WATKINS JOHNSON CO
10-Q, 1997-10-24
SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY, NEC
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                                    FORM 10-Q

                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                   -----------


[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
     ACT OF 1934

                For the quarterly period ended September 26, 1997

                                       OR

[ ]  TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  13 OR  15(d)  OF THE  SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

         For the transition period from ______________ to ______________

                          Commission file number 1-5631

                             WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY
                             -----------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


              CALIFORNIA                               94-1402710
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of             (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 incorporation or organization)


3333 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, California            94304-1223
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 (Address of principal executive offices)              (Zip Code)


                                 (415) 493-4141
          -------------------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding 12 months,  and (2) has been subject to such filing  requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes X. No   .
                         ---    ---

Common  stock,  no par value,  outstanding  as of September  26, 1997  8,244,000
shares

                                     Page 1

<PAGE>


                          PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1.  Financial Statements

         The   interim    financial    statements   are   unaudited;    however,
         Watkins-Johnson  Company  believes that all adjustments  necessary to a
         fair  statement of results for such interim  periods have been included
         and all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.  The results
         for the nine months  ended  September  26,  1997,  are not  necessarily
         indicative of the results for the full year 1997.

         Supplementary information to the financial statements:

               A dividend of twelve cents per share was declared and paid during
               the third quarter of 1997 and 1996.

               Net income per share is computed  based on the  weighted  average
               number of common and common  equivalent  shares  (dilutive  stock
               options) outstanding during the period, see Exhibit 11.

         Recently issued accounting standards:

               In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued
               Statement of Financial  Accounting  Standards No. 128,  "Earnings
               Per Share" (SFAS 128).  The company is required to adopt SFAS 128
               in the  fourth  quarter  of 1997 and will  restate  at that  time
               earnings  per share (EPS) data for prior  periods to conform with
               SFAS 128. Early application is not permitted.

               SFAS 128 replaces current EPS reporting requirements and requires
               a dual  presentation of basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS excludes
               dilution  and is computed by dividing  net income by the weighted
               average of common shares outstanding for the period.  Diluted EPS
               reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or
               other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted
               into common stock.

               If SFAS 128 had been in effect  during the current and prior year
               periods,  basic  EPS  would  have  been  $0.44  and $0.34 for the
               quarters  ended  September  26,  1997  and  September  27,  1996,
               respectively,  and basic EPS would  have been $1.11 and $1.17 for
               the nine months ended  September 26, 1997 and September 27, 1996,
               respectively.  Diluted  EPS  would  not have  been  significantly
               different  than fully  diluted  EPS  currently  reported  for the
               periods.

               In June 1997, the Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board adopted
               Statement  of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  (SFAS) No.  130,
               "Reporting   Comprehensive   Income",   which  requires  that  an
               enterprise report, by major components and as a single total, the
               change in its net assets during the period from nonowner sources;
               and No. 131,  "Disclosures  about  Segments of an Enterprise  and
               Related  Information",   which  establishes  annual  and  interim
               reporting  standards for an  enterprise's  business  segments and
               related  disclosures  about its  products,  services,  geographic
               areas, and major customers. Adoption of these statements will not
               impact the company's consolidated financial position,  results of
               operations  or  cash  flows,  however,  SFAS  131 may  result  in
               reclassification  to  the  amounts  previously  reported  in  the
               company's segment information.  Both statements are effective for
               1998, however, early adoption is permitted.

         The  consolidated  financial  statements  required  by  Rule  10-01  of
         Regulation S-X are included in this report beginning on the next page.

                                     Page 2

<PAGE>


<TABLE>
                                              WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                               CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS*
                                   For the periods ended September 26, 1997 and September 27, 1996

<CAPTION>
                                                                    Three Months Ended                     Nine Months Ended
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)                  1997               1996               1997               1996
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                            <C>                <C>                <C>                <C>        
Sales                                                          $   100,376        $    94,962        $   286,971        $   344,151
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Costs and expenses:
         Cost of goods sold                                         63,941             60,921            187,563            222,712
         Selling and administrative                                 18,810             16,535             52,144             62,428
         Research and development                                   12,048             13,629             34,022             44,661
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                    94,799             91,085            273,729            329,801
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Income from operations                                               5,577              3,877             13,242             14,350
Interest and other income (expense)--net                               (16)               784              1,067                768
Interest expense                                                      (358)              (556)            (1,048)            (1,169)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Income from operations before Federal and
    foreign income taxes                                             5,203              4,105             13,261             13,949
Federal and foreign income taxes                                    (1,613)            (1,273)            (4,111)            (4,325)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income                                                     $     3,590        $     2,832        $     9,150        $     9,624
====================================================================================================================================

