Vanguard
Money Market
Reserves-
Prime Portfolio
Fund Profile
October 29, 1997
The Prime Portfolio is part of Vanguard Money Market Reserves, which also
includes the Federal Portfolio.
A member of
The Vanguard Group
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1 OBJECTIVE
Vanguard Money Market Reserves-Prime Portfolio seeks to provide maximum current
income while preserving your investment and protecting your ability to convert
to cash when needed.* The Portfolio may not meet this objective.
2 INVESTMENT STRATEGY
The Prime Portfolio invests in high-quality money market obligations issued by
banks and other financial institutions, nonfinancial corporations, and the U.S.,
state, and municipal governments and their agencies.
The Portfolio seeks an average maturity of 90 days or less, and maintains the
following quality ratings:
MONEY MARKET MINIMUM
OBLIGATIONS QUALITY RATINGS**
Certificates of Deposit (CDs) A-1
Commercial Paper
(short-term promissory notes) Prime-1
Short-Term Corporate Obligations Aa3
3 RISKS
Investors in the Portfolio are exposed to:
- A VERY LOW degree of INTEREST RATE RISK because the short-term nature of
the Portfolio's investments tends to minimize the impact of interest rate
changes.
- A HIGH degree of INCOME RISK (the possibility that the Portfolio's income
will fluctuate when interest rates change).
- A LOW degree of CREDIT RISK (the possibility that the issuer of a money
market instrument will fail to repay interest and principal) because of the
high quality of the Portfolio's securities.
*An investment in a money market fund is neither insured nor guaranteed by the
U.S. government, and there is no assurance that the fund will be able to
maintain a stable net asset value of $1 per share.
**As rated by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
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4 APPROPRIATENESS
This Portfolio may be suitable for investors who:
- - Are seeking a market rate of income in very short-term securities.
- - Want to protect the value of their investment.
- - Have short-term goals or need a temporary place to hold money.
The Portfolio is not suitable for investors who:
- - Want a steady level of income.
- - Are seeking capital growth.
5 FEES AND EXPENSES
The Prime Portfolio--like all Vanguard funds--is offered on a pure no-load basis
(that is, the Portfolio has no 12b-1 fees or charges to buy or sell shares).
The Portfolio's operating expenses are deducted from its total assets before
daily share prices and income distributions are calculated. The Portfolio's
expense ratio for fiscal year 1996 was 0.32% of assets.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES
- ------------------------------
Investment Advisory Fees............0.01%
Distribution Costs..................0.03
Other Expenses......................0.28
-----
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES............0.32%
=====
The following example illustrates the expenses that you would incur on a $1,000
investment over various periods, assuming (1) a 5% annual rate of return and (2)
redemption at the end of each period.
1 YEAR 3 YEARS 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
- ----------------------------------------------------------
$3 $10 $18 $41
This example should not be considered to represent past or future expenses or
performance. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown.
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6 PAST PERFORMANCE
PERFORMANCE
ANNUAL RETURNS (%) 1987-1996
VANGUARD PRIME LIPPER NON-GOVERNMENT
PORTFOLIO MONEY MARKET FUNDS AVERAGE+
1987 6.6 6.1
1988 7.6 7.0
1989 9.4 8.8
1990 8.3 7.8
1991 6.1 5.7
1992 3.7 3.3
1993 3.0 2.6
1994 4.1 3.7
1995 5.8 5.4
1996 5.3 4.8
PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
(PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997)
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS
PRIME LIPPER
PORTFOLIO AVERAGE+
1 Year 5.4% 4.9%
5 Years 4.6% 4.1%
10 Years 5.9% 5.4%
Performance figures include the reinvestment of all dividends. All returns are
net of expenses. The performance data quoted represent past performance; future
returns will fluctuate.
Annualized current yield for
the seven-day period ended September 30, 1997:
5.35%
For the latest yield, call Vanguard at
1-800-662-7447
The average annualized current yield represents the Portfolio's average income
less all expenses for the seven-day period, annualized by 365 days and divided
by the average total net assets over the same period.
+Lipper Non-Government Money Market Funds Average is an industry benchmark of
nongovernment money market funds with similar investment objectives and
policies, as measured by Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.
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7 INVESTMENT ADVISER
The Portfolio is managed by Vanguard Fixed Income Group, which manages total
assets of more than $92 billion.
John Hollyer, Principal of Vanguard, has managed the Portfolio since 1989.
8 PURCHASES
You may purchase shares by mail, wire, or exchange from another Vanguard fund.
The minimum initial investment is $3,000 ($1,000 for IRAs and custodial accounts
for minors).
9 REDEMPTIONS AND EXCHANGES
You may redeem or exchange shares by sending a letter to or calling Vanguard.
Checks written to redeem shares must be for $250 minimum. In addition, you may
exchange shares through Vanguard's website at http://www.vanguard.com.*
10 DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividends are declared each business day and are paid on the first business day
of each month. Dividend distributions can be automatically reinvested or
received in cash. Dividend distributions are taxable to you whether reinvested
in additional shares or received in cash.
11 OTHER SERVICES
- - Free checkwriting.
- - Vanguard Fund Express(R)--electronic transfers between your bank
account and the Portfolio.
- - Vanguard Tele-Account(R)--around-the-clock access to Vanguard fund
information, account balances, and some transactions by calling
1-800-662-6273 (ON-BOARD).
- - Investor Information--toll-free access to Vanguard Associates by
calling 1-800-662-7447 (SHIP).
*Before using this service, you must register through our website and obtain a
confidential password.
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[THE VANGUARD GROUP LOGO]
Post Office Box 2600
Valley Forge, PA 19482
TOLL-FREE INVESTOR
INFORMATION
1-800-662-7447
World Wide Web
http://www.vanguard.com
E-mail
[email protected]
This Fund Profile contains key information about the Portfolio. If you would
like more information before you invest, please consult the Portfolio's
accompanying prospectus. For details about the Portfolio's holdings or recent
investment strategies, please review the Portfolio's most recent annual or
semiannual report. The prospectus and reports can be obtained at no cost by
calling Vanguard.
(C) 1997 Vanguard Marketing
Corporation, Distributor
FP30 o 1097-32B
