WATKINS JOHNSON CO
11-K, 1997-06-30
SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY, NEC
Previous: VSE CORP, 11-K, 1997-06-30
Next: WAUSAU PAPER MILLS CO, 11-K, 1997-06-30




                                    FORM 11-K
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                  ANNUAL REPORT

                            PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996:

A.   Full title of Plan:

                                 Watkins-Johnson
                           Employees' Investment Plan

B.   Name of issuer of the securities  held pursuant to the Plan and the address
     of its principal executive office:

                             Stanford Research Park
                              3333 Hillview Avenue
                            Palo Alto, CA 94304-1223

Item 1.           Changes in the Plan

     Effective January 1, 1996, the Company  eliminated the service  requirement
for eligibility  and offered loans against 401(k) funds.  During April 1996, the
Company merged the Watkins-Johnson  Company Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)
into the Watkins- Johnson  Employees'  Investment Plan and the Plan document was
amended and restated to combine the plans.

Item 2.           Changes in investment policy

     No  material  changes  occurred  during  the 1996 year with  respect to the
nature of  securities  or other  investments  in which funds held under the Plan
were invested.

Item 3.           Contributions under the Plan

     The  Watkins-Johnson  Company makes matching and ESOP  contributions to the
Plan.  The  Company  matched  100%  of  the  first  2% of  regular  compensation
contributed by each  participant and 50% of the next 2% of regular  compensation
contributed,  for a total  maximum of 3% of regular  compensation  in 1996.  The
Company  made  an  ESOP  contribution  equal  to  1%  of  participants'  regular
compensation to eligible participants in 1996.

                                                                    Page 1 of 22

<PAGE>



Item 4.           Participating employees

     The Plan had approximately  2,200  participating  employees at December 31,
1996.

Item 5.           Administration of the Plan

     The  Plan  is  administered  by a  committee  comprising  employees  of the
Watkins-Johnson  Company.  No person receives  compensation from the Plan in the
role of administrative committee member.

Name of                  Position held
committee member         with issuer                   Address
- ----------------         -------------                 -------

Scott Buchanan           Chairman of Committee         Stanford Research Park  
                         VP & CFO                      3333 Hillview Avenue    
                                                       Palo Alto, CA 94304-1223

K.G. Marianelli          Human Resources               Stanford Research Park   
                         Manager                       3333 Hillview Avenue     
                                                       Palo Alto, CA 94304-1223 

S.B. Witmer              Manager of                    Stanford Research Park   
                         Corporate Communications      3333 Hillview Avenue     
                                                       Palo Alto, CA 94304-1223 

J.M. Varrone             Treasurer                     Stanford Research Park  
                                                       3333 Hillview Avenue    
                                                       Palo Alto, CA 94304-1223

Item 6.           Custodian of investments

     The  custodian of Plan assets is Fidelity  Management  Trust  Company,  100
Magellan  Way,  Covington,  KY 41015.  The Plan did not pay Fidelity  Management
Trust Company any compensation as custodian of investments as all administrative
fees are paid by the Company.

Item 7.           Reports to participating employees

     Participants   receive  quarterly  reports  from  the  Plan   administrator
summarizing the transactions and market value changes.

                                                                    Page 2 of 22

<PAGE>


Item 8.      Financial statements and exhibits

    (a)      Financial statements -       Audited  financial  statements  of the
                                          Watkins-Johnson  Employees' Investment
                                          Plan  as of and for  the  years  ended
                                          December 31, 1996 and 1995.           
                                          
                                          
    (b)      Exhibit 1 -                  Consent  of  Mohler,  Nixon & Williams
                                          Independent Accountants               
                                          

                                                                    Page 3 of 22

<PAGE>


                                   SIGNATURES


     Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
administrator has duly caused this annual report to be signed by the undersigned
thereunto duly authorized.

                                             WATKINS-JOHNSON
                                             EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN





Date                                          By
    -------------------                         --------------------------------
                                                /S/ Scott Buchanan
                                                    Chairman of Committee
                                                    VP & CFO

                                                                    Page 4 of 22

<PAGE>



                                 WATKINS-JOHNSON
                           EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN

                              FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                           DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995


                                                                    Page 5 of 22

<PAGE>





                                 WATKINS-JOHNSON
                           EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN

                            Financial Statements and
                             Supplemental Schedules

                     Years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995



                                Table of Contents

Independent Accountants' Report .............................................7

Consent of Independent Accountants...........................................8

Financial Statements:

Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits ........................9
Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for 
  Plan Benefits, With Fund Information .....................................10
Notes to Financial Statements...............................................11

Supplemental Schedules as of and for the year ended
  December 31, 1996 ........................................................18

27a, Part I   - Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes
27b, Part III - Schedule of Loans or Fixed Income Obligations
27d, Part V   - Schedule of Reportable Transactions

                                                                    Page 6 of 22

<PAGE>


To the Participants and
Plan Administrator of the
Watkins-Johnson Employees' Investment Plan

                         INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT

     We  were  engaged  to  audit  the  financial  statements  and  supplemental
schedules of the  Watkins-Johnson  Employees'  Investment  Plan (the Plan) as of
December 31, 1996,  and for the year then ended,  as listed in the  accompanying
table of contents.  These  financial  statements are the  responsibility  of the
Plan's  management.  Our  responsibility  is to  express  an  opinion  on  these
financial  statements  based on our audit.  Other auditors were engaged to audit
the financial  statements and  supplemental  schedules of the Plan as of and for
the year ended  December 31, 1995 and in their  report dated May 24, 1996,  they
expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements.

     We conducted  our audit in  accordance  with  generally  accepted  auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the accounting  principles used and significant  estimates made by the
Plan's  management,  as well  as  evaluating  the  overall  financial  statement
presentation.  We believe  that our audit  provides a  reasonable  basis for our
opinion.

     In our opinion,  the financial statements referred to above present fairly,
in all material respects, the net assets available for plan benefits of the Plan
as of  December  31,  1996,  and the  changes in net assets  available  for plan
benefits  for  the  year  then  ended  in  conformity  with  generally  accepted
accounting principles.

     Our audit was  conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental  information,  as listed
in the  accompanying  table  of  contents,  is  presented  for  the  purpose  of
additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial statements
but is supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and
Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure  under the Employee  Retirement  Income
Security Act of 1974.  The fund  information  in the statement of changes in net
assets  available  for plan  benefits is presented  for  purposes of  additional
analysis  rather than to present the  changes in net assets  available  for plan
benefits for each fund. The  supplemental  information and fund information have
been  subjected  to the  auditing  procedures  applied in the audit of the basic
financial  statements  and, in our  opinion,  are fairly  stated in all material
respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.


                                               MOHLER, NIXON & WILLIAMS
                                               Accountancy Corporation

Campbell, California
June 6, 1997

                                                                    Page 7 of 22

<PAGE>


                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS


We  consent  to the use of our name on our  report,  dated  June 6,  1997,  with
respect  to the  financial  statements  and  schedules  of  the  Watkins-Johnson
Employees'  Investment  Plan for the years  ended  December  31,  1996 and 1995,
included in the Annual  Report on Form 11-K which is filed  electronically  with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.


                                               MOHLER, NIXON & WILLIAMS
                                               Accountancy Corporation

Campbell, California
June 6, 1997

                                                                    Page 8 of 22

<PAGE>

                             WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY
                           EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN

              STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS

                                                           December 31,
                                                  ------------------------------
                                                       1996             1995
                                                  -------------   --------------

Investments, at fair value                        $  90,950,924   $  79,214,003
Investments, at contract value                       41,903,240      37,601,324
Cash and cash equivalents                               541,976         305,418
                                                  -------------   -------------
         Assets held for investment purposes        133,396,140     117,120,745

Employer's contribution receivable                      183,242            --
Accrued income receivable                                  --            18,948
                                                  -------------   -------------
         Total assets                               133,579,382     117,139,693

Expenses payable                                           --           (14,388)
Purchase of securities and interest                        --           (36,194)
                                                  -------------   -------------
          Net assets available for plan
            benefits                              $ 133,579,382   $ 117,089,111
                                                  =============   =============

                     See independent accountants' report and
                  accompanying notes to financial statements.

                                                                    Page 9 of 22

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
                                                       WATKINS-JOHNSON COMPANY
                                                     EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN

                                   STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR PLAN BENEFITS

                                           For the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995
                                           ----------------------------------------------
<CAPTION>
                                                                            Participant Directed
                                               ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                   Fidelity
                                               ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                Retirement
                                                Government          Fixed
                                                  Money             Income          Magellan            OTC             Balanced
                                                  Market             Fund             Fund            Portfolio            Fund
                                               ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
<S>                                            <C>               <C>               <C>               <C>               <C>         
Net assets available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1994                $  2,965,683      $ 50,783,918      $ 22,486,966      $  6,811,937      $ 17,212,821
                                               ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
Employer's contribution                              76,550           514,244           743,620           309,630           522,109
Participants' contributions/
  rollovers                                         200,175         1,479,579         2,240,400           988,113         1,540,877
Withdrawals/distributions                          (413,815)       (6,368,621)       (3,254,828)       (1,017,021)       (2,248,929)
Dividends and interest                              187,310         2,987,110         1,786,159           613,324           728,129
Net appreciation (depreciation)
  in fair value of investments                         --                --           6,437,175         2,099,375         1,614,572
Administrative fees                                    (991)          (18,645)           (8,700)           (3,042)           (4,840)
Transfer in (out)                                   398,103        (6,068,388)          510,875           942,612        (2,756,544)
                                               ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
Increase (decrease) in net assets                   447,332        (7,474,721)        8,454,701         3,932,991          (604,626)
                                               ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
Net assests available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1995                   3,413,015        43,309,197        30,941,667        10,744,928        16,608,195
                                               ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
Employer's contribution                             113,397           465,617           783,116           350,056           422,709
Participants' contributions/
  rollovers                                         390,244         1,484,836         2,486,806         1,247,029         1,308,870
Withdrawals/distributions                          (313,685)       (3,242,299)       (3,185,012)       (1,093,961)       (1,278,917)
Dividends and interest                              186,129         2,555,002         4,910,503         1,743,827           736,893
Net appreciation (depreciation)
  in fair value of investments                         --                --          (1,556,128)          879,825           589,620
Net loan activities                                 (84,641)         (891,180)         (644,611)         (302,173)         (330,796)
Administrative fees                                 (13,091)           (5,511)           (7,043)           (3,444)           (4,892)
Transfer in from another plan                          --                --                --                --                --
Transfer in (out)                                   103,063          (611,463)       (2,973,239)          930,953        (2,643,741)
                                               ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
Increase (decrease) in net assets                   381,416          (244,998)         (185,608)        3,752,112        (1,200,254)
                                               ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------      ------------
Net assets available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1996                $  3,794,431      $ 43,064,199      $ 30,756,059      $ 14,497,040      $ 15,407,941
                                               ============      ============      ============      ============      ============
</TABLE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                    Participant Directed
                                                            -----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                Fidelity
                                                            ---------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                         Watkins-
                                                             Growth &                                                    Johnson
                                                              Income            Intermediate         Overseas             Stock
                                                               Fund                Fund                Fund                Fund
                                                            -----------         -----------         -----------         -----------
<S>                                                         <C>                 <C>                 <C>                     <C>    
Net assets available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1994                                    --                  --                  --           $ 3,075,572
                                                                                                                        -----------
Employer's contribution                                     $    26,186         $     5,822         $     8,735             197,555
Participants' contributions/
  rollovers                                                     119,100              22,352              73,027             604,889
Withdrawals/distributions                                      (302,810)             (9,771)            (27,599)           (280,673)
Dividends and interest                                          132,600              29,008              18,501              92,512
Net appreciation (depreciation)
  in fair value of investments                                  240,541              17,298              (4,481)          1,063,345
Administrative fees                                                (791)               (236)               (181)             (1,734)
Transfer in (out)                                             3,211,986           1,071,427             732,224           1,957,705
                                                            -----------         -----------         -----------         -----------
Increase (decrease) in net assets                             3,426,812           1,135,900             800,226           3,633,599
                                                            -----------         -----------         -----------         -----------
Net assests available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1995                               3,426,812           1,135,900             800,226           6,709,171
                                                            -----------         -----------         -----------         -----------
Employer's contribution                                         201,169              47,143              56,347             291,715
Participants' contributions/
  rollovers                                                     721,171             142,897             210,432             827,000
Withdrawals/distributions                                      (440,240)            (80,232)            (90,878)           (295,051)
Dividends and interest                                          414,852              94,823             100,866              83,101
Net appreciation (depreciation)
  in fair value of investments                                  838,636             (43,813)             69,769          (2,227,474)
Net loan activities                                             (42,883)            (18,188)            (21,642)           (117,525)
Administrative fees                                              (1,946)               (359)               (335)               (925)
Transfer in from another plan                                      --                  --                  --                  --   
Transfer in (out)                                             4,028,461              31,299             631,325             503,342
                                                            -----------         -----------         -----------         -----------
Increase (decrease) in net assets                             5,719,220             173,570             955,884            (935,817)
                                                            -----------         -----------         -----------         -----------
Net assets available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1996                             $ 9,146,032         $ 1,309,470         $ 1,756,110         $ 5,773,354
                                                            ===========         ===========         ===========         ===========

</TABLE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                            Non-
                                                         Participant
                                                          Directed            Participant         Contribution
                                                            ESOP                 Loans             Receivable             Total
                                                        -------------        -------------        -------------       --------------
<S>                                                     <C>                  <C>                  <C>                 <C>          
Net assets available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1994                                  --                   --                   --         $ 103,336,897
                                                                                                                      -------------
Employer's contribution                                          --                   --                   --             2,404,451
Participants' contributions/
  rollovers                                                      --                   --                   --             7,268,512
Withdrawals/distributions                                        --                   --                   --           (13,924,067)
Dividends and interest                                           --                   --                   --             6,574,653
Net appreciation (depreciation)
  in fair value of investments                                   --                   --                   --            11,467,825
Administrative fees                                              --                   --                   --               (39,160)
Transfer in (out)                                                --                   --                   --                  --   
                                                                                                                      -------------
Increase (decrease) in net assets                                --                   --                   --            13,752,214
                                                                                                                      -------------
Net assests available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1995                                  --                   --                   --           117,089,111
                                                                                                                      -------------
Employer's contribution                                 $     699,989                 --          $     183,242           3,614,500
Participants' contributions/
  rollovers                                                      --                   --                   --             8,819,285
Withdrawals/distributions                                    (329,920)       ($     71,457)                --           (10,421,652)
Dividends and interest                                         47,525               96,277                 --            10,969,798
Net appreciation (depreciation)
  in fair value of investments                             (1,655,825)                --                   --            (3,105,390)
Net loan activities                                              --              2,453,639                 --                  --   
Administrative fees                                            (1,095)                --                   --               (38,641)
Transfer in from another plan                               6,652,371                 --                   --             6,652,371
Transfer in (out)                                                --                   --                   --                  --   
                                                        -------------        -------------        -------------       --------------
Increase (decrease) in net assets                           5,413,045            2,478,459              183,242          16,490,271
                                                        -------------        -------------        -------------       --------------
Net assets available for plan
  benefits at December 31, 1996                         $   5,413,045        $   2,478,459        $     183,242       $ 133,579,382
                                                        =============        =============        =============       =============

<FN>
                                              See independent accountants' report and
                                            accompanying notes to financial statements.
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                                                   Page 10 of 22

<PAGE>



                                 WATKINS-JOHNSON
                           EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN

                          NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                           December 31, 1996 and 1995

Note 1 - The Plan and its significant accounting policies:

         The following description of the Watkins-Johnson  Employees' Investment
Plan (the Plan) provides only general information.  Participants should refer to
the Plan document for a more complete description of the Plan's provisions.

         The Plan is a defined contribution plan that was established in 1967 by
Watkins-   Johnson  Company  (the  Company)  to  provide  benefits  to  eligible
employees.  For 1996,  the Plan  covers  all  employees  of the  Company on U.S.
payroll and not  otherwise  covered by a collective  bargaining  agreement or an
independent  contractor.  During 1995,  an employee was also required to have 90
days of service to be eligible to participate.

         Effective   January   1,1996,   the  Company   eliminated  the  service
requirement for eligibility and offered loans against 401(k) funds. During April
1996, the Company merged the  Watkins-Johnson  Company  Employee Stock Ownership
Plan (ESOP) into the Watkins-  Johnson  Employees'  Investment Plan and the Plan
document was amended and restated to combine the plans.

         Effective  January 1, 1995,  the Company  terminated the profit sharing
portion  of the Plan and  restated  the Plan as the  Watkins-Johnson  Employees'
Investment  Plan.  A  provision  for a  Company  match  was added to the Plan to
replace the profit sharing portion.

         The Plan  administrator  believes  the Plan is  currently  designed and
being operated in compliance  with the applicable  requirements  of the Internal
Revenue Code and the provisions of the Employee  Retirement  Income Security Act
of 1974 (ERISA).

Administration -

         The Company has appointed an  Administrative  Committee (the Committee)
to  control  the  operation  and  administration  of  the  Plan.  A  third-party
administrator,  appointed by the Committee,  processes and maintains the records
of participant  data. The Company has contracted with Wells Fargo Bank to act as
the trustee and  Fidelity  Management  Trust  Company  (Fidelity)  to act as the
custodian.  Substantially  all expenses  incurred for administering the Plan are
paid by the Company  except for certain  trustee and loan fees which are paid by
the Plan.


                                                                   Page 11 of 22

<PAGE>

Investments -

         Investments  of the Plan are held by Fidelity and invested based solely
upon instructions  received from participants for participant directed accounts.
The ESOP portion of the plan is non-participant  directed and is invested in the
Watkins-Johnson Stock Fund and cash.

         The Plan's investments in mutual funds and Company stock, are valued at
fair value as of the last day of the Plan year,  as  measured  by quoted  market
prices.  The Plan's investment in the Fixed Income Fund are recorded at contract
value  (purchase  price plus  interest).  Liquidation of Plan assets invested in
guaranteed  investment  contracts  would result in a market value  adjustment as
specified in the contract.
<TABLE>

         The Fixed Income Fund  principally  consists of the following  deposits
for unsecured contracts with a fixed interest rate:
<CAPTION>
                                                                          1996                        1995
                                                                          ----                        ----
<S>                                                                  <C>                        <C>          
Continental Assurance Company,
  interest at 4.90%, matures in June 1997                             $ 1,007,313                 $   960,881

Continental Assurance Company,
  interest at 7.43%, matures in December 1999                           2,919,034                   2,720,767

New York Life Insurance Company,
  interest at 7.00%, 50% matures in December 1998,
  remainder matures in June 1999                                        8,250,284                   7,710,425

People's Security Life Insurance Company,
  interest at 5.04%, matures in March 2000                              4,021,498                   4,051,209

Provident Life an Accident Insurance Company,
  interest at 5.10%, 50% matured in July 1996,
  remainder matures in June 1997                                        1,145,177                   2,178,916

Sun Life Insurance Company of America,
  interest at 7.07%, matures in June 1998                               2,609,551                   2,437,238

Fidelity Managed Income Portfolio II                                   19,370,486                  15,124,963

Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Co.,
  interest at 6.74%, 50% matured in December
  1996, remainder matures in December 1997                              2,579,897                   2,416,925
                                                                      -----------                 -----------

         Total deposit contracts                                       41,903,240                  37,601,324

         Fidelity Fixed Income Fund                                     1,160,959                   5,752,804
                                                                      -----------                 -----------

         Total Fixed Income Fund                                      $43,064,199                 $43,354,128
                                                                      ===========                 ===========
</TABLE>

                                                                   Page 12 of 22

<PAGE>

Statement of Position 94-4 -

         The Company is required to adopt Statement of Position 94-4, "Reporting
of  Investment  Contracts  Held by Health and Welfare  Benefit Plans and Defined
Contribution  Pension Plans" (SOP 94-4), for the Plan year beginning  January 1,
1996.   Under  the  new   reporting   requirements,   investments   with   fully
benefit-responsive  features must be reported at contract value. The adoption of
SOP 94-4 did not have a material financial impact on
the Plan.

Cash and cash equivalents -

         All highly liquid  investments  purchased with an original  maturity of
three months or less  (generally  money market funds) are  considered to be cash
equivalents.  These  investments  are usually  held for a short  period of time,
pending long-term investment.

Vesting -

         Salary   deferral,   voluntary,   rollover,   and   employer   matching
contributions -

         Participants are 100% vested in their accounts at all times.

         Profit sharing contributions -

         Participants are fully vested in their profit sharing  contributions if
they  were  employed  by the  Company  on  January  1,  1995.  Participants  who
terminated  prior to January  1, 1995 are  subject to the  vesting  schedule  as
defined in the Plan document.

         ESOP contributions -

         Participants are fully vested in their ESOP  contributions if they were
employed by the Company on January 1, 1996. Participants who terminated prior to
January  1, 1996 are  subject  to the  vesting  schedule  as defined in the Plan
document.

Income taxes -

         The  Plan  has  been  amended  since  receiving  its  latest  favorable
determination letter dated August 1995. However, the Plan administrator believes
the Plan continues to qualify under the applicable  requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code and related state  statutes,  and is exempt from federal income and
state franchise taxes.

Reclassifications -

         Certain reclassifications were made in the 1995 financial statements to
conform with the 1996 presentation.

                                                                   Page 13 of 22

<PAGE>

Estimates -

         The  preparation of financial  statements in conformity  with generally
accepted  accounting  principles  requires  management  to  make  estimates  and
assumptions  that affect the reported  amounts of assets and  liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Risks and uncertainties -

         The Plan provides for various  investment options in any combination of
stocks,  bonds,  fixed income  securities,  mutual funds,  and other  investment
securities. Investment securities are exposed to various risks, such as interest
rate,  market  and  credit.  Due to the level of risk  associated  with  certain
investment securities,  it is at least reasonably possible that changes in risks
in the near term would materially affect participants'  account balances and the
amounts  reported in the statement of net assets available for plan benefits and
the statement of changes in net assets available for plan benefits.

Financial instruments -

         Certain  Fidelity  investment  options may enter into  certain  forward
contracts to protect  securities and related  receivables  and payables  against
fluctuations  in  future  foreign  currency  rates.  A  forward  contract  is an
agreement  to buy or sell  currencies  of  different  countries  on a  specified
futures date at a specified rate. Risks  associated with such contracts  include
the movement in the value of the foreign  currency  relative to the U.S.  dollar
and the ability of the counterparty to perform. The market value of the contract
will fluctuate with changes in currency exchange rates.

         Fidelity  invests in futures contract solely for the purpose of hedging
its existing portfolio securities, or securities it intends to purchase, against
fluctuations in value caused by changes in prevailing market interest rates. The
use of  futures  transactions  involves  the risk of  imperfect  correlation  in
movements in the price of futures  contracts;  interest rates and the underlying
hedged assets,  and the possible inability of counterparties to meet the term of
their  contracts.  When the contract is closed, a realized gain or loss equal to
the  difference  between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and
the value at the time when it was closed is recorded.



                                                                   Page 14 of 22

<PAGE>

Note 2 - Participation and benefits:

Employee contributions -

         Participants  may elect to have the Company  contribute  a  percentage,
from 1% to 15%, of their pre-tax  compensation up to the amount  allowable under
current  income  tax  regulations.  Participants  who elect to have the  Company
contribute  a  portion  of their  compensation  to the Plan  agree to  accept an
equivalent  reduction in taxable  compensation.  Participants  may also elect to
make after-tax  contributions up to 10% of their regular compensation as defined
by the  Plan.  Contributions  withheld  are  invested  in  accordance  with  the
participant's   direction  and  are  allocated  to  funds  in  whole  percentage
increments.

         Participants are also allowed to make rollover contributions of amounts
received  from  other  qualified   employer-sponsored   retirement  plans.  Such
contributions  are deposited in the appropriate  investment  funds in accordance
with the participant's direction and the Plan's provisions.

Employer contributions -

         The Company is allowed to make matching contributions as defined in the
Plan and as approved by the Board of Directors.  The Company matches 100% of the
first 2% of regular compensation  contributed by each participant and 50% of the
next  2% of  regular  compensation  contributed,  for a total  maximum  of 3% of
regular compensation. The Plan also allows for an ESOP contribution which may be
paid in the form of cash or  Company  stock.  In 1996,  the  Board of  Directors
approved an ESOP contribution equal to 1% of participants' regular compensation.
Cash  contributions  were  made to a  holding  account  held by the  trust  on a
quarterly basis to purchase shares of Watkins-Johnson stock which were allocated
in February  1997 to eligible  participants  who were employed by the Company on
the last day of the Plan year.

Participant accounts -

         Each   participant's   account  is  credited  with  the   participant's
contribution, Plan earnings and an allocation of the Company's matching and ESOP
contributions,  if any.  Allocation of the Company's  contributions are based on
participant contributions or regular compensation, as defined in the Plan.

Payment of benefits -

         Upon  termination,  the  participant  or  beneficiary  will receive the
benefits in a lump-sum  amount  equal to the value of the  participant's  vested
interest in his or her  account,  or a series of payments  comprising a complete
distribution of the participant's account within

                                                                   Page 15 of 22

<PAGE>

one  year.  In  addition,  except  for ESOP  accounts,  benefits  may be paid in
installments, payable at least annually over a period certain not to exceed life
expectancy of the participant and his or her beneficiary.

Loans to participants -

         The Plan allows  participants  to borrow not less than $1,000 and up to
the lesser of $50,000 or 50% of their  allowable  account balance which excludes
voluntary or ESOP money sources in participant  accounts.  The loans are secured
by the participant's  vested balance.  Such loans bear interest at prime plus 1%
and must be repaid to the Plan  within a five year  period,  unless  the loan is
used for the purchase of a primary residence in which case the maximum repayment
period is fifteen  years.  The specific  terms and  conditions of such loans are
established by the Committee.

Note 3 - Transfer of Plan assets:

         As a  result  of the  merger  of the  ESOP  into the  Plan,  assets  of
approximately  $6,600,000  were  transferred  into the ESOP  portion of the Plan
during April 1996.

Note 4 - Investments:

<TABLE>
         The following table includes the fair or contract values of investments
and  investment  funds  that  represent  5% or more of the  Plan's net assets at
December 31:

<CAPTION>
                                                                        1996                        1995
                                                                        ----                        ----
<S>                                                                  <C>                         <C>         
      Fidelity:
         Retirement Government
            Money Market Fund                                        $  3,798,210                $  3,413,260
         Fixed Income Fund                                             43,064,199                  43,354,128
         Magellan Fund                                                 30,756,059                  30,944,009
         OTC Portfolio                                                 14,497,040                  10,745,759
         Balanced Fund                                                 15,407,941                  16,609,403
         Growth & Income                                                9,146,032                   3,427,187
         Intermediate Bond                                              1,309,470                   1,136,000
         Overseas Fund                                                  1,756,110                     800,312
         Cash                                                             541,976                     305,418
      Watkins-Johnson Stock Fund                                       10,640,644                   6,385,269
      Participant Loans                                                 2,478,459
                                                                     ------------                ------------

                  Assets held for investment
                     purposes                                        $133,396,140                $117,120,745
                                                                     ============                ============
</TABLE>


                                                                   Page 16 of 22

<PAGE>



Note 5 - Party in interest transactions:

<TABLE>
         ESOP  contributions  are invested in common  stock of the  Company.  In
addition, as allowed in the Plan,  participants may elect to invest a portion of
their  accounts in the common  stock of the  Company.  Aggregate  investment  in
Company common stock at December 31, 1996 and 1995 was as follows:

<CAPTION>
         Date                     Number of shares                    Fair value                       Cost
         ----                     ----------------                    ----------                       ----
         <S>                           <C>                            <C>                           <C>        
         1996                          434,312                        $10,640,644                   $10,554,346
         1995                          145,949                         $6,385,269                    $5,503,120
</TABLE>

Note 6 - Plan termination and/or modification:

         The Company intends to continue the Plan  indefinitely  for the benefit
of its employees;  however, it reserves the right to terminate and/or modify the
Plan at any time by  resolution  of its Board of  Directors  and  subject to the
provisions of ERISA.

Note 7 - Subsequent events:

         Subsequent  to Plan year end,  Freedom  Funds,  Fidelity  S&P 500 Index
Funds, and Warburg Pincus Emerging Growth Fund were added as investment  options
under the Plan and the  Intermediate  Bond Fund and Balanced  Fund were replaced
with the U.S. Bond Index Fund and Founders Balanced Fund,  respectively.  In May
1997, the Board of Directors  approved the appointment of Fidelity as trustee of
the Plan in place of Wells Fargo Bank to be effective August 1, 1997.

                                                                   Page 17 of 22

<PAGE>

                                 WATKINS-JOHNSON
                           EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN

                             SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES

                                DECEMBER 31, 1996



                                                                   Page 18 of 22

<PAGE>

                                                                EIN#: 94-1402710
                                                                PLAN#: 001
                                WATKINS-JOHNSON
                           EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN
<TABLE>
         27a, Part I - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES

                               December 31, 1996

<CAPTION>
 (a)                     (b)                                                 (c)                        (d)                  (e)
                                                          Description of investment including
          Identity of issue, borrower, lessor,              maturity date, rate of interest,                              Current
                    or similar party                       collateral, par or maturity value           Cost                Value
- -----    ---------------------------------------          -----------------------------------      ------------         ------------
<S>      <C>                                              <C>                                      <C>                  <C>         
         Fidelity Mgmt Trust Company                      Ret. Gov't Money Market                  $  3,798,210         $  3,798,210
         Fidelity Managed Income Port. II                 Fixed Income Fund                          19,370,486           19,370,486
         Continental Assurance Company                    Fixed Income Fund                           3,926,347            3,926,347
         New York Life Insurance Company                  Fixed Income Fund                           8,250,284            8,250,284
         Peoples Security Life                            Fixed Income Fund                           4,021,498            4,021,498
         Provident Life and Accident Insur. Co.           Fixed Income Fund                           1,145,177            1,145,177
         Sun America Life Insurance Company               Fixed Income Fund                           2,609,551            2,609,551
         Transamerica Accidental Life Insur. Co.          Fixed Income Fund                           2,579,897            2,579,897
         Fidelity Management Trust Company                Fixed Income Fund                           1,160,959            1,160,959
         Fidelity Management Trust Company                Magellan                                   27,609,512           30,756,059
         Fidelity Management Trust Company                OTC Portfolio                              12,591,611           14,497,040
         Fidelity Management Trust Company                Balanced Fund                              14,109,418           15,407,941
         Fidelity Management Trust Company                Growth & Income                             8,226,605            9,146,032
         Fidelity Management Trust Company                Intermediate Bond                           1,327,517            1,309,470
         Fidelity Management Trust Company                Overseas Fund                               1,711,464            1,756,110
         Fidelity Management Trust Company                Cash                                          541,976              541,976
         Watkins-Johnson Company                          Common stock                               10,554,346           10,640,644
  *      Participant loans                                Loan Fund (9.25%)                                                2,478,459
                                                                                                                        ------------
         Total                                                                                                          $133,396,140
                                                                                                                        ============
<FN>
  *      Parties-in-interest
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                                                   Page 19 of 22

<PAGE>

                                                                EIN#: 94-1402710
                                                                PLAN#: 001

                                WATKINS-JOHNSON
                           EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN
<TABLE>
           27b, Part III-SCHEDULE OF LOANS OR FIXED INCOME OBLIGATIONS

                               December 31, 1996

<CAPTION>
 (a)              (b)              (c)        (d)         (e)        (f)                 (g)               (h)        (i)
                                                                    Unpaid
                                Original                           balance
         Identity and address     loan                              at end
              of obligor         amount    Principal   Interest    of year       Description of loan    Principal   Interest
- -----    --------------------   --------   ---------   --------   ----------    ---------------------   ---------   --------
<S>      <C>                    <C>           <C>      <C>          <C>         <C>                      <C>        <C>  
  *      Jack Bradstock         $10,000       $73                   $9,927      Date of Loan: 7/12/96    $ 9,927           
                                                                                Interest Rate: 9.25%
                                                                                Maturity: 8/3/01
                                                              
  *      David Dominguez          3,000                              3,000      Date of Loan: 9/3/96       3,000
                                                                                Interest Rate: 9.25%
                                                                                Maturity: 9/30/98
                                                              
  *      Kurt Hansen             15,865       387                   15,478      Date of Loan: 4/8/96      15,478
                                                                                Interest Rate: 9.25%
                                                                                Maturity: 4/30/01
                                                              
  *      John Craig               2,500        56                    2,444      Date of Loan: 4/17/96      2,444
                                                                                Interest Rate: 9.25%
                                                                                Maturity: 5/12/99
                            
<FN>
  *      Parties-in-interest
</FN>
</TABLE>

                                                                   Page 20 of 22

<PAGE>
                                                                EIN#: 94-1402710
                                                                PLAN#: 001

                                WATKINS-JOHNSON
                           EMPLOYEES' INVESTMENT PLAN
<TABLE>
                27d, PartV - SCHEDULE OF REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS

                               December 31, 1996

<CAPTION>
 (a)                 (b)                     (c)           (d)         (e)         (f)         (g)           (h)            (i)
             Description of asset                                                Expense                 Current value
           (including interest rate                                             incurred                  of asset on
             and maturity in case          Purchase      Selling      Lease       with        Cost of     transaction    Net gain
                  of a loan)                 price        price       rental   transaction     asset          date       or (loss)
- -----    ----------------------------     ----------    ----------    ------   -----------  ----------   -------------  -----------
         <S>                              <C>           <C>            <C>         <C>      <C>           <C>           <C>      
         Fidelity Management Trust Company:
           Ret Gov't Money Mkt             5,711,463          --        --          --       5,711,463     5,711,463    $      --
           Ret Gov't Money Mkt                  --       5,330,291      --          --       5,330,291     5,330,291           --
           Commonwealth Life                    --         291,400      --          --         219,400       219,400           --
           Comingled Pool                  5,128,392     2,020,876      --          --       7,149,268     7,149,268           --
           Provident Life & Acc                 --       1,116,743      --          --       1,116,743     1,116,743           --
           FMTC Inst. Money Mkt           10,549,845    15,230,198      --          --      25,780,043    25,780,043           --
           Watkins-Johnson Stock Fund     13,957,952          --        --          --      13,957,952    13,957,952           --
           Watkins-Johnson Stock Fund           --       8,434,996      --          --       8,906,727     8,434,996       (471,731)
           Magellan Fund                  10,930,885          --        --          --      10,930,885    10,930,885           --
           Magellan Fund                        --       9,562,707      --          --       8,895,294     9,562,707        667,413
           OTC Portfolio                   7,527,908          --        --          --       7,527,908     7,527,908           --
           OTC Portfolio                        --       4,656,452      --          --       4,312,009     4,656,452        344,443
           Balanced Fund                   3,946,943          --        --          --       3,946,943     3,946,943           --
           Balanced Fund                        --       5,738,024      --          --       5,583,354     5,738,024        154,670
           Growth & Income Fund            9,533,439          --        --          --       9,533,439     9,533,439           --
           Growth & Income Fund                 --       4,653,230      --          --       4,498,706     4,653,230        154,524
           Intermediate Bond Fund            750,294          --        --          --         750,294       750,294           --
           Intermediate Bond Fund               --         533,011      --          --         541,710       533,011         (8,699)
           Overseas Fund                   1,902,481          --        --          --       1,902,481     1,902,481           --
           Overseas Fund                        --       1,016,453      --          --         996,438     1,016,453         20,015
           Watkins-Johnson Stock Fund     13,957,952          --        --          --      13,957,952    13,957,952           --
           Watkins-Johnson Stock Fund           --       8,434,996      --          --       8,906,727     8,434,996       (471,731)
</TABLE>
                                                                   
                                                                   Page 21 of 22



                                                                       Exhibit 1







                       CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form
S-8) pertaining to the Watkins-Johnson  Employees' Investment Plan of our report
dated June 6, 1997,  with respect to the financial  statements  and schedules of
the  Watkins-Johnson  Employees'  Investment Plan included in this Annual Report
(Form 11-K) for the year ended December 31, 1996.




                                            MOHLER, NIXON & WILLIAMS
                                            Accountancy Corporation

Campbell, California
June 6, 1997



                                                                   Page 22 of 22



© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission