BECTON DICKINSON & CO
S-8, 1996-11-13
SURGICAL & MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS & APPARATUS
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<PAGE>
 
                                                  

       _________________________________________________________________
       _________________________________________________________________

                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                    FORM S-8

            REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                              --------------------

                         BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

              New Jersey                              22-076120
       (State or other jurisdiction               (I.R.S. Employer
     of incorporation or organization)            Identification No.)

1 Becton Drive, Franklin Lakes, New Jersey            07417-1880
 (Address of Principal Executive Offices)             (Zip Code)

                         1996 DIRECTORS' DEFERRAL PLAN
                            (Full title of the plan)

                              Raymond P. Ohlmuller
                          Vice President and Secretary
             1 Becton Drive, Franklin Lakes, New Jersey  07417-1880
                    (Name and address of agent for service)

                                 (201) 847-7101
                    (Telephone number, including area code,
                             of agent for service)
                             ---------------------

                        CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
                               Proposed    Proposed
                                maximum     maximum
Title of             Amount    offering    aggregate    Amount of
securities to        to be       price     offering    registration
be registered      registered  per share     price         fee
- -----------------  ----------  ---------  -----------  ------------
<S>                <C>         <C>        <C>          <C>
 
Common Stock,         100,000     $43.38  $4,338,000      $1,495.86
par value $1.00       shares
per share

Unsecured 
obligations   
to pay cash             **           **        **             **
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          $1,495.86  
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
</TABLE>

*  Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant
to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933.  

** Included in this registration statement is an indeterminate amount of 
unsecured obligations of the registrant to pay cash to participants in the 
1996 Directors' Deferral Plan.


<PAGE>
 
                                    PART I.

             INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(A) PROSPECTUS*



Item 1.  Plan Information.

Item 2.  Registrant Information and Employee Plan Annual Information.

- --------------------

 *   Information required by Part I of Form S-8 to be contained in a prospectus
     meeting the requirements of Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933
     (the "Securities Act") is omitted from this registration statement in
     accordance with the Note to the instructions for Part I of Form S-8.



                                      I-1
<PAGE>
 
                                    PART II.

               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT



Item 3.  Incorporation of Documents by Reference.
         ----------------------------------------

     The following documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
by Becton, Dickinson and Company (the "Company") are incorporated herein by
reference and made a part hereof:

     (a) The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
     September 30, 1995;

     (b) All other reports filed by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a) or
     15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") since
     September 30, 1995; and

     (c) The description of the Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share,
     contained in a registration statement filed by the Company under the
     Exchange Act, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of
     updating such description.

     All documents subsequently filed by the Company pursuant to Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing of a post-effective
amendment which indicates that all securities offered pursuant to the Company's
1996 Directors' Deferral Plan (the "Plan") have been sold or which deregisters
all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated herein
by reference and shall be a part hereof from the date of the filing of such
documents.

     No annual report of the Plan is, or will be, filed with or incorporated by 
reference into this registration statement or filed in subsequent periods 
pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.  The Plan is not an issuer of 
securities because all obligations arising under it are to be paid from the 
general assets of the Company, thereby making the Company the sole entity 
obligated to file annual reports under Form S-8 and Section 15(d).

Item 4.  Description of Securities.
         --------------------------

     Not Applicable.

Item 5.  Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.
         ---------------------------------------

     Not Applicable.

                                       II-1
<PAGE>

Item 6.  Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
         ------------------------------------------

     Article XI of the bylaws of the Company provides as follows:

         "The Company shall indemnify to the full extent authorized or permitted
     by the New Jersey Business Corporation Act, any corporate agent (as defined
     in said Act), or his legal representative, made, or threatened to be made,
     a party to any action, suit or proceeding (whether civil, criminal,
     administrative or investigative) by reason of the fact that he is or was a
     corporate agent of this Company."

     The New Jersey Business Corporation Act permits or requires indemnification
of officers and directors in the event that certain statutory standards of
conduct are met.  Consistent with that statute, the Company has entered into
indemnification agreements with its directors and officers whereby the Company
has agreed to indemnify them and advance them their defense, investigation,
witness and/or participation fees and expenses except in circumstances whereby a
request for indemnification (a) is on account of an illegal renumeration to the
indemnitee, (b) is for an accounting of the indemnitee's profits from the
purchase or sale of the Company's securities pursuant to Section 16(b) of the
Exchange Act or any amendments thereto or similar provisions of any federal,
state or local statutory law, (c) is based upon acts or omissions of the
indemnitee which were in breach of the indemnitee's duty of loyalty to the
Company or its shareholders, were not in good faith or involved a knowing
violation of law, or resulted in an improper personal benefit to the indemnitee,
or (d) is unlawful.

     The Company maintains policies of insurance under which the respective
directors and officers (as defined therein) of the Company are insured subject
to specified exclusions and deductible and maximum amounts against loss arising
from any civil claim or claims which may be made against any director or officer
(as so defined) of the Company by reason of any breach of duty, neglect, error,
misstatement, misleading statement, omission or act done or alleged to have been
done while acting in their respective capacities.


                                      II-2
<PAGE>
 
Item 7.  Exemption From Registration Claimed.
         ------------------------------------

     Not Applicable.


Item 8.  Exhibits.
         ---------

4         1996 Directors' Deferral Plan.

5         Opinion of Bridget M. Healy, Associate General
          Counsel and Senior Corporate Attorney of the Company.

23(a)     Consent of Independent Auditors.

23(b)     Consent of Bridget M. Healy (included in the opinion filed
          herewith as Exhibit 5).


Item 9.  Undertakings.
         -------------

     A.  The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

         (1)  To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement to include any
material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously
disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement.

         (2)  That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

         (3)  To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of
the offering.

     B.  The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act

                                      II-3
<PAGE>
 
that is incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed
to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein,
and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the
initial bona fide offering thereof.

    C.  Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities 
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of 
the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.


                                      II-4
<PAGE>
 
                                   SIGNATURES
                                   ----------

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this registration
statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the Borough of Franklin Lakes, State of New Jersey, on the 13th
day of November, 1996.

