ZENITH NATIONAL INSURANCE CORP
8-K, 1999-03-30
FIRE, MARINE & CASUALTY INSURANCE
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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           Washington, D. C. 20549



                                   FORM 8-K

                                CURRENT REPORT

                    Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                        Securities Exchange Act of 1934


                Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): 
                                March 26, 1999



                        ZENITH NATIONAL INSURANCE CORP.

             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 Delaware                            1-9627                      95-2702776 
(State or other               (Commission File No.)          (I.R.S. Employer 
 jurisdiction of                                             Identification No.)
 incorporation)

                              21255 Califa Street
                     Woodland Hills, California 91367-5021
             (Address of principal executive offices)(zip code)


             Registrant's telephone number, including area code:

                                 (818)713-1000


         -------------------------------------------------------------
         (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

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Item 5.  Other Events.

On April 1, 1998, pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of June 
17, 1997 (as amended) among Zenith Insurance Company, a wholly owned 
subsidiary of the Registrant ("Zenith Insurance"), and RISCORP, Inc. and 
certain of its subsidiaries (collectively "RISCORP"), Zenith Insurance 
acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of 
RISCORP related to its workers' compensation insurance business  (the 
"RISCORP Acquisition").

Under the Asset Purchase Agreement, the purchase price was to be the 
difference between the GAAP book value of the assets acquired and the GAAP 
book value of the liabilities assumed as of the closing date, with a payment 
at closing of $35 million. Accordingly, at the closing, Zenith Insurance paid 
$35 million in cash to RISCORP, $10 million of which was paid into an escrow 
account established as a source of funds to satisfy RISCORP's indemnification 
obligations to Zenith Insurance under the Asset Purchase Agreement.  The 
final purchase price was to be determined in accordance with a process 
established in the Asset Purchase Agreement.

Since the parties were unable to agree on the GAAP book value of the assets 
acquired and the GAAP book value of the liabilities assumed, the Asset 
Purchase Agreement called for the items in dispute to be submitted for 
resolution to a nationally recognized independent accounting firm acting as 
"Neutral Auditor and Neutral Actuary."
 
On March 19, 1999, the Neutral Auditor and Neutral Actuary issued its report 
(the "Neutral Report"), indicating a final purchase price of $92.3 million.  
A copy of Registrant's Press Release dated March 22, 1999 reporting receipt 
of the Neutral Report is attached hereto as an exhibit and incorporated 
herein by reference.

Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, on March 26, 1999, Zenith Insurance 
paid to RISCORP, Inc. (on behalf of RISCORP, Inc. and its subsidiaries that 
are parties to the Asset Purchase Agreement) and to the escrow account the 
balance due on the final purchase price as indicated in the Neutral Report, 
as adjusted by Zenith Insurance for the net value of certain assets that were 
not transferred to Zenith Insurance by RISCORP.  The adjustments, which 
result in a reduction of $6.8 million, were made by Zenith Insurance on the 
grounds that such an adjustment is permitted under the Asset Purchase 
Agreement and certain other agreements previously reached with RISCORP.  
There can be no assurance that RISCORP will not challenge the Neutral Report 
or the adjustments made by Zenith Insurance. 

                                      2
<PAGE>

The payment made on March 26, 1999 consisted of a direct payment to RISCORP, 
Inc. of $50.8 million, including $3.1 million in interest at 6.25% per annum, 
and a payment of $2.8 million into the escrow account, which now has a 
balance of $12.8 million.

Other matters are still in dispute between the parties and some are the 
subject of litigation.  On January 11, 1999, Zenith Insurance served RISCORP 
with a complaint filed in the United States District Court for the Southern 
District of New York, alleging various claims arising from the RISCORP 
Acquisition, including damages for breaches of representations, warranties, 
and covenants in the Asset Purchase Agreement.  On January 22, 1999, RISCORP 
served Zenith Insurance with a complaint in an action that RISCORP had filed 
in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida.  
RISCORP alleges damages suffered by it based on the failure of Zenith 
Insurance to comply with certain indemnification provisions of the Asset 
Purchase Agreement, as well as damages relating to the improper acquisition 
by Zenith Insurance of certain assets.  Both cases are pending and the 
Registrant is unable to predict the outcome of them.

NOTE ON FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
This report contains statements that constitute "forward-looking statements" 
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, 
and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  The 
words "believe", "estimate", "expect", "intend", "anticipate", and similar 
expressions and variations thereof identify certain of such forward-looking 
statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they were made.  The 
Registrant undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any 
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future 
events, or otherwise.  Readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking 
statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and 
uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those 
indicated in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors.  
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking 
statements, which are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that 
could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected.  These 
risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to the following:  (i) 
the ability of Zenith Insurance to recover any amounts from RISCORP for 
breaches of representations, warranties, and covenants alleged to have 
occurred under the Asset Purchase Agreement; (ii) the ability of RISCORP to 
recover any amounts from Zenith Insurance for the alleged failure to comply 
with certain indemnification provisions of the Asset Purchase Agreement; and 
(iii) other risks detailed herein and from time to time in Registrant's other 
reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 

                                      3
<PAGE>


ITEM 7.  EXHIBITS.

EXHIBIT NO.                         DESCRIPTION
- -----------                         -----------
99.1          Press Release of Zenith National Insurance Corp., 
              dated March 22, 1999 


                                  SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the 
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                       ZENITH NATIONAL INSURANCE CORP.

March 30, 1999                 

                                       By: /s/ Fredricka Taubitz
                                          ----------------------------
                                          Fredricka Taubitz
                                            Executive Vice President   
                                             & Chief Financial Officer 







                                      4

<PAGE>

                                                                        [LOGO]


                                               Zenith National Insurance Corp.
                                               21255 Califa Street
                                               Woodland Hills, CA 91367-5021
                                               Reply to: P.O. Box 9055 
                                               Van Nuys, CA 91409-9055
PRESS RELEASE                                  Telephone 818/713-1000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

BUSINESS & FINANCIAL EDITORS                FREDRICKA TAUBITZ
                                            Executive Vice President
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                       & Chief Financial Officer

WOODLAND HILLS, CA. March 22, 1999 .. Zenith National Insurance Corp. 
(NYSE:ZNT) announced today that it has received a report from a neutral third 
party relating to the determination of the proper GAAP book value of the 
assets and liabilities that Zenith's wholly-owned subsidiary, Zenith 
Insurance Company, acquired from RISCORP, Inc. on April 1, 1998. The report 
was issued pursuant to a procedure established under the asset purchase 
agreement for the determination of the purchase price for the RISCORP 
transaction. The report indicates that the total purchase price would be 
$92.3 million, of which $35 million has already been paid by Zenith.

Zenith is now studying the report and conferring with its advisors to 
determine what changes to its financial statements may be necessary or 
appropriate.

The above release contains statements that constitute "forward-looking 
statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, 
as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as 
amended. The words "believe", "estimate", "expect", "intend", "anticipate", 
and similar expressions and variations thereof identify certain of such 
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they 
were made. Zenith National Insurance Corp. undertakes no obligation to 
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result 
of new information, future events, or otherwise. Readers are cautioned that 
any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance 
and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ 
materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements as a result 
of various factors. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on 
these forward-looking statements.

                                   *******



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