought in a
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (and note
that such matters may be raised by such court).
(h) We express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement which is intended to permit modification thereof only by means
of an agreement in writing by the parties thereto.
(i) We express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement imposing penalties or forfeitures.
(j) We express no opinion as to the enforceability of any provision of
the Credit Agreement to the extent that such provision constitutes a waiver of
illegality as a defense to performance of contract obligations.
(k) We express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement relating to indemnification or exculpation in connection with
violations of any securities laws or relating to indemnification, contribution
or exculpation in connection with willful, reckless or criminal acts or gross
negligence of the indemnified or exculpated Person or the Person receiving
contribution.
In connection with the provisions of the Credit Agreement whereby the
Loan Parties submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for
the Southern District of New York, we note the limitations of 28 U.S.C. ss. 1332
on Federal court jurisdiction where diversity of citizenship is lacking, and we
also note that such submissions cannot supersede such court's discretion in
determining whether to transfer an action from one Federal court to another
under 28 U.S.C. ss. 1404(a).
We are members of the Bar of the State of New York and we do not
express any opinion herein concerning any law other than the law of the State of
New York and the federal law of the United States.
This opinion is rendered to you in connection with the above-described
transactions. This opinion may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose,
or relied upon by any other person, firm or corporation without our prior
written consent.
Very truly yours,
SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT G
---------
W. R. GRACE & CO.-CONN.
W. R. GRACE & CO.
(formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.)
OFFICER'S CERTIFICATE
In accordance with subsection 7.1(d) of that certain 364-Day Credit
Agreement, dated as of May 5, 1999 (the "Credit Agreement"), among W. R. Grace &
Co.-Conn. (the "Company"), W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named Grace Specialty
Chemicals, Inc.) (the "Parent"), the Banks named therein (the "Banks"), Bank of
America National Trust and Savings Association, as Documentation Agent, The
Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent and Chase Securities Inc., as Book
Manager, each of the undersigned Company and the Parent hereby certifies to the
Banks that:
1. Each of the representations and warranties contained in the Credit
Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true and correct on and as of the
date hereof as if made on and as of such date.
2. Since December 31, 1998, there has been no development or event
which has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
3. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the
date hereof or shall have occurred and be continuing after giving effect to the
Loans to be made on the date hereof.
Capitalized terms used in this Certificate and not defined herein shall
have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Certificate
to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the ___ day of
May, 1999.
W. R. GRACE & CO.-CONN.
By: __________________________
[Name and Title]
W. R. GRACE & CO.
By: __________________________
[Name and Title]
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT H
---------
FORM OF COMMITMENT TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT
COMMITMENT TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT, dated as of the date set forth in Item
1 of Schedule I hereto, between the Transferor Bank set forth in Item 2 of
Schedule I hereto (the "Transferor Bank"), each Purchasing Bank set forth in
Item 3 of Schedule I hereto (each, a "Purchasing Bank"), **[THE CHASE MANHATTAN
BANK, as administrative agent for the Banks under the Credit Agreement described
below (in such capacity, the "Administrative Agent") and the other Banks parties
hereto].
W I T N E S S E T H :
- - - - - - - - - -
WHEREAS, this Commitment Transfer Supplement is being executed and
delivered in accordance with subsection 13.6(c) of the 364-Day Credit Agreement
dated as of May 5, 1999 (as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified in accordance with the terms thereof, the "Credit Agreement"; terms
defined therein being used herein as therein defined), among W. R. Grace &
Co.-Conn., a Connecticut corporation (the "Company"), W. R. Grace & Co.
(formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (the
"Parent"), any subsidiary of the Company which has previously delivered a Notice
of Additional Borrower, the Transferor Bank and the other Banks parties thereto,
Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association, as Documentation Agent,
[The Chase Manhattan Bank, as administrative agent for the Banks under the
Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the "Administrative Agent")] [the
Administrative Agent] and Chase Securities Inc., as Book Manager;
WHEREAS, each Purchasing Bank (if it is not already a Bank party to the
Credit Agreement) wishes to become a Bank party to the Credit Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Transferor Bank is selling and assigning to each
Purchasing Bank, rights, obligations and commitments under the Credit Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
1. Upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of five counterparts of
this Commitment Transfer Supplement, to each of which is attached a fully
completed Schedule I and Schedule II, and each of which has been executed by the
Transferor Bank and each Purchasing Bank (and any other person required by the
Credit Agreement to execute this Commitment
- --------
**/ A replacement of a Bank pursuant to subsection 13.1(b) of the Credit
Agreement requires the consent of the Majority Banks (but not the Replaced
Bank, in any case) if any Revolving Credit Loans are then outstanding. All
other transfers of Commitments do not require such consent.
<PAGE>
2
Transfer Supplement), the Administrative Agent will transmit to the Company, the
Transferor Bank and each Purchasing Bank a Transfer Effective Notice,
substantially in the form of Schedule III to this Commitment Transfer Supplement
(a "Transfer Effective Notice"). Such Transfer Effective Notice shall set forth,
inter alia, the date on which the transfer effected by this Commitment Transfer
Supplement shall become effective (the "Transfer Effective Date"). From and
after the Transfer Effective Date each Purchasing Bank shall be a Bank party to
the Credit Agreement for all purposes thereof.
2. At or before 12:00 Noon, local time of the Transferor Bank, on the
Transfer Effective Date, each Purchasing Bank shall pay to the Transferor Bank,
in immediately available funds, an amount equal to the purchase price, as agreed
between the Transferor Bank and such Purchasing Bank (the "Purchase Price"), of
the portion being purchased by such Purchasing Bank (such Purchasing Bank's
"Purchased Percentage") of the outstanding [Revolving Credit] Loans and other
amounts owing to the Transferor Bank under the Credit Agreement. Effective upon
receipt by the Transferor Bank of the Purchase Price from a Purchasing Bank, the
Transferor Bank hereby irrevocably sells, assigns and transfers to such
Purchasing Bank, without recourse, representation or warranty, and each
Purchasing Bank hereby irrevocably purchases, takes and assumes from the
Transferor Bank, such Purchasing Bank's Purchased Percentage of the Commitments
and the presently outstanding [Revolving Credit] Loans and other amounts owing
to the Transferor Bank under the Credit Agreement together with all instruments,
documents and collateral security pertaining thereto.
3. The Transferor Bank has made arrangements with each Purchasing Bank
with respect to (i) the portion, if any, to be paid, and the date or dates for
payment, by the Transferor Bank to such Purchasing Bank of any fees heretofore
received by the Transferor Bank pursuant to the Credit Agreement prior to the
Transfer Effective Date and (ii) the portion, if any, to be paid, and the date
or dates for payment, by such Purchasing Bank to the Transferor Bank of fees or
interest received by such Purchasing Bank pursuant to the Credit Agreement from
and after the Transfer Effective Date.
4. (a) All principal payments that would otherwise be payable from and
after the Transfer Effective Date to or for the account of the Transferor Bank
pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Notes, if any, shall, instead, be
payable to or for the account of the Transferor Bank and the Purchasing Banks,
as the case may be, in accordance with their respective interests as reflected
in this Commitment Transfer Supplement.
(b) All interest, fees and other amounts that would otherwise accrue
for the account of the Transferor Bank from and after the Transfer Effective
Date pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Notes, if any, shall, instead,
accrue for the account of, and be payable to, the Transferor Bank and the
Purchasing Banks, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective
interests as reflected in this Commitment Transfer Supplement. In the event that
any amount of interest, fees or other amounts accruing prior to the Transfer
Effective Date was included in the Purchase Price paid by any Purchasing Bank,
the Transferor Bank and each Purchasing Bank will make appropriate arrangements
for payment by the Transferor Bank to such Purchasing Bank of such amount upon
receipt thereof from the Borrower.
<PAGE>
3
5. On or prior to the Transfer Effective Date, the Transferor Bank will
deliver to the Administrative Agent its Notes, if any. If requested to do so by
any Purchasing Bank pursuant to subsections 2.2(c) and 4.5(c), on or prior to
the Transfer Effective Date, the Borrowers will deliver to the Administrative
Agent Revolving Credit Notes and Bid Loan Notes for such Purchasing Bank and the
Transferor Bank, in each case in principal amounts reflecting, in accordance
with the Credit Agreement, their Commitments (as adjusted pursuant to this
Commitment Transfer Supplement). As provided in subsection 13.6(c) of the Credit
Agreement, each such new Note shall be dated the Closing Date. Promptly after
the Transfer Effective Date, the Administrative Agent will send to each of the
Transferor Bank and the Purchasing Banks its new Note, if any, and will send to
the Borrower the superseded Note, if any, of the Transferor Bank, marked
"Cancelled".
6. Concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, the Transferor
Bank will provide to each Purchasing Bank (if it is not already a Bank party to
the Credit Agreement) copies of all documents delivered to such Transferor Bank
on the Effective Date in satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in
the Credit Agreement.
7. Each of the parties to this Commitment Transfer Supplement agrees
that at any time and from time to time upon the written request of any other
party, it will execute and deliver such further documents and do such further
acts and things as such other party may reasonably request in order to effect
the purposes of this Commitment Transfer Supplement.
8. By executing and delivering this Commitment Transfer Supplement, the
Transferor Bank and each Purchasing Bank confirm to and agree with each other
and the Administrative Agent and the Banks as follows: (i) other than the
representation and warranty that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the
interest being assigned hereby free and clear of any adverse claim, the
Transferor Bank makes no representation or warranty and assumes no
responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations
made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or the execution, legality,
validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Credit
Agreement, the Notes or any other Loan Document or other instrument or document
furnished pursuant thereto; (ii) the Transferor Bank makes no representation or
warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition
or creditworthiness of any Loan Party or the performance or observance by any
Loan Party of any of their respective obligations under the Credit Agreement,
the Notes or any other Loan Document or other instrument or document furnished
pursuant thereto; (iii) each Purchasing Bank confirms that it has received a
copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the financial statements
referred to in subsection 6.6 of the Credit Agreement, the financial statements
delivered pursuant to subsection 8.1 of the Credit Agreement, if any, and such
other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own
credit analysis and decision to enter into this Commitment Transfer Supplement;
(iv) each Purchasing Bank will, independently and without reliance upon the
Administrative Agent, the Transferor Bank or any other Bank and based on such
documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to
make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit
Agreement; (v) each Purchasing Bank appoints and authorizes the Administrative
Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers
<PAGE>
4
under the Agreement as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms
thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, all in
accordance with Section 11 of the Credit Agreement; and (vi) each Purchasing
Bank agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the
obligations which by the terms of the Credit Agreement are required to be
performed by it as a Bank.
9. Each party hereto represents and warrants to and agrees with the
Administrative Agent that it is aware of and will comply with the provision of
subsection 13.6(g) of the Credit Agreement.
10. Schedule II hereto sets forth the revised Commitments of the
Transferor Bank and each Purchasing Bank as well as administrative information
with respect to each Purchasing Bank.
11. This Commitment Transfer Supplement shall be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Commitment
Transfer Supplement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers
on Schedule I hereto as of the date set forth in item 1 of Schedule I hereto.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE I
TO COMMITMENT
TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT
-------------------
COMPLETION OF INFORMATION AND
SIGNATURES FOR COMMITMENT
TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT
-------------------------
Re: 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of May 5, 1999 (as amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), among W. R. Grace &
Co.-Conn. (the "Company"), W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named Grace
Specialty Chemicals, Inc.), any subsidiary of the Company which has
previously delivered a Notice of Additional Borrower, the Transferor Bank
and the other Banks parties thereto, Bank of America National Trust and
Savings Association, as Documentation Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
Administrative Agent and Chase Securities Inc., as Book Manager.
Item 1 (Date of Commitment Transfer Supplement):
Item 2 (Transferor Bank):
Item 3 (Purchasing Bank):
Item 4 (Signatures of Parties to Commitment Transfer Supplement):
___________________,
as Transferor Bank
By:________________
Name:
Title:
___________________,
as a Purchasing
Bank
By:________________
Name:
Title:
<PAGE>
2
CONSENTED TO AND
ACKNOWLEDGED:
W. R. GRACE & CO.-CONN.
By:______________________
Name:
Title:
W. R. GRACE & CO.
By:______________________
Name:
Title:
*[THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
as Administrative Agent
By:______________________
Name:
Title:]
*[MAJORITY BANKS]
ACCEPTED FOR RECORDATION
IN REGISTER:
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
as Administrative Agent
By:______________________
Name:
Title:
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE II
TO COMMITMENT
TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT
-------------------
LIST OF LENDING OFFICES, ADDRESSES
FOR NOTICES AND COMMITMENT AMOUNTS
----------------------------------
Revised Commitment Amounts:
---------------------------
Revised Commitment Percentage:
------------------------------
New Commitment Amounts:
-----------------------
New Commitment Percentage:
--------------------------
Address for Notices:
- --------------------
Address for Bid Loan Notices:
- -----------------------------
Eurodollar Lending Office:
- --------------------------
_________________
_________________
_________________
Domestic Lending Office:
- ------------------------
_________________
_________________
_________________
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE III
TO COMMITMENT
TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT
-------------------
[Form of Transfer Effective Notice]
To: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
W. R. Grace & Co.
[Transferor Bank]
[each Purchasing Bank]
The undersigned, as Administrative Agent [delegate of the
Administrative Agent performing administrative functions of the Administrative
Agent] under the 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated as of May 5, 1999 (as amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Credit Agreement"),
among W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., a Connecticut corporation, W. R. Grace & Co.
(formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.), a Delaware corporation, any
subsidiary of the Company which has previously delivered a Notice of Additional
Borrower, the Transferor Bank and the other Banks parties thereto, Bank of
America National Trust and Savings Association, as Documentation Agent, The
Chase Manhattan Bank, as administrative agent for the Banks under the Credit
Agreement (in such capacity, the "Administrative Agent") and Chase Securities
Inc., as Book Manager, acknowledges receipt of five executed counterparts of a
completed Commitment Transfer Supplement, dated the date and between the parties
described in Schedule I hereto. [Note: Attach copy of Schedule I from Commitment
Transfer Supplement.] Terms defined in such Commitment Transfer Supplement are
used herein as therein defined.
1. Pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement, you are advised
that the Transfer Effective Date will be ______.
2. Pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement, the Transferor Bank
is required to deliver to the Administrative Agent on or before the Transfer
Effective Date its [Revolving Credit] Note[s], if any.
[3. Pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement, the Borrower is
[are] required to deliver to the Administrative Agent on or before the Transfer
Effective Date the following Note, each dated ______.]
[Describe each new Note, if any, for Transferor Bank and Purchasing
Bank as to principal amount, payee and type of Note.]
<PAGE>
2
4. Pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement each Purchasing Bank
is required to pay its purchase price to the Transferor Bank at or before 12:00
Noon on the Transfer Effective Date in immediately available funds.
Very truly yours,
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK,
as Administrative Agent
By:_____________________
Name:
Title:
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT I
---------
NOTICE OF ADDITIONAL BORROWER
[Dated _________, _____ ]
The undersigned, _____________, a __________________ corporation and a
subsidiary of the Company (as defined below) (the "Subsidiary"), hereby:
1. Confirms that this Notice of Additional Borrower is being delivered
pursuant to subsection 13.15(a) of that certain 364-Day Credit Agreement, dated
as of May 5, 1999 (the "Agreement"; terms defined therein being used herein as
therein defined), among W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., a Connecticut corporation (the
"Company"), W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named Grace Specialty Chemicals, Inc.),
a Delaware corporation (the "Parent"), any other subsidiary of the Company which
has previously delivered a notice of additional borrower substantially similar
to this Notice of Additional Borrower, the several banks from time to time
parties thereto (the "Banks"), Bank of America National Trust and Savings
Association, as Documentation Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, a New York
banking corporation, as administrative agent for the Banks thereunder (in such
capacity, the "Administrative Agent") and Chase Securities Inc., as Book
Manager.
2. States that it desires to become a "Borrower" under the Agreement
and agrees to be bound by each of the terms and provisions of the Agreement as a
"Borrower" thereunder and that, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions to
the effectiveness set forth in paragraph 4 hereof, upon delivery of this Notice
of Additional Borrower to the Administrative Agent such Subsidiary shall be a
party to the Agreement.
3. Represents and warrants as follows as of the date hereof:
(a) The representations and warranties contained in subsections
6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.9, 6.10, 6.11, 6.12, 6.13 and 6.16 of the
Agreement, the provisions of said subsections of the Agreement and all
terms defined in the Agreement and appearing in said subsections shall
by this reference be deemed incorporated in the Notice of Additional
Borrower. For purposes of this paragraph (a) reference to the Parent,
the Company and the Subsidiaries in said subsections and definitions
shall be deemed, mutatis mutandis, to be references to such Subsidiary.
(b) *There are no Taxes imposed by [insert country where
Subsidiary is organized] or any political subdivision thereof or taxing
authority therein due or payable either on or by virtue of the
execution and delivery by such Subsidiary, the Administrative Agent or
the Banks of any Loan Document to which such
- ------------
*/ To be made by Foreign Subsidiaries.
<PAGE>
2
Subsidiary is a party or on any payment to be made by such Subsidiary pursuant
thereto, except for _____________.
(c) The aggregate value of all of the assets of such Subsidiary,
at a fair valuation, exceeds the total liabilities of such Subsidiary
(including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated
liabilities). Such Subsidiary has the ability to pay its debts as they
mature and does not have unreasonably small capital with which to
conduct its business. For purposes of this paragraph (c), the "fair
valuation" of such assets shall be determined on the basis of that
amount which may be realized within a reasonable time, in any manner
through realization of the value of or dispositions of such assets at
the regular market value, conceiving the latter as the amount which
could be obtained for the property in question within such period by a
capable and diligent business person from an interested buyer who is
willing to purchase under ordinary selling conditions.
4. Agrees that the effectiveness of this Notice of Additional
Borrower, such Subsidiary becoming a party to the Agreement and the ability of
such Subsidiary to borrow thereunder are subject to the satisfaction of the
following conditions precedent:
(a) The Administrative Agent has received (i) an opinion from
counsel to the Company and the Parent, who may be the General Counsel
of the Company, substantially in the form of the opinion attached
hereto as Exhibit I-1, and (ii) if such Subsidiary is a Foreign
Subsidiary, and if reasonably requested by the Majority Banks, an
opinion of counsel for such Subsidiary to the effect that neither the
Administrative Agent nor any Bank is or will be deemed to be resident,
domiciled, carrying on business or subject to taxation in the
jurisdiction where Subsidiary is organized by reason only of the
execution, performance or enforcement of the Notice, the Agreement or
the Notes made by the Subsidiary, and that the performance by the
Administrative Agent or any Bank of any action required or permitted
under the Agreement or the Notes made by the Subsidiary will not
violate any law or regulation of the jurisdiction where Subsidiary is
organized.
(b) The Administrative Agent has received for the account of each
Bank who so requests, Notes made by such Subsidiary conforming to the
requirements of the Agreement and executed by a duly authorized officer
of such Subsidiary.
(c) The Administrative Agent has received, with an executed
counterpart for each Bank, an incumbency certificate of such Subsidiary
dated the date hereof, satisfactory in form and substance to the
Administrative Agent, executed by the officers of such Subsidiary
executing any Loan Document to which such Subsidiary is a party and the
Secretary or Assistant Secretary of such Subsidiary.
<PAGE>
3
(d) The Administrative Agent has received, with a counterpart for
each Bank, a copy of the resolutions, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the Board of Directors of
such Subsidiary authorizing (i) the execution, delivery and performance
of the Agreement, this Notice of Additional Borrower, any Notes and the
other Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (ii) the borrowings
contemplated under the Agreement, certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of such Subsidiary as of the date hereof, which
certificate states that the resolutions thereby certified have not been
amended, modified, revoked or rescinded and shall be in form and
substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(e) The Administrative Agent has received, with a counterpart for
each Bank, true and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation
and by-laws of such Subsidiary, certified as of the date hereof as
complete and correct copies thereof by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of the Subsidiary.
(f) The performance by the Administrative Agent or the Banks of
the Agreement, this Notice of Additional Borrower, the Notes and the
other Loan Documents to which such Subsidiary is a party not cause any
Bank to be in violation of any law, rule, regulation, treaty or order.
(g) All corporate and other proceedings, and all documents,
instruments and other legal matters in connection with this Notice of
Additional Borrower and such Subsidiary as a Borrower shall be
satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent.
5. Agrees that all notices, requests and demands to or upon such
Subsidiary in connection with the Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall
be effective if made in the manner provided in subsection 13.2 of the Agreement
to such Subsidiary at the following address or to such other address as may be
hereinafter notified by such Subsidiary to the Administrative Agent:
[Subsidiary]
________________________
________________________
Attention:_____________________
Telecopy:______________________
[Name of Subsidiary]
By:___________________________
Name:
Title:
<PAGE>
4
The undersigned hereby confirm and agree to the foregoing Notice of
Additional Borrower delivered pursuant to subsection 13.15(a) of the Agreement.
W. R. GRACE & CO.-CONN.
By:______________________________
Name:
Title:
W. R. GRACE & CO.
By:______________________________
Name:
Title:
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT I-1 to Notice
of Additional Borrower
----------------------
FORM OF OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE COMPANY
AND THE PARENT
___________,_________
To each Bank from time to time
party to the 364-Day Credit Agreement
dated as of May 14, 1998,
among W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.,
W. R. Grace & Co., the other Borrowers
from time to time party thereto,
the Banks named therein,
Bank of America National Trust and Savings Association,
as Documentation Agent,
The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Administrative Agent and
Chase Securities Inc., as Book Manager
Ladies and Gentlemen:
As General Counsel of W. R. Grace & Co. (formerly named Grace Specialty
Chemicals, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (the "Parent"), and W. R. Grace &
Co.-Conn., a Connecticut corporation ("Company"), I have been requested to
render my opinion in connection with the Notice of Additional Borrower dated ,
("Notice") relating to [NAME OF SUBSIDIARY] ("Subsidiary") delivered pursuant to
the 364-Day Credit Agreement dated as of May 5 1999 (as modified by the Notice
and as otherwise amended, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date
hereof, the "Credit Agreement"), among you, the Company, the other Borrowers
from time to time party thereto, the Parent, Bank of America National Trust and
Savings Association, as Documentation Agent, The Chase Manhattan Bank, as
Administrative Agent and Chase Securities Inc., as Book Manager. I am rendering
this opinion pursuant to subsection 13.15(a) of the Credit Agreement and
subsection 4(a)(i) of the Notice. All terms used in this opinion that are
defined in the Credit Agreement have the respective meanings assigned to them
therein.
I have examined or caused to be examined the Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and the By-laws of the Company, each as amended to date, the
Certificate of Incorporation and the By-laws of the Parent, each as amended to
date, the records of the meetings and other corporate proceedings of the Company
and of the Parent, the Credit Agreement, the Notice, and such other corporate
records, agreements, certificates and documents as I deem necessary for the
purposes of the opinion hereinafter expressed. For purposes of this opinion I
<PAGE>
2
have assumed that all Notes issued from time to time hereafter will be issued in
accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications stated
below, I am of the following opinion:
1. The Company is a corporation duly organized and validly existing in
good standing under the laws of Connecticut, and has the corporate power and
authority under such laws, and is duly qualified and in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which, in the opinion of the Company, such qualification is
required, to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business and to
perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement.
2. The Parent is a corporation duly organized and validly existing in
good standing under the laws of Delaware and has the corporate power and
authority under such laws, and is duly qualified and in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which, in the opinion of the Parent, such qualification is
required, to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business and to
perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement.
3. The performance by the Company of the Credit Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, including, without
limitation, the guaranty by the Company of the Subsidiary's Obligations, have
been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the
Company.
4. The performance by the Parent of the Credit Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, including, without
limitation, the guaranty by the Parent of the Company's and the Subsidiary's
respective Obligations, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary
corporate action of the Parent.
5. The Credit Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding
obligation of the Company and the Parent, as the case may be, enforceable in
accordance with its terms.
6. No consent of any other party (including, without limitation,
stockholders of the Company or the Parent), and no authorization, license,
consent or approval from any regulatory, administrative or other governmental or
public body or authority, arbitrator or court of the United States or any state
or other jurisdiction thereof, is required in connection with the performance by
the Company and the Parent, as the case may be, or the validity or
enforceability, of the Credit Agreement or any Notes.
7. The performance by the Company and the Parent, of the Credit
Agreement will not (A) to the best of my knowledge, violate any law or
regulation applicable to the Company or the Parent, (B) conflict with, or result
in a breach or violation of, the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or
By-Laws, each as amended, of the Company, the Certificate of Incorporation or
By-laws, each as amended, of the Parent or, to the best of my knowledge, any
material indenture, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the
Company or the Parent is a party or under which the Company or the Parent or any
of their respective properties are or may be
<PAGE>
3
bound, or (C) to the best of my knowledge, violate any order, award, judgment,
determination, writ, injunction or decree applicable to the Company or the
Parent of any regulatory, administrative or other governmental or public body or
authority, arbitrator or court of the United States or any state or other
jurisdiction thereof.
8. To the best of my knowledge, no litigation, proceeding,
investigation or inquiry is pending or threatened with respect to the
transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement.
9. Neither the Parent nor the Company is an "investment company", or a
company "controlled" by an "investment company", within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
My opinion is subject to the following qualifications:
(a) My opinion set forth in paragraph 5 above is subject to the effects
of ankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, by
general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
(b) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of the provisions of
the Credit Agreement that purport to establish evidentiary standards or to make
determinations conclusive.
(c) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of the provisions of
the Credit Agreement insofar as they relate to post-judgment interest rates.
(d) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of subsection 3.3 of
the Credit Agreement. I note that (i) a New York statute provides that with
respect to a foreign currency obligation a New York State court shall render a
judgment or decree in such foreign currency and such judgment or decree shall be
converted into currency of the United States at the rate of exchange prevailing
on the date of entry of such judgment or decree and (ii) with respect to a
foreign currency obligation a federal court of the United States sitting in New
York may award judgment in U.S. dollars, provided that I express no opinion as
to the rate of exchange that such court would apply.
(e) I express no opinion as to the validity, binding effect or
enforceability of any waiver under the Credit Agreement, or any consent or
authorization thereunder, relating to the rights of the Company or the Parent,
or duties owing to any of them, existing or arising as a matter of law.
(f) I express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement insofar as it provides that any Person purchasing a
participation from a Bank or other Person may exercise set-off or similar rights
with respect to such participation or that any Bank or other Person may exercise
set-off or similar rights other than in accordance with applicable law.
<PAGE>
4
(g) I express no opinion as to subsection 13.12 of the Credit Agreement
insofar as it relates to the waiver of any objection by the Company and the
Parent, to the venue of any legal action or proceeding brought in a United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York (and note that such
matters may be raised by such court).
(h) I express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement which is intended to permit modification thereof only by means
of an agreement in writing by the parties thereto.
(i) I express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement imposing penalties or forfeitures.
(j) I express no opinion as to the enforceability of any provision of
the Credit Agreement to the extent that such provision constitutes a waiver of
illegality as a defense to performance of contract obligations.
(k) I express no opinion as to the effect of any provision of the
Credit Agreement relating to indemnification or exculpation in connection with
violations of any securities laws or relating to indemnification, contribution
or exculpation in connection with willful, reckless or criminal acts or gross
negligence of the indemnified or exculpated Person or the Person receiving
contribution.
(l) I express no opinion as to any laws other than those of the states
of Connecticut, Delaware and New York and the federal laws of the United States.
(m) As used in paragraph 1 above, the term "good standing" means only
those matters evidenced by the issuance of a certificate of existence pursuant
to Section 33.615(b) of the Connecticut Business Corporation Act, the absence of
any steps taken by the Company toward dissolution and the filing by the Company
of all business and capital tax returns required to be filed, and the payment of
all taxes shown as payable on such returns that have become due, as of the date
hereof.
This opinion is limited to the specific issues addressed herein and is
limited in all respects to laws and interpretations thereof and other matters
existing on the date hereof. I do not undertake to update this opinion for
changes in such laws, interpretations or matters. This opinion is furnished
solely for your benefit in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Credit Agreement and the Notice, is not to be relied upon for any other purpose
and may not be made available to any other person, firm or entity (other than a
Transferee or a prospective Transferee referred to in subsection 13.6(f) of the
Credit Agreement) without my express prior written consent, except as may be
required by law or in response to any judicial or regulatory requirement, order
or decree.
Very truly yours,
<PAGE>
================================================================================
364-DAY CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of
May 5, 1999
among
W. R. GRACE & CO.-CONN.,
W. R. GRACE & CO.,
The Banks Party Hereto,
BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION,
as Documentation Agent,
THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
as Administrative Agent,
and
CHASE SECURITIES INC.,
as Book Manager
================================================================================
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-----------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page
<S> <C>
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS..................................................................................1
1.1 Defined Terms........................................................................1
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions.......................................................13
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF COMMITMENTS.............................................................13
2.1 Commitments.........................................................................13
2.2 Obligations of Borrowers; Revolving Credit Notes....................................14
2.3 Procedure for Revolving Credit Borrowing............................................15
2.4 Extension of Termination Date.......................................................15
SECTION 3. BILATERAL OPTION LOANS......................................................................17
3.1 Requests for Offers ................................................................17
3.2 Reports to Administrative Agent; Determination of Dollar Equivalents................17
3.3 Judgment Currency...................................................................18
3.4 Repayments..........................................................................18
SECTION 4. BID LOANS...................................................................................19
4.1 The Bid Loans.......................................................................19
4.2 Procedure for Bid Loans.............................................................19
4.3 Repayments..........................................................................20
4.4 Interest on Bid Loans...............................................................20
4.5 Obligations of Borrowers; Bid Loan Notes............................................21
SECTION 5. LOAN FACILITY COMMON PROVISIONS.............................................................22
5.1 Interest Rates and Payment Dates....................................................22
5.2 Facility Fee, etc...................................................................22
5.3 Termination or Reduction of Commitments; Change of Control Date.....................23
5.4 Prepayments.........................................................................24
5.5 Conversion and Continuation Options.................................................25
5.6 Minimum Amounts of Eurodollar Tranches..............................................25
5.7 Computation of Interest and Fees....................................................25
5.8 Inability to Determine Interest Rate................................................26
5.9 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments.....................................................26
5.10 Illegality.........................................................................28
5.11 Requirements of Law................................................................28
5.12 Taxes..............................................................................29
5.13 Indemnity..........................................................................30
SECTION 6. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES..............................................................31
6.1 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law............................................31
6.2 Corporate Power, Authorization; Enforceable Obligations.............................31
i
<PAGE>
Page
6.3 No Legal Bar........................................................................32
6.4 No Material Litigation..............................................................32
6.5 Ownership of Properties.............................................................32
6.6 Financial Condition ................................................................32
6.7 Disclosure of Contingent Liabilities................................................32
6.8 ERISA...............................................................................33
6.9 Certain Federal Regulations.........................................................33
6.10 No Default.........................................................................33
6.11 Taxes..............................................................................33
6.12 Investment Company Act; Other Regulations..........................................33
6.13 Purpose of Loans...................................................................33
6.14 Environmental Matters..............................................................33
6.15 Principal Subsidiaries.............................................................34
6.16 Year 2000..........................................................................34
SECTION 7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT........................................................................34
7.1 Conditions to Effectiveness.........................................................34
7.2 Conditions to Each Loan.............................................................35
SECTION 8. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.......................................................................36
8.1 Financial Statements................................................................36
8.2 Certificates; Other Information.....................................................37
8.3 Payment of Obligations..............................................................37
8.4 Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence....................................38
8.5 Insurance...........................................................................38
8.6 Inspection of Property, Books and Records; Discussions..............................38
8.7 Notices.............................................................................38
8.8 Environmental Laws..................................................................39
8.9 Year 2000 Compliance................................................................39
SECTION 9. NEGATIVE COVENANTS..........................................................................40
9.1 Financial Condition Covenants.......................................................40
9.2 Limitation on Liens ................................................................40
9.3 Limitation on Fundamental Changes...................................................42
9.4 Limitation on Asset Transfers to Foreign Subsidiaries...............................42
9.5 Limitation on Subordinated Debt.....................................................42
SECTION 10. EVENTS OF DEFAULT..........................................................................42
SECTION 11. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT...................................................................45
11.1 Appointment........................................................................45
11.2 Delegation of Duties...............................................................45
11.3 Exculpatory Provisions.............................................................45
11.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent...................................................46
11.5 Notice of Default..................................................................46
11.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Banks...............................46
ii
<PAGE>
Page
11.7 Indemnification....................................................................47
11.8 Administrative Agent in Its Individual Capacity....................................47
11.9 Successor Administrative Agent.....................................................47
11.10 Others............................................................................48
SECTION 12. GUARANTEES.................................................................................48
12.1 Parent Guarantee...................................................................48
12.2 Company Guarantee..................................................................48
12.3 No Subrogation, Contribution, Reimbursement or Indemnity...........................49
12.4 Amendments, etc., with respect to the Obligations..................................49
12.5 Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional...............................................50
12.6 Reinstatement......................................................................50
12.7 Payments...........................................................................51
SECTION 13. MISCELLANEOUS..............................................................................51
13.1 Amendments and Waivers; Replacement of Banks.......................................51
13.2 Notices............................................................................52
13.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies.....................................................53
13.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties.........................................53
13.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes......................................................53
13.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Banks...........................54
13.7 Adjustments; Set-off...............................................................57
13.8 Counterparts.......................................................................58
13.9 Severability.......................................................................58
13.10 Integration.......................................................................58
13.11 GOVERNING LAW.....................................................................58
13.12 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers...............................................58
13.13 Acknowledgments...................................................................59
13.14 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL.............................................................60
13.15 Additional Borrowers..............................................................60
</TABLE>
iii
<PAGE>
SCHEDULES
Schedule I Commitments; Lending Offices and Addresses for Notices
Schedule II Principal Subsidiaries
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A Form of Revolving Credit Note
Exhibit B Form of Bid Loan Note
Exhibit C Form of Bid Loan Confirmation
Exhibit D Form of Bid Loan Offer
Exhibit E Form of Bid Loan Request
Exhibit F-1 Form of Opinion of Counsel to the Company and the Parent
Exhibit F-2 Form of Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
Exhibit G Form of Officer's Certificate
Exhibit H Form of Commitment Transfer Supplement
Exhibit I Form of Notice of Additional Borrower
iv
<PAGE>
Paul J. Norris
Chairman, President & CEO
Corporate Headquarters
[GRACE LOGO]
W. R. Grace & Co.
7500 Grace Drive
Columbia, MD 21044
(410) 531-4404
Fax: (410) 531-4414
May 6, 1999
Mr. Robert M. Tarola
8550 Leisure Hill Drive
Baltimore, MD 21208
Dear Bob,
This letter agreement specifies the terms of your employment with W. R. Grace &
Co. (the "Company") as Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
(collectively, the "CFO"), which will be presented for approval to the Company's
Board of Directors (the "Board") and/or the Compensation Committee of the Board,
as applicable, on May 11, 1999. The Board is extremely pleased that you will be
joining the Company and believes you will make a valuable contribution to the
Company's future.
If you agree with the terms of this letter agreement, please sign where
indicated below and return one fully executed copy to me. An additional copy of
this letter is also enclosed for your records.
RESPONSIBILITIES
Your employment with the Company is subject to Board approval and will begin as
of May 11, 1999. Your title will be "Senior Vice President & Chief Financial
Officer" of the Company, and you will report to me.
Your principal obligations, duties and responsibilities will be those generally
inherent in the office and title of CFO. Your office will be located at the
Company's Headquarters in Columbia, Maryland.
TERM OF AGREEMENT
The term of your employment under this agreement will be for a period of three
and one half years, beginning on the date your employment with the Company
commences, May 11, 1999 and ending on November 10, 2002 (such period is referred
to in this agreement as your "Employment Term").
If your employment as CFO of the Company (or in another position acceptable to
you) continues after the Employment Term, and no other contrary arrangements
have been mutually agreed in writing between you and the Board, then the
arrangements described in this agreement will be discontinued and you will be an
employee of the Company "at will" subject to the same requirements as similarly
situated employees of the Company at that
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
time, except as provided under the following sections entitled "Severance Pay
Arrangement" and "Special Supplemental Retirement Payment Arrangement".
COMPENSATION
1. Your initial annual base salary as CFO will be $350,000.00. Thereafter,
your base salary will be subject to periodic reviews on the same basis and
at the same intervals as are applicable to other senior officers of the
Company.
Your salary will cease to accrue immediately upon your termination of
employment with the Company, whether you voluntarily cease performing
services or otherwise. (Note, however, the provisions below under
"Severance Pay Arrangement".)
2. You will be eligible to participate in the Company's Annual Incentive
Compensation Program. Cash awards under this Program are contingent upon
individual performance, and will be determined by the financial results of
the Company as a whole. As CFO, under the current provisions of the
Program, you will be eligible for a targeted award of 45% of your annual
base salary with a maximum available award of 200% of the target; however,
your actual award for 1999 will be no less than $129,000. All annual
incentive compensation awards are subject to approval by the Compensation
Committee and the Board and will be contingent upon your remaining with
the Company through the date of payment (except with respect to the
special provision for the 1999 award described in this paragraph).
However, the payment for 1999 described above will be made in March 2000
(reduced, if applicable, on a prorated basis to exclude any duplicate
payments that may be payable to you under your severance arrangement) even
in the event your employment is terminated by the Company without "Cause"
before the date of payment, including termination of employment without
"Cause" following a change-in-control of the Company. You will not,
however, be entitled to that payment if you voluntarily resign, or are
terminated for "Cause", prior to March 2000.
3. Management will recommend that you be granted a stock option on May 11,
1999, covering 100,000 shares of Grace Common Stock at the "Fair Market
Value" on such date, which will vest in three share installments of
33,333, 33,333 and 33,334 on May 12, 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively;
provided, however, all such installments would vest immediately upon
termination of employment by the Company without "Cause" including
termination of employment without "Cause" following a change-in-control of
the Company. The stock option will be granted under the Company's 1998
Stock Incentive Plan, which will govern the terms of that option, except
as otherwise provided by this letter agreement.
You will be eligible to receive periodic stock option grants in the future
at the same times as other senior officers, and covering a number of
shares consistent with your position as a senior officer of the Company.
4. Consistent with your election as an officer of the Company, the Board will
be requested to authorize the Company to enter into an Executive Severance
Agreement or a so-called "golden parachute" with you. In general, the
terms of that agreement would provide for a severance payment of 3 times
the sum of your annual base salary
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 3
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
plus your targeted annual incentive compensation award, and certain other
benefits, in the event your employment terminates under certain conditions
following a change-in-control of the Company.
The form and provisions of your Executive Severance Agreement will be the
same as applicable to other elected officers of the Company. Please refer
to the Executive Severance Agreement for definition of "change in
control", "employment termination" and other particulars of this
arrangement.
SEVERANCE PAY ARRANGEMENT
If your employment is terminated by the Company without "Cause" during your
Employment Term, you will be entitled to the severance payment described in the
next sentence. The severance payment will be 2 times a dollar amount equal to
145% of your annual base salary at the time your employment is terminated. The
severance payment may be made to you in installments, at the same time and in
the same manner as salary continuation payments, over a period of two years
beginning as of the date you are terminated. However, at your option, the entire
severance payment may be paid to you in a single lump-sum as soon as practical
after your termination (if approved by the Compensation Committee).
The definition of "terminated by the Company without cause" shall mean: (i)
termination for reasons other than death or total disability or cause, or (ii)
resignation by you due to a significant change in the nature or scope of your
authorities or duties from those embodied in the role of CFO, or (iii)
resignation by you in response to a reduction in total compensation from that
provided in this agreement, or (iv) resignation by you in response to an
adjudicated breach by the Company of any provision of this agreement.
On the date your Employment Term expires (i.e., November 10, 2002), this
severance pay arrangement will no longer be applicable to you, and your
continued employment with the Company will be as an employee "at will",
provided, however, you will, as of the day immediately after that date, become
entitled to a severance payment of 1 times a dollar amount equal to 145% of your
annual base salary, if you are terminated by the Company without "Cause", at any
time after November 10, 2002.
You will not, in any event, however, be entitled to the severance payment
described above if, at the time your employment terminates, your employment
terminates as the result of your death, or you are entitled to payments under
your Executive Severance Agreement described above, or to disability income
payments under the Grace "LTD Plan" and/or "ESP Plan" described below.
Also, if you receive a severance payment under this agreement, you will not be
entitled to any other severance pay from the Company.
SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTAL RETIREMENT PAYMENT ARRANGEMENT
Management will recommend that the Board approve a special retirement
arrangement to recognize, in part, your service with prior employers and to
provide you with meaningful mid-career accrual of retirement benefits. As
described below, the Company will provide you with additional years of credited
service, with a maximum of 10 additional years, in
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
determining your total retirement benefits from the Company. The benefit
associated with those additional years would be calculated as if that additional
benefit would be payable under the W. R. Grace & Co. Retirement Plan for
Salaried Employees and the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("SERP")
formulas (as described in items 2 and 3 below).
Basically, the additional service would be credited to you as follows:
1. You would be credited with a minimum of 5 years of credited service on
your date of employment.
2. Following your date of employment, you will be credited with an additional
year of credited service under this supplemental arrangement for each year
of credited service you earn under the Grace Salaried Retirement and
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans.
For example, if you were employed for 2 years after your date of
employment, your total retirement benefit (i.e., from the plans plus the
supplemental arrangement) would be based on the minimum of 5 years of
credited service since your accumulated service (i.e., service under the
plans plus under the supplemental arrangement) would be less than the
minimum. If you were employed for 4 years, you would receive a total
retirement benefit based on 8 years of credited service since your
credited service under the plans and the supplemental arrangement would
exceed the minimum number (i.e., 5). After 6 years, your total retirement
benefit would be based on 12 years of credited service; and if you were
employed for 10 years, your total retirement benefit would be based on 20
years of credited service.
3. After 10 years of employment with the Company, credited service would
accrue each year under the Grace Retirement and Supplemental Retirement
Plans only, because you would already have been credited with the maximum
number of additional years of credited service under the supplemental
arrangement - 10. For example, after 11 years of service with the Company,
your total retirement benefit would be based on 21 years of credited
service.
The supplemental retirement payment would not be offset by any benefits payable
to you from any of your previous employers, and would be payable from the
general assets of the Company -- it would not be pre-funded in any manner.
This supplemental retirement arrangement would apply only if your employment
with the Company ceases on or after the date your Employment Term expires (i.e.,
November 10, 2002), or if you are terminated during that Term, without "Cause",
including termination without "Cause" following a change-in-control of the
Company. However, in any event, this arrangement would not be applicable if you
voluntary terminate your employment before your Employment Term expires, or if
you are terminated for "Cause" prior to the expiration of that Term. In the
event of your death while you are entitled to a supplemental benefit, that
benefit will be payable as governed by the terms of the Salaried Retirement Plan
and the Supplemental Retirement Plan.
For purposes of determining any supplemental retirement benefit that may be
payable to you, if you leave the Company after the expiration of your Employment
Term or you are terminated by the Company without "Cause", your "final average
compensation" will be
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 5
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
determined in accordance with the formula provided under the basic Salaried
Retirement Plan, i.e., your final average compensation would be determined by
the number of months you are employed if less than 60 months.
Note, if the Grace Salaried Retirement Plan is amended in a manner that affects
the calculation of benefits, while you are employed by the Company, then this
supplemental retirement payment may be adjusted in an equitable manner
consistent with such amendment. Any such adjustment will be determined by the
actuary for the Salaried Retirement Plan; but such adjustment may not in any
event decrease your supplemental retirement payment below an amount that would
be calculated based on your years of service and "final average compensation" as
of the day before the effective date of such amendment.
DEFINITION OF CAUSE
"Cause", for purposes of this agreement, means:
(i) Commission by you of a criminal act (i.e., any act which, if successfully
prosecuted by the appropriate authorities would constitute a crime under
State or Federal law) or of significant misconduct, which has had or will
have a direct material adverse effect upon the business affairs,
properties, operations or results of operations or financial condition of
Company,
(ii) Refusal or failure of you to comply with the mandates of the Board, or
failure by you to substantially perform your duties hereunder, other than
such failure resulting from your total or partial incapacity due to
physical or mental illness, which refusal or failure has not been cured
within 30 days after notice has been given to you, or
(iii) Breach of any of the terms of this agreement by you, which breach has not
been cured within 30 days after notice has been given to you.
OTHER BENEFIT PROGRAMS
As a senior officer of the Company, you will also be eligible to participate in
the following benefit plans and programs (subject to the actual provisions of
the plans and programs, and as amended from time to time):
1. The Grace Deferred Compensation Program provides that you may elect to
defer a portion of your base salary (from a minimum of $200 per month to a
maximum of 25% of base salary) and all or a portion of your annual
incentive compensation. Deferred amounts are credited with interest equal
to the greater of (i) the prime rate plus 2 percentage points or (ii) 120%
of the prime rate.
2. The W. R. Grace & Co. Retirement Plan for Salaried Employees ("Grace
Salaried Retirement Plan") is a "tax qualified" plan that provides a
pension at retirement equal to 1.50% of final average compensation (as
defined by the Plan, which includes annual base salary and annual
incentive compensation in the sixty (60) consecutive highest-paid months
during the last 180 months of employment), less 1.25% of the primary
Social Security benefit, multiplied by years of credited service.
Participation in
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
this Plan is effective the beginning of the month following one (1) year
of employment with credited service retroactive to the first of the month
beginning on or following the date of hire. A participant becomes 100%
vested upon the earlier of (1) reaching five years of service or (2)
attaining age 55.
3. The W. R. Grace & Co. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("SERP") is
an unfunded Company plan that supplements benefits under the Grace
Salaried Retirement Plan. The SERP pays retirement benefits which would
otherwise be paid under the terms of the Salaried Retirement Plan, but for
limits and exclusions imposed by tax law. For example, pension benefits
related to base salary or incentive compensation awards, which an
executive elects to defer, will be paid under the provisions of the SERP
(not the Grace Salaried Retirement Plan). The SERP also pays any pension
benefits that an executive accrues in excess of the "tax qualified" plan
limits (currently $130,000 per year) and compensation limit (currently
$160,000 per year). Participation, vesting and payment options in the SERP
follow the same rules as the Grace Salaried Retirement Plan.
4. The W. R. Grace & Co. Salaried Employee Savings & Investment Plan ("S&I
Plan"). At the beginning of the month following one (1) year of
employment, the S&I Plan permits you to save a portion of your
compensation up to a maximum permitted by law by contributing such amount
to the Plan by payroll deduction. With respect to the first 6% you
contribute, the Company will match $1 of Grace stock for each $2 you save.
Your contributions are invested in one or more of seven funds at your
option. Grace's S&I Plan is a so-called "401(k) plan" and, therefore, a
portion of your contribution can, at your election, be treated as deferred
income for tax purposes. Amounts of allowable contributions are subject to
certain Internal Revenue Code limits, one of which limits annual
before-tax savings amounts (for 1999, this limit is $10,000). The S&I Plan
currently permits an 8% maximum savings rate for before-tax amounts.
5. The W. R. Grace & Co. Savings & Investment Plan Replacement Payment
Program is designed to "make-up" matching Company contributions that are
not paid due to the compensation threshold limit under the Internal
Revenue Code. To be eligible to receive a "make-up" payment each year, an
executive must participate in the S&I Plan at a rate of at least 6% during
the entire year until he or she reaches the compensation limit. The
replacement payment then equals 3% of the year's plan compensation in
excess of the legally-imposed compensation limit (which is $160,000 for
1999).
You may elect to receive your replacement payment by check at the time
annual incentive compensation awards are paid or credited (which is
currently in March of the year following the year to which the payment
relates), or you may elect to defer the replacement payment you would
otherwise receive. If you choose to defer the payment, you will receive
earnings credited under the Deferred Compensation Program.
6. The W. R. Grace & Co. Long-Term Disability Income Plan ("LTD Plan"). You
will become eligible to participate in the LTD Plan on a voluntary and
contributory basis on the first of the month following or coincident with
your date of employment. Generally, the LTD Plan provides for a monthly
income of 60% of base monthly
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 7
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
earnings should you become disabled, within the meaning of the Plan. The
maximum monthly benefit under the Plan is $30,000.
7. Executive Salary Protection Plan ("ESP Plan"). Consistent with your status
as a senior officer of the Company, beginning with the first date of your
employment with the Company, you will commence participation in the ESP
Plan. Under the ESP Plan, in the event of your death while employed by the
Company and prior to age 70, the Company will continue to pay a portion of
your base salary to your beneficiary(ies) for a period of time depending
upon your age at death. This Plan also provides certain disability
benefits which are supplemental to the Company's LTD Plan.
8. The W. R. Grace & Co. Voluntary Group Accident Insurance Plan. You will
become eligible to participate in this Plan effective on the first date of
employment. Participation is voluntary and requires employee
contributions. Under the terms of the Plan, you may elect coverage of
$10,000 through $500,000. Coverage is available on an individual basis or
under a family plan.
9. The W. R. Grace & Co. Business Travel Accident Insurance Plan. You will
become a participant in this Plan effective on the first date of your
employment with the Company. The Plan provides protection against death,
permanent total disability or dismemberment. The principal sum is 5 times
your annual base salary (with a maximum principal sum of $1,500,000). In
your case, as in the case of other executives, the usual requirements that
you be away from home or normal place of work and that you be on Company
business do not apply in order to be eligible for coverage.
10. The W. R. Grace & Co. Group Term Life Insurance Program. You will
participate in the Company's basic group term life insurance plan under
which coverage is 1.5 times your annual base salary.
Supplemental life insurance coverage, which is voluntary, is also
available at moderate rates based on your age, up to an additional 3 times
your annual base salary (with a maximum of $1,500,000 of supplemental
coverage). Dependent life insurance is also available to your spouse and
unmarried dependent children to age 19 (or to age 23 if the child
regularly attends school full-time).
11. Personal Excess Liability Insurance is effective on the first day of
employment, as an officer of the Company, for a $6,000,000 limit of
liability. Coverage is for personal liability claims made against you or a
family member for bodily injury, property damage, and personal injury. The
policy extends liability coverage over and above what is covered by the
primary underlying liability coverage contained in your homeowners,
automobile, watercraft and recreational vehicle insurance policies.
12. The W. R. Grace & Co. Group Medical Plan is effective on the first day of
employment and offers protection to you, your spouse and unmarried
children to age 19 (age 23 if the child regularly attends a qualified
school on a full-time basis). The Baltimore/ Washington network medical
plan utilizes an established network of doctors and hospitals in the area.
Employees have a choice of two different plan options and a total of four
different providers of coverage. The Point of Service (POS) option allows
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 8
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
you the choice to use a network provider or the freedom to go outside the
network for medical care; an HMO option requires that you use network
providers only. The POS option is provided by Aetna U.S. Healthcare and
the three local HMO options are provided by Freestate Health Plans, M.D.
IPA and Kaiser Permanente. Employees and their family members must choose
a primary care physician who will oversee all of their medical needs. Your
cost for participation in 1999 and hereafter, under the current plan
provisions, will be 40% of the monthly premium.
You will also have the opportunity to contribute to a flexible spending
account up to $5,000 per year.
An employee hired after January 1, 1993, qualifies for post-retirement
medical coverage if he or she has at least 10 years of service at
retirement (age 55 or later). Qualification for this coverage gives the
retiree access to medical coverage in the Grace plan, but the retiree is
expected to pay 100% of the premium cost of this coverage. Premium cost is
determined annually based on experience. Actual claims dollars are paid by
the Company.
13. The W. R. Grace & Co. Dental Plan is fully paid for by the Company and
provides coverage for you and your eligible family members from on the
first day of employment. Benefits under the plan reflect whether dental
services are obtained from an in-network or out-of-network provider.
14. Executive Registry Program. Under this Program you will have access to a
network of medical services offered by leading hospitals and medical
centers in large cities throughout the U.S. and abroad. These hospitals
and medical centers serve as sources where members can obtain high-quality
emergency medical care while traveling or temporarily living away from
home either in the U.S. or abroad.
FINANCIAL COUNSELING PROGRAM
As an officer of the Company, you will be eligible to participate in the
Company's Financial Counseling Program. This Program provides you with financial
and estate planning and income tax preparation assistance. The Company will pay
up to $4,000 per calendar year for reasonable, supportable expenses, except that
the maximum amount for the first year of your participation will be $9,000.
COMPANY CAR
The Company will arrange for you to lease, at the Company's expense, an
automobile for use on Company business and for your personal use. The terms of
the coverage will be the same as those provided for other officers of the
Company, including a purchase price cap of $35,000.
EXECUTIVE PHYSICAL PROGRAM
As an officer of the Company, you will be eligible to receive a Company-paid
annual executive physical examination.
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 9
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VACATION
As an officer of Grace, you will be entitled to four weeks paid vacation per
full calendar year during your Employment Term.
INDEMNIFICATION COMMITMENT
The Company shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, indemnify you and
hold you harmless from and against any liability you may incur as a result of
your performance of duties hereunder in accordance with the provisions of this
agreement. The Company shall obtain such policy or policies of insurance as it
may deem appropriate to effect this indemnification.
MISCELLANEOUS
This Agreement may be amended, superseded or canceled only by a written
instrument specifically stating that it amends, supersedes or cancels this
Agreement, executed by you and the Company.
You and the Company acknowledge that this agreement supersedes any other
agreement between you and the Company concerning the subject matter hereof.
If you have any questions regarding any expectations of your new position,
please call me.
If you have any questions regarding the compensation and Company benefit plans
and programs, please feel free to call Bill Monroe, Vice President, Human
Resources, at (561) 362-2221.
Bob, we are very excited about your joining the Grace organization and look
forward to a productive and mutually rewarding relationship.
Sincerely,
Paul J. Norris
Chairman, President
& Chief Executive Officer
Attachment
cc: W. B. McGowan
W. L. Monroe
M. N. Piergrossi
<PAGE>
Robert M. Tarola 5/3/99 Page 10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AGREED AND ACCEPTED:
- ------------------------
Robert M. Tarola
- ------------------------
Date
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 12.1
W. R. GRACE & CO. AND SUBSIDIARIES
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND
COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS (a)
(in millions, except ratios)
(Unaudited)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Six Months Ended
June 30,
--------------------- Year Ended December 31, (c)
1999 1998 1998(d) 1997(e) 1996(f) 1995(g) 1994(h)
---- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Net income/(loss) from continuing operations $51.4 $37.3 $(145.7) $88.2 $ 112.9 $(324.8) $(185.4)
Add/(deduct):
Provision for/(benefit from) income taxes 30.2 23.9 (69.0) 55.2 70.4 (192.4) (120.9)
Equity in unremitted (earnings)/losses of less
than 50%-owned companies...................... (1.0) (4.6) (10.8) (7.0) (.4) .8 (.6)
Interest expense and related financing costs,
including amortization of capitalized interest 10.2 25.3 37.9 93.7 169.8 183.5 145.5
Estimated amount of rental expense deemed
to represent the interest factor.............. 3.3 2.8 5.2 6.9 8.4 8.5 10.1
----- ----- ------- ----- ------- ------- -------
Income/(loss) as adjusted.......................... $94.1 $84.7 $(182.4) $ 237.0 $ 361.1 $(324.4) $(151.3)
===== ===== ======= ===== ======= ======= =======
Combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends:
Interest expense and related financing costs,
including capitalized interest................ $ 9.4 $24.6 $37.8 $98.5 $ 186.1 $ 199.2 $ 150.2
Estimated amount of rental expense deemed
to represent the interest factor.............. 3.3 2.8 5.2 6.9 8.4 8.5 10.1
----- ----- ------- ----- ------- ------- -------
Fixed charges...................................... 12.7 27.4 43.0 105.4 194.5 207.7 160.3
Preferred stock dividend requirements (b).......... -- -- -- -- .6 .5 .5
----- ----- ------- ----- ------- ------- -------
Combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends $12.7 $27.4 $43.0 $105.4 $ 195.1 $ 208.2 $ 160.8
===== ===== ======= ===== ======= ======= =======
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges................. 7.41 3.09 (i) 2.25 1.86 (i) (i)
===== ===== ======= ===== ======= ======= =======
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and
preferred stock dividends..................... 7.41 3.09 (i) 2.25 1.85 (i) (i)
===== ===== ======= ===== ======= ======= =======
</TABLE>
(a) Grace's preferred stocks were retired in 1996; for additional information
see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the 1998 10-K.
(b) For each period with an income tax provision, the preferred stock dividend
requirements have been increased to an amount representing the pretax
earnings required to cover such requirements based on Grace's effective tax
rate.
(c) Certain amounts have been restated to conform to the 1998 presentation.
(d) Includes a pretax provision of $376.1 million for asbestos-related
liabilities and insurance coverage; $21.0 million relating to restructuring
costs and asset impairments, offset by a pretax gain of $38.2 million for
the receipt of insurance proceeds related to environmental matters,
partially offset by a charge to reflect a change in the environmental
remediation strategy for a particular site.
(e) Includes a pretax gain of $103.1 million on sales of businesses, offset by
a pretax provision of $47.8 million for restructuring costs and asset
impairments.
(f) Includes a pretax gain of $326.4 million on sales of businesses, offset by
pretax provisions of $229.1 million for asbestos-related liabilities and
insurance coverage and $34.7 million for restructuring costs and asset
impairments.
(g) Includes pretax provisions of $275.0 million for asbestos-related
liabilities and insurance coverage; $151.3 million relating to
restructuring costs, asset impairments and other activities; $77.0 million
for environmental liabilities at former manufacturing sites; and $30.0
million for corporate governance activities.
(h) Includes a pretax provision of $316.0 million relating to asbestos-related
liabilities and insurance coverage.
(i) As a result of the losses incurred for the years ended December 31, 1998,
1995 and 1994, Grace was unable to fully cover the indicated fixed charges.
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<PAGE>
<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> 6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1999
<PERIOD-END> JUN-30-1999
<CASH> 56,700
<SECURITIES> 0
<RECEIVABLES> 208,200
<ALLOWANCES> 4,600
<INVENTORY> 130,700
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 546,000
<PP&E> 1,503,500
<DEPRECIATION> (879,300)
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 2,444,600
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 695,000
<BONDS> 0
0
0
<COMMON> 700
<OTHER-SE> 88,300
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 2,444,600
<SALES> 718,500
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 741,800
<CGS> 423,500
<TOTAL-COSTS> 423,500
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 0
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 8,900
<INCOME-PRETAX> 81,600
<INCOME-TAX> 30,200
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 51,400
<DISCONTINUED> (5,700)
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 45,700
<EPS-BASIC> .73
<EPS-DILUTED> .70
</TABLE>
