DELCO REMY INTERNATIONAL INC
SC TO-T, EX-99.A.1.B, 2001-01-11
MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES
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<PAGE>
                                                               EXHIBIT (a)(1)(B)


                             LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL

                                       to

                     TENDER SHARES OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK

                                       of

                         DELCO REMY INTERNATIONAL, INC.

                                       at

                              $8.00 NET PER SHARE
            PURSUANT TO THE OFFER TO PURCHASE DATED JANUARY 11, 2001

                                       by

                              DRI ACQUISITION LLC

    THE OFFER AND WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS WILL EXPIRE AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK
    CITY TIME, ON THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2001, UNLESS THE OFFER IS EXTENDED.


                        The Depositary for the Offer is:

                    AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY

         By Mail:                  By Hand:            By Overnight Delivery:

 American Stock Transfer   American Stock Transfer    American Stock Transfer
     & Trust Company           & Trust Company            & Trust Company
      59 Maiden Lane            59 Maiden Lane             59 Maiden Lane
    New York, NY 10038        New York, NY 10038         New York, NY 10038


  DELIVERY OF THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL TO AN ADDRESS, OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH
ABOVE, DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A VALID DELIVERY.

  THE INSTRUCTIONS ACCOMPANYING THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL SHOULD BE READ
CAREFULLY BEFORE THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL IS COMPLETED.

                         DESCRIPTION OF SHARES TENDERED
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               Shares
                                                              Tendered
 Name(s) and Address(es) of Registered Holder(s) (Please      (Attach
                       Fill in, if                           Additional
      Blank, Exactly as Name(s) Appear(s) on Share         Signed List if
                     Certificate(s))                         Necessary)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        Total Number of
                                                                            Shares
                                                             Shares     Represented by       Number
                                                          Certificate       Shares          of Shares
                                                           Number(s)    Certificate(s)*    Tendered**
                                                         --------------------------------------------
<S>                                                      <C>            <C>             <C>
                                                           ------------------------------------------

                                                           ------------------------------------------

                                                           ------------------------------------------

                                                           ------------------------------------------

                                                          Total Shares
</TABLE>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Need not be completed if transfer is made by book-entry transfer.
 ** Unless otherwise indicated, it will be assumed that all Shares described
    above are being tendered. See Instruction 4.
<PAGE>

  This Letter of Transmittal is to be used either if (a) certificates for
Shares (each as defined below) are to be forwarded herewith or (b) unless an
Agent's Message (as defined in Instruction 2 below) is utilized, if delivery of
Shares is to be made by book-entry transfer to an account maintained by the
Depositary (as defined below) at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility (as defined
in and pursuant to the procedures set forth in "THE TENDER OFFER--Procedures
for Accepting the Offer and Tendering Shares" of the Offer to Purchase).

  DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO THE BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER FACILITY DOES NOT CONSTITUTE
DELIVERY TO THE DEPOSITARY.

  IF ANY OF THE CERTIFICATES REPRESENTING SHARES THAT YOU OWN HAVE BEEN LOST OR
DESTROYED SEE INSTRUCTION 11.

  Holders whose certificates for Shares ("Share Certificates") are not
immediately available or who cannot deliver either the certificates for, or a
Book-Entry Confirmation (as defined in the Offer to Purchase) with respect to,
their Shares, and all other documents required hereby to the Depositary prior
to the Expiration Date (as defined in the Offer to Purchase) must tender their
Shares in accordance with the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in "THE
TENDER OFFER--Procedures for Accepting the Offer and Tendering Shares" of the
Offer to Purchase. See Instruction 2.

[_]CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SHARES ARE BEING DELIVERED BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER
   MADE TO AN ACCOUNT MAINTAINED BY THE DEPOSITARY WITH THE BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER
   FACILITY AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING (ONLY PARTICIPANTS IN THE BOOK-ENTRY
   TRANSFER FACILITY MAY DELIVER SHARES BY BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER):

  Name of Tendering Institution ________________________________________________

  Account Number at Book-Entry Transfer Facility _______________________________

  Transaction Code Number ______________________________________________________

[_]CHECK HERE IF TENDERED SHARES ARE BEING DELIVERED PURSUANT TO A NOTICE OF
   GUARANTEED DELIVERY (AS DEFINED IN THE OFFER TO PURCHASE) PREVIOUSLY SENT TO
   THE DEPOSITARY AND COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:

  Name(s) of Registered Holder(s) ______________________________________________

  Date of Execution of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery ___________________________

  Name of Institution that Guaranteed Delivery _________________________________

  If delivered by Book-Entry Transfer check box: [_]

  Name of Tendering Institution ________________________________________________

  Account Number at Book-Entry Transfer Facility _______________________________

  Transaction Code Number ______________________________________________________
<PAGE>

     NOTE: SIGNATURES MUST BE PROVIDED BELOW. PLEASE READ THE ACCOMPANYING
                            INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

  The undersigned hereby tenders to DRI Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (the "Purchaser") and a subsidiary of Court Square Capital
Limited, a Delaware corporation ("Court Square"), the above-described shares of
Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Shares"), of Delco Remy
International, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), at a price of
$8.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, without interest thereon (the
"Offer Price") upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the
Purchaser's Offer to Purchase dated January 11, 2001 (the "Offer to Purchase")
and this Letter of Transmittal (which, together with any amendments or
supplements thereto or hereto, collectively constitute the "Offer"), receipt of
which is hereby acknowledged.

  Upon the terms of the Offer, subject to, and effective upon, acceptance for
payment of, and payment for, the Shares tendered herewith in accordance with
the terms of the Offer, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers to,
or upon the order of, the Purchaser all right, title and interest in and to all
the Shares that are being tendered hereby (and any and all other Shares or
other securities or rights issued or issuable in respect thereof on or after
December 21, 2000) and irrevocably constitutes and appoints American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company (the "Depositary"), the true and lawful agent and
attorney-in-fact of the undersigned, with full power of substitution (such
power of attorney being deemed to be an irrevocable power coupled with an
interest), to the full extent of the undersigned's rights with respect to such
Shares (and any such other Shares or securities or rights), (a) to deliver
certificates for such Shares (and any such other Shares or securities or
rights) or transfer ownership of such Shares (and any such other Shares or
securities or rights) on the account books maintained by the Book-Entry
Transfer Facility together, in any such case, with all accompanying evidences
of transfer and authenticity to, or upon the order of, the Purchaser, (b) to
present such Shares (and any such other Shares or securities or rights) for
transfer on the Company's books and (c) to receive all benefits and otherwise
exercise all rights of beneficial ownership of such Shares (and any such other
Shares or securities or rights), all in accordance with the terms of the Offer.

  If, on or after December 21, 2000, the Company declares or pays any cash
dividend on the Shares or other distribution on the Shares, or issues with
respect to the Shares any additional Shares, shares of any other class of
capital stock, other than voting securities or any securities convertible into,
or rights, warrants or options, conditional or otherwise, to acquire any of the
foregoing, payable or distributable to stockholders of record on a date prior
to the transfer of the Shares purchased pursuant to the Offer to the Purchaser
or its nominee or transferee on the Company's stock transfer records, then,
subject to the provisions contained in "THE TENDER OFFER--Certain Conditions to
the Offer" of the Offer to Purchase, (1) the Offer Price may, in the sole
discretion of the Purchaser, be reduced by the amount of any such cash
dividends or cash distributions and (2) the whole of any such noncash dividend,
distribution or issuance to be received by the tendering stockholders will (a)
be received and held by the tendering stockholders for the account of the
Purchaser and will be required to be promptly remitted and transferred by each
tendering stockholder to the Depositary for the account of the Purchaser,
accompanied by appropriate documentation of transfer or (b) at the direction of
the Purchaser, be exercised for the benefit of the Purchaser, in which case the
proceeds of such exercise will promptly be remitted to the Purchaser. Pending
such remittance and subject to applicable law, the Purchaser will be entitled
to all rights and privileges as owner of any such noncash dividend,
distribution, issuance or proceeds and may withhold the entire Offer Price or
deduct from the Offer Price the amount or value thereof, as determined by the
Purchaser in its sole discretion.

  The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full
power and authority to tender, sell, assign and transfer the tendered Shares
(and any and all other Shares or other securities or rights issued or issuable
in respect thereof on or after December 21, 2000) and, when the same are
accepted for payment by the Purchaser, the Purchaser will acquire good title
thereto, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, claims and encumbrances and
the same will not be subject to any adverse claim. The undersigned will, upon
request, execute any additional documents deemed by the Depositary or the
Purchaser to be necessary or desirable to complete the sale, assignment and
transfer of the tendered Shares (and any such other Shares or other securities
or rights).
<PAGE>

  All authority conferred or agreed to be conferred pursuant to this Letter of
Transmittal shall be binding upon the successors, assigns, heirs, executors,
administrators and legal representatives of the undersigned and shall not be
affected by, and shall survive, the death or incapacity of the undersigned.
Except as stated in the Offer to Purchase, this tender is irrevocable.

  The undersigned understands that the valid tender of Shares pursuant to any
of the procedures contained in "THE TENDER OFFER--Procedures for Accepting the
Offer and Tendering Shares" of the Offer to Purchase and in the Instructions
hereto will constitute a binding agreement between the undersigned and the
Purchaser upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Offer. The
undersigned recognizes that under certain circumstances set forth in the Offer
to Purchase, the Purchaser may not be required to accept for payment any of the
Shares tendered hereby.

  Unless otherwise indicated herein under "Special Payment Instructions,"
please issue the check for the purchase price and/or return any certificates
for Shares not tendered or accepted for payment in the name(s) of the
registered holder(s) appearing under "Description of Shares Tendered."
Similarly, unless otherwise indicated under "Special Delivery Instructions,"
please mail the check for the purchase price and/or return any certificates for
Shares not tendered or accepted for payment (and accompanying documents, as
appropriate) to the address(es) of the registered holder(s) appearing under
"Description of Shares Tendered." In the event that both the "Special Delivery
Instructions" and the "Special Payment Instructions" are completed, please
issue the check for the purchase price and/or return any certificates for
Shares not tendered or accepted for payment (and any accompanying documents, as
appropriate) in the name of, and deliver such check and/or return such
certificates (and any accompanying documents, as appropriate) to, the person or
persons so indicated. Please credit any Shares tendered herewith by book-entry
transfer that are not accepted for payment by crediting the account at the
Book-Entry Transfer Facility designated above. The undersigned recognizes that
the Purchaser has no obligation pursuant to the "Special Payment Instructions"
to transfer any Shares from the name of the registered holder thereof if the
Purchaser does not accept for payment any of the Shares so tendered.
<PAGE>


    SPECIAL PAYMENT INSTRUCTIONS             SPECIAL DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS
  (See Instructions 1, 5, 6 and 7)          (See Instructions 1, 5, 6 and 7)

  To be completed ONLY if certifi-          To be completed ONLY if certifi-
 cates for Shares not tendered or          cates for Shares not tendered or
 not accepted for payment and/or           not accepted for payment and/or
 the check for the purchase price          the check for the purchase price
 of Shares accepted for payment            of Shares accepted for payment
 are/is to be issued in the name           are/is to be sent to someone
 of someone other than the under-          other than the undersigned or to
 signed.                                   the undersigned at an address
                                           other than that above.
 Issue[_] Check
 [_] Certificate(s) to:                    Mail[_] Check
                                           [_] Certificate(s) to:
 Name _____________________________
           (Please Print)                  Name _____________________________
                                                     (Please Print)
 Address __________________________
                                           Address __________________________
 __________________________________
                                           __________________________________
 __________________________________
         (Include Zip Code)                __________________________________
                                                   (Include Zip Code)
 __________________________________
    (Employer Identification or            __________________________________
      Social Security Number)                 (Employer Identification or
                                                Social Security Number)
<PAGE>

                                   SIGN HERE
       (ALSO COMPLETE SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THIS FORM)

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          (Signature(s) of Holder(s))

 Dated ________________

 (Must be signed by registered holder(s) as name(s) appear(s) on the
 certificate(s) for the Shares or on a security position listing or by
 person(s) authorized to become registered holder(s) by certificates and
 documents transmitted herewith. If signature is by trustee, executor,
 administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer of a corporation or others
 acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, please provide the
 following information and see Instruction 5.)

 Name(s) ______________________________________________________________________

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 (Please Print)

 Capacity (Full Title) ________________________________________________________

 Address ______________________________________________________________________

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               (Include Zip Code)

 Daytime Area Code and Telephone No. __________________________________________

 Employer Identification or Social Security No. _______________________________

                           (See Substitute Form W-9)

                           Guarantee of Signature(s)
                    (If Required--See Instructions 1 and 5)

 Authorized Signature _________________________________________________________

 Name _________________________________________________________________________
                                 (Please Print)

 Title ________________________________________________________________________

 Name of Firm _________________________________________________________________

 Address ______________________________________________________________________
                               (Include Zip Code)

 Daytime Area Code and Telephone No. __________________________________________

 Dated ________________
<PAGE>

              PAYER'S NAME AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY

                        Part 1: PLEASE PROVIDE YOUR       Enter your Social
                        TIN OR SSN IN THE BOX AT       Security or employer ID
                        RIGHT AND CERTIFY BY                 number here
                        SIGNING AND DATING BELOW.

 SUBSTITUTE

 Form W-9
 Department of                                         ----------------------
 the Treasury          --------------------------------------------------------
 Internal               Part 2: [_] Check this box if you are NOT subject to
 Revenue                backup withholding under the provisions of section
 Service                3406(a)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code because
                        (1) you have not been notified that you are subject
                        to backup withholding as a result of failure to
                        report all interest or dividends or (2) the Internal
                        Revenue Service has notified you that you are no
                        longer subject to backup withholding.

 Payer's Request for
 Taxpayer
 Identification Number
 (TIN)

                        Part 3: [_] Check here, if awaiting TIN.

                        CERTIFICATION--UNDER THE PENALTIES OF PERJURY, I
                        CERTIFY THAT THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ON THIS FORM IS
                        TRUE, CORRECT AND COMPLETE.

                        SIGNATURE _________________________  DATE ____________

NOTE: FAILURE TO COMPLETE AND RETURN THIS SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 MAY RESULT IN
      BACKUP WITHHOLDING OF 31% OF ANY PAYMENTS MADE TO YOU PURSUANT TO THE
      OFFER. PLEASE REVIEW THE ENCLOSED GUIDELINES FOR CERTIFICATION OF
      TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ON SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9 FOR ADDITIONAL
      INFORMATION.

           YOU MUST COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATE IF YOU CHECKED
                   THE BOX IN PART 3 OF SUBSTITUTE FORM W-9.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

             CERTIFICATE OF AWAITING TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

I certify under penalties of perjury that a taxpayer identification number has
not been issued to me, and either (a) I have mailed or delivered an application
to receive a Taxpayer Identification Number to the appropriate Internal Revenue
Service Center or Social Security Administration Office or (b) I intend to mail
or deliver an application in the near future. I understand that if I do not
provide a Taxpayer Identification Number to the Depositary, 31% percent of all
reportable payments made to me will be withheld, but will be refunded to me if
I provide a certified Taxpayer Identification Number within 60 days.

    SIGNATURE ______________________________   DATE _____________________

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>

                                  INSTRUCTIONS
             FORMING PART OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE OFFER

  1. GUARANTEE OF SIGNATURES. No signature guarantee is required on this Letter
of Transmittal if (1) this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered
holder(s) (which term, for purposes of this Instruction, includes any
participant in the Book-Entry Transfer Facility's systems whose name appears on
a security position listing as the owner of such Shares) of Shares tendered
herewith and such registered holder has not completed either the box entitled
"Special Delivery Instructions" or the box entitled "Special Payment
Instructions" on this Letter of Transmittal or (2) such Shares are tendered for
the account of a financial institution (including most commercial banks,
savings and loan associations and brokerage houses) that is a participant in
the Security Transfer Agents Medallion Program, the New York Stock Exchange
Medallion Signature Guarantee Program or the Stock Exchange Medallion Program
(such participant, an "Eligible Institution"). In all other cases, all
signatures on this Letter of Transmittal must be guaranteed by an Eligible
Institution. See Instruction 5.

  2. REQUIREMENTS OF TENDER. This Letter of Transmittal is to be completed by
stockholders either if (a) Share Certificates are to be forwarded herewith or
(b) unless an Agent's Message (as defined below) is utilized, if delivery of
Shares is to be made pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer
contained in "THE TENDER OFFER--Procedures for Accepting the Offer and
Tendering Shares" of the Offer to Purchase. For a holder validly to tender
Shares pursuant to the Offer, either (1) on or prior to the Expiration Date,
(a) Share Certificates representing tendered Shares must be received by the
Depositary at one of its addresses set forth herein, or such Shares must be
tendered pursuant to the book-entry transfer procedures contained in "THE
TENDER OFFER--Procedures for Accepting the Offer and Tendering Shares" of the
Offer to Purchase and a Book-Entry Confirmation (as defined in the Offer to
Purchase) must be received by the Depositary, (b) this Letter of Transmittal
(or a facsimile hereof), properly completed and duly executed, together with
any required signature guarantees, or an Agent's Message in connection with a
book-entry transfer of Shares, must be received by the Depositary at one of
such addresses and (c) any other documents required by this Letter of
Transmittal must be received by the Depositary at one of such addresses or (2)
the tendering stockholder must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures
set forth below and in "THE TENDER OFFER--Procedures for Accepting the Offer
and Tendering Shares" of the Offer to Purchase.

  "Agent's Message" means a message transmitted by the Book-Entry Transfer
Facility to, and received by, the Depositary and forming a part of a Book-Entry
Confirmation, that states that the Book-Entry Transfer Facility has received an
express acknowledgment from the participant in the Book-Entry Transfer Facility
tendering the Shares that such participant has received and agrees to be bound
by the terms of this Letter of Transmittal and that the Purchaser may enforce
such agreement against such participant.

  THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF SHARE CERTIFICATES, THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL AND
ALL OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS, INCLUDING DELIVERY THROUGH THE BOOK-ENTRY
TRANSFER FACILITY, IS AT THE ELECTION AND SOLE RISK OF THE TENDERING
STOCKHOLDER. SHARES WILL BE DEEMED DELIVERED ONLY WHEN ACTUALLY RECEIVED BY THE
DEPOSITARY (INCLUDING, IN THE CASE OF A BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER, BY BOOK-ENTRY
CONFIRMATION). IF DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, REGISTERED MAIL, WITH RETURN RECEIPT
REQUESTED, PROPERLY INSURED, IS RECOMMENDED. IN ALL CASES, SUFFICIENT TIME
SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO ENSURE TIMELY DELIVERY.

  No alternative, conditional or contingent tenders will be accepted and no
fractional Shares will be purchased. All tendering holders, by execution of
this Letter of Transmittal (or a facsimile thereof), waive any right to receive
any notice of the acceptance of their Shares for payment.

  3. INADEQUATE SPACE. If the space provided herein is inadequate, the
certificate numbers and/or the number of Shares should be listed on a separate
schedule attached hereto.
<PAGE>

  4. PARTIAL TENDERS (NOT APPLICABLE TO STOCKHOLDERS WHO TENDER BY BOOK-ENTRY
TRANSFER). If fewer than all the Shares evidenced by any certificate submitted
are to be tendered, fill in the number of Shares that are to be tendered in the
box entitled "Number of Shares Tendered." In any such case, new certificate(s)
for the remainder of the Shares that were evidenced by the old certificate(s)
will be sent to the registered holder, unless otherwise provided in the
appropriate box on this Letter of Transmittal, as soon as practicable after the
acceptance for payment of, and payment for, the Shares tendered herewith. All
Shares represented by certificates delivered to the Depositary will be deemed
to have been tendered unless otherwise indicated.

  5. SIGNATURES ON LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL, STOCK POWERS AND ENDORSEMENTS. If
this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder of the Shares
tendered hereby, the signature must correspond with the name as written on the
face of the certificate(s) without any change whatsoever.

  If any of the Shares tendered hereby are owned of record by two or more joint
owners, all such owners must sign this Letter of Transmittal.

  If any tendered Shares are registered in different names on several
certificates, it will be necessary to complete, sign and submit as many
separate Letters of Transmittal as there are different registrations of
certificates.

  If this Letter of Transmittal or any certificates or stock powers are signed
by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers
of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity,
such persons should so indicate when signing, and proper evidence satisfactory
to the Purchaser of their authority so to act must be submitted.

  When this Letter of Transmittal is signed by the registered holder(s) of the
Shares listed and transmitted hereby, no endorsements of certificates or
separate stock powers are required with respect to such Shares unless payment
is to be made to, or certificates for Shares not tendered or accepted for
payment are to be issued to, a person other than the registered holder(s).
Signatures on such certificates or stock powers must be guaranteed by an
Eligible Institution.

  If the certificates for Shares are registered in the name of a person other
than the signer of this Letter of Transmittal, or if payment is to be made or
certificates for Shares not tendered or not accepted for payment are to be
returned to a person other than the registered holder of the certificates
surrendered, the tendered certificates must be endorsed or accompanied by
appropriate stock powers, in either case signed exactly as the name or names of
the registered holder or holders appear on the certificates, with the
signatures on the certificates or stock powers guaranteed as aforesaid. See
Instruction 1.

  6. STOCK TRANSFER TAXES. The Purchaser will pay any stock transfer taxes with
respect to the transfer and sale of Shares to it or its order pursuant to the
Offer. If, however, payment of the purchase price is to be made to, or if
certificates for Shares not tendered or accepted for payment are to be
registered in the name of, any person(s) other than the registered holder(s),
or if tendered certificates are registered in the name of any person(s) other
than the person(s) signing this Letter of Transmittal, the amount of any stock
transfer taxes (whether imposed on the registered holder(s) or such person(s))
payable on account of the transfer to such person(s) will be deducted from the
purchase price unless satisfactory evidence of the payment of such taxes or
exemption therefrom is submitted.

  EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN THIS INSTRUCTION 6, IT WILL NOT BE NECESSARY FOR
TRANSFER TAX STAMPS TO BE AFFIXED TO THE CERTIFICATES LISTED IN THIS LETTER OF
TRANSMITTAL.

  7. SPECIAL PAYMENT AND DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS. If a check is to be issued in
the name of, and/or certificates for Shares not accepted for payment are to be
returned to, a person other than the signer of this Letter of Transmittal or if
a check is to be sent and/or such certificates are to be returned to a person
other than the signer of this Letter of Transmittal or to an address other than
that shown above, the appropriate boxes on this Letter of Transmittal should be
completed.

  8. WAIVER OF CONDITIONS. The Purchaser reserves the absolute right in its
sole discretion to waive any of the specified conditions of the Offer, in whole
or in part, at any time and from time to time, in the case of any Shares
tendered.
<PAGE>

  9. 31% BACKUP WITHHOLDING. In order to avoid backup withholding of U.S.
federal income tax on payments of cash pursuant to the Offer, a stockholder
surrendering Shares in the Offer must, unless an exemption applies, provide the
Depositary with such stockholder's correct taxpayer identification number
("TIN") on Substitute Form W-9 in this Letter of Transmittal and certify under
penalties of perjury that such TIN is correct and that such stockholder is not
subject to backup withholding. If a stockholder does not provide such
stockholder's correct TIN or fails to provide the certifications described
above, the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") may impose a penalty on such
stockholder and payment of cash to such stockholder pursuant to the Offer may
be subject to backup withholding of 31%. All stockholders surrendering Shares
pursuant to the Offer should complete and sign the main signature form and the
Substitute Form W-9 to provide the information and certification necessary to
avoid backup withholding (unless an applicable exemption exists and is proved
in a manner satisfactory to the Purchaser and the Depositary).

  Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the amount of the backup
withholding can be credited against the U.S. federal income tax liability of
the person subject to the backup withholding, provided that the required
information is given to the IRS. If backup withholding results in an
overpayment of tax, a refund can be obtained by the stockholder upon filing an
income tax return.

  The stockholder is required to give the Depositary the TIN (i.e., social
security number or employer identification number) of the record owner of the
Shares. If the Shares are held in more than one name or are not in the name of
the actual owner, consult the enclosed "Guidelines for Certification of
Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9" for additional guidance
on which number to report.

  The box in Part 3 of the Substitute Form W-9 may be checked if the tendering
stockholder has not been issued a TIN and has applied for a TIN or intends to
apply for a TIN in the near future. If the box in Part 3 is checked, the
stockholder or other payee must also complete the Certificate of Awaiting
Taxpayer Identification Number in order to avoid backup withholding.
Notwithstanding that the box in Part 3 is checked and the Certificate of
Awaiting Taxpayer Identification Number is completed, the Depositary will
withhold 31% on all payments made prior to the time a properly certified TIN is
provided to the Depositary. However, such amounts will be refunded to such
stockholder if a TIN is provided to the Depositary within 60 days.

  Certain stockholders (including, among others, all corporations, individual
retirement accounts and certain foreign individuals and entities) are not
subject to backup withholding. Noncorporate foreign stockholders should
complete and sign the main signature form and a Form W-8, Certificate of
Foreign Status, a copy of which may be obtained from the Depositary, in order
to avoid backup withholding. See the enclosed "Guidelines for Certification of
Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9" for more instructions.

  10. REQUESTS FOR ASSISTANCE OR ADDITIONAL COPIES. Questions and requests for
assistance may be directed to D.F. King & Co., Inc. (the "Information Agent")
at its address listed below. Additional copies of the Offer to Purchase, this
Letter of Transmittal, the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery and the Guidelines for
Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9 may be
obtained from the Information Agent or from brokers, dealers, banks, trust
companies or other nominees.

  11. LOST, DESTROYED OR STOLEN CERTIFICATES. If any certificate representing
Shares has been lost, destroyed or stolen, the stockholder should promptly
notify the transfer agent for the Shares, American Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, at (800) 937-5449. The holder will then be instructed as to the steps
that must be taken in order to replace the certificate. This Letter of
Transmittal and related documents cannot be processed until the procedures for
replacing lost or destroyed certificates have been followed.

  IMPORTANT: IN ORDER FOR SHARES TO BE VALIDLY TENDERED PURSUANT TO THE OFFER,
(1) ON OR PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION DATE (A) THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL (OR A
FACSIMILE HEREOF), PROPERLY COMPLETED AND DULY EXECUTED, TOGETHER WITH ANY
REQUIRED SIGNATURE GUARANTEES, MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY, OR IN THE
CASE OF A BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER OF SHARES, AN AGENT'S MESSAGE MUST BE RECEIVED BY
THE DEPOSITARY, (B) ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS REQUIRED BY THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL
MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY AND (C) EITHER SHARE CERTIFICATES
REPRESENTING TENDERED SHARES AND MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY OR SUCH
SHARES MUST BE DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THE PROCEDURES FOR BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER AND
A BOOK-ENTRY CONFIRMATION MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE DEPOSITARY, OR (2) THE
TENDERING STOCKHOLDER MUST COMPLY WITH THE PROCEDURES FOR GUARANTEED DELIVERY.
<PAGE>

  THIS LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL (OR A FACSIMILE HEREOF) PROPERLY COMPLETED AND
DULY EXECUTED, TOGETHER WITH ANY REQUIRED SIGNATURE GUARANTEES, CERTIFICATES
FOR SHARES AND ANY OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS SHOULD BE SENT OR DELIVERED BY EACH
STOCKHOLDER OF THE COMPANY OR SUCH STOCKHOLDER'S BROKER, DEALER, COMMERCIAL
BANK, TRUST COMPANY OR OTHER NOMINEE TO THE DEPOSITARY AT ONE OF ITS ADDRESSES
SET FORTH BELOW.

                        The Depositary for the Offer is:

                    AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY

         By Mail:                  By Hand:            By Overnight Delivery:
 American Stock Transfer   American Stock Transfer    American Stock Transfer
     & Trust Company           & Trust Company            & Trust Company
      59 Maiden Lane            59 Maiden Lane             59 Maiden Lane
    New York, NY 10038        New York, NY 10038         New York, NY 10038

  Questions and requests for assistance may be directed to the Information
Agent at its address set forth below. Additional copies of the Offer to
Purchase, this Letter of Transmittal and the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery may
be obtained from the Information Agent. You may also contact your broker,
dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee for assistance concerning the
Offer.

                    The Information Agent for the Offer is:

                             D. F. KING & CO., INC.

                          77 Water Street, 20th Floor
                            New York, New York 10005
                 Banks and Brokers Call Collect: (212) 269-5550
                All Others Please Call Toll-Free: (800) 848-3402


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