I TRAX COM INC
S-4, EX-3.1, 2000-10-27
BUSINESS SERVICES, NEC
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                          CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                                  I-TRAX, INC.


         FIRST: The name of the Corporation is I-TRAX, INC. (the "Corporation").

         SECOND: The address of the registered office of the Corporation in the
State of Delaware is Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, in the City
of Wilmington, Delaware 19801, in the County of New Castle. The name of its
registered agent at such address is The Corporation Trust Company.

         THIRD: The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or
activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation
Law of Delaware.

         FOURTH: The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall
have authority to issue is 52,000,000 shares, of which (i) 50,000,000 shares are
designated as Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, and (ii) 2,000,000
shares are designated as Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share. The Board
of Directors of the Corporation is authorized, by resolution or resolutions and
subject to limitations prescribed by law and the provisions of this Article
FOURTH, to provide for the issuance of shares of Preferred Stock, in one or more
series or class, and, by filing a statement pursuant to the General Corporation
Law of Delaware, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be
included in each such series or class and to fix the designations, powers,
preferences and rights of the shares of each such series or class and the
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof.

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         FIFTH: The Board of Directors is authorized to amend, alter, change or
repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation.

         SIXTH: A director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to
the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director's
duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or
omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit. If the Delaware General Corporation Law is hereafter amended
to authorize the further elimination or limitation of the liability of
directors, then the liability of the directors of the Corporation, in addition
to the limitation on personal liability provided herein, shall be limited to the
fullest extent permitted by the amended Delaware General Corporation Law. Any
repeal or modification of this paragraph by the stockholders of the Corporation
shall be prospective only, and shall not adversely affect any limitation on the
personal liability of a director of the Corporation at the time of such repeal
or modification.

         SEVENTH: A. Each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be
made a party to or is involved in any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative
(hereinafter a "proceeding"), by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person
of whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer
of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership,


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joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to
employee benefit plans, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action
in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent or in any
other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall be
indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent
authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as the same exists or may
hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent
that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification
rights than said law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such
amendment), against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys' fees,
judgements, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid or to be
paid in settlement) actually and reasonably incurred or suffered by such person
in connection therewith, and such indemnification shall continue as to a person
who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to
the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators; provided,
however, that, except as provided in Paragraph B hereof, the Corporation shall
indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection with a
proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding
(or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
The right to indemnification conferred in this Article SEVENTH shall be a
contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the Corporation the
expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final
disposition; provided, however, that, if the Delaware General Corporation Law
requires, the payment of such expenses incurred by a director or officer in his
or her capacity as a director or officer (and not in any other capacity in which
service was or is rendered by such person while a director or officer,
including, without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) in advance
of the final disposition of a proceeding, shall be made only upon delivery to
the Corporation of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such director or officer,
to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such
director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article SEVENTH
or otherwise. The Corporation may, by action of its Board of Directors, provide


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indemnification to employees and agents of the Corporation with the same scope
and effect as the foregoing indemnification of directors and officers.

         B. If a claim under Paragraph A of this Article SEVENTH is not paid in
full by the Corporation within thirty days after a written claim has been
received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit
against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if
successful in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also
the expense of prosecuting such claim. It shall be a defense to any such action
(other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses incurred in
defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where the required
undertaking, if any is required, has been tendered to the Corporation) that the
claimant has not met the standards of conduct which make it permissible under
the Delaware General Corporation Law for the Corporation to indemnify the
claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of providing such defense shall
be on the Corporation. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its
Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made
a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of
the claimant is proper in the circumstances because he or she has met the
applicable standard of conduct set forth in the Delaware General Corporation
Law, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of
Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant has
not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or
create a presumption that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of
conduct.

         C. The right to indemnification and the payment of expenses incurred in
defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition conferred in this
Article SEVENTH shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may


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have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation, by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested
directors or otherwise.

         D. The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect
itself and any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of
the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise against any such expense, liability or loss,
whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person
against such expense, liability or loss under the Delaware General Corporation
Law.

         EIGHTH: Meetings of the stockholders may be held within or without the
State of Delaware, as the Bylaws may provide. The books of the Corporation may
be kept (subject to any provision contained in the statutes) outside the State
of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by
the Board of Directors or in the Bylaws of the Corporation. Elections of
directors need not be by written ballot unless the Bylaws of the Corporation
shall so provide.

         NINTH: The name and mailing address of the incorporator is: Yuri
Rozenfeld, c/o I-Trax.com, Inc., One Logan Square, 130 N. 18th Street, Suite
2615, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.

         TENTH: The powers of the incorporator are to terminate upon the filing
of this Certificate of Incorporation. The name and mailing address of the person
who is to serve as the initial director of the Corporation until the first
annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation, or until his successor is
elected and qualifies, is Frank A. Martin, c/o I-Trax.com, Inc., One Logan
Square, 130 N. 18th Street, Suite 2615, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.


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         I, THE UNDERSIGNED, being the incorporator hereinbefore named, for the
purpose of forming a corporation pursuant to the Delaware General Corporation
Law, do make this certificate, hereby declaring and certifying that this is my
act and deed and the facts herein stated are true, and accordingly have hereunto
set my hand this 14th day of September, 2000.


                                                    /s/ Yuri Rozenfeld
                                                    ----------------------------
                                                    Yuri Rozenfeld, Incorporator




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