KEYSPAN CORP
S-3, 2000-08-15
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
Previous: LIL MARC INC, NT 10-Q, 2000-08-15
Next: KEYSPAN CORP, S-3, EX-12, 2000-08-15



     As Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2000
                                                          Registration No. 333-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------




                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
                         -------------------------------


                                    FORM S-3
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                      under
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                         -------------------------------


                               KEYSPAN CORPORATION
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



                                    NEW YORK
                            (State of incorporation)
                                   11-3431358
                     (I.R.S. employer identification number)

                         -------------------------------

                            STEVEN L. ZELKOWITZ, ESQ.
                 ONE METROTECH CENTER, BROOKLYN, NEW YORK 11201
              175 EAST OLD COUNTRY ROAD, HICKSVILLE, NEW YORK 11801
                            (718) 403-1000 (BROOKLYN)
                           (516) 755-6650 (HICKSVILLE)
                   (Address, including zip code, and telephone
                         number, including area code, of
                    registrant's principal executive offices
                             and agent for service)



                         -------------------------------



                                    COPY TO:

                             RAYMOND W. WAGNER, ESQ.
                           SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT
                              425 LEXINGTON AVENUE
                          NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10017-3954



                         -------------------------------

       APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO PUBLIC: From time to
time after this Registration Statement becomes effective as determined by market
conditions.

                         -------------------------------


       If the only  securities  being  registered on this form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest  reinvestment plans, please check the following
box. |_|

       If any of the securities  being registered on this form are to be offered
on a delayed or continuous  basis  pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act
of 1933,  other than  securities  offered only in  connection  with  dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. |X|

       If this form is filed to register  additional  securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list  the  Securities  Act  registration  statement  number  of the  earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. |_|

       If this form is a post-effective  amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the  Securities  Act,  check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration  statement number of the earlier effective  registration  statement
for the same offering. |_|

       If delivery  of the  prospectus  is expected to be made  pursuant to Rule
434, please check the following box. |_|

       THE REGISTRANTS HEREBY AMEND THIS REGISTRATION  STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE  NECESSARY  TO DELAY ITS  EFFECTIVE  DATE UNTIL THE  REGISTRANTS
SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY  STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL  THEREAFTER  BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OR UNTIL THIS  REGISTRATION  STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE
ON SUCH DATE AS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION,  ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID
SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE.
<TABLE>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<CAPTION>

                                                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<S>           <C>                             <C>                 <C>                  <C>                      <C>
                                                                      PROPOSED              PROPOSED
                                                                       MAXIMUM                MAXIMUM
               TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF          AMOUNT TO BE        AGGREGATE PRICE           AGGREGATE              AMOUNT OF
             SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED        REGISTERED           PER UNIT (2)       OFFERING PRICE (2)       REGISTRATION FEE
Debt Securities                               $1,650,000,000 (1)         100%             $1,650,000,000             $435,600
====================================================================================================================================
</TABLE>
(1) Or an  equivalent  amount,  based upon the exchange  rate on the  applicable
trade date, in a foreign  currency or currency unit  identified by the Issuer on
the issue date.

(2) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.


                                        1


<PAGE>




             SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED AUGUST 14, 2000 PROSPECTUS

                               KEYSPAN CORPORATION

                                 $1,650,000,000
                                 DEBT SECURITIES

o We plan to issue up to $1,650,000,000 of debt securities.

o      The debt securities may be offered as separate series, in amounts, prices
       and on terms to be determined at the time of the sale. When we offer debt
       securities,  we will provide you with a prospectus  supplement  or a term
       sheet  describing  the  terms of the  specific  issue of debt  securities
       including the offering price of the securities.

o      We may sell the debt securities to agents,  underwriters  or dealers,  or
       may sell them directly to other purchasers.

o      You should read this prospectus and the prospectus supplement or the term
       sheet relating to the specific issue of debt securities  carefully before
       you invest.

                         -------------------------------


       Neither the Securities and Exchange  Commission nor any state  securities
commission  has approved or disapproved  these  securities or determined if this
prospectus  is truthful or  complete.  Any  representation  to the contrary is a
criminal offense.

                         The date of this prospectus is
                                 August , 2000.





<PAGE>



                                                              TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                                        Page

<S>                                                                                                                       <C>
About this Prospectus.......................................................................................................

Risk Factors................................................................................................................

Where You Can Find More Information.........................................................................................

Forward-Looking Statements..................................................................................................

KeySpan Energy..............................................................................................................

Use of Proceeds.............................................................................................................

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges..........................................................................................

Description of Securities...................................................................................................

Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Persons ...........................................................

Plan of Distribution........................................................................................................

Legal Opinions..............................................................................................................

Experts.....................................................................................................................
</TABLE>






<PAGE>



                              ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS


       As used in this  prospectus and any prospectus  supplement or term sheet,
except as the context otherwise requires,  "we," "us," "our," "our Company," and
"KeySpan Energy" mean KeySpan  Corporation  d/b/a KeySpan Energy,  together with
its consolidated subsidiaries.


                                  RISK FACTORS

       For each series of debt  securities,  we will  include risk  factors,  if
appropriate, in the prospectus supplement relating to that series.


                       WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

       We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other
information  with the SEC.  You may read and copy any of these  documents at the
SEC's  public  reference  rooms in  Washington,  D.C.,  New  York,  New York and
Chicago, Illinois. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information
on the public  reference rooms. Our SEC filings are also available to the public
on the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov.

       We filed a  registration  statement on Form S-3 with the SEC covering the
debt  securities.  For further  information on us and the debt  securities,  you
should refer to the  registration  statement and its exhibits.  This  prospectus
summarizes material provisions of the indenture.  Because the prospectus may not
contain all the information  that you may find important,  you should review the
full text of these  documents.  We have included copies of these documents in an
exhibit to our registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

       The SEC allows us to "incorporate  by reference" the information  that we
file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you
by referring you to those documents.  The information  incorporated by reference
is considered to be part of this prospectus,  and later  information that the we
file with the SEC will automatically  update and supersede this information.  We
incorporate by reference the documents  listed below and any future filings made
with the SEC  under  Sections  13(a),  13(c),  14,  or  15(d) of the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 until all of the securities are sold.

       o Our Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended  December 31,
1999;

       o Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March
31, 2000 and June 30, 2000;

       o  Our Current  Reports on Form 8-K dated  November 5, 1999 , December 2,
          1999, January 19, 2000, January 27, 2000,  February 1, 2000, March 27,
          2000, July 12, 2000 and July 26, 2000.

       You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost, over the Internet at
our web site at  http://www.keyspanenergy.com or by writing or telephoning us at
the following address:

                               Investor Relations
                               KeySpan Corporation
                              One MetroTech Center
                            Brooklyn, New York, 11201
                                 (718) 403-3196





<PAGE>



       You should rely only on the  information  incorporated  by  reference  or
provided  in this  prospectus  or any  supplement  or term  sheet.  We have  not
authorized  anyone else to provide you with  different  information.  We are not
making an offer of these  debt  securities  in any state  where the offer is not
permitted.  You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any
supplement  is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of these
documents.


                           FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

       Some of the  information  included  in this  prospectus,  any  prospectus
supplement  or term sheet and the  documents we have  incorporated  by reference
contain forward-looking  statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation  Reform Act of 1995,  as amended.  Such  statements  relate to future
events or our future financial  performance.  We use words such as "anticipate,"
"believe," "expect," "may," "project," "will" or other similar words to identify
forward-looking statements.

       Without limiting the foregoing, all statements relating to our

      o   anticipated capital expenditures,

      o   future cash flows and borrowings,

      o   pursuit of potential future acquisition opportunities, and

      o   sources of funding

are forward-looking  statements.  These forward-looking  statements are based on
numerous assumptions that we believe are reasonable, but they are open to a wide
range of  uncertainties  and  business  risks  and  actual  results  may  differ
materially from those discussed in these statements.