Fully diluted net income per share
    (difference between fully diluted and
    primary earnings per share is not                          $       .42        $       .33        $      1.07        $      1.12
    material)
Average common and equivalent shares
    outstanding                                                  8,528,000          8,458,000          8,572,000          8,560,000


<FN>
*Unaudited
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                                               Page 3

<PAGE>


                    WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 As of September 26, 1997 and December 31, 1996

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)                                    1997*          1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ASSETS

Current assets:
    Cash and equivalents                               $  43,418      $  15,702
    Receivables                                           71,695         95,717
    Inventories:
        Finished goods                                     4,414          4,005
        Work in process                                   31,937         35,000
        Raw materials and parts                           32,116         30,153
    Deferred income taxes                                 18,440         17,795
    Other                                                  4,417          5,471
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total current assets                                 206,437        203,843
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Property, plant, and equipment                           228,538        231,318
    Accumulated depreciation and amortization           (125,587)      (127,748)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Property, plant, and equipment--net                  102,951        103,570
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Other assets                                               3,465          6,960
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       $ 312,853      $ 314,373
================================================================================

LIABILITIES AND SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
    Payables                                           $  18,449      $  18,960
    Accrued liabilities                                   60,160         61,901
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total current liabilities                             78,609         80,861
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-term obligations                                     36,858         38,801
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Shareowners' equity:
    Common stock                                          40,191         38,998
    Retained earnings                                    157,195        155,713
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total shareowners' equity                            197,386        194,711
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       $ 312,853      $ 314,373
================================================================================


*Unaudited

                                     Page 4

<PAGE>


                    WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS*
         For the periods ended September 26,1997 and September 27, 1996


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Nine Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)                                       1997        1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

    Net Income                                             $  9,150    $  9,624
    Reconciliation of net income to cash flows
        Depreciation and amortization                        11,999       8,782
        Net changes in:
           Receivables                                       26,204     (17,002)
           Inventories                                          700      (3,579)
           Other assets                                        (395)      1,043
           Accruals and payables                             (4,837)      9,828
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net cash provided by operating activities                42,821       8,696
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

    Additions of property, plant, and equipment             (13,038)    (43,774)
    Restricted plant construction funds                       3,738      (9,878)
    Other                                                       447         289
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net cash used in investing activities                    (8,853)    (53,363)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

    Long-term and line-of-credit borrowings                              31,185
    Long-term debt and line-of-credit repayments               (914)     (9,966)
    Proceeds from issuance of stock                           2,339       3,482
    Repurchase of common stock                               (5,748)
    Dividends paid                                           (2,973)     (2,973)
    Other                                                      (111)      3,155
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities      (7,407)     24,883
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                   1,155
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents              27,716     (19,784)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period                  15,702      34,556
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and equivalents at end of period                      $ 43,418    $ 14,772
================================================================================


*Unaudited

                                     Page 5

<PAGE>


                          PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
         of Operations

         Financial Condition

         During the first three quarters of 1997, cash and equivalents increased
         by  $27.7  million,  from  $15.7  million  to $43.4  million.  Although
         year-to-date  1997 net income was $9.2  million,  net cash  provided by
         operations  was $42.8  million,  due  mostly to  collection  efforts on
         accounts  receivables  and lower  working  capital  needs from the peak
         levels of last year.

         The company  invested $13 million in new capital  equipment  during the
         first  three  quarters  of 1997,  which is well  below our $25  million
         budget for the year.

         The company  reactivated its stock repurchase  program during the first
         quarter and, year-to-date, has repurchased 204,200 shares of its common
         stock for $5.7 million.  Our repurchasing  activities have successfully
         maintained  the share count  fairly  level,  even with the higher stock
         price.  Our goal is to buy and retire  about the same  number of shares
         added by the  exercise of options.  During the first three  quarters of
         1997, the company paid  approximately $3 million in dividends which was
         partially  offset  by  $2.3  million  in  proceeds  from  stock  option
         exercises.

         On  September  2,  1997,  the  company  announced  that  it  reached  a
         definitive  agreement with Mentmore Holdings  Corporation,  a privately
         held investment company headquartered in New York, to acquire WJ's Palo
         Alto, Calif.-based  defense-electronics  business for $103 million. The
         divestiture,  which is expected to be  completed  by October 31,  1997,
         will enable  Watkins-Johnson  to  concentrate  its resources on its two
         chosen areas of technology:  semiconductor-manufacturing  equipment and
         wireless communications products.

         Successful  completion  of the  divestiture  of our Palo  Alto  defense
         operations  and the sale of the lease of two of our Palo Alto buildings
         is expected to further  improve our balance sheet.  We anticipate  cash
         will be about  $100  million  at the end of the year and book  value is
         estimated to reach about $28 to $29 per share if both  transactions are
         completed. The 14-acre vacant lot in San Jose, California,  is still in
         contract  negotiation  for its sale. We had earlier  expected to report
         that the sale would have been completed by now. However,  the fees that
         the City of San Jose expects for traffic  mitigation in developing  the
         property  are not settled at this time and we are  working  through the
         issues  with the buyer and the City.  It is  difficult  to tell when we
         will close the sale of the San Jose land.  Closing of the San Jose land
         sale should add about $1 or so to the book value per share.

         Current Operations and Business Outlook

         The company  operates in three  industry  segments.  Operations  in the
         Semiconductor  Equipment  segment involve the development,  production,
         sales and service of  chemical-vapor-deposition  equipment  used in the
         manufacture  of  semiconductor  products.  Operations  in the  Wireless
         Communications segment involve the design, development, manufacture and
         sale of  advanced  wireless  telecommunication  products  for  cellular
         service providers,  personal  communication systems, and other wireless
         product manufacturers. Operations in the Government Electronics segment
         include  the  design,  development,  manufacture  and sale of  advanced
         electronic   systems   and   devices   for   guided-missile   programs,
         communications intelligence, and other government agency applications.

                                     Page 6

<PAGE>


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
         of Operations (continued)

         As we  mentioned  earlier,  the  company  announced  that it  reached a
         definitive agreement with Mentmore Holdings Corporation to acquire WJ's
         Palo Alto, Calif.-based  defense-electronics business for $103 million.
         The  businesses  being  divested,  Tactical  Subsystems  and  Microwave
         Devices sectors,  are currently reported for business segment reporting
         purposes  as  part  of  the   Government   Electronics   and   Wireless
         Communications  segments.  The  divested  businesses  will  operate  as
         Stellex   Microwave   Systems,   Inc.   We   anticipate    transferring
         approximately $77 million of the third quarter  Government  Electronics
         and Wireless  Communications  backlog to Stellex Microwave.  On a going
         forward   basis,   we  intend  to  combine  the  remaining  East  Coast
         communications  intelligence  receivers  operation  into  the  Wireless
         Communications reporting segment.

         The divested operations and staff will remain virtually intact, and the
         business  will remain a WJ  customer  for GaAs  devices  and  thin-film
         substrates.  We will share the Palo Alto facility for two or more years
         as  Mentmore  seeks to build or buy a facility  in the  Silicon  Valley
         area. The divestiture,  which is expected to be complete by October 31,
         1997,  will enable  Watkins-Johnson  to concentrate  its resources more
         narrowly    on    only    two    chosen     areas    of     technology:
         semiconductor-manufacturing   equipment   and   wireless-infrastructure
         products.   The  sale  offers  a  win-win   solution  for  all  of  the
         stakeholders:  WJ  shareowners,  both  companies,  the  employees,  our
         customers, and venders.

         Management  currently  estimates  that the  businesses  being  divested
         generated  approximately  $65  million to $70  million of sales for the
         first nine  months of 1997 and  produced  pre-tax  operating  profit of
         about $10 million.  The operations  offered for sale are business units
         of the company; consequently these estimates have been derived from the
         consolidated   financial  statements  and  accounting  records  of  the
         company, and reflect significant assumptions and allocations. Moreover,
         the business units rely on the company and its other business units for
         administrative,  management and other  services.  These estimates could
         differ  from  those that would have  resulted  had the  business  units
         operated autonomously or as an entity independent of the company.

