ADAYTUM SOFTWARE INC
S-1/A, EX-3.1, 2000-10-04
PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE
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                          CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                             ADAYTUM SOFTWARE, INC.

         To form a corporation pursuant .to the Delaware General Corporation
Law, the undersigned hereby certifies as follows:

                                   ARTICLE 1.

         The name of this corporation is Adaytum Software, Inc.

                                   ARTICLE 2.

         The purpose of this corporation is to engage in any lawful act or
activity for which corporations may be organized under the Delaware General
Corporation Law.

                                   ARTICLE 3.

         This corporation shall have perpetual duration.

                                   ARTICLE 4.

         The registered office of this corporation in Delaware is 1209 Orange
Street, New Castle County, Wilmington, DE 19801, and the name of its registered
agent is The Corporation Trust Company.

                                   ARTICLE 5.

A.       AUTHORIZED SHARES.

         The total number of shares of stock which this corporation is
authorized to issue is 70,000,000 shares, par value $.01 per share, of which
50,000,000 shares are designated as common stock and 20,000,000 shares are
undesignated preferred stock.

B.       PREFERRED STOCK.

         Authority is hereby expressly vested in the board of directors, subject
to the provisions of this Article 5 and to the limitations prescribed by law, to
authorize the issue front time to time of one or more series of preferred stock
and with respect to each such series to fix by resolution or resolutions adopted
by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole board of directors providing
for the issue of such series the voting powers, full or limited, if any, of the
shares of such series and the designations, preferences and relative,
participating, optional or other special rights and the qualifications,
limitations or restrictions thereof. The authority of the board of directors
with respect to each series shall include, but not be limited to, the
determination or fixing of the following:

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                  (1) The number of shares constituting such series and the
         designation of such series.

                  (2) The dividend rate of such series, the conditions and dates
         upon which such dividends shall be payable, the relation which such
         dividends shall bear to the dividends payable on any other class or
         classes or series of this corporation's capital stock, and whether such
         dividends shall be cumulative or noncumulative.

                  (3) Whether the shares of such series shall be subject to
         redemption by this corporation at the option of either this corporation
         or the holder or both or upon the happening of a specified event, and,
         if made subject to any such redemption, the times or events, prices and
         other terms and conditions of such redemption.

                  (4) The terms and amount of any sinking fund provided for the
         purchase or redemption of the shares of such series.

                  (5) Whether or not the shares of such series shall be
         convertible into, or exchangeable for, at the option of either the
         holder or this corporation or upon the happening of a specified event,
         shares of any other class or classes or of any other series of the same
         or any other class or classes of this corporation's capital stock, and,
         if provision be made for conversion or exchange, the times or events,
         prices, rates, adjustments, and other terms and conditions of such
         conversions or exchanges.

                  (6) The restrictions, if any, on the issue or reissue of any
         additional preferred stock, including increases or decreases in the
         number of shares of any series subsequent to the issue of shares of
         that series.

                  (7) The rights of the holders of the shares of such series
         upon the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding
         up of this corporation.

                  (8) Any right to vote with holders of shares of any other
         series or class and any right to vote as a class, either generally or
         as a condition to specified corporate action, in addition to any voting
         powers required by law.

                                   ARTICLE 6.

         In furtherance, and not in limitation of the powers conferred by
statute, the board of directors is expressly authorized to make, amend, alter,
change, add to or repeal bylaws of this corporation, without any action on the
part of the stockholders. The bylaws made by the directors may be amended,
altered, changed, added to or repealed by the stockholders. Any specific
provision in the bylaws regarding amendment thereof shall be controlling.


                                      -2-
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE 7.

         A director of this corporation shall not be personally liable to this
corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a director; provided, however, that this article shall not eliminate or
limit the liability of a director (a) for any breach of the director's duty of
loyalty to this corporation or its stockholders; (b) for acts or omissions not
in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of
law; (c) for the unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases
under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or (d) for any
transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. This
article shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director for any act or
omission occurring prior to the effective date of this article.

         If the Delaware General Corporation Law is hereafter amended to
authorize any further limitation of the liability of a director, then the
liability of a director of this corporation shall be eliminated or limited to
the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as
amended.

         Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions of this article
by the stockholders of this corporation shall not adversely affect any right or
protection of a director of this corporation existing at the time of such repeal
or modification.

                                   ARTICLE 8.

         There shall be no cumulative voting by the shareholders of this
corporation.

                                   ARTICLE 9.

         The shareholders of this corporation shall not have any preemptive
rights to subscribe for or acquire securities or rights to purchase securities
of any class, kind, or series of this corporation.

                                   ARTICLE 10.

         The initial board of directors shall be comprised of:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
         Name                                           Address
         ----                                           -------

<S>                                                     <C>
         Michael B. Gorman                              St. Paul Venture Capital
                                                        8500 Normandale, Suite 1940
                                                        Bloomington, MN 55437

         John David "Guy" Haddleton                     740 Mississippi River Blvd., Apt. 22E
                                                        St. Paul, MN 55116-1069


                                      -3-
<PAGE>

         Bernard R. Fisher                              Yew Tree Cottage
                                                        Milestone Avenue
                                                        Charvil on Thames
                                                        Berkshire
                                                        RG10 9TN

         George Kunzle                                  Suffolk Cottage
                                                        School Lane
                                                        Denmead
                                                        Waterlooville
                                                        Hants P07 6LY

         Adrian E. Kunzle                               107 West 25th Street, Apt. 55
                                                        New York, NY 10001
</TABLE>

                                   ARTICLE 11.

The name and mailing address of the incorporator is:

         Joseph W. Wirth                                Dorsey & Whitney LLP
                                                        220 South Sixth Street
                                                        Minneapolis, MN 55402

Dated:   July 21, 1998                                  /s/ Joseph W. Wirth
      ---------------------                             ------------------------
                                                        Joseph W. Wirth
                                                        Incorporator


                                      -4-
<PAGE>

                             ADAYTUM SOFTWARE, INC.


             CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

                                       OF

                             RIGHTS AND PREFERENCES

                                       OF

               SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES B PREFERRED STOCK,

               SERIES C PREFERRED STOCK, Series D PREFERRED STOCK,

                          AND SERIES E PREFERRED STOCK

                                       OF

                             ADAYTUM SOFTWARE, INC.

     The undersigned Vice-President Finance & Administration of Adaytum
Software, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "Corporation") does hereby
certify that, pursuant to a written consent of the holders of (i) a majority
of the outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon, (ii) a majority of the
outstanding Common Stock, (iii) a majority of the outstanding Series A
Preferred Stock, (iv) a majority of the outstanding Series B Preferred Stock,
(v) a majority of the outstanding Series C Preferred Stock and (vi) a
majority of the outstanding Series D Preferred Stock, the following
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation has been adopted in
accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware, and that such Certificate of Amendment to
Certificate of Designation has not been subsequently modified or rescinded:

     RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in this
Board of Directors in accordance with the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation, the rights and preferences of the four series of preferred stock
previously designated as Series A Preferred Stock, Series B Preferred Stock,
Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock in the Certificate of
Amendment to Certificate of Designation, effective June 12, 2000 are hereby
amended and restated as set forth below.

     FURTHER RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested
in this Board of Directors in accordance with the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Corporation, a new series of preferred stock is hereby
created, and that the designation and amount thereof and the relative rights
and preferences of the shares of such series, are as follows:

1.   SHARES AND CLASSES AUTHORIZED.  One Million Five Hundred  Forty-Four
     Thousand (1,544,000) shares of the undesignated preferred stock, par
     value $.01 per share, that


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     are authorized by Article V.A of the Corporation's Certificate of
     Incorporation are designated as Series A Preferred Stock (the "SERIES A
     PREFERRED"), Four Million Three Hundred Fifty Thousand (4,350,000)
     shares of the undesignated preferred stock, par value $.01 per share,
     that are authorized by Article V.A of the Corporation's Certificate of
     Incorporation are designated as Series B Preferred Stock (the "SERIES B
     PREFERRED"), Two Million Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand One Hundred
     (2,750,100) shares of the Corporation's undesignated preferred stock,
     par value $.01 per share, that are authorized by Article V.A of the
     Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation are hereby designated as
     Series C Preferred Stock (the "SERIES C PREFERRED"), Two Million, Forty
     Nine Thousand, Six Hundred Twenty Four (2,049,624) shares of the
     Corporation's undesignated preferred stock, par value $.01 per share,
     that are authorized by Article V.A of the Corporation's Certificate of
     Incorporation are hereby designated as Series D Preferred Stock (the
     "SERIES D Preferred") and One Million Five Hundred Ninety-Five Thousand
     (1,595,000) shares of the Corporation's undesignated preferred stock,
     par value $.01 per share, that are authorized by Article V.A of the
     Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation are hereby designated as
     Series E Preferred Stock (the "Series E Preferred") (the Series A
     Preferred, the Series B Preferred, the Series C Preferred, the Series D
     Preferred and the Series E Preferred being collectively referred to as
     the "PREFERRED STOCK").

2.   DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Certificate of Amendment to
     Certificate of Designation (this "Certificate") the following
     definitions shall apply and shall be equally applicable to both the
     singular and plural forms of the defined terms:

     2.1  "ADDITIONAL SHARES OF COMMON STOCK" shall mean all shares of
          Common Stock (including treasury shares) issued or sold (or,
          pursuant to Section 7.13 and the other provisions of this
          Certificate, deemed to be issued or sold) by the Corporation
          after the Certificate Effective Date, other than shares of
          Common Stock (i) issued or issuable upon conversion of the
          Preferred Stock; (ii) issued or issuable upon exercise of the
          Andersen Consulting Warrant; (iii) issued or issuable to
          employees, directors or officers of, or advisors or
          consultants to, the Corporation pursuant to stock option plans
          or stock-based compensation plans approved by the Board (but
          subject, in each case, to the restrictions in Section 3.8.E);
          (iv) issued or issuable in any bona fide registered public
          offering pursuant to a firm commitment underwriting authorized
          by the Board; (v) issued or issuable by way of stock split or
          stock dividend or similar capital modification; and (vi)
          issued or issuable upon exercise of (a) a warrant of the
          Corporation, dated as of June 8, 2000, issued to Silicon
          Valley Bank and representing the right to purchase 51,020
          shares of Common Stock at $5.86 per share, (b) that certain
          warrant of the Corporation, dated as of June 8, 2000, issued
          to Dyadic Systems Limited and representing the right to
          purchase up to 12,500 shares of Common Stock at $4.00 per
          share, (c) that certain warrant of the Corporation, dated as
          of March 30, 2000, issued to Data Sales Company and
          representing the right to purchase 5,674 shares of Common
          Stock at $5.86 per share and (d) that certain warrant of the
          Corporation, dated as of March 30,

                                        2


<PAGE>

          2000, issued to Data Sales Company and representing the right to
          purchase 4,266 shares of Common Stock at $5.86 per share.

     2.2  "AFFILIATE" shall mean any Person which directly or indirectly
          controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with,
          the indicated Person.

     2.3  "ANDERSEN CONSULTING WARRANT" shall mean the warrant of the
          Corporation representing the right to purchase shares of
          Common Stock, which warrant was issued pursuant to the Warrant
          Issuance Agreement dated as of June 8, 2000 by and between the
          Corporation and Andersen Consulting LLP, as the same may be
          amended from time to time.

     2.4  "BOARD" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

     2.5  "CERTIFICATE EFFECTIVE DATE" shall mean September 27, 2000.

     2.6  "COMBINED DIRECTOR" shall mean the director of the Corporation
          elected by the holders of the Preferred Stock and the Common
          Stock, voting together as a single class, pursuant to Section
          3.2.A below.

     2.7  "COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND" shall mean a stock dividend declared
          and paid on the Common Stock that is payable in shares of
          Common Stock.

     2.8  CONVERSION PRICE" (i) when used in reference to the Series A
          Preferred, shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1
          below, (ii) when used in reference to the Series B Preferred,
          shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2 below, (iii)
          when used in reference to the Series C Preferred, shall have
          the meaning set forth in Section 7.3 below, (iv) when used in
          reference to the Series D Preferred, shall have the meaning
          set forth in Section 7.4 below, and (v) when used in reference
          to the Series E Preferred, shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 7.5 below.

     2.9  "CONVERSION RIGHTS" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 7 below.


     2.10 "CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES" shall mean evidences of indebtedness,
          shares of stock or other securities which are at any time,
          directly or indirectly, convertible into or exchangeable for
          Additional Shares of Common Stock.

     2.11 "CORPORATION" shall mean Adaytum Software, Inc., a Delaware
          corporation.

     2.12 "DIVIDEND RATE" (i) when used in reference to the Series B
          Preferred shall mean $0.0944 per share per annum,
          appropriately adjusted for any stock split, combination or
          other recapitalization affecting the Series B Preferred and
          dividends on such stock payable in shares of Series B
          Preferred or Common Stock which occur after the Certificate
          Effective Date, (ii) when used in reference to the Series C
          Preferred shall mean $0.235629 per share per annum,

                                       3


<PAGE>

          appropriately adjusted for any stock split, combination or
          other recapitalization affecting the Series C Preferred and
          dividends on such stock payable in shares of Series C
          Preferred or Common Stock which occur after the Certificate
          Effective Date, (iii) when used in reference to the Series D
          Preferred shall mean $0.68408 per share per annum,
          appropriately adjusted for any stock split, combination or
          other recapitalization affecting the Series D Preferred and
          dividends on such stock payable in shares of Series D
          Preferred or Common Stock which occur after the Certificate
          Effective Date, and (iv) when used in reference to the Series
          E Preferred shall mean $0.5643 per share per annum,
          appropriately adjusted for any stock split, combination or
          other recapitalization affecting the Series E Preferred and
          dividends on such stock payable in shares of Series E
          Preferred or Common Stock which occur after the Certificate
          Effective Date.

     2.13 "EFFECTIVE PRICE" shall mean the price per share for
          Additional Shares of Common Stock determined by dividing (i)
          the aggregate consideration received, or deemed under Sections
          7.14 and 7.15 to have been received, by the Corporation for
          such Additional Shares of Common Stock by (ii) the total
          number of Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or sold, or
          deemed to have been issued or sold by the Corporation under
          Sections 7.14 and 7.15.

     2.14 "FULL RATCHET FINANCING" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 7.14 below.


     2.15 "PERSON" shall include all natural persons, corporations,
          business trusts, associations, limited liability companies,
          partnerships, joint ventures and other entities, governments,
          agencies and political subdivisions.

     2.16 "PREFERRED STOCK" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 1 above.


     2.17 "QUALIFIED PUBLIC OFFERING" shall mean the consummation of the
          first underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective
          registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as
          amended, covering the offering and sale of Common Stock for
          the account of the Corporation on a firm commitment basis in
          which the aggregate gross proceeds received by the Corporation
          at the public offering price equals or exceeds $20 million
          (the "MINIMUM OFFERING PROCEEDS") and the public offering
          price equals or exceeds $9.00 per share of Common Stock
          (appropriately adjusted for subdivisions and combinations of
          shares of Common Stock and dividends on Common Stock payable
          in shares of Common Stock) (the "MINIMUM OFFERING PRICE"),
          provided, however, that either or both of the Minimum Offering
          Proceeds and the Minimum Offering Price may be reduced by the
          majority vote of the aggregate number of shares of Series A
          Preferred, Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D
          Preferred and Series E Preferred then outstanding, voting
          together as a single class.

                                      4


<PAGE>

     2.18 "REDEMPTION DATE" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 6.3 below.


     2.19 "REDEMPTION NOTICE" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 6.3 below.


     2.20 "REDEMPTION PRICE", when used in reference to the Series B
          Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or Series E
          Preferred, shall have the meaning set forth in the applicable
          provision of Section 6.2 below.

     2.21 "SERIES A PREFERRED" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 1 above.


     2.22 "SERIES B PREFERRED" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 1 above.


     2.23 "SERIES C PREFERRED" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 1 above.


     2.24 "SERIES D PREFERRED" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 1 above.


     2.25 "SERIES E PREFERRED" shall have the meaning set forth in
          Section 1 above.


     2.26 "SERIES B/C PREFERRED DIRECTOR" shall have the meaning set
          forth in Section 3.2.A below.

     2.27 "SERIES D PREFERRED DIRECTOR" shall have the meaning set forth
          in Section 3.2.A below.

     2.28 "SERIES E PREFERRED DIRECTOR" shall have the meaning set forth
          in Section 3.2.A below.

     2.29 "SERIES B PURCHASE AGREEMENT" shall mean the Series B
          Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 30,
          1998 by and among the parties named therein, as the same may
          be amended from time to time.

     2.30 "SERIES C PURCHASE AGREEMENT" shall mean the Series C
          Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 5, 1999
          by and among the parties named therein, as the same may be
          amended from time to time.

     2.31 "SERIES D PURCHASE AGREEMENT" shall mean the Series D
          Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of June 8, 2000 by
          and among the parties named therein, as the same may be
          amended from time to time.

     2.32 "SERIES E PURCHASE AGREEMENT" shall mean the Series E
          Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of September 27,
          2000 by and among the parties named therein, as the same may
          be amended from time to time.

3.   VOTING RIGHTS.

3.1      GENERAL. At all meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation and in
         the case of any actions of stockholders in lieu of a meeting, each
         holder of Preferred Stock shall

                                       5


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          have that number of votes on all matters submitted to the
          stockholders that is equal to the number of whole shares of Common
          Stock into which such holder's shares of Preferred Stock are then
          convertible, as provided in Section 7, at the record date for the
          determination of the stockholders entitled to vote on such matters
          or, if no such record date is established, at the date such vote is
          taken or any written consent of such stockholders is effected. This
          provision for determination of the number of votes to which each
          holder of the Preferred Stock is entitled shall also apply in cases
          in which the holders of the Series A Preferred, the Series B
          Preferred, Series C Preferred, the Series D Preferred or the Series
          E Preferred have the right to vote either separately or together
          with one or more classes as a separate class, as the case may be.
          Except as may be otherwise provided in this Certificate, by
          agreement or by law, the holders of the Common Stock and the
          holders of the Preferred Stock shall vote together as a single
          class on all actions to be taken by the stockholders of the
          Corporation.

     3.2  ELECTION OF DIRECTORS.

          A.  ALLOCATION OF BOARD SEATS. The holders of (i) the
              Series B Preferred and Series C Preferred, voting
              together as a single and separate class, shall be
              entitled to elect one (1) director of the Corporation
              (the "SERIES B/C PREFERRED DIRECTOR"), (ii) the
              Series D Preferred, voting as a separate class, shall
              be entitled to elect one (1) director of the
              Corporation (the "SERIES D PREFERRED DIRECTOR"),
              (iii) the Series E Preferred, voting as a separate
              class, shall be entitled to elect one (1) director of
              the Corporation (the "Series E Preferred Director"),
              (iv) the Common Stock, voting as a separate class,
              shall be entitled to elect one (1) director of the
              Corporation and (v) the Preferred Stock and the
              Common Stock, voting together as a single and
              separate class, shall have the right to elect one (1)
              director of the Corporation (the "COMBINED
              DIRECTOR"). For so long as any of the Series B
              Purchase Agreement, the Series C Purchase Agreement,
              the Series D Purchase Agreement or the Series E
              Purchase Agreement is in effect, upon the occurrence
              of an Event of Default (as defined in Section 13 of
              each such Purchase Agreement) under any such Purchase
              Agreement, unless such Event of Default has been
              properly waived pursuant to the terms of the
              applicable Purchase Agreement, the holders of the
              Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D
              Preferred and Series E Preferred, voting together as
              a single and separate class, shall have the right to
              remove the Combined Director and to elect one (1) new
              director in place of such Combined Director and shall
              retain such rights until the earlier to occur of (A)
              the date on which the Event of Default has been cured
              or (B) the date of an agreement between the
              Corporation and the holders of a majority of the then
              outstanding shares of Series B Preferred, Series C
              Preferred, Series D Preferred and Series E Preferred,
              voting together as a single and separate class.

                                       6


<PAGE>

          B.  QUORUMS. At any meeting held for the purpose of
              electing directors, (i) the presence in person or by
              proxy of the holders of a majority of the aggregate
              number of shares of Series B Preferred and Series C
              Preferred then outstanding shall constitute a quorum
              of the Series B Preferred and Series C Preferred for
              the election of directors to be elected solely by the
              holders of the Series B Preferred and Series C
              Preferred voting together as a single and separate
              class, (ii) the presence in person or by proxy of the
              holders of a majority of the aggregate number of
              shares of Series D Preferred then outstanding shall
              constitute a quorum of the Series D Preferred for the
              election of directors to be elected solely by the
              holders of the Series D Preferred, (iii) the presence
              in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of
              the aggregate number of shares of Series E Preferred
              then outstanding shall constitute a quorum of the
              Series E Preferred for the election of directors to
              be elected solely by the holders of the Series E
              Preferred, (iv) the presence in person or by proxy of
              the holders of a majority of the aggregate number of
              shares of the Common Stock then outstanding shall
              constitute a quorum of the Common Stock for the
              election of directors to be elected solely by the
              holders of the Common Stock and (v) the presence in
              person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of
              the aggregate number of shares of the Common Stock
              then outstanding and the presence in person or by
              proxy of the holders of a majority of Preferred Stock
              then outstanding shall constitute a quorum of the
              Common Stock and the Preferred Stock for the election
              of directors to be elected by the holders of the
              Common Stock and the Preferred Stock voting together
              as a single and separate class.

          C.  VACANCIES. A vacancy in any directorship (i) elected
              by the holders of the Series B Preferred and Series C
              Preferred voting together as a single and separate
              class shall be filled only by vote of the holders of
              the Series B Preferred and Series C Preferred as
              provided above, (ii) elected by the holders of the
              Series D Preferred shall be filled only by vote of
              the holders of the Series D Preferred as provided
              above, (iii) elected by the holders of the Series E
              Preferred shall be filled only by vote of the Series
              E Preferred as provided above, (iv) elected by the
              holders of the Common Stock shall be filled only by
              vote of the holders of the Common Stock as provided
              above and (v) elected by the holders of the Common
              Stock and the Preferred Stock voting together as a
              single class shall be filled only by vote of the
              holders of the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock
              voting together as a single and separate class as
              provided above.

     3.3  ADDITIONAL CLASS VOTES BY THE SERIES A PREFERRED. For so long
          as at least twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate number of shares
          of Series A Preferred issued and outstanding as of the close of
          business on December 31, 1998 are

                                       7


<PAGE>

          outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the affirmative
          vote of a majority of the then outstanding shares of Series A
          Preferred (voting as a separate class) take any action that
          constitutes or results in amendment or waiver of any provision of
          the Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws if such
          amendment or waiver in any way adversely affects, alters or changes
          any existing rights, preferences, privileges or provisions relating
          to the Series A Preferred or the holders thereof.

     3.4  ADDITIONAL CLASS VOTES BY THE SERIES B PREFERRED For so long
          as at least twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate number of
          shares of Series B Preferred issued pursuant to the Series B
          Purchase Agreement are outstanding, the Corporation shall not,
          without the affirmative vote of a majority of the then
          outstanding shares of Series B Preferred voting as a separate
          class:

          A.  take any action that constitutes or results in amendment or
              waiver of any provision of the Corporation's Certificate of
              Incorporation or Bylaws if such amendment or waiver in any way
              affects, alters or changes any existing rights, preferences,
              privileges or provisions relating to the Series B Preferred or
              the holders thereof; or

          B.  authorize or issue any new class of additional shares of capital
              stock of the Corporation having priority over the Series B
              Preferred or ranking in parity with the Series B Preferred
              (including any additional shares of Series B Preferred) as to
              the payment or distribution of assets upon the liquidation or
              dissolution, voluntary or involuntary, of the Corporation.

     3.5  ADDITIONAL CLASS VOTES BY THE SERIES C PREFERRED. For so long
          as at least twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate number of
          shares of Series C Preferred issued pursuant to the Series C
          Purchase Agreement are outstanding, the Corporation shall not
          without, the affirmative vote of a majority of the then
          outstanding shares of Series C Preferred voting as a separate
          class:

          A.  take any action that constitutes or results in amendment or
              waiver of any provision of the Corporation's Certificate of
              Incorporation or Bylaws if such amendment or waiver in any way
              affects, alters or changes any existing rights, preferences,
              privileges or provisions relating to the Series C Preferred or
              the holders thereof; or

          B.  authorize or issue any new class of additional shares of capital
              stock of the Corporation having priority over the Series C
              Preferred or ranking in parity with the Series C Preferred
              (including any other additional shares of Series C Preferred)
              as to the payment or distribution of assets upon the
              liquidation or dissolution, voluntary or involuntary, of the
              Corporation.

                                       8


<PAGE>

     3.6  ADDITIONAL CLASS VOTES BY THE SERIES D PREFERRED. For so long
          as at least twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate number of
          shares of Series D Preferred issued pursuant to the Series D
          Purchase Agreement are outstanding, the Corporation shall not,
          without the affirmative vote of a majority of the then
          outstanding shares of Series D Preferred voting as a separate
          class:

          A.  take any action that constitutes or results in amendment
              or waiver of any provision of the Corporation's Certificate
              of Incorporation or Bylaws if such amendment or waiver in
              any way affects, alters or changes any existing rights,
              preferences, privileges or provisions relating to the
              Series D Preferred or the holders thereof; or

          B.  authorize or issue any new class of additional shares
              of capital stock of the Corporation having priority
              over the Series D Preferred or ranking in parity with
              the Series D Preferred (including any other additional
              shares of Series D Preferred) as to the payment or
              distribution of assets upon the liquidation or dissolution,
              voluntary or involuntary, of the Corporation.

     3.7  ADDITIONAL CLASS VOTES BY THE PREFERRED STOCK. For so long as
          at least twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate number of
          shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred and Series D
          Preferred outstanding on the Certificate Effective Date remain
          outstanding, the Corporation shall not without the affirmative
          vote of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the
          Preferred Stock, voting together as a single and separate
          class:

          A.  take any action that constitutes or results in amendment
              or waiver of any provision of the Corporation's Certificate
              of Incorporation or Bylaws if such amendment or waiver in
              any way affects, alters or changes any existing rights,
              preferences, privileges or provisions relating to the
              Series E Preferred or the holders thereof; or

          B.  authorize or issue any new class of additional shares
              of capital stock of the Corporation having priority
              over the Series E Preferred or ranking in parity with
              the Series E Preferred (including any other
              additional shares of Series E Preferred) as to the
              payment or distribution of assets upon the
              liquidation or dissolution, voluntary or involuntary,
              of the Corporation.

     3.8  ADDITIONAL CLASS VOTES BY THE PREFERRED STOCK. For so long as
          at least twenty percent (20%) of the aggregate number of
          shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D
          Preferred and Series E Preferred outstanding on the Certificate
          Effective Date remain outstanding, the Corporation shall not
          without the affirmative vote of a majority of the then
          outstanding shares of the Preferred Stock, voting together as
          a single and separate class:

                                       9

<PAGE>

          A.  take any action that constitutes or results in the redemption
              of any share(s) of Common Stock or Preferred Stock other than
              redemptions pursuant to Section 6 hereof, or an isolated
              redemption, repurchase or other acquisition for cash of shares
              under the provisions of the Corporation's stock option,
              restricted stock or other equity compensation plans or other
              employee agreements; or

          B.  sell, lease, license (on an exclusive basis) or otherwise
              dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of the
              Corporation or of any subsidiary of the Corporation, or
              consolidate with or merge into or permit any subsidiary of the
              Corporation to consolidate with or merge into any other
              corporation or entity, or permit any other corporation or
              entity to consolidate or merge into the Corporation or any
              subsidiary of the Corporation, or enter into or permit any
              subsidiary of the Corporation to enter into a plan of exchange
              with any other corporation or entity, or otherwise acquire or
              permit any subsidiary of the Corporation to otherwise acquire
              any other corporation or entity or enter into any other
              transaction that results in the disposition of more than fifty
              percent (50%) of the voting power of the Corporation; or

          C.  take any action constituting or resulting in a liquidation,
              dissolution or winding up of the Corporation; or

          D.  take any action that constitutes or results in a change to the
              size of the Board; or

          E.  take any action that constitutes or results in the number of
              shares of capital stock issued or issuable to employees,
              directors or officers of, or advisors or consultants to, the
              Corporation pursuant to stock option plans and stock-based
              compensation plans approved by the Board exceeding 4,695,000
              shares (appropriately adjusted for any stock split, combination
              or other recapitalization and dividends payable in shares of
              capital stock); or

          F.  authorize a payment of a cash dividend or other distribution on
              any class of capital stock.

4.   DIVIDENDS.

     4.1  DIVIDEND PREFERENCE. The holders of each share of Series B Preferred,
          Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred and Series E Preferred then
          outstanding shall be entitled to receive non-cumulative dividends,
          out of any funds and assets of the Corporation legally available
          therefor, prior and in preference to any declaration or payment of
          any dividend payable on Common Stock of the Corporation (other than a
          Common Stock Dividend) or on the Series A Preferred at the
          annual Dividend Rate for the Series B Preferred, Series C

                                      10


<PAGE>

          Preferred, Series D Preferred or Series E Preferred, as applicable,
          if, as and when declared by the Board. No dividend or distribution
          shall be declared or made to outstanding shares of any of the
          Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or
          Series E Preferred unless a dividend or distribution is declared or
          made to all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred, Series C
          Preferred, Series D Preferred and Series E Preferred.

     4.2  OTHER DIVIDENDS. Except as set forth in Section 4.1 above, no
          dividend or other distribution shall accrue or be paid with respect
          to any shares of capital stock of the Corporation for any period,
          whether before or after the Certificate Effective Date, unless and
          until (i) declared by the Board and (ii) approved by the holders of
          the Preferred Stock in accordance with Section 3.8.F.

     4.3  NON-CASH DIVIDENDS. Whenever a dividend provided for in this
          Section 4 shall be payable in property other than cash, the value
          of such dividend shall be deemed to be the fair market value of
          such property as determined in good faith by the Board.

     4.4  PAYMENTS ON CONVERSION. If the Corporation shall have declared but
          unpaid dividends with respect to any Series B Preferred, Series C
          Preferred, Series D Preferred or Series E Preferred upon the
          conversion of such class as provided in Section 7, then all such
          declared but unpaid dividends on such converted shares shall be
          canceled.

5.   LIQUIDATION RIGHTS.

     5.1  PREFERENCE OF SERIES E PREFERRED. In the event of any
          liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation,
          whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of the Series E
          Preferred shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of
          the Corporation available for distribution to its
          stockholders, whether such assets are capital, surplus, or
          earnings, before any payment or declaration and setting apart
          for payment of any amount shall be made in respect of the
          Common Stock, the Series A Preferred, the Series B Preferred,
          the Series C Preferred or the Series D Preferred, an amount
          equal to (a) $6.27 per share of Series E Preferred held
          (subject to appropriate adjustments for stock splits and other
          combinations in the same manner as set forth in Sections 7.13,
          7.14 and 7.15) plus (b) for each share of Series E Preferred
          held, dividends thereon, if declared and unpaid, to and
          including the date full payment shall be tendered to the
          holders of the Series E Preferred with respect to such
          liquidation, dissolution or winding up. After receiving the
          full amounts aforesaid, the holders of the Series E Preferred
          shall not be entitled to any further payment. If, upon any
          liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation,
          whether voluntary or involuntary, the assets to be distributed
          to the holders of Series E Preferred shall be insufficient to
          permit the payment to such stockholders of the full
          preferential amounts aforesaid, then all of the assets of

                                      11


<PAGE>
          the Corporation shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the
          Series E Preferred on a pari passu basis.

     5.2  PREFERENCE OF SERIES B PREFERRED, SERIES C PREFERRED AND SERIES D
          PREFERRED. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding
          up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the
          holders of the Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred and Series D
          Preferred then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the
          assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its
          stockholders, whether such assets are capital, surplus, or
          earnings, before any payment or declaration and setting apart for
          payment of any amount shall be made in respect of the Common Stock
          or the Series A Preferred, an amount equal to (a) (i) $1.18 per
          share of Series B Preferred held, (ii) $ 2.9453584 per share of
          Series C Preferred held and (iii) $8.551 per share of Series D
          Preferred held (all amounts subject to appropriate adjustments for
          stock splits and other combinations in the same manner as set forth
          in Sections 7.13, 7.14 and 7.15) plus (b) for each share of Series
          B Preferred, Series C Preferred and Series D Preferred held,
          dividends thereon, if declared and unpaid, to and including the
          date full payment shall be tendered to the holders of the Series B
          Preferred, Series C Preferred and Series D Preferred with respect
          to such liquidation, dissolution or winding up. After receiving the
          full amounts aforesaid, the holders of the Series B Preferred,
          Series C Preferred and Series D Preferred shall not be entitled to
          any further payment. If, upon any liquidation, dissolution, or
          winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary,
          the assets to be distributed to the holders of Series B Preferred,
          Series C Preferred and Series D Preferred shall be insufficient to
          permit the payment to such stockholders of the full preferential
          amounts aforesaid, then all of the assets of the Corporation shall
          be distributed ratably to the holders of the Series B Preferred,
          Series C Preferred and Series D Preferred on a pari passu basis.

     5.3  REMAINING ASSETS. If the assets of the Corporation available for
          distribution to the Corporation's stockholders exceed the aggregate
          amount payable to the holders of the outstanding Series E Preferred
          pursuant to Section 5.1 and to the holders of the outstanding
          Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred and Series D Preferred
          pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof, then after the payments required by
          Sections 5.1 and 5.2 shall have been made or irrevocably set apart,
          such assets shall be distributed equally, on a per share and an as
          converted basis, among the holders of the Common Stock and the
          outstanding Series A Preferred. If there are no shares of Series A
          Preferred outstanding, such assets shall be distributed equally, on
          a per share basis, among the holders of the Common Stock.

     5.4  REORGANIZATION; SALE OF ASSETS. The merger, acquisition or
          consolidation of the Corporation into or with any other entity or
          entities which results in the exchange of outstanding shares of the
          Corporation for securities or other

                                      12


<PAGE>

          consideration issued or paid or caused to be issued or paid by any
          such entity or Affiliate thereof pursuant to which the stockholders
          of the Corporation immediately prior to the transaction do not own
          a majority of the outstanding shares of the surviving corporation
          immediately after the transaction, or any sale, lease, license (on
          an exclusive basis) or transfer by the Corporation of all or
          substantially all its assets, shall be deemed to be a liquidation,
          dissolution or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of
          the provisions of this Section 5 unless this provision is waived by
          the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the shares of the
          Series E Preferred (voting together as a single and separate class)
          and a majority of the shares of the Series A Preferred, Series B
          Preferred, Series C Preferred and Series D Preferred (voting
          together as a single and separate class) outstanding.

     5.5  NOTICE. Written notice of such liquidation, dissolution or winding
          up, stating a payment date and the place where said payments shall
          be made, shall be given by mail, postage prepaid, or by telex,
          facsimile or courier service to non-U.S. residents, not less than
          twenty (20) days prior to the payment date stated therein, to the
          holders of record of Preferred Stock, such notice to be addressed
          to each such holder at its address as shown on the records of the
          Corporation.

     5.6  DETERMINATION OF CONSIDERATION. To the extent any distribution
          pursuant to Sections 5.1, 5.2 or 5.3 consists of property other
          than cash, the value thereof shall, for purposes of Sections 5.1,
          5.2, or 5.3, be the fair value at the time of such distributions as
          determined in good faith by the Board.

     5.7  CONVERSION PRIOR TO LIQUIDATING DISTRIBUTIONS. Any holder of the
          Preferred Stock may, at its option, convert all or a portion of its
          shares into Common Stock upon the occurrence of an event described
          in Section 5.4 and thereby receive distributions with the holders
          of the Common Stock in lieu of receiving distributions with the
          holders of the Preferred Stock.

6.   REDEMPTION RIGHTS.

     6.1  SCHEDULED REDEMPTIONS. To the extent the Corporation shall have
          funds legally available for such payments, the Corporation shall
          offer to redeem all shares of outstanding Series B Preferred,
          Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred and Series E Preferred in
          three (3) equal installments within 60 days of each of December 31,
          2005, December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2007 (the date on which
          each such offer is made being referred to as a "scheduled
          redemption date" and, individually, the "first scheduled redemption
          date," the "second scheduled redemption date" and the "third
          scheduled redemption date," respectively). The shares to be
          redeemed shall be determined pro rata among the holders of shares
          of the Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred
          and Series E Preferred, respectively. The holders of shares of the
          Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred and
          Series E

                                      13


<PAGE>

          Preferred offered to be redeemed shall have the option on each
          scheduled redemption date to either accept or reject the offer as
          to the one-third of their shares covered by such offer. The
          rejection on any one scheduled redemption date by a holder of
          shares for which the offer of redemption has been made shall not be
          deemed to be a rejection of an offer of redemption for any other
          shares to be made on any future scheduled redemption date. If a
          holder of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D
          Preferred or Series E Preferred rejects any offer of redemption of
          any shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D
          Preferred or Series E Preferred, the Corporation shall not have any
          further obligation to redeem the shares covered by that offer under
          this Section 6.1.

          If the Corporation shall fail to discharge all or any part of any
          scheduled redemption obligation pursuant to this Section 6.1
          because insufficient funds are legally available therefor, the
          entire amount legally available for the payment of such obligation
          shall be used to offer to and redeem (i) the number of shares of
          Series B Preferred as is equal to the whole number obtained when
          truncating the product of (A) the full number of shares of Series B
          Preferred for which an offer of redemption would be required if
          sufficient funds were legally available therefor, multiplied by (B)
          a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of funds legally
          available to redeem the Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred,
          Series D Preferred and Series E Preferred and the denominator of
          which is the amount of funds that would be required to redeem the
          full number of shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred,
          Series D Preferred, and Series E Preferred if sufficient funds were
          legally available therefor, (ii) the number of shares of Series C
          Preferred as is equal to the whole number obtained when truncating
          the product of (A) the full number of shares Series C Preferred for
          which an offer of redemption would be required if sufficient funds
          were legally available therefor, multiplied by (B) a fraction, the
          numerator of which is the amount of funds legally available to
          redeem the Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D
          Preferred, and Series E Preferred and the denominator of which is
          the amount of funds that would be required to redeem the full
          number of shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series
          D and Series E Preferred if sufficient funds were legally available
          therefor, (iii) the number of shares of Series D Preferred as is
          equal to the whole number obtained when truncating the

                                      14


<PAGE>

          product of (A) the full number of shares Series D Preferred for which
          an offer of redemption would be required if sufficient funds were
          legally available therefor, multiplied by (B) a fraction, the
          numerator of which is the amount of funds legally available to
          redeem the Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D
          Preferred and Series E Preferred and the denominator of which is
          the amount of funds that would be required to redeem the full
          number of shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series
          D Preferred and Series E Preferred if sufficient funds were legally
          available therefor and (iv) the number of shares of Series E
          Preferred as is equal to the whole number obtained when truncating
          the product of (A) the full number of shares of Series E Preferred
          for which an offer of redemption would be required if sufficient
          funds were legally available therefor, multiplied by (B) a
          fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of funds legally
          available to redeem the Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred,
          Series D Preferred and Series E Preferred and the denominator of
          which is the amount of funds that would be required to redeem the
          full number of shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred,
          Series D Preferred and Series E Preferred if sufficient funds were
          legally available therefor. The shares of the holders of the Series
          B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred and Series E
          Preferred shall be redeemed ratably in proportion to the full
          number of shares which they would otherwise be entitled to have
          redeemed, and the balance of such mandatory redemption obligation
          shall be discharged as soon as the Corporation shall have funds
          legally available to permit such redemption, at which time the
          Board shall promptly fix a date for such redemption and so notify
          the holders of such shares in writing.

     6.2  PRICE. In the case of any scheduled redemption date under Section
          6.1, (i) the redemption price of the Series B Preferred (the
          "SERIES B REDEMPTION PRICE") shall be an amount per share equal to
          $1.18, (ii) the redemption price of the Series C Preferred shall be
          an amount per share equal to $2.9453584 (the "SERIES C REDEMPTION
          PRICE"), (iii) the redemption price of the Series D Preferred shall
          be an amount per share equal to $8.551 (the "SERIES D REDEMPTION
          Price") and (iv) the redemption price of the Series E Preferred
          shall be an amount per share equal to $6.27 (the "SERIES E
          REDEMPTION PRICE") plus, in each case, all declared but unpaid
          dividends thereon to and including the applicable Redemption Date
          (as hereinafter defined). Each of the Series B Redemption Price,
          the Series C Redemption Price, the Series D Redemption Price and
          the Series E Redemption Price shall be subject to adjustment as
          provided in Sections 6.6 and 6.7 hereof.

     6.3  REDEMPTION NOTICE. The Corporation shall, not less than thirty (30)
          days or more than sixty (60) days prior to the date fixed for
          redemption ("REDEMPTION DATE"), mail written notice ("REDEMPTION
          NOTICE"), postage prepaid, to each holder of shares of record of
          Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or
          Series E Preferred to be redeemed, at such holder's address last
          shown on the records of the Corporation. The Redemption Notice
          shall state:

          A.  the total number of shares of Series B Preferred,
              Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred and Series E
              Preferred which the Corporation is required to offer
              to redeem;

          B.  the number of shares of Series B Preferred, Series C
              Preferred, Series D Preferred or Series E Preferred,
              as applicable, held by the holder which the
              Corporation intends to offer to redeem;

                                      15


<PAGE>

          C.  the Redemption Date and Redemption Price; and

          D.  the time, place and manner in which the holder may
              elect to surrender to the Corporation the certificate
              or certificates representing the shares of Series B
              Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or
              Series E Preferred, as applicable, to be redeemed.

     6.4  SURRENDER OF STOCK. On or before the Redemption Date, each
          holder of shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred,
          Series D Preferred or Series E Preferred, as applicable,
          electing to redeem his, her or its shares shall surrender the
          certificate or certificates representing such shares to the
          Corporation, in the manner and at the place designated in the
          Redemption Notice, and thereupon the Redemption Price for such
          shares shall be payable to the order of the person whose name
          appears on such certificate or certificates as the owner
          thereof, and each surrendered certificate shall be canceled
          and retired. In the event less than all of the shares
          represented by such certificate are redeemed, a new
          certificate shall be issued representing the unredeemed
          shares.

     6.5  TERMINATION OF RIGHTS. If the Redemption Notice is duly given,
          and if, on or prior to the Redemption Date, a holder of the
          Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or
          Series E Preferred elects to have her, his or its shares
          redeemed and the Redemption Price is either paid or made
          available for payment, then notwithstanding that the
          certificates evidencing any of the shares of Series B
          Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or Series E
          Preferred so called for redemption have not been surrendered,
          all rights with respect to such shares shall forthwith after
          the Redemption Date cease and terminate, except only (i) the
          right of such holder to receive the Series B Redemption Price,
          the Series C Redemption Price, the Series D Redemption Price
          or the Series E Redemption Price, as applicable, without
          interest upon surrender of his, her, or its certificates
          therefor or (ii) the right to receive Common Stock upon
          exercise of the conversion rights as provided in Section 7
          hereof on or prior to the Redemption Date.

     6.6  ADJUSTMENT FOR STOCK SPLITS AND COMBINATIONS. If the
          Corporation at any time or from time to time after the
          Certificate Effective Date effects a subdivision of the
          outstanding shares of Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred,
          Series D Preferred or the Series E Preferred, the Series B
          Redemption Price, the Series C Redemption Price, the Series D
          Redemption Price or the Series E Redemption Price, as
          applicable, then in effect immediately before the subdivision
          shall be proportionately decreased, and conversely, if the
          Corporation at any time or from time to time after the
          Certificate Effective Date combines the outstanding shares of
          Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or
          the Series E Preferred into a smaller number of shares, the
          Series B Redemption Price, the Series C Redemption Price,

                                      16


<PAGE>

          Series D Redemption Price or the Series E Redemption Price, as
          applicable, in effect immediately before the combination shall
          be proportionately increased. Any adjustment under this
          Section 6.6 shall become effective at the close of business on
          the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective.

     6.7  ADJUSTMENT FOR CERTAIN DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS.

          A.  SERIES B PREFERRED ADJUSTMENT. If the Corporation at
              any time or from time to time after the Certificate
              Effective Date makes or issues or fixes a record date
              for the determination of holders of shares of Series
              B Preferred entitled to receive a dividend or other
              distribution payable in additional shares of Series B
              Preferred, then and in each such event the Series B
              Redemption Price then in effect shall be decreased as
              of the time of such issuances or, in the event such
              record date is fixed, as of the close of business on
              such record date, by multiplying the Series B
              Redemption Price then in effect by a fraction (1) the
              numerator of which is the total number of shares of
              Series B Preferred issued and outstanding immediately
              prior to the time of such issuance or the close of
              business on such record date, and (2) the denominator
              of which shall be the total number of shares of
              Series B Preferred issued and outstanding immediately
              prior to the time of such issuance or the close of
              business on such record date plus the number of
              shares of Series B Preferred issuable in payment of
              such dividend or distribution; provided, however,
              that if such record date is fixed and such dividend
              is not fully paid or if such distribution is not
              fully made on the date fixed therefor, the Series B
              Redemption Price shall be recomputed accordingly as
              of the close of business on such record date and
              thereafter the Series B Redemption Price shall be
              adjusted pursuant to this subsection 6.7.A as of the
              time of actual payment of such dividends or
              distributions.

          B.  SERIES C PREFERRED ADJUSTMENT. If the Corporation at any time
               or from time to time after the Certificate Effective Date
               makes or issues or fixes a record date for the determination
               of holders of shares of Series C Preferred entitled to receive
               a dividend or other distribution payable in additional shares
               of Series C Preferred, then and in each such event the Series
               C Redemption Price then in effect shall be decreased as of the
               time of such issuances or, in the event such record date is
               fixed, as of the close of business on such record date, by
               multiplying the Series C Redemption Price then in effect by a
               fraction (1) the numerator of which is the total number of
               shares of Series C Preferred issued and outstanding
               immediately prior to the time of such issuance or the close of
               business on such record date, and (2) the denominator of which
               shall be the total number of shares of Series C Preferred
               issued and outstanding immediately prior to the time of such
               issuance or the close

                                      17


<PAGE>

               of business on such record date plus the number of shares of
               Series C Preferred issuable in payment of such dividend or
               distribution; provided, however, that if such record date is
               fixed and such dividend is not fully paid or if such
               distribution is not fully made on the date fixed therefor, the
               Series C Redemption Price shall be recomputed accordingly as
               of the close of business on such record date and thereafter
               the Series C Redemption Price shall be adjusted pursuant to
               this subsection 6.7.B as of the time of actual payment of such
               dividends or distributions.

          C.   SERIES D PREFERRED ADJUSTMENT. If the Corporation at any time
               or from time to time after the Certificate Effective Date
               makes or issues or fixes a record date for the determination
               of holders of shares of Series D Preferred entitled to receive
               a dividend or other distribution payable in additional shares
               of Series D Preferred, then and in each such event the Series
               D Redemption Price then in effect shall be decreased as of the
               time of such issuances or, in the event such record date is
               fixed, as of the close of business on such record date, by
               multiplying the Series D Redemption Price then in effect by a
               fraction (1) the numerator of which is the total number of
               shares of Series D Preferred issued and outstanding
               immediately prior to the time of such issuance or the close of
               business on such record date, and (2) the denominator of which
               shall be the total number of shares of Series D Preferred
               issued and outstanding immediately prior to the time of such
               issuance or the close of business on such record date plus the
               number of shares of Series D Preferred issuable in payment of
               such dividend or distribution; provided, however, that if such
               record date is fixed and such dividend is not fully paid or if
               such distribution is not fully made on the date fixed
               therefor, the Series D Redemption Price shall be recomputed
               accordingly as of the close of business on such record date
               and thereafter the Series D Redemption Price shall be adjusted
               pursuant to this subsection 6.7.C as of the time of actual
               payment of such dividends or distributions.

          D.   SERIES E PREFERRED ADJUSTMENT. If the Corporation at any time
               or from time to time after the Certificate Effective Date
               makes or issues or fixes a record date for the determination
               of holders of shares of Series E Preferred entitled to receive
               a dividend or other distribution payable in additional shares
               of Series E Preferred, then and in each such event the Series
               E Redemption Price then in effect shall be decreased as of the
               time of such issuances or, in the event such record date is
               fixed, as of the close of business on such record date, by
               multiplying the Series E Redemption Price then in effect by a
               fraction (1) the numerator of which is the total number of
               shares of Series E Preferred issued and outstanding
               immediately prior to the time of such issuance or the close

                                      18


<PAGE>

               of business on such record date, and (2) the denominator of
               which shall be the total number of shares of Series E
               Preferred issued and outstanding immediately prior to the time
               of such issuance or the close of business on such record date
               plus the number of shares of Series E Preferred issuable in
               payment of such dividend or distribution; provided, however,
               that if such record date is fixed and such dividend is not
               fully paid or if such distribution is not fully made on the
               date fixed therefor, the Series E Redemption Price shall be
               recomputed accordingly as of the close of business on such
               record date and thereafter the Series E Redemption Price shall
               be adjusted pursuant to this subsection 6.7.D as of the time
               of actual payment of such dividends or distributions.

     6.8  OTHER REDEMPTIONS. Other than the scheduled redemptions provided for
          in Section 6.1, the Corporation shall not, without (i) following
          the provisions of Section 3.8.A and (ii) the prior consent of a
          majority of the Board (including the affirmative vote of the Series
          B/C Preferred Director, the Series D Preferred Director and the
          Series E Preferred Director), purchase or set aside any sums for
          the purchase of shares of Common Stock, except for the purchase of
          Common Stock from former employees of the Corporation who acquired
          such shares directly from the Corporation, if such purchase is
          made pursuant to contractual rights relating to the termination of
          employment of such former employee that were approved by a majority
          of the Board.

7.   CONVERSION. The holders of the Preferred Stock shall have the following
     conversion rights (the "CONVERSION RIGHTS"):

     7.1  OPTIONAL CONVERSION OF THE SERIES A PREFERRED. The Series A
          Preferred shall be convertible, without the payment of any
          additional consideration by the holder thereof and at the
          option of the holder thereof, at any time after the first
          issuance of shares of Series A Preferred by the Corporation,
          at the office of the Corporation or any transfer agent for the
          Common Stock, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable
          shares of Common Stock as is determined by dividing $0.62 by
          the Series A Conversion Price, determined as hereinafter
          provided, in effect at the time of conversion and then
          multiplying such quotient by the number of shares of Series A
          Preferred to be converted. The conversion price at which
          shares of Common Stock shall be deliverable upon conversion
          without the payment of any additional consideration by the
          holder thereof (the "SERIES A CONVERSION PRICE") shall on the
          Certificate Effective Date initially be $0.62 in the case of
          the Series A Preferred. Such initial Series A Conversion Price
          shall be subject to adjustment, in order to adjust the number
          of shares of Common Stock into which the Series A Preferred is
          convertible, as hereinafter provided.

                                      19


<PAGE>

     7.2  OPTIONAL CONVERSION OF THE SERIES B PREFERRED. The Series B
          Preferred shall be convertible, without the payment of any
          additional consideration by the holder thereof and at the
          option of the holder thereof, at any time after the first
          issuance of shares of Series B Preferred by the Corporation,
          at the office of the Corporation or any transfer agent for the
          Common Stock, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable
          shares of Common Stock as is determined by dividing $1.18 by
          the Series B Conversion Price, determined as hereinafter
          provided, in effect at the time of conversion and then
          multiplying such quotient by the number of shares of Series B
          Preferred to be converted. The conversion price at which
          shares of Common Stock shall be deliverable upon conversion
          without the payment of any additional consideration by the
          holder thereof (the "SERIES B CONVERSION PRICE") shall on the
          Certificate Effective Date initially be $1.18 in the case of
          the Series B Preferred. Such initial Series B Conversion Price
          shall be subject to adjustment, in order to adjust the number
          of shares of Common Stock into which the Series B Preferred is
          convertible, as hereinafter provided.

     7.3  OPTIONAL CONVERSION OF THE SERIES C PREFERRED. The Series C
          Preferred shall be convertible, without the payment of any
          additional consideration by the holder thereof and at the
          option of the holder thereof, at any time after the first
          issuance of shares of Series C Preferred by the Corporation,
          at the office of the Corporation or any transfer agent for the
          Common Stock, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable
          shares of Common Stock as is determined by dividing $2.9453584
          by the Series C Conversion Price, determined as hereinafter
          provided, in effect at the time of conversion and then
          multiplying such quotient by the number of shares of Series C
          Preferred to be converted. The conversion price at which
          shares of Common Stock shall be deliverable upon conversion
          without the payment of any additional consideration by the
          holder thereof (the "SERIES C CONVERSION PRICE") shall on the
          Certificate Effective Date initially be $2.9453584 in the case
          of the Series C Preferred. Such initial Series C Conversion
          Price shall be subject to adjustment, in order to adjust the
          number of shares of Common Stock into which the Series C
          Preferred is convertible, as hereinafter provided.

     7.4  OPTIONAL CONVERSION OF THE SERIES D PREFERRED. The Series D
          Preferred shall be convertible, without the payment of any
          additional consideration by the holder thereof and at the
          option of the holder thereof, at any time after the first
          issuance of shares of Series D Preferred by the Corporation,
          at the office of the Corporation or any transfer agent for the
          Common Stock, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable
          shares of Common Stock as is determined by dividing $8.551 by
          the Series D Conversion Price, determined as hereinafter
          provided, in effect at the time of conversion and then
          multiplying such quotient by the number of shares of Series D
          Preferred to be converted. The conversion price at which
          shares of Common Stock shall be deliverable upon conversion
          without the payment of any additional

                                      20


<PAGE>

          consideration by the holder thereof (the "SERIES D CONVERSION
          PRICE") shall on the Certificate Effective Date initially be $6.27
          in the case of the Series D Preferred. Such initial Series D
          Conversion Price shall be subject to adjustment, in order to adjust
          the number of shares of Common Stock into which the Series D
          Preferred is convertible, as hereinafter provided.

     7.5  OPTIONAL CONVERSION OF THE SERIES E PREFERRED. The Series E
          Preferred shall be convertible, without the payment of any
          additional consideration by the holder thereof and at the
          option of the holder thereof, at any time after the first
          issuance of shares of Series E Preferred by the Corporation,
          at the office of the Corporation or any transfer agent for the
          Common Stock, into such number of fully paid and nonassessable
          shares of Common Stock as is determined by dividing $6.27 by
          the Series E Conversion Price, determined as hereinafter
          provided, in effect at the time of conversion and then
          multiplying such quotient by the number of shares of Series E
          Preferred to be converted. The conversion price at which
          shares of Common Stock shall be deliverable upon conversion
          without the payment of any additional consideration by the
          holder thereof (the "SERIES E CONVERSION PRICE") shall on the
          Certificate Effective Date initially be $6.27 in the case of
          the Series E Preferred. Such initial Series E Conversion Price
          shall be subject to adjustment, in order to adjust the number
          of shares of Common Stock into which the Series E Preferred is
          convertible, as hereinafter provided.

    7.6   AUTOMATIC CONVERSION OF THE SERIES A PREFERRED AND SERIES B
          PREFERRED. If at any time (a) the Corporation shall complete a
          Qualified Public Offering or (b) the holders of at least a
          majority in interest of the aggregate number of outstanding
          shares of Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred, voting
          together as a single and separate class, shall consent in
          writing to the conversion of the Series A Preferred and Series
          B Preferred into shares of Common Stock, then effective upon
          (i) the closing of such Qualified Public Offering or (ii) such
          vote of the holders of the Series A Preferred and Series B
          Preferred, as the case may be, all outstanding shares of
          Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred shall automatically
          convert into the number of shares of Common Stock as is
          provided for in Section 7.1 or 7.2, as applicable.

     7.7  AUTOMATIC CONVERSION OF THE SERIES C PREFERRED. If at any time
          (a) the Corporation shall complete a Qualified Public Offering
          or (b) the holders of at least a majority in interest of the
          aggregate number of outstanding shares of Series C Preferred
          shall consent in writing to the conversion of the Series C
          Preferred, then effective upon (i) the closing of such
          Qualified Public Offering or (ii) such vote of the holders of
          the Series C Preferred, as the case may be, all outstanding
          shares of Series C Preferred shall automatically convert into
          the number of shares of Common Stock as is provided for in
          Section 7.3.

                                      21

<PAGE>

     7.8  AUTOMATIC CONVERSION OF THE SERIES D PREFERRED. If at any time
          (a) the Corporation shall complete a Qualified Public Offering
          or (b) the holders of at least a majority in interest of the
          aggregate number of outstanding shares of Series D Preferred
          shall consent in writing to the conversion of the Series D
          Preferred, then effective upon (i) the closing of such
          Qualified Public Offering or (ii) such vote of the holders of
          the Series D Preferred, as the case may be, all outstanding
          shares of Series D Preferred shall automatically convert into
          the number of shares of Common Stock as is provided for in
          Section 7.4.

     7.9  AUTOMATIC CONVERSION OF THE SERIES E PREFERRED. If at any time
          (a) the Corporation shall complete a Qualified Public Offering
          or (b) the holders of at least a majority in interest of the
          aggregate number of outstanding shares of Series E Preferred
          shall consent in writing to the conversion of the Series E
          Preferred, then effective upon (i) the closing of such
          Qualified Public Offering or (ii) such vote of the holders of
          the Series E Preferred, as the case may be, all outstanding
          shares of Series E Preferred shall automatically convert into
          the number of shares of Common Stock as is provided for in
          Section 7.5.

     7.10 FRACTIONAL SHARES. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall
          be issued upon conversion of the Preferred Stock. In lieu of
          any fractional share to which any holder would otherwise be
          entitled upon conversion of some or all of the Preferred Stock
          owned by such holder, the Corporation shall pay cash equal to
          such fraction multiplied by the then effective Conversion
          Price for such series of Preferred Stock.

     7.11 MECHANICS OF OPTIONAL CONVERSION. Before any holder of
          Preferred Stock shall be entitled to convert the same into
          shares of Common Stock, such holder shall surrender the
          certificate or certificates therefor, endorsed or accompanied
          by written instrument or instruments of transfer, in form
          satisfactory to the Corporation, duly executed by the
          registered holder or by such holder's attorney duly authorized
          in writing, at the office of the Corporation or of any
          transfer agent for the Common Stock, and shall give at least
          five (5) days' prior written notice to the Corporation at such
          office that such holder elects to convert the same and shall
          state therein such holder's name or the name of the nominees
          in which such holder wishes the certificate or certificates
          for shares of Common Stock to be issued. The Corporation
          shall, as soon as practicable thereafter, issue and deliver at
          such office to such holder of Preferred Stock, or to such
          holder's nominee or nominees, a certificate or certificates
          for the number of shares of Common Stock to which such holder
          shall be entitled as aforesaid, together with cash in lieu of
          any fraction of a share. Such conversion shall be deemed to
          have been made immediately prior to the close of business on
          the date of such surrender of the certificate or certificates
          representing the shares of Preferred Stock to be converted,
          and the person or persons entitled to receive the shares of
          Common Stock issuable upon conversion shall be treated for all
          purposes as the record holder or holders of

                                      22


<PAGE>

          such shares of Common Stock on such date. From and after such date,
          all rights of the holder with respect to the Preferred Stock so
          converted shall terminate, except only the right of such holder to
          receive certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock
          issuable upon conversion thereof and cash for any fraction of a
          share.

     7.12 MECHANICS OF AUTOMATIC CONVERSION. All holders of record of
          shares of Preferred Stock will be given at least twenty (20)
          days' prior written notice of the anticipated date of any
          automatic conversion referenced in Section 7.6, Section 7.7,
          Section 7.8 or Section 7.9 and at least two (2) days' prior
          written notice of the actual date of such conversion. The
          Corporation shall also exercise its best efforts to provide at
          least three (3) days' telephonic notice of such actual
          conversion date to said holders. Each such notice shall
          designate a place for automatic conversion of all of the
          shares of such Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 7.6,
          Section 7.7, Section 7.8 or Section 7.9, as applicable. Such
          notices will be sent by mail, first class, postage prepaid to
          each record holder of Preferred Stock at such holder's address
          appearing on the Corporation's stock register, or by overnight
          courier service in the case of the notice prior to the actual
          date of conversion. From and after the date fixed for
          conversion, each holder of shares of Preferred Stock shall,
          following surrender of such holder's certificate or
          certificates representing such shares to the Corporation at
          the place designated in such notice, be entitled to receive
          certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock or other
          securities to which such holder is entitled. On the date fixed
          for conversion, all rights with respect to the Preferred Stock
          will terminate, except only (i) any rights to receive declared
          but unpaid dividends with a record date preceding the date of
          conversion, and (ii) the rights of the holders thereof, upon
          surrender of their certificate or certificates therefor, to
          receive certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock
          or other securities into which such Preferred Stock has been
          converted and cash for fractional shares. If so required by
          the Corporation, certificates surrendered for conversion shall
          be endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument or
          instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the
          Corporation, duly executed by the registered holder or by her,
          his or its attorney duly authorized in writing. All
          certificates evidencing shares of Preferred Stock which are
          required to be surrendered for conversion in accordance with
          the provisions hereof shall, from and after the date such
          certificates are so required to be surrendered, be deemed to
          have been retired and canceled and the shares of Preferred
          Stock represented thereby converted into Common Stock for all
          purposes, notwithstanding the failure of the holder or holders
          thereof to surrender such certificates. As soon as practicable
          after the date of such automatic conversion and the surrender
          of the certificate or certificates for Preferred Stock as
          aforesaid, the Corporation shall cause to be issued and
          delivered to such holder, or to her, his or its written order,
          a certificate or certificates for the number of full shares of
          Common Stock or other securities issuable on such conversion
          in accordance with the provisions

                                      23


<PAGE>

          hereof and cash as provided in Section 7.10 in respect of any
          fraction of a share of Common Stock otherwise issuable upon such
          conversion.

     7.13 CERTAIN ADJUSTMENTS TO CONVERSION PRICE FOR STOCK SPLITS,
          DIVIDENDS, MERGERS, REORGANIZATIONS, ETC.

          A.  ADJUSTMENT FOR STOCK SPLITS, STOCK DIVIDENDS AND
              COMBINATIONS OF COMMON STOCK. In the event the
              outstanding shares of Common Stock shall, after the
              Certificate Effective Date be further subdivided
              (split), or combined (reverse split), by
              reclassification or otherwise, or in the event of any
              dividend or other distribution payable on the Common
              Stock in shares of Common Stock, the applicable
              Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to such
              subdivision, combination, dividend or other
              distribution shall, concurrently with the
              effectiveness of such subdivision, combination,
              dividend or other distribution, be proportionately
              adjusted.

          B.  ADJUSTMENT FOR MERGER OR REORGANIZATION, ETC. In the
              event of a reclassification, reorganization or
              exchange (other than described in subsection 7.13.A
              above) or any consolidation or merger of the
              Corporation with another corporation (other than a
              merger, acquisition or other reorganization as
              defined in Section 5.4, which shall be considered a
              liquidation pursuant to Section 5 above unless waived
              pursuant to Section 5.4), each share of Preferred
              Stock shall thereafter be convertible into the number
              of shares of stock or other securities or property to
              which a holder of the number of shares of Common
              Stock of the Corporation deliverable upon conversion
              of the Preferred Stock would have been entitled upon
              such reclassification, reorganization, exchange,
              consolidation, merger or conveyance had the
              conversion occurred immediately prior to the event;
              and, in any such case, appropriate adjustment (as
              determined by the Board) shall be made in the
              application of the provisions herein set forth with
              respect to the rights and interests thereafter of the
              holders of the Preferred Stock, to the end that the
              provisions set forth herein (including provisions
              with respect to changes in and other adjustments of
              the applicable Conversion Price) shall thereafter be
              applicable, as nearly as reasonably may be, in
              relation to any shares of stock or other property
              thereafter deliverable upon the conversion of the
              Preferred Stock.

          C.  ADJUSTMENTS FOR OTHER DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS. In the event
              the Corporation, at any time or from time to time after the
              Certificate Effective Date, declares or pays, or makes or fixes
              a record date for the determination of holders of Common Stock
              entitled to receive, a dividend or other distribution
              (including, without limitation, any dividend or distribution of
              other or additional stock or other securities

                                      24

<PAGE>

              or property by way of dividend or spin-off, recapitalization or
              similar corporate rearrangement), other than a dividend payable
              in Additional Shares of Common Stock, then and in each such
              event, the Corporation shall pay to the holders of Preferred
              Stock, on the date such dividend or other distribution is paid
              to the holders of Common Stock, the securities and other
              property (including cash) which they would have received had
              their Preferred Stock been converted into Common Stock
              immediately prior to the record date fixed in connection with
              such event.

     7.14 ADJUSTMENT TO CONVERSION PRICE FOR ISSUANCE OR SALE OF
          ADDITIONAL SHARES OF COMMON STOCK. If, at any time or from
          time to time on or after the Certificate Effective Date, the
          Corporation shall issue or sell Additional Shares of Common
          Stock for an Effective Price per share less than the
          applicable Conversion Price of the Series A Preferred, Series
          B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or Series
          E Preferred, as the case may be, then in effect, then the then
          applicable Conversion Price of the Series A Preferred, Series
          B Preferred, Series C Preferred, Series D Preferred or Series
          E Preferred, as the case may be, shall be reduced to an
          adjusted Conversion Price (computed to the nearest cent, a
          half cent being treated as a full cent), as of the date of
          such issuance or sale, by dividing (A) the sum of (X) the
          result obtained by multiplying the number of shares of Common
          Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue or sale by
          the Conversion Price then in effect, and (Y) the
          consideration, if any, received by the Corporation upon such
          issue and sale, by (B) the number of shares of Common Stock
          outstanding immediately after such issue or sale; PROVIDED,
          HOWEVER, that, notwithstanding anything herein to the
          contrary, from and after the Certificate Effective Date if at
          any time the Corporation shall issue or sell any Additional
          Shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, any
          Additional Shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued pursuant
          to Section 7.15 with respect to any issuance of sale of any
          Convertible Securities or rights, warrants or options to
          subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire Additional Shares
          of Common Stock or Convertible Securities) in a Full Ratchet
          Financing (as defined below) for an Effective Price per share
          less than the Series E Conversion Price in effect on the date
          of and immediately prior to such issue or sale, then, the
          Series E Conversion Price shall be reduced, concurrently with
          such issuance or sale, to an adjusted Series E Conversion
          Price equal to the Effective Price per share for which such
          Additional Shares of Common Stock were issued or sold or
          deemed to have been issued or sold. "Full Ratchet Financing"
          means any financing not registered under the Securities Act of
          1933, as amended, unless 40% or more of the net proceeds from
          such financing is received from purchasers who are neither
          then existing directors or officers of the Corporation or
          holders of the Series A Preferred, Series B Preferred, Series
          C Preferred or Series D Preferred or any of their respective
          Affiliates. For purposes of adjusting the Conversion Price
          under this

                                      25


<PAGE>


          Section 7.14, Common Stock outstanding shall include shares of
          Series A Preferred, Series B Preferred, Series C Preferred,
          Series D Preferred and Series E Preferred then outstanding (on
          an as converted basis) but shall not include any outstanding
          Convertible Securities or outstanding rights or options, except
          as required by the provisions of Section 7.15.

     7.15 FURTHER PROVISIONS FOR ADJUSTMENT OF CONVERSION PRICE. For the
          purpose of Section 7.14 above, the following provisions shall
          be applicable:

          A.  ISSUANCE PROVISIONS FOR ADJUSTMENT OF CONVERSION
              PRICE. If, at any time after the Certificate
              Effective Date, the Corporation shall issue or sell
              any Convertible Securities, there shall be determined
              as of the date of issuance the Effective Price per
              share for which Additional Shares of Common Stock are
              issuable upon the conversion or exchange thereof,
              such determination to be made by dividing (X) the
              total amount received or receivable by the
              Corporation as consideration for the issuance or sale
              of such Convertible Securities, plus the minimum
              aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any,
              payable to the Corporation upon the conversion or
              exchange thereof, by (Y) the maximum number of
              Additional Shares of Common Stock issuable upon
              conversion or exchange of all of such Convertible
              Securities. Such issue or sale shall be deemed, for
              purposes of Section 7.14, to be an issuance or sale
              for cash (as of the date of issuance or sale of such
              Convertible Securities) of such maximum number of
              Additional Shares of Common Stock at the price per
              share so determined.

              If such Convertible Securities shall by their terms
              provide for an increase or increases, with the
              passage of time, in the amount of additional
              consideration, if any, payable to the Corporation, or
              in the rate of exchange, upon the conversion or
              exchange thereof the adjusted Conversion Price shall,
              forthwith upon any such increase becoming effective,
              be readjusted to reflect the same.

              If any rights of conversion or exchange evidenced by
              such Convertible Securities shall expire without
              having been exercised, any adjusted Conversion Price
              shall forthwith be readjusted to be the adjusted
              Conversion Price which would have been in effect had
              an adjustment been made on the basis that the only
              Additional Shares of Common Stock issued or sold were
              those actually issued upon the conversion or exchange
              of such Convertible Securities, and that they were
              issued or sold for the consideration actually
              received by the Corporation upon such conversion or
              exchange, plus the consideration, if any, actually
              received by the Corporation for the issuance or sale
              of such Convertible Securities, whether or not
              actually converted or exchanged.

                                      26


<PAGE>

          B.  GRANT OF RIGHTS, WARRANTS OR OPTIONS FOR COMMON
              STOCK. If, at any time after the Certificate
              Effective Date, the Corporation shall grant any
              rights, warrants or options to subscribe for,
              purchase or otherwise acquire Additional Shares of
              Common Stock, there shall be determined as of the
              date of issuance the Effective Price per share for
              which Additional Shares of Common Stock are issuable
              upon the exercise of such rights, warrants or
              options, such determination to be made by dividing
              (X) the total amount, if any, received or receivable
              by the Corporation as consideration for the granting
              of such rights, warrants or options, plus the minimum
              aggregate amount of additional consideration payable
              to the Corporation upon the exercise of such rights,
              warrants or options, by (Y) the maximum number of
              Additional Shares of Common Stock of the Corporation
              issuable upon the exercise of such rights, warrants
              or options. The granting of such rights, warrants or
              options shall be deemed, for purposes of Section
              7.14, to be an issuance or sale for cash (as of the
              date of the granting of such rights, warrants or
              options) of such maximum number of Additional Shares
              of Common Stock at the price per share so determined.

              If such rights, warrants or options shall by their
              terms provide for an increase or increases, with the
              passage of time, in the amount of additional
              consideration payable to the Corporation upon the
              exercise thereof, the adjusted Conversion Price
              shall, forthwith upon any such increase becoming
              effective, be readjusted to reflect the same.

              If any such rights, warrants or options shall expire
              without having been exercised, any adjusted
              Conversion Price shall forthwith be readjusted to be
              the adjusted Conversion Price which would have been
              in effect had an adjustment been made on the basis
              that the only Additional Shares of Common Stock so
              issued or sold were those actually issued or sold
              upon the exercise of such rights, warrants or options
              and that they were issued or sold for the
              consideration actually received by the Corporation
              upon such exercise, plus the consideration, if any,
              actually received by the Corporation for the granting
              of all such rights, warrants or options, whether or
              not exercised.

          C.  GRANT OF RIGHTS, WARRANTS OR OPTIONS FOR CONVERTIBLE
              SECURITIES. If, at any time after the Certificate
              Effective Date, the Corporation shall grant any
              rights, warrants or options to subscribe for,
              purchase or otherwise acquire Convertible Securities,
              there shall be determined as of the date of issuance
              the Effective Price per share for which Additional
              Shares of Common Stock are issuable upon the exercise
              of such rights warrants or options for such
              Convertible Securities, such determination to be made
              by dividing (X) the total amount, if any, received or
              receivable by the Corporation as consideration for the


                                      27


<PAGE>

              granting of such rights, warrants or options,
              plus the minimum aggregate amount of additional
              consideration payable to the Corporation upon the
              exercise of such rights, warrants or options and the
              conversion or exchange of such Convertible
              Securities, by (Y) the maximum number of Additional
              Shares of Common Stock of the Corporation issuable
              upon the exercise of such rights, warrants or options
              and the conversion or exchange of all of such
              Convertible Securities. The granting of such rights,
              warrants or options shall be deemed, for purposes of
              Section 7.14, to be an issuance or sale for cash (as
              of the date of the granting of such rights, warrants
              or options) of such maximum number of Additional
              Shares of Common Stock at the price per share so
              determined.

              If such rights, warrants or options shall by their
              terms provide for an increase or increases, with the
              passage of time, in the amount of additional
              consideration payable by the Corporation upon the
              exercise or the conversion or exchange thereof, or in
              the rate of exchange of such Convertible Securities,
              any adjusted conversion price shall, forthwith upon
              any such increase becoming effective, be readjusted
              to reflect the same.

              If any such rights, warrants or options or any rights
              of conversion or exchange shall expire without having
              been exercised, the adjusted Conversion Price shall
              forthwith be readjusted to be the adjusted Conversion
              Price which would have been in effect had an
              adjustment been made on the basis that the only
              Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued or sold
              were those actually issued or sold upon the exercise
              of such rights, warrants or options and/or the
              conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities
              and that they were issued or sold for the
              consideration actually received by the Corporation
              upon such exercise, conversion or exchange, plus the
              consideration, if any, actually received by the
              Corporation for the granting of all such rights,
              warrants or options and/or the issuance of such
              Convertible Securities, whether or not exercised,
              converted or exchanged.

          D.  DETERMINATION OF CONSIDERATION. Upon any issuance or
              sale for a consideration other than cash, or a
              consideration part of which is other than cash, of
              any Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible
              Securities or any rights, warrants or options to
              subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire any
              Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible
              Securities, the amount of the consideration other
              than cash received by the Corporation shall be deemed
              to be the fair value of such consideration as
              determined in good faith by the Board. In case any
              Additional Shares of Common Stock or Convertible
              Securities or any rights, warrants or options to
              subscribe for, purchase or otherwise

                                      28

<PAGE>

              acquire any Additional Shares of Common Stock or
              Convertible Securities shall be issued or sold together
              with other stock or securities or other assets of the
              Corporation for a consideration which covers two or
              more thereof, the consideration for the issue or sale
              of such Additional Shares of Common Stock or
              Convertible Securities or such rights, warrants or
              options shall be deemed to be the portion of such
              consideration allocated thereto in good faith by the
              Board.

          E.  DURATION OF ADJUSTED CONVERSION PRICE. Following each
              computation or readjustment of an adjusted Conversion
              Price as provided above in this Section 7, the new
              adjusted Conversion Price shall remain in effect
              until a further computation or readjustment thereof
              is required by this Section 7.

          F.  OTHER ACTION AFFECTING COMMON STOCK. In case, after
              the Certificate Effective Date, the Corporation shall
              take any action affecting its shares of Common Stock,
              other than an action described above in this Section
              7, which in the good faith opinion of the Board would
              have a materially adverse effect upon the conversion
              rights of the Preferred Stock granted herein, the
              Conversion Price shall be adjusted in such manner and
              at such time as the Board may in good faith determine
              to be equitable in the circumstances.

          G.  CERTIFICATE AS TO ADJUSTMENTS. Upon the occurrence of
              each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion
              Price pursuant to this Section 7, the Corporation at
              its expense shall promptly compute such adjustment or
              readjustment in accordance with the terms hereof and
              furnish to each holder of Preferred Stock a
              certificate setting forth such adjustment or
              readjustment and showing in reasonable detail the
              facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is
              based. The Corporation shall, upon the written
              request, at any time, of any holder of Preferred
              Stock, furnish or cause to be furnished to such
              holder a like certificate setting forth: (i) such
              adjustments and readjustments; (ii) the applicable
              Conversion Price at the time in effect; and (iii) the
              number of shares of Common Stock and the amount, if
              any, of other property which at the time would be
              received upon the conversion of such Preferred Stock.

     7.16 NOTICES OF RECORD DATE. In the event of any taking by the
          Corporation of a record of the holders of any class of
          securities for the purpose of determining the holders thereof
          who are entitled to receive any dividend (other than a cash
          dividend which is the same as cash dividends paid in previous
          quarters) or other distribution, any capital reorganization of
          the Corporation, any reclassification or recapitalization of
          the Corporation's capital stock, any consolidation or merger
          with or into another Corporation, any transfer of all or
          substantially all of the assets of the Corporation or any
          dissolution, liquidation

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<PAGE>

          or winding up of the Corporation, the Corporation shall mail to
          each holder of Preferred Stock at least ten (10) days prior
          to the date specified for the taking of a record, a notice
          specifying the date on which any such record is to be taken
          for the purpose of such action.

     7.17 COMMON STOCK RESERVED. The Corporation shall reserve and keep
          available out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock such
          number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be
          sufficient to effect conversion of the Preferred Stock. The
          Corporation covenants that all shares of Common Stock which
          shall be so issuable shall, upon issuance, be duly authorized,
          validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free from
          preemptive or similar rights on the part of the holders of any
          shares of capital stock or securities of the Corporation or
          any other person or entity, and free from all taxes, liens and
          charges with respect to the issue thereof (not including any
          income taxes payable by the holders of shares of Preferred
          Stock being converted in respect of gains thereon). The
          Corporation shall use its best efforts to take all such action
          as may be necessary to ensure that such shares of Common Stock
          may be so issued without violation of any applicable law or
          regulation, or of any applicable requirements of the National
          Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and of any domestic
          securities exchange upon which the Common Stock may be listed.

     7.18 PAYMENT OF TAXES. The Corporation will pay all taxes (other
          than taxes based upon income) and other governmental charges
          that may be imposed with respect to the issue or delivery of
          shares of Common Stock upon conversion of shares of Preferred
          Stock, other than any tax or other charge imposed in
          connection with any transfer involved in the issue and
          delivery of shares of Common Stock in a name other than that
          in which the shares of Preferred Stock so converted were
          registered.

8.   STATUS OF PREFERRED STOCK UPON RETIREMENT. Shares of Preferred Stock
     which are acquired or redeemed by the Corporation or converted pursuant
     to Section 7 shall be retired pursuant to Delaware General Corporation
     Law Section 243, or any successor provision, and returned to the status
     of authorized but unissued shares of the Corporation's undesignated
     preferred stock.


                     [****** SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS ******]


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<PAGE>

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Certificate on
behalf of the Corporation as of September 15, 2000 to be effective as of the
Certificate Effective Date.

                                       ADAYTUM SOFTWARE, INC.


                                       By: /s/ Michael H. Mehr
                                           -------------------------------
                                           Michael H. Mehr
                                           Vice-President Finance
                                           & Administration






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