       Among the factors  that could cause actual  results to differ  materially
are:

      o   available sources and costs of fuel;

       o  federal and state regulatory  initiatives  that increase  competition,
          threaten cost and investment recovery and impact rate structure;

      o   our ability to successfully reduce our cost structures;

      o   the successful integration of Eastern and EnergyNorth;

      o   the degree to which we develop unregulated business ventures;

     o our ability to identify and make complementary  acquisitions,  as well as
     the successful integration of those acquisitions; and

      o   inflationary trends and interest rates.

       When considering  these  forward-looking  statements,  you should keep in
mind the cautionary  statements in this document,  any prospectus  supplement or
term sheet and the documents incorporated by reference. We will not update these
statements unless the securities laws require us to do so.




<PAGE>



                                 KEYSPAN ENERGY

      KeySpan Energy was formed in connection with a business combination in May
1998 of  KeySpan  Energy  Corporation,  the  parent  of The  Brooklyn  Union Gas
Company,  and certain  businesses of the Long Island Lighting Company.  Our core
business is gas  distribution,  conducted by our two regulated gas subsidiaries,
The  Brooklyn  Union Gas Company  d/b/a  KeySpan  Energy  Delivery  New York and
KeySpan  Gas  East  Corporation  d/b/a  KeySpan  Energy  Delivery  Long  Island.
Together, they distribute gas to approximately 1.6 million customers.

      We are also a major,  and growing,  generator of  electricity.  We own and
operate five large  generating  plants and 42 smaller  facilities  in Nassau and
Suffolk  Counties  on Long Island and a major  facility in Queens  County in New
York  City.  Under  contractual   arrangements,   we  provide  power,   electric
transmission-and-distribution  services, billing and other customer services for
approximately one million electric customers of the Long Island Power Authority.
Our other  subsidiaries  are involved in oil and gas exploration and production,
gas storage, wholesale and retail gas and electric marketing, appliance service,
and large energy-system ownership,  installation and management.  We also invest
in, and participate in the development of,  pipelines and other energy projects,
domestically and internationally.

      In November 1999,  KeySpan Energy and Eastern  Enterprises  announced that
they had signed a definitive merger agreement under which we will acquire all of
the common stock of Eastern for $64.00 per share in cash, subject to adjustment.
The transaction has a total value of approximately $2.5 billion ($1.7 billion in
equity and $0.8 billion in assumed debt and preferred  stock).  The  transaction
will be accounted for as a purchase.

      Eastern owns and operates Boston Gas Company,  Colonial Gas Company, Essex
Gas Company,  Midland Enterprises Inc.,  Transgas Inc. and ServicEdge  Partners,
Inc. In July 1999, Eastern announced it had entered into an agreement to acquire
EnergyNorth,  Inc. owner of New  Hampshire's  largest  natural gas  distributor,
EnergyNorth  Natural Gas, Inc.  EnergyNorth is located across the  Massachusetts
border from,  but  contiguous  to, areas  served by Eastern's  gas  distribution
subsidiaries. In connection with our acquisition of Eastern, Eastern has amended
its  agreement  with  EnergyNorth  to  provide  for an all cash  acquisition  of
EnergyNorth  shares at a price per share of $61.13,  subject to adjustment.  The
restructured EnergyNorth acquisition is expected to close contemporaneously with
the KeySpan Energy/Eastern transaction.

      The increased  size and scope of our combined  organization  should enable
KeySpan  Energy,  Eastern and  EnergyNorth to provide  enhanced,  cost-effective
customer service and to capitalize on the above-average growth opportunities for
natural gas in the Northeast and provide additional resources to our unregulated
businesses.  The  combined  company  will serve  approximately  2.4  million gas
distribution customers.

      The  transactions  among  KeySpan  Energy,  Eastern and  EnergyNorth  have
already received all required shareholder approvals,  as well as the approval of
the New Hampshire Public Utility Commission. However, it is conditioned upon the
approval of the SEC,  which is  currently  reviewing  applications  filed by us,
Eastern  and  EnergyNorth  under the Public  Utility  Holding  Company  Act.  We
anticipate that the transactions can be completed by the end of 2000, but we are
unable to determine when or if the required SEC approvals will be obtained.

      Following  consummation  of these  transactions,  KeySpan Energy will be a
holding company registered under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935,
as amended.







<PAGE>



                                 USE OF PROCEEDS



      We are issuing the debt  securities in order to finance our acquisition of
Eastern and EnergyNorth, by either using the proceeds to finance the acquisition
of Eastern's  and  EnergyNorth's  common  stock or for any other proper  Company
purpose,  including to redeem or replace short term financing instruments,  such
as bank loans or commercial paper issued to finance those acquisitions.


                       RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

      The  following  table  shows our  consolidated  ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for the periods indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                      <C>                       <C>                     <C>                 <C>                   <C>
                          Twelve Months                                    Nine Months         Year                   Six Months
Ended                     Ended                     Ended                  Ended               Ended                  Ended
December 31,              March 31                  March 31               December 31         December 31            June 30,
1996 (a)                  1997 (a)                  1998(a)                1998                1999                   2000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2.15                      2.21                      2.44                   (b)                 3.23                   4.14
</TABLE>
---------------------


(a)  Represents  ratio of earnings to fixed  charges for our  predecessor,  Long
Island Lighting Company.

(b)    For the nine months ended December 31, 1998,  earnings were  insufficient
       to cover fixed  charges by $365.0  million.  During the nine months ended
       December 31, 1998, we incurred the following special charges (after tax):
       charges  associated  with the  transaction  with the  Long  Island  Power
       Authority of $107.9 million;  charges  associated with the combination of
       Long Island Lighting Company's gas and electric services  businesses with
       KeySpan  Energy  Corporation of $83.5  million;  an impairment  charge of
       $54.1  million  to  write-down  the value of proved gas  reserves;  and a
       charge of $13.0  million  to  establish  a  not-for-profit  philanthropic
       foundation.





<PAGE>



                                DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES



       In this  description,  "we," "us,"  "our," "our  Company,"  and  "KeySpan
Energy" mean KeySpan Corporation and not any of our subsidiaries.

       The  debt  securities  will be  issued  under an  indenture,  dated as of
October 1, 2000,  between  us and The Chase  Manhattan  Bank,  as  trustee.  The
indenture  provides for the issuance from time to time of debt  securities in an
unlimited dollar amount and an unlimited number of series.

       We are a holding  company  with no  independent  operations  or source of
income of our own. We conduct  substantially  all of our operations  through our
subsidiaries  and, as a result,  we depend on the earnings and cash flow of, and
dividends or distributions  from our subsidiaries to provide the funds necessary
to meet our debt and contractual obligations. Furthermore, a substantial portion
of our  consolidated  assets,  earnings  and  cash  flow  is  derived  from  the
operations of our regulated utility  subsidiaries,  whose legal authority to pay
dividends or make other  distributions to us is subject to regulation by the New
York  Public  Service  Commission.   In  addition,   upon  consummation  of  the
transactions  with Eastern and  EnergyNorth,  we expect to register as a holding
company under the Public Utility Holding Company Act. As a result, our corporate
and financial  activities and our  subsidiaries  (including their ability to pay
dividends to us) will be subject to regulation by the SEC.

       The following  description of the terms of the debt securities summarizes
the material terms that will apply to the debt  securities.  The  description is
not complete,  and we refer you to the indenture,  a copy of which is an exhibit
to the  registration  statement  of which this  prospectus  is a part.  For your
reference,  in several  cases below we have noted the  section in the  indenture
that the paragraph  summarizes.  Capitalized terms have the meanings assigned to
them  in the  indenture.  The  referenced  sections  of the  indenture  and  the
definitions of capitalized  terms are incorporated by reference in the following
summary.

       Prospective  purchasers of debt  securities  should be aware that special
U.S. Federal income tax,  accounting and other  considerations may be applicable
to instruments  such as the debt securities.  The prospectus  supplement or term
sheet   relating  to  an  issue  of  debt   securities   will   describe   these
considerations, if they apply.

Specific terms of each series

       Each time that we issue a new series of debt  securities,  the prospectus
supplement or term sheet relating to that new series will specify the particular
amount, price and other terms of those debt securities. These terms may include:

o      the title of the debt securities;

o      any limit on the total principal amount of the debt securities;

o      the date or dates on which the principal of the debt  securities  will
       be payable or their manner of determination;

o      the interest rate or rates of the debt securities; the date or dates from
       which  interest  will  accrue on the debt  securities;  and the  interest
       payment dates and the regular record dates for the debt  securities;  or,
       in each case, their manner of determination;

o      the place or places where the principal of and premium and interest on
       the debt securities will be paid;





<PAGE>



o      the period or periods within which,  the price or prices at which and the
       terms on which any of the debt securities may be redeemed, in whole or in
       part at our option, and any remarketing arrangements;

o      the terms on which we would be required to redeem, repay or purchase debt
       securities required by any sinking fund,  mandatory redemption or similar
       provision; and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at
       which and the terms and conditions on which the debt  securities  will be
       so redeemed, repaid or purchased in whole or in part;

o      the denomination in which the debt securities will be issued, if other
       than denominations of $1,000 and any whole multiple thereof;

o      the  portion  of the  principal  amount  of the debt  securities  that is
       payable on the declaration of acceleration of the maturity, if other than
       their  principal  amount;  these debt securities  could include  original
       issue discount, or OID, debt securities or indexed debt securities, which
       are each described below;

o      whether and under what circumstances we will pay additional amounts under
       any debt  securities  held by a person  who is not a U.S.  person for tax
       payments,  assessments or other governmental  charges and whether we have
       the  option to redeem  the debt  securities  which  are  affected  by the
       additional amounts instead of paying the additional amounts;

o      the form in which we will issue the debt securities,  whether registered,
       bearer or both, and any  restrictions on the exchange of one form of debt
       securities  for another and on the offer,  sale and  delivery of the debt
       securities in either form;

o      whether the debt securities will be issuable as global securities;

o      whether the amounts of payments of  principal  of,  premium,  if any, and
       interest,  if any,  on the  debt  securities  are to be  determined  with
       reference to an index,  formula or other method, and if so, the manner in
       which such amounts will be determined;

o      if the debt  securities  are  issuable  in  definitive  form  upon the
       satisfaction  of  certain  conditions,  the  form  and  terms  of such
       conditions;

o      any trustees, paying agents, transfer agents, registrars, depositories
       or similar agents with respect to the debt securities;

o      any  additions or deletions to the terms of the debt  securities  with
       respect  to the  events of default  or  covenants  governing  the debt
       securities;

o      the foreign currency or units of two or more foreign  currencies in which
       payment  of the  principal  of  and  premium  and  interest  on any  debt
       securities  will be made,  if other than U.S.  dollars,  and the holders'
       right, if any, to elect payment in a foreign currency or foreign currency
       unit other than that in which the debt securities are payable;

o      whether  and to  what  extent  the  debt  securities  are  subject  to
       defeasance on terms different from those  described under  "Defeasance
       of indenture;" and

o      any other terms of the debt securities that are not inconsistent  with
       the indenture.

(section 301)




<PAGE>




       We may issue debt securities as OID debt securities.  OID debt securities
bear no  interest  or bear  interest  at  below-market  rates  and are sold at a
discount below their stated principal  amount.  If we issue OID debt securities,
the prospectus  supplement or term sheet will contain the issue price,  the rate
at which  interest  will  accrete,  and the date from which such  interest  will
accrete on the OID debt securities.

       We may also issue indexed debt securities.  Payments of principal of, and
premium and interest on, indexed debt  securities are determined  with reference
to the rate of exchange  between the currency or currency unit in which the debt
security is denominated and any other currency or currency unit specified by us,
to the relationship between two or more currencies or currency units or by other
similar  methods or formulas  specified  in the  prospectus  supplement  or term
sheet.


Ranking

       The debt securities will be our unsecured and unsubordinated  obligations
and will rank equally with all our other unsecured and unsubordinated debt.

Form and denomination

       The prospectus  supplement or term sheet will describe the form which the
debt securities will have, including  insertions,  omissions,  substitutions and
other  variations  permitted by the  indenture  and any legends  required by any
laws, rules or regulations. (section 201)

       We will  issue  debt  securities  in  denominations  of $1,000  and whole
multiples  thereof,  unless  the  prospectus  supplement  or term  sheet  states
otherwise. (section 302)

Payment

       We will pay principal of and premium and interest on its registered  debt
securities at the place and time described in the debt  securities.  We will pay
installments  of interest on any registered debt security to the person in whose
name the registered  debt security is registered at the close of business on the
regular  record date for these  payments.  We will pay  principal and premium on
registered  debt  securities  only against  surrender of these debt  securities.
(section  1001) If we issue  debt  securities  in bearer  form,  the  prospectus
supplement or term sheet will describe where and how payment will be made.

Material covenants

      The indenture includes the following material covenants:

      Lien on assets

      If we mortgage,  pledge or otherwise  subject to any lien the whole or any
part of any property or assets  which we now own or acquire in the future,  then
we will secure the debt securities to the same extent and in the same proportion
as the debt or other  obligation  that is  secured by that  mortgage,  pledge or
other lien. The debt  securities  will remain secured for the same period as the
other debt remains secured.  This restriction does not apply, however, to any of
the following:

o     purchase-money mortgages or liens;




<PAGE>




     o    liens  on any  property  or asset  that  existed  at the time  when we
          acquired that property or asset;

     o    any deposit or pledge to secure public or statutory obligations;

     o    any deposit or pledge with any  governmental  agency required in order
          to qualify us to conduct our business, or any part of our business, or
          to entitle us to maintain  self-insurance or to obtain the benefits of
          any law relating to workmen's  compensation,  unemployment  insurance,
          old age pensions or other social security;

     o    any  deposit  or  pledge  with  any  court,   board,   commission   or
          governmental  agency as security  related to the proper conduct of any
          proceeding before it;

     o    any  mortgage,  pledge or lien on any  property or asset of any of our
          affiliates,  even if the  affiliate may have acquired that property or
          asset from us;

     o    liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet
          delinquent  or being  contested  in good  faith by us, if we have made
          appropriate reserves;

     o    liens of landlords and liens of mechanics and materialmen  incurred in
          the  ordinary  course  of  business  for  sums  not yet  due or  being
          contested in good faith by us, if we have made appropriate reserves;

     o    leases or  subleases  which we have  granted to others in the ordinary
          course of business;

     o    easements, rights-of-way,  restrictions and other similar encumbrances
          which we have incurred in the ordinary course of business and which do
          not interfere with the ordinary conduct of our business;

o     liens  incurred in connection  with the issuance by a state or a political
      subdivision  of a state of any  securities the interest on which is exempt
      from federal  income taxes under Section 103 of the Internal  Revenue Code
      or any other laws or regulations in effect at the time of the issuance; or

o     liens for the sole purpose of  extending,  renewing or replacing  all or a
      part of the indebtedness  secured by any lien referred to in the foregoing
      clauses or in this clause.

      (section 1007)

      Limitation on merger, consolidation and sales of assets

      We may not consolidate  with or merge into any other entity or transfer or
lease substantially all of our properties and assets to any person unless:

     o    the  successor is organized  under the laws of the United  States or a
          state thereof;

     o    the successor assumes by supplemental indenture the obligations of its
          predecessor  (that is, all our  obligations  under the debt securities
          and the indenture); and

     o    after giving effect to the transaction,  there is no default under the
          indenture.

