PRIVATE BUSINESS INC
10-Q, 2000-11-14
BUSINESS SERVICES, NEC
Previous: COMMERCE ONE INC, 10-Q, EX-27.1, 2000-11-14
Next: PRIVATE BUSINESS INC, 10-Q, EX-27.1, 2000-11-14



<PAGE>   1

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 10-Q

             QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2000

                        Commission file number 000-25959

                             Private Business, Inc.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

               Tennessee                                       62-1453841
    -------------------------------                         ----------------
    (State or other jurisdiction of                         (I.R.S. Employer
    incorporation or organization)                         Identification No.)

9010 Overlook Blvd., Brentwood, Tennessee                        37027
-----------------------------------------                        -----
(Address of principal executive offices)                      (Zip Code)


                                 (615) 221-8400
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                               (1) Yes [x] No [ ]
                               (2) Yes [x] No [ ]

         Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's
classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date.

                  Class                      Outstanding as of November 3, 2000
                  -----                      ----------------------------------

       Common Stock, no par value                    27,510,167  shares


<PAGE>   2


                             PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC.

                                    FORM 10-Q

                      FOR QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000

                                      INDEX

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  Page No.
<S>                                                                               <C>
Part I - Consolidated Financial Statements

         Item 1 -- Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2000
                       and December 31, 1999                                       3

                   Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three
                       months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999                    4

                   Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine
                       months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999                    5

                   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine
                       months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999                    6

                   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                      7 - 8

         Item 2 -- Management's discussion and analysis of
                        financial condition and results of operations             9 - 17

         Item 3 -- Quantitative and qualitative disclosures
                        about market risk                                         18

Part II - Other Information

         Item 6 -- Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K                               19

Signatures                                                                        20
</TABLE>




                                       2
<PAGE>   3

                             Private Business, Inc.
                           Consolidated Balance Sheets



                             (dollars in thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                              September 30,  December 31,
                                 Assets                           2000          1999
                                                                --------      --------
                                                               (unaudited)
<S>                                                             <C>           <C>
Current Assets:
       Cash and cash equivalents                                $     46      $  5,953
       Restricted cash                                                --         5,240
       Accounts receivable                                         6,597         6,883
       Accounts receivable - other                                   273            90
       Deferred tax asset                                            451           979
       Other current assets                                        1,820         1,594
                                                                --------      --------
             Total current assets                                  9,187        20,739
                                                                --------      --------

Property and Equipment, net                                       14,221        11,875

Other Assets:
       Software development costs, net                               506           401
       Deferred tax asset                                            159           715
       Intangible and other assets, net                            5,043         5,480
                                                                --------      --------
             Total other assets                                    5,708         6,596
                                                                --------      --------
                                                                $ 29,116      $ 39,210
                                                                ========      ========

                 Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit

Current Liabilities:
       Accounts payable                                         $  3,044      $  3,077
       Accrued liabilities                                         3,078         4,831
       Deferred revenue                                              879         1,895
       Current portion of long-term debt                           3,743         4,231
       Other payable                                                  --         5,240
                                                                --------      --------
             Total current liabilites                             10,744        19,274
                                                                --------      --------

Long-Term Debt, net of current portion                            43,371        49,122
Other Liabilities                                                    133            --

Stockholders' Deficit:
       Common stock, no par value; 100,000,000 shares
             authorized; issued and outstanding, 27,510,167
             in 2000 and 27,393,148 in 1999                           --            --
       Additional paid-in capital                                (22,548)      (22,706)
       Accumulated deficit                                        (2,584)       (6,480)
                                                                --------      --------
             Total stockholders' deficit                         (25,132)      (29,186)
                                                                --------      --------
                                                                $ 29,116      $ 39,210
                                                                ========      ========
</TABLE>



                 SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



                                       3
<PAGE>   4

                             Private Business, Inc.
                Consolidated Statements of Operations - Unaudited
                 Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                 2000        1999
                                                -------     -------
                                               (in thousands, except
                                                  per share data)
<S>                                             <C>         <C>
Revenues:
       Royalties                                $12,661     $13,158
       Software license                             534         606
       Maintenance and other                      1,588       1,499
                                                -------     -------
                                                 14,783      15,263
Operating Expenses:
       General and administrative                 3,180       4,125
       Selling and marketing                      6,891       7,180
       Research and development                     487         260
       Amortization                                 199         173
       Other operating                               78         112
                                                -------     -------
                                                 10,835      11,850
                                                -------     -------

Operating Income                                  3,948       3,413

Other Expenses:
       Interest expense, net                      1,166       1,274
                                                -------     -------
Income Before Income Taxes                        2,782       2,139

Income Tax Provision                              1,085         736
                                                -------     -------
Net Income                                        1,697       1,403

Preferred Stock Dividends and Accretion              --          --
                                                -------     -------
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders     $ 1,697     $ 1,403
                                                =======     =======
Earnings Per Share:
       Basic                                    $  0.06     $  0.05
                                                =======     =======
       Diluted                                  $  0.06     $  0.05
                                                =======     =======

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
       Basic                                     27,467      27,216
                                                =======     =======
       Diluted                                   27,692      28,336
                                                =======     =======
</TABLE>


                 SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



                                       4
<PAGE>   5

                             Private Business, Inc.
                Consolidated Statements of Operations - Unaudited
                  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           2000        1999
                                                          -------     -------
                                                         (in thousands, except
                                                            per share data)
<S>                                                       <C>         <C>
Revenues:
       Royalties                                          $36,177     $35,950
       Software license                                     1,637       1,968
       Maintenance and other                                4,619       4,001
                                                          -------     -------
                                                           42,433      41,919
Operating Expenses:
       General and administrative                          11,367      11,435
       Selling and marketing                               18,752      19,538
       Research and development                             1,427         673
       Amortization                                           568         550
       Other operating                                        506         121
                                                          -------     -------
                                                           32,620      32,317
                                                          -------     -------
Operating Income                                            9,813       9,602

Other Expenses:
       Interest expense, net                                3,425       4,852
                                                          -------     -------
Income Before Taxes and Extraordinary Item                  6,388       4,750

Income Tax Provision                                        2,491       1,835
                                                          -------     -------
Income Before Extraordinary Item                            3,897       2,915

Extraordinary Item: early extinguishment of debt, net
       of income taxes of $256                                 --         418
                                                          -------     -------
Net Income                                                  3,897       2,497

Preferred Stock Dividends and Accretion                        --       2,029
                                                          -------     -------
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders               $ 3,897     $   468
                                                          =======     =======
Earnings Per Share:
       Basic                                              $  0.14     $  0.03
                                                          =======     =======
       Diluted                                            $  0.14     $  0.02
                                                          =======     =======
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding:
       Basic                                               27,452      18,002
                                                          =======     =======
       Diluted                                             27,900      19,188
                                                          =======     =======
</TABLE>





                 SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



                                       5
<PAGE>   6

                             Private Business, Inc.
                Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Unaudited
                  Nine Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999


                             (dollars in thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                   2000          1999
                                                                                  -------      --------
<S>                                                                               <C>          <C>
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
       Net income                                                                 $ 3,897      $  2,497
       Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
             operating activities:
                   Depreciation and amortization                                    2,443         1,946
                   Deferred taxes                                                   1,084         1,615
                   Write-off of debt issuance cost                                     --           418
                   Loss on sale and writeoff of fixed assets                          263            --

       Changes in assets and liabilities:
             Accounts receivable                                                      103          (805)
             Other current assets                                                    (226)         (184)
             Other noncurrent assets                                                   85          (586)
             Accounts payable                                                         (33)         (761)
             Accrued and other liabilities                                         (1,616)       (1,370)
             Deferred revenue                                                      (1,016)         (558)
             Other noncurrent liabilities                                             238            --
                                                                                  -------      --------
                         Net cash provided by operating activities                  5,222         2,212
                                                                                  -------      --------
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
       Additions to property and equipment                                         (5,726)       (2,475)
       Software development costs                                                    (319)         (224)
       Proceeds from sale of land and fixed assets                                    997            --
       Payment on note receivable                                                      --             7
                                                                                  -------      --------
                         Net cash used in investing activities                     (5,048)       (2,692)
                                                                                  -------      --------
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
       Payments on long-term debt                                                  (6,239)      (40,108)
       Proceeds from sale of common stock, net of issuance cost                        --        42,284
       Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options                               158           157
                                                                                  -------      --------
                         Net cash (used in) provided by  financing activities      (6,081)        2,333
                                                                                  -------      --------
Net change in cash                                                                 (5,907)        1,853
Cash at beginning of period                                                         5,953           285
                                                                                  -------      --------
Cash at end of period                                                             $    46      $  2,138
                                                                                  =======      ========
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
       Cash paid for income taxes during the period                               $   137      $     67
                                                                                  =======      ========
       Cash paid for interest during the period                                   $ 3,745      $  4,984
                                                                                  =======      ========
Supplemental Non-Cash Disclosures:
       Dividends accrued on preferred stock                                            --      $  2,029
                                                                                  =======      ========
       Preferred stock and accrued dividends converted to common stock                 --      $ 63,911
                                                                                  =======      ========
</TABLE>


                 SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.



                                       6
<PAGE>   7

                             PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC.
                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A. Basis of Presentation

         The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States for interim financial reporting and in accordance with Rule 10-01
of Regulation S-X.

         In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial
statements contained in this report reflect all adjustments, consisting of only
normal recurring accruals, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the
financial position, and the results of operations for the interim periods
presented. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily
indicative of results for the full year.

         These consolidated financial statements, footnote disclosures and other
information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 1999.

B. Net Income Per Share

         Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available
to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing
net income by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares
outstanding during the year, which includes the additional dilution related to
conversion of stock options as computed under the treasury stock method for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999.

         The following table represents information necessary to calculate
earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and
1999:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                   Three Months           Nine Months
                                                                  Ended Sept. 30,        Ended Sept. 30,
                                                                -------------------     -------------------
(in thousands)                                                   2000        1999        2000        1999
                                                                -------     -------     -------     -------
<S>                                                             <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
Net income available to common stockholders                     $ 1,697     $ 1,403     $ 3,897     $   468
                                                                =======     =======     =======     =======
Weighed average common shares outstanding                        27,467      27,216      27,452      18,002
Plus additional shares from common stock equivalent shares:
   Options                                                          225       1,120         448       1,186
                                                                -------     -------     -------     -------
Adjusted weighted average common shares outstanding              27,692      28,336      27,900      19,188
                                                                =======     =======     =======     =======
</TABLE>


C. Initial Public Offering

         In May 1999, the Company completed an initial public offering ("IPO")
of 5,002,500



                                       7
<PAGE>   8

shares of common stock which were sold at an offering price of $8.00 per share.
Also, in May 1999, the Company sold an additional 750,000 shares at $8.00 per
share in a private placement to certain directors and affiliates of other
directors. The total net proceeds of the IPO and private placement, net of
underwriting discounts and offering expenses, were approximately $42.2 million.

D. Comprehensive Income

      Comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 was
comprised solely of net income. The only component of comprehensive income for
the nine months ended September 30, 1999, in addition to net income, consisted
of accretion on preferred stock of approximately $17,000.

E. Preferred Stock Dividend

     The preferred stock dividends in 1999 represent an accrual through May 25,
1999 for dividends recognized prior to the IPO. As a result of the IPO, all
preferred stock was converted into common shares and the dividends were
forfeited and contributed to additional paid-in capital, meaning there was not
an outlay of cash for these dividends, nor will there be any future preferred
stock dividends awarded.




                                       8
<PAGE>   9

                             PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                             RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                  NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 AND 1999

OVERVIEW

         We are a leading provider of technology-driven solutions that address
the problems faced by community banks in managing accounts receivable financing
provided to their small business customers. Our solution to these problems is
called Business Manager(R) and is based on software, marketing services and
online electronic transaction processing. One element of this solution is our
proprietary software that enables our network of client banks to purchase
accounts receivable from their small business customers. The banks then process,
bill and track those receivables on an ongoing basis. As a major component of
our solution, we work with client banks to design, implement and manage the sale
of Business Manager accounts receivable financing services to their small
business customers. We also give our client banks the option of outsourcing to
us their application hosting and transaction processing through secure Internet
connections, thereby allowing them to receive accounts receivable information
and make funding decisions electronically.

         We generate revenues from three main sources:

                  -        royalties earned on client bank purchases of small
                           business accounts receivable.

                  -        software license fees from new client banks.

                  -        maintenance fees and other revenues, comprised
                           primarily of fees received for insurance brokerage
                           services, paper-based form sales, software
                           maintenance, medical, leasing and processing
                           services.

         There are two types of royalty fees. The first type is earned upon the
client bank's initial purchase of a small business' accounts receivable during
the first 30 days in our program. The second type is an ongoing royalty fee
earned from subsequent period purchases. Both types of fees are based on a
percentage of the receivables that a client bank purchases from its small
business customers during each month. The second type of fee is a smaller
percentage of the ongoing receivables purchased.

         Software license fees consist of two components: the license fee and
customer training and support fee. These are one-time fees that we receive upon
the initial licensing of our Business Manager program to a community bank. Our
license agreements are executed with terms ranging from three to five years and
are renewable for subsequent terms. We recognize revenues from the license fee
at the time of initiation



                                       9
<PAGE>   10

of the agreement and the customer training and support fee ratably over the
twelve-month service period subsequent to signing the license agreement.
Software license fees for new agreements range from approximately $5,000 to
$156,000 and are generally based on the asset size of the client bank.

         Maintenance fees and other revenues include several ancillary products
and services we provide to client banks. Annual software maintenance fees are
generated from our client banks starting on the first anniversary date of the
Business Manager license agreement and annually thereafter. These revenues are
recognized ratably over a twelve month period beginning on the first anniversary
date of the agreement. Additionally, since 1995, we have brokered, through our
Private Business Insurance subsidiary, credit and fraud insurance products from
a national insurance company. We earn fees based on a percentage of the premium
that is paid to the insurance company. We also provide a standard set of forms
that client banks may purchase and use in the normal course of administering the
Business Manager program. Revenues related to these forms are recognized in the
period that they are shipped to the client bank. We offer processing services to
our client banks for an additional fee based on the volume of transactions
processed through the system. We have also developed some industry focused
applications for the medical and dental markets. In July of 1999, we introduced
a new equipment leasing program for use by small business customers where we
receive a commission on referred leasing transactions funded by a third-party
finance company.




                                       10
<PAGE>   11

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

         The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the
percentage relationship of the identified consolidated statements of operations
items to total revenue.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                            Third Quarter            Year to Date
                                          ------------------      ------------------
                                           2000        1999        2000        1999
                                          ------      ------      ------      ------
<S>                                       <C>         <C>         <C>         <C>
Revenue:
       Royalties                            85.7%       86.2%       85.3%       85.8%
       Software license                      3.6%        4.0%        3.8%        4.7%
       Maintenance and other                10.7%        9.8%       10.9%        9.5%
                                          ------      ------      ------      ------
                                           100.0%      100.0%      100.0%      100.0%
Operating Expenses:
      General and administrative            21.5%       27.0%       26.8%       27.3%
      Selling and marketing                 46.6%       47.0%       44.2%       46.6%
      Research and development               3.3%        1.7%        3.4%        1.6%
      Amortization                           1.4%        1.1%        1.3%        1.3%
      Other operating                        0.5%        0.8%        1.2%        0.3%
                                          ------      ------      ------      ------
                                            73.3%       77.6%       76.9%       77.1%

Operating Income                            26.7%       22.4%       23.1%       22.9%

Other Expenses:
      Interest expense, net                  7.9%        8.4%        8.0%       11.6%
                                          ------      ------      ------      ------
Income Before Income Taxes
      and Extraordinary Item                18.8%       14.0%       15.1%       11.3%

Income Tax Provision                         7.3%        4.8%        5.9%        4.3%
                                          ------      ------      ------      ------
Net Income Before
       Extraordinary Item                   11.5%        9.2%        9.2%        7.0%

Extraordinary Item: early extinguish-
     ment of debt, net of tax                  0           0           0         1.0%
                                          ------      ------      ------      ------
Net Income                                  11.5%        9.2%        9.2%        6.0%

Preferred Stock Dividends and
   Accretion                                   0           0           0         4.9%
                                          ------      ------      ------      ------
Net Income Available to
    Common Shareholders                     11.5%        9.2%        9.2%        1.1%
                                          ======      ======      ======      ======
</TABLE>






                                       11
<PAGE>   12

         Royalties. Royalties decreased 3.8% to $12.7 million for the third
quarter of 2000 and increased 0.6% to $36.2 million for the first nine months of
2000 compared to $13.2 million and $36.0 million for the third quarter and first
nine months of 1999, respectively. The decrease for the third quarter was
primarily due to a reduction in the total funding through our Business Manager
program to $1.5 billion for the third quarter of 2000, compared to $1.6 billion
for the third quarter of 1999. The increase in royalties for the first nine
months primarily resulted from additional funding through Business Manager which
increased 2.3% to $4.6 billion compared to $4.5 billion for the first three
quarters of 1999. For the year, the average royalty revenue per funding bank was
$41,200, a 7.0% increase over the $38,500 average for the first nine months of
1999. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in the average fee
realized on total funding. As a percentage of total revenue, royalties accounted
for 85.7% for the third quarter of 2000 compared to 86.2% for 1999 and 85.3% for
the first nine months of 2000 compared to 85.8% for 1999.

         Software License. Software license fees decreased 11.9% to $534,000 and
16.8% to $1.6 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2000,
respectively, compared to $606,000 and $2.0 million for the comparable periods
for 1999. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the number of new
software license agreements entered into during 2000 compared to 1999. We
believe the decrease was due to several contributing factors, including our
recent focus on marketing more specifically to banks in targeted areas where we
wish to better penetrate and support the small business market, the fact that as
we increase our market penetration, it becomes more difficult to add new license
agreements from the smaller universe of potential bank clients and increased
competition. Software license fees accounted for 3.6% and 3.8% of total revenues
for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2000, respectively,
compared to 4.0% and 4.7% for the comparable periods in 1999.

         Maintenance and other. Maintenance and other fees increased 5.9% to
$1.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000 and 15.4% to $4.6
million for the first nine months of 2000, compared to $1.5 million and $4.0
million for the comparable periods for 1999. The increase was primarily
attributable to increases in our insurance, processing services and leasing
products. Insurance increased 5.5% to $907,000 and 19.2% to $2.8 million for the
third quarter and first three quarters of 2000, respectively, compared to
$860,000 and $2.4 million for the comparable periods in 1999. The increase was
primarily as a result of increased participation by client banks and small
businesses in our credit and fraud insurance programs. Our processing services
fee increased 122.1% to $128,000 for the third quarter of 2000 and 16.9% to
$253,000 for the first three quarters of 2000, compared to $58,000 and $216,000,
respectively, for the comparable periods in 1999. The increase was primarily as
a result of more of our client banks utilizing our processing services.
Equipment leasing, which began during the third quarter of 1999, contributed
approximately $74,000 and $253,000 in new fees for the third quarter and first
nine months of 2000, respectively. Maintenance and other fees accounted for
10.7% and 10.9% of total revenues for the third quarter and first nine months of
2000, respectively, compared to 9.8% and 9.5% for the comparable periods in
1999.



                                       12
<PAGE>   13

         Total revenues. Total revenues for the third quarter of 2000 decreased
3.1% to $14.8 million compared to $15.3 million for the third quarter of 1999
primarily as a result of decreased royalties and software license fees which
were partially offset by increased maintenance and other fees. Total revenues
for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 increased 1.2% to $42.4 million
compared to $41.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 primarily
as a result of increased royalties and maintenance and other fees which were
partially offset by decreased software license fees.

         General and administrative. General and administrative expenses
decreased 22.9% to $3.2 million and 0.6% to $11.4 million for three and nine
months ended September 30, 2000, respectively, compared to $4.1 million and
$11.4 million for the comparable periods in 1999. General and administrative
expenses include the cost of our executive, finance, human resources,
information and support services, administrative functions and general
operations. As a percentage of total revenue, general and administrative
expenses decreased 5.5% to 21.5% and 0.5% to 26.8% for the quarter and nine
months ended September 30, 2000, respectively, compared to the same periods in
1999. The decrease, quarter over quarter, was primarily due to lower
compensation expense as a result of fewer employees. These decreases were
partially offset by certain administrative expenses, particularly rent and
depreciation, increasing as a result of the opening of our new Technology and
Business Service Center in May of 2000. The decreases were also offset by
increased consulting fees associated with our internal restructuring for cost
control efficiencies and new directors and officers insurance resulting from our
IPO in May 1999.

         Selling and marketing. Selling and marketing expenses decreased 4.0% to
$6.9 million for the third quarter of 2000 and 4.0% to $18.8 million for the
first nine months of 2000 compared to $7.2 million and $19.5 million for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 1999, respectively. Selling and
marketing expenses include the cost of wages and commissions paid to our
dedicated business development and bank sales force, travel costs of our sales
force, recruiting for new sales and marketing personnel and marketing fees
associated with direct and telemarketing programs. As a percentage of total
revenue, selling and marketing expenses decreased 0.4% to 46.6% and 2.4% to
44.2% for the third quarter and first nine months of 2000, respectively,
compared to 47.0% and 46.6% for the comparable periods in 1999. The decreases
were primarily due to decreases in sales staff as a result of our recent focus
on sales productivity per sales person, as opposed to a larger sales staff. This
resulted in decreased commissions, training, recruiting and travel expenses. We
also decreased our marketing, particularly telemarketing, primarily as a result
of our recent focus on marketing more specifically to banks in targeted markets.

         Research and development. Research and development expenses increased
87.5% to $487,000 and 112.2% to $1.4 million for the third quarter and first
nine months of 2000, respectively, compared to $260,000 and $673,000 for the
year earlier periods. These costs include the direct costs associated with
developing new versions of the Business Manager system. The increases were
primarily due to additional staff being dedicated to the research and
development areas as we continue to enhance our Business



                                       13
<PAGE>   14

Manager products and expand our new web portal BusinessManager.com which was
introduced May 1, 2000. As a percentage of total revenues, research and
development expenses increased to 3.3% and 3.4% in the third quarter and first
nine months of 2000, respectively, compared to 1.7% and 1.6% for the year
earlier periods.

         Amortization. Amortization expenses increased 15.0% to $199,000 and
3.2% to $568,000 for the third quarter and first nine months of 2000,
respectively, compared to $173,000 and $550,000 for the comparable periods in
1999. These expenses include the cost of amortizing intangible assets including
trademarks, associated costs of goodwill and debt issuance costs. The increase
was primarily related to debt issuance and software development costs. In June
of 1999, we reduced our long-term debt using proceeds from our IPO and private
placement and cash from operations, resulting in a write-off of a portion of our
unamortized debt issuance costs. Also as a result of the long-term debt
reduction, we incurred new debt issuance costs in order to adjust the debt
covenants in our credit facility.

         Other operating expenses. Other operating expenses decreased $34,000 to
$78,000 and increased $385,000 to $506,000 for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2000, respectively. Other operating expenses include property tax
and other miscellaneous costs associated with providing support and services to
our client banks. The increase for the year was primarily due to the write-off
of leasehold improvements and furniture related to leased space we vacated in
May 2000 when our new Technology and Business Service Center opened.

         Operating income. As a result of the above factors, our operating
income increased 15.7% to $3.9 million and 2.2% to $9.8 million for the third
quarter and first nine months of 2000, respectively, compared to $3.4 million
and $9.6 million for the same periods in 1999. As a percentage of total revenue,
operating income increased to 26.7% and 23.1% for the third quarter and first
nine months of 2000, respectively, compared to 22.4% and 22.9% for the same
periods in 1999.

         Interest expense, net. Interest expense, net decreased 8.5% to $1.2
million and 29.4% to $3.4 million for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2000, respectively, compared to $1.3 million and $4.9 million for the
comparable periods in 1999. The decrease was primarily due to the reduction of
our debt over and above our scheduled principal payments by approximately $42.2
million in May 1999 using proceeds from our IPO and private placement, $1.3
million at the end of the first quarter 2000 using excess cash from operations
as required by a year-end excess cash provision in our debt agreement and an
optional early payment of $3.0 million at the end of the second quarter 2000.

         Income tax provision. The income tax provision was approximately $1.1
million and $2.5 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2000,
respectively, compared to $736,000 and $1.8 million for the same periods in
1999. As a percentage of income before taxes, the income tax provision was 39.0%
for both the third quarter and first nine months of 2000.



                                       14
<PAGE>   15

         Extraordinary item. The extraordinary item represented the after-tax
write-off of a portion of the unamortized debt issuance costs as a result of
paying down approximately $38.4 million in long-term debt using proceeds from
our IPO and private placement in May 1999 and cash from operations.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

         Our primary sources of capital have historically been cash provided by
operations, long-term debt and investment from stockholders. During the first
nine months of 2000 our operating activities provided cash of $5.2 million while
we expended $5.0 million for investing activities, primarily for purchases of
furniture, fixtures, equipment and software development, partially offset by
proceeds from the sale of land and fixed assets. We expect that our cost of
purchases of property and equipment will continue as we expand our processing
and electronic commerce capabilities. We currently estimate that total capital
expenditures for 2000 will be approximately $6.0 million of which $4.5 million
is directly related to our new service center.

         Cash used in financing activities totaled $6.1 million for the first
three quarters of 2000. This consisted of $6.2 million in repayments of
long-term debt, which included $1.3 million for an excess cash payment provision
and a $3.0 million optional early payment. These repayments were partially
offset by proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options.

         In April of 1999, we entered into an agreement to sell a plot of land
adjacent to our headquarters for $1.4 million in a sale-leaseback transaction.
The sale of the land was recorded in May 2000 upon the completion of the
building housing our new service center and the beginning of a new long-term
lease.

         On May 26, 1999 we completed our IPO and private placement of our
common stock. We issued 5,002,500 shares in the IPO and 750,000 shares in the
private placement at an offering price of $8.00 per share. As a result of the
IPO, all preferred stock and dividends accrued on the preferred stock were
converted into common shares. The net proceeds of approximately $42.2 million
were primarily used to pay down a portion of the term loans and revolver under
our credit facility.

         The credit facility included term loans with balances as of September
30, 2000 of $19.0 million and $28.1 million, and also provides for a revolving
line of credit in the amount of $15.0 million, including a $3.0 million sublimit
for swing line advances and a $2.0 million sublimit for standby letters of
credit. There was no outstanding balance on the revolving line of credit at
September 30, 2000. The credit facility bears interest in accordance with a grid
pricing formula based on the achievement of various financial ratios. The
formula calls for advances to bear interest ranging from 1.00% to 2.50% above
prime rate or 2.25% to 3.75% above the Eurodollar rate.



                                       15
<PAGE>   16

         The $19.0 million loan is generally repayable in quarterly installments
of $864,000 through September 30, 2001 and then increase annually from $1.2
million beginning December 31, 2001 to $1.4 million beginning December 31, 2003
until maturity (August 7, 2004). The $28.1 million loan is repayable in equal
quarterly installments of $72,000 until December 31, 2004, at which time the
required quarterly payments increase to $3.2 million until September 30, 2005
and $4.2 million until June 30, 2006 with a final payment of $1.2 million due at
maturity (August 7, 2006). The revolver has an annual commitment fee and matures
August 7, 2004. As of September 30, 2000, we had $19.0 million outstanding at
9.19%, $28.1 million outstanding at 9.94%, and no outstanding letters of credit.

         The credit facility is secured by a pledge of all of our assets and
imposes financial covenants and requirements on us and contains limitations on
our ability to sell material assets, redeem capital stock and pay dividends,
among other actions.

         As of September 30, 2000, we had a working capital deficit of
approximately $1.6 million compared to working capital of approximately $1.5
million as of December 31, 1999. The change in working capital resulted
primarily from decreases in the current portion of our borrowings, accrued
liabilities and cash partially offset by decreases in accounts receivable and
deferred tax assets. The decrease in cash was primarily due to the $1.3 million
excess cash payment provision and the $3.0 million optional early principal
payment on the long-term portion of our term debt. We believe that future
operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital
expenditure requirements for the next twelve months.

         We may, in the future, acquire businesses or products complementary to
our business, although we cannot be certain that any such acquisitions will be
made. The need for cash to finance additional working capital or to make
acquisitions may cause us to seek additional equity or debt financing. We cannot
be certain that such financing will be available, or that our need for higher
levels of working capital will not have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition or results of operations.

NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION

         This interim report contains several "forward-looking statements"
concerning our operations, prospects, strategies and financial condition,
including its future economic performance, intent, plans and objectives, and the
likelihood of success in developing and expanding its business. These statements
are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates which are subject to
significant uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. Words such as
"may," "would," "could," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "intend,"
"plan," and "estimate" are meant to identify such forward-looking statements.
Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no obligation to update this
information. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are
discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including
our Annual Report



                                       16
<PAGE>   17

on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, and include, among other
factors, the timely development and market acceptance of products and
technologies and competitive market conditions.

INFLATION

         We do not believe that inflation has had a material effect on our
results of operation. There can be no assurance, however, that our business will
not be affected by inflation in the future.




                                       17
<PAGE>   18

ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

         The Company is subject to market risk from exposure to changes in
interest rates based on our financing and cash management activities. Our
exposure relates primarily to our long-term debt obligations which expire in
2004 and 2006. In the event that interest rates associated with these debt
obligations were to increase 100 basis points, the annual impact on future cash
flows would be approximately $471,000.




                                       18
<PAGE>   19

                           PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

         (a) Exhibits

                      3.1    - Amended and Restated Charter of the Company
                               (incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.1 to the
                               Company's registration statement on Form S-1)

                      3.2    - Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company
                               (incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.2 to the
                               Company's registration statement on Form S-1)

                     27.1    - Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only)

         (b) Reports on Form 8-K

             No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the three
             months ended September 30, 2000.




                                       19
<PAGE>   20

                 SIGNATURES

         Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                                    PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC.
                                          (Registrant)



Date:    November 13, 2000          By: /s/ Kevin M. McNamara
      ---------------------             ----------------------------------------
                                        Kevin M. McNamara
                                        Chief Executive Officer



Date:    November 13, 2000          By: /s/ Fred P. Read
      ---------------------             ----------------------------------------
                                        Fred P. Read
                                        Chief Financial Officer






                                       20


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission