<PAGE>
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
------------
SCHEDULE 13D
(RULE 13D-101)
INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN STATEMENTS FILED PURSUANT TO 13D-1(a)
AND AMENDMENTS THERETO FILED PURSUANT TO 13D-2(a) (1)
WHITTAKER CORPORATION
(Name of Issuer)
COMMON STOCK
(Title of Class of Securities)
966680 40 7
(CUSIP Number)
GARY J. COHEN, ESQ.
SIDLEY & AUSTIN
555 WEST FIFTH STREET
LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90013-1010
(213) 896-6013
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person
Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
JUNE 12, 1998
(Date of Event which Requires Filing of this Statement)
If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to
report the acquisition which is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is
filing this schedule because of Rule 13d-1(e), 13d-1(f) or 13d-1(g), check
the following box / /.
NOTE: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed
original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits.
SEE Rule 13d-7(b) for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.
(Continued on following pages)
(Page 1 of 12 Pages)
- ------------------
(1) The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting
person's initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of
securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would
alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.
The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be
deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act
but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, SEE the
NOTES).
<PAGE>
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CUSIP NO. 966680 40 7 13D Page 2 of 12 Pages
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS
CANPARTNERS INCORPORATED
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
(a)/X/ (b) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS*
AF
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
CALIFORNIA
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
OF 2,618,133
SHARES -------------------------------------------------
BENEFICIALLY 8 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED BY 2,618,133
REPORTING -------------------------------------------------
PERSON 9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
WITH
-------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
REPORTING PERSON
2,618,133
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
CERTAIN SHARES* / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11
23.4%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
CO
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!
<PAGE>
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CUSIP NO. 966680 40 7 13D Page 3 of 12 Pages
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS
CANYON CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
(a) /X/ (b) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS*
AF
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
CALIFORNIA
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
OF 2,618,133
SHARES -----------------------------------------------------
BENEFICIALLY 8 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED BY 2,618,133
REPORTING -----------------------------------------------------
PERSON 9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
WITH
-----------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
REPORTING PERSON
2,618,133
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
CERTAIN SHARES* / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11
23.4%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
IA
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!
<PAGE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CUSIP NO. 966680 40 7 13D Page 4 of 12 Pages
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS
THE VALUE REALIZATION FUND, L.P.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
(a) /X/ (b) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS*
WC
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
DELAWARE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
OF 1,148,249
SHARES ---------------------------------------------------
BENEFICIALLY 8 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED BY
REPORTING ---------------------------------------------------
PERSON 9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
WITH 1,148,249
--------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
REPORTING PERSON
1,148,249
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
CERTAIN SHARES* / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11
10.3%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
PN
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!
<PAGE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CUSIP NO. 966680 40 7 13D qPage 5 of 12 Pages
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS
THE CANYON VALUE REALIZATION FUND (CAYMAN), LTD.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
(a) /X/ (b) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS*
WC
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
CAYMAN ISLANDS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
OF 1,148,249
SHARES -----------------------------------------------------
BENEFICIALLY 8 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED BY
REPORTING -----------------------------------------------------
PERSON 9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
WITH 1,148,249
-----------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
REPORTING PERSON
1,148,249
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
CERTAIN SHARES* / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11
10.3%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
CO
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!
<PAGE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CUSIP NO. 966680 40 7 13D Page 6 of 12 Pages
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS
MITCHELL R. JULIS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
(a) /X/ (b) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS*
AF
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
UNITED STATES
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
OF
SHARES -----------------------------------------------------
BENEFICIALLY 8 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED BY 2,618,133
REPORTING -----------------------------------------------------
PERSON 9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
WITH
-----------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
2,618,133
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
REPORTING PERSON
2,618,133
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
CERTAIN SHARES* / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11
23.4%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
IN
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!
<PAGE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CUSIP NO. 966680 40 7 13D Page 7 of 12 Pages
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS
JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
(a) /X/ (b) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS*
AF
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
UNITED STATES
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
OF
SHARES ---------------------------------------------------
BENEFICIALLY 8 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED BY 2,618,133
REPORTING ---------------------------------------------------
PERSON 9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
WITH
---------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
2,618,133
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
REPORTING PERSON
2,618,133
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
CERTAIN SHARES* / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11
23.4%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
IN
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!
<PAGE>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CUSIP NO. 966680 40 7 13D Page 8 of 12 Pages
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS
S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS
R. CHRISTIAN B. EVENSEN
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP*
(a) /X/ (b) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS*
AF
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDING IS
REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEMS 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
UNITED STATES
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
OF
SHARES -------------------------------------------------
BENEFICIALLY 8 SHARED VOTING POWER
OWNED BY 2,618,133
REPORTING -------------------------------------------------
PERSON 9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
WITH
-------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
2,618,133
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH
REPORTING PERSON
2,618,133
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW 11 EXCLUDES
CERTAIN SHARES* / /
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW 11
23.4%
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
IN
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* SEE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE FILLING OUT!
<PAGE>
ITEM 1. SECURITY AND ISSUER
This Schedule 13D relates to the Common Stock, par value $.01 per share
(the "Common Stock"), of Whittaker Corporation, a Delaware corporation, which
has its principal executive offices at 1955 M. Surveyor Avenue, Simi Valley
CA 93063 ("Whittaker").
ITEM 2. IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND
(a) This Schedule is being filed by the following persons:
(i) Canpartners Incorporated, a California corporation
("Canpartners");
(ii) Canyon Capital Management, L.P., a California limited
partnership ("CCM");
(iii) Messrs. Julis, Evensen and Friedman, as individuals;
(iv) The Value Realization Fund, L.P. ("VRF"); and
(v) The Canyon Value Realization Fund (Cayman), Ltd. ("CVRF").
The filing of this Schedule shall not be construed as an admission
that any Reporting Person is, for purposes of Section 13(d) or 13(g) of the
Act, the beneficial owner of any securities covered by this Schedule except
for the securities stated herein to be beneficially owned by such Reporting
Person.
(b),(c) Canpartners is a holding company formed for the purpose of
acting as the general partner in various investment partnerships.
Canpartners, in turn, is owned in equal shares by Messrs. Friedman, Julis and
Evensen. CCM, a registered investment advisor controlled by Canpartners, is
the investment advisor to VRF and the general partner of its general partner.
CVRF is an investment fund and advisory client of CCM. CCM is also the
investment advisor to two managed accounts on whose behalf CCM purchased in
the aggregate 321,635 shares (representing 2.9% of the outstanding shares) of
Common Stock. Mr. Evensen, a director and President of Canpartners, holds
various positions or limited partnership interests in affiliates of
Canpartners. Mr. Friedman, a director and Vice President and Secretary of
Canpartners, holds various positions or limited partnership interests in
affiliates of Canpartners. Mr. Julis, a director and Vice President and
Treasurer of Canpartners, holds various positions or limited partnership
interests in affiliates of Canpartners. The business address of CCM, VRF, and
Messrs. Friedman, Julis and Evensen is 9665 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 200,
Beverly Hills, California 90212. CVRF's business address is MeesPierson
(Cayman) Limited, P.O. Box 2003, British American Center, Phase 3, Dr. Roy's
Drive, Grand Cayman, British West Indies.
Page 9 of 12 Pages
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(d),(e) None of the Reporting Persons during the last five years (1)
has been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or
similar misdemeanors) or (2) was a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial
or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such
proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining
future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to,
Federal or State securities laws or finding any violation with respect to
such laws.
(f) Each Reporting Person who is a natural person is a citizen of the
United States.
ITEM 3. SOURCE AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS OR OTHER CONSIDERATION
On June 12, 1998, the Reporting Persons purchased an aggregate 1,974,333
shares of Common Stock in a private transaction with Raytheon Corporation for
an aggregate consideration of $23,599,399.78. The funds to purchase the
Common Stock came from the working capital of the purchasers.
ITEM 4. PURPOSE OF TRANSACTION
All of the shares of Common Stock were purchased for investment
purposes only. The Reporting Persons have no plans or proposals with respect
to any of the matters set forth in paragraphs (a) through (j) of Item 4 of
Schedule 13D.
ITEM 5. INTEREST IN SECURITIES OF ISSUER
(a) As of the date hereof, Canpartners, CCM and Messrs. Evensen,
Friedman and Julis, acting as a group within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3)
of the Act, may be deemed to be a group beneficially owning, in the
aggregate, 2,618,133 shares of Common Stock which constitute approximately
23.4% of the 11,204,658 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 30,
1998 (as reported in Whittaker's most recent quarterly statement on Form
10-Q). The figures above include 1,148,249 shares of Common Stock or
approximately 10.25% of the outstanding shares beneficially owned by VRF and
1,148,249 shares of Common Stock or approximately 10.25% of the outstanding
shares beneficially owned by CVRF.
(b) With respect to the shares acquired by VRF, VRF exercises both
voting and dispositive power and since VRF is ultimately controlled by
Canpartners, Canpartners exercises both voting and dispositive power with
respect to such shares. With respect to the shares acquired by CVRF, CVRF
exercises both voting and dispositive power and since the account of CVRF is
managed by CCM, the investments of which are ultimately controlled by
Canpartners, Canpartners exercises both voting and dispositive power with
respect to such shares. Canpartners is, in turn, controlled by Messrs.
Evensen, Friedman, and Julis and each of these Reporting Persons therefore
shares both voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares of Common
Stock acquired by VRF and CVRF. Except as set forth in this Item 5(b), none
of the Reporting Persons has voting or dispositive power over another
Reporting Person's share of Common Stock.
Page 10 of 12 Pages
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(c) Except for the transactions described in Item 3, none of the
Reporting Persons have effected any transaction in the Common Stock in the
past 60 days.
(d) No persons other than the Messrs. Evensen, Friedman and Julis, with
respect to the Common Stock held by VRF and CVRF have the right to receive
or power to direct the receipt of dividends from, or the proceeds from the
sale of, the shares of Common Stock.
(e) N/A
ITEM 6. CONTRACTS, ARRANGEMENTS, UNDERSTANDINGS OR RELATIONSHIPS WITH RESPECT
TO THE SECURITIES OF THE ISSUER
CCM, as investment advisor to VRF and CVRF, is a party to investment
advisory agreements with the respective managed accounts (collectively, the
"Advisory Agreements"). Except with respect to the Advisory Agreements and
the Joint Filing Agreement among the Reporting Persons (a copy of which is
being filed herewith as Exhibit A) there are no contracts, arrangements,
understandings or relationships among the Reporting Persons or any other
persons with respect to the securities of the Issuer.
ITEM 7. MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS
Exhibit A: Joint Filing Agreement among the Reporting Persons dated the
date hereof.
SIGNATURE
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I
certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and
correct.
June 22, 1998.
CANPARTNERS INCORPORATED, CANYON CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P.,
a California corporation a California limited partnership
By: Canpartners Incorporated,
By: /s/ JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN a California corporation,
---------------------- its general partner
Joshua S. Friedman
Vice-President
By: /s/ JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN
-----------------------
Joshua S. Friedman
Vice-President
Page 11 of 12 Pages
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THE VALUE REALIZATION FUND, L.P., THE CANYON VALUE REALIZATION FUND
a Delaware limited partnership (CAYMAN), LTD.,
a Cayman Islands corporation
By: Canpartners Investments III, L.P., By: MeesPierson (Cayman) Limited,
a California limited partnership, its Administrator
its general partner
By: Canyon Capital Management, L.P., By: /s/ JOHN LYSAGHT
a California limited partnership, --------------------
its general partner John Lysaght
Authorized Signatory
By: Canpartners Incorporated, /s/ CAROL HALL
a California corporation, ------------------
its general partner Carol Hall
Company Secretary
By: /s/ JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN
-----------------------
Joshua S. Friedman
Vice-President
INDIVIDUALLY,
/s/ MITCHELL R. JULIS /s/ JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN
---------------------- --------------------
MITCHELL R. JULIS JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN
/s/ R. CHRISTIAN B. EVENSEN
-----------------------
R. CHRISTIAN B. EVENSEN
Page 12 of 12 Pages
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT A
JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
(Pursuant to Rule 13d-1(f)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended)
Each of the undersigned hereby agrees to be included in the filing of
the Schedule 13D dated June 22, 1998 and any subsequent amendments hereto,
relating to the shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of
Whittaker Corporation, a Delaware corporation, beneficially owned by each of
the undersigned.
June 22, 1998
CANPARTNERS INCORPORATED, CANYON CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P.,
a California corporation a California limited partnership
By: Canpartners Incorporated,
By: /s/ JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN a California corporation,
------------------ its general partner
Joshua S. Friedman
Vice-President
By: /s/ JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN
------------------
Joshua S. Friedman
THE VALUE REALIZATION FUND, L.P., Vice-President
a Delaware limited partnership
By: Canpartners Investments III,
L.P., THE CANYON VALUE REALIZATION FUND
a California limited partnership, (CAYMAN), Ltd.,
its general partner a Cayman Islands corporation
By: Canyon Capital Management, L.P., By: MeesPierson (Cayman) Limited,
a California limited partnership, its Administrator
its general partner
By: Canpartners Incorporated, By: /s/ JOHN LYSAGHT
a California corporation, --------------------
its general partner John Lysaght
Authorized Signatory
By: /s/ JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN /s/ CAROL HALL
----------------------- --------------------
Joshua S. Friedman Carol Hall
Vice-President Company Secretary
EXHIBIT A-PAGE 1 OF 2
<PAGE>
INDIVIDUALLY,
/s/ MITCHELL R. JULIS /s/ JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN
------------------- --------------------
MITCHELL R. JULIS JOSHUA S. FRIEDMAN
/s/ R. CHRISTIAN B. EVENSEN
-----------------------
R. CHRISTIAN B. EVENSEN
EXHIBIT A-PAGE 2 OF 2