AF BANKSHARES INC
8-A12G, 1998-06-16
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 8-A

                               -------------------

                FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES OF SECURITIES
                    PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE

                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                               AF BANKSHARES, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


<TABLE>
<S>                                                   <C>
         UNITED STATE OF AMERICA                                      PENDING
(State of incorporation or organization)              (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
</TABLE>


                           206 SOUTH JEFFERSON AVENUE
                      WEST JEFFERSON, NORTH CAROLINA 28694
                                 (336) 246-4344

          (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

                               -------------------

         If this  Form  relates  to the  registration  of a class of  securities
pursuant  to Section  12(b) of the  Exchange  Act and is  effective  pursuant to
General Instruction A.(c), check the following box. [ ]

         If this  Form  relates  to the  registration  of a class of  securities
pursuant  to Section  12(g) of the  Exchange  Act and is  effective  pursuant to
General Instruction A.(d), check the following box. [X]

         Securities  Act  registration  statement file number to which this form
relates: N.A. (if applicable)

        SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT:

Title of each class                       Name of each exchange on which
to be so registered                       each class is to be registered
- -------------------                       ------------------------------

         NONE                                         NOT APPLICABLE

        SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT:

                     COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.01 PER SHARE
                                (Title of Class)
================================================================================
<PAGE>
ITEM 1.  DESCRIPTION OF REGISTRANT'S SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED.

         The Registrant is authorized to issue 5,000,000  shares of Common Stock
having a par value of $.01 per share (the "Common  Stock") and 1,000,000  shares
of preferred stock, no par value per share  ("Preferred  Stock").  Each share of
the Common Stock will have the same relative rights as, and will be identical in
all respects  with,  each other share of Common  Stock.  The Common Stock of the
Registrant will represent  nonwithdrawable capital, will not be an account of an
insurable type, and will not be insured by the FDIC or any government agency.

         Dividends.  The payment of  dividends by the  Registrant  is subject to
limitations which are imposed by law and applicable  regulation.  The holders of
Common Stock of the Registrant  will be entitled to receive and share equally in
such  dividends as may be declared by the Board of  Directors of the  Registrant
out of funds legally  available  therefor.  If the Registrant  issues  Preferred
Stock,  the holders  thereof may have a priority  over the holders of the Common
Stock with respect to dividends.

         Voting  Rights.  Tho  holders of Common  Stock will  possess  exclusive
voting  rights in the  Registrant.  They will  elect the  Registrant's  Board of
Directors  and act on such other matters as are required to be presented to them
under Office of Thrift  Supervision  Rules and  Regulations  or as are otherwise
presented to them by the Board of Directors.  If the Registrant issues Preferred
Stock, holders of the Preferred Stock may also possess voting rights.

         Liquidation. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up
of the AF Bank (the "Bank"), the wholly-owned  subsidiary of the Registrant,  as
holder of the Bank's capital stock, would be entitled to receive,  after payment
or provision for payment of all debts and liabilities of the Bank (including all
deposit  accounts and accrued  interest  thereon) and after  distribution of the
balance in the special  liquidation  account  established in connection with the
Bank's Mutual Holding Company  Reorganization,  all assets of the Bank available
for distribution. In the event of liquidation,  dissolution or winding up of the
Registrant,  the holders of its Common Stock would be entitled to receive, after
payment or provision  for payment of all its debts and  liabilities,  all of the
assets of the  Registrant  available  for  distribution.  If Preferred  Stock is
issued,  the holders  thereof may have a priority over the holders of the Common
Stock in the event of liquidation or dissolution.

         Preemptive Rights.  Holders of the Common Stock will not be entitled to
preemptive  rights with  respect to any shares  which may be issued.  The Common
Stock is not subject to redemption.

         Preferred  Stock.  None of the  shares of the  Registrant's  authorized
Preferred  Stock will be issued in connection  with the Plan of  Reorganization.
Such stock may be issued with such  preferences and designations as the Board of
Directors may from time to time determine.  The Board of Directors can,  without
shareholder approval, issue Preferred Stock with voting,  dividend,  liquidation
and conversion  rights which could dilute the voting  strength of the holders of
the Common Stock and may assist management in impeding an unfriendly takeover or
attempted change in control.


<PAGE>
         Restrictions  in the  Registrant's  Charter  and  Bylaws.  A number  of
provisions of the Registrant's Charter and Bylaws deal with matters of corporate
governance  and certain  rights of  stockholders,  which might be deemed to have
potential  anti-takeover  effects.  These  provisions  may  have the  effect  of
discouraging  a future  takeover  attempt  or  change  of  control  which is not
approved by the Board of Directors but which a majority of individual Registrant
stockholders may deem to be in their best interests or in which stockholders may
receive a substantial  premium for their shares over then current market prices.
As a result,  stockholders  who desire to participate in such a transaction  may
not have an opportunity to do so. Such  provisions  will also render the removal
of  the  current  Board  of  Directors  or  management  of the  Registrant  more
difficult.

         Mutual Holding Company Ownership.  So long as the AsheCo.,  M.H.C. (the
"MHC") is in existence,  the MHC must own at least a majority of the outstanding
voting  stock  of the  Registrant.  The  MHC  currently  is able  to  elect  the
Registrant's  and the  Bank's  directors  and direct the  affairs  and  business
operations of the Bank and the Registrant.

         Limitation on Voting Rights.  The Charter of Registrant  provides that,
for a period of five years from the effective  date of the Bank's mutual holding
company  reorganization,  no  person  (other  than  the  MHC)  may  directly  or
indirectly offer to acquire or acquire the beneficial ownership of more than 10%
of any class of equity security of the Registrant. Each share beneficially owned
in  violation  of the  foregoing  percentage  limitation  will not be counted as
shares  entitled  to vote,  will not be voted by any person or counted as voting
shares in connection with any matter  submitted to stockholders  for a vote. The
limitation  does not apply to: a  transaction  in which  either  the Bank or the
Registrant  forms a holding company without change in the respective  beneficial
ownership  interest of each of its stockholders,  respectively;  the purchase of
shares by underwriters in connection with a public offering;  or the purchase of
shares by a tax-qualified employee stock benefit plan.

         Cumulative Voting.  Cumulative voting entitles each stockholder to cast
a number  of votes in the  election  of  directors  equal to the  number of such
stockholder's shares of common stock multiplied by the number of directors to be
elected,  and to  distribute  such votes among one or more of the nominees to be
elected.  The Charter of the Registrant  states that  cumulative  voting for the
election of directors is not permitted.  The absence of cumulative voting rights
means  that the  holders  of a  majority  of the  shares  voted at a meeting  of
stockholders  may elect  all  directors  of the  Registrant  thereby  precluding
minority  stockholder  representation  on the  Registrant's  Board of Directors.
Because  the MHC owns a majority of the Common  Stock,  the MHC is able to elect
all of the members of Registrant's Board of Directors.

ITEM 2.  EXHIBITS.
         ---------

         2.1      Agreement and Plan of Reorganization.

         3.1      Federal Stock Charter of AF Bankshares, Inc.

         3.2      By-Laws of AF Bankshares, Inc.

         4.3      Form of Specimen Stock Certificate of AF Bankshares, Inc.
<PAGE>
                                    SIGNATURE

                  Pursuant to the  requirements  of Section 12 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

                               AF BANKSHARES, INC.

                              By: /s/ James A. Todd
                                  ------------------------
                                  James A. Todd
                                  President and Chief Executive Officer


Dated: June 12, 1998


                                ASHE FEDERAL BANK

                      AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION

         THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION, dated September 15, 1997, is
by and among ASHE FEDERAL BANK, a federal  stock  savings bank (the "Bank");  AF
BANKSHARES,   INC.,  a  federally-chartered   corporation  (the  "Stock  Holding
Company"),  and ASHE INTERIM SAVINGS BANK, a to-be-formed  interim federal stock
savings bank ("Interim").

         The  parties  hereto  desire  to enter  into an  Agreement  and Plan of
Reorganization  whereby the corporate  structure of the Bank will be reorganized
into  the  stock  holding  company  form  of  ownership.   The  result  of  such
reorganization  will be that immediately after the Effective Date (as defined in
Article V below),  all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share,  of the Bank will be held by the Stock  Holding  Company,
and the holders of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Bank
will become the holders of the issued and outstanding  shares of common stock of
the Stock Holding Company.

         The  reorganization  of the Bank will be  accomplished by the following
steps:  (1) the formation by the Bank of the Stock  Holding  Company as a wholly
owned subsidiary; (2) the formation of Ashe Interim Savings Bank ("Interim"), an
interim  federal  stock  savings  bank which  will be wholly  owned by the Stock
Holding  Company;  and (3) the merger of Interim into the Bank, with the Bank as
the surviving  corporation.  Pursuant to such merger: (i) each of the issued and
outstanding shares of common stock of the Bank will be converted by operation of
law into an equal number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the
Stock Holding  Company;  and (ii) each of the issued and  outstanding  shares of
common stock of Interim will automatically be converted by operation of law into
an equal  number of issued and  outstanding  shares of common stock of the Bank.
Notwithstanding  any other provision  herein, at any time prior to the Effective
Date,  the Bank shall be entitled to revise the structure of the merger or other
transactions  contemplated  hereby or the manner of effecting such transactions;
provided,  that each of the  transactions  comprising such revised  structure or
manner shall not, as a result of such revision,  subject any of the stockholders
of the  Bank to  adverse  tax  consequences.  This  agreement  and  any  related
documents  shall be  appropriately  amended in order to reflect any such revised
structure.

         NOW,  THEREFORE,  in order to  consummate  this  Agreement  and Plan of
Reorganization,  and in  consideration of the mutual covenants herein set forth.
the parties agree as follows:

                                    ARTICLE I

                             MERGER OF INTERIM INTO
                          THE BANK AND RELATED MATTERS

         1.1 On the  Effective  Date,  Interim  will be merged with and into the
Bank (the "Merger") and the separate  existence of Interim shall cease,  and all
assets and property (real, personal and mixed,  tangible and intangible,  choses
in action,  rights and credits)  then owned by Interim,  or which would inure to
it, shall  immediately  and  automatically,  by operation of law and without any
conveyance, transfer, or further action,

                                        1
<PAGE>
become the property of the Bank.  The Bank shall be deemed to be a  continuation
of Interim, and the Bank shall succeed to the rights and obligations of Interim.

         1.2  Following  the Merger,  the  existence of the Bank shall  continue
unaffected  and  unimpaired  by the  Merger,  with all the  rights,  privileges,
immunities  and  powers,  and  subject to all the duties and  liabilities,  of a
corporation  organized under federal law. The Charter and Bylaws of the Bank, as
presently  in effect,  shall  continue in full force and effect and shall not be
changed in any manner whatsoever by the Merger.

         1.3 From and after the  Effective  Date,  and subject to the actions of
the Board of Directors of the Bank, the business presently conducted by the Bank
(whether directly or through its subsidiaries)  will continue to be conducted by
it, as a wholly  owned  subsidiary  of Stock  Holding  Company,  and the present
directors and officers of the Bank will continue in their present positions. The
home office and branch offices of the Bank in existence immediately prior to the
Effective  Date  shall  continue  to be the  home  office  and  branch  offices,
respectively, of the Bank from and after the Effective Date.

                                   ARTICLE II

                               CONVERSION OF STOCK

         2.1 The terms and  conditions  of the Merger,  the mode of carrying the
same into effect, and the manner and basis of converting the common stock of the
Bank into common stock of the Stock Holding  Company  pursuant to this Agreement
shall be as follows:

                  A. On the  Effective  Date,  each share of common  stock,  par
value $0.01 per share, of the Bank issued and outstanding  immediately  prior to
the Effective Date shall automatically by operation of law be converted into and
shall become one share of common stock,  par value $0.01 per share, of the Stock
Holding Company (the "Stock Holding Company Common Stock"). Each share of common
stock of Interim issued and outstanding  immediately prior to the Effective Date
shall,  on the Effective  Date,  automatically  by operation of law be converted
into and become  one share of common  stock,  $0.01 par value per share,  of the
Bank and shall  not be  further  converted  into  shares  of the  Stock  Holding
Company,  so that from and after  the  Effective  Date,  all of the  issued  and
outstanding  shares  of  common  stock  of the Bank  shall be held by the  Stock
Holding Company.

                  B. On the Effective  Date,  the current stock option plans and
recognition  plans  of  the  Bank  (collectively,  the  "Benefit  Plans")  shall
automatically,  by operation  of law, be continued as Benefit  Plans of the Bank
and/or the Stock  Holding  Company.  Each option to purchase  shares of the Bank
common stock under the Bank's stock option plan outstanding at that time will be
automatically  converted into an identical option,  with identical price,  terms
and  conditions,  to purchase  an  identical  number of shares of Stock  Holding
Company  Common  Stock in lieu of shares  of the Bank  common  stock.  The Stock
Holding  Company  and the Bank may make  appropriate  amendments  to the Benefit
Plans to reflect the  adoption  of the  Benefit  Plans as the plans of the Stock
Holding  Company,  without  adverse  effect  on  the  Benefit  Plans  and  their
participants.

                  C.  From and  after  the  Effective  Date,  each  holder of an
outstanding certificate or certificates that, prior thereto,  represented shares
of the Bank common stock,  shall,  upon  surrender of the same to the designated
agent of the Bank, be entitled to receive in exchange therefor a certificate or

                                        2
<PAGE>
certificates  representing  the number of whole shares of Stock Holding  Company
Common Stock into which the shares theretofore represented by the certificate or
certificates  so  surrendered  shall have been  converted,  as  provided  in the
foregoing  provisions  of this  Section  2.1.  Until so  surrendered,  each such
outstanding  certificate which, prior to the Effective Date,  represented shares
of Bank common stock shall be automatically  deemed for all purposes to evidence
the  ownership  of the equal  number of whole  shares of Stock  Holding  Company
Common Stock. Former holders of shares of Bank common stock will not be required
to exchange their Bank common stock certificates for new certificates evidencing
the same  number of shares of Stock  Holding  Company  Common  Stock.  If in the
future the Stock  Holding  Company  determines  to effect an  exchange  of stock
certificates,  instructions  will be sent to all  holders  of  record  of  Stock
Holding Company Common Stock.

                  D. All shares of Stock Holding Company Common Stock into which
shares of the Bank  common  stock  shall have been  converted  pursuant  to this
Article  II shall be  deemed to have been  issued  in full  satisfaction  of all
rights pertaining to such converted shares.

                  E. On the Effective Date, the holders of certificates formerly
representing the Bank common stock outstanding on the Effective Date shall cease
to have any rights with respect to the stock of the Bank common stock, and their
sole rights shall be with  respect to the Stock,  Holding  Company  Common Stock
into which their  shares of the Bank common  stock shall have been  converted by
the Merger.

                                   ARTICLE III

                                   CONDITIONS

         3.1 The  obligations of the Bank,  Stock Holding Company and Interim to
effect  the Merger  and  otherwise  consummate  the  transactions  which are the
subject  matter  hereof  shall  be  subject  to  satisfaction  of the  following
conditions:

                  A.  To the  extent  required  by  applicable  law,  rules  and
regulations,  the holders of the  outstanding  shares of the Bank  common  stock
shall, at a meeting of the  stockholders of the Bank duly called,  have approved
this Agreement by the  affirmative  vote of a majority of the shares of the Bank
common stock.

                  B. Any and all  approvals  from the OTS,  the  Securities  and
Exchange   Commission   and  any  other  federal   governmental   agency  having
jurisdiction  necessary  for  the  lawful  consummation  of the  Merger  and the
issuance and delivery of Stock Holding  Company Common Stock as  contemplated by
this Agreement shall have been obtained.

                  C. The Bank shall have  received  either (i) a ruling from the
Internal  Revenue  Service or (ii) an  opinion  from its legal  counsel,  to the
effect  that the  Merger  will be  treated as a  non-taxable  transaction  under
applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and that
no gain or loss  will be  recognized  by the  stockholders  of the Bank upon the
exchange of the Bank common stock held by them solely for Stock Holding  Company
Common Stock.

                                        3


<PAGE>
                                   ARTICLE IV

                                   TERMINATION

         4.1 This  Agreement  may be  terminated  at the  election of any of the
parties hereto if any one or more of the conditions to the obligations of any of
them hereunder shall not have been satisfied and shall have become  incapable of
fulfillment  and shall not be waived.  This  Agreement may also be terminated at
any time prior to the  Effective  Date by the mutual  consent of the  respective
Boards of Directors of the parties.

         4.2 In the event of the  termination of this Agreement  pursuant to any
of the  foregoing  provisions,  no party  shall have any  further  liability  or
obligation of any nature to any other party under this Agreement.

                                    ARTICLE V

                            EFFECTIVE DATE OF MERGER

         5.1 Upon  satisfaction  or waiver (in accordance with the provisions of
this  Agreement) of each of the conditions set forth in Article III, the parties
hereto  shall cause to be filed with the OTS  Articles of  Combination  and such
certificates or further documents as shall be required by the OTS, and with such
other federal regulatory  agencies as may be required.  Upon approval by the OTS
and endorsement of such Articles of Combination by the OTS, the Merger and other
transactions   contemplated  by  this  Agreement  shall  become  effective.  The
Effective Date for all purposes  hereunder shall be the date of such endorsement
by the OTS.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         6.1 Any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement, which may legally
be waived, may be waived at any time by any party hereto that is entitled to the
benefit  thereof,  or any of such terms or conditions may be amended or modified
in whole or in part at any time, to the extent  authorized by applicable law, by
an agreement in writing, executed in the same manner as this Agreement.

         6.2 Any of the terms or conditions of this  Agreement may be amended or
modified in whole or in part at any time, to the extent  permitted by applicable
law, rules, and regulations,  by an amendment in writing, provided that any such
amendment  or  modification  is not  materially  adverse to the Bank,  the Stock
Holding Company or their stockholders. In the event that any governmental agency
requests or requires that the  transactions  contemplated  herein be modified in
any respect as a condition  of  providing  a  necessary  regulatory  approval or
favorable  ruling,  or that in the  opinion  of  counsel  such  modification  is
necessary to obtain such approval or ruling, this Agreement may be modified,  at
any time before or after adoption thereof by the stockholders of the Bank, by an
instrument in writing,  provided that the effect of such amendment  would not be
materially adverse to the Bank, Stock Holding Company or their stockholders.

         6.3 This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of
the United States.

                                        4
<PAGE>

         IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the  parties  hereto  have  duly  executed  this
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization as of the date first above written.

                                      ASHE FEDERAL BANK

                                      By:  /s/ James A. Todd
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           James A. Todd
                                           President and Chief Executive Officer


                                      AF BANKSHARES, INC.
                                      (IN FORMATION)

                                      By:  /s/ James A. Todd
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           James A. Todd
                                           President and Chief Executive Officer


                                      ASHE INTERIM SAVINGS BANK
                                      (IN FORMATION)

                                      By:  /s/ James A. Todd
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           James A. Todd
                                           President and Chief Executive Officer

                                        5


                              FEDERAL STOCK CHARTER

                               AF BANKSHARES, INC.

         SECTION 1.  CORPORATE  TITLE.  The full  corporate  title of the Mutual
Holding Company  subsidiary  holding company is AF Bankshares,  Inc. (the "Stock
Holding Company").

         SECTION 2. OFFICE.  The domicile of the Stock Holding  Company shall be
in West Jefferson, in the county of Ashe, State of North Carolina.

         SECTION 3.  DURATION.  The  duration  of the Stock  Holding  Company is
perpetual.

         SECTION 4. PURPOSE AND POWERS. The purpose of the Stock Holding Company
is to pursue any or all of the lawful  objectives  of a federal  mutual  holding
company  chartered  under  Section  10(o) of the Home  Owners'  Loan Act, 12 USC
1467a(o),  and to exercise all of the express,  implied,  and incidental  powers
conferred thereby and by all acts amendatory  thereof and supplemental  thereto,
subject to the  Constitution  and laws of the  United  States as they are now in
effect,  or as they may  hereafter  be  amended,  and  subject to all lawful and
applicable rules,  regulations,  and orders of the Office of Thrift  Supervision
(the "Office").

         SECTION 5. CAPITAL STOCK.  The total number of shares of all classes of
the capital stock that the Stock  Holding  Company has the authority to issue is
6,000,000,  of which 5,000,000  shares shall be common stock, par value $.01 per
share,  and of which 1,000,000  shares shall be serial  preferred  stock, no par
value per share. The shares may be issued from time to time as authorized by the
Board of Directors without the approval of the stockholders, except as otherwise
provided in this  Section 5 or to the extent  that such  approval is required by
governing law, rule, or regulation.  The  consideration  for the issuance of the
shares  shall be paid in full before  their  issuance and shall not be less than
the par or stated value.  Neither  promissory  notes nor future  services  shall
constitute  payment  or part  payment  for the  issuance  of shares of the Stock
Holding Company.  The  consideration  for the shares shall be cash,  tangible or
intangible  property (to the extent direct  investment in such property would be
permitted to the Stock Holding Company),  labor or services  actually  performed
for the Stock Holding  Company,  or any  combination  of the  foregoing.  In the
absence of actual fraud in the transaction,  the value of such property,  labor,
or  services,  as  determined  by the Board of  Directors  of the Stock  Holding
Company,  shall be conclusive.  Upon payment of such consideration,  such shares
shall be  deemed  to be fully  paid  and  nonassessable.  In the case of a stock
dividend,  that part of the retained earnings of the Stock Holding Company which
is transferred to common stock or paid-in capital  accounts upon the issuance of
shares as a stock  dividend  shall be deemed to be the  consideration  for their
issuance.

         Except for the initial offering of shares of the Stock Holding Company,
no shares of capital stock (including shares issuable upon conversion,  exchange
or exercise of other  securities)  shall be issued,  directly or indirectly,  to
officers, directors, or controlling persons (except for shares issued to AsheCo,
M.H.C., the parent mutual holding company (the "Mutual Holding Company")) of the
Stock  Holding  Company  other than as part of a general  public  offering or as
qualifying  shares to a director,  unless their issuance or the plan under which
they would be issued has been approved by a majority of the total votes eligible
to be cast at a legal meeting.

                                        1
<PAGE>
         Nothing contained in this Section 5 (or in any  supplementary  sections
hereto)  shall  entitle the  holders of any class or series of capital  stock to
vote as a separate  class or series or to more than one vote per share except as
to the  cumulation  of votes for the  election of  directors  unless the Charter
provides  that there shall be no such  cumulative  voting;  provided,  that this
restriction on voting separately by class or series shall not apply:

         (i) To any  provision  which would  authorize  the holders of preferred
stock,  voting  as a class or  series,  to elect  some  members  of the Board of
Directors,  less than a majority thereof, in the event of default in the payment
of dividends on any class or series of preferred stock;

         (ii) To any  provision  which would  require  the holders of  preferred
stock,  voting as a class or series,  to approve the merger or  consolidation of
the Stock  Holding  Company  with  another  corporation  or the  sale,  lease or
conveyance  (other  than by  mortgage  or pledge) of  properties  or business in
exchange for securities of a corporation other than the Stock Holding Company if
the  preferred  stock is exchanged  for  securities  of such other  corporation;
provided,   that  no  provision  may  require  such  approval  for  transactions
undertaken  with the assistance or pursuant to the direction of the Office,  the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or the Resolution Trust Corporation;

         (iii) To any amendment which would adversely  change the specific terms
of any class or series of  capital  stock as set forth in this  Section 5 (or in
any supplementary  sections hereto),  including any amendment which would create
or enlarge any class or series ranking prior thereto in rights and  preferences.
An amendment  which  increases the number of  authorized  shares of any class or
series of capital stock, or substitutes  the surviving  savings bank in a merger
or consolidation  for the Stock Holding  Company,  shall not be considered to be
such an adverse change.

         A description of the different classes and series (if any) of the Stock
Holding  Company's  capital stock and a statement of the  designations,  and the
relative rights,  preferences and limitations of the shares of each class of and
series (if any) of capital stock are as follows:

         A.  COMMON  STOCK.  Except  as  provided  in this  Section 5 (or in any
supplementary sections hereto) the holders of the common stock shall exclusively
possess  all  voting  power.  Each  holder of shares  of common  stock  shall be
entitled to one vote for each share held by such holder.

         Whenever  there  shall have been paid,  or  declared  and set aside for
payment,  to the holders of the outstanding  shares of any class of stock having
preference over the common stock as to payment of dividends,  the full amount of
dividends and of sinking fund,  retirement fund or other retirement payments, if
any, to which such holders are respectively entitled in preference to the common
stock, then dividends may be paid on the common stock and on any class or series
of stock  entitled to  participate  therewith as to dividends  out of any assets
legally available for the payment of dividends.

         In the event of any  liquidation,  dissolution,  or  winding  up of the
Stock Holding  Company,  the holders of the common stock (and the holders of any
class or series of stock  entitled to  participate  with the common stock in the
distribution  of assets) shall be entitled to receive,  in cash or in kind,  the
assets of the Stock Holding Company available for distribution  remaining after:
(i) payment or provision  for payment of the Stock Holding  Company's  debts and
liabilities; (ii) distributions or provisions for distributions in settlement of
any liquidation account; and (iii) distributions or provisions for distributions
to holders  of any class or series of stock  having  preference  over the common
stock in the liquidation, dissolution, or winding

                                        2


<PAGE>
up of the Stock Holding Company.  Each share of common stock shall have the same
relative rights as and be identical in all respects with all the other shares of
common stock.

         B.  PREFERRED   STOCK.   The  Stock  Holding  Company  may  provide  in
supplementary  sections  to its  charter  for one or more  classes of  preferred
stock,  which  shall be  separately  identified.  The shares of any class may be
divided into and issued in series, with each series separately  designated so as
to  distinguish  the  shares  thereof  from the  shares of all other  series and
classes. The terms of each series shall be set forth in a supplementary  section
to the charter. All shares of the same class shall be identical except as to the
following  relative rights and preferences,  as to which there may be variations
between different series:

         (a) The  distinctive  serial  designation  and  the  number  of  shares
constituting such series;

         (b) The  dividend  rate or the  amount of  dividends  to be paid on the
shares of such series,  whether  dividends  shall be cumulative and, if so, from
which date(s), the payment date(s) for dividends, and the participating or other
special rights, if any, with respect to dividends;

         (c) The  voting  powers,  full or  limited,  if any,  of shares of such
series;

         (d) Whether the shares of such series shall be  redeemable  and, if so,
the price(s) at which, and the terms and conditions on which, such shares may be
redeemed;

         (e) The  amount(s)  payable upon the shares of such series in the event
of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Stock
Holding Company;

         (f) Whether the shares of such series  shall be entitled to the benefit
of a sinking or  retirement  fund to be applied to the purchase or redemption of
such shares,  and if so entitled,  the amount of such fund and the manner of its
application,  including  the  price(s)  at which such  shares may be redeemed or
purchased through the application of such fund;

         (g) Whether the shares of such series  shall be  convertible  into,  or
exchangeable  for,  shares of any other  class or  classes of stock of the Stock
Holding Company and, if so, the conversion  price(s) or the rate(s) of exchange,
and the adjustments thereof, if any, at which such conversion or exchange may be
made, and any other terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange;

         (h) The  price or other  consideration  for  which  the  shares of such
series shall be issued; and

         (i) Whether the shares of such series  which are  redeemed or converted
shall have the status of  authorized  but  unissued  shares of serial  preferred
stock and whether such shares may be reissued as shares of the same or any other
series of serial preferred stock.

         Each share of each series of serial preferred stock shall have the same
relative rights as and be identical in all respects with all the other shares of
the same series.

         The Board of Directors shall have authority to divide,  by the adoption
of supplementary charter sections,  any authorized class of preferred stock into
series and, within the limitations set forth in this

                                        3
<PAGE>
section and the remainder of this charter, fix and determine the relative rights
and preferences of the shares of any series so established.

         Prior to the issuance of any preferred  shares of a series  established
by a supplementary charter section adopted by the Board of Directors,  the Stock
Holding Company shall file with the Secretary of the Office a dated copy of that
supplementary  section of this charter  establishing  and designating the series
and fixing and determining the relative rights and preferences thereof.

         SECTION 6. PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS. Holders of the capital stock of the Stock
Holding  Company shall not be entitled to preemptive  rights with respect to any
shares of the Stock Holding Company which may be issued.

         SECTION 7.  DIRECTORS.  The Stock  Holding  Company  shall be under the
direction of a Board of Directors. The authorized number of directors, as stated
in the Stock  Holding  Company's  bylaws,  shall not be fewer than five nor more
than  fifteen,  except when a greater  number is approved by the Director of the
Office, or his or her delegate.

         SECTION 8. BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP  LIMITATION.  Notwithstanding  anything
contained in the Stock Holding Company's charter or bylaws to the contrary,  for
a period of five years from the date of the Bank's  reorganization into a Mutual
Holding Company no person, other than the Mutual Holding Company, shall directly
or indirectly offer to acquire or acquire the beneficial  ownership of more than
10 percent of any class of an equity security of the Stock Holding Company. This
limitation  shall not apply to a transaction in which the Stock Holding  Company
forms a holding  company without change in the respective  beneficial  ownership
interests  of its  stockholders  other  than  pursuant  to the  exercise  of any
dissenter  and  appraisal  rights,  the  purchase of shares by  underwriters  in
connection with a public offering,  or the purchase of shares by a tax-qualified
employee stock benefit plan which is exempt from the approval requirements under
574.3(c)(l)(vii) of the Office's regulations.

         In the event  shares are  acquired in  violation of this Section 8, all
shares  beneficially  owned by any  person in excess of 10% shall be  considered
"excess  shares"  and shall not be counted as shares  entitled to vote and shall
not be voted by any person or counted as voting  shares in  connection  with any
matters submitted to the stockholders for a vote.

         For the purposes of this Section 8, the following definitions apply:

         (1) The  term  "person"  includes  an  individual,  a group  acting  in
concert, a corporation, a partnership,  an association, a joint stock company, a
trust, an  unincorporated  organization or similar  company,  a syndicate or any
other group  formed for the purpose of  acquiring,  holding or  disposing of the
equity securities of the Stock Holding Company.

         (2) The term "offer" includes every offer to buy or otherwise  acquire,
solicitation of an offer to sell, tender offer for, or request or invitation for
tenders of, a security or interest in a security for value.

         (3) The term  "acquire"  includes  every type of  acquisition,  whether
affected by purchase, exchange, operation of law or otherwise.

                                        4
<PAGE>
         (4) The term "acting in concert" means (a) knowing  participation  in a
joint activity or conscious parallel action towards a common goal whether or not
pursuant to an express  agreement,  or (b) a combination or pooling of voting or
other interests in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose  pursuant to
any  contract,  understanding,  relationship,  agreement or other  arrangements,
whether written or otherwise.

         SECTION 9.  CUMULATIVE  VOTING  LIMITATION.  Stockholders  shall not be
permitted to cumulate their votes for election of directors for a period of five
years  from the  effective  date of the  Bank's  reorganization  into the Mutual
Holding Company.

         SECTION 10. CALL FOR SPECIAL  MEETING.  For a period of five years from
the effective date of the Bank's reorganization into the Mutual Holding Company,
special  meetings  of  stockholders  relating to changes in control of the Stock
Holding Company or amendments to its charter shall be called only upon direction
of the Board of Directors.

         SECTION  11.  AMENDMENT  OF  CHARTER.  Except as  provided in Section 5
hereof,  no amendment  addition,  alteration,  change, or repeal of this charter
shall be made,  unless such is first  proposed by the Board of  Directors of the
Mutual Holding Company subsidiary holding company,  approved by the stockholders
by a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast at a legal meeting,  unless
a higher vote is otherwise required, and approved or preapproved by the Office.

                                     AF BANKSHARES, INC.

Attest: /s/ Melanie Paisley Miller   By: /s/ James A. Todd
       ---------------------------     -----------------------------------------
        Melanie Paisley Miller            James A. Todd
        Secretary                         President and Chief Executive Officer



                                  OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION

Attest:                            By: /s/ Nadine Washington
       ---------------------           -----------------------------------------

Date:  June 16, 1998
       --------------------

 
                                        5


                                     BYLAWS

                               AF BANKSHARES, INC.

                             ARTICLE I - HOME OFFICE

         The domicile of AF Bankshares, Inc. (the "Stock Holding Company") shall
be located in West Jefferson, County of Ashe, State of North Carolina.

                            ARTICLE II - STOCKHOLDERS

         SECTION  1. PLACE OF  MEETINGS.  All annual  and  special  meetings  of
stockholders  shall be held at the domicile of the Stock  Holding  Company or at
such other place in the State of North  Carolina as the Board of  Directors  may
determine.

         SECTION 2. ANNUAL MEETING.  A meeting of the  stockholders of the Stock
Holding  Company for the election of directors  and for the  transaction  of any
other  business of the Stock Holding  Company shall be held annually  within 150
days  after  the end of the Stock  Holding  Company's  fiscal  year on the third
Monday of October, if not a legal holiday,  and if a legal holiday,  then on the
next day following which is not a legal holiday,  or at such other date and time
within the 150-day period as the Board of Directors may determine.

         SECTION 3. SPECIAL  MEETINGS.  Special meetings of the stockholders for
any purpose or  purposes,  unless  otherwise  prescribed  by the  Federal  Stock
Charter of the Stock Holding Company,  may be called at any time by the chairman
of the board, the president, or a majority of the Board of Directors,  and shall
be called by the chairman of the board, the president, or the secretary upon the
written  request of the  holders of not less than 10% of all of the  outstanding
capital stock of the Stock Holding Company entitled to vote at the meeting. Such
written  request shall state the purpose or purposes of the meeting and shall be
delivered  to the home  office of the Stock  Holding  Company  addressed  to the
chairman of the board, the president or the secretary.

         SECTION 4. CONDUCT OF MEETINGS.  Annual and special  meetings  shall be
conducted in accordance with the most current edition of Robert's Rules of Order
unless otherwise  prescribed by regulations of the Office or these bylaws or the
board of directors adopts another written procedure for the conduct of meetings.
The board of directors shall designate, when present, either the chairman of the
board or president to preside at such meetings.

         SECTION 5. NOTICE OF MEETINGS.  Written notice stating the place,  day,
and hour of the meeting and the purpose(s) for which the meeting is called shall
be  delivered  not fewer  than 20 nor more than 50 days  before  the date of the
meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the chairman of
the board, the president,  or the secretary,  directors or other persons calling
the meeting,  to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. If
mailed,  such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the mail,
addressed to the  stockholder at the address as it appears on the stock transfer
books or records of the Stock Holding  Company as of the record date  prescribed
in  Section  6 of this  Article  II  with  postage  thereon  prepaid.  When  any
stockholders' meeting, either annual or special, is adjourned for

                                        1


<PAGE>

30 days or more,  notice of the adjourned  meeting shall be given as in the case
of an original meeting. It shall not be necessary to give any notice of the time
and place of any meeting  adjourned  for less than 30 days or of the business to
be transacted at the meeting, other than an announcement at the meeting at which
such adjournment is taken.

         SECTION  6.  FIXING OF RECORD  DATE.  For the  purpose  of  determining
stockholders  entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or
any adjournment, or stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or
in order to make a determination  of stockholders  for any other proper purpose,
the Board of  Directors  shall fix in advance a date as the record  date for any
such determination of stockholders. Such date in any case shall be not more than
60 days and, in case of a meeting of stockholders,  not fewer than 10 days prior
to the date on which the  particular  action,  requiring such  determination  of
stockholders,  is to be taken. When a determination of stockholders  entitled to
vote at any meeting of  stockholders  has been made as provided in this Section,
such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof.

         SECTION 7. VOTING  LIST.  At least 20 days  before each  meeting of the
stockholders, the officer or agent having charge of the stock transfer books for
shares  of  the  Stock  Holding  Company  shall  make  a  complete  list  of the
stockholders  entitled  to vote at such  meeting,  or any  adjournment  thereof,
arranged in alphabetical  order,  with the address and the number of shares held
by each. This list of  stockholders  shall be kept on file at the home office of
the Stock Holding  Company and shall be subject to inspection by any stockholder
of record or such  stockholders's  agent at any time during usual business hours
for a period of 20 days prior to such meeting.  Such list shall also be produced
and kept  open at the time and place of the  meeting  and  shall be  subject  to
inspection by any  stockholder  of record during the entire time of the meeting.
The original  stock transfer book shall  constitute  prima facie evidence of the
stockholders  entitled to examine such list or transfer  books or to vote at any
meeting of stockholders.

         In lieu of making the  shareholder  list  available  for  inspection by
shareholders as provided in the preceding paragraph,  the board of directors may
elect to follow  the  procedures  prescribed  in ss.  552.6(d)  of the  Office's
regulations as now or hereafter in effect.

         SECTION 8. QUORUM.  A majority of the  outstanding  shares of the Stock
Holding  Company  entitled  to vote,  represented  in person or by proxy,  shall
constitute a quorum at a meeting of stockholders. If less than a majority of the
outstanding  shares is  represented  at a meeting,  a majority  of the shares so
represented may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice. At
such adjourned  meeting at which a quorum shall be present or  represented,  any
business may be  transacted  which might have been  transacted at the meeting as
originally  notified.  The stockholders  present at a duly organized meeting may
continue to transact business until adjournment,  notwithstanding the withdrawal
of enough stockholders to constitute less than a quorum. If a quorum is present,
the  affirmative  vote of the majority of the shares  represented at the meeting
and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the shareholders,
unless the vote of a greater number of shareholders voting together or voting by
classes is required by law or the charter. Directors,  however, are elected by a
plurality of the votes cast at an election of directors.

         SECTION 9. PROXIES. At all meetings of stockholders,  a stockholder may
vote by proxy  executed  in  writing  by the  stockholder  or by his or her duly
authorized attorney in fact. Proxies solicited on behalf of the management shall
be voted as directed by the stockholder or, in the absence of such direction, as
determined by a majority of the Board of Directors. No proxy shall be valid more
than eleven  months from the date of its  execution  except for a proxy  coupled
with an interest.

                                        2
<PAGE>
         SECTION 10. VOTING OF SHARES IN THE NAME OF TWO OR MORE  PERSONS.  When
ownership  stands in the name of two or more persons,  in the absence of written
directions to the Stock Holding  Company to the contrary,  at any meeting of the
stockholders of the Stock Holding Company,  any one or more of such stockholders
may cast, in person or by proxy,  all votes to which such ownership is entitled.
In the  event an  attempt  is made to cast  conflicting  votes,  in person or by
proxy, by the several persons in whose names shares of stock stand,  the vote or
votes to which  those  persons  are  entitled  shall  be cast as  directed  by a
majority of those  holding  such stock and present in person or by proxy at such
meeting, but no votes shall be cast for such stock if a majority cannot agree.

         SECTION 11. VOTING OF SHARES OF CERTAIN HOLDERS. Shares standing in the
name of another corporation may be voted by any officer,  agent, or proxy as the
bylaws of such corporation may prescribe,  or, in the absence of such provision,
as the Board of Directors of such  corporation may determine.  Shares held by an
administrator,  executor,  guardian,  or conservator may be voted by him or her,
either in person or by proxy,  without a transfer of such shares into his or her
name.  Shares  standing  in the  name of a  trustee  may be voted by him or her,
either in person or by proxy,  but no trustee  shall be  entitled to vote shares
held by him or her  without  a  transfer  of such  shares  into his or her name.
Shares  standing in the name of a receiver  may be voted by such  receiver,  and
shares held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such  receiver
without the transfer thereof into his name if authority to do so is contained in
an  appropriate  order of the  court or other  public  authority  by which  such
receiver was appointed.

         A  stockholder  whose shares are pledged shall be entitled to vote such
shares until the shares have been transferred into the name of the pledgee,  and
thereafter the pledgee shall be entitled to vote the shares so transferred.

         Neither  treasury  shares  of its own stock  held by the Stock  Holding
Company  nor shares  held by another  corporation,  if a majority  of the shares
entitled to vote for the  election of directors  of such other  corporation  are
held by the Stock Holding Company,  shall be voted at any meeting, or counted in
determining  the total  number  of  outstanding  shares  at any  given  time for
purposes of any meeting.

         SECTION 12. NO CUMULATIVE VOTING. Stockholders shall not be entitled to
cumulate their votes for election of directors.

         SECTION  13.  INSPECTORS  OF  ELECTION.  In advance  of any  meeting of
stockholders, the Board of Directors may appoint any persons other than nominees
for office as inspectors  of election to act at such meeting or any  adjournment
thereof.  The  number  of  inspector  shall be  either  one or  three.  Any such
appointment  shall not be altered at the meeting.  If inspectors of election are
not so  appointed,  the  chairman of the board or the  president  may, or on the
request of not fewer than 10 percent  of the votes  represented  at the  meeting
shall,  make such appointment at the meeting.  If appointed at the meeting,  the
majority of the votes present shall  determine  whether one or three  inspectors
are to be appointed.  In case any person  appointed as inspector fails to appear
or fails or refuses to act,  the  vacancy  may be filled by  appointment  by the
Board of  Directors  in advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the chairman
of the board or the president.

         Unless otherwise prescribed by regulations of the Office, the duties of
such inspectors shall include: determining the number of shares of stock and the
voting power of each share, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence
of a quorum,  and the  authenticity,  validity and effect of proxies;  receiving
votes,  ballots,  or  consents;  hearing  and  determining  all  challenges  and
questions in any way arising

                                        3
<PAGE>
in  connection  with the rights to vote;  counting and  tabulating  all votes or
consents;  determining the result; and such acts as may be proper to conduct the
election or vote with fairness to all stockholders.

         SECTION 14. NOMINATING COMMITTEE. The board of directors shall act as a
nominating  committee  for  selecting  the  management  nominees for election as
directors.  Except in the case of a nominee substituted as a result of the death
or other  incapacity of a management  nominee,  the nominating  committee  shall
deliver written  nominations to the secretary at the principal executive offices
of the Stock  Holding  Company  at least 20 days prior to the date of the annual
meeting. Upon delivery,  such nominations shall be posted in a conspicuous place
in each office of the Stock Holding Company.  No nominations for director except
those made by the nominating committee shall be voted upon at the annual meeting
unless other  nominations by  stockholders  are made in writing and delivered to
the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Stock Holding Company at
least five (5) days prior to the date of the annual meeting.  Such stockholder's
notice  shall set forth (a) as to each person whom the  stockholder  proposes to
nominate for election or reelection as a director,  (i) the name, age,  business
address and residence address of such person,  (ii) the principal  occupation or
employment of such person, and (iii) such person's written consent to serve as a
director,  if elected;  and (b) as to the stockholder  giving the notice (i) the
name and address of such  stockholder and (ii) the class and number of shares of
the Stock Holding Company which are owned of record by such stockholder.  At the
request  of the  board  of  directors,  any  person  nominated  by the  board of
directors  for  election  as a  director  shall  furnish to the  secretary  that
information  required to be set forth in a  stockholder's  notice of  nomination
which pertains to the nominee together with the required written consents.  Upon
delivery, such nominations shall be posted in a conspicuous place in each office
of the Stock  Holding  Company.  Ballots  bearing  the names of all the  persons
nominated by the nominating  committee and by stockholders shall be provided for
use at the annual meeting.  However,  if the nominating  committee shall fail or
refuse to act at least 20 days  prior to the  annual  meeting,  nominations  for
directors may be made at the annual meeting by any stockholder  entitled to vote
and shall be voted upon.

         SECTION 15. NEW BUSINESS.  At an annual meeting of  stockholders,  only
such business shall be conducted,  and only such proposals  shall be acted upon,
as shall  have been  properly  brought  before  the  meeting.  For any  business
proposed by management to be properly  brought before the annual  meeting,  such
business shall be approved by the Board of Directors, either directly or through
its  approval of proxy  solicitation  materials  related  thereto,  and shall be
stated in writing and filed with the  secretary  at least 5 days before the date
of the annual meeting,  and all business so stated,  proposed and filed shall be
considered at the annual meeting. Any stockholder may make any other proposal at
the annual  meeting  and the same may be  discussed  and  considered  but unless
stated in writing and filed with the secretary at least five (5) days before the
meeting, such proposal shall be laid over for action at an adjourned, special or
annual meeting of the stockholders taking place 30 days or more thereafter. This
provision shall not prevent the consideration and approval or disapproval at the
annual  meeting  of reports  of  officers,  directors,  and  committees;  but in
connection with such reports, no new business shall be acted upon at such annual
meeting unless stated and filed as herein  provided.  A stockholder's  notice to
the  secretary  shall set forth as to each  matter the  stockholder  proposes to
bring before the annual meeting (a) a brief  description of the proposal desired
to be brought before the annual meeting,  (b) the business,  as well as the name
and address of such  stockholder and the class and number of shares of the Stock
Holding Company which are owned of record by such stockholder.

         SECTION 16. INFORMAL ACTION BY STOCKHOLDERS.  Any action required to be
taken at a meeting of the  stockholders,  or any other action which may be taken
at a meeting of the  stockholders,  may be taken without a meeting if consent in
writing,  setting  forth  the  action  so  taken,  shall  be given by all of the
stockholders entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter thereof.

                                        4
<PAGE>
                        ARTICLE III - BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         SECTION  1.  GENERAL  POWERS.  The  business  and  affairs of the Stock
Holding  Company  shall be under the  direction of its Board of  Directors.  The
Board of Directors  shall annually elect a chairman of the board and a president
from among its members and shall designate, when present, either the chairman of
the board or the president to preside at its meetings.

         SECTION 2. NUMBER AND TERM.  The Board of  Directors  shall  consist of
eight  members and shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in number
as  possible.  The  members of each class  shall be elected  for a term of three
years and until their  successors are elected and qualified.  One class shall be
elected by ballot annually.

         SECTION  3.  REGULAR  MEETINGS.  A  regular  meeting  of the  Board  of
Directors shall be held without other notice than this bylaw immediately  after,
and at the same  place as,  the annual  meeting  of  stockholders.  The Board of
Directors  may  provide,  by  resolution,  the time and place,  within the Stock
Holding  Company's  normal  lending  territory,  for the  holding of  additional
regular meetings without other notice than such resolution.

         Members of the Board of Directors may  participate in special  meetings
by means of conference  telephone or similar  communications  equipment by which
all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Such participation
shall constitute  presence in person for all purposes,  including the purpose of
compensation pursuant to Section 12 of this Article.

         SECTION  4.  QUALIFICATION.  Each  director  shall at all  times be the
beneficial  owner of not less  than 100  shares  of  capital  stock of the Stock
Holding Company unless the Stock Holding Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of
a holding company.

         SECTION 5. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board of Directors
may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the board,  the president,
or one-third of the directors.  The persons  authorized to call special meetings
of the Board of Directors may fix any place,  within the Stock Holding Company's
normal lending  territory,  as the place for holding any special  meeting of the
Board of Directors called by such persons.

         Directors may participate in special  meetings by means of a conference
telephone  or  similar   communications   device   through   which  all  persons
participating can hear each other. Such participation  shall constitute presence
in person for all purposes,  including the purpose of  compensation  pursuant to
Section 12 of this Article.

         SECTION 6. NOTICE. Written notice of any special meeting shall be given
to each director at least  twenty-four  (24) hours prior thereto when  delivered
personally or by telegram or at least five days prior thereto when  delivered by
mail at the address at which the  director  is most  likely to be reached.  Such
notice shall be deemed to be delivered  when deposited in the mail so addressed,
with  postage  thereon  prepaid  if mailed or when  delivered  to the  telegraph
company if sent by  telegram.  Any director may waive notice of any meeting by a
writing  filed with the  secretary.  The  attendance  of a director at a meeting
shall

                                        5
<PAGE>
constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where a director attends a
meeting for the express  purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business
because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.  Neither the business to
be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any meeting of the Board of Directors need
be specified in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting.

         SECTION 7.  QUORUM.  A majority  of the  number of  directors  fixed by
Section 2 of this Article III shall  constitute a quorum for the  transaction of
business  at any  meeting  of the  Board of  Directors;  but if less  than  such
majority  is present  at a meeting,  a majority  of the  directors  present  may
adjourn the meeting from time to time.  Notice of any adjourned meeting shall be
given in the same manner as prescribed by Section 6 of this Article III.

         SECTION 8. MANNER OF ACTING.  The act of the majority of the  directors
present at a meeting at which a quorum is present  shall be the act of the board
of directors,  unless a greater number is prescribed by regulation of the Office
or by these bylaws

         SECTION 9. ACTION WITHOUT A MEETING.  Any action  required or permitted
to be taken by the  Board of  Directors  at a  meeting  may be taken  without  a
meeting if a consent in  writing,  setting  forth the action so taken,  shall be
signed by all of the directors.

         SECTION 10. RESIGNATION. Any director may resign at any time by sending
a written  notice of such  resignation  to the home office of the Stock  Holding
Company  addressed  to the  chairman  of the  board  or  the  president.  Unless
otherwise specified,  such resignation shall take effect upon receipt thereof by
the chairman of the board or the president. More than three consecutive absences
from regular meetings of the Board of Directors, unless excused by resolution of
the Board of Directors, shall automatically constitute a resignation,  effective
when such resignation is accepted by the Board of Directors.

         SECTION 11. VACANCIES.  Any vacancy occurring on the Board of Directors
may be filled by the affirmative  vote of a majority of the remaining  directors
although  less than a quorum of the Board of  Directors.  A director  elected to
fill a vacancy shall be elected to serve until the next election of directors by
the stockholders.  Any directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the
number of directors  may be filled by election by the Board of  Directors  for a
term of office  continuing  only until the next  election  of  directors  by the
stockholders.

         SECTION  12.  COMPENSATION.  Directors,  as such,  may receive a stated
salary for their services. By resolution of the Board of Directors, a reasonable
fixed sum, and  reasonable  expenses of  attendance,  if any, may be allowed for
actual  attendance at each regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors.
Members  of  either   standing  or  special   committees  may  be  allowed  such
compensation  for  actual  attendance  at  committee  meetings  as the  Board of
Directors may determine.

         SECTION 13.  PRESUMPTION  OF ASSENT.  A director  of the Stock  Holding
Company who is present at a meeting of the Board of Directors at which action on
any Stock Holding  Company matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to
the action taken unless his or her dissent or abstention shall be entered in the
minutes of the meeting or unless he or she shall file a written  dissent to such
action  with the  person  acting as the  secretary  of the  meeting  before  the
adjournment  thereof or shall  forward  such dissent by  registered  mail to the
secretary of the Stock Holding Company within five days after the date a copy of
the minutes of the meeting is received. Such right to dissent shall not apply to
a director who voted in favor of such action.

                                        6
<PAGE>
         SECTION 14. REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS.  At a meeting of stockholders  called
expressly for that  purpose,  any director may be removed for cause by a vote of
the holders of a majority of the shares then  entitled to vote at an election of
directors. Whenever the holders of the shares of any class are entitled to elect
one or more directors by the provisions of the charter or supplemental  sections
thereto,  the provisions of this Section shall apply,  in respect to the removal
of a  director  or  directors  so  elected,  to the vote of the  holders  of the
outstanding  shares of that class and not to the vote of the outstanding  shares
as a whole.

                   ARTICLE IV - EXECUTIVE AND OTHER COMMITTEES

         SECTION 1. APPOINTMENTS.  The board of directors, by resolution adopted
by a majority of the full board,  may designate the chief executive  officer and
two or more of the other  directors to  constitute an executive  committee.  The
designation  of any committee  pursuant to this Article IV and the delegation of
authority shall not operate to relieve the board of directors,  or any director,
of any responsibility imposed by law or regulation.

         SECTION  2.  AUTHORITY.  The  executive  committee,  when the  board of
directors is not in session, shall have and may exercise all of the authority of
the board of directors  except to the extent,  if any, that such authority shall
be limited by the resolution appointing the executive committee; and except also
that the  executive  committee  shall  not have the  authority  of the  board of
directors with reference to: the declaration of dividends;  the amendment of the
charter  or  bylaws  of  the  Stock  Holding  Company,  or  recommending  to the
shareholders a plan of merger, consolidation, or conversion; the sale, lease, or
other  disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the
Stock  Holding  Company  otherwise  than in the usual and regular  course of its
business; a voluntary  dissolution of the Stock Holding Company; a revocation of
any of the  foregoing;  or the approval of a transaction  in which any member of
the executive  committee,  directly or indirectly,  has any material  beneficial
interest.

         SECTION  3.  TENURE.  Subject  to the  provisions  of section 8 of this
article IV, each member of the executive  committee  shall hold office until the
next  regular  annual  meeting of the board of  directors  following  his or her
designation  and until a successor is  designated  as a member of the  executive
committee.

         SECTION 4. MEETINGS. Regular meetings of the executive committee may be
held without notice at such times and places as t he executive committee may fix
from time to time by resolution. Special meetings of the executive committee may
be called by any member  thereof upon not less than one day's notice stating the
place,  date, and hour of the meeting,  which notice may be written or oral. Any
member of the executive  committee may waive notice of any meeting and no notice
of any meeting  need be given to any member  thereof who attends in person.  The
notice of a  meeting  of the  executive  committee  need not state the  business
proposed to be transacted at the meeting.

         SECTION 5. QUORUM. A majority of the members of the executive committee
shall  constitute  a quorum  for the  transaction  of  business  at any  meeting
thereof,  and  action  of the  executive  committee  must be  authorized  by the
affirmative  vote of a majority of the  members  present at a meeting at which a
quorum is present.

         SECTION 6. ACTION WITHOUT A MEETING.  Any action  required or permitted
to be taken by the  executive  committee  at a  meeting  may be taken  without a
meeting if a consent in  writing,  setting  forth the action so taken,  shall be
signed by all of the members of the executive committee.

                                        7
<PAGE>
         SECTION 7.  VACANCIES.  Any vacancy in the  executive  committee may be
filled by a resolution adopted by a majority of the full board of directors.

         SECTION  8.  RESIGNATIONS  AND  REMOVAL.  Any  member of the  executive
committee may be removed at any time with or without cause by resolution adopted
by a  majority  of the full  board of  directors.  Any  member of the  executive
committee may resign from the executive  committee at any time by giving written
notice to the  president  or  secretary  of the Stock  Holding  Company.  Unless
otherwise  specified,  such resignation shall take effect upon its receipt;  the
acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

         SECTION 9. PROCEDURE.  The executive  committee shall elect a presiding
officer from its members and may fix its own rules of procedure  which shall not
be  inconsistent  with  these  bylaws.  It shall  keep  regular  minutes  of its
proceedings and report the same to the board of directors for its information at
the meeting held next after the proceedings shall have occurred.

         SECTION 10. OTHER COMMITTEES.  The board of directors may by resolution
establish an audit,  loan, or other committee  composed of directors as they may
determine to be necessary or appropriate  for the conduct of the business of the
Stock Holding Company and may prescribe the duties, constitution, and procedures
thereof.

                              ARTICLE V - OFFICERS

         SECTION 1.  POSITIONS.  The officers of the Stock Holding Company shall
be a president, one or more vice presidents, a secretary, and a treasurer,  each
of whom shall be elected by the Board of Directors.  The Board of Directors also
may  designate the chairman of the board as an officer.  The president  shall be
the chief  executive  officer,  unless  the Board of  Directors  designates  the
chairman  of the board as chief  executive  officer.  The  president  shall be a
director  of the  Stock  Holding  Company.  The  offices  of the  secretary  and
treasurer may be held by the same person and a vice president may also be either
the secretary or the treasurer. The Board of Directors may designate one or more
vice presidents as executive vice president or senior vice president.  The Board
of Directors also may elect or authorize the  appointment of such other officers
as the business of the Stock  Holding  Company may require.  The officers  shall
have such  authority  and perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from
time to time  authorize or  determine.  In the absence of action by the Board of
Directors,  the officers shall have such powers and duties as generally  pertain
to their respective offices.

         SECTION 2.  ELECTION  AND TERM OF  OFFICE.  The  officers  of the Stock
Holding  Company shall be elected  annually at the first meeting of the Board of
Directors held after each annual meeting of the stockholders. If the election of
officers  is not  held at such  meeting,  such  election  shall  be held as soon
thereafter  as possible.  Each officer  shall hold office until a successor  has
been duly elected and qualified or until the officer's  death,  resignation,  or
removal  in the manner  hereinafter  provided.  Election  or  appointment  of an
officer,  employee,  or agent shall not of itself create contractual rights. The
Board of Directors  may  authorize  the Stock  Holding  Company to enter into an
employment  contract  with any officer in  accordance  with  regulations  of the
Office; but no such contract shall impair the right of the Board of Directors to
remove any officer at any time in accordance with Section 3 of this Article V.

                                        8
<PAGE>
         SECTION  3.  REMOVAL.  Any  officer  may be  removed  by the  Board  of
Directors  whenever,  in its judgment,  the best  interests of the Stock Holding
Company will be served thereby, but such removal, other than for cause, shall be
without prejudice to any contractual rights, if any, of the person so removed.

         SECTION  4.  VACANCIES.  A  vacancy  in any  office  because  of death,
resignation, removal, disqualification, or otherwise, may be filled by the Board
of Directors for the unexpired portion of the term.

         SECTION 5.  REMUNERATION.  The  remuneration  of the officers  shall be
fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors.

              ARTICLE VI - CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS, AND DEPOSITS

         Section 1.  Contracts.  To the extent  permitted by  regulations of the
Office,  and except as  otherwise  prescribed  by these  bylaws with  respect to
certificates  for shares,  the Board of  Directors  may  authorize  any officer,
employee  or agent of the Stock  Holding  Company to enter into any  contract or
execute  and deliver  any  instrument  in the name of and on behalf of the Stock
Holding  Company.  Such  authority  may  be  general  or  confined  to  specific
instances.

         SECTION 2. LOANS.  No loans shall be  contracted on behalf of the Stock
Holding  Company  and no evidence  of  indebtedness  shall be issued in its name
unless  authorized by the Board of Directors.  Such  authority may be general or
confined to specific instances.

         SECTION 3. CHECKS, DRAFTS, ETC. All checks, drafts, or other orders for
the payment of money,  notes, or other  evidences of indebtedness  issued in the
name of the Stock  Holding  Company  shall be  signed  by one or more  officers,
employees,  or agents of the Stock Holding  Company in such manner as shall from
time to time be determined by the Board of Directors.

         SECTION  4.  DEPOSITS.  All  funds of the  Stock  Holding  Company  not
otherwise  employed  shall be  deposited  from time to time to the credit of the
Stock  Holding  Company  in any duly  authorized  depositories  as the  Board of
Directors may select.

            ARTICLE VII - CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER

         SECTION 1. CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES. Certificates representing shares of
capital  stock of the Stock  Holding  Company  shall be in such form as shall be
determined  by  the  Board  of  Directors  and  approved  by  the  Office.  Such
certificates  shall be  signed by the chief  executive  officer  or by any other
officer  of the Stock  Holding  Company  authorized  by the Board of  Directors,
attested  by the  secretary  or an  assistant  secretary,  and  sealed  with the
corporate  seal or a facsimile  thereof.  The signatures of such officers upon a
certificate may be facsimiles if the certificate is manually signed on behalf of
a transfer agent or a registrar,  other than the Stock Holding Company itself or
one of its  employees.  Each  certificate  for shares of capital  stock shall be
consecutively  numbered  or  otherwise  identified.  The name and address of the
person to whom the  shares  are  issued,  with the  number of shares and date of
issue,  shall be  entered  on the  stock  transfer  books of the  Stock  Holding
Company. All certificates  surrendered to the Stock Holding Company for transfer
shall be  canceled  and no new  certificate  shall be issued  until  the  former
certificate  for a like  number of shares  has been  surrendered  and  canceled,
except that in the case of a lost or destroyed  certificate,  a new  certificate
may be issued upon such terms and indemnity to the Stock Holding  Company as the
Board of Directors may prescribe.

                                        9
<PAGE>

         SECTION 2.  TRANSFER OF SHARES.  Transfer of shares of capital stock of
the  Stock  Holding  Company  shall be made only on its  stock  transfer  books.
Authority for such transfer  shall be given only by the holder of record thereof
or by his  legal  representative,  who shall  furnish  proper  evidence  of such
authority,  or by his attorney thereunto  authorized by a duly executed power of
attorney and filed with the Stock Holding  Company.  Such transfer shall be made
only on surrender  for  cancellation  of the  certificate  for such shares.  The
person in whose name the shares of capital stock stand on the books of the Stock
Holding Company shall be deemed by the Stock Holding Company to be the owner for
all purposes.

                    ARTICLE VIII - FISCAL YEAR; ANNUAL AUDIT

         The fiscal year of the Stock Holding  Company shall end on the 30th day
of June of each year.  The Stock  Holding  Company shall be subject to an annual
audit  as of the  end of its  fiscal  year  by  independent  public  accountants
appointed by and responsible to the Board of Directors.  The appointment of such
accountants shall be subject to annual ratification by the stockholders.

                             ARTICLE IX - DIVIDENDS

         Subject only to the terms of the Stock  Holding  Company's  charter and
the regulations and orders of the Office,  the Board of Directors may, from time
to time,  declare,  and the Stock  Holding  Company  may pay,  dividends  on its
outstanding shares of capital stock.

                           ARTICLE X - CORPORATE SEAL

         The Board of Directors shall provide a Stock Holding Company seal which
shall be two  concentric  circles  between  which shall be the name of the Stock
Holding  Company.  The year of  incorporation  or an  emblem  may  appear in the
center.

                             ARTICLE XI - AMENDMENTS

         These bylaws may be amended in a manner  consistent with regulations of
the Office and shall be  effective  after:  (i)  approval of the  amendment by a
majority vote of the authorized board of directors, or by a majority vote of the
votes  cast by the  shareholders  of the  Stock  Holding  Company  at any  legal
meeting, and (ii) receipt of any applicable regulatory approval.  When the Stock
Holding Company fails to meet its quorum  requirements,  solely due to vacancies
on the board,  then the affirmative vote of a majority of the sitting board will
be required to amend the bylaws.

                          ARTICLE XII - INDEMNIFICATION

         The Stock Holding Company shall  indemnify its directors,  officers and
employees in accordance with the following requirements:

         SECTION 1.  DEFINITIONS  AND RULES OF  CONSTRUCTION.  (a) The following
definitions apply for purposes of this Article XII:

                  (i)  Action.   The  term   "action"   means  any  judicial  or
         administrative proceeding, or

                                       10
<PAGE>
         threatened proceeding,  whether civil, criminal or otherwise, including
         any appeal or other proceeding for review;

                  (ii) Court. The term "court" includes, without limitation, any
         court to which or in which any appeal or any  proceeding  for review is
         brought.

                  (iii)  Final  judgment.  The  term  "final  judgment"  means a
         judgment,  decree or order  that is not  appealable  or as to which the
         period for appeal has expired with no appeal taken.

                  (iv)  Settlement.  The term  "settlement"  includes entry of a
         judgment  by  consent  or  confession  or a  plea  of  guilty  or  nolo
         contendere.

                  (b)  References in this Article XII to any individual or other
person,  including  any  savings  bank,  shall  include  legal  representatives,
successors and assigns thereof.

                  SECTION 2.  INDEMNIFICATION.  Subject  to  Sections 3 and 7 of
this Article XII, the Stock Holding  Company shall  indemnify any person against
whom an  action  is  brought  or  threatened  because  that  person  is or was a
director, officer or employee of the Stock Holding Company for:

                  (a) Any amount for which that person  becomes  liable  under a
         judgment in such action; and

                  (b)  Reasonable  costs  and  expenses,   including  reasonable
         attorneys' fees,  actually paid or incurred by that person in defending
         or settling  such action,  or in enforcing his or her rights under this
         Article  XII  if he  or  she  attains  a  favorable  judgment  in  such
         enforcement action.

         SECTION 3. REQUIREMENTS FOR INDEMNIFICATION.  Indemnification  shall be
made to such person under Section 2 of this Article XII only if:

                  (a)    Final judgment on the merits is in his or her favor; or

                  (b)    In case of:

                         (i)  settlement;

                         (ii)  final judgment against him or her; or

                         (iii) final judgment in his or her favor, other than on
                  the merits,

                  if a  majority  of the  disinterested  directors  of the Stock
                  Holding  Company  determines that he or she was acting in good
                  faith within the scope of his or her  employment  or authority
                  as he or she  could  have  reasonably  perceived  it under the
                  circumstances  and for a purpose  he or she  could  reasonably
                  have  believed  under  the   circumstances  was  in  the  best
                  interests of the Stock Holding Company or its shareholders.

However, no indemnification shall be made unless the Stock Holding Company gives
the   Office  at  least  60  days   notice  of  its   intention   to  make  such
indemnification. Such notice shall state the facts on which the

                                       11
<PAGE>
action arose, the terms of any settlement and any disposition of the matter by a
court.  Such  notice,  a copy  thereof  and a certified  copy of the  resolution
containing the required determination by the Board shall be sent to the Regional
Director of the Office,  who shall promptly  acknowledge  receipt  thereof.  The
notice period shall run from the date of such receipt.  No such  indemnification
shall be made if the Office advises the Stock Holding Company in writing, within
such notice period, of his or her objection thereto.

         SECTION 4. INSURANCE. The Stock Holding Company may obtain insurance to
protect it and its  directors,  officers and  employees  from  potential  losses
arising from claims  against any of them for alleged  wrongful acts, or wrongful
acts committed in their capacity as directors,  officers or employees.  However,
the Stock Holding Company may not obtain  insurance that provides for payment of
losses of any person incurred as a consequence of his or her willful or criminal
misconduct.

         SECTION 5. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES.  If a majority of the  directors of the
Stock Holding Company  concludes that, in connection with an action,  any person
ultimately may become  entitled to  indemnification  under this Article XII, the
directors may  authorize  payment of  reasonable  costs and expenses,  including
reasonable  attorneys'  fees,  arising  from the defense or  settlement  of such
action.  Nothing in this  Section 5 shall  prevent  the  directors  of the Stock
Holding  Company from imposing such  conditions on a payment of expenses as they
deem warranted and in the interests of the Stock Holding Company.  Before making
advance  payment of expenses  under this  Section 5, the Stock  Holding  Company
shall obtain an agreement  that the Stock Holding  Company will be repaid if the
person on whose behalf payment is made is later determined not to be entitled to
such indemnification.

         SECTION 6. EXCLUSIVENESS OF PROVISIONS. The Stock Holding Company shall
not indemnify any person  referred to in Section 2 of this Article XII or obtain
insurance  referred to in Section 4 of this Article XII other than in accordance
with this Article XII.

         SECTION 7. STATUTORY LIMITATIONS.  The indemnification  provided for in
Section 2 of this Article XII is subject to and  qualified by 12 U.S.C.  section
1821(k).

         SECTION 8. SUBSEQUENT LEGISLATION OR REGULATION. If law and regulations
thereunder  applicable  to federal stock savings banks are amended to expand the
indemnifications  permitted  to  directors  and  officers  of the Stock  Holding
Company,  then the Stock  Holding  Company shall  indemnify  such persons to the
extent permitted by such applicable law and regulations, as so amended.


                                     AF BANKSHARES, INC.

Attest: /s/ Melanie Paisley Miller   By: /s/ James A. Todd
       ---------------------------     -----------------------------------------
        Melanie Paisley Miller            James A. Todd
        Secretary                         President and Chief Executive Officer



                                  OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION

Attest:                            By: /s/ Nadine Washington
       ---------------------           -----------------------------------------

Date:  June 16, 1998
       --------------------

                                       12



                    [FORM OF STOCK CERTIFICATE - FRONT SIDE]

NUMBER                                                                   SHARES

                               AF BANKSHARES, INC.
                         WEST JEFFERSON, NORTH CAROLINA

COMMON STOCK                                                 CUSIP  001046101
                                                                  --------------
                                             See reverse for certain definitions

This certifies that_______________________ is the record holder of   ___________
            FULLY PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE SHARES OF THE COMMON STOCK,
               $0.01 PAR VALUE PER SHARE, OF AF BANKSHARES, INC.,

a   corporation   incorporated   under  the  laws  of  the  United  States  (the
"Corporation") . The shares evidenced by this Certificate are transferable  only
on the  stock-transfer  books of the Corporation by the holder of record hereof,
in  person  or by  attorney  or legal  representative,  upon  surrender  of this
Certificate  properly endorsed.  THE STOCK EVIDENCED HEREBY IS NOT AN ACCOUNT OF
AN  INSURABLE  TYPE  AND  IS  NOT  INSURED  BY  THE  FEDERAL  DEPOSIT  INSURANCE
CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. This Certificate is not valid unless
countersigned and registered by the Transfer Agent and Registrar.

         IN WITNESS HEREOF,  the  Corporation has caused this  Certificate to be
executed by the  facsimile  signatures of its duly  authorized  officers and has
caused its facsimile seal to be affixed hereto.

Dated:


/s/ Melanie Paisley Miller                /s/ James A. Todd
- ---------------------------               --------------------------------------
Secretary                                 President and Chief Executive Officer


                           (SEAL)
                                
                                       Countersigned and Registered:
                                       CHASE MELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C.

                                       By:                        Transfer Agent


                                                                   and Registrar
<PAGE>


                     (FORM OF STOCK CERTIFICATE - BACK SIDE)

         The shares  represented by this  certificate  are issued subject to all
the  provisions  of  the  Charter  and  Bylaws  of  AF  BANKSHARES,   INC.  (the
"Corporation"), as from time to time amended (copies of which are on file at the
principal office of the  Corporation),  to all of which the holder by acceptance
hereof  assents.  The  following  description  constitutes  a summary of certain
provisions of, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the Charter.

         The Charter of the Corporation contains certain provisions,  applicable
for a period of five years from the date of the AF Bank's  reorganization into a
Mutual Holding  Company,  that restrict  persons,  other than the Mutual Holding
Company,  from  directly or  indirectly  acquiring or holding,  or attempting to
acquire or hold, the beneficial ownership of in excess of 10% of the outstanding
shares of capital  stock of the  Corporation  entitled to vote  generally in the
election  of  directors  ("Voting  Stock").  The  Charter  contains a  provision
pursuant to which the shares beneficially held in excess of 10% the Voting Stock
of the  Corporation  are considered  "excess shares" and shall not be counted as
shares  entitled  to vote and shall not be voted by any  person  or  counted  as
voting shares in connection with any matters submitted to the stockholders for a
vote. These restrictions are not applicable to underwriters in connection with a
public  offering  of  the  common  stock,  certain  reorganization  transactions
described in the Charter or to acquisitions of Voting Stock by the  Corporation,
any majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation,  or any tax-qualified employee
stock  benefit  plan  which is  exempt  from  the  approval  requirements  under
574.3(c)(1)(vi)  of the Office's  regulations.  AsheCo,  M.H.C.,  the  federally
chartered mutual holding company of the Corporation  ("Mutual Holding  Company")
will own in excess of 50% of the Common Stock of the  Corporation so long as the
Mutual Holding Company remains in mutual form.

         The  Corporation  is  authorized to issue more than one class of stock,
including a class of Preferred  Stock which may be issued in one or more series.
The  Corporation  will  furnish to any  stockholder,  upon  written  request and
without charge, within five days after receipt of such request, a full statement
of the designations,  preferences,  limitations or relative rights of the shares
of each class  authorized to be issued and, as to shares of Preferred Stock, the
variations  in the relative  rights and  preferences  between the shares of each
series so far as the same have been fixed and  determined  and the  authority of
the Board of Directors to fix and determine the relative  rights and preferences
of subsequent series.

         The following abbreviations when used in the inscription on the face of
this  certificate  shall be  construed  as though they were  written out in full
according to applicable laws or regulations:

<TABLE>

<S>                                                          <C>
TEN COM - as tenants in common                               UNIF GIFT MIN ACT - ...................Custodian................
TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties                                               (Cust)                      (Minor)
JT TEN  - as joint tenants with right of survivorship and                       under Uniform Gifts to Minors
          not as tenants in common                                              Act.....................................
                                                                                               (State)
</TABLE>

     Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list

         For  value  received,  _________________________________  hereby  sell,
assign and transfer unto ______________ shares of Common Stock evidenced by this
Certificate,    and   do   hereby    irrevocably    constitute    and    appoint
_______________________ as Attorney, to transfer the said shares on the books of
the herein named Corporation, with full power of substitution.

Date:  ________________             ____________________________________________
                                    Signature

                                    ____________________________________________
                                    Signature
                                                                     
                                    NOTICE:  The  signature  to this  assignment
                                    must  correspond  with the  name as  written
                                    upon the face of the  Certificate,  in every
                                    particular,     without     alteration    or
                                    enlargement, or any change whatsoever.



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