The surviving  transferee or lessee  corporation  will be our successor,  and we
will be relieved of all obligations under the debt securities and the indenture.
(sections 801 and 802)





<PAGE>



Registration of transfer and exchange

      All debt securities  issued upon any  registration of transfer or exchange
of debt securities will be valid  obligations of ours,  evidencing the same debt
and  entitled  to the same rights  under the  indenture  as the debt  securities
surrendered in the registration of transfer or exchange.

Registration of transfer

     Holders of registered  debt  securities  may present their  securities  for
registration  of  transfer  at the  office  of one or more  security  registrars
designated and maintained by us. (section 305)

      We will not be  required  to register  the  transfer  of or exchange  debt
securities under the following conditions:

      o         We will not be required to register  the transfer of or exchange
                any  debt  securities  during  a period  of 15 days  before  any
                selection of those debt securities to be redeemed.

      o         We will not be required to register  the transfer of or exchange
                any debt  securities  selected  for  redemption,  in whole or in
                part, except the unredeemed portion of any debt securities being
                redeemed in part.

      o         We will not be required to register  the transfer of or exchange
                debt  securities  of any holder who has  exercised  an option to
                require the repurchase of those debt  securities  prior to their
                stated maturity date, except the portion not being repurchased.

(section 305)

Exchange

      At your option,  you may exchange your  registered  debt securities of any
series  (except a global  security,  as set forth below) for an equal  principal
amount of other registered debt securities of the same series having  authorized
denominations upon surrender to our designated agent.

      We may at any time exchange debt  securities  issued as one or more global
securities for an equal  principal  amount of debt securities of the same series
in definitive  registered  form. In this case we will deliver to the holders new
debt securities in definitive  registered  form in the same aggregate  principal
amount as the global securities being exchanged.

      The  depositary  of the global  securities  may also decide at any time to
surrender one or more global  securities in exchange for debt  securities of the
same series in definitive registered form, in which case we will deliver the new
debt securities in definitive  form to the persons  specified by the depositary,
in an aggregate  principal  amount equal to, and in exchange  for, each person's
beneficial interest in the global securities. (section 305)

      Notwithstanding  the above,  we will not be required to exchange  any debt
securities if, as a result of the exchange, we would suffer adverse consequences
under any United States law or regulation. (section 305)

Global securities

      If we decide to issue debt  securities  in the form of one or more  global
securities,  then we will  register  the  global  securities  in the name of the
depositary for the global securities or the nominee of the depositary and the




<PAGE>



global  securities will be delivered by the trustee to the depositary for credit
to the accounts of the holders of beneficial interests in the debt securities.

      The  prospectus  supplement or term sheet will describe the specific terms
of the depositary arrangement for debt securities of a series that are issued in
global form. None of our company,  the trustee, any paying agent or the security
registrar  will  have any  responsibility  or  liability  for any  aspect of the
records  relating  to or  payments  made  on  account  of  beneficial  ownership
interests in a global debt security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing
any records relating to these beneficial ownership interests.

Defeasance of indenture

      We can terminate all of our  obligations  under the indenture with respect
to the debt  securities,  other than the  obligation  to pay interest on and the
principal of the debt securities and certain other obligations, at any time by:

               o    depositing  money or U.S.  government  obligations  with the
                    trustee in an amount  sufficient to pay the principal of and
                    interest on the debt securities to their maturity; and

               o    complying with certain other conditions,  including delivery
                    to the  trustee of an opinion of counsel to the effect  that
                    holders of debt securities will not recognize  income,  gain
                    or loss for federal  income tax  purposes as a result of our
                    defeasance.

      In addition,  we can terminate all of our obligations  under the indenture
with respect to the debt securities, including the obligation to pay interest on
and the principal of the debt securities, at any time by:

               o    depositing  money or U.S.  government  obligations  with the
                    trustee in an amount  sufficient to pay the principal of and
                    interest on the debt securities to their maturity, and

               o    complying with certain other conditions,  including delivery
                    to the trustee of an opinion of counsel  stating  that there
                    has been a ruling  by the  Internal  Revenue  Service,  or a
                    change  in  the  federal  tax  law  since  the  date  of the
                    indenture,  to the effect  that  holders of debt  securities
                    will not recognize  income,  gain or loss for federal income
                    tax purposes as a result of our defeasance.

(sections 402-404)

Payments of unclaimed moneys

      Moneys  deposited  with the trustee or any paying agent for the payment of
principal of or premium and interest on any debenture that remains unclaimed for
two  years  will  be  repaid  to us at our  request,  unless  the  law  requires
otherwise.  If this happens and you want to claim these moneys, you must look to
us and not to the trustee or paying agent. (section 409)

Events of default, notices, and waiver

      Events of default

      An "event of default"  regarding any series of debt  securities is any one
of the following events:

               o    default  for  30  days  in  the  payment  of  any   interest
                    installment when due and payable;





<PAGE>



               o    default in the payment of  principal  or premium when due at
                    its  stated  maturity,  by  declaration,   when  called  for
                    redemption or otherwise;

               o    default  in the  performance  of any  covenant  in the  debt
                    securities  or in the  indenture  by us for  60  days  after
                    notice  to  us by  the  trustee  or by  holders  of  25%  in
                    principal  amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
                    series;

               o    acceleration  of debt  securities  of another  series or any
                    other  indebtedness  of  ours  for  borrowed  money,  in  an
                    aggregate  principal  amount exceeding $25 million under the
                    terms of the  instrument  or  instruments  under  which  the
                    indebtedness  is issued or secured,  if the  acceleration is
                    not annulled within 30 days after written notice as provided
                    in the indenture;

               o    certain events of bankruptcy,  insolvency and reorganization
                    involving us; and

               o    any other event of default of that series that is  specified
                    in the prospectus supplement or term sheet.

(section 501)

      A  default   regarding  a  single  series  of  debt  securities  will  not
necessarily constitute a default regarding any other series.

      If an event of  default  for any series of debt  securities  occurs and is
continuing (other than an event of default involving the bankruptcy,  insolvency
or reorganization  of our company),  either the trustee or the holders of 25% in
principal  amount of the outstanding  debt securities of that series may declare
the principal  (or, in the case of (a) OID debt  securities,  a lesser amount as
provided in those OID debt securities or (b) indexed debt securities,  an amount
determined  by the  terms of those  indexed  debt  securities),  of all the debt
securities  of that  series,  together  with any  accrued  interest  on the debt
securities,  to be immediately due and payable by notice in writing to us. If it
is the  holders  of debt  securities  who give  notice  of that  declaration  of
acceleration  to us,  then they must also give notice to the  trustee.  (section
502)

      If an event of default occurs which involves the bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization  of our company,  as set forth above,  then all unpaid  principal
amounts  (or,  if the  debt  securities  are (a) OID debt  securities,  then the
portion of the principal  amount that is specified in those OID debt  securities
or (b)  indexed  debt  securities,  an amount  determined  by the terms of those
indexed debt  securities)  and accrued  interest on all debt  securities of each
series  will  immediately  become  due and  payable,  without  any action by the
trustee or any holder of debt securities. (section 502)

      In order for  holders of debt  securities  to initiate  proceedings  for a
remedy under the indenture, 25% in principal amount must first give notice to us
as provided  above,  must request that the trustee  initiate a proceeding in its
own name and must offer the trustee a  reasonable  indemnity  against  costs and
liabilities.  If  the  trustee  still  refuses  for  60  days  to  initiate  the
proceeding,  and no  inconsistent  direction  has been  given to the  trustee by
holders of a majority of the debt securities of the same series, the holders may
initiate a proceeding as long as they do not adversely  affect the rights of any
other holders of that series. (section 507)

      The  holders of a majority in  principal  amount of the  outstanding  debt
securities of a series may rescind a declaration of  acceleration  if all events
of default,  besides the failure to pay principal or interest due solely because
of the declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived. (section 502)

      If we default on the payment of any  installment  of interest  and fail to
cure the default  within 30 days,  or if we default on the payment of  principal
when it becomes due, then the trustee may require us to pay all amounts due




<PAGE>



to the trustee,  with interest on the overdue principal or interest payments, in
addition to the expenses of collection. (section 503)

      A judgment for money damages by courts in the United  States,  including a
money  judgment  based on an obligation  expressed in a foreign  currency,  will
ordinarily be rendered  only in U.S.  dollars.  New York  statutory law provides
that a court shall  render a judgment  or decree in the foreign  currency of the
underlying  obligation  and that the judgment or decree shall be converted  into
U.S.  dollars  at the  exchange  rate  prevailing  on the  date of  entry of the
judgment  or  decree.  The  indenture  requires  us to  pay  additional  amounts
necessary to protect  holders if a court  requires a conversion  to be made on a
date other than a judgment date.

      Notices

      The  trustee  is  required  to give  notice to holders of a series of debt
securities of a default,  which remains uncured or has not been waived,  that is
known to the trustee within 90 days after the default has occurred. In the event
of a default in the  performance  of any covenant in the debt  securities or the
indenture which results under the indenture in notice to us by the trustee after
90 days,  the trustee  shall not give  notice to the holders of debt  securities
until 60 days after the giving of notice to us. The trustee may not withhold the
notice in the case of a default in the  payment of  principal  of and premium or
interest on any of the debt securities. (section 602)

      Waiver

      The  holders of a majority in  principal  amount of the  outstanding  debt
securities  of a series may waive any past default or event of default  except a
default in the  payment of  principal  of or  premium  or  interest  on the debt
securities  of that series or a default  relating to a provision  that cannot be
amended without the consent of each affected holder. (section 513)

Reports

      We are required to file an officer's  certificate  with the trustee  every
year  confirming  that we are complying with all conditions and covenants in the
indenture. (section 1005)

      We must also file with the  trustee  copies of our annual  reports and the
information  and other  documents  which we may be required to file with the SEC
under  Section 13 or Section  15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.  These  documents  must be filed with the trustee  within 15 days after
they are  required to be filed with the SEC. If we are not  required to file the
information,  documents or reports under either of these Sections,  then we must
file with the trustee and the SEC, in accordance  with the rules and regulations
of the SEC, the  supplementary and periodic  information,  documents and reports
which may be  required by Section 13 of the  Exchange  Act, in respect of a debt
security  listed and  registered on a national  securities  exchange,  as may be
required by the rules and regulations of the SEC.

      Within 30 days of filing the information, documents or reports referred to
above with the trustee,  we must mail to the holders of the debt  securities any
summaries of the information, documents or reports which are required to be sent
to the holders by the rules and regulations of the SEC. (section 704)

Rights and duties of the trustee

      The  holders  of a  majority  in  principal  amount  of  outstanding  debt
securities of any series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding  for any remedy  available to the trustee or exercising  any trust or
other power  conferred  on the  trustee.  The trustee may decline to follow that
direction  if it would  involve the trustee in  personal  liability  or would be
illegal. (section 512) During a default, the trustee is required to exercise




<PAGE>



the  standard  of care and skill  that a prudent  man would  exercise  under the
circumstances  in the conduct of his own affairs.  (section  601) The trustee is
not obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the
request or  direction  of any of the  holders of debt  securities  unless  those
holders have offered to the trustee reasonable  security or indemnity.  (section
603)

     The trustee is entitled,  in the absence of bad faith on its part,  to rely
on an officer's  certificate before taking action under the indenture.  (section
603)

Supplemental indentures

      Supplemental indentures not requiring consent of holders

      Without the consent of any holders of debt securities,  we and the trustee
may supplement the indenture, among other things, to:

               o    pledge  property  to the  trustee as  security  for the debt
                    securities;

               o    reflect that another entity has succeeded us and assumed the
                    covenants and  obligations  of us under the debt  securities
                    and the indenture;

               o    cure any ambiguity or  inconsistency  in the indenture or in
                    the debt securities or make any other  provisions  necessary
                    or desirable, as long as the interests of the holders of the
                    debt  securities are not adversely  affected in any material
                    respect;

               o    issue and establish the form and terms of any series of debt
                    securities as provided in the indenture;

               o    add to our  covenants  further  covenants for the benefit of
                    the holders of debt securities (and if the covenants are for
                    the  benefit  of less than all  series  of debt  securities,
                    stating which series are entitled to benefit);

               o    add any additional event of default (and if the new event of
                    default applies to fewer than all series of debt securities,
                    stating to which series it applies);

               o    change the trustee or provide for an additional trustee;

               o    provide additional  provisions for bearer debt securities so
                    long as the action does not  adversely  affect the interests
                    of holders of any debt  securities in any material  respect;
                    or

               o    modify the indenture in order to continue its  qualification
                    under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 or as may be necessary
                    or desirable in accordance with amendments to that Act.

(section 901)

      Supplemental indentures requiring consent of holders

      With the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount
of the series of the debt securities that would be affected by a modification of
the  indenture,  the  indenture  permits us and the  trustee to  supplement  the
indenture  or modify in any way the terms of the  indenture or the rights of the
holders of the debt securities.  However,  without the consent of each holder of
all of the debt securities affected by that modification, we and the trustee may
not:




<PAGE>




               o    reduce the  principal  of or premium on or change the stated
                    final maturity of any debt security;

               o    reduce  the  rate of or  change  the  time  for  payment  of
                    interest on any debt  security  (or, in the case of OID debt
                    securities, reduce the rate of accretion of the OID);

               o    change  any of our  obligations  to pay  additional  amounts
                    under the indenture;

               o    reduce or alter  the  method of  computation  of any  amount
                    payable upon  redemption,  repayment or purchase of any debt
                    security by us (or the time when the  redemption,  repayment
                    or purchase may be made);

               o    make the principal or interest on any debt security  payable
                    in a currency other than that stated in the debt security or
                    change the place of payment;

               o    reduce the amount of principal  due on an OID debt  security
                    upon  acceleration  of maturity or provable in bankruptcy or
                    reduce the amount payable under the terms of an indexed debt
                    security  upon  acceleration  of  maturity  or  provable  in
                    bankruptcy;

               o    impair any right of  repayment  or purchase at the option of
                    any holder of debt securities;

               o    modify the right of any holder of debt securities to receive
                    or sue for  payment of the  principal  or interest on a debt
                    security  that  would  be due and  payable  at the  maturity
                    thereof or upon redemption; or

               o    reduce  the  principal   amount  of  the  outstanding   debt
                    securities  of  any  series   required  to  supplement   the
                    indenture or to waive any of its provisions.

(section 902)

      A supplemental indenture which modifies or eliminates a provision intended
to benefit  the  holders of one  series of debt  securities  will not affect the
rights under the indenture of holders of other series of debt securities.




<PAGE>



Redemption

      The specific terms of any redemption of a series of debt  securities  will
be  contained  in the  prospectus  supplement  or term  sheet  for that  series.
Generally, we must send notice of redemption to the holders at least 30 days but
not more than 60 days prior to the redemption date. The notice will specify:

               o    the principal amount being redeemed;

               o    the redemption date;

               o    the redemption price;

               o    the place or places of payment;

               o    the CUSIP number of the debt securities being redeemed;

               o    whether the redemption is pursuant to a sinking fund;

               o    that on the  redemption  date,  interest (or, in the case of
                    OID debt securities,  original issue discount) will cease to
                    accrue; and

               o    if bearer debt  securities  are being  redeemed,  that those
                    bearer debt  securities  must be  accompanied by all coupons
                    maturing  after  the  redemption  date or the  amount of the
                    missing coupons will be deducted from the redemption  price,
                    or indemnity  must be  furnished,  and whether  those bearer
                    debt   securities  may  be  exchanged  for  registered  debt
                    securities not being redeemed.

(section 1104)

      On or before any redemption  date, we will deposit an amount of money with
the  trustee or with a paying  agent  sufficient  to pay the  redemption  price.
(section 1103)

      If less than all the debt securities are being redeemed, the trustee shall
select the debt  securities  to be redeemed  using a method it  considers  fair.
(section 1103) After the redemption date,  holders of debt securities which were
redeemed  will have no rights  with  respect to the debt  securities  except the
right to receive the redemption  price and any unpaid interest to the redemption
date. (section 1106)


Concerning the Trustee

      We have  customary  banking  relationships  with the  trustee,  The  Chase
Manhattan Bank. Among other services,  The Chase Manhattan Bank provides us with
cash management and credit services, including payroll account, lockbox, foreign
exchange and investment custody account services.  The Chase Manhattan Bank also
serves or has served as  administrative  agent and trustee with respect to other
issuances of debt by us and our  subsidiaries  and is a member of a syndicate of
banks which is party to several credit  facilities  with us in a total amount of
$2 billion.  In  addition,  Chase  Securities  Inc.,  an  affiliate of The Chase
Manhattan Bank, acts as a placement agent for our commercial paper program.






<PAGE>



Governing Law

     The laws of the State of New York govern the  indenture and will govern the
debt securities. (section 112)


        CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS

     The   following   is  a  summary  of  certain  U.S.   federal   income  tax
considerations  for beneficial  owners of the debt securities that are "non-U.S.
persons" under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Under the Internal
Revenue  Code,  a  "non-U.S.  person"  means  a  person  that  is not any of the
following:

               o    a citizen or resident of the United States;

               o    a  corporation  or  partnership  created or  organized in or
                    under  the  laws  of the  United  States  or  any  political
                    subdivision thereof;

               o    an estate the  income of which is  subject  to U.S.  federal
                    income taxation regardless of its source; or

               o    a trust  which is either  subject  to the  supervision  of a
                    court  within  the United  States and the  control of one or
                    more U.S.  persons or has a valid  election in effect  under
                    applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S.
                    person.

      This  summary is based on current law which is subject to change  (perhaps
retroactively),  is for general  purposes only and should not be considered  tax
advice.  This summary does not represent a detailed  description  of the federal
income tax  consequences  to you in light of your particular  circumstances.  In
addition,  it does not  represent  a detailed  description  of the U.S.  federal
income  tax  consequences  applicable  to you  if you  are  subject  to  special
treatment  under  the  U.S.  federal  income  tax laws  (including  if you are a
"controlled  foreign  corporation,"  "passive  foreign  investment  company"  or
"foreign personal holding  company").  We cannot assure you that a change in law
will not alter  significantly  the tax  considerations  that we describe in this
summary.

      You should consult your own tax advisor  concerning  the  particular  U.S.
federal income tax  consequences to you of the ownership of the debt securities,
as well as the  consequences  to you arising  under the laws of any other taxing
jurisdiction.


U.S. Federal Withholding Tax

      The 30% U.S.  federal  withholding  tax will not apply to any  payment  of
principal or interest (including original issue discount) on a particular series
of debt securities provided that:

               o    you do not actually (or  constructively)  own 10% or more of
                    the total combined voting power of all classes of our voting
                    stock  within the meaning of the  Internal  Revenue Code and
                    the U.S. Treasury Regulations;

               o    you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is related
                    to us through stock ownership;

               o    you are not a bank  whose  receipt of  interest  on the debt
                    securities is described in the Internal Revenue Code; and





<PAGE>



o (a) you provide your name and address on an IRS Form W-8,  and certify,  under
penalty  of  perjury,  that  you  are  not a  U.S.  person  or  (b) a  financial
institution holding the debt securities on your behalf certifies,  under penalty
of perjury,  that it has received an IRS Form W-8 from the beneficial  owner and
provides us with a copy.

      If you cannot  satisfy  the  requirements  described  above,  payments  of
premium,  and interest  (including  original issue discount) made to you will be
subject to the 30% U.S.  federal  withholding  tax, unless you provide us with a
properly executed:

               o    IRS Form 1001 claiming an exemption from  withholding  under
                    the benefit of a tax treaty or

               o    IRS  Form  4224  stating  that  interest  paid  on the  debt
                    security  is not  subject to  withholding  tax because it is
                    effectively  connected  with  your  conduct  of a  trade  or
                    business in the United States.

      The 30% U.S. federal  withholding tax will not apply to any gain or income
that you realize on the sale,  exchange,  retirement or other disposition of the
debt security.

U.S. Federal Estate Tax

      Your  estate  will  not be  subject  to U.S.  federal  estate  tax on debt
securities  of a series  beneficially  owned  by you at the time of your  death,
provided that:

               o    you do not  own 10% or more  of the  total  combined  voting
                    power of all classes of our voting stock (within the meaning
                    of  the  Internal   Revenue  Code  and  the  U.S.   Treasury
                    Regulations) and

               o    interest  on that  debt  security  would not have  been,  if
                    received  at the time of your death,  effectively  connected
                    with the conduct by you of a trade or business in the United
                    States.

U.S. Federal Income Tax

      If you are  engaged  in a trade  or  business  in the  United  States  and
interest on the debt  securities is  effectively  connected  with the conduct of
that trade or business  (although exempt from the 30% withholding tax), you will
be subject to U.S.  federal income tax on that interest on a net income basis in
the same  manner as if you were a U.S.  person  as  defined  under the  Internal
Revenue Code. In addition, if you are a foreign corporation,  you may be subject
to a branch profits tax equal to 30% (or lower  applicable  treaty rate) of your
earnings  and profits  for the taxable  year,  subject to  adjustments  that are
effectively  connected  with the  conduct by you of a trade or  business  in the
United States. For this purpose, interest on debt securities will be included in
earnings and profits.

      Any  gain  or  income  realized  on the  disposition  of a  debt  security
generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless:

               o    that  gain or  income  is  effectively  connected  with  the
                    conduct of a trade or business in the United  States by you,
                    or

               o    you are an  individual  who is present in the United  States
                    for  183  days  or  more  in  the   taxable   year  of  that
                    disposition, and certain other conditions are met.
<PAGE>

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding


      In general, you will not be required to provide information  reporting and
backup  withholding  regarding  payments that we make to you provided that we do
not have actual  knowledge that you are a U.S.  person and we have received from
you the statement described above under "U.S. Federal Withholding Tax."

      In  addition,  you will not be  required  to pay  backup  withholding  and
provide  information  reporting  regarding  the  proceeds  of the sale of a debt
security  within the United  States or conducted  through  certain  U.S.-related
financial  intermediaries,  if the payor receives the statement  described above
and does not have actual knowledge that you are a U.S. person,  as defined under
the Internal Revenue Code, or you otherwise establish an exemption.

      U.S.  Treasury  Regulations were recently issued that generally modify the
information  reporting  and  backup  withholding  rules  applicable  to  certain
payments  made after  December  31,  2000.  In  general,  the new U.S.  Treasury
Regulations  would not  significantly  alter the present rules discussed  above,
except in certain special situations.

      Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as
a refund or a credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability provided the
required information is furnished to the IRS.


                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

      We may sell the debt securities as follows:

               o    through underwriters or dealers; or

               o    through agents; or

               o    directly to purchasers.

      The prospectus supplement or term sheet for each series of debt securities
will describe that offering, including:

               o    the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents;

               o    the purchase price and the proceeds to us from that sale;

               o    any  underwriting  discounts  and other  items  constituting
                    underwriters' compensation;

               o    any  initial  public  offering  price and any  discounts  or
                    concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and

               o    any  securities  exchanges on which the debt  securities  of
                    that series may be listed.

Underwriters

      Unless otherwise set forth in the prospectus supplement or term sheet, the
obligations of the  underwriters  to purchase debt securities will be subject to
certain conditions.  The underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the debt
securities of a series if any are purchased.

     The debt  securities  will be  acquired by the  underwriters  for their own
account and may be resold by them




<PAGE>



from  time  to  time  in  one  or  more   transactions,   including   negotiated
transactions,  at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices  determined
at the time of sale.  Underwriters  may be deemed to have received  compensation
from us in the  form of  underwriting  discounts  or  commissions  and may  also
receive commissions from the purchasers of debt securities for whom they may act
as agent.  Underwriters  may also sell debt  securities  to or through  dealers.
These dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts,  concessions or
commissions  from the  underwriters  and/or  commissions from the purchasers for
whom they may act as agent.  Any initial public offering price and any discounts
or concessions  allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time
to time.

      We may  authorize  underwriters  to  solicit  offers by  certain  types of
institutions  to purchase debt  securities  from us at the public offering price
stated in the prospectus  supplement or term sheet required by delayed  delivery
contracts  providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future.
If  we  sell  debt  securities  under  these  delayed  delivery  contracts,  the
prospectus supplement or term sheet will state that as well as the conditions to
which these  delayed  delivery  contracts  will be subject  and the  commissions
payable for that solicitation.

Agents

      We may also sell debt securities through agents designated by us from time
to time.  We will  name any  agents  involved  in the  offer or sale of the debt
securities  and will  list  commissions  payable  by us to these  agents  in the
prospectus  supplement  or term  sheet.  These  agents  will be acting on a best
efforts basis to solicit purchases for the period of their  appointment,  unless
we state otherwise in the prospectus supplement or term sheet.

Direct sales

      We may sell debt securities directly to purchasers.  In this case, we will
not engage underwriters or agents in the offer and sale of debt securities.

Remarketing transactions

      We may also sell  debt  securities  that we have  purchased,  redeemed  or
repaid through one or more remarketing  firms acting as principals for their own
accounts or as our agents.  The applicable  prospectus  supplement or term sheet
will identify any remarketing firms and describe the terms of our agreement with
them and their compensation.  Remarketing firms may be deemed to be underwriters
of the debt securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Indemnification

      We may indemnify  underwriters,  dealers or agents who  participate in the
distribution  of  debt  securities   against  certain   liabilities,   including
liabilities  under the Securities Act, and agree to contribute to payments which
these underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make.

No assurance of liquidity

      Each series of debt  securities  will be a new issue of securities with no
established  trading market. Any underwriters that purchase debt securities from
us may make a market in these  debt  securities.  The  underwriters  will not be
obligated,  however, to make a market in the debt securities and may discontinue
market-making  at any time  without  notice to  holders of debt  securities.  We
cannot assure you that there will be liquidity in the trading




<PAGE>



market for any debt securities of any series.


                                 LEGAL OPINIONS

      The validity of the debt securities  offered by us in this prospectus will
be passed upon for us by Steven L. Zelkowitz,  Senior Vice President and General
Counsel of KeySpan Energy.  Mr.  Zelkowitz is the beneficial owner of or has the
option to acquire  approximately  277,346  shares of our common  stock.  Certain
legal  matters  will be passed  upon for any agents or  underwriters  by Simpson
Thacher & Bartlett,  New York,  New York,  or other  counsel  identified  in the
prospectus  supplement  or term sheet.  Simpson  Thacher & Bartlett also acts as
counsel for us from time to time.


                                     EXPERTS

      Arthur Andersen LLP,  independent  accountants,  audited certain financial
statements  for the nine months ended  December  31, 1998 and the twelve  months
ended December 31, 1999, and related schedules incorporated by reference in this
prospectus.  These documents are  incorporated  by reference  herein in reliance
upon the authority of Arthur Andersen LLP, as experts in accounting and auditing
in giving the reports.

      Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, have audited the income statement
and statement of cash flows,  and the related  financial  statement  schedule of
Long Island Lighting Company for the twelve months ended March 31, 1998 included
in our Annual  Report on Form 10-K,  as  amended,  for the twelve  months  ended
December  31,  1999,  as set forth in their  report,  which is  incorporated  by
reference  in this  prospectus.  These  financial  statements  and  schedule are
incorporated  by reference  herein in reliance  upon Ernst & Young LLP's report,
given upon their authority, as experts in accounting and auditing.





<PAGE>



                                     PART II

                     INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

      The expenses in connection with the issuance and  distribution of the debt
securities  being  registered,   other  than  the  underwriting   discounts  and
commissions, are as follows:


Securities and Exchange Commission Registration Fee               $435,600
Legal Fees and Expenses                                           $100,000
Accountants Fees and Expenses                                      $50,000
Trustee Fees and Expenses                                          $15,000
Rating Agency Fees                                                $250,000
Printing and Delivery Expenses                                     $75,000
Miscellaneous Expenses                                              $5,000
                                                            --------------
Total*                                                            $930,600
                                                            ==============

---------------------

* Estimated


Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

      The New York Business Corporation Law ("BCL"), Article 7, Sections 721-726
provide for the  indemnification  and  advancement  of expenses to officers  and
directors. Section 721 provides that indemnification and advancement pursuant to
the BCL are not  exclusive  of any other  rights an officer or  director  may be
entitled to, provided that no indemnification may be made to or on behalf of any
director  or officer if a judgment or other  final  adjudication  adverse to the
director or officer  establishes  that his acts were  committed  in bad faith or
were the result of active and  deliberate  dishonesty  and were  material to the
cause of  action  so  adjudicated,  or that  the  director  personally  gained a
financial profit or other advantage to which he or she was not legally entitled.

      Section  722 of the BCL  provides  that a  corporation  may  indemnify  an
officer or  director,  in the case of third party  actions,  against  judgments,
fines,  amounts paid in settlement and  reasonable  expenses and, in the case of
derivative actions,  against amounts paid in settlement and reasonable expenses,
provided that the director or officer  acted in good faith,  for a purpose which
he or she  reasonably  believed to be in the best  interests of the  corporation
and, in the case of criminal  actions,  had no  reasonable  cause to believe his
conduct was unlawful. In addition, statutory indemnification may not be provided
in derivative  actions (i) which are settled or otherwise disposed of or (ii) in
which the director or officer is adjudged liable to the corporation,  unless and
only to the extent a court  determines  that the person is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnity.

      Section  723  of  the  BCL  provides  that  statutory  indemnification  is
mandatory  where the director or officer has been  successful,  on the merits or
otherwise,  in the defense of a civil or criminal action or proceeding.  Section
723 also  provides  that  expenses of  defending  a civil or criminal  action or
proceeding may be advanced by the corporation  upon receipt of an undertaking to
repay them if and to the  extent the  recipient  is  ultimately  found not to be
entitled to indemnification. Section 725 provides for repayment of such expenses
when the  recipient is ultimately  found not to be entitled to  indemnification.
Section 726 provides that a  corporation  may obtain  indemnification  insurance
indemnifying itself and its directors and officers. The registrant has in effect
insurance  policies providing both directors and officers liability coverage and
corporate reimbursement coverage.


                                      II-1


<PAGE>



      Section  402(b) of the BCL provides that a corporation  may include in its
certificate of incorporation a provision  limiting or eliminating,  with certain
exceptions,  the  personal  liability  of  directors  to a  corporation  or  its
shareholders  for  damages  for  any  breach  of  duty  in  such  capacity.  The
certificate of incorporation of the registrant contains  provisions  eliminating
the personal liability of directors to the extent permitted by New York law.

      The registrant's  certificate of incorporation  provides generally that it
shall,  except to the extent expressly  prohibited by the BCL, indemnify each of
its officers and directors  made or threatened to be made a party to any action,
suit or proceeding,  or appeal  thereof,  whether civil or criminal by reason of
the fact that such person is or was an officer or director  against all expense,
liability  and  loss  (including,  but  not  limited  to  all  attorneys'  fees,
judgments, fines, pension plan taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid
in  settlement)  reasonably  incurred or  suffered by such person in  connection
therewith. The certificate of incorporation further provides for advancement and
reimbursement  of such expenses  incurred by an officer or director in defending
any  action or  proceeding  in  advance of the final  disposition  thereof  upon
receipt of an  undertaking  by such  person to repay such  amount if, and to the
extent  that,   such  person  is   ultimately   found  not  to  be  entitled  to
indemnification.

Item 16. List of Exhibits.

      See Exhibit Index

Item 17. Undertakings.

(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

      (1) To file,  during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

               (i)  To include any  prospectus  required by Section  10(a)(3) of
                    the Securities Act of 1933;

               (ii) To reflect  in the  prospectus  any facts or events  arising
                    after the effective date of the  registration  statement (or
                    the most recent  post-effective  amendment  thereof)  which,
                    individually  or in the  aggregate,  represent a fundamental
                    change  in the  information  set  forth in the  registration
                    statement.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  any increase or
                    decrease  in  volume  of  securities  offered  (if the total
                    dollar  value of  securities  offered  would not exceed that
                    which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high
                    end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected
                    in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant
                    to Rule 424(b) if, in the  aggregate,  the changes in volume
                    and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum
                    aggregate  offering price set forth in the  "Calculation  of
                    Registration  Fee"  table  in  the  effective   registration
                    statement;

               (iii)To include  any  material  information  with  respect to the
                    plan  of  distribution  not  previously   disclosed  in  the
                    Registration  Statement  or  any  material  change  to  such
                    information in the Registration Statement;

provided,  however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the
Registration Statement is on Form S-3, Form S-8, or Form F-3 and the information
required to be included in a  post-effective  amendment by those  paragraphs  is
contained in periodic  reports  filed with or furnished  to the  Securities  and
Exchange Commission by the Issuer pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934  that are  incorporated  by  reference  in the
Registration Statement.


                                      II-2


<PAGE>



      (2)  That,  for  the  purpose  of  determining  any  liability  under  the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-  effective  amendment shall be deemed to
be a new registration  statement relating to the securities offered therein, and
the offering of such  securities  at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.

      (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any
of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the
offering.

(b)  The  undersigned   registrant  hereby  undertakes  that,  for  purposes  of
determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
Issuer's  annual  report  pursuant  to  Section  13(a) or  Section  15(d) of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934  (and,  where  applicable,  each  filing of an
employee  benefit  plan's  annual  report  pursuant  to  Section  15(d)  of  the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934)  that is  incorporated  by  reference  in the
registration  statement  shall  be  deemed  to be a new  registration  statement
relating to the securities offered therein,  and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c) Insofar as indemnification  for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and controlling persons of such
registrant   pursuant  to  the  provisions  referred  to  in  Item  15  of  this
registration  statement,  or otherwise,  the registrant has been advised that in
the opinion of the Securities and Exchange  Commission such  indemnification  is
against public policy as expressed in such Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
In the event that a claim for  indemnification  against such liabilities  (other
than the payment by such registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director,
officer or controlling  person of such registrants in the successful  defense of
any  action,  suit or  proceeding)  is  asserted  by such  director,  officer or
controlling  person in connection  with the  securities  being  registered,  the
registrant  will,  unless in the  opinion  of its  counsel  the  matter has been
settled by controlling precedent,  submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction
the question  whether such  indemnification  by it is against  public  policy as
expressed  in the  Securities  Act of 1933 and  will be  governed  by the  final
adjudication of such issue.



                                      II-3


<PAGE>



                                   SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, KeySpan  Corporation
certifies  that it has  reasonable  grounds to believe  that it meets all of the
requirements  for  filing  on Form S-3 and has  duly  caused  this  registration
statement  amendment  to be signed on its behalf by the  undersigned,  thereunto
duly authorized,  in the City of Brooklyn, State of New York, on the 14th day of
August, 2000.

KEYSPAN CORPORATION
Issuer of Securities
(Registrant)

By:/s/ Gerald Luterman
----------------------
Gerald Luterman
Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice-President
(Principal Financial Officer)

Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,  this  registration
statement has been signed below by the following  persons in the  capacities and
on the dates indicated.


Signatures and Titles:                                      Date:
                                *                           August 14, 2000
------------------------------------------------
Robert B. Catell
Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Gerald Luterman                                          August 14, 2000
------------------------------------------------
Gerald Luterman
Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice-
President
(Principal Financial Officer)

/s/ Ronald Jendras                                           August 14, 2000
------------------------------------------------
Ronald Jendras
Vice President, Controller and Chief
Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)


                                *                            August 14, 2000
------------------------------------------------


                                      II-4


<PAGE>




Lilyan H. Affinito
Director

                                *                           August 14, 2000
-----------------------------------------------
George Bugliarello
Director

                                *                           August 14, 2000
-----------------------------------------------
Howard R. Curd
Director

                                *                           August 14, 2000
-----------------------------------------------
Richard N. Daniel
Director

                                *                           August 14, 2000
-----------------------------------------------
Donald H. Elliott
Director

                                *                           August 14, 2000
-----------------------------------------------
Alan H. Fishman
Director

                                *                           August 14, 2000
-----------------------------------------------
James R. Jones
Director

                                *                           August 14, 2000
-----------------------------------------------
Stephen W. McKessy
Director

                                *                           August 14, 2000
-----------------------------------------------


                                      II-5


<PAGE>




Edward D. Miller
Director

                                *                          August 14, 2000
----------------------------------------------
Basil A. Paterson
Director

                                *                          August 14, 2000
----------------------------------------------
James Q. Riordan
Director

                                *                          August 14, 2000
----------------------------------------------
Vincent Tese
Director

/s/ Ronald Jendras                                         August 14, 2000
----------------------------------------------
Ronald Jendras, as Attorney-in-Fact
Vice President, Controller and Chief
Accounting Officer


---------------

* Such  signature has been affixed  pursuant to a power of attorney  filed as an
exhibit hereto.





                                      II-6


<PAGE>



                                  EXHIBIT INDEX



       Exhibit
       Number          Description of Exhibits

1**                    Form of Underwriting Agreement

2                   Agreement and Plan of Merger,  dated as of November 4, 1999,
                    by and among KeySpan  Corporation,  Eastern  Enterprises and
                    ACJ Acquisition LLC (filed as Exhibit 2 to KeySpan's Current
                    Report on Form 8-K dated  November 5, 1999 and  incorporated
                    herein by reference)

4-a**               Form of Indenture,  dated as of August 1, 2000,  between the
                    Registrant  and The Chase  Manhattan  Bank, as trustee.  The
                    form  or  forms  of debt  securities  with  respect  to each
                    particular  series of debt securities  registered  hereunder
                    will be filed as an exhibit to a Current  Report on Form 8-K
                    and shall be deemed to be incorporated  herein by reference.

5**                 Opinion of Steven L. Zelkowitz as to the legality of the
                    debt  securities  to be issued

12*                 Computation  of ratio of earnings to fixed charges

23-a*               Consent of Arthur  Andersen, LLP, Independent Accountants

23-b*               Consent of Ernst & Young, LLP,  Independent  Auditors

23-c**              Consent of Steven L.  Zelkowitz  (contained in his Opinion
                    filed as Exhibit 5 hereto)

24-a*               Powers of Attorney

24-b*               Certified  resolution  of the Board of  Directors of KeySpan
                    Energy authorizing  signatures pursuant to power of attorney
                    25** Statement of Eligibility of The Chase Manhattan Bank on
                    Form T-1

------------------

* Filed herewith.

** To be filed by Amendment.



                                      II-7


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission