Rule 497(b)
Registration No. 333-57245
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EQUITY SECURITIES TRUST
SERIES 19, SIGNATURE SERIES,
ZACKS ALL-STAR ANALYSTS TRUST IV
The Trust is a unit investment trust designated Equity Securities Trust, Series
19, Signature Series, Zacks All-Star Analysts Trust IV (the "Trust"). The
Sponsor is Reich & Tang Distributors, Inc. The objective of the Trust is to seek
to achieve capital appreciation. Current income will be secondary to the
objective of capital growth. The Sponsor can not give any assurance that the
Trust's objective can be achieved. The Trust contains an underlying portfolio
consisting primarily of common stock, and contracts and funds for the purchase
of such securities (collectively, the "Securities"), which have been purchased
by the Trust based upon the recommendations of the portfolio consultant, Zacks
Investment Research Inc. ("Zacks"). The Trust will include stocks recommended as
"buy" or "strong buy" by analysts employed by United States brokerage firms who
have had exceptional track records in selecting stocks (the "All-Star
Analysts"), as identified in the annual Zacks/Wall Street Journal All-Star
Analysts Survey. The Wall Street Journal and its publisher, Dow Jones & Company,
Inc., have no interest in the Trust, have not endorsed the Trust, and have no
opinion about the suitability of the Trust as an investment. Neither Dow Jones
nor The Wall Street Journal has participated in or will participate in the
selection of securities for the Trust. These All-Star Analysts have been
identified annually during each of the last five years and their stock
recommendations are monitored by Zacks on a regular basis. The value of the
Units of the Trust will fluctuate with fluctuations in the value of the
underlying Securities in the Trust. Therefore, Unitholders who sell their Units
of the Trust may receive more or less than their original purchase price upon
sale. No assurance can be given that dividends will be paid or that the Units
will appreciate in value. The Trust will terminate approximately fifteen months
after the Initial Date of Deposit. Minimum Purchase: 100 Units.
This Prospectus consists of two parts. Part A contains the Summary of Essential
Information including descriptive material relating to the Trust and the
Statement of Financial Condition of the Trust. Part B contains general
information about the Trust. Part A may not be distributed unless accompanied by
Part B. Please read and retain both parts of this Prospectus for future
reference. The Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") maintains a website
that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information
regarding the Trust which is filed electronically with the SEC. The SEC's
Internet address is http:www.sec.gov. Offering materials for the sale of these
Units available through the Internet are not being offered directly or
indirectly to residents of a particular state nor is an offer of these Units
through the Internet specifically directed to any person in a state by, or on
behalf of, the issuer.
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THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SEC OR ANY STATE
SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION
TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
PROSPECTUS PART A DATED JULY 16, 1998
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SUMMARY OF ESSENTIAL INFORMATION AS OF JULY 15, 1998:*
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DATE OF DEPOSIT: July 16, 1998 MANDATORY TERMINATION DATE: The earlier of October 22,
AGGREGATE VALUE OF 1999 or the disposition of the last Security in the
SECURITIES.......................................... $150,259 Trust.
AGGREGATE VALUE OF SECURITIES CUSIP NUMBERS: Cash: 294762356
PER 100 UNITS....................................... $970.50 Reinvestment: 294762364
NUMBER OF UNITS........................................ 15,482 TRUSTEE: The Chase Manhattan Bank
FRACTIONAL UNDIVIDED INTEREST IN TRUSTEE'S FEE: $.86 per 100 Units outstanding
TRUST............................................... 1/15,482 ESTIMATED OFFERING COSTS**: $1.30 per 100
PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE PER 100 UNITS Units
Aggregate Value of Securities in OTHER FEES AND EXPENSES: $.19 per 100 Units
Trust........................................... $150,259 outstanding
Divided By 15,482 Units (times 100)................. $970.50 SPONSOR: Reich & Tang Distributors, Inc.
Plus Sales Charge of 2.95% of Public SPONSOR'S SUPERVISORY FEE: Maximum of $.25
Offering Price.................................. $29.50 per 100 Units outstanding (see "Trust Expenses and
Public Offering Price+.............................. $1,000.00 Charges" in Part B).
SPONSOR'S REPURCHASE PRICE AND PORTFOLIO CONSULTANT: Zacks Investment
REDEMPTION PRICE PER Research Inc.
100 UNITS++......................................... $970.50 EXPECTED SETTLEMENT DATE***: July 21, 1998
EVALUATION TIME: 4:00 p.m. New York Time. RECORD DATE: June 15 and December 15
MINIMUM INCOME OR PRINCIPAL DISTRIBUTION DATE: June 30 and December 31
DISTRIBUTION: $1.00 per 100 Units ROLLOVER NOTIFICATION DATE****: October 1,
LIQUIDATION PERIOD: Beginning 5 days prior to 1999 or another date as determined by the Sponsor.
the Mandatory Termination Date.
MINIMUM VALUE OF TRUST: The Trust may be
terminated if the value of the Trust is less than 40% of
the aggregate value of the Securities at the completion
of the Deposit Period.
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* The business day prior to the Initial Date of Deposit. The Initial
Date of Deposit is the date on which the Trust Agreement was signed and the
deposit of Securities with the Trustee made.
** The Trust (and therefore the Unitholders) will bear all or a portion
of its offering costs. Offering costs, including the costs of registering
securities with with the SEC and the states, will be amortized over the term of
the initial offering period, which may be between 30 and 90 days. See "Trust
Expenses" in Part B. These figures are based upon the assumption that the Trust
will reach a size of 1,500,000 Units as estimated by the Sponsor; offering costs
will vary with the actual size of the Trust.
*** The business day on which contracts to purchase securities in the
Trust are expected to settle.
**** If a Unitholder ("Rollover Unitholder") so specifies on or prior to
the Rollover Notification Date, the Rollover Unitholder's terminating
distribution will be reinvested as received in an available series of the Equity
Securities Trust, if offered (see "Trust Administration - Trust Termination").
+ On the Initial Date of Deposit there will be no cash in the Income or
Principal Accounts. Anyone purchasing Units after such date will have included
in the Public Offering Price a pro rata share of any cash in such Accounts.
++ Any redemptions of over 2,500 Units may, upon request by a redeeming
Unitholder, be made in kind. The Trustee will forward the distributed securities
to the Unitholder's bank or broker-dealer account at The Depository Trust
Company in book-entry form. See "Liquidity--Trustee Redemption" in Part B.
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OBJECTIVE. The objective of the Trust is to seek to achieve capital
appreciation. Current income will be secondary to the objective of capital
growth. The Trust seeks to achieve its objective by investing in a portfolio of
11 equity securities, each of which has been recommended as a "buy" or "strong
buy" by three or more Zacks/Wall Street Journal All-Star Analysts. These top
analysts have been identified and monitored by Zacks as part of Zacks analysis
of the historical performance of brokerage analyst stock recommendations in
conjunction with the annual publication of the Zacks/Wall Street Journal
All-Star Analysts Survey (see "The Trust--The Securities" in Part B). The Wall
Street Journal and its publisher, Dow Jones & Company, Inc., have no interest in
the Trust, have not endorsed the Trust, and have no opinion about the
suitability of the Trust as an investment. Neither Dow Jones nor The Wall Street
Journal has participated in or will participate in the selection of securities
for the Trust. As used herein, the term "Securities" means the common stocks and
American Depository Receipts ("ADRs") initially deposited in the Trust and
described in "Portfolio" in Part A and any additional securities acquired and
held by the Trust pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture. Further, the
Securities and therefore the Units may appreciate or depreciate in value,
dependent upon the full range of economic and market influences affecting
corporate profitability, the financial condition of issuers (including non-U.S.
issuers) and the price of equity securities in general and the Securities in
particular. Therefore, there is no guarantee that the objective of the Trust
will be achieved.
DESCRIPTION OF PORTFOLIO. The Portfolio contains 11 issues of common stock of
which 100% are of domestic issuers. 100% of the issues are represented by the
Sponsor's contracts to purchase. Based upon the principal business of each
issuer and current market values, the following industries are represented in
the Portfolio*: broadcast - radio/tv, 12.95%; computers - personal, 17.62%;
computers - networks, 17.49%; machinery - farm, 4.19%; machinery - construction,
4.18%; telecommunications - equipment/servicing, 17.47%; pollution control,
8.76%; publishing - newspaper, 8.66%; and steel, 8.68%. 30.1% of the Portfolio
is listed on The New York Stock Exchange and 69.9% are over-the-counter.
PUBLIC OFFERING PRICE. The Public Offering Price per 100 Units of the Trust is
equal to the aggregate value of the underlying Securities (the price at which
they could be directly purchased by the public assuming they were available) in
the Trust divided by the number of Units outstanding times 100 plus a sales
charge of 2.95% of the Public Offering Price per 100 Units or 3.04% of the net
amount invested in Securities per 100 Units. The price of a single Unit, or any
multiple thereof, is calculated by dividing the Public Offering Price per 100
Units by 100 and multiplying by the number of Units. Any cash held by the Trust
will be added to the Public Offering Price. For additional information regarding
the Public Offering Price, repurchase and redemption of Units and other
essential information regarding the Trust, see the "Summary of Essential
Information." During the initial offering period orders involving at least 5,000
Units will be entitled to a volume discount from the Public Offering Price. The
Public Offering Price per Unit may vary on a daily basis in accordance with
fluctuations in the aggregate value of the underlying Securities and the price
to be paid by each investor will be computed as of the date the Units are
purchased. (See "Public Offering" in Part B.)
ESTIMATED NET ANNUAL DISTRIBUTIONS. The estimated net annual distributions to
Unitholders (based on the most recent quarterly or semi-annual ordinary dividend
distributed with respect to the Securities) as of the business day prior to the
Initial Date of Deposit per 100 Units was $2.10. This estimate will vary with
changes in the Trust's fees and expenses, actual dividends received, and with
the sale of Securities. In addition, because the issuers of common stock are not
obligated to pay dividends, there is no assurance that the estimated net annual
dividend distributions will be realized in the future.
DISTRIBUTIONS. Dividend distributions, if any, will be made on the Distribution
Dates to all Unitholders of record on the Record Date. For the specific dates
representing the Distribution Dates and Record Dates, see "Summary of Essential
Information" in Part A. The final distribution will be made within a reasonable
period of time after the termination of the
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* A trust is considered to be "concentrated" in a particular category or
industry when the securities in that category or that industry
constitute 25% or more of the aggregate face amount of the portfolio.
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Trust. (See "Rights of Unitholders--Distributions" in Part B.) Unitholders may
elect to automatically reinvest distributions (other than the final distribution
in connection with the termination of the Trust), into additional Units of the
Trust, which are subject to a reduced sales charge. See "Reinvestment Plan" in
Part B.
MARKET FOR UNITS. The Sponsor, although not obligated to do so, intends to
maintain a secondary market for the Units and to continuously offer to
repurchase the Units of the Trust both during and after the initial public
offering period. The secondary market repurchase price will be based on the
market value of the Securities in the Trust portfolio and will be the same as
the redemption price. (See "Liquidity--Sponsor Repurchase" for a description of
how the secondary market repurchase price will be determined.) If a market is
not maintained a Unitholder will be able to redeem his Units with the Trustee
(see "Liquidity--Trustee Redemption" in Part B). As a result, the existence of a
liquid trading market for these Securities may depend on whether dealers will
make a market in these Securities. There can be no assurance of the making or
the maintenance of a market for any of the Securities contained in the portfolio
of the Trust or of the liquidity of the Securities in any markets made. The
price at which the Securities may be sold to meet redemptions and the value of
the Units will be adversely affected if trading markets for the Securities are
limited or absent.
TERMINATION. During the 5-day period prior to the Mandatory Termination Date
(the "Liquidation Period"), Securities will begin to be sold in connection with
the termination of the Trust and all Securities will be sold or distributed by
the Mandatory Termination Date. The Trustee may utilize the services of the
Sponsor for the sale of all or a portion of the Securities in the Trust. Any
brokerage commissions received by the Sponsor from the Trust in connection with
such sales will be in accordance with applicable law. The Sponsor will determine
the manner, timing and execution of the sales of the underlying Securities. The
Sponsor will attempt to sell the Securities as quickly as it can during the
Liquidation Period without, in its judgment, materially adversely affecting the
market price of the Securities, but all of the Securities will in any event be
disposed of by the end of the Liquidation Period. The Sponsor does not
anticipate that the period will be longer than five days, and it could be as
short as one day, depending on the liquidity of the Securities being sold.
Unitholders may elect one of the three options in receiving their terminating
distributions: (1) to receive their pro rata share of the underlying Securities
in-kind, if they own at least 2,500 units, (2) to receive cash upon the
liquidation of their pro rata share of the underlying Securities or (3) to
invest the amount of cash they would have received upon the liquidation of their
pro rata share of the underlying Securities in units of a future series of
Equity Securities Trust (if one is offered) at a reduced sales charge (see
"Rollover Option"). See "Trust Administration--Trust Termination" in Part B for
a description of how to select a termination distribution option. Unitholders
who have not chosen to receive distributions-in-kind will be at risk to the
extent that Securities are not sold; for this reason the Sponsor will be
inclined to sell the Securities in as short a period as it can without
materially adversely affecting the price of the Securities.
ROLLOVER OPTION. Unitholders may elect to roll their terminating distributions
into the next available series of Equity Securities Trust at a reduced sales
charge. Rollover Unitholders must make this election on or prior to the Rollover
Notification Date. Upon making this election, a Unitholder's Units will be
redeemed when the last of the underlying Securities are sold and the proceeds
will be reinvested in units of the next available series of Equity Security
Trust. An election to rollover terminating distributions will generally be a
taxable event. See "Trust Administration--Trust Termination" in Part B for
details to make this election.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS. An investment in Units of the Trust should be made with an
understanding of the risks inherent in an investment in any of the Securities
including for common stocks, the risk that the financial condition of the
issuers of the Securities may become impaired or that the general condition of
the stock market may worsen (both of which may contribute directly to a decrease
in the value of the Securities and thus in the value of the Units). The Trust
may contain securities of foreign issuers or American Depository Receipts
("ADRs") for securities that have been issued by non-United States issuers. The
technology, technology-related and science industries may be subject to greater
governmental regulation
A-4
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and companies in these industries may be subject to risks of developing
technologies and competitive pressures, all of which may have a material adverse
effect on these industries. For a discussion of risks considerations, see "Risk
Considerations" in Part B of this Prospectus. The portfolio of the Trust is
fixed and not "managed" by the Sponsor. Since the Trust will not sell Securities
in response to ordinary market fluctuation, but only (except for certain
extraordinary circumstances) at the Trust's termination or to meet redemptions,
the amount realized upon the sale of the Securities may not be the highest price
attained by an individual Security during the life of the Trust. In connection
with the deposit of Additional Securities subsequent to the Initial Date of
Deposit, if cash (or a letter of credit in lieu of cash) is deposited with
instructions to purchase Securities, to the extent the price of a Security
increases or decreases between the deposit and the time the Security is
purchased, Units may represent less or more of that Security and more or less of
the other Securities in the Trust. In addition, brokerage fees incurred in
purchasing Securities with cash deposited with instructions to purchase the
Securities will be an expense of the Trust. Price fluctuations during the period
from the time of deposit to the time the Securities are purchased, and payment
of brokerage fees, will affect the value of every Unitholder's Units and the
income per Unit received by the Trust.
The Sponsor cannot give any assurance that the business and investment
objectives of the issuers of the Securities will correspond with or in any way
meet the limited term objective of the Trust. (See "Risk Considerations" in Part
B of this Prospectus.)
REINVESTMENT PLAN. Unitholders may elect to automatically reinvest their
distributions, if any (other than the final distribution in connection with the
termination of the Trust) into additional units of the Trust at a reduced sales
charge of 1.00%. See "Reinvestment Plan" in Part B for details on how to enroll
in the Reinvestment Plan.
UNDERWRITING. Reich & Tang Distributors, Inc., 600 Fifth Avenue, New York, New
York 10020, will act as Underwriter for all of the Units of Equity Securities
Trust, Series 19, Signature Series, Zacks All-Star Analysts Trust IV. The
Underwriter will distribute Units through various broker-dealers, banks and/or
other eligible participants (see "Public Offering--Distribution of Units" in
Part B).
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EQUITY SECURITIES TRUST
SERIES 19,
SIGNATURE SERIES,
ZACKS ALL-STAR ANALYSTS TRUST IV
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AS OF OPENING OF BUSINESS, JULY 16, 1998
ASSETS
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Investment in Securities--Sponsor's Contracts to Purchase
Underlying Securities Backed by Letter of Credit (cost $150,259)(Note 1)..... $ 150,259
Offering Costs (Note 2)......................................................... 19,500
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Total........................................................................... $ 169,759
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LIABILITIES AND INTEREST OF UNITHOLDERS
Accrued Liabilities (Note 2).................................................... $ 19,500
Interest of Unitholders - Units of Fractional
Undivided Interest Outstanding (Series 19: 15,482 Units).................... 150,259
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Total........................................................................... $ 169,759
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Net Asset Value per Unit........................................................ $ 9.71
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Notes to Statement:
(1)Equity Securities Trust, Series 19, Signature Series, Zacks All-Star
Analysts Trust IV (the "Trust") is a unit investment trust created under the
laws of the State of New York and registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940. The objective of the Trust, sponsored by Reich & Tang Distributors, Inc.
(the "Sponsor"), is to seek to achieve capital appreciation. Current income will
be secondary to the objective of capital growth. On July 16, 1998, the "Date of
Deposit", Portfolio Deposits were received by The Chase Manhattan Bank, the
Trust's Trustee, in the form of executed securities transactions, in exchange
for 15,482 units of the Trust. An irrevocable letter of credit issued by the
BankBoston, N.A. in an amount of $200,000 has been deposited with the Trustee
for the benefit of the Trust to cover the purchases of such Securities as well
as any outstanding purchases of previously-sponsored unit investment trusts of
the Sponsor. Aggregate cost to the Trust of the Securities listed in the
Portfolio is determined by the Trustee on the basis set forth under "Public
Offering--Offering Price" as of 4:00 p.m. on July 15, 1998. The Trust will
terminate on October 22, 1999, or earlier under certain circumstances as further
described in the Prospectus.
(2) Offering costs incurred by the Trust will be amortized over the term of
the initial offering period.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures. Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
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EQUITY SECURITIES TRUST
SERIES 19, SIGNATURE SERIES,
ZACKS ALL-STAR ANALYSTS TRUST IV
PORTFOLIO
AS OF OPENING OF BUSINESS, JULY 16, 1998
Market Value of
Stocks as a
Portfolio Number of Ticker Percentage Market Value Per Cost of Securities
No. Shares Name of Issuer (1) Symbol of the Trust(2) Share to the Trust(3)
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1 636 Allegheny Teledyne, Inc. ALT 8.68% $20.5000 $13,038
2 247 Allied Waste Industries, Inc. AWIN 4.37 26.5625 6,561
3 175 Chancellor Media Corp. AMFM 6.43 55.2500 9,669
4 275 Cisco Systems, Inc. CSCO 17.49 95.5625 26,280
5 129 Deere & Company DE 4.19 48.7500 6,289
6 206 Emmis Broadcasting Corp. EMMS 6.52 47.5625 9,798
7 137 Ingersoll-Rand Co. IR 4.18 45.8750 6,285
8 329 New York Times Co. NYT 8.66 39.5625 13,016
9 535 Sun Microsystems, Inc. SUNW 17.62 49.5000 26,482
10 333 Tellabs, Inc. TLAB 17.47 78.8125 26,244
11 119 USA Waste Services(4) UW 4.39 55.4375 6,597
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100% $150,259
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FOOTNOTES TO PORTFOLIO
(1) Contracts to purchase the Securities were entered into on July 15, 1998.
All such contracts are expected to be settled on or about the First
Settlement Date of the Trust which is expected to be July 21, 1998.
(2) Based on the cost of the Securities to the Trust.
(3) Evaluation of Securities by the Trustee was made on the basis of closing
sales prices at the Evaluation Time on the day prior to the Initial Date of
Deposit. The Sponsor's Purchase Price is $150,446. The Sponsor's loss on
the Initial Date of Deposit is $187.
(4) Effective July 17, 1998, as a result of its merger with Waste Management,
Inc. ("WMI"), USA Waste Services will be referred to as WMI.
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the Financial Statements.
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
To the Trustee and Unitholders,
Equity Securities Trust, Series 19,
Signature Series, Zacks All-Star Analysts Trust IV
In our opinion, the accompanying Statement of Financial Condition,
including the Portfolio, presents fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of Equity Securities Trust, Series 19, Signature Series,
Zacks All-Star Analysts Trust IV (the "Trust") at opening of business, July 16,
1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. This
financial statement is the responsibility of the Trust's management; our
responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our
audit. We conducted our audit of this financial statement in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audit, which included confirmation of the contracts for the
securities at opening of business, July 16, 1998, by correspondence with the
Sponsor, provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, MA
July 16, 1998
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Zacks All-Star Analysts Trust
INVESTING WITH WALL STREET'S TOP-RATED ANALYSTS
The All-Star Analysts Trust seeks to achieve capital appreciation by creating a
portfolio of stocks based on the current equity recommendations of the
Zacks/Wall Street All-Star Analysts.
The All-Star Analysts are selected by Zacks Investment Research, one of the
leading authorities on rating investment analysts. Zacks' exhaustive,
quantitative research analyzes tens of thousands of "buy", "hold" and "sell"
recommendations published by thousands of analysts. At the end of each year,
Zacks tallies the performance of each analyst's stock recommendations. The five
analysts in each industry whose stock picks performed the best are designated
Zacks All-Stars.
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"ZACKS is the premier service for specific statistics on what the analysts think about stocks."
- Forbes, June 3, 1996
"ZACKS Investment Research is the best known compiler of Wall Street analysts' earnings estimates."
- Barron's, May 27, 1996
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THE ALL-STAR TRUST
The All-Stars' current picks are then reviewed by the Sponsor. Only those stocks
rated as "buy" or "strong buy" by three or more of the All-Stars are considered
for inclusion into the Trust. Of course, the analysts' past performance does not
guarantee future results of their current selections or of all the All-Star
Trust.
Once the stocks are selected for the Trust, they are balanced in accordance with
Standard & Poor's industry weightings to assure diversification. The stocks will
remain in the portfolio for the Trust's fifteen months life, and will be
monitored by the Sponsor for the duration. Under limited circumstances, the
stocks can be removed from the Trust. Although the portfolio is fixed, you can
redeem your units at the net asset value on any business day.
Units of the Trust are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any
bank and Units are not federally insured or otherwise protected by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation and involve investment risk. An investment in
Units of the Trust should be made with an understanding of the risk associated
with investment in common stocks and ADRs, which include the risks that the
financial condition of the issuers may become impaired (including non-U.S.
issuers) or that the general condition of the stock market may worsen.
(i)
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INVESTING IN A NEW GENERATION OF UNIT INVESTMENT TRUSTS
The popularity of equity UITs has surged in recent years, with new issues up
288% from 1995, according to the Investment Company Institute (ICI). Investors
are discovering that the buy-and-hold advantages of fixed, professionally
selected portfolios are worth learning about - and investing in.
[TO BE INSERTED]
SELECTING THE ALL-STAR PORTFOLIO
1. The Data
The selection process begins with Zacks - the authority on tracking
investment analysts. Zacks stock recommendation database holds over
700,000 "buy", "hold" and "sell" recommendations from 2,500 analysts made
during the last ten years.
2. Determining Eligibility
It takes more than just an opinion to qualify as a Zacks All-Star analyst.
Only investment analysts who publish "buy", "hold" or "sell" opinions on
at least five stocks within an industry, (including two of the industry's
ten largest stocks) are deemed to be experts. In addition, only those
analysts who have stayed at their firms for the entire year are eligible.
3. Measuring Performance
A portfolio is created for each eligible analyst that includes only the
"buys" and "strong buys" published during the year. Each recommendation is
given equal weighting, and the portfolios are updated daily as the
analysts change their recommendations. The total return is calculated,
including dividends, for each analyst's portfolio.
(ii)
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4. Selecting the Best
At the end of the year, the five analysts in each industry whose
portfolios had the highest annual returns are designated Zacks All-Star
Analysts.
5. The Trust
Only those stocks recommended by three or more All-Stars will be
considered for inclusion into the Trust. The stocks are then weighted and
diversified in accordance with the Standard & Poor's composite weightings.
All-Star Advantages
PROFESSIONAL SELECTION
Your portfolio will be selected by using top-rated analysts' stock picks
and will be diversified in relation to the Standard & Poor's industry
weightings.
A BUY-AND-HOLD STRATEGY
The buy-and-hold fixed portfolio eliminates management fees and reduces
trading expenses. The savings are passed through to investors. Investors
purchasing units will be charged a sales charge.
MONITORED PORTFOLIO
The stocks in your portfolio are continuously monitored, and under certain
extraordinary circumstances, can be removed from the portfolio.
DAILY PRICING /DAILY LIQUIDITY
You may redeem your units at the net asset value. The daily price will
fluctuate with the underlying securities, and may be worth more or less
than the original purchase price at redemption.
RETIREMENT PLAN QUALIFIED
The All-Star Trust can be held in IRA's and custodial accounts in addition
to your regular investment portfolio.
COMPOUNDED RETURNS
You have the option to automatically reinvest the semiannual distributions
(if any) back into additional units at a reduced sales charge.
THREE OPTIONS AT TERMINATION
When your Trust terminates, you have the option to A) receive your
distribution in cash, B) reinvest your proceeds into a new trust at a
reduced sales charge, or C) receive shares of the underlying stocks
(minimum apply). Options may be subject to tax liability.
REICH & TANG DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
A Subsidiary of Nvest
Companies, L.P.
600 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10020-2302
(iii)
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EQUITY SECURITIES TRUST
SERIES 19, SIGNATURE SERIES,
ZACKS ALL-STAR ANALYSTS TRUST IV
PROSPECTUS PART B
PART B OF THIS PROSPECTUS MAY NOT BE
DISTRIBUTED UNLESS ACCOMPANIED BY
PART A
THE TRUST
ORGANIZATION. Equity Securities Trust, Series 19, Signature Series, Zacks
All-Star Analysts Trust IV consists of a "unit investment trust" designated as
set forth in Part A. The Trust was created under the laws of the State of New
York pursuant to a Trust Indenture and Agreement (the "Trust Agreement"), dated
the Initial Date of Deposit, between Reich & Tang Distributors, Inc., as
Sponsor, and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee.
On the Initial Date of Deposit, the Sponsor deposited with the Trustee
securities including common stock, American Depository Receipts ("ADRs") and
funds and delivery statements relating to contracts for the purchase of certain
such securities (collectively, the "Securities") with an aggregate value as set
forth in Part A and cash or an irrevocable letter of credit issued by a major
commercial bank in the amount required for such purchases. Thereafter the
Trustee, in exchange for the Securities so deposited, has registered on the
registration books of the Trust evidence of the Sponsor's ownership of all Units
of the Trust. The Sponsor has a limited right to substitute other securities in
the Trust portfolio in the event of a failed contract. See "The
Trust--Substitution of Securities." The Sponsor may also, in certain
circumstances, direct the Trustee to dispose of certain Securities if the
Sponsor believes that, because of market or credit conditions, or for certain
other reasons, retention of the Security would be detrimental to Unitholders.
See "Trust Administration Portfolio--Supervision."