                                  BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY


                                  By:/s/ Raymond P. Ohlmuller
                                    -----------------------------
                                    Raymond P. Ohlmuller
                                    Vice President and Secretary

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities indicated on the 13th day of November, 1996.

    Signature                              Title
    ---------                              -----


                                           Director
/s/ Harry N. Beaty
- ------------------------------
Harry N. Beaty, M.D.


/s/ Henry P. Becton, Jr.                   Director
- ------------------------------          
Henry P. Becton, Jr.


                                           Director, Chairman of 
/s/ Clateo Castellini                      the Board, President and
- ------------------------------             Chief Executive Officer
Clateo Castellini                          (Principal Executive
                                           Officer)


/s/ Albert J. Costello                     Director
- ------------------------------
Albert J. Costello


/s/ Gerald M. Edelman, M.D.                Director
- ------------------------------          
Gerald M. Edelman, M.D.


                                      II-5
<PAGE>
 
    Signature                              Title
    ---------                              -----



/s/ Edmund B. Fitzgerald                   Director
- -------------------------------
Edmund B. Fitzgerald


/s/ John W. Galiardo                       Director
- -------------------------------          
John W. Galiardo


                                           Director
- -------------------------------
Richard W. Hanselman


/s/ Frank A. Olson                         Director
- -------------------------------
Frank A. Olson


/s/ James E. Perrella                      Director
- -------------------------------
James E. Perrella 


/s/ Gloria M. Shatto                       Director
- -------------------------------
Gloria M. Shatto


/s/ Raymond S. Troubh                      Director
- -------------------------------
Raymond S. Troubh


/s/ Edward J. Ludwig                       Senior Vice President -
- -------------------------------            Finance and Chief
Edward J. Ludwig                           Financial Officer
                                           (Principal Financial
                                           and Accounting Officer)
                                           



                                      II-6
<PAGE>
 
        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the trustee
has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Winston-Salem, State of
North Carolina, on the 12th day of November, 1996.


                                                1996 DIRECTORS' DEFERRAL PLAN


                                                By:  Wachovia Bank of North
                                                     Carolina, N.A., trustee


                                                By:  /s/ Beverley Wood
                                                   ----------------------------
                                                Name:  Beverley Wood 
                                                Title: Senior Vice President



                                     II-7
<PAGE>
 
                                 EXHIBIT INDEX
                                 -------------



Exhibit
Number        Description of Exhibit
- -------       ----------------------

 4            1996 Directors' Deferral Plan.

 5            Opinion of Bridget M. Healy,
              Associate General Counsel and
              Senior Corporate Attorney of 
              the registrant.

23(a)         Consent of Independent Auditors.

23(b)         Consent of Bridget M. Healy
              (included in the opinion filed
              herewith as Exhibit 5).



                                      II-8

<PAGE>
 
                                                                       Exhibit 4

                         BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY

                         1996 DIRECTORS' DEFERRAL PLAN

                         Adopted As Of November 1, 1996
<PAGE>
 
                                   ARTICLE I

                                  Definitions
                                  -----------


1.1       "Accrued Pension" means the U.S. dollar amount of the actuarially-
          determined present value of the accrued and unpaid past service
          pension benefits under the Directors' Nonqualified Pension
          Arrangements of a Director acting as such at and as of June 30, 1996,
          as calculated by Kwasha Lipton as of the Termination Date, taking into
          account the Director's age and years and months of past service and
          such other assumptions as shall be reasonable and uniformly applied to
          all Directors.

1.2       "Additional Deferral Election" means the election by a participant
          under Section 3.6(b) to further defer the date payment otherwise would
          be made (or begin to be made) from a participant's Deferred Account.

1.3       "Annual Share Amount" means the number of shares of Common Stock
          (which is set as of the date hereof at 400 shares) that the Board,
          from time to time, may agree to credit to Deferred Stock Accounts as
          compensation to continuing Directors.

1.4       "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

1.5       "Change-of-Form Election" means the election by a participant under
          Section 3.6(a) to change the form of distribution from any of his or
          her Deferred Accounts.

1.6       "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any
          successor statute.

1.7       "Committee" means the Committee on Directors of the Board, or such
          other committee as may be designated by the Board to be responsible
          for administering the Plan.

1.8       "Common Stock" means the common stock ($1.00 par value) of the
          Company, including any shares into which it may be split, subdivided
          or combined.

1.9       "Company" means Becton, Dickinson and Company, and any successor
          thereto.

                                       1
<PAGE>
 
1.10      "Conversion Election" means the election by a participant under
          Section 3.5(a) to convert some or all of his or her Deferred Retainer
          Account balance, Deferred Fees Account balance and/or Deferred
          Dividends Account balance from a cash balance into a Deferred Stock
          Account balance.

1.11      "Deferral Election" means a Deferred Pension Election, Restricted
          Stock Election, Deferred Dividends Election, Deferred Retainer
          Election, Deferred Fees Election and/or a form-of-distribution
          election under Section 3.4(e).

1.12      "Deferred Account" means the participant's Deferred Pension Account,
          Deferred Dividends Account, Deferred Retainer Account, Deferred Fees
          Account, Deferred Cash Account and/or Deferred Stock Account.

1.13      "Deferred Cash Account" means the bookkeeping account established
          under Section 3.5(b) on behalf of a participant, and includes any
          Interest Return credited thereto pursuant to Section 3.7(a).

1.14      "Deferred Dividends" means the amount of cash dividends on his or her
          Restricted Stock that a participant has elected to defer until a later
          year pursuant to an election under Section 3.2(c).

1.15      "Deferred Dividends Account" means the bookkeeping account established
          under Section 3.2(c) on behalf of a participant, and includes any
          Interest Return credited thereto pursuant to Section 3.7(a).

1.16      "Deferred Dividends Election" means the election by a participant
          under Section 3.2(c) to defer until a later year receipt of some or
          all of the dividends payable in the following year on his or her
          Restricted Stock.

1.17      "Deferred Fees" means the amount of a participant's fees for attending
          meetings of the Board and/or of committees of the Board and/or for
          chairing any such committee meetings that such participant has elected
          to defer until a later year pursuant to an election under Section
          3.3(a).

1.18      "Deferred Fees Account" means the bookkeeping account established
          under Section 3.3 on behalf of a participant, and includes any
          Interest Return credited thereto pursuant to Section 3.7(a).

                                       2
<PAGE>
 
1.19      "Deferred Fees Election" means the election by a participant under
          Section 3.3 to defer until a later year receipt of some or all of his
          or her Board and committee attendance and committee chairing fees.

1.20      "Deferred Pension" means the amount of a participant's Accrued Pension
          that such participant has elected to defer until a later year pursuant
          to an election under Section 3.1.

1.21      "Deferred Pension Account" means the bookkeeping Account established
          under Section 3.1 on behalf of a participant, and includes any
          Interest Return credited thereto pursuant to Section 3.7(a).

1.22      "Deferred Pension Election" means the election by a participant under
          Section 3.1 to defer until a later year receipt of some or all of his
          or her Accrued Pension.

1.23      "Deferred Retainer" means the amount of a participant's annual Board
          retainer fees that such participant has elected to defer until a later
          year pursuant to an election under Section 3.3(a).

1.24      "Deferred Retainer Account" means the bookkeeping account established
          under Section 3.3 on behalf of a participant, and includes any
          Interest Return credited thereto pursuant to Section 3.7(a).

1.25      "Deferred Retainer Election" means the election by a participant under
          Section 3.3(a) to defer until a later year receipt of some or all of
          his or her annual Board retainer.

1.26      "Deferred Stock Account" means the bookkeeping account established
          under Sections 3.2, 3.4 and/or 3.5 on behalf of a participant and
          includes, in addition to amounts stated in those Sections, all
          Dividend Reinvestment Returns credited thereto pursuant to Section
          3.7(b).

1.27      "Deferred Stock Election" means the election by a participant under
          Section 3.4(a) and/or (c) to have his or her Deferred Pension,
          Deferred Dividends, Deferred Retainer and/or Deferred Fees credited in
          the form of Common Stock to the participant's Deferred Stock Account.

1.28      "Director" means a member of the Board.

                                       3
<PAGE>
 
1.29      "Directors' Nonqualified Pension Arrangements" means the unfunded
          pension benefits payable to Directors pursuant to resolutions of the
          Board dated November 24, 1981 and March 28, 1995.

1.30      "Directors' Stock Trust" means the Becton, Dickinson and Company 1996
          Directors' Deferral Trust established as of November 15, 1996 between
          the Company and Wachovia Bank of North Carolina, N.A.

1.31      "Dividend Reinvestment Return" means the amounts which are credited to
          each participant's Deferred Stock Account pursuant to Section 3.7(b)
          to reflect dividends declared and paid by the Company on its Common
          Stock.

1.32      "Effective Date" means the effective date of the Plan set forth in
          Section 5.4.

1.33      "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
          amended, or any successor statute.

1.34      "Interest Return" means the amounts which are credited from time to
          time to each participant's Deferred Pension Account, Deferred
          Dividends Account, Deferred Retainer Account, Deferred Fees Account
          and/or Deferred Cash Account pursuant to Section 3.7(a).

1.35      "NYSE" means The New York Stock Exchange.

1.36      "Payment Date" means the last day of January, April, July or October
          of each calendar year on which the Directors are paid their
          compensation for the immediately preceding three (3) month period.

1.37      "Plan" means the Becton, Dickinson and Company 1996 Directors'
          Deferral Plan as from time to time in effect.

1.38      "Restricted Stock" means the shares of Common Stock issued to a
          Director, and bearing restrictions, pursuant to the Company's 1994
          Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors.

1.39      "Restricted Stock Election" means the election by a participant under
          Section 3.2(a) to surrender some or all of his or her shares of
          Restricted Stock to the Company and to have an equal number of shares
          of Common Stock credited to the participant's Deferred Stock Account.

                                       4
<PAGE>
 
1.40      "Reverse Conversion Election" means the election by a participant
          under Section 3.5(b) to convert a portion of his or her Deferred Stock
          Account balance into a Deferred Cash Account balance.

1.41      "Shareholders' Meeting" means the regular annual meeting of the
          shareholders of the Company.

1.42      "Termination Date" means December 1, 1996, the date as of which the
          Directors' Nonqualified Pension Arrangements will have been
          effectively terminated.

                                       5
<PAGE>
 
                                   ARTICLE II

                                 Participation
                                 -------------



2.1       Participation
          -------------

          (a) Participation in the Plan shall be limited to an individual who,
          as at the Effective Date of the Plan and/or any subsequent first day
          of any calendar quarter, is:

               (i)  a Director; and
                                ---

               (ii)   other than a nonresident alien of the United States
                      receiving no United States source income within the
                      meaning of sections 861(a)(3) or 911(d)(2) of the Code.

          (b)  The Committee may, consistent with Company policy:

               (i)    designate as ineligible particular individuals or groups
                      of individuals who otherwise would be eligible under
                      Section 2.1(a); or

               (ii)   designate as eligible particular individuals or groups of
                      individuals who otherwise would be ineligible under
                      Section 2.1(a).

                                       6
<PAGE>
 
                                  ARTICLE III

                 Deferral Elections, Accounts and Distributions
                 ----------------------------------------------


3.1       Deferred Pension Election
          -------------------------

          (a)  Any participant, who has an Accrued Pension as of the Termination
               Date, may make a single one-time election, on or before December
               5, 1996 in writing and on a form to be furnished by the
               Committee, to convert 25%, 50%, 75% or 100% of his or her Accrued
               Pension into a Deferred Pension Account under the Plan.  Upon
               making a Deferred Pension Election, a new Deferred Pension
               Account will be established in the participant's name and will be
               credited, on or about December 20, 1996, with the amount of his
               or her Accrued Pension so converted.

          (b)  Once made, a Deferred Pension Election cannot be changed or
               revoked except as provided herein.

          (c)  A Deferred Pension Election shall defer the starting date for the
               payment of the designated amount of the participant's Accrued
               Pension, and any Interest Return credited thereon pursuant to
               Section 3.7, until the earliest of the participant's retirement,
               permanent and total disability, death or involuntary termination.

          (d)  In the event of any such Deferred Pension Election, the form of
               payment of any distribution (i.e., in a lump sum or in five or in
                                            ----                                
               ten approximately equal annual installments) and the starting
               date of such distribution (i.e., as soon as practicable following
                                          ----                                  
               the event triggering the distribution or January 31st of the
               calendar year immediately following such event) shall be elected
               at the same time.  In the event that any distribution is elected
               to be paid in five or ten approximately equal annual
               installments, the participant also may elect, at the time of the
               Deferred Pension Election, to have the form of distribution,
               automatically and without further action on his or her part,
               converted to a lump sum payment in accordance with Section 3.8(b)
               in the event of such participant's death or permanent and total
               disability occurring prior to the expiration of the complete
               period of deferral.  Except as herein provided, such form-of-
               payment election shall not be changed or revoked.

                                       7
<PAGE>
 
3.2       Restricted Stock Elections and Deferred Dividends Elections
          -----------------------------------------------------------

          (a)  Any participant, who owns Restricted Stock as of the Effective
               Date, may make a single one-time election, on or before December
               5, 1996 and on a form to be furnished by the Committee, to
               surrender to the Company 25%, 50%, 75% or 100% of his or her
               shares of Restricted Stock.  Upon making such Restricted Stock
               Election, a new Deferred Stock Account will be established in the
               participant's name to which will be credited, as of the Effective
               Date, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number so
               surrendered.

          (b)  A participant who makes a Restricted Stock Election will defer
               the receipt of any balance in the participant's Deferred Stock
               Account, including any Dividend Reinvestment Return credited
               thereto pursuant to Section 3.7(b), until the earliest of the
               participant's (i) permanent and total disability, (ii) death and
               (iii) the later of (1) the date on which such shares of
               Restricted Stock otherwise would have vested, (2) January 2,
               1998, and (3) the date of any retirement or other termination of
               service.

          (c)  Any participant, who owns Restricted Stock from time to time,
               also can elect, on or before December 31 of any calendar year, to
               defer 25%, 50%, 75% or 100% of the cash dividends otherwise
               payable on his or her Restricted Stock for the next succeeding
               calendar year.  Such Deferred Dividends will be credited to the
               participant's Deferred Dividend Account as of each date on which
               cash dividends are otherwise paid on the Common Stock.

          (d)  A participant who makes a Deferred Dividends Election may defer
               the payment of any Deferred Dividends, and any Interest Return
               credited thereon pursuant to Section 3.7(a), until (i) the
               earliest of the participant's retirement, permanent and total
               disability, death or involuntary termination or (ii) a fixed date
               which is no earlier than three full calendar years after the
               calendar year during which the Deferred Dividends otherwise were
               payable and no later than ten years after the earliest date
               specified in (i), provided, however, that all distributions under
                                 --------  -------                              
               Section 3.8(b) must be paid in full no later than ten years after
               the earliest of the participant's retirement, permanent and total
               disability, death or involuntary termination.

                                       8
<PAGE>
 
          (e)  Once made, neither a Restricted Stock Election nor a Deferred
               Dividends Election can be changed or revoked except as provided
               herein.

          (f)  In the event of any such Restricted Stock Election or Deferred
               Dividends Election, the form of payment of any distribution
                                                                          
               (i.e., in a lump sum or in five or in ten approximately equal
                ----                                                        
               annual installments) and the starting date of such distribution
                                                                              
               (i.e., as soon as practicable following the event causing the
               -----                                                        
               distribution or January 31st of the calendar year immediately
               following such event) shall be elected at the same time.  In the
               event that any distribution is elected to be paid in five or ten
               approximately equal annual installments, the participant also may
               elect, at the time of the Restricted Stock Election or Deferred
               Dividends Election, to have the form of distribution,
               automatically and without further action on his or her part,
               converted to a lump sum payment in accordance with Section 3.8(b)
               in the event of such participant's death or permanent and total
               disability occurring prior to the expiration of the complete
               period of deferral.  Except as herein provided, such form-of-
               payment election shall not be changed or revoked.

3.3       Deferred Retainer Elections and Deferred Fees Elections
          -------------------------------------------------------

          (a)  With respect to an individual who is eligible to participate in
               this Plan in accordance with Section 2.1, elections of Deferred
               Retainer and/or Deferred Fees shall be made in writing on forms
               to be furnished by the Committee.  A Deferred Retainer Election
               and/or a Deferred Fees Election shall apply only to the
               Director's annual retainer or fees, as the case may be, for the
               particular calendar year specified in the election.  A
               participant may elect to defer from 25% of his or her annual
               retainer to 100% of that retainer (in increments of 10%) and/or
               50% or 100% of his or her attendance and chairing fees.

          (b)  A Deferred Retainer Election and/or Deferred Fees Election with
               respect to payments for a particular calendar year (i) must be
               made on or before the December 31 preceding such calendar year,
               and (ii) once made, cannot be changed or revoked except as
               provided herein.  Such Deferred Retainer shall be credited to the
               participant's Deferred Retainer Account (or, if none, to a new
               such account established in the participant's name) and his or
               her Deferred Fees shall be credited to the participant's Deferred
               Fees Account (or, if none, to a new such account established in

                                       9
<PAGE>
 
               the participant's name) as of each quarterly Payment Date.
               Revocation of any Deferred Retainer Election or Deferred Fees
               Election during a calendar year shall only affect future payments
               and shall reduce the participant's deferral percentage to zero
               for the subsequent calendar quarter(s) of that year.  Notice of
               revocation must be filed with the Committee by the fifteenth day
               of the month before the beginning of the subsequent calendar
               quarter of the year.  Such revocation shall not affect any
               balances credited to the participant's Deferred Retainer Account
               or Deferred Fees Account, as the case may be, before the
               effective date of the revocation of the election.

          (c)  A participant who makes a Deferred Retainer Election or a
               Deferred Fees Election may defer the payment of any retainer
               and/or fees, and any Interest Return credited thereon pursuant to
               Section 3.7(a), until (i) the earliest of the participant's
               retirement, permanent and total disability, death or involuntary
               termination or (ii) a fixed date which is no earlier than three
               full calendar years after the calendar year during which the
               Deferred Retainer or Deferred Fees otherwise were payable and no
               later than ten years after the earliest date specified in (i),
                                                                             
               provided, however, that all distributions under Section 3.8(b)
               --------  -------                                             
               must be paid in full no later than ten years after the earliest
               of the participant's retirement, permanent and total disability,
               death or involuntary termination.

          (d)  In the event of any such Deferred Retainer Election or Deferred
               Fees Election, the form of payment of any distribution (i.e., in
                                                                       ----    
               a lump sum or in five or ten approximately equal annual
               installments) and the starting date of such distribution (i.e.,
                                                                         ---- 
               as soon as practicable following the event causing the
               distribution or January 31st of the calendar year immediately
               following such event) shall be elected at the same time.  In the
               event that any distribution is elected to be paid in five or ten
               approximately equal annual installments, the participant also may
               elect, at the time of the Deferred Retainer Election and/or
               Deferred Fees Election, to have the form of distribution,
               automatically and without any further action on his or her part,
               converted to a lump sum payment in accordance with Section 3.8(b)
               in the event of such participant's death or permanent and total
               disability occurring prior to the expiration of the complete
               period of deferral.  Except as herein provided, such form-of-
               payment election shall not be changed or revoked.

                                       10
<PAGE>
 
3.4       Deferred Stock Elections
          ------------------------

          (a)  Instead of being credited to the participant's Deferred Pension
               Account, each participant who makes a Deferred Pension Election
               also may elect to have 25%, 50%, 75%, or 100% of the amount
               otherwise creditable to his or her Deferred Pension Account
               instead credited in the form of Common Stock to a new Deferred
               Stock Account established in the participant's name.

          (b)  When a Deferred Stock Election is made in connection with a
               Deferred Pension Election, the participant's Deferred Stock
               Account will be credited on or about December 20, 1996, with the
               number of shares of Common Stock (rounded to the nearest one-one
               hundredth of a share) determined by dividing the amount of the
               participant's Accrued Pension with respect to which the Deferred
               Stock Election applies, by the average price paid by the Trustee
               of the Directors' Stock Trust for shares of Common Stock with
               respect to such date or, if the Trustee shall not purchase shares
               of Comon Stock equal to the number of shares of Common Stock
               creditable to all participants' Deferred Stock Accounts on such
               date, then, to the extent of such shortfall, such price shall be
               the average of the high and low NYSE market price for the Common
               Stock on such date and the portion of the participant's Deferred
               Pension Account balance used in such calculation shall be
               proportionate to such shortfall amount.  At the same time, the
               participant's Deferred Pension Account will be debited by the
               amount so credited to the Participant's new Deferred Stock
               Account.

          (c)  Instead of being credited to the participant's Deferred Dividends
               Account, Deferred Retainer Account or Deferred Fees Account, each
               participant also may elect to have 25%, 50%, 75% or 100% of his
               or her Deferred Dividends, Deferred Retainer and/or Deferred Fees
               credited in the form of Common Stock to the participant's
               Deferred Stock Account.  Except as provided in Section 3.5, an
               election to have Deferred Dividends, Deferred Retainer or
               Deferred Fees credited to the participant's Deferred Stock
               Account must be made concurrently with the Deferred Dividends
               Election, Deferred Retainer Election or Deferred Fees Election,
               as the case may be.

                                       11
<PAGE>
 
          (d)  A participant's Deferred Stock Account will be credited:

               i)  regularly, as of each date on which dividends are paid on the
                      Common Stock, with the number of shares of Common Stock
                      (rounded to the nearest one-one hundredth of a share)
                      determined by dividing the portion of the participant's
                      Deferred Dividends for such dividend payment date subject
                      to the Deferred Stock Election by the average price paid
                      by the Trustee of the Director's Stock Trust for shares of
                      Common Stock with respect to such dividend payment date
                      or, if the Trustee shall not at such time purchase any
                      shares of Common Stock, then the price shall be the
                      average of the high and low NYSE market price for the
                      Common Stock on such date;

               ii)  quarterly, as of each Payment Date, with the number of
                      shares of Common Stock (rounded to the nearest one-one
                      hundredth of a share) determined by dividing the portion
                      of the participant's Deferred Retainer and/or Deferred
                      Fees accumulated during the preceding fiscal quarter and
                      which are subject to the Deferred Stock Election by the
                      average price paid by the Trustee of the Directors' Stock
                      Trust for shares of Common Stock with respect to such
                      Payment Date or, if the Trustee shall not at such time
                      purchase any shares of Common Stock, then the price shall
                      be the average of the high and low NYSE market price for
                      the Common Stock on such date; and

               iii)   annually, as of the day after the Shareholders' Meeting
                      with the Annual Share Amount, if, after such meetings the
                      participant was elected or continued to serve as a
                      Director of the Company.

          (e)  Each participant who has a Deferred Stock Account shall receive
               distributions from such Account attributable to his or her Annual
               Share Amounts, and any Dividend Reinvestment Return credited
               thereon pursuant to Section 3.7(b), upon the earliest of the
               participant's retirement, permanent and total disability, death
               or involuntary termination.  Such participant, within thirty (30)
               days after his or her Deferred Stock Account is credited with an
               Annual Share Amount, shall elect the form of payment of any such
               distribution (i.e., in a lump sum
                             ----               

                                       12
<PAGE>
 
               or in five or in ten approximately equal annual installments) and
               the starting date of such distribution (i.e., as soon as
                                                       ----            
               practicable following the event triggering the distribution or
               January 31st of the calendar year immediately following such
               event).

               In the event that any distribution is elected to be paid in five
               or ten approximately equal annual installments, the participant
               also may elect, at the time of the initial form-of-distribution
               election, to have the form of distribution, automatically and
               without further action on his or her part, converted to a lump
               sum payment in accordance with Section 3.8(b) in the event of
               such participant's death or permanent and total disability
               occurring prior to the expiration of the complete period of
               deferral.  Except as herein provided, such form-of-distribution
               election shall not be changed or revoked.

          (f)  If the Company enters into transactions involving stock splits,
               stock dividends, reverse splits or any other recapitalization
               transactions, the number of shares of Common Stock credited to a
               participant's Deferred Stock Account will be adjusted (rounded to
               the nearest one-one hundredth of a share) so that the
               participant's Deferred Stock Account reflects the same equity
               percentage interest in the Company after the recapitalization as
               was the case before such transaction.

          (g)  If at least a majority of the Company's stock is sold or
               exchanged by its shareholders pursuant to an integrated plan for
               cash or property (including stock of another corporation) or if
               substantially all of the assets of the Company are disposed of
               and, as a consequence thereof, cash or property is distributed to
               the Company's shareholders, each participant's Deferred Stock
               Account will, to the extent not already so credited under Section
               3.7(b), be (i) credited with the amount of cash or property
               receivable by a Company shareholder directly holding the same
               number of shares of Common Stock as is credited to such
               participant's Deferred Stock Account and (ii) debited by that
               number of shares of Common Stock surrendered by such equivalent
               Company shareholder.

          (h)  Each participant who has a Deferred Stock Account also shall be
               entitled to provide directions to the Committee to cause the
               Committee to similarly direct the Trustee of the Trust to vote,
               on any matter presented for a vote to the shareholders of the
               Company, that number of shares of

                                       13
<PAGE>
 
               Common Stock held by the Trust equivalent to the number of shares
               of Common Stock credited to the participant's Deferred Stock
               Account.  The Committee shall arrange for distribution to all
               participants in a timely manner of all communications directed
               generally to the shareholders of the Company as to which their
               votes are solicited.

3.5       Conversion Elections and Reverse Conversion Elections
          -----------------------------------------------------

          (a)  Any individual who has a Deferred Dividends Account, Deferred
               Fees Account, Deferred Retainer Account and/or a Deferred Cash
               Account may make, on or before December 31 of any calendar year
               and as to any one or more of such Deferred Accounts, an
               additional election, to convert 25%, 50%, 75% or 100% of the
               participant's Deferred Account balance as of such December 31
               from a cash balance into a Common Stock balance which would be
               credited to his or her Deferred Stock Account (or, if none, to a
               new such account established in the participant's name).  During
               any three (3) calendar years, only one such Conversion Election
               may be made by a participant with respect to each Account;
                                                                         
               provided, however, that no such Conversion Election will be
               --------  -------                                          
               effective with respect to a participant's Deferred Dividends
               Account, Deferred Retainer Account, Deferred Fees Account or
               Deferred Cash Account until such account shall have been in
               existence for at least two (2) calendar years.

          (b)  Any individual who has a Deferred Stock Account may make an
               additional election, a Reverse Conversion Election, on or before
               December 31 of any calendar year, to convert 25%, 50%, 75% or
               100% of his or her Deferred Stock Account balance as of such
               December 31 from a Common Stock balance into a cash balance which
               would be credited to a new Deferred Cash Account established in
               the participant's name; provided, however, that no such Reverse
                                       --------  -------                      
               Conversion Election shall apply to the shares of Common Stock, or
               to any Dividend Reinvestment Return credited thereon pursuant to
               Section 3.7(b), credited to a participant's Deferred Stock
               Account either by reason of a Restricted Stock Election or as
               Annual Share Amounts.  During any three (3) calendar years, only
               one such Reverse Conversion Election may be made by a participant
               with respect to his or her Deferred Stock Account; provided,
                                                                  -------- 
               however, that no such Reverse Conversion Election
               -------                                          

                                       14
<PAGE>
 
               shall be effective until the participant's Deferred Stock Account
               shall have been in existence for at least two (2) calendar years.

          (c)  When a Conversion Election is made, the participant's Deferred
               Stock Account will be credited, on or about January 2nd of the
               year following the election, with the number of shares of Common
               Stock (rounded to the nearest one-one hundredth of a share)
               determined by dividing the balance in the participant's Deferred
               Dividends Account, Deferred Retainer Account, Deferred Fees
               Account, and/or Deferred Cash Account by the average price paid
               by the Trustee of the Directors' Stock Trust for shares of Common
               Stock with respect to such date, or, if the Trustee shall not
               purchase shares of Common Stock equal to the number of shares of
               Common Stock creditable to all participants' Deferred Stock
               Accounts on such date, then, to the extent of such shortfall,
               such price shall be the average of the high and low NYSE market
               price for the Common Stock on such date and the portion of the
               participant's Deferred Dividends Account balance, Deferred
               Retainer Account balance, Deferred Fees Account balance and/or
               Deferred Cash Account balance used in such calculation shall be
               proportionate to such shortfall amount.  At the same time, the
               participant's Deferred Dividends Account, Deferred Retainer
               Account, Deferred Fees Account and/or Deferred Cash Account, as
               the case may be, will be debited by an amount equal to the amount
               so credited to the participant's Deferred Stock Account.

          (d)  When a Reverse Conversion Election is made, the participant's
               Deferred Cash Account will be credited on or about January 2nd of
               the year following the election with the amount of cash
               determined by multiplying the number of shares of Common Stock
               (rounded to the nearest one-one hundredth of a share), computed
               to have been converted by reason of the participant's election,
               by the average of the high and low NYSE market price for the
               Common Stock on the first business day in January of such year.
               At the same time, the participant's Deferred Stock Account will
               be debited by the number of shares of Common Stock so deemed
               converted.

3.6       Change-of-Form Elections and Additional Deferral Elections
          ----------------------------------------------------------

          (a)  Any participant, who has made a Deferral Election, may make an
               additional election to change the form of distribution of the
               balance in

                                       15
<PAGE>
 
               any of his or her Deferred Accounts to one of the three
               acceptable forms of distributions under Section 3.8(b).  Only one
               Change-of-Form Election may be made by any participant with
               respect to the balance in any Deferred Account attributable to
               any individual Deferred Election during any three (3) calendar
               years; provided, however, that no such Change-in-Form Election
                      --------  -------                                      
               will be effective with respect to any balance in any
               participant's Deferred Account, unless made in connection with
               the establishment of the Deferred Account, until such balance has
               been in such Deferred Account for at least two (2) calendar
               years.

          (b)  Any participant who has made a Restricted Stock Election,
               Deferred Dividends Election, Deferred Retainer Election or
               Deferred Fees Election may make an additional election to further
               postpone the initial starting date for distributions of the
               balance in his or her Deferred Dividends Account, Deferred
               Retainer Account, Deferred Fees Account or Deferred Stock Account
               (to the extent attributable to a Deferred Stock Election or
               Conversion Election with respect to a Restricted Stock Election,
               Deferred Dividends Election, Deferred Retainer Election and/or
               Deferred Fees Election) to a date no earlier than three full
               calendar years thereafter and no later than the latest date that
               would have been permitted under Sections 3.2(d) or 3.3(c), as the
               case may be, for the initial Deferral Election; provided,
                                                               -------- 
               however, that only one such Additional Deferral Election may be
               -------                                                        
               made with respect to the balance in any Deferred Account
               attributable to any individual Deferral Election.

3.7       Investment Return on Deferred Accounts
          --------------------------------------

          (a)  The Committee shall credit the balance of each participant's
               Deferred Pension Account, Deferred Dividends Account, Deferred
               Retainer Account, Deferred Fees Account and Deferred Cash Account
               during the calendar year with an Interest Return equal to
               interest thereon.  Such balances shall include all Interest
               Returns previously credited to the account.  The Interest Return
               to be credited for each calendar year shall be calculated by
               multiplying the average daily balance in each such Deferred
               Account by the Moody's Seasoned Aaa Corporate Bond Rate in effect
               on the first business day of September of the previous calendar
               year, as published in the weekly Federal Reserve Statistical
               Release (Publication H.15).

                                       16
<PAGE>
 
          (b)  Each time the Company declares a dividend on its Common Stock,
               each participant's Deferred Stock Account will be credited with a
               Dividend Reinvestment Return equal to that number of shares of
               Common Stock (rounded to the nearest one-one hundredth of a
               share) determined by dividing (i) the amount that would have been
               paid (or the fair market value thereof, if the dividend is not
               paid in cash) to the participant on the total number of shares of
               Common Stock credited to the participant's Deferred Stock Account
               had that number of shares of Common Stock been held by such
               participant by (ii) the average price paid by the Trustee of the
               Stock Trust for shares of Common Stock with respect to the
               dividend payment date or, if the Trustee shall not at such time
               purchase any shares of Common Stock, then the price shall be the
               average of the high and low NYSE market price for the Common
               Stock on such date.

          (c)  Within 60 days following the end of each calendar year, the
               Committee shall furnish each participant with a statement of
               account which shall set forth the balance in each of the
               individual's Deferred Accounts as of the end of such calendar
               year, inclusive of cumulative Interest Return and/or Dividend
               Reinvestment Return.

3.8       Distributions
          -------------

          (a)  Upon occurrence of an event specified in the participant's
               Deferral Election, as modified by any Change-in-Form Election,
               the amount of a participant's Deferred Pension Account, Deferred
               Dividends Account, Deferred Retainer Account, Deferred Fees
               Account and/or Deferred Cash Account shall be paid in cash and
               the amount of a participant's Deferred Stock Account shall,
               except as otherwise provided in Section 3.4(g) or 3.9 or to the
               extent the Company is otherwise, in the reasonable judgment of
               the Committee, precluded from doing so, be paid in shares of
               Common Stock (with any fractional share interest therein paid in
               cash to the extent of the then fair market value thereof), in
               each case to the participant or his or her beneficiary, as
               applicable.  Such payment(s) shall be from the general assets of
               the Company (including the Directors' Stock Trust) in accordance
               with this Section 3.8.

          (b)  Unless other arrangements are specified by the Committee on a
               uniform and nondiscriminatory basis, deferred amounts shall be
               paid in the form

                                       17
<PAGE>
 
               of (i) a lump sum payment, (ii) in five approximately equal
               annual  installments or (iii) in ten approximately equal annual
               installments, as elected by the participant at the time of his or
               her Deferral Election and as modified by any applicable
               subsequent Change-in-Form Election; provided, however, that
                                                   --------  -------      
               payments shall be made only in a single lump sum if payment
               commences due to termination for cause.  Such payments shall be
               made (or begin to be made) as soon as practicable following the
               occurrence of the event making payment necessary or, if so
               elected in the Deferral Election, on the January 31st of the
               calendar year immediately following such event.

          (c)  In case of an unforeseeable emergency, a participant may request
               the Committee, on a form to be provided by the Committee, that
               payment be made earlier than the date to which it was deferred;
                                                                              
               provided, however, that no such acceleration of the distribution
               --------  -------                                               
               date(s) shall apply to that portion of the balance(s) in the
               participant's Deferred Accounts either attributable to Annual
               Share Amounts, and any Dividend Reinvestment Return credited
               thereon pursuant to Section 3.7(b), or to a Deferred Pension
               Election, and any Interest Return or Dividend Reinvestment Return
               credited thereon pursuant to Section 3.7.

               For purposes of this Section 3.8(c), an "unforeseeable emergency"
               shall be limited to a severe financial hardship to the
               participant resulting from a sudden and unexpected illness or
               accident of the participant or of a dependent (as defined in
               section 152(a) of the Code) of the participant, loss of the
               participant's property due to casualty, or other similar
               extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result
               of events beyond the control of the participant.  The
               circumstances that will constitute an unforeseeable emergency
               will depend upon the facts of each case, but, in any case,
               payment may not be made to the extent that such hardship is or
               may be relieved: (i) through reimbursement or compensation by
               available insurance or otherwise, (ii) by liquidation of the
               participant's assets, to the extent the liquidation of such
               assets would not itself cause severe financial hardship or (iii)
               by cessation of deferrals under the Plan.

               The Committee shall consider any requests for payment under this
               Section 3.8(c) on a uniform and nondiscriminatory basis and in

                                       18
<PAGE>
 
               accordance with the standards of interpretation described in
               section 457 of the Code and the regulations thereunder.

          (d)  The Company shall deduct from all payments under the Plan
               federal, State and local income and employment taxes, as required
               by applicable law.  No participant or beneficiary shall be
               entitled to receive any distribution of shares of Common Stock
               credited to a participant's Deferred Stock Account until the
               Company has received full payment of such withholding obligations
               in cash.

3.9       General Provisions
          ------------------

          (a)  The Company shall make no provision for the funding of any
               Deferred Accounts payable hereunder that (i) would cause the Plan
               to be a funded plan for purposes of section 404(a)(5) of the Code
               or (ii) would cause the Plan to be other than an "unfunded and
               unsecured promise to pay money or other property in the future"
               under Treasury Regulations (S) 1.83-3(e); and, except to the
               extent specified in the Directors' Stock Trust following a
               "change of control" (as defined in the Directors' Stock Trust) of
               the Company, the Company shall have no obligation to make any
               arrangement for the accumulation of funds to pay any amounts
               under this Plan.  Subject to the restrictions of the preceding
               sentence and in Section 3.9(c), the Company, in its sole
               discretion, may establish one or more grantor trusts described in
               Treasury Regulations (S) 1.677(a)-1(d) to accumulate funds and/or
               shares of Common Stock to pay amounts under this Plan, provided
               that the assets of such trust(s) shall be required to be used to
               satisfy the claims of the Company's general creditors in the
               event of the Company's bankruptcy or insolvency.

          (b)  In the event that the Company shall decide to establish an
               advance accrual reserve on its books against the future expense
               of payments from any Deferred Account, such reserve shall not
               under any circumstances be deemed to be an asset of this Plan
               but, at all times, shall remain a part of the general assets of
               the Company, subject to claims of the Company's creditors.

          (c)  A person entitled to any amount under this Plan shall be a
               general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to such
               amount.  Furthermore, a person entitled to a payment or
               distribution with respect

                                       19
<PAGE>
 
               to a Deferred Account, shall have a claim upon the Company only
               to the extent of the balance(s) in his or her Deferred Accounts.

          (d)  The participant's beneficiary under this Plan with respect to the
               balance(s) in his or her Deferred Accounts shall be the person
               designated to receive benefits on account of the participant's
               death on a form provided by the Committee.

          (e)  All commissions, fees and expenses that may be incurred in
               operating the Plan and any related trust(s) established in
               accordance with Section 3.9(a) (including the Directors' Stock
               Trust) will be paid by the Company.

          (f)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan: (i) elections
               under this Plan may only be made by participants while they are
               directors of the Company; (ii) no Conversion Election, Reverse
               Conversion Election, Change-of-Form Election or Additional
               Deferral Election shall be effective if made within six (6)
               months prior to the earlier of (1) the date of the participant's
               scheduled retirement or (2) the date the participant voluntarily
               terminates service on the Board; and (iii) distributions
               otherwise payable to a participant in the form of Common Stock
               shall be delayed and/or instead paid in cash in an amount equal
               to the fair market value thereof if such payment in Common Stock
               would violate any federal or State securities laws (including
               Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended)
               and/or rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

3.10      Non-Assignability
          -----------------

          Participants, their legal representatives and their beneficiaries
          shall have no right to anticipate, alienate, sell, assign, transfer,
          pledge or encumber their interests in the Plan, nor shall such
          interests be subject to attachment, garnishment, levy or execution by
          or on behalf of creditors of the participants or of their
          beneficiaries.

                                       20
<PAGE>
 
                                   ARTICLE IV

                                 Administration
                                 --------------


4.1       Plan Administrator
          ------------------

          Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall
          have the exclusive right to interpret the Plan, to prescribe, amend
          and rescind rules and regulations relating to it and to make all other
          determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the
          Plan.  The decisions, actions and records of the Committee shall be
          conclusive and binding upon the Company and all persons having or
          claiming to have any right or interest in or under the Plan.

          The Committee may delegate to such officers, employees or departments
          of the Company such authority, duties, and responsibilities of the
          Committee as it, in its sole discretion, considers necessary or
          appropriate for the proper and efficient operation of the Plan,
          including, without limitation, (i) interpretation of the Plan, (ii)
          approval and payment of claims, and (iii) establishment of procedures
          for administration of the Plan.

                                       21
<PAGE>
 
                                   ARTICLE V

                   Amendment, Termination and Effective Date
                   -----------------------------------------


5.1       Amendment of the Plan
          ---------------------

          Subject to the provisions of Section 5.3, the Plan may be wholly or
          partially amended or otherwise modified at any time by written action
          of the Board of Directors.

5.2       Termination of the Plan
          -----------------------

          Subject to the provisions of Section 5.3, the Plan may be terminated
          at any time by written action of the Board of Directors.

5.3       No Impairment of Benefits
          -------------------------

          Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 5.1 and 5.2, no amendment
          to or termination of the Plan shall impair any rights to benefits
          which have accrued hereunder.

5.4       Effective Date
          --------------

          The Plan is effective as of November 1, 1996.

                                       22

<PAGE>
 
                                                                       EXHIBIT 5



                                      November 13, 1996


Becton, Dickinson and Company
1 Becton Drive
Franklin Lakes, New Jersey  07417-1880

    Re:  Becton, Dickinson and Company
         1996 Directors' Deferral Plan
         Form S-8 Registration Statement
         Under the Securities Act of 1933
         --------------------------------

Gentlemen:

    As Associate General Counsel and Senior Corporate Attorney of Becton, 
Dickinson and Company (the "Company"), I am familiar with all corporate action
taken by the Company with respect to the adoption of the Company's 1996
Directors' Deferral Plan (the "Plan").

    On the basis of the foregoing, it is my opinion that the Company has taken
all necessary and appropriate corporate action in connection with the adoption
of the Plan and the authorization for issuance of the shares thereunder, and
that the shares when issued and sold in the manner referred to in the Plan, will
constitute legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock
of the Company.

    I consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5 to the above-captioned
Registration Statement.

                                      Very truly yours,

                                      /s/ Bridget M. Healy
                                      ----------------------  
                                      Bridget M. Healy
                                      Associate General Counsel
                                      and Senior Corporate Attorney

<PAGE>
 
                                                                  Exhibit 23(a)



                        CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
                        -------------------------------



     We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement
(Form S-8) and related Prospectus pertaining to the Becton, Dickinson and
Company 1996 Directors' Deferral Plan of our report dated November 7, 1995 with
respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Becton,
Dickinson and Company included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year
ended September 30, 1995, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                                                /s/ Ernst & Young LLP

                                                ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Hackensack, New Jersey
November 7, 1996


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