WESTMORELAND COAL CO
10-Q, 1994-05-16
BITUMINOUS COAL & LIGNITE MINING
Previous: WESCO FINANCIAL CORP, 10-Q, 1994-05-16
Next: WILLCOX & GIBBS INC, 10-Q, 1994-05-16




Form 10-Q

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C.  20549


            (X)  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                    OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                 For the quarterly period ended  March 31, 1994

                                    OR

            ( )  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
                       OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     for the transition period from __________ to ___________

                          Commission File Number
                                   0-752       .

                    WESTMORELAND COAL COMPANY       
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

          DELAWARE                                    23-1128670
(State or other jurisdiction                     (I.R.S. Employer 
of incorporation or organization)               Identification No.)

700 The Bellevue, 200 South Broad Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania                                 19102
(Address of principal executive offices)               (Zip Code)


Registrant's telephone number, 
   including area code...                         .  215-545-2500

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports 
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period 
that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been 
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:


                       Yes    X         No ________


Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's 
classes of common stock, as of April 29, 1994:  6,955,477


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

WESTMORELAND COAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

                             March 31, 1994    Dec. 31, 1993*
                              (unaudited)

                                      ASSETS

CURRENT ASSETS
  Cash and cash equivalents    $  15,486        $  24,262
  Notes and accounts receivable
    Trade                         43,037           52,403
    Notes                          2,596            2,611
    Other                          1,028            1,596
                                  46,661           56,610
    Less allowance for 
      doubtful accounts            6,296            6,296
                                  40,365           50,314

  Inventories
    Coal                          16,515           10,293
    Mine supplies                  6,195            5,763
                                  22,710           16,056

   Other current assets            2,904            3,609

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS              81,465           94,241

Property, plant and equipment
  Land and mineral rights         50,838           50,838
  Plant and equipment            320,551          320,839
                                 371,389          371,677
  Less accumulated depreciation
    and depletion                228,101          225,227
                                 143,288          146,450

Net assets held for sale          15,172           12,972
Other assets                      15,824           11,835

TOTAL ASSETS                   $ 255,749        $ 265,498

* Certain amounts have been reclassed to agree with current 
classifications.

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


                  WESTMORELAND COAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                (in thousands)


                             March 31, 1994    Dec. 31, 1993
                              (unaudited)

                    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

CURRENT LIABILITIES
  Current portion of 
    long-term debt             $  26,696      $  28,101
  Accounts payable and
    accrued expenses              55,781         59,080
  Accrual for postretirement
    medical costs                  8,815          9,185
  Dividends payable                1,222          1,222
  Taxes on income                  3,504          2,992
  Deferred income taxes              -              500

  TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES       96,018        101,080

Long-term debt                    14,925         15,933
Accrual for pneumoconiosis
  benefits                        17,150         17,475
Accrual for workers' compensation 21,021         20,782
Accrual for postretirement
  medical costs                   30,473         28,105
Other liabilities                 24,539         25,242
Deferred income taxes             14,929         14,373
Minority interest                 10,913         10,718
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Preferred stock of $1.00 par value
   Authorized 5,000,000 shares; 
   Issued 575,000 shares             575            575
  Common stock of $2.50 par value
   Authorized 20,000,000 shares;
   Issued 6,955,477 shares        17,389         17,389
  Other paid-in capital           94,651         94,651
  Retained earnings              (86,834)       (80,825)

  TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY      25,781         31,790

TOTAL LIABILITIES
 AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY      $ 255,749      $ 265,498



See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.


WESTMORELAND COAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

                                         Three Months Ended 
                                              March 31  
                                             1994       1993*

Revenues:
  Coal                                  $  97,344  $ 113,465
  Other                                       816        852
                                           98,160    114,317
Cost and expenses:
  Cost of coal sold                        90,359    102,841
  Cost of sales -Other                        908        482
  Depreciation, depletion and 
    amortization                            4,229      5,752
  Selling and administrative                5,577      6,655
                                          101,073    115,730

Income (loss) from continuing 
  operations                               (2,913)    (1,413)

Interest expense                            1,093      1,255
Interest income                               258         81
Other income                                  246        386
Income (loss) from continuing 
   operations before income taxes 
  (benefit) and minority interest          (3,502)    (2,201)

Income taxes (benefit):
    Current                                   513        757   
    Deferred                                   56       (134)  
                                              569        623   

Minority interest                             195        264   

Income (loss) from continuing 
  operations                               (4,266)    (3,088)  

Income (loss) from discontinued 
  operation, net of taxes                    (521)       369   

Net income (loss)                          (4,787)    (2,719)  
Less preferred stock dividend               1,222      1,222   

Net income (loss) available to
  common shareholders                   $  (6,009) $  (3,941)  


Earnings (loss) per share available
  to common shareholders:
    Continuing operations                  $ (.79)    $ (.62)  
    Discontinued operation                   (.07)       .05   
                                           $ (.86)    $ (.57)  

Dividends per common share                 $   -      $   - .

