TITAN MOTORCYCLE CO OF AMERICA INC
8-K, EX-3.1, 2000-08-21
MISCELLANEOUS REPAIR SERVICES
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                                                              Exhibit 3.1
                         TITAN MOTORCYCLE CO. OF AMERICA

       SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS OF SERIES A
                           CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

             (Pursuant to Section 78.1955 of the General Corporation
                           Law of the State of Nevada)


                  Titan Motorcycle Co. of America, a Nevada corporation (the
"Corporation"), in accordance with the provisions of Section 78.1955 of the
General Corporation Law of the State of Nevada (the "NGCL"), DOES HEREBY
CERTIFY:

                  That pursuant to authority vested in the Board of Directors of
the Corporation by the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation,
the Board of Directors of the Corporation, by unanimous written consent dated
September 10, 1999, adopted a resolution providing for the creation of a series
of the Corporation's Preferred Stock, $.001 par value, which series is
designated as "Series A Convertible Preferred Stock"; and

                  That upon the recommendation of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation, an amendment to such resolution setting forth the terms of the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock was duly approved by the holders of the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to a written consent dated June 1,
2000, which resolution as so amended and restated was set forth in an Amended
and Restated Certificate of Designations which was filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Nevada on July 19, 2000; and

                  That upon the recommendation of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation, a second amendment to such resolution setting forth the terms of
the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock was duly approved by the holders of the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to a written consent dated as of
August 11, 2000, which resolution as so amended and restated is as follows:

                  RESOLVED, that pursuant to authority vested in the Board of
Directors by the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, the
Board of Directors does hereby amend and restate the terms of the following
series of Preferred Stock, $.001 par value (hereinafter called the "Preferred
Stock"), of the Corporation, and to the extent that the voting powers and the
designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special
rights thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such
rights have not been set forth in the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation, does hereby fix the same as follows:

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                      SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK

                  SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS. As used herein, the following terms
shall have the following meanings:

                  "Accrual Amount" means with respect to any share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock on any date the amount of all accrued but unpaid
dividends on such share from the Issuance Date to the date of determination.

                  "Affiliate" means, with respect to any person, any other
person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the subject person;
for purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative
meanings, the terms "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used
with respect to any person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly,
of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of
such person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by contract
or otherwise.

                  "Aggregated Person" means, with respect to any person, any
person whose beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock would be aggregated
with the beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock by such person for
purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, and Regulation 13D-G thereunder.

                  "AMEX" means the American Stock Exchange, Inc.

                  "Average Market Price" for any date means the arithmetic
average of the Market Price for each of the Trading Days during the applicable
Measurement Period.

                  "Bimonthly Reset Date" means the date occurring every two
months after the Second Reset Date on the 17th day of each such month through
the third anniversary of the Issuance Date (for example, the first three
Bimonthly Reset Dates shall occur on November 17, 2000, January 17, 2001 and
March 17, 2001).

                  "Blackout Period" means the period of up to 30 consecutive
days after the date the Corporation notifies holders of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock who are bound by any Registration Rights Agreement
that such holders are required, pursuant to Section 4(d) of the Registration
Rights Agreements, to suspend offers and sales of Registrable Securities
pursuant to the Registration Statement as a result of an event or circumstance
described in Section 3(f)(1) of the Registration Rights Agreements, during which
period, by reason of Section 3(f)(2) of the Registration Rights Agreements, the
Corporation is not required to amend the Registration Statement or to supplement
the related prospectus.

                  "Board of Directors" or "Board" means the Board of Directors
of the Corporation.


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                  "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or
other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or
required by law to remain closed.

                  "Cash and Cash Equivalent Balances" of any person on any date
shall be determined from such person's books maintained in accordance with
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and means, without duplication, the
sum of (1) the cash accrued by such person and its subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis on such date and available for use by such person and its
subsidiaries on such date and (2) all assets which would, on a consolidated
balance sheet of such person and its subsidiaries prepared as of such date in
accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, be classified as cash
or cash equivalents.

                  "Common Stock" means the Common Stock, $.001 par value, of the
Corporation.

                  "Computation Date" means, if a Redemption Limitation Event
occurs, any of (1) the date which is 30 days after such Redemption Limitation
Event occurs, if any Redemption Limitation Event is continuing on such date, (2)
each date which is 30 days after a Computation Date, if any Redemption
Limitation Event is continuing on such date, and (3) the date on which all
Redemption Limitation Events cease to continue.

                  "Control Notice" means a notice given by the Corporation to
the holders of shares of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, in accordance
with Section 7(a)(5) or Section 11(b)(4), stating that an Inconvertibility Day
or an Optional Redemption Event, as the case may be, has occurred by reason of
events which are not solely within the control of the Corporation.

                  "Conversion Agent" means Signature Stock Transfer, Inc., or
its duly appointed successor, as conversion agent for the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock pursuant to the Transfer Agent Agreement.

                  "Conversion Amount" initially shall be equal to $1,000.00,
subject to adjustment as herein provided.

                  "Conversion Date" means, with respect to each conversion of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 10, the date
on which the Conversion Notice relating to such conversion is actually received
by the Conversion Agent, whether by mail, courier, personal service, telephone
line facsimile transmission or other means.

                  "Conversion Notice" means a written notice, duly signed by or
on behalf of a holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, stating
the number of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be converted in
the form specified in the Subscription Agreements.

                  "Conversion Price" means:

                  (1) for any Conversion Date during the period from the
         Issuance Date through the date immediately prior to the Initial Reset
         Date, the Fixed Conversion Price;


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                  (2) for any Conversion Date during the Reset Period commencing
         on the Initial Reset Date, the lesser of:

                           (a) 130% of the Fixed Conversion Price; and

                           (b) 90% of the Average Market Price during the
                  Measurement Period for the Initial Reset Date; and

                  (3) for any Conversion Date during each Reset Period
         commencing on the Second Reset Date and on each successive Bimonthly
         Reset Date thereafter, the lesser of:

                           (a) 130% of the Conversion Price in effect for the
                  previous Reset Period; and

                           (b) 90% of the Average Market Price during the
                  Measurement Period for such Bimonthly Reset Date;

provided, however, that the Conversion Price applicable to a particular
conversion shall be subject to reduction as provided in Section 10(b)(6); and
provided further, however, that if a Redemption Limitation Event occurs, then,
in addition to any other right or remedy of any holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, thereafter the Conversion Price for the shares not
redeemed shall be reduced on each Computation Date by an amount equal to five
percent of the amount that the Conversion Price otherwise would have been
without any reduction pursuant to this proviso (pro rated in the case of any
Computation Date which is less than 30 days after a Redemption Limitation Event
occurs or less than 30 days after another Computation Date), such reduction not
to exceed a maximum aggregate reduction for all Computation Dates of 30% of the
amount that the Conversion Price otherwise would have been without any reduction
pursuant to this proviso, such reduction to remain in effect for 30 days after
the end of the Redemption Limitation Event.

                  "Conversion Rate" shall have the meaning provided in Section
10(a).

                  "Converted Market Price" means, for any share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock as of any date of determination, an amount equal to
the product obtained by multiplying (x) the number of shares of Common Stock
which would, at the time of such determination, be issuable on conversion in
accordance with Section 10(a) of one share of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock if a Conversion Notice were given by the holder of such share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock on the date of such determination (determined
without regard to any limitation on conversion based on beneficial ownership
contained in Section 10(a)) times (y) the Average Market Price of the Common
Stock during the Measurement Period for the date of such determination.

                  "Corporation Optional Redemption Notice" means a notice given
by the Corporation to the holders of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock pursuant to Section 9(a) which notice shall state (1) that the Corporation
is exercising its right to redeem all or a


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portion of the outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
pursuant to Section 9(a), (2) the number of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock held by such holder which are to be redeemed, (3) the Redemption
Price per share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be redeemed or the
formula for determining the same, determined in accordance herewith, and (4) the
applicable Redemption Date.

                  "Current Price" means with respect to any date the arithmetic
average of the Market Price of the Common Stock on the ten consecutive Trading
Days commencing 15 Trading Days before such date.

                  "Debenture Closing Date" means the date the holders of the
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock purchase from the Corporation $750,000
aggregate principal amount of convertible debentures in accordance with the
Consent and Waiver Agreement, dated as of August 9, 2000, between the
Corporation and the holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.

                  "Final Redemption Date" means the date of redemption of shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 9(b), determined in
accordance therewith.

                  "Final Redemption Notice" means a notice given by the
Corporation to each holder of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to
Section 9(b), which notice shall state (1) that the Corporation is exercising
its right to redeem all outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock pursuant to Section 9(b), (2) the number of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock held by such holder which are to be redeemed, (3) the Final
Redemption Price per share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock held by such
holder which are to be redeemed, determined in accordance herewith, and (4) the
Final Redemption Date.

                  "Final Redemption Price" means, for any share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock on any date, an amount equal to the sum of (i)
$1,000 plus (ii) an amount equal to the Accrual Amount on the share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock to be redeemed to the Final Redemption Date, plus
(iii) an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on cash dividends in
arrears on such share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to the Final
Redemption Date (determined as provided in Section 5).

                  "Fixed Conversion Price" means $2.6812 (subject to equitable
adjustments from time to time on terms reasonably determined by the Board of
Directors for stock splits, stock dividends, combinations, recapitalizations,
reclassifications and similar events occurring or with respect to which "ex-"
trading commences on or after the date of filing of this Certificate of
Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada).

                  "Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" for any person
means the generally accepted accounting principles and practices applied by such
person from time to time in the preparation of its audited financial statements.


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                  "Inconvertibility Day" means any Trading Day on which the
Corporation would not have been required to convert in accordance with Section
10(a) any shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as a consequence of the
limitations set forth in Section 7(a)(1) had all outstanding shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock held by such holder on such Trading Day been
converted into Common Stock on such Trading Day (without regard to the
limitation, if any, on beneficial ownership by such holder contained in Section
10(a)).

                  "Inconvertibility Notice" shall have the meaning provided in
Section 7(a)(2).

                  "Indebtedness" as used in reference to any person means all
indebtedness of such person for borrowed money, the deferred purchase price of
property, goods and services and obligations under leases which are required to
be capitalized in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and
shall include all such indebtedness guaranteed in any manner by such person and
all indebtedness secured by mortgage or other lien upon property owned by such
person, although such person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of
such indebtedness, and, for all purposes hereof, such indebtedness shall be
treated as though it has been assumed by such person, but excluding specifically
accounts payable and accrued expenses.

                  "Initial Reset Date" means the earlier of (i) the Debenture
Closing Date and (ii) August 17, 2000.

                  "Issuance Date" means September 17, 1999.

                  "Junior Dividend Stock" means, collectively, the Common Stock
and any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation ranking junior
as to dividends to the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Junior Liquidation Stock" means the Common Stock or any other
class or series of the Corporation's capital stock ranking junior as to
liquidation rights to the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Junior Stock" shall have the meaning provided in Section
10(b)(8).

                  "Liquidation Preference" means, for each share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, the sum of (i) an amount equal to the Accrual
Amount thereon to the date of final distribution to such holders and (ii)
$1,000.00.

                  "Majority Holders" means at any time the holders of shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock which shares constitute a majority of the
outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Market Price" of the Common Stock on any date means the
closing bid price for one share of Common Stock on such date on the first
applicable among the following: (a) the national securities exchange on which
the shares of Common Stock are listed which constitutes the principal securities
market for the Common Stock, (b) the Nasdaq, if the Nasdaq constitutes


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the principal market for the Common Stock on such date, or (c) the Nasdaq
SmallCap, if the Nasdaq SmallCap constitutes the principal securities market for
the Common Stock on such date, in any such case as reported by Bloomberg, L.P.;
provided, however, that if during any Measurement Period or other period during
which the Market Price is being determined:

                  (i) The Corporation shall declare or pay a dividend or make a
         distribution to all holders of the outstanding Common Stock in shares
         of Common Stock or fix any record date for any such action, then the
         Market Price for each day in such Measurement Period or such other
         period which day is prior to the earlier of (1) the date fixed for the
         determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or
         other distribution and (2) the date on which ex-dividend trading in the
         Common Stock with respect to such dividend or distribution begins shall
         be reduced by multiplying the Market Price (determined without regard
         to this proviso) for each such day in such Measurement Period or such
         other period by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number
         of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the
         earlier of (1) the record date fixed for such determination and (2) the
         date on which ex-dividend trading in the Common Stock with respect to
         such dividend or distribution begins and the denominator of which shall
         be the sum of such number of shares and the total number of shares
         constituting such dividend or other distribution;

                  (ii) The Corporation shall issue rights or warrants to all
         holders of its outstanding shares of Common Stock, or fix a record date
         for such issuance, which rights or warrants entitle such holders (for a
         period expiring within forty-five (45) days after the date fixed for
         the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or
         warrants) to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a
         price per share less than the Market Price (determined without regard
         to this proviso) for any day in such Measurement Period or such other
         period which day is prior to the end of such 45-day period, then the
         Market Price for each such day shall be reduced so that the same shall
         equal the price determined by multiplying the Market Price (determined
         without regard to this proviso) by a fraction, the numerator of which
         shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close
         of business on the record date fixed for the determination of
         stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants plus the
         number of shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number
         of shares so offered would purchase at such Market Price, and the
         denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock
         outstanding on the close of business on such record date plus the total
         number of additional shares of Common Stock so offered for subscription
         or purchase. In determining whether any rights or warrants entitle the
         holders to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at less
         than the Market Price (determined without regard to this proviso), and
         in determining the aggregate offering price of such shares of Common
         Stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration received for
         such rights or warrants, the value of such consideration, if other than
         cash, to be determined in good faith by a resolution of the Board of
         Directors of the Corporation;

                  (iii) The outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be
         subdivided into a greater number of shares of Common Stock or a record
         date for any such subdivision shall be fixed, then the Market Price of
         the Common Stock for each day in such


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<PAGE>   8

         Measurement Period or such other period which day is prior to the
         earlier of (1) the day upon which such subdivision becomes effective
         and (2) the date on which ex-dividend trading in the Common Stock with
         respect to such subdivision begins shall be proportionately reduced,
         and conversely, in case the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be
         combined into a smaller number of shares of Common Stock, the Market
         Price for each day in such Measurement Period or such other period
         which day is prior to the earlier of (1) the date on which such
         combination becomes effective and (2) the date on which trading in the
         Common Stock on a basis which gives effect to such combination begins,
         shall be proportionately increased;

                  (iv) The Corporation shall, by dividend or otherwise,
         distribute to all holders of its Common Stock shares of any class of
         capital stock of the Corporation (other than any dividends or
         distributions to which clause (i) of this proviso applies) or evidences
         of its indebtedness, cash or other assets including securities (but
         excluding any rights or warrants referred to in clause (ii) of this
         proviso, dividends and distributions paid exclusively in cash and any
         capital stock, evidences of indebtedness, cash or assets distributed
         upon a merger or consolidation) (the foregoing hereinafter in this
         clause (iv) of this proviso called the "Securities"), or fix a record
         date for any such distribution, then, in each such case, the Market
         Price for each day in such Measurement Period or such other period
         which day is prior to the earlier of (1) the record date for such
         distribution and (2) the date on which ex-dividend trading in the
         Common Stock with respect to such distribution begins shall be reduced
         so that the same shall be equal to the price determined by multiplying
         the Market Price (determined without regard to this proviso) by a
         fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Market Price (determined
         without regard to this proviso) for such date less the fair market
         value (as determined in good faith by resolution of the Board of
         Directors of the Corporation) on such date of the portion of the
         Securities so distributed or to be distributed applicable to one share
         of Common Stock and the denominator of which shall be the Market Price
         (determined without regard to this proviso) for such date; provided,
         however, that in the event the then fair market value (as so
         determined) of the portion of the Securities so distributed applicable
         to one share of Common Stock is equal to or greater than the Market
         Price (determined without regard to this clause (iv) of this proviso)
         for any such Trading Day, in lieu of the foregoing adjustment, adequate
         provision shall be made so that the holders of shares of Series A
         Convertible Preferred Stock shall have the right to receive upon
         conversion of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock the
         amount of Securities the holders of shares of Series A Convertible
         Preferred Stock would have received had the number of shares of Common
         Stock to be issued in payment of such dividends on the shares of Series
         A Convertible Preferred Stock been issued, or had the holders of shares
         of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock converted the shares of Series
         A Convertible Preferred Stock, in either such case immediately prior to
         the record date for such distribution (provided, however, that if such
         Securities are not then available, the Corporation shall substitute
         cash or securities or other property of equivalent value on terms
         reasonably satisfactory to the holders of shares of Series A
         Convertible Preferred Stock). If the Board of Directors of the
         Corporation determines the fair market value of any distribution for
         purposes of this clause (iv) by reference to the actual or when issued
         trading market for any securities comprising all or part of such
         distribution, it must in


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<PAGE>   9

         doing so consider the prices in such market on the same day for which
         an adjustment in the Market Price is being determined.

                  For purposes of this clause (iv) and clauses (i) and (ii) of
         this proviso, any dividend or distribution to which this clause (iv) is
         applicable that also includes shares of Common Stock, or rights or
         warrants to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock to which
         clause (i) or (ii) of this proviso applies (or both), shall be deemed
         instead to be (1) a dividend or distribution of the evidences of
         indebtedness, assets, shares of capital stock, rights or warrants other
         than such shares of Common Stock or rights or warrants to which clause
         (i) or (ii) of this proviso applies (and any Market Price reduction
         required by this clause (iv) with respect to such dividend or
         distribution shall then be made) immediately followed by (2) a dividend
         or distribution of such shares of Common Stock or such rights or
         warrants (and any further Market Price reduction required by clauses
         (i) and (ii) of this proviso with respect to such dividend or
         distribution shall then be made), except that any shares of Common
         Stock included in such dividend or distribution shall not be deemed
         "outstanding at the close of business on the date fixed for such
         determination" within the meaning of clause (i) of this proviso;

                  (v) The Corporation or any subsidiary of the Corporation shall
         (x) by dividend or otherwise, distribute to all holders of its Common
         Stock cash in (or fix any record date for any such distribution), or
         (y) repurchase or reacquire shares of its Common Stock (other than an
         Option Share Surrender) for, in either case, an aggregate amount that,
         combined with (1) the aggregate amount of any other such distributions
         to all holders of its Common Stock made exclusively in cash after the
         Issuance Date and within the 12 months preceding the date of payment of
         such distribution, and in respect of which no adjustment pursuant to
         this clause (v) has been made, (2) the aggregate amount of any cash
         plus the fair market value (as determined in good faith by a resolution
         of the Board of Directors of the Corporation) of consideration paid in
         respect of any repurchase or other reacquisition by the Corporation or
         any subsidiary of the Corporation of any shares of Common Stock (other
         than an Option Share Surrender) made after the Issuance Date and within
         the 12 months preceding the date of payment of such distribution or
         making of such repurchase or reacquisition, as the case may be, and in
         respect of which no adjustment pursuant to this clause (v) has been
         made, and (3) the aggregate of any cash plus the fair market value (as
         determined in good faith by a resolution of the Board of Directors of
         the Corporation) of consideration payable in respect of any Tender
         Offer by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries for all or any
         portion of the Common Stock concluded within the 12 months preceding
         the date of payment of such distribution or completion of such
         repurchase or reacquisition, as the case may be, and in respect of
         which no adjustment pursuant to clause (vi) of this proviso has been
         made (such aggregate amount combined with the amounts in clauses (1),
         (2) and (3) above being the "Combined Amount"), exceeds 10% of the
         product of the Market Price (determined without regard to this proviso)
         for any day in such Measurement Period or such other period which day
         is prior to the earlier of (A) the record date with respect to such
         distribution and (B) the date on which ex-dividend trading in the
         Common Stock with respect to such distribution begins or the date of
         such repurchase or reacquisition, as the case may be, times the number
         of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such date,


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<PAGE>   10

         then, and in each such case, the Market Price for each such day shall
         be reduced so that the same shall equal the price determined by
         multiplying the Market Price (determined without regard to this
         proviso) for such day by a fraction (i) the numerator of which shall be
         equal to the Market Price (determined without regard to this proviso)
         for such day less an amount equal to the quotient of (x) the excess of
         such Combined Amount over such 10% and (y) the number of shares of
         Common Stock outstanding on such day and (ii) the denominator of which
         shall be equal to the Market Price (determined without regard to this
         proviso) for such day; provided, however, that in the event the portion
         of the cash so distributed or paid for the repurchase or reacquisition
         of shares (determined per share based on the number of shares of Common
         Stock outstanding) applicable to one share of Common Stock is equal to
         or greater than the Market Price (determined without regard to this
         clause (v) of this proviso) of the Common Stock for any such day, then
         in lieu of the foregoing adjustment with respect to such day, adequate
         provision shall be made so that the holders of shares of Series A
         Convertible Preferred Stock shall have the right to receive upon
         conversion of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock the amount
         of cash the holders of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
         would have received had the holders of shares of Series A Convertible
         Preferred Stock converted shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
         Stock immediately prior to the record date for such distribution or the
         payment date of such repurchase, as applicable; or

         (vi) A Tender Offer made by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries
         for all or any portion of the Common Stock shall expire and such Tender
         Offer (as amended upon the expiration thereof) shall require the
         payment to stockholders (based on the acceptance (up to any maximum
         specified in the terms of the Tender Offer) of Purchased Shares (as
         defined below)) of an aggregate consideration having a fair market
         value (as determined in good faith by resolution of the Board of
         Directors of the Corporation) that combined together with (1) the
         aggregate of the cash plus the fair market value (as determined in good
         faith by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Corporation), as
         of the expiration of such Tender Offer, of consideration paid or
         payable in respect of any other Tender Offers by the Corporation or any
         of its subsidiaries for all or any portion of the Common Stock expiring
         within the 12 months preceding the expiration of such Tender Offer and
         in respect of which no adjustment pursuant to this clause (vi) has been
         made, (2) the aggregate amount of any cash plus the fair market value
         (as determined in good faith by a resolution of the Board of Directors
         of the Corporation) of consideration paid in respect of any repurchase
         or other reacquisition by the Corporation or any subsidiary of the
         Corporation of any shares of Common Stock (other than an Option Share
         Surrender) made after the Issuance Date and within the 12 months
         preceding the expiration of such Tender Offer and in respect of which
         no adjustment pursuant to clause (v) of this proviso has been made, and
         (3) the aggregate amount of any distributions to all holders of Common
         Stock made exclusively in cash within 12 months preceding the
         expiration of such Tender Offer and in respect of which no adjustment
         pursuant to clause (v) of this proviso has been made, exceeds 10% of
         the product of the Market Price (determined without regard to this
         proviso) for any day in such period times the number of shares of
         Common Stock outstanding on such day, then, and in each such case, the
         Market Price for such day shall be reduced so that the same shall equal
         the price determined by multiplying the Market Price (determined
         without regard to this proviso) for any day in such period times the
         number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such day, then, and in
         each such case, the Market Price for such day shall be reduced so that
         the same shall equal the price determined by multiplying the Market
         Price (determined without regard to this proviso)


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<PAGE>   11
         for such day by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number
         of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such day multiplied by the
         Market Price (determined without regard to this proviso) for such day
         and the denominator of which shall be the sum of (x) the fair market
         value (determined as aforesaid) of the aggregate consideration paid or
         payable to stockholders based on the acceptance (up to any maximum
         specified in the terms of the Tender Offer) of all shares validly
         tendered and not withdrawn as of the last time tenders could have been
         made pursuant to such Tender Offer (the "Expiration Time") (the shares
         deemed so accepted, up to any such maximum, being referred to as the
         "Purchased Shares") and (y) the product of the number of shares of
         Common Stock outstanding (less any Purchased Shares) on such day times
         the Market Price (determined without regard to this proviso) of the
         Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Time.

                  "Maximum Share Amount" means 3,429,400 shares of Common Stock,
or such greater number of shares as permitted by the rules of the Nasdaq
SmallCap or other securities market on which the Common Stock is then listed
(such amount to be subject to equitable adjustment from time to time on terms
reasonably determined by the Board of Directors for stock splits, stock
dividends, combinations, capital reorganizations and similar events relating to
the Common Stock occurring or with respect to which "ex-" trading commences
after the date of filing this Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of
State of the State of Nevada).

                  "Measurement Period" means, with respect to any date, the
period of ten consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day prior to such
date.

                  "Nasdaq" means the Nasdaq National Market.

                  "Nasdaq SmallCap" means the Nasdaq SmallCap Market.

                  "Net Cash and Cash Equivalent Balances" of any person on any
date means an amount not less than zero equal to the consolidated Cash and Cash
Equivalent Balances of such person and its subsidiaries on such date less the
amount of any outstanding Indebtedness of such person or any of its subsidiaries
which, directly or indirectly, is secured in whole or in part by, or restricts
the use of, the consolidated Cash and Cash Equivalent Balances of such person
and its subsidiaries.

                  "1933 Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

                  "NYSE" means the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.

                  "Option Share Surrender" means the surrender of shares of
Common Stock to the Corporation in payment of the exercise price or tax
obligations incurred in connection with the exercise of a stock option granted
by the Corporation to any of its employees, directors or consultants.

                  "Optional Redemption Event" means any one of the following
events:


                                      -11-
<PAGE>   12

                  (1) For any period of five consecutive Trading Days there
         shall be no closing bid price of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq, the
         Nasdaq SmallCap, the NYSE or the AMEX;

                  (2) The Common Stock ceases to be listed for trading on any of
         the Nasdaq, the Nasdaq SmallCap, the NYSE or the AMEX and is not
         simultaneously listed on one of the other such markets or exchanges;

                  (3) The inability for 30 or more days (whether or not
         consecutive) of any holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
         Stock to sell such shares of Common Stock issued or issuable on
         conversion of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant
         to the Registration Statement for any reason other than a Blackout
         Period on each of such 30 days;

                  (4) The Corporation shall (A) default in the timely
         performance of the obligation to issue shares of Common Stock upon
         conversion of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as and
         when required by Section 10 or (B) fail or default in the timely
         performance of any material obligation (other than as specifically set
         forth elsewhere in this definition) to a holder of shares of Series A
         Convertible Preferred Stock under the terms of this Certificate of
         Designations or under the Subscription Agreements, the Registration
         Rights Agreements, the Warrants or any other agreement or document
         entered into in connection with the issuance of shares of Series A
         Convertible Preferred Stock, as such instruments may be amended from
         time to time; provided, however, that (i) with respect to the first two
         occurrences of an event described in clause (A) above, each of such
         events shall be an Optional Redemption Event only if such default shall
         have continued for a period of three Trading Days after notice thereof
         is given to the Corporation by any holder of shares of Series A
         Convertible Preferred Stock and (ii) an event described in clause (B)
         above shall be an Optional Redemption Event only if such failure or
         default shall have continued for a period of 30 days after notice
         thereof is given to the Corporation by any holder of shares of Series A
         Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  (5) (A) Any consolidation or merger of the Corporation with or
         into another entity (other than a merger or consolidation of a
         subsidiary of the Corporation with or into the Corporation or a
         wholly-owned subsidiary of the Corporation) where the shareholders of
         the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction do not
         collectively own at least 51% of the outstanding voting securities of
         the surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger immediately
         following such transaction and (i) such transaction materially and
         adversely affects the rights of any holder of shares of Series A
         Convertible Preferred Stock or (ii) the common stock of the surviving
         corporation is not listed for trading on the NYSE, the AMEX, the Nasdaq
         or the Nasdaq SmallCap; or (B) any sale or other transfer of all or
         substantially all of the assets of the Corporation unless (i) the
         shareholders of the Corporation immediately prior to such transaction
         own at least 51% of the outstanding voting securities of the transferee
         of such assets, (ii) the common stock of such transferee is listed for
         trading on the NYSE, the AMEX, the Nasdaq or the Nasdaq SmallCap and
         (iii) such transferee assumes all of the obligations of the Corporation
         to the holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock under this


                                      -12-
<PAGE>   13

         Certificate of Designations, the Subscription Agreements and the other
         instruments contemplated hereby and thereby; or

                  (6) The adoption of any amendment to the Corporation's
         Articles of Incorporation, without the consent of the Majority Holders,
         which materially and adversely affects the rights of any holder of
         shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Optional Redemption Notice" means a notice from a holder of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to the Corporation which states
(1) that the holder delivering such notice is thereby requiring the Corporation
to redeem shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 11,
(2) to such holder's knowledge, a summary of the circumstances constituting the
Optional Redemption Event giving rise to such redemption, and (3) the number of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock held by such holder which are to
be redeemed.

                  "Optional Redemption Price" means the greater of (i) the
Premium Price on the applicable redemption date and (ii) the Converted Market
Price on the applicable redemption date.

                  "Parity Dividend Stock" means any class or series of the
Corporation's capital stock ranking, as to dividends, on a parity with the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, including, without limitation, the Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Parity Liquidation Stock" means any class or series of the
Corporation's capital stock having parity as to liquidation rights with the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, including, without limitation, the Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Premium Percentage" means 120%.

                  "Premium Price" means, for any share of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the product
obtained by multiplying (x) the sum of (1) the Conversion Amount plus (2) an
amount equal to the Accrual Amount on such share of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock to the date of determination, times (y) the Premium Percentage
plus (b) an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on cash dividends in
arrears (as provided in Section 5) to the date of determination.

                  "Redemption Date" means the date of a redemption of shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 9(a), determined in
accordance therewith.

                  "Redemption Limitation Event" means the failure of the
Corporation to pay the applicable redemption price when due for some or all of
the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock required to be redeemed
pursuant to Section 7 or Section 11 by reason of a restriction contained in the
Company's loan agreements or facilities with Wells Fargo Credit, Inc., or with
any other institutional lender, whether such agreements or facilities are now
existing or hereafter created; and such Redemption Limitation Event shall be
deemed to continue until


                                      -13-
<PAGE>   14

such redemption price is paid in full in accordance with the terms of this
Certificate of Designations.

                  "Redemption Price" means the greater of (i) the Premium Price
on the applicable Redemption Date and (ii) the Converted Market Price on the
applicable Redemption Date; provided, however, that if the Corporation, as
certified by an officer of the Corporation in the Corporation Optional
Redemption Notice, has Net Cash and Cash Equivalent Balances which, together
with the amount of all definitive, binding commitments available to the
Corporation (which may include available borrowing capacity under instruments
which also reflect outstanding Indebtedness) on or prior to the applicable
Redemption Date to fund payment of the Redemption Price (as defined in this
proviso) of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be redeemed,
are sufficient, after taking into account the Corporation's net cash
requirements during the period from the date the Corporation Optional Redemption
Notice is given to the Redemption Date, to pay such Redemption Price of the
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be redeemed, the "Redemption
Price" means the Premium Price on the applicable Redemption Date.

                  "Registration Rights Agreements" means the several
Registration Rights Agreements entered into between the Corporation and the
original holders of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, as
amended or modified from time to time in accordance with their respective terms.

                  "Registration Statement" means the Registration Statement
required to be filed by the Corporation with the SEC pursuant to Section 2(a) of
the Registration Rights Agreements.

                  "Reorganization Event" means a capital reorganization,
reclassification, or similar transaction involving the capital stock of the
Corporation (other than with a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Corporation), a
consolidation, merger or business combination of the Corporation with another
corporation or entity, or the sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of
the assets of the Corporation.

                  "Reset Period" means (i) with respect to the Reset Period
commencing on the Initial Reset Date, the period commencing on the Initial Reset
Date and ending on September 16, 2000, and (ii) with respect to each subsequent
Reset Period, the applicable two month period commencing on the Second Reset
Date and on each Bimonthly Reset Date thereafter and ending on the day
immediately prior to the next Bimonthly Reset Date.

                  "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.

                  "SEC Effective Date" means the date the Registration Statement
is first declared effective by the SEC.

                  "Second Reset Date" means September 17, 2000.

                  "Senior Dividend Stock" means any class or series of capital
stock of the Corporation ranking senior as to dividends to the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock.


                                      -14-
<PAGE>   15

                  "Senior Liquidation Stock" means any class or series of
capital stock of the Corporation ranking senior as to liquidation rights to the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Series A Convertible Preferred Stock" means the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, $.001 par value, of the Corporation.

                  "Series B Convertible Preferred Stock" means the Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock, $.001 par value, of the Corporation.

                  "Series C Convertible Preferred Stock" means the Series C
Convertible Preferred Stock, $.001 par value, of the Corporation.

                  "Share Limitation Redemption Date" means each date on which
the Corporation is required to redeem shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock as provided in Section 7(a).

                  "Share Limitation Redemption Price" means the greater of (a)
the Premium Price on the applicable Share Limitation Redemption Date and (b) the
Converted Market Price on the applicable Share Limitation Redemption Date.

                  "Stockholder Approval" shall mean the approval by a majority
of the votes cast by the holders of shares of Common Stock (in person or by
proxy) at a meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation (duly convened at
which a quorum was present), or a written consent of holders of shares of Common
Stock entitled to such number of votes given without a meeting, of the issuance
by the Corporation of 20% or more of the Common Stock of the Corporation
outstanding on the Issuance Date for less than the greater of the book or market
value of such Common Stock on conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock, as and to the extent required under Rule 4310(c)(25)(H) of the Nasdaq
SmallCap as in effect from time to time or any successor, replacement or similar
provision thereof or of any other market on which the Common Stock is listed for
trading.

                  "Subordination Period" means the period commencing on the date
this Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations is filed with and
accepted by the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada and ending on the date
the SEC first declares effective Registration Statement No. 333-41868 (or any
successor registration statement) filed by the Corporation with the SEC which,
among other things, registers for resale the shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  "Subscription Agreements" means the several Subscription
Agreements by and between the Corporation and the original holders of shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to which the shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock were issued.

                  "Tender Offer" means a tender offer or exchange offer.


                                      -15-
<PAGE>   16

                  "Trading Day" means a day on whichever of (x) the national
securities exchange, (y) the Nasdaq or (z) the Nasdaq SmallCap, which at the
time constitutes the principal securities market for the Common Stock, is open
for general trading.

                  "Transfer Agent Agreement" means the Transfer Agent Agreement,
dated as of September 15, 1999, by and among the Corporation, the Conversion
Agent and the original holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock for
the benefit of the holders from time to time of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock.

                  "Warrants" means the Common Stock Purchase Warrants issued by
the Corporation in connection with the issuance of the shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  SECTION 2. DESIGNATION AND AMOUNT. The shares of such series
shall be designated as "Series A Convertible Preferred Stock", and the number of
shares constituting the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall be 4,000, and
shall not be subject to increase. The Corporation shall not issue any shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock other than pursuant to the Subscription
Agreements, unless such issuance shall have been approved by the Majority
Holders. Any shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock which are redeemed
by the Corporation and retired and any shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock which are converted in accordance with Section 10 shall be restored to the
status of authorized, unissued and undesignated shares of the Corporation's
class of Preferred Stock and shall not be subject to issuance, and may not
thereafter be outstanding, as shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  SECTION 3. [RESERVED.]

                  SECTION 4. RANK. Subject to Section 12(b), all Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock shall rank (i) senior to the Common Stock, now or
hereafter issued, as to payment of dividends and distribution of assets upon
liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or
involuntary, (ii) on a parity with the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock as
to payment of dividends and distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution
or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, (iii)
subject to the proviso to this clause (iii), senior to the Series C Convertible
Preferred Stock and any additional series of the class of Preferred Stock which
series the Board of Directors may from time to time authorize, both as to
payment of dividends and distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution,
or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary; provided,
however, that during the Subordination Period only and at no other time, the
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock shall rank senior to the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock as to such payment of dividends and distribution of
assets, and (iv) senior to any additional class of preferred stock (or series of
preferred stock of such class) which the Board of Directors or the stockholders
may from time to time authorize in accordance herewith.

                  SECTION 5. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. (a) The holders of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive,
when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally
available for such purpose, dividends at the rate of $60.00 per


                                      -16-
<PAGE>   17

annum per share, and no more, which shall be fully cumulative, shall accrue
without interest (except as otherwise provided herein as to dividends in
arrears) from the date of original issuance of each share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock and shall be payable quarterly on March 1, June 1,
September 1 and December 1 of each year commencing December 1, 1999 (except that
if any such date is a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, then such dividend
shall be payable on the next succeeding day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or
legal holiday) to holders of record as they appear on the stock books of the
Corporation on such record dates, which record dates must be not more than 20
nor less than 10 days preceding the payment dates for such dividends, as shall
be fixed by the Board. Dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
shall be paid in cash or, in lieu of paying such dividends and subject to the
limitations in Section 5(b) hereof, the amount of such dividends shall be
included in the Accrual Amount for each share, at the option of the Corporation
as hereinafter provided. The amount of the dividends payable per share of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock for each quarterly dividend period shall be
computed by dividing the annual dividend amount by four. The amount of dividends
payable for the initial dividend period and any period shorter than a full
quarterly dividend period shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of
twelve 30-day months. Dividends required to be paid in cash pursuant to Section
5(b) which are not paid on a payment date, whether or not such dividends have
been declared, will bear interest at the rate of 14% per annum until paid (or
such lesser rate as shall be the maximum rate allowable by applicable law). No
dividends or other distributions, other than the dividends payable solely in
shares of any Junior Dividend Stock, shall be paid or set apart for payment on
any shares of Junior Dividend Stock, and no purchase, redemption, or other
acquisition shall be made by the Corporation of any shares of Junior Dividend
Stock (except for Option Share Surrenders), unless and until all accrued and
unpaid cash dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and interest
on dividends in arrears at the rate specified herein shall have been paid or
declared and set apart for payment.

                  If at any time any dividend on any Senior Dividend Stock shall
be in arrears, in whole or in part, no dividend shall be paid or declared and
set apart for payment on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock unless and
until all accrued and unpaid dividends with respect to the Senior Dividend
Stock, including the full dividends for the then current dividend period, shall
have been paid or declared and set apart for payment, without interest. No full
dividends shall be paid or declared and set apart for payment on any Parity
Dividend Stock for any period unless all accrued but unpaid dividends (and
interest on dividends in arrears at the rate specified herein) have been, or
contemporaneously are, paid or declared and set apart for such payment on the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. No full dividends shall be paid or
declared and set apart for payment on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
for any period unless all accrued but unpaid dividends have been, or
contemporaneously are, paid or declared and set apart for payment on the Parity
Dividend Stock for all dividend periods terminating on or prior to the date of
payment of such full dividends. When dividends are not paid in full upon the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the Parity Dividend Stock, all
dividends paid or declared and set apart for payment upon shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock (and interest on dividends in arrears at the rate
specified herein) and the Parity Dividend Stock shall be paid or declared and
set apart for payment pro rata, so that the amount of dividends paid or declared
and set apart for payment per share on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
and the Parity Dividend Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same
ratio that accrued and unpaid dividends per share on


                                      -17-
<PAGE>   18

the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the Parity Dividend Stock
bear to each other.

                  Any references to "distribution" contained in this Section 5
shall not be deemed to include any stock dividend or distributions made in
connection with any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation,
whether voluntary or involuntary.

                  (b) If (x) prior to any dividend payment date the Corporation
notifies the holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock that the dividends
with respect to such date will be paid in cash or (y) on any dividend payment
date the Corporation is not in compliance in all material respects with its
obligations to the holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
(including, without limitation, its obligations under the Subscription
Agreements, the Registration Rights Agreements, the Warrants and this
Certificate of Designations) and such noncompliance continues for a period of
ten days after notice thereof is given to the Corporation by any holder of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, such dividends must be timely paid in
cash. If clauses (x) or (y) of the foregoing sentence do not apply on any
dividend payment date, the Corporation may, but shall not be required to, pay
the applicable dividends in cash. The amount of any dividends not paid in cash
shall be included in the Accrual Amount for each share of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock.

                  (c) Neither the Corporation nor any subsidiary of the
Corporation shall redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire in any one transaction
or series of related transactions any shares of Common Stock, Junior Dividend
Stock or Junior Liquidation Stock if the number of shares so repurchased,
redeemed or otherwise acquired in such transaction or series of related
transactions (excluding any Option Share Surrender) is more than 10% of the
number of shares of Common Stock, Junior Dividend Stock or Junior Liquidation
Stock, as the case may be, outstanding immediately prior to such transaction or
series of related transactions unless the Corporation or such subsidiary offers
to purchase for cash from each holder of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock at the time of such redemption, repurchase or acquisition the
same percentage of such holder's shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
as the percentage of the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, Junior
Dividend Stock or Junior Liquidation Stock, as the case may be, to be so
redeemed, repurchased or acquired at a purchase price per share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (i) the Premium Price in
effect on the date of purchase pursuant to this Section 5(c) and (ii) the
Converted Market Price on the date of purchase pursuant to this Section 5(c).

                  (d) Neither the Corporation nor any subsidiary of the
Corporation shall (1) make any Tender Offer for 10% or more of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock, unless the Corporation contemporaneously therewith makes
an offer, or (2) enter into an agreement regarding such a Tender Offer for
outstanding shares of Common Stock by any person other than the Corporation or
any subsidiary of the Corporation, unless such person agrees with the
Corporation to make an offer, in either such case to each holder of outstanding
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to purchase for cash at the time
of purchase in such Tender Offer the same percentage of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock held by such holder as the percentage of outstanding
shares of Common Stock actually purchased in such Tender Offer at a price per
share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (i) the
Premium


                                      -18-
<PAGE>   19

Price in effect on the date of purchase pursuant to this Section 5(d) and (ii)
the Converted Market Price on the date of purchase pursuant to this Section
5(d).

                  SECTION 6. LIQUIDATION PREFERENCE. In the event of a
liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or
involuntary, the holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall be
entitled to receive out of the assets of the Corporation, whether such assets
constitute stated capital or surplus of any nature, an amount per share of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock equal to the Liquidation Preference, and no
more, before any payment shall be made or any assets distributed to the holders
of Junior Liquidation Stock; provided, however, that such rights shall accrue to
the holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock only in the event that the
Corporation's payments with respect to the liquidation preference of the holders
of Senior Liquidation Stock are fully met. After the liquidation preferences of
the Senior Liquidation Stock are fully met, the entire assets of the Corporation
available for distribution shall be distributed ratably among the holders of the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and any Parity Liquidation Stock in
proportion to the respective preferential amounts to which each is entitled (but
only to the extent of such preferential amounts). After payment in full of the
liquidation price of the shares of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and
the Parity Liquidation Stock, the holders of such shares shall not be entitled
to any further participation in any distribution of assets by the Corporation.
Neither a consolidation or merger of the Corporation with another corporation
nor a sale or transfer of all or part of the Corporation's assets for cash,
securities, or other property in and of itself will be considered a liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

                  SECTION 7. MAXIMUM SHARE AMOUNT REDEMPTION.

                  (a) REDEMPTION BASED ON MAXIMUM SHARE AMOUNT. (1)
Notwithstanding any other provision herein, unless the Stockholder Approval
shall have been obtained from the stockholders of the Corporation or waived by
the Nasdaq, the Nasdaq SmallCap, or other securities market on which the Common
Stock is then listed, so long as the Common Stock is listed on the Nasdaq, the
Nasdaq SmallCap, the NYSE or the AMEX the Corporation shall not be required to
issue upon conversion of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant
to Section 10 more than the Maximum Share Amount. The Maximum Share Amount shall
be allocated among the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at the
time of initial issuance thereof pro rata based on the initial issuance of 4,000
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Each certificate for shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock initially issued shall bear a notation as
to the number of shares constituting the portion of the Maximum Share Amount
allocated to the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock represented by
such certificate for purposes of conversion thereof. Upon surrender of any
certificate for shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock for transfer or
re-registration thereof (or, at the option of the holder, for conversion
pursuant to Section 10(a) of less than all of the shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock represented thereby), the Corporation shall make a notation on
the new certificate issued upon such transfer or re-registration or evidencing
such unconverted shares, as the case may be, as to the remaining number of
shares of Common Stock from the Maximum Share Amount remaining available for
conversion of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock evidenced by
such new certificate. If any certificate for shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock is surrendered for split-up into two or more certificates


                                      -19-
<PAGE>   20

representing an aggregate number of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock equal to the number of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
represented by the certificate so surrendered (as reduced by any contemporaneous
conversion of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock represented by the
certificate so surrendered), each certificate issued on such split-up shall bear
a notation of the portion of the Maximum Share Amount allocated thereto
determined by pro rata allocation from among the remaining portion of the
Maximum Share Amount allocated to the certificate so surrendered. If any shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock represented by a single certificate are
converted in full pursuant to Section 10, all of the portion of the Maximum
Share Amount allocated to such shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
which remains unissued after such conversion shall be re-allocated pro rata to
the outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock held of record by
the holder of record at the close of business on the date of such conversion of
the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock so converted, and if there
shall be no other shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock held of record
by such holder at the close of business on such date, then such portion of the
Maximum Share Amount shall be allocated pro rata among the shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding on such date.

                  (2) The Corporation shall promptly, but in no event later than
five Business Days after the occurrence, give notice to each holder of shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (by telephone line facsimile transmission
at such number as such holder has specified in writing to the Corporation for
such purposes or, if such holder shall not have specified any such number, by
overnight courier or first class mail, postage prepaid, at such holder's address
as the same appears on the stock books of the Corporation) and any holder of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock may at any time after the
occurrence give notice to the Corporation, in either case, if on any ten Trading
Days within any period of 20 consecutive Trading Days the Corporation would not
have been required to convert shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of
such holder in accordance with Section 10(a) as a consequence of the limitations
set forth in Section 7(a)(1) had the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock held by such holder been converted in full into Common Stock on each such
day, determined without regard to the limitation, if any, on such holder
contained in the proviso to the second sentence of Section 10(a) (any such
notice, whether given by the Corporation or a holder, an "Inconvertibility
Notice"). If the Corporation shall have given or been required to give any
Inconvertibility Notice, or if a holder shall have given any Inconvertibility
Notice, then within ten Trading Days after such Inconvertibility Notice is given
or was required to be given, the holder receiving or giving, as the case may be,
such Inconvertibility Notice shall have the right by written notice to the
Corporation (which written notice may be contained in the Inconvertibility
Notice given by such holder) to direct the Corporation to redeem the portion of
such holder's outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (which,
if applicable, shall be all of such holder's outstanding shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock) as shall not, on the Business Day prior to the date
of such redemption, be convertible into shares of Common Stock by reason of the
limitations set forth in Section 7(a)(1) (determined without regard to the
limitation, if any, on beneficial ownership of Common Stock by such holder
contained in the proviso to the second sentence of Section 10(a)), within 15
Trading Days after such holder so directs the Corporation, at a price per share
equal to the Share Limitation Redemption Price. If a holder of shares of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock directs the Corporation to redeem outstanding
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and, prior to


                                      -20-
<PAGE>   21

the date the Corporation is required to redeem such shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, the Corporation would have been able, within the
limitations set forth in Section 7(a)(1), to convert all of such holder's shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (determined without regard to the
limitation, if any, on beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock by such
holder contained in the proviso to the second sentence of Section 10(a)) on any
ten Trading Days within any period of 15 consecutive Trading Days commencing
after the period of 20 consecutive Trading Days which gave rise to the
applicable Inconvertibility Notice from the Corporation or such holder of shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, as the case may be, had all of such
holder's shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock been surrendered for
conversion into Common Stock on each of such ten Trading Days within such 15
Trading Day period, then the Corporation shall not be required to redeem any
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock by reason of such
Inconvertibility Notice.

                  (3) Notwithstanding the giving of any Inconvertibility Notice
by the Corporation to the holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
pursuant to Section 7(a)(2) or the giving or the absence of any notice by the
holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in response thereto or any
redemption of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to Section
7(a)(2), thereafter the provisions of Section 7(a)(2) shall continue to be
applicable on any occasion unless the Stockholder Approval shall have been
obtained from the stockholders of the Corporation or waived by the Nasdaq, the
Nasdaq SmallCap, or other securities market on which the Common Stock is then
listed.

                  (4) On each Share Limitation Redemption Date (or such later
date as a holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall
surrender to the Corporation the certificate(s) for the shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock being redeemed pursuant to this Section 7(a)), the
Corporation shall make payment in immediately available funds of the applicable
Share Limitation Redemption Price to such holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock to be redeemed to or upon the order of such holder
as specified by such holder in writing to the Corporation at least one Business
Day prior to such Share Limitation Redemption Date. Upon redemption of less than
all of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock evidenced by a
particular certificate, promptly, but in no event later than three Business Days
after surrender of such certificate to the Corporation, the Corporation shall
issue a replacement certificate for the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock evidenced by such certificate which have not been redeemed. Only whole
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock may be redeemed.

                  (5) (A) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Certificate of Designations, if an Inconvertibility Day occurs by reason of
events which are not solely within the control of the Corporation, the
Corporation shall have the right to give a Control Notice to the holders of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at any time after such Inconvertibility Day
occurs and prior to the earlier of (1) the date on which all holders of shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock who had the right (other than as limited
by this Section 7(a)(5)) to require redemption of any shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock by reason of the occurrence of such Inconvertibility
Day no longer have such right and (2) the applicable Share Limitation Redemption
Date by reason of the earliest notice given by any holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock directing the Corporation to redeem such shares in


                                      -21-
<PAGE>   22

accordance with Section 7(a)(2) by reason of such Inconvertibility Day. For
purposes of this Section 7(a)(5), an Inconvertibility Day shall be deemed to
have occurred by reason of events which are not solely within the control of the
Corporation if a requirement of the Corporation to redeem, or a right of any
holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to require redemption
of, shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock by reason thereof would
result in the Corporation being required to classify the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock as redeemable preferred stock on a balance sheet of the
Corporation prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
and Regulation S-X of the SEC. If the Corporation timely gives a Control Notice
to the holders of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, then in lieu
of payment of the Share Limitation Redemption Price pursuant to a redemption
notice given by any holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in
accordance with Section 7(a)(2) by reason of such Inconvertibility Day and
commencing on such Inconvertibility Day the Conversion Price for all outstanding
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock will be 80% of the amount the
Conversion Price would otherwise be. Such adjustment of the Conversion Price
shall continue in effect until the earliest of (x) the date which is 90 days
after the Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained from the stockholders of
the Corporation or waived by the Nasdaq SmallCap or other securities market on
which the Common Stock is then listed, (y) the date any further adjustments are
made following a failure to obtain the Stockholder Approval as provided below,
and (z) the date when shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock are no
longer outstanding. On or after the date the Corporation gives such Control
Notice, upon notice from the Majority Holders, the Corporation promptly shall
call a special meeting of its stockholders, to be held not later than 90 days
after such notice is given, to seek the Stockholder Approval for the issuance of
all shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 10 and shall use its best efforts to
obtain the Stockholder Approval. The Corporation shall prepare and file with the
SEC within 20 days after such notice is given preliminary proxy materials which
set forth a proposal to seek such Stockholder Approval. The Corporation shall
provide the Majority Holders an opportunity to consult with the Corporation
regarding the content of such proxy materials insofar as it relates to the
Stockholder Approval by providing copies of such preliminary proxy materials and
any revised preliminary proxy materials to the Majority Holders a reasonable
period of time prior to their filing with the SEC. The Corporation shall furnish
to each holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock a copy of its
definitive proxy materials for such special meeting and any amendments or
supplements thereto promptly after the same are mailed to stockholders or filed
with the SEC. Upon the earlier of (i) the failure to obtain the Stockholder
Approval at the special meeting or (ii) the failure to hold the special meeting
within such 90-day period, the Corporation shall so notify the holders of shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and such of the following as shall be
specified by notice to the Corporation from the Majority Holders shall occur:
(1) commencing on the Business Day following the Corporation's receipt of such
notice, the Conversion Price of the outstanding shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock will be 60% of the amount the Conversion Price would otherwise
be without regard to other adjustments pursuant to this Section 7(a)(5) or
Section 11(b)(4) and (2) the Corporation shall promptly file applications and
take all other actions necessary to (i) list the Common Stock for trading and
quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board or such other securities market or exchange
which will not restrict the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and (ii) upon filing such
applications, request the immediate removal of the Common Stock from listing on
the securities market on


                                      -22-
<PAGE>   23

which it is then listed which restricts the issuance of shares of Common Stock
upon conversion of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock without the
Stockholder Approval.

                  (B) If and for so long as an adjustment of the Conversion
Price is simultaneously required by this Section 7(a)(5) and by Section
11(b)(4), the applicable Conversion Price shall be the lower of the two amounts
required by each such section.

                  (C) The rights of holders of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock to require redemption of their shares and exercise other rights
pursuant to Sections 7(a)(1) through 7(a)(4) by reason of an Inconvertibility
Day as to which the Corporation does not have a right to give a Control Notice,
or fails to exercise such right on a timely basis, shall not be limited by the
operation of this Section 7(a)(5).

                  (b) NO OTHER REDEMPTION. The shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock shall not be subject to redemption by the Corporation at the
option of the Holders except as provided in this Section 7 and in Section 11.

                  SECTION 8. NO SINKING FUND. The shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock shall not be subject to the operation of a purchase, retirement
or sinking fund.

                  SECTION 9. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.

                  (a) CORPORATION OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. If (1) the Corporation
shall be in compliance in all material respects with its obligations to the
holders of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (including, without
limitation, its obligations under the Subscription Agreements, the Registration
Rights Agreements, the Warrants and the provisions of this Certificate of
Designations), (2) on the date the Corporation Optional Redemption Notice is
given and at all times until the Redemption Date, the Registration Statement is
effective and available for use by each holder of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock for the resale of shares of Common Stock acquired by such holder
upon conversion of all shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock held by
such holder and (3) no Optional Redemption Event shall have occurred with
respect to which, on the date a Corporation Optional Redemption Notice is to be
given or on the Redemption Date, any holder of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock (A) shall be entitled to exercise optional redemption rights
under Section 11 by reason of such Optional Redemption Event or (B) shall have
exercised optional redemption rights under Section 11 by reason of such Optional
Redemption Event and the Corporation shall not have paid the Optional Redemption
Price to such holder, then the Corporation shall have the right, exercisable by
giving a Corporation Optional Redemption Notice not less than 30 days or more
than 50 days prior to the Redemption Date to all holders of record of the shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, at any time to redeem all or from time
to time to redeem any part of the outstanding shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section 9(a). If the Corporation shall
redeem less than all outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock,
such redemption shall be made as nearly as practical pro rata from all holders
of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Any Corporation Optional
Redemption Notice under this Section 9(a) shall be given to the holders of
record of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at their addresses
appearing on the records of the Corporation;


                                      -23-
<PAGE>   24

provided, however, that any failure or defect in the giving of such notice to
any such holder shall not affect the validity of notice to or the redemption of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of any other holder. On the
Redemption Date (or such later date as a holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock surrenders to the Corporation the certificate(s) for
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be redeemed pursuant to this
Section 9(a)), the Corporation shall make payment of the applicable Redemption
Price to each holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be
redeemed in immediately available funds to such account as specified by such
holder in writing to the Corporation at least one Business Day prior to the
Redemption Date. A holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to
be redeemed pursuant to this Section 9(a) shall be entitled to convert such
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 10 (x)
through the day prior to the Redemption Date and (y) if the Corporation shall
fail to pay the Redemption Price of any share of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock when due, at any time after the due date thereof until such date as the
Corporation pays the Redemption Price of such share of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock. No share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as to which
the holder exercises the right of conversion pursuant to Section 10 or the
optional redemption right pursuant to Section 11 may be redeemed by the
Corporation pursuant to this Section 9(a) on or after the date of exercise of
such conversion right or optional redemption right, as the case may be,
regardless of whether the Corporation Optional Redemption Notice shall have been
given prior to, or on or after, the date of exercise of such conversion right or
optional redemption right, as the case may be.

                  (b) FINAL REDEMPTION. The Corporation shall have the right to
redeem all, but not less than all, outstanding shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock at any time on or after the third anniversary of the Issuance
Date so long as (1) the Corporation shall be in compliance in all material
respects with its obligations to the holders of the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, its obligations under the
Subscription Agreements, the Registration Rights Agreements, the Warrants and
this Certificate of Designations) and (2) no Optional Redemption Event shall
have occurred with respect to which on the date a Final Redemption Notice is to
be given or on the Final Redemption Date, any holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock (a) shall be entitled to exercise optional
redemption rights under Section 11 by reason of such Optional Redemption Event
or (b) shall have exercised optional redemption rights under Section 11 by
reason of such Optional Redemption Event and the Corporation shall not have paid
the Optional Redemption Price to such holder. In order to exercise its rights
under this Section 9(b), the Corporation shall give a Final Redemption Notice
not less than 30 days or more than 50 days prior to the Final Redemption Date to
all holders of record of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Any
Final Redemption Notice shall be given to the holders of record of the shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock by telephone line facsimile transmission to
such number as shown on the records of the Corporation for such purpose;
provided, however, that any failure or defect in the giving of such notice to
any such holder shall not affect the validity of notice to or the redemption of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of any other holder. On the Final
Redemption Date (or such later date as a holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock surrenders to the Corporation the certificate(s) for
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be redeemed pursuant to this
Section 9(b)), the Corporation shall make payment of the applicable Final
Redemption Price to each holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred


                                      -24-
<PAGE>   25

Stock to be redeemed in immediately available funds to such account as specified
by such holder in writing to the Corporation at least one Business Day prior to
the Final Redemption Date. A holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock to be redeemed pursuant to this Section 9(b) shall be entitled to convert
such shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in accordance with Section
10 (x) through the day prior to the Final Redemption Date and (y) if the
Corporation shall fail to pay the Final Redemption Price of any share of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock when due, at any time after the due date thereof
until such date as the Corporation pays the Final Redemption Price of such share
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to such holder. No share of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock as to which a holder exercises the right of
conversion pursuant to Section 10 or the optional redemption right pursuant to
Section 11 may be redeemed by the Corporation pursuant to this Section 9(b) on
or after the date of exercise of such conversion right or optional redemption
right, as the case may be, regardless of whether the Final Redemption Notice
shall have been given prior to, or on or after, the date of exercise of such
conversion right or optional redemption right, as the case may be.

                  (c) NO OTHER OPTIONAL REDEMPTION. The shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock shall not be subject to redemption at the option of
the Corporation except as provided in Sections 9(a) and 9(b).

                  SECTION 10. CONVERSION.

                  (a) CONVERSION AT OPTION OF HOLDER. The holders of the Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock may at any time on or after the Issuance Date
convert at any time all or from time to time any part of their shares of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock into fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common
Stock and such other securities and property as herein provided. Each share of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock may be converted at the office of the
Conversion Agent or at such other additional office or offices, if any, as the
Board of Directors may designate, into such number of fully paid and
nonassessable shares of Common Stock (calculated as to each conversion to the
nearest 1/100th of a share) determined by dividing (x) the sum of (i) the
Conversion Amount, (ii) an amount equal to the Accrual Amount on the share of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock being converted to the applicable
Conversion Date, and (iii) accrued but unpaid interest on the dividends required
to be paid in cash on the share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock being
converted in arrears to the applicable Conversion Date at the rate provided in
Section 5 by (y) the Conversion Price for such Conversion Date (the "Conversion
Rate"); provided, however, that in no event shall any holder of shares of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock be entitled to convert any shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock in excess of that number of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock upon conversion of which the sum of (1) the number
of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such holder and all Aggregated
Persons of such holder (other than shares of Common Stock deemed beneficially
owned through the ownership of (x) unconverted shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock and (y) the unconverted or unexercised portion of any
instrument, including without limitation the Warrants, which contains
limitations similar to those set forth in this sentence) and (2) the number of
shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of the number of shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock with respect to which the determination in
this proviso is being made, would result in beneficial ownership by such holder
and all Aggregated Persons of such holder of more than 4.9% of the outstanding


                                      -25-
<PAGE>   26

shares of Common Stock. For purposes of the proviso to the immediately preceding
sentence, beneficial ownership shall be determined in accordance with Section
13(d) of the Exchange Act and Regulation 13D-G thereunder, except as otherwise
provided in clause (1) of the proviso to the immediately preceding sentence.

                  (b) OTHER PROVISIONS. (1) Notwithstanding anything in this
Section 10(b) to the contrary, no change in the Conversion Amount pursuant to
this Section 10(b) shall actually be made until the cumulative effect of the
adjustments called for by this Section 10(b) since the date of the last change
in the Conversion Amount would change the Conversion Amount by more than 1%.
However, once the cumulative effect would result in such a change, then the
Conversion Amount shall actually be changed to reflect all adjustments called
for by this Section 10(b) and not previously made. Notwithstanding anything in
this Section 10(b), no change in the Conversion Amount shall be made that would
result in the price at which a share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is
converted being less than the par value of the Common Stock into which shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock are at the time convertible.

                  (2) The holders of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock at the close of business on the record date for any dividend payment to
holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive the
dividend payable on such shares on the corresponding dividend payment date
notwithstanding the conversion thereof after such dividend payment record date
or the Corporation's default in payment of the dividend due on such dividend
payment date; provided, however, that the holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock surrendered for conversion during the period between
the close of business on any record date for a dividend payment and the opening
of business on the corresponding dividend payment date must pay to the
Corporation, within five days after receipt by such holder, an amount equal to
the dividend payable on such shares on such dividend payment date if such
dividend is paid by the Corporation to such holder. A holder of shares of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock on a record date for a dividend payment who (or
whose transferee) tenders any of such shares for conversion into shares of
Common Stock on or after such dividend payment date will receive the dividend
payable by the Corporation on such shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock on such date, and the converting holder need not make any payment of the
amount of such dividend in connection with such conversion of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock. Except as provided above, no adjustment shall be
made in respect of cash dividends on Common Stock or Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock that may be accrued and unpaid at the date of surrender of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  (3) (A) The right of the holders of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock to convert their shares shall be exercised by giving (which may
be done by telephone line facsimile transmission) a Conversion Notice to the
Conversion Agent, with a copy to the Corporation. If a holder of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock elects to convert any shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 10(a), such holder shall not be
required to surrender the certificate(s) representing such shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock to the Corporation unless all of the shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock represented thereby are so converted. Each
holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the Corporation
shall maintain records showing the number of shares so converted and the dates
of such conversions or shall use such other method, satisfactory to such holder
and the Corporation,


                                      -26-
<PAGE>   27

so as to not require physical surrender of such certificates upon each such
conversion. In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, such records of the
Corporation shall be controlling and determinative in the absence of manifest
error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock evidenced by a particular certificate therefor are converted as
aforesaid, the holder of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock may not transfer
the certificate(s) representing such shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock unless such holder first physically surrenders such certificate(s) to the
Corporation, whereupon the Corporation will forthwith issue and deliver upon the
order of such holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock new
certificate(s) of like tenor, registered as such holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock (upon payment by such holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock of any applicable transfer taxes) may request,
representing in the aggregate the remaining number of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock represented by such certificate(s). Each holder of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, by acceptance of a certificate
for such shares, acknowledges and agrees that (1) by reason of the provisions of
this paragraph, following conversion of any shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock represented by such certificate, the number of shares of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock represented by such certificate may be less than
the number of shares stated on such certificate, and (2) the Corporation may
place a legend on the certificates for shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock which refers to or describes the provisions of this paragraph.

                  (B) The Corporation shall pay any transfer tax arising in
connection with any conversion of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
except that the Corporation shall not, however, be required to pay any tax which
may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery
upon conversion of shares of Common Stock or other securities or property in a
name other than that of the holder of the shares of the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock being converted, and the Corporation shall not be required to
issue or deliver any such shares or other securities or property unless and
until the person or persons requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to
the Corporation the amount of any such tax or shall have established to the
satisfaction of the Corporation that such tax has been paid. The number of
shares of Common Stock to be issued upon each conversion of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock shall be the number set forth in the applicable
Conversion Notice which number shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The
Corporation shall notify a holder who has given a Conversion Notice of any claim
of manifest error within one Trading Day after such holder gives such Conversion
Notice and no such claim of error shall limit or delay performance of the
Corporation's obligation to issue upon such conversion the number of shares of
Common Stock which are not in dispute. A Conversion Notice shall be deemed for
all purposes to be in proper form unless the Corporation notifies a holder of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock being converted within one
Trading Day after a Conversion Notice has been given (which notice shall specify
all defects in the Conversion Notice) and any Conversion Notice containing any
such defect shall nonetheless be effective on the date given if the converting
holder promptly corrects all such defects.

                  (4) The Corporation (and any successor corporation) shall take
all action necessary so that a number of shares of the authorized but unissued
Common Stock (or common stock in the case of any successor corporation)
sufficient to provide for the conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock outstanding upon the basis hereinbefore provided are at all


                                      -27-
<PAGE>   28

times reserved by the Corporation (or any successor corporation), free from
preemptive rights, for such conversion, subject to the provisions of the next
succeeding paragraph. If the Corporation shall issue any securities or make any
change in its capital structure which would change the number of shares of
Common Stock into which each share of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
shall be convertible as herein provided, the Corporation shall at the same time
also make proper provision so that thereafter there shall be a sufficient number
of shares of Common Stock authorized and reserved, free from preemptive rights,
for conversion of the outstanding Series A Convertible Preferred Stock on the
new basis. If at any time the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common
Stock shall not be sufficient to effect the conversion of all of the outstanding
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, the Corporation promptly shall
seek, and use its best efforts to obtain and complete, such corporate action as
may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary to increase its authorized but
unissued shares of Common Stock to such number of shares as shall be sufficient
for such purpose.

                  (5) In case any Reorganization Event shall be effected in such
a way that holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock,
securities or assets (including cash) with respect to or in exchange for shares
of the Common Stock, then, prior to and as a condition of such Reorganization
Event, lawful and adequate provision shall be made whereby the holders of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock shall thereafter have the right to receive upon
conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and in lieu of the shares
of Common Stock immediately theretofore issuable upon conversion of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, such shares of stock, securities or assets
(including cash) as may be issued or payable with respect to or in exchange for
a number of outstanding shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares of
Common Stock immediately theretofore issuable upon conversion of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock had such Reorganization Event not taken place. In
any such case, appropriate provision shall be made with respect to the rights
and interests of the holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to the end
that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions for
adjustment of the Conversion Price and the number of shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock) shall
thereafter be applicable, as nearly as may be, in relation to any stock,
securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the conversion of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock. The Corporation shall not effect any such
Reorganization Event (i) unless prior to or simultaneously with the consummation
thereof the survivor or successor corporation (if other than the Corporation)
resulting from such Reorganization Event or the corporation or other entity
purchasing such assets shall assume by written instrument executed and sent to
each holder of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, the obligation to deliver
to such holder of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock such shares of stock,
securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such
holder of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock may be entitled to receive, and
containing the express assumption by such successor corporation or other entity
of the due and punctual performance and observance of every provision herein to
be performed and observed by the Corporation and of all liabilities and
obligations of the Corporation hereunder, and (ii) in which the Corporation, as
opposed to another party to the Reorganization Event, shall be required under
any circumstances to make a cash payment at any time to the holders of the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock; provided, however, that this clause (5)
shall not limit the Corporation's obligation to make cash payments pursuant to
Section 7 or Section 11 if the Corporation fails to give a Control Notice in
accordance with the terms thereof.


                                      -28-
<PAGE>   29

                  (6) If a holder shall have given a Conversion Notice for
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall issue and
deliver to such person certificates for the Common Stock issuable upon such
conversion within three Trading Days after such Conversion Notice is given and
the person converting shall be deemed to be the holder of record of the Common
Stock issuable upon such conversion, and all rights with respect to the shares
surrendered shall forthwith terminate except the right to receive the Common
Stock or other securities, cash, or other assets as herein provided. If a holder
shall have given a Conversion Notice as provided herein, the Corporation's
obligation to issue and deliver the certificates for Common Stock shall be
absolute and unconditional, irrespective of any action or inaction by the
converting holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any
provision thereof, the recovery of any judgment against any person or any action
to enforce the same, any failure or delay in the enforcement of any other
obligation of the Corporation to such holder, or any setoff, counterclaim,
recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by such
holder or any other person of any obligation to the Corporation or any violation
or alleged violation of law by such holder or any other person, and irrespective
of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the
Corporation to the holder in connection with such conversion. If the Corporation
fails to issue and deliver the certificates for the Common Stock to the holder
converting shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to the first
sentence of this paragraph within three Trading Days after such Conversion
Notice is given, in addition to any other liabilities the Corporation may have
hereunder and under applicable law (1) the Corporation shall pay or reimburse
such holder on demand for all out-of-pocket expenses including, without
limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel incurred by such
holder as a result of such failure, (2) for each Trading Day thereafter on which
the Corporation so fails to deliver such certificates, the Conversion Price
applicable to such conversion shall be reduced by an amount equal to one percent
of the amount that the Conversion Price would otherwise be, and (3) such holder
may by written notice (which may be given by mail, courier, personal service or
telephone line facsimile transmission) or oral notice (promptly confirmed in
writing) given at any time prior to delivery to such holder of the certificates
for the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion of shares of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock, rescind such conversion, whereupon such holder
shall have the right to convert such shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock thereafter in accordance herewith.

                  (7) No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued upon
conversion of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock but, in lieu of any fraction
of a share of Common Stock to purchase fractional shares of Common Stock which
would otherwise be issuable in respect of the aggregate number of such shares
surrendered for conversion at one time by the same holder, the Corporation shall
pay in cash an amount equal to the product of (i) the arithmetic average of the
Market Price of one share of Common Stock on the three consecutive Trading Days
ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Conversion Date times (ii)
such fraction of a share.

                  (8) The Conversion Amount shall be adjusted from time to time
under certain circumstances, subject to the provisions of Section 10(b)(1), as
follows:


                                      -29-
<PAGE>   30

                  (i) In case the Corporation shall issue rights or warrants on
a pro rata basis to all holders of the Common Stock entitling such holders to
subscribe for or purchase Common Stock on the record date referred to below at a
price per share less than the Current Price for such record date, then in each
such case the Conversion Amount in effect on such record date shall be adjusted
in accordance with the following formula:

         C(1) = C x  O + N
                     -----
                    O + N x P
                        -----
                          M

where

         C(1)  = the adjusted Conversion Amount

         C     = the current Conversion Amount

         O     = the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the record
                 date.

         N     = the number of additional shares of Common Stock issuable
                 pursuant to the exercise of such rights or warrants.

         P     = the offering price per share of the additional shares (which
                 amount shall include amounts received by the Corporation in
                 respect of the issuance and the exercise of such rights or
                 warrants).

         M     = the Current Price per share of Common Stock on the record date.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately after the record date for the
determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants. If
any or all such rights or warrants are not so issued or expire or terminate
before being exercised, the Conversion Amount then in effect shall be readjusted
appropriately.

                  (ii) In case the Corporation shall, by dividend or otherwise,
distribute to all holders of its Junior Stock (as hereinafter defined) evidences
of its indebtedness or assets (including securities, but excluding any warrants
or subscription rights referred to in subparagraph (i) above and any dividend or
distribution paid in cash out of the retained earnings of the Corporation), then
in each such case the Conversion Amount then in effect shall be adjusted in
accordance with the formula


         C(1) = C x  M
                   -----
                   M - F

where

         C(1)  = the adjusted Conversion Amount


                                      -30-
<PAGE>   31

         C     = the current Conversion Amount

         M     = the Current Price per share of Common Stock on the record date
                 mentioned below.

         F     = the aggregate amount of such cash dividend and/or the fair
                 market value on the record date of the assets or securities to
                 be distributed divided by the number of shares of Common Stock
                 outstanding on the record date. The Board of Directors shall
                 determine such fair market value, which determination shall be
                 conclusive.

Such adjustment shall become effective immediately after the record date for the
determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution.
For purposes of this subparagraph (ii), "Junior Stock" shall include any class
of capital stock ranking junior as to dividends or upon liquidation to the
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

                  (iii) All calculations hereunder shall be made to the nearest
cent or to the nearest 1/100 of a share, as the case may be.

                  (iv) If at any time as a result of an adjustment made pursuant
to Section 10(b)(5), the holder of any Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
thereafter surrendered for conversion shall become entitled to receive
securities, cash, or assets other than Common Stock, the number or amount of
such securities or property so receivable upon conversion shall be subject to
adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms nearly equivalent as
practicable to the provisions with respect to the Common Stock contained in
subparagraphs (i) to (iii) above.

                  (9) Except as otherwise provided above in this Section 10, no
adjustment in the Conversion Amount shall be made in respect of any conversion
for share distributions or dividends theretofore declared and paid or payable on
the Common Stock.

                  (10) Whenever the Conversion Amount is adjusted as herein
provided, the Corporation shall send to each holder and each transfer agent, if
any, for the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and the transfer agent for the
Common Stock, a statement signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, or
any Vice President of the Corporation and by its Treasurer or its Secretary or
an Assistant Secretary stating the adjusted Conversion Amount determined as
provided in this Section 10, and any adjustment so evidenced, given in good
faith, shall be binding upon all stockholders and upon the Corporation. Whenever
the Conversion Amount is adjusted, the Corporation will give notice by mail to
the holders of record of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, which notice
shall be made within 15 days after the effective date of such adjustment and
shall state the adjustment and the Conversion Amount. Notwithstanding the
foregoing notice provisions, failure by the Corporation to give such notice or a
defect in such notice shall not affect the binding nature of such corporate
action of the Corporation.

                  (11) In case on or after the Issuance Date:

                  (A) the Corporation shall declare a dividend (or any other
distribution) on the Common Stock (other than in cash out of retained earnings);
or


                                      -31-
<PAGE>   32

                  (B) the Corporation shall authorize the granting to the
holders of the Common Stock of rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase
any share of any class or any other rights or warrants; or

                  (C) the Board of Directors shall authorize any
reclassification of the Common Stock (other than a subdivision or combination of
the outstanding Common Stock, or a change in par value, or from par value to no
par value, or from no par value to par value), or any consolidation or merger or
other business combination transaction to which the Corporation is a party and
for which approval of any stockholders of the Corporation is required, or the
sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation;
or

                  (D) there shall be pending the voluntary or involuntary
dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of the Corporation;

the Corporation shall give the holders of record of the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock, as promptly as possible but in any event at least ten Trading
Days prior to the applicable date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x)
the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend,
distribution or rights or warrants, or, if a record is not to be taken, the date
as of which the holders of Common Stock of record to be entitled to such
dividend, distribution or rights are to be determined, or (y) the date on which
such reclassification, consolidation, merger, other business combination
transaction, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up is expected
to become effective or occur, and the date as of which it is expected that
holders of Common Stock of record who shall be entitled to exchange their Common
Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reclassification,
consolidation, merger, other business combination transaction, sale, transfer,
dissolution, liquidation or winding-up shall be determined. Such notice shall
not include any information which would be material non-public information for
purposes of the 1934 Act. Failure to give such notice, or any defect therein,
shall not affect the legality or validity of such dividend, distribution,
reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution,
liquidation or winding-up. In the case of any such action of which the
Corporation gives such notice to the holders of record of the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock or is required to give such notice to such holders,
such holders shall be entitled to give a Conversion Notice which is contingent
on the completion of such action.

                  SECTION 11. REDEMPTION AT OPTION OF HOLDERS.

                  (a) REDEMPTION RIGHT. Subject to Section 11(b)(4), if an
Optional Redemption Event occurs, then, in addition to any other right or remedy
of any holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, each holder of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall have the right, at such
holder's option, to require the Corporation to redeem all of such holder's
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, or any portion thereof, on the
date that is 15 Business Days after the date such holder gives the Corporation
an Optional Redemption Notice with respect to such Optional Redemption Event at
any time while any of such holder's shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock are outstanding, at a price equal to the Optional Redemption Price.

                  (b) NOTICES; METHOD OF EXERCISING OPTIONAL REDEMPTION RIGHTS,
ETC. (1) On or before the fifth Business Day after the occurrence of an Optional
Redemption Event, the


                                      -32-
<PAGE>   33

Corporation shall give to each holder of outstanding shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock a notice of the occurrence of such Optional
Redemption Event and of the redemption right set forth herein arising as a
result thereof. Such notice from the Corporation shall set forth:

                  (i) the date by which the optional redemption right must be
         exercised, and

                  (ii) a description of the procedure (set forth below) which
         each such holder must follow to exercise such holder's optional
         redemption right.

No failure of the Corporation to give such notice or defect therein shall limit
the right of any holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to
exercise the optional redemption right or affect the validity of the proceedings
for the redemption of such holder's shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock.

                  (2) To exercise its optional redemption right, each holder of
outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall deliver to the
Corporation on or before the 30th day after the notice required by Section
11(b)(1) is given to such holder (or if no such notice has been given by the
Corporation to such holder, within 40 days after such holder first learns of
such Optional Redemption Event) an Optional Redemption Notice to the
Corporation. At the Corporation's option, an Optional Redemption Notice may be
revoked by such holder giving such Optional Redemption Notice by giving notice
of such revocation to the Corporation at any time prior to the time the
Corporation pays the Optional Redemption Price to such holder.

                  (3) If a holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock shall have given an Optional Redemption Notice, on the date which is 15
Business Days after the date such Optional Redemption Notice is given (or such
later date as such holder surrenders such holder's certificates for the shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to be redeemed) the Corporation shall
make payment in immediately available funds of the applicable Optional
Redemption Price to such account as specified by such holder in writing to the
Corporation at least one Business Day prior to the applicable redemption date.

                  (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of
Designations, if an Optional Redemption Event occurs by reason of events which
are not solely within the control of the Corporation, the Corporation shall have
the right to give a Control Notice to the holders of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock at any time after such Optional Redemption Event
occurs and prior to the earlier of (1) the date on which all holders of shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock who had the right (other than as limited
by this Section 11(b)(4)) to require redemption of any shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock by reason of the occurrence of such Optional
Redemption Event no longer have such right and (2) the applicable Optional
Redemption Date by reason of the earliest Optional Redemption Notice given by
any holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock by reason of such
Optional Redemption Event. If the Corporation timely gives such Control Notice
to the holders of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, then in lieu
of payment of the Optional Redemption Price by reason of any such Optional
Redemption Event and commencing on the first date on which such Optional
Redemption Event occurs the following adjustments shall take effect (subject to
the provisions of Section 7(a)(5)(B)):


                                      -33-
<PAGE>   34

                  (A) In the case of an Optional Redemption Event described in
         clauses (1), (2), (3), (4) or (6) of the definition of the term
         Optional Redemption Event, for so long as such Optional Redemption
         Event continues and for a period of ten Trading Days thereafter the
         Conversion Price will be 70% of the amount which the Conversion Price
         would otherwise be; and

                  (B) In the case of an Optional Redemption Event described in
         clause (5) of the definition of the term Optional Redemption Event, for
         so long as any shares of Preferred Stock are outstanding the Conversion
         Price will be 70% of the amount which the Conversion Price would
         otherwise be.

For purposes of this Section 11(b)(4), an Optional Redemption Event shall be
deemed to have occurred by reason of events which are not solely within the
control of the Corporation if a requirement of the Corporation to redeem, or a
right of any holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to require
redemption of, shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock by reason thereof
would result in the Corporation being required to classify the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock as redeemable preferred stock on a balance sheet of
the Corporation prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles and Regulation S-X of the SEC, and, in the case of an Optional
Redemption Event described in clause (5) of the definition of the term Optional
Redemption Event, the Board does not have the right to approve or disapprove the
transactions resulting in such event. If as a result of any of the adjustments
to the Conversion Price required by this Section 11(b)(4) the number of
authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock shall not be sufficient to effect
the conversion of all of the outstanding shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock, such insufficiency shall be deemed to be covered by the
applicable Control Notice and the Corporation shall have no obligation to redeem
any shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock by reason thereof. The
Corporation thereupon will use its best efforts to increase the authorized
number of shares of Common Stock in accordance with Section 10(b)(4).

                  (c) OTHER. (1) In connection with a redemption pursuant to
this Section 11 of less than all of the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock evidenced by a particular certificate, promptly, but in no event later
than three Business Days after surrender of such certificate to the Corporation,
the Corporation shall issue and deliver to such holder a replacement certificate
for the shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock evidenced by such
certificate which have not been redeemed.

                  (2) An Optional Redemption Notice given by a holder of shares
of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall be deemed for all purposes to be
in proper form unless the Corporation notifies such holder in writing within
three Business Days after such Optional Redemption Notice has been given (which
notice shall specify all defects in such Optional Redemption Notice), and any
Optional Redemption Notice containing any such defect shall nonetheless be
effective on the date given if such holder promptly undertakes to correct all
such defects. No such claim of error shall limit or delay performance of the
Corporation's obligation to redeem all shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock not in dispute whether or not such holder makes such undertaking.


                                      -34-
<PAGE>   35

                  SECTION 12. VOTING RIGHTS; CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS.

                  (a) VOTING RIGHTS. Except as otherwise required by law or
expressly provided herein, shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall
not be entitled to vote on any matter.

                  (b) ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION; CERTAIN STOCK. The affirmative
vote or consent of the Majority Holders, voting separately as a class, will be
required for (1) any amendment, alteration, or repeal, whether by merger or
consolidation or otherwise, of the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation if
the amendment, alteration, or repeal materially and adversely affects the
powers, preferences, or special rights of the Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock, or (2) the creation and issuance of any Senior Dividend Stock or Senior
Liquidation Stock; provided, however, that any increase in the authorized
Preferred Stock of the Corporation or the creation and issuance of any stock
which is both Junior Dividend Stock and Junior Liquidation Stock shall not be
deemed to affect materially and adversely such powers, preferences, or special
rights and any such increase or creation and issuance may be made without any
such vote by the holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock except as
otherwise required by law.

                  (c) REPURCHASES OF SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK. The
Corporation shall not repurchase or otherwise acquire any shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock (other than pursuant to Sections 7(a), 9(a), 9(b) or
11) unless the Corporation offers to repurchase or otherwise acquire
simultaneously a pro rata portion of each holder's shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock for cash at the same price per share.

                  (d) OTHER. So long as any shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock are outstanding:

                  (1) PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS. The Corporation will pay and
discharge, and will cause each subsidiary of the Corporation to pay and
discharge, when due all their respective obligations and liabilities which are
material to the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, including,
without limitation, tax liabilities, except where the same may be contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings.

                  (2) MAINTENANCE OF PROPERTY; INSURANCE. (A) The Corporation
will keep, and will cause each subsidiary of the Corporation to keep, all
material property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and
condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

                  (B) The Corporation will maintain, and will cause each
subsidiary of the Corporation to maintain, with financially sound and
responsible insurance companies, insurance against loss or damage by fire or
other casualty and such other insurance, including but not limited to, product
liability insurance, in such amounts and covering such risks as is reasonably
adequate for the conduct of their businesses and the value of their properties.


                                      -35-
<PAGE>   36

                  (3) CONDUCT OF BUSINESS AND MAINTENANCE OF EXISTENCE. The
Corporation will continue, and will cause each subsidiary of the Corporation to
continue, to engage in business of the same general type as conducted by the
Corporation and its operating subsidiaries at the time this Certificate of
Designations is filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, and
will preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect, and will cause each
subsidiary of the Corporation to preserve, renew and keep in full force and
effect, their respective corporate existence and their respective material
rights, privileges and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct
of business.

                  (4) COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. The Corporation will comply, and
will cause each subsidiary of the Corporation to comply, in all material
respects with all applicable laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, decisions,
orders and requirements of governmental authorities and courts (including,
without limitation, environmental laws) except (i) where compliance therewith is
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or (ii) where non-compliance
therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations, performance,
properties or prospects of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a
whole.

                  (5) INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT. The Corporation will not be or
become an open-end investment trust, unit investment trust or face-amount
certificate company that is or is required to be registered under Section 8 of
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or any successor provision.

                  SECTION 13. OUTSTANDING SHARES. For purposes of this
Certificate of Designations, all authorized and issued shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock shall be deemed outstanding except (i) from the
applicable Conversion Date, each share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
converted into Common Stock, unless the Corporation shall default in its
obligation to issue and deliver shares of Common Stock upon such conversion as
and when required by Section 10; (ii) from the date of registration of transfer,
all shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock held of record by the
Corporation or any subsidiary or Affiliate of the Corporation (other than an
Affiliate of the Corporation who is a natural person or any original holder of
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock) and (iii) from the applicable
Redemption Date, Share Limitation Redemption Date, Final Redemption Date or date
of redemption pursuant to Section 11, all shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock which are redeemed or repurchased, so long as in each case the
Redemption Price, the Share Limitation Redemption Price, the Final Redemption
Price, the Optional Redemption Price or other repurchase price, as the case may
be, of such shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shall have been paid
by the Corporation as and when due hereunder.

                  SECTION 14. MISCELLANEOUS.

                  (a) NOTICES. Any notices required or permitted to be given
under the terms of this Certificate of Designations shall be in writing and
shall be delivered personally (which shall include telephone line facsimile
transmission) or by courier and shall be deemed given upon receipt, if delivered
personally or by courier (a) in the case of the Corporation, addressed to the
Corporation at 2222 West Peoria Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona 85029, Attention: Chief
Executive


                                      -36-
<PAGE>   37

Officer (telephone line facsimile transmission number (602) 331-0941), or (b) in
the case of any holder of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, at
such holder's address or telephone line facsimile transmission number shown on
the stock books maintained by the Corporation with respect to the Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock or such other address as the Corporation shall have
provided by notice to the holders of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock in accordance with this Section or any holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock shall have provided to the Corporation in accordance
with this Section.

                  (b) REPLACEMENT OF CERTIFICATES. Upon receipt by the
Corporation of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation of the
ownership of and the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any certificate
for shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and (1) in the case of loss,
theft or destruction, of indemnity from the record holder of the certificate for
such shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock reasonably satisfactory in
form to the Corporation (and without the requirement to post any bond or other
security if such holder has and agrees to maintain reasonably sufficient assets
to support the indemnity) or (2) in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and
cancellation of the certificate for such shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Corporation will execute and deliver to such holder a new
certificate for such shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock without
charge to such holder.

                  (c) OVERDUE AMOUNTS. Except as otherwise specifically provided
in Section 5 with respect to dividends in arrears on the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock, whenever any amount which is due to any holder of shares of
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is not paid to such holder when due, such
amount shall bear interest at the rate of 14% per annum (or such other rate as
shall be the maximum rate allowable by applicable law) until paid in full.


                                      -37-
<PAGE>   38

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Titan Motorcycle Co. of America has caused
this Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations to be signed by   ,
its       , and       , its        , as of the ____ day of August, 2000.


                                       TITAN MOTORCYCLE CO. OF
                                            AMERICA



                                       By: _____________________________
                                           Title:  President



                                       By: _____________________________
                                           Title:  Secretary


                                      -38-



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