<PAGE>
SCHEDULE 14A
(RULE 14a-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Filed by the Registrant /X/
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant / /
Check the appropriate box:
/ / Preliminary Proxy Statement
/ / Confidential, For Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule
14a-6(e)(2))
/X/ Definitive Proxy Statement
/ / Definitive Additional Materials
/ / Soliciting Material Pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12
COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-23475
INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
/X/ No fee required.
/ / Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: ____
_______________________________
2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: _______
_______________________________
3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the
filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): _________
_______________________________
4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: ___________________
______________
5) Total fee paid: ____________________________________________________
/ / Fee paid previously with preliminary materials: _________________________
___________________
/ / Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule
0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number,
or the form or schedule and the date of its filing.
1) Amount Previously Paid: ____________________________________________
2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: ______________________
__________________________
3) Filing Party: ______________________________________________________
4) Date Filed: ________________________________________________________
<PAGE>
INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.
7905 GOLDEN TRIANGLE DRIVE, SUITE 190
EDEN PRAIRIE, MINNESOTA 55344-7227
May 19, 1998
Dear Stockholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
Information Advantage, Inc. (the "Company"), to be held in the Minnesota River
Room of the Marquette Hotel, 710 Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota, on
Wednesday, June 17, 1998, at 3:30 p.m. local time.
At the Annual Meeting you will be asked to vote for the election of three
directors, to approve an amendment to the Company's 1997 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan and to ratify the selection by the Board of Directors of Price Waterhouse
LLP as the Company's independent public accountants for the fiscal year ending
January 31, 1999. The accompanying material contains the Notice of Annual
Meeting, the Proxy Statement, which includes information about the matters to be
acted upon at the Annual Meeting, and the related proxy card.
Whether or not you are able to attend the Annual Meeting in person, I urge
you to sign and date the enclosed proxy card and return it promptly in the
enclosed envelope.
Very truly yours,
INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.
/s/ Larry J. Ford
Larry J. Ford
President and Chief Executive
Officer
<PAGE>
INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.
7905 GOLDEN TRIANGLE DRIVE, SUITE 190
EDEN PRAIRIE, MINNESOTA 55344-7227
_____________
NOTICE
OF
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD
JUNE 17, 1998
______________
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
Information Advantage, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), will be
held in the Minnesota River Room of the Marquette Hotel, 710 Marquette Avenue,
Minneapolis, Minnesota, on Wednesday, June 17, 1998, at 3:30 p.m. local time,
for the following purposes, as more fully described in the accompanying Proxy
Statement:
1. To elect three Class I directors to have three-year terms expiring in
2001 and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified;
2. To approve the amendment to the Company's 1997 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan to increase the number of shares reserved thereunder for issuance
from 200,000 to 550,000;
3. To ratify the appointment of Price Waterhouse LLP as the Company's
independent public accountants for the fiscal year ending January 31,
1999; and
4. In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such
other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any
adjournment or postponement thereof.
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on May 1, 1998, are
entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. Whether or not you
expect to attend the Annual Meeting in person, please mark, date and sign the
enclosed proxy exactly as your name appears thereon and promptly return it in
the envelope provided, which requires no postage if mailed in the United States.
Proxies may be revoked at any time before they are exercised and, if you attend
the Annual Meeting in person, you may withdraw your proxy and vote personally on
any matter brought properly before the Annual Meeting.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
/s/ Brian D. Wenger
Brian D. Wenger
Secretary
Eden Prairie, Minnesota
May 19, 1998
<PAGE>
INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.
7905 GOLDEN TRIANGLE DRIVE, SUITE 190
EDEN PRAIRIE, MINNESOTA 55344-7227
_____________
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD
JUNE 17, 1998
______________
INFORMATION CONCERNING SOLICITATION AND VOTING
GENERAL
This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of
proxies by the Board of Directors of Information Advantage, Inc. (the "Company")
for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in the Minnesota River
Room of the Marquette Hotel, 710 Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota, on
Wednesday, June 17, 1998, at 3:30 p.m. local time, or at any adjournment or
postponement thereof. All shares of Common Stock represented by properly
executed and returned proxies, unless such proxies have previously been revoked,
will be voted at the Annual Meeting and, where the manner of voting is specified
on the proxy, will be voted in accordance with such specifications. Shares
represented by properly executed and returned proxies on which no specification
has been made will be voted FOR the election of the nominees for director named
herein, FOR the amendment to the Company's 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and
FOR ratification of the appointment of the independent public accountants for
the fiscal year ending January 31, 1999. If any other matters are properly
presented at the Annual Meeting for action, including a question of adjourning
or postponing the Annual Meeting from time to time, the persons named in the
proxies and acting thereunder will have discretion to vote on such matters in
accordance with their best judgment.
The Notice of Annual Meeting, this Proxy Statement and the related proxy
card are first being mailed to stockholders of the Company on or about May 19,
1998.
RECORD DATE AND OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK
The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on May 1, 1998, as
the Record Date for determining the holders of the Company's outstanding voting
shares entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. On that date,
there were 15,516,770 shares of Common Stock issued, outstanding and entitled to
vote.
REVOCABILITY OF PROXIES
Any stockholder who executes and returns a proxy may revoke it at any
time before it is voted. Any stockholder who wishes to revoke a proxy can do
so by (i) executing a later-dated proxy relating to the same shares and
delivering it to the Secretary of the Company prior to the vote at the Annual
Meeting, (ii) filing a written notice of revocation bearing a later date than
the proxy with the Secretary of the Company prior to the vote at the Annual
Meeting, or (iii) appearing in person at the Annual Meeting, filing a written
notice of revocation and voting in person the shares to which the proxy
relates. Any written notice or subsequent proxy should be delivered to
Information Advantage, Inc., 7905 Golden Triangle Drive, Suite 190, Eden
Prairie, Minnesota 55344-7227, Attention: Secretary of the Company, or
hand-delivered to the Secretary of the Company prior to the vote at the
Annual Meeting.
<PAGE>
VOTING AND SOLICITATION
Each stockholder is entitled to one vote, exercisable in person or by
proxy, for each share of Common Stock held of record on the Record Date.
Stockholders do not have the right to cumulate votes in the election of
directors.
Expenses incurred in connection with the solicitation of proxies will be
paid by the Company. The proxies are being solicited principally by mail. In
addition, directors, officers and regular employees of the Company may solicit
proxies personally or by telephone, for which they will receive no consideration
other than their regular compensation. The Company will also request brokerage
houses, nominees, custodians and fiduciaries to forward soliciting material to
the beneficial owners of shares of Common Stock held as of the Record Date and
will reimburse such persons for their reasonable expenses so incurred.
QUORUM; ABSTENTIONS; BROKER NON-VOTES
The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of at least a majority
of the shares of Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote is necessary to
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at the Annual Meeting. All
votes will be tabulated by the inspector of election for the Annual Meeting, who
will separately tabulate affirmative and negative votes, abstentions and broker
non-votes.
If a properly executed proxy is returned and the stockholder has abstained
from voting on any matter, the shares represented by such proxy will be
considered present at the Annual Meeting for purposes of determining a quorum
and for purposes of calculating the vote, but will not be considered to have
been voted in favor of such matter.
If a properly executed proxy is returned by a broker holding shares in
street name which indicates that the broker does not have discretionary
authority as to certain shares to vote on one or more matters, such shares will
be considered present at the Annual Meeting for purposes of determining a
quorum, but will not be considered to be represented at the Annual Meeting for
purposes of calculating the vote with respect to such matter.
2
<PAGE>
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information known to the Company
regarding beneficial ownership of its Common Stock as of April 30, 1998, by
(i) each person who is known to the Company to own beneficially more than
five percent of the Company's Common Stock, (ii) each of the Company's
directors and nominees for director, (iii) each executive officer named in
the "Summary Compensation Table" below, and (iv) all current executive
officers and directors as a group. Unless otherwise noted, each person
identified below has sole voting and investment power with respect to such
shares. Except as otherwise noted below, the Company knows of no agreements
among its stockholders which relate to voting or investment power with
respect to its Common Stock.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Number of Percent
Shares Beneficially
Beneficially Owned
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1) Owned (1)(2) (1)(2)
--------------------------------------- ------------- ------------
<S> <C> <C>
Entities affiliated with Norwest Equity Partners (3) . . . . . . . . 3,188,229 20.5%
2800 Piper Jaffray Tower
222 South Ninth Street
Minneapolis, MN 55402
Entities affiliated with St. Paul Venture Capital, Inc. (4) . . . . . 2,472,518 15.9
8500 Normandale Lake Blvd.
Suite 1940
Bloomington, MN 55437
Entities affiliated with Sutter Hill Ventures (5) . . . . . . . . . . 1,256,977 8.1
755 Page Mill Road, Suite A-200
Palo Alto, CA 94304
Pathfinder Venture Capital Fund III (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,238,056 8.0
Suite 585, One Corporate Center
7300 Metro Blvd.
Edina, MN 55439
Entities affiliated with Menlo Ventures (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,083,160 7.0
3000 Sand Hill Road
Bldg. 4, Suite 100
Menlo Park, CA 94025
Entities affiliated with Weiss, Peck & Greer (8) . . . . . . . . . . 768,900 5.0
555 California Street
Suite 3130
San Francisco, CA 94104
Donald W. Anderson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52,000 *
Larry J. Ford (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349,572 2.2
Robin L. Pederson (10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72,800 *
Richard L. Tanler (11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215,035 1.4
Mary K. Trick (12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,800 *
Fredric R. (Rick) Boswell (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,472,518 15.9
Ronald E.F. Codd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,000 *
Promod Haque (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,188,229 20.5
Donald R. Hollis (13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44,000 *
Jay H. Wein . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315,359 2.0
William H. Younger, Jr. (5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,256,977 8.1
All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons) (14) . . 8,121,690 50.2%
</TABLE>
- -------------------------
* Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1% of the outstanding shares
of Common Stock.
3
<PAGE>
(1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and includes
voting or investment power with respect to securities. Unless otherwise
indicated, the address for each listed stockholder is c/o Information
Advantage, Inc., 7905 Golden Triangle Drive, Eden Prairie, Minnesota
55344-7227. To the Company's knowledge, except as indicated in the
footnotes to this table and pursuant to applicable community property
laws, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment
power with respect to all shares. The number of shares beneficially
owned includes shares issuable pursuant to warrants and stock options
that are exercisable within 60 days of April 30, 1998.
(2) Percentage of beneficial ownership is based on 15,516,770 shares
outstanding as of April 30, 1998. Shares issuable pursuant to warrants
and stock options are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of
the person holding such warrants or options but are not deemed
outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person.
(3) Includes 1,930,792 shares held by Norwest Equity Partners IV, a
Minnesota Limited Partnership, and 1,257,437 shares held by Norwest
Equity Partners V, a Minnesota Limited Partnership. Includes 9,384
shares issuable upon the exercise of a warrant. Dr. Haque is a partner
of Itasca Partners and Itasca Partners V, which are the General Partners
of Norwest Equity Partners IV and Norwest Equity Partners V,
respectively. Dr. Haque disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares
held by Norwest Equity Partners IV, a Minnesota Limited Partnership and
Norwest Equity Partners V, a Minnesota Limited Partnership, except to
the extent of his pecuniary interest therein arising from his
partnership interests in Itasca Partners and Itasca Partners V.
(4) Includes 2,163,128 shares held by St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance
Company and 301,788 shares held by St. Paul Venture Capital IV, L.L.C.
Includes 7,602 shares issuable upon the exercise of a warrant. Dr.
Boswell is the Executive Vice President of St. Paul Venture Capital,
Inc., which is an affiliate of St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance
Company and a managing member of St. Paul Venture Capital IV, L.L.C. Dr.
Boswell disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by St. Paul
Fire and Marine Insurance Company and St. Paul Venture Capital IV,
L.L.C.
(5) Includes 749,393 shares of Common Stock held by Sutter Hill Ventures,
LLP, a California Limited Partnership ("Sutter Hill"), 83,097 shares
held by Mr. William H. Younger, Jr. as Trustee of a living trust, and
424,487 shares held of record for 15 other individuals and entities
associated with Sutter Hill. Includes 3,699 shares issuable upon the
exercise of a warrant. Mr. Younger is a General Partner of Sutter Hill
and shares voting and investment power with respect to the shares held
by Sutter Hill. Mr. Younger disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares
held by Sutter Hill and the individuals and entities associated with
Sutter Hill, except as to the shares held of record in his name and as
to his partnership interest in Sutter Hill.
(6) Includes 3,858 shares issuable upon the exercise of a warrant. Messrs.
Brian P. Johnson, Andrew J. Greenshields, Gary A. Stoltz, Jack Ahrens,
Eugene Fischer and Ms. Barbara L. Santry are the General Partners of
Pathfinder Venture Capital Fund III.
(7) Includes 1,064,001 shares held by Menlo Ventures VI, L.P. and 15,970
shares held by Menlo Entrepreneurs Fund VI, L.P. Includes 3,189 shares
issuable upon the exercise of a warrant. Messrs. H. Dubose Montgomery,
Thomas H. Bredt, Douglas C. Carlisle, John W. Jarve, Michael D. Laufer,
M.D. and Ms. Sonja L. Hoel are the General Partners of MV Management VI,
L.P., the General Partner of Menlo Ventures VI, L.P. and Menlo
Entrepreneurs Fund VI, L.P. These individuals disclaim beneficial
ownership of the shares held by Menlo Ventures VI, L.P. and Menlo
Entrepreneurs Fund VI, L.P., except to the extent of their respective
pecuniary interests therein.
(8) Includes 348,612 shares held by Weiss, Peck & Greer Venture Associates
III, L.P. and 419,258 shares held by WPG Enterprise Fund II, L.P.
Includes 1,030 shares issuable upon the exercise of a warrant. Messrs.
Philip Greer, Gill Cogan, Phil Black and Christopher J. Schaepe and Ms.
Ellen Feeney and Ms. Annette Bianchi are the General Partners of WPG
Venture Partners III, L.P., the General Partner of Weiss, Peck & Greer
Venture Associates III, L.P. and WPG Enterprise Fund II, L.P. These
individuals disclaim beneficial ownership of the shares held by Weiss,
Peck & Greer Venture Associates III, L.P. and WPG Enterprise Fund II,
L.P. except to the extent of their respective pecuniary interests
therein.
(9) Includes 311,572 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options.
(10) Includes 38,400 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options.
(11) Includes 186,464 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options.
(12) Includes 19,600 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options.
(13) Includes 4,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options.
(14) Includes 666,436 shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options.
4
<PAGE>
PROPOSAL NO. 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
NOMINEES
The Board of Directors currently consists of eight members serving
staggered three-year terms. Three persons, all of whom currently serve as
Class I directors, have been nominated for election as Class I directors to
serve three-year terms expiring in 2001 and until their successors have been
duly elected and qualified. The five other directors have terms of office
which do not expire in 1998. There are no family relationships between any
director or officer.
It is intended that votes will be cast pursuant to the enclosed proxy
for the election of the nominees listed in the table below, except for those
proxies which withhold such authority. Stockholders do not have cumulative
voting rights with respect to the election of directors, and proxies cannot
be voted for a greater number of directors than the number of nominees. In
the event that any of the nominees shall be unable or unwilling to serve as a
director, it is intended that the proxy will be voted for the election of
such other person or persons as the remaining directors may recommend in the
place of such nominee. The Company has no reason to believe that any of the
nominees will not be candidates or will be unable to serve.
VOTE REQUIRED
The three nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative votes of
the shares entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting shall be elected to the
Board of Directors as Class I directors. An abstention will have the same
effect as a vote withheld for the election of directors and a broker non-vote
will not be treated as voting in person or by proxy on the proposal. Set
forth below is certain information concerning the three nominees for election
as Class I directors and the five other directors whose terms of office will
continue after the Annual Meeting. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT
STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE NOMINEES LISTED BELOW.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Name Age Principal Occupation
---- --- --------------------
<S> <C><C>
Larry J. Ford . . . . . . . . . . 57 President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company
Richard L. Tanler . . . . . . . . 47 Chairman of the Board and Senior Vice President, Strategic
Planning and Marketing of the Company
Fredric R. (Rick) Boswell (1) . . 54 Executive Vice President of St. Paul Venture Capital, Inc.
Ronald E.F. Codd (2) . . . . . . 42 Senior Vice President of Finance and Administration and Chief
Financial Officer of PeopleSoft, Inc.
Promod Haque (1) . . . . . . . . 50 General Partner of Norwest Equity Partners V, L.P. and General
Partner of Norwest Equity Partners IV, L.P.
Donald R. Hollis (1) . . . . . . 62 President of DRH Strategic Consulting, Inc.
Jay H. Wein (2) . . . . . . . . . 65 Independent Investor and Business Consultant
William H. Younger, Jr. (2) . . . 48 General Partner of Sutter Hill Ventures, LLP
</TABLE>
- ----------------------
(1) Member of the Compensation Committee.
(2) Member of the Audit Committee.
5
<PAGE>
NOMINEES FOR CLASS I DIRECTOR
DONALD R. HOLLIS has been a director of the Company since August 1996.
Mr. Hollis is President of DRH Strategic Consulting, Inc., a consulting firm,
where he has been employed since March 1996. Prior to January 1996, Mr.
Hollis served as an Executive Vice President of First Chicago
Corporation/First National Bank of Chicago. Mr. Hollis serves as a director
of Deluxe Corporation, Teltrend, Inc., Edify, Inc., Open Port Technology and
the Cambridge Assessment Center. Mr. Hollis holds a B.B.A. from Kent State
University.
RICHARD L. TANLER has been Chairman of the Board of Directors and Senior
Vice President, Strategic Planning and Marketing since May 1995. Mr. Tanler
is a founder of the Company and served as President and Chief Executive
Officer from June 1992 through May 1995. Prior to this position, Mr. Tanler
served as Director of Services, Business Unit at Metaphor Computer Systems,
Inc., a software company ("Metaphor"). Mr. Tanler holds a B.S. in Business
Quantitative Systems from Arizona State University.
WILLIAM H. YOUNGER, JR. has been a director of the Company since July
1995. Since 1992, Mr. Younger has been a managing director of Sutter Hill
Ventures, LLP, a venture capital management firm. Mr. Younger currently
serves as a director of COR Therapeutics, Inc., Celeritek, Inc., Oacis
Healthcare Systems, Inc. and Forte Software, Inc. Mr. Younger holds a
B.S.E.E. from the University of Michigan and an M.B.A. from Stanford
University.
DIRECTORS WHOSE TERMS CONTINUE
CLASS II DIRECTORS
FREDRIC R. (RICK) BOSWELL has been a director of the Company since March
1993. Since April 1989, Dr. Boswell has served as the Executive Vice
President of St. Paul Venture Capital, Inc., a venture capital firm. From
September 1985 to May 1989, Dr. Boswell served as President and Chief
Operating Officer of ADC Telecommunications, Inc., a manufacturer of
telecommunications equipment and systems. Prior to September 1985, Dr.
Boswell served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the E.F. Johnson
Company, a manufacturer of components, equipment and systems for wireless
communications. Dr. Boswell has served as a director of the
Telecommunications Industry Association and the Minnesota High Technology
Council and as a member of the Executive Advisory Board of the National
Communications Forum. Dr. Boswell holds a B.S. in electrical engineering and
an M.S. and a Ph.D. in computer engineering from Case Western Reserve
University as well as an M.B.A. from the Harvard Business School.
JAY H. WEIN has been a director of the Company since June 1992. Mr.
Wein has worked as an independent investor and business consultant since
September 1989. From June 1992 to May 1995, Mr. Wein served as Chairman of
the Board of the Company. Between July 1974 and August 1989, Mr. Wein served
as Managing Partner of the Minneapolis/St. Paul office of Arthur Andersen &
Co. Mr. Wein serves as a director of Great Hall Investment Funds, Inc. and
of several private companies and non-profit organizations. Mr. Wein holds a
B.S.B.A. from the University of South Dakota.
CLASS III DIRECTORS
RONALD E.F. CODD has been a director of the Company since August 1997.
Mr. Codd has worked at PeopleSoft, Inc., a software products company, since
1991, and has served as the Senior Vice President of Finance and
Administration and Chief Financial Officer. From March 1989 to August 1991,
Mr. Codd served as Corporate Controller of MIPS Computer Systems, Inc. Mr.
Codd currently serves as a director of Adept Technology, Inc. Mr. Codd holds
a B.S. in Accounting from the University of California, Berkeley and an M.M.
from the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Northwestern University.
