COSINE COMMUNICATIONS INC
S-1/A, EX-10.1, 2000-06-06
COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
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                                                                    EXHIBIT 10.1

                           COSINE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

                            INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

     This Indemnification Agreement ("AGREEMENT") is entered into as of the ___
day of _________, 2000 by and between CoSine Communications, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the "COMPANY") and ______________ ("INDEMNITEE"), and shall become
effective as of the time the Securities and Exchange Commission declares
effective the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 relative to the
Company's initial underwritten public offering of Common Stock.

                                    RECITALS

     A.   WHEREAS, the Company and Indemnitee recognize the significant
increases in the cost of liability insurance for its directors, officers,
employees, agents and fiduciaries.

     B.   WHEREAS, the Company and Indemnitee further recognize the substantial
increase in corporate litigation in general, subjecting directors, officers,
employees, agents and fiduciaries to expensive litigation risks at the same time
as the availability and coverage of liability insurance has been severely
limited.

     B.   WHEREAS, Indemnitee does not regard the current protection available
as adequate under the present circumstances, and Indemnitee and other directors,
officers, employees, agents and fiduciaries of the Company may not be willing to
continue to serve in such capacities without additional protection.

     C.   WHEREAS, the Company desires to attract and retain the services of
highly qualified individuals, such as Indemnitee, to serve the Company and, in
part, in order to induce Indemnitee to continue to provide services to the
Company, wishes to provide for the indemnification and advancing of expenses to
the Indemnitee to the maximum extent permitted by law.

     D.   WHEREAS, in view of the considerations set forth above, the Company
desires that Indemnitee be indemnified by the Company as set forth herein.

                                    RECITALS

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual convenants and agreements
set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company and Indemnitee hereby
agree as follows:

     1.   Certain Definitions.

          (a)  For purposes of this Agreement, references to the "COMPANY" shall
include, in addition to CoSine Communications, Inc., any constituent corporation
(including any constituent of


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a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger to which CoSine
Communications, Inc. (or any of its wholly owned subsidiaries) is a party, if
its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to
indemnify its directors, officers, employees or agents, so that if Indemnitee is
or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation,
or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise, Indemnitee shall stand in the same position
under the provisions of this Agreement with respect to the resulting or
surviving corporation as such Indemnitee would have with respect to such
constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

          (b)  For purposes of this Agreement, (i) references to "OTHER
ENTERPRISES" shall include employee benefit plans; (ii) references to "FINES"
shall include any excise taxes assessed on Indemnitee with respect to an
employee benefit plan; (iii) references to "SERVING AT THE REQUEST OF THE
COMPANY" shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of
the Company which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director,
officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its
participants or its beneficiaries; and (iv) if Indemnitee acted in good faith
and in a manner Indemnitee reasonably believed to be in the interest of the
participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan, Indemnitee shall be
deemed to have acted in a manner "NOT OPPOSED TO THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE
COMPANY" as referred to in this Agreement.

          (c)  For purposes of this Agreement a "CHANGE IN CONTROL" shall be
deemed to have occurred if, on or after the date of this Agreement, (i) any
"person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), other than a trustee or other fiduciary
holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or a
corporation owned directly or indirectly by the stockholders of the Company in
substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company,
is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under said Act),
directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing more than 50%
of the total voting power represented by the Company's then outstanding Voting
Securities, (ii) during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at
the beginning of such period constitute the Board of Directors of the Company
and any new director whose election by the Board of Directors or nomination for
election by the Company's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two
thirds (2/3) of the directors then still in office who either were directors at
the beginning of the period or whose election or nomination for election was
previously so approved, cease for any reason to constitute a majority thereof,
or (iii) the stockholders of the Company approve a merger or consolidation of
the Company with any other corporation other than a merger or consolidation
which would result in the Voting Securities of the Company outstanding
immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining
outstanding or by being converted into Voting Securities of the surviving
entity) at least 80% of the total voting power represented by the Voting
Securities of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after
such merger or consolidation, or the stockholders of the Company approve a plan
of complete liquidation of the Company or an agreement for the sale or
disposition by the Company


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of (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) all or substantially
all of the Company's assets.

          (d)  For purposes of this Agreement, "INDEPENDENT LEGAL COUNSEL" shall
mean an attorney or firm of attorneys, selected in accordance with the
provisions of Section 2(c) hereof, who shall not have otherwise performed
services for the Company or Indemnitees within the last three years (other than
with respect to matters concerning the rights of Indemnitees under this
Agreement, or of other indemnitees under similar indemnity agreements).

          (e)  For purposes of this Agreement, a "REVIEWING PARTY" shall mean
either the member or members of the Company's Board of Directors or any other
body, including a committee of the Board of Directors, appointed by the Board of
Directors who is not a party to the particular Claim for which Indemnitee are
seeking indemnification or Independent Legal Counsel.

          (f) For purposes of this Agreement, "VOTING SECURITIES" shall mean any
securities of the Company that vote generally in the election of directors.

     2.   Indemnification.

          (a)  Indemnification of Expenses. The Company shall indemnify the
Indemnitee to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including, but not
limited to Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware:

               (i)   if Indemnitee was or is or becomes a defendant, party to or
witness or other participant in, or is threatened to be made a defendant, party
to or witness or other participant in, any threatened, pending or completed
action, suit, proceeding or alternative dispute resolution mechanism, or any
hearing, inquiry or investigation that Indemnitee in good faith believes might
lead to the institution of any such action, suit, proceeding or alternative
dispute resolution mechanism, whether civil, criminal, administrative,
investigative or other (hereinafter a "CLAIM");

               (ii)  by reason of (or arising in part out of) any event or
occurrence related to the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director, officer,
employee, agent or fiduciary of the Company, or any subsidiary of the Company,
or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer,
employee, agent or fiduciary of another corporation, partnership, joint venture,
trust or other enterprise, or by reason of any action or inaction on the part of
Indemnitee while serving in such capacity (hereinafter an "INDEMNIFIABLE
EVENT");

               (iii) against any and all expenses (including attorneys' fees and
all other costs, expenses and obligations incurred in connection with
investigating, defending, being a witness in or participating in (including on
appeal), or preparing to defend, be a witness in or participate in, any such
action, suit, proceeding, alternative dispute resolution mechanism, hearing,
inquiry or investigation), judgments, fines, penalties and amounts paid in
settlement (if such settlement is approved in advance by the Company, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) of such


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Claim and any federal, state, local or foreign taxes imposed on Indemnitees as a
result of the actual or deemed receipt of any payments under this Agreement
(collectively, hereinafter "EXPENSES"), including all interest, assessments and
other charges paid or payable in connection with or in respect of such Expenses.

     Such payment of Expenses shall be made by the Company as soon as
practicable but in any event no later than twenty (20) days after written demand
by the Indemnitee therefor is presented to the Company.

          (b)  Reviewing Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing,

               (i)   the obligations of the Company under Section 2(a) shall be
subject to the condition that the Reviewing Party (as described in Section 1(e)
hereof) shall not have determined (in a written opinion, in any case in which
the Independent Legal Counsel referred to in Section 2(c) hereof is involved)
that Indemnitee would not be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law
including, but not limited to Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware, because the Indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of
conduct as set forth in such applicable laws and

               (ii)  the obligation of the Company to make an advance payment of
Expenses to Indemnitee pursuant to Section 3(a) (an "EXPENSE ADVANCE") shall be
subject to the condition that, if, when and to the extent that the Reviewing
Party determines that Indemnitee would not be permitted to be so indemnified
under applicable law, including but not limited to Section 145 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Company shall be entitled to be
reimbursed by Indemnitee (who hereby agrees to reimburse the Company) for all
such amounts theretofore paid; provided, however, that if Indemnitee has
commenced or thereafter commences legal proceedings in a court of competent
jurisdiction to secure a determination that Indemnitee should be indemnified
under applicable law, any determination made by the Reviewing Party that
Indemnitee would not be permitted to be indemnified under applicable law shall
not be binding and Indemnitee shall not be required to reimburse the Company for
any Expense Advance until a final judicial determination is made with respect
thereto (as to which all rights of appeal therefrom have been exhausted or
lapsed).

     The Indemnitee's obligation to reimburse the Company for any Expense
Advance shall be unsecured and no interest shall be charged thereon. If there
has not been a Change in Control (as defined in Section 1(c) hereof), the
Reviewing Party shall be selected by the Board of Directors. If there has been
such a Change in Control (other than a Change in Control which has been approved
by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors who were directors immediately
prior to such Change in Control), the Reviewing Party shall be the Independent
Legal Counsel referred to in Section 2(c) hereof. If there has been no
determination by the Reviewing Party or if the Reviewing Party determines that
Indemnitee substantively would not be permitted to be indemnified in whole or in
part under applicable law, Indemnitee shall have the right to commence
litigation seeking an initial determination by the


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court or challenging any such determination by the Reviewing Party or any aspect
thereof, including the legal or factual bases therefor, and the Company hereby
consents to service of process and to appear in any such proceeding. Absent such
litigation, any determinations made by the Reviewing Party shall be conclusive
and binding on the Company and Indemnitee.

          (c)  Selection of Independent Legal Counsel Upon a Change in Control.
The Company agrees that if there is a Change in Control of the Company (other
than a Change in Control which has been approved by a majority of the Company's
Board of Directors who were directors immediately prior to such Change in
Control) then, with respect to all matters thereafter arising concerning the
rights of Indemnitees to payments of Expenses and Expense Advances under this
Agreement or any other agreement or under the Company's Certificate of
Incorporation or Bylaws as now or hereafter in effect, Independent Legal Counsel
(as defined in Section 1(d) hereof) shall be selected by Indemnitees and
approved by the Company (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld).
Such counsel, among other things, shall render its written opinion to the
Company and Indemnitee as to whether and to what extent Indemnitee would be
permitted to be indemnified under applicable law and the Company agrees to abide
by such opinion. The Company agrees to pay the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket
expenses of the Independent Legal Counsel referred to above and to fully
indemnify such counsel against any and all expenses (including attorneys' fees
and out-of-pocket expenses), claims, liabilities and damages arising out of or
relating to this Agreement or its engagement pursuant hereto.

          (d)  Mandatory Indemnification. Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Agreement other than Section 10 hereof, to the extent that Indemnitee has
been successful on the merits or otherwise, including, without limitation, the
dismissal of an action without prejudice, in defense of any Claim referred to in
Section (2)(a) hereof, Indemnitee shall be indemnified against all Expenses
actually and reasonably incurred by such Indemnitee in connection therewith.

     3.   Expenses; Indemnification Procedure.

          (a)  Advancement of Expenses. The Company shall advance all Expenses
incurred by Indemnitee. The advances to be made hereunder shall be paid by the
Company to Indemnitee as soon as practicable but in any event no later than
twenty (20) days after written demand by Indemnitee therefor to the Company;
provided, however, subject to such other limitations contained in Section 2(b),
above, that Indemnitee shall reimburse and repay all Expenses advanced to
Indemnitee pursuant to this Section 3(a) if it is ultimately determined by the
Reviewing Party (as described in Section 1(e) hereof) (or by Independent Legal
Counsel, as applicable) that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified
under the terms of this Agreement or under applicable law.

          (b)  Notice/Cooperation by Indemnitee. Indemnitee shall, as a
condition precedent to Indemnitee's right to be indemnified under this
Agreement, give the Company notice in writing as soon as practicable but in no
event later than five (5) business days after Indemnitee's receipt of written
notice or complaint of any Claim made against Indemnitee for which
indemnification will or


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<PAGE>   6

could be sought under this Agreement. Notice to the Company shall be directed to
the Chief Executive Officer of the Company at the address shown on the signature
page of this Agreement (or such other address as the Company shall designate in
writing to Indemnitee). In addition, Indemnitee shall give the Company such
information and cooperation as it may reasonably require and as shall be within
Indemnitee's power.

          (c)  No Presumptions; Burden of Proof. For purposes of this Agreement,
the termination of any Claim by judgment, order, settlement (whether with or
without court approval) or conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere, or its
equivalent, shall not create a presumption that Indemnitee did not meet any
particular standard of conduct or have any particular belief or that a court has
determined that indemnification is not permitted by applicable law. In addition,
neither the failure of the Reviewing Party to have made a determination as to
whether Indemnitee has met any particular standard of conduct or had any
particular belief, nor an actual determination by the Reviewing Party that
Indemnitee has not met such standard of conduct or did not have such belief,
prior to the commencement of legal proceedings by Indemnitee to secure a
judicial determination that Indemnitee should be indemnified under applicable
law, shall be a defense to Indemnitee's claim or create a presumption that
Indemnitee has not met any particular standard of conduct or did not have any
particular belief. In connection with any determination by the Reviewing Party
or otherwise as to whether Indemnitee is entitled to be indemnified hereunder,
the burden of proof shall be on the Company to establish that Indemnitee is not
so entitled.

          (d)  Notice to Insurers. If, at the time of the receipt by the Company
of a notice of a Claim pursuant to Section 3(b) hereof, the Company has
liability insurance in effect which may cover such Claim, the Company shall give
prompt notice of the commencement of such Claim to the insurers in accordance
with the procedures set forth in the respective policies. The Company shall
thereafter take all necessary or desirable action to cause such insurers to pay,
on behalf of Indemnitee, all amounts payable as a result of such action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation in accordance with the terms of such
policies.

          (e)  Selection of Counsel. In the event the Company shall be obligated
hereunder to pay the Expenses of any Claim, the Company shall be entitled to
assume the defense of such Claim with counsel approved by Indemnitee, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, upon the delivery to Indemnitee of
written notice of its election to do so. After delivery of such notice, approval
of such counsel by Indemnitee and the retention of such counsel by the Company,
the Company will not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any fees
of counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnitee with respect to the same Claim;
provided, however, that, (i) Indemnitee shall have the right to employ
Indemnitee's counsel in any such Claim at Indemnitee's expense and (ii) if (A)
the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been previously authorized by the
Company, (B) Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there is a conflict
of interest between the Company and Indemnitee in the conduct of any such
defense, or (C) the Company shall not continue to retain such counsel to defend
such Claim, then the fees and expenses of Indemnitee's counsel shall be at the
expense of the Company. The Company shall have the right to conduct such


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defense as it sees fit in its sole discretion, including the right to settle any
claim against Indemnitee without the consent of the Indemnitee.

     4.   Additional Indemnification Rights; Nonexclusivity.

          (a)  Scope. The Company hereby agrees to indemnify Indemnitee to the
fullest extent permitted by law, notwithstanding that such indemnification is
not specifically authorized by the other provisions of this Agreement, the
Company's Certificate of Incorporation, the Company's Bylaws or by statute. In
the event of any change after the date of this Agreement in any applicable law,
statute or rule which expands the right of a Delaware corporation to indemnify a
member of its Board of Directors or an officer, employee, agent or fiduciary, it
is the intent of the parties hereto that Indemnitee shall enjoy by this
Agreement the greater benefits afforded by such change. In the event of any
change in any applicable law, statute or rule which narrows the right of a
Delaware corporation to indemnify a member of its Board of Directors or an
officer, employee, agent or fiduciary, such change, to the extent not otherwise
required by such law, statute or rule to be applied to this Agreement, shall
have no effect on this Agreement or the parties' rights and obligations
hereunder except as set forth in Section 9(a) hereof.

          (b)  Nonexclusivity; Continuation of Rights After Ceasing Service to
the Company. The indemnification and advancement of Expenses provided by this
Agreement shall be in addition to any other rights to which Indemnitee may be
entitled under the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, its Bylaws, any
agreement, any vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, or otherwise. The indemnification and
advancement of Expenses provided under this Agreement shall continue as to
Indemnitee for any action Indemnitee took or did not take while serving in an
indemnified capacity even though Indemnitee may have ceased to serve in such
capacity and shall issue to the benefit of the heirs, executors and
administrators of such Indemnitee.

     5.   No Duplication of Payments. The Company shall not be liable under this
Agreement to make any payment in connection with any Claim made against
Indemnitee to the extent Indemnitee has otherwise actually received payment
(under any insurance policy, Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaw or otherwise)
of the amounts otherwise indemnifiable hereunder.

     6.   Partial Indemnification. If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision
of this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for some or a portion of
Expenses incurred in connection with any Claim, but not, however, for all of the
total amount thereof, the Company shall nevertheless indemnify Indemnitee for
the portion of such Expenses to which Indemnitee is entitled.

     7.   Mutual Acknowledgement of Limitations or Indemnification. Both the
Company and Indemnitee acknowledge that in certain instances, Federal law or
applicable public policy may prohibit the Company from indemnifying its
directors, officers, employees, agents or fiduciaries under this Agreement or
otherwise. Indemnitee understands and acknowledges that the Company has
undertaken or may be required in the future to undertake with the Securities and
Exchange


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<PAGE>   8

Commission to submit the question of indemnification to a court in certain
circumstances for a determination of the Company's right under public policy to
indemnify Indemnitee.

     8.   Liability Insurance. The Company shall, from time to time, make the
good faith determination whether or not it is practicable for the Company to
obtain and maintain a policy or policies of insurance with reputable insurance
companies providing the officers and directors of the Company with coverage for
losses from wrongful acts, or to ensure the Company's performance of its
indemnification obligations under this Agreement. Among other considerations,
the Company will weigh the costs of obtaining such insurance coverage against
the protection afforded by such coverage. To the extent the Company maintains
liability insurance applicable to directors, officers or key employees,
Indemnitee shall be named as an insured in such a manner as to provide
Indemnitee the same rights and benefits as are accorded to the most favorably
insured of the Company's directors, if Indemnitee is a director; or of the
Company's officers, if Indemnitee is not a director of the Company but is an
officer; or of the Company's key employees, if Indemnitee is not an officer or
director but is a key employee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall
have no obligation to obtain or maintain such insurance if the Company
determines in good faith that such insurance is not reasonably available, if the
premium costs for such insurance are disproportionate to the amount of coverage
provided, if the coverage provided by such insurance is limited by exclusions so
as to provide an insufficient benefit, or if Indemnitee is covered by similar
insurance maintained by a subsidiary or parent of the Company.

     9.   Exceptions. Any other provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Company shall not be obligated pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement:

          (a)  Excluded Acts or Omissions. (i) To indemnify Indemnitee for
Expenses resulting from acts, omissions or transactions for which Indemnitee is
prohibited from being indemnified under this Agreement or under applicable law
including, but not limited to, Sections 102(b)(7) and 145 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or (ii) to indemnify the Indemnitee for
Indemnitee's intentional acts or transactions in violation of the Company's
policies;

          (b)  Claims Initiated by Indemnitee. To indemnify or advance expenses
to Indemnitee with respect to Claims initiated or brought voluntarily by
Indemnitee and not by way of defense, except (i) with respect to actions or
proceedings brought to establish or enforce a right to indemnification under
this Agreement or any other agreement or insurance policy or under the Company's
Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws now or hereafter in effect relating to
Claims for Indemnifiable Events, (ii) in specific cases if the Board of
Directors has approved the initiation or bringing of such Claim, or (iii) as
otherwise required under Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law,
regardless of whether Indemnitee ultimately is determined to be entitled to such
indemnification, advance expense payment or insurance recovery, as the case may
be;

          (c)  Lack of Good Faith. To indemnify Indemnitee for any expenses
incurred by Indemnitee with respect to any proceeding instituted by Indemnitee
to enforce or interpret this


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<PAGE>   9

Agreement, if a court of competent jurisdiction determines that each of the
material assertions made by Indemnitee in such proceeding was not made in good
faith or was frivolous; or

          (d)  Claims Under Section 16(b). To indemnify Indemnitee for expenses
and the payment of profits arising from the purchase and sale by Indemnitee of
securities in violation of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, or any similar successor statute.

     10.  Period of Limitations. No legal action shall be brought and no cause
of action shall be asserted by or in the right of the Company against
Indemnitee, Indemnitee's estate, spouse, heirs, executors or personal or legal
representatives after the expiration of two years from the date of accrual of
such cause of action, and any claim or cause of action of the Company shall be
extinguished and deemed released unless asserted by the timely filing of a legal
action within such two-year period; provided, however, that if any shorter
period of limitations is otherwise applicable to any such cause of action, such
shorter period shall govern.

     11.  Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more
counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original.

     12.  Binding Effect; Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be
binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties
hereto and their respective successors, assigns, including any direct or
indirect successor by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise to all or
substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company, spouses, heirs,
and personal and legal representatives. The Company shall require and cause any
successor (whether direct or indirect by purchase, merger, consolidation or
otherwise) to all, substantially all, or a substantial part, of the business
and/or assets of the Company, by written agreement in form and substance
satisfactory to Indemnitee, expressly to assume and agree to perform this
Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be
required to perform if no such succession had taken place. This Agreement shall
continue in effect with respect to Claims relating to Indemnifiable Events
regardless of whether Indemnitee continues to serve as a director, officer,
employee, agent or fiduciary of the Company or of any other enterprise at the
Company's request.

     13.  Attorneys' Fees. In the event that any action is instituted by
Indemnitee under this Agreement or under any liability insurance policies
maintained by the Company to enforce or interpret any of the terms hereof or
thereof, Indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid all expenses incurred by
Indemnitee with respect to such action, regardless of whether Indemnitee is
ultimately successful in such action, and shall be entitled to the advancement
of expenses with respect to such action, unless, as a part of such action, a
court of competent jurisdiction over such action determines that each of the
material assertions made by Indemnitee as a basis for such action was not made
in good faith or was frivolous. In the event of an action instituted by or in
the name of the Company under this Agreement to enforce or interpret any of the
terms of this Agreement, Indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid all expenses
incurred by Indemnitee in defense of such action (including costs and expenses
incurred with respect to Indemnitee's counterclaims and cross-claims made in
such action), and shall be entitled to the advancement of expenses with respect
to such action, unless, as a part of


                                      -9-

<PAGE>   10

such action, a court having jurisdiction over such action determines that each
of Indemnitee's material defenses to such action was made in bad faith or was
frivolous.

     14.  Notice. All notices and other communications required or permitted
under this Agreement shall be in writing, shall be effective when given, and
shall in any event be deemed to be given (a) five (5) days after deposit with
the U.S. Postal Service or other applicable postal service, if delivered by
first class mail, postage prepaid, (b) upon delivery, if delivered by hand, (c)
one business day after the business day of deposit with Federal Express or
similar overnight courier with delivery charges prepaid, or (d) on the same day
as delivered by facsimile transmission if delivered during business hours or
shall be deemed to have been delivered on the next successive business day if
delivered via facsimile transmission after business hours. All notices delivered
by the U.S. Postal Service, or by courier service shall be addressed if to
Indemnitee, at the Indemnitee's address as set forth beneath Indemnitee's
signature to this Agreement and if to the Company at the address of its
principal corporate offices (attention: Chief Executive Officer) or at such
other address as such party may designate by ten days' advance written notice to
the other party hereto.

     15.  Consent to Jurisdiction. The Company and Indemnitee each hereby
irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Delaware
for all purposes in connection with any action or proceeding which arises out of
or relates to this Agreement and agree that any action instituted under this
Agreement shall be commenced, prosecuted and continued only in the Court of
Chancery of the State of Delaware in and for New Castle County, which shall be
the exclusive and only proper forum for adjudicating such a claim.

     16.  Severability. The provisions of this Agreement shall be severable in
the event that any of the provisions hereof (including any provision within a
single section, paragraph or sentence) are held by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid, void or otherwise unenforceable, and the remaining
provisions shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.
Furthermore, to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Agreement
(including, without limitation, each portion of this Agreement containing any
provision held to be invalid, void or otherwise unenforceable, that is not
itself invalid, void or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect
to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or
unenforceable.

     17.  Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and its provisions
construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, as
applied to contracts between Delaware residents, entered into and to be
performed entirely within the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflict
of laws principles thereof.

     18.  Subrogation. In the event of payment under this Agreement, the Company
shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of
recovery of Indemnitee who shall execute all documents required and shall do all
acts that may be necessary to secure such rights and to enable the Company
effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.


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<PAGE>   11

     19.  Amendment and Termination. No amendment, modification, termination,
waiver, or cancellation of this Agreement shall be effective unless it is in
writing signed by both of the parties hereto. No waiver of any of the provisions
of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other
provisions hereof (whether or not similar) nor shall such waiver constitute a
continuing waiver.

     20.  Integration and Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire
understanding between the parties hereto and supersedes and merges all previous
written and oral negotiations, commitments, understandings and agreements
relating to the subject matter hereof between the parties hereto.

     21.  No Construction as Employment Agreement. Nothing contained in this
Agreement shall be construed as giving Indemnitee any right to be retained in
the employ of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.



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                                      -11-

<PAGE>   12

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Indemnification
Agreement as of the date first above written.

                                        COSINE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
                                        a Delaware corporation

                                        By:
                                           -------------------------------------

                                        Name:
                                             -----------------------------------
                                        Address: COSINE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
                                                 3200 Bridge Parkway
                                                 Redwood City, CA 94065


AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED BY:



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Address:


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