ADAYTUM SOFTWARE INC
S-1, EX-10.9, 2000-08-07
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                           LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

                                 by and between

                               SILICON VALLEY BANK
                                3003 Tasman Drive
                              Santa Clara, CA 95054
                               Attn: Loan Services
                                 (408) 496-2429

                                       and

                                  Adaytum, Inc.
                             Adaytum Software, Inc.
                          Adaytum KPS Software Limited
                         2051 Killebrew Drive, Suite 400
                              Minneapolis, MN 55425

                          TOTAL CREDIT AMOUNT: $500,000

Date:  June 24, 1999
Repayment Period:  36 months
Treasury Note Maturity:  36 months
Final Payment Percentage:  10%                     Loan Margin: 325 basis points
Loan Fee:  $2,500
Maximum Number of Loans:  6
Commitment Termination Date:  December 24, 1999

The terms and information set forth on this cover page are a part of the
attached Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date first written above
(this "Agreement"), entered into by and between Silicon Valley Bank ("Bank") and
the borrower ("Borrower") set forth above. The terms and conditions of this
Agreement agreed to between Bank and Borrower are as follows:
________________________________________________________________________________


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                                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                               PAGE
<S>                                                                                                            <C>
1.       ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS.......................................................................       1

2.       LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT .......................................................................       1

         2.1      Credit Extensions.......................................................................       1
         2.2      Interest Rate, Payments.................................................................       2
         2.3      Fees....................................................................................       3

3.       CONDITIONS OF LOANS..............................................................................       4

         3.1      Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Extension........................................       4
         3.2      Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions...........................................       4

4.       CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST ...................................................................       4

         4.1      Grant of Security Interest..............................................................       4

5.       REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES...................................................................       4

         5.1      Due Organization and Authorization......................................................       4
         5.2      Collateral..............................................................................       5
         5.3      Litigation..............................................................................       5
         5.4      No Material Adverse Change in Financial Statements......................................       5
         5.5      Solvency................................................................................       5
         5.6      Regulatory Compliance...................................................................       5
         5.7      Subsidiaries............................................................................       6
         5.8      Full Disclosure.........................................................................       6

6.       AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS............................................................................       6

         6.1      Government Compliance...................................................................       6
         6.2      Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.............................................       6
         6.3      Inventory; Returns......................................................................       7
         6.4      Taxes...................................................................................       7
         6.5      Insurance...............................................................................       7
         6.6      Primary Accounts........................................................................       7
         6.7      Loss; Destruction; or Damage............................................................       7
         6.8      Further Assurances......................................................................       8

7.       NEGATIVE COVENANTS...............................................................................       8


                                      -i-
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         7.1      Dispositions............................................................................       8
         7.2      Changes in Business, Ownership, Management or Business Locations........................       9
         7.3      Mergers or Acquisitions.................................................................       9
         7.4      Indebtedness............................................................................       9
         7.5      Encumbrance.............................................................................       9
         7.6      Distributions; Investments..............................................................       9
         7.7      Transactions with Affiliates............................................................       9
         7.8      Subordinated Debt.......................................................................       9
         7.9      Compliance..............................................................................      10

8.       EVENTS OF DEFAULT................................................................................      10

         8.1      Payment Default.........................................................................      10
         8.2      Covenant Default........................................................................      10
         8.3      Material Adverse Change.................................................................      10
         8.4      Attachment..............................................................................      10
         8.5      Insolvency..............................................................................      11
         8.6      Other Agreements........................................................................      11
         8.7      Judgments...............................................................................      11
         8.8      Misrepresentations......................................................................      11

9.       BANK'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.......................................................................      11

         9.1      Rights and Remedies.....................................................................      11
         9.2      Power of Attorney.......................................................................      12
         9.3      Accounts Collection.....................................................................      12
         9.4      Bank Expenses...........................................................................      13
         9.5      Bank's Liability for Collateral.........................................................      13
         9.6      Remedies Cumulative.....................................................................      13
         9.7      Demand Waiver...........................................................................      13

10.      NOTICES AND WAIVERS..............................................................................      13

         10.1     Notices.................................................................................      13
         10.2     Subrogation and Similar Rights..........................................................      14
         10.3     Waivers of Notice.......................................................................      14
         10.4     Subrogation Defenses....................................................................      15
         10.5     Right to Settle, Release................................................................      15

11.      CHOICE OF LAW, VENUE AND JURY TRIAL WAIVER.......................................................      16

12       GENERAL PROVISIONS...............................................................................      16

         12.1     Successors and Assigns..................................................................      16


                                      -ii-
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         12.2     Indemnification.........................................................................      16
         12.3     Time of Essence.........................................................................      16
         12.4     Severability of Provision...............................................................      16
         12.5     Amendments in Writing, Integration......................................................      17
         12.6     Counterparts............................................................................      17
         12.7     Survival................................................................................      17
         12.8     Confidentiality.........................................................................      17
         12.9     Attorneys' Fees, Costs and Expenses.....................................................      17

13.      DEFINITIONS......................................................................................      17

         13.1     Definitions.............................................................................      17

</TABLE>


                                     -iii-
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         THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT dated June 24, 1999, between SILICON
VALLEY BANK ("Bank"), whose address is 3003 Tasman Drive, Santa Clara,
California 95054 with a loan production office located at 9701 West Higgins Rd.,
Suite 150, Rosemont, Illinois 60018 and ADAYTUM, INC., ADAYTUM SOFTWARE, INC.
("Adaytum") and ADAYTUM KPS SOFTWARE LIMITED ("Borrower") provides the terms on
which Bank will lend to Borrower and Borrower will repay Bank. The parties agree
as follows:

1.       ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS

         Accounting terms not defined in this Agreement will be construed
following GAAP. Calculations and determinations must be made following GAAP. The
term "financial statements" includes the notes and schedules. The terms
"including" and "includes" always mean "including (or includes) without
limitation," in this or any Loan Document. This Agreement shall be construed to
impart upon Bank a duty to act reasonably at all times.

2.       LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT

2.1      CREDIT EXTENSIONS.

         Borrower will pay Bank the unpaid principal amount of all Credit
Extensions and interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Credit Extensions.

2.1.1    EQUIPMENT FACILITY.

         (a)      Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Bank
agrees to lend to Borrower, from time to time prior to the Commitment
Termination Date, equipment advances (each an "Equipment Advance" and
collectively the "Equipment Advances") in an aggregate amount not to exceed the
Committed Equipment Line. When repaid, the Equipment Advances may not be
re-borrowed. The proceeds of the Equipment Advances will be used solely to
reimburse Borrower for the purchase of Eligible Equipment. Each Equipment
Advance shall be considered a promissory note evidencing the amounts due
hereunder for all purposes. Bank's obligation to lend hereunder shall terminate
on the earlier of (i) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, or
(ii) the Commitment Termination Date. For purposes of this Section, the maximum
number of Equipment Advances that will be made is 6.

         (b)      To obtain an Equipment Advance, Borrower will deliver to Bank
a completed supplement in substantially the form attached as Exhibit D ("Loan
Supplement"), together with such additional information as Bank may request at
least five (5) Business Days before the proposed funding date (the "Funding
Date"). On each Funding Date, Bank will specify in the Loan Supplement for each
Equipment Advance, the Basic Rate, the Loan Factor, and the Payment Dates. If
Borrower satisfies the conditions of each Equipment Advance specified from time
to time by Bank, Bank will disburse such Equipment Advance by internal transfer
to Borrower's deposit account with Bank. Each Equipment Advance may not exceed
100% of the Original Stated Cost.


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         (c)      Bank's obligation to lend the undisbursed portion of the
Committed Equipment Line will terminate if, in Bank's sole discretion, there has
been a material adverse change in the general affairs, management, results of
operation, condition (financial or otherwise) or the prospects of Borrower,
whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, or
there has been any material adverse deviation by Borrower from the most recent
business plan of Borrower presented to and accepted by Bank prior to the
execution of this Agreement.

2.2      INTEREST RATE, PAYMENTS.

         (a)      Principal and Interest Payments On Payment Dates. Borrower
will repay the Equipment Advances on the terms provided in the Loan
Supplement. Borrower will make payments monthly in advance of principal and
accrued interest for each Equipment Advance (collectively, "Scheduled
Payments"), on the first Business Day of the month following the Funding Date
(or commencing on the Funding Date if the Funding Date is the first Business
Day of the month) with respect to such Equipment Advance and continuing
thereafter during the Repayment Period on the first Business Day of each
calendar month (each a "Payment Date"), in an amount equal to the Loan Factor
multiplied by the Loan Amount for such Equipment Advance as of such Payment
Date. All unpaid principal and accrued interest is due and payable in full on
the last Payment Date with respect to such Equipment Advance. Payments
received after 12:00 noon Pacific time are considered received at the opening
of business on the next Business Day. When a payment is due on a day that is
not a Business Day, the payment is due the next Business Day and additional
fees or interest accrue. An Equipment Advance may only be prepaid in
accordance with Sections 2.2 a and 2.2 g.

         (b)      Interest Rate. Borrower will pay interest on the unpaid
principal amount of each Equipment Advance from the first Payment Date after the
Funding Date of such Equipment Advance until the Equipment Advance has been paid
in full, at the per annum rate of interest equal to the Basic Rate determined by
Bank as of the Funding Date for each Equipment Advance in accordance with the
definition of the Basic Rate. Any amounts outstanding during the continuance of
an Event of Default shall bear interest at a per annum rate equal to the Basic
Rate plus five percent (5%). If any change in the law increases Bank's expenses
or decreases its return from the Equipment Advances, Borrower will pay Bank upon
request the amount of such increase or decrease.

         (c)      Interim Payment. In addition to the Scheduled Payments, on
the Funding Date for each Equipment Advance (unless the Funding Date is the
first Business Day of the month) Borrower shall pay to Bank, on behalf of
Bank, an amount (the "Interim Payment") equal to the initial Equipment
Advance multiplied by the product of (i) the quotient derived from dividing
the initial Loan Factor with respect to such Equipment Advance by 30, and
(ii) the number of days from the Funding Date of the Equipment Advance until
the first Payment Date with respect to such Equipment Advance.

                                      -2-
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         (d)      Final Payment. On the Maturity Date with respect to each
Equipment Advance, Borrower will pay, in addition to the unpaid principal and
accrued interest and all other amounts due on such date with respect to such
Equipment Advance, an amount equal to the Final Payment.

         (e)      Prepayment Upon an Event of Loss. If any Financed Equipment is
subject to an Event of Loss and Borrower is required to or elects to prepay the
Equipment Advance with respect to such Financed Equipment pursuant to Section
6.7, then such Equipment Advance shall be prepaid to the extent and in the
manner provided in such section.

         (f)      Mandatory Prepayment Upon an Acceleration. If the Equipment
Advances are accelerated following the occurrence of an Event of Default or
otherwise (other than following an Event of Loss), then Borrower will
immediately pay to Bank (i) all unpaid Scheduled Payments with respect to each
Equipment Advance due prior to the date of prepayment, (ii) the Stipulated Loss
Value, (iii) the Final Payment and (iv) all other sums, if any, that shall have
become due and payable with respect to any Equipment Advance.

         (g)      Permitted Prepayment of Loans. With Bank's prior written
consent, Borrower shall have the option to prepay all, but not less than all, of
the Equipment Advances advanced by Bank under this Agreement, PROVIDED Borrower
(i) provides written notice to Bank of its election to exercise to prepay the
Equipment Advances at least thirty (30) days prior to such prepayment, and (ii)
pays, on the date of the prepayment (A) all remaining Scheduled Payments
(including principal and interest); (B) all unpaid accrued interest to the date
of the prepayment; (C) the Final Payment; and (D) all other sums, if any, that
shall have become due and payable hereunder with respect to this Agreement.

2.2.1    REQUEST TO DEBIT.

         Bank may debit any of Borrower's deposit accounts including Account
Number ________ for principal and interest payments or any amounts Borrower owes
Bank when due. Bank will notify Borrower when it debits Borrower's accounts.
These debits are not a set-off.

2.3      FEES.

         Borrower will pay:

         (a)      Facility Fee. A fully earned, non-refundable Facility Fee of
$2,500 due on the Closing Date; and

         (b)      Bank Expenses. All Bank Expenses (including reasonable
attorneys' fees and expenses) incurred through and after the date of this
Agreement, are payable when due.


                                      -3-
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3.       CONDITIONS OF LOANS

3.1      CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO INITIAL CREDIT EXTENSION.

         Bank's obligation to make the initial Credit Extension is subject to
the condition precedent that it receive the agreements, documents and fees it
requires.

3.2      CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO ALL CREDIT EXTENSIONS.

         Bank's obligations to make each Credit Extension, including the initial
Credit Extension, is subject to the following:

         (a)      timely receipt of any Payment/Advance Form; and

         (b)      the representations and warranties in Section 5 must be
materially true on the date of the Payment/Advance Form and on the effective
date of each Credit Extension and no Event of Default may have occurred and be
continuing, or result from the Credit Extension. Each Credit Extension is
Borrower's representation and warranty on that date that the representations and
warranties of Section 5 remain true.

4.       CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST

4.1      GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST.

         Borrower grants Bank a continuing security interest in all presently
existing and later acquired Collateral to secure all Obligations and performance
of each of Borrower's duties under the Loan Documents. Except for Permitted
Liens, any security interest will be a first priority security interest in the
Collateral. Bank may place a "hold" on any deposit account pledged as
Collateral. If this Agreement is terminated, Bank's lien and security interest
in the Collateral will continue until Borrower fully satisfies its Obligations.

5.       REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

         Borrower represents and warrants as follows:

5.1      DUE ORGANIZATION AND AUTHORIZATION.

         Borrower and each Subsidiary is duly existing and in good standing in
its state of formation and qualified and licensed to do business in, and in good
standing in, any state in which the conduct of its business or its ownership of
property requires that it be qualified.

         The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents have been
duly authorized, and do not conflict with Borrower's formation documents, nor
constitute an event of default under any material agreement by which Borrower is
bound. Borrower is not in default


                                      -4-
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under any agreement to which or by which it is bound in which the default could
cause a Material Adverse Change.

5.2      COLLATERAL.

         Borrower has good title to the Collateral, free of Liens except
Permitted Liens. All Inventory is in all material respects of good and
marketable quality, free from material defects.

5.3      LITIGATION.

         Except as shown in the Schedule, there are no actions or proceedings
pending or, to Borrower's knowledge, threatened by or against Borrower or any
Subsidiary in which an adverse decision could cause a Material Adverse Change.

5.4      NO MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE IN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

         All consolidated financial statements for Borrower, and any Subsidiary,
delivered to Bank fairly present in all material respects Borrower's
consolidated financial condition and Borrower's consolidated results of
operations. There has not been any material deterioration in Borrower's
consolidated financial condition since the date of the most recent financial
statements submitted to Bank.

5.5      SOLVENCY.

         The fair salable value of Borrower's assets (including goodwill minus
disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities; the Borrower is
not left with unreasonably small capital after the transactions in this
Agreement; and Borrower is able to pay its debts (including trade debts) as they
mature.

5.6      REGULATORY COMPLIANCE.

         Borrower is not an "investment company" or a company "controlled" by an
"investment company" under the Investment Company Act. Borrower is not engaged
as one of its important activities in extending credit for margin stock (under
Regulations G, T and U of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors). Borrower has
complied with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act. Borrower has not violated
any laws, ordinances or rules, the violation of which could cause a Material
Adverse Change. None of Borrower's or any Subsidiary's properties or assets has
been used by Borrower or any Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower's knowledge,
by previous Persons, in disposing, producing, storing, treating, or transporting
any hazardous substance other than legally. Borrower and each Subsidiary has
timely filed all required tax returns and paid, or made adequate provision to
pay, all taxes, except those being contested in good faith with adequate
reserves under GAAP. Borrower and each Subsidiary has obtained all consents,
approvals and authorizations of, made all declarations or filings with, and
given all notices to, all government authorities that are necessary to continue
its business as currently conducted.


                                      -5-
<PAGE>

5.7      SUBSIDIARIES.

         Borrower does not own any stock, partnership interest or other equity
securities except for Permitted Investments.

5.8      FULL DISCLOSURE.

         No representation, warranty or other statement of Borrower in any
certificate or written statement given to Bank contains any untrue statement of
a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements contained in the certificates or statements not misleading.

6        AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

         Borrower will do all of the following:

6.1      GOVERNMENT COMPLIANCE.

         Borrower will maintain its and all Subsidiaries' legal existence and
good standing in its jurisdiction of formation and maintain qualification in
each jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify could have a material
adverse effect on Borrower's business or operations. Borrower will comply, and
have each Subsidiary comply, with all laws, ordinances and regulations to which
it is subject, noncompliance with which could have a material adverse effect on
Borrower's business or operations or cause a Material Adverse Change.

6.2      FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, REPORTS, CERTIFICATES.

         (a)      Borrower will deliver to Bank: (i) as soon as available, but
no later than 30 days after the last day of each month, a company prepared
consolidated balance sheet and income statement covering Borrower's consolidated
operations during the period, in a form and certified by a Responsible Officer
acceptable to Bank; (ii) as soon as available, but no later than 120 days after
the last day of Borrower's fiscal year (and not later than July 31, 1999 for
fiscal year ended June 30, 1998), audited consolidated financial statements
prepared under GAAP, consistently applied, together with an unqualified opinion
on the financial statements from an independent certified public accounting firm
acceptable to Bank; (iii) a prompt report of any legal actions pending or
threatened against Borrower or any Subsidiary that could result in damages or
costs to Borrower or any Subsidiary of $100,000 or more; and (iv) budgets, sales
projections, operating plans or other financial information Bank requests.

         (b)      Within 30 days after the last day of each month, Borrower will
deliver to Bank with the monthly financial statements a Compliance Certificate
signed by a Responsible Officer in the form of Exhibit C.

         (c)      Within 45 days after Borrower's board meetings, Borrower will
deliver to Bank a copy of its Board of Directors' Report.


                                      -6-
<PAGE>

         (d)      No later than July 31, 1999, Borrower will deliver to Bank a
copy of its fiscal year 2000 business plan.

         (e)      At such times as an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing Bank has the right to audit Borrower's Collateral at Borrower's
expense.

6.3      INVENTORY; RETURNS.

         Borrower will keep all Inventory in good and marketable condition, free
from material defects. Returns and allowances between Borrower and its account
debtors will follow Borrower's customary practices as they exist at execution of
this Agreement. Borrower must promptly notify Bank of all returns, recoveries,
disputes and claims, that involve more than $50,000.

6.4      TAXES.

         Borrower will make, and cause each Subsidiary to make, timely payment
of all material federal, state, and local taxes or assessments and will deliver
to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to the payment.

6.5      INSURANCE.

         Borrower will keep its business and the Collateral insured for risks
and in amounts, as Bank requests. Insurance policies will be in a form, with
companies, and in amounts that are reasonably satisfactory to Bank. All property
policies will have a lender's loss payable endorsement showing Bank as an
additional loss payee and all liability policies will show the Bank as an
additional insured and all policies will provide that the insurer must give Bank
at least 20 days notice before canceling its policy. At Bank's request, Borrower
will deliver certified copies of policies and evidence of all premium payments.
Subject to Section 6.7(a) below, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing, Borrower shall have the option of applying the proceeds of any
casualty policy to the replacement or repair of destroyed or damaged property;
provided that, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, all proceeds payable under any such casualty policy shall, at the
option of Bank, be payable to Bank on account of the Obligations.

6.6      PRIMARY ACCOUNTS.

         Adaytum will maintain its primary operating accounts with Bank.

6.7      LOSS; DESTRUCTION; OR DAMAGE.

         Borrower will bear the risk of the Financed Equipment being lost,
stolen, destroyed, or damaged. If during the term of this Agreement any item of
Financed Equipment becomes obsolete or is lost, stolen, destroyed, damaged
beyond repair, rendered permanently unfit for use,


                                      -7-
<PAGE>

or seized by a governmental authority for any reason for a period equal to at
least the remainder of the term of this Agreement (an "Event of Loss"), then in
each case, Borrower:

         (a)      prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, at Borrower's
option, will (i) pay to Bank on account of the Obligations all accrued interest
to the date of the prepayment, plus all outstanding principal, plus the Final
Payment; or (ii) repair or replace any Financed Equipment subject to an Event of
Loss provided the repaired or replaced Financed Equipment is of equal or like
value to the Financed Equipment subject to an Event of Loss and provided further
that Bank has a first priority perfected security interest in such repaired or
replaced Financed Equipment.

         (b)      during the continuance of an Event of Default, on or before
the Payment Date after such Event of Loss for each such item of Financed
Equipment subject to such Event of Loss, Borrower will, at Bank's option, pay to
Bank an amount equal to the sum of: (i) all accrued and unpaid Scheduled
Payments (with respect to such Equipment Advance related to the Event of Loss)
due prior to the next such Payment Date, (ii) all Regularly Scheduled Payments
(including principal and interest), (iii) the Final Payment plus (iv) all other
sums, if any, that shall have become due and payable, including interest at the
Default Rate with respect to any past due amounts.

         (c)      On the date of receipt by Bank of the amount specified above
with respect to each such item of Financed Equipment subject to an Event of
Loss, this Agreement shall terminate as to such Financed Equipment. If any
proceeds of insurance or awards received from governmental authorities are in
excess of the amount owed under this Section, Bank shall promptly remit to
Borrower the amount in excess of the amount owed to Bank.

6.8      FURTHER ASSURANCES.

         Borrower will execute any further instruments and take further action
as Bank requests to perfect or continue Bank's security interest in the
Collateral or to effect the purposes of this Agreement.

7.       NEGATIVE COVENANTS

         Borrower will not do any of the following:

7.1      DISPOSITIONS.

         Convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of (collectively
"Transfer', or permit any of its Subsidiaries to Transfer, all or any part of
its business or property, other than Transfers (i) of Inventory in the ordinary
course of business; (ii) of non-exclusive licenses and similar arrangements for
the use of the property of Borrower or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course
of business; or (iii) of worn-out or obsolete Equipment.


                                      -8-
<PAGE>

7.2      CHANGES IN BUSINESS, OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT OR BUSINESS LOCATIONS.

         Engage in or permit any of its Subsidiaries to engage in any business
other than the businesses currently engaged in by Borrower or have a material
change in its ownership of greater than 25%. Borrower will not, without at least
30 days prior written notice, relocate its chief executive office or add any new
offices or business locations.

7.3      MERGERS OR ACQUISITIONS.

         Merge or consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge or
consolidate, with any other Person, or acquire, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to acquire, all or substantially all of the capital stock or
property of another Person, except where (i) no Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing or would result from such action during the term of this
Agreement or result in a decrease of more than 25% of Tangible Net Worth; or
(ii) the merger or consolidation is (a) a Subsidiary into another Subsidiary or
(b) a Subsidiary into Borrower.

7.4      INDEBTEDNESS.

         Create, incur, assume, or be liable for any Indebtedness, or permit any
Subsidiary to do so, other than Permitted Indebtedness.

7.5      ENCUMBRANCE.

         Create, incur, or allow any Lien on any of its property, or assign or
convey any right to receive income, including the sale of any Accounts, or
permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so, except for Permitted Liens, or permit
any Collateral not to be subject to the first priority security interest granted
here.

7.6      DISTRIBUTIONS; INVESTMENTS.

         Directly or indirectly acquire or own any Person, or make any
Investment in any Person, other than Permitted Investments, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to do so. Pay any dividends or make any distribution or payment or
redeem, retire or purchase any capital stock.

7.7      TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES.

         Directly or indirectly enter or permit any material transaction with
any Affiliate except transactions that are in the ordinary course of Borrower's
business, on terms less favorable to Borrower than would be obtained in an arm's
length transaction with a non-affiliated Person.

7.8      SUBORDINATED DEBT.

         Make or permit any payment on any Subordinated Debt, except under the
terms of the Subordinated Debt, or amend any provision in any document relating
to the Subordinated Debt without Bank's prior written consent.


                                      -9-
<PAGE>

7.9      COMPLIANCE.

         Become an "investment company" or a company controlled by an
"investment company," under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or undertake as
one of its important activities extending credit to purchase or carry margin
stock, or use the proceeds of any Credit Extension for that purpose; fail to
meet the minimum funding requirements of ERISA, permit a Reportable Event or
Prohibited Transaction, as defined in ERISA, to occur; fail to comply with the
Federal Fair Labor Standards Act or violate any other law or regulation, if the
violation could have a material adverse effect on Borrower's business or
operations or cause a Material Adverse Change, or permit any of its Subsidiaries
to do so.

8.       EVENTS OF DEFAULT

         Any one of the following is an Event of Default:

8.1      PAYMENT DEFAULT.

         If Borrower fails to pay any of the Obligations when due;

8.2      COVENANT DEFAULT.

         If Borrower does not perform any obligation in Section 6 or violates
any covenant in Section 7 or does not perform or observe any other material
term, condition or covenant in this Agreement, any Loan Documents, or in any
agreement between Borrower and Bank and as to any default under a term,
condition or covenant that can be cured, has not cured the default within 10
days after it occurs, or if the default cannot be cured within 10 days or cannot
be cured after Borrower's attempts within 10 day period, and the default may be
cured within a reasonable time, then Borrower has an additional period (of not
more than 30 days) to attempt to cure the default. During the additional time,
the failure to cure the default is not an Event of Default (but no Credit
Extensions will be made during the cure period);

8.3      MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE.

         (i) If there occurs a material impairment in the perfection or priority
of the Bank's security interest in the Collateral or in the value of such
Collateral which is not covered by adequate insurance or (ii) if the Bank
determines, based upon information available to it and in its reasonable
judgment, that there is a reasonable likelihood that Borrower will fail to
comply with one or more of the financial covenants in Section 6 during the next
succeeding financial reporting period.

8.4      ATTACHMENT.

         If any material portion of Borrower's assets is attached, seized,
levied on, or comes into possession of a trustee or receiver and the attachment,
seizure or levy is not removed in 10 days,


                                      -10-
<PAGE>

or if Borrower is enjoined, restrained, or prevented by court order from
conducting a material part of its business or if a judgment or other claim
becomes a Lien on a material portion of Borrower's assets, or if a notice of
lien, levy, or assessment is filed against any of Borrower's assets by any
government agency and not paid within 10 days after Borrower receives notice.
These are not Events of Default if stayed or if a bond is posted pending contest
by Borrower (but no Credit Extensions will be made during the cure period);

8.5      INSOLVENCY.

         If Borrower becomes insolvent or if Borrower begins an Insolvency
Proceeding or an Insolvency Proceeding is begun against Borrower and not
dismissed or stayed within 30 days (but no Credit Extensions will be made before
any Insolvency Proceeding is dismissed);

8.6      OTHER AGREEMENTS.

         If there is a default in any agreement between Borrower and a third
party that gives the third party the right to accelerate any Indebtedness
exceeding $100,000 or that could cause a Material Adverse Change;

8.7      JUDGMENTS.

         If a money judgment(s) in the aggregate of at least $50,000 is rendered
against Borrower and is unsatisfied and unstayed for 10 days (but no Credit
Extensions will be made before the judgment is stayed or satisfied); or

8.8      MISREPRESENTATIONS.

         If Borrower or any Person acting for Borrower makes any material
misrepresentation or material misstatement now or later in any warranty or
representation in this Agreement or in any writing delivered to Bank or to
induce Bank to enter this Agreement or any Loan Document.

9.       BANK'S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

9.1      RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.

         When an Event of Default occurs and continues Bank may, without notice
or demand, do any or all of the following:

         (a)      Declare all Obligations immediately due and payable (but if an
Event of Default described in Section 8.5 occurs all Obligations are immediately
due and payable without any action by Bank);

         (b)      Stop advancing money or extending credit for Borrower's
benefit under this Agreement or under any other agreement between Borrower and
Bank;


                                      -11-
<PAGE>

         (c)      Settle or adjust disputes and claims directly with account
debtors for amounts, on terms and in any order that Bank considers advisable;

         (d)      Make any payments and do any acts it considers necessary or
reasonable to protect its security interest in the Collateral. Borrower will
assemble the Collateral if Bank requires and make it available as Bank
designates. Bank may enter premises where the Collateral is located, take and
maintain possession of any part of the Collateral, and pay, purchase, contest,
or compromise any Lien which appears to be prior or superior to its security
interest and pay all expenses incurred. Borrower grants Bank a license to enter
and occupy any of its premises, without charge, to exercise any of Bank's rights
or remedies;

         (e)      Apply to the Obligations any (i) balances and deposits of
Borrower it holds, or (ii) any amount held by Bank owing to or for the credit or
the account of Borrower;

         (f)      Ship, reclaim, recover, store, finish, maintain, repair,
prepare for sale, advertise for sale, and sell the Collateral; and

         (g)      Dispose of the Collateral according to the Code.

9.2      POWER OF ATTORNEY.

         Effective only when an Event of Default occurs and continues, Borrower
irrevocably appoints Bank as its lawful attorney to: (i) endorse Borrower's name
on any checks or other forms of payment or security; (ii) sign Borrower's name
on any invoice or bill of lading for any Account or drafts against account
debtors, (iii) make, settle, and adjust all claims under Borrower's insurance
policies; (iv) settle and adjust disputes and claims about the Accounts directly
with account debtors, for amounts and on terms Bank determines reasonable; and
(v) transfer the Collateral into the name of Bank or a third party as the Code
permits. Bank may exercise the power of attorney to sign Borrower's name on any
documents necessary to perfect or continue the perfection of any security
interest regardless of whether an Event of Default has occurred. Bank's
appointment as Borrower's attorney in fact, and all of Bank's rights and powers,
coupled with an interest, are irrevocable until all Obligations have been fully
repaid and performed and Bank's obligation to provide Credit Extensions
terminates.

9.3      ACCOUNTS COLLECTION.

         When an Event of Default occurs and continues, Bank may notify any
Person owing Borrower money of Bank's security interest in the funds and verify
the amount of the Account. Borrower must collect all payments in trust for Bank
and, if requested by Bank, immediately deliver the payments to Bank in the form
received from the account debtor, with proper endorsements for deposit.


                                      -12-
<PAGE>

9.4      BANK EXPENSES.

         If Borrower fails to pay any amount or furnish any required proof of
payment to third persons Bank may make all or part of the payment or obtain
insurance policies required in Section 6.5, and take any action under the
policies Bank deems prudent. Any amounts paid by Bank are Bank Expenses and
immediately due and payable, bearing interest at the then applicable rate and
secured by the Collateral. No payments by Bank are deemed an agreement to make
similar payments in the future or Bank's waiver of any Event of Default.

9.5      BANK'S LIABILITY FOR COLLATERAL.

         If Bank complies with reasonable banking practices it is not liable
for: (a) the safekeeping of the Collateral; (b) any loss or damage to the
Collateral; (c) any diminution in the value of the Collateral; or (d) any act or
default of any carrier, warehouseman, bailee, or other person. Borrower bears
all risk of loss, damage or destruction of the Collateral.

9.6      REMEDIES CUMULATIVE.

         Bank's rights and remedies under this Agreement, the Loan Documents,
and all other agreements are cumulative. Bank has all rights and remedies
provided under the Code, by law, or in equity. Bank's exercise of one right or
remedy is not an election, and Bank's waiver of any Event of Default is not a
continuing waiver. Bank's delay is not a waiver, election, or acquiescence. No
waiver is effective unless signed by Bank and then is only effective for the
specific instance and purpose for which it was given.

9.7      DEMAND WAIVER.

         Borrower waives demand, notice of default or dishonor, notice of
payment and nonpayment, notice of any default, nonpayment at maturity, release,
compromise, settlement, extension, or renewal of accounts, documents,
instruments, chattel paper, and guarantees held by Bank on which Borrower is
liable.

10.      NOTICES AND WAIVERS

10.1     NOTICES.

         Unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, all notices or demands by
any party relating to this Agreement or any other agreement entered into in
connection herewith shall be in writing and (except for financial statements and
other informational documents which may be sent by first-class mail, postage
prepaid) shall be personally delivered or sent by a recognized overnight
delivery service, certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or
by telefacsimile to Borrower or to Bank, as the case may be, at its addresses
set forth below:


                                      -13-
<PAGE>

         If to Borrower Adaytum, Inc.
                        2051 Killebrew Drive, Suite 400
                        Minneapolis, MN 55425
                        Attn:  Michael E. Mehr
                        FAX:  612-858-8881

         and to         Adaytum Software, Inc.
                        2051 Killebrew Drive, Suite 400
                        Minneapolis, MN 55425
                        Attn:  Michael H. Mehr
                        FAX:  612-858-8881

         and to         Adaytum KPS Software Limited
                        2051 Killebrew Drive, Suite 400
                        Minneapolis, MN 55425
                        Attn:  Michael H. Mehr
                        FAX:  712-858-8881

         If to Bank     Silicon Valley Bank
                        9701 West Higgins Rd., Suite 150
                        Rosemont, IL 60018
                        Attn:  Jay McNeil
                        FAX:  __________________

10.2     SUBROGATION AND SIMILAR RIGHTS.

         Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan
Document, each Borrower irrevocably waives all rights that it may have at law or
in equity (including, without limitation, any law subrogating the Borrower to
the rights of Bank under the Loan Documents) to seek contribution,
indemnification, or any other form of reimbursement from any other Borrower, or
any other Person now or hereafter primarily or secondarily liable for any of the
Obligations, for any payment made by the Borrower with respect to the
Obligations in connection with the Loan Documents or otherwise and all rights
that it might have to benefit from, or to participate in, any security for the
Obligations as a result of any payment made by the Borrower with respect to the
Obligations in connection with the Loan Documents or otherwise. Any agreement
providing for indemnification, reimbursement or any other arrangement prohibited
under this Section 10.2 shall be null and void. If any payment is made to a
Borrower in contravention of this Section 10.2, such Borrower shall hold such
payment in trust for Bank and such payment shall be promptly delivered to Bank
for application to the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured.

10.3     WAIVERS OF NOTICE.

         Each Borrower waives notice of acceptance hereof; notice of the
existence, creation or acquisition of any of the Obligations; notice of an Event
of Default; notice of the amount of the


                                      -14-
<PAGE>

Obligations outstanding at anytime; notice of intent to accelerate; notice of
acceleration; notice of any adverse change in the financial condition of any
other Borrower or of any other fact that might increase the Borrower's risk;
presentment for payment; demand; protest and notice thereof as to any
instrument; default; and all other notices and demands to which the Borrower
would otherwise be entitled. Each Borrower waives any defense arising from any
defense of any other Borrower, or by reason of the cessation from any cause
whatsoever of the liability of any other Borrower. Bank's failure at any time to
require strict performance by any Borrower of any provision of the Loan
Documents shall not waive, alter or diminish any right of Bank thereafter to
demand strict compliance and performance therewith. Nothing contained herein
shall prevent Bank from foreclosing on the Lien of any deed of trust, mortgage
or other security instrument, or exercising any rights available thereunder, and
the exercise of any such rights shall not constitute a legal or equitable
discharge of any Borrower, Each Borrower also waives any defense arising from
any act or omission of Bank that changes the scope of the Borrower's risks
hereunder. Each Borrower hereby waives any right to assert against Bank any
defense (legal or equitable), setoff, counterdaim, or claims that such Borrower
individually may now or hereafter have against another Borrower or any other
Person liable to Borrower with respect to the Obligations in any manner or
whatsoever.

10.4     SUBROGATION DEFENSES.

         Each Borrower hereby waives any defense based on impairment or
destruction of its subrogation or other rights against any other Borrower and
waives all benefits which might otherwise be available to it under California
Civil Code Sections 2809, 2810, 2819, 2839, 2845, 2848, 2850, 2899 and 3433 and
California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 580a, 580b, 580d and 726, as those
statutory provisions are now in effect and hereafter amended, and under any
other similar statutes now and hereafter in effect.

10.5     RIGHT TO SETTLE, RELEASE.

         (a)      The liability of Borrowers hereunder shall not be diminished
by (i) any agreement, understanding or representation that any of the
Obligations is or was to be guaranteed by another Person or secured by other
property, or (ii) any release or unenforceability, whether partial or total, or
rights, if any, which Borrower may now or hereafter have against any other
Person, including another Borrower, or property with respect to any of the
Obligations.

         (b)      Without notice to any Borrower and without affecting the
liability of any Borrower hereunder, Bank may (i) compromise, settle, renew,
extend the time for payment, change the manner or terms of payment, discharge
the performance of, decline to enforce, or release all or any of the Obligations
with respect to a Borrower, (ii) grant other indulgences to a Borrower in
respect of the Obligations, (iii) modify in any manner any documents, relating
to the Obligations with respect to a Borrower, (iv) release, surrender or
exchange any deposits or other property securing the Obligations, whether
pledged by a Borrower or any other Person, or (v) compromise, settle renew, or
extend the time for payment, discharge the performance of, decline to enforce,
or release all or any obligations of any guarantor, endorser or other Person who
is now or may hereafter be liable with respect to any of the Obligations.


                                      -15-
<PAGE>

11.      CHOICE OF LAW, VENUE AND JURY TRIAL WAIVER

         California law governs the Loan Documents without regard to principles
of conflicts of law. Borrower and Bank each submit to the exclusive jurisdiction
of the State and Federal courts in Santa Clara County, California.

BORROWER AND BANK EACH WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE
OF ACTION ARISING OUT OF ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS OR ANY CONTEMPLATED
TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT, TORT, BREACH OF DUTY AND ALL OTHER CLAIMS. THIS
WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR BOTH PARTIES TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT.
EACH PARTY HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS COUNSEL.

12.      GENERAL PROVISIONS

12.1     SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS.

         This Agreement binds and is for the benefit of the successors and
permitted assigns of each party. Borrower may not assign this Agreement or any
rights under it without Bank's prior written consent which may be granted or
withheld in Bank's discretion. Bank has the right, without the consent of or
notice to Borrower, to sell, transfer, negotiate, or grant participation in all
or any part of, or any interest in, Bank's obligations, rights and benefits
under this Agreement.

12.2     INDEMNIFICATION.

         Borrower will indemnify, defend and hold harmless Bank and its
officers, employees, and agents against: (a) all obligations, demands, claims,
and liabilities asserted by any other party in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Loan Documents; and (b) all losses or Bank Expenses
incurred, or paid by Bank from, following, or consequential to transactions
between Bank and Borrower (including reasonable attorneys fees and expenses),
except for losses caused by Bank's gross negligence or willful misconduct.

12.3     TIME OF ESSENCE.

         Time is of the essence for the performance of all obligations in this
Agreement.

12.4     SEVERABILITY OF PROVISION.

         Each provision of this Agreement is severable from every other
provision in determining the enforceability of any provision.


                                      -16-
<PAGE>

12.5     AMENDMENTS IN WRITING, INTEGRATION.

         All amendments to this Agreement must be in writing and signed by
Borrower and Bank. This Agreement represents the entire agreement about this
subject matter, and supersedes prior negotiations or agreements. All prior
agreements, understandings, representations, warranties, and negotiations
between the parties about the subject matter of this Agreement merge into this
Agreement and the Loan Documents.

12.6     COUNTERPARTS.

         This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by
different parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and
delivered, are an original, and all taken together, constitute one Agreement.

12.7     SURVIVAL.

         All covenants, representations and warranties made in this Agreement
continue in full force while any Obligations remain outstanding. The obligations
of Borrower in Section 12.2 to indemnify Bank will survive until all statutes of
limitations for actions that may be brought against Bank have run.

12.8     CONFIDENTIALITY.

         In handling any confidential information, Bank will exercise the same
degree of care that it exercises for its own proprietary information, but
disclosure of information may be made (i) to Bank's subsidiaries or affiliates
in connection with their business with Borrower, (ii) to prospective transferees
or purchasers of any interest in the loans, (iii) as required by law,
regulation, subpoena, or other order, (iv) as required in connection with Bank's
examination or audit and (v) as Bank considers appropriate exercising remedies
under this Agreement. Confidential information does not include information that
either: (a) is in the public domain or in Bank's possession when disclosed to
Bank, or becomes part of the public domain after disclosure to Bank; or (b) is
disclosed to Bank by a third party, if Bank does not know that the third party
is prohibited from disclosing the information.

12.9     ATTORNEYS' FEES, COSTS AND EXPENSES.

         In any action or proceeding between Borrower and Bank arising out of
the Loan Documents, the prevailing party will be entitled to recover its
reasonable attorneys' fees and other costs and expenses incurred, in addition to
any other relief to which it may be entitled.

13.      DEFINITIONS

13.1     DEFINITIONS.

         In this Agreement:


                                      -17-
<PAGE>

         "ACCOUNTS" are all existing and later arising accounts, contract
rights, and other obligations owed Borrower in connection with its sale or lease
of goods (including licensing software and other technology) or provision of
services, all credit insurance, guaranties, other security and all merchandise
returned or reclaimed by Borrower and Borrower's Books relating to any of the
foregoing.

         "AFFILIATE" of a Person is a Person that owns or controls directly or
indirectly the Person, any Person that controls or is controlled by or is under
common control with the Person, and each of that Person's senior executive
officers, directors, partners and, for any Person that is a limited liability
company, that Person's managers and members.

         "BANK EXPENSES" are all audit fees and expenses and reasonable costs
and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) for preparing,
negotiating, administering, defending and enforcing the Loan Documents
(including appeals or Insolvency Proceedings).

         "BASIC RATE" is, as of the Funding Date, the per annum- rate of
interest (based on a year of 360 days) equal to the sum of (a) the U.S. Treasury
note yield to maturity for a term equal to the Treasury Note Maturity as quoted
in The Wall Street Journal on the day the Loan Supplement is prepared, plus (b)
the Loan Margin.

         "BORROWER'S BOOKS" are all Borrower's books and records including
ledgers, records regarding Borrower's assets or liabilities, the Collateral,
business operations or financial condition and all computer programs or discs or
any equipment containing the information.

         "BUSINESS DAY" is any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or a day on
which the Bank is closed.

         "CLOSING DATE" is the date of this Agreement.

         "CODE" is the California Uniform Commercial Code.

         "COLLATERAL" is the property described on EXHIBIT A.

         "COMMITTED EQUIPMENT LINE" is a Credit Extension of up to $500,000.

         "COMMITMENT TERMINATION DATE" is December 24, 1999.

         "CONTINGENT OBLIGATION" is, for any Person, any direct or indirect
liability, contingent or not, of that Person for (i) any indebtedness, lease,
dividend, letter of credit or other obligation of another such as an obligation
directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co-made, discounted or sold with
recourse by that Person, or for which that Person is directly or indirectly
liable; (ii) any obligations for undrawn letters of credit for the account of
that Person; and (iii) all obligations from any interest rate, currency or
commodity swap agreement, interest rate cap or collar agreement, or other
agreement or arrangement designated to protect a Person against fluctuation


                                      -18-
<PAGE>

in interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices; but "Contingent
Obligation" does not include endorsements in the ordinary course of business.
The amount of a Contingent Obligation is the stated or determined amount of the
primary obligation for which the Contingent Obligation is made or, if not
determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability for it determined by
the Person in good faith; but the amount may not exceed the maximum of the
obligations under the guarantee or other support arrangement.

         "CREDIT EXTENSION" is each Equipment Advance or any other extension of
credit by Bank for Borrower's benefit.

         "CURRENT LIABILITIES" are the aggregate amount of Borrower's Total
Liabilities which mature within one (1) year.

         "ELIGIBLE EQUIPMENT" is general purpose computer equipment, office
equipment, test and laboratory equipment, furnishings, and complies with all of
Borrower's representations and warranties to Bank and which is acceptable to
Bank in all respects. All Equipment financed with the proceeds of Equipment
Advances shall be new, provided that Bank, in its sole discretion, may finance
used equipment. Eligible Equipment must be located in the United States.

         "EQUIPMENT" is all present and future machinery, equipment, tenant
improvements, furniture, fixtures, vehicles, tools, parts and attachments in
which Borrower has any interest.

         "EQUIPMENT ADVANCE" is defined in Section 2.1.1.

         "ERISA" is the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and
its regulations.

         "FINAL PAYMENT" is a payment (in addition to and not a substitution for
the regular monthly payments of principal plus accrued interest) due on the
Maturity Date for such Equipment Advance equal to the Loan Amount for such
Equipment Advance at such time multiplied by the Final Payment Percentage.

         "FINAL PAYMENT PERCENTAGE" is, for each Equipment Advance, 10%.

         "FINANCED EQUIPMENT" is defined in the Loan Supplement.

         "FUNDING DATE" is any date on which an Equipment Advance is made to or
on account of Borrower.

         "GAAP" is generally accepted accounting principles.

         "INDEBTEDNESS" is (a) indebtedness for borrowed money or the deferred
price of property or services, such as reimbursement and other obligations for
surety bonds and letters of credit, (b) obligations evidenced by notes, bonds,
debentures or similar instruments, (c) capital lease obligations and (d)
Contingent Obligations.


                                      -19-
<PAGE>

         "INSOLVENCY PROCEEDING" are proceedings by or against any Person under
the United States Bankruptcy Code, or any other bankruptcy or insolvency law,
including assignments for the benefit of creditors, compositions, extensions
generally with its creditors, or proceedings seeking reorganization,
arrangement, or other relief.

         "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY" is any Adaytum Planning software source code
now existing or hereafter created, along with any patent, copyright, trademark
or trade secret of Borrower existing under the laws of any jurisdiction in the
world.

         "INVENTORY" is present and future inventory in which Borrower has any
interest, including merchandise, raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and
shipping materials, work in process and finished products intended for sale or
lease or to be furnished under a contract of service, of every kind and
description now or later owned by or in the custody or possession, actual or
constructive, of Borrower, including inventory temporarily out of its custody or
possession or in transit and including returns on any accounts or other proceeds
(including insurance proceeds) from the sale or disposition of any of the
foregoing and any documents of title.

         "INVESTMENT" is any beneficial ownership of (including stock,
partnership interest or other securities) any Person, or any loan, advance or
capital contribution to any Person.

         "LIEN" is a mortgage, lien, deed of trust, charge, pledge, security
interest or other encumbrance.

         "LOAN AMOUNT" is the aggregate amount of the Equipment Advance.

         "LOAN DOCUMENTS" are, collectively, this Agreement, any note, or notes
or guaranties executed by Borrower or Guarantor, and any other present or future
agreement between Borrower and/or for the benefit of Bank in connection with
this Agreement, all as amended, extended or restated.

         "LOAN FACTOR" is the percentage which results from amortizing the
Equipment Advance over the Repayment Period, using the Basic Rate as the
interest rate.

         "LOAN MARGIN" is 325 basis points.

         "LOAN SUPPLEMENT" is attached as Exhibit D.

         "MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE" is defined in Section 8.3.

         "MATURITY DATE" is, with respect to each Equipment Advance, the last
day of the Repayment Period for such Equipment Advance, or if earlier, the date
of acceleration of such Equipment Advance by Bank following an Event of Default.


                                      -20-
<PAGE>

         "OBLIGATIONS" are debts, principal, interest, Bank Expenses and other
amounts Borrower owes Bank now or later, including letters of credit and
Exchange Contracts and including interest accruing after Insolvency Proceedings
begin and debts, liabilities, or obligations of Borrower assigned to Bank.

         "ORIGINAL STATED COST" is (i), the original cost to the Borrower of the
item of new Equipment net of any and all freight, installation, tax or (ii) the
fair market value assigned to such item of used Equipment by mutual agreement of
Borrower and Bank at the time of making of the Equipment Advance.

         "OTHER EQUIPMENT" is leasehold improvements, intangible property such
as computer software and software licenses, soft costs and equipment
specifically designed or manufactured for Borrower, other intangible property,
limited use property and other similar property. Unless otherwise agreed to by
Bank, not more than $150,000 the Equipment financed with the proceeds of
Equipment Advances shall consist of Other Equipment.

         "PERMITTED INDEBTEDNESS" is:

         (a)      Borrower's indebtedness to Bank under this Agreement or any
                  other Loan Document;

         (b)      Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date and shown on the
                  Schedule;

         (c)      Subordinated Debt;

         (d)      Indebtedness to trade creditors incurred in the ordinary
                  course of business; and

         (e)      Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens.

         "PERMITTED INVESTMENTS" are:

         (a)      Investments shown on the Schedule and existing on the Closing
                  Date; and

         (b)      (i)    marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally
guaranteed by the United States or its agency or any State maturing within 1
year from its acquisition, (ii) commercial paper maturing no more than 1 year
after its creation and having the highest rating from either Standard & Poor's
Corporation or Moody's Investors Service, Inc., and (iii) Bank's certificates of
deposit issued maturing no more than 1 year after issue.

         "PERMITTED LIENS" are:

         (a)      Liens existing on the Closing Date and shown on the Schedule
or arising under this Agreement or other Loan Documents;


                                      -21-
<PAGE>

         (b)      Liens for taxes, fees, assessments or other government charges
or levies, either not delinquent or being contested in good faith and for which
Borrower maintains adequate reserves on its Books, if they have no priority over
any of Bank's security interests;

         (c)      Purchase money Liens (i) on Equipment acquired or held by
Borrower or its Subsidiaries incurred for financing the acquisition of the
Equipment, or (ii) existing on equipment when acquired, if the Lien is confined
to the property and improvements and the proceeds of the equipment;

         (d)      Leases or subleases and licenses or subicenses granted in the
ordinary course of Borrower's business and any interest or title of a lessor,
licensor or under any lease or license, if the leases, subleases, licenses and
sublicenses permit granting Bank a security interest;

         (e)      Liens incurred in the extension, renewal or refinancing of the
indebtedness secured by Liens described in (a) through (c), BUT any extension,
renewal or replacement Lien must be limited to the property encumbered by the
existing Lien and the principal amount OF the indebtedness may not increase.

         "PERSON" is any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, company association, trust, unincorporated
organization, association, corporation, institution, public benefit corporation,
firm, joint stock company, estate, entity or government agency.

         "QUICK ASSETS" is, on any date, the Borrower's consolidated,
unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, net billed accounts receivable and
investments with maturities OF fewer than 12 months determined according to
GAAP.

         "REPAYMENT PERIOD," as to the Equipment Advances, is 36 months.

         "RESPONSIBLE OFFICER" is each OF the Chief Executive Officer, the
President, the Chief Financial Officer and the Controller of Borrower.

         "SCHEDULE" is any attached schedule of exceptions.

         "SUBORDINATED DEBT" is debt incurred by Borrower subordinated to
Borrower's debt to Bank (and identified as subordinated by Borrower and Bank).

         "SUBSIDIARY" is for any Person, or any other business entity of which
more than 50% of the voting stock or other equity interests is owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Person or one or more Affiliates of
the Person.

         "TANGIBLE NET WORTH" is, on any date, the consolidated total assets of
Borrower and its Subsidiaries MINUS, (i) any amounts attributable to (a)
goodwill, (b) intangible items such as unamortized debt discount and expense,
Patents, trade and service marks and names, Copyrights


                                      -22-
<PAGE>

and research and development expenses except prepaid expenses, and (c) reserves
not already deducted from assets, and (ii) Total Liabilities.

         "TOTAL LIABILITIES" is on any day, obligations that should, under GAAP,
be classified as liabilities on Borrower's consolidated balance sheet, including
all Indebtedness, and current portion Subordinated Debt allowed to be paid, but
excluding all other Subordinated Debt.

         "TREASURY NOTE MATURITY" is 36 months.

BORROWER:

Adaytum, Inc.


By:  /s/  Michael H. Mehr
     -----------------------------------
Title:  VP - Finance & Administration
        --------------------------------

Adaytum Software, Inc.


By:  /s/  Michael H. Mehr
     -----------------------------------
Title:  VP - Finance & Administration
        --------------------------------

Adaytum KPS Software Limited


By:  /s/  J.D.G. Haddleton
     -----------------------------------
Title:  Chief Executive Officer
        --------------------------------
BANK:

SILICON VALLEY BANK


By:  /s/ R. Jay McNeil
     -----------------------------------

Title:
        --------------------------------


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