WATKINS JOHNSON CO
10-Q, 1995-08-07
SEARCH, DETECTION, NAVAGATION, GUIDANCE, AERONAUTICAL SYS
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                                    FORM 10-Q

                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                   -----------


            [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                  For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1995

                                       OR

            [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
                       THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

         For the transition period from ______________ to ______________

                          Commission file number 1-5631

                             WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



          CALIFORNIA                                     94-1402710
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  (State or other jurisdiction              (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
of incorporation or organization)



3333 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, California             94304-1223
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 (Address of principal executive offices)               (Zip Code)



                                 (415) 493-4141
          -------------------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months,  and (2) has been subject to such filing  requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes X . No .
                         ---    ---


Common stock, no par value, outstanding as of June 30, 1995     8,029,000 shares

    
                                     Page 1
<PAGE>


                          PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1.           Financial Statements
--------------------------------------

                  The  interim  financial  statements  are  unaudited;  however,
                  Watkins-Johnson   Company   believes   that  all   adjustments
                  necessary  to a fair  statement  of results  for such  interim
                  periods have been included and all such  adjustments  are of a
                  normal recurring nature.  The results for the six months ended
                  June 30, 1995, are not  necessarily  indicative of the results
                  for the full year 1995.

                  Supplementary information to the financial statements:

                           A dividend of twelve cents per share was declared and
                           paid during the second quarter of 1995 and 1994.

                           Net  income  per  share  is  computed  based  on  the
                           weighted   average   number  of  common   and  common
                           equivalent    shares    (dilutive    stock   options)
                           outstanding during the period, see Exhibit 11.

                  The consolidated  financial  statements required by Rule 10-01
                  of Regulation S-X are included in this report beginning on the
                  next page.

                                     Page 2
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                    WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS*
              For the periods ended June 30, 1995 and July 1, 1994

<CAPTION>
                                                        Three Months Ended                          Six Months Ended
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, except per share             1995              1994                 1995                 1994
amounts)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                         <C>                  <C>                  <C>                  <C>                 
Sales                                       $   102,004          $    87,365          $    194,987         $   167,891
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Costs and expenses:
         Cost of goods sold                      60,355               49,780               113,461             100,830
         Selling and administrative              18,898               19,708                38,821              34,954
         Research and development                11,611                8,600                24,162              17,424
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 90,864               78,088               176,444             153,208
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Income from operations                           11,140                9,277                18,543              14,683
Interest and other income (expense)--net            351                  190                   891                 579
Interest expense                                   (221)                (306)                 (406)               (603)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Income from continuing operations before
    Federal and foreign income taxes             11,270                9,161                19,028              14,659
Federal and foreign income taxes                 (3,494)              (2,924)               (5,899)             (4,680)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income from continuing operations                 7,776                6,237                13,129               9,979
Loss from discontinued operations--net of
    taxes                                                               (303)                                     (421)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income                                  $     7,776           $    5,934           $    13,129          $    9,558
=======================================================================================================================

Fully diluted net income per share
    (difference between fully diluted and
    primary earnings per share is not       $       .88           $      .73           $      1.51          $     1.18
    material)
Average common and equivalent shares
    outstanding                               8,822,000            8,124,000             8,687,000           8,124,000

<FN>

*Unaudited
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                     Page 3
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                    WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                    As of June 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994

<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                               1995*                                      1994
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                             <C>                                        <C>    

ASSETS

Current assets:
    Cash and equivalents                                        $   41,272                                 $   34,469
    Receivables                                                     85,158                                     80,427
    Inventories:
        Raw materials and parts                                     15,538                                     12,293
        Work in process                                             36,991                                     37,682
        Finished goods                                               1,442                                      1,680
    Other                                                           13,271                                     12,921
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total current assets                                           193,672                                    179,472
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Property, plant and equipment                                      165,832                                    160,683
    Accumulated depreciation and amortization                     (113,036)                                  (115,537)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Property, plant, and equipment--net                             52,796                                     45,146
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Other assets                                                        10,405                                     10,412
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               $   256,873                                $   235,030
=====================================================================================================================

LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
    Payables                                                   $    14,405                                $    15,045
    Accrued liabilities                                             50,848                                     47,776
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total current liabilities                                       65,253                                     62,821
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-term obligations                                               22,278                                     22,583
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Shareowners' equity:
    Common stock                                                    28,751                                     20,279
    Retained earnings                                              140,591                                    129,347
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total shareowners' equity                                      169,342                                    149,626
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               $   256,873                                $   235,030
=====================================================================================================================
<FN>


*Unaudited
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                     Page 4
<PAGE>

<TABLE>

                    WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS*
              For the periods ended June 30, 1995 and July 1, 1994

<CAPTION>
                                                                                                   Six Months Ended
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                              1995                                 1994
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                             <C>                                  <C>   

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    Net Income                                                  $   13,129                           $   9,558
    Reconciliation of net income to cash flows
        Depreciation and amortization                                5,252    
           Receivables                                              (4,731)                              1,024
           Inventories                                              (2,316)                             (9,881)
           Other assets                                               (343)                              1,391
           Accruals and payables                                     1,725                              (2,429)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net cash provided by operating activities                       12,716                               4,311
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    Additions of property, plant, and equipment                    (13,790)                             (5,278)
    Other                                                              887                                  58
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net cash (used) in investing activities                        (12,903)                             (5,220)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    Proceeds from issuance of stock                                  8,471                               7,706
    Repurchase of common stock                                           0                             (13,805)
    Dividends paid                                                  (1,885)                             (1,756)
    Other                                                              404                                (581)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net cash provided (used) by financing activities                 6,990                              (8,436)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents                      6,803                              (9,345)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period                         34,469                              45,040
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and equivalents at end of period                           $   41,272                          $   35,695
===================================================================================================================

<FN>

*Unaudited
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                     Page 5
<PAGE>


                          PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 2.           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 
                  and Results of Operations
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                  FINANCIAL CONDITION:  The company continues to be in excellent
                  financial  condition.  During the first half of 1995, cash and
                  equivalents increased $6.8 million from $34.5 to $41.3 million
                  as cash provided by operations  and stock  issuances more than
                  offset  capital  expenditures  and  dividends  paid.  For  the
                  balance of 1995,  the company  expects to generate  sufficient
                  cash to fund its  operations and product  development.  Growth
                  expectations beyond 1995 may require use of external financing
                  in order to meet such  growth  opportunities.  The  company is
                  currently negotiating to increase its lines of credit.

                  CURRENT OPERATIONS:  Semiconductor Equipment Group sales set a
                  new record this quarter.  Continued  demand for  semiconductor
                  equipment  reflects  the  higher   semiconductor   content  in
                  electronic products,  along with the demand for more memory to
                  support  advanced  microprocessors  and  multimedia  products.
                  During the quarter,  semiconductor  sales accounted for nearly
                  60% of total revenue. The Group introduced its latest product,
                  the WJ-2000  high-density  plasma reactor, at the SEMICON/West
                  trade  show  in  early  July  with   resulting  high  customer
                  interest.  Prospects  for the  remainder  of the  year  appear
                  positive  as  analysts'  industry  growth  projections  remain
                  strong. It must be recognized that the semiconductor equipment
                  business  is  cyclical  and can  change  rapidly.  Uncertainty
                  increases    significantly    when   projecting   demand   for
                  semiconductor equipment products more than six months into the
                  future.

                  During the second  quarter,  the  Electronics  Group  divested
                  certain  product  lines to  better  focus on its core  defense
                  business and position itself in the telecommunications market.
                  The divested  product  lines  accounted for  approximately  $7
                  million of sales each  quarter in 1994.  The company  does not
                  expect  the  divestitures  to  significantly  impact  its 1995
                  results of operations,  financial position, and cash flow. The
                  business  picture for the  Electronics  Group is  improving as
                  customer  demand has  relatively  stabilized  for its  missile
                  guidance and intelligence  receiver products,  and the Group's
                  telecommunication  products  are  gaining  acceptance  in  the
                  growing wireless market.

                  BACKLOG:   The  firm  order  backlog  on  June  30,  1995  was
                  $205,323,000  compared to the $180,621,000 recorded on July 1,
                  1994.  The portion of the  current  backlog  shippable  within
                  twelve months is 87%, compared to 91% one year ago.

                  SECOND   QUARTER  1995   COMPARED  TO  SECOND   QUARTER  1994:
                  Semiconductor Equipment Group sales increased nearly 50% while
                  Electronics Group sales were down 11%, resulting in an overall
                  company  increase of 17%.  The decrease in  Electronics  Group
                  sales was mostly due to the divested  product lines  described
                  above. Gross margins remained above 40% but were down slightly
                  due mostly to nonrecurring  production  costs  associated with
                  product  enhancements in the  Semiconductor  Equipment  Group.
                  Although  selling  and   administrative   expenses   decreased
                  slightly, expenses are expected to be higher for the remainder
                  of 1995 due to  increasing  direct  sales  activities  by both
                  Groups.  The rate of research  and  development  spending  was
                  slightly  higher compared to the same period last year but has
                  slowed from the level of the first quarter of 1995. Due to the
                  combined  effect  of the above  factors,  net  income  for the
                  second  quarter of 1995  increased more than 30% over the same
                  period in 1994.


                                     Page 6
<PAGE>


Item 2.           Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 
                  and Results of Operations (continued)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                  SECOND  QUARTER  YEAR-TO-DATE  1995 COMPARED TO SECOND QUARTER
                  YEAR-TO-DATE   1994:   Semiconductor   Equipment  Group  sales
                  increased  57% while  Electronics  Group  sales were down 11%,
                  resulting in an overall company increase of 16%. The favorable
                  revenue shift towards more profitable  semiconductor equipment
                  products  helped to increase the  company's  gross margin from
                  40% to 42%. Although selling and administrative  expenses as a
                  percentage of sales decreased slightly,  expenses are expected
                  to rise for the second half of 1995 as direct sales activities
                  are  expected  to  increase  for  both  Groups.  Research  and
                  development expenses increased from 10% to 12% of sales due to
                  the  company's  substantial  efforts  in  developing  the next
                  generation  of products for both business  segments.  Research
                  and development expenses are expected to be above plan for the
                  year  although  the pace of  spending  will slow in the second
                  half.  Due to the combined  effect of the above  factors,  net
                  income for the first half of 1995  increased 37% over the same
                  period in 1994.

                                     Page 7
<PAGE>


                           PART II--OTHER INFORMATION


Item 6.           Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
--------------------------------------------------

                  a.       A list of the  exhibits  required to be filed as part
                           of this  report  is set forth in the  Exhibit  Index,
                           which   immediately   precedes  such  exhibits.   The
                           exhibits   are  number   according  to  Item  601  of
                           Regulation S-K.

                  b.       No reports  on  Form  8-K  were required to  be filed
                           during the quarter.

                                     Page 8

<PAGE>











                                   SIGNATURES



Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.





                                                WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY
                                                -----------------------
                                                      (Registrant)



Date:      August 3, 1995              By:   /s/   W. Keith Kennedy, Jr.
      ------------------------            -------------------------------------
                                                   W. Keith Kennedy, Jr.
                                          President and Chief Executive Officer







Date:      August 3, 1995              By:   /s/   Scott G. Buchanan
      ------------------------            -------------------------------------
                                                   Scott G. Buchanan
                                                Vice President and Chief 
                                                   Financial Officer


                                     Page 9

<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX



The Exhibits below are numbered according to Item 601 of Regulation S-K.


                     Exhibit
                      Number              Exhibit
                     -------              -------

                       11                 Statement re Computation of Per Share
                                          Earnings.

                       27                 Financial Data Schedule.

                                    Page 10



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                    WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   COMPUTATION OF NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
                (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


The following  table  illustrates  the potential  dilution of outstanding  stock
options on net income per share computations:

                                                           Three Months Ended                       Six Months Ended
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                June 30, 1995         July 1, 1994        June 30, 1995         July 1, 1994
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                <C>                  <C>                  <C>                 <C>     

FOR PRIMARY NET INCOME PER SHARE:

    Weighted average shares outstanding             7,911,000            7,346,000            7,776,000           7,351,000

    Equivalent shares--dilutive stock
        options--based on treasury stock
        method using average market price             788,000              689,000              788,000             676,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Total                                           8,699,000            8,035,000            8,564,000           8,027,000
============================================================================================================================

FOR FULLY DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE:

    Weighted average shares outstanding             7,911,000            7,346,000            7,776,000           7,351,000

    Equivalent shares--dilutive stock
        options--based on treasury stock
        method using greater of closing
        market price or average price                 911,000              778,000              911,000             756,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Total                                           8,822,000           *8,124,000            8,687,000          *8,107,000
============================================================================================================================

Net income                                         $    7,776           $    5,934           $   13,129          $    9,558
============================================================================================================================

Primary net income per share                       $      .89           $      .74           $     1.53          $     1.19
============================================================================================================================

Fully diluted net income per share                 $      .88           $      .73           $     1.51          $     1.18
============================================================================================================================

<FN>

*  Highest  number of shares was  reported  on the  Consolidated  Statements  of
   Operations and used to compute quarterly and year-to-date  earnings per share
   (EPS) so that the sum of the quarters EPS equals year-to-date EPS.

This   calculation  is  submitted  in  accordance   with  Regulation  S-K,  Item
601(b)(11).
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                    Page 11



<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                                         5
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1000
       
<S>                                            <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                  3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1995
<PERIOD-END>                                   JUN-30-1995
<CASH>                                         41272
<SECURITIES>                                       0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  85158
<ALLOWANCES>                                       0
<INVENTORY>                                    53971
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                              193672
<PP&E>                                        165832
<DEPRECIATION>                                113036
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                256873
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          65253
<BONDS>                                        22278
<COMMON>                                       28751
                              0
                                        0
<OTHER-SE>                                    140591
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                  256873
<SALES>                                       102004
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                              102004
<CGS>                                          60355
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  90864
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                (351)
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                   0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               221
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                11270
<INCOME-TAX>                                    3494
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             7776
<DISCONTINUED>                                     0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                    0
<CHANGES>                                          0
<NET-INCOME>                                    7776
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    .89
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    .88
        


</TABLE>


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