<PAGE> 1
AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON MARCH 20, 1998
REGISTRATION NO. 333-
================================================================================
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
------------------------
FORM SB-2
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
------------------------
GLB BANCORP, INC.
(Name of Small Business Issuer in Its Charter)
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
OHIO 6710 31-1529973
(State or Other Jurisdiction (Primary Standard Industrial (IRS Employer Identification No.)
of Incorporation or Organization) Classification Code Number)
</TABLE>
7001 CENTER STREET, MENTOR, OHIO 44060 (440) 974-0000
(Address and Telephone Number of Principal Executive Offices)
RICHARD T. FLENNER, JR.
PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
GLB BANCORP, INC.
7001 CENTER STREET
MENTOR, OHIO 44060
(440) 974-0000
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Agent for Service)
COPIES TO:
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<S> <C>
JOSEPH DRAIN, ESQ. DOMINIC A. DIPUCCIO, ESQ.
GRADY & ASSOCIATES BENESCH, FRIEDLANDER, COPLAN & ARONOFF LLP
20800 CENTER RIDGE ROAD, SUITE 116 2300 BP AMERICA BUILDING
ROCKY RIVER, OHIO 44116-4306 200 PUBLIC SQUARE
(440) 356-7255 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44114-2378
(216) 363-4500
</TABLE>
Approximate Date of Proposed Sale to the public:
As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective
------------------------
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant
to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of earlier effective registration
statement for the same offering: [ ]
------------------------
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering: [ ]
If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box: [ ]
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
==============================================================================================================================
PROPOSED MAXIMUM PROPOSED MAXIMUM
TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF AMOUNT TO OFFERING PRICE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF
SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED BE REGISTERED(1) PER SHARE OFFERING PRICE(1) REGISTRATION FEE
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stock, no par value........ 1,265,000 Shares $13.00 $16,445,000 $4,851.28
==============================================================================================================================
</TABLE>
(1) Includes 165,000 shares of Common Stock which may be purchased by the
Underwriter to cover over-allotments.
THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(a) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(a),
MAY DETERMINE.
================================================================================
<PAGE> 2
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY
OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES
EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE
SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES
IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR
TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MARCH , 1998
PROSPECTUS
1,100,000 SHARES
GLB BANCORP, INC.
COMMON STOCK
GLB Bancorp, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the "Company"), is offering for sale
(the "Offering") 1,100,000 shares of its common stock, without par value (the
"Common Stock"). The Company is a one-bank holding company that owns all of the
outstanding stock of Great Lakes Bank, an Ohio-chartered commercial bank (the
"Bank"). There has been no public trading market for the Common Stock prior to
the Offering. Roney & Co., L.L.C. (the "Underwriter") has advised the Company
that it anticipates making a market in the Common Stock following completion of
the Offering, although there can be no assurance that an active trading market
will develop. See "Underwriting" for a discussion of the factors considered in
determining the initial public offering price. The Company expects that
quotations for the Common Stock will be reported on the Nasdaq Small-Cap Market
under the symbol "GLBK."
-------------------------
THE COMMON STOCK OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS INVOLVES A SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT OF
RISK. SEE "RISK FACTORS" COMMENCING ON PAGE 7 FOR CERTAIN CONSIDERATIONS
RELEVANT TO AN INVESTMENT IN THE COMPANY'S COMMON STOCK.
-------------------------
THESE SECURITIES ARE NOT SAVINGS ACCOUNTS OR SAVINGS DEPOSITS AND THEY ARE NOT
INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT
AGENCY.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A
CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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==================================================================================================================
PRICE TO UNDERWRITING PROCEEDS TO
PUBLIC(1) DISCOUNTS(1)(2) COMPANY(1)(3)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Per Share.......................................... $ $ $
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total(2)........................................... $ $ $
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</TABLE>
(1) The Company has granted the Underwriter a 30-day option to purchase up to
165,000 additional shares of its Common Stock solely to cover
over-allotments, if any. If the Underwriter exercises such option in full,
the Price to Public, Underwriting Discounts and Proceeds to Company will be
approximately $ , $ and $ , respectively. See
"Underwriting." The Underwriter has agreed to limit the Underwriting
Discounts to 3.0% of the Price to Public for up to shares sold by
the Underwriter to officers and directors of the Company. If shares are so
purchased, Underwriting Discounts will be reduced by, and Proceeds to
Company will be increased by, $ .
(2) The Company has agreed to indemnify the Underwriter against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the "Securities Act"). See "Underwriting."
(3) Before deducting estimated Offering expenses payable by the Company of
$ .
-------------------------
The shares of Common Stock are offered by the Underwriter subject to prior
sale, when, as and if delivered to and accepted by the Underwriter, and subject
to the right of the Underwriter to withdraw, cancel or modify such offer and to
reject orders in whole or in part. It is expected that delivery of the shares of
Common Stock will be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company
in New York, New York on or about , 1998 against payment therefor in
immediately available funds.
-------------------------
RONEY & CO.
THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS , 1998
<PAGE> 3
[INSERT OHIO/LAKE COUNTY MAP]
------------------------
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Company is not currently a reporting company pursuant to the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), but will be required to
file reports pursuant to the Exchange Act following the completion of the
Offering. The Company, which has a December 31 fiscal year end, intends to
furnish its shareholders with annual reports containing audited financial
information and, for the first three quarters of each year, quarterly reports
containing unaudited financial information.
Requests for such documents should be directed to Andrew L. Meinhold,
Executive Vice President and Secretary, 7001 Center Street, Mentor, Ohio 44060.
------------------------
IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING, THE UNDERWRITER MAY OVER-ALLOT OR EFFECT
TRANSACTIONS WHICH STABILIZE OR MAINTAIN THE MARKET PRICE OF THE COMMON STOCK OF
THE COMPANY AT A LEVEL ABOVE THAT WHICH MIGHT OTHERWISE PREVAIL IN THE OPEN
MARKET. SUCH STABILIZING, IF COMMENCED, MAY BE DISCONTINUED AT ANY TIME. SEE
"UNDERWRITING."
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<PAGE> 4
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
information and financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus.
Unless the context clearly suggests otherwise, references in this Prospectus to
the Company include the Bank. Except as otherwise indicated, all information in
this Prospectus assumes no exercise of the Underwriter's over-allotment option.
All information in this Prospectus with respect to the Common Stock has been
adjusted to reflect the 2-for-1 stock split that occurred on March 17, 1998.
THE COMPANY
GLB Bancorp, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the "Company"), is a one-bank
holding company that owns all of the outstanding common stock of Great Lakes
Bank (the "Bank"). The Company was incorporated on March 5, 1997 for the purpose
of becoming the holding company for the Bank. The holding company reorganization
of the Bank was completed on September 12, 1997. With its main office in the
City of Mentor, the Bank is the only commercial bank headquartered in Lake
County, Ohio, the Company's primary service area. The Company provides a focused
core of banking services, primarily for individuals and small to medium-sized
businesses. The Company's lending services focus primarily on secured lending
for residential and commercial real estate. The Company also offers a broad
array of deposit products, including checking and savings accounts and
certificates of deposit.
The Bank is the successor by merger (the "Merger") to Great Lakes Commerce
Bank, which was chartered as an Ohio banking corporation in April of 1957. On
July 18, 1994, the Bank was acquired by an investment group led by Jerome T.
Osborne, Sr. and his son, Richard M. Osborne. See "Business -- General." At the
time of the Merger, Great Lakes Commerce Bank had total assets of approximately
$19 million and four offices. By the end of 1997, the Bank had grown to
approximately $67 million in total assets and had opened two new offices and
relocated three offices, including the main office.
Together, Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne have more than forty
years of banking experience in Northeast Ohio. Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. was a
founder of Mentor Savings Bank, which was acquired by Chase Manhattan
Corporation in 1985. He had also been Chairman of the Board of State Bank &
Trust Company in Mentor, which was acquired by BancOhio National Bank (now part
of National City Corporation) in 1982. From 1977 to 1981, Richard M. Osborne
also served as a director of State Bank & Trust Company in Mentor. He thereafter
served as Consulting Director of BancOhio National Bank, until 1984. From 1985
to 1990, Richard M. Osborne was a principal shareholder of Peoples Savings Bank
in Northeast Ohio and served as Chairman at the time of its acquisition by First
Bancorporation of Ohio (now FirstMerit Corporation) in 1990. See "Management."
At December 31, 1997, the Company had total assets of $67 million, total
deposits of $52.0 million, shareholders' equity of $6.4 million, a Tier 1
capital ratio of 12.9%, non-performing assets to total asset ratio of .17% and
an allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio of .75%. For the year ended
December 31, 1997, the Company reported net income of $343,957 or $.58 per
share, compared to $211,943 or $.39 per share for the year ended December 31,
1996. At December 31, 1997, the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital
requirements.
MARKET AREA
The Company's primary service area is Lake County, Ohio, which is
contiguous to Cuyahoga County (which includes Cleveland). The Bank is the only
commercial bank headquartered in Lake County, Ohio. Lake County is comprised of
23 cities, villages or townships, ranking twelfth in population and fifth in
median household income in 1996 out of Ohio's 88 counties. According to
statistical data obtained by the Company, Lake County has approximately 6,246
business establishments, an unemployment rate of 3.6% as of November 1997
(compared to 4.2% for the State of Ohio as a whole) and per capita income that
is estimated to have grown approximately 26.7% from 1990 to 1996 (compared to
20.2% for the State of Ohio as a whole).
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<PAGE> 5
Lake County is also a significant banking market. According to Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation data, as of June 30, 1997, total deposits in Lake
County, including commercial banks, savings banks and savings associations, were
approximately $2.6 billion.
The Company operates through its headquarters located at 7001 Center
Street, Mentor, Ohio 44060. The Company's telephone number is (440) 974-0000.
The Bank operates through branch offices in the following Lake County
communities: Wickliffe, Painesville, Willoughby, Willoughby Hills and Mentor.
BUSINESS STRATEGY
The Company's business strategy is focused on the following elements:
Emphasis on Community Banking. The Company strives to maintain its strong
commitment to community banking. As the only commercial bank headquartered in
Lake County, the Company's goal is to attract individuals and small to
medium-sized businesses as customers, demonstrating an active interest in their
individual and business banking needs. Management believes that a locally
managed institution is better able to serve the particular needs of local
customers, respond to requests in a more timely fashion and establish a loyal
customer base through the personal attention of senior banking officers. As a
part of this strategy, each of the Bank's offices offers convenient hours,
drive-through teller facilities and an automated teller machine. See
"Business -- Properties."
Growth Through Internal Branch Expansion. Since the Merger, the Company's
growth has been accomplished through internal growth. Internal growth has been
driven by the relocation of three existing offices and the opening of two new
offices. The new offices include a second Mentor location (9365 Mentor Avenue),
which opened on July 20, 1994 and had $6.4 million in total deposits as of
December 31, 1997, and the Willoughby Hills, Ohio office, which opened on April
27, 1996 and had $2.0 million in total deposits as of December 31, 1997. The
Company has received regulatory approval for two new offices in Lake County,
which it intends to open in 1998.
Growth Through Selected Acquisitions. In addition to the Company's pursuit
of internal growth, management believes that external growth opportunities can
be found in acquisitions of other community banks or branch offices. The Company
intends to pursue community bank and branch acquisitions to enhance the
Company's current network and further penetrate the Company's market area. From
time to time, management reviews and evaluates potential acquisitions; however,
the Company has not acquired any banks or branches to date and currently has no
agreements or understandings to make any such acquisitions. There can be no
assurance that the Company will be successful in implementing its acquisition
strategy.
Secured Lending in the Company's Primary Market. The Company's lending
philosophy concentrates primarily on secured 1-4 family real estate and
commercial real estate lending, principally in Lake County. As of December 31,
1997, 1-4 family real estate loans and commercial real estate loans comprised
52.2% and 29.7% of the total net loan portfolio, respectively. As of December
31, 1997, 95.3% of the Company's loans were secured loans, and 89.0% of the
Company's loans were secured by real estate. Management intends to expand its
commercial real estate lending in an effort to enhance profitability and reduce
interest rate risk.
THE OFFERING
Securities Offered by the
Company.................. 1,100,000 shares of Common Stock. In addition, the
Company has granted the Underwriter an option to
purchase up to an additional 165,000 shares to
cover over-allotments. See "Description of Capital
Stock."
Common Stock Outstanding
Before the Offering...... 639,306 shares.
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Common Stock Outstanding
After the Offering....... 1,739,306 shares (1,904,306 shares if the
over-allotment option is exercised in full).
Use of Proceeds............ The Offering will further strengthen the capital
position of the Company and support expansion of
the Company's business, including selective
acquisitions of community banks (or other financial
institutions) or branches, if such opportunities
arise. Any funds not used for such purposes may be
used for general corporate purposes. See "Use of
Proceeds."
Nasdaq Small-Cap Market
Symbol................... "GLBK."
5
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SUMMARY OF SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table summarizes selected consolidated financial information
concerning the Company and the Bank at the dates and for the periods indicated.
Incorporated in 1997, the Company became the holding company for the Bank in
September 1997. The selected financial information for each of the years ended
December 31, 1997, 1996, 1995 and 1994 is derived from audited consolidated
financial statements or the accounting records of the Company and the Bank. The
information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations" and other information included elsewhere in this
Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AT OR FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-----------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994(1)
-------- -------- -------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
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OPERATIONS
Interest income........................................ $ 4,382 $ 3,234 $ 2,498 $ 757
Interest expense....................................... 1,938 1,325 1,014 276
------- ------- ------- -------
Net interest income.................................... 2,444 1,909 1,484 481
Provision for loan losses.............................. 97 77 51 0
------- ------- ------- -------
Net interest income after provision for loan losses.... 2,347 1,832 1,433 481
Non-interest income.................................... 552 294 250 86
Non-interest expense................................... 2,345 1,904 1,642 896
------- ------- ------- -------
Income (loss) before federal income taxes.............. 554 222 41 (329)
Federal income tax expense (benefit)
Current.............................................. 214 16 4 (20)
Deferred............................................. (4) (6) 0 19
------- ------- ------- -------
Net income (loss)...................................... $ 344 $ 212 $ 37 $ (328)
======= ======= ======= =======
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Total assets........................................... $66,631 $54,037 $40,915 $32,550
Cash and cash equivalents.............................. 7,827 10,329 7,190 9,498
Investment securities.................................. 1,619 1,142 4,305 4,670
Loans receivable -- net................................ 53,097 38,634 26,045 14,818
Deposits............................................... 52,012 42,253 35,678 27,840
Federal Home Loan Bank advances........................ 7,500 5,000 -- --
Shareholders' equity................................... 6,428 6,039 4,809 4,222
SHARE INFORMATION (2)
Earnings (loss) per share -- basic and diluted......... $ .58 $ .39 $ .07 $ (.72)
Book value per share................................... $ 10.77 $ 10.18 $ 9.43 $ 9.28
Weighted average shares outstanding.................... 595,942 548,089 496,250 455,000
OTHER DATA (3)
Return on average assets............................... 0.58% 0.46% 0.10% --
Return on average equity............................... 5.52% 3.88% 0.79% --
Net interest margin.................................... 4.62% 4.72% 4.68% --
Net interest spread.................................... 3.92% 4.07% 4.02% --
Allowance for loan losses to total loans............... 0.75% 0.81% 0.91% --
Nonperforming assets to total assets................... 0.17% 0.13% 0.00% --
Shareholders' equity to total average assets........... 10.87% 13.12% 13.13% --
Total interest expense to gross interest income........ 44.23% 40.96% 40.59% --
Number of offices...................................... 6 6 5 5
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) From July 15, 1994 (inception) to December 31, 1994.
(2) Per share information gives effect for each period to the 2-for-1 stock
split that occurred on March 17, 1998.
(3) Other Data for the partial year ended December 31, 1994 are not meaningful.
6
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RISK FACTORS
The Common Stock offered hereby involves significant risk. The following
constitute some of the potential risks of an investment in the Common Stock and
should be carefully considered by prospective investors prior to purchasing
shares of Common Stock. The order of the following is not necessarily indicative
of the relative importance of any described risk nor is the following intended
to be inclusive of all risks of investment in the Common Stock.
CONTROL BY SIGNIFICANT SHAREHOLDERS
Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. and his son, Richard M. Osborne, together own
approximately 48.78% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock. Jerome T.
Osborne, Sr. owns 135,750 shares (21.23%), and Richard M. Osborne owns 176,150
shares (27.55%). In addition, Richard M. Osborne has indicated a nonbinding
expression of interest in acquiring as much as $2 million of Common Stock in the
Offering. See "Principal Shareholders." Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. is Chairman of
the Board, Richard M. Osborne is Vice Chairman and each serves as a director of
the Company and the Bank. In addition, Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne are,
individually and with affiliated companies and immediate family members, the
Company's most substantial depositors, with total deposits of approximately $4.8
million as of February 28, 1998. Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne have
numerous other business and investment interests in Lake County and elsewhere.
They have also held important positions in other local financial institutions in
the recent past, and have approximately 40 years of combined experience with
community-based financial institutions in Northeast Ohio. See "Certain
Relationships and Related Party Transactions."
Although the Company believes that it benefits from its association with
the Osbornes, whom the Company believes to be prominent members of the
communities in which the Company conducts business, this relationship presents a
number of scenarios that could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
The sale by Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne of a substantial amount of
their Common Stock could have an adverse effect on the price of the Common Stock
and an adverse effect on the Company. Within limits established under Securities
and Exchange Commission Rule 144 and after expiration of a 180-day period during
which they will be prevented from reselling shares, Messrs. Jerome T. and
Richard M. Osborne may be able to resell freely shares of Common Stock on the
open market. See "Shares Eligible for Future Sale" and "Underwriting." Likewise,
the Company would be adversely affected if the Osbornes were to withdraw a
substantial amount of the deposits that they have maintained with the Company
over the years. The Company is not aware of any intention on the Osbornes' part
to withdraw any substantial portion of their deposits with the Company.
RELIANCE ON ACQUISITIONS FOR GROWTH; RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH ACQUISITIONS;
FINANCING OF ACQUISITIONS
An element of the Company's business strategy is to pursue selective
acquisitions that expand and complement the Company's business, including
acquisitions of other community financial institutions or financial institution
branches. The Company currently has no agreements or understandings for any such
acquisitions, but discussions regarding such transactions have arisen and may
continue to arise from time to time. There can be no assurance that the Company
will be able to identify suitable acquisition opportunities, negotiate favorable
terms or consummate any of such transactions. Moreover, as the financial
institutions industry continues the trend toward consolidation, the Company can
expect to have to compete with other financial institutions for suitable
acquisition opportunities, many of which have greater resources than the
Company. The Company believes that competition for acquisitions of financial
institutions has resulted and will continue to result in the payment of higher
prices. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the Company's acquisition
strategy will be successfully implemented. The failure of or inability of the
Company to pursue its acquisition strategy could hinder growth.
Acquisitions involve a number of risks inherent in assessing the values,
strengths, weaknesses and profitability of acquisition candidates, including the
following: adverse short-term effects of acquisitions on the Company's operating
results; diversion of management's attention; dependence on retaining key
personnel; and risks associated with unanticipated problems and latent
liabilities and contingencies. In addition, the
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success of an acquisition will depend, in part, on the Company's ability to
integrate the operations of the acquired institution or assets, and its success
in capitalizing on synergies in order to achieve cost savings.
The Company may use its Common Stock or its authorized shares of Serial
Preferred Stock, cash, debt obligations, contingent payments based on future
performance or any combination of the foregoing to finance acquisitions. The
extent to which the Company will be able or willing to use Common Stock for this
purpose will be influenced by the market price and liquidity of its Common Stock
relative to that of its competitors. If the Company does not maintain sufficient
market value or maintain sufficient market value relative to its competitors, or
if potential acquisition candidates are unwilling to accept Common Stock as
consideration in an acquisition, it may be necessary for the Company to rely
principally on cash in order to pursue its growth strategy, which may put the
Company at a competitive disadvantage. Capital adequacy requirements applicable
to banks and bank holding companies could prevent reliance on cash and credit
resources for financing any substantial portion of an acquisition.
DISCRETION IN USE OF PROCEEDS
The purpose of the Offering is to strengthen further the Company's capital
position in order to support expansion of the Company's business. If suitable
acquisition opportunities are identified by the Company, expansion may also
include growth through selective acquisitions of other community banks or
branches. Management will have discretion to employ the proceeds of the Offering
in a manner management deems to be in the Company's best interests. In addition,
expansion of the Company's business may include internal growth through
increased lending.
DILUTION TO EARNINGS PER SHARE, RETURN ON EQUITY AND BOOK VALUE
The Offering is expected to have a dilutive effect on earnings per share
and return on equity in the period immediately following the Offering. Dilution
in earnings per share and return on equity is expected in the short term because
the proceeds of the Offering may be invested at the outset in assets that are
both shorter term and lower yield than assets such as residential and commercial
loans. The Company's strategy is to use the additional equity raised through the
Offering in order to support asset growth, enhancing earnings per share and
return on equity over a longer term. Purchasers of shares of Common Stock
offered hereby will incur immediate dilution in the book value per share of
their investment. See "Dilution."
POTENTIAL IMPACT OF CHANGES IN INTEREST RATES
The Company's results of operations are dependent to a large degree upon
net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned from loans
and investments, on the one hand, and interest paid on deposits and borrowings,
on the other. In the early 1990s, many banking organizations experienced
historically high interest rate spreads, meaning the difference between the
interest rates earned on loans and investments and the interest rates paid on
deposits and borrowings. More recently, however, interest rate spreads have
generally narrowed due to changing market conditions and competitive pricing
pressures, and there can be no assurance that such interest rate spreads will
not narrow even further or that such higher interest rate spreads will return.
See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations."
ANTITAKEOVER PROVISIONS
Federal law requires approval of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System prior to any acquisition of control of a bank holding company. In
addition, the Company's Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as
amended, and Code of Regulations contain provisions that could delay or make
more difficult and costly an acquisition of control of the Company. Because
these factors could prevent a shareholder from realizing the premium that is
commonly paid to shareholders in connection with a change in control, these
factors could adversely affect the price of the Common Stock after the Offering.
For example, the Company will be subject to the "control share acquisition"
and "merger moratorium" statutes under Ohio law, having declined the opportunity
to opt out of coverage under those statutes. Assuming that all directors and
executive officers as a group continue to retain at least a majority of the
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outstanding voting shares of the Company, that ownership position could be
expected to deter any prospective acquiror from seeking to acquire ownership or
control of the Company, allowing the Company's Board of Directors and management
to defeat any acquisition proposal requiring approval of the Company's
shareholders. The Company also has 2,000,000 shares of authorized but unissued
Serial Preferred Stock, without par value, that may be issued in the future with
such rights, privileges and preferences as are determined by the Board of
Directors of the Company. Issuance of the Serial Preferred Stock could have the
effect of making more difficult and costly or discouraging altogether any
acquisition of the Company that is not supported by the Company's Board of
Directors. See "Description of Capital Stock -- Certain Antitakeover Matters."
LENDING RISKS
The risk of nonpayment of loans is inherent in commercial banking.
Management attempts to minimize credit exposure by carefully monitoring the
concentration of loans within specific industries, in addition to managing risks
of individual credits through loan application and approval procedures. See
"Business -- Lending Activities."
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS AND MONETARY POLICIES
The Company's lending operations are concentrated in Lake County, Ohio, and
the vast majority of the Company's loans are secured by real estate. These
factors expose the Company to the risk of decline in the Lake County economy,
particularly the risk of declining real estate values. Although the Company
believes that economic conditions in the Company's market have been generally
favorable in recent years, significant deterioration in economic conditions
locally or on a wider scale could adversely affect the Company's business,
including loan demand, the ability of borrowers to repay outstanding loans and
the value of loan collateral. This in turn could result in increased levels of
nonperforming loans and charge-offs and increases in the provision for loan
losses.
Conditions beyond management's control could have a significant impact on
changes in net interest income from one period to the next. Examples of such
conditions include: (1) the extent of credit demand from customers; (2) fiscal
and debt management policies of the federal government, including changes in tax
laws; (3) monetary policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System; (4) introduction and growth of new investment instruments and
transaction accounts by non-bank competitors of financial institutions; and (5)
potential changes in rules and regulations governing payment of interest on
deposit accounts.
COMPETITION
Banking institutions operate in a highly competitive environment. The
Company competes with other commercial banks, credit unions, savings
institutions, finance companies, insurance companies, mortgage companies, mutual
funds and other financial service organizations. Consolidation of the financial
services industry in the Midwest in recent years has increased the level of
competition among financial institutions and other financial service
organizations. Additionally, recent and proposed legislative and regulatory
changes may have the effect of increasing competition. For example, Congress'
recent elimination of many restrictions on interstate branching may have the
effect of increasing competition from large banks headquartered outside of Ohio.
See "Supervision and Regulation -- Federal and State Bank Regulation
Generally -- Interstate Banking and Branching."
Many of the Company's competitors have substantially greater resources than
the Company, which offer those competitors advantages such as the ability to
price services at lower, more attractive levels and the ability to provide
larger credit facilities than the Company is able to provide. In addition, some
of the Company's competitors offer products and services that are not offered by
the Company. Likewise, some of the Company's competitors are not subject to the
same kind and amount of regulatory restrictions and supervision to which the
Company is subject. Because the Company is a community bank that is considerably
smaller than other commercial lenders in the Company's market, the Company's
legal lending limit does not allow the Company to make commercial loans in
amounts many competitors can offer. The Company may
9
<PAGE> 11
from time to time accommodate loan volumes in excess of its lending limit
through the sale of participations in loans to other banks.
ABSENCE OF WELL-ESTABLISHED MARKET FOR COMMON STOCK
Prior to this Offering, there has not been a well-established market for
the Common Stock. The Company believes that the trading that has occurred has
been the result of privately negotiated transactions, and price information has
not been generally publicly available. Although the Underwriter has advised the
Company that the Underwriter anticipates making a market in the Common Stock
following completion of the Offering, and the Company expects that the Common
Stock will be approved for quotation on the Nasdaq Small-Cap Market, there can
be no assurance that an active and liquid trading market for the Common Stock
will develop.
DETERMINATION OF OFFERING PRICE
The initial public offering price will be determined by negotiations
between the Company and the Underwriter. The initial public offering price might
not be indicative of, and could be greater than, the market price for Common
Stock after the Offering. See "Underwriting" for a discussion of factors
considered in the determination of the initial public offering price. There can
be no assurance that shareholders will be able to sell their shares at or above
the price at which the shares are being offered to the public.
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
The market price of the Common Stock could be affected adversely by the
availability for sale of additional shares of Common Stock owned by the
Company's current shareholders. Except for 42,564 shares of Common Stock sold by
the Company in private transactions in 1998, all other shares of Common Stock
currently issued and outstanding will be eligible for resale following the
Offering, subject to (i) the volume limitations and other restrictions under
Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 144 and (ii) directors' and executive
officers' agreement with the Underwriter not to sell, transfer, assign or
otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock for a period of 180 days after
the closing of this Offering without the prior written consent of the
Underwriter. See "Underwriting." Rule 144 issued under the Securities Act allows
company affiliates to sell shares without registration in limited amounts and on
certain conditions. See "Shares Eligible for Future Sale."
NO ASSURANCE OF DIVIDENDS
It is anticipated that no cash dividends will be paid to the Company's
shareholders for the foreseeable future. The Company will be dependent upon
dividends paid to it by the Bank for funds to pay dividends on the Common Stock.
There can be no assurance that future earnings of the Bank will be sufficient to
permit payment by the Bank of cash dividends to the Company. Under state and
federal law, the ability of the Bank or the Company to pay dividends may be
restricted under certain circumstances. See "Supervision and
Regulation -- Federal and State Bank Regulation Generally -- Dividends." Even if
dividends may legally be paid, the amount and timing of dividends will be at the
discretion of the Board of Directors. Rather than being paid in the form of cash
dividends by the Bank to the Company or thereafter by the Company to its
shareholders, earnings may instead be used to support growth or for other
corporate purposes. See "Dividend Policy."
NEED FOR TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE
With frequent introductions of new technology-driven products and services,
the banking industry is undergoing rapid technological changes. In addition to
enhancing customer service, the effective use of technology increases efficiency
and enables financial institutions to reduce costs. Financial institutions'
success is becoming increasingly dependent upon use of technology (i) to provide
products and services that satisfy customer demands and (ii) to create
additional operating efficiencies. Many of the Company's competitors have
substantially greater resources to invest in technological improvements, which
may enable them to
10
<PAGE> 12
perform various banking functions at lower costs than the Company. There can be
no assurance that the Company will be able to develop and implement new
technology-driven products or services or that the Company will be successful in
marketing any such products or services to its customers.
The Company is aware of the current concerns throughout the business
community of reliance upon computer software programs that do not properly
recognize the year 2000 in date formats, commonly referred to as the "Year 2000
Problem." See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations -- Year 2000 Problem." A failure by a business such as the
Company to identify properly and to correct a Year 2000 Problem in its
operations could result in system failures or miscalculations. In turn, this
could result in disruptions of operations, including among other things a
temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices or otherwise engage
in routine business transactions on a day-to-day basis. The Company currently
does not expect the Year 2000 Problem to affect operations significantly, and
the Company likewise does not expect costs associated with prevention or
remediation of the Year 2000 Problem to be significant. Nevertheless, there can
be no assurance that the Year 2000 Problem will not lead to temporary failures
of critical systems and software programs on which the Company depends.
REGULATORY RISK
The Company and the Bank are and will continue to be subject to extensive
state and federal government supervision and regulation. Affecting many aspects
of the banking business, including permissible activities, lending, investments,
payment of dividends and numerous other matters, state and federal supervision
and regulation is intended principally to protect depositors, the public and the
deposit insurance funds administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (the "FDIC"). Protection of shareholders is not a goal of banking
regulation.
Applicable statutes, regulations, agency and court interpretations and
agency enforcement policies have been subject to significant changes, sometimes
retroactively applied, and could be subject to significant changes in the
future. There can be no assurance that changes in applicable laws and regulatory
policies will not adversely affect the banking industry generally or the Company
and the Bank in particular. The burdens of federal and state banking regulation
may place banks in general, and the Company in particular, at a competitive
disadvantage compared to less regulated competitors. See "Supervision and
Regulation."
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
The Company's Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended,
the Company's Code of Regulations and the Ohio General Corporation Law provide
for indemnification of officers and directors, insulating officers and directors
somewhat from liability for breaches of the duty of care. If a director or
officer seeks indemnification under these provisions in the future, it is
possible that the Company's indemnification obligation could someday require a
charge against earnings, affecting the market value of the Common Stock and the
availability of funds for payment of dividends to shareholders. See "Description
of Capital Stock -- Limitations on Liability and Indemnification."
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements throughout this Prospectus regarding the Company's
financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of Company
management for future operations are forward-looking statements rather than
statements of historical or current fact. When used in this Prospectus, words
such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend" and similar
expressions, as they relate to the Company or its management, identify
forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on the
beliefs of the Company's management as well as assumptions made by and
information currently available to the Company's management. Such statements are
inherently uncertain, and there can be no assurance that the underlying
assumptions will prove to be valid. Actual results could differ materially from
those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain
factors, such as those disclosed under "Risk Factors," including but not limited
to competitive factors and pricing pressures, changes in legal and regulatory
requirements, technological change, product development risks and general
economic conditions.
11
<PAGE> 13
Such statements reflect the current views of the Company with respect to future
events and are subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions
relating to the operations, results of operations, growth strategy and liquidity
of the Company. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly
qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.
USE OF PROCEEDS
After deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and Offering expenses
payable by the Company, the net proceeds to the Company from the Offering are
estimated to be $ million (assuming an initial public offering price of
$ per share and assuming that the Underwriter's over-allotment option
is not exercised). Substantially all of the net proceeds received by the Company
in the Offering will be used to strengthen the capital position of the Company
and support expansion of the Company's business, including selective
acquisitions of community banks or branches, if such opportunities arise. Any
funds not used for such purposes will be used for general corporate purposes.
DIVIDEND POLICY
For the foreseeable future, the Company expects that earnings will be
retained to finance growth of the Company and the Bank, rather than being paid
as dividends. The Board of Directors has considered and will continue to
consider the payment of cash dividends based upon such factors as the Company's
and the Bank's financial condition and results of operations, investment
opportunities, capital requirements and regulatory limitations.
The ability of the Company and the Bank to pay dividends is affected by
various regulatory requirements and policies, such as the requirement to
maintain capital in excess of certain levels established by regulation. See
"Supervision and Regulation." Regulatory requirements and policies may limit the
Company's ability to obtain dividends from the Bank for the Company's cash
needs, including funds for acquisitions, payment of dividends by the Company and
payment of operating expenses.
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth the capitalization of the Company at
December 31, 1997 and as adjusted to reflect the sale by the Company of the
Common Stock offered hereby.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AT DECEMBER 31, 1997
----------------------------
HISTORICAL AS ADJUSTED(1)
---------- --------------
(IN THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C>
Borrowings:
FHLB Advances............................................. $ 7,500 $ --
Shareholders' Equity:
Serial Preferred Stock -- without par value; authorized
2,000,000 shares; none issued or outstanding........... 0 --
Common Stock -- without par value; authorized 10,000,000
shares; 596,742 issued and outstanding(2).............. 1,492 --
Additional paid-in capital................................ 4,671 --
Accumulated earnings...................................... 265 --
------- -------
Total Shareholders' Equity............................. 6,428 --
------- -------
Total capitalization.............................. $13,928 $ --
======= =======
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Adjusted for the sale of 1,100,000 shares of Common Stock at an assumed
initial public offering price of $ per share and the anticipated
application of net proceeds therefrom. See "Use of Proceeds."
12
<PAGE> 14
(2) As adjusted for the 2-for-1 stock split on March 17, 1998. Does not include
28,000 shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options granted or
that may be granted hereafter under the Company's 1998 Stock Option and
Incentive Plan.
DILUTION
At December 31, 1997, the book value of the Common Stock was $6.4 million,
or $10.77 per share. After taking into consideration the changes in book value
resulting from the sale by the Company of Common Stock offered hereby (excluding
any shares sold to the Underwriter pursuant to exercise of the over-allotment
option) at an assumed public offering price of $ per share, and after
taking into consideration application of the net proceeds from this Offering as
well, the pro forma book value of the Company at December 31, 1997 would have
been $ million, or $ per share. This represents an immediate
increase in net book value of $ per share to existing shareholders and
dilution of $ per share to purchasers of Common Stock in this Offering.
Book value is determined by dividing shareholders' equity by the number of
shares deemed outstanding. Book value is not necessarily indicative of the fair
market value of shares outstanding. The following table illustrates on a fully
diluted basis the dilution to purchasers of Common Stock in this Offering:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Assumed public offering price per share..................... $13.00
Fully diluted book value per share at December 31, 1997..... $
Increase per share attributable to investors................ $
Pro Forma fully diluted book value per share after the
Offering(1)............................................... $
Dilution of book value to investors(2)...................... $
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Pro forma fully diluted book value equals the $ million of adjusted
shareholders' equity, plus net proceeds of $ from this Offering, divided
by pro forma shares outstanding.
(2) Dilution is determined by subtracting the pro forma book value after this
Offering from the public offering price paid by investors in this Offering.
Assuming that the Underwriter's over-allotment option is exercised in full,
the pro forma fully diluted book value per share would be $ and the
dilution to investors would be $ .
The average price paid by directors and executive officers of the Company
for shares of Common Stock (and, prior to the September 1997 holding company
reorganization of the Bank, for shares of Bank common stock) in connection with
and since the Bank's July 1994 acquisition of Great Lakes Commerce Bank was
$10.02 per share. Such persons have purchased a total of 420,300 shares of
Common Stock in connection with and after the July 1994 acquisition of Great
Lakes Commerce Bank.
The following table sets forth, as of March 20, 1998, the number of shares
of Common Stock purchased from the Company, the total consideration paid to the
Company and the average price per share paid to the Company by existing
shareholders and the new investors purchasing shares of Common Stock in the
Offering at an assumed public offering price of $13.00 per share (before
deducting underwriting discounts and estimated Offering expenses):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SHARES PURCHASED TOTAL CONSIDERATION
-------------------- ---------------------- AVERAGE PRICE
NUMBER PERCENT AMOUNT PERCENT PER SHARE
--------- ------- ----------- ------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Existing shareholders............. 639,306 36.76% $ 6,695,547 31.89% $10.47
New investors..................... 1,100,000 63.24% $14,300,000 68.11% $13.00
</TABLE>
The Company recently adopted the 1998 Stock Option and Incentive Plan for
officers, employees and non-employee directors. See "Management -- Stock Option
Plan."
13
<PAGE> 15
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following table summarizes selected consolidated financial information
concerning the Company and the Bank at the dates and for the periods indicated.
Incorporated in 1997, the Company became the holding company for the Bank in
September 1997. The selected financial information for each of the years ended
December 31, 1997, 1996, 1995 and 1994 is derived from audited consolidated
financial statements or the accounting records of the Company and the Bank. The
information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations" and other information included elsewhere in this
Prospectus.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AT OR FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
----------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994(1)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) ------- ------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
OPERATIONS
Interest income..................................... $ 4,382 $ 3,234 $ 2,498 $ 757
Interest expense.................................... 1,938 1,325 1,014 276
------- ------- ------- -------
Net interest income................................. 2,444 1,909 1,484 481
Provisions for loan losses.......................... 97 77 51 0
------- ------- ------- -------
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses............................................ 2,347 1,832 1,433 481
Non-interest income................................. 552 294 250 86
Non-interest expense................................ 2,345 1,904 1,642 896
------- ------- ------- -------
Income (loss) before federal income taxes........... 554 222 41 (329)
Federal income tax expense (benefit)
Current........................................... 214 16 4 (20)
Deferred.......................................... (4) (6) 0 19
------- ------- ------- -------
Net income (loss)................................... $ 344 $ 212 $ 37 $ (328)
======= ======= ======= =======
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Total assets........................................ $66,631 $54,037 $40,915 $32,550
Cash and cash equivalents........................... 7,827 10,329 7,190 9,498
Investment securities............................... 1,619 1,142 4,305 4,670
Loans receivable -- net............................. 53,097 38,634 26,045 14,818
Deposits............................................ 52,012 42,253 35,678 27,840
Federal Home Loan Bank advances..................... 7,500 5,000 -- --
Shareholders' equity................................ 6,428 6,039 4,809 4,222
SHARE INFORMATION(2)
Earnings (loss) per share -- basic and diluted...... $ .58 $ .39 $ .07 $ (.72)
Book value per share................................ $ 10.77 $ 10.18 $ 9.43 $ 9.28
Weighted average shares outstanding................. 595,942 548,089 496,250 455,000
OTHER DATA(3)
Return on average assets............................ 0.58% 0.46% 0.10% --
Return on average equity............................ 5.52% 3.88% 0.79% --
Net interest margin................................. 4.62% 4.72% 4.68% --
Net interest spread................................. 3.92% 4.07% 4.02% --
Allowance for loan losses to total loans............ 0.75% 0.81% 0.91% --
Nonperforming assets to total assets................ 0.17% 0.13% 0.00% --
Shareholders' equity to total average assets........ 10.87% 13.12% 13.13% --
Total interest expense to gross interest income..... 44.23% 40.96% 40.59% --
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) From July 15, 1994 (inception) to December 31, 1994.
(2) Per share information gives effect for each period to the 2-for-1 stock
split that occurred on March 17, 1998.
(3) Other Data for the partial year ended December 31, 1994 are not meaningful.
14
<PAGE> 16
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL
The Company's principal asset is Bank common stock. Accordingly, the
Company's results of operations are primarily dependent upon the results of
operations of the Bank. The Bank conducts a general commercial banking business,
gathering deposits from the general public and applying those funds to the
origination of loans for commercial, consumer and residential purposes.
The Company's profitability depends primarily on net interest income, which
is the difference between (a) interest income generated by interest-earning
assets (i.e., loans and investments) and (b) interest expense incurred on
interest-bearing liabilities (i.e., customer deposits and borrowed funds). Net
interest income is affected by the difference ("interest rate spread") between
rates of interest earned on interest-earning assets and rates of interest paid
on interest-bearing liabilities, as well as the relative amounts of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. If the total of
interest-earning assets approximates or exceeds the total of interest-bearing
liabilities, any positive interest rate spread will generate net interest
income. Financial institutions have traditionally used interest rate spreads as
a measure of net interest income. Another indication of an institution's net
interest income is its "net yield on interest-earning assets" or "net interest
margin," which is net interest income divided by average interest-earning
assets.
To a lesser extent, the Company's profitability is also affected by such
factors as the level of non-interest income and expenses, the provision for loan
losses, and the effective tax rate. Non-interest income consists primarily of
service charges and other fees and income from the sale of loans and investment
securities. Non-interest expenses consist of compensation and benefits,
occupancy related expenses, deposit insurance premiums paid to the FDIC and
other operating expenses.
Management's discussion and analysis of earnings and related financial data
are presented herein to assist investors in understanding the consolidated
financial condition and results of operations of the Company for the fiscal
years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996. This discussion should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes
presented elsewhere herein.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
At the time of the Merger in July 1994, Great Lakes Commerce Bank was not a
profitable institution, as measured by net income for the most recent annual
period. In the years since the Merger, management has laid the foundation for
continued growth in earnings and assets, doing so on a conservative basis
intended to improve the Company's financial performance over time. During the
process of building the Company into a profitable institution, the Company has
incurred considerable short-term expense. However, management believes that this
investment will benefit the Company in the future. As an example, all but one of
the Company's original four offices have been relocated and two new branch
offices have opened since the Merger. During 1998, the Company intends to open
two more branch offices, both of which have been approved by the Ohio Division
of Financial Institutions (the "Division") and the FDIC. Although the branch
relocation and expansion has promoted asset and earnings growth, it has also
represented substantial near-term costs, most notably facilities and equipment
expense and compensation expense. These near-term costs will, in management's
opinion, have a long-term benefit for the Company and its shareholders. Branch
reconfiguration and de novo branch expansion have been and will be part of the
Company's strategy to solidify its position as a leading community bank,
capitalizing upon the Company's status as the only commercial bank headquartered
in Lake County.
The Company believes that the benefits of this strategy are already
becoming apparent. For the period ended December 31, 1994 (from July 15, 1994
(inception) to December 31, 1994), the $328,244 net loss was largely
attributable to factors already in place when new management took control in
July 1994. Management's efforts have produced a positive earnings trend since
the Merger, with net income of $37,060 for 1995 ($.07 per share), $211,943 for
1996 ($.39 per share) and $343,957 for 1997 ($.58 per share). The
15
<PAGE> 17
improvement each year was primarily the result of growth in the volume of loans,
investments and deposits and the corresponding net interest income associated
with increased volumes. Also affecting net income was an effective tax rate in
1997 of 37.9%, compared to 4.51% in 1996.
NET INTEREST INCOME
1997 Compared to 1996. Net interest income for the year ended December 31,
1997 was $2.4 million, compared to $1.9 million for the year ended December 31,
1996, an increase of $534,461 million or 28.0%. This increase was caused
primarily by an increase in average earning assets of $12.4 million between the
years while average interest-bearing liabilities grew by $10.8 million. At the
same time, the Company's interest rate spread decreased to 3.92% in 1997 from
4.07% in 1996. The Company's net interest margin also decreased in 1997 to 4.62%
from 4.72% in 1996. However, the decrease in net interest spread and net
interest margin was offset by an increase in the volume of net earning assets.
The Company's decrease in interest rate spread and net interest margin was
primarily a result of an increase in long-term borrowings needed to support
increased loan volumes, which borrowings carry a higher interest cost than
deposits.
1996 Compared to 1995. Net interest income for the year ended December 31,
1996 was $1.9 million, compared to $1.5 million for the year ended December 31,
1995, an increase of $425,364 million or 28.7%. This increase was caused
primarily by an increase in average earning assets of $8.7 million between the
years while average interest-bearing liabilities grew by $7.4 million. At the
same time, the Company's interest rate spread increased to 4.07% in 1996 from
4.02% in 1995. The Company's net interest margin also increased in 1996 to 4.72%
from 4.68% in 1995. The change in interest rate spread and net interest margin
in 1996 compared to 1995 was principally the result of maturing investments that
were used to fund loan growth at a higher yield, with loan growth outpacing
savings growth.
Average Balances, Interest Rates and Yields. The following table sets forth
certain information relating to the Company's consolidated average
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and reflects the
average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the years indicated.
Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average
daily balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the years presented.
During the years indicated, non-accruing loans, if any, are included in the net
loan category.
16
<PAGE> 18
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996
-------------------------------------- --------------------------------------
AVERAGE INCOME/ EFFECTIVE AVERAGE INCOME/ EFFECTIVE
BALANCE EXPENSE YIELD/COST BALANCE EXPENSE YIELD/COST
----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS:
Mortgage-backed securities................. $ 24,339 $ (619) -2.54% $ 41,225 $ 2,954 7.16%
Loans receivable:
Real estate mortgage(1).................. 27,004,160 2,087,781 7.73% 18,588,442 $ 1,420,956 7.64%
Commercial & other(1).................... 16,212,406 1,631,713 10.06% 11,169,811 1,069,009 9.57%
Consumer................................. 3,534,530 316,106 8.94% 2,982,556 266,723 8.94%
----------- ----------- ------- ----------- ----------- -------
Total Loans Receivable................. 46,751,096 4,035,600 8.63% 32,740,809 2,756,688 8.42%
Cash-Interest earning...................... 18,294 1,473 8.05% 9,778 512 5.23%
Securities:
FHLB Stock............................... 409,205 29,421 7.19% 106,701 8,738 8.19%
U.S. Treasuries.......................... 603,032 39,378 6.53% 1,495,531 103,195 6.90%
U.S. Government.......................... 509,032 29,709 5.84% 878,122 81,979 9.34%
----------- ----------- ------- ----------- ----------- -------
Total Securities....................... 1,521,269 98,508 6.48% 2,480,354 193,912 7.82%
Federal funds.............................. 4,576,840 247,079 5.40% 5,170,828 279,733 5.41%
----------- ----------- ------- ----------- ----------- -------
Total Earnings Assets...................... 52,891,838 4,382,041 8.28% 40,442,994 3,233,799 8.00%
----------- -----------
Non interest-earning assets................ 6,248,155 5,595,085
----------- -----------
Total Assets............................. $59,139,993 $46,038,079
=========== ===========
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES:
Deposits:
DDA Interest Earning..................... $ 4,372,338 $ 90,704 2.07% $ 3,648,864 $ 80,312 2.20%
Savings accounts......................... 24,447,474 898,299 3.67% 21,587,952 771,858 3.58%
Certificates of deposit.................. 9,229,811 512,833 5.56% 7,085,051 387,788 5.47%
----------- ----------- ------- ----------- ----------- -------
Total Deposits......................... 38,049,623 1,501,836 3.95% 32,321,867 1,239,958 3.84%
Borrowings................................. 6,410,417 436,439 6.81% 1,363,636 84,536 6.20%
----------- ----------- ------- ----------- ----------- -------
Total interest-bearing liabilities....... 44,460,040 1,938,275 4.36% 33,685,503 1,324,494 3.93%
----------- -----------
Non interest-bearing liabilities........... 8,444,677 6,886,879
Shareholders' equity....................... 6,235,276 5,465,697
----------- -----------
Total liabilities and stockholders'
equity................................. $59,139,993 $46,038,079
=========== ===========
Net interest income and interest rate
spread................................... $ 2,443,766 3.92% $ 1,909,305 4.07%
=========== ===========
Net interest margin(2)..................... 4.62% 4.72%
Ratio of Average Interest-Earning
Assets to Interest-Bearing Liabilities... 118.96% 120.06%
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
--------------------------------------
1995
--------------------------------------
AVERAGE INCOME/ EFFECTIVE
BALANCE EXPENSE YIELD/COST
----------- ----------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS:
Mortgage-backed securities................. $ 57,370 $ 3,749 6.53%
Loans receivable:
Real estate mortgage(1).................. 10,294,494 798,300 7.75%
Commercial & other(1).................... 7,105,441 733,206 10.32%
Consumer................................. 2,809,905 254,356 9.05%
----------- ----------- -------
Total Loans Receivable................. 20,209,840 1,785,862 8.84%
Cash-Interest earning...................... 0 0 0.00%
Securities:
FHLB Stock............................... 0 0 0.00%
U.S. Treasuries.......................... 2,997,696 198,416 6.62%
U.S. Government.......................... 2,740,425 171,399 6.25%
----------- ----------- -------
Total Securities....................... 5,738,121 369,815 6.44%
Federal funds.............................. 5,720,797 338,580 5.92%
----------- ----------- -------
Total Earnings Assets...................... 31,726,128 2,498,006 7.87%
-----------
Non interest-earning assets................ 4,912,388
-----------
Total Assets............................. $36,638,516
===========
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES:
Deposits:
DDA Interest Earning..................... $ 2,471,172 $ 51,213 2.07%
Savings accounts......................... 18,694,003 687,463 3.68%
Certificates of deposit.................. 5,150,757 275,389 5.35%
----------- ----------- -------
Total Deposits......................... 26,315,932 1,014,065 3.85%
Borrowings................................. 0 0 0.00%
----------- ----------- -------
Total interest-bearing liabilities....... 26,315,932 1,014,065 3.85%
-----------
Non interest-bearing liabilities........... 5,606,730
Shareholders' equity....................... 4,715,854
-----------
Total liabilities and stockholders'
equity................................. $36,638,516
===========
Net interest income and interest rate
spread................................... $ 1,483,941 4.02%
===========
Net interest margin(2)..................... 4.68%
Ratio of Average Interest-Earning
Assets to Interest-Bearing Liabilities... 120.56%
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Includes construction loans
(2) Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest
earning assets
17
<PAGE> 19
Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table analyzes net interest income in
terms of changes in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities, and changes in net interest income that are attributable to changes
in yields earned on interest-earning assets and rates paid on interest-bearing
liabilities. The table reflects the extent to which changes in interest income
and changes in interest expense are attributable to changes in volume (changes
in volume multiplied by the prior year rate) and changes in rate (changes in
rate multiplied by prior year volume). Changes attributable to the combined
impact of volume and rate have been allocated proportionately to changes due to
volume and changes due to rate.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 VS. 1996 1996 VS. 1995
INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO INCREASE (DECREASE) DUE TO
---------------------------------- --------------------------------
VOLUME RATE TOTAL VOLUME RATE TOTAL
---------- -------- ---------- ---------- -------- --------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Interest income attributable to:
Loans receivable...................... $1,208,477 $ 70,435 $1,278,912 $1,051,390 $(80,564) $970,826
Investment securities................. (66,108) (29,296) (95,404) (282,546) 106,643 (175,903)
Mortgage-backed securities............ (829) (2,744) (3,573) (1,210) 415 (795)
Federal funds sold.................... (32,137) (517) (32,654) (31,035) (27,812) (58,847)
Interest earning deposits with
banks............................... 594 367 961 256 256 512
---------- -------- ---------- ---------- -------- --------
Total interest income............... 1,109,997 38,245 1,148,242 736,855 (1,062) 735,793
Interest expense attributable to:
Deposits.............................. 225,436 36,442 261,878 228,493 (2,600) 225,893
Borrowings............................ 342,790 9,113 351,903 42,268 42,268 84,536
---------- -------- ---------- ---------- -------- --------
Total interest expense.............. 568,226 45,555 613,781 270,761 39,668 310,429
Increase (decrease) in net interest
income................................ $ 541,771 $ (7,310) $ 534,461 $ 466,094 $(40,730) $425,364
========== ======== ========== ========== ======== ========
</TABLE>
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
1997 Compared to 1996. The provision for loan losses was $97,000 in 1997,
compared to $77,000 in 1996, a $20,000 increase, or 26.0%. The provision for
loan losses was based upon management's assessment of relevant factors,
including types and amounts of nonperforming loans, historical and anticipated
loss experience on such types of loans, and current and projected economic
conditions. As was the case in 1996, the increase in the provision for loan
losses was principally a result of increased loan volume. Refer to Notes 1(d)
and 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
1996 Compared to 1995. The provision for loan losses was $77,000 in 1996,
compared to $50,500 in 1995, an increase of $26,500 or 52.5%. Refer to Notes
1(d) and 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional
information.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
1997 Compared to 1996. Total non-interest income was $551,852 for the year
ended December 31, 1997, compared to non-interest income of $293,879 for the
year ended December 31, 1996, an increase of $257,973 or 87.8%. The $80,889
increase in loan fee income, an increase of 78.0% for the year, accounted for
the largest portion of the increase in other income. The increase in loan fee
income was largely attributable to interest points charged by the Company on an
increased volume of construction lending during 1997, which amortizes typically
within a six- to nine-month period. Other service charges and fees increased
$68,156 in the year ended December 31, 1997, an 87.6% increase, principally as a
result of new transaction fees imposed by the Company for use of Company ATMs by
customers of other financial institutions. Service charges on demand accounts
increased $33,959, or 30.7%, due to the growth in the Company's demand deposit
accounts ("DDA," or checking) during 1997 and the accompanying growth in
account-related fees, such as returned item fees.
During the periods discussed herein, as a general matter management priced
deposits at rates competitive with rates offered by the leading commercial banks
in the Company's market area, which rates tend to be somewhat lower than rates
offered by thrift institutions in the Company's market area. The Company
generally does not impose service charges and fees to the same extent as other
local institutions. Although a
18
<PAGE> 20
wider range of service charges and fees and higher service charges and fees
would yield more income for each dollar of deposits, the Company believes that
imposing service charges and fees on a basis equivalent to those imposed by many
other area commercial banks would adversely affect deposit growth. In order to
promote deposit growth and to provide cross-selling opportunities to Bank
customers, the Company has not adopted an aggressive fee structure. Deposit
growth was generated by developing strong customer relationships, cross-selling
deposit relationships to loan customers and obtaining increased growth from
branch offices opened in recent years. Non-interest bearing DDA deposits grew
$1.9 million in 1997 to $8.3 million. Management intends to continue promoting
the Company's non-interest bearing deposit products in order to obtain
additional interest-free, lendable funds.
The Company realized a total gain on sale of assets during 1997 of $76,600,
representing sale of loans to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (the
"FHLMC"). In the past, the Company selectively retained fixed-rate loans in
order to increase its loan-to-deposit ratio. Although the Company has retained
fixed-rate mortgage loans in its portfolio, the Company may sell fixed-rate
loans in the secondary market to the FHLMC, with .25% servicing retained, or on
a servicing-released basis to other financial institutions. The proceeds of such
sales can be reinvested in additional lending. Moreover, management believes
that the sale of fixed-rate loans should enhance asset/liability management.
That is, retention of long-term, fixed-rate mortgage loans in the Company's
portfolio during periods of rising interest rates would adversely affect the
Company's net interest margins, because the cost of the Company's liabilities
would increase while earnings on the Company's assets remained stable.
1996 Compared to 1995. Total non-interest income was $293,879 for the year
ended December 31, 1996, compared to non-interest income of $249,620 for the
year ended December 31, 1995, an increase of $44,259, or 17.7%. Substantially
all of the increase was attributable to increases in loan fee income and service
charges on demand accounts. Loan fee income increased $12,726 during 1996, or
14.0%, due to interest points charged by the Company on an increased volume of
construction lending, which amortizes typically within a six- to nine-month
period. Service charges on demand accounts increased $24,265 during 1996, or
28.1%, due to growth in demand deposit accounts and the accompanying growth in
account-related fees, such as returned item fees. The Company realized nominal
gains on sales of assets during 1996, a period when the Company was making the
transition from originating loans to be held in portfolio to originating loans
for resale into the secondary loan market.
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
1997 Compared to 1996. Total non-interest expense was $2.3 million in
1997, compared to $1.9 million in 1996, an increase of $440,503 or 23.1%. The
larger components of non-interest expense included compensation and related
benefits, which increased $219,749, or 23.1%. The increase in compensation and
related benefits expense was due principally to increases in Company staff,
higher pension and insurance benefit costs and normal merit raises. The $69,743
increase during 1997 in office occupancy and equipment expense, an 18.7%
increase, was attributable in significant part to the remodeling of the
Willoughby branch office and relocation of the Wickliffe branch office in 1997.
Office occupancy and equipment expense is net of rental income earned by the
Company on space leased in its main office to OsAir, Inc., which is controlled
by a director of the Company. See "Business -- Properties," and "Certain
Relationships and Related Party Transactions."
The $56,046, or 93.5%, increase in data processing expense during 1997
reflects normal costs under the agreement entered into in 1995 with the
Company's new electronic data processing provider. The Company benefitted in
1996 from a one-time, new-customer credit from the Company's current electronic
data processing provider. The data processing contract has a term of five years,
renewing automatically thereafter for two year terms unless cancelled.
Franchise taxes payable to the State of Ohio are calculated by reference to
the amount of shareholders' equity and, accordingly, have increased each year as
shareholders' equity has grown. Professional fees increased with additional
legal expense incurred in connection with establishment of the Bank's holding
company in 1997. Other operating expenses increased due primarily to asset
growth year-to-year. The "deposit
19
<PAGE> 21
base intangible" asset that arose out of the Merger is being amortized over a
period of ten years, accounting for the decrease in the amortization of
intangibles expense category year-to-year. Refer to Note 5 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information concerning the
"deposit base intangible" asset.
1996 Compared to 1995. Total non-interest expense was $1.9 million in
1996, compared to $1.6 million in 1995, an increase of $262,350 or 16.0%. The
increase resulted primarily from increases in employee compensation and benefits
of $108,358, or 12.8%, occupancy and equipment of $123,010, or 49.3%, and other
operating expense of $50,840, or 50.9%. The increase in compensation and
benefits expense resulted in part from normal merit increases. The relocation of
the Painesville branch office facility in mid-year 1995 and opening of the
Willoughby Hills office in 1996 contributed to increased compensation and
benefits expense and increased office occupancy and equipment expense in 1996,
due to relocation costs, costs related to establishing a new branch office and
costs associated with staffing of the new branch.
The Company benefitted in 1996 from a one-time, new-customer credit from
the Company's current electronic data processing provider, resulting in a
$18,895 decrease in data processing expense in 1996. State franchise taxes
increased as a result of the growth in shareholders' equity year-to-year. Other
operating expenses increased due primarily to asset growth year-to-year.
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
1997 Compared to 1996. Federal income tax expense was approximately
$210,000 in 1997, compared to $10,000 in 1996. During 1996, the Company
recognized a $76,418 tax benefit from the elimination of a valuation allowance
against a deferred tax asset related to net operating loss carryforwards that
were used in the 1996 tax return. Refer to Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for additional information.
1996 Compared to 1995. Federal income tax expense was $10,000 in 1996,
compared to $4,110 in 1995. During 1995, the Bank recognized a $16,968 tax
benefit from the change in the valuation allowance against a deferred tax asset
related to net operating loss carryforwards that were used in the 1995 tax
return. The tax benefit recognized in 1995 reduced the valuation allowance to
$76,418. Refer to Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional information.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Assets. Total assets amounted to $67 million at December 31, 1997,
compared to $54 million at December 31, 1996, an increase of $12.6 million or
23.3%. The growth in assets is attributable almost entirely to growth in the
Company's loan portfolio, as cash and cash equivalents decreased in order to
fund loan growth. Loan growth has been most dramatic in residential loans, which
account for approximately one half of the Company's total loan portfolio, while
commercial and construction loans also contributed to loan growth. Total loans
(net of allowance for loan losses) at December 31, 1997 were $53.1 million,
compared to $38.6 million at December 31, 1996, while total deposits at December
31, 1997 were $52.0 million, compared to $42.3 million at December 31, 1996.
Total loan growth of $14.5 million, or 37.4%, outpaced deposit growth of $9.8
million, or 23.1%. Accordingly, Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati ("FHLB")
advances, federal funds and short-term lines of credit from financial
institutions were employed as additional funding sources.
Cash equivalents (cash and amounts due from banks and federal funds sold)
declined by $2.5 million, or 24.2%, during 1997, to a total of $7.8 million.
Increased lending activity accounted for the decrease in cash equivalents. In
the past, the Company selectively retained fixed-rate loans in order to increase
its loan-to-deposit ratio. Although the Company has retained fixed-rate mortgage
loans in its portfolio, the Company may sell fixed-rate loans in the secondary
market to the FHLMC, with .25% servicing retained, or on a servicing-released
basis to other financial institutions. Adjustable-rate mortgage loans ordinarily
are retained in the Company's loan portfolio. Approximately 36.5% of the
Company's portfolio of conventional mortgage loans secured by 1-4 family
residences are adjustable rate. See "Business -- Lending Activities."
Allowance for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses represents a
charge to earnings for maintaining the allowance at a level management believes
is adequate. Management reviews the allowance monthly in
20
<PAGE> 22
order to ensure that the allowance remains adequate to absorb potential losses
identified by the portfolio review process. The review of the portfolio takes
into account loan growth and the level of delinquent and nonperforming loans in
the portfolio, considering also such external factors as current and anticipated
economic conditions in the primary market area.
The Company's allowance for loan losses totaled $402,534 and $314,893 at
December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, representing .75% and .81% of total
net loans as of the respective dates. At December 31, 1997 and 1996, the
Company's allowance represented 349.0% and 443.5% of nonperforming loans as of
the respective dates.
Although management believes that it uses the best information available in
providing for possible loan losses and believes that the allowance was adequate
at December 31, 1997, future adjustments to the allowance could be necessary and
net earnings could be affected if circumstances and/or economic conditions
differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the initial
determinations.
CAPITAL
Shareholders' equity of the Company was $6.4 million at December 31, 1997.
On January 26, 1998, the Company concluded sale of an additional 18,800 shares
of Common Stock pursuant to a private offering, at the price of $12.50 per
share, for additional equity of $235,000. On March 16, 1998, the Company sold an
additional 23,764 shares of Common Stock, also at the price of $12.50 per share,
issuing such stock in payment of the purchase price for a parcel on which the
Bank is establishing a new branch. See "Business -- Properties."
As of December 31, 1997, the Company was in compliance with applicable
regulatory capital requirements, as shown in the following table (see
"Supervision and Regulation -- Federal and State Bank Regulation
Generally -- Capital Adequacy and Prompt Corrective Action"):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
COMPANY MINIMUM NECESSARY TO BE MINIMUM NECESSARY TO BE
AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 WELL CAPITALIZED ADEQUATELY CAPITALIZED
-------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio.... 13.84% 10.00% 8.00%
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio... 12.96% 6.00% 4.00%
Leverage Ratio.................... 10.12% 5.00% 3.00%
</TABLE>
As of December 31, 1997, the Company's ratio of total equity capital to
totals assets was 9.65%.
Based on its capital levels at December 31, 1997, the Company qualifies as
a "well-capitalized" institution, the highest of five tiers under applicable
regulatory definitions. It is management's intention to operate the Company as a
well-capitalized institution within the meaning of applicable regulatory
definitions; however, the Company could from time to time fall below the highest
level. See "Supervision and Regulation -- Federal and State Bank Regulation
Generally -- Capital Adequacy and Prompt Corrective Action."
LIQUIDITY
Like other financial institutions, the Company must ensure that sufficient
funds are available to meet deposit withdrawals, loan commitments and expenses.
Control of the Company's cash flow requires the anticipation of deposit flows
and loan payments. The primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and
interest payments on loans, proceeds of loan sales, federal funds and FHLB
borrowings. These funds are used principally to originate loans. The Bank has a
nonbinding agreement with the FHLMC to sell $5 million fixed-rate mortgage
loans, with $2.3 million sold as of the date hereof.
At December 31, 1997, certificates of deposit represented 21.1% of the
total deposits of the Company, while DDA (checking accounts) represented 25.2%
and savings accounts 53.7%. Of the total $11.0 million certificates of deposit
at December 31, 1997, certificates totaling $6.5 million mature in 1998, and
certificates totaling $591,343 mature in 1999. Together, these figures represent
64.9% of the total certificates of deposit at December 31, 1997. Management
believes that, consistent with the Company's experience, the majority of
21
<PAGE> 23
maturing certificates of deposit will be renewed at market rates of interest.
Golden Passbook accounts, which provide for a return that is 100 basis points
higher than a regular passbook account, accounted for $22.5 million, or
approximately 43.2%, of deposits at December 31, 1997. Many of the large Golden
Passbook deposits, which are short term and adjust to changes in market interest
rates, and many large certificate of deposit accounts are held by insiders of
the Company. Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne are, individually and with
affiliated companies and immediate family members, the Company's most
substantial depositors, with total deposits of approximately $4.8 million as of
February 28, 1998, $5.1 million as of December 31, 1997 and $4.4 million as of
December 31, 1996.
The Bank has used advances from the FHLB as a source of funds for its
lending activity. The amount that the Bank may obtain in the form of advances
from the FHLB is determined by a formula on a quarterly basis. The formula is
based upon the total amount of single-family mortgages in the Bank's portfolio,
as reported in the Bank's quarterly call report, the percentage of the Bank's
total loan portfolio represented by single-family mortgages and the amount of
FHLB stock held by the Bank. See "Supervision and Regulation -- Federal and
State Bank Regulation Generally -- Federal Home Loan Banks." At December 31,
1997, the Bank had $7.5 million of outstanding FHLB advances. As of March 5,
1998, the Bank could have obtained additional advances from the FHLB of
approximately $8.3 million.
FHLB advances are secured by a portion of the Bank's mortgage portfolio and
certain other assets. Likewise, most of the Bank's short-term investments are
subject to pledge and therefore provide limited liquidity. In addition to
advances, the Bank may obtain funds from the FHLB through a $1.5 million
overnight line of credit. The Bank also has an agreement with a major regional
bank for $400,000 of short-term funds and relationships with other institutions
for the purpose of obtaining short-term overnight funds, or "fed funds."
As of December 31, 1997, the Company had commitments to fund a total of
$1.8 million of fixed-rate loans, and $6.9 million of variable-rate and
adjustable-rate loans, compared to commitments to fund approximately $1 million
of fixed-rate loans and $6.9 million of variable-rate and adjustable-rate loans
at the end of 1996. Included within these commitments at year-end 1997 are
unused commercial lines of credit and standby letters of credit of $867,475 and
$621,124, respectively. Management believes the Company has adequate resources
to meet its normal funding requirements.
ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT
Like other financial institutions, the Company is subject to interest rate
risk to the degree that its interest-earning assets mature or reprice more
rapidly than, or on a different basis from, its interest-bearing liabilities,
primarily borrowings and deposits with short- and medium-term maturities, in a
period of declining interest rates. Although having assets that mature or
reprice more frequently on average than liabilities will be beneficial in times
of rising interest rates, such an asset/liability structure will result in lower
net interest income during periods of declining interest rates.
The Company monitors its interest rate sensitivity position and attempts to
limit the exposure to interest rate risk. The Company's policy is that the
one-year cumulative interest rate sensitivity gap should generally be within a
range of negative 13% to positive 8%. As the following table illustrates, the
Company's one-year gap is currently outside of this range, with a positive
one-year gap of 12.8%. This is due in part to higher than normal amounts of fed
funds (short-term loans by the Company to other financial institutions) as of
December 31, 1997, which is in turn a result of sales of loans to the secondary
market. The Company is in the process of reducing its one-year gap to a figure
within the range set forth in the Company's funds management policy.
The following table illustrates the maturities or repricing of the
Company's assets and liabilities at December 31, 1997, based upon the
contractual maturity or contractual repricing dates of loans and the contractual
maturities of time deposits. Prepayment assumptions have not been applied to
fixed-rate mortgage loans. Demand loans, loans having no stated schedule of
repayments and no stated maturity, and overdrafts are reported as due in one
year or less. Allocation of deposits other than time deposits to the various
maturity and
22
<PAGE> 24
repricing periods is based upon management's best estimate, taking into account,
among other things, the proposed policy statement issued by federal bank
regulators on August 4, 1995.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MATURING OR REPRICING PERIODS
-------------------------------------------------------------------
WITHIN 4-12 1-5 OVER 5
3 MONTHS MONTHS YEARS YEARS TOTAL
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS:
Adjustable-rate mortgage
loans.................. $ 1,407,992 $ 2,916,875 $ 6,234,576 $ 1,613,007 $12,172,450
Fixed-rate mortgage
loans.................. 0 0 640,196 16,863,230 17,503,426
Commercial loans.......... 7,833,991 1,744,852 8,798,083 1,451,284 19,828,210
Consumer loans............ 1,685,817 236,558 1,431,068 642,456 3,995,899
Investments and mortgage-
backed securities...... 600,000 0 1,000,000 432,700 2,032,700
Fed Funds................. 5,264,000 0 0 0 5,264,000
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total............. $16,791,800 $ 4,898,285 $18,103,923 $21,002,677 $60,796,685
=========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
INTEREST-BEARING
LIABILITIES:
Certificates of deposit... $ 2,017,868 $ 4,527,028 $ 4,451,059 $ 0 $10,995,955
Money market.............. 72,079 72,079 144,158 0 288,316
NOW accounts.............. 451,185 451,185 1,804,738 1,804,738 4,511,846
Passbook accounts......... 2,792,697 2,792,697 11,170,786 11,170,787 27,926,967
FHLB Advances............. 0 0 7,500,000 0 7,500,000
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total............. $ 5,333,829 $ 7,842,989 $25,070,741 $12,975,525 $51,223,084
=========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
Interest Rate Sensitivity
Gap....................... $11,457,971 $(2,944,704) $(6,966,818) $ 8,027,152 $ 9,573,601
Cumulative Interest Rate
Sensitivity Gap........... $11,457,971 $ 8,513,267 $ 1,546,449 $ 9,573,601 --
Cumulative Interest Rate
Sensitivity Gap as a
Percent Of Total Assets... 17.20% 12.78% 2.32% 14.37% --
</TABLE>
The method used to analyze interest-rate sensitivity has a number of
limitations. The "gap" analysis above is based upon assumptions concerning such
matters as when assets and liabilities will reprice in a changing interest rate
environment. Because these assumptions are no more than estimates, certain
assets and liabilities indicated as maturing or repricing within a stated period
might actually mature or reprice at different times and at different volumes
from those estimated. The actual prepayments and withdrawals experienced by the
Company in the event of a change in interest rates could possibly deviate
significantly from those assumed in calculating the data shown in the table.
Certain assets, adjustable rate loans for example, commonly have provisions that
limit changes in interest rates each time the interest rate changes and on a
cumulative basis over the life of the loan. Also, the renewal or repricing of
certain assets and liabilities can be discretionary and subject to competitive
and other pressures. The ability of many borrowers to service their debt could
diminish in the event of an interest rate increase. Therefore, the gap table
above does not and cannot necessarily indicate the actual future impact of
general interest movements on the Company's net interest income.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In June 1997 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued
Statement No. 130, "Reporting of Comprehensive Income" ("SFAS 130"), which
establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its
components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses) in a full set of financial
statements. SFAS 130 also requires that all items that are required to be
recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be
reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as
other financial statements. This new accounting standard is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 1997. Reclassification of financial
statements for earlier periods provided for comparative purposes is required.
The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of SFAS 130 will have a
material effect on its financial statements.
23
<PAGE> 25
In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of
an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS 131"), which establishes standards
for the way that public business enterprises report information about operating
segments in annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises
report selected information about operating segments in interim financial
reports issued to shareholders. SFAS 131 also establishes standards for related
disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers.
This statement requires the reporting of financial and descriptive information
about an enterprise's reportable operating segments. SFAS 131 is effective for
financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. In the
initial year of adoption, comparative information for earlier years is to be
restated. The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of SFAS 131 will
have a material effect on its financial statements.
In February 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132, "Employers' Disclosure
about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" ("SFAS 132"), which
standardizes the disclosure requirements for pensions and other postretirement
benefits. SFAS 132 requires additional information on changes in the benefit
obligations and fair values of plan assets that will facilitate financial
analysis. This statement does not change the measurement or recognition of
pension and other postretirement benefit plans. SFAS 132 is effective for
financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997. In the
initial year of adoption, comparative information for earlier years is to be
restated. The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of SFAS 132 will
have a material effect on its financial statements.
IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES
The consolidated financial statements and related data herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which
require measurement of financial condition and results of operations in terms of
historical dollars, without considering changes in the relative purchasing power
of money over time due to inflation.
Because the primary assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary in
nature, changes in the general level of prices for goods and service have a
relatively minor impact on the Company's total expenses. Increases in operating
expenses such as salaries and maintenance are in part attributable to inflation.
However, interest rates have a far more significant effect than inflation on the
performance of financial institutions, including the Company. See
"Asset/Liability Management."
YEAR 2000 PROBLEM
The Company is aware of the current concerns throughout the business
community of reliance upon computer software programs that do not properly
recognize the year 2000 in date formats, commonly referred to as the "Year 2000
Problem." The Year 2000 Problem is the result of software code being written
using two digits rather than four digits to define the application year (e.g.,
"98" rather than "1998"). A failure by a business to identify properly and to
correct a Year 2000 Problem in its operations could result in system failures or
miscalculations. In turn, this could result in disruptions of operations,
including among other things a temporary inability to process transactions, send
invoices or otherwise engage in routine business transactions on a day-to-day
basis.
The Company's data processing function is undertaken pursuant to a contract
with an electronic data processing firm that services banking institutions
nationwide. Accordingly, the Company relies upon computer systems and software
maintained by the third-party vendor rather than internally generated software.
Operations of the Company depend upon the successful operation on a daily basis
of the third-party provider's computer systems and software. Based upon ongoing
discussions with the Company's electronic data processing provider, the Company
currently expects that its Year 2000 computer compliance will be achieved
principally pursuant to the terms of and consistent with the Company's existing
electronic data processing services contract. The Company does not expect the
Year 2000 Problem to affect operations significantly, and the Company likewise
does not expect costs associated with prevention or remediation of the Year 2000
Problem to be significant.
24
<PAGE> 26
BUSINESS
GENERAL
The Company is a one-bank holding company that owns all of the outstanding
common stock of the Bank. The Company was incorporated on March 5, 1997 for the
purpose of becoming the holding company for the Bank. The holding company
reorganization of the Bank was completed on September 12, 1997. With its main
office in the City of Mentor, the Bank is the only commercial bank headquartered
in Lake County, Ohio, the Company's primary service area. The Company provides a
focused core of banking services, primarily for individuals and small to
medium-sized businesses.
The Company's lending services focus primarily on secured lending for
residential and commercial real estate. Most of the Company's loans are secured
by first mortgages or junior mortgages on various types of real estate,
including single-family residential, multi-family residential, mixed use,
commercial, developed and undeveloped real estate. The Company generally does
not offer commercial loans secured exclusively by accounts receivable and
inventory.
The Company offers a broad array of deposit products, including checking
and savings accounts and certificates of deposit. Although the Company attempts
to be competitive with other financial institutions in its market area, the
Company generally sets its interest rates on deposits based on those offered by
the leading commercial banks in the area, rather than those offered by the
leading thrift institutions.
The Company also maintains relationships with correspondent banks and other
independent financial institutions to provide other services as requested by
customers, including loan participations in circumstances in which the requested
loan amount exceeds the Company's legal lending limit.
The Bank is the successor to Great Lakes Commerce Bank, which was chartered
as an Ohio banking corporation in April of 1957. On July 18, 1994, the Bank was
acquired by an investment group led by Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. and his son,
Richard M. Osborne. At the time of the Merger, Great Lakes Commerce Bank had
total assets of approximately $19 million, with four offices. By the end of
1997, the Bank had grown to approximately $67 million in total assets, opened
two new offices and relocated three offices, including the main office.
Together, Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne have more than forty
years of banking experience in Northeast Ohio. Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. was a
founder of Mentor Savings Bank, which was acquired by Chase Manhattan
Corporation in 1985. He had also been Chairman of the Board of State Bank &
Trust Company in Mentor, which was acquired by BancOhio National Bank (now part
of National City Corporation) in 1982. From 1977 to 1981, Richard M. Osborne
also served as a director of State Bank & Trust Company in Mentor. He thereafter
served as Consulting Director of BancOhio National Bank, until 1984. From 1985
to 1990, Richard M. Osborne was a principal shareholder of Peoples Savings Bank
in Northeast Ohio and served as Chairman at the time of its acquisition by First
Bancorporation of Ohio (now FirstMerit Corporation) in 1990. See "Management."
At December 31, 1997, the Company had total assets of $67 million, total
deposits of $52.0 million, shareholders' equity of $6.4 million, a Tier 1
capital ratio of 12.9%, non-performing assets to total assets ratio of .17% and
an allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio of .75%. For the year ended
December 31, 1997, the Company reported net income of $343,957 or $.58 per
share, compared to $211,943 or $.39 per share for the year ended December 31,
1996. At December 31, 1997, the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital
requirements.
MARKET AREA
The Company's primary service area is Lake County, Ohio, which is
contiguous to Cuyahoga County (which includes Cleveland). The Bank is the only
commercial bank headquartered in Lake County, Ohio. Lake County is comprised of
23 cities, villages or townships, ranking twelfth in population and fifth in
median household income in 1996 out of Ohio's 88 counties. According to
statistical data obtained by the Company, Lake County has approximately 6,246
business establishments, an unemployment rate of 3.6% as of
25
<PAGE> 27
November 1997 (compared to 4.2% for the State of Ohio as a whole) and per capita
income that is estimated to have grown approximately 26.7% from 1990 to 1996
(compared to 20.2% for the State of Ohio as a whole).
Lake County is also a significant banking market. According to FDIC data,
as of June 30, 1997, total deposits in Lake County, Ohio were approximately $2.6
billion, including commercial banks, savings banks and savings associations.
BUSINESS STRATEGY
The Company's business strategy is focused on the following elements:
Emphasis on Community Banking. The Company strives to maintain its strong
commitment to community banking. As the only commercial bank headquartered in
Lake County, the Company's goal is to attract individuals and small to
medium-sized businesses as customers, demonstrating an active interest in their
individual and business banking needs. Management believes that a locally
managed institution is better able to serve the particular needs of local
customers, respond to requests in a more timely fashion and establish a loyal
customer base through the personal attention of senior banking officers. As a
part of this strategy, each of the Bank's offices offers convenient hours,
drive-through teller facilities and an automated teller machine. See
"Properties."
Growth Through Internal Branch Expansion. Since the Merger, the Company's
growth has been accomplished through internal growth. Internal growth has been
driven by the relocation of three existing offices and the opening of two new
offices. The new offices include a second Mentor location (9365 Mentor Avenue),
which opened on July 20, 1994 and had $6.4 million in total deposits as of
December 31, 1997, and the Willoughby Hills, Ohio office, which opened on April
27, 1996 and had $2.0 million in total deposits as of December 31, 1997. The
Company has received regulatory approval for two new offices in Lake County,
which it intends to open in 1998.
Growth Through Selected Acquisitions. In addition to the Company's pursuit
of internal growth, management believes that external growth opportunities can
be found in acquisitions of other community banks or branch offices. The Company
intends to pursue community bank and branch acquisitions to enhance the
Company's current network and further penetrate the Company's market area. From
time to time, management reviews and evaluates potential acquisitions; however,
the Company has not acquired any banks or branches to date and currently has no
agreements or understandings to make any such acquisitions. There can be no
assurance that the Company will be successful in implementing its acquisition
strategy.
Secured Lending in the Company's Primary Market. The Company's lending
philosophy concentrates primarily on 1-4 family real estate and commercial real
estate lending, principally in Lake County. As of December 31, 1997, 1-4 family
real estate loans and commercial real estate loans comprised 52.2% and 29.7% of
the total net loan portfolio, respectively. As of December 31, 1997, 95.3% of
the Company's loans were secured loans, and 89.0% of the Company's loans were
secured by real estate. Management intends to expand its commercial real estate
lending in an effort to enhance profitability and reduce interest rate risk.
COMPETITION
There are many bank, savings bank, savings association and credit union
offices located within the Company's primary market area. All of the competitor
bank, savings bank and savings association offices are branches of larger
institutions headquartered outside of Lake County. In addition to banks, savings
banks, savings associations and credit unions, the Company competes with finance
companies, insurance companies, mortgage companies, securities brokerage firms,
money market funds and other providers of financial services. Many of the
Company's competitors are larger and have substantially greater resources than
the Company, which offer those competitors advantages such as the ability to
price services at lower, more attractive levels and the ability to provide
larger credit facilities than the Company is able to provide. Some of the
Company's competitors offer products and services that are not offered by the
Company. Likewise, some of the Company's competitors are not subject to the same
kind and amount of regulatory restrictions and supervision
26
<PAGE> 28
to which the Company is subject. Because the Company is a community bank that is
considerably smaller than other commercial lenders in the Company's market, the
Company's legal lending limit does not allow the Company to make commercial
loans in amounts many competitors can offer. The Company may from time to time
accommodate loan volumes in excess of its lending limit through the sale of
participations in loans to other banks.
Being the only commercial bank headquartered in Lake County, the Company
seeks to take competitive advantage of its local orientation. The Company
competes for loans principally through its responsiveness to customers, its
ability to communicate effectively with them and its ability to understand and
address customers' needs. The Company competes for deposits principally by
offering customers personal attention, a variety of banking services, attractive
rates and strategically located banking facilities. The Company seeks to provide
high quality banking service to professionals and small and mid-sized
businesses, as well as individuals, emphasizing quick and flexible responses to
customer demands.
LENDING ACTIVITIES
General. The Company makes loans principally in the Lake County, Ohio
area. The Company's primary lending activities are the origination of (i)
conventional 1-4 family real estate loans and (ii) commercial loans, most of
which are secured by real estate located in the Company's primary market area.
These loan categories accounted for approximately 81.9%, in the aggregate, of
the Company's loan portfolio at December 31, 1997. To a lesser extent, the
Company also makes construction loans and consumer loans, including installment
loans and second mortgages, and offers credit cards.
Loan Portfolio Composition and Activity. The following table sets forth
the composition of the Company's loan portfolio in dollar amounts and in
percentages at December 31, 1997 and 1996, along with a reconciliation to loans
receivable, net.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AT DECEMBER 31,
------------------------------------------------
1997 1996
---------------------- ----------------------
AMOUNT PERCENT AMOUNT PERCENT
----------- ------- ----------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Type of loan:
1-4 family real estate....................... $27,705,745 52.2% $20,260,138 52.4%
Commercial real estate and other............. 15,763,306 29.7 11,563,397 29.9
Construction................................. 9,837,670 18.5 7,141,588 18.5
Consumer..................................... 3,995,899 7.5 3,111,364 8.1
----------- ----- ----------- -----
Total loans.................................... 57,302,620 107.9 42,076,487 108.9
Less:
Undisbursed loans in progress................ (3,752,865) -7.1 (2,996,388) -7.8
Unamortized loan origination fees, net....... (49,770) -0.0 (131,535) -0.3
Allowance for loan losses.................... (402,534) -0.8 (314,893) -0.8
----------- ----- ----------- -----
Net loans...................................... $53,097,451 100% $38,633,671 100%
=========== ===== =========== =====
</TABLE>
27
<PAGE> 29
The following table presents maturity information for the loan portfolio at
December 31, 1997. The table does not include prepayments or scheduled principal
repayments. Adjustable-rate mortgage loans are shown as maturing based on
contractual maturities.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1-4 COMMERCIAL
FAMILY REAL ESTATE
REAL ESTATE AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION CONSUMER TOTAL
----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Amount Due:
Within 3 months................. $ 0 $ 468,747 $ 971,500 $ 242,835 $ 1,683,082
3 months to 1 year.............. 0 3,063,382 1,812,000 236,560 5,111,942
After 1 year:
1 to 3 years.................... 112,349 1,302,650 0 707,243 2,122,242
3 to 5 years.................... 1,088,194 1,323,935 0 725,183 3,137,312
5 to 10 years................... 2,441,907 2,385,532 0 534,656 5,362,095
10 to 20 years.................. 7,647,289 7,118,435 1,083,390 1,542,507 17,391,621
Over 20 years................... 16,416,006 100,625 5,970,780 6,915 22,494,326
----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Total due after 1 year............ $27,705,745 $12,231,177 $7,054,170 $3,516,504 $50,507,596
----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Total amount due.................. $27,705,745 $15,763,306 $9,837,670 $3,995,899 $57,302,620
=========== =========== ========== ========== ===========
</TABLE>
The following table shows the dollar amount of all loans due after December
31, 1997 that have pre-determined interest rates and the dollar amount of all
loans due after December 31, 1997 that have floating or adjustable interest
rates.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
FLOATING OR
FIXED RATES ADJUSTABLE RATES TOTAL
----------- ---------------- -----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
1-4 family real estate............................ $17,580,368 $10,125,377 $27,705,745
Commercial real estate and other.................. 4,647,581 11,115,725 15,763,306
Construction...................................... 1,983,814 7,853,856 9,837,670
Consumer.......................................... 2,317,900 1,677,999 3,995,899
----------- ----------- -----------
Total................................... $26,529,663 $30,772,957 $57,302,620
=========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
1-4 Family Real Estate Loans. A significant portion of the Company's
lending activity is the origination of conventional loans secured by 1-4 family
real estate located within the Company's primary market area. Residential real
estate loans are generally underwritten consistent with secondary market
standards. In the past, the Company selectively retained fixed-rate loans in
order to increase its loan-to-deposit ratio. Although the Company has retained
fixed-rate mortgage loans in its portfolio, the Company may sell fixed-rate
loans in the secondary market to the FHLMC, with .25% servicing retained, or on
a servicing-released basis to other financial institutions. The Company's
adjustable-rate mortgage loans are ordinarily retained in the Company's loan
portfolio. Approximately 36.5% of the Company's portfolio of conventional
mortgage loans secured by 1-4 family real estate is adjustable rate.
The Company generally makes loans of up to 90% of the value of the real
estate and improvements securing such loans (the "loan-to-value" ratio) on 1-4
family real estate. The Company generally does not lend in excess of 80% of the
appraised value or sales price (whichever is less) of the property unless the
borrower obtains private mortgage insurance on the amount of the loan in excess
of 80% of the property's value. The Company's typical debt-to-income ratio
guideline for residential real estate mortgage loan approval is 28% housing
expense-to-income, and 36% total debt-to-income. Residential real estate loans
are offered by the Company for terms of up to 30 years.
At December 31, 1997, loans secured by residential real estate that had
outstanding balances more than 90 days delinquent or nonaccruing totaled $70,047
or .25% of the Company's 1-4 family real estate loan balance.
28
<PAGE> 30
Commercial Real Estate and Other Loans. The Company is also active in
commercial lending. In Lake County, the Company's primary service area, there
are numerous small and medium-sized business establishments, including light
industrial, manufacturing, retail and service businesses. The Company makes
commercial loans to these enterprises for general business purposes, most of
which loans are secured by real estate.
With loan-to-value ratios of up to 80%, the Company's commercial loans are
typically secured by commercial real estate and are priced in relation to the
prime rate. Such loans generally have note terms of five to ten years,
amortizing over a term of 15 years. Although commercial loans generally bear
somewhat more risk than single-family residential mortgage loans, commercial
loans tend to be higher yielding, tend to have shorter terms and generally
provide for interest-rate adjustments as prevailing rates change. Accordingly,
commercial loans enhance a lender's interest rate risk management and, in the
Company's opinion, promote more rapid asset and income growth than a loan
portfolio comprised strictly of residential real estate mortgage loans. As a
result, the Company has been placing more emphasis on its commercial loan
products and expects to continue doing so in the future. On rare occasions, the
Company has made unsecured commercial loans, which are also typically priced in
relation to the prime rate and have maturities of up to one year.
Although a risk of nonpayment exists for all loans, certain specific types
of risks are associated with various types of loans. One of the primary risks
associated with commercial loans has to do with the quality of the borrower's
management. A majority of the Company's commercial loans are secured by real
estate. Risks associated with real estate loans in general include fluctuating
land values, changes in tax policies, the impact of national and regional
economic factors and concentration of loans within the Company's market area.
The Company attempts to mitigate risks associated with commercial loans by
maintaining a close working relationship with its borrowers and by obtaining
cross-collateralization and personal guarantees. In the process of considering a
commercial loan application, the Company reviews the financial statements of the
commercial borrower, appraisals of the collateral and other documentation in
order to determine (i) whether there will be sufficient income to cover payments
on the proposed loan as well as other existing debt of the commercial loan
applicant, (ii) whether the collateral is of adequate liquidation value and
(iii) whether the applicant has a good payment history and is capable of
performing the requirements of the loan. Other reviews and analyses are
undertaken as appropriate, depending upon the complexity of the credit request.
At December 31, 1997, commercial loans that were more than 90 days
delinquent or nonaccruing totaled $43,881 in aggregate outstanding balances, or
.28% of the Company's commercial loan portfolio.
Construction Loans. The Company also originates several different types of
loans that it categorizes as construction loans, including (i) residential
construction loans to borrowers who will occupy the premises upon completion of
construction, (ii) residential construction loans to builders, (iii) commercial
construction loans and (iv) real estate acquisition and development loans.
Because of the complex nature of construction generally, these loans are
generally recognized as having a higher degree of risk than other forms of real
estate lending. The Company's fixed-rate and adjustable-rate construction loans
provide for the same interest rate terms on the construction loan and on the
permanent mortgage loan that follows completion of the construction phase,
provided that the borrower pays to the Company at origination of the loan an
additional one percentage point of the total loan amount in the case of
fixed-rate construction loans, and one-half percentage point in the case of
adjustable-rate construction loans.
The Company is active in lending on single-family residences to borrowers
who will occupy the home following completion of construction, or "owner-built"
construction. These loans are typically made with a six-to nine-month
construction term. Upon completion of construction, the loans convert to
permanent mortgage loans with regularly amortizing principal and interest
payments, usually over a fifteen- to thirty-year term. These owner-built
construction loans are made with both fixed and adjustable interest rates.
The Company also lends to builders for the construction of single-family
residences as models or under contract for sale. Builder construction loans are
typically six to nine months in duration, and are usually made with adjustable
interest rates from one to one and one-half percent above the Company's prime
rate.
29
<PAGE> 31
The Company makes construction loans to individuals and businesses for the
purpose of constructing commercial properties. These loans are ordinarily made
with a six- to twelve-month construction term. Upon completion of the project,
commercial construction loans convert to permanent commercial loans with
regularly amortizing principal and interest payments, generally over a ten- to
fifteen-year period. Adjustable-rate commercial construction loans generally are
made with interest rates that adjust every three to five years. Variable-rate
commercial construction loans generally are made with interest rates that vary
according to changes in the Company's prime rate, with interest rates ranging
generally from one-half to one point over prime.
The Company also makes loans for the acquisition and development of
residential and commercial acreage. Acquisition and development loans are made
with adjustable rates that are one to two percent above the Company's prime
rate. These acquisition and development loans typically have terms of one to two
years.
At December 31, 1997, there were no construction loans that had outstanding
balances more than 90 days delinquent or nonaccruing. At that date, the Bank's
construction loans consisted of the following types:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TOTAL DOLLAR AMOUNT AT PERCENT OF TOTAL
DECEMBER 31, 1997 CONSTRUCTION LOANS
---------------------- ------------------
<S> <C> <C>
TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION LOAN
Residential Construction (owner-built)........ $6,384,980 64.9%
Builder Loans................................. 1,845,000 18.8%
Commercial Construction....................... 669,190 6.8%
Acquisition and Development................... 938,500 9.5%
---------- -----
Total Construction Loans.................... $9,837,670 100%
========== =====
</TABLE>
Consumer Loans. The Company offers several consumer loan products: home
equity loans, installment loans and credit cards. The Company does not currently
do any indirect lending.
The Company's home equity loan policy generally allows for a loan of up to
80% of a property's appraised value less the principal balance of the
outstanding first mortgage loan. The interest rate generally ranges from
one-half to one and one-half percentage points over the prime rate, depending on
the size of the loan. Home equity loans are repayable monthly, with the monthly
payment calculated as one and one-half percent of the outstanding balance. The
Company's home equity loans generally have terms of ten to fifteen years, with
borrowing permitted in the first five to ten years, respectively, and the last
five years being dedicated solely to repayment of the loan.
In addition to home equity loans, the Company offers installment loans for
the purchase of automobiles and other consumer purposes. The Company lends for
the purchase of both new and used automobiles, generally requiring a minimum
down payment of 15% from the borrower for a new car purchase and a minimum of
20% down payment for a used car purchase. Automobile loans are made with
interest rates for a term of two to five years. Installment loans are made for
other consumer purposes, generally on a secured basis, with fixed interest rates
and terms ranging from one to ten years.
As a result of consumer demand, the Company makes small unsecured loans to
VISA customers. The Company also provides overdraft protection to checking
account depositors, but only if the checking account is linked to another
account from which the Company may debit funds to pay the overdraft.
The Company underwrites consumer loans in a manner designed to assure
compliance with applicable regulations and the Company's underwriting standards.
Payment history on applicants is very important on these smaller loans, and is
checked through in-house records as well as credit bureaus. On automobile loans,
the value of the collateral is checked through the N.A.D.A. book (the "blue
book") or another valuation service. The borrower's income must be adequate to
cover all of his or her debt payments and other monthly payment obligations,
including the proposed loan.
At December 31, 1997, the Company had approximately $4.0 million in its
consumer loan portfolio, which was 7.5% of the Company's total net loans. A
consumer loan of $1,406 was over 90 days delinquent or
30
<PAGE> 32
nonaccruing on that date. As of December 31, 1997, the amount and percentage of
consumer loans by type was as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
TOTAL DOLLAR AMOUNT AT PERCENT OF TOTAL
DECEMBER 31, 1997 CONSUMER LOANS
---------------------- ----------------
<S> <C> <C>
TYPE OF CONSUMER LOAN
Home Equity Loans............................... $ 647,928 16.2%
Home Equity Lines of Credit..................... 1,442,983 36.1%
Automobile Loans................................ 1,036,868 25.9%
Boat Loans...................................... 107,646 2.7%
Passbook Loans.................................. 151,402 3.8%
Other Secured Consumer Loans.................... 370,376 9.3%
Credit Cards and Other Unsecured Consumer
Loans......................................... 238,696 6.0%
---------- -----
Total......................................... $3,995,899 100%
========== =====
</TABLE>
Loan Solicitation and Processing. Loan originations are developed from a
number of sources, including continuing business with depositors, other
borrowers and real estate developers, solicitations by Company personnel and
walk-in customers.
When a loan request is made, the Company reviews the application, as well
as credit bureau reports, appraisals, financial information, verifications of
income, and other documentation concerning the creditworthiness of the borrower,
as applicable to each loan type. The Company's underwriting guidelines are set
by senior management at the home office. Loan applications are generally
processed and underwritten at the home office.
At the time of an application for a residential mortgage loan, an appraisal
of the property and borrower credit report are ordered. In addition, the
borrower's employment, income and financial information are obtained and
verified. When all of the necessary information is received by the Company, the
information is reviewed and analyzed with reference to the Company's
underwriting worksheet, which includes pertinent data such as debt-to-income
ratios, the loan-to-value ratio, credit history highlights and details
concerning funds available for down payment and closing costs. Depending on the
size of the loan applied for, final approval is given by senior management, the
Loan Committee or the Executive Committee.
At the time of application for a commercial loan, the Company's commercial
loan officer will obtain financial information of the borrower, including
business financial statements and, as appropriate, personal financial statements
and income tax records. In those circumstances in which real estate will serve
as collateral for the commercial loan, an appraisal is ordered as well. Credit
reports are obtained for individual borrowers, and Dun and Bradstreet reports
are ordered for business borrowers. If the borrower has had previous borrowings
from or deposit accounts with the Company, payment and balance histories are
reviewed as well. The commercial loan officer analyzes the financial information
and assesses the borrower's ability to repay the proposed loan. The commercial
loan officer will also generally visit the business location or, in the case of
real estate, inspect the property. The results of the Commercial Loan Officer's
analysis and assessment are compiled into a standard written Loan Request
worksheet that is presented to the Loan Committee or Executive Committee for
approval. Individual officers have very limited authority to approve loans
without the approval of the Loan Committee or Executive Committee.
Income from Lending Activities. The Company earns interest and fee income
from its lending activities. The Company receives fees for originating loans,
which fees, net of origination costs, are amortized over the life of the
respective loan. The Company also receives loan fees related to existing loans,
which include late charges. Income from loan origination and commitment fees and
discounts varies with the volume and type of loans and commitments made and with
competitive and economic conditions. Note 1(c) to the Consolidated Financial
Statements included herein contains a discussion of the manner in which loan
fees and income are recognized for financial reporting purposes.
31
<PAGE> 33
NONPERFORMING LOANS
General. A loan is considered by the Company to be nonperforming when it
is 90 days or more delinquent or, if sooner, when the Company has determined
that repayment of the loan in full is unlikely. Late charges on residential
mortgages are assessed by the Company if a payment is not received by the 15th
day after the due date. Immediately thereafter, any borrower whose payment was
not received by this time is mailed a past due notice. The borrower will be
contacted by telephone if the delinquency continues to the 30th day. Late
charges generally do not apply to the Company's commercial loans. With payments
generally due on the first of each month, a commercial borrower will be
contacted if a loan payment has not been received by the tenth day of the month.
When an advanced stage of delinquency appears on a single-family loan
(generally about the 60th day of delinquency) and if repayment cannot be
expected within a reasonable amount of time or a repayment agreement has not
been entered into, the Company will contact an attorney and request that the
required notice of foreclosure or repossession proceedings be prepared and
delivered to the borrower in order that, if necessary, foreclosure proceedings
may be initiated promptly. Insofar as commercial loans are concerned, the
Company does not address advanced delinquencies and initiate foreclosure on its
collateral pursuant to a formula, to the same degree that it does in the case of
delinquent residential mortgage loans. Instead, the procedures for addressing
delinquencies in commercial loans can vary from one loan to the next, depending
on a variety of factors. As of December 31, 1997, only $115,334 or .22% of the
Company's total net loan portfolio was 90 days or more past due, of which
$70,047 related to one residential mortgage loan and $43,881 related to two
commercial loans. As of December 31, 1997, the Company's level of nonperforming
assets to total assets was .17%.
Late charges on installment loans are assessed by the Company if a payment
is not received by the 10th day following the due date. Immediately thereafter,
any borrower whose payment was not received by this time is mailed a past due
notice. Credit card statement processing is undertaken by a third party under
contract with the Bank. Past due notices are generated automatically, depending
on the stage of delinquency of the card holder, with charge-off occurring after
120 days. As of December 31, 1997, one credit card loan totaling $1,406 was
nonperforming, representing .59% of the credit card portfolio.
On December 31, 1997, the Company held no real estate and other repossessed
collateral acquired as a result of foreclosure, voluntary deed, or other means.
When the Company does obtain such real estate, it is classified as "other real
estate owned" until it is sold. When property is so acquired, it is recorded at
the lower of cost (the unpaid principal balance at the date of acquisition plus
foreclosure and other related costs) or fair value. Any subsequent write-down
resulting therefrom is charged to expense. Generally, unless the property is a
1-4 family residential dwelling and well collateralized, interest accrual ceases
in 90 days (but no later than the date of acquisition) and the loan is
classified as nonperforming. All costs incurred from that date in maintaining
the property are expensed. "Other real estate owned" is appraised during the
foreclosure process, prior to the time of acquisition. Losses are recognized for
the amount by which the book value of the related mortgage loan exceeds the
estimated net realizable value of the property.
Not categorized as nonperforming loans are certain potential problem loans
that management believes are adequately secured and for which no material loss
is expected, but as to which certain circumstances may cause the borrowers to be
unable to comply with the present loan repayment terms at some future date. At
December 31, 1997, potential problem loans totaled approximately $170,700.
At December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Company had nonaccrual loans totaling
$82,000 and $71,000, respectively. Interest income that would have been
recognized if such loans had performed in accordance with contractual terms
totaled $6,369 and $1,235 for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996,
respectively. No interest income was recognized on such loans during any of the
periods.
32
<PAGE> 34
The following table summarizes nonperforming assets by category.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------
1997 1996
----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
1-4 family real estate:
Nonaccrual.......................................... $ 70,047 $ 70,047
Past due 90 days or more(1)......................... 0 0
Commercial real estate and other:
Nonaccrual.......................................... 11,965 0
Past due 90 days or more(1)......................... 31,916 0
Construction:
Nonaccrual.......................................... 0 0
Past due 90 days or more(1)......................... 0 0
Consumer:
Nonaccrual.......................................... 0 1,299
Past due 90 days or more(1)......................... 1,406 0
----------- -----------
Total nonperforming loans........................ 115,334 71,346
Other real estate owned............................... 0 0
----------- -----------
Total nonperforming assets....................... $ 115,334 $ 71,346
=========== ===========
Loans outstanding, net................................ $53,097,451 $38,633,671
Allowance for possible loan losses to total loans..... .75% .81%
Nonperforming loans to total loans, net............... .22% .18%
Nonperforming assets to total assets.................. .17% .13%
Allowance for possible loan losses to nonperforming
loans............................................... 349.0% 443.5%
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Represents accruing loans delinquent greater than 90 days which are
considered to be well secured by management and in the process of
collection.
Allowance for Loan Losses. The amount of the allowance for loan losses is
based on management's analysis of risks inherent in the various segments of the
loan portfolio, management's assessment of known or potential problem credits
that have come to management's attention during the ongoing analysis of credit
quality, historical loss experience, current and anticipated economic conditions
and other factors. If actual circumstances and losses differ substantially from
management's assumptions and estimates, such allowance for loan losses might not
be sufficient to absorb all future losses, and net earnings could be adversely
affected. Loan loss estimates are reviewed periodically, and adjustments, if
any, are reported in earnings in the period in which they become known. In
addition, the Company maintains a portion of the allowance to cover potential
losses due to contingencies that have not been specifically identified.
Although management believes that it uses the best information available to
make such determinations and that the allowance for loan losses is adequate at
December 31, 1997, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary, and net
earnings could be affected, if circumstances or economic conditions differ
substantially from the assumptions used in making the initial determinations. A
downturn in the Northeast Ohio economy and employment could result in the
Company experiencing increased levels of nonperforming assets and charge-offs,
increased provisions for loan losses and reductions in income. Additionally, as
an integral part of the examination process bank regulatory agencies
periodically review the Company's allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may
require the recognition of additions to the allowance based on their judgment of
information available to them at the time of their examination.
33
<PAGE> 35
The following is a summary of the Company's loan loss experience and
selected ratios for the periods presented.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------
1997 1996
----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
Allowance for loan losses (beginning of period)....... $ 314,893 $ 238,853
Loans charged off:
1-4 family real estate.............................. 1,636 0
Commercial real estate and other.................... 4,339 0
Construction........................................ 0 0
Consumer............................................ 6,023 12,318
----------- -----------
Total loans charged off.......................... 11,998 12,318
Recoveries of loans previously charged off:
1-4 family real estate.............................. 197 0
Commercial real estate and other.................... 0 0
Construction........................................ 0 0
Consumer............................................ 2,442 11,358
----------- -----------
Total recoveries................................. 2,639 11,358
----------- -----------
Net loans charged off................................. 9,359 960
----------- -----------
Provision for loan losses............................. 97,000 77,000
----------- -----------
Allowance for loan losses (end of period)............. $ 402,534 $ 314,893
=========== ===========
Loans outstanding:
Average net......................................... $46,751,096 $32,740,809
End of period, net.................................. $53,097,451 $38,633,671
Ratio of allowance for loan losses to loans
outstanding at end of period........................ .75% .81%
</TABLE>
Classified Assets. FDIC regulations governing classification of assets
require nonmember commercial banks, including the Bank, to classify their own
assets and to establish appropriate general and specific allowances for losses,
subject to FDIC review. These regulations are designed to encourage management
to evaluate assets on a case-by-case basis and to discourage automatic
classifications. Assets classified as watch, substandard or doubtful must be
evaluated by management to determine a reasonable general loss reserve, which is
included in total capital for purposes of the bank's risk-based capital
requirement but which is not included in Tier 1 or in capital under generally
accepted accounting principles. Assets classified as loss must either be written
off or reserved for by a specific allowance, which is not counted toward capital
for purposes of any of the regulatory capital requirements. As of December 31,
1997, assets classified as watch totaled $168,946, assets classified as
substandard totaled $115,492 and assets classified as doubtful totaled $1,598,
for aggregate classified assets of $286,036. There were no assets classified as
loss as of December 31, 1997.
INVESTMENTS
Investment securities provide a return on residual funds after lending
activities. Investments may be in interest-bearing deposits, U.S. Government and
agency obligations, state and local government obligations and
government-guaranteed, mortgage-backed securities. The Company does not make any
investments in securities that are rated less than investment grade by a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization. A goal of the Company's
investment policy is to limit interest-rate risk.
All securities-related activity is reported to the Board of Directors.
General changes in investment strategy are required to be reviewed and approved
by the Board. The Company's senior management can
34
<PAGE> 36
purchase and sell securities on behalf of the Company in accordance with the
Company's stated investment policy.
The following table sets forth the carrying value of the Company's
investment portfolio at the dates indicated. The Company's entire investment
portfolio is designated as "held to maturity."
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-------------------------
1997 1996
---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C>
U.S. Treasury and other U.S. Government agency
obligations........................................... $1,614,300 $1,137,485
Equity securities....................................... 5,000 5,000
---------- ----------
Total investment securities........................... $1,619,300 $1,142,485
========== ==========
</TABLE>
The following table reflects the maturities of the Company's investment
securities at December 31, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DUE AFTER ONE
DUE IN ONE YEAR DUE AFTER FIVE
YEAR THROUGH FIVE YEARS THROUGH DUE AFTER TEN
OR LESS YEARS TEN YEARS YEARS
--------------- ----------------- -------------- --------------
AMOUNT RATE AMOUNT RATE AMOUNT RATE AMOUNT RATE TOTAL
-------- ---- ---------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
U.S. Treasury and other U.S.
Government agency
obligations.................... $600,121 6.12% $1,014,179 6.72% $ 0 0 $ 0 0 $1,614,300
Equity securities................ 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,000 0 5,000
-------- ---- ---------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- ----------
Total........................ $600,121 6.12% $1,014,179 6.72% $ 0 0% $5,000 0% $1,619,300
======== ========== ======= =======
</TABLE>
SOURCE OF FUNDS
Deposit Accounts. Savings deposits are a major source of the Company's
funds. The Company offers a number of alternatives for depositors designed to
attract both commercial and regular consumer checking and savings customers,
including regular and money market savings accounts, NOW accounts, and a variety
of fixed-maturity, fixed-rate certificates with maturities ranging from seven
days to 60 months. The Company also provides travelers' checks, official checks,
money orders, ATM services and IRA accounts. The Company offers a large-balance
deposit account product known as the "Golden Passbook Account," which may be
opened with a minimum balance of $2,500. At December 31, 1997, Golden Passbook
Accounts represented approximately $22.5 million, or approximately 43.2% of
total deposit liabilities. The Company does not solicit or accept brokered
deposits.
Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne are, individually and with
affiliated companies and immediate family members, the Company's most
substantial depositors, with total deposits of approximately $4.8 million as of
February 28, 1998, 5.1 million as of December 31, 1997 and $4.4 million as of
December 31, 1996.
35
<PAGE> 37
The distribution of the Company's deposit accounts by type and rate is set
forth in the following table.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AT DECEMBER 31,
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996
-------------------------------- ---------------------------------
AVERAGE AVERAGE
AMOUNT YIELD PERCENT AMOUNT YIELD PERCENT
----------- ------- ------- ----------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Demand deposit accounts............. $13,088,994 2.07% 25.2% $10,979,586 2.20% 26.0%
Savings accounts.................... 27,926,967 3.67% 53.7% 23,371,968 3.58% 55.3%
----------- ---- ----------- ----
Total transaction accounts........ 41,015,961 78.9% 34,351,554 81.3%
Certificates:
4.00% and less.................... 93,493 0.2% 238,341 0.6%
4.01% -- 5.00%.................... 2,222,724 4.3% 3,192,395 7.5%
5.01% -- 6.00%.................... 5,403,988 10.3% 2,956,980 7.0%
6.01% -- 7.00%.................... 2,304,459 4.4% 515,360 1.2%
7.01% -- 8.00%.................... 971,291 1.9% 997,899 2.4%
----------- ---- ----------- ----
Total certificates of deposit... 10,995,955 5.56% 21.1% 7,900,975 5.47% 18.7%
----------- ---- ---- ----------- ---- ----
Total deposits...................... $52,011,916 3.95% 100% $42,252,529 3.84% 100%
=========== ==== ==== =========== ==== ====
</TABLE>
The following table sets forth the amount of the Company's time deposits
that are $100,000 or more, including certificates of deposit, by time remaining
until maturity.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AT DECEMBER 31, 1997
--------------------
<S> <C>
Maturity Period Three months or
less.............................. $ 581,082
Over three through six months....... 403,048
Over six through 12 months.......... 722,720
Over 12 months...................... 1,084,615
----------
Total............................. $2,791,465
==========
</TABLE>
Borrowings. Deposits and repayment of loan principal are the primary
source of funds for the Company's lending activities and other general business
purposes. However, during periods when the supply of lendable funds or funds
available for general business purposes cannot meet the demand for loans or such
general business purposes, the Bank can obtain funds through loans (advances)
from the FHLB. Advances from the FHLB are made on a secured basis, have terms of
five years and require payments of interest only until maturity. There is a
substantial penalty for prepayment of advances. As necessary, the Bank uses FHLB
advances to fund the Bank's lending activities. See "Supervision and
Regulation -- Federal and State Bank Regulation Generally -- Federal Home Loan
Banks." As of December 31, 1997 the Bank had outstanding FHLB advances totaling
$7.5 million. At December 31, 1997, approximately $11,250,000 of the Bank's
mortgage portfolio was pledged to secure FHLB advances. Refer to Note 7 of Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding FHLB
advances. The Bank also has an arrangement to borrow additional funds from
another commercial bank.
The following table sets forth the maximum amount of the Bank's FHLB
advances and other borrowings outstanding at any month end during the periods
shown and the average aggregate balances of FHLB advances and other borrowings
for such periods:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
-------------------------
1997 1996
---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C>
Maximum amount outstanding:
FHLB advances......................................... $7,500,000 $5,000,000
Average amount of FHLB advances and other borrowings
outstanding........................................... $6,410,417 $1,363,636
Weighted average interest rate of total borrowings based
on quarter end balances............................... 6.79% 6.80%
</TABLE>
36
<PAGE> 38
The following table sets forth certain information as to FHLB advances and
other borrowings at the dates indicated:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AT DECEMBER 31,
----------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996
--------------------------- ---------------------------
WEIGHTED WEIGHTED
AVERAGE AVERAGE
AMOUNT INTEREST RATE AMOUNT INTEREST RATE
---------- ------------- ---------- -------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
FHLB advances............................. $7,500,000 6.78% $5,000,000 6.80%
---------- ----- ---------- -----
Total borrowings........................ $7,500,000 $5,000,000
========== ==========
</TABLE>
PROPERTIES
At the time of the Merger, the Bank's facilities consisted of its main
office and three of the branches identified in the table below. The main office
and two of the branches were subsequently relocated to more prominent locations,
and the third branch was completely remodeled. The Bank added a new branch in
1994 and another in 1996. In addition, regulatory approvals have recently been
obtained for the two additional de novo branches identified in the table, which
are expected to be open for business by the end of the third quarter of 1998.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the Company's
offices. Each of the Bank's offices is equipped with drive-through teller
facilities as well as an automated teller machine ("ATM"). A number of the
Bank's branches offer night-drop facilities as well. Drive-through teller
facilities open at 7:30 a.m., Monday through Saturday, and lobby facilities open
at 9:00 a.m., Monday through Saturday. The Bank's office hours end at 5:00 p.m.,
Monday through Thursday, 6:00 p.m. on Friday and at noon on Saturday.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
OWNED APPROXIMATE
LOCATION /LEASED SQUARE FOOTAGE OTHER INFORMATION
- -------------------------------- ------- -------------- --------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
MAIN OFFICE: Owned 14,572 opened by Great Lakes Commerce
7001 Center Street Bank in 1957, relocated in 1994
Mentor, Ohio 44060
BRANCHES:
9365 Mentor Avenue Owned 2,064 opened in 1994
Mentor, Ohio 44060
1522 Mentor Avenue Leased(1) 2,706 opened by Great Lakes Commerce
Painesville, Ohio 44077 Bank in 1968, relocated in 1995
29933 Euclid Avenue Leased(2) 2,700 opened by Great Lakes Commerce
Wickliffe, Ohio 44092 Bank in 1969, relocated in 1997
38600 Lakeshore Boulevard Owned 2,100 opened by Great Lakes Commerce
Willoughby, Ohio 40094 Bank in 1959, remodeled in 1997
28500 Chardon Road Owned 3,268 opened in 1996
Willoughby Hills, Ohio 44094
RECENTLY APPROVED DE NOVO BRANCHES:
50 South Park Place Leased(3) 2,700 1998 (anticipated)
Painesville, Ohio 44077
(approved in 1997)
7742 Lakeshore Boulevard Owned(4) 1,650 1998 (anticipated)
Mentor, Ohio 44060
(approved in 1998)
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) This property had been leased by the Bank from a company controlled by
Richard M. Osborne, but the property was subsequently sold to an unrelated
third party. Mr. Osborne is a substantial shareholder, Vice Chairman and a
director of the Company. Dated October 1, 1994, the lease has a term of ten
years from
37
<PAGE> 39
the date of completion of construction (which was completed in 1995), with
annual rent of $32,472 ($12 per square foot), payable in monthly
installments. The Bank is also responsible for real estate taxes,
assessments and insurance on the facility. The lease is renewable for an
additional ten-year term, with annual rent increased by ten percent (10%)
from the original annual rate.
(2) This property is leased by the Bank from Richard M. Osborne, as Trustee of
the Richard M. Osborne Trust. Although the Bank has not obtained an
independent appraisal supporting the fairness of the lease terms, the Bank
believes that the terms and conditions of the lease are at least as
favorable to the Bank as those that would apply in the case of a lease with
an unrelated third party. Dated May 1, 1997, the lease has a term of ten
years, with annual rent of $31,200 ($12 per square foot), payable in monthly
installments. The Bank is also responsible for real estate taxes,
assessments and insurance on the facility. The lease is renewable for an
additional ten-year term, with an annual rent increase of ten percent (10%)
from the original annual rate. See "Certain Relationships and Related Party
Transactions."
(3) Construction on this property has not yet commenced. The lessor of the
property is Richard M. Osborne, as Trustee of the Richard M. Osborne Trust.
The Bank obtained an independent appraisal supporting the fairness of the
lease terms. Pursuant to a Lease Agreement dated March 1, 1998 by and
between Mr. Osborne, as trustee, and the Bank, the annual base rent will be
$32,400 ($12 per square foot), commencing as of the date that construction
of the premises is complete and ready for occupancy. The Bank will also be
responsible for real estate taxes, assessments and insurance on the
facility. The lease has a term of ten years, renewable for an additional
ten-year term with an annual rent increase of ten percent (10%) from the
original rental term. It is currently estimated that the property will be
ready for occupancy by the end of the third quarter of 1998. The Bank is not
responsible for the costs of construction, nor has the Bank provided
construction or any other financing for the project. See "Certain
Relationships and Related Party Transactions."
(4) The $297,050 purchase price of the property is being paid by the Company in
the form of the issuance of 23,764 shares of Common Stock ($12.50 per
share). This facility is expected to be ready for occupancy by the end of
the third quarter of 1998. The Company acquired this property from an
individual who holds an equity interest in Turkey Vulture Fund XIII, Ltd.
and is an investor with Turkey Vulture Fund XIII, Ltd. in certain publicly
held real estate investment trusts. Turkey Vulture Fund XIII, Ltd. is an
investment fund managed by Director Richard M. Osborne (and of which he is
the majority owner).
The Company owns and operates seven ATMs at various branch offices and is a
member of the following ATM networks: MAC (formerly "Green Machine" in Ohio),
Money Station and Plus System, all of which are ATM networks with members
nationwide.
At December 31, 1997 the net book value of the Company's investment in
premises and equipment totaled $2.6 million. Refer to Notes 1(g), 4 and 9 of the
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding
premises and equipment.
The Company's electronic data processing functions are performed under
contract with an electronic data processing services firm that performs such
services for financial institutions nationwide.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time the Company and the Bank are involved in various legal
proceedings that are incidental to the Company's business. In the opinion of
management, no current legal proceedings are material to the financial condition
of the Company and the Bank, either individually or in the aggregate.
PERSONNEL
As of December 31, 1997 the Company had 42 full-time equivalent employees.
None of the Company's employees is represented by a collective bargaining group.
Management considers its relations with its employees to be excellent.
38
<PAGE> 40
MANAGEMENT
GENERAL
All directors of the Company are elected annually and hold office until the
following annual meeting or until their successors are elected and qualified.
The Board of Directors of the Company and the Board of Directors of the Bank are
comprised of the same individuals, serving identical terms as directors of the
Company and the Bank.
Except as may be otherwise noted herein, there are no family relationships
among any of the directors or executive officers. No such person was selected or
serves as director pursuant to any arrangement or understanding with any other
person. Except as may be disclosed herein, none of the directors and executive
officers of the Company serves as a director of any company that has a class of
securities registered under, or which is subject to the periodic reporting
requirements of, the Exchange Act or any investment company registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. None of the directors or executive officers of
the Company has been involved in any bankruptcy proceedings, either individually
or in respect of any businesses with which they have been involved, nor have any
of such persons been convicted of any crime, excluding traffic violations and
similar minor offenses.
The following table sets forth certain information concerning directors and
executive officers of the Company and the Bank:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME AGE DIRECTOR SINCE POSITION WITH THE COMPANY AND THE BANK
- ----------------------------- --- -------------- -----------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Richard T. Flenner, Jr....... 55 1994 Director, President and Chief Executive Officer
James V. Fryan............... 60 1995 Director
George C. Lott............... 64 1994 Director
George X. Mechir............. 80 1994 Director
Andrew L. Meinhold........... 47 -- Executive Vice President and Secretary
Cheryl Jean Mihitsch......... 49 -- Treasurer
Marian Rose Nathan........... 72 1994 Director
Jerome T. Osborne, Sr........ 75 1994 Chairman of the Board and Director
Richard M. Osborne........... 52 1994 Vice Chairman of the Board and Director
Edward R. Pike............... 39 1994 Director
Thomas J. Smith.............. 53 1994 Director
Joseph T. Svete.............. 60 1994 Director
Thomas E. Wheeler............ 51 1994 Director
</TABLE>
The principal occupation and other information for each director and
executive officer of the Company and the Bank is set forth below.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
RICHARD T. FLENNER, JR. -- Mr. Flenner has more than 35 years experience in
the banking industry in Northeast Ohio. Mr. Flenner joined the Bank in 1994
after the Merger. Prior to joining the Bank, Mr. Flenner was Vice President of
Retail Lending for Liberty State Bank of Twinsburg, Ohio (now known as Liberty
Bank, N.A.). From 1983 to 1991, Mr. Flenner was employed by Peoples Savings Bank
of Ashtabula, Ohio, serving as Vice President of Retail Lending at the time of
its acquisition by the predecessor to FirstMerit Corporation in 1990. Mr.
Flenner serves as a "Loaned Executive" to the Lake County United Way, and he is
a member of Leadership Lake County.
ANDREW L. MEINHOLD -- Mr. Meinhold has over 20 years of banking experience
in the Northeast Ohio banking market. Prior to joining the Bank in December of
1994, Mr. Meinhold operated his own training and consulting business, Highland
View Associates, from June of 1993 to December of 1994. From April of 1988 to
June of 1993, Mr. Meinhold was employed by First County Bank of Chardon, Ohio,
serving as President at the time of his departure. Mr. Meinhold was also
employed by Peoples Savings Bank of Ashtabula, Ohio from January 1986 to April
1988 as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, and prior to that
was
39
<PAGE> 41
employed by Mentor Savings Bank in various capacities for ten years. Mr.
Meinhold was promoted in March 1998 from Senior Vice President of the Bank to
Executive Vice President. Mr. Meinhold is a member of Leadership Lake County,
the Mentor Rotary Club and the Lake County and Geauga County Revolving Loan Fund
Committees. He also serves as a Junior Achievement volunteer and is a member of
the Geauga County Public Library Board.
CHERYL J. MIHITSCH -- Ms. Mihitsch joined the Bank in May 1995 as
Controller. Ms. Mihitsch has served in a variety of capacities with Northeast
Ohio banking institutions, ranging from teller in 1979 to her current position
as Treasurer. At the same time, Ms. Mihitsch earned an accounting degree from
Lake Erie College, graduating in 1986. Until May of 1995, Ms. Mihitsch served as
an Accounting Department Supervisor at Security Federal Savings & Loan
Association, Mayfield Heights, Ohio, an institution with total assets in excess
of $400 million in 1995. During her nearly twenty years in banking, Ms. Mihitsch
has had responsibility for back office checking system operations, IRA and
certificate processing, staff training for new online computer operations,
budgeting and strategic planning, regulatory reporting and financial accounting
and reporting. As Treasurer of the Company, she is the Company's principal
accounting and principal financial officer. Ms. Mihitsch was previously
President and Treasurer of Quota International of Lake County, a women's service
organization.
NONEMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
JAMES V. FRYAN -- A director since April 1995, Mr. Fryan is the owner and
operator of the "Goodtime III" dinner and special occasion cruise ship operating
out of Cleveland, Ohio.
GEORGE C. LOTT -- Following an approximately 35-year career in banking, Mr.
Lott retired in 1995 as Executive Vice President of the Bank. He had served as a
director, and since 1987 as Senior Executive Vice President, of Great Lakes
Commerce Bank, which the Bank acquired by Merger. Mr. Lott has been a director
since that time. Mr. Lott acts as internal auditor of the Bank on a consulting
basis.
GEORGE X. MECHIR -- Mr. Mechir is the retired President and Chief Executive
Officer of Great Lakes Commerce Bank. Mr. Mechir had also been a director of
Great Lakes Commerce Bank prior to the Merger. Mr. Mechir's career in banking
began in 1962 with Great Lakes Commerce Bank. Mr. Mechir is also an attorney.
MARIAN ROSE NATHAN -- Ms. Nathan is an attorney in private practice in
Mentor, Ohio. Along with certain other directors, Ms. Nathan is an investor in
Turkey Vulture Fund XIII, Ltd., an investment fund managed by Richard M.
Osborne.
JEROME T. OSBORNE, SR. -- Mr. Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. is the founder and
President of Osborne, Inc., a concrete company headquartered in Mentor, Ohio.
Richard M. Osborne, Vice Chairman, is Jerome T. Osborne's son. Mr. Jerome T.
Osborne, Sr. was a founder of Mentor Savings Bank, which was acquired by Chase
Manhattan Corporation in 1985. He had also been Chairman of the Board of State
Bank & Trust Company in Mentor, Ohio which was acquired by BancOhio National
Bank (now part of National City Corporation) in 1982. Although Jerome T.
Osborne, Sr. is Chairman of the Board and Richard M. Osborne is Vice Chairman of
the Board, neither of them participates in day-to-day management of the Company,
and neither of them serves as an officer of the Company or receives any
compensation therefor. See "Certain Relationships and Related Party
Transactions -- Acquisition of Great Lakes Commerce Bank."
RICHARD M. OSBORNE (Vice Chairman) -- Mr. Richard M. Osborne is President
and Chief Executive Officer of OsAir, Inc., Mentor, Ohio ("OsAir"), a company he
founded in 1963. OsAir is a manufacturer of industrial gases for pipeline
delivery and a real property developer. Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. is Richard M.
Osborne's father. Richard M. Osborne has been active in Ohio banking since 1977,
serving as a director of or having a substantial stake in other bank and thrift
institutions that have since been acquired by other institutions. From 1977 to
1981, Richard M. Osborne served as a director of State Bank & Trust Company in
Mentor, which was sold to BancOhio National Bank in 1982. He thereafter served
as Consulting Director of BancOhio National Bank, until 1984. From 1985 to 1990,
Richard M. Osborne was a principal shareholder of Peoples Savings Bank in
Northeast Ohio, serving as Chairman at the time of its acquisition by First
40
<PAGE> 42
Bancorporation of Ohio (now FirstMerit Corporation) in 1990. At the time of its
acquisition, Peoples Savings Bank had total assets of approximately $300
million.
Richard M. Osborne has been active in community affairs in Lake County for
many years. In 1987, he constructed and donated the Thomas J. Osborne Library at
the Phillips-Osborne School in Painesville, Ohio. In 1991, his involvement was
instrumental in the addition of a sports facility at Lake Catholic High School.
Richard M. Osborne is a member of the Independent Oxygen Manufacturers
Association and the National Welders' Supply Association.
Through The Richard M. Osborne Trust, Liberty Self-Stor, Ltd., a
self-storage firm located in Mentor, Ohio and controlled by Richard M. Osborne,
and Turkey Vulture Fund XIII, Ltd., an affiliated investment fund managed by
Richard M. Osborne (and of which he is the majority owner), Richard M. Osborne
is an active investor in many other companies, including real estate investment
trusts, nursing home facilities, an insurance firm and, from time to time, small
and mid-sized bank and thrift institutions in Ohio and elsewhere, occasionally
acquiring substantial stakes in such companies. In connection with investments
undertaken by one or more of The Richard M. Osborne Trust, Liberty Self-Stor,
Ltd. and Turkey Vulture Fund XIII, Ltd., Mr. Osborne has become a trustee of
Meridian Point Realty Trust VIII Co. and a director of TIS Mortgage Investment
Company, real estate investment trusts located in San Francisco, California, and
a director and Chairman of the Board of Pacific Gateway Properties, Inc., a real
estate company also in San Francisco. Mr. Osborne is also a director nominee of
Central Reserve Life Corporation, an insurance firm located in Strongsville,
Ohio. Each of Meridian Point Realty Trust VIII Co., TIS Mortgage Investment
Company, Pacific Gateway Properties, Inc. and Central Reserve Life Corporation
has securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. OsAir, The
Richard M. Osborne Trust, Liberty Self-Stor, Ltd., Turkey Vulture Fund XIII,
Ltd. and certain other business interests of Mr. Osborne conduct business from
space leased from the Bank adjacent to the Bank's main office. See "Certain
Relationships and Related Party Transactions."
Although Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. is Chairman of the Board and Richard M.
Osborne is Vice Chairman of the Board, neither of them participates in
day-to-day management of the Company, and neither of them serves as an officer
of the Company or receives any compensation therefor. See "Certain Relationships
and Related Party Transactions -Acquisition of Great Lakes Commerce Bank."
EDWARD R. PIKE -- Mr. Pike, Jr. is the President of Ed Pike
Lincoln-Mercury, an automobile dealership located in Mentor, Ohio.
THOMAS J. SMITH -- Mr. Smith is Chief Operations Manager of Liberty
Self-Stor, Ltd. Mr. Smith has more than 20 years of direct banking experience.
From July of 1994 to May of 1995, Mr. Smith served as Treasurer of the Bank.
From 1988 to October of 1992 Mr. Smith was employed by Peoples Savings Bank of
Ashtabula, Ohio, most recently as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer. From 1972 to 1988 Mr. Smith was employed by AmeriTrust Company,
National Association (now part of Key Corp., Inc.) in various accounting and
corporate development positions. Mr. Smith is a Certified Public Accountant and
was employed by Peat Marwick (now KPMG Peat Marwick LLP) from 1968 to 1972.
JOSEPH T. SVETE -- Mr. Svete is an attorney in private practice and
principal of the law firm Svete, McGee and Carrabine Co., LPA in Chardon, Ohio.
Along with certain other directors, Mr. Svete is an investor in Turkey Vulture
Fund XIII, Ltd., an investment fund managed by Richard M. Osborne.
THOMAS E. WHEELER -- Thomas E. Wheeler is President of Component Repair
Technologies, Inc., an aircraft engine company located in Mentor, Ohio. Along
with certain other directors, Mr. Wheeler is an investor in Turkey Vulture Fund
XIII, Ltd., an investment fund managed by Richard M. Osborne.
REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS
Directors are not separately compensated for their service as Company
directors in addition to compensation they receive for their service as Bank
directors. In 1997, directors other than Richard T. Flenner, Jr., Thomas J.
Smith and Richard M. Osborne, who received no compensation for their service as
directors, received the sum of $150 for each meeting of the Board of Directors
of the Bank attended. See
41
<PAGE> 43
"Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions" for further information
concerning limits on compensation payable to Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M.
Osborne. The Company recently adopted a stock option plan pursuant to which an
option to acquire 200 shares of Common Stock was granted to each of the
Company's ten non-employee directors. The exercise price of such options is
$13.00 per share. See "Stock Option Plan."
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Since formation of the Company and completion of the holding company
reorganization of the Bank in September 1997, none of the Company's executive
officers has received any remuneration from the Company in addition to
compensation received for service to the Bank. Because the Company's business is
expected to consist for the foreseeable future of acting merely as the holding
company for the Bank, it is expected that no separate compensation will be paid
to officers of the Company in addition to compensation paid to them by the Bank.
However, the Company may determine that separate compensation is appropriate in
the future. At the present time, the Company does not intend to employ any
persons other than its present management. Should the Company acquire other
businesses in the future, the Company may have officers and employees who are
not also officers and employees of and who are not separately compensated by the
Bank.
The following tables show information with respect to the annual
compensation for services in all capacities to the Bank for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995 for the President and Chief Executive
Officer of the Bank. No officer of the Bank received compensation in excess of
$100,000 during 1997. None of the executive officers serves pursuant to an
employment agreement.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LONG-TERM COMPENSATION
---------------------------------
AWARDS
ANNUAL COMPENSATION ----------------------- PAYOUTS
-------------------------------- ($) (#) -------
($) RESTRICTED SECURITIES ($) ($)
NAME AND ($) ($) OTHER ANNUAL STOCK UNDERLYING LTIP ALL OTHER
PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR SALARY(1) BONUS COMPENSATION AWARDS OPTIONS PAYOUTS COMPENSATION
- -------------------------- ---- --------- ----- ------------ ---------- ---------- ------- ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Richard T. Flenner, Jr., 1997 $68,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
President and 1996 $60,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chief Executive 1995 $55,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
Officer
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Includes amounts deferred at the election of the named executive officers
pursuant to the 401(k) Plan of the Bank.
PENSION AND RETIREMENT PLAN INFORMATION
The Bank's retirement plan for officers and employees provides defined
benefits based upon years of service, salary and other measures. The plan is a
noncontributory defined benefit pension plan covering all officers and
employees, who become eligible for entry in the plan upon the basis of age and
one year of service. Retirement benefits under the provisions of the Bank's
retirement plan are computed by a formula that takes into account such factors
as compensation, years of service and the Social Security taxable wage base.
Normal retirement is at 65 years of age. The Bank is in the process of
terminating the defined benefit retirement plan. Refer to Note 8 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information concerning the
noncontributory defined benefit pension plan.
In late 1997 the Bank adopted a retirement plan under Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 Section 401(k). The "GLB 401(k) Salary Reduction Plan and Trust"
provides that participants may elect to defer up to 15% of their salary for
investment in various accounts designated by the participant. Deferred salary is
invested for the account of plan participants by the administrator of the 401(k)
plan. All employees over age 21 who have at least one year of service (of 1,000
hours or more) are participants in the 401(k), although each participant elects
whether to defer salary under the 401(k) plan. The Company may make
discretionary matching contributions of up to 6% of a participant's salary to
the accounts of those participants who defer salary under
42
<PAGE> 44
the 401(k) plan. The Company's matching contributions will vest ratably over a
five-year period, becoming fully vested upon death or disability of the
participant.
STOCK OPTION PLAN
Shareholders of the Company adopted the 1998 Stock Option and Incentive
Plan (the "Plan" or the "Stock Option Plan") at the 1998 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders. 28,000 shares of Common Stock have been reserved for issuance
under the Stock Option Plan. In addition, the Stock Option Plan will include any
shares surrendered to the Company in payment of the exercise price of options or
stock appreciation rights issued under the Stock Option Plan.
The purpose of the Stock Option Plan is to enhance and encourage the
recruitment and retention of those individuals on whom the continued success of
the Company depends; to provide the opportunity for directors, officers and
employees to realize capital appreciation in exchange for their contributions to
the Company and the Bank; and to more thoroughly align the interests of
directors, officers and employees with the interests of shareholders generally.
Options granted under the Stock Option Plan will be granted only to persons
affiliated with the Company as directors, officers or employees.
The Stock Option Plan provides for awards in the form of stock options,
stock appreciation rights ("SARs"), other securities and property and restricted
stock. Each award will be made on such terms and conditions as the committee
administering the Stock Option Plan may determine. Generally, no award or any
right or interest therein is assignable or transferable except under certain
limited exceptions set forth in the Plan. The Stock Option Plan is administered
by the Stock Option Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company. In
granting awards under the Stock Option Plan, the Stock Option Committee
considers position and years of service, value of the participant's services to
the Company and its subsidiaries and the responsibilities of such individuals as
directors, officers and employees.
Options granted under the Stock Option Plan vest and become exercisable in
equal annual installments over a period of five years, beginning with the first
anniversary of the date of grant. The term of stock options will not exceed 10
years from the date of grant. The exercise price for the purchase of shares
subject to a stock option may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of
the shares covered by the option on the date of grant. No Incentive Stock Option
(meaning a stock option qualified under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986) may be granted to any individual who, at the time such Incentive Stock
Option is granted, owns stock possessing more than ten percent of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company unless (i) the
exercise price of the Incentive Stock Option is at least 110 percent of the
Common Stock's fair market value per share at the date of grant and (ii) the
Incentive Stock Option is not exercisable after the expiration of five years
from the date of grant. The aggregate fair market value (determined as of the
time any Incentive Stock Option is granted) of the shares of Common Stock with
respect to which Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by a
recipient of an Incentive Stock Option award in any calendar year may not exceed
$100,000.
The Stock Option Plan provides for the grant of a stock option to acquire
200 shares of Common Stock to each of the Company's non-employee directors. The
grant of these options to the Company's ten non-employee and non-officer
directors became effective upon shareholder approval of the Plan on February 17,
1998. The options are exercisable at the fair value of the shares of Common
Stock as of such date, as determined by the Stock Option Committee. Persons who
are not employees of the Company who become directors hereafter would receive a
similar grant of an option to acquire 200 shares (as the number of shares may
hereafter be adjusted to take account of stock splits and similar transactions
that represent an increase in outstanding shares or conversion or exchange of
shares), but no director will receive more than one grant of stock options
pursuant to this provision of the Plan. Except for the grant of the foregoing
stock options to non-employee directors, no individuals have been granted awards
pursuant to the Stock Option Plan.
The Stock Option Committee may grant restricted stock, subject to such
restrictions as the Stock Option Committee may impose. Although no shares of
restricted stock have been awarded under the Stock Option Plan as of the date
hereof, the holder(s) of restricted stock may have all of the rights of a
shareholder, including the right to receive dividends and the right to vote the
shares. Unless otherwise determined by the
43
<PAGE> 45
Stock Option Committee, all unvested shares of restricted stock are forfeited
upon termination of service of the recipient. The Stock Option Committee may, in
its discretion, accelerate the time at which any or all restrictions will lapse,
or may remove any or all of the restrictions. Restrictions may lapse separately
or in combination at such time or times, in such installments or otherwise as
the Stock Option Committee may deem appropriate. The Stock Option Committee may
also grant performance awards consisting of cash, stock, other securities or
property to participants under the Stock Option Plan based on the achievement of
certain performance goals during specified periods of time.
In the case of any merger, consolidation or combination of the Company in
which the Company is not the continuing company or its outstanding shares are
converted into or exchanged for different securities, cash or property, or any
combination thereof, any participant to whom a stock option or SAR has been
granted will have the right upon exercise of the option or SAR to an amount
equal to the excess of the market value on the date of exercise of the
consideration receivable in the merger, consolidation or combination with
respect to the shares covered or represented by the stock option or SAR over the
exercise price of the option or SAR, multiplied by the number of shares with
respect to which the option or SAR has been exercised. The restricted period
with respect to an award of restricted stock will lapse, and the stock will
become fully vested, after a change in control of the Company. A change in
control will be deemed to occur when (i) a person or group becomes the
beneficial owner of shares of the Company representing 25% or more of the total
number of votes which may be cast for the election of the Board of Directors of
the Company (other than any person or group owning 25% or more of the Common
Stock as of the date of adoption of the Plan), (ii) in connection with any
tender or exchange offer (other than an offer by the Company), merger or other
business combination, sale of assets or contested election, or combination of
the foregoing, the persons who are Directors of the Company cease to be a
majority of the Board of Directors, or (iii) shareholders of the Company approve
a transaction pursuant to which the Company will cease to be an independent
company or pursuant to which substantially all of its assets will be sold. In
addition, unless the Stock Option Committee provides otherwise, in the event of
a tender or exchange offer (other than an offer made by the Company) or if the
event specified in clause (iii) above occurs, all outstanding stock options and
SARs not fully exercisable will become exercisable in full.
44
<PAGE> 46
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
ACQUISITION OF GREAT LAKES COMMERCE BANK
The acquisition of Great Lakes Commerce Bank by the Bank was approved by
the Division and by the FDIC. As is typically the case, the approvals were
conditioned on satisfaction of certain conditions by the Bank prior to the
acquisition. In addition, FDIC approval was conditioned on the satisfaction of
certain non-standard conditions that were applicable both prior to the
acquisition of Great Lakes Commerce Bank and following completion of the
acquisition.
The non-standard conditions contained in the FDIC's June 14, 1994 approval
provide that neither Mr. Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. nor Mr. Richard M. Osborne may
(i) act as an executive officer or operating officer of the Bank, (ii) assume a
title normally associated with executive or operating officer status, or (iii)
receive compensation from the Bank (other than fees for service on the board of
directors, to the same extent other directors receive such fees, and except that
the Bank may pay to the chairman of the board fees for board service of up to
$10,000 per year over that paid to other directors). In addition, the
non-standard conditions provide that the Bank may not extend to Richard M.
Osborne or Jerome T. Osborne, Sr., to all other Osborne family members, or to
any financial interest of an Osborne family member, direct or indirect credit
representing, in the aggregate, more than 25.0% of Tier 1 capital.
Mr. Richard M. Osborne receives no fees for his Board service, while Mr.
Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. receives fees for Board service on the same basis as
other directors. See "Remuneration of Directors." Neither Jerome T. Osborne, Sr.
nor Richard M. Osborne serves as an executive or operating officer or has a
title as such. Furthermore, as of February 28, 1998, aggregate loans to Richard
M. Osborne, Jerome T. Osborne, Sr., all other Osborne family members and
financial interests of Osborne family members were within the limits stated in
the non-standard conditions. The Company believes that it is in compliance with
the terms of the non-standard conditions.
DEPOSIT AND LENDING RELATIONSHIPS
The Company has deposit and lending relationships with certain of its
directors, officers and their affiliates. All loans to directors, officers and
their affiliates were made in the ordinary course of business, on substantially
the same terms (including interest rates and collateral) as those prevailing at
the time for comparable transactions with other persons, and did not involve
more than the normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable
features. Refer to Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne are, individually and with
affiliated companies and immediate family members, the Company's most
substantial depositors, with total deposits of approximately $4.8 million as of
February 28, 1998, $5.1 million as of December 31, 1997 and $4.4 million as of
December 31, 1996.
The following table provides information concerning extensions of credit by
the Company to Messrs. Jerome T. and Richard M. Osborne, members of their family
and their related interests. To the extent their indebtedness to the Company
exceeded $60,000 at any time during 1997, the following table also provides
information concerning indebtedness owed or owing to the Company by (i)
directors and executive officers, (ii) members of their immediate family
(meaning any of the following: spouse, parents, children, siblings, mothers and
fathers-in-law, sons and daughters-in-law and brothers and sisters-in-law),
(iii) any corporation or organization of which a director or executive officer
directly or indirectly beneficially owns ten percent (10%) or more of the
outstanding equity securities and (iv) any trust or other estate in which any
director or executive officer has a substantial beneficial interest or as to
which such person serves as trustee or in a similar capacity.
45
<PAGE> 47
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LARGEST
AMOUNT AMOUNT
INTEREST BALANCE AT OUTSTANDING OUTSTANDING AS OF
NAME (BORROWER) TYPE OF LOAN RATE DECEMBER 31, 1997 IN 1997 FEBRUARY 28, 1998
--------------- -------------------------- ------------ ----------------- ----------- -----------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. Letter of Credit(1) 8.50%(Prime) $300,000 $300,000 $300,000
Director and Chairman of Letter of Credit(2) 8.50%(Prime) $ 0 $250,000 $ 0
the
Board
Richard M. Osborne Commercial Term Loan, 11.00% $ 17,017 $ 17,343 $ 17,017
Director and Vice Chairman Richard M. Osborne
of the Board Personal Guarantee
2020 Train Ave., Inc. Commercial Term Loan 9.50% $ 0 $ 99,787 $ 0
(affiliate of Richard M. Commercial Line of Credit
Osborne) (closed at 12/31/97) 11.00% $ 0 $ 30,000 $ 0
Royce Properties Commercial Mortgage 9.50% $ 0 $510,240 $ 0
(controlled by Michael
Osborne, brother of Richard
M. Osborne, Vice
Chairman)
Richard M. Osborne, Jr. Home Equity Line of Credit 9.00% $ 0 $ 29,688 $ 0
(son of Richard M. Osborne, Residential Mortgage 7.125% $247,078 $248,082 $246,668
Vice Chairman) Home Equity Line of Credit 9.00% $ 42,495 $ 42,500 $ 42,127
Beth Sullivan Residential Mortgage 8.125% $ 99,550 $100,896 $ 99,321
(daughter of Richard M. Residential Mortgage 6.25% $115,134 $115,500 $ 0
Osborne, Vice Chairman) Residential Mortgage 7.625% $185,000 $185,000 $185,000
Cynthia Wollant Construction Loan-- 5.50% $305,000 $305,000 $294,449
(granddaughter of Jerome T. Residential Mortgage(3)
Osborne, Sr., Chairman)
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) Letter of Credit outstanding with no funds drawn.
(2) Letter of Credit with no funds drawn. This Letter of Credit has expired.
(3) Interest rate reflects special promotion offered to all construction loan
customers. Interest rate adjusts to market rate at completion of
construction.
None of the foregoing loans is or has been nonperforming, nor have any of
such loans been restructured or included among classified assets. All such loans
are current and all required payments thereon have been received by the Company
as and when due.
LEASES FOR BANK PROPERTY
The Company leases its new branch property at 50 South Park Place,
Painesville, Ohio, from Richard M. Osborne, as Trustee of the Richard M. Osborne
Trust. Pursuant to an Indenture of Lease dated March 1, 1998 by and between Mr.
Osborne, as trustee, and the Bank, the annual base rent will be $32,400 ($12 per
square foot), commencing as of the date construction of premises is complete and
the property is ready for occupancy. The Company will also be responsible for
real estate taxes, assessments and insurance on the facility. The lease has a
term of ten years. The lease is renewable for an additional ten-year term with
annual rent increased by ten percent (10%) from the original rental term. It is
currently estimated that the property will be ready for occupancy by the end of
the third quarter of 1998. The Company is not responsible for the costs of
construction, nor has the Company provided construction or any other financing
for the project. The Company obtained an independent appraisal supporting the
fairness of the lease terms. See "Business -- Properties."
The Company also leases its branch property at 29933 Euclid Avenue,
Wickliffe, Ohio, from Richard M. Osborne. Dated May 1, 1997, the Indenture of
Lease has a term of ten years, with rent at $12 per square foot, payable in
monthly installments. The Company is also responsible for real estate taxes,
assessments and insurance on the facility. The lease is renewable for an
additional ten-year term, with annual rent increased by ten percent (10%) from
the original annual rate. The Company has not obtained an independent appraisal
supporting the fairness of the lease terms. Nevertheless, in the opinion of
management, the terms and
46
<PAGE> 48
conditions of the lease are at least as favorable to the Company as those that
would apply in a lease with an unrelated third party. See
"Business -- Properties."
The Company received approval on April 21, 1995 from the FDIC for
relocation of a branch to 1522 Mentor Avenue in Painesville, Ohio. At the time
of the relocation, the Company leased the new facility from Richard M. Osborne.
Mr. Osborne subsequently sold the property to an unrelated third party, from
whom the Company now leases the facility. A condition of the FDIC's April 21,
1995 approval was that the Bank maintain a Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of at
least 8% until calendar year overhead expenses are reduced to less than 4.5% of
average assets. For the year ended December 31, 1997, overhead expenses were
3.9% of average assets, and the Company's Tier 1 leverage capital ratio was
10.12%.
Pursuant to an Indenture of Lease dated March 1, 1998, the Company leases
approximately 5,000 square feet of space at its main office facility to OsAir, a
company controlled by Richard M. Osborne, for $5,000 monthly. The Company is
responsible for real estate taxes and assessments. The term of the lease is five
years. The Company believes that the terms and conditions of the lease with
OsAir are consistent with and at least as favorable to the Company as the rental
terms that would apply to a lease with an unaffiliated third party.
47
<PAGE> 49
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
The following table indicates the beneficial ownership of Common Stock as
of March 20, 1998, prior to the Offering and as adjusted to reflect the sale of
1,100,000 shares of Common Stock by the Company in the Offering, (i) by
directors and executive officers of the Company, (ii) by each person who is
known by the Company to own beneficially more than 5% of the outstanding shares
of Common Stock (showing his address as well), and (iii) by all directors and
executive officers of the Company as a group:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRIOR TO OFFERING AFTER OFFERING
---------------------------- -----------------------------
NUMBER OF SHARES OF NUMBER OF
SHARES OF COMMON SHARES OF
COMMON PERCENT STOCK BEING COMMON PERCENT OF
STOCK OWNED OF COMMON PURCHASED IN STOCK OWNED COMMON
NAME BENEFICIALLY(1) STOCK(2) THE OFFERING BENEFICIALLY(1) STOCK(2)
---- ---------------- --------- ------------ --------------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Richard T. Flenner, Jr.............. 600 (3)
James V. Fryan...................... 30,000 4.69%
George C. Lott...................... 200 (3)
George X. Mechir.................... 200 (3)
Andrew L. Meinhold.................. 0 --
Cheryl Jean Mihitsch................ 0 --
Marian Rose Nathan.................. 2,000 (3)
Jerome T. Osborne, Sr............... 135,750 21.22%
7954 Reynolds Road
Mentor, Ohio 44060
Richard M. Osborne.................. 176,150 27.54%
7001 Center Street
Mentor, Ohio 44060
Edward R. Pike...................... 45,000(4) 7.04%
Thomas J. Smith..................... 200 (3)
Joseph T. Svete..................... 200 (3)
Thomas E. Wheeler................... 30,000 4.69%
All directors and executive officers
as a group (13 persons)........... 420,300(4) 65.74%
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) For purposes of the above table, a person is considered to "beneficially
own" any shares with respect to which he or she exercises sole or shared
voting or investment power or of which he or she has the right to acquire
such beneficial ownership within 60 days. Unless otherwise indicated, voting
power and investment power are exercised solely by the person named above or
shared with members of his or her household.
(2) Shares deemed to be outstanding for purposes of computing "Percent of Common
Stock" are calculated on the basis of the total number of outstanding shares
plus the number of shares a person has the right to acquire within 60 days.
(3) Less than one percent.
(4) Includes 37,500 shares over which Mr. Pike has the right to exercise voting
and investment power pursuant to a Limited Durable Power of Attorney granted
to him on November 3, 1994 by each of his five brothers and sisters, each of
whom owns 7,500 shares. The grantors of the Limited Durable Powers of
Attorney retain the right to take any action Edward R. Pike as attorney in
fact is authorized to take under the Limited Durable Power of Attorney.
SUPERVISION AND REGULATION
To the extent that the following information describes statutory or
regulatory provisions, it is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
particular statutory and regulatory provisions. Any change in applicable law may
have a material effect on the business and prospects of the Company and the
Bank. The operations of the Bank may be affected by legislative changes and by
the policies of various regulatory authorities. See also "Certain Relationships
and Related Party Transactions -- Acquisition of Great Lakes Commerce Bank" for
a discussion of certain non-standard conditions imposed on the Bank in
connection with regulatory approvals obtained in the past.
48
<PAGE> 50
GENERAL
The Company is a bank holding company within the meaning of the Bank
Holding Company ("BHC") Act. As such, the Company is subject to regulation,
supervision and examination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (the "FRB"), acting primarily through officials of the Federal Reserve
Bank of Cleveland. The Company is required to file annual reports with the FRB
and to provide the FRB such additional information as the FRB may require.
The Bank is an Ohio-chartered commercial bank. The deposits of the Bank are
insured to a maximum of $100,000 per depositor through the Bank Insurance Fund
("BIF") administered by the FDIC. As a state-chartered, non-member bank, the
Bank is primarily regulated by the FDIC and the Division.
The Company and the Bank are extensively regulated under federal and state
law. These federal and state laws are intended to protect depositors, not
shareholders. Federal and state laws applicable to bank holding companies and
banks regulate, among other things, the range of permissible business
activities, investments, reserves against deposits, capital levels, lending
activities and practices, the nature and amount of collateral for loans,
establishment of branches, mergers, dividends and a variety of other important
matters.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991
("FDICIA") expanded significantly the authority of federal agencies to regulate
the activities of federal and state banks and their holding companies. The FRB
and the FDIC have extensive authority to prevent and to remedy unsafe and
unsound practices and violations of applicable laws by depository institutions
and their holding companies. The agencies may assess civil money penalties,
issue cease-and-desist or removal orders, seek injunctions, and publicly
disclose such actions. In addition, the Superintendent of the Division possesses
enforcement powers in order to address violations of Ohio banking law by
Ohio-chartered banks.
BANK HOLDING COMPANY REGULATION
The BHC Act requires every bank holding company to obtain the prior
approval of the FRB before (i) directly or indirectly acquiring ownership or
control of any voting shares of another bank or bank holding company if, after
such acquisition, it would own or control more than 5% of such shares (unless it
already owns or controls the majority of such shares); (ii) acquiring all or
substantially all of the assets of another bank or bank holding company; or
(iii) merging or consolidating with another bank holding company. The FRB will
not approve any acquisition, merger or consolidation that would have a
substantially anticompetitive result, unless the anticompetitive effects of the
proposed transaction are clearly outweighed by a greater public interest in
meeting the convenience and needs of the community to be served. The FRB also
considers capital adequacy and other financial and managerial factors in
reviewing acquisitions or mergers.
With certain exceptions, the BHC Act also prohibits a bank holding company
from acquiring or retaining direct or indirect ownership or control of more than
5% of the voting shares of any company that is not a bank or holding company, or
from engaging directly or indirectly in activities other than those of banking,
managing or controlling banks, or providing services for its subsidiaries. The
principal exceptions to these prohibitions involve certain non-bank activities
that, by statute or by FRB regulation or order, have been identified as
activities closely related to the business of banking or of managing or
controlling banks. In making this determination, the FRB considers whether the
performance of such activities by a bank holding company can be expected to
produce benefits to the public, such as greater convenience, increased
competition or gains in efficiency in resources, that can be expected to
outweigh the risks of possible adverse effects such as decreased or unfair
competition, conflicts of interest or unsound banking practices.
Some of the activities determined by FRB regulation to be incidental to the
business of banking are: making or servicing loans or certain types of leases;
engaging in certain insurance and discount brokerage activities; performing
certain data processing services; acting in certain circumstances as a fiduciary
or investment or financial advisor; and making investments in certain
corporations or projects designed primarily to promote community welfare. The
Company currently has no plans to engage in these activities.
It is FRB policy that bank holding companies serve as a source of strength
for their subsidiary banking institutions. The FRB considers the adequacy of a
bank holding company's capital on essentially the same
49
<PAGE> 51
risk-adjusted basis as capital adequacy is determined by the FDIC at the bank
subsidiary level. In the case of a bank holding company with less than $150
million in total consolidated assets, the FRB's regulations provide that the
capital adequacy requirements will generally be applied on a bank-only (rather
than consolidated) basis. In general, bank holding companies are required to
maintain a minimum ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8% and Tier
1 capital (consisting principally of shareholders' equity) of at least 4%. Bank
holding companies are also subject to a leverage ratio requirement. The minimum
required leverage ratio for the highest rated companies is 3%. The minimum
required leverage ratio for all other bank holding companies is 4% or higher.
See "Capital Adequacy and Prompt Corrective Action."
As a bank holding company subject to regulation by the FRB, the Company
must comply with policy statements issued by the FRB. The FRB's policy statement
governing payment of cash dividends provides that a bank holding company should
not pay cash dividends on common stock unless (i) the organization's net income
for the past year is sufficient to fully fund the dividends and (ii) the
prospective rate of earnings retention appears consistent with the
organization's capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition. For
small bank holding companies (those with less than $150 million in assets), the
FRB's position is that such companies should not pay dividends so long as they
have a debt-to-equity ratio of 1:1 or greater.
Subsidiary banks of a bank holding company are subject to certain
restrictions imposed by the Federal Reserve Act on extensions of credit to the
bank holding company or its subsidiaries, on investments in their securities and
on the use of their securities as collateral for loans to any borrower. These
regulations and restrictions may limit the Company's ability to obtain funds
from the Bank for its cash needs, including funds for payment of dividends,
interest and operating expenses. Further, under the BHC Act and certain
regulations of the FRB, a bank holding company and its subsidiaries are
prohibited from engaging in certain tie-in arrangements in connection with any
extension of credit, lease or sale of property or furnishing of services. For
example, the Bank generally may not require a customer to obtain other services
from the Bank or the Company as a condition to an extension of credit to the
customer, and may not require that customer to promise not to obtain other
services from a competitor.
Prior approval of the Superintendent of the Division is required in order
to acquire control of an Ohio-chartered bank. Banks and bank holding companies
located in Ohio or any other state are authorized under Ohio law to acquire an
Ohio-chartered bank, provided that, after the acquisition, the acquiring bank or
bank holding company does not control (i) more than 10% of total bank, savings
bank and savings association deposits nationwide and (ii) more than 30% of total
bank, savings bank and savings association deposits in Ohio. The Superintendent
of the Division may nevertheless approve an acquisition resulting in the
acquiring bank or bank holding company controlling more than 30% of total bank,
savings bank and savings association deposits in Ohio if the Superintendent
determines that the anticompetitive effects of the acquisition are clearly
outweighed in the public interest by the probable effect of the transaction. As
of December 31, 1997, the Company's deposits represented less than 1% of total
bank, savings bank and savings association deposits in Ohio.
FEDERAL AND STATE BANK REGULATION GENERALLY
As a federally insured, state-chartered bank that is not a member of the
Federal Reserve System, the Bank is subject to the supervision and regulation of
the Division and the FDIC. These agencies may prohibit the Bank from engaging in
activities believed by the Division or the FDIC to constitute unsafe and unsound
banking practices.
In the Bank's routine banking operations, the Bank is subject to detailed,
complex and sometimes overlapping federal and state statutes and regulations.
These include but are not limited to state usury and consumer credit laws, the
Federal Truth-in-Lending Act and Regulation Z, the Federal Equal Credit
Opportunity Act and Regulation B, the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Truth in
Savings Act and the Community Reinvestment Act.
The Bank is subject to FRB regulations requiring depository institutions to
maintain non-interest-earning reserves against their transaction accounts
(principally NOW and regular checking accounts). Changed periodically by the FRB
as part of its monetary control function, the FRB's reserve regulations
currently
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require three percent(3%) reserves on the first $47.8 million of transaction
accounts and $1.434 million plus ten percent(10%) on the remainder. The first
$4.7 million of otherwise reservable balances are exempted from the reserve
requirements. The Bank is in compliance with the foregoing requirement.
Transactions with and Loans to Affiliates. Although the Bank is not a
member bank of the Federal Reserve System, under the Federal Deposit Insurance
Act the Bank is required to comply with Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal
Reserve Act (pertaining to transactions with affiliates) in the same manner and
to the same extent as member banks. An affiliate of a bank is any company or
entity that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the bank.
Generally, Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act (i) limit the extent
to which a bank or its subsidiaries may engage in "covered transactions" with
any one affiliate to an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of such institution's
capital and surplus, limiting the aggregate of covered transactions with all
affiliates to twenty percent (20%) of capital and surplus, and (ii) require that
all such transactions be on terms substantially the same, or at least as
favorable to the institution or subsidiary, as those provided to a
non-affiliate. The term "covered transaction" includes the making of loans,
purchase of assets, issuance of a guarantee and other similar types of
transactions.
The Bank's authority to extend credit to executive officers, directors and
greater than 10% shareholders, as well as entities such persons control, is
subject to Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act and Regulation O
promulgated thereunder by the FRB. Among other things, these regulations require
such loans to be made on terms substantially similar to those offered to
unaffiliated individuals, place limits on the amount of loans a bank may make to
such persons based, in part, on the bank's capital position, and require certain
approval procedures to be followed. Under Section 22(h), loans to an executive
officer, director, or greater than 10% shareholder (a "principal shareholder")
of a bank, and certain affiliated entities of either, together with all other
outstanding loans to such persons and affiliated entities, may not exceed the
bank's loans-to-one-borrower limit, which in general terms is 15% of tangible
capital but can be higher in certain circumstances. Section 22(h) also prohibits
loans in excess of the greater of 5% of capital or $25,000 to directors,
executive officers and principal shareholders, and their respective affiliates,
unless the loans are approved in advance by a majority of the board of
directors, with any "interested" director not participating in the voting.
Further, pursuant to Section 22(h) the FRB requires that loans to directors,
executive officers and principal shareholders be made on terms substantially the
same as those offered in comparable transactions to other persons. A violation
of these restrictions may result in the assessment of substantial civil monetary
penalties on the Bank or any officer, director, employee, agent or other person
participating in the conduct of the affairs of the Bank, the imposition of a
cease-and-desist order, and other regulatory sanctions. The Bank adopted a
policy to ensure compliance with Regulation O and affiliate transactions
restrictions in January 1997.
Deposit Insurance. Bank customers' deposits are insured to a maximum of
$100,000 through the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF") administered by the FDIC. The
Bank is required to pay semiannual deposit insurance premium assessments to the
FDIC. In general terms, each institution is assessed insurance premiums
according to how much risk to the BIF the institution represents.
Well-capitalized banks with few supervisory concerns are assessed lower premiums
than other banks. Currently, BIF assessments range from zero for
well-capitalized institutions to 0.27% of deposits for institutions that are not
(with a statutory minimum of $2,000 paid by all institutions). The Bank's
current assessment rate is the statutory minimum of $2,000 annually.
The FDIC may terminate the deposit insurance of any insured depository
institution if the FDIC determines, after a hearing, that the institution has
engaged or is engaging in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or
unsound condition to continue operations or has violated any applicable law,
regulation, order or any condition imposed in writing by, or written agreement
with, the FDIC. The FDIC may also suspend deposit insurance temporarily during
the hearing process for a permanent termination of insurance if the institution
has no tangible capital.
The Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996 enacted
on September 30, 1996 provides that, beginning with semi-annual periods after
December 31, 1996, BIF deposits will also be assessed to pay interest on the
bonds issued in the late 1980s by the Financing Corporation ("FICO Bonds").
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The FICO Bonds were issued for the purpose of recapitalizing the now defunct
Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, which had been the principal
insurer of savings association deposits. For purposes of the assessments to pay
interest on the FICO Bonds, BIF deposits will be assessed at a rate of 20% of
the assessment rate applicable to Savings Association Insurance Fund deposits
until December 31, 1999. After the earlier of December 31, 1999 or the date on
which the last savings association ceases to exist, full pro rata sharing of
FICO assessments will begin. The Bank expects that the assessment to pay
interest on the FICO Bonds will not have a material effect on the Bank.
Dividends. The ability of the Company to obtain funds for the payment of
dividends and for other cash requirements will be dependent on the amount of
dividends that may be declared by its subsidiary, the Bank. Ohio bank law
provides that dividends may be paid from undivided profits only, and an
Ohio-chartered bank may not declare a dividend without the approval of the
Division if the total of dividends and distributions declared in a calendar year
exceeds the total of the bank's net income for that year combined with its
retained net income for the preceding two years. State-chartered banks' ability
to pay dividends may be affected by capital adequacy guidelines of their primary
federal bank regulatory agency as well. See "Capital Adequacy and Prompt
Corrective Action." Moreover, regulatory authorities are authorized to prohibit
banks and bank holding companies from paying dividends if payment of dividends
would constitute an unsafe and unsound banking practice.
The FRB's policy statement governing payment of cash dividends provides
that a bank holding company should not pay cash dividends on common stock unless
(i) the organization's net income for the past year is sufficient to fully fund
the dividends and (ii) the prospective rate of earnings retention appears
consistent with the organization's capital needs, asset quality and overall
financial condition. For small bank holding companies (those with less than $150
million in assets), the FRB's position is that such companies should not pay
dividends so long as they have a debt-to-equity ratio of 1:1 or greater. The
Company intends to comply with this FRB policy.
Capital Adequacy and Prompt Corrective Action. The FRB and FDIC employ
similar risk-based capital guidelines in their examination and regulation of
bank holding companies and banks. If capital falls below the minimum levels
established by the guidelines, the bank holding company or bank may be denied
approval to acquire or establish additional banks or non-bank businesses or to
open new facilities. Under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and
Enforcement Act of 1989 ("FIRREA"), failure to meet applicable capital
guidelines could subject a banking institution to a variety of enforcement
actions available to federal regulatory authorities, including the termination
of deposit insurance by the FDIC and a prohibition on the acceptance of
"brokered deposits."
In the calculation of risk-based capital, assets and off-balance sheet items are
assigned to broad risk categories, each with an assigned weighting (0%, 20%, 50%
and 100%). Most loans are assigned to the 100% risk category, except for first
mortgage loans fully secured by residential property, which carry a 50% rating.
Most investment securities are assigned to the 20% category, except for
municipal or state revenue bonds, which have a 50% risk-weight, and direct
obligations of or obligations guaranteed by the United States Treasury or United
States Government agencies, which have a 0% risk-weight. Off-balance sheet items
are also taken into account in the calculation of risk-based capital, with each
class of off-balance sheet item being converted to a balance sheet equivalent
according to established "conversion factors." From these computations, the
total of risk-weighted assets is derived. Risk-based capital ratios therefore
state capital as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets and off-balance
sheet items. The ratios established by guideline are minimums only.
Current risk-based capital guidelines require all bank holding companies
and banks to maintain a minimum risk-based total capital ratio equal to 8% and a
Tier 1 capital ratio of 4%. Intangibles other than readily marketable mortgage
servicing rights are generally deducted from capital. Tier 1 capital includes
common shareholders' equity, qualifying perpetual preferred stock (within limits
and subject to certain conditions, particularly if the preferred stock is
cumulative preferred stock), and minority interests in equity accounts of
consolidated subsidiaries, less intangibles. Tier 2 capital includes: (i) the
allowance for loan losses up to 1.25% of risk-weighted assets; (ii) any
qualifying perpetual preferred stock exceeding the amount
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includable in Tier 1 capital; (iii) hybrid capital instruments; (iv) perpetual
debt; (v) mandatory convertible securities and (vi) subordinated debt and
intermediate term preferred stock of up to 50% of Tier 1 capital. Total capital
is the sum of Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital, less reciprocal holdings of other
banking organizations, capital instruments and investments in unconsolidated
subsidiaries.
The FRB and FDIC have also established a minimum leverage ratio of 3%.
However, for bank holding companies and banks seeking to expand and for all but
the most highly rated banks and bank holding companies, the FRB and FDIC expect
an additional cushion of at least 100 to 200 basis points. The leverage ratio
represents Tier 1 capital as a percentage of total assets, less intangibles. See
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations -- Capital." At December 31, 1997, the Company and the Bank were in
compliance with all regulatory capital requirements.
In order to resolve the problems of undercapitalized institutions and
prevent a recurrence of the banking crisis of the 1980s and early 1990s, FDICIA
established a system of prompt corrective action. Under the prompt corrective
action provisions of FDICIA and implementing regulations, every institution is
classified into one of five categories, depending on (i) its total risk-based
capital ratio, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio and leverage ratio and (ii)
certain subjective factors. The categories are: "well capitalized," "adequately
capitalized," "undercapitalized," "significantly undercapitalized" and
"critically undercapitalized." Bank regulatory agencies are required to appoint
a receiver or conservator shortly after an institution enters the category of
weakest capitalization. FDICIA also authorizes the agencies to reclassify an
institution from one category into a lower category if the institution is in an
unsafe or unsound condition or engaging in an unsafe or unsound practice. FDICIA
requires undercapitalized institutions to take certain specified actions in
order to increase their capital or otherwise decrease the risks to the federal
deposit insurance funds.
The following table illustrates the capital adequacy and prompt corrective
action guidelines applicable to the Company and the Bank, as well as the total
risk-based capital ratio, Tier 1 capital ratio and leverage ratio of the Company
and the Bank, as of December 31, 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MINIMUM MINIMUM
COMPANY AT NECESSARY TO BE NECESSARY TO BE
DECEMBER 31, 1997 WELL CAPITALIZED ADEQUATELY CAPITALIZED
----------------- ---------------- ----------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio........... 13.84% 10.00% 8.00%
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio.......... 12.96% 6.00% 4.00%
Leverage Ratio........................... 10.12% 5.00% 3.00%
</TABLE>
Community Reinvestment Act. Under the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977
("CRA") and implementing regulations of the banking agencies, a financial
institution has a continuing and affirmative obligation (consistent with safe
and sound operation) to meet the credit needs of its entire community, including
low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. The CRA does not establish specific
lending requirements or programs for financial institutions nor does it limit an
institution's discretion to develop the types of products and services that it
believes are best suited to its particular community. The CRA requires that
financial institution regulators conduct regular CRA examinations and provide
written evaluations of institutions' CRA performance. The CRA also requires that
an institution's CRA performance rating be made public. CRA performance
evaluations are based on a four-tiered rating system: Outstanding, Satisfactory,
Needs to Improve and Substantial Noncompliance.
At the most recent CRA examination of the Bank, concluded in June 1996, the
Bank received a CRA performance rating of "Satisfactory." Although CRA
examinations occur on a regular basis, CRA performance evaluations are used
principally in the evaluation of regulatory applications submitted by an
institution. CRA performance evaluations are considered in evaluating
applications for such things as mergers, acquisitions and applications to open
branches. Over the twenty years that the CRA has existed, and particularly in
the last few years, institutions have faced increasingly difficult regulatory
obstacles and public interest group objections in connection with their
regulatory applications, including institutions that have received the highest
possible CRA ratings.
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Federal Home Loan Banks. The Federal Home Loan Banks are under the
jurisdiction of the Federal Housing Finance Board, an independent federal agency
created by FIRREA. The Federal Home Loan Banks serve as credit sources for their
members. As a member of the FHLB, the Bank is required to maintain an investment
in the capital stock of the FHLB in an amount equal to the greater of 1.0% of
the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Bank's residential mortgage
loans, home purchase contracts and similar obligations at the beginning of each
year, or 5.0% of its advances from the FHLB. The Bank is in compliance with this
requirement, with an investment in FHLB stock of $427,700 at December 31, 1997.
The Bank could, if management so chose, withdraw from membership in the FHLB.
The Bank obtains funds from the FHLB pursuant to a "Blanket Agreement for
Advances and Security Agreement." See "Business -- Source of
Funds -- Borrowings."
Interstate Banking and Branching. The Reigle-Neal Interstate Banking and
Branching Efficiency Act (the "Interstate Act") was enacted in 1994. The
Interstate Act effectively permits nationwide banking and greatly expands the
power of banks to branch across state lines. Adequately capitalized and
adequately managed bank holding companies may acquire banks in any state, even
in those jurisdictions that bar acquisitions by out-of-state institutions,
subject to deposit concentration limits. Subject to certain exceptions or
possible regulatory waiver, regulatory approval of acquisition of an Ohio bank
generally may not be granted if the acquiror would control more than 10% of
total bank, savings bank and savings association deposits nationwide or more
than 30% of total bank, saving bank and savings association deposits in Ohio.
Although the Interstate Act provided that states had a certain period of
time following enactment of the Interstate Act to "opt-out" of the interstate
branching provisions, Ohio did not exercise the right to opt out of the
interstate branching provisions of the Interstate Act. Branching between states
may be accomplished by merging commonly controlled banks located in different
states into one legal entity. Branching may also be accomplished by establishing
de novo branches or acquiring branches in another state.
A branch of an out-of-state bank operating in another state, or "host
state," is subject to the law of the host state regarding community
reinvestment, fair lending, consumer protection (including usury limits) and
establishment of branches.
Monetary Policy. The earnings of commercial banks are affected by the
policies of regulatory authorities, including monetary policy of the FRB. An
important function of the Federal Reserve System is regulation of aggregate
national credit and money supply through such means as open market dealings in
securities, establishment of the discount rate on member bank borrowings, and
changes in reserve requirements against member bank deposits. These methods are
used in varying combinations to influence overall growth and distribution of
bank loans, investments and deposits, and their use may also affect interest
rates charged on loans or paid on deposits. Monetary policies may be influenced
by many factors, including inflation, unemployment, short-term and long-term
changes in the international trade balance and fiscal policies of the United
States government. FRB monetary policy has had a significant effect on the
operating results of commercial banks in the past, and it can be expected to
influence operating results of commercial banks in the future.
BANK REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS
The laws and regulations affecting banks and bank holding companies have
changed significantly over recent years. Additional changes can be expected in
the future. Like administrations before it, the current administration has
considered consolidation of bank regulatory responsibilities currently
administered by four separate banking agencies. Over the same time period,
Congress has proposed additional restrictions on activities conducted by bank
holding companies and their affiliates, including securities- and
insurance-related activities.
FIRREA AND CROSS-GUARANTEES
Under FIRREA, a depository institution insured by the FDIC can be held
liable for any loss incurred by, or reasonably expected to be incurred by, the
FDIC in connection with (i) the default of a commonly
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<PAGE> 56
controlled FDIC-insured depository institution or (ii) any assistance provided
by the FDIC to a commonly FDIC-insured depository institution in danger of
default (the "Cross Guarantee"). "Default" is defined generally as the
appointment of a conservator or receiver, and "in danger of default" is defined
generally as the existence of certain conditions indicating either that there is
no reasonable prospect that the institution will be able to meet the demands of
its depositors or pay its obligations in the absence of regulatory assistance,
or that its capital has been depleted and there is no reasonable prospect that
it will be replenished in the absence of regulatory assistance. The Cross
Guarantee thus enables the FDIC to assess a holding company's healthy BIF
members for the losses of any of such holding company's failed BIF members.
Cross Guarantee liabilities are generally superior in priority to obligations of
the depository institution to its shareholders due solely to their status as
shareholders and obligations to other affiliates. This law could apply if the
Company acquires another financial institution and thereafter maintains that
institution as a separate subsidiary from the Bank. There are currently no
agreements, commitments, understandings or arrangements for such an acquisition.
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
GENERAL
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 10,000,000 shares
of Common Stock, without par value, and 2,000,000 shares of Serial Preferred
Stock, also without par value (the "Serial Preferred Stock"). The following
summary of the Company's capital stock is subject to, and qualified in its
entirety by, the provisions of applicable law and by the Company's Amended and
Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended (the "Articles of
Incorporation"), and Code of Regulations (the "Regulations"). As of March 17,
1998, the Company had 127 shareholders of record.
COMMON STOCK
Upon completion of this Offering, there will be 1,739,306 shares of Common
Stock outstanding (not including any Common Stock purchased by the Underwriter
through exercise of its over-allotment option). In addition, 28,000 shares of
Common Stock are reserved for issuance upon exercise of stock options under the
Stock Option Plan. Holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on
any matter submitted to the vote of shareholders. Cumulative voting is
prohibited in the election or removal of directors. The holders of Common Stock
are entitled to receive ratably such dividends, if any, as may be declared from
time to time by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor.
The Common Stock is not redeemable, does not have any conversion rights and is
not subject to call. Holders of shares of Common Stock have no preemptive rights
to maintain their respective percentage of ownership in future offerings or
sales of stock by the Company. The shares of Common Stock outstanding are, and
the shares of Common Stock offered hereby when issued will be, fully paid and
nonassessable.
SERIAL PREFERRED STOCK
There is no Serial Preferred Stock outstanding. Under the Articles of
Incorporation, the Board of Directors is authorized to establish the number of
shares of Serial Preferred Stock to be issued, and to fix the attributes of the
shares, including the dividend rate, the dividend payment dates, whether the
dividends will be cumulative, the redemption price, the sinking fund
requirements, liquidation preference and conversion rights.
CERTAIN ANTITAKEOVER MATTERS
The Articles of Incorporation and Regulations contain certain provisions
that may deter or render more difficult and costly attempts to gain control of
the Company or its assets, even in cases in which shareholders believe a change
in control to be in their best interests. Management believes these provisions
are in the long term best interests of the Company and its shareholders.
Articles of Incorporation Provisions. Authorized but unissued shares of
Common Stock may be issued hereafter by the Board of Directors without further
shareholder approval. Accordingly, in the event of a
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potential change in control that is not supported by the Board of Directors, the
authorized but unissued Common Stock could be issued by the Board of Directors
to one or more parties who concur with the Board of Directors' opposition to the
potential change in control.
Without further shareholder approval, the Board of Directors may issue
shares of Serial Preferred Stock in one or more series with powers, preferences,
rights, restrictions, limitations, and other qualifications that could adversely
affect the voting and other rights of Common Stock. The Board of Directors'
authority to issue the Serial Preferred Stock could operate to render more
difficult the accomplishment of mergers or other business combinations. When in
the judgment of the Board of Directors the action will be in the best interest
of the shareholders and the Company, the Serial Preferred Stock could be used
for the purpose or with the effect of creating impediments to or frustrating the
attempts of persons seeking to gain control of the Company. As a means to oppose
a hostile takeover bid, shares of Serial Preferred Stock could, like the
authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, be privately placed with
purchasers identified by the Board of Directors.
The existence of the authorized but unissued capital stock could have the
effect of discouraging unsolicited takeover attempts or delaying, deferring or
preventing a change in control of the Company. In the event of a potential
takeover or other change in control, this could have an adverse impact on
shareholders who wish to receive the premium for stock that is commonly paid in
connection with changes in control. The issuance of new shares could be used to
dilute the stock ownership of a person or entity seeking to obtain control of
the Company, should the Board of Directors consider the change in control not to
be in the best interests of the shareholders and the Company. The Board of
Directors is not aware of any attempt or effort by any person to accumulate the
Company's securities or obtain control of the Company.
Code of Regulations Provisions. The Regulations also contain provisions
that may have an antitakeover effect. The Regulations require that notice in
writing of proposed shareholder nominations for the election of directors be
timely given to the Secretary of the Company prior to the meeting. To be timely,
a shareholder's notice of nomination for election of a director must be received
by the Secretary at least 30 days prior to the meeting. The shareholder's notice
of nomination must contain certain information about the non-incumbent nominee,
including name, age, business and residence addresses, principal occupation, the
class and number of shares of the Company beneficially owned by the nominee and
such other information as would be required to be included in a proxy statement
soliciting proxies for election of the nominee, as well as certain information
about the nominating shareholder. The Company may require any nominee to furnish
other information reasonably required by the Company to determine the nominee's
eligibility to serve as a director. If the officer presiding at the meeting
determines that a person was not nominated in accordance with the foregoing
procedures, such nominee will not be eligible for election as a director.
In addition, the Regulations provide that special meetings of shareholders
may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board, the President, a Vice
President or shareholders holding of record 25% or more of all outstanding
shares, but that special meetings relating to a change in control or amendment
of the articles of incorporation may only be called by a majority of the Board
of Directors or by holders of record of not less than one half of the
outstanding shares.
Ohio Control Share Acquisition Act. Contained in Section 1701.831 of the
Ohio General Corporation Law, the Control Share Acquisition Act requires prior
shareholder approval for transfers of corporate control. The Control Share
Acquisition Act provides generally that acquisitions of voting securities
resulting in the acquiring shareholder owning 20%, 33 1/3%, or 50% of the
outstanding voting securities of an issuing public corporation must be approved
in advance by the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding voting
shares represented at a meeting at which a quorum is present, and by a majority
of the portion of the outstanding voting shares represented at such meeting that
excludes the voting shares owned by the acquiring shareholder. The Control Share
Acquisition Act was intended to protect shareholders of Ohio corporations from
coercive tender offers. In general, an issuing public corporation is any Ohio
corporation that has 50 or more shareholders, provided the corporation has its
principal place of business, its principal offices, assets with substantial
value or a substantial percentage of its assets in Ohio. The Company is an
issuing public corporation.
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Ohio Merger Moratorium Act. Chapter 1704 of the Ohio Revised Code, known
as the Merger Moratorium Act, generally prevents an issuing public corporation
from entering into a business combination transaction with an interested
shareholder for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in
which the person became an interested shareholder. If the directors have
approved the business combination or the interested shareholder's share
acquisition, the three-year moratorium would not apply. In general, an
interested shareholder is one who can vote, or direct the voting of, 10% or more
of the issuing public corporation's stock in the election of directors.
The Merger Moratorium Act generally does not apply to issuing public
corporations that (i) do not have a class of voting securities traded on a
national securities exchange, (ii) do not have a class of voting securities
registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act or (iii) are not required to
file periodic reports and information pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange
Act. At the time of completion of this Offering, the Company will be required to
file periodic reports pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Moreover,
the Company intends to register the Common Stock under Section 12(g) of the
Exchange Act at the time of or promptly after completion of this Offering.
Each of the Control Share Acquisition Act and the Merger Moratorium Act
provides that an issuing public corporation may elect not to be subject to those
statutes by a specific statement to that effect in the corporation's Articles of
Incorporation or, in the case of the Control Share Acquisition Act, by a
statement to that effect in the corporation's code of regulations. The Company's
Articles of Incorporation and Code of Regulations make no such election.
Accordingly, the Control Share Acquisition Act and Merger Moratorium Act could
apply to changes in control and business combination transactions involving the
Company.
Ohio "Anti-Greenmail" Statute. Under Ohio Revised Code Section 1707.043, a
public corporation formed in Ohio may recover profits that a shareholder makes
from the sale of the corporation's securities within eighteen months after
making a proposal to acquire control or publicly disclosing the possibility of a
proposal to acquire control. The corporation may not, however, recover from a
person who proves either (i) that his sole purpose in making the proposal was to
succeed in acquiring control of the corporation and there were reasonable
grounds to believe that he would acquire control of the corporation or (ii) that
his purpose was not to increase any profit or decrease any loss in the stock.
Also, before the corporation may obtain any recovery, the aggregate amount of
the profit realized by such person must exceed $250,000. Any shareholder may
bring an action on behalf of the corporation if the corporation refuses to bring
an action to recover these profits. The party bringing such an action may
recover his attorneys' fees if the court having jurisdiction over such action
orders recovery of any profits. An Ohio corporation may elect not to be covered
by the "anti-greenmail" statute with an appropriate amendment to its articles of
incorporation. The Company has not taken any corporate action to opt out of the
"anti-greenmail" statute.
Regulatory Approval of Acquisitions. Approval of the FRB and the Division
would be necessary in order for any company to acquire control of an Ohio bank
or bank holding company. The requirement for regulatory approval could delay
efforts to obtain control of the Company.
LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
Under Ohio law, a director's liability to the Company or its shareholders
for damages is limited to those situations in which it is proved by clear and
convincing evidence that the director's action or failure to act involved an act
or omission undertaken with deliberate intent to cause injury to the Company or
undertaken with reckless disregard for the best interests of the Company, as
well as in those situations involving unlawful loans, asset distributions,
dividend payments or share repurchases. As a result, shareholders may be unable
to recover monetary damages against directors for actions that constitute gross
negligence or that are in violation of directors' fiduciary duties, although it
may be possible to obtain injunctive or other equitable relief with respect to
such actions. If equitable remedies are not available to shareholders for any
particular case, shareholders may not have an effective remedy against the
challenged conduct.
The Articles of Incorporation and Regulations provide that directors,
officers, employees and agents shall be indemnified to the extent permitted by
law. Under the Ohio General Corporation Law, a corporation is
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required to pay a director's expenses as incurred in defending an action, suit
or proceeding against him or her, provided the director agrees to repay such
expenses if he or she is determined to have acted with reckless disregard for
the corporation's best interests or with deliberate intent to cause injury to
the corporation and provided the director cooperates with the corporation
concerning the action, suit or proceeding. Likewise, the Ohio General
Corporation law allows a corporation to indemnify directors, officers, employees
and agents for actions taken on behalf of the corporation, regardless of whether
the corporation's governing instruments specifically provide for
indemnification. No indemnification is allowed, however, if the person seeking
indemnification is held by a final judgment to have acted in a grossly negligent
manner, knowingly contrary to or with reckless disregard for the best interests
of the Company.
The indemnification rights set forth in the Articles of Incorporation and
in the Ohio General Corporation Law are not exclusive of any other
indemnification rights to which a director may be entitled under any resolution
or agreement, either specifically or in general terms approved by the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote
thereon. The Company may also provide for greater indemnification than that set
forth in the Articles of Incorporation if the Board of Directors chooses to do
so.
The Company may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any director
against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by him or her in
any such capacity, whether or not the Company would have had the power to
indemnify against such liability. The Company is not aware of any pending or
threatened action, suit or proceeding involving any of its directors or officers
for which indemnification from the Company may be sought. The Company has
purchased and maintains directors' and officers' liability insurance.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Company,
or to an affiliate of the Company pursuant to the Company's Articles of
Incorporation or the Regulations or otherwise, the Company has been advised
that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
is, therefore, unenforceable. Accordingly, it is possible that the
indemnification provisions may not apply to liabilities arising under the
Securities Act unless the person to be indemnified is successful on the merits
of the claim or proceeding.
Consistent with the Ohio General Corporation Law, the Articles of
Incorporation contain a special provision dealing with transactions in which an
officer or director is interested. If certain procedures set forth in the Ohio
General Corporation Law are followed or if the transaction is determined to be
fair, no contract, action or transaction between the Company and one or more of
its directors or officers will be void or voidable merely because it is between
or affects the Company and one or more of its directors or officers (or between
the Company and another person or entity in which a director or officer has a
personal or financial interest or in which he or she is an officer or director),
or merely because one or more interested directors or officers participate in or
vote at the meeting of directors (or committee thereof) that authorizes such
contract, action or transaction. The procedures to be followed are: (i) full
disclosure of the facts of the director's or officer's relationship or interest
must be made to the Board of Directors, and a majority of the disinterested
directors must approve the contract, action or transaction or (ii) the contract,
action or transaction must be approved at a meeting of shareholders held for
such purpose by a majority vote of shareholders not interested in the contract,
action or transaction.
TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
The Transfer Agent and Registrar for the Common Stock is .
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
Prior to this Offering, there has not been an established trading market
for the Common Stock of the Company. Future sales of substantial amounts of
Common Stock in the public market could adversely affect prevailing market
prices. See "Risk Factors -- Shares Eligible for Future Sale."
58
<PAGE> 60
Upon completion of this Offering, there will be 1,739,306 shares of Common
Stock issued and outstanding (not including any shares of Common Stock that may
be purchased by the Underwriter through exercise of its over-allotment option).
The offer and sale of 1,100,000 shares pursuant to this Offering (and any shares
acquired by the Underwriter upon exercise of its over-allotment option) has been
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act.
Accordingly, the shares sold pursuant to this Offering generally may be resold
without registration under the Securities Act or other limitation, except for
shares acquired pursuant to this offering by an "affiliate" of the Company. The
term "affiliate" generally refers to directors, executive officers and
controlling shareholders or any other person who controls, is controlled by or
is under common control with a corporation. Securities that are "restricted
securities" (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) and securities
held by affiliates may be sold without registration under the Securities Act if
the offering and sale thereof qualifies for an exemption from registration,
including an exemption pursuant to Rule 144. In summary, shares purchased from
the Company otherwise than through a public offering are "restricted securities"
within the meaning of Rule 144.
In general, under Rule 144, an affiliate of the Company may sell shares of
Common Stock within any three-month period in an amount limited to the greater
of 1% of the outstanding shares of the Company's Common Stock or the average
weekly trading volume in the Company's Common Stock during the four calendar
weeks preceding such sale. Sales under Rule 144 are also subject to certain
manner-of-sale provisions, holding periods for restricted shares, notice
requirements and the availability of current public information concerning the
Company.
In general, a person who has beneficially owned restricted securities of
the Company for at least one year (the minimum holding period for restricted
securities under Rule 144) would, beginning 90 days after the date of this
Prospectus, be able to sell within any three-month period a number of shares
that does not exceed the greater of 1% of the then outstanding shares of Common
Stock or the average weekly trading volume of the Common Stock in the
over-the-counter market during the four calendar weeks preceding the date on
which notice of the sale is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
One percent of the outstanding shares of Common Stock will, after the Offering
and without taking account of shares that may be acquired by exercise of the
Underwriter's over-allotment option, be 17,393 shares. Except for the 18,800
shares sold on a private offering basis by the Company on January 26, 1998 and
23,764 shares sold in connection with the acquisition of the new Mentor branch
property (see "Business -- Properties"), substantially all of the Company's
issued and outstanding shares have been held for more than the one-year holding
period under Rule 144 and will therefore be eligible for sale under Rule 144.
For this purpose, the holding period of Company Common Stock generally includes
the holding period of Bank common stock that was converted into Company Common
Stock upon consummation of the Bank's holding company reorganization in
September 1997.
Sales under Rule 144 are also subject to manner of sale provisions. A
person who is not deemed an affiliate of the Company at any time during the
three months preceding a sale, and who has beneficially owned restricted
securities for at least two years, is entitled to sell such shares under Rule
144(k) without regard to volume limitations, manner of sale provisions, notice
requirements or the availability of current public information concerning the
Company.
The Company and its directors and executive officers have agreed that they
will not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, sell, transfer,
assign or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock owned by them prior to
the expiration of 180 days from the date of the Underwriting Agreement. Upon
expiration of the 180-day period, all of those shares will be eligible for sale
in the public market, subject to the limitations of Rule 144. It is expected
that approximately shares of Common Stock will be subject to this
180-day resale restriction.
59
<PAGE> 61
UNDERWRITING
Subject to the terms and conditions of the Underwriting Agreement, the
Underwriter has agreed to purchase from the Company 1,100,000 shares of the
Company's Common Stock. The Underwriting Agreement provides that the obligations
of the Underwriter thereunder are subject to certain conditions. The
Underwriting Agreement provides for the Company's payment of certain expenses
incurred in connection with the review of the underwriting arrangements for the
Offering by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD").
The Underwriter is obligated to purchase all 1,100,000 of the shares of Common
Stock offered hereby, excluding shares covered by the over-allotment option
granted to the Underwriter, if any are purchased.
If the Underwriting Agreement is terminated, except in certain limited
cases, the Underwriting Agreement provides that the Company will reimburse the
Underwriter for all accountable out-of-pocket expenses, including Underwriter's
counsel fees and Blue Sky costs, incurred by it in connection with the proposed
purchase and sale of the Common Stock, up to $50,000 (including $20,000 already
advanced by the Company to cover expenses). Such expenses and advances will be
credited by the Underwriter against the underwriting discount otherwise payable
to the Underwriter upon any purchase by it of Common Stock.
The Company and the Underwriter have agreed that the Underwriter will
purchase the 1,100,000 shares of Common Stock offered hereunder at a price to
the public of $ per share less underwriting discounts of $ per
share. However, underwriting discounts will be incurred by the Company in the
amount of $ per share with respect to no more than shares
sold to officers and directors of the Company. The Underwriter proposes to offer
the Common Stock to selected dealers who are members of the NASD, at a price of
$ per share less a commission not in excess of $ per share.
The Underwriter may allow, and such dealers may re-allow, concessions not in
excess of $ per share to certain brokers and dealers.
The Underwriter has informed the Company that the Underwriter does not
intend to make sales to any accounts over which it exercises discretionary
authority.
The Company has granted to the Underwriter an option, exercisable within 30
days after the date of this Offering, to purchase up to an additional 165,000
shares of Common Stock from the Company to cover over-allotments, if any, at the
same price per share as is to be paid by the Underwriter for the other shares
offered hereby. The Underwriter may purchase such shares only to cover
over-allotments, if any, in connection with this Offering.
The Underwriting Agreement contains indemnity provisions between the
Underwriter and the Company and the controlling persons thereof against
liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. The Company
is generally obligated to indemnify the Underwriter and its controlling persons
in connection with losses or claims arising out of any untrue statement of
material fact contained in this Prospectus or in related documents filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission or with any state securities
administrator, or any omission of certain material facts from such documents.
Prior to this Offering, there has not been an established trading market
for the Common Stock. The price at which the shares are being offered to the
public was determined by negotiations between the Company and the Underwriter.
This price is not necessarily indicative of the present or future value of the
Common Stock. Several factors were considered in determining the initial public
offering price of the Common Stock, among them the Company's business potential
and prospects, earnings history and book value; the current state of the
Company's and the Bank's development; an assessment of the Company's and the
Bank's management; consideration of the foregoing factors in relation to market
valuations of comparable banks and bank holding companies; the current condition
of the industry and the economy as a whole; the size of the Offering; the desire
that the security being offered be attractive to individuals; and the
Underwriter's experience in dealing with initial public offerings for financial
institutions and their holding companies.
The Company and its directors and executive officers have agreed that they
will not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, sell, transfer,
assign or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock owned by them prior to
the expiration of 180 days from the date of the Underwriting Agreement.
60
<PAGE> 62
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the Common Stock offered hereby is being passed upon for
the Company by Grady & Associates, Cleveland, Ohio. Certain legal matters will
be passed upon for the Underwriter by Benesch, Friedlander, Coplan & Aronoff
LLP, Cleveland, Ohio.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements included in this Prospectus have been
audited by KPMG Peat Marwick LLP, independent public accountants, as indicated
in their report with respect thereto. Such financial statements and the report
of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP have been included herein in reliance upon the
authority of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as experts in accounting and auditing.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 under the Securities Act with respect to the
Common Stock offered hereby. This Prospectus does not contain all the
information set forth in the Registration Statement, certain portions of which
have been omitted as permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities
and Exchange Commission. For further information pertaining to the Company and
to the Common Stock offered hereby, reference is made to the Registration
Statement, including exhibits filed as a part thereof, copies of which can be
inspected and copied at the Public Reference Section of the Securities and
Exchange Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, and at
the Securities and Exchange Commission's regional offices located at
Northwestern Atrium Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago,
Illinois 60661, and Room 1400, 75 Park Place, New York, New York 10007. Copies
of such materials can also be obtained at prescribed rates by writing to the
Public Reference Section of the Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. In addition, the Company is required to file electronic
versions of these documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission through
the Securities and Exchange Commission's Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and
Retrieval ("EDGAR") system. The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a
World Wide Web site at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and
information statements and other information regarding registrants that file
electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
61
<PAGE> 63
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1997, 1996 AND 1995
(WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT THEREON)
F-1
<PAGE> 64
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
----
<S> <C>
Independent Auditors' Report................................ F-3
Financial Statements:
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition............ F-4
Consolidated Statements of Operations..................... F-5
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders'
Equity................................................. F-6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows..................... F-7
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................. F-8
</TABLE>
F-2
<PAGE> 65
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
The Board of Directors
GLB Bancorp Inc.
Mentor, Ohio:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial
condition of GLB Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 1997 and 1996,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity, and
cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31,
1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of GLB Bancorp,
Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period
ended December 31, 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles.
February 6, 1998, except note 18,
which is as of March 18, 1998
F-3
<PAGE> 66
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
DECEMBER 31,
--------------------------
1997 1996
----------- -----------
<S> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks..................................... $ 2,562,597 2,956,282
Federal funds sold.......................................... 5,264,000 7,373,000
----------- -----------
Total cash and cash equivalents................... 7,826,597 10,329,282
Investment securities held to maturity (market value of
$1,619,438 and $1,148,460)................................ 1,619,300 1,142,485
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses..................... 53,097,451 38,633,671
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, at cost...... 427,700 398,500
Premises and equipment, net................................. 2,645,930 2,581,695
Intangibles, net............................................ 531,923 578,974
Other assets................................................ 482,106 372,733
----------- -----------
Total assets...................................... $66,631,007 54,037,340
=========== ===========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities:
Deposits:
Noninterest bearing demand deposits.................... 8,288,832 6,396,864
Interest bearing demand deposits....................... 4,800,162 4,582,722
Savings accounts....................................... 27,926,967 23,371,968
Certificate accounts................................... 10,995,955 7,900,975
----------- -----------
Total deposits.................................... 52,011,916 42,252,529
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank.................. 7,500,000 5,000,000
Accrued expenses and other liabilities.................... 690,878 745,555
----------- -----------
Total liabilities................................. 60,202,794 47,998,084
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock, no par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;
596,742 and 593,142 shares issued and outstanding...... 1,491,855 1,482,855
Additional paid-in capital................................ 4,671,642 4,635,642
Accumulated earnings (deficit)............................ 264,716 (79,241)
----------- -----------
Total shareholders' equity........................ 6,428,213 6,039,256
----------- -----------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity........ $66,631,007 54,037,340
=========== ===========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
<PAGE> 67
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
----------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Interest income:
Loans............................................... $ 4,035,600 2,756,688 1,785,862
Federal funds sold.................................. 247,079 279,733 338,580
Investment securities............................... 99,362 197,378 373,564
----------- ---------- ----------
Total interest income....................... 4,382,041 3,233,799 2,498,006
----------- ---------- ----------
Interest expense:
Deposits............................................ 1,501,836 1,239,958 1,014,065
FHLB advance........................................ 436,439 84,536 --
----------- ---------- ----------
Total interest expense...................... 1,938,275 1,324,494 1,014,065
----------- ---------- ----------
Net interest income................................... 2,443,766 1,909,305 1,483,941
Provision for loan losses............................. 97,000 77,000 50,500
----------- ---------- ----------
Net interest income after provision for loan losses... 2,346,766 1,832,305 1,433,441
----------- ---------- ----------
Other income:
Service charges on demand deposits.................. 144,691 110,732 86,467
Loan fees........................................... 184,605 103,716 90,990
Other service charges and fees...................... 145,956 77,800 75,216
Loss on sale of investment securities............... -- -- (3,053)
Gain on sale of assets.............................. 76,600 1,631 --
----------- ---------- ----------
Total other income.......................... 551,852 293,879 249,620
----------- ---------- ----------
Other expenses:
Compensation and related benefits................... 1,171,529 951,780 843,422
Office occupancy and equipment, net................. 442,478 372,735 249,725
Professional fees................................... 72,516 53,540 47,013
Advertising......................................... 65,438 49,833 39,134
Amortization of intangibles......................... 87,097 96,074 107,141
Ohio franchise tax.................................. 85,630 66,512 57,045
Data processing..................................... 116,003 59,957 78,852
Office supplies and printing........................ 71,036 70,907 58,275
FDIC deposit insurance.............................. 4,597 2,000 42,197
Credit card processing.............................. 55,311 30,267 19,291
Other operating expense............................. 173,109 150,636 99,796
----------- ---------- ----------
Total other expenses........................ 2,344,744 1,904,241 1,641,891
----------- ---------- ----------
Income before federal income taxes.................... 553,874 221,943 41,170
Federal income tax expense (benefit):
Current............................................. 214,305 15,619 4,110
Deferred............................................ (4,388) (5,619) --
----------- ---------- ----------
Net income............................................ $ 343,957 211,943 37,060
=========== ========== ==========
Earnings per share basic and diluted.................. $ 0.58 0.39 0.07
=========== ========== ==========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
<PAGE> 68
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
--------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL ACCUMULATED
COMMON PAID-IN EARNINGS
STOCK CAPITAL (DEFICIT) TOTAL
---------- ---------- ----------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at beginning of year as previously reported....... $1,137,500 3,412,500 (747,005) 3,802,995
Adjustment for change in the method of accounting for
goodwill................................................ -- -- 418,761 418,761
---------- ---------- --------- ----------
Balance at December 31, 1994 as adjusted.................. 1,137,500 3,412,500 (328,244) 4,221,756
Issuance of 55,000 shares of common stock................. 137,500 412,500 -- 550,000
Net income................................................ -- -- 37,060 37,060
---------- ---------- --------- ----------
Balance at December 31, 1995.............................. 1,275,000 3,825,000 (291,184) 4,808,816
Issuance of 83,142 shares of common stock................. 207,855 810,642 -- 1,018,497
Net income................................................ -- -- 211,943 211,943
---------- ---------- --------- ----------
Balance at December 31, 1996.............................. 1,482,855 4,635,642 (79,241) 6,039,256
Issuance of 3,600 shares of common stock.................. 9,000 36,000 -- 45,000
Net income................................................ -- -- 343,957 343,957
---------- ---------- --------- ----------
Balance at December 31, 1997.............................. $1,491,855 4,671,642 264,716 6,428,213
========== ========== ========= ==========
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
<PAGE> 69
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
--------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
------------ ------------ ------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income..................................... $ 343,957 211,943 37,060
Adjustments required to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating activities
Amortization of intangibles................. 87,097 96,074 107,141
Depreciation................................ 170,350 139,010 81,186
Premium amortization and discount accretion,
net....................................... 986 (42,166) (65,327)
Net deferred loan origination fees.......... (81,765) (19,678) 27,557
Loss on sale of securities.................. -- -- 3,053
Gain on sale of loans....................... (76,600) -- --
Provision for loans losses.................. 97,000 77,000 50,500
Gain on disposal of premises and
equipment................................. -- -- (15,000)
Origination of mortgage servicing rights.... (40,046) -- --
(Increase) decrease in other assets......... (109,373) (36,460) 271,749
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and
other liabilities......................... (54,677) 317,981 (60,941)
------------ ------------ ------------
Net cash provided by operating activities........ 336,929 743,704 436,978
------------ ------------ ------------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of investment securities............. (1,515,234) (102,235) (2,076,551)
Maturities and payments of investment
securities.................................. 1,037,433 3,307,158 1,315,284
Proceeds from sales of investment securities... -- -- 1,188,376
Proceeds from sale of loans.................... 2,388,347 -- --
Purchase of FHLB stock......................... (29,200) (398,500) --
Origination of loans, net of principal
collected................................... (16,790,762) (12,645,598) (11,305,439)
Purchases of premises and equipment............ (241,255) (815,771) (270,010)
Disposals of premises and equipment............ 6,670 457,957 15,000
------------ ------------ ------------
Net cash used in investing activities............ (15,144,001) (10,196,989) (11,133,340)
------------ ------------ ------------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Cash proceeds from issuance of common stock.... 45,000 1,018,497 550,000
Net increase in deposits....................... 9,759,387 6,574,181 7,838,513
Cash proceeds from FHLB advance................ 2,500,000 5,000,000 --
------------ ------------ ------------
Net cash provided by financing activities........ 12,304,387 12,592,678 8,388,513
------------ ------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents.................................... (2,502,685) 3,139,393 (2,307,849)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year... 10,329,282 7,189,889 9,497,738
------------ ------------ ------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year......... $ 7,826,597 10,329,282 7,189,889
------------ ------------ ------------
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow
information -- Interest paid................... $ 1,913,732 1,310,396 990,783
Income taxes paid.............................. 25,000 -- --
Transfer of securities to available for sale... -- -- 1,191,429
============ ============ ============
</TABLE>
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
<PAGE> 70
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND 1996
(1) NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GLB Bancorp,
Inc. (the "Corporation") and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Great Lakes Bank, an
Ohio-chartered bank (the "Bank"). All significant intercompany transactions and
balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
On September 12, 1997, the Bank consummated its reorganization into the
holding company form of organization and thereby became a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Corporation, which had previously been formed as a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank. The reorganization was effected by means of
a merger of GLB Interim Bank ("Interim"), formerly an Ohio-chartered bank which
was wholly-owned by the Corporation, with and into the Bank pursuant to an
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization and Merger, dated March 18, 1997. The
accompanying consolidated financial statements present the financial position
and results of operations of the Corporation as if this transaction had occurred
at the beginning of the earliest period presented.
As a result of the merger, all of the previously issued and outstanding
shares of the Bank's common stock were automatically converted on a one-for-one
basis, into an equal number of issued and outstanding shares of Corporation
common stock. As a result of the foregoing, the stockholders of the Bank became
stockholders of the Corporation and the Bank became a wholly-owned subsidiary of
the Corporation.
The Bank is the successor by merger to Great Lakes Commerce Bank, which was
chartered as an Ohio banking corporation on April 27, 1957. Great Lakes Bank was
formed pursuant to an amended Agreement and Plan of Merger agreement executed on
January 11, 1994. Regulatory approval was obtained on July 15, 1994, and at such
time, the Bank commenced operations under new ownership. The acquisition was
accounted for by the purchase method. Accordingly, the cost of acquisition was
allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon their
respective fair values.
The Bank is engaged primarily in providing deposit and lending services to
individuals and small to medium-sized businesses within Lake County, Ohio. The
Bank offers its banking services through its main office and branches located in
Mentor, Painseville, Wickliffe, Willoughby and Willoughby Hills, Ohio. The
deposit products offered by the Bank include checking and savings accounts and
certificates of deposit. The Bank's lending services focus primarily on secured
lending both for commercial real estate and single-family lending. The Bank is
subject to competition from other financial institutions and is regulated by
certain federal agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory
authorities.
(a) Basis of Presentation
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles. In preparing the financial statements,
management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(b) Investment Securities
Investment securities are classified into one of three categories: held to
maturity, available for sale, or trading. All of the Corporation's investment
securities are held to maturity and are carried at amortized cost, as adjusted
for the amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts using a level yield
method. The Corporation has the ability and positive intent to hold these
securities to maturity.
In December 1995, the Corporation reclassified $1,191,429 of investment
securities held to maturity to investment securities available for sale. The
reclassification was in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issuing a special report, "A Guide to Implementation of Statement 115 on
F-8
<PAGE> 71
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," that
permitted this one-time reassessment. The aforementioned securities were
subsequently sold by the Corporation in December 1995. Gains or losses on
dispositions are based on net proceeds and the carrying value of securities
sold, using the specific identification method.
(c) Loans
Loans receivable are carried at unpaid principal balances, less the
allowance for loan losses and net deferred loan origination fees. Interest on
loans is credited to income as earned. The accrual of interest on loans is
discontinued when, in the opinion of management, there is an indication that the
borrower may be unable to meet payments as they become due. Upon such
discontinuance, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Loans are returned to
an accrual status when both principal and interest are current and the loan is
determined to be performing in accordance with the applicable loan terms.
Impaired loans include all nonaccrual and restructured commercial real
estate and other commercial loans. Residential real estate and consumer loans
are excluded from the definition of an impaired loan. Loan impairment is
measured as the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the
loan's initial interest rate, the fair value of the collateral of an impaired
collateral dependent loan or an observable market price. Interest income on
impaired loans is recognized on a cash-basis method.
Loan origination fees and certain direct loan origination costs are
deferred, and the net amounts are amortized as an adjustment of the related
loan's yield using the effective yield method over the contractual life of the
related loans.
(d) Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level adequate to absorb
probable losses. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based upon
the review of individual credits, recent loss experience, current economic
conditions, the risk characteristics of the various categories of loans, and
other pertinent factors. Loans deemed uncollectible are charged to the
allowance. Provisions for loan losses and recoveries on loans previously charged
off are added to the allowance.
(e) FHLB Stock
Federal law requires a member institution of the Federal Home Loan Bank
system to hold common stock of its district FHLB according to a predetermined
formula. This investment is stated at cost, which represents redemption value,
and may be pledged to secure FHLB advances.
(f) Interest on Savings
Interest on savings deposits is accrued and charged to expense monthly and
is paid or credited in accordance with the terms of the respective accounts.
(g) Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation
and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are computed principally on the
straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.
(h) Federal Income Taxes
The Corporation and the Bank file consolidated tax returns.
F-9
<PAGE> 72
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The Corporation accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability
method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets
and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable
income in the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a
change in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment
date.
(i) Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Corporation considers all highly liquid debt instruments with purchased
maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. For the purpose of
presentation in the statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are
defined as those amounts included in the statements of financial condition
captions "Cash and due from banks" and "Federal funds sold."
(j) Earnings Per Share
In February 1997, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standard Nos. 128, Earnings Per Share ("FAS 128") and 129, Disclosure of
Information About Capital Structure ("FAS 129"). FAS 128 provides computation,
presentation, and disclosure requirements for earnings per share. Adoption of
the Standards did not have a material impact on the Corporation's financial
position or results of operations.
Basic and diluted earnings per share for 1997, 1996 and 1995 were computed
by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding (595,942, 548,089 and 496,250 for 1997, 1996 and 1995,
respectively). There are no dilutive securities.
(k) Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the 1996 and 1995 financial statements have been
reclassified to conform with the 1997 presentation.
(2) INVESTMENT SECURITIES
A summary of investment securities held to maturity at December 31, 1997
and 1996, follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
GROSS GROSS
AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED FAIR
COST GAINS LOSSES VALUE
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1997:
United States government and agency
obligations...................... $1,614,300 138 -- 1,614,438
Equity securities................... 5,000 -- -- 5,000
---------- ----- --- ---------
$1,619,300 138 -- 1,619,438
========== ===== === =========
1996:
United States government and agency
obligations...................... 1,137,485 5,975 -- 1,143,460
Equity securities................... 5,000 -- -- 5,000
---------- ----- --- ---------
$1,142,485 5,975 -- 1,148,460
========== ===== === =========
</TABLE>
There were no sales of investment securities for the years ended December
31, 1997 and 1996. Gross realized losses from the sale of investment securities
totaled $3,053 for the year ended December 31, 1995.
F-10
<PAGE> 73
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The scheduled maturities of investment debt securities held to maturity at
December 31, 1997 are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AMORTIZED FAIR
COST VALUE
---------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Due in one year or less..................................... $ 600,121 600,063
Due from one year to five years............................. 1,014,179 1,014,375
---------- ---------
$1,614,300 1,614,438
========== =========
</TABLE>
The carrying value of securities pledged to secure public deposits and for
other purposes required by law amounted to approximately $700,000 and $800,000
at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
(3) LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The components of loans at December 31, 1997 and 1996, are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
----------- ----------
<S> <C> <C>
Residential real estate.................................... $27,705,745 20,260,138
Commercial real estate and other........................... 15,763,306 11,563,397
Consumer................................................... 3,995,899 3,111,364
Construction............................................... 9,837,670 7,141,588
----------- ----------
57,302,620 42,076,487
Undisbursed loans in progress.............................. (3,752,865) (2,996,388)
Unamortized loan origination fees, net..................... (49,770) (131,535)
Allowance for loan losses.................................. (402,534) (314,893)
----------- ----------
Net loans.................................................. $53,097,451 38,633,671
=========== ==========
</TABLE>
An analysis of the change in the allowance for loan losses for the years
ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
-------- ------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at beginning of year......................... $314,893 238,853 187,023
Provision for loan losses............................ 97,000 77,000 50,500
Charge-offs.......................................... (11,998) (12,318) (3,950)
Recoveries........................................... 2,639 11,358 5,280
-------- ------- -------
Balance at end of year............................... $402,534 314,893 238,853
======== ======= =======
</TABLE>
There were two loans totaling $82,000 on nonaccrual status at December 31,
1997 and two loans totaling $71,000 on nonaccrual status at December 31, 1996.
As of December 31, 1997, the investment in loans for which impairment has
been recognized totaled $43,881. The total allowance for credit losses related
to these impaired loans was $6,582 as of December 31, 1997. There were no
impaired loans as of December 31, 1996 and 1995.
The Bank had commitments to fund loans at fixed and variable rates totaling
approximately $1,786,352 and $6,917,693, respectively, at December 31, 1997 and
$919,413 and $6,927,744, respectively, at December 31, 1996. In management's
opinion, these commitments will be funded through normal operations.
F-11
<PAGE> 74
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
(4) PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT
A summary of premises and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and
amortization, at December 31, 1997 and 1996, follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
---------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Land........................................................ $ 780,900 780,900
Buildings................................................... 1,344,391 1,278,835
Leasehold improvements...................................... 19,403 13,706
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment.......................... 878,771 718,721
---------- ---------
3,023,465 2,792,162
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization.............. (377,535) (210,467)
---------- ---------
$2,645,930 2,581,695
========== =========
</TABLE>
(5) INTANGIBLES
Intangible assets at December 31, 1997 and 1996, consist of the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
--------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Goodwill.................................................... $ 440,801 440,801
Deposit base intangible..................................... 395,416 395,416
Mortgage servicing rights................................... 40,046 --
Less accumulated amortization............................... (344,340) (257,243)
--------- --------
$ 531,923 578,974
========= ========
</TABLE>
The excess of purchase price over the fair value of net assets of the
acquired Bank discussed in note 1 is classified as goodwill. Goodwill is
amortized using the straight-line method over ten years, the estimated period to
be benefited. Amortization expense amounted to $44,080 for each of the years
ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995.
The deposit base intangible relates to the business combination discussed
in note 1. The deposit base intangible is being amortized over ten years, the
estimated period to be benefited, based on the present value of cash flows.
Amortization expense amounted to $42,888, $51,994 and $63,061 for the years
ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
Amortization for mortgage servicing rights amounted to $129 for the year
ended December 31, 1997.
On a periodic basis, the Corporation reviews its intangible assets for
events or changes in circumstances that may indicate that the carrying amount of
the assets may not be recoverable.
(6) DEPOSITS
The aggregate amount of time deposits of $100,000 or more totaled
approximately $2,791,000 and $1,632,000 at December 31, 1997 and 1996,
respectively, and the related interest expense was approximately
F-12
<PAGE> 75
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
$102,400, $60,000 and $42,000 for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and
1995, respectively. Following is a summary of certificate accounts by remaining
maturities at December 31, 1997 and 1996:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
----------- ----------
<S> <C> <C>
1997..................................................... $ -- 5,562,739
1998..................................................... 6,544,896 886,164
1999..................................................... 591,343 59,781
2000..................................................... 3,426,860 1,115,489
2001..................................................... 420,453 276,802
2002 and thereafter...................................... 12,403 --
----------- ----------
Total certificate accounts............................... $10,995,955 7,900,975
=========== ==========
</TABLE>
(7) ADVANCES FROM THE FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK (FHLB)
A summary of FHLB advances at December 31, 1997 and 1996, follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AMOUNT
------------------------
MATURITY INTEREST RATE 1997 1996
-------- ------------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
2001........................................ 6.8% $5,000,000 5,000,000
2002........................................ 6.75% 2,500,000 --
---------- ----------
$7,500,000 5,000,000
========== ==========
</TABLE>
FHLB advances are secured by a blanket lien on first mortgage loans with
balances totaling 150 percent of such advances. The FHLB stock also serves as
collateral for the advances.
(8) EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN
The Corporation has a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that
covers all employees who have reached age 21 and completed 1,000 hours of
service during their anniversary year. The Corporation's funding policy is to
make contributions to the plan equal to the minimum contribution required by the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
The actuarially determined net periodic pension cost for the years ended
December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, includes the following components:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
-------- -------- -------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Service cost -- benefit earned during the period... $ 53,990 25,135 28,819
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation...... 22,444 15,175 17,807
Actual return on plan assets....................... 13,908 (15,595) (7,950)
Net deferral....................................... (24,442) 6,445 (3,026)
-------- -------- -------
Net periodic pension cost.......................... $ 65,900 31,160 35,650
======== ======== =======
</TABLE>
Assumptions used in determining the net periodic pension cost for 1997,
1996 and 1995 are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
---- ---- ----
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Discount rate............................................... 6.75% 7.25% 6.25%
Weighted average rate of compensation increase.............. 4.00% 5.16% 4.96%
Long-term rate of return.................................... 7.75% 7.75% 7.75%
</TABLE>
F-13
<PAGE> 76
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The following table sets forth the plan's funded status and amounts
recognized in the financial statements as of December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
--------- --------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Actuarial present value of benefit obligation:
Vested....................................... $ 246,826 168,202 150,649
Nonvested.................................... 55,244 30,640 15,044
--------- --------- ---------
Total accumulated benefit obligation........... $ 302,070 198,842 165,693
========= ========= =========
Projected benefit obligation................... 469,851 309,579 243,558
Fair value of plan assets...................... (184,414) (145,729) (116,875)
--------- --------- ---------
Unfunded projected benefit obligation.......... 285,437 163,850 126,683
Unrecognized net transition gain............... (160,663) (52,199) (27,255)
Additional minimum liability................... -- 5,150 21,987
--------- --------- ---------
Accrued pension cost........................... $ 124,774 116,801 121,415
========= ========= =========
</TABLE>
(9) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The Corporation has entered into two lease agreements which expire between
2005 and 2007, covering the rental of buildings and equipment. The following is
a schedule by years of approximate future minimum rental payments, exclusive of
any maintenance, utilities, or real estate taxes, required under operating
leases that have initial or remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one
year.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31,
------------------------
<S> <C>
1997...................................................... $ 63,672
1998...................................................... 63,672
1999...................................................... 63,672
2000...................................................... 63,672
2001...................................................... 63,672
--------
Total minimum lease payments................................ $318,360
========
</TABLE>
Rental expense for all operating leases was approximately $76,500, $76,300
and $32,300 for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
The Corporation is a party to litigation and claims arising in the normal
course of business. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes
that the liabilities, if any, arising from such litigation and claims will not
be material to the Corporation's financial position.
(10) RELATED PARTIES
The Bank has entered into transactions with its directors, significant
shareholders, and executive officers of the Corporation and their affiliates
(related parties). Such transactions were made in the ordinary course of
business on substantially the same terms and conditions, including interest
rates and collateral, as those which have been made or would be made for
comparable transactions with other customers and did not, in the
F-14
<PAGE> 77
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
opinion of management, involve more than normal credit risk or present other
unfavorable features. The following is a schedule of the aggregate amount of
loans to such related parties at December 31, 1997:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Aggregate amount of loans at beginning of year.............. $ 852,323
Loans originated during the year............................ 1,314,019
Repayments made during the year............................. (749,344)
----------
Aggregate amount of loans at end of year.................... $1,416,998
==========
</TABLE>
The Bank had $6,217,020 and $4,764,502 in deposits of such related parties
at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively.
(11) FEDERAL INCOME TAXES
The accompanying financial statements reflect federal income taxes at amounts
different from those computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax statutory
rates to income before federal income taxes. The reasons for these differences
are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996 1995
--------------------- -------------------- -------------------
PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT
OF PRETAX OF PRETAX OF PRETAX
AMOUNT INCOME AMOUNT INCOME AMOUNT INCOME
-------- --------- ------- --------- ------- ---------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Computed expected tax
expense...................... $193,856 35.00% $77,680 35.00% $14,407 35.00%
Increase (decrease) in taxes
resulting from:
Benefit of lower tax bracket
rate...................... (5,538) (1.00) (8,402) (3.78) (853) (2.07)
Goodwill amortization........ 14,987 2.64 14,987 6.75 14,987 36.41
Change in valuation
allowance................. -- -- (76,418) (34.43) (16,968) (41.22)
Other........................ 6,612 1.16 2,153 .97 (7,463) (18.14)
-------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------
Actual tax expense............. $209,917 37.90% $10,000 4.51% $ 4,110 9.98%
======== ====== ======= ====== ======= ======
</TABLE>
The net tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant
portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31,
1997 and 1996, are:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
-------- --------
<S> <C> <C>
Deferred tax assets
Deferred loan fees........................................ $ 17,444 25,133
Pension expense........................................... 46,337 39,712
Noncompete agreement...................................... 26,067 28,333
Excess book over tax bad debt reserve..................... 117,925 84,945
Other..................................................... 2,237 7,998
-------- --------
Total gross deferred tax assets............................. 210,010 186,121
Deferred tax liabilities
Deposit base intangible................................... 69,865 84,447
Depreciation.............................................. 80,923 52,872
Securities gains, net of accretion........................ -- 4,267
Deferred loan costs....................................... 22,792 35,992
FHLB stock dividend....................................... 12,852 2,924
Mortgage servicing rights................................. 13,571 --
-------- --------
Total gross deferred tax liabilities........................ 200,003 180,502
-------- --------
Net deferred tax asset...................................... $ 10,007 5,619
======== ========
</TABLE>
F-15
<PAGE> 78
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Under Statement 109, a valuation allowance is established to reduce the
deferred tax asset if it is more likely than not that the related tax benefit
will not be realized. In management's opinion, it is more likely than not that
the tax benefits will be realized; consequently, no valuation allowance has been
established as of December 31, 1997 or 1996.
As of December 31, 1995, the Corporation had net operating loss
carryforwards of approximately $408,000 for income tax purposes, all of which
were utilized in the 1996 tax year. For financial reporting purposes, the
Corporation had a valuation allowance of $76,418 as of December 31, 1995 which
was eliminated during 1996. The valuation allowance decreased $16,968 from
$93,386 during 1995.
(12) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK
The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in
the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.
These instruments are currently limited to commitments to extend credit and
standby letters of credit. These instruments possess credit risk characteristics
which are essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers
and are subject to the Bank's normal credit policies.
The Bank's maximum potential obligation to extend credit for financial
instruments with off-balance sheet risk at December 31, 1997 and 1996, was:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
---------- ---------
<S> <C> <C>
Commitments to extend credit............................... $8,082,921 7,778,633
Standby letters of credit.................................. 621,124 68,524
---------- ---------
$8,704,045 7,847,157
========== =========
</TABLE>
(13) CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT
Most of the Bank's business activity is with customers located within the
Northeast Ohio market area and, as such, is impacted by economic conditions in
the region. As a result of its loan underwriting and collateral requirements,
the Bank believes it has no significant concentrations of credit risk in its
loan portfolio as of December 31, 1997 and 1996. The Bank also has no exposure
to highly leveraged transactions and no foreign credits in its loan portfolio.
(14) REGULATORY CAPITAL
The Bank, as a state chartered bank, is subject to the dividend
restrictions set forth by the State Division of Banks. Under such restrictions,
the Bank may not, without the prior approval of the State Division of Banks,
declare dividends in excess of the sum of the current year's earnings (as
defined) plus the retained earnings (as defined) from the prior two years; as of
December 31, 1997, the Bank could declare dividends without the approval of the
State Division of Banks.
The Bank is subject to risk-based capital and leverage guidelines issued by
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Systems ("FRB"). These guidelines
are used to evaluate capital adequacy and include the required minimums shown
below.
F-16
<PAGE> 79
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MINIMUM
REQUIRED 1997 1996
-------- -------- -------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS AT YEAR-END)
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Tier I capital (1)................................... $5,937 5,460
Total capital (2).................................... 6,340 5,775
Tier 1 capital ratio................................. 4.00% 12.96 15.55
Total capital ratio (2).............................. 8.00 13.84 16.45
Leverage ratio (3)................................... 3.00+ 10.12 12.01
</TABLE>
- ---------------
(1) As set forth in guidelines issued by the U.S. federal bank regulators.
(2) Total capital includes Tier 1 and Tier 2.
(3) Tier 1 capital divided by adjusted average assets.
To be "well capitalized" under federal bank regulatory agency definitions,
a depository institution must have a Tier 1 ratio of at least 6%, a combined
Tier 1 and Tier 2 ratio of at least 10%, and a leverage ratio of at least 5% and
not be subject to a directive, order, or written agreement to meet and maintain
specific capital levels. The regulatory agencies are required by law to take
specific prompt actions with respect to institutions that do not meet minimum
capital standards. As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Bank was "well
capitalized."
Under the framework, the Bank's capital levels do not allow the Bank to
accept brokered deposits without prior approval from regulators.
(15) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 107, Disclosures About Fair
Value of Financial Instruments, requires the Corporation to disclose the
estimated fair value of its on- and off-balance sheet financial instruments. The
estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Bank using available
market information and appropriate valuation methodologies; however,
considerable judgment is necessarily required to interpret market data to
develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein
are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Bank could realize in a
current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or
estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value
amounts.
Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are excluded
from the fair value disclosure requirements of Statement 107. Therefore, the
fair values presented below should not be construed as the underlying value of
the Corporation.
F-17
<PAGE> 80
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, the carrying amount and estimated fair
values of the Corporation's financial instruments were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1997 1996
----------------------- -----------------------
CARRYING FAIR CARRYING FAIR
AMOUNT VALUE AMOUNT VALUE
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Financial assets:
Cash and due from banks..................... $2,562,597 2,562,597 2,956,282 2,956,282
Federal funds sold.......................... 5,264,000 5,264,000 7,373,000 7,373,000
Investment securities....................... 1,619,300 1,619,438 1,142,485 1,148,460
Loans....................................... 53,097,451 53,183,294 38,633,671 39,062,000
Financial liabilities:
Noninterest bearing deposits................ 8,288,832 8,288,832 6,396,864 6,396,864
Interest bearing deposits................... 43,723,084 43,809,117 35,855,665 35,892,469
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank.... 7,500,000 7,500,000 5,000,000 5,000,000
</TABLE>
Cash and due from banks; Federal funds sold. The carrying amount is a
reasonable approximation of fair value because of the short maturity of these
instruments.
Investment securities. Estimated fair value for investment securities is
based on quoted market prices.
Loans. For variable rate loans that reprice frequently and have no
significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The
fair value of fixed rate loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows
using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with
similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.
Noninterest bearing and interest bearing deposits. The fair values
disclosed for demand deposits and savings accounts is the amount payable on
demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts). The fair values for
fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using a discounted cash flow
calculation that applies interest rates currently offered on certificates of
similar remaining maturities.
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank. The carrying amount is a
reasonable approximation of fair value.
As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, the estimated fair values of the
Corporation's off-balance sheet instruments approximated the committed amount of
$8,082,921 and $7,778,633, respectively, for commitments to extend credit and
$621,124 and $68,524, respectively, for letters of credit. The committed amount
is a reasonable approximation of fair value because of the short remaining terms
of the agreements which primarily comprise variable rate loan commitments and
letters of credit.
F-18
<PAGE> 81
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
(16) PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Following is condensed parent company financial information of the
Corporation as of and for the four months ended December 31, 1997:
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Assets
Cash...................................................... $ 20,401
Investment in Bank........................................ 6,403,971
Other assets.............................................. 3,841
----------
$6,428,213
==========
Shareholders' Equity
Common stock.............................................. 2,983,710
Paid-in capital........................................... 3,179,787
Accumulated earnings...................................... 264,716
----------
$6,428,213
==========
</TABLE>
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Dividend from Bank.......................................... $ 50,000
Interest expense............................................ (2,124)
Operating expenses.......................................... (32,475)
--------
15,401
Income tax benefit.......................................... 3,841
--------
Income before equity in undistributed earnings of Savings
Bank...................................................... 19,242
Equity in undistributed earnings of Bank.................... 324,715
--------
Net earnings................................................ $343,957
========
</TABLE>
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Net cash flows from operating activities:
Net earnings.............................................. $ 343,957
Adjustments to reconcile net cash provided by operating
activities:
Equity in undistributed earnings of Bank............... (324,715)
Increase in other assets............................... (3,841)
---------
Net cash used by operating activities....................... (328,556)
---------
Cash flows from financing activities --
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock................ 5,000
---------
Net increase in cash........................................ 20,401
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period............ --
---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period.................. $ 20,401
=========
</TABLE>
(17) ACCOUNTING CHANGE
In 1997, the Corporation changed its method of accounting for goodwill from
an unacceptable method to an acceptable method under Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 16. The Corporation previously expensed goodwill in 1994 during the
year of acquisition of the Bank. The Corporation retroactively restated
F-19
<PAGE> 82
GLB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
its consolidated financial statements to appropriately record and amortize
goodwill. The accumulated deficit as of December 31, 1994 was decreased by
$418,761 and net income was decreased $44,080 each year in the three year period
ended December 31, 1997 related to the restatement.
(18) SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On February 17, 1998, the shareholders authorized the issuance of 2,000,000
shares of Serial Preferred Stock, without par value. The shareholders also
increased the number of authorized shares of Common Stock, without par value,
from 500,000 to 10,000,000 shares, which has been disclosed within the
consolidated statements of financial condition.
On February 17, 1998, the shareholders adopted a Stock Option and Incentive
Plan (the "Plan") for officers, employees and non-employee directors. 28,000
shares of Common Stock have been reserved for issuance under the Plan. In
addition, the Plan will include any shares surrendered to the Company in payment
of the exercise price of options or stock appreciation rights issued under the
Plan.
On March 17, 1998, the Board of Directors authorized a 2 for 1 common stock
split whereby one additional share of common stock was issued on March 18, 1998
for every share owned of record as of March 17, 1998. In the accompanying
financial statements all share and per share amounts have been retroactively
restated to reflect the stock split.
F-20
<PAGE> 83
======================================================
NO DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION OR MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS
PROSPECTUS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER MADE BY THIS PROSPECTUS, AND IF GIVEN OR
MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN
AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANY OR ANY UNDERWRITER. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS
PROSPECTUS NOR ANY SALE MADE HEREUNDER SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCE, CREATE ANY
IMPLICATION THAT THE INFORMATION HEREIN IS CORRECT AS OF ANY TIME SUBSEQUENT TO
THE DATE HEREOF. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR A
SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY ANY SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY BY ANYONE IN ANY
JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT AUTHORIZED OR IN WHICH
THE PERSON MAKING SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT QUALIFIED TO DO SO OR TO
ANYONE TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION.
---------------------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PAGE
----
<S> <C>
Available Information................. 2
Prospectus Summary.................... 3
Risk Factors.......................... 7
Use of Proceeds....................... 12
Dividend Policy....................... 12
Capitalization........................ 12
Dilution.............................. 13
Selected Consolidated Financial
Data................................ 14
Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations....................... 15
Business.............................. 25
Management............................ 39
Certain Relationships and Related
Party Transactions.................. 45
Principal Shareholders................ 48
Supervision and Regulation............ 48
Description of Capital Stock.......... 55
Shares Eligible for Future Sale....... 58
Underwriting.......................... 60
Legal Matters......................... 61
Experts............................... 61
Available Information................. 61
Index to Financial Statements......... F-2
</TABLE>
---------------------
UNTIL , 1998 (25 DAYS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE OFFERING), ALL
DEALERS EFFECTING TRANSACTIONS IN THE COMMON STOCK, WHETHER OR NOT PARTICIPATING
IN THIS DISTRIBUTION, MAY BE REQUIRED TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS. THIS DELIVERY
REQUIREMENT IS IN ADDITION TO THE OBLIGATION OF DEALERS TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS
WHEN ACTING AS UNDERWRITER AND WITH RESPECT TO THEIR UNSOLD ALLOTMENTS OR
SUBSCRIPTIONS.
======================================================
======================================================
1,100,000 SHARES
GLB BANCORP, INC.
COMMON STOCK
-------------------------
PROSPECTUS
-------------------------
(LOGO)
, 1998
======================================================
<PAGE> 84
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 24. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
Ohio General Corporation Law ("OGCL") provides that Ohio corporations may
indemnify an individual made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed
action, suit or proceeding whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, because the individual is or was a director, officer, employee or
agent of the corporation, against liability incurred in the proceeding if the
person: (i) acted in good faith and (ii) the individual believes his conduct was
in the corporation's best interest or was not opposed to the corporation's best
interest.
The OGCL further provides that a corporation shall indemnify an individual
who was fully successful on the merits or otherwise in any proceeding to which
the director, officer, employee or agent was a party because the individual was
or is a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, for reasonable
expenses incurred by the director in connection with the proceeding. The OGCL
also provides that a corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf
of the individual who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the
corporation or who, while a director, officer, employee or agent of the
corporation is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director,
officer, partner, trustee, employer or agent of another foreign or domestic
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprises, against liability asserted against or incurred by the individual in
that capacity or arising from the individual status as a director, officer,
employee, or agent.
The Registrant will maintain a directors' and officers' liability insurance
policy, including bank reimbursement, for the purpose of providing
indemnification to its directors and officers in the event of such a threatened,
pending or completed action.
ITEM 25. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION
The following table sets forth the various expenses in connection with the
sale and distribution of the Common Stock being registered. All amounts shown
are estimates except the SEC registration fee, and assume the sale of 1,100,000
Shares.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
SEC registration fee........................................ $ 4,851.28
EDGAR, printing and mailing costs...........................
Fees and expenses of counsel................................ $ 62,500
Accounting and related expenses.............................
Blue Sky fees and expenses..................................
Selling expenses............................................
Miscellaneous...............................................
----------
Total.................................................. $
==========
</TABLE>
ITEM 26. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES
On or about March 12, 1997 Great Lakes Bank concluded the sale on a private
offering basis of 86,342 shares of Common Stock, par value $5.00 per share, out
of a total of 200,000 such shares offered for sale. The private offering
commenced in March 1996. Great Lakes Bank, which subsequently became a wholly
owned subsidiary of the Registrant, is an Ohio-chartered commercial bank. Under
Securities Act of 1933 Section 3(a)(2), offers and sales by Great Lakes Bank of
its securities are not and were not required to be registered under the
Securities Act of 1933. The shares were offered and sold on a best efforts
basis, without the assistance of any underwriter. The securities were sold
entirely for cash, at the price of $12.50 per share.
II-1
<PAGE> 85
On September 12, 1997 Great Lakes Bank concluded a holding company
reorganization transaction under Section 3(a) of the Bank Holding Company Act of
1956 whereby Great Lakes Bank became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Registrant
and holders of shares of Common Stock, par value $5.00 per share, of Great Lakes
Bank became holders of a like number of shares of Common Stock, without par
value, of the Registrant. The holding company reorganization transaction was
exempt under Securities Act of 1933 Section 3(a)(12) from registration under the
Securities Act of 1933. The holding company reorganization transaction was
undertaken without the assistance of any underwriter. In connection with the
holding company reorganization, the shares of Great Lakes Bank Common Stock were
converted by operation of law into a like number of shares of Registrant Common
Stock, without the payment of any additional consideration. The group comprising
shareholders of Great Lakes Bank prior to the holding company reorganization was
identical to the group comprising shareholders of the Registrant immediately
after the holding company reorganization, with each shareholder owning shares of
the Registrant Common Stock in exactly the same proportion he or she had held
Great Lakes Bank Common Stock, none of the shareholders having exercised
dissenters' rights. Prior to the holding company reorganization of Great Lakes
Bank, the Registrant had no significant assets. Other than changes arising out
of Ohio banking law and Ohio corporate law, the rights and interests of holders
of Great Lakes Bank Common Stock prior to the holding company reorganization
were substantially the same as their rights and interest as shareholders of the
Registrant immediately after the holding company reorganization. Immediately
after the holding company reorganization of Great Lakes Bank, the Registrant had
substantially the same assets and liabilities on a consolidated basis as Great
Lakes Bank had immediately prior to the holding company reorganization.
On or about January 26, 1998 the Company concluded the sale on a private
offering basis of 18,800 shares of Common Stock, without par value. The private
offering and sale commenced in late 1997, following receipt by the Company of
numerous unsolicited inquiries from individuals seeking to acquire Common Stock.
The shares were offered and sold to such persons on a best efforts basis,
without the assistance of an underwriter. The securities were sold entirely for
cash, at the price of $12.50 per share, to a total of ten purchasers (treating
joint purchasers as one). All of the purchasers were residents of the State of
Ohio. The Common Stock was offered and sold without registration under the
Securities Act of 1933 in reliance upon the small offering and private offering
exemptions under the Securities Act of 1933, including Section 3(b) and 4(2)
thereof, and Regulation D Rules 504 and 506 thereunder, as well as the
intrastate exemption under Section 3(a)(11).
Pursuant to an agreement dated November 25, 1997, on March 16, 1998 the
Company purchased a parcel of real estate for the construction of a new branch
facility. At the request of the seller of the property, the Company agreed to
pay the purchase price in the form of Common Stock, and the Company and the
seller agreed to a price of $297,050, payable in the form of 23,764 shares of
Common Stock. Without excluding other bases of exemption, the Common Stock was
offered and sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 in
reliance upon the private offering exemption in Section 4(2) of the Securities
Act of 1933.
ITEM 27. EXHIBITS
The exhibits filed pursuant to this Item 27 immediately follow the Exhibit
Index. The following is a description of the applicable exhibits required for
Form SB-2 provided by Item 601 of Regulation S-B.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
<C> <S>
(1) Underwriting Agreement*
(2) Not Applicable.
(3) Articles of Incorporation and Code of Regulations.
(4) Not Applicable.
(5) Opinion of Grady & Associates (filed in draft)
(8) Not Applicable.
</TABLE>
II-2
<PAGE> 86
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER DESCRIPTION
- ------- -----------
<C> <S>
(9) Not Applicable.
(10) Material Contracts
A. 1998 Stock Option and Incentive Plan
B. Indenture of Lease dated March 1, 1998 between Richard
M. Osborne, Trustee, and Great Lakes Bank, for the new
branch facility at 50 South Park Place, Painesville,
Ohio
C. Indenture of Lease dated May 1, 1997 between Richard M.
Osborne, Trustee, and Great Lakes Bank, for the branch
facility at 29933 Euclid Avenue, Wickliffe, Ohio
D. Indenture of Lease dated March 1, 1998 between Great
Lakes Bank and OsAir for the lease of certain space in the
Bank's main office facility at 7001 Center Street,
Mentor, Ohio
E. Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati Blanket Agreement
for Advances and Security Agreement, dated July 22, 1996
(11) Not Applicable.
(13) Not Applicable
(15) Not Applicable
(16) Not Applicable.
(17) Not Applicable.
(18) Not Applicable.
(19) Not Applicable.
(20) Not Applicable.
(21) Subsidiaries
(22) Not Applicable.
(23) Consents of Experts and Counsel.
(24) A. Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
B. Consent of Grady & Associates (contained in that firm's
opinion filed as Exhibit (5)).
(24) Power of Attorney.
(25) Not Applicable.
(26) Not Applicable.
(27) Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* To be filed by amendment
ITEM 28. UNDERTAKINGS
(d) The small business issuer will provide to the underwriter at the
closing specified in the underwriting agreement certificates in such
denominations and registered in such names as required by the
underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.
(e) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 (the "Act") may be permitted to officers, directors, and
controlling persons of the small business issuer pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the small business issuer has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable.
In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the small business issuer of expenses incurred or
paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the small business issuer
in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by
such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities
being registered, the small business issuer will, unless in the opinion of its
counsel that matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court
of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it
is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.
II-3
<PAGE> 87
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form SB-2 and authorized this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, in the City of Mentor,
State of Ohio, this 17th day of March, 1998.
GLB BANCORP, INC.
By: /s/ Richard T. Flenner, Jr.
----------------------------------
Richard T. Flenner, Jr.
President and Chief Executive
Officer
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
/s/ Richard T. Flenner, Jr. March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Richard T. Flenner, Jr., President,
Chief Executive Officer and Director
/s/ Cheryl J. Mihitsch March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Cheryl J. Mihitsch, Treasurer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ James V. Fryan March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
James V. Fryan, Director
March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
George C. Lott, Director
/s/ George X. Mechir March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
George X. Mechir, Director
/s/ Marian Rose Nathan March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Marian Rose Nathan, Director
/s/ Jerome T. Osborne, Sr. March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Jerome T. Osborne, Director and
Chairman of the Board
/s/ Richard M. Osborne March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Richard M. Osborne, Director and
Vice Chairman of the Board
/s/ Edward R. Pike March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Edward R. Pike, Director
/s/ Thomas J. Smith March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Thomas J. Smith, Director
/s/ Joseph T. Svete March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Joseph T. Svete, Director
/s/ Thomas E. Wheeler March 17, 1998
- -----------------------------------------------------
Thomas E. Wheeler, Director
</TABLE>
II-4
<PAGE> 88
EXHIBIT INDEX
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Exhibit 1 Form of Underwriting Agreement*
Exhibit 3.a Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended,
of GLB Bancorp, Inc.
Exhibit 3.b Code of Regulations of GLB Bancorp, Inc.
Exhibit 5 Legal Opinion of Grady & Associates (filed in draft)
Exhibit 10.a 1998 Stock Option and Incentive Plan
Exhibit 10.b Indenture of Lease dated March 1, 1998 between Richard M.
Osborne, Trustee, and Great Lakes Bank, for the 50 South
Park Place branch (Painesville, Ohio)
Exhibit 10.c Indenture of Lease dated May 1, 1997 between Richard M.
Osborne, Trustee, and Great Lakes Bank, for the 29933 Euclid
Avenue branch (Wickliffe, Ohio)
Exhibit 10.d Indenture of Lease dated March 1, 1998 between Great Lakes
Bank and OsAir for the lease of certain space in the Bank's
main office facility at 7001 Center Street (Mentor, Ohio)
Exhibit 10.e Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati Blanket Agreement for
Advances and Security Agreement, dated July 22, 1996
Exhibit 21 Subsidiaries
Exhibit 23 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Exhibit 24 Power of Attorney
Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule
</TABLE>
- ---------------
* To be filed by amendment.
II-5
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 3.A
AMENDED AND RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, AS AMENDED
OF
GLB BANCORP, INC.
FIRST: The name of the Corporation shall be GLB Bancorp, Inc.
SECOND: The place in the State of Ohio where the principal office of the
Corporation is to be located is in the City of Mentor, Lake County.
THIRD: The purpose of the Corporation shall be to engage in any lawful act or
activity for which corporations may be formed under Sections 1701.01 to
1701.98, inclusive, of the Ohio Revised Code.
FOURTH: The authorized number of shares of the Corporation is Twelve Million
(12,000,000) shares, of which Ten Million (10,000,000) shall be Common
Shares, without par value, and Two Million (2,000,000) shall be Serial
Preferred Shares, without par value.
SUBDIVISION A
PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO SERIAL PREFERRED SHARES
The Serial Preferred Shares may be issued from time to time in
one or more series with such designations, preferences and relative,
participating, optional or other special rights, qualifications,
limitations or restrictions thereon as shall be stated and expressed in
the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of such series
as adopted by the Board of Directors. In such resolution or resolutions
(a copy of which shall be filed and recorded as required by law), the
Board of Directors is also expressly authorized to fix:
(a) The distinctive serial designations and the
division of such shares into series and the number of shares
of a particular series, which may be increased or decreased,
but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding,
by a certificate made, signed, filed and recorded as required
by law;
(b) The annual dividend rate for the particular
series, and the date or dates from which dividends on all
shares shall be cumulative, if dividends on shares of the
particular series shall be cumulative;
(c) The redemption price or prices, if any, for the
particular series;
(d) The right, if any, of the holders of a particular
series to convert such shares into other classes of shares,
and the terms and conditions of such conversions; and
(e) The obligation, if any, of the Corporation to
purchase and retire and redeem shares of a particular series
as a sinking fund or redemption or purchase account, the terms
thereof and the redemption price or prices per share for such
series redeemed pursuant to the sinking fund or redemption or
purchase account.
All shares of any one series of Serial Preferred Shares shall
be alike in every particular and all series shall rank equally and be
identical in all respects, except as they may vary with respect to the
matters that the Board of Directors is hereby expressly authorized to
determine in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance
of any series of the Serial Preferred Shares.
In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
affairs of the Corporation, then before any distribution or payment
shall have been made to the holders of the Common Shares, the holders
of the Serial Preferred Shares of each series shall be entitled to be
paid, or to have set apart in trust for payment, an amount from the net
assets of the Corporation equal to that stated and expressed in the
resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of such series and
adopted by the Board of Directors. The remaining net assets of the
Corporation shall be distributed solely among the holders of the Common
Shares according to their respective shares.
1
<PAGE> 2
Except as may be otherwise provided hereinafter or as may be
required by applicable law, the holders of Serial Preferred Shares
shall not be entitled to vote on any matters presented to shareholders:
(a) If, and as often as, the Corporation is in
default in the payment of four(4) full quarterly dividends
(whether consecutive or otherwise) on any Serial Preferred
Shares at the time outstanding, regardless of whether earned
or declared, the holders of Serial Preferred Shares shall be
entitled to one vote for each Serial Preferred Share upon all
matters presented to the shareholders. The foregoing special
voting rights when vested shall remain so vested until all
accrued and unpaid dividends on the Serial Preferred Shares of
all series then outstanding shall have been paid, whereupon
the holders of Serial Preferred Shares shall be divested of
their special voting rights, subject to the revesting of such
special voting rights upon the event specified above;
(b) The affirmative vote of the holders of the Serial
Preferred Shares at the time outstanding, given in person or
by proxy at a meeting called for the purpose at which the
holders of Preferred Shares shall vote separately as a class,
shall be necessary to effect any one or more of the following:
(i) Any amendment, alteration or repeal of
any of the provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation, as amended or amended and restated
from time to time, or the Code Regulations of the
Corporation that affects adversely the voting powers,
rights or preferences of the holders of Serial
Preferred Shares; provided, however, that, for the
purpose of this clause (b)(i) only, neither the
amendment of the Articles of Incorporation so as to
authorize or create, or to increase the authorized or
outstanding amount of Serial Preferred Shares or of
any shares of any class ranking on a parity with or
junior to the Serial Preferred Shares, nor the
amendment of the provisions of the Code of
Regulations so as to increase the number of Directors
of the Corporation shall be deemed to affect
adversely the voting powers, rights or preferences of
the holders of Serial Preferred Shares; and provided
further, that if such amendment, alteration or repeal
affects adversely the rights or preferences of one or
more but not all series of Serial Preferred Shares at
the time outstanding, only the affirmative vote of
the holders of shares at the time outstanding of the
series so affected shall be required;
(ii) The authorization or creation of, or
the increase in the authorized amount of, any shares
of any class, or any security convertible into shares
of any class, ranking prior to the Serial Preferred
Shares; or
(iii) Unless all dividends upon all Serial
Preferred Shares then outstanding for all previous
quarterly dividend periods shall have been declared
and paid or funds therefor set apart and all accrued
sinking fund or redemption or purchase account
obligations applicable thereto shall have been
complied with, the purchase or redemption (for
sinking fund purposes or otherwise) of fewer than all
of the Serial Preferred Shares then outstanding,
except in accordance with a stock purchase offer made
to all holders of record of Serial Preferred Shares.
(c) The affirmative vote of the holders of the Serial
Preferred Shares at the time outstanding, given in person or
by proxy at a meeting called for the purpose at which the
holders of Serial Preferred Shares shall vote separately as a
class, shall be necessary to effect any one or more of the
following:
(i)(A) The sale, lease or conveyance by the
Corporation of all or substantially all of its
property or business, or (B) the Corporation's
consolidation with or merger into any other
corporation, unless the corporation resulting from
such consolidation or merger will, after such
consolidation or merger, have no class of shares
either authorized or outstanding ranking prior to
2
<PAGE> 3
or on a parity with the Serial Preferred Shares
except the same number of shares ranking prior to or
on a parity with the Serial Preferred Shares and
having the same rights and preferences as the shares
of the Corporation authorized and outstanding
immediately preceding such consolidation or merger,
and each holder of Serial Preferred Shares
immediately preceding such consolidation or merger
shall receive the same number of shares, with the
same rights and preferences, of the resulting
corporation; or
(ii) The authorization of any shares ranking
on a parity with the Serial Preferred Shares or an
increase in the authorized number of shares of Serial
Preferred Shares.
For the purpose of this Subdivision A, whenever reference is
made to shares "ranking prior to the Serial Preferred Shares" or "on a
parity with the Serial Preferred Shares," such reference shall mean and
include all shares of the Corporation in respect of which the rights of
the holders thereof as to the payment of dividends or as to the
distributions in the event of a voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation are given
preference over, or rank on an equality with (as the case may be) the
rights of the holders of Serial Preferred Shares; and whenever
reference is made to shares "ranking junior to the Serial Preferred
Shares," such reference shall mean and include all shares of the
Corporation in respect of which the rights of the holders thereof as to
the payment of dividends and as to distribution in the event of a
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
affairs of the Corporation are junior and subordinate to the rights of
the holders of Serial Preferred Shares.
SUBDIVISION B
EXPRESS TERMS OF THE COMMON SHARES
The Common Shares shall be subject to the express terms of the
Serial Preferred Shares and of any series thereof. Each Common Shares
shall be equal to every other Common Share and the holders thereof
shall have such rights as are provided by law and, except as otherwise
provided herein or as required by law, shall be entitled to one vote
for each whole share held by them upon all matters presented to
shareholders. The Common Shares may be issued in whole or fractional
shares.
FIFTH: The preemptive right to purchase additional shares or any other
securities of the Corporation is expressly denied to all shareholders
or securities holders of all classes. No shareholder of the Corporation
shall have, as a matter of right, the preemptive right to subscribe for
or purchase any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares
of any class or to which shall be attached or appertain any warrants or
rights entitling the holder thereof to subscribe for or purchase shares
of any class.
SIXTH: The Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby authorized to fix
and determine, and to vary, the amount of working capital of the
Corporation; to determine whether any, and, if any, what part of the
surplus, however created or arising, shall be used or disposed of, or
declared in dividends, or paid to shareholders; and without action by
the shareholders, to use and apply such surplus, or any part thereof,
or such part of the stated capital of the Corporation as is permitted
under the provisions ofss.1701.35 of the Ohio Revised Code, or any
statute of like tenor or effect which is hereinafter enacted, at any
time or from time to time, in the purchase or acquisition of shares of
any class, voting-trust certificates for shares, bonds, debentures,
notes, script, warrants, obligations, evidences of indebtedness of the
Corporation, or other securities of the Corporation, to such extent or
amount and in such manner and upon such terms as the Board of Directors
shall deem expedient.
SEVENTH: A director or officer of the Corporation shall not be disqualified by
his office from dealing or contracting with the Corporation as a
vendor, purchaser, employee, agent, or otherwise. No transaction or
contract or act of the Corporation shall be void or voidable or in any
way affected or invalidated by reason of the fact that any director or
officer, or any firm of which any director or officer is a member, or
any corporation of which any director or officer is a shareholder,
3
<PAGE> 4
director, or trustee, or any trust of which any director or officer is
a trustee or beneficiary, is in any way interested in such transaction
or contract or act. No director or officer shall be accountable or
responsible to the Corporation for or in respect to any transaction or
contract or act of the Corporation or for any gains or profits directly
or indirectly realized by him by reason of the fact that he or any firm
of which he is a member or any corporation of which he is a
shareholder, director, or trustee, or any trust of which he is a
trustee or beneficiary, is interested in said transaction, contract or
act; provided that, the fact that such director or officer or such firm
or such corporation or such trust is so interested shall have been
disclosed or shall have been known to the Board of Directors or such
members thereof as shall be present at any meeting of the Board of
Directors at which action upon such contract or transaction or act
shall have been taken. Any director may be counted in determining the
existence of a quorum at any meeting of the Board of Directors which
shall authorize or take action in respect to any such contract or
transaction or act, and may vote thereat to authorize, ratify, or
approve any such contract or transaction or act, and any officer of the
Corporation may take any action within the scope of his authority
respecting such contract or transaction or act with like force and
effect as if he or any firm of which he is a member, or any corporation
of which he is a shareholder, director, trustee, or any trust of which
he is a trustee or beneficiary, were not interested in such transaction
or contract or act. Without limiting or qualifying the foregoing, if in
any judicial or other inquiry, suit, cause, or proceeding, the question
of whether a director or officer of the Corporation has acted in good
faith is material, then notwithstanding any statute or rule of law or
of equity to the contrary (if any there be), his good faith shall be
presumed, in the absence of proof to the contrary by clear and
convincing evidence.
EIGHTH: (1) The Corporation will indemnify or agree to indemnify any person who
was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party, to any
threatened, pending, or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, other than an action
by or in the right of the Corporation, by reason of the fact that he is
or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the Corporation or is
or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director,
trustee, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation (including
a subsidiary of this Corporation), domestic or foreign, nonprofit or
for profit, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise,
against expenses, including attorneys' fees, judgements, fines, and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in
connection with such action, suit, or proceeding if he acted in good
faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to
the best interests of the Corporation, and with respect to any criminal
action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct
was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit, or proceeding by
judgement, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo
contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself create a presumption
that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of
the Corporation, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding,
he had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
(2) The Corporation will indemnify or agree to indemnify any person who
was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending, or completed action of suit by or in the right of
the Corporation to procure a judgement in its favor by reason of the
fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee, or agent or the
Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as
a director, trustee, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation
(including a subsidiary of this Corporation), domestic or foreign,
nonprofit or for profit, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other
enterprise against expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually and
reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement
of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of
the Corporation, except that no indemnification shall be made in
respect of any claim, issue, or matter as to which such person shall
have been adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the
performance of his duty to the Corporation unless, and only to the
extent that the court of common pleas, or the court in which such
action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that,
despite the adjudication of liability, but in view of all the
circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court of common pleas or
such other court shall deem proper.
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(3) To the extent that a director, trustee, officer, employee, or agent
has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any
action, suit, or proceeding referred to in sections (1) and (2) of this
article, or in defense of any claim, issue, or matter therein, he shall
be indemnified against expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually
and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.
(4) No indemnification under sections (1) and (2) of this article,
unless ordered by a court, shall be made by the Corporation if it is
determined in the specific case that indemnification of the director,
trustee, officer, employee or agent is not proper in the circumstances
because he has not met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in
sections (1) and (2) of this article. Such determination shall be made
(a) by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors of the
Corporation who were not and are not parties to or threatened with any
such action, suit or proceeding, or (b) if such a quorum is not
obtainable or if a majority vote of a quorum of disinterested directors
so directs, in a written opinion by independent legal counsel other
than an attorney, or a firm having associated with it an attorney, who
has been retained by or who has performed services for the Corporation,
or any person to be indemnified within the past five years, or (c) by
the shareholders, or (d) by the court of common pleas or the court in
which such action, suit, or proceeding was brought. Any determination
made by the disinterested directors under section (4)(a) or by
independent legal counsel under section (4)(b) of this article shall be
promptly communicated to the person who threatened or brought the
action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation under section (2)
of this article, and within ten days after receipt of such
notification, such person shall have the right to petition the court of
common pleas or the court in which such action or suit was brought to
review the reasonableness of such determination.
(5) Expenses, including attorneys' fees, incurred in defending any
action, suit, or proceeding referred to in sections (1) and (2) of this
article, shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final
disposition of such action, suit, or proceeding as authorized by the
directors in the specific case upon receipt of a written undertaking by
or on behalf of the director, trustee, officer, employee, or agent to
repay such amount, unless it shall ultimately be determined that he is
entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this
article. If a majority vote of a quorum of disinterested directors so
directs by resolution, said written undertaking need not be submitted
to the Corporation. Such a determination that a written undertaking
need not be submitted to the Corporation shall in no way affect the
entitlement of indemnification as authorized by this article.
(6) The indemnification provided by this article shall not be deemed
exclusive of any other rights of which those seeking indemnification
may be entitled under the articles or the regulations or any agreement,
vote of shareholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise, both as
to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity
while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has
ceased to be a director, trustee, officer, employee, or agent and shall
inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, and administrators of
such a person.
(7) The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of
any person who is or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the
Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as
a director, trustee, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation
(including a subsidiary of this Corporation), domestic or foreign,
nonprofit or for profit, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise against any liability asserted against him and incurred by
him in any such capacity or arising out of his status as such, whether
or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against
such liability.
(8) As used in this section, references to "the Corporation" include
all constituent corporations in a consolidation or merger and the new
or surviving corporation, so that any person who is or was a director,
officer, employee, or agent of such a constituent corporation, or is or
was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a
director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of another corporation
(including a subsidiary of this Corporation), domestic or foreign,
nonprofit or for profit, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other
enterprise shall stand in the same position under this article with
respect to the new or surviving corporation as he would if he had
served the new or surviving corporation in the same capacity.
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(9) The forgoing provisions of this article do not apply to any
proceeding against any trustee, investment manager or other fiduciary
of an employee benefit plan in such person's capacity as such, even
though such person may also be an agent of this Corporation. The
Corporation will indemnify such named fiduciaries of its employee
benefit plans against all costs and expenses, judgements, fines,
settlements or other amounts actually and reasonably incurred by or
imposed upon said named fiduciary in connection with or arising out of
any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding in which the named
fiduciary may be made a party by reason of being or having been a named
fiduciary, to the same extent it indemnifies an agent of the
Corporation. To the extent that the Corporation does not have the
direct legal power to indemnify, the Corporation will contract with the
named fiduciaries of its employee benefit plans to indemnify them to
the same extent as noted above. The Corporation may purchase and
maintain insurance on behalf of such named fiduciary covering any
liability to the same extent that it contracts to indemnify.
NINTH: Notwithstanding any provision of any statute of the State of Ohio, now
or hereafter in force, requiring for any purpose the vote of the
holders of shares entitling them to exercise two-thirds or any other
proportion of the voting power of the Corporation or of any class or
classes of shares thereof, any action, unless otherwise expressly
required by statute or by these Articles of Incorporation, may be taken
by the vote of the holders of shares entitling them to exercise a
majority of the voting power of the Corporation or of such class or
classes.
TENTH: Shareholders of the Corporation shall not have the right to vote
cumulatively in the election or removal of directors or otherwise.
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Exhibit 3.B
GLB BANCORP, INC.
CODE OF REGULATIONS
ARTICLE I
MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
Section 1. Annual Meeting.
--------------
The annual meeting of shareholders of this Corporation shall be held at
the principal office of the Corporation in Mentor, Lake County, Ohio, or at such
other place as the Board of Directors may designate, on the third Thursday of
April of each year at 7:00 P.M., or at such other date and hour as may be
designated by the Board of Directors and specified in the notice of said
meeting. If such date is a legal holiday, then the meeting shall be held on the
following day at the same hour. The annual meeting of shareholders shall be held
for the purpose of electing Directors and considering reports presented to such
meeting. Upon due notice, there may also be considered and acted upon at an
annual meeting any matter which could be properly considered and acted upon at a
special meeting, in which case and for which purpose the annual meeting shall
also be considered as, and shall be, a special meeting. When the annual meeting
is not held or Directors are not elected thereat, they may be elected at a
special meeting called for that purpose.
Section 2. Special Meeting; Consent
------------------------
Any action required or permitted to be taken by the shareholders of
this Corporation may be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of
shareholders of the Corporation, or by unanimous written consent of shareholders
in lieu of a meeting. Special meetings may be called by the Chairman of the
Board or the President or a Vice President, or by the Board of Directors by
action at a meeting, or by a majority of the Directors acting without a meeting,
and shall (except as provided hereinafter with respect to changes in control and
amendments to the Articles of Incorporation) be called at the written request,
filed with the Secretary, of holders of record of not less than one fourth (1/4)
of the outstanding shares entitled to vote at such meeting. Special meetings of
shareholders relating to changes in control of the Corporation or amendments to
its Articles of Incorporation shall be called only by the Board of Directors
pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of authorized
Directors (whether or not there exist any vacancies in previously authorized
Directorships at the time any such resolution is presented to the Board of
Directors for adoption), or at the written request, filed with the Secretary, of
holders of record of not less than one half (1/2) of the outstanding shares
entitled to vote at such meeting. Business transacted at a special meeting of
shareholders shall be confined to the purpose stated in the notice thereof.
Section 3. Notice of Meetings
------------------
Notice of the time, place and purpose or purposes of each annual and of
each special meeting of shareholders of the Corporation shall be given in
writing by or at the direction of the President, a Vice President or the
Secretary (or in case of their failure or refusal to give such notice, by the
person or persons entitled to call such meeting) to the shareholders of record
entitled to vote at any such meeting. A written or printed copy of such notice
shall be served upon or mailed to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at
such meeting not more than ninety (90) days nor less than ten (10) days before
the day of such meeting; and if mailed, such notice shall be addressed to each
shareholder at his address as it appears upon the records of the Corporation.
The giving of notice of any meeting of shareholders, annual or special, may be
waived in writing either before or after any such meeting is held by a
shareholder entitled to notice thereof. If any shares are transferred after
notice of any such meeting has been given but before the holding of any such
meeting, it shall not be necessary to serve notice upon the transferee of any
such shares. By attendance at any meeting, annual or special, either in person
or by proxy, a shareholder shall be deemed to have waived notice thereof. If any
meeting of shareholders is adjourned, whether or not to a time or place other
than that specified in the notice of such meeting, no notice of any such
adjourned meeting needs to be given other than by an announcement at the meeting
at which such adjournment is taken.
Section 4. Record Date
-----------
For any lawful purpose, including without limitation the determination
of the shareholders who are entitled to
(a) receive notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders,
(b) receive payment of any dividend or distribution,
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(c) receive or exercise rights of purchase of, or subscription
for, or exchange or conversion of, shares or other securities,
subject to contract rights with respect thereto, or
(d) participate in the execution of written consents, waivers or
releases,
the Board of Directors may fix a record date which, in the cases provided for in
clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, shall not be more than ninety (90) days
preceding the date of the meeting of shareholders, the date fixed for the
payment of any dividend or distribution or the date fixed for the receipt or the
exercise of rights, as the case may be. The record date for the purpose of the
determination of the shareholders who are entitled to receive notice of or to
vote at a meeting of shareholders shall continue to be the record date for all
adjournments of such meeting, unless the Board or the person or persons who
shall have fixed the original record date shall, subject to the limitations set
forth in this Section, fix another date; and in case a new record date is so
fixed, notice thereof and of the date to which the meeting shall have been
adjourned shall be given to shareholders of record as of such date in accordance
with the same requirements as those applying to a meeting newly called. The
Board may close the share transfer books against the transfers of shares during
the whole or any part of the period provided for in this Section, including the
date of the meeting of shareholders and the period ending with the date, if any,
to which adjourned.
Section 5. Proxies
-------
A person who is entitled to attend a shareholders' meeting, to vote
thereat, or to execute consents, waivers or releases, may be represented at such
meeting or vote thereat, and execute consents, waivers and releases, and
exercise any of his other rights, by proxy or proxies appointed by a writing
signed by such person. A telegram or cablegram appearing to have been
transmitted by such person, or a photographic, photocopy or equivalent
reproduction of a writing, appointing a proxy shall be a sufficient writing. No
appointment of a proxy shall be valid after the expiration of eleven months
after it is made unless the writing specifies the date on which it is to expire
or the length of time it is to continue in force. Unless the writing appointing
a proxy otherwise provides:
(a) Each proxy shall have the power of substitution and, where three or
more proxies are appointed, a majority of them or of their substitutes may
appoint one or more substitutes to act for all;
(b) If more than one proxy is appointed, then (i) with respect to
voting or executing consents, waivers or releases, or objections to consents at
a shareholders' meeting, a majority of such proxies as attend the meeting, or if
only one attends then that one, may exercise all the voting and consenting
authority thereat; and if one or more attend and a majority do not agree on any
particular issue, each proxy so attending shall be entitled to exercise such
authority with respect to an equal number of shares; (ii) with respect to
exercising any other authority, a majority may act for all;
(c) A writing appointing a proxy shall not be revoked by the death or
incompetency of the maker unless, before the vote is taken or the authority
granted is otherwise exercised, written notice of such death or incompetency is
given to the Corporation by the executor or administrator of the estate of such
maker or by the fiduciary having control of the shares in respect of which the
proxy was appointed; and
(d) The presence at a meeting of the person appointing a proxy shall
not revoke the appointment. Without affecting any vote previously taken, the
person appointing a proxy may revoke the appointment by giving notice to the
Corporation in writing, or in open meeting.
Section 6. Quorum
------
The holders of record of a majority of the issued and outstanding
shares of the Corporation entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders, when
present in person or by proxy at any such meeting, shall constitute a quorum for
the transaction of any business to be considered and acted upon at any such
meeting. The act of the holders of record of a majority of the issued and
outstanding shares of the Corporation present at any meeting and entitled to
vote thereat, at which a quorum is present, shall be the act of the shareholders
of the Corporation unless otherwise provided by law, the Articles of
Incorporation or these Regulations.
If the holders of such interest are not present, either in person or by
proxy, at the time and place fixed, as herein provided, for any meeting, a
majority in interest of those present may adjourn, from time to time and
successively, without notice other than by announcement at the meeting, until a
quorum shall be in attendance. At
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any such adjourned meeting, any business may be transacted which might have been
transacted had the meeting taken place at the time originally fixed.
ARTICLE II
PROCEDURE FOR NOMINATING DIRECTORS
Section 1. Eligibility to Make Nominations
-------------------------------
Nominations of candidates for election as Directors at any annual
meeting or any special meeting of shareholders called for the purpose of
electing Directors (an "Election Meeting") may be made by the Board of Directors
or by any shareholder entitled to vote at such Election Meeting.
Section 2. Procedure for Nominations by the Board
--------------------------------------
Nominations by the Board shall be made not fewer than thirty (30) days
prior to the date of an Election Meeting. At the request of the Secretary, each
proposed nominee shall provide the Corporation such information concerning
himself as the Secretary or the Secretary's designee may request in order for
such nomination to be properly presented to shareholders in the Bank's proxy
statement.
Section 3. Procedure for Nomination by Shareholders
----------------------------------------
At least thirty (30) days prior to the date of an Election Meeting, any
shareholder who intends to make a nomination at such Election Meeting shall
deliver a written notice to the Secretary setting forth (a) as to each person
whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a
Director (i) the name, age, business address and residence address of each
nominee proposed in such notice, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of
each such nominee, (iii) the class and number of shares of the Corporation that
are beneficially owned by each such nominee and (iv) any other information
relating to such nominee (I) that is required to be disclosed in solicitations
of proxies for election of Directors, or is otherwise required, in each case
pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "1934
Act") (including without limitation such person's written consent to serving as
a Director if elected), or (II) that would be required if the Corporation's
securities were registered under the 1934 Act; and (b) as to the shareholder
giving notice (i) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation's
books, of such shareholder and (ii) the class and number of shares of the
Corporation that are beneficially owned by such shareholder.
Section 4. Substitution of Nominee
-----------------------
In the event that a person is validly designated as a nominee in
accordance with Section 2 or Section 3 of this Article II and shall thereafter
become unable or unwilling to stand for election to the Board of Directors, the
Board of Directors or the shareholder who proposed such nominee, as the case may
be, may designate a substitute nominee by delivery not fewer than five (5) days
prior to the date of an Election Meeting of a written notice to the Secretary
setting forth such information regarding such substitute nominee as would have
been required to be delivered to the Secretary pursuant to Section 2 or Section
3 of this Article II, as the case may be, had such substitute nominee been
initially proposed as a nominee. Such notice shall include a signed consent to
serve as a Director of the Corporation, if elected, of each such substitute
nominee.
Section 5. Compliance with Procedures
--------------------------
If the Chairman of the Election Meeting determines that a nomination of
any candidate for election as a Director was not made in accordance with the
applicable provisions of Sections 1, 2, 3 and 4 of this Article II, such
nomination shall be void.
ARTICLE III
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. Authority and Number of Directors
---------------------------------
The policy of the Bank shall be determined, its affairs directed and
its corporate powers exercised by a Board of Directors. The number of directors
comprising the Board of Directors shall be not less than five nor more
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than twelve. At a meeting of the shareholders called for the purpose of electing
directors and at which a quorum is present, the number of directors may be set
or changed by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of shares
represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on such proposal, but no
reduction in the number of directors shall of itself have the effect of
shortening the term of any incumbent director. Between annual meetings of
shareholders, the Board of Directors may appoint up to two additional directors,
in excess of the number then authorized by the shareholders; provided, however,
that in any case there may not be more than twelve directors.
Section 2. Compensation
------------
By resolution of the Board of Directors, a reasonable fixed sum, and
reasonable expenses of attendance, if any, may be allowed for actual attendance
at each regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors. Members of either
executive or special committees may be allowed such compensation for actual
attendance at committee meetings as the Board of Directors may determine.
Nothing contained herein shall be construed to preclude any Director from
serving the Corporation in any capacity and receiving compensation therefor.
Section 3. Vacancies
---------
Vacancies in the Board resulting from death, resignation, retirement,
disqualification, removal from office or other cause may be filled only by a
majority vote of the Directors then in office, though less than a quorum, and
Directors so chosen shall hold office for a term expiring at the annual meeting
of shareholders at which the term of office of the class to which they have been
elected expires. No decrease in the number of authorized Directors constituting
the entire Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent Director.
Section 4. Organization Meetings
---------------------
Immediately after each Election Meeting, the newly elected Board, if a
quorum thereof be present, shall hold an organization meeting for the purpose of
electing officers and transacting any other business which may properly come
before such meeting. Any such organization meeting shall be held at the same
place at which the shareholders' meeting immediately preceding it was held, and
notice thereof need not be given. If, for any reason, any such organization
meeting is not held as hereinbefore provided, a special meeting of the Board of
Directors shall be held for such purpose as soon thereafter as is practicable.
Section 5. Regular Meetings
----------------
Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held at such time and
place, within the State of Ohio, as the Board of Directors may, by resolution,
from time to time fix or determine; provided, however, that such regular
meetings shall be held at least once in each calendar month. The Secretary shall
mail a certified copy of each resolution fixing the time and place of regular
meetings of the Board of Directors to each Director who was not present at the
time the same was adopted, addressing such copy to each such absent Director to
the address as shown on the Corporation's books, but no further notice of
regular meetings need be given.
Section 6. Special Meetings
----------------
Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called at any time
and from time to time by the Chairman of the Board, the President, a Vice
President or any two Directors. Any such meeting so called shall be held at the
principal office of the Corporation at such time as shall be designated by the
person or persons calling such meeting.
Section 7. Notice of Special Meetings
--------------------------
Notice of the time and place of each special meeting of the Board of
Directors shall be given to each Director by the Secretary of the Corporation,
or by the person or persons calling such meeting. Such notice need not, unless
required by law, state the purpose or purposes of the meeting, and it may be
given in any manner or by any method and at such times as will give the Director
receiving the same a reasonable opportunity to attend the meeting. Any such
notice shall, in all events, be deemed to have been properly and duly given if
written or printed and if it is received at least forty-eight (48) hours prior
to the time of the meeting by each Director at his address as shown on the
records of the Corporation. The giving of notice of any such meeting shall be
deemed to have been
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waived by any Director who attends such meeting, and such notice may be waived
in writing or by telegram by any Director, either before or after such meeting.
Section 8. Quorum
------
A majority of the Directors then in office shall constitute a quorum at
any meeting, except when otherwise provided by law; but a lesser number may
adjourn any meeting, from time to time, and the meeting may be held, as
adjourned, without further notice. The act of a majority of the Directors
present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the Board.
Section 9. Action by Consent
-----------------
Any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board of Directors
at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing, setting
forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all of the Directors.
ARTICLE IV
COMMITTEES
Section 1. Executive Committee
-------------------
The Board of Directors may appoint an Executive Committee consisting of
at least three (3) members. All of the voting members of the Executive Committee
shall be Directors. Officers of the Corporation who are not also Directors may
also be appointed to the Executive Committee, but they shall not be entitled to
vote on matters presented for a vote of the Executive Committee, nor shall they
be counted towards a quorum for such purpose. All appointments to membership on
the Executive Committee shall continue until the first meeting of the Board of
Directors next elected; provided, however, that the Board of Directors shall at
all times have power to revoke any such appointment or abolish the Committee.
The Executive Committee shall meet as often as the Board of Directors
requires, which shall be at least once each month. The Executive Committee shall
possess and may exercise, to the extent permitted by law, all the powers of the
Board of Directors in the management and direction of the business and affairs
of the Corporation, except in cases in which the Board of Directors shall have
delegated power to another committee.
Section 2. Audit Committee
---------------
Except as herein provided, the Board of Directors shall appoint an
Audit Committee consisting of at least three (3) Directors who are not officers
or employees of the Corporation. The Audit Committee shall, at least once each
calendar year, examine, or superintend the examination or audit of the assets,
liabilities and results of operations of the Corporation and shall report to the
Board of Directors the results of such examination. The Audit Committee shall
offer its recommendation to the Board of Directors of the Corporation for the
selection of independent certified public accountants to conduct the annual
financial examination or audit.
Section 3. Other Committees
----------------
The Board of Directors may create and appoint such other committees as
it may, at any time or from time to time, find necessary or desirable to
facilitate and expedite the management and administration of the affairs of the
Corporation. The Board of Directors shall have power to specify the number of
members of any such other committee, to designate the powers and duties of any
such other committee, and to provide for the tenure in office of its members,
its method of organization and its procedure for the transaction of business.
ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
Section 1. Election and Appointment
------------------------
The Corporation may have a Chairman of the Board (who shall be a
Director) and shall have a President and a Chief Executive Officer (who shall be
a Director), one or more Vice Presidents, a Treasurer and a Secretary (who may
or may not be Directors). Said officers shall be chosen by the Board of
Directors and, in the absence of
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a written employment contract approved specifically by the Board, shall hold
office for one year and until their successors are elected and qualified. The
Board of Directors shall have authority to appoint such other officers and
agents of the Corporation as it may from time to time determine.
Any two or more offices may be held by the same person, but no officer
shall execute, acknowledge or verify any instrument in all capacities in which
such instrument is required to be executed, acknowledged or verified if such
instrument is required by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these
Regulations to be executed, acknowledged or verified by two or more officers.
Any officer may be removed, with or without cause, by the Board without
prejudice to the contract rights of such officer. The election or appointment of
an officer for a given term, or a general provision in the Articles of
Incorporation or these Regulations, if any, with respect to term of office,
shall not be deemed to create contract rights.
In the case of the absence of any officer of the Corporation or for any
other reason which the Board of Directors may deem sufficient, the Board of
Directors may delegate the powers or duties of such officers to any other
officer or to any Director, provided a majority of the whole Board of Directors
concurs therein.
Section 2. Duties
------
A. PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER. The President and
Chief Executive Officer shall have general supervision over the affairs of the
Corporation. He shall serve as an ex officio member and chairman of the
Executive Committee. In the absence of a Chairman of the Board, the President
shall preside at meetings of the shareholders and of the Board of Directors. He
shall exercise such other powers as are customarily possessed by a presiding
officer.
B. VICE PRESIDENT. The Vice President, in the order of their
seniority by designation, shall perform the duties of the President in his
absence or his inability to act. The Vice Presidents shall have such other
duties and powers as may be assigned to or invested in them by the Board of
Directors or by the President.
C. TREASURER. The Treasurer shall have responsibility for and
shall supervise all finances of the Corporation. The Treasurer shall keep
adequate and correct accounts of the business transactions of the Corporation,
including accounts of its assets, liabilities, receipts, disbursements, gains,
losses, stated capital and shares, together with such other accounts as may be
required. The Treasurer shall have care and custody of the Corporation's funds,
securities and property. The Treasurer shall perform such other duties as may
from time to time be assigned to him and as are customarily performed by a
Treasurer.
D. SECRETARY. The Secretary shall keep an accurate account of
the records, acts and proceedings of the shareholders, Board and committees in
books provided for that purpose. He shall attest to the giving and serving of
all notices of the Corporation. He shall record all transfers of shares and
cancel and preserve all certificates transferred and keep an alphabetical record
of all shareholders, showing the number of shares held by each. He shall have
custody of the corporate seal, if any, and when authorized by the Board of
Directors, shall affix the seal to any instrument requiring the same. He shall
keep and preserve all proxies of the shareholders.
E. OTHER OFFICERS. The Board of Directors may appoint such
assistant and subordinate officers as it may deem desirable. Each such officer
shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board of Directors, and perform such
duties as the Board of Directors or the President may prescribe. The Board of
Directors may from time to time authorize any officer to appoint and remove
assistant and subordinate officers, to prescribe their authority and duties and
to fix their compensation.
Section 3. Compensation.
-------------
The Board of Directors shall set the salaries of the President and
Chief Executive Officer and all Vice Presidents. Salaries of other officers and
personnel shall be set by the Board of Directors upon the recommendations of the
President.
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ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE
Section 1. Indemnification
---------------
The Bank shall indemnify, to the full extent then permitted by law, any
person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative, investigative or otherwise, by reason of the fact that
he is or was a Director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or any
Corporation subsidiary corporation. The indemnification provided hereby shall
not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking
indemnification may be entitled under law, the Articles of Incorporation or any
agreement, vote of shareholders or of disinterested Directors or otherwise, both
as to actions in official capacities and as to action in another capacity while
he is a Director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, and shall
continue as to a person who has ceased to be a Director, officer, employee or
agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators
of such person.
Anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, no indemnification
shall be allowed in the event the person seeking indemnification is held by a
final judgment to have acted in a grossly negligent manner, knowingly contrary
to or with reckless disregard for the Corporation's best interests or in
violation of law in connection with the matter for which he seeks
indemnification. The indemnification provided herein shall be deemed to permit
advancement of expenses of defending any threatened or pending action, suit or
proceeding, provided that the person seeking advancement of expenses agrees in
writing to reimburse the Corporation for all indemnified expenses unless he is
found to be entitled to indemnification.
Section 2. Insurance
---------
The Corporation may, to the full extent then permitted by law and
authorized by the Board, purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any
persons described in Section 1 of this Article against any liability asserted
against and incurred by any such person in any such capacity, or arising out of
his status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to
indemnify such person against such liability.
ARTICLE VII
SHARES AND TRANSFERS
Section 1. Certificates
------------
Each shareholder of the Corporation shall be entitled to a certificate
signed by the President and an authorized officer, which shall certify the
number of shares held by him in the Corporation, but no certificate for shares
shall be executed or delivered until such shares are fully paid. When such a
certificate is countersigned by an incorporated transfer agent or registrar, the
signature of any of said officers of the Corporation may be by facsimile,
engraved, stamped or printed. When any officer of the Corporation whose manual
or facsimile signature is affixed to such a certificate so countersigned ceases
to be such officer before the certificate is delivered, such certificate
nevertheless shall be effective in all respects when delivered.
Such certificates shall be in such form as shall be approved by the
Board of Directors and shall contain such statements as are required by law.
Section 2. Transfers
---------
The shares may be transferred on the proper books of the Corporation
(by the registered holders thereof or their legal representatives) by surrender
of the certificate for cancellation and a written assignment of the shares. The
Board of Directors may from time to time appoint such transfer agents or
registrars of shares as it may deem advisable, and may define their powers and
duties. All endorsements, assignments, transfers, share powers or other
instruments of transfer of securities standing in the name of the Corporation
shall be executed for and in the name of the Corporation by any two of the
following officers: the President and Chief Executive Officer or a Vice
President and the Secretary or Treasurer; or by any person or persons thereunto
authorized by the Board of Directors.
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Section 3. Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates
--------------------------------------
Any person claiming a certificate for shares to have been lost, stolen
or destroyed shall make an affidavit or affirmation of that fact, shall give the
Corporation and its registrar or registrars and its transfer agent or agents a
bond of indemnity satisfactory to the Board or to the Executive Committee or to
the President and Chief Executive Officer or a Vice President and the Secretary
or Treasurer, and, if required by the Board or the Executive Committee or such
officers, shall advertise the same in such manner as may be required, whereupon
a new certificate may be executed and delivered of the same tenor and for the
same number (subject to any subsequent stock splits, stock dividends and the
like) of shares as the one alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
ARTICLE VIII
ARTICLES TO GOVERN
In case any provision of these Regulations shall be inconsistent with
the applicable provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, the Articles of
Incorporation shall govern.
ARTICLE IX
AMENDMENTS
These Regulations may be amended or supplemented by action of the
shareholders at a meeting held for such purpose by the affirmative vote of the
holders of record entitled to exercise a majority of the voting power of the
Corporation on such proposal or, without a meeting, by unanimous written consent
of shareholders of record.
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Exhibit 5
[GRADY & ASSOCIATES LETTERHEAD]
, 1998
Board of Directors
GLB Bancorp, Inc.
7001 Center Street
Mentor, Ohio 44060
RE: SB-2 Registration Statement for Shares of GLB Bancorp, Inc.
Common Stock
Gentlemen:
We are acting as counsel to GLB Bancorp, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the
"Company") in connection with the proposed issuance and sale by the Company of
shares of common stock, without par value (the "Shares"). The Common Stock is
described in a Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed by the Company with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933.
Based upon our examination of such corporate records and other
documents and certificates as we have deemed necessary to examine, it is our
opinion that:
1. The Company is duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Ohio.
2. The Shares of the Company are duly authorized, and when issued, will be
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
We hereby consent to the use of this opinion as Exhibit 5 to the
Registration Statement on Form SB-2 and to the use of our firm's name under the
caption "Legal Matters" in the Prospectus included within the Registration
Statement.
Very truly yours,
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Exhibit 10.A
GLB BANCORP, INC.
1998 Stock Option and Incentive Plan
1. Plan Purpose. The purpose of the Plan is to promote the long-term
interests of the Corporation and its shareholders by providing a means for
attracting and retaining directors, officers and employees of the Corporation
and its Affiliates. It is intended that designated Options granted pursuant to
the provisions of this Plan to persons employed by the Corporation or its
Affiliates will qualify as Incentive Stock Options. Options granted to persons
who are not employees will be Non-Qualified Stock Options.
2. Definitions. The following definitions are applicable to the Plan:
"Affiliate" - means any "parent corporation" or "subsidiary
corporation" of the Corporation, as such terms are defined in Section 424(e) and
(f), respectively, of the Code.
"Award" - means the grant of an Incentive Stock Option, a Non-Qualified
Stock Option, a Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Stock or other property or
securities, or any combination thereof, as provided in the Plan.
"Award Agreement" - means the agreement evidencing the grant of an
Award made under the Plan.
"Bank" - means Great Lakes Bank, and any successor entity.
"Cause" or "cause" - means, in connection with termination or cessation
of service as a director, officer or employee of the Corporation or an
Affiliate, personal dishonesty, incompetence, willful misconduct, breach of
fiduciary duty involving personal profit, intentional failure to perform stated
duties or gross negligence.
"Code" - means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Committee" - means the Committee referred to in Section 3 hereof.
"Continuous Service" - means the absence of any interruption or
termination of service as a director, officer or employee of the Corporation or
an Affiliate, except that when used with respect to persons granted an Incentive
Option "Continuous Service" means the absence of any interruption or termination
of service as an employee of the Corporation or an Affiliate. Service shall not
be considered interrupted in the case of sick leave, military leave or any other
leave of absence approved by the Corporation or in the case of transfers between
payroll locations of the Corporation or between the Corporation, its parent, its
subsidiaries or its successor.
"Corporation" - means GLB Bancorp, Inc., an Ohio corporation.
"Employee" - means any person, including an officer or director, who is
employed by the Corporation or any Affiliate.
"ERISA" - means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
"Exercise Price" - means (i) in the case of an Option, the price per
Share at which the Shares subject to such Option may be purchased upon exercise
of such Option and (ii) in the case of a Right, the price per Share which, upon
grant, the Committee determines shall be used to calculate the aggregate value a
Participant shall be entitled to receive pursuant to Sections 9 or 12 hereof
upon exercise of such Right.
"Incentive Stock Option" - means an option to purchase Shares granted
by the Committee pursuant to Section 6 hereof which is subject to the
limitations and restrictions of Section 8 hereof and is intended to qualify
under Section 422 of the Code. Unless otherwise set forth in the Award
Agreement, any Option that does not qualify as an Incentive Stock Option for any
reason shall be deemed a Non-Qualified Stock Option.
"Market Value" - means the average of the high and low quoted sales
prices on the date in question (or, if there is no reported sale on such date,
on the last preceding date on which any reported sale occurred) of a Share on
the Composite Tape for the New York Stock Exchange-Listed Stocks, or, if on such
date the Shares are not quoted on the Composite Tape, on the New York Stock
Exchange, or, if the Shares are not listed or admitted to
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trading on such Exchange, on the principal United States securities exchange
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on which the Shares are
listed or admitted to trading, or, if the Shares are not listed or admitted to
trading on any such exchange, the mean between the closing high bid and low
asked quotations with respect to a Share on such date on the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System or bulletin
board, or any similar system then in use, or, if no such quotations are
available, the fair market value on such date of a Share as the Board of
Directors shall determine.
"Non-Employee Director" - means a director who (a) is an outside
director, as defined in Section 162(m) of the Code, and (b) is a Non-Employee
Director, as defined in Rule 16b-3(b)(3) of the Securities and Exchange
Commission or any successor rule thereto.
"Non-Qualified Stock Option" - means an option to purchase Shares
granted by the Committee pursuant to Section 6 hereof which does not qualify,
for any reason, as an Incentive Stock Option under Section 422(b) of the Code.
"Option" - means an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock
Option.
"Participant" - means any director, officer or employee of the
Corporation or any Affiliate who is selected by the Committee to receive an
Award and any director of the Corporation who is granted an Award pursuant to
Section 19 hereof.
"Plan" - means the 1998 Stock Option and Incentive Plan of the
Corporation.
"Related" - means (i) in the case of a Right, a Right which is granted
in connection with, and to the extent exercisable, in whole or in part, in lieu
of, an Option or another Right and (ii) in the case of an Option, an Option
which is granted in connection with, and to the extent exercisable, in whole or
in part, in lieu of, a Right or another Option.
"Restricted Stock" - means Shares awarded to a Participant by the
Committee pursuant to Section 10(a) hereof.
"Right" - means a Stock Appreciation Right.
"Shares" - means the shares of Common Stock of the Corporation, without
par value.
"Stock Appreciation Right" - means a stock appreciation right with
respect to Shares granted by the Committee pursuant to the Plan.
3. Administration. The Plan shall be administered by a Committee
consisting of two or more members, each of whom shall be a Non-Employee
Director. The members of the Committee shall be appointed by the Board of
Directors of the Corporation. Except as limited by the express provisions of the
Plan or by resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, the
Committee shall have sole and complete authority and discretion to (i) select
Participants and grant Awards; (ii) determine the number of Shares to be subject
to types of Awards generally, as well as to individual Awards granted under the
Plan; (iii) determine the terms and conditions upon which Awards shall be
granted under the Plan; (iv) prescribe the form and terms of instruments
evidencing such grants; and (v) establish from time to time regulations for the
administration of the Plan, interpret the Plan, and make all determinations
deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.
Without in any way limiting the authority of the Committee under the
terms of the Plan, the Committee may provide in any Award Agreement that the
recipient of the Award shall maintain in confidence the amount and terms of his
or her award, except as disclosure thereof may be required under applicable law.
An Award shall be subject to forfeiture at the Committee's discretion for
violation of the confidentiality provisions of an Award Agreement, except
insofar as such Award relates to Options or Rights that have been exercised or
Shares that have become vested by lapse of any applicable restrictions.
A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum, and the acts of
a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present,
or acts approved in writing by a majority of the Committee without a meeting,
shall be acts of the Committee.
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<PAGE> 3
4. Eligibility. The Committee may select from time to time Participants
in the Plan from those directors, officers and employees of the Corporation or
its Affiliates who, in the opinion of the Committee, are responsible for or
contribute to the management, growth and profitability of the Corporation and
its Affiliates. The maximum number of Shares with respect to which an Option or
Options may be granted in any one taxable year of the Corporation is 7,000.
5. Shares Subject to Plan. Subject to adjustment by the operation of
Section 11 hereof, the maximum number of Shares with respect to which Awards may
be made under the Plan is 14,000, plus any Shares surrendered to the Corporation
in payment of the exercise price of Options or Rights issued under the Plan. The
Shares with respect to which Awards may be made under the Plan may be authorized
and unissued shares or issued shares heretofore or hereafter reacquired and held
as treasury shares. Shares that are subject to Related Rights and Related
Options shall be counted only once in determining whether the maximum number of
Shares with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan has been
exceeded. An Award shall not be considered to have been made under the Plan with
respect to any Option or Right that terminates. New Awards may be granted under
the Plan with respect to the number of Shares as to which such termination has
occurred.
6. General Terms and Conditions of Options and Rights. The Committee
shall have full and complete authority and discretion, except as expressly
limited by the Plan, to grant Options and/or Rights and to provide the terms and
conditions (which need not be identical among Participants) thereof. In
particular, the Committee shall prescribe the following terms and conditions:
(i) the Exercise Price of any Option or Right, which shall not be less than the
Market Value per Share at the date of grant of such Option or Right, (ii) the
number of Shares subject to, and the expiration date of, any Option or Right,
which expiration date shall not exceed ten years from the date of grant, (iii)
the manner, time and rate (cumulative or otherwise) of exercise of such Option
or Right, and (iv) the restrictions, if any, to be placed upon such Option or
Right or upon Shares which may be issued upon exercise of such Option or Right.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no individual shall be granted Awards with
respect to more than 50% of the total shares subject to the Plan, and no
director who is not an employee of the Corporation shall be granted Awards with
respect to more than 5% of the total Shares subject to the Plan. All directors
who are neither officers or employees of the Corporation, in the aggregate, may
not be granted Awards with respect to more than 30% of the total Shares subject
to the Plan. No Awards shall vest and become exercisable earlier than one year
from the date the Plan is approved by shareholders of the Corporation. No Awards
shall vest and become exercisable at a rate in excess of 20% per year beginning
from the date of grant.
Furthermore, at the time of any Award, the Participant shall enter into
an agreement with the Corporation in a form specified by the Committee, agreeing
to the terms and conditions of the Award and such other matters as the
Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine (the "Option Agreement").
7. Exercise of Options or Rights.
(a) Except as provided herein, an Option or Right granted under the
Plan shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Participant to whom such
Option or Right was granted only by such Participant and, except as provided in
paragraphs (c) and (d) of this Section 7, no such Option or Right may be
exercised unless at the time such Participant exercises such Option or Right,
such Participant has maintained Continuous Service since the date of grant of
such Option or Right.
(b) To exercise an Option or Right under the Plan, the Participant to
whom such Option or Right was granted shall give written notice to the
Corporation in form satisfactory to the Committee (and, if partial exercises
have been permitted by the Committee, by specifying the number of Shares with
respect to which such Participant elects to exercise such Option or Right)
together with full payment of the Exercise Price, if any and to the extent
required. The date of exercise shall be the date on which such notice is
received by the Corporation. Payment, if any is required, shall be made either
(i) in cash (including check, bank draft or money order) or (ii) by delivering
(A) Shares already owned by the Participant and having a fair market value equal
to the applicable exercise price, such fair market value to be determined in
such appropriate manner as may be provided by the Committee or as may be
required in order to comply with or to conform to requirements of any applicable
laws or regulations, or (B) a combination of cash and such Shares.
(c) If a Participant to whom an Option or Right was granted shall cease
to maintain Continuous Service for any reason (excluding death or disability and
termination of employment by the Corporation or any Affiliate for cause), such
Participant may, but only within the period of three months immediately
succeeding such cessation of
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<PAGE> 4
Continuous Service and in no event after the expiration date of such Option or
Right, exercise such Option or Right to the extent that such Participant was
entitled to exercise such Option or Right at the date of such cessation;
provided, however, that such right of exercise after cessation of Continuous
Service shall not be available to a Participant if the Committee otherwise
determines and so provides in the applicable instrument or instruments
evidencing the grant of such Option or Right. If a Participant to whom an Option
or Right was granted shall cease to maintain Continuous Service by reason of
death or disability then, unless the Committee shall have otherwise provided in
the instrument evidencing the grant of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right,
all Options and Rights granted and not fully exercisable shall become
exercisable in full upon the happening of such event and shall remain so
exercisable (i) in the event of death for the period described in paragraph (d)
of this Section 7 and (ii) in the event of disability for a period of three
months following such date. If the Continuous Service of a Participant to whom
an Option or Right was granted by the Corporation is terminated for cause, all
rights under any Option or Right of such Participant shall expire immediately
upon the giving to the Participant of notice of such termination.
(d) In the event of the death of a Participant while in the Continuous
Service of the Corporation or an Affiliate or within the three month period
referred to in paragraph (c) of this Section 7, the person to whom any Option or
Right held by the Participant at the time of his death is transferred by will or
the laws of descent and distribution, or in the case of an Award other than an
Incentive Stock Option, pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, as
defined in the Code or Title 1 of ERISA or the rules thereunder may, but only to
the extent such Participant was entitled to exercise such Option or Right as set
forth in paragraph (c) of this Section 7, exercise such Option or Right at any
time within a period of one year succeeding the date of death of such
Participant, but in no event later than ten years from the date of grant of such
Option or Right. Following the death of any Participant to whom an Option was
granted under the Plan, irrespective of whether any Related Right shall have
been granted to the Participant or whether the person entitled to exercise such
Related Right desires to do so, the Committee may, as an alternative means of
settlement of such Option, elect to pay to the person to whom such Option is
transferred by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, or in the case
of an Option other than an Incentive Stock Option, pursuant to a qualified
domestic relations order, as defined in the Code or Title I of ERISA or the
rules there under, the amount by which the Market Value per Share on the date of
exercise of such Option shall exceed the Exercise Price of such Option,
multiplied by the number of Shares with respect to which such Option is properly
exercised. Any such settlement of an Option shall be considered an exercise of
such Option for all purposes of the Plan.
8. Incentive Stock Options. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only
to Participants who are Employees. Any provision of the Plan to the contrary
notwithstanding, (i) no Incentive Stock Option shall be granted more than ten
years from the date the Plan is adopted by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation and no Incentive Stock Option shall be exercisable more than ten
years from the date such Incentive Stock Option is granted, (ii) the Exercise
Price of any Incentive Stock Option shall not be less than the Market Value per
Share on the date such Incentive Stock Option is granted, (iii) any Incentive
Stock Option shall not be transferable by the Participant to whom such Incentive
Stock Option is granted other than by will or the laws of descent and
distribution, and shall be exercisable during such Participant's lifetime only
by such Participant, (iv) no Incentive Stock Option shall be granted to any
individual who, at the time such Incentive Stock Option is granted, owns stock
possessing more than ten percent of the total combined voting power of all
classes of stock of the Corporation or any Affiliate unless the Exercise Price
of such Incentive Stock Option is at least 110 percent of the Market Value per
Share at the date of grant and such Incentive Stock Option is not exercisable
after the expiration of five years from the date such Incentive Stock Option is
granted, and (v) the aggregate Market Value (determined as of the time any
Incentive Stock Option is granted) of the Shares with respect to which Incentive
Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by a Participant in any
calendar year shall not exceed $100,000.
9. Stock Appreciation Rights. A Stock Appreciation Right shall, upon
its exercise, entitle the Participant to whom such Stock Appreciation Right was
granted to receive a number of Shares or cash or combination thereof, as the
Committee in its discretion shall determine, the aggregate value of which (i.e.,
the sum of the amount of cash and/or Market Value of such Shares on date of
exercise) shall equal (as nearly as possible, it being understood that the
Corporation shall not issue any fractional shares) the amount by which the
Market Value per Share on the date of such exercise shall exceed the Exercise
Price of such Stock Appreciation Right, multiplied by the number of Shares with
respect of which such Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised. A
Stock Appreciation Right may be Related to an Option or may be granted
independently of any Option as the Committee shall from time to time in each
case determine. At the time of grant of an Option the Committee shall determine
whether and to what extent a Related Stock Appreciation Right shall be granted
with respect thereto; provided, however, and notwithstanding any other provision
of the Plan, that if the Related Option is an Incentive Stock Option, the
Related Stock Appreciation Right shall satisfy all the restrictions and
limitations of Section 8 hereof as if such Related Stock
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Appreciation Right were an Incentive Stock Option and as if other rights which
are Related to Incentive Stock Options were Incentive Stock Options. In the case
of a Related Option, such Related Option shall cease to be exercisable to the
extent of the Shares with respect to which the Related Stock Appreciation Right
was exercised. Upon the exercise or termination of a Related Option, any Related
Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate to the extent of the Shares with
respect to which the Related Option was exercised or terminated.
10. Restricted Stock and Performance Awards.
(a) Restricted Stock. The Committee is hereby authorized to grant
Awards of Restricted Stock to Participants with the following terms and
conditions and with such additional terms and conditions not inconsistent with
the provisions of the Plan as the Committee shall determine:
(i) Restrictions. Shares of Restricted Stock shall be subject to such
restrictions as the Committee may impose (including, without
limitation, any limitation on the right to vote a Share of Restricted
Stock or the right to receive any dividend or other right or property
with respect thereto), which restrictions may lapse separately or in
combination at such time or times, in such installments or otherwise as
the Committee may deem appropriate.
(ii) Stock Certificates. Any Restricted Stock granted under the Plan
shall be evidenced by issuance of a stock certificate or certificates,
which certificate or certificates shall be held by the Corporation.
Such certificate or certificates shall be registered in the name of the
Participant and shall bear an appropriate legend referring to the
restrictions applicable to such Restricted Stock.
(iii) Forfeiture; Delivery of Shares. Except as otherwise determined by
the Committee, upon Termination of Service during the applicable
restriction period, all Shares of Restricted Stock at such time subject
to restriction shall be forfeited to the Corporation; provided,
however, that the Committee may waive in whole or in part any or all
remaining restrictions with respect to Shares of Restricted Stock.
Shares representing Restricted Stock that is no longer subject to
restrictions shall be delivered to the holder thereof promptly after
the applicable restrictions lapse or are waived.
(b) Performance Awards. The Committee is hereby authorized to grant
performance Awards to Participants subject to the terms of the Plan and any
applicable Award Agreement. A performance Award granted under the Plan (i) may
be denominated or payable in cash, Shares (including, without limitation,
Restricted Stock), other securities, other Awards or other property and (ii)
shall confer on the holder thereof the right to receive payments, in whole or in
part, upon the achievement of such performance goals during such performance
periods as the Committee shall establish. Subject to the terms of the Plan and
any applicable Award Agreement, the performance goals to be achieved during any
performance period, the length of any performance period, the amount of any
performance Award granted and the amount of any payment or transfer to be made
pursuant to any performance Award shall be determined by the Committee.
11. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization. In the event of any
change in the outstanding Shares subsequent to the effective date of the Plan by
reason of any reorganization, recapitalization, stock split, stock dividend,
combination or exchange of shares, merger, consolidation or any change in the
corporate structure or Shares of the Corporation, the maximum aggregate number
and class of shares as to which Awards may be granted under the Plan and the
number, class and exercise price of shares with respect to which Awards have
been granted under the Plan shall be appropriately adjusted by the Committee,
whose determination shall be conclusive. Creation of a class of Serial Preferred
Stock or issuance of such shares hereafter shall not be deemed to constitute a
change requiring adjustment under this Section.
12. Effect of Merger and Change in Control.
(a) Merger. In the event of any merger, consolidation or combination of
the Corporation (other than a merger, consolidation or combination in which the
Corporation is the continuing entity and which does not result in the
outstanding Shares being converted into or exchanged for different securities,
cash or other property, or any combination thereof) pursuant to a plan or
agreement the terms of which are binding upon all shareholders of the
Corporation (except to the extent that dissenting shareholders may be entitled,
under statutory provisions or provisions contained in the articles of
incorporation, to receive the appraised or fair value of their holdings), any
Participant to whom an Option or Right has been granted shall have the right
(subject to the provisions of the Plan
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<PAGE> 6
and any limitation or vesting period applicable to such Option or Right),
thereafter and during the term of each such Option or Right, to receive upon
exercise of any such Option or Right an amount equal to the excess of the fair
market value on the date of such exercise of the securities, cash or other
property, or combination thereof, receivable upon such merger, consolidation or
combination in respect of a Share over the Exercise Price of such Right or
Option, multiplied by the number of Shares with respect to which such Option or
Right shall have been exercised. Such amount may be payable fully in cash, fully
in one or more of the kind or kinds of property payable in such merger,
consolidation or combination, or partly in cash and partly in one or more of
such kind or kinds of property, all in the discretion of the Committee.
(b) Change in Control. Each of the events specified in the following
clauses (i) through (iii) of this Section 12(b) shall be deemed a "change in
control": (i) any third person, including a "group," as defined in Section
13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, shall become the beneficial
owner of shares of the Corporation with respect to which 25% or more of the
total number of votes for the election of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation may be cast (other than any person or group owning 25% or more of
the Common Stock as of the date of adoption of the Plan, and other than any
person who, together with members of his immediate family, owns 25% or more of
the Common Stock as of the date of adoption of the Plan), (ii) as a result of,
or in connection with, any cash tender offer, merger or other business
combination, sale of assets or contested election, or combination of the
foregoing, the persons who were directors of the Corporation shall cease to
constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, or (iii) the
shareholders of the Corporation shall approve an agreement providing either for
a transaction in which the Corporation will cease to be an independent, publicly
owned corporation or for a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all
the assets of the Corporation. Upon a change in control, unless the Committee
shall have otherwise provided in the Award Agreement, any restricted period with
respect to Restricted Stock awarded to such Participant shall lapse and all
Shares awarded as Restricted Stock shall become fully vested in the Participant
to whom such Shares were awarded. If a tender offer or exchange offer for Shares
(other than such an offer by the Corporation) is commenced, or if the event
specified in clause (iii) above shall occur, unless the Committee shall have
otherwise provided in the Award Agreement, all Options and Stock Appreciation
Rights granted and not fully exercisable shall become exercisable in full upon
the happening of such event; provided, however, that no Option or Stock
Appreciation Right that has previously been exercised or otherwise terminated
shall become exercisable.
13. Assignments and Transfers. No Award nor any right or interest of a
Participant under the Plan in any instrument evidencing any Award under the Plan
may be assigned, encumbered or transferred except, in the event of the death of
a Participant, by will or the laws of descent and distribution or in the case of
Awards other than Incentive Stock Options pursuant to a qualified domestic
relations order, as defined in the Code or Title I of ERISA or the rules
thereunder.
14. Employee Rights Under the Plan. No director, officer or employee
shall have a right to be selected as a Participant nor, having been so selected,
to be selected again as a Participant and no director, officer, employee or
other person shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award under the Plan
or under any other incentive or similar plan of the Corporation or any
Affiliate. Neither the Plan nor any action taken thereunder shall be construed
as giving any employee any right to be retained in the employ of the Corporation
or any Affiliate.
15. Delivery and Registration of Stock. The Corporation's obligation to
deliver Shares with respect to an Award shall, if the Committee so requests, be
conditioned upon the receipt of a representation as to the investment intention
of the Participant to whom such Shares are to be delivered, in such form as the
Committee shall determine to be necessary or advisable to comply with the
provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 or any other Federal, state or local
securities legislation or regulation. It may be provided that any representation
requirement shall become inoperative upon a registration of the Shares or other
action eliminating the necessity of such representation under the Securities Act
of 1933 or other applicable securities law. The Corporation shall not be
required to deliver any Shares under the Plan prior to (i) the admission of such
shares to listing on any stock exchange on which Shares may then be listed, and
(ii) the completion of such registration or other qualification of such Shares
under any state or Federal law, rule or regulation, as the Committee shall
determine to be necessary or advisable.
16. Withholding Tax. Upon the termination of the restricted period with
respect to any shares of Restricted Stock (or at any such earlier time, if any,
that an election is made by the Participant under Section 83(b) of the Code, or
any successor provision thereto, to include the value of such shares in taxable
income), the Corporation shall have the right to require the Participant or
other person receiving such shares to pay the
6
<PAGE> 7
Corporation the amount of any taxes which the Corporation is required to
withhold with respect to such shares, or, in lieu thereof, to retain or sell
without notice, a sufficient number of shares held by it to cover the amount
required to be withheld. The Corporation shall have the right to deduct from all
dividends paid with respect to shares of Restricted Stock the amount of any
taxes which the Corporation is required to withhold with respect to such
dividend payments.
The Corporation shall have the right to deduct from all amounts paid in
cash with respect to the exercise of a Right under the Plan any taxes required
by law to be withheld with respect to such cash payments. Where a Participant or
other person is entitled to receive Shares pursuant to the exercise of an Option
or Right pursuant to the Plan, the Corporation shall have the right to require
the Participant or such other person to pay the Corporation the amount of any
taxes which the Corporation is required to withhold with respect to such Shares,
or, in lieu thereof, to retain, or sell without notice, a number of such Shares
sufficient to cover the amount required to be withheld.
All withholding decisions pursuant to this Section 16 shall be at the
sole discretion of the Committee or the Corporation.
17. Amendment or Termination. The Board of Directors of the Corporation
may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan or any portion thereof at any time, but
(except as provided in Section 11 hereof) no amendment shall be made without
approval of the shareholders of the Corporation which shall (i) increase the
aggregate number of Shares with respect to which Awards may be made under the
Plan (except pursuant to Section 11), (ii) materially increase the benefits
accruing to Participants, (iii) materially change the requirements as to
eligibility for participation in the Plan or (iv) change the class of persons
eligible to participate in the Plan; provided, that no such amendment,
suspension or termination shall impair the rights of any Participant, without
his consent, in any Award made pursuant to the Plan.
18. Effective Date and Term of Plan. The Plan shall become effective
upon its adoption by shareholders of the Corporation. It shall continue in
effect for a term of ten years unless sooner terminated under Section 17 hereof.
19. Initial Grant. Following adoption of this Plan by the shareholders
of the Corporation at the Corporation's 1998 Annual Meeting of Shareholder of
the Corporation, each member of the Board of Directors of the Corporation who is
not an Employee (which term includes officers) shall be granted a ten-year,
Non-Qualified Stock Option to purchase 100 shares at an Exercise Price per share
equal to the Market Value per share of the Shares on the date of grant. Any
director who is elected or appointed hereafter, but during the term of the Plan,
who is not then an Employee shall be granted a ten-year, Non-Qualified Stock
Option to purchase 100 shares at an Exercise Price per share equal to the Market
Value per share of the Shares on the date of grant, the number of Shares being
subject to possible adjustment as provided in Section 11 in the event of
intervening changes in capitalization; provided, however, that no director shall
receive more than one Award pursuant to this Section 19.
Each Option issued under this Section 19 shall be evidenced by a
Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement in a form approved by the Board of
Directors and shall be subject in all respects to the terms and conditions of
this Plan, which are controlling. All Options granted pursuant to this section
shall vest and become exercisable in five equal annual installments, with the
first installment vesting and becoming exercisable on the first anniversary of
the date of grant, subject to the Director maintaining Continuous Service with
the Corporation or its Affiliates since the date of grant.
7
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.B
LEASE
-----
THIS INDENTURE OF LEASE, made at the City of Mentor, County of Lake and
State of Ohio as of the 1st day of March, 1998 by and between RICHARD M.
OSBORNE, TRUSTEE, Richard M. Osborne Trust under Restated Agreement of January
13, 1995, (the "Lessor"), and GREAT LAKES BANK, an Ohio corporation, (the
"Lessee").
WITNESSETH:
PREMISES TO BE LEASED:
- ----------------------
1. The Lessor, in consideration of the rents to be paid and the
covenants and agreements to be performed by the Lessee, does hereby lease unto
the Lessee the following described premises to be constructed by Lessor for
leasing to Lessee, all of which are hereinafter referred to as the "Premises":
The one story brick and block building containing
approximately 2700 square feet of office space, together with
all landscaped areas, parking areas, driveways, sidewalks and
all appurtenances thereto, the common address of which is 50
South Park Place, Painesville, Ohio 44077.
USE:
- ----
2. Said Premises may be used and occupied by Lessee for all purposes
consistent with the City of Painesville Zoning Code.
TERM:
- -----
3. To have and to hold the Premises with all appurtenances thereto and
improvements thereon for a period of ten (10) years commencing immediately
following completion of construction of the Premises for Lessee and expiring at
midnight upon termination of ten (10) consecutive years thereafter.
RENTAL:
- -------
4. Lessee shall pay Annual Base Rent for the Premises based upon its
stated square footage as reflected in the Premises To Be Leased Section hereof
at a rate of $12.00 per square foot per year for a total of THIRTY TWO THOUSAND
FOUR HUNDRED DOLLARS ($32,400.00) Annual Base Rent, to be paid monthly in
advance in twelve equal monthly installments of TWENTY SEVEN HUNDRED DOLLARS
($2,700.00) on the first day of each and every month (prorated for the first and
last months as applicable). Lessee shall begin paying rent as of the date
Premises are complete and ready for occupancy.
TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS:
- ----------------------
5. (a) Lessee shall pay to Lessor as additional rent during the Lease
term all real estate taxes and/or assessments levied and assessed on the
Premises from and after the commencement date hereof. Lessor shall provide
Lessee with a statement within ten (10) days after receipt of any real estate
tax or assessment bill applicable to the Premises, and Lessee shall within ten
(10) days after receipt of the itemized statement pay such amount directly to
the appropriate taxing authority and provide Lessor with a paid receipt with
respect thereto.
(b) Lessee and Lessor shall have the concurrent right to oppose any
taxes. Said right of opposition shall not relieve Lessee of the obligation to
pay said taxes, but shall permit Lessee to take the necessary legal action to
obtain a refund on the account of any adjustment which it is able to obtain.
(c) Lessee shall pay prior to delinquency all taxes, assessments,
license fees and other public charges levied, assessed or imposed which are due
and payable during the term of his Lease upon any trade fixtures, furnishings,
equipment and all other personal property of Lessee installed or located in the
Premises directly to the appropriate governmental entity having jurisdiction
over Lessee or Lessee's property.
1
<PAGE> 2
FACILITIES:
- -----------
6. Lessee has examined and knows the condition of the leased Premises
and accepts the same in its present condition, and acknowledges that Lessor has
made no representations or warranties except as set forth herein.
INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY:
- ------------------------
7. (a) Lessee agrees to carry at its own expense, or cause to be
carried, throughout the term of this Lease, public liability insurance covering
the Premises and Lessee's use thereof, in companies and in form satisfactory to
Lessor with minimums of $1,000,000 on account of bodily injury to or death of
one person as a result of any occurrence, and $2,000,000 on account of bodily
injuries to or death of more than one person as a result of any occurrence, and
$1,000,000 coverage for property damage, and to deposit said policy or policies
(or certificates thereof) with Lessor prior to the date of any use or occupancy
of the Premises by Lessee, which policy or policies shall name Lessor and Lessee
as insured, and shall bear endorsements to the effect that the insurer agrees to
notify Lessor not less than ten (10) days in advance of any modification or
cancellation thereof. Should Lessee fail to carry such public liability
insurance, Lessor may, at its option (but shall not be required to do so), cause
public liability insurance as aforesaid to be issued, and in such event, Lessee
agrees to pay the premium for such insurance promptly upon Lessor's demand.
Lessee may provide any portion or all of the insurance coverage referred to in
this section pursuant to blanket policies, certificates of which shall be
deposited with Lessor.
(b) Lessor shall, at Lessee's cost and expense, maintain and
keep in full force and effect during any term of this Lease, fire and extended
coverage insurance upon the building and improvements comprising the Premises to
the full amount of the insurable value thereof, exclusive of foundations,
excavations and similar items not subject to exposure. At Lessee's request, a
memorandum or certificate of such policy or policies shall be delivered to
Lessee. The premium for all such insurance shall be charged to Lessee and paid
as additional rent by Lessee within fifteen (15) days of the receipt of an
invoice thereof.
(c) Commencing on the date that Lessee shall enter upon the
Premises, Lessee will indemnify Lessor and hold Lessor harmless from and against
all claims, actions, demands, expenses and judgments for loss, damage or injury
to property or persons resulting or occurring by reason of the use or the
occupancy of the Premises by Lessee to the extent of such loss, damage or injury
is not covered by Lessee's insurance. If Lessor shall be made a party to any
litigation commenced by or against Lessee, Lessee shall protect and hold Lessor
harmless and pay all costs, expense and reasonable attorney fees incurred or
paid by Lessor in connection with such litigation.
WAIVER OF SUBROGATION
- ---------------------
8. Lessor and Lessee each mutually waive their rights against the other
for any loss or damage caused by perils for which insurance protection could be
obtained through standard fire, extended coverage, vandalism and where
applicable sprinkler leakage coverage contract of insurance, notwithstanding
that said damage or destruction shall result from the negligence of any or all
of the parties in whose favor this agreement operates.
REPAIRS BY LESSEE:
- ------------------
9. Lessee shall keep and maintain the interior of the Premises in good
condition and repair. Lessee shall comply with the directions of proper public
officers as to the maintenance of the Premises and shall comply with all health
and policy regulations applicable to or affecting the interior of the Premises.
REPAIRS BY LESSOR:
- ------------------
10. Lessor will keep and maintain the exterior of the Premises,
including the structural portions and roof of the Premises.
2
<PAGE> 3
WAIVER OF LIABILITY:
- --------------------
11. Lessor shall not be liable for any damage caused by reason of
failure to keep the Premises in repair by or through plumbing, gas, water, steam
or other pipes or sewers, cistern tank, washstand, toilet or other receptacles
in or about such Premises, nor for any damage caused by way of snow or ice
entering through the roof, walls, or otherwise, nor from any damage arising from
the acts of the Lessee or other tenants of the adjoining or contiguous
properties.
UTILITIES:
- ----------
12. Lessee shall promptly pay for all utilities used by it in
connection with the Premises during the term of the Lease, including but not
limited to water, sewage, gas, electric and telephone charges.
ALTERATIONS BY LESSEE:
- ----------------------
13. Lessee shall have the right to install any equipment or other
improvements needed for the conducting of its business, including the erection
of temporary partitions, bins, equipment and shelving, which items shall remain
the property of Lessee and be removed from the leased Premises by Lessee during
or at the expiration of this Lease, or any extensions thereof. Lessee shall be
responsible for and make all repairs resulting from the damage or defacement of
the leased Premises by the removal of its property during or at the termination
of this Lease or any extensions thereof.
REPAIR AFTER CASUALTY:
- ----------------------
14. If the Premises shall be destroyed or so injured by any cause to be
unfit in whole or in part for occupancy and such destruction or injury could
reasonably be repaired within one hundred eighty (180) days from the happening
of such destruction or injury, then Lessee shall not be entitled to surrender
possession of the Premises, nor shall Lessee's liability to pay rent under this
Lease cease without the mutual consent of the parties thereto; but in case of
any such destruction or injury Lessor shall repair the same with all reasonable
speed and shall complete such repairs within one hundred eighty (180) days from
the happening of such injury, and if during such period Lessee shall be unable
to use all or any portion of the Premises, a proportionate allowance shall be
made to Lessee from the rent corresponding to the time during which and to the
portion of the Premises of which Lessee shall be so deprived of the use on
account thereof.
If such destruction or injury cannot reasonably be repaired
within one hundred eighty (180) days from the happening thereof, Lessor shall
notify Lessee within sixty (60) days after the happening of such destruction or
injury whether or not Lessor will repair or rebuild. If Lessor shall elect to
repair or rebuild, Lessor shall specify the time within which such repairs or
reconstruction will be completed, and Lessee shall have the option, within
thirty (30) days after the receipt of such notice, to elect either to terminate
this Lease and further liability hereunder or to extend the term of this Lease
by a period of time equivalent to the time from the happening of such
destruction or injury until the Premises are restored to their former condition
within the time specified in the notice, and Lessee shall not be liable to pay
rent for the period from the time of such destruction or injury until the
Premises are so restored to their former condition.
In addition to all other rights to cancel or terminate this
Lease, if the Premises are destroyed or damaged during the last two (2) years of
the term of this Lease, or any extension thereof, to the extent of fifty percent
(50%) or more of the then value of the Premises, the Lessor shall have the right
to cancel and terminate this Lease as of the day of such damage or destruction
by giving written notice thereof within thirty (30) days after the date of said
damage or destruction.
EMINENT DOMAIN:
- ---------------
15. In the event the entire Premises shall be taken by condemnation or
right of eminent domain, this Lease shall terminate as of the day possession
shall be taken by the taking authority, and Lessor and Lessee shall be released
from any further liability hereunder thereafter accruing.
3
<PAGE> 4
In the event only a portion of the Premises shall be taken by
condemnation or right of eminent domain and such position to take renders the
balance unsuitable for the use hereinabove set forth, either the Lessor or the
Lessee shall be entitled to terminate this Lease, such termination to become
effective as the of the date possession shall be taken, provided thirty (30)
days notice in writing of such termination is given. If, in such event, this
Lease is not terminated, the Lessor agrees to restore the Premises with
reasonable speed to an architectural unit as nearly like its condition prior to
such taking as shall be practicable and if, during the work of restoration,
Lessee is deprived of all or part of the use of the Premises, an appropriate
reduction of rent, depending on the time during which and the portion of said
Premises of which Lessee is deprived, shall be granted. All damages awarded for
the taking of the Premises in whole or in part shall be paid to Lessor without
any claim by Lessee.
DEFAULT BY LESSEE:
- ------------------
16. If Lessee shall at any time be in default in the payment of rent
herein reserved or in the performance of any of the covenants, terms conditions
or provisions of this Lease, and Lessee shall fail to remedy such default within
twenty (20) days after receipt of notice thereof if the default relates to
matters other than the payment of rent, or if there shall be filed by or against
Lessee in any Court pursuant to any statute either of the United States or of
any state, a Petition in Bankruptcy or Insolvency or for reorganization or for
the appointment of a Receiver or a Trustee of all or a portion of the Lessee's
property or if the Lessee makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or
if there is an assignment by operation of law if any execution or attachment
shall be levied upon any of the Lessee's property, or occupied by someone other
than the Lessor, or if a receiver of any property of Lessee in or upon the
Premises, be appointed in any action, suit or proceeding by or against Lessee
and not removed within thirty (30) days after appointment, or if the interest of
Lessee in the Premises shall be offered for sale or sold under execution or
other legal process, Lessor in addition to all of the remedies given to Lessor
in law or in equity, may by written notice to Lessee terminate this Lease, or
without terminating this Lease re-enter the Premises by summary proceedings or
otherwise, and in any event may dispossess the Lessee, it being the
understanding that under no circumstances is the Lease to be an asset for
Lessee's creditors by operation of law or otherwise. In the event of such
re-entry, Lessor may relet the Premises without being obligated so to do, and in
the event of reletting may apply the rent therefrom, first to the payment of
Lessor's expenses, including attorney fees incurred by reason of Lessee's
default and the expense of reletting, including but not limited to the repairs,
renovation or alteration of the Premises, and then to the repayment of rent and
all other sums due from Lessee hereunder, Lessee remaining liable for any
deficiency.
In the event of a default or threatened default by Lessee of
any of the terms, provisions, covenants, conditions, rules and regulations of
the Lease, Lessor shall have the right to invoke any remedy permitted to Lessor
in law or in equity. All remedies available to Lessor are declared to be
cumulative and concurrent. No termination of this Lease or any taking or
recovering or possession of the Premises shall deprive Lessor of any of its past
or future rent, nor shall the bringing of any action for rent or other default
be construed as a waiver of the right to take possession of the Premises.
If the Lessee shall not remove all effects from the Premises
after termination of the Lease following default by Lessee or after Lessor shall
secure possession of the Premises after default by Lessee, then Lessor may, at
its option, remove all Lessee's effects from the Premises and shall store the
same without liability for loss thereof. Lessee shall be liable to Lessor for
all expenses incurred in such removal and storage of said effects.
LESSEE'S ADDITIONAL COVENANTS:
- ------------------------------
17. Lessee additionally covenants:
(a) To use and occupy said Premises in a careful, clean, safe
and proper manner, keeping said Premises and appurtenances, if any, in a clean
and safe condition, according to the City Ordinances and the direction of any
public authority during the term of this Lease at Lessee's sole expense. In the
event that Lessee shall fail to do so following ten (10) days written notice
thereof from Lessor, then Lessor may undertake to correct said condition, and
any amounts paid by Lessor to make up any default on Lessee's part to fulfill
Lessee's covenants
4
<PAGE> 5
herein written are hereby agreed and declared to be so much additional rent and
shall be due thereafter under this Lease.
(b) Not to permit the transfer by operation of law of Lessee's
interest in the Premises, acquired throughout this Lease and not to permit said
Premises to be used for any unlawful purpose.
(c) Every demand for rent due wherever and whenever made shall
have the same effect as if made at the time it falls due and at the place of
payment or on the Premises; and after the service of any notice or commence of
any suit, or final judgment therein, Lessor may receive and collect any rent
due, and such collections or receipt shall not operate as a waiver of, nor
affect such notice, write or judgment.
(d) Not to allow the Premises to be used for any purpose or in
any manner that will increase the insurance rate for hazard or fire thereon, nor
permit said Premises to be used for any unlawful purpose or in any way that will
disturb the operation of the business of other tenants in the building in which
the Premises are located.
(e) This Lease shall not be assigned or sublet by Lessee
without the express written consent of the Lessor, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding any consent to any assignment of this
Lease and/or consent to subletting of this Lease, Lessee shall continue to
remain primarily liable for all of the terms and conditions contained herein
during the entire term of this Lease.
MORTGAGE SUBORDINATION:
- -----------------------
18. This Lease shall, at the option of Lessor, be subject, subordinate
and inferior in lien with respect to any institutional mortgage that may be
placed on the land and building of which the Premises form a part and the
recording of such mortgage shall be deemed prior in time to this Lease,
irrespective to the date of the recording of such mortgage and Lessee will, upon
demand, without cost, execute any instrument necessary to effectuate such
subordination. If Lessee, within five (5) days after resubmission of such
instrument, fails to execute same, Lessee is hereby authorized to execute same,
as attorney-in-fact for Lessee.
DISCHARGE OF LIENS:
- -------------------
19. Lessee shall not do or suffer anything to be done whereby the land
and building of which the Premises are a part may be encumbered by any liens of
mechanics, laborers, or materialmen, chattel mortgages or any other liens and
shall, whenever and as often as any such liens are filed against said land or
building purporting to be for labor and/or material furnished or to be furnished
to the Lessee, discharge the same of record within ten (10) days after the date
of filing by payment, bonding or otherwise as provided by law. Lessee, upon
reasonable notice and request in writing from Lessor shall also defend for the
Lessor, at the Lessee's sole cost and expense, any action, suit or proceeding
which may be brought on or for the enforcement of any such lien and will pay any
such damages and satisfy and discharge any judgments entered in such action,
suit, or proceeding and save harmless Lessor from any liability, claim or
damages resulting therefrom. In the event of default of the Lessee procuring the
discharge, as aforesaid, of any such lien, Lessor may, without further notice,
procure the discharge thereof by bonding or payment or otherwise, and all costs
and expenses to which Lessor may be put in obtaining such discharge shall be
paid by Lessee as additional rent within ten (10) days after notice from Lessor
of the amount due.
INSPECTION BY LESSOR:
- ---------------------
20. The Lessor, its agents or contractors, shall have the right to
enter upon the Premises at all reasonable times for the purpose of examining the
condition of same and for the purpose of making such improvements and repairs as
the Lessor shall deem necessary for the maintenance, safety and preservation of
the Premises. Lessor shall conduct such inspection, maintenance and repair work
in such a manner as to interfere as little as possible with the conduct of
Lessee's business.
5
<PAGE> 6
CONDITION OF PREMISES AT TERMINATION:
- -------------------------------------
21. At the expiration of this Lease, by lapse of time or otherwise,
Lessee will quit and surrender the Premises in as good state and condition as
they were when entered into, reasonable use and wear thereof excepted.
ESTOPPEL LETTER:
- ----------------
22. Lessee shall furnish Lessor, upon request and immediately upon the
delivery of the Premises to Lessee, a letter addressed to Lessor and Lessor's
mortgagee or financial institution giving the following information:
(i) that the Premises have been satisfactorily accepted
in their "as is" condition as of the date of such
letter and that Lessee has accepted possession
subject to the terms of the Lease;
(ii) the commencement date of this Lease and the
expiration date of the Lease;
(iii) the date when rent commenced or commences; and
(iv) that Lessee has opened for business within the
Premises, if, in fact, Lessee has opened.
Failure of Lessee to provide Lessor, at the request of the
Lessor's mortgagee or financial institution, such a letter as above described
shall give Lessor the right to cancel this Lease upon five (5) days prior
written notice to Lessee of any such cancellation, and Lessee shall remain
liable to the Lessor for any damages sustained by Lessor because of such failure
by Lessee.
HOLDING OVER:
- -------------
23. In the event Lessee remains in possession of the Premises after the
termination date shown herein, no recognition by Lessor of a continued tenancy
by accepting rent or otherwise shall be construed as creating a renewal term of
the same duration as the term of this Lease or tenancy for one year of tenancy
from year to year, but shall be deemed to be a tenancy from month to month only,
governed in all things except as to the duration of the term by the terms of
this Lease, unless a duly executed extension agreement in writing is entered
into by and between Lessor and Lessee herein.
WAIVER:
- -------
24. No waiver of any condition or legal right or remedy shall be
implied by the failure of Lessor to declare a forfeiture, or for any other
reason and no waiver of any condition or covenant shall be valid unless it be in
writing signed by the Lessor. No waiver of breach of any condition shall be
claimed or pleaded by Lessee to excuse a future breach of the same condition or
covenant or any other condition or covenant.
RECORDING:
- ----------
25. This Lease shall not be recorded, but a short form Lease referring
this Lease, describing the property herein demised, and giving the term of this
Lease will be used for recording.
NOTICES:
- --------
26. Any notice or consent required to be given by or on behalf of
either party to the other shall be in writing, and shall be given by mailing
such notice or consent by registered or certified mail, addressed to the other
party at the address hereinbelow specified, or at such other address as may be
specified from time to time in writing by either party:
TO LESSOR: Richard M. Osborne, Trustee
Post Office Box 1020
Mentor, Ohio 44061-1020
6
<PAGE> 7
TO LESSEE: Great Lakes Bank
7001 Center Street
Mentor, Ohio 44060
Attn: Richard Flenner, President
LEASE INURES TO BENEFIT OF ASSIGNEES:
- -------------------------------------
27. The Lease and all the covenants, provisions and conditions herein
contained shall inure to the benefit of and be binding on the heirs, personal
representatives, successors and assigns respectively of the parties hereto,
provided, however, that no assignment by, from through or under Lessee in
violation of the provisions hereof shall vest in the assigns any right, title or
interest whatever.
APPLICABLE LAWS AND CONSTRUCTION:
- ---------------------------------
28. The laws of the State of Ohio shall govern the validity,
performance and enforcement of this Lease. The invalidity or unenforceability of
any provision of this Lease shall not affect or impair any other provisions. The
submission of this document for examination does not constitute an offer to
lease, or a reservation of or option for the Premises and becomes effective only
upon execution and delivery thereof by Lessor and Lessee. All negotiations,
considerations, representation and understandings between the parties are
incorporated herein, and may be modified or altered only by agreement in writing
between the parties. The heading of the several articles contained herein are
for convenience only and do not define, limit or construe the contents of such
articles.
QUIET ENJOYMENT:
- ----------------
29. Lessor hereby covenants and agrees that if Lessee shall perform all
the covenants and agreements herein stipulated to be performed on Lessee's part,
Lessor shall at all times during the continuance hereof have the peaceable and
quiet enjoyment and possession of the Premises without any manner of let or
hindrance from Lessor or any persons lawfully claiming the Premises.
CONSTRUCTION OF TERMS:
- ----------------------
30. The use of any pronoun shall be read as masculine, feminine, or
neuter, as the case may require, and the singular shall be construed as plural
and vice versa, as the case may require herein.
REASONABLE CONSENT:
- -------------------
31. Wherever this Lease provided for or requires the consent of either
party to any action or forbearance to act by the other party, it is agreed that
the said consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
OPTION TO RENEW:
- ----------------
32. Provided that Lessee is not in default of any term or provision of
this Lease at the time of exercise of this option to renew, or at any time
thereafter prior to the commencement of the renewal term, Lessee shall have an
Option to Renew this Lease one (1) time for a period of ten (10) years,
hereinafter referred to as the "renewal term" beginning immediately after
expiration of the initial term, upon the terms an conditions set forth in this
Lease, except that the rental shall be modified and increased by a factor of ten
percent (10%) added to the rent as stated in the Rental Section hereof. This
Option to Renew shall be exercised by delivery of notice in writing by Lessee to
Lessor not later than six (6) months prior to the expiration date of the initial
term of this Lease.
ENTIRE AGREEMENT:
- -----------------
33. This Lease contains the entire agreement between the parties and
shall not be modified in any manner unless by instrument in writing executed by
the parties and their respective successors in interest.
7
<PAGE> 8
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto set their hands to multiple
counterparts hereof, each of which shall have the same force and effect as if
the original, this 1st day of March, 1998, as to the Lessor, and this 1st day of
March, 1998, as to the Lessee.
LESSOR:
RICHARD M OSBORNE TRUST
Under Restated Agreement
Dated 1/13/95
By: /s/ Richard M. Osborne Trustee
-------------------------------
Richard M Osborne, Trustee
LESSEE:
GREAT LAKES BANK
By: /s/ Richard T. Flenner, Jr.
-------------------------------
Richard Flenner, President
8
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.C
LEASE
-----
THIS INDENTURE OF LEASE, made at the City of Mentor, County of Lake and
State of Ohio as of the 1st day of May 1997 by and between RICHARD M OSBORNE,
TRUSTEE, Richard M Osborne Trust under Restated Agreement dated January 13 1995
(the "Lessor"), and GREAT LAKES BANK, an Ohio corporation, (the "Lessee").
WITNESSETH
----------
PREMISES TO BE LEASED:
- ----------------------
1. The Lessor, in consideration of the rents to be paid and the
covenants and agreements to be performed by the Lessee, does hereby lease unto
the Lessee the following described premises to be constructed by Lessor for
leasing to Lessee, all for which are hereinafter referred to as the "Premises":
The one story brick and block building containing approximately 2600
square feet of office space, together with all landscaped areas,
parking areas, driveways, sidewalks and all appurtenances thereto,
the common address of which is 29933 Euclid Avenue, Wickliffe, Ohio
44094.
USE:
- ----
2. Said Premises may be used and occupied by Lessee for all purposes
consistent with the City of Wickliffe Zoning Code.
TERM:
- -----
3. To have and to hold the Premises with all appurtenances thereto and
improvements thereon for a period of ten (10) years commencing May 1, 1997 and
expiring at midnight upon termination of ten (10) consecutive years thereafter.
RENTAL:
- -------
4. Lessee shall pay Annual Base Rent for the Premises based upon its
stated square footage as reflected in the Premises To Be Leased Section hereof
at a rate of $12.00 per square foot per year for a total of THIRTY ONE THOUSAND
TWO HUNDRED DOLLARS ($31,200.00) Annual Base Rent, to be paid monthly in advance
in twelve equal monthly installments of TWENTY SIX HUNDRED DOLLARS ($2,600.00)
on the first day of each and every month (prorated for the first and last months
as applicable).
TAXES AND ASSESSMENTS:
- ----------------------
5. (a) Lessee shall pay to Lessor as additional rent during the Lease
term all real estate taxes and/or assessments levied and assessed on the
Premises from and after the commencement date hereof. Lessor shall provide
Lessee with a statement within ten (10) days after receipt of any real estate
tax or assessment bill applicable to the Premises, and Lessee shall within ten
(10) days after receipt of the itemized statement pay such amount directly to
the appropriate taxing authority and provide Lessor with a paid receipt with
respect thereto.
(b) Lessee and Lessor shall have the concurrent right to oppose any
taxes. Said right of opposition shall not relieve Lessee of the obligation to
pay said taxes, but shall permit Lessee to take the necessary legal action to
obtain a refund on the account of any adjustment which it is able to obtain.
(c) Lessee shall pay prior to delinquency all taxes, assessments,
license fees and other public charges levied, assessed or imposed which are due
and payable during the term of this Lease upon any trade fixtures, furnishings,
equipment and all other personal property of Lessee installed or located in the
Premises directly to the appropriate governmental entity having jurisdiction
over Lessee or Lessee's property.
1
<PAGE> 2
FACILITIES:
- -----------
6. Lessee has examined and knows the condition of the leased Premises
and accepts the same in its present condition, and acknowledges that Lessor has
made no representations or warranties except as set forth herein.
INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY:
- ------------------------
7. (a) Lessee agrees to carry at its own expense, or cause to be
carried, throughout the term of this Lease, public liability insurance covering
the Premises and Lessee's use thereof, in companies and in form satisfactory to
Lessor with minimums of $1,000,000 on account of bodily injury to or death of
one person as a result of any occurrence, and $2,000,000 on account of bodily
injuries to or death of more than one person as a result of any occurrence, and
$1,000,000 coverage for property damage, and to deposit said policy or policies
(or certificates thereof) with Lessor prior to the date of any use or occupancy
of the Premises by Lessee, which policy or policies shall name Lessor and Lessee
as insured, and shall bear endorsements to the effect that the insurer agrees to
notify Lessor not less than ten (10) days in advance of any modification or
cancellation thereof. Should Lessee fail to carry such public liability
insurance, Lessor may, at its option (but shall not be required to do so), cause
public liability insurance as aforesaid to be issued, and in such event, Lessee
agrees to pay the premium for such insurance promptly upon Lessor's demand.
Lessee may provide any portion or all of the insurance coverage referred to in
this section pursuant to blanket policies, certificates of which shall be
deposited with Lessor.
(b) Lessor shall, at Lessee's cost and expense, maintain and
keep in full force and effect during any term of this Lease, fire and extended
coverage insurance upon the building and improvements comprising the Premises to
the full amount of the insurable value thereof, exclusive of foundations,
excavations and similar items not subject to exposure. At Lessee's request, a
memorandum or certificate of such policy or policies shall be delivered to
Lessee. The premium for all such insurance shall be charged to Lessee and paid
as additional rent by Lessee within fifteen (15) days of the receipt of an
invoice thereof.
(c) Commencing on the date that Lessee shall enter upon the
Premises, Lessee will indemnify Lessor and hold Lessor harmless from and against
all claims, actions, demands, expenses and judgments for loss, damage or injury
to property or persons resulting or occurring by reason of the use or the
occupancy of the Premises by Lessee to the extent of such loss, damage or injury
is not covered by Lessee's insurance. If Lessor shall be made a party to any
litigation commenced by or against Lessee, Lessee shall protect and hold Lessor
harmless and pay all costs, expense and reasonable attorney fees incurred or
paid by Lessor in connection with such litigation.
WAIVER OF SUBROGATION
- ---------------------
8. Lessor and Lessee each mutually waive their rights against the other
for any loss or damage caused by perils for which insurance protection could be
obtained through standard fire, extended coverage, vandalism and where
applicable sprinkler leakage coverage contract of insurance, notwithstanding
that said damage or destruction shall result from the negligence of any or all
of the parties in whose favor this agreement operates.
REPAIRS BY LESSEE:
- ------------------
9. Lessee shall keep and maintain the interior of the Premises in good
condition and repair. Lessee shall comply with the directions of proper public
officers as to the maintenance of the Premises and shall comply with all health
and policy regulations applicable to or affecting the interior of the Premises.
REPAIRS BY LESSOR:
- ------------------
10. Lessor will keep and maintain the exterior of the Premises,
including the structural portions and roof of the Premises.
WAIVER OF LIABILITY:
- --------------------
2
<PAGE> 3
11. Lessor shall not be liable for any damage caused by reason of
failure to keep the Premises in repair by or through plumbing, gas, water, steam
or other pipes or sewers, cistern tank, washstand, toilet or other receptacles
in or about such Premises, nor for any damage caused by way of snow or ice
entering through the roof, walls, or otherwise, nor from any damage arising from
the acts of the Lessee or other tenants of the adjoining or contiguous
properties.
UTILITIES:
- ----------
12. Lessee shall promptly pay for all utilities used by it in
connection with the Premises during the term of the Lease, including but not
limited to water, sewage, gas, electric and telephone charges.
ALTERATIONS BY LESSEE:
- ----------------------
13. Lessee shall have the right to install any equipment or other
improvements needed for the conducting of its business, including the erection
of temporary partitions, bins, equipment and shelving, which items shall remain
the property of Lessee and be removed from the leased Premises by Lessee during
or at the expiration of this Lease, or any extensions thereof. Lessee shall be
responsible for and make all repairs resulting from the damage or defacement of
the leased Premises by the removal of its property during or at the termination
of this Lease or any extensions thereof.
REPAIR AFTER CASUALTY:
- ----------------------
14. If the Premises shall be destroyed or so injured by any cause to be
unfit in whole or in part for occupancy and such destruction or injury could
reasonably be repaired within one hundred eighty (180) days from the happening
of such destruction or injury, then Lessee shall not be entitled to surrender
possession of the Premises, nor shall Lessee's liability to pay rent under this
Lease cease without the mutual consent of the parties thereto; but in case of
any such destruction or injury Lessor shall repair the same with all reasonable
speed and shall complete such repairs within one hundred eighty (180) days from
the happening of such injury, and if during such period Lessee shall be unable
to use all or any portion of the Premises, a proportionate allowance shall be
made to Lessee from the rent corresponding to the time during which and to the
portion of the Premises of which Lessee shall be so deprived of the use on
account thereof.
If such destruction or injury cannot reasonably be repaired
within one hundred eighty (180) days from the happening thereof, Lessor shall
notify Lessee within sixty (60) days after the happening of such destruction or
injury whether or not Lessor will repair or rebuild. If Lessor shall elect to
repair or rebuild, Lessor shall specify the time within which such repairs or
reconstruction will be completed, and Lessee shall have the option, within
thirty (30) days after the receipt of such notice, to elect either to terminate
this Lease and further liability hereunder or to extend the term of this Lease
for a period of time equivalent to the time from the happening of such
destruction or injury until the Premises are restored to their former condition
within the time specified in the notice, and Lessee shall not be liable to pay
rent for the period from the time of such destruction or injury until the
Premises are so restored to their former condition.
In addition to all other rights to cancel or terminate this
Lease, if the Premises are destroyed or damaged during the last two (2) years of
the term of this Lease, or any extension thereof, to the extent of fifty percent
(50%) or more of the then value of the Premises, the Lessor shall have the right
to cancel and terminate the Lease as of the day of such damage or destruction by
giving written notice thereof within thirty (30) days after the date of said
damage or destruction.
EMINENT DOMAIN:
- ---------------
15. In the event the entire Premises shall be taken by condemnation or
right of eminent domain, this Lease shall terminate as of the day possession
shall be taken by the taking authority, and Lessor and Lessee shall be released
from any further liability hereunder thereafter accruing.
3
<PAGE> 4
In the event only a portion of the Premises shall be taken by
condemnation or right of eminent domain and such position to take renders the
balance unsuitable for the use hereinabove set forth, either the Lessor or the
Lessee shall be entitled to terminate this Lease, such termination to become
effective as the of the date possession shall be taken, provided thirty (30)
days notice in writing of such termination is given. If, in such event, this
Lease is not terminated, the Lessor agrees to restore the Premises with
reasonable speed to an architectural unit as nearly like its condition prior to
such taking as shall be practicable and if, during the work of restoration,
Lessee is deprived of all or part of the use of the Premises, an appropriate
reduction of rent, depending on the time during which and the portion of said
Premises of which Lessee is deprived, shall be granted. All damages awarded for
the taking of the Premises in whole or in part shall be paid to Lessor without
any claim by Lessee.
DEFAULT BY LESSEE:
- ------------------
16. If Lessee shall at any time be in default in the payment of rent
herein reserved or in the performance of any of the covenants, terms conditions
or provisions of this Lease, and Lessee shall fail to remedy such default within
twenty (20) days after receipt of notice thereof if the default relates to
matters other than the payment of rent, or if there shall be filed by or against
Lessee in any Court pursuant to any statute either of the United States or of
any state, a Petition in Bankruptcy or Insolvency or for reorganization or for
the appointment of a Receiver or a Trustee of all or a portion of the Lessee's
property or if the Lessee makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or
if there is an assignment by operation of law if any execution or attachment
shall be levied upon any of the Lessee's property, or occupied by someone other
than the Lessor, or if a receiver of any property of Lessee in or upon the
Premises, be appointed in any action, suit or proceeding by or against Lessee
and not removed within thirty (30) days after appointment, or if the interest of
Lessee in the Premises shall be offered for sale or sold under execution or
other legal process, Lessor in addition to all of the remedies given to Lessor
in law or in equity, may by written notice to Lessee terminate this Lease, or
without terminating this Lease re-enter the Premises by summary proceedings or
otherwise, and in any event may dispossess the Lessee, it being the
understanding that under no circumstances is the Lease to be an asset for
Lessee's creditors by operation of law or otherwise. In the event of such
re-entry, Lessor may relet the Premises without being obligated so to do, and in
the event of reletting may apply the rent therefrom, first to the payment of
Lessor's expenses, including attorney fees incurred by reason of Lessee's
default and the expense of reletting, including but not limited to the repairs,
renovation or alteration of the Premises, and then to the repayment of rent and
all other sums due from Lessee hereunder, Lessee remaining liable for any
deficiency.
In the event of a default or threatened default by Lessee of
any of the terms, provisions, covenants, conditions, rules and regulations of
the Lease, Lessor shall have the right to invoke any remedy permitted by Lessor
in law or in equity. All remedies available to Lessor are declared to be
cumulative and concurrent. No termination of this Lease or any taking or
recovering or possession of the Premises shall deprive Lessor of any of its past
or future rent, nor shall the bringing of any action for rent or other default
be construed as a waiver of the right to take possession of the Premises.
If the Lessee shall not remove all effects from the Premises
after termination of the Lease following default by Lessee or after Lessor shall
secure possession of the Premises after default by Lessee, then Lessor may, at
its option, remove all Lessee's effects from the Premises and shall store the
same without liability for loss thereof. Lessee shall be liable to Lessor for
all expenses incurred in such removal and storage of said effects.
LESSEE'S ADDITIONAL COVENANTS:
- ------------------------------
17. Lessee additionally covenants:
(a) To use and occupy said Premises in a careful, clean, safe
and proper manner, keeping said Premises and appurtenances, if any, in a clean
and safe condition, according to the City Ordinances and the direction of any
public authority during the term of this Lease at Lessee's sole expense. In the
event that Lessee shall fail to do so following ten (10) days written notice
thereof from Lessor, then Lessor may undertake to correct said condition, and
any amounts paid by Lessor to make up any default on Lessee's part to fulfill
Lessee's covenants
4
<PAGE> 5
herein written are hereby agreed and declared to be so much additional rent and
shall be due thereafter under this Lease.
(b) Not to permit the transfer by operation of law of Lessee's
interest in the Premises, acquired throughout this Lease and not to permit said
Premises to be used for any unlawful purpose.
(c) Every demand for rent due wherever and whenever made shall
have the same effect as if made at the time it falls due and at the place of
payment or on the Premises; and after the service of any notice or commence of
any suit, or final judgment therein, Lessor may receive and collect any rent
due, and such collections or receipt shall not operate as a waiver of, nor
affect such notice, write or judgment.
(d) Not to allow the Premises to be used for any purpose or in
any manner that will increase the insurance rate for hazard or fire thereon, nor
permit said Premises to be used for any unlawful purpose or in any way that will
disturb the operation of the business of other tenants in the building in which
the Premises are located.
(e) This Lease shall not be assigned or sublet by Lessee
without the express written consent of the Lessor, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding any consent to any assignment of this
Lease and/or consent to subletting of this Lease, Lessee shall continue to
remain primarily liable for all of the terms and conditions contained herein
during the entire term of this Lease.
MORTGAGE SUBORDINATION:
- -----------------------
18. This Lease shall, at the option of Lessor, be subject, subordinate
and inferior in lien with respect to any institutional mortgage that may be
placed on the land and building of which the Premises form a part and the
recording of such mortgage shall be deemed prior in time to this Lease,
irrespective to the date of the recording of such mortgage and Lessee will, upon
demand, without cost, execute any instrument necessary to effectuate such
subordination. If Lessee, within five (5) days after resubmission of such
instrument, fails to execute same, Lessee is hereby authorized to execute same,
as attorney-in-fact for Lessee.
DISCHARGE OF LIENS:
- -------------------
19. Lessee shall not do or suffer anything to be done whereby the land
and building of which the Premises are a part may be encumbered by any liens of
mechanics, laborers, or materialmen, chattel mortgages or any other liens and
shall, whenever and as often as any such liens are filed against said land or
building purporting to be for labor and/or material furnished or to be furnished
to the Lessee, discharge the same of record within ten (10) days after the date
of filing by payment, bonding or otherwise as provided by law. Lessee, upon
reasonable notice and request in writing from Lessor shall also defend for the
Lessor, at the Lessee's sole cost and expense, any action, suit or proceeding
which may be brought on or for the enforcement of any such lien and will pay any
such damages and satisfy and discharge any judgments entered in such action,
suit, or proceeding and save harmless Lessor from any liability, claim or
damages resulting therefrom. In the event of default of the Lessee procuring the
discharge, as aforesaid, of any such lien, Lessor may, without further notice,
procure the discharge thereof by bonding or payment or otherwise, and all costs
and expenses to which Lessor may be put in obtaining such discharge shall be
paid by Lessee as additional rent within ten (10) days after notice from Lessor
of the amount due.
INSPECTION BY LESSOR:
- ---------------------
20. The Lessor, its agents or contractors, shall have the right to
enter upon the Premises at all reasonable times for the purpose of examining the
condition of same and for the purpose of making such improvements and repairs as
the Lessor shall deem necessary for the maintenance, safety and preservation of
the Premises. Lessor shall conduct such inspection, maintenance and repair work
in such a manner as to interfere as little as possible with the conduct of
Lessee's business.
CONDITION OF PREMISES AT TERMINATION:
- -------------------------------------
5
<PAGE> 6
21. At the expiration of this Lease, by lapse of time or otherwise,
Lessee will quit and surrender the Premises in as good state and condition as
they were when entered into, reasonable use and wear thereof excepted.
ESTOPPEL LETTER:
- ----------------
22. Lessee shall furnish Lessor, upon request and immediately upon the
delivery of the Premises to Lessee, a letter addressed to Lessor and Lessor's
mortgagee or financial institution giving the following information:
(i) that the Premises have been satisfactorily accepted
in their "as is" condition as of the date of such
letter and that Lessee has accepted possession
subject to the terms of the Lease;
(ii) the commencement date of this Lease and the
expiration date of the Lease;
(iii) the date when rent commenced or commences; and
(iv) that Lessee has opened for business within the
Premises, if, in fact, Lessee has opened.
Failure of Lessee to provide Lessor, at the request of the
Lessor's mortgagee or financial institution, such a letter as above described
shall give Lessor the right to cancel this Lease upon five (5) days prior
written notice to Lessee of any such cancellation, and Lessee shall remain
liable to the Lessor for any damages sustained by Lessor because of such failure
by Lessee.
HOLDING OVER:
- -------------
23. In the event Lessee remains in possession of the Premises after the
termination date shown herein, no recognition by Lessor of a continued tenancy
by accepting rent or otherwise shall be construed as creating a renewal term of
the same duration as the term of this Lease or tenancy for one year of tenancy
from year to year, but shall be deemed to be a tenancy from month to month only,
governed in all things except as to the duration of the term by the terms of
this Lease, unless a duly executed extension agreement in writing is entered
into by and between Lessor and Lessee herein.
WAIVER:
- -------
24. No waiver of any condition or legal right or remedy shall be
implied by the failure of Lessor to declare a forfeiture, or for any other
reason and no waiver of any condition or covenant shall be valid unless it be in
writing signed by the Lessor. No waiver of breach of any condition shall be
claimed or pleaded by Lessee to excuse a future breach of the same condition or
covenant or any other condition or covenant.
RECORDING:
- ----------
25. This Lease shall not be recorded, but a short form Lease referring
this Lease, describing the property herein demised, and giving the term of this
Lease will be used for recording.
NOTICES:
- --------
26. Any notice or consent required to be given by or on behalf of
either party to the other shall be in writing, and shall be given by mailing
such notice or consent by registered or certified mail, addressed to the other
party at the address hereinbelow specified, or at such other address as may be
specified from time to time in writing by either party:
TO LESSOR: Richard M Osborne, Trustee
Post Office Box 1020
Mentor, Ohio 44061-1020
TO LESSEE: Great Lakes Bank
6
<PAGE> 7
7001 Center Street
Mentor, Ohio 44060
Attn: Richard Flenner, President
LEASE INURES TO BENEFIT OF ASSIGNEES:
- -------------------------------------
27. The Lease and all the covenants, provisions and conditions herein
contained shall inure to the benefit of and be binding on the heirs, personal
representatives, successors and assigns respectively of the parties hereto,
provided, however, that no assignment by, from through or under Lessee in
violation of the provisions hereof shall vest in the assigns any right, title or
interest whatever.
APPLICABLE LAWS AND CONSTRUCTION:
- ---------------------------------
28. The laws of the State of Ohio shall govern the validity,
performance and enforcement of this Lease. The invalidity or unenforceability of
any provision of this Lease shall not affect or impair any other provisions. The
submission of this document for examination does not constitute an offer to
lease, or a reservation of or option for the Premises and becomes effective only
upon execution and delivery thereof by Lessor and Lessee. All negotiations,
considerations, representation and understandings between the parties are
incorporated herein, and may be modified or altered only by agreement in writing
between the parties. The heading of the several articles contained herein are
for convenience only and do not define, limit or construe the contents of such
articles.
QUIET ENJOYMENT:
- ----------------
29. Lessor hereby covenants and agrees that if Lessee shall perform all
the covenants and agreements herein stipulated to be performed on Lessee's part,
Lessor shall at all times during the continuance hereof have the peaceable and
quiet enjoyment and possession of the Premises without any manner of let or
hindrance from Lessor or any persons lawfully claiming the Premises.
CONSTRUCTION OF TERMS:
- ----------------------
30. The use of any pronoun shall be read as masculine, feminine, or
neuter, as the case may require, and the singular shall be construed as plural
and vice versa, as the case may require herein.
REASONABLE CONSENT:
- -------------------
31. Wherever this Lease provided for or requires the consent of either
party to any action or forbearance to act by the other party, it is agreed that
the said consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
OPTION TO RENEW:
- ----------------
32. Provided that Lessee is not in default of any term or provision of
this Lease at the time of exercise of this option to renew, or at any time
thereafter prior to the commencement of the renewal term, Lessee shall have an
Option to Renew this Lease one (1) time for a period of ten (10) years,
hereinafter referred to as the "renewal term" beginning immediately after
expiration of the initial term, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this
Lease, except that the rental shall be modified and increased by a factor of ten
percent (10%) added to the rent as stated in the Rental Section hereof. This
Option to Renew shall be exercised by delivery of notice in writing by Lessee to
Lessor not later than six (6) months prior to the expiration date of the initial
term of this Lease.
ENTIRE AGREEMENT:
- -----------------
33. This Lease contains the entire agreement between the parties and
shall not be modified in any manner unless by instrument in writing executed by
the parties and their respective successors in interest.
7
<PAGE> 8
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto set their hands to multiple
counterparts hereof, each of which shall have the same force and effect as if
the original, this lst day of May, 1997, as to the Lessor, and this 1st day of
May, 1997, as to the Lessee.
Lessor:
RICHARD M OSBORNE TRUST
Under Restated Agreement
Dated 1/13/95
By: /s/ Richard M Osborne Trustee
------------------------------
Richard M Osborne, Trustee
Lessee:
GREAT LAKES BANK
By: /s/ Richard T. Flenner, Jr.
------------------------------
Richard Flenner, President
8
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.D
LEASE
-----
THIS INDENTURE OF LEASE dated as of the 1st day of March, 1998, by and
between GREAT LAKES BANK, an Ohio corporation, hereinafter called "Landlord",
and OSAIR, an Ohio Corporation, hereinafter called "Tenant".
EXHIBIT TO LEASE AND DEFINITIONS:
- ---------------------------------
Section 1.
----------
(a) The following listed exhibit is attached to and made a
part of this Lease:
EXHIBIT "A". The floor plan showing the Building of which
the Premises are a part. The Premises consist of that area
shown on EXHIBIT "A" which is outlined in red.
(b) The term "Common Areas" means the parking areas, access
roads and facilities which may be furnished by Landlord and which are located
adjacent to the Building. The truck ways, driveways, loading docks and areas,
pedestrian sidewalks, ramps, landscaped and planting areas, retaining walls,
stairways, and all other areas and improvements which may be provided and/or
changed from time to time by the Landlord for the general use in common of the
tenants and their officers, agents, employees, and customers, and all lighting
facilities incident thereto, as such areas and facilities may be changed form
time to time by Landlord.
(c) The word "Premises" shall mean the area of the Building
leased to the Tenant by the Landlord, as indicated in red on EXHIBIT "A", known
as 7001 Center Street, Mentor, Ohio including approximately 5,000 square feet of
office space.
(d) The word "Building" means the building of which the
Premises are a part.
(e) The term "Building Site" means the location of the
Building, parking areas, driveways and common areas.
(f) The term "Date of Delivery of Possession" shall be and
mean March 1, 1998, notwithstanding that the term of this Lease shall not have
commenced as of such date.
PREMISES
- --------
Section 2.
----------
(a) For the rent and upon the agreements contained in this
Lease, Landlord leases to Tenant and Tenant rents from Landlord the Premises
described as follows:
(b) The premises are indicated in red on EXHIBIT "A" attached
hereto for the purpose of more specifically locating the space leased to Tenant.
(c) The Landlord expressly reserves the use of the rear and
side wall and of the roof of the Premises and the right to install, maintain,
use, repair, and replace the pipes, ducts, conduits, and wires leading through
the Premises in locations which will not materially interfere with Tenant's use
thereof and serving other parts of the Building.
TERM
- ----
Section 3.
----------
(a) The primary term of this Lease (the "Initial Term") shall
commence on the 1st day of March, 1998, and shall terminate on the 28th day of
February, 2003.
1
<PAGE> 2
FIXED RENT
- ----------
Section 4.
----------
(a) Tenant agrees without demand and without any deduction or
setoff to pay to Landlord at Landlord's office, or such other place as Landlord
may from time to time designate, as a fixed rent for the Premises ("Fixed Rent")
commencing April 1, 1995 and thereafter throughout the Initial Term, the sum of
$5,000 per calendar month. Each installment of Fixed Rent shall be due and
payable in advance on the first day of the calendar month for which Fixed Rent
is being paid.
REAL ESTATE TAXES
- -----------------
Section 5.
----------
(a) During the term of this Lease, Landlord shall pay any and
all real estate taxes attributable to the Premises, the Building and the
Building Site.
COMMON AREAS
- ------------
Section 6.
----------
(a) Landlord hereby grants to Tenant and Tenant's employees,
agents, customers and invitees the right, during the term hereof, to use, in
common with Landlord and other tenants, employees and invitees entitled to the
use thereof, the appropriate Common Areas within the limits of the Building
Site. Landlord shall operate, manage, and maintain in good condition and repair
during the term of this Lease all Common Areas within the Building and
expenditures made therefor shall be at the sole discretion of the Landlord, and
the use of such areas and facilities shall be subject to such reasonable
regulations as Landlord shall make from time to time.
CONDITION OF PREMISES
- ---------------------
Section 7.
----------
(a) On the Date of Delivery of Possession, Tenant shall accept
the Premises in their present, as is condition. Tenant has thoroughly inspected
the Premises and is satisfied that the Premises are suitable for Tenant's
intended use.
USE
- ---
Section 8.
----------
(a) The Premises shall be occupied and used by Tenant for the
operation of its business and for any other purpose reasonably incidental
thereto, subject to the provisions of the following Sub-Section.
(b) Tenant shall use and occupy the Premises in accordance
with all governmental laws, ordinances, rules and regulations. Tenant shall not
use, or allow the Premises to be used, for any purpose other than as specified
herein and shall not use or permit the Premises to be used for any unlawful,
disreputable or immoral purpose or in any way that will injure the reputation of
the Building, or permit the Premises to be occupied in whole or in part by any
other person, except as otherwise provided herein.
UTILITIES
- ---------
2
<PAGE> 3
Section 9.
----------
(a) Tenant shall promptly reimburse Landlord for natural gas
and electric charges incurred by Landlord in connection with its operation of
the Building, by reimbursing to Landlord promptly upon request accompanied by a
copy of billings for same by the applicable utility companies an amount equal to
that percentage thereof which is represented by a fraction, the numerator of
which is 5,000 and the denominator of which is 14,500. (34.5%) Except as to the
foregoing, Landlord shall pay for all utilities attributable to the Premises
during the Term hereof.
ALTERATION, INSTALLATIONS AND REMOVAL OF IMPROVEMENTS BY TENANT
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
Section 10.
-----------
(a) Tenant shall have the right during the continuance of this
Lease to make such interior alterations, changes and improvements to the
Premises, except structural alterations, changes or improvements, as may be
proper and necessary for the conduct of Tenant's business and for the full
beneficial use of the Premises. Tenant shall pay all costs and expenses of such
alterations, changes, and improvements, shall make the same in good and
workmanlike manner, and in accordance with all applicable laws and building
regulations, and shall prior to the making of such alterations, changes, and
improvements, assure Landlord that payment for the same will be made by tenant.
Tenant hereby completely and fully indemnifies Landlord against any Mechanic's
Liens or other liens or claims in connection with the making of such
alterations, changes, and improvements. Any liens arising out of such
alterations, changes, and improvements shall be removed by Tenant within ten
(10) days after the same has been filed.
(b) Except as otherwise provided, all signs, furnishings,
trade fixtures and other removable equipment installed in the Premises by Tenant
and paid for by Tenant shall remain the property of Tenant and shall be removed
by Tenant upon the termination of this Lease provided that any of such as are
affixed to the Premises and require severance shall be removed at Tenant's cost,
and Tenant shall repair any damage caused by such removal.
REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE
- -----------------------
Section 11.
-----------
(a) Landlord shall keep the foundation, the four outer walls
and roof of the Premises in good repair, except that Landlord shall not be
responsible to make any such repairs, occasioned by the act or negligence of
Tenant or its agents, employees, invitees, or licensees. Landlord shall not be
required to make any other improvements or repairs of any kind upon the Premises
and appurtenances, and the Premises and appurtenances shall at all times be kept
in good order, condition, replacement and repair by Tenant. Tenant shall keep
the Premises in a clean, sanitary, and safe condition in accordance with the
laws of the State of Ohio, and in accordance with all directions, rules, and
regulations of the health officer, fire marshal, building inspector, or other
proper officers of the governmental agencies governing the Premises, at the sole
cost and expense of Tenant, and Tenant shall comply with and shall keep the
Premises in the condition required by all requirements of law, ordinance and
otherwise involving the Premises, as the same may be in effect from time to
time. Tenant shall permit no waste, damage or injury to the Premises, and Tenant
shall, at its own cost and expense, replace any glass windows and doors in the
Premises which may be broken. At the expiration of the tenancy created
hereunder, Tenant shall surrender the Premises to Landlord in good condition,
reasonable wear and tear, loss by fire and other unavoidable casualty excepted.
It is expressly agreed that Tenant shall not be required to make any permanent
capital improvements to the Premises, unless the same shall result from Tenant's
use of the Premises.
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE AND WAIVER OF SUBROGATION
- -------------------------------------------------------
Section 12.
-----------
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<PAGE> 4
(a) Tenant will indemnify Landlord and save Landlord harmless
from and against any and all claims, actions, damages, liability and expense in
connection with loss, damage or injury to persons or property occurring in, on
or about, or arising out of the Premises, or occasioned wholly or in part by any
act or omission of Tenant, Tenant's agents, contractors, customers or employees.
(b) Tenant, at all times during the term of the Lease, shall,
at its own expense, keep in full force and effect public liability insurance
with minimum limits of One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) on account of bodily
injuries to or death of one (1) person, and One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00)
on account of bodily injuries to or death of more than one (1) person as a
result of any one (1) accident or disaster, and Two Hundred Thousand Dollars
($200,000.00) on account of damages to property, naming Landlord as an
additional insured, and shall deposit the policy or policies of such insurance,
or certificates thereof with Landlord.
(c) Tenant shall not carry any stock or goods or do anything
in or about the Premises which will in any way tend to increase the insurance
rates on said Premises and/or the Building. Tenant shall pay as additional
rental any increases in the insurance as a result of its use of the Premises.
(d) Landlord and Tenant do hereby waive all rights of recovery
and causes of action which either has or may have or which may arise hereafter
against the other, whether caused by negligence or otherwise for any damage to
the Premises or any property or business of Landlord or Tenant caused by any of
the property or business of Landlord or Tenant caused by any of the perils
covered by fire and extended coverage, building and contents and business
interruption insurance, or for which either party may be reimbursed as a result
of insurance coverage affecting any loss suffered by it; provided however, that
the foregoing waiver shall apply only to the extent of any recovery made by the
parties hereto under any policy of insurance now or hereafter issued, it being
stipulated by the parties hereto that the foregoing waiver shall not apply in
any case in which the application thereof would result in the invalidation of
any such policy of insurance. In the event any additional premium shall be
charged for such waiver provision, the party benefitted by such waiver shall pay
the cost of such endorsement.
SIGNS
- -----
Section 13.
-----------
(a) Tenant shall not display any "For Rent", "For Lease", or
"for Sub-Lease", or similar signs. Except for the foregoing, Tenant shall have
the right to install any ground, building, or roof signs provided that Tenant
shall secure in advance the written consent of Landlord thereto, which consent
shall not unreasonably be withheld, and further provided that all signs
installed by Tenant shall comply with all requirements of appropriate
governmental authority, and all necessary permits or licenses shall be obtained
by Tenant. Tenant shall maintain all signs in good condition and repair at all
times, and shall save Landlord harmless from injury to person or property,
arising from the erection, installation, and maintenance of said signs. Upon
vacating the Premises, Tenant shall remove all signs and repair all damage
caused by such removal.
ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
- -------------------------
Section 14.
-----------
(a) This Lease shall not be mortgaged, pledged, encumbered,
assigned or otherwise transferred by Tenant, voluntarily or involuntarily, by
operation of law or otherwise, or the Premises or any part thereof sublet, used
or occupied for the conduct of any business by any third person or corporation
or for any purpose other than herein authorized, without the prior consent of
the Landlord. Any consent of Landlord to any assignment or subletting shall not
constitute a waiver of the necessity for such consent under any subsequent
assignment or subletting. If Tenant is a corporation, the sale or sales, during
the term hereof, aggregating fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding
shares of stock of Tenant shall be deemed to be an assignment of this Lease
within the meaning of this Section.
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<PAGE> 5
(b) In the event of any permitted assignment or other transfer
of this Lease by Tenant, (i) Tenant shall remain liable for performance of all
obligations of the assignee or transferee of Tenant hereunder, and Tenant hereby
agrees to absolutely and unconditionally guarantee the performance hereunder of
such assignee or transferee; and (ii) any rent which Tenant receives pursuant to
any sublease in excess of the Fixed Rent shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord.
REPAIR AFTER CASUALTY
- ---------------------
Section 15.
-----------
(a) If the Premises shall be destroyed or so injured by any
cause as to be unfit, in whole or in part, for occupancy and such destruction or
injury could reasonably be repaired within two (2) months from the date of such
damage or destruction, then Tenant shall not be entitled to surrender possession
of the Premises nor shall Tenant's liability to pay rent under this Lease cease
without the mutual consent of the parties hereto; but in case of any such
destruction or injury Landlord shall repair the same with all reasonable speed
and shall complete such destruction. If during such period Tenant shall be
deprived of the use of all or any portion of the Premises, a proportionate
allowance shall be made to Tenant from the rent corresponding to the time during
which and to the portion of the Premises of which Tenant shall be so deprived.
(b) If such destruction or injury cannot reasonably be
repaired within two (2) months from the date of such damage or destruction,
Landlord shall notify Tenant within thirty (30) days after the happening of such
destruction or injury whether or not Landlord will repair or rebuild. If
Landlord elects not to repaid or rebuild, Landlord shall specify the time within
which such repairs or reconstruction will be completed, and Tenant shall have
the option within thirty (30) days after the receipt of such notice to elect
either to terminate this Lease and any further liability hereunder or to extend
the term of the Lease by a period of time equivalent to the time from the
happening of such destruction or injury until the Premises are restored to their
former condition. In the event Tenant elects to extend the term of the Lease,
Landlord shall restore the Premises to their former condition within the time
specified in such notice, and Tenant shall not be liable to pay rent for the
period from the time of such destruction or injury until the Premises are so
restored to their former condition.
CONDEMNATION
- ------------
Section 16.
-----------
(a) In the event the entire Premises shall be taken by
condemnation or right of eminent domain, this Lease shall terminate as of the
day possession shall be taken by the taking authority, and Landlord and Tenant
shall be released from any further liability hereunder thereafter accruing. In
the event only a portion of the Premises shall be taken by condemnation or right
of eminent domain and the portion so taken renders the balance unsuitable for
the use of this Lease, either the Landlord or the Tenant shall be entitled to
terminate this lease, such termination to become effective as the of the day
possession shall be taken, provided thirty (30) days notice in writing of such
termination is given. If, in such event, this Lease is not terminated, Landlord
agrees to restore the Premises with reasonable speed to an architectural unit as
nearly like its condition prior to such taking as shall be practicable, and if
during and/or after the work of restoration, Tenant is deprived of the use of
all or a part of the Premises, an appropriate reduction of rent, depending upon
the time during which and the reduction of rent, depending upon the time during
which and the portion of said Premises of which Tenant is deprived, shall be
granted.
(b) All damages awarded in connection with the taking of the
Premises, whether allowed as compensation for diminution in value to the
leasehold or to the fee of the Premises, shall belong to the Landlord.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall be entitled to make a separate claim
for damage to merchandise and fixtures, and removal, reinstallation, and moving
expense.
LANDLORD'S REMEDIES UPON DEFAULT
- --------------------------------
5
<PAGE> 6
Section 17.
-----------
(a) If Tenant or any guarantor of Tenant shall at any time (i)
be in default in the payment of rent or other sums of money required to be paid
by Tenant, or in the performance of any of the covenants, terms, conditions,
provisions, rules and regulations of this Lease, the Tenant shall fail to remedy
such default within ten (10) days in the event of default is as to payment of
rent or other sums of money, or within twenty (20) days after receipt of written
notice thereof, if the default relates to matters other than the payment of rent
and other sums of money (but Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default if
Tenant commences to remedy said defaults other than relate to payment of rent
and other sums of money within said twenty (20) day period, and proceeds
therewith with due diligence); (ii) commit waste upon the Premises, vacate the
Premises, or fail to continuously occupy and conduct Tenant's business in the
Premises; (iii) become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of
creditors, or if a receiver or trustee of Tenant's property shall be appointed,
or if proceedings under any chapter of the Bankruptcy Code shall be instituted
by or against Tenant or any guarantor of this Lease and shall not be dismissed
by the Court within sixty (60) days after being filed, or if any event shall
happen which, aside from this provision, would cause any assignment or
devolution of Tenant's interest or occupancy hereunder by operation of law, then
Landlord in addition to all other remedies given to Landlord in law or in
equity, may by written notice to Tenant, terminate this Lease, or without
terminating this Lease, re-enter the Premises by summary proceedings or
otherwise. In any event Landlord may dispossess the Tenant, it being the
understanding that under no circumstances is this Lease to be an asset for
Tenant's creditors by operation of law or otherwise. In the event of such
re-entry Landlord may relet the Premises without being obligated so to do, and
in the event of a reletting may apply the rent therefrom first to the payment of
Landlord's expenses, including attorneys' fees incurred by reason of Tenant's
default, and the expense of reletting including, but not limited to, repairs,
renovation or alteration of the Premises and then to the amount of rent and all
other sums due from Tenant hereunder, Tenant remaining liable for all other sums
due from Tenant hereunder and for any deficiency. Any and all such deficiencies
shall be payable by the Tenant monthly on the date herein provided for the
payment of rent.
(b) In the event of default by Tenant of any of the terms,
provisions, covenants, conditions, rules and regulations of this Lease, Landlord
shall have the right to invoke any remedy permitted to Landlord in law or in
equity. All remedies available to Landlord are declared to be cumulative and
concurrent. No termination of this Lease and no taking recovering of possession
of the Premises shall deprive Landlord of any of its remedies or actions against
Tenant and Tenant shall remain liable for all past or future rent, including all
additional rent, taxes, insurance premiums and all other charges and rent
payable by Tenant under this Lease, during and for the balance of the term
hereof. The bringing of any action for rent or other default shall not be
construed as a waiver of the right to obtain possession of the Premises.
(c) If suit shall be brought for recovery of possession of the
Premises, for the recovery of rent, or any other amount due under the provisions
of this Lease, or because of the breach of any other covenant herein contained
on the part of Tenant to be kept or performed, and breach shall be established,
Tenant shall pay to Landlord all expenses incurred therefor, including a
reasonable attorney's fee.
(d) All rights and remedies provided herein or otherwise
existing at law or in equity are cumulative, and the exercise of one or more
rights or remedies by either party shall not preclude or waive its right to the
exercise of any or all of the others.
RIGHT OF LANDLORD
- -----------------
Section 18.
-----------
(a) Landlord reserves the right at all reasonable times, by
itself, or its duly authorized agents, to go upon and inspect the Premises and
every part thereof, and at its option to make repairs, alterations and additions
to the Premises or the Building.
(b) If Landlord shall make any payments on behalf of Tenant
which are Tenant's obligation in order to fulfill Tenant's covenants, then any
amounts paid by Landlord are agreed and declared to be "additional
6
<PAGE> 7
rent" and shall be due and payable to Landlord from Tenant with the next
installment of Fixed Rent due thereafter under this Lease. Any such amounts
which shall be paid by Landlord on behalf of Tenant shall bear interest at the
rate of ten percent (10%) per annum or at the prime rate of interest then being
charged by AmeriTrust Company, Cleveland, Ohio, whichever is higher, provided in
no event shall such rate be charged to Tenant be in excess of that otherwise
permitted by law.
MORTGAGE SUBORDINATION
- ----------------------
Section 19.
-----------
(a) Landlord reserves the right to demand and obtain from
Tenant a Waiver of Priority of Tenant's lien arising by virtue of the within
Leasehold estate, thereby subordinating Tenant's lien in favor of any first or
second mortgage loan, any first or second mortgage lien, or any refinancing or
replacing of such first mortgage or second mortgage loans that Landlord may
determine necessary or desirable from time to time in the future. Tenant, upon
demand by the Landlord for same, agrees to execute at any and all times such
instruments as may be required by any lending institution or prospective
mortgagee in order to effectuate such Waiver of Priority and subordination of
Tenant's lien. If Tenant, within five (5) days after submission of such
instrument, fails to execute the same, Landlord is hereby authorized to execute
the same as attorney-in-fact for Tenant. In the event any proceedings are
brought for foreclosure, or in the event of the exercise of the power of sale
under any mortgage or deed of trust, Tenant shall attorn to the purchaser in any
such foreclosure or sale and recognize such purchaser as landlord under this
Lease.
(b) Upon the written request of Tenant, Landlord shall procure
from any such lending institution or mortgagee an agreement in writing, which
shall be delivered to Tenant, providing in substance that so long as Tenant
shall faithfully discharge the obligations on its part to be kept and performed
under the terms of this Lease, Tenant's tenancy will not be disturbed nor this
Lease affected by any default under such mortgage, and Tenant agrees that this
Lease shall remain in full force and effect even though default in the mortgage
may occur.
NO WAIVER OF LANDLORD
- ---------------------
Section 20.
-----------
(a) No waiver of any of the terms, covenants, provisions,
conditions, rules and regulations imposed or required by this Lease, and no
waiver of any legal or equitable relief or remedy shall be implied by the
failure of the Landlord to assert any rights, to declare any forfeiture, or for
any other reason. No wavier of any of said terms, provisions, covenants, rules
and regulations shall be valid unless it shall be in writing signed by the
Landlord in respect to one or more tenants of the Building shall constitute a
waiver or forgiveness of performance in favor of Tenant herein, or any other
tenant. No waiver of any pledge of this Lease or the forgiveness of any one or
more of the terms, provisions, conditions, rules and regulations of this Lease
may be claimed or pleaded by Tenant to excuse a subsequent pledge or failure of
performance of any of the terms, provisions, conditions, covenants, rules, and
regulations of this Lease.
VACATION OF PREMISES
- --------------------
Section 21.
-----------
(a) Tenant shall deliver up and surrender to Landlord
possession of the Premises, including all Tenant's work (and all replacements
thereof) and all fixtures permanently attached to the Premises during the term,
upon the expiration of this Lease or its termination in any way in as good
condition and repair as the same shall be at the commencement of said term,
ordinary wear and tear and unavoidable casualty only excepted, and deliver the
keys at the office of Landlord or Landlord's agent.
NOTICES
- -------
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<PAGE> 8
Section 22.
-----------
Any notices or consent required to be given by or on behalf of
either party upon the other shall be in writing and shall be given by mailing
such notices or consent by Registered or Certified Mail, return receipt
requested, addressed to the Landlord at:
Great Lakes Bank
7001 Center Street
Mentor, Ohio 44060
and to the Tenant at:
Osair
7001 Center Street
Mentor, Ohio 44060
or at such other address as may be specified from time to time, in writing,
delivered to the other party, and the time of the rendition of such notice shall
be when it is deposited in an official United States Post Office, postage
prepaid.
APPLICABLE LAW AND CONSTRUCTION
- -------------------------------
Section 23.
-----------
(a) The laws of the State of Ohio shall govern the validity,
performance, enforcement, and interpretation of this Lease. The invalidity or
unenforceability of any provision of this Lease shall not affect or impair any
other provision. The submission of this document for examination does not
constitute an offer to lease, or a reservation of or option for the Premises and
becomes effective only upon execution and delivery thereof by Landlord and
Tenant. All negotiations, considerations, representations and understandings
between the parties are incorporated herein and may be modified or altered only
by agreement in writing by the parties. Tenant shall have no right to quit the
Premises or cancel or rescind this Lease except as expressly granted herein.
This Lease has been negotiated by and provisions thereof, shall not be deemed to
have been prepared by either Landlord or Tenant, but by both equally.
QUIET ENJOYMENT
- ---------------
Section 24.
-----------
(a) Landlord hereby covenants and agrees that if Tenant shall
perform all of the covenants and agreements herein stipulated to be performed on
Tenant's part, Tenant shall at all times during the continuance hereof have
peaceable and quiet enjoyment and possession of the Premises without any manner
of let or hinderance from Landlord or any other person.
HOLDING OVER
- ------------
Section 25.
-----------
(a) If at the expiration of the term of this Lease, Tenant
continues to occupy the Premises, such holding over shall not constitute a
renewal of this Lease, but Tenant shall be a tenant from month to month.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have set their hands this 1st
day of June, 1995, as to the Landlord, and this 1st day of March, 1998, as to
the Tenant.
LANDLORD:
8
<PAGE> 9
GREAT LAKES BANK
an Ohio Corporation
BY: /s/ Richard T. Flenner, Jr.
---------------------------------
Richard T. Flenner, Jr.
TENANT:
OSAIR
an Ohio Corporation
BY: /s/ Richard M. Osborne
---------------------------------
Richard M. Osborne
9
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 10.E
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK OF CINCINNATI
Blanket Agreement for Advances
and
Security Agreement
Cincinnati, Ohio
July 22, 1996
GREAT LAKES BANK whose principal place of business is located at 7001
Center Street, Mentor, Ohio 44060 (hereinafter called the "Borrower"), in
consideration of advances (as further defined in Section 2 below) or other
financial accommodations heretofore or at anytime hereafter made or granted by
the FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK OF CINCINNATI (hereinafter called the "Bank"), hereby
grants to the Bank a security interest in all of the Borrower's assets or rights
to the extent listed and defined in Section 2 below and hereunder, and all
proceeds thereof, to secure the payment of all such advances and all other
indebtedness and liabilities of the Borrower to the Bank, now existing or
hereafter arising, plus interest thereon and all costs of collection and legal
expenses incurred by the Bank in collecting and/or enforcing any of such
liabilities or realizing on the security given hereby (hereinafter collectively
called the "Obligations").
1. APPLICATION AND AUTHORITY FOR ADVANCES; REPAYMENT; INTEREST AFTER
MATURITY. Pursuant to the Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932, as amended, and
all relevant rules and regulations in effect thereunder (hereinafter
collectively the "Act"), the Bank makes available loans to its members and
certain qualified non-member mortgagees (hereinafter referred to as "advances").
The procedures and the form of application for such advances shall be as
specified within the "Advance Programs" in effect from time to time as adopted
by the Board of Directors of the Bank as part of its "Credit Policy". The Bank
shall give the Borrower thirty (30) days written notice prior to the effective
date of a change in the Advance Programs or other provisions of the Credit
Policy. The Borrower shall furnish to the Bank a certified copy of a resolution
of the Borrower's Board of Directors (or other governing body) specifying
certain of the Borrower's officers or other employees who are authorized to
apply for, amend and renew such advances from the Bank. Generally, all
applications for advances shall be made by such specified persons in writing,
except that applications may be made by facsimile on the conditions set out in
the Credit Policy only if applications for advances by facsimile are then
permitted by the Credit Policy. However, unless the Bank shall be otherwise
notified by the Borrower in writing, the Bank may honor any form of request,
including an oral request, for disbursements of previously-approved applications
for advances. The Bank's records of such advances to the Borrower shall be
rebuttable evidence of such advance and of the Borrower's agreement to repay
same in accord with the Advance Programs. Further, notwithstanding the
particular repayment schedule or interest rates specified in the Advance
Programs, or within the notice of approval from the Bank as to any such advance,
interest shall be assessed against past-due principal and/or interest (whether
past due because of maturity, acceleration or otherwise), or, at the Bank's
option upon any event of default occurring and continuing hereunder, at a rate
as outlined in the Credit Policy.
2. SECURED PROPERTY LISTING AND DEFINITION. The following collateral
shall be included in the Bank's security interest (as noted in the box by each
category) and all of such items, together with all shares of the Bank owned by
Borrower and such other collateral as may from time to time be specified in
separate agreements between the Bank and the Borrower, or which are pledged to
the Bank or in which the Bank takes a security interest, if any, shall
hereinafter collectively be called the "secured property":
(a) [X] Obligations of the United States of America, or
obligations fully guaranteed by the United States of America, or other
securities approved by the Bank and delivered to the Bank's possession, and all
replacements therefor and proceeds thereof (hereinafter called "Securities
Collateral");
(b) [ ] Specific one to four family residential mortgages
and/or one to four family residential deeds of trust in favor of the Borrower as
mortgagee, and the notes or other instruments evidencing the indebtedness
secured thereby, and complying with the requirements of the Act and all
replacements therefor and proceeds thereof (hereinafter sometimes called
"Specific Mortgage Collateral");
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<PAGE> 2
(c) [X] Specific multi-family residential mortgages and/or
multi-family residential deeds of trust in favor of the Borrower as mortgagee,
and the notes or other instruments evidencing the indebtedness secured thereby,
and complying with the requirements of the Act and all replacements therefor and
proceeds thereof (hereinafter also sometimes called "Specific Mortgage
Collateral");
(d) [X] 100% of the Borrower's mortgage portfolio (i.e., each
and every one to four family residential mortgage or one to four family
residential deed of trust in favor of the Borrower as mortgagee, and the notes
or other instruments evidencing indebtedness secured thereby, complying with the
requirements of the Act and meeting the requirements of Section 5(b) below) and
all replacements therefor and proceeds thereof (hereinafter sometimes called
"Blanket Mortgage Collateral").
3. EVIDENCE OF THE SECURED PROPERTY; MAINTENANCE OF COLLATERAL LEVEL.
The Borrower agrees to deliver to the Bank such evidence of eligibility to
borrow hereunder, its interest in the secured property and of availability of
same for use as collateral pursuant hereto, in accordance with the Credit Policy
and as the Bank may in good faith request. The Borrower agrees that all secured
property shall be subject to audit and verification by or on behalf of the Bank
at the sole expense of the Borrower. The Borrower will at all times maintain, as
minimum secured property hereunder, secured property having an aggregate
collateral value acceptable to the bank, which shall make such determination in
good faith and in conformity with the requirements of Section 5(b) below, and if
the Borrower fails to do so (a) the Borrower will, within three (3) days of
receipt of written notification from the Bank, reduce its unpaid advances or
other Obligations as requested in writing by the Bank or (b) the Borrower, upon
the written request of the Bank, will immediately deposit additional collateral
or agree to additional security interests satisfactory to the Bank.
4. SECURITIES COLLATERAL. If Item 2(a) above is included in the secured
property, the Securities Collateral (or custodial receipts for same acceptable
to the Bank) shall be deposited with the Bank in aggregate principal amounts as
required by the Bank. The Bank, upon the occurrence and during the continuation
of an event of default (should the Bank have not already accelerated the
Obligations), may retain any interest or principal payments collected by it as
to such Securities Collateral and apply same against interest or principal of
the Obligations.
5. MORTGAGE COLLATERAL. The Borrower acknowledges that the Bank is
permitting it to retain in its possession all Specific and Blanket Mortgage
Collateral (together or separately the "Mortgage Collateral") for purposes of
servicing, collection and foreclosure, and the Borrower acknowledges that the
Borrower will hold such Mortgage Collateral, and all proceeds and payments
therefrom in trust as the Bank's security and for the benefit and subject to the
direction and control of the Bank, and upon the following additional terms and
conditions:
(a) At the Bank's request and sole option, the Borrower shall
deliver to the Bank an Assignment of each item of Mortgage Collateral in the
Bank's form for the same. Further, at the Bank's request and sole option, the
Borrower will physically deliver to the Bank all documentation as to Specific
Mortgage Collateral and/or Blanket Mortgage Collateral and/or endorse in favor
of the Bank all or any portion of same. Except as authorized by the Bank, the
Borrower shall not withdraw any Specific Mortgage Collateral prior to its
payment in full of all Obligations. The Borrower shall promptly notify the Bank
in writing (i) whenever the principal payments in excess of ten percent (10%) of
the remaining unpaid balance are made by Borrower's customers on any item of
Specific Mortgage Collateral, (ii) whenever any item of Specific Mortgage
Collateral is paid off in full by Borrower's customers or involved in any
foreclosure action, and/or (iii) whenever any building on property serving as
Specific Mortgage Collateral is damaged by casualty or otherwise in excess of
twenty-five percent (25%) of its appraised value (if the Borrower does not
reasonably believe that such building can be promptly repaired). Such written
notice shall not initially be required where a Borrower's entire mortgage loan
portfolio provides collateral for the Obligations (i.e., if Section 2(d) above
has been utilized by the Borrower).
(b) The aggregate principal balances due under Securities
Collateral and/or Mortgage Collateral shall be maintained at all times by the
Borrower in an amount not less than that percentage of outstanding advances
required by the Credit Policy.
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<PAGE> 3
(c) Upon written direction from the Bank, the Borrower will
deposit all collections from Mortgage Collateral in a separate bank account
designated as required by the Bank as a source of which to withdraw interest and
principal payments on the Obligations.
(d) Unless and until otherwise directed in writing by the Bank
after the occurrence of an event of default and only during the continuation of
such event of default (should the Bank have not accelerated the maturity of the
Obligation involved), the Borrower shall have the right to make and retain all
collections from time to time coming due on Mortgage Collateral, to execute and
deliver satisfactions of or releases of such Mortgage Collateral paid in full,
and to take all necessary legal action to enforce collection of delinquent
payments, including foreclosure, without disclosing this security arrangement
and trust, and to use all collections so made by the Borrower in its ordinary
course of business.
(e)(i) The Borrower agrees to keep and maintain such Mortgage
Collateral free and clear of pledges, liens and encumbrances of others, except
as provided herein. The Borrower shall promptly give the Bank specific and
detailed written notice of any security interest or participation in such
Blanket Mortgage Collateral of third party lenders or others. Such security
interest or participation of third party lenders shall be deemed approved by the
Bank if it does not reply in writing to such notice within thirty (30) days of
same.
(ii) Whenever it is commercially reasonable, the Borrower
shall obtain the Bank's written approval prior to the actual sale or transfer of
such Mortgage Collateral. However, in case of pledge of a Borrower's entire
mortgage loan collateral portfolio (i.e., notation by the Borrower of Section
2(d) above), and if the Bank has not yet demanded or acquired physical
possession of documentation related to such Mortgage Collateral, and when it is
not commercially reasonable to obtain a release of such Mortgage Collateral
prior to the sale or transfer of mortgages, then the Borrower is not required to
comply with this subsection 5(e)(ii) of the Agreement, provided, the Borrower
submits to the Bank within ten (10) business days after the contractual sale or
transfer date, or any earlier sale or transfer date, a properly executed
original Notice and Release Request in which the Borrower warrants to the Bank
that a mortgage portfolio equal in book value to at least that percentage of
outstanding advances required by the Credit Policy still remains unsold and not
participated in or encumbered by others.
(f) The buildings located on each mortgage property
constituting Mortgage Collateral shall be covered by all risk hazard insurance
and by insurance against all other risks customary and generally required by
residential or multi-family (as the case may be) mortgage lenders in the area in
which the mortgaged property is located in an amount not less than the unpaid
balance due the Borrower by its customer on each such item of Mortgage
Collateral. The Borrower will cause such insurance policies to include the
Borrower and its "successors and assigns" as loss payee under a standard
mortgage endorsement to evidence the Bank's mortgagee/assignee interest therein
and, if the Bank so requires, to give the Bank ten (10) days prior notice of any
policy cancellation. At the Bank's demand, the Borrower will physically deliver
to the Bank any such insurance policies. The Bank may cause any such property to
be insured if the Borrower fails to do so, and any such expense shall be an
additional Obligation hereunder.
6. WARRANTIES AND FURTHER COVENANTS. (a) The Borrower represents and
warrants that: (1) that the Borrower is the true and lawful owner of all the
secured property free and clear of all claims, liens, encumbrances, rights of
set-off, mortgages and security interests of any nature whatsoever (except this
security interest and as may be further specified below); and (2) in the case of
Blanket Mortgage Collateral, percentage participation by or security interests
of third parties shall be limited to those who have consented in writing to the
Bank's security interest hereunder.
(b) Borrower hereby represents and warrants the existence of
all necessary power to enter into and execute this Agreement and that this
Agreement is not in violation of its Articles, Charter, Regulations or By-Laws,
or of any federal, state or local laws or administrative or judicial rulings.
(c) Borrower is either a member of the Bank or a qualified and
eligible nonmember mortgagee with full powers to borrow hereunder.
3
<PAGE> 4
(d) Except as permitted under Section 5(e) above, the Borrower
shall not (i) sell, offer to sell or otherwise transfer the secured property,
nor pledge, mortgage or create, or suffer to exist a security interest claim,
lien, encumbrance, right of set-off or security interest of any kind whatsoever
in the secured property or the proceeds or products thereof in favor of any
person other than the Bank without prior written consent of the Bank, or (ii)
transfer physical possession of notes and mortgages constituting Mortgage
Collateral hereunder to any third party without the prior written consent of the
Bank.
(e) Borrower agrees to execute and deliver financing
statements under the Uniform Commercial Code, and statements or amendments
thereof or supplements thereto, recordable Assignments of Mortgage Collateral,
and such other instruments as the Bank may from time to time require in order to
evidence, perfect, secure, preserve, protect and enforce the security interest
hereby granted. The Bank is hereby irrevocably appointed as Attorney-In-Fact for
the Borrower in all matters pertaining to all such perfection, preservation,
protection and enforcement.
(f) Borrower represents and warrants that to the best of its
knowledge the secured property is free from any and all environmental hazards.
Borrower shall indemnify Bank, hold Bank harmless, and, at the option of Bank,
defend Bank with counsel satisfactory to Bank, from all liabilities, costs,
damages, claims or expenses (including attorneys' fees and environmental
consultant's fees), suffered, paid or incurred by Bank resulting from or arising
out of any requirement under any applicable federal, state or local law,
statute, regulation, order, or decree requiring that any release of a hazardous
material, solid waste, pollutant or contaminant at any of the secured property
be remedied, cleaned up or lawfully disposed of.
7. EVENTS OF DEFAULT: ACCELERATION. Any one or more of the following
shall constitute events of default hereunder: (a) default by Borrower in the
payment or performance, when due or payable, of any of the Obligations; (b) the
making by the Borrower of any misrepresentation to the Bank hereunder, or
otherwise for the purpose of obtaining loan advances or an extension of same;
(c) failure of the Borrower after request by the Bank to furnish promptly
financial information or to permit promptly the inspection of books or records;
(d) failure of Borrower to perform or observe any of the provisions of this
Agreement or of any other instrument pertaining to the Obligations or secured
property (subject to a ten (10) day cure period after written notice from the
Bank is received by the Borrower); (e) issuance of an injunction or attachment
against property of the Borrower which the Bank in good faith considers
materially adverse to such Borrower's financial condition; (f) appointment of a
receiver or liquidator of any part of the property of the Borrower, or if the
management of Borrower is assumed by any supervisory authority; (g) the
commencement by or against the Borrower of any proceeding under any bankruptcy,
arrangement, reorganization, insolvency or similar law for the relief of
debtors; (h) termination for any reason of Borrower's membership in the Bank or
its status as a nonmember mortgagee and/or state housing finance agency eligible
for advances hereunder; (i) the occurrence of such a change in the condition or
affairs (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower, as in the good faith opinion
of the Bank impairs the Bank's security or increases its risk; or (j) if the
Bank in good faith deems itself insecure. Upon occurrence of any of the events
of default and failure by the Borrower to cure within the applicable cure
period, if any, any or all of the Obligations shall, at the option of the Bank
and notwithstanding any time or credit allowed by any instrument evidencing or
document relating to the Obligations, be immediately due and payable without
notice or demand (except for the events of default noted in Subsections (i) and
(j) above, for which the Bank must give written notice to the Borrower). The
Bank may then exercise any one or more of the rights and remedies granted
pursuant to this Agreement and/or the Credit Policy and also exercise any or all
of the rights and remedies afforded to a secured party under the Uniform
Commercial Code as enacted in Ohio or the Borrower's state of operation or to
the Bank under the Act. Upon repossession or recovery of the secured property by
the Bank, it may, after reasonable written notification to the Borrower, sell
the secured property at public or private sale, at which sale the Bank may
become the purchaser. Pending any such action, the Bank may liquidate the
secured property and/or continue to use and exercise rights of ownership
pertaining to the secured property. Borrower does hereby make, constitute and
appoint Bank as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact to deal with the secured
property and, in the Borrower's name and stead to sell, assign, collect,
compromise, settle and release of record any portion of the secured property as
fully as Borrower could do if acting for itself. The Borrower hereby agrees to
be liable to the Bank for any deficiency that may result upon such liquidation
and sale of the secured property and waives all claims for damages by reason of
any seizure, repossession, retention, use or sale of said secured property. The
requirement of reasonable notice, if necessary,
4
<PAGE> 5
shall be met if such notice is mailed, postage prepaid, to the first of the
places of business of the Borrower shown in this Agreement at least ten (10)
days before the time of sale or other disposition. While exercising its rights
as a secured party hereunder, including use and receipt of benefits from the
secured property, and provided the Bank's actions are commercially reasonable
under the circumstances or do not constitute negligence or willful misconduct,
the Bank shall not be liable in any fashion to the Borrower or third party
(including without limitation Borrower's customers) for any damages arising from
such use, or any obligations, duties or liabilities of the Borrower in
connection therewith (including without limitation Borrower's contracts,
agreements, guarantees, commitments or warranties).
8. WAIVERS: CONTINUED LIABILITY. The Bank shall not be deemed to have
waived any of its rights in this Agreement or to the secured property unless
such waiver is in writing and signed by the Bank and such waiver shall not
operate as a waiver of any other default or of the same default on a subsequent
occasion. No renewal or extension of time of payment of the Obligations at any
rate of interest, no release, surrender, exchange or modification of the secured
property, no release of any person primarily or secondarily liable on the
Obligations (including any maker, endorser, guarantor or surety), no delay in
enforcement of payment of the Obligations and no delay, omission or forbearance
in exercising any right or power with respect to the Obligations, the secured
property, or this Agreement shall affect the liability of the Borrower to the
Bank.
9. DURATION. The term of this Agreement shall commence with the date
hereof and end on the termination date, which is the date when the Borrower has
paid in full all of the Obligations secured hereby, and either: (i) the Bank
gives written notice to the Borrower that no further loans are to be made
hereunder, or (ii) the Borrower gives written notice to the Bank that it does
not intend to apply for further advances hereunder. Until such termination, this
Agreement shall be a continuing one, and after such termination any liabilities
hereunder of the Borrower to the Bank not satisfied prior to such termination
shall survive and remain in full force and effect until satisfied.
10. ATTORNEY-IN-FACT. Borrower hereby appoints the Bank its irrevocable
attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution, in its name or otherwise, but
at the Borrower's sole cost and expense (i) to transfer any shares of stock or
Securities Collateral hereby or otherwise secured to Bank into the name of the
Bank or its designee or assignee, (ii) to endorse on behalf of the Borrower any
promissory notes or other instruments delivered by the Borrower to the Bank,
(iii) to execute and/or record such documents and instruments as the Bank, in
its sole judgment, deems necessary or appropriate to further evidence or perfect
or affect a transfer of the security interest granted to the Bank herein or
otherwise, and (iv) to record this Agreement as a power of attorney where the
Bank deems appropriate.
11. NOTICE. (a) Any written notice, approval, or direction provided for
in this Agreement to be given by the Bank to the Borrower shall include and be
satisfied by notice given to the Borrower by: (i) hand delivery, regular first
class mail, or any other form of physical delivery, or (ii) facsimile, whether
or not receipt of such facsimile is confirmed with the Borrower or a follow-up
hard copy is mailed or otherwise physically delivered to the Borrower, and (b)
any written notice provided for in this Agreement to be given by the Borrower to
the Bank shall only include and be satisfied by notice given to the Bank by: (i)
registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) or some
other form of delivery whereby receipt is confirmed, or (ii) facsimile, but only
if receipt by the Bank is confirmed by the Borrower and a follow-up hard copy is
delivered to the Bank by the means specified in subsection (b)(i) of this
Section 11.
12. GENERAL. All rights and liabilities hereunder shall be governed and
limited by and construed in accordance with the Act and the laws of the State of
Ohio (matters related to eligibility for advances and the rate of interest
assessed by the Bank on advances or other Obligations shall be governed solely
by the Act). This Agreement shall inure to the benefit and bind the Bank and the
Borrower and their respective successors and assigns. Any provision hereof which
may prove limited or unenforceable under any laws or judicial rulings shall not
affect the validity or enforcement of the remainder of the provision or of any
other provision.
5
<PAGE> 6
FEDERAL HOME LOAN Borrower:
OF CINCINNATI
GREAT LAKES BANK
By /s/ Vice President
------------------------------
its Vice President By /s/ Richard T. Flenner, Jr.
------------------------------------
Richard T. Flenner, Jr., President
By /s/ Assistant Vice President
------------------------------
its Assistant Vice President And /s/ Andrew L. Meinhold
------------------------------------
Andrew L. Meinhold, Senior Vice
President
July 24, 1996
6
<PAGE> 7
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK OF CINCINNATI
P.O. BOX 598
CINCINNATI, OHIO
RESOLUTION FOR ADVANCES
"RESOLVED, that any two (2) of the following persons who are duly qualified
officers or other employee of the borrower:
RICHARD T. FLENNER /s/ Richard T. Flenner, Jr.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name) (Signature)
ANDREW L. MEINHOLD /s/ Andrew L. Meinhold
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name) (Signature)
CHERYL JEAN MIHITSCH /s/ Cheryl Jean Mihitsch
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Name) (Signature)
be and they hereby are authorized to borrow from time to time under an Agreement
for Advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati such sum or sums, as
any two (2) may determine, on its usual forms for loans or advances, and to
execute an application for the advances obtained from time to time and to make
and execute such other agreements and do all things necessary as may be
required, provided only, that the advances from said Bank shall at no time
exceed in aggregate unpaid principal the maximum permitted to this borrower by
the Federal Home Loan Bank Act, or any other Act or regulation applicable to
this borrower. This authorization shall be construed as effective until receipt
by said Bank of written notice of its amendment or revocation."
I, ANDREW L. MEINHOLD, hereby certify that I am the duly elected, qualified and
acting secretary of GREAT LAKES BANK, MENTOR, OHIO and that the above and
foregoing Resolution was duly adopted by the Board of Directors of said Borrower
at a regular meeting or duly called special meeting held on the 16 day of JULY,
1996, at which a quorum was present, and that the said Resolution was adopted in
accordance with statutory and charter requirements and is duly recorded in the
minutes of said meeting.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the seal of the
borrower this 16 day of JULY, 1996.
/s/ Andrew L. Meinhold
-----------------------------------
(Secretary)
7
<PAGE> 8
STATE OF OHIO )
) SS:
COUNTY OF LAKE )
On this July 22, 1996, before me appeared Richard T. Flenner, Jr., to
me personally known, who being by me duly sworn, did say that he or she is
President of the above-named Borrower, a corporation; that the seal affixed to
the foregoing instrument is the corporate seal of said corporation; that said
instrument was signed and sealed on behalf of said corporation by authority of
its Board of Directors; and said President acknowledged said instrument to be
the free act and deed of said corporation and his or her free act and deed as
such officer, for the uses and purposes in said instrument mentioned.
/s/ Debra A. Noble
------------------------------
Notary Public, Debra A. Noble
Lake County, State of Ohio
8
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 21
Great Lakes Bank, an Ohio-chartered bank
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 23
The Board of Directors
GLB Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary:
We consent to the inclusion of our report dated February 6, 1998, except note
18, which is as of March 18, 1998, with respect to the consolidated statements
of financial condition of GLB Bancorp, Inc. ("Corporation") as of December 31,
1997 and 1996, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 1997, which report appears in the Corporation's
registration statement dated March 20, 1998 filed on Form SB-2. We also consent
to the reference to our firm under the heading "Experts" in the registration
statement.
/s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Indianapolis, Indiana
March 20, 1998
<PAGE> 1
Exhibit 24
POWER OF ATTORNEY
DIRECTORS OF GLB BANCORP, INC.
Know all men by these presents that each person whose name is signed
below has made, constituted and appointed, and by this instrument does make,
constitute and appoint Richard T. Flenner, Jr., Cheryl J. Mihitsch and Andrew L.
Meinhold, or any one of them acting alone, his true and lawful attorney with
full power of substitution and resubstitution to affix for him and in his name,
place and stead, as attorney-in-fact, his signature as director or officer, or
both, of GLB Bancorp, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the "Company"), to a
Registration Statement on Form S-1, Form SB-2 or other form registering common
stock of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, and to any and all
amendments, post-effective amendments and exhibits to that Registration
Statement, and to any and all applications and other documents pertaining
thereto, giving and granting to such attorney-in-fact full power and authority
to do and perform every act and thing whatsoever necessary to be done in the
premises, as fully as he might or could do if personally present, and hereby
ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact or any such substitute
shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Power of Attorney has been signed at Mentor,
Ohio, this 17 day of March, 1998.
/s/ Richard T. Flenner, Jr. /s/ Jerome T. Osborne
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------------
Richard T. Flenner, Jr. Jerome T. Osborne
/s/ James V. Fryan /s/ Richard M. Osborne
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------------
James V. Fryan Richard M. Osborne
/s/ Edward R. Pike
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------------
George C. Lott Edward R. Pike
/s/ George X. Mechir /s/ Thomas J. Smith
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------------
George X. Mechir Thomas J. Smith
/s/ Marian Rose Nathan /s/ Joseph T. Svete
- ------------------------------ ---------------------------------
Marian Rose Nathan Joseph T. Svete
/s/ Thomas E. Wheeler
---------------------------------
Thomas E. Wheeler
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 9
<S> <C> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1997 DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1997 JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1997 DEC-31-1996
<CASH> 2,545,852 2,948,832
<INT-BEARING-DEPOSITS> 16,745 7,450
<FED-FUNDS-SOLD> 5,264,000 7,373,000
<TRADING-ASSETS> 0 0
<INVESTMENTS-HELD-FOR-SALE> 0 0
<INVESTMENTS-CARRYING> 1,619,300 1,142,485
<INVESTMENTS-MARKET> 1,619,438 1,148,460
<LOANS> 53,499,985 38,948,564
<ALLOWANCE> 402,534 314,893
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 66,631,007 54,037,340
<DEPOSITS> 52,011,916 42,252,529
<SHORT-TERM> 7,500,000 5,000,000
<LIABILITIES-OTHER> 690,878 745,555
<LONG-TERM> 0 0
0 0
0 0
<COMMON> 2,983,710 2,965,710
<OTHER-SE> 3,444,503 3,073,546
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES-AND-EQUITY> 66,631,007 54,037,340
<INTEREST-LOAN> 4,035,600 2,756,688
<INTEREST-INVEST> 99,362 197,378
<INTEREST-OTHER> 247,079 279,733
<INTEREST-TOTAL> 4,382,041 3,233,799
<INTEREST-DEPOSIT> 1,501,836 1,239,958
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 1,938,275 1,324,494
<INTEREST-INCOME-NET> 2,443,766 1,909,305
<LOAN-LOSSES> 97,000 77,000
<SECURITIES-GAINS> 0 0
<EXPENSE-OTHER> 2,344,744 1,904,241
<INCOME-PRETAX> 553,874 221,943
<INCOME-PRE-EXTRAORDINARY> 553,874 221,943
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0 0
<CHANGES> 0 0
<NET-INCOME> 343,957 211,943
<EPS-PRIMARY> 0.58 0.39
<EPS-DILUTED> 0.58 0.39
<YIELD-ACTUAL> 4.62 4.72
<LOANS-NON> 82,012 71,346
<LOANS-PAST> 33,322 0
<LOANS-TROUBLED> 0 0
<LOANS-PROBLEM> 170,703 291,840
<ALLOWANCE-OPEN> 314,893 238,853
<CHARGE-OFFS> 11,998 12,318
<RECOVERIES> 2,639 11,358
<ALLOWANCE-CLOSE> 402,534 314,893
<ALLOWANCE-DOMESTIC> 402,534 314,893
<ALLOWANCE-FOREIGN> 0 0
<ALLOWANCE-UNALLOCATED> 0 0
</TABLE>