VAN KAMPEN FOCUS PORTFOLIOS SERIES 223
487, EX-99.2.1, 2000-07-25
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August 1, 2000                 1

CODE OF ETHICS

I.       INTRODUCTION

   Each of the Van Kampen Open-End Funds currently offering shares to the
public, each Van Kampen Unit Investment Trust ("UIT") currently offering units
to the public, and each Van Kampen Closed-End Fund (each a "Fund" and
collectively the "Funds"), Van Kampen Asset Management Inc. ("Asset
Management"), Van Kampen Investment Advisory Corp. ("Advisory Corp."), Van
Kampen Advisors Inc. ("Advisors Inc."), and Van Kampen Management Inc.
("Management Inc.") (each of Asset Management, Advisory Corp., Advisors Inc. and
Management Inc. are sometimes referred herein as the "Adviser" or collectively
as the "Advisers") and Van Kampen Funds Inc. (the "Distributor") (the Advisers
and the Distributor are collectively referred to as "Van Kampen") has adopted
this Code of Ethics. The Advisers are fiduciaries that provide investment
advisory services to the Funds and private investment management accounts, and
the Distributor acts as the principal underwriter for the Funds and the sponsor
of Funds that are UITs, as the case may be.

I.       GENERAL PRINCIPLES

A.       Shareholder and Client Interests Come First

                  Every trustee/director, officer and employee of a Fund and
                  every director, officer and employee of Van Kampen owes a
                  fiduciary duty to the investment account and the respective
                  investors of such Fund or private investment management
                  account (collectively, the "Clients"). This means that in
                  every decision relating to investments, such persons must
                  recognize the needs and interests of the Client and be certain
                  that at all times the Clients' interests are placed ahead of
                  any personal interest of such person.

B.       Avoid Actual and Potential Conflicts of Interest

                  The restrictions and requirements of this Code are designed to
                  prevent behavior that conflicts, potentially conflicts or
                  raises the appearance of an actual or potential conflict with
                  the interests of Clients. It is of the utmost importance that
                  the personal securities transactions of trustee/directors,
                  officers and employees of a Fund and directors, officers and
                  employees of Van Kampen be conducted in a manner consistent
                  with both the letter and spirit of the Code, including these
                  principles, to avoid any actual or potential conflict of
                  interest or any abuse of such person's position of trust and
                  responsibility.


C.       Avoiding Personal Benefit

1.                      Trustee/directors, officers and employees of the Funds
                        and directors, officers and employees of Van Kampen
                        should ensure that they do not acquire personal benefit
                        or advantage as a result of the performance of their
                        normal duties as they relate to Clients. Consistent with
                        the principle that the interests of Clients must always
                        come first is the fundamental standard that personal
                        advantage deriving from management of Clients' money is
                        to be avoided.

II.      OBJECTIVE

         Section 17(j) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"Investment Company Act"), makes it unlawful for certain persons associated with
investment companies to engage in conduct which is deceitful, fraudulent or
manipulative, or which involves false or misleading statements, in connection
with the purchase or sale of a security held or proposed to be acquired by an
investment company. In addition, Section 204A of the Investment Advisers Act of
1940, as amended (the "Investment Advisers Act"), requires investment advisers
to establish, maintain and enforce written policies and procedures designed to
prevent misuse of material non- public information. The objective of this Code
is to require trustee/directors, officers and employees of the Funds and
directors, officers and employees of Van Kampen to conduct themselves in
accordance with the general principles set forth above, as well as to prevent
trustee/directors, officers and employees of the Funds or the Distributor from
engaging in conduct prohibited by the Investment Company Act and directors,
officers and employees of the Advisers from engaging in conduct prohibited by
the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act.