6
<PAGE>
LARRY J. FORD has been President, Chief Executive Officer and a director
since May 1995. From August 1991 to November 1994, Mr. Ford served as
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Systems Software Associates, a
Chicago-based, enterprise-wide, vertically integrated applications software
company specifically targeting the manufacturing sector. Prior to August
1991, Mr. Ford held several executive positions at IBM including President of
the Latin America Division, Vice President of Marketing for mid-range
computing, and Vice President of Information and Telecommunications Systems.
Mr. Ford serves as a director of Telular Corporation, where he serves on the
Compensation and Audit Committees. Mr. Ford holds a B.S. in Mathematics and
Economics from Claremont Men's College.
PROMOD HAQUE has been a director of the Company since March 1993. Dr.
Haque joined Norwest Venture Capital Management, Inc., a venture capital
firm, in November 1990 and is currently a General Partner of Norwest Equity
Partners V, L.P. and a General Partner of Norwest Equity Partners IV, L.P.
Dr. Haque currently serves as a director of Optical Sensors, Inc., Prism
Solutions, Raster Graphics, Inc., Connect, Inc., Transaction Systems
Architects, Inc. and several privately held companies. Dr. Haque holds a
B.S.E.E. from the University of Delhi, India, an M.S.E.E. and a Ph.D.E.E.
from Northwestern University, and an M.M. from the J.L. Kellogg Graduate
School of Management, Northwestern University.
BOARD MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES
The Board of Directors held a total of ten meetings during the fiscal
year ended January 31, 1998 ("fiscal year 1998"). No director attended fewer
than 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board of Directors or
committees of the Board of Directors held in fiscal year 1998. The Board of
Directors has established Audit and Compensation Committees, both of which
consist of only non-employee directors.
The Audit Committee, which currently consists of Messrs. Codd, Wein and
Younger, held two meetings during fiscal year 1998. This committee makes
recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding the selection of
independent accountants, reviews the results and scope of audit and other
services provided by the Company's independent accountants and reviews and
evaluates the Company's audit and control functions.
The Compensation Committee, which currently consists of Drs. Boswell and
Haque and Mr. Hollis, held two meetings during fiscal year 1998. This
committee makes recommendations regarding the Company's 1997 Equity Incentive
Plan, administers the 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and makes decisions
concerning salaries and incentive compensation for employees and consultants
of the Company.
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Directors currently do not receive any cash compensation from the
Company for their service as members of the Board of Directors, although
members are reimbursed for certain expenses in connection with attendance at
Board of Directors and committee meetings. Messrs. Hollis and Wein also serve
as part-time consultants to the Company for which they have been compensated
separately. Non-employee directors receive periodic option grants under the
Company's 1997 Equity Incentive Plan.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
The Compensation Committee of the Company's Board was formed in 1993,
and the members of the Compensation Committee are Drs. Boswell and Haque and
Mr. Hollis. None of these individuals was at any time during fiscal year
1998, or at any other time, an officer or employee of the Company. No member
of the Compensation Committee of the Company serves as a member of the board
of directors or compensation committee of any entity that has one or more
executive officers serving as a member of the Company's Board or Compensation
Committee.
7
<PAGE>
PROPOSAL NO. 2
AMENDMENT TO 1997 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
GENERAL
The Board of Directors previously adopted the Company's 1997 Employee
Stock Purchase Plan (the "Plan") to allow eligible employees to purchase
shares of the Company's Common Stock at periodic intervals on a discounted
basis. A total of 200,000 shares of Common Stock has been reserved for
issuance under the Plan. The Plan is intended to qualify under Section 423 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The provisions
of the Plan shall, accordingly, be construed so as to extend and limit
participation in a manner consistent with the requirements of that section of
the Code. A general description of the Plan is set forth below, but such
description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the
Plan.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN
PURPOSE. The purpose of the Plan is to provide eligible employees with
an opportunity to increase their proprietary interest in the success of the
Company by purchasing Common Stock from the Company on favorable terms and
paying for such purchases through periodic payroll deductions.
ADMINISTRATION. The Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee
of the Board (the "Committee"). The Committee interprets the Plan and makes
all other policy decisions relating to the operation of the Plan.
ELIGIBILITY. Any employee of the Company or any designated subsidiary
whose customary employment is for more than five months per calendar year and
for more than 20 hours per week is eligible to participate in the Plan.
Employees become participants under the Plan by delivering to the Company an
enrollment form authorizing payroll deductions within a specified period of
time prior to the commencement of each offering period. No employee is
permitted to purchase Common Stock under the Plan if such employee owns more
than five percent of the total combined voting power or value of all classes
of stock of the Company or any parent or subsidiary of the Company (including
shares which may be purchased under the Plan or pursuant to any other
options). In addition, no employee is entitled to purchase more than $25,000
worth of shares in any calendar year.
ACCUMULATION PERIODS. Each calendar year, two overlapping offering
periods each with a duration of 18 months will commence on January 1 and July
1 (except that the first offering period commenced on December 16, 1997 and
will end on June 30, 1999). Each offering period contains three six-month
accumulation periods, with purchases occurring at the end of each six-month
accumulation period. However, the initial accumulation period began on
December 16, 1997 and will end on June 30, 1998.
PURCHASE PRICE. The price of each share of Common Stock purchased under
the Plan will be 85% of the lower of (i) the fair market value per share of
Common Stock on the date immediately prior to the first date of the
applicable offering period (except that in the case of the first offering
period, the price per share will be the price offered to the public in the
Company's initial public offering) or (ii) the date at the end of the
applicable accumulation period. The purchase price of the shares is
accumulated by payroll deductions over each accumulation period. The
deductions may not exceed 15% of an employee's compensation and no more than
1,000 shares may be purchased on any purchase date. All payroll deductions
of a participant are credited to his or her account under the Plan and such
funds may be used for any corporate purpose.
TERMINATION. Employees may end their participation in the Plan at any
time during the accumulation period, and participation ends automatically
upon termination of employment with the Company.
CHANGE OF CONTROL. In the event of a change in control, all offering
periods and accumulation periods will terminate and each outstanding purchase
right will be exercised.
8
<PAGE>
AMENDMENT. The Board may amend or terminate the Plan at any time.
However, the Board may not, without stockholder approval, increase the number
of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the Plan.
ANTIDILUTION PROVISIONS. The Board of Directors shall equitably adjust
the maximum number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under the
Plan in the event of stock splits or consolidations, stock dividends or other
transactions in which the Company receives no consideration.
PROPOSED PLAN AMENDMENT
The Board has approved, subject to stockholder approval, an amendment to
the Plan which would increase the total number of shares of Common Stock
reserved for issuance thereunder to 550,000. A copy of the Plan is attached
to this Proxy Statement as Appendix A, with the amended language underlined
for ease of reference. The Board believes that this amendment will advance
the interests of the Company and its stockholders by facilitating an increase
in the proprietary interest of eligible employees in the success of the
Company.
TAX INFORMATION
The Plan is intended to be an "employee stock purchase plan" within the
meaning of Section 423 of the Code. Under such a plan, no taxable income is
recognized by participants either when a purchase right is granted at the
beginning of the offering period or when shares are purchased at the end of
each accumulation period.
Generally, participants will recognize income in the year in which they
make a disposition of the purchased shares. The term "disposition" generally
includes any transfer of legal title, whether by sale, exchange or gift. It
does not include a transfer to a participant's spouse, a transfer into joint
ownership if the participant remains one of the joint owners or a transfer
into a participant's brokerage account. Hence, a participant will be subject
to federal income tax on the purchased shares only when he or she disposes of
them.
A participant's federal income tax liability will depend on whether he
or she makes a qualifying or disqualifying disposition of the purchased
shares. A qualifying disposition will occur if the sale or other disposition
of those shares is made after the participant has held the shares for (a)
more than two years after the start date of the applicable offering period,
and (b) more than one year after the actual purchase date. A disqualifying
disposition is any sale or disposition which is made before either of these
two holding periods is satisfied.
If a participant makes a qualifying disposition, he or she will
recognize ordinary income in the year of the qualifying disposition equal to
the lesser of (a) the amount by which the fair market value of the shares on
the date of the qualifying disposition exceeds the purchase price paid for
those shares, or (b) 15% of the fair market value of the shares on the start
date of the offering period during which those shares were purchased. The
Company is not entitled to an income tax deduction with respect to such
disposition. Any additional gain recognized upon the qualifying disposition
will be a capital gain. The capital gain will be long-term if the
participant held the shares more than 18 months and mid-term if the
participant held the shares more than one year but not more than 18 months.
In general, the maximum federal income tax rate on long-term capital gains is
20% and the maximum rate on mid-term capital gains is 28%. If the fair
market value of the shares on the date of the qualifying disposition is less
than the purchase price a participant paid for the shares, there will be no
ordinary income, and any loss recognized will generally be a capital loss.
The foregoing is only a summary of the general effect of U.S. federal
income taxation upon participants and the Company with respect to the
purchase of shares under the Plan and the subsequent sale of such shares.
This summary does not discuss the income tax laws of any state or foreign
country in which a participant may reside. A participant should consult his
or her own tax advisor as to the tax consequences of any particular
transaction under the Plan.
9
<PAGE>
VOTE REQUIRED
The affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares present in
person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is
required to approve the amendment. Abstentions will be considered shares
entitled to vote in the tabulation of votes cast on the proposal and will have
the same effect as negative votes. Broker non-votes are counted towards a
quorum, but are not counted for any purpose in determining whether this matter
has been approved. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS CONSIDERS THE AMENDMENT TO BE IN THE
BEST INTERESTS OF THE COMPANY AND ITS STOCKHOLDERS AND RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE
FOR THE AMENDMENT.
