XOMA LTD
8-K, 2000-04-25
PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS
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                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM 8-K



                                 CURRENT REPORT


                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934


        Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): April 25, 2000


                                    XOMA LTD.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                                     BERMUDA
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)


              0-14710                                      52-2154066
- ---------------------------------------        ---------------------------------
     (Commission File Number)                  (IRS Employer Identification No.)

2910 Seventh Street, Berkeley, California                             94710
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices)                              (Zip code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code                (510) 644-1170
                                                      --------------------------


- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)


<PAGE>

Item 5.  Other Events
         ------------

        On April 25, 2000, XOMA Ltd. issued the announcement  attached hereto as
Exhibit 1, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 7.  Exhibits
         --------

1.   Press Release dated April 25, 2000.

<PAGE>

                                      -2-

                                    SIGNATURE


        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Dated:  April 25, 2000                   XOMA LTD.


                                         By:  /s Christopher J. Margolin
                                              --------------------------------
                                              Christopher J. Margolin
                                              Vice President, General
                                              Counsel and Secretary

<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

Number   Description
- ------   -----------

1.  Press Release dated April 25, 2000


                      XOMA contacts:
                      Ellen Martin or Peter Davis
                      510-644-1170 or 1-800-BIO-XOMA
                      Thomson IR:   Juliane Snowden (investors) 212-510-9286
                                    Karina Byrne (media) 212-510-9266


NEUPREX(R) MENINGOCOCCEMIA BIOLOGICS LICENSE APPLICATION SUBMISSION TO BE
DELAYED

Berkeley,  CA N April 25, 2000 N In a recent  meeting  with  members of the U.S.
Food and Drug  Administration  (FDA),  representatives  from XOMA Ltd.  (Nasdaq:
XOMA) and Baxter Healthcare  Corporation  (NYSE: BAX) discussed results from the
Phase III trial that tested  NEUPREX(R)  (rBPI21)  in  pediatric  patients  with
severe  meningococcemia.  Senior  representatives  of the FDA indicated that the
data presented were not sufficient to support the filing of a biologics  license
application (BLA) at this time. XOMA and Baxter are therefore  examining ways to
supply the additional data necessary to proceed with the filing.

"Because of the clear unmet  medical need and the  importance  of advancing  new
therapies in this disease,  we are exploring  several  approaches to provide the
necessary  data to the FDA,O said  Norbert  Riedel,  Ph.D.,  President of Hyland
Immuno's Recombinant business. OAlthough conducting clinical trials in this rare
disease  is  difficult,  we will  continue  to work  closely  with the agency to
identify a  practical  path to achieve  approval.  We believe  this  product has
considerable   potential  in  multiple  diseases  and  are  evaluating   several
additional indications.O

In the double-blinded,  placebo-controlled  395-patient Phase III study patients
who received NEUPREX(R) showed reductions in mortality and limb loss, the most
serious  consequences  of  this  disease.  In  addition,  more  patients  in the
NEUPREX(R) group returned to their pre-illness POPC score, which is a commonly
used  comprehensive  measure of functional and neurological  status in pediatric
intensive  care.  There were no safety issues in the study.  Detailed trial data
will be disclosed in an article to be published in an appropriate  peer-reviewed
scientific journal.

"We feel we have generated compelling data in an extremely challenging clinical
setting,O said Jack Castello, Chairman, President and CEO of XOMA. OWe will
continue to work with Baxter and the FDA to find a way to provide additional
data as needed to further confirm our trial results. We are also working with
Baxter to choose additional NEUPREX(R) indications to advance into the
clinic.

Meningococcemia
Outbreaks of  meningococcal  disease have become more  frequent in recent years,
especially among small children and young adults.  Caused by the same species of
bacteria   responsible  for   meningococcal   meningitis,   meningococcemia   is
characterized by a rapid onset of life-threatening  symptoms and consequent high
mortality.  In  survivors,  common  morbidities  include  gangrene  followed  by
amputations   and/or  central   nervous  system  damage.   Although   first-line
antibiotics  generally control the meningococcal  bacteria,  there is no current
treatment  for  the  toxic  inflammatory  cascade  triggered  by  the  bacterial
endotoxins  that can lead to abnormal blood clotting,  organ failure,  shock and
death.


<PAGE>

BPI platform
In January,  Baxter and XOMA  announced an agreement  in which  Baxter's  Hyland
Immuno division  acquired the worldwide rights to the  NEUPREX(R)  product for
meningococcemia and all future anti-bacterial and anti-endotoxin indications.

XOMA  has  an  ongoing  agreement  with  Allergan  Inc.  to  develop  ophthalmic
anti-infective  products using rBPI in combination with  antibiotics.  The first
milestone was achieved in December 1999,  confirming  that an  antibiotic/rBPI21
combination  is  active  against  various   bacterial  strains  that  cause  eye
infections, including antibiotic-resistant strains.

The Company  continues  to hold  discussions  with  potential  partners  for the
Mycoprex(a)  antifungal  program and is  advancing  development  of  BPI-derived
anti-angiogenic  compounds  that may be useful  in  treating  retinal  diseases,
tumors and inflammatory diseases.

Antibody platform
Genentech and XOMA started Phase III clinical testing of the anti-CD11a antibody
product in  moderate-to-severe  psoriasis  patients in December  1999.  A second
Phase III psoriasis trial and a Phase I/II study in kidney  transplant  patients
commenced in the first quarter of 2000.

Preclinical  development  continues on XOMAOs ING-1 antibody  oncology  product.
ING-1 binds to an antigen  found on  epithelial  cell  cancers,  such as breast,
prostate,  colorectal  and others,  and recruits  cells from the  patientOs  own
immune system to kill the tumor cells.

Discussions  are in progress  with  potential  partners  for XOMAOs  Genimune(a)
product and its related  targeted  gelonin fusion  technology.  Genimune(a) is a
protein fusion that combines an antibody-based targeting component with gelonin,
a proprietary  cytotoxin.  Medical targets are T and B-cell mediated  autoimmune
diseases and immune system cancers.

About XOMA
XOMA develops and manufactures  biopharmaceuticals in Berkeley and Santa Monica,
California.   Medical  targets  include  infectious  diseases,  immunologic  and
inflammatory  disorders,  and cancer.  The companyOs  infectious disease product
development  platform is BPI  (bactericidal/permeability-increasing  protein), a
human protein with multiple  anti-infective  properties.  Drs. Peter Elsbach and
Jerrold Weiss  discovered BPI at New York  University  School of Medicine (NYU).
NYU  collaborates  with  XOMA  to  extend  and  apply  BPI-related  research  to
pharmaceutical  development.  In addition to its  antibody  product  development
programs,  the company  owns a patented  Human  Engineering  method for reducing
antibody  immunogenicity.  XOMA has also  granted  more than 20  licenses to its
proprietary  cell  expression  system  for  manufacturing  recombinant  proteins
(including  antibodies) to U.S. and European  biotechnology  and  pharmaceutical
companies.

For more information, visit XOMAOs web site at www.xoma.com

The  statements  made in this  news  release  related  to  regulatory  approval,
collaborative and licensing relationships, clinical testing and other aspects of
product   development,   or  that  otherwise  relate  to  future  periods,   are
forward-looking  statements  within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933 and  Section  21E of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934.  These
statements are based on assumptions that may not prove accurate.  Actual results
could differ  materially from those anticipated due to certain risks inherent in
the  biotechnology  industry and for companies engaged in the development of new
products in a regulated  market.  These risks,  including  those  related to the
timing or results of pending or future clinical trials, changes in the status of
collaborative   relationships,   and   actions   by  the  U.S.   Food  and  Drug
Administration or the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office,  are discussed in XOMAOs
most recent annual reports on

                                     Page 2

<PAGE>

Form 10-K and in other SEC filings.  Consider such risks carefully in evaluating
XOMAOs prospects.

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