III.     DEFINITIONS

A.   "Access Person," means (i) with respect to the Van Kampen Open-End and
     Closed-End Funds, (a) any trustee/director or officer of a Fund, (b) any
     director or officer of a Fund's Adviser, (c) any employee of a Fund or the
     Fund's Adviser (or any company in a control relationship to the Fund or
     Adviser) who, in connection with such person's regular functions or duties,
     makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or
     sale of a Covered Security by a Client, or whose functions relate to the
     making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales; (d)
     any natural person in a control relationship to the Fund or the Fund's
     Adviser who obtains information concerning recommendations made to a Client
     with regard to the purchase or sale of a Covered Security by such Client,
     and (e) any director or officer of the Distributor, who, in the ordinary
     course of business, makes, participates in or obtains information
     regarding, the purchase or sale of a Covered Security by a Client for which
     it acts as principal underwriter, or whose functions relate to the making
     of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales and (ii)
     with respect to UITs, (a) any officer, director or employee of the
     Distributor, when the Distributor is acting as the sponsor of a Fund that
     is a UIT, who, in connection with such person's regular functions or
     duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the
     purchase or sale of a Covered Security by a Client or whose functions
     relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to the composition
     of the Fund; and (b) and natural person in a control relationship to the
     Distributor who obtains information concerning recommendations made to a
     Client with regard to the purchase or sale of a Covered Security by such
     Client or the composition of the Fund.

B.   "Beneficial Ownership" is interpreted in the same manner as it is under
     Rule 16a-1(a)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
     "Exchange Act"), in determining whether a person is the beneficial owner of
     a security for purposes of Section 16 of the 1934 Act and the rules and
     regulations thereunder, which includes "any person who, directly or
     indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship
     or otherwise, has or shares a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in" a
     security. The term "pecuniary interest" is further defined to mean "the
     opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit
     derived from a transaction in the subject securities." "Beneficial
     ownership" includes (i) securities held by members of a person's immediate
     family sharing the same household and includes any child, stepchild,
     grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, sibling,
     mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law,
     or sister-in-law" and includes adoptive relationships and (ii) a right to
     acquire securities through the exercise or conversion of any derivative
     security, whether or not presently exercisable.

     Any report required to be made by this Code may contain a statement that
     the report shall not be construed as an admission by the person making such
     report that he has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership in the
     security to which the report relates.

C.   "Board of Directors/Trustees" means the directors/trustees of each Fund, or
     with respect to a Fund that is a UIT, the Fund's principal underwriter or
     sponsor.

D.   "Chief Compliance Officer" is the individual set forth in Exhibit A.

E.   "Client" means each investor in a Fund and each private management account
     or investment account over which Van Kampen exercises investment
     discretion.

F.   "Code of Ethics Review Committee" consists of the individuals set forth in
     Exhibit A.

G.   "Control" has the same meaning as in Section 2(a)(9) of the Investment
     Company Act.

H.   "Covered Security" refers not only to the instruments set forth in Section
     2(a)(36) of the Investment Company Act but to any instrument into which
     such instrument may be converted or exchanged, any warrant of any issuer
     that has issued the instrument and any option written relating to such
     instrument, provided, however, that it does not include: (a) any direct
     obligation of the United States Government, (b) banker's acceptances, bank
     certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short- term debt
     instruments, including repurchase agreements, and (c) shares issued by any
     open-end investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act.

I.   "Disinterested Trustee/Director" means a trustee or director of a Fund who
     is not an "interested person" of such Fund within the meaning of Section
     2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act. . J. "Employee Account" means any
     brokerage account or unit investment trust account in which the Van Kampen
     Employee has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership.

K.   "General Counsel" is the individual set forth in Exhibit A.

L.   "Initial Public Offering" means an offering of securities registered under
     the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), the issuer
     of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the
     reporting requirements of sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
     Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act").

M.   "Limited Offering" is an offering that is exempt from registration under
     the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) of the
     Securities Act or pursuant to Rule 504, Rule 505 or Rule 506 under the
     Securities Act.

N.   "Portfolio Manager" means any person who exercises investment discretion on
     behalf of an Adviser for a Client, including those persons who are involved
     in determining, or have knowledge concerning, the composition of the
     portfolios of Funds that are UITs prior to deposit.

O.   "Van Kampen Employee" includes any director, officer or employee of Van
     Kampen.

IV.      STANDARDS OF CONDUCT FOR PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

A.       Van Kampen Employee Brokerage Accounts

     1.   All brokerage accounts of Van Kampen Employees must be maintained
          through Morgan Stanley Dean Witter ("MSDW") and/or Morgan Stanley Dean
          Witter Online ("MSDWO"). No other brokerage accounts are permitted
          unless permission is granted by the Chief Compliance Officer or
          General Counsel.

          If any Van Kampen Employee maintains accounts outside MSDW or MSDWO,
          such person must transfer such accounts to a MSDW branch or MSDWO
          within 120 days from their date of hire.

          a)   Each Van Kampen Employee must identify and disclose on his or her
               date of hire to the appropriate person in the compliance
               department as set forth in Exhibit A, in writing, of their MSDW
               and MSDWO brokerage accounts, or, if applicable, their outside
               brokerage accounts. The Van Kampen compliance department shall
               direct, and the employee shall consent in writing to such
               direction, the brokerage firm to provide duplicate confirmations
               and account statements to the Van Kampen compliance department.

               (1)  Van Kampen Employees shall obtain written consent from the
                    appropriate person in the Van Kampen compliance department
                    as set forth in Exhibit A before opening a brokerage
                    account.

B.       Pre-Clearance

     1.   Except as set forth below, all Van Kampen Employees must pre- clear
          purchases or sales of Covered Securities in their Employee Accounts
          with the appropriate person in the Van Kampen compliance department as
          set forth in Exhibit A.

     2.   Exceptions from the Pre- Clearance Requirement

          a)   Persons otherwise subject to pre-clearance are not required to
               pre- clear the acquisition of the following Covered Securities:

               (1)  Covered Securities acquired through automatic reinvestment
                    plans.

               (2)  Covered Securities acquired through employee purchase plans.

               (3)  Covered Securities acquired through the exercise of rights
                    issued by an issuer pro- rata to all holders of a class of
                    its securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from
                    such issuer, and sales of such rights so acquired.

               (4)  A purchase or sale of Covered Securities which is
                    non-volitional on the part of the Employee (for example, a
                    purchase or sale effected by an investment manager for a
                    pension or retirement plan, other than an individual
                    retirement account, in which an Employee is a beneficiary).3

               (5)  Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co. common stock (including
                    exercise of stock option grants),

                    (a)  The restrictions imposed by Morgan Stanley Dean Witter
                         & Co. on senior management and other persons in
                         connection with transactions in such stock are not
                         affected by this exemption.

                    (b)  Transactions by Access Persons in Morgan Stanley Dean
                         Witter & Co. common stock remain subject to the
                         initial, quarterly and annual reporting requirements of
                         Part V(D) of the Code.

               (6)  Units in unit investment trusts. Transactions by Access
                    Persons in units of unit investment trusts remain subject to
                    the initial, quarterly and annual reporting requirements of
                    Part V(D) of the Code.



     3.   Pre- cleared securities transactions must be effected on a timely
          basis.

          a)   All approved Covered Securities transactions must take place
               between the hours of 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. (New York time).
               Trading after hours is prohibited. If the transaction is not
               completed between 9:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. on the date of
               pre-clearance, a new pre-clearance must be obtained.

          b)   Purchases through an issuer direct purchase plan must be pre-
               cleared on the date the purchaser writes the check to the
               issuer's agent.

               (1)  Authorization for purchases through an issuer direct
                    purchase plan are effective until the issuer's agent
                    purchases the Covered Securities.

     4.   Pre- Clearance Procedure

          a)   Van Kampen Employees shall pre- clear their transactions by
               submitting a Trade Authorization Form (a copy of which is
               attached as Exhibit B) to the appropriate persons in the
               compliance department as set forth in Exhibit A.

               (1)  The compliance department shall pre- clear the purchase or
                    sale of a Covered Security if the transaction does not
                    violate the Code.

                    (a)  The compliance department shall verify that the
                         transaction is in compliance with the Code.

                    (b)  The compliance department shall sign the Trade
                         Authorization Form.

                    (c)  The compliance department shall communicate
                         authorization of the trade to the Van Kampen Employee.

                    (d)  The time at which the trade authorization is
                         communicated to the Van Kampen Employee shall be
                         documented on the Trade Authorization Form by the Legal
                         and Compliance Department.

                    (e)  The compliance department shall maintain the originally
                         executed Trade Authorization Form. A copy of the
                         executed Trade Authorization Form will be forwarded to
                         the Van Kampen Employee.

                    (f)  The compliance department shall review all Van Kampen
                         Employee duplicate confirmations and statements to
                         verify that all personal transactions in Covered
                         Securities have been properly pre-cleared.


C.   Other Restrictions

     1.   Van Kampen Employees shall not purchase or sell a Covered Security on
          a day during which a Client, with the exception of a UIT, has a
          pending purchase or sale order in that same Covered Security, or with
          respect to a UIT Client, on the initial date of deposit when the UIT
          Client has a pending order in that same Covered Security.

     2.   Van Kampen Employee trades for which pre- clearance has been obtained,
          including short sales and permissible option trades, are subject to a
          30- day holding period from the trade date.

     3.   Van Kampen Employees are prohibited from trading in futures, options
          on futures, and forward contracts. Van Kampen Employees may trade
          listed equity and index options and equity warrants, however, there is
          a 30- day holding period from the trade date. In addition, Van Kampen
          Employees are also prohibited from trading in warrants or options
          (with the exception of listed warrants or options) on physical
          commodities and currencies.

     4.   Van Kampen Employees shall not enter into limit orders that extend
          beyond one day.

     5.   Van Kampen Employees shall not participate in an investment club.

     6.   Van Kampen Employees shall not purchase shares of an investment
          company that is managed by Van Kampen if such investment company is
          not generally available to the public.

     7.   Van Kampen Employees shall not purchase shares of an open end
          investment company that is managed by Van Kampen if as a result of
          such purchase the Van Kampen Employee shall own 1% or more of the
          assets of such investment company.

     8.   Van Kampen Employees are prohibited from the following activities
          unless they have obtained prior written approval from the Code of
          Ethics Review Committee:

          a)   Van Kampen Employees may not purchase a Covered Security in a
               private placement or any other Limited Offering.

          b)   Van Kampen Employees may not serve on the boards of directors of
               a public or private company. Requests to serve on the board of a
               religious, charitable or educational organization as set forth in
               Section 503(c) of the IRS Code will generally be approved.

     9.   Van Kampen Employees shall not purchase Covered Securities during an
          initial or secondary public offering.

     10.  Annual Reporting:

          a)   Van Kampen Employees shall furnish a report to the Chief
               Compliance Officer showing (i) the date of the report, (ii) the
               title, number of shares and principal amount of each Covered
               Security in which the Van Kampen Employee has direct or indirect
               Beneficial Ownership as of a date no more than 30 days prior to
               the date of the report, and (iii) the name of any broker, dealer
               or bank with an account holding any securities for the direct or
               indirect benefit of the Van Kampen Employee as of a date no more
               than 30 days prior to the date of the report.

          b)   With respect to any transactions in Covered Securities that the
               Van Kampen Employee has made in the previous year in which the
               Van Kampen Employee had direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership,
               a report showing (i) the date of the report; (ii) the date of the
               transaction, the title, the interest rate and maturity date (if
               applicable), the number of shares, and the principal amount of
               each Covered Security involved; (iii) the nature of the
               transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of
               acquisition or disposition); (iv) the price at which the
               transaction was effected; and (v) the name of the broker, dealer
               or bank with or through which the transaction was effected; and

          c)   With respect to any account established by the Van Kampen
               Employee in which any securities were held during the year for
               direct or indirect benefit of the Van Kampen Employee, a report
               showing (i) the date of the report; (ii) the name of the broker,
               dealer or bank with which established the account; and (iii) the
               date the account was established.

          d)   Exclusion: A Van Kampen Employee need not make an annual
               transaction report if the report would duplicate information
               contained in broker trade confirmations or account statements
               received by the Fund, the Adviser and the Distributor with
               respect to the Van Kampen Employee in the time period required
               above if all of the information required by that paragraph is
               contained in the broker trade confirmations or account
               statements, or in the records of the Fund, the Adviser and the
               Distributor.


D.   Additional Responsibilities of Access Persons

   In addition to the requirements set forth above, the following prohibitions
and reporting obligations are applicable to Access Persons.


     1.   Access Persons shall not sell a Covered Security purchased within the
          previous 60 calendar days from the trade date, except that a Covered
          Security held for at least 30 days from the trade date may be sold at
          a loss or no gain. Any profits realized on trades executed within the
          60-day holding period shall be disgorged to the Client or a charitable
          organization as determined by the Chief Compliance Officer.

     2.   Initial/Annual Reporting: Within ten days after becoming an Access
          Person and thereafter, annually at the end of the calendar year, each
          Access Person must furnish a report to the Chief Compliance Officer
          showing (i) the date of the report, (ii) the title, number of shares
          and principal amount of each Covered Security in which the Access
          Person has direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership on the date such
          person become an Access Person (for initial reports) or as of a date
          no more than 30 days prior to the date of the report (for annual
          reports) and (iii) the name of any broker, dealer or bank with an
          account holding any securities for the direct or indirect benefit of
          the Access Person as of the date such person became an Access Person
          (for initial reports) or as of a date no more than 30 days prior to
          the date of the report (for annual reports).

          a)   Exclusion: A Disinterested Trustee/Director who would be required
               to make this report solely by reason of being a Fund
               trustee/director is excluded from the initial and annual
               reporting requirement for Access Persons.

     3.   Quarterly Reporting: On a calendar quarterly basis, each Access Person
          must furnish a report to the Chief Compliance Officer within ten days
          after the end of each calendar quarter, on forms sent to the Access
          Person each quarter:

          a)   With respect to any transactions in Covered Securities that the
               Employee has made in the previous calendar quarter in which the
               Access Person had direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership, a
               report showing (i) the date of the report; (ii) the date of the
               transaction, the title, the interest rate and maturity date (if
               applicable), the number of shares, and the principal amount of
               each Covered Security involved; (iii) the nature of the
               transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of
               acquisition or disposition); (iv) the price at which the
               transaction was effected; and (v) the name of the broker, dealer
               or bank with or through which the transaction was effected; and

          b)   With respect to any account established by the Access Person in
               which any securities were held during the quarter for direct or
               indirect benefit of the Access Person, a report showing (i) the
               date of the report; (ii) the name of the broker, dealer or bank
               with which established the account; and (iii) the date the
               account was established.

          c)   Exclusion: A Disinterested Trustee/Director who would be required
               to make this report solely by reason of being a Fund
               trustee/director is excluded from the quarterly reporting
               requirement for Access Persons unless the trustee/director knew
               or, in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official
               duties as a Fund trustee/director, should have known that during
               the 15- day period immediately before or after the
               trustee/director's transaction in a Covered Security, the Fund
               purchased or sold the Covered Security, or the Fund or its
               investment adviser considered purchasing or selling the Covered
               Security.

          d)   Exclusion: An Access Person need not make a quarterly transaction
               report if the report would duplicate information contained in
               broker trade confirmations or account statements received by the
               Fund, the Adviser and the Distributor with respect to the Access
               Person in the time period required above if all of the
               information required by that paragraph is contained in the broker
               trade confirmations or account statements, or in the records of
               the Fund, the Adviser and the Distributor.

A.   Additional Responsibilities of Portfolio Managers

   In addition to the requirements set forth above for Van Kampen Employees and
Access Persons, the following additional requirements are applicable to
Portfolio Managers.

     1.   A Portfolio Manager, including individuals involved in determining the
          composition of the portfolios of Funds that are UITs or who have
          knowledge of a composition of a UIT portfolio before deposit (a "UIT
          Portfolio Manager"), may not buy or sell a Covered Security within 7
          calendar days before or after any Client, over which such Portfolio
          Manager exercises investment discretion, trades in such Covered
          Security.

     2.   A Portfolio Manager may not purchase shares of a closed-end investment
          company over which such Portfolio Manager exercises investment
          discretion.



A.   Insiders

     1.   Each Van Kampen Employee shall comply with all laws and regulations,
          and prohibitions against insider trading. Trading on or communicating
          material non- public information, or "inside information," of any
          sort, whether obtained in the course of research activities, through a
          Client relationship or otherwise, is strictly prohibited.

     2.   Van Kampen Employees shall not disclose any non- public information
          relating to a Client's account portfolio or transactions or to the
          investment recommendations of Van Kampen, nor shall any Van Kampen
          Employee disclose any non- public information relating to the business
          or operations of the members of Van Kampen, unless properly authorized
          to do so by the Chief Compliance Officer or General Counsel.

     3.   No Van Kampen Employee who is required to file a statement of
          ownership pursuant to Section 16 of the Exchange Act may purchase or
          sell or sell and purchase a company- sponsored closed-end investment
          company within a six month period and realize a profit on such
          transaction.

B.   Exceptions

     1.   Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Chief Compliance Officer or his or
          her designee, in keeping with the general principles and objectives of
          this Code, may refuse to grant clearance of a personal transaction in
          their sole discretion without being required to specify any reason for
          the refusal.

     2.   Upon proper request by a Van Kampen Employee, a Code of Ethics Review
          Committee (the "Committee") will consider for relief or exemption from
          any restriction, limitation or procedure contained herein, which
          restriction, limitation or procedure is claimed to cause a hardship
          for such Van Kampen Employee. The Chief Compliance Officer will in his
          sole discretion determine whether the request is appropriate for
          consideration by the Committee. The Committee shall meet on an ad hoc
          basis, as deemed necessary upon the Van Kampen Employee's written
          request outlining the basis for his or her request for relief. The
          decision regarding such relief or exemption is within the sole
          discretion of the Committee.

I.   ADMINISTRATION OF THE CODE

A.   The administration of this Code shall be the responsibility of the Chief
     Compliance Officer or his or her designee whose duties shall include:

     1.   Continuously maintaining a list of all current Access Persons who are
          under a duty to make reports or pre-clear transactions under this
          Code.

     2.   Providing each such person with a copy of this Code and informing them
          of their duties and obligations hereunder.

     3.   Reviewing all quarterly securities transactions and holdings reports
          required to be filed pursuant to this Code, and maintaining a record
          of such review, including the name of the compliance personnel
          performing the review.

     4.   Reviewing all initial and annual securities position reports required
          to be filed pursuant to this Code, and maintaining a record of such
          review, including the name of the compliance personnel performing the
          review.

     5.   Preparing listings of all transactions effected by persons subject to
          reporting requirements under the Code and comparing all reported
          personal securities transactions with completed portfolio transactions
          of the Client to determine whether a violation of this Code may have
          occurred.

     6.   Conducting such inspections or investigations as shall reasonably be
          required to detect and report any apparent violations of this Code to
          any person or persons appointed by Van Kampen to deal with such
          information and to the Fund's Board of Directors/Trustees.

     7.   Submitting a written report, no less frequently than annually, to the
          Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund and sponsor of Funds that are
          UITs containing a description of issues arising under the Code or
          procedures since the last report, including, but not limited to,
          material violations of the Code or procedures and sanctions imposed in
          response to material violations.

     8.   Submitting a certification, no less frequently than annually, to the
          Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund from the Fund, the respective
          Adviser and the Distributor that it has adopted procedures reasonably
          necessary to prevent Access Persons from violating the Code.

II.      RECORDS

   The Fund, the Advisers and the Distributor shall, at its principal places of
business, maintain records of the following:

     A.   A copy of any code of ethics adopted by such entity that is and has
          been in effect during the past five years must be maintained in an
          easily accessible place;

     B.   A copy of any record or report of any violation of the code of ethics
          of such entity and any action taken thereon maintained in an easily
          accessible place for at least five years after the end of the fiscal
          year in which the violation occurs;

     C.   A copy of each report made by an Access Person as required by this
          Code, including any information provided in lieu of the reports and
          all Trade Authorization Forms, must be maintained for at least five
          years after the end of the fiscal year in which the report is made or
          the information is provided, the first two years in an easily
          accessible place;

     D.   A record of all persons, currently or within the past five years, who
          are or were required to make reports under this Code, or who are or
          were responsible for reviewing these reports, must be maintained in an
          easily accessible place; and

     E.   A copy of each written report required to be provided to the Board of
          Directors/Trustees of each Fund containing a description of issues
          arising under the Code or procedures since the last report, including,
          but not limited to, material violations of the Code or procedures and
          sanctions imposed in response to material violations must be
          maintained for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in
          which it is made, the first two years in an easily accessible place.

     F.   A Fund or investment adviser must maintain a record of any decision,
          and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the acquisition by
          an Access Person of securities in an Initial Public Offering or in a
          Limited Offering.

     G.   A copy of any decision and reasons supporting such decision to approve
          a pre-clearance transaction pursuant to this Code, made within the
          past five years after the end of the fiscal year in which such
          approval is granted.

I.       SANCTIONS

   Upon discovering a violation of this Code, Van Kampen may impose such
sanctions as it deems appropriate, including, but not limited to, a reprimand
(orally or in writing), fine, demotion, and suspension or termination of
employment. The General Counsel of Van Kampen, in his sole discretion, is
authorized to determine the choice of sanctions to be imposed in specific cases,
including termination of employment of any Employee.

II.      APPROVAL OF CODE OF ETHICS

     A.   Van Kampen shall provide to the Board of Directors/Trustees of each
          Fund and sponsor of Funds that are UITs the following:

          1.   A copy of the Fund's Code, the Adviser's Code and the
               Distributor's Code for such Board's review and approval.

          2.   Promptly, a copy of any amendments to such Codes.

          3.   Upon request, copies of any reports made pursuant to the Code by
               any person as to an investment company client.

          4.   Immediately, without request by an investment company client, all
               material information regarding any violation of the Code by any
               person as to such investment company client.

          5.   Certification, no less frequently than annually, to the Board of
               Directors/Trustees of each Fund from the Fund, the respective
               Adviser and the Distributor that it has adopted procedures
               reasonably necessary to prevent Access Persons from violating the
               Code.

     B.   Prior to adopting this Code, the Board of Trustees/Directors of each
          Fund, including a majority of Disinterested Trustee/Directors, if
          applicable, reviewed and approved this Code with respect to the Fund,
          each adviser of the Fund and the Distributor of the Fund, including
          all procedures or provisions related to the enforcement of this Code.
          The Board based its approval of this Code on, among other things, (i)
          certifications from the Fund, the respective Adviser and the
          Distributor that it has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to
          prevent violations of the Code and (ii) a determination that such Code
          is adequate and contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent
          Access Persons from engaging in any conduct prohibited by Rule
          17j-1(b).

III.     EFFECTIVE DATE

   All Van Kampen Employees are required to sign a copy of this Code indicating
their agreement to abide by the terms of the Code.

   In addition, Van Kampen Employees will be required to certify annually that
(i) they have read and understand the terms of this Code and recognize the
responsibilities and obligations incurred by their being subject to this Code,
and (ii) they are in compliance with the requirements of the Code.


   Effective this 1st day of August, 2000.




<PAGE>


                                   EXHIBIT "A"


     I.   "Chief Compliance Officer" is __________________.

     II.  "Code of Ethics Review Committee" shall consist of the Chief
          Compliance Officer and General Counsel.

     III. "General Counsel" is _________________.

     IV.  Brokerage Accounts - The persons in the Compliance Department to
          notify of brokerage accounts are:

     V.   Pre-Clearance - The persons in the Compliance Department to pre- clear
          securities in an Employee Account are:

     VI.  Questions



<PAGE>


                                   EXHIBIT "B"

               PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AUTHORIZATION FORM
                  VAN KAMPEN INVESTMENTS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES



------------------ ----------------------- --------------------- ---------------
PRINT NAME         SOCIAL SECURITY #       DEPT./LOCATION        BROKERAGE FIRM


I hereby request permission to effect a transaction in the security as indicated
below for my own account or other account in which I have a beneficial interest
or legal title. I affirm that this transaction is not based on any material,
non-public information and I am not aware of any facts suggesting that this
transaction represents potential conflict of interest.

THE APPROVAL WILL BE EFFECTIVE ONLY FOR A TRANSACTION COMPLETED BETWEEN THE
HOURS OF 9:30 A.M. AND 4:00 P.M. (NEW YORK TIME) ON THE DAY OF APPROVAL. ANY
TRANSACTION, OR PORTION THEREOF, NOT SO COMPLETED WILL REQUIRE A NEW APPROVAL.

I am familiar with and agree to abide by the requirements set forth in the Van
Kampen Investments Inc. Code of Ethics and particularly the following:

ALL EMPLOYEES:

     1.   I represent that this security is not involved in an Initial or
          Secondary Public Offering nor is it being purchased as part of a
          private placement.

     2.   I represent that this is not a limit order that extends beyond one
          day.

     3.   In the case of a sale, I represent that I have owned this security for
          more than thirty (30) days.

     4.   I represent that I am not aware of any pending purchase or sale by a
          Van Kampen client in this security.

ACCESS PERSONS (IN ADDITION TO #1-4 ABOVE):

     5.   In the case of a sale, I represent that if I have owned this security
          for less than sixty (60) days, I am selling at either a loss or no
          gain. I agree that any profits realized on trades executed with the
          60-day holding period will be disgorged to charity.

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS (IN ADDITION TO #1-5 ABOVE):

     6.   I represent that I have not purchased or sold this security within the
          last seven (7) calendar nor do I have plans to purchase or sell this
          security with the next seven (7) calendar days in any fund(s) under my
          primary responsibility.

UIT PORTFOLIO MANAGERS (IN ADDITION TO #1-5 ABOVE)

     7.   I represent that I have not purchased or sold this security within
          seven calendar (7) days before or after the initial deposit of a UIT.


-------------------------- --------------------- --------------- --------------
Name of Security           Symbol/CUSIP          Buy/Sell        Date Acquired*


*   If shares being sold were purchased on more than one date, each acquisition
    date must be listed for purposes of determining holding period (use the back
    of form if necessary).


-------------------------------  ------------------       -------------
Signature                        Date                     Extension/Phone
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

---------------------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------
<S>             <C>                     <C>            <C>         <C>
PERMISSION:     GRANTED   ________       DATE          TIME        SIGNATURE OF COMPLIANCE OFFICER
                DENIED    ________
---------------------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------
</TABLE>







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