EMERGENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES INC
10-Q, 2000-11-14
COMPUTER INTEGRATED SYSTEMS DESIGN
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)


 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000

OR


 [   ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                             to                             

0-23585
(Commission file number)



EMERGENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



 California
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 33-0080929
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 

 4695 MacArthur Court, Eighth Floor
Newport Beach, CA
(Address of principal executive offices)

  92660
(Zip Code)
 

(949) 975-1487
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

SM&A CORPORATION
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

             Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [  ]

             As of November 14, 2000, 16,358,863 shares of the registrant’s common stock, no par value, were outstanding.





EMERGENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

      Page
PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
Item 1.   Financial Statements  
    Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 3
    Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the three and nine months ended
   September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999
4
    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended
   September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999
5
    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6-9
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
   and Results of Operations
9-11
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 11
       
PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION  
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings 12
Item 2.   Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 12
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities 12
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 12
Item 5.   Other Information 12
Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12
 
SIGNATURE 13
 


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   Financial Statements

EMERGENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)

September 30,
2000
December 31,
1999


ASSETS (unaudited)
Current Assets:            
      Cash and cash equivalents   $ 2,688   $ 1,226  
      Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts    20,497    22,676  
      Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on contracts
          in progress, net of allowances
   10,156    7,851  
      Prepaid income taxes    1,571    4,665  
      Prepaid expenses and other assets    1,445    440  
      Deferred income taxes    905    1,466  


          Total current assets    37,262    38,324  
           
Property and equipment, net    4,380    5,636  
Notes receivable—affiliates        1,744  
Deferred income taxes    4,256      
Other assets    2,475    2,360  
Goodwill, net    32,295    48,778  


          Total assets   $ 80,668   $ 96,842  


           
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY            
Current Liabilities:            
      Trade accounts payable   $ 3,384   $ 3,475  
      Accrued compensation and payroll taxes    7,891    6,093  
      Short-term debt    40,123      
      Accrued earn out payable        6,000  
      Reserve for discontinued operations    4,150      
      Other current liabilities    320    532  
          Total current liabilities    55,868    16,100  
           
Deferred income taxes        399  
Other liabilities    796    870  
Long-term debt, excluding current portion        29,017  


          Total liabilities    56,664    46,386  
           
Shareholders’ equity:            
      Common stock; no par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;
           16,359,000 and 16,109,000 shares issued and outstanding as
           of September 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999, respectively
   163    161  
      Additional paid in capital    46,039    45,285  
      Retained earnings    (22,198 )  5,010  


          Total shareholders’ equity    24,004    50,456  


          Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   $ 80,668   $ 96,842  


See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.



3

EMERGENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,


2000 1999 2000 1999




Net revenues   $ 27,924   $ 26,813   $ 90,154   $ 78,654  
Cost of revenues    16,460    16,757    53,918    46,707  




          Gross margin    11,464    10,056    36,236    31,947  
Selling, general and administrative expenses    8,962    4,877    24,475    12,808  
Software development expenses    9        9      
Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles    412    325    1,229    788  




          Operating income    2,081    4,854    10,523    18,351  
Other expense, net    608    74    1,547    68  




          Income before income taxes    1,473    4,780    8,976    18,283  
Income tax expense    378    1,985    3,554    7,578  




Net income from continuing operations    1,095    2,795    5,422    10,705  
          Loss from operations of discontinued business,
             net of income tax benefit
   (576 )  (2,060 )  (3,798 )  (5,438 )
          Loss from disposal of discontinued business,
              net of income tax benefit
   (28,882 )       (28,882 )     




Net income   $ (28,363 ) $ 735   $ (27,258 ) $ 5,267  




Income per share from continuing operations:                      
          Basic   $ 0.07   $ 0.17   $ 0.33   $ 0.66  
          Diluted   $ 0.07   $ 0.17   $ 0.33   $ 0.65  




Loss per share from discontinued operations:                      
          Basic   $ (1.80 ) $ (0.12 ) $ (2.01 ) $ (0.33 )
          Diluted   $ (1.80 ) $ (0.12 ) $ (1.99 ) $ (0.33 )




Net income per share:                      
          Basic   $ (1.74 ) $ 0.05   $ (1.68 ) $ 0.32  
          Diluted   $ (1.73 ) $ 0.05   $ (1.66 ) $ 0.32  




Weighted average common shares outstanding:                      
          Basic    16,324    16,307    16,235    16,316  
          Diluted    16,348    16,371    16,408    16,420  




See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

4


EMERGENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2000 1999


Cash flows from operating activities:            
      Net income   $ (27,258 ) $ 5,267  
      Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
          (used in) provided by operating activities:
           
          Write off of Goodwill and net assets of discontinued operation    24,870       
          Provision for doubtful accounts    46    112  
          Depreciation and amortization    3,125    1,885  
          Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect from acquisitions:            
               Accounts receivable, net    3,283    (2,193 )
               Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings    (2,305 )  (5,346 )
               Prepaid expenses and other assets    (1,864 )  (995 )
               Trade accounts payable    (91 )  305  
               Accrued compensation and payroll taxes    2,197    (1,693 )
               Reserve for discontinued operations    4,150      
               Income taxes    (2,224 )  (1,726 )
               Other liabilities    (286 )  (403 )


                  Net cash used in operating activities    3,643    (4,787 )
           
Cash flows from investing activities:            
      Acquisition, principally goodwill, net of cash acquired    (13,726 )  (5,889 )
      Additional expenditures related to acquisitions        (815 )
      Purchases of property and equipment    (1,305 )  (2,264 )
      Repayment from shareholder    1,744    1,108  


                  Net cash used in investing activities    (13,287 )  (7,860 )
           
Cash flows from financing activities:            
      Bank borrowings    11,106    21,517  
      Proceeds from issuance of common stock        329  
      Common stock repurchase        (9,211 )


                  Net cash provided by financing activities    11,106    12,635  


      Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents    1,462    (12 )
Cash at beginning of period    1,226    454  


Cash at end of period   $ 2,688   $ 442  


           
Supplemental information—Cash paid for:            
      Interest   $ 2,689   $ 274  
      Income taxes   $ 953   $ 6,865  
           
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing activity:            
Detail of business acquired and other purchase accounting adjustments
   as follows (in thousands):
           
Cash consideration paid for acquisition   $ 13,564   $ 5,637  
Plus acquisition expenses    1,198    352  
Less cash acquired in acquisition    (1,036 )  (100 )


      Cash paid for acquisition, net of cash acquired   $ 13,726   $ 5,889  


See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

5


EMERGENT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1.   General

             Emergent Information Technologies, Inc. (formerly SM&A Corporation) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “the Company”) is a comprehensive provider of competitive-edge information technology and consulting services. Within the defense and aerospace sector, the Company provides systems engineering, program management and consulting services to both commercial and government customers. In addition, the Company delivers proposal management and win strategy development services for commercial clients.

             In January 1998, the Company completed an initial public offering (“IPO”) of common stock, no par value (“common stock”). In May 1998, the Company acquired Space Applications Corporation (“SAC”). SAC provides systems engineering, scientific research, program management support and technical support to military and civilian space programs, the intelligence community and the armed services. In August 1998, the Company acquired Decision-Science Applications, Inc. (“DSA”). DSA provides systems engineering, information systems development, scientific research and program management support to the U.S. Government, principally the Department of Defense. In March 1999, the Company acquired Systems Integration Software, Inc. (“SIS”). SIS provides software integration services and products to a wide variety of commercial companies with services ranging from custom s oftware development to complete testing outsourcing. In September 1999, the Company acquired Kapos Associates, Inc. (“KAI”). KAI provides operations research, war gaming and systems analysis to the U.S Government. In February 2000, the Company acquired System Simulation Solutions, Inc. (“S3I”). S3I specializes in the design, development and application of powerful simulation software products for the U.S. Air Force assisting them on evaluating large-scale campaign-level operations. SAC, DSA, SIS, KAI and S3I are collectively referred to as “the Acquisitions.” These transactions were accounted for as purchases and, accordingly, the consolidated financial statements include the financial results of the Acquisitions from the effective dates of the respective events.

             On August 4, 2000, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a plan to discontinue the operations of Emergent Central, a business segment of the Company (see Note 4).

             The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The information furnished herein includes all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for these interim periods.

             The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2000.

             The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

             Goodwill, which represents the excess of purchase price over fair value of net assets acquired, is amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected periods to be benefited, generally 30 years. The recoverability of goodwill is determined by comparing the carrying value of intangible assets to the estimated future operating income of the Company on an undiscounted cash-flow basis. Should the carrying value of goodwill exceed the estimated operating income for the expected period of benefit, an impairment for the excess would be recorded at that time. As of September 30, 2000, no impairment has been recognized.

             These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 1999. This supplementary information is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 5, 2000.

             Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period financial statements to conform to the current period presentation.

6


Note 2.   Net Income Per Share

             Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the periods presented assuming the exercise of all in-the-money stock options. Common equivalent shares have not been included where inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

             The following table illustrates the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (in thousands, except per share data):

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,


2000 1999 2000 1999




Net income from continuing operations   $ 1,095   $ 2,795   $ 5,422   $ 10,705  
Loss from discontinued operations    (29,458 )  (2,060 )  (32,680 )  (5,438 )




Net income   $ (28,363 ) $ 735   $ (27,258 ) $ 5,267  




Income per share from continuing operations:                      
          Basic   $ 0.07   $ .17   $ 0.33   $ .66  
          Diluted   $ 0.07   $ .17   $ 0.33   $ .65  




Loss per share from discontinued operations:                      
          Basic   $ (1.80 ) $ (.12 ) $ (2.01 ) $ (.33 )
          Diluted   $ (1.80 ) $ (.12 ) $ (1.99 ) $ (.33 )




Net income per share:                      
          Basic   $ (1.74 ) $ .05   $ (1.68 ) $ .32  
          Diluted   $ (1.73 ) $ .05   $ (1.66 ) $ .32  




Weighted average shares outstanding:                      
          Basic    16,324    16,307    16,235    16,316  




          Diluted    16,348    16,371    16,408    16,420  




Note 3.   Acquisitions

             In February 2000, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of S3I for approximately $6.3 million in cash. S3I has the right to receive up to approximately $1 million in additional consideration contingent upon S3I’s achievement of certain operating results for the twelve-month periods ending February 28, 2001, and February 28, 2002. The earnouts are payable in cash and, if earned, are due within 60 days after each of the first and second anniversary of the closing date, and will be recorded as an addition to goodwill. This transaction was accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the consolidated financial statements will include the financial results of S3I from February 1, 2000, the beginning of the accounting period in which the purchase transaction was finalized. Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 would not h ave been materially impacted on a pro forma basis if the acquisition of S3I had occurred as of the beginning of the respective periods.

             The Company acquired SIS in March 1999, and KAI in September 1999, for an aggregate amount of $5.5 million in cash and additional consideration contingent upon the achievement of certain operating results. The Company paid $7.1 million in April 2000 as the earnout payment under the SIS acquisition agreement. These transactions were accounted for as purchases and, accordingly, the consolidated financial statements include the financial results of SIS and KAI from the effective dates of each such acquisition. Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 would not have been materially impacted on a pro forma basis if the acquisition of SIS and KAI had occurred as of the beginning of the respective periods.

             The Company discontinued operations of Emergent Central in August 2000. The discontinued segment included the total SIS acquisition and an allocation of the DSA acquisition. The write off of intangible assets associated with the acquisitions of SIS and DSA were $10.2 million and $12.7 million respectively.

             The Company recorded goodwill of approximately $2.2 million and $6.7 million from the acquisitions in 1999 and 2000, respectively, after the writeoff to discontinued operations. The Company incurred costs and

7


expenses in connection with these acquisitions, including legal and accounting, and other various expenses. Eligible costs will be capitalized as part of goodwill in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Note 4.   Discontinued Operations

             On August 2, 2000, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted a plan to discontinue the operations of Emergent Central, a business segment of the Company formed in 1999, developed from the acquisitions of SIS and a portion of DSA. Accordingly, the operating results of Emergent Central, including provisions for estimated losses during the phase-out period, severance, facility lease costs and other shut down expenses expected to be incurred in connection with the disposal, have been accrued for as of September 30, 2000. Estimated expenses and operating losses from the measurement date, including the writeoff of the segment’s assets, through the anticipated date of disposal amounted to $32.5 million. The operations of Emergent Central are expected to be fully terminated by November 30, 2000. The net liabilities of Emergent Central as of September 30, 2000, which amounted to approximately $4.2 million , are included in current liabilities. Following is summary financial information for the Company’s discontinued operations of Emergent Central:

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 


  2000   1999   2000   1999  




Loss from operations of discontinued business   $ (953 ) $ (3,462 ) $ (6,517 ) $ (9,139 )
Tax benefit    377    1,402    2,719    3,701  




      Loss from operations of discontinued business, net of tax   $ (576 ) $ (2,060 ) $ (3,798 ) $ (5,438 )




                     
Loss from disposal of discontinued business   $ (32,509 ) $   $ (32,509 ) $  
Tax benefit     3,627         3,627   $  




          Loss from disposal of discontinued business, net of tax   $ (28,882 ) $   $ (28,882 ) $  




Note 5.   Long-Term Debt

             On August 9, 2000, the Company amended its $50 million revolving line of credit (the “Amended Credit Facility”) with its bank syndicate. The Amended Credit Facility, which is secured by a first priority interest in substantially all of the assets and a pledge of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company, matures in July 2001. The Amended Credit Facility requires a commitment reduction to $36 million by December 31, 2000. As of September 30, 2000, the Company was not in compliance with certain financial covenants; however, a forebearance has been obtained from the lenders until December 15, 2000. The Company is in negotiations with several lenders to refinance the current $41.8 million commitment.

Note 6.   Segment Reporting Data

             The Company classifies its operations into three lines of business, each offering a distinct set of services. These lines of business are summarized as follows: Emergent West focuses on implementing and integrating web-based selling systems; Emergent East provides information technology support, science, and program management for both commercial and government clients; and Steven Myers & Associates assists clients with the procurement of government and commercial programs and contacts.

             The Company evaluates performance based on several factors, of which a primary financial measure is business segment revenue earned. The revenue recognition policies of the business segments vary according to the type of contract involved.

8


             Information as to the net revenues of the lines of business is set forth below. The information presented for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 represents historical supplemental data as described on the statements of income (in thousands):

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,


2000 1999 2000 1999




Net revenues:                   
      Emergent East    18,718    19,009    62,351    48,499  
      Emergent West    38        69      
      Steven Myers & Associates    9,168    7,804    27,734    30,155  




          Total revenues   $ 27,924   $ 26,813   $ 90,154   $ 78,654  




                     
Depreciation and amortization expense:                      
      Emergent East    759    549    1,912    1,197  
      Emergent West                  
      Steven Myers & Associates    55    13    54    37  
      Executive Group    6    86    211    176  




          Total depreciation and amortization   $ 820   $ 648   $ 2,177   $ 1,410  




                     
Operating income (loss):                      
      Emergent East    2,343    3,450    10,729    13,484  
      Emergent West    (54 )      (24 )    
      Steven Myers & Associates    2,910    2,134    8,974    10,081  
      Executive Group    (3,118 )  (707 )  (9,156 )  (5,010 )




          Total operating income (loss)   $ 2,081   $ 4,377   $ 10,523   $ 18,555  




                     
Income (loss) from continuing operations:                      
      Emergent East    1,271    2,017    6,071    7,894  
      Emergent West    (29 )      (13 )    
      Steven Myers & Associates    1,579    1,248    5,068    5,132  
      Executive Group    (1,726 )  (451 )  (5,704 )  (2,207 )




          Total income from continuing operations   $ 1,095   $ 2,814   $ 5,422   $ 10,819  




Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

             The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. From time to time, the Company through its management, may make forward-looking public statements, such as statements concerning the expected future revenues or earnings or concerning projected plans, performance, contract procurement as well as other estimates relating to future operations. Forward-looking statements may be contained in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), in press releases or informal statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer. The words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “ estimate ,” “project,” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as enacted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

             The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements that speak only as of the date on which they are made. In addition, the Company wishes to advise readers that several factors including factors not currently identified by management, could affect the Company’s financial or other performance and could cause the Company’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods or events in any current statement. Such factors include the risks described in other filings under the Exchange Act, such as the Company’s ability to manage cash flow and refinancing its existing credit facility.

9


             The Company will not undertake and specifically declines any obligation to publicly release any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events that may cause management to re-evaluate such forward-looking statements.

    Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 1999

             Net Revenues. Net revenues increased $1.1 million, or 4.1%, to $27.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $26.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999. The increase resulted primarily from revenues related to the KAI and S3I acquisitions.

             Gross Margin. Gross margin increased $1.4 million, or 13.9%, to $11.5 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $10.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999. As a percentage of net revenues, gross margin increased to 41.1% compared to 37.5% for the same three months of 1999. The increase in gross margin as a percentage of revenues was attributed to an increased demand for higher value-added services.

             Selling, General & Administrative Expenses, Software Development Costs and Amortization of Goodwill and Other Intangibles. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $4.1 million, or 83.8%, to $9.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $4.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 32.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to 18.2% for the same three months of 1999. This increase was the result of: (i) legal and consulting fees to enhance corporate strategies; (ii) increased efforts in recruiting and retention programs; and (iii) additional investment in corporate infrastructure required to support planned Company growth. Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles increased to $412,000 for the three months ended September& nbsp;30, 2000, from $326,000 for the same three months of 1999. This increase was attributable to added amortization expense from the S3I and KAI acquisitions.

             Operating Income. Operating income was $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $4.9 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of revenues, operating income decreased to 7.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2000 from 18.1% for the same three months of 1999, which is attributed to the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, discussed above.

             Other Expense. Other expense, net was $608,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to other expense, net of $74,000 for the same three months of 1999. The increase in net expenses is due to higher interest expense based on increased bank borrowings and higher interest rates.

    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999

             Net Revenues. Net revenues increased $11.5 million, or 14.6%, to $90.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $78.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999. The increase resulted primarily from a combination of internal revenue growth and acquisitions (KAI and S3I contributed 2000 revenue of $7.7 million). Factors contributing to our internal growth rate include: (i) increased demand in the information technology and high-end contract support services market; (ii) increased billing rates resulting from an increase in associates’ wages.

             Gross Margin. Gross margin increased $4.2 million, or 13.4%, to $32.0 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $36.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999. As a percentage of net revenues, gross margin decreased to 40.2% compared to 40.% for the same nine months of 1999. The decrease in gross margin as a percentage of revenues was attributed to an increase in compensation and benefits to direct employees and a reduction in contribution from the Company’s proposal management business as a percentage of total revenues.

             Selling, General & Administrative Expenses, Software Development Costs and Amortization of Goodwill and Other Intangibles. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $11.7 million, or 91.1%, to $24.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $12.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 27.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to 16.3% for the same nine months of 1999. This increase was the result of non-recurring expenses related to corporate rebranding and excess consulting and audit

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fees pertaining to the prior year. Also contributing were increases in administrative costs related to the increase in number of personnel as well as facility expenses attributable to the Company’s new office facilities in Vienna, Virginia. Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles increased to $1.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, from $788,000 for the same nine months of 1999. This increase was attributable to added amortization expense from the S3i and KAI acquisitions.

             Operating Income. Operating income was $10.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to $18.4 million in the prior year period. As a percentage of revenues, operating income decreased to 11.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 from 23.4% for the same nine months of 1999, which is attributed to the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, discussed above.

             Other Income (Expense). Other expense, net was $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to other expense, net of $68,000 for the same nine months of 1999. The increase in net expenses is due to higher interest expense of $1.2 million based on increased bank borrowings and higher interest rates.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

             For the nine months ended September 30, 2000, the Company’s net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $3.6 million, compared to cash flows used in operating activities of $4.8 million in the same period of the prior year. This increase in cash provided was due to an increase in collection of accounts receivables and an increase in accounts payable.

             Net cash used in investing activities was $13.3 million for the nine months ending September 30, 2000, compared to cash flows used in investing activities of $7.9 million for the same period of the prior year. The Company’s primary uses of funds on investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2000 were the acquisition of S3I in February 2000, the earnout payment in April 2000, under the SIS acquisition agreement, and purchases of property and equipment used in operations.

             Net cash provided by financing activities was $11.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000, compared to $12.6 million for the same period of the prior year. The primary source of cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, was borrowings to fund the acquisition of S3I, the earnout payment to SIS and additional working capital, offset by debt repayments of $4.5 million.

             As of September 30, 2000 the Company was not in compliance with certain financial covenants and has obtained a forbearance agreement from its lenders until December 15, 2000. The Company is currently in negotiations with a group of lenders to restructure and refinance the current Credit Facility and provide additional working captial. As of September 30, 2000 the company has $2.7  million in cash and $20.5 million in billed receivables to fund current operations. If the Credit Facility cannot be refinanced, the current lenders may accelerate the current outstanding debt, which the Company cannot fund through internal sources. Management is confident commitments for a restructured facility will be obtained and funded in the next thirty days.

             The definitive agreements with KAI and S3I obligate the Company to make earnout payments contingent upon the achievement of certain operating results. The earnouts are payable in cash and are due within the next eighteen months. The Company believes that the final earnout payments, as adjusted, should range between $1.0 and $2.0 million. The Company expects to pay such earnout payments from existing cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations through reduction in days sales outstanding and liquidation of assets.

Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

             The Company does not believe that there are any disclosures required under this item with respect to market risk sensitive instruments. The Company’s obligations under its long-term debt bear interest at rates which have been indexed to current market rates.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.   Legal Proceedings

                 Not applicable.

Item 2.   Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

                 Not applicable.

Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities

                 Not applicable.

Item 4.   Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders

                 Not applicable.

Item 5.   Other Information

                 Not applicable.

Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

        (a)  Exhibits

              27.1  Financial Data Schedule

        (b)  Reports on Form 8-K

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SIGNATURE

             Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.




       EMERGENT INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.


Date: November 14, 2000   By:       /s/ Michael Okada
      
       Michael Okada
Corporate Controller,
Chief Accounting Officer, and
Corporate Secretary
(Principal Accounting Officer)



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