10
<PAGE>
PROPOSAL NO. 3
RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
The Board of Directors has appointed Price Waterhouse LLP as independent
public accountants for the Company for the fiscal year ending January 31,
1999. A proposal to ratify that appointment will be presented to stockholders
at the Annual Meeting. If the stockholders do not ratify such appointment,
another firm of independent public accountants will be selected by the Board
of Directors. Representatives of Price Waterhouse LLP are expected to be
present at the Annual Meeting, will have an opportunity to make a statement
if they desire to do so, and will be available to respond to appropriate
questions from stockholders in attendance.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth information with respect to compensation
paid by the Company for services rendered to the Company by the Chief
Executive Officer and the four other highest paid executive officers
(collectively, the "Named Executive Officers") during fiscal years 1998, 1997
and 1996:
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LONG-TERM
COMPENSATION
---------------------------------
ANNUAL
COMPENSATION AWARDS
----------------------- ---------------------------------
SECURITIES ALL OTHER
FISCAL SALARY BONUS UNDERLYING COMPENSATION
YEAR ($) ($) OPTIONS ($)(1)
-------- ---------- ---------- ------------ -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Larry J. Ford. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1998 $175,000 $72,500 92,000 $0
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director 1997 175,000 74,100 0 25,000
1996 133,269 12,000 490,982 0
Richard L. Tanler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1998 150,000 35,567 46,000 0
Chairman of the Board and Senior Vice President, 1997 150,000 42,400 0 0
Strategic Planning and Marketing . . . . . . . . 1996 150,000 19,000 134,691 0
Donald W. Anderson (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1998 126,000 20,194 0 0
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer . . . 1997 19,385 0 80,000 0
1996 0 0 0 0
Robin L. Pederson (3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1998 150,000 73,916 48,000 0
Vice President, Worldwide Sales. . . . . . . . . 1997 119,423 56,250 172,000 15,612
1996 0 0 0 0
Mary K. Trick (4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1998 125,000 34,666 16,000 0
Vice President, Customer Services. . . . . . . . 1997 120,000 29,375 38,000 0
1996 60,000 8,000 30,000 0
</TABLE>
____________________
(1) Consists of moving expenses.
(2) Mr. Anderson's employment commenced on November 25, 1996.
(3) Mr. Pederson's employment commenced on April 18, 1996.
(4) Ms. Trick's employment commenced on July 24, 1995.
11
<PAGE>
OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
The following table sets forth each grant of stock options during fiscal
year 1998 to each of the Named Executive Officers. No stock appreciation
rights ("SARs") were granted during such fiscal year.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
POTENTIAL REALIZABLE
VALUE AT ASSUMED
ANNUAL RATES OF STOCK
PRICE APPRECIATION FOR
INDIVIDUAL GRANTS OPTION TERM ($)(4)
------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------
NUMBER OF PERCENT OF TOTAL
SECURITIES OPTIONS
UNDERLYING GRANTED TO EXERCISE
OPTIONS EMPLOYEES IN PRICE EXPIRATION
NAME GRANTED (1) FISCAL 1998 (2) ($/SHARE) (3) DATE 5% 10%
- --------------------------- ---------- ---------------- ------------- ---------- -------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Larry J. Ford . . . . . . . 92,000 11.8% $ 1.125 2/05/07 $ 65,091 $ 164,952
Richard L. Tanler . . . . . 46,000 5.9 1.125 2/05/07 32,545 82,476
Donald W. Anderson. . . . . 0 0 -- -- -- --
Robin L. Pederson . . . . . 20,000 2.6 3.750 8/07/07 47,167 119,531
28,000 3.6 1.125 2/05/07 19,810 50,203
Mary K. Trick . . . . . . . 4,000 0.5 1.125 2/05/07 2,830 7,172
12,000 1.5 3.750 8/07/07 28,300 71,718
</TABLE>
- -----------------------
(1) Generally, 20% of these options vest on the first anniversary of the date
of grant; and an additional 20% of these options vest on each anniversary
of the date of grant occurring in 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002. These options
have a ten-year term, subject to earlier termination in the event of the
optionee's cessation of service with the Company.
(2) Based on an aggregate of 781,900 shares subject to options granted to
employees of the Company under the 1992 Stock Option Plan (the predecessor
to the 1997 Equity Incentive Plan).
(3) The exercise price may be paid in cash, in shares of the Company's Common
Stock valued at fair market value on the exercise date or any other method
approved by the Board.
(4) The potential realizable value is calculated based on the term of the
option at the time of grant (ten years). Stock price appreciation of 5%
and 10% is assumed pursuant to rules promulgated by the Commission and does
not represent the Company's prediction of its stock price performance. The
potential realizable values at 5% and 10% appreciation are calculated by
assuming that the exercise price on the date of grant appreciates at the
indicated rate for the entire term of the option and that the option is
exercised at the exercise price and sold on the last day of its term at the
appreciated price.
OPTION VALUES
The following table sets forth information concerning options to
purchase Common Stock exercised by the Named Executive Officers during fiscal
year 1998 and the number and value of the unexercised options that are held
by the Named Executive Officers as of the end of fiscal year 1998. No SARs
were exercised by the Named Executive Officers in fiscal year 1998 or were
outstanding at the end of that fiscal year.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF SECURITIES VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS
VALUE OPTIONS AT FY-END AT FY-END ($) (1)
SHARES REALIZED ------------------------------ ------------------------------
NAME ACQUIRED ($) (1) EXERCISABLE UNEXERCISABLE EXERCISABLE UNEXERCISABLE
- ------------------------------- -------- -------- ----------- ------------- ----------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Larry J. Ford . . . . . . . . . 28,000 $147,000 270,657 284,324 $ 1,420,949 $ 1,429,701
Richard L. Tanler . . . . . . . 0 0 162,670 128,821 856,718 676,310
Donald W. Anderson. . . . . . . 32,000 168,000 0 48,000 0 252,000
Robin L. Pederson . . . . . . . 34,400 180,600 0 185,600 0 921,900
Mary K. Trick . . . . . . . . . 9,200 48,300 19,600 55,200 102,900 258,300
</TABLE>
- -----------------------
(1) Value realized is based on the January 30, 1998 closing price of $6.375 per
share of Common Stock as listed on the Nasdaq National Market less the
exercise price for such shares.
12
<PAGE>
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS AND CHANGE IN CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS
The Company has employment contracts and severance agreements in effect
with Richard L. Tanler, Chairman of the Board and Senior Vice President,
Strategic Planning and Marketing; Larry J. Ford, President and Chief
Executive Officer; Donald W. Anderson, Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer; Richard S. Parker, Vice President, Marketing; Robin L. Pederson,
Vice President, Worldwide Sales; and Rory C. (Butch) Terrien, Senior Vice
President, Research and Development. The Company also has severance
agreements in effect with Mark Furtney, Vice President, Engineering; Mary K.
Trick, Vice President, Customer Service; Keith Deane, General Manager --
United Kingdom division; and Michael Gaard, General Manager - Financial
Services business unit. Each severance agreement provides for the
acceleration of all unvested stock options of the officer following a Change
in Control if either (i) his or her employment by the Company is terminated
without cause, or (ii) he or she voluntarily terminates his or her employment
as a result of a reduction in authority or responsibility as an employee of
the Company.
The Company and Mr. Tanler are parties to an employment agreement and an
amendment thereto dated June 11, 1992 and April 27, 1995, respectively,
governing his employment with the Company. The agreement sets forth Mr.
Tanler's compensation level and eligibility for salary increases, bonuses,
benefits and option grants under stock option plans. Pursuant to the
agreement, Mr. Tanler's employment is voluntary and may be terminated by the
Company or Mr. Tanler at any time with 30 days prior written notice, provided
however, that if the Company terminates Mr. Tanler's employment without
cause, Mr. Tanler shall receive an amount equal to his base salary per month
at the end of each of the six months immediately following the date of
termination but in no event shall he receive any such payments after he gains
employment elsewhere. The Company may immediately terminate Mr. Tanler's
employment for cause upon written notice with no further obligation to Mr.
Tanler.
The Company and Mr. Ford are parties to an employment agreement and an
amendment thereto dated April 19, 1995 and May 23, 1995, respectively,
governing his employment with the Company. The agreement sets forth Mr.
Ford's compensation level and eligibility for salary increases, bonuses,
benefits and option grants under stock option plans. Mr. Ford's employment
with the Company under the agreement is voluntary and may be terminated by
the Company or Mr. Ford at any time with 30 days prior written notice,
provided that if the Company terminates Mr. Ford's employment for reasons
other than cause, the Company shall pay to Mr. Ford a sum equal to his
current base salary for a period of six months following such termination.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Mr. Ford's employment is terminated (for
reasons other than cause) due to a "change in control of the Company"
(defined to mean the acquisition by a person not currently a stockholder of
the Company of shares of Company stock representing more than 50% of the
voting power of the outstanding shares), Mr. Ford shall receive a sum equal
to his then current base salary for an additional 12 month period. The
Company may terminate Mr. Ford's employment for cause without notice and
without any further obligation to Mr. Ford. The agreement also provides for
full acceleration of vesting of his unvested stock options or shares if one
of the following events shall occur: (i) the sale by the Company of all or
substantially all of its assets and the discontinuance of its business; or
(ii) a change in control of the Company (as previously defined) resulting in
the termination of Mr. Ford's employment with the Company, a substantial
change in the scope of Mr. Ford's employment responsibilities or job
relocation.
The Company and Mr. Anderson are parties to a letter agreement executed
on November 4, 1996 governing his employment with the Company. The agreement
sets forth Mr. Anderson's compensation level and eligibility for salary
increases, bonuses, benefits and option grants under stock option plans.
Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Anderson is entitled to receive, in the event
of termination of employment for reasons other than cause or if Mr. Anderson
is not employed in a capacity comparable to his then current position due to
a change of ownership of the Company, a sum equal to 12 months of base
compensation. The agreement also provides for accelerated vesting of
unvested stock options if a change of ownership of the Company occurs. If
the change of ownership occurs within the first two years of Mr. Anderson's
first day of employment with the Company, all his unvested options shall
immediately vest.
13
<PAGE>
The Company and Mr. Parker are parties to an employment agreement dated
June 11, 1992 governing his employment with the Company. The agreement sets
forth Mr. Parker's compensation level and eligibility for salary increases,
bonuses, benefits and option grants under stock option plans. Pursuant to
the agreement, Mr. Parker's employment is voluntary and may be terminated by
the Company or Mr. Parker at any time with 30 days prior written notice,
provided however, that if the Company terminates Mr. Parker's employment
without cause, Mr. Parker shall receive an amount equal to his base salary
per month at the end of each of the six months immediately following the date
of termination, but in no event shall he receive any such payments after he
gains employment elsewhere. The Company may immediately terminate Mr.
Parker's employment for cause upon written notice with no further obligation
to Mr. Parker.
The Company and Mr. Pederson are parties to a letter agreement dated
March 6, 1996 governing his employment with the Company. The agreement sets
forth Mr. Pederson's compensation level and eligibility for salary increases,
bonuses, benefits and option grants under stock option plans. Pursuant to
the agreement, Mr. Pederson is entitled to receive, in the event of
termination of Mr. Pederson's employment with the Company (for reasons other
than cause) or if Mr. Pederson is not employed in a capacity comparable to
his then current position due to a change in ownership of the Company, a sum
equal to 12 months of base compensation. The agreement also provides for
accelerated vesting of any unvested stock options or shares in the event of a
change in ownership of the Company. If Mr. Pederson is employed by the
acquiring or surviving entity in a capacity comparable to his then current
position, 50% of his unvested stock options or shares shall immediately vest;
the remaining 50% shall vest over the subsequent 24 months at a rate of 50%
per year. Conversely, if Mr. Pederson's employment with the acquiring or
surviving entity is terminated (for reasons other than cause) or if Mr.
Pederson is not retained by such acquiring or surviving entity in a capacity
comparable to his then current position with the Company, all his unvested
stock options shall immediately vest, up to a maximum gain to Mr. Pederson of
$4.0 million.
The Company and Mr. Terrien are parties to an employment agreement dated
June 11, 1992 governing his employment with the Company. The agreement sets
forth Mr. Terrien's compensation level and eligibility for salary increases,
bonuses, benefits and option grants under stock option plans. Pursuant to
the agreement, Mr. Terrien's employment is voluntary and may be terminated by
the Company or Mr. Terrien at any time with 30 days prior written notice,
provided, however, that if the Company terminates Mr. Terrien's employment
without cause, Mr. Terrien shall receive an amount equal to his base salary
per month at the end of each of the six months immediately following the date
of termination but in no event shall he receive any such payments after he
gains employment elsewhere. The Company may immediately terminate Mr.
Terrien's employment for cause upon written notice to Mr. Terrien.
REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
The following is the Report of the Compensation Committee of the Board
of Directors of the Company, describing the compensation policies and
rationale applicable to the Company's executive officers with respect to the
compensation paid to such executive officers for fiscal year 1998. The
information contained in the report shall not be deemed to be "soliciting
material" or to be "filed" with the Commission nor shall such information be
incorporated by reference into any future filing under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except
to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates it by reference into
such filing.
The Committee makes recommendations regarding the Company's 1997 Equity
Incentive Plan and makes decisions concerning salaries and incentive
compensation for employees and consultants of the Company. In fiscal year
1998, the members of the Committee were Drs. Boswell and Haque and Mr.
Hollis, all of whom are non-employee directors of the Company.
The Company's executive compensation programs are designed to attract
and retain executives who will contribute to the Company's long-term success,
to reward executives for achieving the Company's financial goals,
14
<PAGE>
and to link executive compensation and stockholder interests through
equity-based plans. The Committee believes that strong financial performance,
on a sustained basis, is the most certain avenue through which the Company
can positively affect long-term stockholder return. Furthermore, the Company
believes that, in order to attract and retain the most qualified executives
in the industry, its compensation policies must be competitive with other
companies in the software industry, particularly those of smaller or similar
size.
The Company's executive compensation programs consist of base salary,
annual cash incentive compensation, long-term incentive compensation in the
form of stock options, and various benefits, including medical and savings
plans generally available to all employees of the Company. In addition, the
Company's executives are eligible to participate in the Company's 401(k)
plan. This plan allows participants to defer up to 20% of compensation,
subject to the Code, which in turn may be invested in a broad range of
investment alternatives. Under this plan, the Company may provide matching
contributions up to six percent of the employee's compensation and may make
discretionary profit sharing contributions, but has not elected to do either.
Matching contributions vest at the rate of 20% for each year of service.
Compensation is reviewed and adjusted annually based principally on an
evaluation of individual contributions to corporate goals, comparable market
salary data, growth in the Company's size and complexity, internal
compensation equity considerations and the Company's performance. Based on
this review, Mr. Ford's base pay was increased by 31.3% in fiscal year 1997
and kept at the same level in fiscal year 1998 and the base pay of the other
Named Executive Officers was kept at the same level in fiscal year 1997 and
increased by 0.9% in fiscal year 1998.
The Company's annual management incentive bonuses are based on a
combination of the Company's revenue, operating profit margin and certain
other financial measures. In setting such targets, the Company considers its
historical performance, its underlying business model, and internal
expectations related to financial performance. Bonuses for fiscal year 1998
were determined by the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Larry J. Ford,
except for his bonus which was determined by the Committee.
Grants of stock options may be awarded to individual executives based on
their actual and potential contributions to the achievement of the Company's
long-term goals. In fiscal year 1998, options to purchase an aggregate of
202,000 shares of Common Stock were granted to the Chief Executive Officer
and the other Named Executive Officers.
In fiscal year 1998, Mr. Ford earned a base salary of $175,000 and cash
incentives of $72,500. Cash incentives for fiscal year 1998 approximated
41.4% of his base salary and were based on attaining the goals described
above. Mr. Ford received 11.8% of the options granted in fiscal year 1998.
This grant was primarily based on the performance of the Company and Mr.
Ford's significant contribution to that performance in terms of both
leadership and strategic vision.
Compensation Committee
Fredric R. (Rick) Boswell
Promod Haque
Donald R. Hollis
15
<PAGE>
CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
Since the Company's inception, the Company has raised capital primarily
through the sale of its Preferred Stock. In June 1995 the Company sold
3,010,515 shares of Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock at a
price of $2.38 per share. In March 1996, the Company sold 1,514,837 shares
of Series C Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $3.25 per
share. In February 1997 the Company sold 1,399,992 shares of Series D
Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock at a price of $5.00 per share. The
following table summarizes the shares of Preferred Stock purchased by
executive officers, directors and five percent stockholders of the Company
and persons associated with them since September 1994.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES B SERIES C SERIES D
INVESTOR PREFERRED STOCK PREFERRED STOCK PREFERRED STOCK
--------------- --------------- ---------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Entities affiliated with Norwest Equity Partners (1) . . . . . . . 519,665 461,538 501,123
Entities affiliated with St. Paul Venture Capital, Inc. (2). . . . 519,665 183,579 200,000
Pathfinder Venture Capital Fund III (3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223,827 61,538 50,000
Entities affiliated with Sutter Hill Ventures (4). . . . . . . . . 863,469 99,147 197,568
Entities affiliated with Menlo Ventures (5). . . . . . . . . . . . 842,105 93,651 100,000
Entities affiliated with Weiss, Peck & Greer (6) . . . . . . . . . -- 615,384 121,049
Donald R. Hollis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- 40,000
William H. Younger, Jr. (7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59,497 6,621 12,784
Donald W. Anderson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- 20,000
</TABLE>
- --------------------
1) Includes shares purchased by Norwest Equity Partners IV, a Minnesota
Limited Partnership and Norwest Equity Partners V, a Minnesota Limited
Partnership. Dr. Haque is a partner of Itasca Partners and Itasca Partners
V, which are the General Partners of Norwest Equity Partners IV and Norwest
Equity Partners V, respectively.
(2) Includes shares purchased by St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Company and
St. Paul Venture Capital IV, L.L.C. Dr. Boswell is the Executive Vice
President of St. Paul Venture Capital, Inc., which is an affiliate of St.
Paul Fire and Marine Company and the managing member of St. Paul Venture
Capital IV, L.L.C.
(3) Messrs. Brian P. Johnson, Andrew J. Greenshields, Gary A. Stoltz, Jack
Ahrens, Eugene Fischer and Ms. Barbara L. Santry are the General Partners
of Pathfinder Venture Capital Fund III.
(4) Includes shares purchased by Sutter Hill, Mr. William H. Younger, Jr. and
15 other individuals and entities associated with Sutter Hill. Mr. Younger
is a General Partner of Sutter Hill.
(5) Includes shares purchased by Menlo Ventures VI, L.P. and Menlo
Entrepreneurs Fund VI, L.P. Messrs. H. Dubose Montgomery, Thomas H. Bredt,
Douglas C. Carlisle, John W. Jarve, Michael D. Laufer, M.D. and Ms. Sonja
L. Hoel are the General Partners of MV Management VI, L.P., the General
Partner of Menlo Ventures VI, L.P. and Menlo Entrepreneurs Fund VI, L.P.
(6) Includes shares purchased by Weiss, Peck & Greer Venture Associates III,
L.P. and WPG Enterprise Fund II, L.P. Messrs. Philip Greer, Gill Cogan,
Phil Black and Christopher J. Schaepe and Ms. Ellen Feeney and Ms. Annette
Bianchi are the General Partners of WPG Venture Partners III, L.P., the
General Partner of Weiss, Peck & Greer Venture Associates III, L.P. and WPG
Enterprise Fund II, L.P.
(7) Includes shares purchased by Mr. Younger as Trustee of a living trust.
In April 1996, the Company loaned $70,000 to Richard L. Tanler, the
Company's Chairman of the Board and Senior Vice President, Strategic Planning
and Marketing. In connection with the loan, Mr. Tanler issued a promissory note
to the Company for $70,000, bearing interest at the rate of 5.33% per annum,
which note is payable 60 days after demand by the Company. As of January 31,
1998, there had been no payments on the loan and the aggregate indebtedness
under the loan was $77,258.
In August 1996, Donald R. Hollis, a director of the Company, was granted an
option to purchase 8,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.13
per share in connection with becoming a director. Also in August 1996,
Mr. Hollis received an option to purchase 2,000 shares of Common Stock at an
exercise price of $1.13 per share in connection with entering into a consulting
agreement with the Company.
16
<PAGE>
In July 1997, in connection with the acceptance of an employment offer,
Mark Furtney, the Company's Vice President, Engineering, was granted an option
to purchase 40,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at an exercise price of
$2.13 per share.
In August 1997, the Company granted Ronald E.F. Codd an option to purchase
8,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.75 per share in
connection with becoming a director.
The Company also has granted additional options to certain of its executive
officers. Such options are described further in "Executive Compensation."
The Company has entered into employment agreements with Messrs. Tanler,
Ford, Anderson, Parker, Pederson and Terrien.
In December 1997, the Company and certain holders of its outstanding
Preferred Stock (the "Lenders") entered into a Loan and Warrant Purchase
Agreement (the "Loan Agreement") to provide the Company with a source of funds
for its working capital requirements pending completion of the initial public
offering. The Loan Agreement provided the Company with a revolving loan
commitment of $3.0 million. The Loan Agreement terminated ten days after the
closing of the initial public offering. The Company did not draw down any funds
under the Loan Agreement. In consideration of the revolving loan commitment of
the Lenders, the Company issued warrants to the Lenders to purchase an aggregate
of 30,000 shares of Common Stock at a per share purchase price of $5.00. Shares
purchased upon exercise of the warrants are entitled to certain registration
rights.
The Company believes that all of the transactions set forth herein were
made on terms no less favorable to the Company than could have been obtained
from unaffiliated third parties. All future transactions, including loans (if
any), between the Company and its officers, directors, and principal
stockholders and their affiliates will be approved by a majority of the Board of
Directors, including a majority of the independent and disinterested Outside
Directors, and will be on terms no less favorable to the Company than could be
obtained from unaffiliated third parties.
INDEMNIFICATION
The Company's Certificate of Incorporation limits the liability of its
directors for monetary damages arising from a breach of their fiduciary duty as
directors, except to the extent otherwise required by the General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware. Such limitation of liability does not affect the
availability of equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission.
The Company's Bylaws provide that the Company shall indemnify its directors
and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, including in
circumstances in which indemnification is otherwise discretionary under Delaware
law. The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its officers
and directors containing provisions that may require the Company, among other
things, to indemnify such officers and directors against certain liabilities
that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers
(other than liabilities arising from willful misconduct of a culpable nature),
to advance their expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as
to which they could be indemnified, and to obtain directors' and officers'
insurance if available on reasonable terms.
17
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COMPANY STOCK PERFORMANCE
The graph below compares the cumulative total return on $100 invested on
December 17, 1997, the date of the initial public offering of the Company's
Common Stock, through January 31, 1998, with the cumulative total return for the
same time period on the same amount invested in The Nasdaq Stock Market (U.S.)
Index and an index of peer companies selected by the Company. The Peer Group
Index consists of nine companies, each of which produces on-line analytical
processing software.*
COMPARISON OF 1 MONTH CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
AMONG INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.,
THE NASDAQ STOCK MARKET (U.S.) INDEX AND PEER GROUP
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
12/17/97 12/31/97 1/31/98
-------- -------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Information Advantage, Inc. 100.00 108.33 106.25
Peer Group Index 100.00 100.26 103.88
Nasdaq Stock Market (U.S.) Index 100.00 101.48 104.70
</TABLE>
- --------------------
* Arbor Software Corporation, Business Objects S.A., Cognos
Incorporated, Comshare Incorporated, Gentia Software plc, Hyperion
Software Corporation, IQ Software Corporation, Oracle Corporation and
PLATINUM technology, inc.
COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company's
officers, directors and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered
class of the Company's equity securities to file reports of ownership and
changes in ownership with the Commission and to provide the Company with copies
of all such reports. To the Company's knowledge, based solely on its review of
copies of reports filed with the Commission during fiscal year 1998, all
applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements were satisfied, except that one
report on Form 4 setting forth the acquisition of 4,000 shares of Common Stock
by Ronald E.F. Codd on December 17, 1997 was not filed on a timely basis.
18
<PAGE>
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
Stockholders wishing to present proposals for action by the stockholders at
the next annual meeting must present such proposals at the principal offices of
the Company not later than January 19, 1999. Due to the complexity of the
respective rights of the stockholders and the Company in this area, any
stockholder desiring to propose such an action is advised to consult with his or
her legal counsel with respect to such rights. It is suggested that any such
proposals be submitted by certified mail, return receipt requested.
ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS
A copy of the Company's Annual Report to Stockholders for fiscal year 1998
accompanies this Notice of Annual Meeting, Proxy Statement and related proxy
card. No part of the Annual Report to Stockholders is incorporated herein and
no part thereof is to be considered proxy soliciting material.
FORM 10-K
THE COMPANY WILL FURNISH WITHOUT CHARGE TO EACH PERSON WHOSE PROXY IS BEING
SOLICITED, UPON WRITTEN REQUEST OF ANY SUCH PERSON, A COPY OF THE COMPANY'S
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JANUARY 31, 1998, AS FILED
WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, INCLUDING THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND THE FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES THERETO. THE COMPANY WILL FURNISH TO ANY
SUCH PERSON ANY EXHIBIT DESCRIBED IN THE EXHIBIT INDEX ACCOMPANYING THE FORM
10-K, UPON THE PAYMENT, IN ADVANCE, OF FEES BASED ON THE COMPANY'S REASONABLE
EXPENSES IN FURNISHING SUCH EXHIBIT(S). REQUESTS FOR COPIES OF SUCH REPORT
AND/OR EXHIBIT(S) SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO DONALD W. ANDERSON, CHIEF FINANCIAL
OFFICER, AT THE COMPANY'S PRINCIPAL ADDRESS.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
/s/ Larry J. Ford
Larry J. Ford
President and Chief Executive Officer
Eden Prairie, Minnesota
May 19, 1998
19
<PAGE>
APPENDIX A
INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.
1997 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
(AMENDED AND RESTATED EFFECTIVE APRIL 22, 1998)
SECTION 1. PURPOSE OF THE PLAN.
The Plan was adopted by the Board on September 23, 1997, effective as of
September 24, 1997. The amended and restated Plan is effective as of April 22,
1998. The purpose of the Plan is to provide Eligible Employees with an
opportunity to increase their proprietary interest in the success of the Company
by purchasing Stock from the Company on favorable terms and to pay for such
purchases through payroll deductions. The Plan is intended to qualify under
section 423 of the Code.
SECTION 2. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN.
a. COMMITTEE COMPOSITION. The Plan shall be administered by the
Committee. The Committee shall consist exclusively of one or more
directors of the Company, who shall be appointed by the Board.
b. COMMITTEE RESPONSIBILITIES. The Committee shall interpret the Plan
and make all other policy decisions relating to the operation of the
Plan. The Committee may adopt such rules, guidelines and forms as it
deems appropriate to implement the Plan. The Committee's
determinations under the Plan shall be final and binding on all
persons.
c. Plan Year. The Plan Year shall consist of a twelve month period
commencing on July 1 and ending on June 30. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the first Plan Year shall be a short Plan Year commencing
on the effective date of the Plan and ending on June 30, 1998.
SECTION 3. ENROLLMENT AND PARTICIPATION.
a. OFFERING PERIODS. While the Plan is in effect, two overlapping
Offering Periods shall commence in each calendar year. The Offering
Periods shall consist of the 18-month periods commencing on each
January 1 and July 1, except that the first Offering Period shall
commence on the date of the IPO and end on June 30, 1999.
b. ACCUMULATION PERIODS. While the Plan is in effect, two Accumulation
Periods shall commence in each calendar year. The Accumulation
Periods shall consist of the six-month periods commencing on each
January 1 and July 1, except that the first Accumulation Period shall
commence on the date of the IPO and end on June 30, 1998.
c. ENROLLMENT. Any individual who, on the day preceding the first day of
an Offering Period, qualifies as an Eligible Employee may elect to
become a Participant in the Plan for such Offering Period by executing
the enrollment form prescribed for this purpose by the Committee. The
enrollment form shall be filed with the Company at the prescribed
location not later than 10 days prior to the commencement of such
Offering Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may
designate a date that is fewer than 10 days prior to the commencement
of the first Offering Period under the Plan as the date by which
enrollment forms must be filed with respect to the first Offering
Period; in no event, however, shall the Committee designate a date
that is subsequent to the date of the IPO.
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d. DURATION OF PARTICIPATION. Once enrolled in the Plan, a Participant
shall continue to participate in the Plan until he or she ceases to be
an Eligible Employee, withdraws from the Plan under Section 5(a) or
reaches the end of the Accumulation Period in which his or her
employee contributions were discontinued under Section 4(d) or 8(b).
A Participant who discontinued employee contributions under Section
4(d) or withdrew from the Plan under Section 5(a) may again become a
Participant, if he or she then is an Eligible Employee, by following
the procedure described in Subsection (c) above. A Participant whose
employee contributions were discontinued automatically under Section
8(b) shall automatically resume participation at the beginning of the
earliest Accumulation Period ending in the next calendar year, if he
or she then is an Eligible Employee.
e. APPLICABLE OFFERING PERIOD. For purposes of calculating the Purchase
Price under Section 7(b), the applicable Offering Period shall be
determined as follows:
i. Once a Participant is enrolled in the Plan for an Offering
Period, such Offering Period shall continue to apply to him or
her until the earliest of (A) the end of such Offering Period,
(B) the end of his or her participation under Subsection (d)
above or (C) re-enrollment in a subsequent Offering Period under
Paragraph (ii) below.
ii. In the event that the Fair Market Value of Stock on the last
trading day before the commencement of the Offering Period in
which the Participant is enrolled is higher than on the last
trading day before the commencement of any subsequent Offering
Period, the Participant shall automatically be re-enrolled for
such subsequent Offering Period.
iii. When a Participant reaches the end of an Offering Period but his
or her participation is to continue, then such Participant shall
automatically be re-enrolled for the Offering Period that
commences immediately after the end of the prior Offering Period.
SECTION 4. EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS.
a. FREQUENCY OF PAYROLL DEDUCTIONS. A Participant may purchase shares of
Stock under the Plan solely by means of payroll deductions. Payroll
deductions shall occur on each payday during participation in the Plan
and shall be determined based upon the Payroll Withholding Rate
designated by the Participant pursuant to Subsection (b) below.
b. PAYROLL WITHHOLDING RATE. An Eligible Employee shall designate on the
enrollment form the portion of his or her Compensation that he or she
elects to have withheld during a calendar year for the purchase of
Stock (the "Payroll Withholding Rate"). Such portion shall be a whole
percentage of the Eligible Employee's Compensation, but not less than
1% nor more than 15% of Compensation. In no event may an Eligible
Employee contribute more than 15% of his or her Compensation during a
calendar year for the purchase of shares of Stock under the Plan.
c. CHANGING WITHHOLDING RATE. If a Participant wishes to change his or
her Payroll Withholding Rate, he or she may do so by filing a new
enrollment form with the Company at the prescribed location at any
time. The new Payroll Withholding Rate shall be effective as soon as
reasonably practicable after such form has been received by the
Company. The new Payroll Withholding Rate shall be a whole percentage
of the Eligible Employee's Compensation, but not less than 1% nor more
than 15% of Compensation.
d. DISCONTINUING PAYROLL DEDUCTIONS. If a Participant wishes to
discontinue employee contributions entirely, he or she may do so by
filing a new enrollment form with the Company at the prescribed
location at any time. Payroll withholding shall cease as soon as
reasonably practicable after such form has been received by the
Company. (In addition, employee contributions may be
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discontinued automatically pursuant to Section 8(b).) A
Participant who has discontinued employee contributions may resume
such contributions by filing a new enrollment form with the
Company at the prescribed location. Payroll withholding shall
resume as soon as reasonably practicable after such form has been
received by the Company.
e. LIMIT ON NUMBER OF ELECTIONS. No Participant shall make more than two
elections under Subsection (c) or (d) above during any Accumulation
Period. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary herein, a
Participant may make up to three (3) elections under Subsections (c)
and (d) during the Accumulation Period ending June 30, 1998.
SECTION 5. WITHDRAWAL FROM THE PLAN.
a. WITHDRAWAL. A Participant may elect to withdraw from the Plan by
filing the prescribed form with the Company at the prescribed location
at any time before the last day of an Accumulation Period. As soon as
reasonably practicable thereafter, payroll deductions shall cease and
the entire amount credited to the Participant's Plan Account shall be
refunded to him or her in cash, without interest. No partial
withdrawals shall be permitted.
b. RE-ENROLLMENT AFTER WITHDRAWAL. A former Participant who has
withdrawn from the Plan shall not be a Participant until he or she
re-enrolls in the Plan under Section 3(c). Re-enrollment may be
effective only at the commencement of an Offering Period.
SECTION 6. CHANGE IN EMPLOYMENT STATUS.
a. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT. Termination of employment as an Eligible
Employee for any reason, including death, shall be treated as an
automatic withdrawal from the Plan under Section 5(a). (A transfer
from one Participating Company to another shall not be treated as a
termination of employment.)
b. LEAVE OF ABSENCE. For purposes of the Plan, employment shall not be
deemed to terminate when the Participant goes on a military leave, a
sick leave or another BONA FIDE leave of absence, if the leave was
approved by the Company in writing. Employment, however, shall be
deemed to terminate 90 days after the Participant goes on a leave,
unless a contract or statute guarantees his or her right to return to
work. Employment shall be deemed to terminate in any event when the
approved leave ends, unless the Participant immediately returns to
work. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an employee of Information
Advantage GmbH or Information Advantage International shall not be
deemed to have terminated employment for purposes of the Plan as a
result of a leave of absence except to the extent allowed by and
consistent with German or United Kingdom law, as applicable.
c. DEATH. In the event of the Participant's death, the amount credited
to his or her Plan Account shall be paid to a beneficiary designated
by him or her for this purpose on the prescribed form or, if none, to
the Participant's estate. Such form shall be valid only if it was
filed with the Company at the prescribed location before the
Participant's death.
SECTION 7. PLAN ACCOUNTS AND PURCHASE OF SHARES.
a. PLAN ACCOUNTS. The Company shall maintain a Plan Account on its books
in the name of each Participant. Whenever an amount is deducted from
the Participant's Compensation under the Plan, such amount shall be
credited to the Participant's Plan Account. Amounts credited to Plan
Accounts shall not be trust funds and may be commingled with the
Company's general assets and applied to general corporate purposes.
No interest shall be credited to Plan Accounts.
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b. PURCHASE PRICE. The Purchase Price for each share of Stock purchased
at the close of an Accumulation Period shall be the lower of:
i. 85% of the Fair Market Value of such share on the last trading
day in such Accumulation Period; or
ii. 85% of the Fair Market Value of such share on the last trading
day before the commencement of the applicable Offering Period (as
determined under Section 3(e)) or, in the case of the first
Offering Period under the Plan, 85% of the price at which one
share of Stock is offered to the public in the IPO.
c. NUMBER OF SHARES PURCHASED. As of the last day of each Accumulation
Period, each Participant shall be deemed to have elected to purchase
the number of shares of Stock calculated in accordance with this
Subsection (c), unless the Participant has previously elected to
withdraw from the Plan in accordance with Section 5(a). The amount
then in the Participant's Plan Account shall be divided by the
Purchase Price, and the number of shares that results shall be
purchased from the Company with the funds in the Participant's Plan
Account. The foregoing notwithstanding, no Participant shall purchase
more than 500 shares of Stock with respect to any Accumulation Period
nor more than the amounts of Stock set forth in Sections 8(b) and
13(a). The Committee may determine with respect to all Participants
that any fractional share, as calculated under this Subsection (c),
shall be (i) rounded down to the next lower whole share or (ii)
credited as a fractional share.
d. AVAILABLE SHARES INSUFFICIENT. In the event that the aggregate number
of shares that all Participants elect to purchase during an
Accumulation Period exceeds the maximum number of shares remaining
available for issuance under Section 13(a), then the number of shares
to which each Participant is entitled shall be determined by
multiplying the number of shares available for issuance by a fraction,
the numerator of which is the number of shares that such Participant
has elected to purchase and the denominator of which is the number of
shares that all Participants have elected to purchase.
e. ISSUANCE OF STOCK. Certificates representing the shares of Stock
purchased by a Participant under the Plan shall be issued to him or
her as soon as reasonably practicable after the close of the
applicable Accumulation Period, except that the Committee may
determine that such shares shall be held for each Participant's
benefit by a broker designated by the Committee (unless the
Participant has elected that certificates be issued to him or her).
Shares may be registered in the names of the Participant or jointly in
the name of the Participant and his or her spouse as joint tenants
with right of survivorship or as community property.
f. UNUSED CASH BALANCES. An amount remaining in the Participant's Plan
Account that represents the Purchase Price for any fractional share
shall be carried over in the Participant's Plan Account to the next
Accumulation Period. Any amount remaining in the Participant's Plan
Account that represents the Purchase Price for whole shares that could
not be purchased by reason of Subsection 4(b), Subsection (c) above,
Section 8(b) or Section 13(a) shall be refunded to the Participant in
cash, without interest. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary
herein, the Company shall, upon written request of any Participant and
as soon as practicable following March 6, 1998, refund to such
Participant any and all amounts in excess of $2,550 contributed by
such Participant on or before March 6, 1998.
g. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. Any other provision of the Plan
notwithstanding, no shares of Stock shall be purchased under the Plan
unless and until the Company's stockholders have approved the adoption
of the Plan.
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SECTION 8. LIMITATIONS ON STOCK OWNERSHIP.
a. FIVE PERCENT LIMIT. Any other provision of the Plan notwithstanding,
no Participant shall be granted a right to purchase Stock under the
Plan if such Participant, immediately after his or her election to
purchase such Stock, would own stock possessing more than 5% of the
total combined voting power or value of all classes of stock of the
Company or any parent or Subsidiary of the Company. For purposes of
this Subsection (a), the following rules shall apply:
i. Ownership of stock shall be determined after applying the
attribution rules of section 424(d) of the Code;
(1) Each Participant shall be deemed to own any stock that he or she
has a right or option to purchase under this or any other plan;
and
ii. Each Participant shall be deemed to have the right to purchase
500 shares of Stock under this Plan with respect to each
Accumulation Period.
b. DOLLAR LIMIT. Any other provision of the Plan notwithstanding, no
Participant shall purchase Stock with a Fair Market Value in excess of
the following limit:
i. In the case of Stock purchased during an Offering Period that
commenced in the current calendar year, the limit shall be equal
to (A) $25,000 minus (B) the Fair Market Value of the Stock that
the Participant previously purchased in the current calendar year
(under this Plan and all other employee stock purchase plans of
the Company or any parent or Subsidiary of the Company).
ii. In the case of Stock purchased during an Offering Period that
commenced in the immediately preceding calendar year, the limit
shall be equal to (A) $50,000 minus (B) the Fair Market Value of
the Stock that the Participant previously purchased (under this
Plan and all other employee stock purchase plans of the Company
or any parent or Subsidiary of the Company) in the current
calendar year and in the immediately preceding calendar year.
iii. In the case of Stock purchased during an Offering Period that
commenced in the second preceding calendar year, the limit shall
be equal to (A) $75,000 minus (B) the Fair Market Value of the
Stock that the Participant previously purchased (under this Plan
and all other employee stock purchase plans of the Company or any
parent or Subsidiary of the Company) in the current calendar year
and in the two preceding calendar years.
For purposes of this Subsection (b), the Fair Market Value of Stock shall be
determined in each case as of the beginning of the Offering Period in which such
Stock is purchased. Employee stock purchase plans not described in section 423
of the Code shall be disregarded. If a Participant is precluded by this
Subsection (b) from purchasing additional Stock under the Plan, then his or her
employee contributions shall automatically be discontinued and shall resume at
the beginning of the earliest Accumulation Period ending in the next calendar
year (if he or she then is an Eligible Employee).
SECTION 9. RIGHTS NOT TRANSFERABLE.
The rights of any Participant under the Plan, or any Participant's interest
in any Stock or moneys to which he or she may be entitled under the Plan, shall
not be transferable by voluntary or involuntary assignment or by operation of
law, or in any other manner other than by beneficiary designation or the laws of
descent and distribution. If a Participant in any manner attempts to transfer,
assign or otherwise encumber his or her rights or
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interest under the Plan, other than by beneficiary designation or
the laws of descent and distribution, then such act shall be
treated as an election by the Participant to withdraw from the
Plan under Section 5(a).
SECTION 10. NO RIGHTS AS AN EMPLOYEE.
Nothing in the Plan or in any right granted under the Plan shall confer
upon the Participant any right to continue in the employ of a Participating
Company for any period of specific duration or interfere with or otherwise
restrict in any way the rights of the Participating Companies or of the
Participant, which rights are hereby expressly reserved by each, to terminate
his or her employment at any time and for any reason, with or without cause.
Even if the right to purchase shares is granted hereunder three times in
succession to a Participant, this does not mean that the Participant remains
further entitled to purchase Stock. Such right to purchase Stock is granted
voluntarily by the Company and may be revoked by the Company at any time.
The rights and obligations of any Participant employed by any Participating
Company incorporated in England or Wales under a contract governed by English
law under the terms of his office with or employment by such Participating
Company shall not be affected by his participation in the Plan or by the
discontinuance of the Plan or by the discontinuance of any right which he may
have to participate in the Plan. Such Participant waives any and all rights to
compensation or damages in consequence of the termination of his office or
employment for any reason whatsoever insofar as those rights arise or may arise
from his ceasing to have rights under the Plan as a result of such termination
of his office or employment.
SECTION 11. NO RIGHTS AS A STOCKHOLDER.
A Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any
shares of Stock that he or she may have a right to purchase under the Plan until
such shares have been purchased on the last day of the applicable Accumulation
Period.
SECTION 12. SECURITIES LAW REQUIREMENTS.
Shares of Stock shall not be issued under the Plan unless the issuance and
delivery of such shares comply with (or are exempt from) all applicable
requirements of law, including (without limitation) the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, state securities
laws and regulations, and the regulations of any stock exchange or other
securities market on which the Company's securities may then be traded.
SECTION 13. STOCK OFFERED UNDER THE PLAN.
a. AUTHORIZED SHARES. The aggregate number of shares of Stock available
for purchase under the Plan shall be 550,000, subject to adjustment
pursuant to this Section 13.
b. ANTI-DILUTION ADJUSTMENTS. The aggregate number of shares of Stock
offered under the Plan, the 500-share limitation described in Section
7(c) and the price of shares that any Participant has elected to
purchase shall be adjusted proportionately by the Committee for any
increase or decrease in the number of outstanding shares of Stock
resulting from a subdivision or consolidation of shares or the payment
of a stock dividend, any other increase or decrease in such shares
effected without receipt or payment of consideration by the Company,
the distribution of the shares of a Subsidiary to the Company's
stockholders or a similar event.
c. REORGANIZATIONS. Any other provision of the Plan notwithstanding,
immediately prior to the effective time of a Change in Control, the
Offering Period and Accumulation Period then in progress shall
terminate and shares shall be purchased pursuant to Section 7. In the
event of a merger or consolidation to which the Company is a
constituent corporation and which does not constitute a Change in
Control, the Plan shall continue unless the plan of merger or
consolidation
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provides otherwise. The Plan shall in no event be construed to
restrict in any way the Company's right to undertake a dissolution,
liquidation, merger, consolidation or other reorganization.
SECTION 14. AMENDMENT OR DISCONTINUANCE.
The Board shall have the right to amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at
any time and without notice. Except as provided in Section 13, any increase in
the aggregate number of shares of Stock to be issued under the Plan shall be
subject to approval by a vote of the stockholders of the Company. In addition,
any other amendment of the Plan shall be subject to approval by a vote of the
stockholders of the Company to the extent required by an applicable law or
regulation. The right to purchase Stock granted herein is granted voluntarily
by the Company and can be revoked at any time.
SECTION 15. DEFINITIONS.
a. "ACCUMULATION PERIOD" means a six-month period during which
contributions may be made toward the purchase of Stock under the Plan,
as determined pursuant to Section 3(b).
b. "BOARD" means the Board of Directors of the Company, as constituted
from time to time.
c "CHANGE IN CONTROL" means:
i. The consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with
or into another entity or any other corporate reorganization, if
more than 50% of the combined voting power of the continuing or
surviving entity's securities outstanding immediately after such
merger, consolidation or other reorganization is owned by persons
who were not stockholders of the Company immediately prior to
such merger, consolidation or other reorganization;
ii. The sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially
all of the Company's assets;
iii. A change in the composition of the Board, as a result of which
fewer than two-thirds of the incumbent directors are directors
who either (i) had been directors of the Company on the date 24
months prior to the date of the event that may constitute a
Change in Control (the "original directors") or (ii) were
elected, or nominated for election, to the Board with the
affirmative votes of at least a majority of the aggregate of the
original directors who were still in office at the time of the
election or nomination and the directors whose election or
nomination was previously so approved; or
iv. Any transaction as a result of which any person is the
"beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange
Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company
representing at least 50% of the total voting power represented
by the Company's then outstanding voting securities. For
purposes of this Paragraph (d), the term "person" shall have the
same meaning as when used in sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the
Exchange Act but shall exclude (i) a trustee or other fiduciary
holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company
or of a Parent or Subsidiary and (ii) a corporation owned
directly or indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in
substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the
common stock of the Company.
A transaction shall not constitute a Change in Control if its sole purpose is to
change the state of the Company's incorporation or to create a holding company
that will be owned in substantially the same proportions by the persons who held
the Company's securities immediately before such transaction.
d. "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
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e. "COMMITTEE" means a committee of the Board, as described in Section 2.
f. "COMPANY" means Information Advantage, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
g. "COMPENSATION" means (i) the total taxable compensation paid to a
Participant by a Participating Company during a calendar year as
reported on the Participant's form W-2, including salaries, wages,
bonuses, incentive compensation, commissions, overtime pay and shift
premiums, plus (ii) any pre-tax contributions made by the Participant
under sections 401(k) or 125 of the Code. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, "Compensation" shall exclude all non-cash items, moving or
relocation allowances, cost-of-living equalization payments, car
allowances, tuition reimbursements, imputed income attributable to
cars or life insurance, severance pay, fringe benefits, contributions
or benefits received under employee benefit plans, income attributable
to the exercise of stock options, and similar items. The Committee
shall determine whether a particular item is included in Compensation.
h. "ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE" means any employee of a Participating Company
whose customary employment is for more than five months per calendar
year and for more than 20 hours per week.
The foregoing notwithstanding, an individual shall not be considered an
Eligible Employee if his or her participation in the Plan is prohibited by law
of any country in which he or she resides, performs work for the Company and
receives Compensation from the Company, or if he or she works in a job
classification covered by a collective bargaining agreement and the parties to
that agreement have bargained in good faith about stock purchase benefits and
the bargaining agreement does not provide for participation in this Plan.
i. "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
j. "FAIR MARKET VALUE" means the market price of Stock, determined by the
Committee as follows:
i. If stock was traded over-the-counter on the date in question but
was not traded on the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq
SmallCap Market, then the Fair Market Value shall be equal to the
mean between the last reported representative bid and ask prices
quoted for such date by the principal automated inter-dealer
quotation system on which Stock is quoted or, if the Stock is not
quoted on any such system, by the "Pink Sheets" published by the
National Quotation Bureau, Inc.;
ii. If Stock was traded over-the-counter on the date in question and
was traded on the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq SmallCap
Market, then the Fair Market Value shall be equal to the
last-transaction price quoted for such date by the Nasdaq
National Market or the Nasdaq SmallCap Market;
iii. If the Stock was traded on a stock exchange on the date in
question, then the Fair Market Value shall be equal to the
closing price reported by the applicable composite transactions
report for such date; and
iv. If none of the foregoing provisions is applicable, then the Fair
Market Value shall be determined by the Committee in good faith
on such basis as it deems appropriate.
Whenever possible, the determination of Fair Market Value by the Committee shall
be based on the prices reported in THE WALL STREET JOURNAL or as reported
directly to the Company by Nasdaq or a comparable exchange. Such determination
shall be conclusive and binding on all persons.
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k. "IPO" means the initial offering of Stock to the public pursuant to a
registration statement filed by the Company with the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
l. "OFFERING PERIOD" means an 18-month period with respect to which the
right to purchase Stock may be granted under the Plan, as determined
pursuant to Section 3(a).
m. "PARTICIPANT" means an Eligible Employee who elects to participate in
the Plan, as provided in Section 3(c).
n. "PARTICIPATING COMPANY" means (i) the Company and (ii) each present or
future Subsidiary designated by the Committee as a Participating
Company.
o. "PLAN" means this Information Advantage, Inc. 1997 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan, as it may be amended from time to time.
p. "PLAN ACCOUNT" means the account established for each Participant
pursuant to Section 7(a).
q. "PURCHASE PRICE" means the price at which Participants may purchase
Stock under the Plan, as determined pursuant to Section 7(b).
r. "STOCK" means the Common Stock of the Company.
s. "SUBSIDIARY" means any corporation (other than the Company) in an
unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Company, if each of
the corporations other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain
owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power
of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such
chain.
SECTION 16. GOVERNING LAW.
The Plan shall be construed consistent with and governed by the laws of the
State of Minnesota and the laws of the United States.
SECTION 17. EXECUTION.
To record the adoption of the Amended and Restated Plan as of April 22,
1998, the Company has caused its authorized officer to execute the same.
INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.
By: /s/ Brian D. Wenger
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Title: Secretary
--------------------------------
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INFORMATION ADVANTAGE, INC.
7905 GOLDEN TRIANGLE DRIVE, SUITE 190
EDEN PRAIRIE, MINNESOTA 55344-7227
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The undersigned stockholder of Information Advantage, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "Company"), hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of
Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement, each dated May 19, 1998,
and hereby appoints Larry J. Ford and Donald W. Anderson, or either of them,
proxies and attorneys-in-fact, with full power to each of substitution and
revocation, on behalf and in the name of the undersigned, to represent the
undersigned at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company to be held
in the Minnesota River Room of the Marquette Hotel, 710 Marquette Avenue,
Minneapolis, Minnesota, on Wednesday, June 17, 1998, at 3:30 p.m. local time,
or at any adjournment or postponement thereof, and to vote, as designated
below, all shares of Common Stock of the Company which the undersigned would
be entitled to vote if then and there personally present, on the matters set
forth below.
1. To elect three Class I directors to have three-year terms expiring in 2001
and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.
/ / FOR the nominees listed below / / WITHHOLD AUTHORITY to
(except as marked to the vote for all nominees
contrary below) listed below
DONALD R. HOLLIS, RICHARD L. TANLER, WILLIAM H. YOUNGER, JR.
INSTRUCTION: TO WITHHOLD AUTHORITY TO VOTE FOR ANY INDIVIDUAL, WRITE THAT
NOMINEE'S NAME IN THE SPACE PROVIDED BELOW.
________________________________________________________________________________
2. To approve the amendment to the Company's 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
to increase the number of shares reserved thereunder for issuance from
200,000 to 550,000.
/ / FOR / / AGAINST / / ABSTAIN
3. To ratify the appointment of Price Waterhouse LLP as the Company's
independent public accountants for the fiscal year ending January 31, 1999.
/ / FOR / / AGAINST / / ABSTAIN
4. In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other
business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment
or postponement thereof.
THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED ON THE
PROXY BY THE UNDERSIGNED STOCKHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL
BE VOTED FOR PROPOSALS 1 THROUGH 3. ABSTENTIONS WILL BE COUNTED TOWARDS THE
EXISTENCE OF A QUORUM.
Please sign exactly as name appears on this proxy. When shares are held by
joint tenants, both should sign. If signing as attorney, executor,
administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such and, if not
previously furnished, a certificate or other evidence of appointment should be
furnished. If a corporation, please sign in full corporate name by president or
other authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in partnership name by
an authorized person.
Dated:
--------------------------------- ------------------------------------
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(Signature)
PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY PROMPTLY
USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.