- Sale and Transfer of Assets; Grant of License; Purchase
Price.
- Assets to be Sold. Effective as of 12:01 A.M. on the Closing Date (as
hereinafter defined)(the time of such effectiveness is sometimes referred to herein as the
"Effective Time"), Seller hereby sells, transfers, assigns, conveys and delivers to Buyer, and Buyer
hereby purchases and acquires from Seller, free and clear of any and all liens, claims,
encumbrances, mortgages, charges, security interests or other adverse claims ("Liens") other than
the specified liabilities assumed by Buyer pursuant to Section 1.2 below and the Liens which
are listed on Schedule 2.5 hereto, all of Seller's right, title and interest in and to all
the rights, properties, assets, claims and contracts of Seller described below, other than the
Excluded Assets (as defined in Section 1.3 below), wherever located and whether or not all or
any of said property and assets appear or are reflected upon Seller's books, records or financial
statements (collectively, the "Assets"):
- all files, records, artwork, releases, licenses, permits, approvals,
correspondence, logs and memoranda, in each case which relate to one or more of the Sites (as
hereinafter defined) or the Business, and all of Seller's users, members, accounts and user and
member lists relating solely to one or more of the Sites, each of which are set forth on Schedule
1.1(a) hereto (such users, members and accounts are sometimes collectively referred to herein as
the "Users" and individually as a "User");
- all machinery, computer hardware, software, servers and other similar
personal property of Seller relating to the Business listed on Schedule 1.1(b) hereto, as
well as all inventory and work-in-progress (including but not limited to orders for advertising
relating to one or more of the Sites which will appear after the Closing Date);
- all proprietary information, including but not limited to all designs, text,
user interfaces, artwork, databases, content, software licenses, e-mail addresses, domain names,
uniform resource locators, or URLs listed on Schedule 1.1(c) (collectively, the "Sites"),
patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions (whether or not patentable and
whether or not reduced to practice); all trademarks, service marks, trade dress and trade names; all
registered and unregistered statutory and common law copyrights; all registrations, applications and
renewals for any of the foregoing; all trade secrets, confidential information, ideas, formulae,
compositions, know-how, manufacturing and production processes and techniques, research and
development information, drawings, logos, specifications, designs, plans, improvements, proposals,
technical and computer data, documentation and software (in source code and object code), search
engines, programs (including installation and demonstration programs), financial, business and
marketing plans and customer and supplier lists and accounts of Seller that are solely used or
employed in or with respect to the Business or one or more of the Sites, and the names (and any
component, abbreviation or derivative of any of the names) "Hungry Minds," "The Knowledge Project"
and other names previously or currently used by Seller, all of which are set forth on Schedule
1.1(c) hereto (all of the foregoing are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the
"Proprietary Rights");
- all unbilled accounts receivable as of the Closing Date;
- all rights of Seller under its existing or proposed joint ventures,
partnerships, co-branding agreements, co-marketing agreements, arrangements, alliances or agreements
with advertisers, content, merchant or distribution providers or distributors or similar
arrangements or agreements relating to the Business or to one or more of the Sites, all of which are
listed on Schedule 1.1(e) (such parties to these arrangements or agreements, including but
not limited to the parties to Seller's joint ventures, alliances and similar arrangements and co-
branding or co-marketing agreements; content, merchant or distribution providers; advertisers or
distributors are sometimes collectively referred to herein as "Partners," or if singular, a
"Partner");
- all causes of action, claims, warranties, guarantees, refunds, rights
of recovery and set-off of every kind and character relating to the Business, including without
limitation rights and claims against suppliers of inventory and publishers other than those relating
exclusively to the Excluded Assets;
- the custody of all properties and assets owned by any customer and held by
Seller on behalf of such customer;
- all of Seller's rights under its contracts and agreements, including but not
limited to Seller's Lease Agreement with NonStopNet.net, Inc. dated December 28, 1999 (the
"NonStopNet Lease"), relating solely to the Business and which are listed on Schedule
1.1(h);
- all non-competition, non-disclosure and non-solicitation agreements relating
to the Business; and
- without limiting the provisions of Section 1.1(c) above, the goodwill
associated with, and going concern value of, the Business, the Sites and the names listed on
Schedule 1.1(c) (and any component, abbreviation or derivative of, and any and all
trademarks, servicemarks, URLs and logos associated, with such names).
- Limited Assumption of Liabilities. Buyer is not assuming, agreeing to
pay, perform or discharge or in any way be responsible for any debts, liabilities or obligations of
Seller, of any kind or nature whatsoever, except for the liabilities described in this Section
1.2 as being specifically assumed. Effective as of the Effective Time, Buyer hereby assumes and
agrees to pay and fully satisfy when due (i) Seller's liabilities and obligations under the
agreements described in Section 1.1(e) and the agreements listed on Schedule 1.1(h)
(in each case excluding liabilities and obligations arising in connection with breaches thereof
prior to or at the time of the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby) to the extent
arising and relating to periods after the Effective Time and (ii) liabilities and obligations
resulting from, caused by or arising out of the ownership and operation of the Sites and the Assets
by Buyer to the extent arising and relating to periods after the Effective Time, in each case of (i)
and (ii) above except for liabilities or obligations which have arisen or have accrued at or prior
to, or otherwise relate to periods at or prior to, the Effective Time, or where the existence of
such liability or obligation is contrary to any covenant, representation or warranty of Seller under
this Agreement or any agreement, document, instrument or certificate being delivered in connection
with the transactions contemplated herein (collectively, the "Transaction Documents") (all such
limited liabilities and obligations to be so assumed by Buyer being referred to herein as the
"Assumed Liabilities"). Without in any way limiting the breadth of the liabilities and obligations
not being assumed by Buyer hereunder, it is understood and agreed that Buyer is not assuming, among
other things, (i) liabilities or obligations arising under or in connection with Taxes (as
hereinafter defined) of the Seller on or relating to the Assets or the Business for all periods
through the Closing Date, or (ii) liabilities or obligations arising under or in connection with any
Employee Benefit Plans (as hereinafter defined), and any other liabilities or obligations whether
oral or written to current or former employees or other personnel or consultants of Seller and their
dependents and beneficiaries, (iii) liabilities or obligations arising under or in connection with
any other Excluded Assets, (iv) liabilities or obligations of Seller for money borrowed from, or
deferred payments to, any party, (v) any liabilities or obligations of Seller incurred with the
lease of real property or (vi) any liabilities or obligations of Seller incurred in connection with
negotiating and preparing this Agreement and the Transaction Documents and in closing and carrying
out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents.
- Excluded Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
Section 1.1 above, the following assets and properties of Seller are expressly excluded from
the purchase and sale contemplated by this Agreement (collectively, the "Excluded Assets") include
but are not limited to the following: (i) Seller's rights under this Agreement and the Transaction
Documents, (ii) obligations arising pursuant to Seller's formal constituent and organizational
documents dealing exclusively with the organization of Seller, (iii) all insurance policies of
Seller, (iv) Seller's employee benefit plans, whether such plans are (a) qualified or non-qualified,
(b) written or oral or (c) formally adopted, consistent with past practice or otherwise; (v) those
assets which Buyer determines not to purchase, as set forth on Schedule 1.3, (vi) all causes
of action, claims, warranties, guarantees, refunds, rights of recovery and set-off of Seller
relating exclusively to the Excluded Assets, (vii) all accounts receivable of the Seller billed by
the Seller as of the date hereof for services or work that has been completed or performed as of the
date hereof and (viii) all advertising billboards either purchased or leased by Seller.
- Purchase Price and Payment; Warrants. As consideration for the Assets,
Buyer is paying Seller an aggregate purchase price of (i) $3,300,000 less the amount of billed
account receivables of Seller as of the date hereof for services or work that has been completed or
performed as of the date hereof (the "Cash Price") and (ii) a warrant substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit 1.4A to purchase such number of shares of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share ("IDGB Common Stock"), of IDG Books Worldwide, Inc., ("IDGB") equal to the quotient
of $500,000 divided by the per share closing price of IDGB Common Stock on the date immediately
preceding the Closing Date (the "Warrant"). The Warrant shall be exercisable pursuant to the terms
thereof. The Cash Price will be placed in an escrow account pursuant to the terms of an escrow
agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 1.4B (the "Escrow Agreement").
The release by Buyer of the Cash Price in escrow shall not affect in any manner the respective
indemnity obligations of Seller and Skorman set forth in Sections 4.1, 4.3 and 4.4
hereof. The Escrow Agreement shall provide that the funds placed in escrow (the "Escrowed
Funds") shall be released as follows: (a) $1,800,000 (the "Initial Release") will be released 180
days after the Closing Date (unless released earlier at the Buyer's sole discretion), so long as all
of the liabilities of Seller not assumed pursuant to Section 1.2 have been paid or otherwise
discharged accordingly, to the satisfaction of the Buyer; and (b) the remaining amount (the "Final
Release") shall be paid upon the occurrence of all of the following within 24 months of the Closing
Date: (1) an orderly shutdown and winding up of the Business of Hungry Minds, Inc. to the
satisfaction of Buyer; (2) the filing of all required Tax Returns (as hereinafter defined); (3)
Sellers 401(k) retirement plan shall have been terminated in compliance with all applicable laws and
Seller shall have received a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service verifying same;
and (4) Seller shall deliver to Buyer valid trademark registrations for each trademark registration
related to the "Hungry Minds" name and/or logo design which has been applied for on the date hereof.
If the preceding items (1) through (4) do not occur within 24 months of the Closing Date, the Escrow
Agent will return the Final Release to Buyer. The Shareholders, individually and collectively,
appoint Skorman as their representative for purposes of the Escrow Agreement, and authorize Skorman
to do or take any and all actions on their behalf under the Escrow Agreement. All individual and
collective rights of the Shareholders under the Escrow Agreement shall be exercised exclusively by
Skorman, and Buyer shall be entitled to deal exclusively with Skorman in respect of all such rights.
In addition, Buyer shall pay an amount not to exceed $40,000 which amount shall be for the cost of
the audit of Seller to be conducted pursuant to Section 9.2 hereof and for the legal fees of
Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
- Representations and Warranties of Seller. Seller represents and
warrants to Buyer as follows:
- Organization and Good Standing. Seller is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of California, with
full corporate power and authority to conduct its business and to own, operate or lease its
properties and assets, to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, to
perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby. Seller is in good standing as a foreign corporation and licensed or qualified to
transact business in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or the nature of its
assets requires it to be so licensed or qualified. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.1
hereto, Seller does not own or control (directly or indirectly), or own or hold any right to
acquire, any stock, partnership interest, joint venture interest, equity participation or other
security or interest in any other entity, corporation, partnership, trust or any other business
association.
- Corporate Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the Transaction Documents, the performance by Seller of its obligations hereunder and
thereunder, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action of Seller under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation. This Agreement and the Transaction Documents have been duly executed and delivered by
Seller.
- Enforceability; Absence of Conflicts. Each of this Agreement and the
Transaction Documents constitutes the valid and binding obligation of Seller enforceable against
Seller in accordance with its terms. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
the Transaction Documents by Seller and the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby will not (a) conflict with, result in a breach or violation of or constitute a
default under (or, with notice or lapse of time or both, constitute a default under) (i) the
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of Seller, (ii) any law, statute, regulation, order, judgment or
decree to which the Business as currently conducted is subject or (iii) any instrument, loan,
indenture, contract or other agreement to which Seller is a party or by which Seller or any of its
properties or assets is subject or bound, including without limitation those contracts and
agreements relating to the Assets; (b) result in the creation of, or give any party the right to
create, any Lien upon Seller's assets, including the Assets; (c) terminate or modify, or give any
third party the right to terminate or modify, the provisions or terms of any contract or agreement
included in the Assets; (d) require Seller to obtain any authorization, consent, approval or waiver
from, to give any notification to, or to make any filing with any governmental body or authority or
to obtain the consent or approval of any other person or entity; or (e) result in any suspension,
revocation, impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of any permit, license, qualification,
authorization or approval applicable to the Business or the Assets.
0.1 Organizational Matters. The copies of the Articles of Incorporation
and Bylaws of Seller which have been delivered to Buyer prior to the date hereof are true, complete
and correct, and Seller's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws have not been amended or modified
and, as previously provided to Buyer, are in full force and effect on the date hereof.
- Assets. The Assets constitute all of the assets necessary to own and
operate the Business as presently operated. Seller has the right to convey, and the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents will convey to Buyer, and Buyer is being
vested with good and marketable title in and to, the Sites and the Assets, free and clear of any and
all Liens, other than those listed on Schedule 2.5 hereto, subject only to the Assumed
Liabilities. The tangible Assets are in good condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted,
and are suitable for the operation of the Business as presently operated. Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.5, none of the Assets is held under or subject to any lease, license, security
agreement, conditional sales contract or right of any third party.
- Compliance with Laws; Litigation. Seller is in compliance with the
provisions of all laws, rules and regulations (including without limitation those relating to public
health and safety, worker health and safety, pollution and protection of the environment), permits
and licenses applicable to the Business or the Assets. Seller has not received notice of, nor are
there any facts or circumstances which could form the basis of any liability with respect to, any
violation or any claim of violation of any law, rule, regulation, permit or license affecting,
involving or relating to the Business or the Assets. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.6,
there is no action, suit, litigation, claim, proceeding or investigation (including without
limitation any insolvency proceeding) pending or, to the knowledge of Seller, threatened against or
relating to Skorman, Janelle Mitchell, William Schaefer IV, Gary Milrood, Sandy Sickley, Seller, the
Business, the Assets or Seller's ownership and use of the Business or the Assets, or with respect to
the transactions contemplated hereby, nor is there any reasonable basis for any such claim, action,
suit, litigation, claim, proceeding or investigation. There are no judgments, injunctions, orders or
decrees to which the Business or the Assets are subject. Seller is not engaged in any legal action
to recover monies due it or damages sustained by it in connection with its operation of the Business
and the Assets.
- Contracts. Seller has not entered into and is not bound by any
contract, agreement, commitment or arrangement, whether oral or written, with respect to the
Business or the Assets, other than the contracts, agreements, commitments and arrangements
(including but not limited to leases and licenses) listed on Schedule 2.7 hereto (the
"Contracts"). True, correct and complete copies of all written Contracts have previously been
furnished to Buyer, and Schedule 2.7 sets forth a true, correct and complete description of
the material terms of any oral Contracts. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.7, neither
Seller, nor to the knowledge of Seller, the other party or parties to any such Contract, including
but not limited to the NonStopNet Lease, is in default under any of such Contracts and no event has
occurred which with the giving of notice or passage of time or both could constitute a default by
Seller, or to the knowledge of Seller, any other party under any of such Contracts. Except as set
forth on Schedule 2.7, Seller is current on its payment obligations under each Contract.
Except as set forth on Schedule 2.7, the continuation, validity and effectiveness of all
Contracts will in no way be affected by the transactions contemplated hereby and there are no
negotiations pending to revise the terms of any such Contracts. All of the assets, equipment and
other properties subject to the NonStopNet Lease (the "NSN Lease Assets") are, to the best knowledge
of each of the Seller and Skorman, in good operating condition and repair, structurally sound,
suitable for the uses and purposes for which they are being used or intended, and are available for
immediate use by Buyer for the purposes for which they are currently being used, and, to the best
knowledge of each of the Seller and Skorman, none of such NSN Lease Assets requires maintenance or
repairs other than ordinary, routine maintenance and repairs.
- Intellectual Property. (a) Except as set forth on Schedule
2.8(a) Seller owns and possesses, and pursuant to this Agreement and the Transaction Documents,
is conveying to Buyer, complete and exclusive right, title and interest in and to, the Proprietary
Rights, including without limitation the exclusive right to use, sell, license, sublicense, copy,
distribute, make derivative works of, broadcast and publish the Proprietary Rights. Except as set
forth on Schedule 2.8(a), no license or sublicense fees, royalties, honorariums or other fees
are payable by Seller to any other person or entity in connection with Seller's ownership, use,
sale, licensing, sublicensing, distribution, broadcasting or publishing of the Proprietary Rights.
None of the Proprietary Rights have been abandoned, and no claim by any third party contesting the
validity, enforceability, use or ownership of all or any part of the Proprietary Rights has been
made or, to the knowledge of Seller, is threatened, and there is no reasonable basis for any such
claim. Other than as set forth on Schedule 2.8(a), neither Seller nor any agent of Seller has
received any notice of, nor is there any reasonable basis for an allegation of, any infringement or
misappropriation by, or conflict with, any third party with respect to all or any part of the
Proprietary Rights, nor has Seller or any agent of Seller received any claim of infringement or
misappropriation of or other conflict with all or any part of any proprietary rights of any third
party. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.8(a), in connection with all or any part of the
Proprietary Rights, Seller has not infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated any proprietary
rights of any third parties, and no infringement, misappropriation or conflict will occur as a
result of the continued use by Buyer of all or any part of the Proprietary Rights, in each case as
presently used. All personnel, including without limitation employees, agents, consultants and
contractors, who have contributed to or participated in the conception and/or development of all or
any part of the Proprietary Rights either (1) have been party to a "work-for-hire" arrangement or
agreement with Seller, in accordance with applicable federal and state law, that has accorded Seller
full, effective, exclusive, and original ownership of all tangible and intangible Proprietary Rights
thereby arising, or (2) have executed appropriate instruments of assignment in favor of Seller as
assignee that have conveyed to Seller full, effective and exclusive ownership of all tangible and
intangible Proprietary Rights thereby arising.
(b) Schedule 2.8(b) sets forth a true, correct and complete list and
description of the foreign and United States patents, copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade
dress, trade names, domain names and unregistered intellectual property included in the Proprietary
Rights and, where appropriate, the date, serial or registration number, and place of any
registration or application for registration thereof. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.8(b),
to the extent that registration of all or any part of any Proprietary Rights is useful or required
by law, such has been duly and validly registered or application made therefor, any fees that are
necessary to maintain in force all or any part of any Proprietary Rights or registrations or
applications for registration thereof have been paid and no filings, fees or other actions are due
within 90 days after the Effective Time. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.8(b), no
registered Proprietary Right of Seller has been or is now involved in any cancellation, dispute or
litigation, and no such action is threatened. No patent of Seller has been or is now involved in any
interference, reissue, re-examination or opposition proceeding.
(c) Schedule 2.8(c) sets forth a complete and accurate list of all
licenses, sublicenses, consent, royalty or other agreements concerning the Proprietary Rights to
Seller is a party or by which any of its assets are bound (other than generally commercially
available, non-custom, off-the-shelf software application programs having a retail acquisition price
of less than $10,000 (collectively, "License Agreements"). All of Seller License Agreements are
valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with their terms, and there
exists no event or condition which will result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or
without due notice or lapse of time or both) a default by Seller under any such License
Agreement.
(d) Seller has taken all reasonable actions to maintain, protect and police
the integrity and security of the Sites and other systems and databases which contain user
information, customer lists, or other similar information, including the protection and policing
against all unauthorized use of, access to, or "hacking" into the Sites, or the introduction Sites
of viruses or other unauthorized, damaging or corrupting elements.
(e) Seller has performed the necessary due diligence to make the statements
contained in this Section 2.8.
- Financial Statements. Schedule 2.9 contains true, correct and
complete copies of the following financial statements of Seller (the "Financial Statements"):
unaudited balance sheet as of December 31, 1999 and the related statement of operations, cash flows
and stockholders' equity, income statement, fixed asset schedule and reconciliations to ledger for
the year then ended; unaudited balance sheets as of March 31, 1999, June 30, 1999, September 30,
1999 and March 31, 2000 and the related statements of operations, cash flows and stockholders'
equity, income statements, fixed asset schedules and reconciliations to ledger for each of the
quarters then ended; and an unaudited balance sheet as of May 31, 2000 and the related statements of
operations, cash flows and stockholders' equity, income statement, fixed asset schedule and
reconciliations to ledger for the five months then ended. The Financial Statements have been
prepared from the books and records of Seller in accordance in all material respects with generally
accepted accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods indicated, except that
the Financial Statements contain only the following footnotes: employee benefit plans, shareholders'
equity and subsequent events. The Financial Statements fairly present Seller's financial condition,
assets and liabilities as of their respective dates and the results of operations and cash flows of
Seller for the periods related thereto. The unbilled accounts receivable as set forth on the May 31,
2000 balance sheet or arising since the date thereof are valid and genuine, have arisen solely out
of bona fide sales, performance of services and other business transactions in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice, and are not subject to valid defenses, set-offs or
counterclaims. Except as disclosed in Schedule 2.9, Seller is not a guarantor or indemnitor
of any indebtedness of any other person.
- Absence of Certain Events. Since May 31, 2000, Seller has operated the
Business only in the ordinary course consistent with past custom and practice and has incurred no
liabilities or obligations relating to the Business other than in the ordinary course consistent
with past custom and practice and there has been no material adverse change in any of the Business
(including without limitation any material adverse change in traffic to any of the Sites) or in the
employee or customer relations relating thereto, nor does Seller know of any such change which is
threatened. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.10, since May 31, 2000, Seller has not: except
in the ordinary course of business consistent in form and amount with past custom and practice,
voluntarily or involuntarily sold, transferred, abandoned, surrendered, subjected to a Lien or
otherwise disposed of any assets or property rights material to the operation of the Business;
increased the compensation or other benefits payable to any persons who were employees of Seller on
June 6, 2000 (the "Current Employees"); amended or terminated any contract, agreement, or license
which is part of the Assets being transferred hereunder; waived or released any material right or
claim of Seller relating to the Assets; or entered into any oral or written agreement, contract,
arrangement or understanding with respect to any of the foregoing.
- Taxes. (a) Except for the extensions referred to in Section
2.11(e) below, all Tax Returns (as defined below) required to be filed by or on behalf of Seller
have been properly prepared and duly and timely filed with the appropriate taxing authorities in all
jurisdictions in which such Tax Returns are required to be filed (after giving effect to any valid
extensions of time in which to make such filings), and all such Tax Returns were true, complete and
correct in all material respects.
(b) All Taxes (as defined below) for all periods up to the Closing Date that
are due and payable by Seller on or before the Closing Date have been fully and timely paid, and
adequate reserves or accruals for any and all Taxes for which Seller is liable with respect to any
period ending on or before the Closing Date for which Tax Returns have not yet been filed or for
which Taxes are not yet due and owing have been made in the Financial Statements.
(c) Seller has timely withheld from employee salaries, wages and other
compensation and paid over to the appropriate taxing authorities all amounts required to be so
withheld and paid over for all periods under all applicable laws ending on or before the Closing
Date.
(d) Seller has delivered to Buyer complete copies of any audit report relating
to Taxes due from Seller.
(e) With the exception of an extension for the federal and state income tax of
Seller due on April 17, 2000, Seller has not executed or filed with the Internal Revenue Service
(the "IRS") or any other taxing authority any agreement, waiver or other document or arrangement
extending or having the effect of extending the period for assessment or collection of Taxes
(including, but not limited to, any applicable statute of limitation).
(f) No written claim has been made by a taxing authority in a jurisdiction
where Seller does not file Tax Returns that Seller is or may be subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction.
(g) All deficiencies asserted or assessments made as a result of any
examinations by the IRS or any other taxing authority of the Tax Returns of or covering or including
Seller have been fully paid, and there are no other audits or investigations by any taxing authority
in progress, nor has Seller received any written notice from any taxing authority that it intends to
conduct such an audit or investigation.
(h) Neither Seller nor any other person has filed a consent pursuant to
Section 341(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), or agreed to have
Section 341(f)(2) of the Code apply to any disposition of a "subsection (f) asset" (as such term is
defined in Section 341(f)(4) of the Code) owned by Seller.
(i) None of the Assets is (i) property required to be treated as being owned
by another person pursuant to the provisions of Section 168(f)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1954, as amended and in effect immediately prior to the enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986,
(ii) constitutes "tax-exempt use property" within the meaning of Section 168(h)(1) of the Code or
(iii) is "tax-exempt bond financed property" within the meaning of Section 168(g) of the Code.
(j) There are no Liens as a result of any unpaid Taxes upon any of the
Assets.
(k) Seller has never been part of a consolidated, affiliated, combined or
similar group for Tax purposes.
(l) No Tax is required to be withheld by Buyer or its affiliates under Section
1445 of the Code as a result of the sale of the Assets or the granting of the License contemplated
hereby.
For purposes of this Agreement, "Tax" shall mean any federal, state, local, or
foreign income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation,
premium, windfall profits, environmental (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), customs
duties, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security (or similar), unemployment,
disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, registration, value added,
alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any
interest, penalty or addition thereto, whether disputed or not. For purposes of this Agreement, "Tax
Return" shall mean any return, declaration, report, claim for refund or information return or
statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any
amendment thereof.
- Employees. (a) Schedule 2.12 is a true, complete and correct
list setting forth the names, job titles/descriptions, current compensation rate (including but not
limited to salary and bonus compensation), vacation accrual rate, accrued vacation and date of hire
of all individuals employed by Seller as of June 6, 2000 or the date hereof solely in connection
with the Business indicating whether such employees are employed on a full- or part-time basis (and,
if part-time, specifying the schedule of such employees). Except as set forth on Schedule
2.7, Seller is not a party to any outstanding contract or agreement with employees, agents,
consultants or advisors with respect to the Business or the Assets. Seller has properly classified
all of its employees and consultants as either employees or consultants, respectively.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 2.12(b) hereto, there are no
employee benefit plans, contracts or arrangements of any type (including, without limitation, (1)
any employee benefit plans described in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), and (2) any deferred compensation plans, incentive plans, bonus
plans or arrangements, stock option plans, stock purchase plans, severance pay plans, dependent care
plans, cafeteria plans, employee assistance programs, scholarship programs and other compensatory
plans, agreements and arrangements which are not so described) which were in effect on June 6, 2000
for the benefit of the Current Employees or are currently in effect for employees of Seller (the
"Seller's Employees") (or beneficiaries of such Seller's Employees or Current Employees, as
applicable). Each of such employee benefit plans, contracts or arrangements is herein referred to as
an "Employee Benefit Plan."
(c) Seller has delivered or made available to Buyer true, correct and complete
copies of the following documents with respect to each Employee Benefit Plan (where applicable): (1)
the governing plan documents and agreements; and (2) the most recent copies of the summary plan
descriptions, booklets and employee handbooks distributed to participants.
(d) Seller has not incurred any liability, directly or indirectly, for any
accumulated funding deficiency within the meaning of Section 302(a)(2) of ERISA or Section 412 of
the Code, which has resulted or could result in the imposition of a Lien upon any of the Assets; and
no event has occurred and no circumstance exists under which Seller has incurred or may incur,
directly or indirectly, liability under the provisions of Title IV of ERISA which will not have been
satisfied prior to the Closing Date.
(e) Seller is not and has never been a party to any collective bargaining
agreement covering the employment of any of the Current Employees or Seller's Employees.
(f) Except as set forth in Schedule 2.12(f), Seller has not received
any notice and has no knowledge that any Current Employee is terminating his or her employment with
Seller or the Business on account of the acquisition of the Assets by Buyer or otherwise.
- Users. Schedule 1.1(a) is a true, correct and complete list of
all Users, all persons who have registered on the sites and the names, titles and phone numbers (to
the extent available) of Seller's contacts at such Users, identifying separately all employer
members, recruiter members, university members and nonmembers. Since inception, no User has
cancelled, or otherwise terminated, or, to the knowledge of Seller, threatened to cancel or
otherwise terminate, its relationship with Seller or materially reduced, or, to the knowledge of
Seller, threatened to materially reduce, its business with Seller. Seller has not received any
notice and has no knowledge that any User intends to cancel or otherwise modify its relationship
with the Business on account of the acquisition of the Assets by Buyer or otherwise. Without
limiting the generality of any of the representations, warranties and covenants of Seller in this
Section 2.13 or elsewhere in this Agreement, it is understood that Seller is making no
representations that any User will continue to be an User of Buyer.
- Certain Transactions. Neither Seller nor any of its affiliates has any
direct or indirect interest in any competitor, supplier or customer of Seller or in any person from
whom or to whom Seller leases any real or personal property or in any other person with whom Seller
has any business relationship. Schedule 2.14 also describes (i) all management,
administrative, computer, telephone or other services provided by any of Seller's affiliates to
Seller and all such services provided by Seller to any of such persons and entities, and (ii) other
contracts, agreements, arrangements or transactions (including the purchase and sale of inventory or
supplies, as well as any loan agreements) between Seller, on the one hand, and any of such
individuals or entities on the other hand, currently in effect, including without limitation any
agreement or arrangement relating to indebtedness of Seller to any such individual or entity or the
indebtedness of any such individual or entity to Seller, in each case setting forth the terms
thereof if not effected on an arm's length basis. As used in this Agreement, the term "affiliate"
shall mean, with respect to any person or entity, any person or entity which, directly or
indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such person or
entity.
- Partners. Schedule 1.1(e) sets forth a true, correct and
complete list of all Partners and the names, titles and phone numbers of Seller's contacts at such
Partners, identifying separately all content providers, merchants, alliance members, advertisers,
universities, and other applicable entities. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.15, since
inception of Seller, no Partner has cancelled, or otherwise terminated, or, to the knowledge of
Seller, threatened to cancel or otherwise terminate, its relationship with Seller or materially
reduced, or, to the knowledge of Seller, threatened to materially reduce, its business with Seller.
Except as set forth on Schedule 2.15, Seller has not received any notice and has no knowledge
that any Partner intends to cancel or otherwise modify its relationship with the Business on account
of the acquisition of the Business and the Assets by Buyer or otherwise.
- Power of Attorney; Brokers. Seller has not given to any person or
entity for any purpose any power of attorney which is currently in effect relating to the Business
or the Assets. Seller has not incurred any obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for
brokers' or finders' fees or commissions in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the Transaction Documents.
- No Prebillings or Prepayments. Except as set forth on Schedule
2.17, Seller has not billed and will not bill, and Seller has not received any payments (in the
form of retainers or otherwise) from, any of its customers or potential customers for services to be
rendered or for expenses to be incurred subsequent to the Closing Date. Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.17 to the extent that accounts receivable include pre-billed amounts, the
corresponding liabilities have been accrued to the extent actual invoices representing such
liabilities have not been recorded on Seller's books.
- Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as disclosed in Schedule
2.18 hereto, as of the date hereof, Seller does not have, and Seller will not have, any debts,
liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, contingent, direct, indirect,
perfected, unliquidated or otherwise and whether due or to become due whether known or unknown)
arising out of transactions entered into on or prior to the Closing Date, or any transaction, series
of transactions, action or inaction occurring on or prior to the Closing Date, or any state of facts
or condition existing on or prior to the Closing Date (regardless of when such liability or
obligation is asserted), which could reasonably be expected to result in such debt, liability, or
obligation, including but not limited to, governmental charges or penalties, assessments, interest
or fines thereon or in respect thereof, except for debts, liabilities, or obligations (a)
specifically delineated which are reflected in the Financial Statements as of and for the five
months ended May 31, 2000, (b) under agreements, contracts, leases or commitments disclosed in this
Agreement or in a Schedule hereto (none of which relates to any breach of contract, breach of
warranty, tort, injury caused to another, infringement, claim, lawsuit or violation of law), and (c)
which were incurred in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practices, since May
31, 2000. Except as disclosed on Schedule 2.18, since May 31, 2000, Seller has not
incurred any obligation, contingent or otherwise, to refund or rebate any amounts paid or payable to
it for services rendered prior to the date hereof.
- Books and Records. All the books, records and accounts of Seller
relating to the Business and the Assets are in all respects accurate and complete, accurately
reflect all matters normally entered into the books, records or accounts maintained by similar
businesses, are in all respects in accordance with good business practice and all laws, regulations
and rules applicable to Seller, the Business or the Assets and accurately present and reflect in all
respects all of the transactions described therein.
- Capitalization. The capitalization table of Seller as of May 31, 2000
is set forth on Schedule 2.20 attached hereto. Also included in Schedule 2.20 is a
cash receipts and disbursements table related to debt and equity financings of Seller.
- Shareholders. Schedule 2.21 sets forth, as of the date hereof,
the name of each shareholder of Seller and the number and class of shares owned by such shareholder.
- Real Property. Seller owns no real property.
- No Misrepresentation. Neither this Agreement, any of the Transaction
Documents nor any written information (including any due diligence information, as qualified by any
Schedules hereto) provided to Buyer contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein, in light of the
circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. To the knowledge of Seller and Skorman, there
is no material fact which has not been disclosed to Buyer in writing which materially adversely
affects or could reasonably be anticipated to materially adversely affect the Business or the
Assets.
- Representations and Warranties of Buyer. Buyer represents and warrants
to Seller as follows:
- Organization and Authority. Buyer is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has full corporate
power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, to perform
its obligations hereby and thereby and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
- Authorization; Enforceability; Absence of Conflicts. The execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, the performance by Buyer of its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder
and thereunder, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of Buyer. This Agreement
and the Transaction Documents have been duly executed and delivered by Buyer and constitute the
valid and binding obligation of Buyer enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their terms. The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Transactions Documents by Buyer will
not (a) conflict with, result in a breach or violation of or constitute a default under (or, with
notice or lapse of time or both, constitute a default under) (i) the Certificate of Incorporation or
Bylaws of Buyer, (ii) any law, statute, regulation, order, judgment or decree to which the Business
as currently conducted is subject or (iii) any instrument, loan, indenture, contract or other
agreement to which Buyer is a party or by which Buyer or any of its properties or assets is subject
or bound; (b) result in the creation of, or give any party the right to create, any Lien upon
Buyer's assets; (c) require Buyer to obtain any authorization, consent, approval or waiver from, to
give any notification to, or to make any filing with any governmental body or authority or to obtain
the consent or approval of any other person or entity; or (d) result in any suspension, revocation,
impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of any permit, license, qualification, authorization or
approval applicable to the Business or the Assets, in each case which would have a material adverse
effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
- Certain Obligations of the Parties.
- Indemnification by Skorman and Seller. Seller and Skorman shall
jointly and severally indemnify, defend and hold Buyer and its affiliates, and each of their
respective directors, officers, shareholders, employees and agents (collectively, the "Buyer
Indemnified Parties") harmless from and against, and shall promptly pay any such Buyer Indemnified
Party or reimburse any such Buyer Indemnified Party for, any and all losses, liabilities, costs,
damages and expenses (including but not limited to reasonable attorneys' fees) (collectively,
"Damages") any such Buyer Indemnified Party may suffer or incur arising out of or in connection with
(i) any misrepresentation or breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made by
Seller in this Agreement or any Transaction Document, (ii) Seller's non-compliance with any
applicable bulk transfer or similar law of any jurisdiction, (iii) any liability of Seller not being
assumed by Buyer pursuant to Section 1.2 hereof, including but not limited to any Damages
arising out of or in connection with any Employee Benefit Plans, employee claims, or Taxes of Seller
on or relating to the Assets or the Business for all periods through and including the Closing Date
and (iv) in the event Buyer is burdened with performing Seller's obligations under Section
8.2 hereof, the Damages incurred by Buyer related to or arising out of performing or causing to
be performed such actions.
- Indemnification by Buyer. Buyer shall indemnify, defend and hold
Seller and its affiliates, and each of their respective directors, officers, shareholders, employees
and agents (collectively, the "Seller Indemnified Parties") harmless from and against, and shall
promptly pay any such Seller Indemnified Party or reimburse any such Seller Indemnified Party for,
any and all Damages any such Seller Indemnified Party may suffer or incur arising out of or in
connection with (i) any misrepresentation or breach of a representation, warranty or agreement made
by Buyer in this Agreement or any Transaction Document or (ii) Buyer's failure to pay the
liabilities assumed by Buyer pursuant to Section 1.2 hereof.
- Procedure; Right of Set-off. If any of the Buyer Indemnified Parties
or Seller Indemnified Parties (each such party, an "Indemnified Party") has a claim hereunder or if
any claim is made against an Indemnified Party hereunder, that, if sustained, would give rise to a
liability of the other party under this Agreement, the Indemnified Party shall promptly cause notice
of the claim to be delivered to the party who may be so liable (the "Indemnifying Party") and, in
the event of a third party claim, shall afford the Indemnifying Party and its counsel, at the
Indemnifying Party's sole cost and expense, the opportunity to defend or settle the third party
claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood that (i) the failure to give notice
shall not affect any rights to indemnification except to the extent the Indemnifying Party is
materially adversely affected by such failure, (ii) with respect to any third party claim, the
Indemnified Party shall have the opportunity to participate in the defense of such claim through
counsel of its own choosing and at its own expense and (iii) with respect to any third party claim,
the Indemnifying Party shall not settle or compromise any such claim without the prior written
consent of the Indemnified Party. Buyer's remedies under this Agreement shall include, without
limitation, a right to set off all amounts which may be due and owing to Buyer as indemnity against
the Escrowed Funds.
- Limitations on Indemnity. The maximum and aggregate liability to which
an Indemnified Party is entitled under this Section 4 shall be limited to $3,500,000;
provided, however, there is no maximum liability for any claim based on fraud in the inducement,
violations of law, dishonesty or fraud. Any claim under this Section 4 shall be brought
within two years of the Closing Date. The limitations in this Section 4.4 shall not apply to
any claim based upon any liability of Seller not being assumed by Buyer pursuant to Section
1.2 hereof.
- Taxes.
(a) Allocation of Purchase Price. The Purchase Price shall be allocated
in accordance with Schedule 4.5(a) hereto. Buyer and Seller shall file all required
information and Tax Returns (and any amendments thereto) in a manner consistent with such allocation
and comply with the applicable information reporting requirements of Section 1060 of the Code and
Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder. If, contrary to the intent of the parties hereto as
expressed in this Section 4.5(a), any taxing authority makes or proposes an allocation
different from that agreed upon, Buyer and Seller shall cooperate with each other in good faith to
contest such taxing authority's allocation (or proposed allocation); provided,
however, that, after consultation with the party adversely affected by such allocation (or
proposed allocation), the other party hereto may file such protective claims or returns as may
reasonably be acquired to protect its interests.
(b) Certain Taxes. All transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp,
registration and other such Taxes and fees (including any penalties and interest) incurred anywhere
but in the State of New York in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby shall be paid by Seller when due, and Seller will, at its expense, file all necessary Tax
Returns and other documentation with respect to all such transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp,
registration and other Taxes and fees, and, if required by applicable law, Seller will, and will
cause its affiliates to, join in the execution of any such Tax Returns and other documentation. All
transfer, documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and other such Taxes and fees (including any
penalties and interest) incurred in the State of New York in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by Buyer when due, and Seller will, at its expense,
file all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation with respect to all such transfer,
documentary, sales, use, stamp, registration and other Taxes and fees, and, if required by
applicable law, Buyer will, and will cause its affiliates to, join in the execution of any such Tax
Returns and other documentation.
- Contracts. Prior to Closing, Seller shall assign to Buyer the
contracts listed in Schedule 1.1(e) to the extent no consent to such assignment is required,
and Seller shall use its best efforts to obtain any such required consent. To the extent Seller is
unable to obtain such consents prior to Closing, Seller covenants and agrees to use its best efforts
after the Closing Date to (i) obtain the required consents to assignment required by any contract
listed on Schedule 1.1(e), and, if such consent is obtained, immediately assign such contract
to Buyer; and (ii) at the request of Buyer, terminate any contract listed on Schedule 1.1(e)
for which consent to assignment cannot be obtained and use its best efforts to assist Buyer in
entering into a new contract with the parties other than Seller to any such for which consent to
assignment cannot be obtained.
- Compliance with Bulk Transfer Laws. Seller shall discharge all of its
liabilities other than the Assumed Liabilities, including those owed to affiliated persons or
entities, in a timely manner so that Buyer will not have any liability to any creditor of Seller
arising under Article 6 ("Bulk Transfer Article") of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the
State of California to the extent, if any, that the Bulk Transfer Act applies to this
transaction
- Certain Restrictions.
- Non-Competition. In furtherance of the sale of the Business and the
Assets to Buyer hereunder and to more effectively protect the value of the Business and the Assets
so sold, for a period of 24 months following the Closing Date, neither Seller nor Skorman shall,
directly or indirectly, solicit, attempt to obtain, accept or in any fashion engage in, as employee,
agent, consultant, principal or otherwise, to any entity that competes with the Business, in any and
all forms, in the United States (it being understood that such business is not limited to any
particular region of the United States and that such business may be engaged in effectively from any
location), except on behalf of Buyer or Buyer's affiliates pursuant to any employment agreement or
other arrangement with Buyer in effect from time to time; provided, that the foregoing shall not
prohibit Skorman from owning an investment up to 1% of any class of publicly traded securities of
any entity.
- Confidentiality. Neither Seller nor any Shareholder shall disclose or
furnish to any third party, and shall not use for the benefit of any third party, any information,
documents and materials relating to the Assets or the Business. Each Shareholder and Seller agree to
keep confidential the terms of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents. It is understood and
agreed that the restrictions in the first sentence of this Section 5.2 shall remain in force
for perpetuity but do not apply to information which is or after the date hereof becomes generally
available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by Seller or any Shareholder. It is
understood and agreed that the restrictions set forth in the second sentence of this Section
5.2 do not apply to any disclosure of the terms of this Agreement and the Transaction Documents
which is reasonably required by applicable laws in connection with disputes over such terms.
- Non-Solicitation. In furtherance of the sale of the Assets and the
Business to Buyer hereunder and to more effectively protect the value of the Assets and the Business
so sold, and without limiting the provisions of Section 5.1, for a period 24 months following
the Closing Date, neither Seller nor Skorman shall, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit any business
from or in any way transact any business with (whether or not such business is related to the
operation of the Business or the Assets) or otherwise seek to influence or alter the relationship
with Buyer or its affiliates of any Partner, customer or any other party who is or becomes a
customer of Buyer or its affiliates at any time during such period, or is or was a party to whom
Buyer or any of its affiliates has made a presentation (orally or in writing) at any time during
such period for the purpose of developing a customer relationship, (ii) solicit for employment or
other services or otherwise seek to influence or alter the relationship with Buyer or its affiliates
of any Current Employee, Seller's Employee or other person who is or becomes an employee of Buyer or
its affiliates at any time during such period.
- Remedies. Each Shareholder, Seller and Buyer acknowledge that the
provisions of this Section 5 are of material importance. Each Shareholder, Seller and
Buyer further acknowledge that the remedy at law for breach of the covenants under Sections 5.1,
5.2 or 5.3 will be inadequate and, accordingly, in the event of any breach or threatened
breach by one party of any of the provisions of Sections 5.1, 5.2 or 5.3, the other
party shall be entitled, in addition to any other available remedy, to an injunction restraining the
breach or threatened breach thereof.
- Divisibility. If any provision contained in this Section 5 is
held to be unenforceable because of its duration, geographic area or any other reason, the court or
arbitrator making that holding shall have the power to reduce or otherwise modify the duration,
geographic area or other term of the provision, or to delete or modify specific words or phrases,
and in its reduced or modified form the provision shall be enforced.
- Employee Matters.
- Employment of Current Employees. Seller hereby acknowledges that on
June 7, 2000, it requested Buyer to offer employment to certain of its Current Employees and that
the compensation and positions of all Current Employees hired by Buyer were determined by Buyer in
its sole discretion. All such Current Employees actually hired by Buyer are new employees of Buyer.
Buyer shall be solely responsible for advising Current Employees of the details of any offers and
for answering any questions relating thereto, and nothing herein shall create any third party
beneficiary rights in any Current Employee. Buyer shall provide for any Current Employee that it
employed such employee plans as Buyer determines in its sole discretion, and it is understood and
agreed that, except as expressly set forth in Section 1.2, Buyer is not assuming any
liabilities or obligations of Seller with respect to any Current Employees, including but not
limited to payroll (and related withholding) obligations and liabilities. Seller hereby acknowledges
that the employment of certain Current Employees by Buyer is "at-will," that Buyer is under no
obligation to continue such employment beyond the date hereof and that the offer of employment to
certain of the Current Employees does not obligate the Buyer to complete the Closing. Seller hereby
waives any rights under any agreement between Seller and any of the Current Employees or Seller's
Employees or otherwise which would restrict, in any manner, the Current Employees or Seller's
Employees that may be employed by Buyer from performing any services contemplated by Buyer,
including any non-competition, non-solicitation and any other restrictive covenants. Each
Shareholder and Seller hereby consent to the actions of Buyer described in this Section 6.1
and waive and release any claims, causes of action, obligations, demands and actions it may have
against Buyer or its affiliates or their respective officers and directors for employing any
Current Employee and the actions described in this Section 6.1.
- Service. To the extent (i) legally permissible and (ii) that service
is relevant for eligibility and vesting (and with respect to benefit accruals, solely for purposes
of calculating entitlement to vacation and sick days) under any existing 401(k) retirement plan or
group health plan established or maintained by Buyer or any of its Affiliates for the benefit of
Current Employees, such plan, program or arrangement shall credit such Current Employees for service
on or prior to the Closing Date with Seller or its Affiliates.
- Health and Welfare Benefits.
(a) With respect to any Current Employee who becomes a participant in the
group health plan(s) of Buyer, Buyer shall recognize, for purposes of annual deductible and out-of-
pocket limits under its medical and dental plans, deductible and out-of-pocket expenses paid by
Current Employees and their respective dependents under Seller's medical and dental plans for the
calendar year in which the Closing Date occurs.
(b) Buyer shall provide continuation health care coverage to all Current
Employees and their qualified beneficiaries who become participants in Buyer's group health plans
and who incur a qualifying event after the Closing Date in accordance with the continuation health
care coverage requirements of Section 4980B of the Code and Title I, Subtitle B, Part 6 of ERISA.
Buyer shall not provide, and Seller will retain sole responsibility for providing, such coverage to
Current Employees (and their dependents) who do not become covered by Buyer's group health plan(s)
or who incur a qualifying event before the Closing Date.
- Consultants and Others. At no cost to Buyer, Seller shall designate
Stuart Skorman to be available to Buyer upon the sole request of Buyer as a consultant on
development and management of content and community for the Business for one year from the date
hereof.
- Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Shareholders. As an
inducement to Buyer to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, each Shareholder
severally (and not jointly with Seller or any other Shareholder) represents and warrants to Buyer
and as follows:
- Shareholder Power and Authorization. Such Shareholder has full power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents to
which he, she, or it is or will be a party, and to perform his, her or its obligations hereunder and
thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement and
the Transaction Documents to which they are or will be a party have been or will be duly executed
and delivered by such Shareholder and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of such
Shareholder, enforceable against such Shareholder in accordance with their respective terms, except
as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy and other laws of general application
relating to creditors' rights and general principles of equity.
- Release. Each Shareholder, on behalf of itself and its successors and
assigns, agrees to and shall release Buyer, Seller, IDGB and their respective affiliates, present
and former directors and officers and successors and assigns (collectively, "Releasees") of and from
any and all actions, claims, causes of action, demands and obligations (except from obligations of
IDGB arising under the Warrant) of all kinds, arising at law or in equity, whether known or unknown,
which such Shareholder has, ever had, and ever in the future may have, directly or indirectly,
against Releasees. At or prior to Closing, each Shareholder shall execute and deliver a Release
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 7.2.
- Securities Matters.
(a) Such Shareholder or through his, her or its personal representative has
such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and such experience in evaluating
and investing in companies such as IDGB as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of an
investment in the Warrant and the IDGB Common Stock (collectively, the "Securities"). Such
Shareholder has the financial ability to bear the economic risk of his or her investment in the
Securities being acquired hereunder, has adequate means for providing for his or her current needs
and contingencies and has no need for liquidity with respect to his or her investment in IDGB.
(b) Such Shareholder is acquiring the Securities for his, her or its own
account, for investment purposes only, and not with the view to, or for resale in connection with,
any distribution thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act. Such Shareholder understands that
the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act"), or under the securities laws of various states, by reason of a specified
exemption from the registration provisions thereunder which depends upon, among other things, the
bona fide nature of such Shareholder's investment intent as expressed herein. Such Shareholder
acknowledges that its representations and warranties contained herein are being relied upon by IDGB
as a basis for the exemption of the issuance of the Securities hereunder from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws.
(c) Such Shareholder acknowledges that the Securities must be held
indefinitely unless they are subsequently registered under the Securities Act and under applicable
state securities laws or an exemption from such registration is available. Such Shareholder has been
advised or is aware of the provisions of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act which permits
limited resale of the securities purchased in a private placement subject to the satisfaction of
certain conditions including, among other things, the availability of certain current public
information about IDGB and compliance with applicable requirements regarding the holding period and
the amount of securities to be sold and the manner of sale. Such Shareholder understands that only
IDGB can take action to register the Securities.
(d) Such Shareholder has relied upon independent investigations made by such
Shareholder or his or her representatives and is fully familiar with the business, results of
operations, financial condition, prospects and other affairs of IDGB and realizes the Securities are
a speculative investment involving a high degree of risk for which there is no assurance of any
return. Such Shareholder has, among other things, received and carefully reviewed (i) IDGB's Annual
Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended September 25, 1999 and IDGB's Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended December 25, 1999 and March 25, 2000, (ii) IDGB's Proxy
Statement dated January 14, 2000 and (iii) all other information filed by IDGB pursuant to the
Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"),
including without limitation, Current Reports on Form 8-K filed in 2000. Such Shareholder
acknowledges that in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, neither IDGB nor anyone
acting on its behalf or any other person has made, and such Shareholder is not relying upon, any
representations, statements or projections concerning IDGB, its present or projected results of
operations, financial condition, prospects, present or future plans, acquisition plans, products and
services, or the value of the Securities or IDGB's business or any other matter in relation to
IDGB's business or affairs. Such Shareholder or his, her or its representative has had an
opportunity to discuss IDGB's business, management, financial affairs and acquisition plans with
IDGB's management, to review IDGB's facilities, and to obtain such additional information concerning
such Shareholder's investment in the Securities in order for such Shareholder to evaluate its merits
and risks, and such Shareholder has determined that the Securities are a suitable investment for
such Shareholder and that at this time such Shareholder could bear a complete loss of his or her
investment.
(e) Such Shareholder is aware that no federal or state or other agency has
passed upon or made any finding or determination concerning the fairness of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the Warrant or the adequacy of the
disclosure of the exhibits and schedules hereto or thereto and such Shareholder must forego the
security, if any, that such a review would provide.
(f) Such Shareholder understands and acknowledges that neither the Internal
Revenue Service nor any other tax authority has been asked to rule on the tax consequences of the
transactions contemplated hereby or by the Transaction Documents and, accordingly, in making his or
her decision to acquire the Securities such Shareholder has relied upon the investigations of such
Shareholder's own tax and business advisers in addition to such Shareholder's own independent
investigations, and that such Shareholder and such Shareholder's advisers have fully considered all
the tax consequences of such Shareholder's acquisition of the Securities.
(g) Such Shareholder is an "Accredited Investor" as that term is defined in
Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act.
(h) Such Shareholder understands that all certificates for the Securities
issued to such Shareholder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
"THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED, OR QUALIFIED UNDER ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD,
TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF WITHOUT SUCH REGISTRATION OR THE DELIVERY TO THE ISSUER OF AN
OPINION OF COUNSEL, SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER, THAT SUCH DISPOSITION WILL NOT REQUIRE REGISTRATION
OF SUCH SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS."
- Covenants Prior to Closing.
- Public Announcements. Without the prior written approval of Buyer,
neither Seller nor any Shareholder shall make any press release or other public announcement
concerning the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
- Conduct of Business. Except as contemplated by this Agreement, during
the period from the date of this Agreement to the Closing Date, Seller shall (i) cease to operate
the Business, except Seller shall conduct the Sites in the usual manner and not enter into any
transactions outside the ordinary course of business; (ii) use its best efforts to maintain,
preserve and protect the Assets and the Business, including without limitation, to preserve its
relationship with its Partners, employees, suppliers and customers and to preserve its goodwill;
(iii) comply in all material respects with all laws, ordinances, rules, regulations and orders
applicable to the Business, the Sites or the Assets; (iv) continue to maintain and service the
physical assets used in the conduct of the Business in the same manner as has been its consistent
past practice; (v) not amend any agreement, oral or written; and (vi) not take any action or omit to
take any action which act or omission would result in the inaccuracy of any of its representations
and warranties set forth herein if such representations or warranties were to be made immediately
after the occurrence of such act or omission.
- Termination of Certain Employee Benefit Plans. Effective as of the
date immediately prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall terminate its 401(k) retirement plan and
notify each participant of such termination. On the same date, Seller shall provide Buyer with a
copy of (i) the corporate documents effecting such termination and (ii) each notice sent to the
participants.
- No-Shopping. From and after the date hereof until the Closing Date,
without the express written consent of Buyer, Seller shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit,
initiate discussions or engage in negotiations with any person, other than Buyer, relating to the
possible acquisition, whether by way of merger, reorganization, purchase of partnership interests
(including the sale of any capital stock of the Skorman), purchase of assets, management agreement,
license or distribution agreement with respect to any of Seller's products or otherwise (any such
acquisition or other transaction or agreement being referred to herein as an "Acquisition
Transaction"), of any interest in Seller related to the Business, the Sites or any Asset, (ii)
provide information with respect to Seller related to the Business, the Sites or any Asset to any
person, other than Buyer, in connection with a possible Acquisition Transaction or (iii) enter into
a transaction with any person, other than Buyer, concerning a possible Acquisition Transaction.
Prior to the Closing Date, if Seller receives an unsolicited offer or proposal relating to a
possible Acquisition Transaction, Seller shall immediately notify Buyer and provide information to
Buyer as to the identity of the party making any such offer or proposal and the specific terms of
such offer or proposal (including, without limitation, the proposed price and financing therefor).
The parties hereto recognize and acknowledge that a breach by Seller of this Section 8.4 will
cause irreparable and material loss and damage to Buyer as to which it will not have an adequate
remedy at law or in damages. Accordingly, each party acknowledges and agrees that the issuance of an
injunction or other equitable remedy is an appropriate remedy for any such breach. In addition, in
the event of any breach of the foregoing which results in the acquisition by a person other than
Buyer of a majority of the Assets (including by way of the acquisition of the capital stock of the
Skorman), Skorman or Seller shall promptly reimburse Buyer for the reasonable expenses incurred by
Buyer in connection with the letter of intent, dated May 20, 2000, entered into by Seller and IDGB
or Buyer, this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
- Covenants Subsequent to Closing.
- Public Announcements. Without the prior written approval of Buyer,
neither Seller nor any Shareholder shall make any press release or other public announcement
concerning the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
- Exchange Act Filing; Cooperation. After the Closing, Seller shall
reasonably cooperate with and provide information to Buyer as is necessary for Buyer to comply with
its reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. No later than forty
days after the Closing Date, Seller will deliver or cause to be delivered to Buyer an audited
balance sheet and statements of income and stockholders' equity as of and for the period from
inception to the Closing Date, the cost of which shall be borne by Buyer subject to the provisions
of Section 1.4 hereof.
- Dissolution. After the Closing, Seller will not engage in any
business, will promptly (i) engage in an orderly shut down of its business, (ii) obtain a
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service approving the termination of Seller's 401(k)
retirement plan, (iii) liquidate and dissolve as a corporation and (iv) distribute all of its
properties to its Shareholders in complete cancellation and redemption of their shares of capital
stock of Seller. Seller shall complete the orderly shut down of its business, be liquidated and
dissolved no later than three months after the Closing. Within (1) business day following the
Closing, Seller shall (and shall cause its affiliates to) change all corporate names, trade names
and fictitious names to eliminate and discontinue use of the "Hungry Minds," "The Knowledge
Project"and any other previously or currently names and marks used by Seller. Effective as of the
Closing, Seller further agrees not to use the "Hungry Minds," "The Knowledge Project" and any other
previously or currently names and marks used by Seller in any manner whatsoever.
- Litigation Support. In the event and for so long as Buyer is actively
is contesting or defending against any action, suit, proceeding, hearing, investigation, charge,
complaint, claim or demand in connection with (i) any transaction contemplated under this Agreement
or (ii) any fact, situation, circumstance, status, condition, activity, practice, plan, occurrence,
event, incident, action, failure to act or transaction on or prior to the Closing Date involving the
Seller, Seller and each Shareholder will cooperate with Buyer and its counsel in the contest or
defense, make available their personnel, and provide such testimony and access to their books and
records as shall be necessary in connection with the contest or defense, all at the sole cost and
expense of Buyer (unless Buyer is entitled to indemnification therefor under Sections 4.1,
4.3 or 4.4 hereof).
- Transition. Neither Seller nor any Shareholder will take any action
that is designed or intended to have the effect of discouraging any Partner, User, lessor, licensor,
supplier or other business associate of Seller from maintaining the same business relationships with
Buyer after the Closing as it maintained with Seller prior to the Closing. Seller and each
Shareholder will refer all inquiries relating to business of the Seller to Buyer from and after the
Closing.
- Miscellaneous.
- Books and Records of Seller. Seller shall maintain copies of books,
records, correspondence, files and invoices, if any, which have not been transferred to Buyer
hereunder and which in any way relate to the Assets. Buyer shall have the right from time to time
upon reasonable notice, by an accountant or other authorized representative chosen by Buyer, to
examine, make extracts from and make copies of the records referred to in the preceding sentence,
for tax or other appropriate purposes.
- Survival. The representations and warranties set forth in this
Agreement and the Transaction Documents and the right to seek indemnification for breaches thereof
shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement until the expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations period, regardless of any investigation made or due diligence performed by
either party hereto.
- Conditions to Closing by Buyer. The obligation of Buyer under this
Agreement to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby at the Closing shall be subject to the
satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of all of the following conditions, to the reasonable
satisfaction of Buyer (any of which may be waived in writing in whole or in part by Buyer):
(a) All representations and warranties of Seller and each Shareholder
contained in this Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto), and all written
information (including any due diligence information, as qualified by any Schedules hereto)
delivered to Buyer by Seller on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement shall be
true in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date, with the same force and effect as
though such representations and warranties were made, and such written information was delivered, on
and as of the Closing Date;
(b) Each Shareholder and Seller shall have performed and complied in all
material respects with all agreements, covenants and conditions required by this Agreement to be
performed and complied with by such Shareholder or Seller prior to or on the Closing Date, including
the covenants contained in Section 8.2 hereof;
(c) Buyer shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date, signed by
an authorized officer of Seller, to the effect that the conditions set forth in this Section
10.3 have been satisfied;
(d) On the Closing Date, no injunction or order shall be in effect prohibiting
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or which would make the consummation of such
transactions unlawful and no action or proceeding shall have been instituted and remain pending
before a court, governmental body or regulatory authority to restrain or prohibit the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Between the date hereof and the Closing Date, no Federal, state or
local statute, rule or regulation shall have been enacted the effect of which would be to prohibit,
restrict, impair or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or restrict or
impair the ability of Buyer to own the Assets or conduct the Business;
(e) There shall have been no adverse change in the Business from May 31, 2000
to the Closing Date not consented to by Buyer in writing;
(f) all waiting periods under the Bulk Transfer Act with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby shall have expired;
(g) all legal matters shall have been resolved to the satisfaction of Buyer's
counsel;
(h) Buyer shall have been satisfied, in its sole discretion, with the results
of its intellectual property, technology, legal, accounting, financial and other due diligence;
provided, however, the performance of Buyer's due diligence shall not relieve Seller of any
liability due to a breach of their respective representations and warranties, nor relieve Seller or
Skorman of there respective obligations under Sections 4.1, 4.3 or 4.4.
(i) Seller shall deliver to Buyer a bill of sale, assignment and assumption
agreement in the form of Exhibit A hereto, duly executed by Seller;
(j) Seller shall deliver to Buyer copies of all written consents required to
be obtained in connection herewith, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer;
(k) Seller shall deliver to Buyer a duly executed Release from each
Shareholder substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 7.2;
(l) Seller shall deliver to Buyer (i) a duly executed release from Canonix in
a form and substance satisfactory to Buyer, which shall provide that Canonix has released any and
all claims it may have to the Proprietary Rights and (ii) a certificate from the president of
Canonix certifying that the shareholders and directors of Canonix have authorized the execution and
delivery by Canonix of the aforementioned release;
(m) Skorman, as representative of the Shareholders, shall have entered into
and delivered the Escrow Agreement;
(n) Seller shall deliver to Buyer a duly executed Consent and Estoppel
Agreement from NonStopNet.net, Inc., in a form and substance satisfactory to Buyer;
(o) Seller shall deliver to Buyer assignments of copyrights, trademarks or any
other Proprietary Rights in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer;
(p) Seller shall deliver to Buyer a copy of Seller's charter, bylaws and the
resolutions of the Board of Directors and shareholders of Seller relating to and authorizing this
Agreement, the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, in each
case certified by an appropriate officer of Seller; and
(q) Buyer shall have been satisfied, in its sole discretion, with all matters
set forth on the schedules delivered pursuant to Section 8.3.
- Conditions to Closing. The obligation of Seller under this Agreement
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby at the Closing shall be subject to the
satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of all of the following conditions, to the reasonable
satisfaction of Seller (any of which may be waived in writing in whole or in part by Seller):
(a) payment of the Cash Price by wire transfer to an escrow account designated
pursuant to the Escrow Agreement;
(b) Buyer shall deliver to Seller the Warrant, duly executed by IDGB, and IDGB
shall have reserved the underlying shares thereto;
© Buyer shall deliver to Seller a copy of Buyer's certificate of
incorporation, bylaws and the resolutions of the Board of Directors of Buyer (and, to the extent
legally required, of the shareholders of Buyer) relating to and authorizing this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby, in each case certified by an appropriate officer of Buyer;
(d) All representations and warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement
(including in the Schedules and Exhibits hereto), and all written information (including any due
diligence documentation) delivered to Seller by Buyer on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to
this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date,
with the same force and effect as those such representations and warranties were made, and such
written information was delivered, on and as of the Closing Date;
(e) Buyer shall have performed and complied in all material respects with the
provisions of this Agreement to be performed and complied with by Buyer prior to or on the Closing
Date; and
(f) Seller shall have received a certificate, dated the Closing Date, signed
by an authorized officer of Buyer, to the effect that the conditions set forth in this Section
10.4 have been satisfied and that (i) Buyer has completed its due diligence, (ii) Buyer has been
provided with a copy of each document it requested of Seller and (iii) Seller has answered each
question asked by Buyer regarding the Business or the Assets; provided, however, neither the
performance of Buyer's due diligence, the provision of documents by Seller, the answering of Buyer's
questions by Seller nor any provision of such certificate shall relieve Seller of any liability due
to a breach of its representations and warranties, nor relieve Seller or Skorman of their respective
obligations under Sections 4.1, 4.3 or 4.4.
- Expenses. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, each of
the parties shall pay all costs and expenses incurred or to be incurred by it in negotiating and
preparing this Agreement and the Transaction Documents and in closing and carrying out the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents, it being understood that
such costs and expenses of Seller are not being assumed by Buyer hereunder.
- Further Assurances. Seller from time to time after the Closing Date,
at Buyer's request, will execute, acknowledge and deliver to Buyer such other instruments of
conveyance and transfer and will take such other actions (including, without limitation,
transferring any computer software or files which are included in the Assets to Buyer's servers and
transferring any computer hardware and servers included in the Assets to Buyer) and execute and
deliver such other documents, certifications and further assurances as Buyer may reasonably require
in order to vest more effectively in Buyer, or to put Buyer more fully in possession of, the
Business or any of the Assets. Each of the parties hereto will cooperate with the other and execute
and deliver to the other such other instruments and documents and take such other actions as may be
reasonably requested from time to time by the other party hereto as necessary to carry out, evidence
and confirm the intended purposes of this Agreement.
- Closing; Entire Agreement; Assignment. The closing of the transactions
contemplated hereby (the "Closing") shall take place at the offices of Fulbright & Jaworski
L.L.P. at 666 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York on the date two business days after waiver or
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 10.3 and 10.4 hereof, or such
other date as the parties may agree (the "Closing Date") and shall be deemed to be effective as of
the Effective Time. This Agreement contains, and is intended as, a complete statement of all of the
arrangements among the parties with respect to its subject matter and supersedes any previous or
contemporaneous agreements and understandings between the parties or their respective affiliates
with respect to that subject matter (the parties acknowledging that all letters, correspondence and
agreements between Seller and Buyer and/or any affiliate of Buyer, including but not limited to the
term sheet, dated May 20, 2000, between Seller and an affiliate of Buyer, are terminated and of no
further force or effect). This Agreement cannot be changed or terminated orally but only in a
writing signed by both parties hereto. Seller may not assign this Agreement or any of the
Transaction Documents, directly or indirectly, by operation of law or otherwise, in whole or in
part, without the prior written consent of Buyer.
- Governing Law. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction,
Waivers. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the
State of New York. Each of the Shareholders, Seller and the Purchaser agrees that any dispute
relating to or arising from this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall be resolved
only in the Courts of the State of New York sitting in the County of New York or the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York and the appellate courts having jurisdiction of
appeals in such courts. In that context, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each
of the Shareholders, Seller and the Purchaser hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
- submits for itself and its property in any claim, action, suit or proceeding
by or before any governmental authority (an "Action") relating to this Agreement or any of the
Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or for recognition and
enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of the
State of New York sitting in the County of New York, the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York, and appellate courts having jurisdiction of appeals from any of the
foregoing, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in
respect of any such Action shall be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the
extent permitted by law, in such Federal court;
- consents that any such Action may and shall be brought in such courts and
waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue or jurisdiction of any such
Action in any such court or that such Action was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to
plead or claim the same;
- agrees that service of process in any such Action may be effected by mailing
a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage
prepaid, to such party at its address as provided in Section 10.10; and
- agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of
process in any other manner permitted by New York law.
- Headings; Third Parties. The section headings of this Agreement are
for reference purposes only and are to be given no effect in the construction or interpretation of
this agreement. Except as expressly set forth in Sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of
this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement or any Transaction Documents expressed or implied is
intended to or shall be construed to confer or give to any person or entity, other than the parties
to this Agreement and their respective permitted successors and assigns, any rights or remedies
under or by reason of this Agreement.
- Notices. All notices and other communications under this Agreement
shall be in writing and shall be deemed served when actually delivered (i) personally, (ii) by
courier, or (iii) by registered mail, return receipt requested, in each case to the parties at the
following addresses (or to such other address as a party may have specified by notice given to the
other parties pursuant to this provision):
If to Seller, to:
Hungry Minds, Inc.
612 Howard Street, 4th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94105
Attention: Stuart Skorman
with a copy to:
Georgeopoulos Pahlavan & Prince, LLP
935 Hamilton Avenue
Menlo Park, CA 94025
Arman Pahlavan
If to Buyer, to:
Greenfields Acquisitions, Inc.
c/o IDG Books Worldwide Inc.
919 E. Hillsdale Blvd. Suite 400
Foster City, California 94104
Attention: Executive Vice President
with a copy to:
Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P.
666 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10103
Attention: Warren J. Nimetz
- Nonassignable Contracts. To the extent that the assignment hereunder
by Seller to Buyer of any agreement or other Asset is not permitted or is not permitted without the
consent or waiver of any other party, then, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement (including
without limitation any Schedules or Exhibits hereto) to the contrary, this Agreement shall not be
deemed to constitute an assignment of any such agreement or other Asset if such consent or waiver
has not been given or if such assignment otherwise would constitute a breach of, or cause a loss of
benefits under, any such agreement or other Asset, and Buyer shall not assume any obligations or
liabilities thereunder. Without limiting in any way the obligations of Seller to obtain consents and
waivers necessary for the sale, transfer, assignment and delivery of the agreements and other Assets
to Buyer hereunder, if any such consent or waiver is not obtained prior to the date hereof or if
such assignment is not permitted irrespective of consent or waiver, Seller shall on and after the
date hereof (i) use best efforts, with costs and expenses of Seller related thereto to be borne by
Seller, to provide Buyer and its successors and assigns the benefits (and the burdens) of any such
agreement and other asset, (ii) hold and declare that it holds such agreements and other assets in
trust for the benefit of Buyer and its successors and assigns, (iii) cooperate in any reasonable and
lawful arrangement designed to provide such benefits (and burdens) to Buyer and its successors and
assigns without incurring any obligation to any other person or entity other than to provide such
benefits to Buyer and its successors and assigns and (iv) exert its best efforts to enforce, at the
request of Buyer or its successors and assigns for the account of Buyer or its successors and
assigns, any rights of Seller arising from any such agreement or other Asset (including, without
limitation, the right to elect to terminate such agreement or other Asset in accordance with the
terms thereof upon the advice of Buyer or its successors or assigns).
- Separability. If any provision of this Agreement is invalid or
unenforceable, the balance of this Agreement shall remain in effect.
- Waiver. Any party may waive compliance by another with any of the
provisions of this Agreement. No waiver of any provision shall be construed as a waiver of any other
provision. Any waiver must be in writing.
- Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts all of which, taken together, shall constitute an original.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of
the date first set forth above.
GREENFIELDS ACQUISITIONS, INC.
HUNGRY MINDS, INC.
Greyhawk Investments, Inc.