Common and common equivalent shares         6,955      6,954   

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

* Restated to reflect Westmoreland Energy, Inc. as a discontinued 
operation.



WESTMORELAND COAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)




Three Months Ended March 31,              1994        1993
                                            (in thousands)

Cash flows from operating activities:
 Net loss                             $ (4,787)    $ (2,719)
 Adjustments to reconcile net 
   loss to net cash used by 
   operating activities:
   Depreciation, depletion and 
     amortization                        4,229        5,752
   Increase (decrease) in deferred 
     income taxes                           56         (134)
   Decrease in accrual for 
     pneumoconiosis benefits              (325)        (394)
   Minority interest in subsidiary income  195          264
   Decrease in trade receivables, 
     net of allowance for 
     doubtful accounts                   9,366       15,668
   Decrease in other receivables, 
    net of allowance for 
     doubtful accounts                     568          390
   Increase in inventories              (6,654)      (2,146)
   Decrease in accounts payable and 
     accrued expenses                   (3,299)     (12,274)
   Increase in income taxes payable        512          684
   Increase in accrual for 
     postretirement medical benefits     1,998        3,157
   Decrease in long-term accruals         (464)        (412)
   Other                                   661       (1,227)
 Net cash provided by operating 
   activities                            2,056        6,609

Cash flows from investing activities:
 Increase in net assets held for sale   (2,200)      (1,345)
 Fixed assets additions                 (1,274)      (1,088)
 (Increase) decrease in notes and 
   long-term investments                    32       (1,098)
 Proceeds from sales of assets		    	   45           34
 
 Net cash used in investing activities  (3,397)      (3,497)


Cash flows from financing activities:
 Repayment of long-term debt            (2,413)      (1,724)
 Cash transferred to collateralize 
   surety bonds                         (3,800)         -  
 Dividends paid to shareholders         (1,222)      (1,222)
 Other                                     -           (153)
 Net cash used in financing activities  (7,435)      (3,099)

Net increase (decrease) in cash 
  and cash equivalents                  (8,776)          13
Cash and cash equivalents, 
  beginning of period                   24,262       10,749
Cash and cash equivalents, 
  end of period                       $ 15,486     $ 10,762



Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

Cash paid during the period for:
   Interest                           $    902     $    905
   Income taxes, net                  $      6     $     73


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.




1) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Westmoreland Energy, Inc.

In 1993 Westmoreland Coal Company ("Westmoreland" or the "Company") 
offered Westmoreland Energy, Inc. ("WEI") for sale and it is being 
accounted for as a discontinued operation.  The Company has reached an 
agreement in principle, announced on April 18, 1994, to sell the assets 
of WEI to several purchasers, all represented by LCRW Power Company, 
L.P.  The aggregate purchase price is subject to negotiation of a 
definitive purchase agreement, but is expected to be in excess of 
$50,000,000, plus the assumption of Westmoreland's remaining equity 
commitments for projects under construction.  The sale is subject to 
negotiation of a definitive purchase agreement, board and financing 
approvals, third party consents and regulatory approvals.  Final closing 
of the sale is expected to take place in the third quarter of 1994.

WEI, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, is engaged in the 
business of developing and owning interests in cogeneration and other 
non-regulated independent power plants.  (See the Project Status Summary 
Table filed as an exhibit.)

WEI, through subsidiaries and 100%-owned partnerships, holds non-
controlling general and limited equity interests in partnerships which 
were formed to build, own and operate cogeneration facilities.  
Generally, the lenders to these partnerships have recourse only against 
these projects and the income and revenues therefrom.  The debt 
agreements contain various restrictive covenants including restrictions 
on paying cash distributions to the partners.  WEI's equity interests in 
these partnerships range from 1.25 percent to 50 percent. 

WEI performs project development and venture management services related 
to the partnerships and has recognized revenues of $90,000 and $80,000 
for the three months ended March 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively.  WEI 
had deferred development income of $3,913,000 and $1,663,000 at March 
31, 1994 and 1993, respectively.  Income recognition of these fees is 
deferred until the related project achieves commercial operation and the 
equity contribution is made.

WEI has capitalized certain development costs.  At March 31, 1994 and 
1993, total capitalized development costs were $53,000 and $115,000, 
respectively.  In addition, WEI has capitalized certain project 
acquisition costs of $1,182,000 at March 31, 1994.  Such costs are being 
amortized over the term of the power contracts of the projects.  
Amortization for the three months ended March 31, 1994 was not material 
to the financial statements.

WEI has subordinate loans receivable from project partnerships of 
$3,139,000 and $860,000 at March 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively.  The 
loans receivable  are classified on the Balance Sheet as part of Net 
assets held for sale.


Equity Support Agreements

On April 15, 1993, the Company entered into an equity support agreement 
with L G & E Power ("LG&E") whereby the equity commitments of the 
Roanoke Valley I ("RV I") and Rensselaer projects (up to $30,900,000) 
and a portion (up to $4,600,000) of the anticipated equity commitment of 
the Roanoke Valley II project are guaranteed by LG&E.  As consideration 
for this guarantee, the Company has pledged its interest in these 
projects as security to LG&E.  In addition, the Company is obligated to 
pay a fee of 1.25 percent per annum on the aggregate amount of the 
guarantee and a fee of $4,750,000, of which $2,375,000 was paid on May 
10, 1994 and the balance will be paid in equal installments on June 30, 
1994 and August 1, 1994.  These fees are being amortized over the period 
beginning on April 15, 1993 through the required equity funding dates of 
the respective projects.  A total of $3,270,000 has been amortized 
through March 31, 1994.

Commitments & Contingencies Summary

The following summarizes the Company's remaining commitments and 
contingencies as of May 16, 1994 related to WEI's projects (in 
thousands):

   Equity Funding Requirements - 
                                                Maximum   Expected
     Contractual Commitments (5/16-12/31/94)   $ 30,900   $ 23,700
     Contractual Commitments (1995)               6,600      4,600
                                               $ 37,500   $ 28,300

     Guarantee Fee - (5/16-12/31/94)           $  2,375   $  2,375
















Westmoreland Terminal Company

Westmoreland Terminal Company ("WTC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the 
Company, has a 20% interest in Dominion Terminal Associates ("DTA"), a 
consortium formed for the construction and operation of a coal-storage 
and vessel-loading facility in Newport News, Virginia.  DTA's annual 
throughput capacity is 20 million tons, and its ground storage capacity 
is 1.7 million tons.

The facility began operations in March 1984.  Current financing is 
provided through $132,800,000 of refunding 30-year, non-amortizing, tax-
exempt bonds.  Rates of interest on the bonds are set periodically and 
the bonds provide that the bondholder has a put option at each rate 
setting date, which can range from one day to 180 days.  The refunding 
bonds are supported by letters of credit, expiring in July 1994, which 
would be utilized in the event that any bonds were tendered for payment.  
The Company is the ultimate obligor for any drawdowns under the letter 
of credit.  As a result, WTC's portion of this issue ($26,560,000) is 
effectively guaranteed by the Company.  Under the terms of the Parent 
Company Guaranty Agreement ("DTA Guaranty"), as amended, the Company is 
required to meet various financial covenant tests.  The Company is in 
violation of the minimum net working capital and tangible net worth 
tests contained in the DTA Guaranty.

Please refer to Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 
Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity  for further details.

In addition, the partners have a Throughput and Handling Agreement 
whereby WTC is committed to fund its proportionate share of DTA 
operating expenses.  WTC's total cash funding obligations were $707,000 
during the first three months of 1994 and $894,000 during the first 
three months of 1993.

Adventure Resources, Inc.

Westmoreland Coal Sales Company a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company 
has been acting as the exclusive sales agent for Adventure Resources, 
Inc. ("Adventure"), whose other affiliated companies include M.A.E. 
Services Inc. and Maben Energy Corporation.  On December 2, 1992 
Adventure filed voluntary petitions for reorganization under Chapter 11 
of the Bankruptcy Code with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the 
Southern District of West Virginia.  As of March 31, 1994 the Company 
has $7,397,000 in notes and $5,842,000 of long-term loans receivable 
from Adventure.  In addition, the Company has guaranteed payment of 
certain defaulted obligations of Adventure totalling $8,864,000.  All of 
these amounts are fully reserved.
  
As sales agent for Adventure, the Company purchases all of Adventure's 
clean coal production at the time it is produced thus carrying all 
inventory and accounts receivable related to the sale of Adventure's 
coal production.  The Company continues to purchase coal from Adventure 
but expects this relationship to terminate as of June 30, 1994.

The Company has been making quarterly interest payments on behalf of 
Adventure on the $8,864,000 of guaranteed debt and is also contingently 
liable for the February 1998 scheduled repayment of the full principal 
balance.

Other

In addition to the contingencies discussed in this Note, the Company and 
its subsidiaries had various claims and suits pending at March 31, 1994, 
all in the ordinary course of business.


2) CAPITAL STOCK

Preferred stock dividends at a rate of 8.5% per annum have been paid 
quarterly for the third quarter of 1992 through the first quarter of 
1994.  The preferred stock was issued in July 1992.  The last 
quarterly preferred stock dividend was declared on February 25, 1994 
and was paid on April 1, 1994.  As a result of its lender 
negotiations, Westmoreland announced on May 9, 1994 that it would 
suspend payment of dividends on its preferred stock.  The Company 
plans to begin payment of preferred dividends again after the sale of 
the assets of WEI is completed.  

Common stock dividend payments are restricted by covenants under the 
Company's loan agreements.  Currently the Company is not able to pay 
common stock dividends based on these restrictive covenants.





_____________________________________________________________
The foregoing financial information is unaudited but reflects all 
adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a 
fair presentation of the financial information for the periods shown.  
Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.




ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


MATERIAL CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION
FROM DECEMBER 31, 1993 TO MARCH 31,1994

Liquidity

The Company's principal credit facilities have an outstanding balance at 
March 31, 1994 of $49,885,000 and have final maturities in July 1994.  
As of March 31, 1994, Westmoreland was not in compliance  with certain 
of the financial covenants contained in the Amended Revolver maturing 
July 1994, the 10% Notes due July 1994, the Company's Guarantee 
Obligation in connection with a $26,560,000 letter of credit expiring in 
July 1994 related to the financing of a portion of the Dominion Terminal 
Associates ("DTA") coal terminal and an operating lease. Outstanding 
borrowings under the Amended Revolver and 10% Senior Notes total 
$23,325,000 at March 31, 1994.

The Company is engaged in negotiations with the institutions 
participating in these credit arrangements to obtain waivers of these 
defaults, modifications of the financial covenants and restructuring of 
the facilities, including the extension of the maturities thereof 
pending possible asset sales.  As a part of its lender negotiations, 
Westmoreland announced on May 9, 1994 that it would suspend payment of 
dividends on its preferred stock in order to conserve cash resources.  

The Company expects that the required waivers of its covenant defaults 
will be obtained from the affected creditors and that the credit 
facilities will be restructured in a manner that will delay the July 
1994 maturities to be coordinated with the sale of WEI and other 
assets.  Although this outcome is expected, there can be no assurance 
that the necessary credit facility modifications can be obtained or 
that a sale of assets will be accomplished or, if accomplished, will 
produce sufficient proceeds to discharge the Company's obligations.  If 
the credit facility modifications cannot be obtained and if the 
creditors elect to accelerate the Company's debt, the Company would not 
have sufficient cash to meet its obligations.

In addition to the debt of $23,325,000 and the letter of credit for 
$26,560,000 maturing in July 1994, the Company, as of May 13, 1994, has 
equity commitments related to cogeneration projects under construction, 
currently projected to be $23,700,000 for the remainder of 1994.  
$8,600,000 of this amount is payable in September 1994 and $15,100,000 
is payable in December 1994. The Company is also committed to pay fees 
totalling $4,750,000 in 1994 related to the Equity Support Agreement 
with LG&E which insures the payment of the Company's portion of the 
equity commitment obligations related to its cogeneration projects 
under construction.  $2,375,000 of the fees were paid on May 10, 1994, 
$1,187,500 is payable on June 30, 1994 and $1,187,500 is payable on 
August 1, 1994.
  
Westmoreland announced on April 18, 1994 that it had reached an 
agreement in principle to sell the assets of WEI to several 
purchasers, all represented by LCRW Power Company, L.P.  The aggregate 
purchase price is subject to negotiation of a definitive purchase 
agreement, but is expected to be in excess of $50,000,000, plus the 
assumption of Westmoreland's remaining equity commitments for projects 
under construction.  The sale is subject to negotiation of a 
definitive purchase agreement, board and financing approvals, third 
party consents and regulatory approvals.  Final closing of the sale is 
expected to take place in the third quarter of 1994.  Management 
intends to use the majority of the proceeds to pay down its maturing 
debt and letter of credit obligations.  The Company plans to begin 
payment of preferred dividends again after the sale of the assets of 
WEI is completed.  

During 1993 the State of Virginia increased its bonding requirements 
for the Company's self-insured workers' compensation and 
pneumoconiosis benefit plans.  As a result, the Company's surety bond 
underwriter required a commitment for cash collateral for its 
outstanding surety bonds.  As of December 31, 1993, $1,000,000 was 
deposited in a cash collateral account.  An additional $3,800,000 was 
deposited in the cash collateral account in the first quarter of 1994.  
The Company has agreed to provide up to an additional $5,200,000 in 
this cash collateral account upon the sale of assets.

In addition the Company has been conducting a strategic review of its 
coal mining and related operations which could result in the 
divestment of certain of them.  Substantially all of the net proceeds 
of any asset sale will be utilized to pay down the remaining balance 
of the $49,885,000 of outstanding obligations referenced above and to 
collateralize outstanding surety bonds.  

Cash provided by operating activities totalled $2,056,000 and 
$6,609,000 during the three months ended March 31,1994 and March 31, 
1993, respectively.  The reasons for the $4,553,000 decrease in cash 
provided by operating activities are summarized below.

- - - Unusually adverse weather conditions in the first quarter of 1994 
hampered coal production and the transportation of coal shipments 
and contributed to the increase in net losses.

- - - The inventory buildup at the end of the first quarter of 1994 
versus 1993 was related to a low level of inventory at December 31, 
1993 based upon projected decreased shipments through DTA during the 
first quarter of 1994.  The inventory at March 31, 1994 anticipated 
higher shipments in April 1994.  The Company shipped 156,000 tons 
from DTA in April 1994 compared to shipments of 301,000 tons for the 
entire first quarter of 1994. 

- - - The net reduction in trade receivables and accounts payable during 
the first quarter of 1994 compared to the net change in the first 
quarter of 1993 resulted in an improvement in cash provided by 
operating activities totalling $2,673,000.  A reduction in tons sold 
for unaffiliated producers during the first quarter of 1994 compared 
to the first quarter of 1993 was primarily responsible for this 
improvement.   

Cash used in investing activities was $3,397,000 and $3,497,000 in the 
three month period ending March 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively.  The 
Company invested $1,274,000 and $1,088,000 in capital assets during the 
first quarter of 1994 and 1993, respectively.  The majority of the 1994 
additions was for underground equipment at the Virginia Division.  
Included in Increase in net assets held for sale were additional loans 
to cogeneration projects under construction totalling $1,086,000 during 
the first quarter of 1994.  

Cash used in financing activities was $7,435,000 and $3,099,000 during 
the first three months of 1994 and 1993, respectively.  $3,800,000 was 
used in the first quarter of 1994 to provide collateral for the surety 
bonds mentioned earlier.  Additionally, scheduled debt payments of 
$2,413,000 and $1,724,000 were paid in 1994 and 1993, respectively.   
Preferred dividends in the amount of $1,222,000 were paid in 1994 and 
1993.  

The Company's total debt to capitalization ratio (total debt, 
including current portion of long-term debt, divided by the sum of 
total debt, including current portion of long-term debt, minority 
interest and shareholders' equity) was 53% at March 31, 1994 and 51% 
at December 31, 1993.  

The Company's cash and cash equivalents totalled $15,486,000 (including 
$3,855,000 of a 60% owned subsidiary) and $24,262,000 (including 
$2,772,000 of a 60% owned subsidiary) at March 31, 1994 and December 31, 
1993, respectively.  None of the cash and cash equivalents was 
restricted as to use or disposition.  

The Company's current ratio was .85 at March 31, 1994 compared to .93 
at December 31, 1993.  

Preferred stock dividends at a rate of 8.5% per annum have been paid 
quarterly for the third quarter of 1992 through the first quarter of 
1994.  The last quarterly preferred stock dividend was declared on 
February 25, 1994 and was paid on April 1, 1994.  As a result of its 
lender negotiations, Westmoreland announced on May 9, 1994 that it 
would suspend payment of dividends on its preferred stock.  As 
mentioned earlier, the Company plans to begin payment of preferred 
dividends again after the sale of the assets of WEI is completed.  

Common stock dividend payments are restricted by covenants under the 
Company's loan agreements.  Currently the Company is not able to pay 
common stock dividends based on these restrictive covenants.


							
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,1994 COMPARED
TO QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31,1993

		Three Months Ended
		     March 31,
                                                1994     1993
                                               (in thousands)

Coal Operations:
   Virginia Division                      $    (568)  $   211
   Hampton Division                             (30)     (589)
   Criterion Coal Co.                         2,344     1,687
   Westmoreland Resources, Inc.                 784     1,044
   Other Coal                                (5,086)   (3,865)
   Total Coal                                (2,556)   (1,512)

Other Operations                               (357)       99

Income (loss) from 
       continuing operations              $  (2,913)  $(1,413)


Tons sold and coal production sources were as follows:
                                            Three Months Ended
                                                 March 31,
                                               1994      1993
Tons Sold:
     Inland                                   3,230     3,293
     Export                                     496       907

     Total Tons Sold                          3,726     4,200

Coal Sources:
     Virginia Division                        1,072     1,251
     Hampton Division                           306       319
     Criterion Coal Co.                         476       421
     Westmoreland Resources, Inc.               995       834

     Total Westmoreland Operations            2,849     2,825
     From unaffiliated producers                877     1,375

     Total Coal Sources                       3,726     4,200

    



COAL OPERATIONS
	
Coal operations reported a loss of $2,556,000 for the first quarter of 
1994 compared to a loss of $1,512,000 for the first quarter of 1993.  


VIRGINIA DIVISION - $779,000 worse

Unusually adverse weather conditions and water accumulation in the 
Pierrepont Mine in the first quarter of 1994 were largely responsible 
for a 22% reduction in production tonnage from Company mines compared to 
1993.  The weather severely hampered shipments as tons sold for the 
Virginia Division decreased 14% during the first quarter of 1994 
compared to the first quarter of 1993.  Some of these missed shipments 
will be made up later in the year.


HAMPTON DIVISION - $559,000 better

Hampton's losses decreased due to the write-down of fixed assets and the 
accrual of costs which were related to that portion of the Hampton 
operations that were shut down on April 30, 1994.  The reported loss of 
$30,000 for the first quarter of 1994 relates to a large surface mine 
which continues to be operated by a contractor on the Hampton property.  
This portion of the Hampton operation was not included in the 1993 shut-
down accruals. 	


CRITERION COAL COMPANY - $657,000 better

Criterion's sales tons and average revenue per ton increased in 1994 
compared to 1993. 


OTHER COAL - $1,221,000 worse

Other Coal operations, which include corporate expenses, idled 
operations in West Virginia, the coal brokering and coal exporting 
activities of Westmoreland Coal Sales Company and Pine Branch Mining Co. 
("PBM") which is a strip mine operation on a mountaintop, lost 
$5,100,000 in the first quarter of 1994 compared to a loss of $3,865,000 
during the first quarter of 1993.  

Unusually adverse weather conditions in the first quarter of 1994 
contributed to poor production and increased costs as PBM's losses in 
1994 increased $1,100,000 compared to 1993.  PBM produced only 34,000 
tons in 1994 compared to 54,000 tons in 1993.  The majority of PBM's 
production is sold by the Virginia Division and is included in 
Virginia's tons sold.

Westmoreland Coal Sales' results in 1994 were worse than 1993 due to a 
decrease in export tons and lower export margins.  Export sales 
decreased 411,000 tons(45%).  This was partially offset in 1994 by 
$650,000 in income from the sale of a coal supply contract.  The 
Company has been taking steps to identify, disengage from and eliminate 
business relationships which require investments in working capital and 
offer limited future return potential.  Most of these relationships 
involve the selling of coal for unaffiliated producers and export 
sales.     

Corporate incurred significant bank and legal expenses in 1993 related 
to amending its Revolving Loan Agreement.  Additional improvement was 
also related to lower Corporate headcount levels in 1994.

The expense for idled operations in West Virginia increased in 1994 due 
to its obligation to make increased payments into the UMWA Benefit Trust 
Funds as a result of the Coal Industry Retiree Health Benefit Act of 
1992. 


	
OTHER OPERATIONS
	
Earnings from other operations decreased $456,000 during the first 
quarter of 1994 compared to the first quarter of 1993.  This was 
primarily due to increased operating costs at Cleancoal Terminal in 1994 
associated with the harsh winter, high water levels on the river and 
start-up costs associated with a new business of unloading coke from 
barges.   



DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
	
The Company's cogeneration business unit, WEI, was offered for sale by 
the Company in 1993 and is being accounted for as a discontinued 
operation.

The change in WEI's earnings, from income of $369,000 to a loss of 
$521,000 in 1994, is principally due to the amortization of the LG&E 
equity guarantee fees which started in April 1994.  (See Note 1 for 
information regarding these fees.)
 


Inflation did not have a material impact on the Company's operations in 
1994.




ACCOUNTING CHANGE

In 1992, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of 
Financial Accounting Standards No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for 
Postemployment Benefits" ("SFAS 112").  Under SFAS 112, the cost of 
benefits provided to former or inactive employees, after employment but 
before retirement, are required to be accrued.  SFAS 112 requires an 
employer to record the cost of postemployment benefits that are probable 
and estimable either over the periods in which benefits accumulate or 
vests or when the event occurs.  

The Company adopted SFAS 112 on January 1, 1994.  There was no impact on 
earnings since the Company had previously accounted for postemployment 
benefits on an accrual basis. 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 6
EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

a)  WEI Project Status Summary.













SIGNATURES







Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.





                             WESTMORELAND COAL COMPANY




Date:  May 16, 1994
                             Francis J. Boyle
                             Senior Vice President,
                             Chief Financial Officer
                             and Treasurer





                             Thomas C. Sharpe
                             Controller



<TABLE>
WESTMORELAND ENERGY, INC. 
Project Status Summary		
March 31, 1994 
<CAPTION>
                                               Roanoke        Roanoke  
         	Southampton  Altavista	  Hopewell	   Valley I 	     Valley II	        Ft. Drum	   Ft. Lupton	  Rensselaer
<S>       <C>          <C>         <C>         <C>            <C>               <C>         <C>          <C>            
Location	 Southampton, Altavista,  Hopewell,   Weldon, North  Weldon, North     Watertown,  Ft. Lupton	  Rensselaer         
          Virginia     Virginia    Virginia    Carolina       Carolina          New York    Colorado     New York 

Status    Operational	 Operational Operational Construction   Construction      Operational Construction Construction

Gross 
Megawatt 
Capacity	 70 MW	       70 MW	      70 MW	      180 MW	        50 MW	            55.5 MW	    290 MW	      81 MW
		 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 		 
WEI
Equity
Ownership 30.0%        30.0%       30.0%       50.0%	         50.0%	            1.25%	      4.49%	       50.0%

Equity 
Partner	  LG&E Power	  LG&E Power	 LG&E Power	 LG&E Power	    LG&E Power        Jones Group Thermo, Inc. LG&E Power    

Electri-                                       North          North 
city      Virginia    	Virginia    Virginia    Carolina       Carolina          Niagara     Public Ser-  Niagara
Purchaser Power        Power       Power       Power          Power             Mohawk      vice of CO   Mohawk


Steam     Hercules,    The Lane    Firestone   Patch          Patch             U. S. Army  Rocky Mt.    BASF Corp. 
Host			   Inc.         Company,Inc	Tire &		    Rubber Co.     Rubber Co.                    Produce Ltd. 
                                   Rubber Co.                                               

Fuel Type	Coal	        Coal	       Coal	       Coal	          Coal	             Coal	       Natural Gas	 Natural Gas	

Fuel      United Coal  Westmore-   United      TECO Coal Co./ TECO Coal Co./    Westmore-   Thermo       Western Gas
Supplier  Co.			       land Coal   Coal Co.    Westmoreland   Westmoreland      land Co.    Fuels, Inc.  Marketing, Ltd.       
                       Co.                     Coal Co.       Coal Co.

Commer-
cial 
Opera-
tions
Date	     1992	        1992	       1992	       June 1994      1995              1989        June 1994    April 1994
                                               (projected)    (projected)                   (projected)   	   				 						
</TABLE>
 										 										 										 										


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission