APPLE SUITES INC
S-11/A, EX-10.97, 2000-09-20
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS
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                                                                   EXHIBIT 10.97

                           APPLE SUITES GENERAL, INC.
                             A VIRGINIA CORPORATION

                      ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT

                                     TO THE

                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

      These Articles of Amendment and Restatement are being filed with the State
Corporation

Commission of Virginia in accordance with Section  13.1-710 and -711 of the Code
of Virginia.

1.    The name of the corporation is Apple Suites General, Inc.

2.    The  text  of  each  amendment adopted is set forth in Exhibit A, which is
attached hereto and made a part hereof by this reference.  The amendments modify
the  Articles  designated  as  Articles  II and  VI,  and  insert  new  Articles
designated as Articles III and VII.

3.    Each amendment was adopted as of September 6, 2000.

4.    The  Board of Directors of the Corporation, by written consent dated as of
September  6,  2000,  found  each  amendment  to be in  the  best  interests  of
Corporation,  approved  and  adopted  each  amendment,  and  directed  that each
amendment  be  submitted  to the sole  shareholder  of the  Corporation  for its
approval.

5.    Each amendment was adopted by the sole  shareholder of the  Corporation by
written consent dated as of September 6, 2000.

6.    The foregoing sets forth the  information  required by Section  13.-711 of
the Code of Virginia, and constitutes the certificate required thereby.

DATE:  September 6, 2000

                                        Apple Suites General, Inc.
                                        a Virginia corporation


                                        By: /s/ Glade M. Knight
                                        --------------------------------------
                                        Glade M. Knight, President

<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT A

                           APPLE SUITES GENERAL, INC.

                              AMENDED AND RESTATED
                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                    ARTICLE I
                                      NAME

      1. Name. The name of the Corporation is Apple Suites General, Inc.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                     PURPOSE

      2.  Purpose.  Notwithstanding  any provision  hereof to the contrary,  the
following shall govern:  The nature of the  Corporation's  business,  and of the
purposes to be conducted and promoted by the Corporation,  are limited solely to
the following activities:

          (a) To  serve  as the  general  partner  of,  and  to  have a  general
partnership  interest  in, Apple  Suites REIT  Limited  Partnership,  a Virginia
limited  partnership  (the  "Partnership"),  in accordance  with the  provisions
hereof and the Limited Partnership Agreement of the Partnership,  whose business
is limited to the ownership,  operation and management of those certain  parcels
of real property  listed on Schedule A hereto,  together  with all  improvements
located  thereon  (collectively,   the  "Properties"),  and  whose  indebtedness
consists  only  of  a  first  lien  mortgage  on  the  Properties  arising  from
refinancing   by  First  Union  National  Bank  (the   "Mortgage"),   any  other
indebtedness  permitted under the Mortgage, and normal trade accounts payable in
the ordinary course of the Partnership's business; and

          (b) To exercise all powers that are  enumerated in the Virginia  Stock
Corporation  Act and are necessary or  convenient  to the conduct,  promotion or
attainment of the business or purposes of the Corporation as set forth herein.


                                        1
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE III
                                  PROHIBITIONS

      3. Certain Prohibited Activities.  Notwithstanding any provision hereof to
the contrary, the following shall govern:

          (a) For so long as any  obligation  secured  by the  Mortgage  remains
outstanding and not paid in full, the Corporation's  indebtedness  shall consist
only of indebtedness it is permitted to have under the Mortgage and normal trade
accounts payable in the ordinary course of business,  and the Corporation  shall
not cause or permit  the  Partnership  to have any  indebtedness  other than the
following:  (i) the Mortgage,  (ii) any other  indebtedness  the  Partnership is
permitted to have under the Mortgage, and (iii) normal trade accounts payable in
the ordinary course of the Partnership's business.

          (b) The  Corporation  shall not  consolidate or merge with or into any
other entity,  or convey or transfer its properties and assets  substantially as
an entirety to any entity, unless:

              (i) the entity (if other than the Corporation) that is formed upon
or that survives such consolidation or merger, or that acquired by conveyance or
transfer  the  properties  and  assets of the  Corporation  substantially  as an
entirety,  shall:  (A) be organized  and  existing  under the laws of the United
States of America or any State or the District of  Columbia,  (B) include in its
organizational  documents the same limitations set forth in this Article III and
in Article VII  (Separateness  Covenants),  and (C) expressly assume the due and
punctual performance of the Corporation's obligations; and

              (ii)  immediately  after  giving  effect to such  transaction,  no
default or event of default  under any agreement to which the  Corporation  is a
party shall have been committed and be continuing.


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<PAGE>

          (b) The  Corporation  shall  not cause or permit  the  Partnership  to
consolidate  or merge with or into any other  entity,  or convey or transfer its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any entity, unless:

              (i) the entity (if other than the Partnership) that is formed upon
or that survives such consolidation or merger, or that acquired by conveyance or
transfer  the  properties  and  assets of the  Partnership  substantially  as an
entirety,  shall:  (A) be organized  and  existing  under the laws of the United
States of America or any State or the District of  Columbia,  (B) include in its
organizational  documents the same limitations set forth in this Article III and
in Article VII  (Separateness  Covenants),  and (C) expressly assume the due and
punctual performance of the Partnership's obligations; and

              (ii)  immediately  after  giving  effect to such  transaction,  no
default or event of default  under any agreement to which the  Partnership  is a
party shall have been committed and be continuing.

          (c) For so long as any  obligation  secured  by the  Mortgage  remains
outstanding and not paid in full, the Corporation shall not voluntarily commence
a case with respect to itself, as debtor,  under the Federal  Bankruptcy Code or
any  similar  federal  or state  statute,  and shall  not  cause or  permit  the
Partnership to voluntarily  commence a case with respect to the Partnership,  as
debtor,  under the  Federal  Bankruptcy  Code or any  similar  federal  or state
statute, without the unanimous consent of the Board of Directors. For so long as
any obligation secured by the Mortgage remains outstanding and not paid in full,
no material amendment to these Articles of Incorporation or to the Corporation's
Bylaws may be made  without  the prior  approval  of the  mortgagee  holding the
Mortgage,  and the Corporation shall not cause or permit any material  amendment
to be made to the  Partnership's  Certificate of Limited  Partnership or Limited
Partnership  Agreement  without the prior approval of the mortgagee  holding the
Mortgage.


                                        3
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                AUTHORIZED SHARES

      4.1.  Number and  Designation.  The number of shares  the  Corporation  is
authorized to issue is set forth below,  together with the  designation  thereof
and the par value per share:

            Number of Shares     Class Designation     Par Value Per Share
            ----------------     -----------------     -------------------

                  5,000             Common                 no par value


      4.2  Preemptive  Rights.  No holder of  outstanding  shares shall have any
preemptive  right  with  respect  to:  (a)  any  shares  of  any  class  of  the
Corporation,  whether now or hereafter authorized;  (b) any warrants,  rights or
options to purchase any such shares; or (c) any obligations convertible into any
such shares or into warrants, rights or options to purchase any such shares.

      4.3 Voting and Distributions.  The holders of the Common Shares shall have
unlimited  voting  rights and shall be entitled to receive the net assets of the
Corporation  upon the  liquidation of the  Corporation,  its  dissolution or the
winding up of its affairs.

                                    ARTICLE V
                       INITIAL REGISTERED OFFICE AND AGENT

      5.1  Initial  Registered  Office.  The  initial  registered  office of the
Corporation  is  located in the City of  Richmond,  Virginia,  at the  following
address:

                                    McGuireWoods LLP
                                    One James Center
                                    901 East Cary Street
                                    Richmond, Virginia  23219

      5.2  Initial  Registered  Agent.  The  initial  registered  agent  of  the
Corporation  is Martin B. Richards,  Esquire,  whose usiness office is identical
with the  initial  registered  office and who is a resident  of  Virginia  and a
member of the Virginia State Bar.


                                        4
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE VI
                     LIMIT ON LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION

      6.1 Limit on  Liability.  To the maximum  extent that the  Virginia  Stock
Corporation  Act, as it exists on the date hereof or may  hereafter  be amended,
permits  elimination  of, or  limitations  upon,  the liability of a director or
officer of a corporation,  the directors and officers of the  Corporation  shall
have, as applicable, no liability or limited liability to the Corporation or its
shareholders.

      6.2 Indemnification, Advancement of Expenses and Related Matters.

          (a) The Corporation,  in accordance with the mandatory indemnification
provisions of the Virginia Stock Corporation Act, shall indemnify a director who
entirely  prevails  in the  defense  of any  proceeding  to which he was a party
because he is or was a director of the Corporation  against reasonable  expenses
incurred by him in connection with the proceeding. An officer of the Corporation
shall be  entitled  to such  mandatory  indemnification  to the same extent as a
director.

          (b) In  addition to any  mandatory  indemnification,  the  Corporation
shall  provide the maximum  indemnification  permitted  by law to any  director,
officer,  employee or agent of the Corporation in connection with any proceeding
(including any proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation) that is brought
against such person and that is based on the actions  taken or not taken by such
person on  behalf  of the  Corporation,  or on the  status  of such  person as a
director,  officer,  employee or agent of the Corporation,  except to the extent
that such  person  has  engaged  in (i)  willful  misconduct,  or (ii) a knowing
violation of the criminal law.

          (c) The  provisions  of this  Article  shall not be deemed to prevent,
deny or limit (i) the  indemnification  or insurance  permitted under applicable
law to the directors,  officers, employees or agents of the Corporation, or (ii)
the authority of the Corporation  under applicable law to advance,  reimburse or
pay expenses for the benefit of any director, officer, employee or agent.


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<PAGE>

          (d) The  determination  of whether  the  Corporation  is  required  or
permitted, in a particular case, to indemnify a director,  officer,  employee or
agent (or to provide such person with related advances,  reimbursements or other
payments of expenses) shall be conducted in accordance with Section  13.1-701 of
the Virginia Stock Corporation Act, or any successor provision.

      6.3 Mandatory  Subordination.  Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the
contrary,  the  following  shall  govern:  Any  indemnification  shall  be fully
subordinated to any obligations of the Corporation respecting the Properties and
shall not constitute a claim against the Corporation in the event that cash flow
is insufficient to pay such obligations.

      6.4 Amendments. No amendment, modification or repeal of this Article shall
diminish the rights  provided  hereunder  to any person  arising from conduct or
events occurring before the adoption of such amendment, modification or repeal.

                                   ARTICLE VII
                             SEPARATENESS COVENANTS

      7.1 Separateness  Covenants.  Notwithstanding  any provision hereof to the
contrary,  the following shall govern:  For so long as any obligation secured by
the Mortgage remains  outstanding and not paid in full, in order to preserve and
ensure the Corporation's  separate and distinct corporate identity,  in addition
to the  other  provisions  set forth in these  Articles  of  Incorporation,  the
Corporation   shall  conduct  its  affairs  in  accordance  with  the  following
provisions:

          (a) It shall  establish  and  maintain  an  office  through  which its
business shall be conducted  separate and apart from those of its parent and any
affiliate  and shall  allocate  fairly and  reasonably  any  overhead for shared
office space.

          (b) It shall maintain separate  corporate records and books of account
from those of its parent and any affiliate.


                                        6
<PAGE>

          (c) Its Board of Directors shall hold appropriate  meetings (or act by
unanimous  consent) to  authorize  all  appropriate  corporate  actions,  and in
authorizing such actions, shall observe all corporate formalities.  The Board of
Directors shall include at least one individual who is an Independent Director.

          (d) It shall not  commingle  assets  with  those of its parent and any
affiliate.

          (e) It shall conduct its own business in its own name.

          (f) It shall maintain  financial  statements  separate from its parent
and any affiliate.

          (g) It  shall  pay any  liabilities  out of its own  funds,  including
salaries of any employees, not funds of its parent or any affiliate.

          (h) It shall maintain an arm's length relationship with its parent and
any affiliate.

          (i) It shall not  guarantee or become  obligated  for the debts of any
other  entity,  including  its parent or any affiliate or hold out its credit as
being available to satisfy the obligations of others.

          (j) It shall use  stationery,  invoices and checks  separate  from its
parent and any affiliate.

          (k) It shall  not  pledge  its  assets  for the  benefit  of any other
entity, including its parent and any affiliate.

          (l) It shall hold itself out as an entity separate from its parent and
any affiliate.


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<PAGE>

          (m) It shall  not  make  any  loans or  advances  to any  third  party
(including any affiliate).

          (n) It shall  comply with its  obligations  under the  agreements  and
instruments evidencing the Mortgage.

      7.2  Definitions.  For purpose of this Article VII,  the  following  terms
shall have the indicated meanings:

          (a) "Independent  Director" means a duly appointed member of the Board
of Directors of the Corporation who has not been at any time during the five (5)
years  preceding  his or her initial  appointment,  and shall not be at any time
while serving as Independent Director, any of the following:

              (i) a shareholder,  director (other than in his or her capacity as
an  Independent  Director),  officer  or  employee  of  the  Corporation  or its
shareholders, or any affiliate of any of the foregoing;

              (ii) a  shareholder,  director,  officer,  employee,  partner,  or
member  of  any  customer  of,  or  supplier  or  service  provider   (including
professionals)  to, or other person who derives  more than ten percent  (10%) of
its purchases, revenues,  compensation, or other financial remuneration from its
activities  with, the  Corporation,  its shareholders or any affiliate of any of
the foregoing,  or any person or entity who otherwise is  financially  dependent
upon an officer,  director,  or employee of the Corporation or its shareholders,
or any family  member (by blood or marriage) of any such officer,  director,  or
employee, or a business entity owned or controlled by any of the foregoing;

              (iii) a person or other entity controlling or under common control
with any shareholder,  director,  officer, employee, customer or supplier of the
Corporation; or


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<PAGE>

              (iv) a member of the immediate family of any individual  described
in clause (1), (2) or (3) above.

          (b) "affiliate" means, with respect to a specified person or entity:

              (i)  any  person  or  entity   directly  or   indirectly   owning,
controlling  or  holding  with  power to vote ten  percent  (10%) or more of the
outstanding voting securities or interests of the specified entity;

              (ii) any  person  or  entity  ten  percent  (10%) or more of whose
outstanding  voting securities are directly or indirectly  owned,  controlled or
held with power to vote by the specified person or entity;

              (iii) any person or entity  directly  or  indirectly  controlling,
controlled by or under common control with the specified person or entity;

              (iv) any officer,  director or partner of the specified  person or
entity;

              (v) if the specified  person or entity is an officer,  director or
partner,  any company for which the specified  person or entity acts in any such
capacity; and

              (vi) any close relative or spouse of the specified person.

          (c) "control"  means the  possession,  directly or indirectly,  of the
power to direct or cause the  direction  of the  management  and  policies  of a
person or entity, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.

          (d)  "parent"  means,  with  respect  to  a  corporation,   any  other
corporation owning or controlling,  directly or indirectly,  fifty percent (50%)
or more of the voting shares of such corporation.


                                        9
<PAGE>

          (e) "person" means any individual,  corporation,  partnership, limited
liability  company,  joint  venture,  association,  joint stock  company,  trust
(including any beneficiary thereof),  unincorporated organization, or government
or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

      7.3 Actions with  Respect to  Partnership.  For so long as any  obligation
secured  by  the  Mortgage  remains  outstanding  and  not  paid  in  full,  the
Corporation  shall cause the  Partnership's  Limited  Partnership  Agreement  to
include separateness covenants with respect to the Partnership that are the same
in all material  respects as the  separateness  covenants  contained herein with
respect to the Corporation.


                                       10
<PAGE>

                                   SCHEDULE A
                              (LIST OF PROPERTIES)

The Properties consist of those real properties,  together with all improvements
thereon,  that are located at the following  addresses  (and that are more fully
described in agreements and instruments evidencing the Mortgage):

Dallas-Addison Homewood Suites
4451 Beltline Road
Addison, TX  75244

Dallas-Irving/Las Colinas Homewood Suites
4300 Wingren Drive
Irving, TX  75039

North Dallas-Plano Homewood Suites
4705 Old Sheppard Place
Plano, TX  75093


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