BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC
8-K, 1996-03-01
SURGICAL & MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS & APPARATUS
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THIS CONFORMING PAPER FORMAT DOCUMENT IS BEING SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO RULE 901(d)
OF REGULATION S-T
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------




                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C.  20549

                  ----------------------------------------------

                                    FORM 8-K

                                 Current Report

                       Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                       the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                                February 29, 1996
                                -----------------
                                 Date of Report


                            BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
                            -------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                                    Delaware
                                    --------
                 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)


         1-4448                                             36-0781620
- -----------------------------                   --------------------------------
(Commission file number)                     (IRS Employer Identification No.)


One Baxter Parkway, Deerfield, Illinois                       60015
- ---------------------------------------                       -----
(Address of principal executive offices)                    (Zip Code)


       Registrant's telephone number, including area code:  (708) 948-2000






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                               (Page 1 of 7 pages)

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Item 5.   Other Events.

     On February 22, 1996, the Registrant issued a press release; the text of
which is attached hereto.


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                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                        BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
                                        ----------------------------
                                               (Registrant)



                                        By: /s/ A. Gerard Sieck
                                            -------------------------
                                              A. Gerard Sieck
                                              Secretary


Date:  February 22, 1996


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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

MEDIA RELATIONS CONTACTS:     Jill Carter, (847) 948-4555
                              Mary Thomas, (847) 948-2815
INVESTOR RELATIONS CONTACTS:  Jessica Fisher, (847) 948-4639
                              Neville Jeharajah, (847) 948-2875
                              Mike Pascale
                              Abernathy MacGregor Scanlon, (212) 371-5999



                   BAXTER WITHDRAWS OFFER FOR GRACE'S NMC UNIT

     DEERFIELD, Ill., February 22, 1996 -- Baxter International Inc. (NYSE:BAX)
announced today that it has withdrawn its offer to purchase the National Medical
Care, Inc. (NMC) unit of W.R. Grace & Co. (NYSE:GRA) in a transaction that would
have been valued at $3.8 billion.  Grace has announced plans to merge NMC with a
unit of Fresenius AG.

     In a letter delivered today to Albert J. Costello, chairman, president and
chief executive officer of Grace, Vernon R. Loucks Jr., chairman and chief
executive officer of Baxter, said, "We have made a fair offer for NMC, which is
substantially more favorable to the Grace shareholders than the Fresenius
proposal.  We will not increase our offer.  Since Grace management continues to
refuse to discuss our proposal and has determined to go forward with the
Fresenius transaction, we hereby withdraw our proposal of January 31, 1996."

     Baxter International, through its subsidiaries, is the leading manufacturer
and marketer of health-care products and services to health-care providers in
nearly 100 countries.  The company concentrates research-and-development
programs in biotechnology, cardiovascular medicine, renal therapy and related
medical fields.

                                      # # #


NOTE:  A copy of letter sent to Albert Costello from Vernon Loucks is attached.

<PAGE>

                                 February 22, 1996



          Mr. Albert J. Costello
          Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
          W.R. Grace & Co.
          One Town Center Road
          Boca Raton, Florida  33486-1010

          Dear Al:

          In my letter of January 31, 1996, I set forth a
          proposal for the acquisition of National Medical Care,
          Inc. and its related businesses ("NMC").  Our Board of
          Directors recently met and reviewed the status of that
          proposal and your proposed transaction with Fresenius
          AG.

          We firmly believe that our proposal is clearly more
          favorable to Grace shareholders than the Fresenius
          transaction.  I can't understand why you and your
          management have not reached the same conclusion.

          Baxter's stock component of $1.8 billion exceeds by
          more than $500 million the value of the American
          Depository Receipts ("ADRs") to be issued by Fresenius
          Medical Care AG ("FMC") and the contingent Grace
          preferred stock included in the Fresenius transaction.

          We and our financial advisors believe that the ADRs
          offered to the Grace shareholders will trade at less
          than 20 times projected 1996 earnings of $145 million -
          no more than $1.3 billion in total, even if FMC
          achieves what appears to be rather aggressive
          projections of future earnings.  We also believe that
          the ADRs will trade at a discount to market
          comparables when the market considers that:


          -    The ADRs represent a minority interest in a
               German company controlled by three German
               shareholders

<PAGE>

          Mr. Albert J. Costello
          February 22, 1996
          Page 2




          -    Liquidity of the ADRs may be impaired by their
               minority float and the lack of any trading
               history

          -    FMC will have at least $2.5 billion in debt

          -    FMC will have contingent exposure to
               substantial asbestos, environmental and
               other liabilities related to the Grace
               chemical business

          In fact, so many recipients may seek to sell FMC stock
          that there may be a severe shortage of buyers.

          At current dividend rates, if the Grace shareholders
          receive Baxter stock, the Grace shareholders would
          receive in excess of $40 million more in dividends in
          1997 than the dividends FMC is expected to pay.
          Furthermore, any FMC dividends will be subject to the
          German withholding tax on dividends.  Baxter on a
          comparison of the present value of the future dividend
          streams under the two offers, Baxter's offer could be
          at least $500 million more in value for the Grace
          shareholders than the Fresenius proposal.

          Baxter's non-stock component of $2 billion is superior
          to the offer by Fresenius.  After the combination of
          Baxter and NMC, Grace shareholders will own
          approximately 15% of Baxter stock.  Therefore, Grace
          shareholders will be getting $1.7 billion in cash
          value, taking into account the 15% ownership.
          Fresenius proposes to pay Grace $2.3 billion.
          However, the Grace shareholders will own 44.8% of FMC
          and therefore only receive 55.2% or $1.3 billion of
          cash value.

          Baxter's treatment of the OIG liabilities is more
          favorable to the Grace shareholders (unless the OIG
          liabilities exceed $160 million), since Grace
          shareholders will bear 44.8% of those liabilities from
          the first dollar under the Fresenius transaction.

<PAGE>

          Mr. Albert J. Costello
          February 22, 1996
          Page 3




          We also believe that the two-tier governance structure
          of FMC as a German company is more cumbersome.  The
          company will be subject to German corporate law,
          including requirements concerning approval of
          extraordinary transactions and Board representation of
          labor union members pursuant to German co-
          determination laws.  This could hamper the ability of
          FMC to act expeditiously and could further drag the
          value of the ADRs.

          The current structure proposed by Baxter of a spin-off
          of NMC followed by a merger of NMC and a Baxter
          subsidiary is superior to the "Morris Trust"
          transaction contemplated by Grace and Fresenius.
          Under a Morris Trust structure, FMC would have
          contingent exposure to substantial asbestos,
          environmental and other liabilities related to the
          Grace chemical business because of FMC's merger with
          Grace.  Even though the chemical business will be spun
          out prior to the merger of Grace and Fresenius, any
          liabilities that reside with Grace will be merged into
          FMC by operation of law.

          We have made a fair offer for NMC, which is
          substantially more favorable to the Grace shareholders
          than the Fresenius proposal.  We will not increase our
          offer.  Since Grace management continues to refuse to
          discuss our proposal and has determined to go forward
          with the Fresenius transaction, we hereby withdraw our
          proposal of January 31, 1996.


                                  Sincerely



                                  /s/ Vernon R. Loucks Jr.




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