As of the Initial Date of Deposit, a "Unit" represents an undivided
interest or pro rata share in the Securities and cash of the Trust in the ratio
of one hundred Units for the indicated amount of the aggregate market value of
the Securities initially deposited in the Trust as is set forth in the "Summary
of Essential Information." As additional Units are issued by the Trust as a
result of the deposit of Additional Securities, as described below, the
aggregate value of the Securities in the Trust will be increased and the
fractional undivided interest in the Trust represented by each Unit will be
decreased. To the extent that any Units are redeemed by the Trustee, the
fractional undivided interest or pro rata share in such Trust represented by
each unredeemed Unit will increase, although the actual interest in such Trust
represented by such fraction will remain unchanged. Units will remain
outstanding until redeemed upon tender to the Trustee by Unitholders, which may
include the Sponsor, or until the termination of the Trust Agreement.
DEPOSIT OF ADDITIONAL SECURITIES. With the deposit of the Securities in the
Trust on the Initial Date of Deposit, the Sponsor established a proportionate
relationship among the initial aggregate value of specified Securities in the
Trust. During the 90 days subsequent to the Initial Date of Deposit (the
"Deposit Period"), the Sponsor may deposit
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additional Securities in the Trust that are substantially similar to the
Securities already deposited in the Trust ("Additional Securities"), contracts
to purchase Additional Securities or cash with instructions to purchase
Additional Securities, in order to create additional Units, maintaining to the
extent practicable the original proportionate relationship of the number of
shares of each Security in the Trust portfolio on the Initial Date of Deposit.
These additional Units, which will result in an increase in the number of Units
outstanding, will each represent, to the extent practicable, an undivided
interest in the same number and type of securities of identical issuers as are
represented by Units issued on the Initial Date of Deposit. It may not be
possible to maintain the exact original proportionate relationship among the
Securities deposited on the Initial Date of Deposit because of, among other
reasons, purchase requirements, changes in prices, or unavailability of
Securities. The composition of the Trust portfolio may change slightly based on
certain adjustments made to reflect the disposition of Securities and/or the
receipt of a stock dividend, a stock split or other distribution with respect to
such Securities, including Securities received in exchange for shares or the
reinvestment of the proceeds distributed to Unitholders. Deposits of Additional
Securities in the Trust subsequent to the Deposit Period must replicate exactly
the existing proportionate relationship among the number of shares of Securities
in the Trust portfolio. Substitute Securities may be acquired under specified
conditions when Securities originally deposited in the Trust are unavailable
(see "The Trust--Substitution of Securities" below).
OBJECTIVE. The objective of the Trust is to seek to achieve capital
appreciation. Current income will be secondary to the objective of capital
growth. The Trust seeks to achieve its objective by investing in a portfolio of
11 equity securities, each of which has been selected by three or more of the
top five analysts in each of 50 major industries. These top analysts have been
identified and monitored by the Portfolio Consultant (see "The Trust--The
Securities" below). As used herein, the term "Securities" means the stocks
initially deposited in the Trust and described in "Portfolio" in Part A and any
additional stocks acquired and held by the Trust pursuant to the provisions of
the Indenture. All of the Securities in the Trust are listed on the New York
Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the National Association of
Securities Dealers Automated Quotations ("NASDAQ") National Quotation Market
System.
The Trust will terminate in approximately fifteen months, at which time
investors may choose to either receive the distributions in kind (if they own at
least 2,500 Units), in cash or reinvest in a subsequent series of Equity
Securities Trust (if available) at a reduced sales charge. Since the Sponsor may
deposit additional Securities in connection with the sale of additional Units,
the yields on these Securities may change subsequent to the Initial Date of
Deposit. Further, the Securities may appreciate or depreciate in value,
dependent upon the full range of economic and market influences affecting
corporate profitability, the financial condition of issuers (including non-U.S.
issuers) and the prices of equity securities in general and the Securities in
particular. Therefore, there is no guarantee that the objective of the Trust
will be achieved.
THE SECURITIES. Each of the Securities in the Portfolio of the Trust was
recommended as "buy" or "strong buy" as of the business day prior to the Initial
Date of Deposit by three or more of the "All-Star Analysts" as identified by
Zacks in the Zacks/Wall Street Journal All-Star Analysts Survey. The Wall Street
Journal and its publisher, Dow Jones & Company, Inc., have no interest in the
Trust, have not endorsed the Trust, and have no opinion about the suitability of
the Trust as an investment. Neither Dow Jones nor The Wall Street Journal has
participated in or will participate in the selection of securities for the
Trust. The concept of All-Star Analysts was first formulated in 1990, when Zacks
and the Wall Street Journal began tracking the returns of stocks recommended by
brokerage firms. This initial study, which is updated quarterly by Zacks and
published as part of a special section in the Wall Street Journal, measured only
the performance of the "buy list" published by the major brokers. In 1993 this
analysis was expanded and Zacks began measuring the performance of the stocks
recommended by each of the individual analysts employed by the brokerage firms.
Each year Zacks and the Wall Street Journal identify the top analysts in each of
50 major industries based on the historical performance of the stocks they
recommend. Only analysts who do not change firms during the year, who follow at
least five companies in their industry and who follow at least 2 of the 10
largest firms in their industry are included in the competition. Equal weighted
portfolios are created by Zacks throughout the year that contain all stocks
recommended by each of the analysts as "buys" or "strong buys." Whenever a
recommendation is lowered, the stock is removed from the hypothetical portfolio
and whenever a new stock is recommended, it is added to the hypothetical
portfolio which is then rebalanced. In each industry the five analysts
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with the best performing portfolio for the year are designated "All-Star
Analysts" for the industry and are published by the Wall Street Journal in the
annual Zacks/Wall Street Journal All-Star Analysts Survey. Each stock in the
portfolio of the Trust was recommended as "buy" or "strong buy" as of the
business day prior to the Initial Date of Deposit by three or more of the 1997
All-Star Analysts. There are approximately 150 industries represented in the S&P
500. Due to overlap among these industries, Zacks has combined industries to
create several broad industry sectors. The number of shares of each stock in the
portfolio has been set by Zacks so that the relative market value of the stock
in the portfolio is generally proportionate to the weight of the significant
sectors in the S&P 500 and within each sector if there were more than one stock
those stocks have been equally weighted in the portfolio. Depending on the
number of stocks that meet these criteria as of the business day prior to the
Initial Date of Deposit, the selection of the stocks for the portfolio will be
made from among such stocks by Zacks Investment Management.
The Trustee has not participated and will not participate in the selection
of Securities for the Trust, and neither the Sponsor, Zacks nor the Trustee will
be liable in any way for any default, failure or defect in any Securities.
The contracts to purchase Securities deposited initially in the Trust are
expected to settle in three business days, in the ordinary manner for such
Securities. Settlement of the contracts for Securities is thus expected to take
place prior to the settlement of purchase of Units on the Initial Date of
Deposit.
SUBSTITUTION OF SECURITIES. In the event of a failure to deliver any
Security that has been purchased for the Trust under a contract ("Failed
Securities"), the Sponsor is authorized under the Trust Agreement to direct the
Trustee to acquire other securities ("Substitute Securities") to make up the
original corpus of the Trust.
The Substitute Securities must be purchased within 20 days after the
delivery of the notice of the failed contract. Where the Sponsor purchases
Substitute Securities in order to replace Failed Securities, the purchase price
may not exceed the purchase price of the Failed Securities and the Substitute
Securities must be substantially similar to the Securities originally contracted
for and not delivered.
Whenever a Substitute Security has been acquired for the Trust, the
Trustee shall, within five days thereafter, notify all Unitholders of the Trust
of the acquisition of the Substitute Security and the Trustee shall, on the next
Distribution Date which is more than 30 days thereafter, make a pro rata
distribution of the amount, if any, by which the cost to the Trust of the Failed
Security exceeded the cost of the Substitute Security plus accrued interest, if
any.
In the event no reinvestment is made, the proceeds of the sale of
Securities will be distributed to Unitholders as set forth under "Rights of
Unitholders--Distributions." In addition, if the right of substitution shall not
be utilized to acquire Substitute Securities in the event of a failed contract,
the Sponsor will cause to be refunded the sales charge attributable to such
Failed Securities to all Unitholders, and distribute the principal and
dividends, if any, attributable to such Failed Securities on the next
Distribution Date.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
FIXED PORTFOLIO. The value of the Units will fluctuate depending on all of
the factors that have an impact on the economy and the equity markets. These
factors similarly impact the ability of an issuer to distribute dividends.
Unlike a managed investment company in which there may be frequent changes in
the portfolio of securities based upon economic, financial and market analyses,
securities of a unit investment trust, such as the Trust, are not subject to
such frequent changes based upon continuous analysis. All the Securities in the
Trust are liquidated or distributed during the Liquidation Period. Since the
Trust will not sell Securities in response to ordinary market fluctuation, but
only at the Trust's termination, the amount realized upon the sale of the
Securities may not be the highest price attained by an individual Security
during the life of the Trust. Some of the Securities in the Trust may also be
owned by other clients of the Sponsor and their affiliates.
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However, because these clients may have differing investment objectives, the
Sponsor may sell certain Securities from those accounts in instances where a
sale by the Trust would be impermissible, such as to maximize return by taking
advantage of market fluctuations. Investors should consult with their own
financial advisers prior to investing in the Trust to determine its suitability.
(See "Trust Administration--Portfolio Supervision" below.)
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES. Investors should be aware that in connection with
the creation of additional Units subsequent to the Initial Date of Deposit, the
Sponsor may deposit Additional Securities, contracts to purchase Additional
Securities or cash with instructions to purchase Additional Securities, in each
instance maintaining the original proportionate relationship, subject to
adjustment under certain circumstances, of the numbers of shares of each
Security in the Trust. To the extent the price of a Security increases or
decreases between the time cash is deposited with instructions to purchase the
Security and the time the cash is used to purchase the Security, Units may
represent less or more of that Security and more or less of the other Securities
in the Trust. In addition, brokerage fees (if any) incurred in purchasing
Securities with cash deposited with instructions to purchase the Securities will
be an expense of the Trust. Price fluctuations between the time of deposit and
the time the Securities are purchased, and payment of brokerage fees, will
affect the value of every Unitholder's Units and the Income per Unit received by
the Trust. In particular, Unitholders who purchase Units during the initial
offering period would experience a dilution of their investment as a result of
any brokerage fees paid by the Trust during subsequent deposits of Additional
Securities purchased with cash deposited. In order to minimize these effects,
the Trust will try to purchase Securities as near as possible to the Evaluation
Time or at prices as close as possible to the prices used to evaluate Trust
Units at the Evaluation Time. In addition, subsequent deposits to create such
additional Units will not be covered by the deposit of a bank letter of credit.
In the event that the Sponsor does not deliver cash in consideration for the
additional Units delivered, the Trust may be unable to satisfy its contracts to
purchase the Additional Securities without the Trustee selling underlying
Securities. Therefore, to the extent that the subsequent deposits are not
covered by a bank letter of credit, the failure of the Sponsor to deliver cash
to the Trust, or any delays in the Trust receiving such cash, would have
significant adverse consequences for the Trust.
COMMON STOCK. Since the Trust contains primarily common stocks of domestic
issuers, an investment in Units of the Trust should be made with an
understanding of the risks inherent in any investment in common stocks including
the risk that the financial condition of the issuers of the Securities may
become impaired or that the general condition of the stock market may worsen
(both of which may contribute directly to a decrease in the value of the
Securities and thus in the value of the Units). Additional risks include risks
associated with the right to receive payments from the issuer which is generally
inferior to the rights of creditors of, or holders of debt obligations or
preferred stock issued by the issuer. Holders of common stocks have a right to
receive dividends only when, if, and in the amounts declared by the issuer's
board of directors and to participate in amounts available for distribution by
the issuer only after all other claims on the issuer have been paid or provided
for. By contrast, holders of preferred stocks usually have the right to receive
dividends at a fixed rate when and as declared by the issuer's board of
directors, normally on a cumulative basis. Dividends on cumulative preferred
stock must be paid before any dividends are paid on common stock and any
cumulative preferred stock dividend which has been omitted is added to future
dividends payable to the holders of such cumulative preferred stock. Preferred
stocks are also usually entitled to rights on liquidation which are senior to
those of common stocks. For these reasons, preferred stocks generally entail
less risk than common stocks.
Moreover, common stocks do not represent an obligation of the issuer and
therefore do not offer any assurance of income or provide the degree of
protection of debt securities. The issuance of debt securities or even preferred
stock by an issuer will create prior claims for payment of principal, interest
and dividends which could adversely affect the ability and inclination of the
issuer to declare or pay dividends on its common stock or the economic interest
of holders of common stock with respect to assets of the issuer upon liquidation
or bankruptcy. Further, unlike debt securities which typically have a stated
principal amount payable at maturity (which value will be subject to market
fluctuations prior thereto), common stocks have neither fixed principal amount
nor a maturity and have values which are subject to market fluctuations for as
long as the common stocks remain outstanding. Common stocks are especially
susceptible to general stock market movements and
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to volatile increases and decreases in value as market confidence in and
perceptions of the issuers change. These perceptions are based on unpredictable
factors including expectations regarding government, economic, monetary and
fiscal policies, inflation and interest rates, economic expansion or
contraction, and global or regional political, economic or banking crises. The
value of the common stocks in the Trust thus may be expected to fluctuate over
the life of the Trust to values higher or lower than those prevailing on the
Initial Date of Deposit.
THE TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE INDUSTRIES. Companies in the rapidly changing
fields of science and technology face special risks. For example, their products
or services may not prove commercially successful or may become obsolete
quickly. The value of the Trust's Units may be susceptible to factors affecting
the technology, technology-related and science industries and to greater risk
and market fluctuation than an investment in a trust that invests in a broader
range of portfolio securities not concentrated in any particular industry. As
such, the Trust may not be an appropriate investment for individuals who are not
long-term investors and who, as their primary objective, require safety of
principal or stable income from their investments. The technology,
technology-related and science industries may be subject to greater governmental
regulation than many other industries and changes in governmental policies and
the need for regulatory approvals may have a material adverse effect on these
industries. Additionally, companies in these industries may be subject to risks
of developing technologies, competitive pressures and other factors and are
dependent upon consumer and business acceptance as new technologies evolve.
FOREIGN SECURITIES AND ADRs. The Trust may hold securities of non-U.S.
issuers or through ADRs. There are certain risks involved in investing in
securities of foreign companies, which are in addition to the usual risks
inherent in United States investments. These risks include those resulting from
fluctuations in currency exchange rates, revaluation of currencies, future
adverse political and economic developments and the possible imposition of
currency exchange blockages or other foreign governmental laws or restrictions,
reduced availability of public information concerning issuers and the lack of
uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or of other
regulatory practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic
companies. Moreover, securities of many foreign companies may be less liquid and
their prices more volatile than those of securities of comparable domestic
companies. In addition, with respect to certain foreign countries, there is the
possibility of expropriation, nationalization, confiscatory taxation and
limitations on the use or removal of funds or other assets of the Trust,
including the withholding of dividends. Foreign securities may be subject to
foreign government taxes that could reduce the yield on such securities. Since
the Trust may invest in securities quoted in currencies other than the United
States dollar, changes in foreign currency exchange rates may adversely affect
the value of foreign securities in the Portfolio and the net asset value of
Units of the Trust. Investment in foreign securities may also result in higher
expenses due to the cost of converting foreign currency to United States
dollars, the payment of fixed brokerage commissions on certain foreign
exchanges, which generally are higher than commissions on domestic exchanges,
and expenses relating to foreign custody.
In addition, for the foreign issuers that are not subject to the reporting
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, there may be less publicly
available information than is available from a domestic issuer. Also, foreign
issuers are not necessarily subject to uniform accounting, auditing and
financial reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable to those
applicable to domestic issuers. However, the Sponsor anticipates that adequate
information will be available to allow the Sponsor to supervise the Portfolio as
set forth in "Trust Administration ~Portfolio Supervision."
On the basis of the best information available to the Sponsor at the
present time none of the Securities is subject to exchange control restrictions
under existing law which would materially interfere with payment to the Trust of
dividends due on, or proceeds from sale of, the Securities either because the
particular jurisdictions have not adopted any currency regulations of this type
or because the issues qualify for an exemption, or the Trust, as an
extraterritorial investor, has qualified its purchase of the Securities as
exempt by following applicable "validation" or similar regulatory or exemptive
procedures. However, there can be no assurance that exchange control regulations
might not be adopted in the future which might adversely affect payments to the
Trust.
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In addition, the adoption of exchange control regulations and other legal
restrictions could have an adverse impact on the marketability of international
securities in the Portfolio and on the ability of the Trust to satisfy its
obligation to redeem Units tendered to the Trustee for redemption (see
"Liquidity").
EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATION. In recent years, foreign exchange rates have
fluctuated sharply. Income from foreign equity securities held by the Trust,
including those underlying any ADRs held by the Trust, would be payable in the
currency of the country of their issuance. However, the Trust will compute its
income in United States dollars, and the computation of income will be made on
the date of its receipt by the Trust at the foreign exchange rate in effect on
that date. Therefore, if the value of the foreign currency falls relative to the
United States dollars between receipt of the income and the making of Trust
distributions, the risk of such decline will be borne by Unitholders. In
addition, the cost of converting such foreign currency to United States dollars
would also reduce the return to the Unitholder.
AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHARES AND RECEIPTS. American Depositary Shares
("ADSs"), and receipts therefor ("ADRs"), are issued by an American bank or
trust company to evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign
corporation. These instruments may not necessarily be denominated in the same
currency as the securities into which they may be converted. Generally, ADSs and
ADRs are designed for use in the United States securities markets. For purposes
of this Prospectus, the term ADR generally includes ADSs.
YEAR 2000 ISSUE. Many existing computer programs use only two digits to
identify a year in the date field and were designed and developed without
considering the impact of the upcoming change in the century. Therefore, for
example, the year "2000" would be incorrectly identified as the year "1900". If
not corrected, many computer applications could fail or create erroneous results
by or at the Year 2000, requiring substantial resources to remedy. The Sponsor
and Trustee believe that the "Year 2000" problem is material to their business
and operations and could have a material adverse effect on the Sponsor's and the
Trustee's results of operations and, in turn, cash available for distribution by
the Trustee. Although the Sponsor and the Trustee are addressing the problem
with respect to their business operations, there can be no assurance that the
"Year 2000" problem will be properly or timely resolved. The "Year 2000~ problem
may also adversely affect issuers of the Securities contained in the Trust to
varying degrees based upon various factors. The Sponsor is unable to predict
what effect, if any, the "Year 2000~ problem will have on such issuers.
LEGISLATION. From time to time Congress considers proposals to reduce the
rate of the dividends-received deduction, which is available to certain
corporations. Enactment into law of a proposal to reduce the rate would
adversely affect the after-tax return to investors that can take advantage of
the deduction. The House and Senate have passed and the President has stated
that he will sign, legislation that would reduce to more than 12 months (from
more than 18 months) the holding period required for non-corporate investors to
be eligible for the reduced tax rate of 20% for capital gains. Investors are
urged to consult their own tax advisers. Further, at any time after the Initial
Date of Deposit, legislation may be enacted, with respect to the Securities in
the Trust or the issuers of the Securities. Changing approaches to regulation,
particularly with respect to the environment or with respect to the petroleum
industry, may have a negative impact on certain companies represented in the
Trust. There can be no assurance that future legislation, regulation or
deregulation will not have a material adverse effect on the Trust or will not
impair the ability of the issuers of the Securities to achieve their business
goals.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND LITIGATION. At any time after the Initial Date of
Deposit, legal proceedings may be initiated on various grounds, or legislation
may be enacted, with respect to the Securities in the Trust or to matters
involving the business of the issuer of the Securities. There can be no
assurance that future legal proceedings or legislation will not have a material
adverse impact on the Trust or will not impair the ability of the issuers of the
Securities to achieve their business and investment goals.
GENERALLY. There is no assurance that any dividends will be declared or
paid in the future on the Securities. Investors should be aware that there is no
assurance that the Trust's objective will be achieved.
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PUBLIC OFFERING
OFFERING PRICE. In calculating the Public Offering Price, the aggregate
value of the Securities is determined in good faith by the Trustee on each
"Business Day" as defined in the Indenture in the following manner: because the
Securities are listed on a national securities exchange, this evaluation is
based on the closing sale prices on that exchange as of the Evaluation Time
(unless the Trustee deems these prices inappropriate as a basis for valuation).
If the Trustee deems these prices inappropriate as a basis for evaluation, then
the Trustee may utilize, at the Trust's expense, an independent evaluation
service or services to ascertain the values of the Securities. The independent
evaluation service shall use any of the following methods, or a combination
thereof, which it deems appropriate: (a) on the basis of current bid prices for
comparable securities, (b) by appraising the value of the Securities on the bid
side of the market or by such other appraisal deemed appropriate by the Trustee
or (c) by any combination of the above, each as of the Evaluation Time.
VOLUME AND OTHER DISCOUNTS. Units are available at a volume discount from
the Public Offering Price during the initial public offering based upon the
number of Units purchased. This volume discount will result in a reduction of
the sales charge applicable to such purchases. The amount of the volume discount
and the approximate reduced sales charge on the Public Offering Price applicable
to such purchases are as follows:
NUMBER OF UNITS APPROXIMATE REDUCED SALES CHARGE
--------------- --------------------------------
5,000 but less than 10,000 2.70%
10,000 but less than 25,000 2.45%
25,000 but less than 50,000 2.20%
50,000 but less than 100,000 2.00%
For transactions of at least 100,000 Units or more, the Sponsor intends to
negotiate the applicable sales charge and such charge will be disclosed to any
such purchaser. The Sponsor reserves the right to change the discounts from time
to time.
These discounts will apply to all purchases of Units by the same purchaser
during the initial public offering period. Units purchased by the same
purchasers in separate transactions during the initial public offering period
will be aggregated for purposes of determining if such purchaser is entitled to
a discount provided that such purchaser must own at least the required number of
Units at the time such determination is made. Units held in the name of the
spouse of the purchaser or in the name of a child of the purchaser under 21
years of age are deemed for the purposes hereof to be registered in the name of
the purchaser. The discount is also applicable to a trustee or other fiduciary
purchasing securities for a single trust estate or single fiduciary account.
The holders of units of prior series of Equity Securities Trusts (the
"Prior Series") may "rollover" into this Trust by exchanging units of the Prior
Series for Units of the Trust at their relative net asset values, subject to a
reduced sales charge of 1.95%. An exchange of a Prior Series for Units of the
Trust will generally be a taxable event. The rollover option described herein
will also be available to investors in the Prior Series who elect to purchase
Units of the Trust within 60 days of their liquidation of units in the Prior
Series (see "Trust Termination").
Employees (and their immediate families) of Reich & Tang Distributors, Inc.
(and its affiliates) and of the special counsel to the Sponsor, may, pursuant to
employee benefit arrangements, purchase Units of the Trust at a price equal to
the aggregate value of the underlying securities in the Trust during the initial
offering period, divided by the number of Units outstanding at no sales charge.
Such arrangements result in less selling effort and selling expenses than sales
to employee groups of other companies. Resales or transfers of Units purchased
under the employee benefit arrangements may only be made through the Sponsor's
secondary market, so long as it is being maintained.
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Investors in any open-end management investment company or unit investment
trust that have purchased their investment within a five-year period prior to
the date of this Prospectus can purchase Units of the Trust in an amount not
greater in value than the amount of said investment made during this five-year
period at a reduced sales charge of 1.95% of the public offering price.
Units may be purchased in the primary or secondary market (including
purchases by Rollover Unitholders) at the Public Offering Price (for purchases
which do not qualify for a volume discount) less the concession the Sponsor
typically allows to brokers and dealers for purchases (see "Public
Offering--Distribution of Units") by (1) investors who purchase Units through
registered investment advisers, certified financial planners and registered
broker-dealers who in each case either charge periodic fees for financial
planning, investment advisory or asset management service, or provide such
services in connection with the establishment of an investment account for which
a comprehensive "wrap fee" charge is imposed, (2) bank trust departments
investing funds over which they exercise exclusive discretionary investment
authority and that are held in a fiduciary, agency, custodial or similar
capacity, (3) any person who, for at least 90 days, has been an officer,
director or bona fide employee of any firm offering Units for sale to investors
or their immediate family members (as described above) and (4) officers and
directors of bank holding companies that make Units available directly or
through subsidiaries or bank affiliates. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Prospectus, such investors, bank trust departments, firm
employees and bank holding company officers and directors who purchase Units
through this program will not receive the volume discount.
DISTRIBUTION OF UNITS. During the initial offering period and thereafter to
the extent additional Units continue to be offered by means of this Prospectus,
Units will be distributed by the Sponsor and dealers at the Public Offering
Price. The initial offering period is thirty days after each deposit of
Securities in the Trust and the Sponsor may extend the initial offering period
for successive thirty day periods. Certain banks and thrifts will make Units of
the Trust available to their customers on an agency basis. A portion of the
sales charge paid by their customers is retained by or remitted to the banks.
Under the Glass-Steagall Act, banks are prohibited from underwriting Units;
however, the Glass-Steagall Act does permit certain agency transactions and the
banking regulators have indicated that these particular agency transactions are
permitted under such Act. In addition, state securities laws on this issue may
differ from the interpretations of federal law expressed herein and banks and
financial institutions may be required to register as dealers pursuant to state
law.
The Sponsor intends to qualify the Units for sale in substantially all
States through dealers who are members of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. Units may be sold to dealers at prices which represent a
concession of up to 2.5% per Unit, subject to the Sponsor's right to change the
dealers' concession from time to time. In addition, for transactions of at least
100,000 Units or more, the Sponsor intends to negotiate the applicable sales
charge and such charge will be disclosed to any such purchaser. Such Units may
then be distributed to the public by the dealers at the Public Offering Price
then in effect. The Sponsor reserves the right to reject, in whole or in part,
any order for the purchase of Units. The Sponsor reserves the right to change
the discounts from time to time.
Broker-dealers of the Trust, banks and/or others are eligible to
participate in a program in which such firms receive from the Sponsor a nominal
award for each of their registered representatives who have sold a minimum
number of units of unit investment trusts created by the Sponsor during a
specified time period. In addition, at various times the Sponsor may implement
other programs under which the sales forces of brokers, dealers, banks and/or
others may be eligible to win other nominal awards for certain sales efforts or
under which the Sponsor will reallow to any such brokers, dealers, banks and/or
others that sponsor sales contests or recognition programs conforming to
criteria established by the Sponsor, or participate in sales programs sponsored
by the Sponsor, an amount not exceeding the total applicable sales charges on
the sales generated by such person at the public offering price during such
programs. Also, the Sponsor in its discretion may from time to time pursuant to
objective criteria established by the Sponsor pay fees to qualifying brokers,
dealers, banks and/or others for certain services or activities which are
primarily intended to result in sales of Units of the Trust. Such payments are
made
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by the Sponsor out of their own assets and not out of the assets of the Trust.
These programs will not change the price Unitholders pay for their Units or the
amount that the Trust will receive from the Units sold.
SPONSOR'S PROFITS. The Sponsor will receive a combined gross underwriting
commission equal to up to 2.95% of the Public Offering Price per 100 Units
(equivalent to 3.04% of the net amount invested in the Securities).
Additionally, the Sponsor may realize a profit on the deposit of the Securities
in the Trust representing the difference between the cost of the Securities to
the Sponsor and the cost of the Securities to the Trust (See "Portfolio"). The
Sponsor may realize profits or sustain losses with respect to Securities
deposited in the Trust which were acquired from underwriting syndicates of which
they were a member. All or a portion of the Securities initially deposited in
the Trust may have been acquired through the Sponsor.
During the initial offering period and thereafter to the extent additional
Units continue to be offered by means of this Prospectus, the Underwriter may
also realize profits or sustain losses as a result of fluctuations after the
Initial Date of Deposit in the aggregate value of the Securities and hence in
the Public Offering Price received by the Sponsor for the Units. Cash, if any,
made available to the Sponsor prior to settlement date for the purchase of Units
may be used in the Sponsor's business subject to the limitations of 17 CFR
240.15c3-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and may be of benefit to
the Sponsor.
Both upon acquisition of Securities and termination of the Trust, the
Trustee may utilize the services of the Sponsor for the purchase or sale of all
or a portion of the Securities in the Trust. The Sponsor may receive brokerage
commissions from the Trust in connection with such purchases and sales in
accordance with applicable law.
In maintaining a market for the Units (see "Sponsor Repurchase") the
Sponsor will realize profits or sustain losses in the amount of any difference
between the price at which it buys Units and the price at which it resells such
Units.
RIGHTS OF UNITHOLDERS
OWNERSHIP OF UNITS. Ownership of Units of the Trust will not be evidenced
by Certificates. All evidence of ownership of the Units will be recorded in
book-entry form at the Depository Trust Company ("DTC") through an investor's
brokerage account. Units held through DTC will be deposited by the Sponsor with
DTC in the Sponsor's DTC account and registered in the nominee name CEDE &
COMPANY. Individual purchases of beneficial ownership interest in the Trust may
be made in book-entry form through DTC. Ownership and transfer of Units will be
evidenced and accomplished directly and indirectly by book-entries made by DTC
and its participants. DTC will record ownership and transfer of the Units among
DTC participants and forward all notices and credit all payments received in
respect of the Units held by the DTC participants. Beneficial owners of Units
will receive written confirmation of their purchases and sale from the
broker-dealer or bank from whom their purchase was made. Units are transferable
by making a written request property accompanied by a written instrument or
instruments of transfer which should be sent registered or certified mail for
the protection of the Unit Holder. Holders must sign such written request
exactly as their names appear on the records of the Trust. Such signatures must
be guaranteed by a commercial bank or trust company, savings and loan
association or by a member firm of a national securities exchange.
DISTRIBUTIONS. Dividends received by the Trust are credited by the Trustee
to an Income Account for the Trust. Other receipts, including the proceeds of
Securities disposed of, are credited to a Principal Account for the Trust.
Distributions to each Unitholder from the Income Account are computed as of
the close of business on each Record Date for the following payment date and
consist of an amount substantially equal to such Unitholder's pro rata share of
the income credited to the Income Account, less expenses. Distributions from the
Principal Account of the Trust (other than amounts representing failed
contracts, as previously discussed) will be computed as of each Record Date, and
will be made to the
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Unitholders of the Trust on or shortly after the Distribution Date. Proceeds
representing principal received from the disposition of any of the Securities
between a Record Date and a Distribution Date which are not used for redemptions
of Units will be held in the Principal Account and not distributed until the
next Distribution Date. Persons who purchase Units between a Record Date and a
Distribution Date will receive their first distribution on the Distribution Date
after such purchase.
As of each Record Date, the Trustee will deduct from the Income Account of
the Trust, and, to the extent funds are not sufficient therein, from the
Principal Account of the Trust, amounts necessary to pay the expenses of the
Trust (as determined on the basis set forth under "Trust Expenses and Charges").
The Trustee also may withdraw from said accounts such amounts, if any, as it
deems necessary to establish a reserve for any applicable taxes or other
governmental charges that may be payable out of the Trust. Amounts so withdrawn
shall not be considered a part of such Trust's assets until such time as the
Trustee shall return all or any part of such amounts to the appropriate
accounts. In addition, the Trustee may withdraw from the Income and Principal
Accounts such amounts as may be necessary to cover redemptions of Units by the
Trustee.
The dividend distribution per 100 Units, if any, cannot be anticipated and
may be paid as Securities are redeemed, exchanged or sold, or as expenses of the
Trust fluctuate. No distribution need be made from the Income Account or the
Principal Account until the balance therein is an amount sufficient to
distribute $1.00 per 100 Units.
RECORDS. The Trustee shall furnish Unitholders in connection with each
distribution a statement of the amount of dividends and interest, if any, and
the amount of other receipts, if any, which are being distributed, expressed in
each case as a dollar amount per 100 Units. Within a reasonable time after the
end of each calendar year, the Trustee will furnish to each person who at any
time during the calendar year was a Unitholder of record, a statement showing
(a) as to the Income Account: dividends, interest and other cash amounts
received, amounts paid for purchases of Substitute Securities and redemptions of
Units, if any, deductions for applicable taxes and fees and expenses of the
Trust, and the balance remaining after such distributions and deductions,
expressed both as a total dollar amount and as a dollar amount representing the
pro rata share of each 100 Units outstanding on the last business day of such
calendar year; (b) as to the Principal Account: the dates of disposition of any
Securities and the net proceeds received therefrom, deductions for payments of
applicable taxes and fees and expenses of the Trust, amounts paid for purchases
of Substitute Securities and redemptions of Units, if any, and the balance
remaining after such distributions and deductions, expressed both as a total
dollar amount and as a dollar amount representing the pro rata share of each 100
Units outstanding on the last business day of such calendar year; (c) a list of
the Securities held, a list of Securities purchased, sold or otherwise disposed
of during the calendar year and the number of Units outstanding on the last
business day of such calendar year; (d) the Redemption Price per 100 Units based
upon the last computation thereof made during such calendar year; and (e)
amounts actually distributed to Unitholders during such calendar year from the
Income and Principal Accounts, separately stated, of the Trust, expressed both
as total dollar amounts and as dollar amounts representing the pro rata share of
each 100 Units outstanding on the last business day of such calendar year.
The Trustee shall keep available for inspection by Unitholders at all
reasonable times during usual business hours, books of record and account of its
transactions as Trustee, including records of the names and addresses of
Unitholders, a current list of Securities in the portfolio and a copy of the
Trust Agreement.
TAX STATUS
The following is a general discussion of certain of the Federal income tax
consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the Units. The
summary is limited to investors who hold the Units as "capital assets"
(generally, property held for investment) within the meaning of Section 1221 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").
In rendering the opinion set forth below, Battle Fowler LLP has examined
the Agreement, the final form of Prospectus dated the date hereof (the
"Prospectus") and the documents referred to therein, among others, and has
relied on the validity
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of said documents and the accuracy and completeness of the facts set forth
therein. In the opinion of Battle Fowler LLP, special counsel for the Sponsor,
under existing law:
1. The Trust will be classified as a grantor trust for Federal income
tax purposes and not as a partnership or association taxable as a
corporation. Classification of the Trust as a grantor trust will cause the
Trust not to be subject to Federal income tax, and will cause the
Unitholders of the Trust to be treated for Federal income tax purposes as
the owners of a pro rata portion of the assets of the Trust. All income
received by the Trust will be treated as income of the Unitholders in the
manner set forth below.
2. The Trust is not subject to the New York Franchise Tax on Business
Corporations or the New York City General Corporation Tax. For a Unitholder
who is a New York resident, however, a pro rata portion of all or part of
the income of the Trust will be treated as income of the Unitholder under
the income tax laws of the State and City of New York. Similar treatment
may apply in other states.
3. During the 90-day period subsequent to the initial issuance date,
the Sponsor reserves the right to deposit Additional Securities that are
substantially similar to those establishing the Trust. This retained right
falls within the guidelines promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service
("IRS") and should not affect the taxable status of the Trust.
A taxable event will generally occur with respect to each Unitholder when
the Trust disposes of a Security (whether by sale, exchange or redemption) or
upon the sale, exchange or redemption of Units by such Unitholder. The price a
Unitholder pays for its Units, including sales charges, is allocated among its
pro rata portion of each Security held by the Trust (in proportion to the fair
market values thereof on the date the Unitholder purchases its Units) in order
to determine its initial cost for its pro rata portion of each Security held by
the Trust.
For Federal income tax purposes, a Unitholder's pro rata portion of
dividends paid with respect to a Security held by a Trust is taxable as ordinary
income to the extent of the issuing corporation's current or accumulated
"earnings and profits" as provided in Section 316 of the Code. A Unitholder's
pro rata portion of dividends paid on such Security that exceed such current and
accumulated earnings and profits will first reduce a Unitholder's tax basis in
such Security, and to the extent that such dividends exceed a Unitholder's tax
basis in such Security will generally be treated as capital gain.
A Unitholder's portion of gain, if any, upon the sale, exchange or
redemption of Units or the disposition of Securities held by the Trust will
generally be considered a capital gain and will be mid-term if the Unitholder
has held its Units for more than one year but not more than 18 months and
long-term if the Unitholder has held its Units for more than 18 months. Capital
gains are generally taxed at the same rates applicable to ordinary income,
although non-corporate Unitholders who realize mid-term capital gains with
respect to Units held for more than 12 months may be subject to a reduced tax
rate of 28% on such gains, and a reduced rate of 20% long-term capital gains and
assets held for more than 18 months, rather than the "regular" maximum tax rate
of 39.6%. Under legislation passed by the House and by the Senate, which the
President has stated that he will sign into law, the requirement of an 18-month
holding period has been eliminated, and non-corporate Unitholders will generally
be eligible for the 20% capital gains rate with respect to Units held for more
than 12 months. Tax rates may increase prior to the time when Unitholders may
realize gains from the sale, exchange or redemption of the Units or Securities.
A Unitholder's portion of loss, if any, upon the sale or redemption of
Units or the disposition of Securities held by the Trust will generally be
considered a capital loss and will be long-term if the Unitholder has held its
Units for more than one year. Capital losses are deductible to the extent of
capital gains; in addition, up to $3,000 of capital losses ($1,500 in the case
of married individuals filing separately) recognized by non-corporate
Unitholders may be deducted against ordinary income.
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Under Section 67 of the Code and the accompanying Regulations, a Unitholder
who itemizes its deductions may also deduct its pro rata share of the fees and
expenses of the Trust, but only to the extent that such amounts, together with
the Unitholder's other miscellaneous deductions, exceed 2% of its adjusted gross
income. The deduction of fees and expenses may also be limited by Section 68 of
the Code, which reduces the amount of itemized deductions that are allowed for
individuals with incomes in excess of certain thresholds.
After the end of each calendar year, the Trustee will furnish to each
Unitholder an annual statement containing information relating to the dividends
received by the Trust on the Securities, the gross proceeds received by the
Trust from the disposition of any Security, and the fees and expenses paid by
the Trust. The Trustee will also furnish annual information returns to each
Unitholder and to the Internal Revenue Service.
A corporation that owns Units will generally be entitled to a 70% dividends
received deduction with respect to its pro rata portion of dividends taxable as
ordinary income received by the Trust from a domestic corporation under Section
243 of the Code or from a qualifying foreign corporation under Section 245 of
the Code in the same manner as if such corporation directly owned the Securities
paying such dividends. However, a corporation owning Units should be aware that
Sections 246 and 246A of the Code impose additional limitations on the
eligibility of dividends for the 70% dividends received deduction. These
limitations include a requirement that stock (and therefore Units) must
generally be held at least 46 days (as determined under Section 246(c) of the
Code) during the 90-day period beginning on the date that is 45 days before the
date on which the stock becomes ex-dividend. Moreover, the allowable percentage
of the deduction will be reduced from 70% if a corporate Unitholder owns certain
stock (or Units) the financing of which is directly attributable to indebtedness
incurred by such corporation.
As discussed in the section "Termination", each Unitholder may have three
options in receiving its termination distributions, which are (i) to receive its
pro rata share of the underlying Securities in kind, (ii) to receive cash upon
liquidation of its pro rata share of the underlying Securities, or (iii) to
invest the amount of cash it would receive upon the liquidation of its pro rata
share of the underlying Securities in units of a future series of the Trust (if
one is offered). There are special tax consequences should a Unitholder choose
option (i), the exchange of the Unitholder's Units for a pro rata portion of
each of the Securities held by the Trust plus cash. Treasury Regulations provide
that gain or loss is recognized when there is a conversion of property into
property that is materially different in kind or extent. In this instance, the
Unitholder may be considered the owner of an undivided interest in all of the
Trust's assets. By accepting the pro rata share of the number of Securities of
the Trust, in partial exchange for its Units, the Unitholder should be treated
as merely exchanging its undivided pro rata ownership of Securities held by the
Trust for sole ownership of a proportionate share of Securities. As such, there
should be no material difference in the Unitholder's ownership, and therefore
the transaction should be tax free to the extent the Securities are received.
Alternatively, the transaction may be treated as an exchange that would qualify
for nonrecognition treatment to the extent the Unitholder is exchanging its
undivided interest in all of the Trust's Securities for its proportionate number
of shares of the underlying Securities. In either instance, the transaction
should result in a non-taxable event for the Unitholder to the extent Securities
are received. However, there is no specific authority addressing the income tax
consequences of an in-kind distribution from a grantor trust.
Entities that generally qualify for an exemption from Federal income tax,
such as many pension trusts, are nevertheless taxed under Section 511 of the
Code on "unrelated business taxable income." Unrelated business taxable income
is income from a trade or business regularly carried on by the tax-exempt entity
that is unrelated to the entity's exempt purpose. Unrelated business taxable
income generally does not include dividend or interest income or gain from the
sale of investment property, unless such income is derived from property that is
debt-financed or is dealer property. A tax-exempt entity's dividend income from
the Trust and gain from the sale of Units in the Trust or the Trust's sale of
Securities is not expected to constitute unrelated business taxable income to
such tax-exempt entity unless the acquisition of the Unit itself is
debt-financed or constitutes dealer property in the hands of the tax-exempt
entity.
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Before investing in the Trust, the trustee or investment manager of an
employee benefit plan (e.g., a pension or profit-sharing retirement plan) should
consider among other things (a) whether the investment is prudent under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"), taking into account
the needs of the plan and all of the facts and circumstances of the investment
in the Trust; (b) whether the investment satisfies the diversification
requirement of Section 404(a)(1)(C) of ERISA; and (c) whether the assets of the
Trust are deemed "plan assets" under ERISA and the Department of Labor
regulations regarding the definition of "plan assets."
Prospective tax-exempt investors are urged to consult their own tax
advisers concerning the Federal, state, local and any other tax consequences of
the purchase, ownership and disposition of Units prior to investing in the
Trust.
LIQUIDITY
SPONSOR REPURCHASE. Unitholders who wish to dispose of their Units should
inquire of the Sponsor as to current market prices prior to making a tender for
redemption. The aggregate value of the Securities will be determined by the
Trustee on a daily basis and computed on the basis set forth under "Trustee
Redemption." The Sponsor does not guarantee the enforceability, marketability or
price of any Securities in the Portfolio or of the Units. The Sponsor may
discontinue the repurchase of Units if the supply of Units exceeds demand, or
for other business reasons. The date of repurchase is deemed to be the date on
which redemption requests are received in proper form by Reich & Tang
Distributors, Inc., 600 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10020. Redemption
requests received after 4 P.M., New York Time, will be deemed to have been
repurchased on the next business day. In the event a market is not maintained
for the Units, a Unitholder may be able to dispose of Units only by tendering
them to the Trustee for redemption.
Units purchased by the Sponsor in the secondary market may be reoffered for
sale by the Sponsor at a price based on the aggregate value of the Securities in
the Trust plus a 2.95% sales charge (or 3.04% of the net amount invested) plus a
pro rata portion of amounts, if any, in the Income Account. Any Units that are
purchased by the Sponsor in the secondary market also may be redeemed by the
Sponsor if it determines such redemption to be in its best interest.
The Sponsor may, under certain circumstances, as a service to Unitholders,
elect to purchase any Units tendered to the Trustee for redemption (see "Trustee
Redemption"). Factors which the Sponsor will consider in making a determination
will include the number of Units of all Trusts which it has in inventory, its
estimate of the salability and the time required to sell such Units and general
market conditions. For example, if in order to meet redemptions of Units the
Trustee must dispose of Securities, and if such disposition cannot be made by
the redemption date (three calendar days after tender), the Sponsor may elect to
purchase such Units. Such purchase shall be made by payment to the Unitholder
not later than the close of business on the redemption date of an amount equal
to the Redemption Price on the date of tender.
TRUSTEE REDEMPTION. At any time prior to the Evaluation Time on the
business day preceding the commencement of the Liquidation Period (approximately
fifteen years from the Initial Date of Deposit), Units may also be tendered to
the Trustee for redemption upon payment of any relevant tax by contacting the
Sponsor, broker, dealer or financial institution holding such Units in street
name. In certain instances, additional documents may be required, such as trust
instrument, certificate of corporate authority, certificate of death or
appointment as executor, administrator or guardian. At the present time there
are no specific taxes related to the redemption of Units. No redemption fee will
be charged by the Sponsor or the Trustee. Units redeemed by the Trustee will be
canceled.
Within three business days following a tender for redemption, the
Unitholder will be entitled to receive an amount for each Unit tendered equal to
the Redemption Price per Unit computed as of the Evaluation Time set forth under
"Summary of Essential Information" in Part A on the date of tender. The "date of
tender" is deemed to be the date on which Units are received by the Trustee,
except that with respect to Units received after the close of trading on the New
York Stock Exchange
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(4:00 p.m. Eastern Time), the date of tender is the next day on which such
Exchange is open for trading, and such Units will be deemed to have been
tendered to the Trustee on such day for redemption at the Redemption Price
computed on that day.
A Unitholder will receive his redemption proceeds in cash and amounts paid
on redemption shall be withdrawn from the Income Account, or, if the balance
therein is insufficient, from the Principal Account. All other amounts paid on
redemption shall be withdrawn from the Principal Account. The Trustee is
empowered to sell Securities in order to make funds available for redemptions.
Such sales, if required, could result in a sale of Securities by the Trustee at
a loss. To the extent Securities are sold, the size and diversity of the Trust
will be reduced. The Securities to be sold will be selected by the Trustee in
order to maintain, to the extent practicable, the proportionate relationship
among the number of shares of each Stock. Provision is made in the Indenture
under which the Sponsor may, but need not, specify minimum amounts in which
blocks of Securities are to be sold in order to obtain the best price for the
Trust. While these minimum amounts may vary from time to time in accordance with
market conditions, the Sponsor believes that the minimum amounts which would be
specified would be approximately 100 shares for readily marketable Securities.
The Redemption Price per Unit is the pro rata share of the Unit in the
Trust determined by the Trustee on the basis of (i) the cash on hand in the
Trust or moneys in the process of being collected, (ii) the value of the
Securities in the Trust as determined by the Trustee, less (a) amounts
representing taxes or other governmental charges payable out of the Trust, (b)
the accrued expenses of the Trust and (c) cash allocated for the distribution to
Unitholders of record as of the business day prior to the evaluation being made.
The Trustee may determine the value of the Securities in the Trust in the
following manner: because the Securities are listed on a national securities
exchange, this evaluation is based on the closing sale prices on that exchange.
Unless the Trustee deems these prices inappropriate as a basis for evaluation or
if there is no such closing purchase price, then the Trustee may utilize, at the
Trust's expense, an independent evaluation service or services to ascertain the
values of the Securities. The independent evaluation service shall use any of
the following methods, or a combination thereof, which it deems appropriate: (a)
on the basis of current bid prices for comparable securities, (b) by appraising
the value of the Securities on the bid side of the market or (c) by any
combination of the above.
Any Unitholder tendering 2,500 Units or more of the Trust for redemption
may request by written notice submitted at the time of tender from the Trustee
in lieu of a cash redemption a distribution of shares of Securities and cash in
an amount and value equal to the Redemption Price Per Unit as determined as of
the evaluation next following tender. To the extent possible, in kind
distributions ("In Kind Distributions") shall be made by the Trustee through the
distribution of each of the Securities in book-entry form to the account of the
Unitholder's bank or broker-dealer at The Depository Trust Company. An In Kind
Distribution will be reduced by customary transfer and registration charges. The
tendering Unitholder will receive his pro rata number of whole shares of each of
the Securities comprising the Trust portfolio and cash from the Principal
Accounts equal to the balance of the Redemption Price to which the tendering
Unitholder is entitled. If funds in the Principal Account are insufficient to
cover the required cash distribution to the tendering Unitholder, the Trustee
may sell Securities in the manner described above.
The Trustee is irrevocably authorized in its discretion, if the Sponsor
does not elect to purchase a Unit tendered for redemption or if the Sponsor
tenders a Unit for redemption, in lieu of redeeming such Unit, to sell such Unit
in the over-the-counter market for the account of the tendering Unitholder at
prices which will return to the Unitholder an amount in cash, net after
deducting brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and other charges, equal to or
in excess of the Redemption Price for such Unit. The Trustee will pay the net
proceeds of any such sale to the Unitholder on the day he would otherwise be
entitled to receive payment of the Redemption Price.
The Trustee reserves the right to suspend the right of redemption and to
postpone the date of payment of the Redemption Price per Unit for any period
during which the New York Stock Exchange is closed, other than customary weekend
and holiday closings, or trading on that Exchange is restricted or during which
(as determined by the Securities and Exchange Commission) an emergency exists as
a result of which disposal or evaluation of the Bonds is not reasonably
practicable, or
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for such other periods as the Securities and Exchange Commission may by order
permit. The Trustee and the Sponsor are not liable to any person or in any way
for any loss or damage which may result from any such suspension or
postponement.
A Unitholder who wishes to dispose of his Units should inquire of his bank
or broker in order to determine if there is a current secondary market price in
excess of the Redemption Price.
TRUST ADMINISTRATION
PORTFOLIO SUPERVISION. The Trust is a unit investment trust and is not a
managed fund. Traditional methods of investment management for a managed fund
typically involve frequent changes in a portfolio of securities on the basis of
economic, financial and market analyses. The Portfolio of the Trust, however,
will not be managed and therefore the adverse financial condition of an issuer
will not necessarily require the sale of its Securities from the portfolio. It
is unlikely that the Trust will sell any of the Securities other than to satisfy
redemptions of Units, or to cease buying Additional Securities in connection
with the issuance of additional Units. However, the Trust Agreement provides
that the Sponsor may direct the disposition of Securities upon the occurrence of
certain events including: (1) default in payment of amounts due on any of the
Securities; (2) institution of certain legal proceedings; (3) default under
certain documents materially and adversely affecting future declaration or
payment of amounts due or expected; (4) determination of the Sponsor that the
tax treatment of the Trust as a grantor trust would otherwise be jeopardized; or
(5) decline in price as a direct result of serious adverse credit factors
affecting the issuer of a Security which, in the opinion of the Sponsor, would
make the retention of the Security detrimental to the Trust or the Unitholders.
Furthermore, the Trust will likely continue to hold a Security and purchase
additional shares notwithstanding its ceasing to be included among the "buy" or
"strong buy" recommendations of at least three of the All-Star Analysts in that
industry.
In addition, the Trust Agreement provides as follows:
(a) If a default in the payment of amounts due on any Security occurs
pursuant to provision (1) above and if the Sponsor fails to give immediate
instructions to sell or hold that Security, the Trustee, within 30 days of that
failure by the Sponsor, shall sell the Security.
(b) It is the responsibility of the Sponsor to instruct the Trustee to
reject any offer made by an issuer of any of the Securities to issue new
securities in exchange and substitution for any Security pursuant to a
recapitalization or reorganization. If any exchange or substitution is effected
notwithstanding such rejection, any securities or other property received shall
be promptly sold unless the Sponsor directs that it be retained.
(c) Any property received by the Trustee after the Initial Date of Deposit
as a distribution on any of the Securities in a form other than cash or
additional shares of the Securities, shall be promptly sold unless the Sponsor
directs that it be retained by the Trustee. The proceeds of any disposition
shall be credited to the Income or Principal Account of the Trust.
(d) The Sponsor is authorized to increase the size and number of Units of
the Trust by the deposit of Additional Securities, contracts to purchase
Additional Securities or cash or a letter of credit with instructions to
purchase Additional Securities in exchange for the corresponding number of
additional Units from time to time subsequent to the Initial Date of Deposit,
provided that the original proportionate relationship among the number of shares
of each Security established on the Initial Date of Deposit is maintained to the
extent practicable. The Sponsor may specify the minimum numbers in which
Additional Securities will be deposited or purchased. If a deposit is not
sufficient to acquire minimum amounts of each Security, Additional Securities
may be acquired in the order of the Security most under-represented immediately
before the deposit when compared to the original proportionate relationship. If
Securities of an issue originally deposited are unavailable at the time of the
subsequent deposit, the Sponsor may (i) deposit cash or a letter of credit with
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instructions to purchase the Security when it becomes available, or (ii) deposit
(or instruct the Trustee to purchase) either Securities of one or more other
issues originally deposited or a Substitute Security.
TRUST AGREEMENT AND AMENDMENT. The Trust Agreement may be amended by the
Trustee and the Sponsor without the consent of Unitholders: (1) to cure any
ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision which may be defective or
inconsistent; (2) to change any provision thereof as may be required by the
Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor governmental agency; or (3)
to make such other provisions in regard to matters arising thereunder as shall
not adversely affect the interests of the Unitholders.
The Trust Agreement may also be amended in any respect, or performance of
any of the provisions thereof may be waived, with the consent of investors
holding 66 2/3% of the Units then outstanding for the purpose of modifying the
rights of Unitholders; provided that no such amendment or waiver shall reduce
any Unitholder's interest in the Trust without his consent or reduce the
percentage of Units required to consent to any such amendment or waiver without
the consent of the holders of all Units. The Trust Agreement may not be amended,
without the consent of the holders of all Units in the Trust then outstanding,
to increase the number of Units issuable or to permit the acquisition of any
Securities in addition to or in substitution for those initially deposited in
such Trust, except in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement. The
Trustee shall promptly notify Unitholders, in writing, of the substance of any
such amendment.
TRUST TERMINATION. The Trust Agreement provides that the Trust shall
terminate as of the Evaluation Time on the business day preceding the
Liquidation Period or upon the earlier maturity, redemption or other
disposition, as the case may be, of the last of the Securities held in such
Trust and in no event is it to continue beyond the Mandatory Termination Date.
If the value of the Trust shall be less than the minimum amount set forth under
"Summary of Essential Information" in Part A, the Trustee may, in its
discretion, and shall, when so directed by the Sponsor, terminate the Trust. The
Trust may also be terminated at any time with the consent of the investors
holding 100% of the Units then outstanding. The Trustee may utilize the services
of the Sponsor for the sale of all or a portion of the Securities in the Trust,
and in so doing, the Sponsor will determine the manner, timing and execution of
the sales of the underlying Securities. Any brokerage commissions received by
the Sponsor from the Trust in connection with such sales will be in accordance
with applicable law. In the event of termination, written notice thereof will be
sent by the Trustee to all Unitholders. Such notice will provide Unitholders
with the following three options by which to receive their pro rata share of the
net asset value of the Trust and requires their election of one of the three
options by notifying the Trustee by returning a properly completed election
request (to be supplied to Unitholders of at least 2,500 Units prior to the
commencement of the Liquidation Period) (see Part A--"Summary of Essential
Information" for the date of the commencement of the Liquidation Period):
1. A Unitholder who owns at least 2,500 units and whose interest in
the Trust would entitle it to receive at least one share of each underlying
Security will have its Units redeemed on commencement of the Liquidation
Period by distribution of the Unitholder's pro rata share of the net asset
value of the Trust on such date distributed in kind to the extent
represented by whole shares of underlying Securities and the balance in
cash within three business days next following the commencement of the
Liquidation Period. Unitholders subsequently selling such distributed
Securities will incur brokerage costs when disposing of such Securities.
Unitholders should consult their own tax adviser in this regard;
2. to receive in cash such Unitholder's pro rata share of the net
asset value of the Trust derived from the sale by the Sponsor as the agent
of the Trustee of the underlying Securities during the Liquidation Period.
The Unitholder's pro rata share of its net assets of the Trust will be
distributed to such Unitholder within three days of the settlement of the
trade of the last Security to be sold; or
3. to invest such Unitholder's pro rata share of the net assets of the
Trust derived from the sale by the Sponsor as agent of the Trustee of the
underlying Securities during the Liquidation Period, in units of a
subsequent series of
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<PAGE>
Equity Securities Trust (the "New Series"), provided one is offered. It is
expected that a special redemption and liquidation will be made of all
Units of this Trust held by a Unitholder (a "Rollover Unitholder") who
affirmatively notifies the Trustee on or prior to the Rollover Notification
Date set forth in the "Summary of Essential Information" for the Trust in
Part A. The Units of a New Series will be purchased by the Unitholder
within three business days of the settlement of the trade for the last
Security to be sold. Such purchaser will be entitled to a reduced sales
charge upon the purchase of units of the New Series. It is expected that
the terms of the New Series will be substantially the same as the terms of
the Trust described in this Prospectus, and that similar options with
respect to the termination of such New Series will be available. The
availability of this option does not constitute a solicitation of an offer
to purchase Units of a New Series or any other security. A Unitholder's
election to participate in this option will be treated as an indication of
interest only. At any time prior to the purchase by the Unitholder of units
of a New Series such Unitholder may change his investment strategy and
receive, in cash, the proceeds of the sale of the Securities. An election
of this option will not prevent the Unitholder from recognizing taxable
gain or loss (except in the case of a loss, if and to the extent the New
Series is treated as substantially identical to the Trust) as a result of
the liquidation, even though no cash will be distributed to pay any taxes.
Unitholders should consult their own tax advisers in this regard.
Unitholders who do not make any election will be deemed to have elected to
receive the termination distribution in cash (option number 2).
The Sponsor has agreed that to the extent they effect the sales of
underlying securities for the Trustee in the case of the second and third
options during the Liquidation Period such sales will be free of brokerage
commissions. The Sponsor, on behalf of the Trustee, will sell, unless prevented
by unusual and unforeseen circumstances, such as, among other reasons, a
suspension in trading of a Security, the close of a stock exchange, outbreak of
hostilities and collapse of the economy, by the last business day of the
Liquidation Period. The Redemption Price per 100 Units upon the settlement of
the last sale of Securities during the Liquidation Period will be distributed to
Unitholders in redemption of such Unitholders' interest in the Trust.
Depending on the amount of proceeds to be invested in Units of the New
Series and the amount of other orders for Units in the New Series, the Sponsor
may purchase a large amount of securities for the New Series in a short period
of time. The Sponsor's buying of securities may tend to raise the market prices
of these securities. The actual market impact of the Sponsor's purchases,
however, is currently unpredictable because the actual amount of securities to
be purchased and the supply and price of those securities is unknown. A similar
problem may occur in connection with the sale of Securities during the
Liquidation Period; depending on the number of sales required, the prices of and
demand for Securities, such sales may tend to depress the market prices and thus
reduce the proceeds of such sales. The Sponsor believes that the sale of
underlying Securities over the Liquidation Period as described above is in the
best interest of a Unitholder and may mitigate the negative market price
consequences stemming from the trading of large amounts of Securities. The
Securities may be sold in fewer than five days if, in the Sponsor's judgment,
such sales are in the best interest of Unitholders. The Sponsor, in implementing
such sales of securities on behalf of the Trustee, will seek to maximize the
sales proceeds and will act in the best interests of the Unitholders. There can
be no assurance, however, that any adverse price consequences of heavy trading
will be mitigated.
The Sponsor may for any reason, in its sole discretion, decide not to
sponsor any subsequent series of the Trust, without penalty or incurring
liability to any Unitholder. If the Sponsor so decides, the Sponsor will notify
the Trustee of that decision, and the Trustee will notify the Unitholders. All
Unitholders will then elect either option 1, if eligible, or option 2.
By electing to "rollover" into the New Series, the Unitholder indicates his
interest in having his terminating distribution from the Trust invested only in
the New Series created following termination of the Trust; the Sponsor expects,
however, that a similar rollover program will be offered with respect to all
subsequent series of the Trust, thus giving Unitholders a yearly opportunity to
elect to roll their terminating distributions into a New Series. The
availability of the rollover privilege does not constitute a solicitation of
offers to purchase units of a New Series or any other security. A Unitholder's
election
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<PAGE>
to participate in the rollover program will be treated as an indication of
interest only. The Sponsor intends to coordinate the date of deposit of a future
series so that the terminating trust will terminate contemporaneously with the
creation of a New Series. The Sponsor reserves the right to modify, suspend or
terminate the rollover privilege at any time.
THE SPONSOR. The Sponsor, Reich & Tang Distributors, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, is engaged in the brokerage business and is a member of the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Reich & Tang is also a
registered investment advisor. Reich & Tang maintains its principal business
offices at 600 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10020.The sole shareholder of
the Sponsor, Reich & Tang Asset Management, Inc. ("RTAM Inc.") is wholly owned
by NEIC Holdings, Inc. which, effective December 29, 1997, was wholly owned by
NEIC Operating Partnership, L.P. ("NEICOP"). Subsequently, on March 31, 1998,
NEICOP changed its name to Nvest Companies, L.P. ("Nvest"). The general partners
of Nvest are Nvest Corporation and Nvest L.P. As of March 31, 1998, Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company ("MetLife") owned approximately 47% of the partnership
interests of Nvest. Nvest, with a principal place of business at 399 Boyston
Street, Boston, MA 02116, is a holding company of firms engaged in the
securities and investment advisory business. These affiliates in the aggregate
are investment advisors or managers to over 80 registered investment companies.
Reich & Tang is Sponsor (and Company-Sponsor, as the case may be) for numerous
series of unit investment trusts, including New York Municipal Trust, Series 1
(and Subsequent Series), Municipal Securities Trust, Series 1 (and Subsequent
Series), 1st Discount Series (and Subsequent Series), Multi-State Series 1 (and
Subsequent Series), Mortgage Securities Trust, Series 1 (and Subsequent Series),
Insured Municipal Securities Trust, Series 1 (and Subsequent Series) and 5th
Discount Series (and Subsequent Series), Equity Securities Trust, Series 1,
Signature Series, Gabelli Communications Income Trust (and Subsequent Series)
and Schwab Trusts.
MetLife is a mutual life insurance company with assets of $297.6 billion at
December 31, 1996. It is the second largest life insurance company in the United
States in terms of total assets. MetLife provides a wide range of insurance and
investment products and services to individuals and groups and is the leader
among United States life insurance companies in terms of total life insurance in
force, which exceeded $1.6 trillion at December 31, 1996 for MetLife and its
insurance affiliates. MetLife and its affiliates provide insurance or other
financial services to approximately 36 million people worldwide.
The information included herein is only for the purpose of informing
investors as to the financial responsibility of the Sponsor and its ability to
carry out its contractual obligations. The Sponsor will be under no liability to
Unitholders for taking any action, or refraining from taking any action, in good
faith pursuant to the Trust Agreement, or for errors in judgment except in cases
of its own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless
disregard of its obligations and duties.
The Sponsor may resign at any time by delivering to the Trustee an
instrument of resignation executed by the Sponsor. If at any time the Sponsor
shall resign or fail to perform any of its duties under the Trust Agreement or
becomes incapable of acting or becomes bankrupt or its affairs are taken over by
public authorities, then the Trustee may either (a) appoint a successor Sponsor;
(b) terminate the Trust Agreement and liquidate the Trust; or (c) continue to
act as Trustee without terminating the Trust Agreement. Any successor Sponsor
appointed by the Trustee shall be satisfactory to the Trustee and, at the time
of appointment, shall have a net worth of at least $1,000,000.
THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee is The Chase Manhattan Bank with its principal
executive office located at 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017 (800)
428-8890 and its unit investment trust office at Four New York Plaza, New York,
New York 10004. The Trustee is subject to supervision by the Superintendent of
Banks of the State of New York, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
The Trustee shall not be liable or responsible in any way for taking any
action, or for refraining from taking any action, in good faith pursuant to the
Trust Agreement, or for errors in judgment; or for any disposition of any
moneys, Securities or Units in accordance with the Trust Agreement, except in
cases of its own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence
B-18
<PAGE>
or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties; provided, however, that the
Trustee shall not in any event be liable or responsible for any evaluation made
by any independent evaluation service employed by it. In addition, the Trustee
shall not be liable for any taxes or other governmental charges imposed upon or
in respect of the Securities or the Trust which it may be required to pay under
current or future law of the United States or any other taxing authority having
jurisdiction. The Trustee shall not be liable for depreciation or loss incurred
by reason of the sale by the Trustee of any of the Securities pursuant to the
Trust Agreement.
For further information relating to the responsibilities of the Trustee
under the Trust Agreement, reference is made to the material set forth under
"Rights of Unitholders."
The Trustee may resign by executing an instrument in writing and filing the
same with the Sponsor, and mailing a copy of a notice of resignation to all
Unitholders. In such an event the Sponsor is obligated to appoint a successor
Trustee as soon as possible. In addition, if the Trustee becomes incapable of
acting or becomes bankrupt or its affairs are taken over by public authorities,
the Sponsor may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor as provided in the
Trust Agreement. Notice of such removal and appointment shall be mailed to each
Unitholder by the Sponsor. If upon resignation of the Trustee no successor has
been appointed and has accepted the appointment within thirty days after
notification, the retiring Trustee may apply to a court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor. The resignation or removal of
the Trustee becomes effective only when the successor Trustee accepts its
appointment as such or when a court of competent jurisdiction appoints a
successor Trustee. Upon execution of a written acceptance of such appointment by
such successor Trustee, all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of the
original Trustee shall vest in the successor.
Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or with which it may
be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation
to which the Trustee shall be a party, shall be the successor Trustee. The
Trustee must always be a banking corporation organized under the laws of the
United States or any State and have at all times an aggregate capital, surplus
and undivided profits of not less than $2,500,000.
THE PORTFOLIO CONSULTANT. The Portfolio Consultant is Zacks Investment
Research Inc., an Illinois corporation, with offices at 155 North Wacker Drive,
Chicago, Illinois 60606. Zacks is a 150 person consulting firm that summarizes,
interprets, organizes, evaluates and distributes research produced by the 3000
analysts employed by 230 United States brokerage firms. This price driving flow
of information has been tracked by Zacks since 1980 and is delivered, on a daily
basis, to retail brokers at the Zacks Web site, www.reswizard.com, and is
delivered, on a weekly basis, to individual investors at the Zacks Web site,
www.zacks.com.
Zacks Investment Management, a wholly owned subsidiary of Zacks, is a
registered investment advisor, with $60 million under management in hedge funds.
The Portfolio Consultant is not a Sponsor of the Trust. The Portfolio
Consultant has been retained by the Sponsor, at its expense, to utilize its
equity expertise in selecting the Securities deposited in the Trust. The
Portfolio Consultant's only responsibility with respect to the Trust, in
addition to its role in Portfolio selection, is to monitor the Securities of the
Portfolio and make recommendations to the Sponsor regarding the disposition of
the Securities held by the Trust. The responsibility of monitoring the
Securities of the Portfolio means that if the Portfolio Consultant's views
materially change regarding the appropriateness of an investment in any Security
then held in the Trust based upon the investment objectives, guidelines, terms,
parameters, policies and restrictions supplied to the Portfolio Consultant by
the Sponsor, the Portfolio Consultant will notify the Sponsor of such change to
the extent consistent with applicable legal requirements. The Sponsor is not
obligated to adhere to the recommendations of the Portfolio Consultant regarding
the disposition of Securities. The Sponsor has the sole authority to direct the
Trust to dispose of Securities under the Trust Agreement. The Portfolio
Consultant has no other responsibilities or obligations to the Trust or the
Unitholders.
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The Portfolio Consultant may resign or may be removed by the Sponsor at any
time on sixty days' prior notice. The Sponsor shall use its best efforts to
appoint a satisfactory successor. Such resignation or removal shall become
effective upon the acceptance of appointment by the successor Portfolio
Consultant. If upon resignation of the Portfolio Consultant no successor has
accepted appointment within sixty days after notice of resignation, the Sponsor
has agreed to perform this function.
EVALUATION OF THE TRUST. The value of the Securities in the Trust portfolio
is determined in good faith by the Trustee on the basis set forth under "Public
Offering--Offering Price." The Sponsor and the Unitholders may rely on any
evaluation furnished by the Trustee and shall have no responsibility for the
accuracy thereof. Determinations by the Trustee under the Trust Agreement shall
be made in good faith upon the basis of the best information available to it,
provided, however, that the Trustee shall be under no liability to the Sponsor
or Unitholders for errors in judgment, except in cases of its own willful
misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its
obligations and duties. The Trustee, the Sponsor and the Unitholders may rely on
any evaluation furnished to the Trustee by an independent evaluation service and
shall have no responsibility for the accuracy thereof.
TRUST EXPENSES AND CHARGES
All or a portion of the expenses incurred in offering the Trust, including
the costs of registering securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission
and the states, will be amortized over the term of the initial offering period,
which may be between 30 and 90 days. All advertising and selling expenses, as
well as any organizational expenses, will be borne by the Sponsor at no cost to
the Trust.
The Sponsor will receive for portfolio supervisory services to the Trust an
Annual Fee in the amount set forth under "Summary of Essential Information" in
Part A. The Sponsor's fee may exceed the actual cost of providing portfolio
supervisory services for the Trust, but at no time will the total amount
received for portfolio supervisory services rendered to all series of the Equity
Securities Trust in any calendar year exceed the aggregate cost to the Sponsor
of supplying such services in such year. (See "Portfolio Supervision.")
The Trustee will receive, for its ordinary recurring services to the Trust,
an annual fee in the amount set forth under "Summary of Essential Information"
in Part A. For a discussion of the services performed by the Trustee pursuant to
its obligations under the Trust Agreement, see "Trust Administration" and
"Rights of Unitholders."
The Trustee's fees applicable to a Trust are payable as of each Record Date
from the Income Account of the Trust to the extent funds are available and then
from the Principal Account. Both fees may be increased without approval of the
Unitholders by amounts not exceeding proportionate increases in consumer prices
for services as measured by the United States Department of Labor's Consumer
Price Index entitled "All Services Less Rent."
The following additional charges are or may be incurred by the Trust: all
expenses (including counsel fees) of the Trustee incurred and advances made in
connection with its activities under the Trust Agreement, including the expenses
and costs of any action undertaken by the Trustee to protect the Trust and the
rights and interests of the Unitholders; fees of the Trustee for any
extraordinary services performed under the Trust Agreement; indemnification of
the Trustee for any loss or liability accruing to it without gross negligence,
bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection
with its acceptance or administration of the Trust; indemnification of the
Sponsor for any losses, liabilities and expenses incurred in acting as sponsors
of the Trust without gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on its
part; and all taxes and other governmental charges imposed upon the Securities
or any part of the Trust (no such taxes or charges are being levied, made or, to
the knowledge of the Sponsor, contemplated). The above expenses, including the
Trustee's fees, when paid by or owing to the Trustee are secured by a first lien
on the Trust to which such expenses are charged. In addition, the Trustee is
empowered to sell the Securities in order to make funds available to pay all
expenses.
B-20
<PAGE>
Unless the Sponsor otherwise directs, the accounts of the Trust shall be
audited not less than annually by independent public accountants selected by the
Sponsor. The expenses of the audit shall be an expense of the Trust. So long as
the Sponsor maintains a secondary market, the Sponsor will bear any audit
expense which exceeds $.50 Cents per 100 Units. Unitholders covered by the audit
during the year may receive a copy of the audited financial statements upon
request.
REINVESTMENT PLAN
Income and principal distributions on Units (other than the final
distribution in connection with the termination of the Trust) may be reinvested
by participating in the Trust's reinvestment plan. Under the plan, the Units
acquired for participants will be either Units already held in inventory by the
Sponsor or new Units created by the Sponsor's deposit of Additional Securities
as described in "The Trust-Organization" in this Part B. Units acquired by
reinvestment will be subject to a reduced sales charge of 1.00%. Investors
should inform their broker, dealer or financial institution when purchasing
their Units if they wish to participate in the reinvestment plan. Thereafter,
Unitholders should contact their broker, dealer or financial institution if they
wish to modify or terminate their election to participate in the reinvestment
plan. In order to enable a Unitholder to participate in the reinvestment plan
with respect to a particular distribution on their Units, such notice must be
made at least three business days prior to the Record Day for such distribution.
Each subsequent distribution of income or principal on the participant's Units
will be automatically applied by the Trustee to purchase additional Units of the
Trust. The Sponsor reserves the right to demand, modify or terminate the
reinvestment plan at any time without prior notice. The reinvestment plan for
the Trust may not be available in all states.
EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE AND CONVERSION OFFER
Unitholders will be able to elect to exchange any or all of their Units of
this Trust for Units of one or more of any available series of Equity Securities
Trust, Insured Municipal Securities Trust, Municipal Securities Trust, New York
Municipal Trust or Mortgage Securities Trust (the "Exchange Trusts") subject to
a reduced sales charge as set forth in the prospectus of the Exchange Trust (the
"Exchange Privilege"). Unit owners of any registered unit investment trust for
which there is no active secondary market in the units of such trust (a
"Redemption Trust") will be able to elect to redeem such units and apply the
proceeds of the redemption to the purchase of available Units of one or more
series of an Exchange Trust (the "Conversion Trusts") at the Public Offering
Price for units of the Conversion Trust subject to a reduced sales charge as set
forth in the prospectus of the Conversion Trust (the "Conversion Offer"). Under
the Exchange Privilege, the Sponsor's repurchase price during the initial
offering period of the Units being surrendered will be based on the market value
of the Securities in the Trust portfolio or on the aggregate offer price of the
Bonds in the other Trust Portfolios; and, after the initial offering period has
been completed, will be based on the aggregate bid price of the securities in
the particular Trust portfolio. Under the Conversion Offer, units of the
Redemption Trust must be tendered to the trustee of such trust for redemption at
the redemption price determined as set forth in the relevant Redemption Trust's
prospectus. Units in an Exchange or Conversion Trust will be sold to the
Unitholder at a price based on the aggregate offer price of the securities in
the Exchange or Conversion Trust portfolio (or for units of Equity Securities
Trust, based on the market value of the underlying securities in the trust
portfolio) during the initial public offering period of the Exchange or
Conversion Trust; and after the initial public offering period has been
completed, based on the aggregate bid price of the securities in the Exchange or
Conversion Trust Portfolio if its initial offering has been completed plus
accrued interest (or for units of Equity Securities Trust, based on the market
value of the underlying securities in the trust portfolio) and a reduced sales
charge.
Except for Unitholders who wish to exercise the Exchange Privilege or
Conversion Offer within the first five months of their purchase of Units of the
Exchange or Redemption Trust, any purchaser who purchases Units under the
Exchange Privilege or Conversion Offer will pay a lower sales charge than that
which would be paid for the Units by a new investor. For Unitholders who wish to
exercise the Exchange Privilege or Conversion Offer within the first five months
of their purchase of Units of the Exchange or Redemption Trust, the sales charge
applicable to the purchase of units of an Exchange or Conversion Trust shall be
the greater of (i) the reduced sales charge or (ii) an amount which when coupled
with the sales
B-21
<PAGE>
charge paid by the Unitholder upon his original purchase of Units of the
Exchange or Redemption Trust would equal the sales charge applicable in the
direct purchase of units of an Exchange or Conversion Trust.
In order to exercise the Exchange Privilege the Sponsor must be maintaining
a secondary market in the units of the available Exchange Trust. The Conversion
Offer is limited only to unit owners of any Redemption Trust. Exercise of the
Exchange Privilege and the Conversion Offer by Unitholders is subject to the
following additional conditions (i) at the time of the Unitholder's election to
participate in the Exchange Privilege or the Conversion Offer, there must be
units of the Exchange or Conversion Trust available for sale, either under the
initial primary distribution or in the Sponsor's secondary market, (iii)
exchanges will be effected in whole units only, (iv) Units of the Mortgage
Securities Trust may only be acquired in blocks of 1,000 Units and (v) Units of
the Equity Securities Trust may only be acquired in blocks of 100 Units.
Unitholders will not be permitted to advance any funds in excess of their
redemption in order to complete the exchange. Any excess proceeds received from
a Unitholder for exchange, or from units being redeemed for conversion, will be
remitted to such Unitholder.
The Sponsor reserves the right to suspend, modify or terminate the Exchange
Privilege and/or the Conversion Offer. The Sponsor will provide Unitholders of
the Trust with 60 days' prior written notice of any termination or material
amendment to the Exchange Privilege or the Conversion Offer, provided that, no
notice need be given if (i) the only material effect of an amendment is to
reduce or eliminate the sales charge payable at the time of the exchange, to add
one or more series of the Trust eligible for the Exchange Privilege or the
Conversion Offer, to add any new unit investment trust sponsored by Reich & Tang
or a sponsor controlled by or under common control with Reich & Tang, or to
delete a series which has been terminated from eligibility for the Exchange
Privilege or the Conversion Offer, (ii) there is a suspension of the redemption
of units of an Exchange or Conversion Trust under Section 22(e) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, or (iii) an Exchange Trust temporarily delays or
ceases the sale of its units because it is unable to invest amounts effectively
in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. During
the 60-day notice period prior to the termination or material amendment of the
Exchange Privilege described above, the Sponsor will continue to maintain a
secondary market in the units of all Exchange Trusts that could be acquired by
the affected Unitholders. Unitholders may, during this 60-day period, exercise
the Exchange Privilege in accordance with its terms then in effect.
To exercise the Exchange Privilege, a Unitholder should notify the Sponsor
of his desire to exercise his Exchange Privilege. To exercise the Conversion
Offer, a unit owner of a Redemption Trust should notify his retail broker of his
desire to redeem his Redemption Trust Units and use the proceeds from the
redemption to purchase Units of one or more of the Conversion Trusts. If Units
of a designated, outstanding series of an Exchange or Conversion Trust are at
the time available for sale and such Units may lawfully be sold in the state in
which the Unitholder is a resident, the Unitholder will be provided with a
current prospectus or prospectuses relating to each Exchange or Conversion Trust
in which he indicates an interest. He may then select the Trust or Trusts into
which he desires to invest the proceeds from his sale of Units. The exchange
transaction will operate in a manner essentially identical to a secondary market
transaction except that units may be purchased at a reduced sales charge. The
conversion transaction will be handled entirely through the unit owner's retail
broker. The retail broker must tender the units to the trustee of the Redemption
Trust for redemption and then apply the proceeds to the redemption toward the
purchase of units of a Conversion Trust at a price based on the aggregate offer
or bid side evaluation per Unit of the Conversion Trust, depending on which
price is applicable, plus accrued interest and the applicable sales charge. The
certificates must be surrendered to the broker at the time the redemption order
is placed and the broker must specify to the Sponsor that the purchase of
Conversion Trust Units is being made pursuant to the Conversion Offer. The unit
owner's broker will be entitled to retain a portion of the sales charge.
TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE AND THE CONVERSION OFFER. A
surrender of Units pursuant to the Exchange Privilege or the Conversion Offer
will constitute a "taxable event" to the Unitholder under the Internal Revenue
Code. The Unitholder will realize a tax gain or loss that will be of a long- or
short-term capital or ordinary income nature depending on the length of time the
units have been held and other factors. (See "Tax Status".) A
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<PAGE>
Unitholder's tax basis in the Units acquired pursuant to the Exchange Privilege
or Conversion Offer will be equal to the purchase price of such Units. Investors
should consult their own tax advisors as to the tax consequences to them of
exchanging or redeeming units and participating in the Exchange Privilege or
Conversion Offer.
OTHER MATTERS
LEGAL OPINIONS. The legality of the Units offered hereby and certain
matters relating to federal tax law have been passed upon by Battle Fowler LLP,
75 East 55th Street, New York, New York 10022 as counsel for the Sponsor.
Carter, Ledyard & Milburn, Two Wall Street, New York, New York 10005 have acted
as counsel for the Trustee.
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS. The Statement of Financial Condition, including
the Portfolio, is included herein in reliance upon the report of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent accountants, and upon the authority of
said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION. Total returns, average annualized returns or
cumulative returns for various periods of the stocks receiving "buy" or "strong
buy" recommendations of at least three of the All-Star Analysts monitored by the
Portfolio Consultant ("All-Star Analysts Recommendations") and this Trust may be
included from time to time in advertisements, sales literature and reports to
current or prospective investors. Total return shows changes in Unit price
during the period plus reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, divided by
the maximum public offering price as of the date of calculation. Average
annualized returns show the average return for stated periods of longer than a
year. Sales material may also include an illustration of the cumulative results
of like annual investments in the All-Star Analysts Recommendations during an
accumulation period and like annual withdrawals during a distribution period.
Figures for actual portfolios will reflect all applicable expenses and, unless
otherwise stated, the maximum sales charge. No provision is made for any income
taxes payable. Similar figures may be given for this Trust. Trust performance
may be compared to performance on a total return basis of the Dow Jones
Industrial Average, the S&P 500 Composite Price Stock Index, or performance data
from Lipper Analytical Services, Inc. and Morningstar Publications, Inc. or from
publications such as Money, The New York Times, U.S. News and World Report,
Business Week, Forbes or Fortune. As with other performance data, performance
comparisons should not be considered representative of a Trust's relative
performance for any future period.
Pending the approval of the SEC or the National Association of Securities
Dealers Regulation, the Sponsor may also include the performance of hypothetical
portfolios to which the Portfolio Consultant has applied the same investment
objectives and selection strategies as described in "The Trust--The Securities~
and which the Portfolio Consultant intends to apply to the selection of
securities for the Trust. This performance information is intended to illustrate
Zacks strategies and should not be interpreted as indicative of the future
performance of the Trust.
B-23
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<TABLE>
<S> <C>
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No person is authorized to give any information or to make any EQUITY SECURITIES TRUST
representations not contained in Parts A and B of this Prospectus; and any -------------------------------------------------
information or representation not contained herein must not be relied upon as SIGNATURE SERIES, ZACKS
having been authorized by the Trust, the Trustee or the Sponsor. The Trust is ALL-STAR ANALYSTS TRUST IV
registered as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940. -------------------------------------------------
Such registration does not imply that the Trust or any of its Units have been
guaranteed, sponsored, recommended or approved by the United States or any state EQUITY SECURITIES TRUST
or any agency or officer thereof. SERIES 19, SIGNATURE SERIES,
ZACKS ALL-STAR ANALYSTS TRUST IV
------------------
(A UNIT INVESTMENT TRUST)
This Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell, or a
solicitation of an offer to buy, securities in any state to any person to whom PROSPECTUS
it is not lawful to make such offer in such state.
DATED: JULY 16, 1998
Table of Contents
Title Page SPONSOR:
- ----- ----
PART A REICH & TANG DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
Summary of Essential Information.................................. A-2 600 Fifth Avenue
Statement of Financial Condition.................................. A-6 New York, New York 10020
Portfolio......................................................... A-7 212-830-5400
Report of Independent Accountants................................. A-8
PART B PORTFOLIO CONSULTANT:
The Trust......................................................... B-1
Risk Considerations............................................... B-3 ZACKS INVESTMENT RESEARCH INC.
Public Offering................................................... B-7 155 North Wacker Drive
Rights of Unitholders............................................. B-9 Chicago, Illinois 60606
Tax Status........................................................ B-10
Liquidity......................................................... B-13
Trust Administration.............................................. B-15 TRUSTEE:
Trust Expenses and Charges........................................ B-20
Reinvestment Plan................................................. B-21 THE CHASE MANHATTAN BANK
Exchange Privilege and Conversion Offer........................... B-21 4 New York Plaza
Other Matters..................................................... B-23 New York, New York 10004
Parts A and B of this Prospectus do not contain all of the information
set forth in the registration statement and exhibits relating thereto, filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C., under the
Securities Act of 1933, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, and to which
reference is hereby made.
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