<PAGE> 1
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 29, 2000
Registration No. 333-________
================================================================================
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
-----------------------------
FORM S-8
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
-----------------------------
BINDVIEW DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
TEXAS 76-0306721
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer
or organization) Identification No.)
5151 SAN FELIPE, 22ND FLOOR
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77056
(Address of Principal Executive Officer) (Zip Code)
</TABLE>
ENTEVO CORPORATION SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED 1997 STOCK PLAN
(AS AMENDED AND ASSUMED BY BINDVIEW DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION);
ENTEVO CORPORATION 1998 INDIAN STOCK OPTION PLAN
(AS AMENDED AND ASSUMED BY BINDVIEW DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION);
(Full title of the plans)
-----------------------------
SCOTT R. PLANTOWSKY
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
BINDVIEW DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
5151 SAN FELIPE, 22ND FLOOR
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77056
(Name and address of agent for service)
713/561-4000
(Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
With Copy to:
FULBRIGHT & JAWORSKI L.L.P.
1301 MCKINNEY, SUITE 5100
HOUSTON, TEXAS77010-3095
(713) 651-5151
ATTENTION: ROBERT F. GRAY, JR.
-----------------------------
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a
delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, check the following box. [X]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
====================================================================================================================================
TITLE OF SECURITIES PROPOSED MAXIMUM PROPOSED MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF
TO BE REGISTERED AMOUNT TO BE REGISTERED OFFERING PRICE PER SHARE(1) AGGREGATE OFFERING PRICE(1) REGISTRATION FEE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Common Stock, no par
value per share 231,914 shares(2) $38.25 $8,870,711 $2,342
====================================================================================================================================
</TABLE>
(1) Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee in
accordance with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, based on the
average of the high and low sale prices of such security on February 25,
2000, as reported by The Nadsaq Stock Market, Inc.
(2) Includes an indeterminable number of shares of Common Stock issuable as a
result of the anti-dilution provisions of such plans.
<PAGE> 2
PART II
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
ITEM 3. INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE.
The following documents are hereby incorporated by reference in this
Registration Statement:
1. Annual Report on Form 10-K of BindView Development Corporation, a
Texas corporation (the "Registrant"), for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1998, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") on
February 23, 1999;
2. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the fiscal
quarter ended March 31, 1999, filed with the Commission on May 17, 1999;
3. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the fiscal
quarter ended June 30, 1999, filed with the Commission on July 28, 1999;
4. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the fiscal
quarter ended September 30, 1999, filed with the Commission on November 15,
1999;
5. Current Report on Form 8-K of the Registrant, filed with the
Commission on February 22, 1999;
6. Current Report on Form 8-K of the Registrant, filed with the
Commission on March 16, 1999, as amended May 7, 1999;
7. Current Report on Form 8-K of the Registrant, filed with the
Commission on February 23, 2000; and
8. The description of the Registrant's Common Stock, no par value per
share, contained in the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of the Registrant
(Reg. No. 333-52883), originally filed with the Commission on May 15, 1998.
All documents filed by the Registrant pursuant to Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Exchange Act"), subsequent to the date of the filing hereof and prior to the
filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered
have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall
be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement and to
be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents.
ITEM 4. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL.
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
Article 2.02-1 of the Texas Business Corporation Act ("Article 2.02-1")
provides that any director or officer of a Texas corporation may be indemnified
against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses
actually incurred by him in connection with or in defending any action, suit or
proceeding in which he is a party by reason of his position. With respect to any
proceeding arising from actions taken in his official capacity as a director or
officer, he may be indemnified so long as it shall be determined that he
conducted himself in good faith and that he reasonably believed that his conduct
was not opposed to the corporation's best interests. In cases not
<PAGE> 3
concerning conduct in his official capacity as a director or officer, a director
or officer may be indemnified as long as he reasonably believed that his conduct
was not opposed to the corporation's best interests. In the case of any criminal
proceeding, such indemnification is mandatory. The Registrant's Bylaws provide
for indemnification of its present and former directors to the fullest extent
provided by Article 2.02-1. The Registrant currently maintains directors' and
officers' insurance to reimburse the Registrant in the event that
indemnification of a director or officer is required.
The Registrant's Bylaws further provide for indemnification of
directors and officers against reasonable expenses incurred in connection with
the defense of any such action, suit or proceeding in advance of the final
disposition of the proceeding.
The Registrant's Articles of Incorporation eliminate the liability of
directors for monetary damages for an act or omission committed in the
director's capacity as a director, except to the extent a director is found
liable for (i) a breach of such director's duty of loyalty to the Registrant or
its shareholders, (ii) an act or omission not in good faith that constitutes a
breach of duty of such director to the Registrant or an act or omission that
involves intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of the law, (iii) a
transaction from which such director received an improper benefit, whether or
not the benefit resulted from an action taken within the scope of the director's
office or (iv) an act or omission for which the liability of a director is
expressly provided by an applicable statute.
The Registrant's Articles of Incorporation further limit a director's
liability if the Texas Business Corporation Act, the Texas Miscellaneous
Corporation Laws Act or any other applicable Texas statute is hereafter amended
to authorize the further elimination or limitation of the liability of the
directors of the Registrant. If such applicable statute does hereafter eliminate
or limit a director's liability, then the liability of a director of the
Registrant shall be limited to the fullest extent permitted by the Texas
Business Corporation Act, the Texas Miscellaneous Corporation Laws Act and such
other applicable Texas statute, as so amended, and such limitation of liability
shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, the limitation on the liability of
a director of the Registrant provided by the Articles of Incorporation.
ITEM 7. EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED.
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. EXHIBITS.
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
4.1 - Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg.
No. 333-52883), filed with the Commission on May 15, 1998).
4.2 - Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-52883), filed with the Commission on
May 15, 1998).
4.3 - Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-52883), filed with the
Commission on May 15, 1998).
4.4 - Entevo Corporation Second Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Plan (as amended and assumed
by BindView Development Corporation).
4.5 - Entevo Corporation 1998 Indian Stock Option Plan (as amended and assumed by BindView
Development Corporation).
5.1 - Opinion of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
23.1 - Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Accountants.
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 4
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
23.2 - Consent of Kost, Forer and Gabbay, Certified Public Accountants (Israel), A Member of
Ernst and Young International.
23.3 - Consent of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1 to this Registration
Statement).
24.1 - Powers of Attorney (contained on page II-4).
</TABLE>
ITEM 9. UNDERTAKINGS.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
1. To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made,
a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act");
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising
after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the most recent
post-effective amendment hereof) which, individually or in the aggregate,
represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this Registration
Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of
securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not
exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of
the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus
filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum
aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee"
table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the
plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this Registration Statement or
any material change to such information in this Registration Statement;
Provided, however, that paragraphs (i) and (ii) do not apply
if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by
those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the Registrant
pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the "Exchange Act"), that are incorporated by reference in this
Registration Statement.
2. That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
3. To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of
the offering.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities
offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed
to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
<PAGE> 5
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its
counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court
of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by
the final adjudication of such issue.
<PAGE> 6
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in Houston, Texas on February 28, 2000.
BINDVIEW DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
/s/ RICHARD P. GARDNER
-------------------------------------
Richard P. Gardner
President and Chief Executive Officer
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each individual whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints each of Richard Gardner and Scott R.
Plantowsky his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in
any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective
amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to file the same and all
exhibits thereto, and all documents in connection therewith, with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, granting said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and
authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary
to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorney-in-fact and agent or his or their substitute or substitutes, may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Signature Title Date
- --------- ----- ----
<S> <C> <C>
/s/ RICHARD P. GARDNER President and Chief Executive Officer February 28, 2000
- ---------------------------------------- and Director
Richard P. Gardner (Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ ERIC J. PULASKI Chairman of the Board February 28, 2000
- ----------------------------------------
Eric J. Pulaski
/s/ SCOTT R. PLANTOWSKY Director, Vice President February 28, 2000
- ---------------------------------------- and Chief Financial Officer
Scott R. Plantowsky (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Director February 28, 2000
- ----------------------------------------
Peter L. Bloom
Director February 28, 2000
- ----------------------------------------
John J. Moores
/s/ LELAND PUTTERMAN Director February 28, 2000
- ----------------------------------------
Leland Putterman
Director February 28, 2000
- ----------------------------------------
Richard A. Hosley II
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 7
EXHIBIT INDEX
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Exhibit
Number Description
- ------- -----------
<S> <C>
4.1 - Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg.
No. 333-52883), filed with the Commission on May 15, 1998).
4.2 - Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's
Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-52883), filed with the Commission on
May 15, 1998).
4.3 - Form of Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the
Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-52883), filed with the
Commission on May 15, 1998).
4.4 - Entevo Corporation Second Amended and Restated 1997 Stock Plan (as amended and assumed
by BindView Development Corporation).
4.5 - Entevo Corporation 1998 Indian Stock Option Plan (as amended and assumed by BindView
Development Corporation).
5.1 - Opinion of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
23.1 - Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Accountants.
23.2 - Consent of Kost, Forer and Gabbay, Certified Public Accountants (Israel), A Member of
Ernst and Young International.
23.3 - Consent of Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1 to this Registration
Statement).
24.1 - Powers of Attorney (contained on page II-4).
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 4.4
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
1. Purposes of the Plan. The purposes of this Stock Plan are to
attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of substantial
responsibility, to provide additional incentive to Employees, Directors and
Consultants and to promote the success of the Company's business. Options
granted under the Plan may be Incentive Stock Options or Nonstatutory Stock
Options, as determined by the Administrator at the time of grant. Stock Purchase
Rights may also be granted under the Plan.
2. Definitions. As used herein, the following definitions shall
apply:
(a) "Administrator" means the Board or any of its Committees as
shall be administering the Plan in accordance with Section 4 hereof.
(b) "Applicable Laws" means the requirements relating to the
administration of stock option plans under U.S. state corporate laws, U.S.
federal and state securities laws, the Code, any stock exchange or quotation
system on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and the applicable laws of
any foreign country or jurisdiction where Options or Stock Purchase Rights are
granted under the Plan.
(c) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
(d) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(e) "Committee" means a committee of Directors appointed by the
Board in accordance with Section 4 hereof.
(f) "Common Stock" means the Common Stock of the Company.
(g) "Company" means Querisoft, Inc., a Georgia corporation.
(h) "Consultant" means any person who is engaged by the Company
or any Parent or Subsidiary to render consulting or advisory services and is
compensated for such services.
(i) "Director" means a member of the Board of Directors of the
Company.
(j) "Employee" means any person, including Officers and
Directors, employed by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company. A
Service Provider shall not cease to be an Employee in the case of (i) any leave
of absence approved by the Company or (ii) transfers between locations of the
Company or between the Company, its Parent, any Subsidiary, or any successor.
For purposes of Incentive Stock Options, no such leave may exceed ninety days,
unless reemployment upon expiration of such leave is guaranteed by statute or
contract. If reemployment upon expiration of a leave of absence approved by the
Company is not so guaranteed, on the 181st day of such leave any Incentive Stock
Option held by the Optionee shall cease to be treated as an
Page 1
<PAGE> 2
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
Incentive Stock Option and shall be treated for tax purposes as a Nonstatutory
Stock Option. Neither service as a Director nor payment of a director's fee by
the Company shall be sufficient to constitute "employment" by the Company.
(k) "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended.
(l) "Fair Market Value" means, as of any date, the value of
Common Stock determined as follows:
(i) If the Common Stock is listed on any established stock
exchange or a national market system, including without limitation the Nasdaq
National Market or The Nasdaq SmallCap Market of The Nasdaq Stock Market, its
Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price for such stock (or the
closing bid, if no sales were reported) as quoted on such exchange or system for
the last market trading day prior to the time of determination, as reported in
The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems
reliable;
(ii) If the Common Stock is regularly quoted by a
recognized securities dealer but selling prices are not reported, its Fair
Market Value shall be the mean between the high bid and low asked prices for the
Common Stock on the last market trading day prior to the day of determination;
or
(iii) In the absence of an established market for the
Common Stock, the Fair Market Value thereof shall be determined in good faith by
the Administrator.
(m) "Incentive Stock Option" means an Option intended to
qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Code.
(n) "Nonstatutory Stock Option" means an Option not intended to
qualify as an Incentive Stock Option.
(o) "Officer" means a person who is an officer of the Company
within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
(p) "Option" means a stock option granted pursuant to the Plan.
(q) "Option Agreement" means an agreement between the Company
and an Optionee evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Option
grant. The Option Agreement is subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.
(r) "Option Exchange Program" means a program whereby
outstanding Options are exchanged for Options with a lower exercise price.
Page 2
<PAGE> 3
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
(s) "Optioned Stock" means the Common Stock subject to an
Option or a Stock Purchase Right.
(t) "Optionee" means the holder of an outstanding Option or
Stock Purchase Right granted under the Plan.
(u) "Parent" means a "parent corporation," whether now or
hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code.
(v) "Plan" means this 1997 Stock Plan.
(w) "Restricted Stock" means shares of Common Stock acquired
pursuant to a grant of a Stock Purchase Right under Section 11 below.
(x) "Section 16(b)" means Section 16(b) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(y) "Service Provider" means an Employee, Director or
Consultant.
(z) "Share" means a share of the Common Stock, as adjusted in
accordance with Section 12 below.
(aa) "Stock Purchase Right" means a right to purchase Common
Stock pursuant to Section 11 below.
(bb) "Subsidiary" means a "subsidiary corporation," whether now
or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.
3. Stock Subject to the Plan. Subject to the provisions of Section 12
of the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be subject to
option and sold under the Plan is 3,315,989 Shares. The Shares may be authorized
but unissued, or reacquired Common Stock.
If an Option or Stock Purchase Right expires or becomes
unexercisable without having been exercised in full, or is surrendered pursuant
to an Option Exchange Program, the unpurchased Shares which were subject thereto
shall become available for future grant or sale under the Plan (unless the Plan
has terminated). However, Shares that have actually been issued under the Plan,
upon exercise of either an Option or Stock Purchase Right, shall not be returned
to the Plan and shall not become available for future distribution under the
Plan, except that if Shares of Restricted Stock are repurchased by the Company
at their original purchase price, such Shares shall become available for future
grant under the Plan.
Page 3
<PAGE> 4
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
4. Administration of the Plan.
(a) The Plan shall be administered by the Board or a Committee
appointed by the Board, which Committee shall be constituted to comply with
Applicable Laws.
(b) Powers of the Administrator. Subject to the provisions of
the Plan and, in the case of a Committee, the specific duties delegated by the
Board to such Committee, and subject to the approval of any relevant
authorities, the Administrator shall have the authority in its discretion:
(i) to determine the Fair Market Value;
(ii) to select the Service Providers to whom Options and
Stock Purchase Rights may from time to time be granted hereunder;
(iii) to determine the number of Shares to be covered by
each such award granted hereunder;
(iv) to approve forms of agreement for use under the Plan;
(v) to determine the terms and conditions, of any Option or
Stock Purchase Right granted hereunder. Such terms and conditions include, but
are not limited to, the exercise price, the time or times when Options or Stock
Purchase Rights may be exercised (which may be based on performance criteria),
any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions, and any
restriction or limitation regarding any Option or Stock Purchase Right or the
Common Stock relating thereto, based in each case on such factors as the
Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine;
(vi) to determine whether and under what circumstances an
Option may be settled in cash under subsection 9(e) instead of Common Stock;
(vii) to reduce the exercise price of any Option to the
then current Fair Market Value if the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock
covered by such Option has declined since the date the Option was granted;
(viii) to initiate an Option Exchange Program;
(ix) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations
relating to the Plan, including rules and regulations relating to sub-plans
established for the purpose of qualifying for preferred tax treatment under
foreign tax laws;
(x) to allow Optionees to satisfy withholding tax
obligations by electing to have the Company withhold from the Shares to be
issued upon exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase Right that number of Shares
having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount required to be
Page 4
<PAGE> 5
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
withheld. The Fair Market Value of the Shares to be withheld shall be determined
on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined. All
elections by Optionees to have Shares withheld for this purpose shall be made in
such form and under such conditions as the Administrator may deem necessary or
advisable; and
(xi) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and
awards granted pursuant to the Plan.
(c) Effect of Administrator's Decision. All decisions,
determinations and interpretations of the Administrator shall be final and
binding on all Optionees.
5. Eligibility.
(a) Nonstatutory Stock Options and Stock Purchase Rights may be
granted to Service Providers. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to
Employees.
(b) Each Option shall be designated in the Option Agreement as
either an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonstatutory Stock Option. However,
notwithstanding such designation, to the extent that the aggregate Fair Market
Value of the Shares with respect to which Incentive Stock Options are
exercisable for the first time by the Optionee during any calendar year (under
all plans of the Company and any Parent or Subsidiary) exceeds $100,000, such
Options shall be treated as Nonstatutory Stock Options. For purposes of this
Section 5(b), Incentive Stock Options shall be taken into account in the order
in which they were granted. The Fair Market Value of the Shares shall be
determined as of the time the Option with respect to such Shares is granted.
(c) Neither the Plan nor any Option or Stock Purchase Right
shall confer upon any Optionee any right with respect to continuing the
Optionee's relationship as a Service Provider with the Company, nor shall it
interfere in any way with his or her right or the Company's right to terminate
such relationship at any time, with or without cause.
6. Term of Plan. The Plan shall become effective upon its
adoption by the Board. It shall continue in effect for a term of ten (10) years
unless sooner terminated under Section 14 of the Plan.
7. Term of Option. The term of each Option shall be stated in the
Option Agreement; provided, however, that the term shall be no more than ten
(10) years from the date of grant thereof. In the case of an Incentive Stock
Option granted to an Optionee who, at the time the Option is granted, owns stock
representing more than ten percent (10%) of the voting power of all classes of
stock of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, the term of the Option shall
be five (5) years from the date of grant or such shorter term as may be provided
in the Option Agreement.
8. Option Exercise Price and Consideration.
Page 5
<PAGE> 6
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
(a) The per share exercise price for the Shares to be issued
upon exercise of an Option shall be such price as is determined by the
Administrator, but shall be subject to the following:
(i) In the case of an Incentive Stock Option
(A) granted to an Employee who, at the
time of grant of such Option, owns stock representing more than ten percent
(10%) of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Parent
or Subsidiary, the exercise price shall be no less than 110% of the Fair Market
Value per Share on the date of grant.
(B) granted to any other Employee, the
per Share exercise price shall be no less than 100% of the Fair Market Value per
Share on the date of grant.
(ii) In the case of a Nonstatutory Stock Option
(A) granted to a Service Provider who,
at the time of grant of such Option, owns stock representing more than ten
percent (10%) of the voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any
Parent or Subsidiary, the exercise price shall be no less than 110% of the Fair
Market Value per Share on the date of the grant.
(B) granted to any other Service
Provider, the per Share exercise price shall be no less than 85% of the Fair
Market Value per Share on the date of grant.
(iii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options may be
granted with a per Share exercise price other than as required above pursuant to
a merger or other corporate transaction.
(b) The consideration to be paid for the Shares to be issued
upon exercise of an Option, including the method of payment, shall be determined
by the Administrator (and, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option, shall be
determined at the time of grant). Such consideration may consist of (1) cash,
(2) check, (3) promissory note, (4) other Shares which (x) in the case of Shares
acquired upon exercise of an Option, have been owned by the Optionee for more
than six months on the date of surrender, and (y) have a Fair Market Value on
the date of surrender equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Shares as to
which such Option shall be exercised, (5) consideration received by the Company
under a cashless exercise program implemented by the Company in connection with
the Plan, or (6) any combination of the foregoing methods of payment. In making
its determination as to the type of consideration to accept, the Administrator
shall consider if acceptance of such consideration may be reasonably expected to
benefit the Company.
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<PAGE> 7
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
9. Exercise of Option.
(a) Procedure for Exercise; Rights as a Shareholder. Any Option
granted hereunder shall be exercisable according to the terms hereof at such
times and under such conditions as determined by the Administrator and set forth
in the Option Agreement, but in no case at a rate of less than 20% per year over
five (5) years from the date the Option is granted. Unless the Administrator
provides otherwise, vesting of Options granted hereunder shall be tolled during
any unpaid leave of absence. An Option may not be exercised for a fraction of a
Share.
An Option shall be deemed exercised when the Company
receives: (i) written or electronic notice of exercise (in accordance with the
Option Agreement) from the person entitled to exercise the Option, and (ii) full
payment for the Shares with respect to which the Option is exercised. Full
payment may consist of any consideration and method of payment authorized by the
Administrator and permitted by the Option Agreement and the Plan. Shares issued
upon exercise of an Option shall be issued in the name of the Optionee or, if
requested by the Optionee, in the name of the Optionee and his or her spouse.
Until the Shares are issued (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books
of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company), no right
to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a shareholder shall exist
with respect to the Shares, notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. The
Company shall issue (or cause to be issued) such Shares promptly after the
Option is exercised. No adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right
for which the record date is prior to the date the Shares are issued, except as
provided in Section 12 of the Plan.
Exercise of an Option in any manner shall result in a
decrease in the number of Shares thereafter available, both for purposes of the
Plan and for sale under the Option, by the number of Shares as to which the
Option is exercised.
(b) Termination of Relationship as a Service Provider. If an
Optionee ceases to be a Service Provider, such Optionee may exercise his or her
Option within such period of time as is specified in the Option Agreement (of at
least thirty (30) days) to the extent that the Option is vested on the date of
termination (but in no event later than the expiration of the term of the Option
as set forth in the Option Agreement). To the extent that the Optionee is not
entitled to exercise the Option on the date of such termination, or if the
Optionee does not exercise such Option to the extent so entitled within the time
specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the Shares covered by such
Option shall revert to the Plan.
(c) Disability of Optionee. If an Optionee ceases to be a
Service Provider as a result of Optionee's disability, the Optionee may within
twelve (12) months from the date of such termination (but in no event later than
the expiration date of the term of such Option as set forth in the Option
Agreement), exercise an Option to the extent otherwise entitled to exercise it
at the date of such termination. If such disability is not a "disability" as
such term is defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code, in the case of an
Incentive Stock Option such Incentive Stock Option shall
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<PAGE> 8
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
automatically cease to be treated as an Incentive Stock Option and shall be
treated for tax purposes as a Nonstatutory Stock Option on the day three months
and one day following such termination. To the extent that the Optionee is not
entitled to exercise the Option on the date of termination, or if the Optionee
does not exercise such Option to the extent so entitled within the time
specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the Shares covered by such
Option shall revert to the Plan.
(d) Death of Optionee. If an Optionee dies while a Service
Provider, the Option may be exercised at any time within twelve (12) months
following the date of death (but in no event later than the expiration of the
term of such Option as set forth in the Notice of Grant) to the extent vested on
the date of death. If, at the time of death, the Optionee is not vested as to
the entire Option, the Shares covered by the unvested portion of the Option
shall revert to the Plan. The Option may be exercised by the executor or
administrator of the Optionee's estate or, if none, by the person(s) entitled to
exercise the Option under the Optionee's will or the laws of descent or
distribution. If the Option is not so exercised within the time specified
herein, the Option shall terminate, and the Shares covered by such Option shall
revert to the Plan.
(e) Buyout Provisions. The Administrator may at any time offer
to buy out for a payment in cash or Shares, an Option previously granted, based
on such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall establish and
communicate to the Optionee at the time that such offer is made.
10. Non-Transferability of Options and Stock Purchase Rights.
Options and Stock Purchase Rights may not be sold, pledged, assigned,
hypothecated, transferred, or disposed of in any manner other than by will or by
the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised, during the lifetime of
the Optionee, only by the Optionee.
11. Stock Purchase Rights.
(a) Rights to Purchase. Stock Purchase Rights may be issued
either alone, in addition to, or in tandem with other awards granted under the
Plan and/or cash awards made outside of the Plan. After the Administrator
determines that it will offer Stock Purchase Rights under the Plan, it shall
advise the offeree in writing or electronically of the terms, conditions and
restrictions related to the offer, including the number of Shares that such
person shall be entitled to purchase, the price to be paid, and the time within
which such person must accept such offer. The terms of the offer shall comply in
all respects with applicable state laws. The offer shall be accepted by
execution of a Restricted Stock purchase agreement in the form determined by the
Administrator.
(b) Repurchase Option. Unless the Administrator determines
otherwise, the Restricted Stock purchase agreement shall grant the Company a
repurchase option exercisable upon the voluntary or involuntary termination of
the purchaser's service with the Company for any reason (including death or
disability). The purchase price for Shares repurchased pursuant to the
Restricted Stock purchase agreement shall be the original price paid by the
purchaser and may be paid by cancellation of any indebtedness of the purchaser
to the Company. The repurchase option shall
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<PAGE> 9
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
lapse at such rate as the Administrator may determine, but in no case at a rate
of less than 20% per year over five years from the date of purchase.
(c) Other Provisions. The Restricted Stock purchase agreement
shall contain such other terms, provisions and conditions not inconsistent with
the Plan as may be determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion.
(d) Rights as a Shareholder. Once the Stock Purchase Right is
exercised, the purchaser shall have rights equivalent to those of a shareholder
and shall be a shareholder when his or her purchase is entered upon the records
of the duly authorized transfer agent of the Company. No adjustment shall be
made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the
date the Stock Purchase Right is exercised, except as provided in Section 12 of
the Plan.
12. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization, Merger or Asset
Sale.
(a) Changes in Capitalization. Subject to any required action
by the shareholders of the Company, the number of shares of Common Stock covered
by each outstanding Option or Stock Purchase Right, and the number of shares of
Common Stock which have been authorized for issuance under the Plan but as to
which no Options or Stock Purchase Rights have yet been granted or which have
been returned to the Plan upon cancellation or expiration of an Option or Stock
Purchase Right, as well as the price per share of Common Stock covered by each
such outstanding Option or Stock Purchase Right, shall be proportionately
adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common
Stock resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend,
combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, or any other increase or
decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock effected without receipt
of consideration by the Company. The conversion of any convertible securities of
the Company shall not be deemed to have been "effected without receipt of
consideration." Such adjustment shall be made by the Board, whose determination
in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as expressly
provided herein, no issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or
securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall affect, and no
adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or price
of shares of Common Stock subject to an Option or Stock Purchase Right.
(b) Dissolution or Liquidation. In the event of the proposed
dissolution or liquidation of the Company, the Administrator shall notify the
Optionee at least fifteen (15) days prior to such proposed action. To the extent
it has not been previously exercised, the Option or Stock Purchase Right shall
terminate immediately prior to the consummation of such proposed action.
(c) Merger or Asset Sale. In the event of a merger of the
Company with or into another corporation, or the sale of substantially all of
the assets of the Company, each outstanding Option and Stock Purchase Right
shall be assumed or an equivalent option or right substituted by the
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<PAGE> 10
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
successor corporation or a Parent or Subsidiary of the successor corporation. In
the event that the successor corporation refuses to assume or substitute for the
Option or Stock Purchase Right, the Optionee shall fully vest in and have the
right to exercise the Option or Stock Purchase Right as to all of the Optioned
Stock, including Shares as to which it would not otherwise be vested or
exercisable. If an Option or Stock Purchase Right becomes fully vested and
exercisable in lieu of assumption or substitution in the event of a merger or
sale of assets, the Administrator shall notify the Optionee in writing or
electronically that the Option or Stock Purchase Right shall be fully
exercisable for a period of fifteen (15) days from the date of such notice, and
the Option or Stock Purchase Right shall terminate upon the expiration of such
period. For the purposes of this paragraph, the Option or Stock Purchase Right
shall be considered assumed if, following the merger or sale of assets, the
option or right confers the right to purchase or receive, for each Share of
Optioned Stock subject to the Option or Stock Purchase Right immediately prior
to the merger or sale of assets, the consideration (whether stock, cash, or
other securities or property) received in the merger or sale of assets by
holders of Common Stock for each Share held on the effective date of the
transaction (and if holders were offered a choice of consideration, the type of
consideration chosen by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares);
provided, however, that if such consideration received in the merger or sale of
assets is not solely common stock of the successor corporation or its Parent,
the Administrator may, with the consent of the successor corporation, provide
for the consideration to be received upon the exercise of the Option or Stock
Purchase Right, for each Share of Optioned Stock subject to the Option or Stock
Purchase Right, to be solely common stock of the successor corporation or its
Parent equal in fair market value to the per share consideration received by
holders of Common Stock in the merger or sale of assets.
13. Time of Granting Options and Stock Purchase Rights. The date of
grant of an Option or Stock Purchase Right shall, for all purposes, be the date
on which the Administrator makes the determination granting such Option or Stock
Purchase Right, or such other date as is determined by the Administrator. Notice
of the determination shall be given to each Employee or Consultant to whom an
Option or Stock Purchase Right is so granted within a reasonable time after the
date of such grant.
14. Amendment and Termination of the Plan.
(a) Amendment and Termination. The Board may at any time
amend, alter, suspend or terminate the Plan.
(b) Shareholder Approval. The Board shall obtain
shareholder approval of any Plan amendment to the extent necessary and desirable
to comply with Applicable Laws.
(c) Effect of Amendment or Termination. No amendment,
alteration, suspension or termination of the Plan shall impair the rights of any
Optionee, unless mutually agreed otherwise between the Optionee and the
Administrator, which agreement must be in writing and signed by the Optionee and
the Company. Termination of the Plan shall not affect the Administrator's
ability to
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<PAGE> 11
ENTEVO CORPORATION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
1997 STOCK PLAN
MAY 22, 1998
exercise the powers granted to it hereunder with respect to Options granted
under the Plan prior to the date of such termination.
15. Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares.
(a) Legal Compliance. Shares shall not be issued pursuant to
the exercise of an Option unless the exercise of such Option and the issuance
and delivery of such Shares shall comply with Applicable Laws and shall be
further subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such
compliance.
(b) Investment Representations. As a condition to the exercise
of an Option, the Administrator may require the person exercising such Option to
represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the Shares are being
purchased only for investment and without any present intention to sell or
distribute such Shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a
representation is required.
16. Inability to Obtain Authority. The inability of the Company to
obtain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority
is deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and
sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in
respect of the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite
authority shall not have been obtained.
17. Reservation of Shares. The Company, during the term of this
Plan, shall at all times reserve and keep available such number of Shares as
shall be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan.
18. Shareholder Approval. The Plan shall be subject to approval by
the shareholders of the Company within twelve (12) months after the date the
Plan is adopted. Such shareholder approval shall be obtained in the degree and
manner required under Applicable Laws.
19. Information to Optionees and Purchasers. The Company shall
provide to each Optionee and to each individual who acquires Shares pursuant to
the Plan, not less frequently than annually during the period such Optionee or
purchaser has one or more Options or Stock Purchase Rights outstanding, and, in
the case of an individual who acquires Shares pursuant to the Plan, during the
period such individual owns such Shares, copies of annual financial statements.
The Company shall not be required to provide such statements to key employees
whose duties in connection with the Company assure their access to equivalent
information.