         Semiconductor Equipment Group

         Third-quarter  revenues were  slightly  over $50 million,  representing
         about 50% of the company total. At this level, operating profit for the
         Group is positive as we are maintaining the tight cost controls we have
         established.  Orders were $33 million during the third quarter,  up 32%
         from the $25 million for the same period last year, but orders declined
         on a  sequential  quarter  basis  compared  to the $44  million of last
         quarter. As we discussed earlier this year, these order rates mean that
         we are below the long term goal of a 5-month backlog. At this level, we
         are able to service the order  requirements  of our customers  rapidly,
         and they  continue to take  advantage  of the shorter  lead time.  This
         quicker service is  contributing to the lumpy orders  patterning we are
         seeing.  Looking forward, we expect continued orders growth through the
         next few quarters. We had two large Korean orders in negotiation at the
         end  of the  quarter  and  we  believe  we  are  on  track  for  strong
         fourth-quarter  orders.  It does  seem,  however,  that we are having a
         repeat of the activity of last year when third quarter  orders were low
         and fourth quarter orders were high.

         During the third quarter, WJ produced two WJ-2000  single-wafer cluster
         platforms   for   delivery  to  Asia.   We  were  pleased  to  announce
         Taiwan-based  United  Semiconductor  Corp.  (USC)  ordered  a  WJ-2000H
         high-density  plasma (HDP)  chemical-vapor-deposition  (CVD) system for
         use at its  wafer-fabrication  facility in the Science Park of Hsinchu,
         Taiwan.  This system is now shipped and is currently being installed in
         USC's  facility.  A second HDP  system is up and  running at WJ's Asian
         Technology   Center  in  Kawasaki,   Japan.  It  is  being  used  as  a
         process-development and evaluation tool for both intermetal-

                                     Page 7

<PAGE>


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
         of Operations (continued)

         dielectric (IMD) and  shallow-trench-isolation  (STI) device structures
         by the company's  customers in the  Asia/Pacific  region.  We currently
         have several  systems  operating in Scotts  Valley,  California,  doing
         customer wafer samples and  performing  the marathon  testing needed by
         any production system. The WJ-2000 systems are operating well. In terms
         of  throughput  and like  performance  parameters,  we  believe we have
         equivalent  performance to the competition and our film characteristics
         are  excellent.  Customers  are beginning to see that also. We are also
         moving along well on the 300 mm Roadmap for the WJ-2000H.

         Our successful  shallow trench isolation (STI) process was instrumental
         in winning  business for us in the third  quarter and shows  promise of
         more wins. At quarter-end,  following an exhaustive  competition  among
         all    leading    CVD-equipment    manufacturers,     Watkins-Johnson's
         atmospheric-pressure  CVD  process  was  selected  by Atmel to  perform
         challenging STI steps at that company's 150mm fabrication facilities in
         the United  States  and its new 200mm  facility  in France.  Our newest
         process  combines the gap fill  capability of our TEOS process with the
         high  throughput  characteristic  of our silane  SiO2 as a  sacrificial
         topcoat. The process  dramatically  decreases the cost of ownership and
         complements   the   subsequent   CMP  polishing   step  that  customers
         incorporate.

         The long range industry forecasts for the semiconductor industry remain
         bright,  more  than  doubling  by 2002,  and  semiconductor  integrated
         circuit  demand is  increasing  in dollar  terms over last year.  While
         factory utilization figures are improving,  the semiconductor industry,
         especially  the  DRAM  sector,  basically  remains  in an  overcapacity
         situation.  Although the equipment  spending trend is slowly upward and
         may be improving, we do want to emphasize the slowness of it.

         Wireless Communications

         Third-quarter revenues were over $20.7 million, representing 21% of the
         company total,  and are 81% above the $11.4 million for the same period
         last year and 26% above the $16.4  million of the second  quarter 1997.
         Orders for the third  quarter 1997 totaled  approximately  $11 million,
         compared to $10 million  for the same  period last year.  The  business
         segment  is  entering  the  fourth  quarter  with  a  backlog  totaling
         approximately $28 million.

         High-volume   production   rates  on  WJ's   wireless   CDMA  and  TDMA
         subassemblies  returned to an elevated level in the third quarter,  and
         expansion  of the PCS  market  suggests  a  promising  future for these
         commodity parts. Last year we had up and down orders action on the CDMA
         and  TDMA  subassemblies  for PCS  stations  that we build  for  Lucent
         Technologies.  Looking forward, with improving PCS infrastructure build
         in the US, we expect  revenues for these  converters  to continue to be
         better than they were a year ago.

         Our hopes for major US  business  for the Base2  system did not come to
         fruition  when our customer  was unable to get their major  supplier to
         open their switching specification to WJ. Both WJ and our customer were
         disappointed. However, the installation in China of the first system is
         going very well. The Telecommunications  Group management team has just
         returned  from a week  trip to China as part of a US Trade  delegation.
         They were  present  in Dalian as the first WJ station  was placed  into
         service.  We are  re-emphasizing  the  international  marketing  of the
         system. The international  customers seem more willing to work with the
         open-systems switches, such as the Excel switch which we are using.

         WJ  unveiled a new family of  cell-extender  products  at the  Personal
         Communications Showcase, PCS `97, during September. These cell-extender
         products--repeaters,  power  amplifiers  and tower-top  amplifiers--are
         aimed  at  personal   communications  services  (PCS)  applications  to
         increase  the  geographic   coverage  of  existing  cells  for  service
         providers.  The repeater system,  based on our proprietary  ultralinear
         GaAs  components,  is  undergoing  testing for FCC Part 24  compliance.
         These tests should complete during the first quarter of 1998 and we are
         anticipating shipping by the second half of 1998.

                                     Page 8

<PAGE>


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
         of Operations (continued)

         Government Electronics

         Third-quarter  revenues were over $29 million,  compared to $25 million
         for the same period last year. Orders were strong for the third quarter
         of 1997,  totaling  $36  million,  compared to $31 million for the same
         period  last  year.  Backlog  at the end of the third  quarter  totaled
         approximately $102 million.

         As we mentioned  earlier,  once the  divestiture  of the company's Palo
         Alto based Government  Electronics business is completed,  we intend to
         combine the remaining East Coast communications  intelligence receivers
         operation into the Wireless Communications segment for business segment
         reporting  purposes,  restating prior periods,  and report the divested
         Government Electronics business as discontinued operations.

         Third Quarter 1997 Compared to Third Quarter 1996

         Wireless  Communications and Government Electronics sales increased 81%
         and  18%,  respectively,  while  Semiconductor  Equipment  Group  sales
         decreased  14%,  resulting  in an  overall  company  increase  of 6%. A
         primary improvement in Wireless Communications sales is in the shipping
         rate of the PCS converters sold to Lucent Technologies. The decrease in
         Semiconductor Equipment Group sales is due  primarily to the world-wide
         overcapacity  in DRAMs,  as we  discussed in previous  quarters.  Gross
         margins remained flat at about 36%. Selling and administrative expenses
         as a percentage of sales increased slightly compared to the same period
         last year but remain within planned levels  year-to-date.  Research and
         development  expenses  decreased  from 14% to 12% of  sales,  remaining
         slightly below our budget.  Research and development activities are now
         focused on  certain  new  Semiconductor  Equipment  Group and  Wireless
         Communications products entering the production stage. Operating income
         was $5.6 million,  compared to the $3.9 million operating profit of the
         same period last year. Due to the above factors, third quarter 1997 net
         income increased to $3.6 million, compared to $2.8 million reported for
         the same period in 1996.

         Third Quarter  Year-to-Date 1997 Compared to Third Quarter Year-to-Date
         1996

         Wireless  Communications and Government Electronics sales increased 69%
         and  13%,  respectively,  while  Semiconductor  Equipment  Group  sales
         decreased 38%,  resulting in an overall company decrease of 16%. By the
         third  quarter  last year,  we were  seeing  the drop in  semiconductor
         equipment shipments.  Gross margins remained flat at about 35%. Selling
         and administrative  expenses decreased 16%, due mostly to the decreased
         volume and cost-cutting  efforts,  but remained flat as a percentage of
         sales.  Research and development  expenses decreased from 13% to 12% of
         sales,  remaining  within planned  levels as the company  continues its
         efforts in developing  next generation  products for the  Semiconductor
         Equipment  Group and  Wireless  Communications  segment.  Research  and
         development  is  budgeted at about  12-1/2% of planned  sales for 1997.
         With our  business  model of spending  15% of  Semiconductor  Equipment
         revenues  and 10% of  Wireless  Communications  revenues  on R&D,  this
         percentage will increase  following the divestiture since the sector we
         are  selling  runs with a lower  R&D  percent  of sales  than our other
         businesses. Due to the above factors, net income decreased 5% from $9.6
         million in 1996 to $9.2 million in 1997.

         Risks and Uncertainties That May Affect Future Results

         Statements  included  in  "Management's   Discussion  and  Analysis  of
         Financial Condition and Results of Operations" which are not historical
         facts  are   forward-looking   statements   that   involve   risks  and
         uncertainties that may affect future results, including but not limited
         to: product demand and market  acceptance risks, the effect of economic
         conditions,  the impact of  competitive  products and pricing,  product
         development, commercialization and technological difficulties, capacity
         and supply constraints or difficulties, business cycles, the results of
         financing efforts, actual purchases under agreements, the effect of the
         company's accounting policies, U.S. Government export policies, natural
         disasters and other risks. Future results can differ materially.

                                     Page 9

<PAGE>


                           PART II--OTHER INFORMATION


Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
- -----------------------------------------
         a.    A list  of the  exhibits  required  to be  filed  as part of this
               report  is set  forth in the  Exhibit  Index,  which  immediately
               precedes such  exhibits.  The exhibits are numbered  according to
               Item 601 of Regulation S-K. Exhibits incorporated by reference to
               a prior filing are designated by an asterisk.

         b.    No  reports  on Form 8-K were  required  to be filed  during  the
               quarter.

                                    Page 10

<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES


Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                                         WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY
                                                         -----------------------
                                                                (Registrant)



Date: October 24, 1997                   By: /s/ W. Keith Kennedy, Jr.
      -----------------                      -----------------------------------
                                                 W. Keith Kennedy, Jr.
                                           President and Chief Executive Officer


Date: October 24, 1997                   By: /s/ Scott G. Buchanan
      -----------------                      -----------------------------------
                                                 Scott G. Buchanan
                                      Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

                                    Page 11

<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


The  Exhibits  below  are  numbered  according  to Item 601 of  Regulation  S-K.
Exhibits  incorporated  by  reference  to a prior  filing are  designated  by an
asterisk.


      Exhibit
       Number                Exhibit
       ------                -------
         11       Statement re Computation of Per Share Earnings.

         27       Financial Data Schedule

                                    Page 12


<TABLE>
                                                             EXHIBIT 11

                                              WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                             COMPUTATION OF NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
                                          (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


The following  table  illustrates  the potential  dilution of outstanding  stock
options on net income per share computations:

<CAPTION>
                                                                               Three Months Ended                  Nine Months Ended
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Sept. 26, 1997   Sept. 27, 1996    Sept. 26, 1997   Sept. 27, 1996
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                  <C>               <C>               <C>               <C>      
For primary net income per share:

    Weighted average shares outstanding                              8,221,000         8,321,000         8,259,000         8,242,000

    Equivalent shares--dilutive stock
        options--based on treasury stock
        method using average market price
                                                                       307,000           137,000           254,000           315,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Total                                                            8,528,000         8,458,000         8,513,000         8,557,000
====================================================================================================================================

For fully diluted net income per share:

    Weighted average shares outstanding                              8,221,000         8,321,000         8,259,000         8,242,000

    Equivalent shares--dilutive stock
        options--based on treasury stock
        method using greater of closing
        market price or average price                                  307,000           137,000           313,000           318,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Total                                                            8,528,000         8,458,000         8,572,000         8,560,000
====================================================================================================================================

Net income                                                          $    3,590        $    2,832        $    9,150        $    9,624
====================================================================================================================================

Primary net income per share                                        $      .42        $      .33        $     1.07        $     1.12
====================================================================================================================================

Fully diluted net income per share                                  $      .42        $      .33        $     1.07        $     1.12
====================================================================================================================================
</TABLE>


This   calculation  is  submitted  in  accordance   with  Regulation  S-K,  Item
601(b)(11).

                                                              Page 13


<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                     5
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                                 JUN-28-1997
<PERIOD-END>                                   SEP-26-1997
<CASH>                                         43,418
<SECURITIES>                                        0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  71,695
<ALLOWANCES>                                        0
<INVENTORY>                                    68,467
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                              206,437
<PP&E>                                        228,538
<DEPRECIATION>                                125,587 
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                312,853
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          78,609
<BONDS>                                        36,858
                               0
                                         0
<COMMON>                                       40,191
<OTHER-SE>                                    157,195 
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                  312,853
<SALES>                                       100,376 
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                              100,376 
<CGS>                                          63,941
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  63,941
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                               30,874
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                    0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                358
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 5,203
<INCOME-TAX>                                    1,613
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             3,590
<DISCONTINUED>                                      0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                     0
<CHANGES>                                           0
<NET-INCOME>                                    3,590
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     .42
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     .42
        


</TABLE>


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