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<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 4.5
ENTEVO CORPORATION
1998 INDIAN STOCK OPTION PLAN
1. Purposes of the Plan. The purposes of this 1998 Indian Stock Option
Plan are to attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of
substantial responsibility, to provide additional incentive to Service Providers
and to promote the success of the Company's business.
2. Definitions. As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:
(a) "Administrator" means the Board or any of its Committees as
shall be administering the Plan, in accordance with Section 4 hereof.
(b) "Applicable Laws" means the requirements relating to the
administration of stock option plans under U.S. state corporate laws, U.S.
federal and state securities laws, the Code, any stock exchange or quotation
system on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and the applicable laws of
any foreign country or jurisdiction where Options are granted under the Plan.
(c) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
(d) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(e) "Committee" means a committee of Directors appointed by the
Board in accordance with Section 4 hereof.
(f) "Common Stock" means the Common Stock of the Company.
(g) "Company" means Entevo Corporation, a Georgia corporation.
(h) "Consultant" means any person who is engaged by the Company
or any Parent or Subsidiary to render consulting or advisory services to such
entity.
(i) "Director" means a member of the Board of Directors of the
Company or any Parent or Subsidiary.
(j) "Employee" means any person, including Officers and
Directors, employed by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary. A Service
Provider shall not cease to be an Employee in the case of (i) any leave of
absence approved by the Company or (ii) transfers between locations of the
Company or between the Company, its Parent, any Subsidiary, or any successor.
Neither service as a Director nor payment of a director's fee by the Company or
any Parent or Subsidiary shall be sufficient to constitute "employment" by the
Company or any Parent or Subsidiary.
(k) "Fair Market Value" means, as of any date, the value of
Common Stock determined as follows:
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<PAGE> 2
(i) If the Common Stock is listed on any established stock
exchange or a national market system, including without limitation the Nasdaq
National Market or The Nasdaq SmallCap Market of The Nasdaq Stock Market, its
Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price for such stock (or the
closing bid, if no sales were reported) as quoted on such exchange or system for
the last market trading day prior to the time of determination, as reported in
The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems
reliable;
(ii) If the Common Stock is regularly quoted by a
recognized securities dealer but selling prices are not reported, its Fair
Market Value shall be the mean between the high bid and low asked prices for the
Common Stock on the last market trading day prior to the day of determination,
or;
(iii) In the absence of an established market for the
Common Stock, the Fair Market Value thereof shall be determined in good faith by
the Administrator.
(l) "Option" means a stock option covering Common Stock granted
pursuant to the Plan.
(m) "Option Agreement" means a written agreement between the
Company and an Optionee evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual
Option grant. The Option Agreement is subject to the terms and conditions of the
Plan.
(n) "Option Exchange Program" means a program whereby outstanding
Options are exchanged for Options with a lower exercise price.
(o) "Optioned Stock" means the Common Stock subject to an Option.
(p) "Optionee" means the holder of an outstanding Option granted
under the Plan.
(q) "Parent" means a parent corporation, whether now or hereafter
existing, of the Company.
(r) "Plan" means this 1998 Indian Stock Option Plan.
(s) "Service Provider" means an Employee, Director or Consultant.
(t) "Share" means a share of Common Stock, as adjusted in
accordance with Section 11 below.
(u) "Subsidiary" means a subsidiary corporation, whether now or
hereafter existing, of the Company.
3. Stock Subject to the Plan. Subject to the provisions of Section 11 of
the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be subject to option
and sold under the Plan is 350,000 Shares. The Shares may be authorized, but
unissued, or reacquired Common Stock.
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<PAGE> 3
If an Option expires or becomes unexercisable without having been
exercised in full, or is surrendered pursuant to an Option Exchange Program, the
unpurchased Shares which were subject thereto shall become available for future
grant or sale under the Plan (unless the Plan has terminated); provided,
however, that Shares that have actually been issued under the Plan shall not be
returned to the Plan and shall not become available for future distribution
under the Plan.
4. Administration of the Plan.
(a) Procedure. The Plan shall be administered by the Board or a
Committee appointed by the Board, which Committee shall be constituted to comply
with Applicable Laws.
(b) Powers of the Administrator. Subject to the provisions of the
Plan and, in the case of a Committee, the specific duties delegated by the Board
to such Committee, and subject to the approval of any relevant authorities, the
Administrator shall have the authority, in its discretion:
(i) to determine the Fair Market Value;
(ii) to select the Service Providers to whom Options may
from time to time be granted hereunder;
(iii) to determine the number of Shares to be covered by
each such award granted hereunder;
(iv) to approve forms of agreement for use under the Plan;
(v) to determine the terms and conditions of any Option
granted hereunder;
(vi) to determine whether and under what circumstances an
Option may be settled in cash under subsection 9(e) instead of Common Stock;
(vii) to reduce the exercise price of any Option to the
then current Fair Market Value, if the Fair Market Value has declined since the
date the Option was granted;
(viii) to institute an Option Exchange Program;
(ix) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations
relating to the Plan, including rules and regulations relating to sub-plans
established for the purpose of qualifying for preferred tax treatment under
foreign tax laws; and
(ix) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and
awards granted pursuant to the Plan.
(c) Effect of Administrator's Decision. All decisions,
determinations and interpretations of the Administrator shall be final and
binding on all Optionees.
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<PAGE> 4
5. Eligibility.
(a) Options may be granted to Service Providers.
(b) The Plan shall not confer upon any Optionee any right with
respect to continuing the Optionee's relationship as a Service Provider with the
Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, nor shall it interfere in any way with his
or her right or the Company's right to terminate such relationship at any time,
with or without cause.
6. Term of Plan. The Plan shall become effective upon its adoption by
the Board. It shall continue in effect for a term of ten (10) years unless
sooner terminated under Section 13 of the Plan.
7. Term of Option. The term of each Option shall be stated in the Option
Agreement.
8. Option Exercise Price and Consideration.
(a) The per share exercise price for the Shares to be issued
pursuant to exercise of an Option shall be such price as is determined by the
Administrator at the time the Option is granted.
(b) The consideration for the Shares to be issued upon exercise
of an Option shall be (i) cash, to the extent permitted under Reserve Bank of
India foreign exchange regulations, or (ii) following the initial public
offering of the Common Stock, consideration received by the Company under a
cashless exercise program, as described in Exhibit A hereto.
9. Exercise of Option.
(a) Procedure for Exercise; Rights as a Shareholder. Any Option
granted hereunder shall be exercisable according to the terms of the Plan and at
such times and under such conditions as determined by the Administrator and set
forth in the Option Agreement. An Option may not be exercised for a fraction of
a Share.
An Option shall be deemed exercised when the Company
receives written notice of exercise (in accordance with the Option Agreement)
from the person entitled to exercise the Option. Shares issued upon exercise of
an Option shall be issued in the name of the Optionee or, if requested by the
Optionee, in the name of the Optionee and his or her spouse. Until the Shares
are issued (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the books of the Company or
of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company), no right to vote or receive
dividends or any other rights as a shareholder shall exist with respect to the
Shares, notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. The Company shall issue (or
cause to be issued) such Shares promptly after the Option is exercised. No
adjustment will be made for a dividend or other right for which the record date
is prior to the date the Shares are issued, except as provided in Section 11 of
the Plan.
Exercise of an Option in any manner shall result in a
decrease in the number of Shares thereafter available, both for purposes of the
Plan and for sale under the Option, by the number of Shares as to which the
Option is exercised.
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<PAGE> 5
(b) Termination of Relationship as a Service Provider. If an
Optionee ceases to be a Service Provider, other than upon the Optionee's death
or Disability, the Optionee may exercise his or her Option within such period of
time (of at least thirty (30) days) as is specified in the Option Agreement to
the extent that the Option is vested on the date of termination (but in no event
later than the expiration of the term of such Option as set forth in the Option
Agreement). In the absence of a specified time in the Option Agreement, the
Option shall remain exercisable for three (3) months following the Optionee's
termination. If, on the date of termination, the Optionee is not vested as to
his or her entire Option, the Shares covered by the unvested portion of the
Option shall revert to the Plan. If, after termination, the Optionee does not
exercise his or her Option within the time specified by the Administrator, the
Option shall terminate, and the Shares covered by such Option shall revert to
the Plan.
(c) Disability of Optionee. If an Optionee ceases to be a Service
Provider as a result of the Optionee's disability, the Optionee may exercise his
or her Option within such period of time as is specified in the Option Agreement
(of at least six (6) months) to the extent the Option is vested on the date of
disability, but in no event later than the expiration date of the term of such
Option as set forth in the Option Agreement. In the absence of a specified time
in the Option Agreement, the Option shall remain exercisable for twelve (12)
months following the Optionee's disability. If, on the date of disability, the
Optionee is not vested as to the entire Option, the Shares covered by the
unvested portion of the Option shall revert to the Plan. If, after termination,
the Option is not exercised within the time specified herein, the Option shall
terminate, and the Shares covered by such Option shall revert to the Plan.
(d) Death of Optionee. If an Optionee dies while a Service
Provider, the Option may be exercised within such period of time as is specified
in the Option Agreement (of at least six (6) months) to the extent that the
Option is vested on the date of death (but in no event later than the expiration
of the term of such Option as set forth in the Option Agreement) by the
Optionee's estate or by a person who acquires the right to exercise the Option
by bequest or inheritance. In the absence of a specified time in the Option
Agreement, the Option shall remain exercisable for twelve (12) months following
the Optionee's death. If, at the time of death, the Optionee is not vested as to
the entire Option, the Shares covered by the unvested portion of the Option
shall revert to the Plan. If the Option is not so exercised within the time
specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the Shares covered by such
Option shall revert to the Plan.
(e) Buyout Provisions. The Administrator may at any time offer to
buy out for a payment in cash or Shares, an Option previously granted, based on
such terms and conditions as the Administrator shall establish and communicate
to the Optionee at the time that such offer is made.
10. Non-Transferability of Options. Options may not be sold, pledged,
assigned, hypothecated, transferred, or disposed of in any manner other than by
will or by the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised, during the
lifetime of the Optionee, only by the Optionee.
11. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization or Merger.
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<PAGE> 6
(a) Changes in Capitalization. Subject to any required action by
the shareholders of the Company, the number of shares of Common Stock covered by
each outstanding Option, and the number of shares of Common Stock which have
been authorized for issuance under the Plan but as to which no Options have yet
been granted or which have been returned to the Plan upon cancellation or
expiration of an Option, as well as the price per share of Common Stock covered
by each such outstanding Option, shall be proportionately adjusted for any
increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock resulting
from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or
reclassification of the Common Stock, or any other increase or decrease in the
number of issued shares of Common Stock effected without receipt of
consideration by the Company; provided, however, that conversion of any
convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been "effected
without receipt of consideration." Such adjustment shall be made by the
Administrator, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and
conclusive. Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the Company of
shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of
any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with
respect to, the number or price of shares of Common Stock subject to an Option.
(b) Dissolution or Liquidation. In the event of the proposed
dissolution or liquidation of the Company, the Administrator shall notify each
Optionee as soon as practicable prior to the effective date of such proposed
transaction. The Administrator in its discretion may provide for an Optionee to
have the right to exercise his or her Option until fifteen (15) days prior to
such transaction as to all of the Optioned Stock covered thereby, including
Shares as to which the Option would not otherwise be exercisable. To the extent
it has not been previously exercised, an Option will terminate immediately prior
to the consummation of such proposed action.
(c) Merger or Asset Sale. In the event of a merger of the Company
with or into another corporation, or the sale of substantially all of the assets
of the Company, each outstanding Option shall be assumed or an equivalent option
substituted by the successor corporation or a Parent or Subsidiary of the
successor corporation. In the event that the successor corporation refuses to
assume or substitute for the Option, the Optionee shall fully vest in and have
the right to exercise the Option as to all of the Optioned Stock, including
Shares as to which it would not otherwise be vested or exercisable. If an Option
becomes fully vested and exercisable in lieu of assumption or substitution in
the event of a merger or sale of assets, the Administrator shall notify the
Optionee in writing that the Option shall be fully exercisable for a period of
fifteen (15) days from the date of such notice, and the Option shall terminate
upon the expiration of such period. For the purposes of this paragraph, the
Option shall be considered assumed if, following the merger or sale of assets,
the option confers the right to purchase or receive, for each Share of Optioned
Stock subject to the Option immediately prior to the merger or sale of assets,
the consideration (whether stock, cash, or other securities or property)
received in the merger or sale of assets by holders of Common Stock for each
Share held on the effective date of the transaction (and if holders were offered
a choice of consideration, the type of consideration chosen by the holders of a
majority of the outstanding Shares); provided, however, that if such
consideration received in the merger or sale of assets is not solely common
stock of the successor corporation or its Parent, the Administrator may, with
the consent of the successor corporation, provide for the consideration to be
received upon the exercise of the Option, for each Share of Optioned Stock
subject to the Option, to be solely common stock of
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<PAGE> 7
the successor corporation or its Parent equal in fair market value to the per
share consideration received by holders of Common Stock in the merger or sale of
assets.
12. Date of Grant. The date of grant of an Option shall, for all
purposes, be the date on which the Administrator makes the determination
granting such Option, or such other date as is determined by the Board. Notice
of the determination shall be given to each Service Provider to whom an Option
is so granted within a reasonable time after the date of such grant.
13. Amendment and Termination of the Plan.
(a) Amendment and Termination. The Board may at any time amend,
alter, suspend or terminate the Plan.
(b) Shareholder Approval. The Board shall obtain shareholder
approval of any Plan amendment to the extent necessary and desirable to comply
with Applicable Laws.
(c) Effect of Amendment or Termination. No amendment, alteration,
suspension or termination of the Plan shall impair the rights of any Optionee,
unless mutually agreed otherwise between the Optionee and the Administrator,
which agreement must be in writing and signed by the Optionee and the Company.
Termination of the Plan shall not affect the Administrator's ability to exercise
the powers granted to it hereunder with respect to Options granted under the
Plan prior to the date of such termination.
14. Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares.
(a) Legal Compliance. Shares shall not be issued pursuant to the
exercise of an Option unless the exercise of such Option and the issuance and
delivery of such Shares shall comply with Applicable Laws and shall be further
subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such
compliance.
(b) Investment Representations. As a condition to the exercise of
an Option, the Administrator may require the person exercising such Option to
represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the Shares are being
purchased only for investment and without any present intention to sell or
distribute such Shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a
representation is required.
15. Inability to Obtain Authority. The inability of the Company to
obtain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority
is deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and
sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in
respect of the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite
authority shall not have been obtained.
16. Reservation of Shares. The Company, during the term of this Plan,
shall at all times reserve and keep available such number of Shares as shall be
sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan.
Page 7
<PAGE> 8
EXHIBIT A
CASHLESS EXERCISE PROGRAM
The Cashless Exercise Program (referenced in Section 8(b) of the Plan) provides
that the Optionee, upon exercise of an Option, will receive cash or Common
Stock, or a combination thereof, equal to the difference between the Option
exercise price and the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the exercise
day. The transaction will be consummated through a broker, who will sell all or
a portion of the Optioned Stock on the open market. A portion of the proceeds
from such sale will be transferred to the Company in satisfaction of the
Optionee's exercise price. Any remaining Common Stock or cash will be remitted
to the Optionee. No cash or other property will be transferred out of India.
Example:
Assume a 2,000 share option grant, a Fair Market Value and exercise price of
$1.00 per share at the time of grant, and a Fair Market Value on the date of
exercise of $5.00 per share. The Optionee may receive the following:
-total market value = $10,000
-total exercise price = $ 2,000
-profit = $ 8,000
-cash = $ 8,000
or
-shares = $ 8,000/$5 = 1,600
So the Optionee receives $8,000 (translated into Indian Rupees) or 1,600 shares
without any cash expenditures, but still needs to pay taxes on the entire profit
amount of $8,000. The Optionee is free to choose any combination of cash and
Common Stock.
Page 8
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 5.1
[LETTERHEAD OF FULBRIGHT & JAWORSKI L.L.P.]
February 28, 2000
BindView Development Corporation
5151 San Felipe, 22nd Floor
Houston, Texas 77056
Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel for BindView Development Corporation, a Texas
corporation (the "Registrant"), in connection with the registration under the
Securities Act of 1933 of 231,914 shares of the Registrant's common stock, no
par value per share (the "Shares"), which are to be offered upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in the Entevo Corporation Second Amended and
Restated 1997 Stock Plan (as amended and assumed by BindView Development
Corporation) and the Entevo Corporation 1998 Indian Stock Option Plan (as
amended and assumed by BindView Development Corporation) (collectively, the
"Plans").
In connection therewith, we have examined originals or copies,
certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the Amended and
Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, the Bylaws of the
Registrant, the Plans, the records of relevant corporate proceedings with
respect to the offering of the Shares and such other documents and instruments
as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the expression of the opinions
contained herein. We also have examined the Registrant's Registration Statement
on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission with respect to the Shares.
We have assumed the authenticity and completeness of all records,
certificates and other instruments submitted to us as originals, the conformity
to original documents of all records, certificates and other instruments
submitted to us as copies, the authenticity and completeness of the originals of
those records, certificates and other instruments submitted to us as copies and
the correctness of all statements of fact contained in all records, certificates
and other instruments that we have examined.
Based on the foregoing, and having regard for such legal considerations
as we have deemed relevant, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly
and validly authorized for issuance and, when issued in accordance with the
terms of the Plans, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.
The opinions expressed herein relate solely to, are based solely upon
and are limited exclusively to the laws of the State of Texas and the federal
laws of the United States of America, to the extent applicable.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.
Very truly yours,
/s/ FULBRIGHT & JAWORSKI L.L.P.
Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this
Registration Statement on Form S-8 of our report dated January 28, 1999 relating
to the financial statements, which appears in BindView Development Corporation's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 and of our
report dated January 28, 1999, except as to Note 14, which is as of March 1,
1999, which appears in Exhibit 99.3 to the BindView Development Corporation
Amendment No. 1 of Current Report to Form 8-K on Form 8-K/A dated May 7, 1999.
/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
Houston, Texas
February 24, 2000
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 23.2
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement (Form
S-8) pertaining to the Employees' Stock Purchase Plan of BindView Development
Corporation, of our report dated February 25, 1999, except for note 14 as to
which the date is March 1, 1999, with respect to the consolidated financial
statements of Netect Ltd. for the year ended December 31, 1998, which included
in the Current Report (Form 8-K) of BindView Development Corporation filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Tel-Aviv, Israel /s/ KOST, FORER AND GABBAY
February 22, 2000 KOST FORER & GABBAY
Certified Public Accountants (Israel)
