ASIA PROPERTIES INVESTMENTS INC
F-4/A, EX-3.1, 2000-09-25
REAL ESTATE
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                     TERRITORY OF THE BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS

                    THE INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS COMPANIES ACT
                                   (CAP. 291)


                            MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION

                                       OF


                        ASIA PROPERTIES INVESTMENTS, INC.


1.   NAME
     ----

     The name of the Company is ASIA PROPERTIES INVESTMENTS, INC.

2.   REGISTERED  OFFICE
     ------------------

     The Registered Office of the Company will be situated at Simmonds Building,
     Wickhams Cay 1, P.O. Box 961, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands or
     such other place within the British  Virgin Islands as the Company may from
     time to time by a resolution of directors determine.

3.   REGISTERED  AGENT
     -----------------

     The  Registered  Agent of the  Company  will be  COVERDALE  TRUST  SERVICES
     LIMITED or such other qualified person in the British Virgin Islands as the
     Company may from time to time by a resolution of directors determine.

4.   GENERAL  OBJECTS  AND  POWERS
     -----------------------------

     (1)  The object of the Company is to engage in any act or activity  that is
          not  prohibited  under  any law for the  time  being  in  force in the
          British Virgin Islands.

     (2)  The Company may not:

          (a)  carry on business  with  persons  resident in the British  Virgin
               Islands;

          (b)  own an interest in real  property  situate in the British  Virgin
               Islands,  other  than a lease  referred  to in  paragraph  (e) of
               subclause (3);

          (c)  carry on banking or trust  business,  unless it is licensed to do
               so under the Banks and Trust Companies Act, 1990;


<PAGE>
          (d)  carry  on  business  as  an  insurance  or  reinsurance  company,
               insurance agent or insurance broker,  unless it is licensed under
               an enactment authorizing it to carry on that business;

          (e)  carry  on  the  business  of  company  management,  unless  it is
               licensed under the Company Management Act, 1990; or

          (f)  carry on the business of providing the  registered  office of the
               registered agent for companies incorporated in the British Virgin
               Islands.


     (3)  For purposes of paragraph (a) of subclause  (2), the Company shall not
          be treated as  carrying  on  business  with  persons  resident  in the
          British Virgin Islands if:

          (a)  it makes or maintains  deposits with a person carrying on banking
               business within the British Virgin Islands;

          (b)  it makes  or  maintains  professional  contact  with  solicitors,
               barristers,    accountants,    bookkeepers,    trust   companies,
               administration  companies,  investment  advisors or other similar
               persons carrying on business within the British Virgin Islands;

          (c)  it prepares  or  maintains  books and records  within the British
               Virgin Islands;

          (d)  it holds,  within the  British  Virgin  Islands,  meetings of its
               directors or members;

          (e)  it holds a lease of  property  for use as an office from which to
               communicate  with  members  or where  books  and  records  of the
               Company are prepared or maintained;

          (f)  it  holds  shares,  debt  obligations  or other  securities  in a
               company  incorporated under the International  Business Companies
               Act or under the Companies Act; or

          (g)  shares,  debt  obligations or other securities in the Company are
               owned by any person  resident in the British Virgin Islands or by
               any  company   incorporated  under  the  International   Business
               Companies Act or under the Companies Act.

     (4)  The Company shall have all such powers as are permitted by law for the
          time being in force in the  British  Virgin  Islands  irrespective  of
          corporate  benefit,  to perform all acts and engage in all  activities
          which  are  necessary  or  conducive  to  the  conduct,  promotion  or
          attainment of the object of the Company.


<PAGE>
     (5)  The Company  shall have all powers to settle its assets or property or
          any part  thereof  in  trust,  or to  transfer  the same to any  other
          company or entity, whether for the protection of its assets or not and
          with respect to such  settlement or transfer the directors may provide
          that the Company,  its  creditors,  its members or any person having a
          direct or  indirect  interest  in the  Company  may be  beneficiaries,
          creditors,  members,  certificate holders,  partners or holders of any
          other similar interest, in such other company or entity.

     (6)  The directors  may by resolution of directors  exercise all the powers
          of  the  Company  to  borrow  money  and to  mortgage  or  charge  its
          undertakings  and property or any part thereof,  to issue  debentures,
          debenture stock and other securities  whenever money is borrowed or as
          security for any debt,  liability or  obligation  of the Company or of
          any third party.

     (7)  The Company may, by resolution of directors,  mortgage,  charge, sell,
          transfer,  lease,  exchange or otherwise encumber or dispose of any or
          all of the assets, undertaking and property of the Company, whether in
          the usual or regular  course of the  business  of the  company or not,
          without authorisation by a resolution of members and without having to
          observe or follow the procedure set out in section 80 of the Act.

     (8)  PROVIDED HOWEVER that the written consent of a majority of the members
          of the Company will be required for the following actions:

                    1)   the sale of all or  substantially  all of the company's
                         assets,
                    2)   a merger,  share exchange or other transaction in which
                         the company is not the surviving entity; and
                    3)   reverse splits of the company's capital stock

5.   CURRENCY
     --------

     Shares in the Company  shall be issued in the currency of the United States
     of America.

6.   AUTHORISED  CAPITAL
     -------------------

     The authorised capital of the Company is $5,000,000.00.

7.   CLASSES,  NUMBER  AND  PAR  VALUE  OF  SHARES
     ---------------------------------------------

     The  authorised  capital  is made up of one  class of shares  divided  into
     500,000,000 shares of $0.01 par value each.


<PAGE>
8.   DESIGNATIONS,  POWERS,  PREFERENCES,  ETC.  OF  SHARES
     ------------------------------------------------------

     The designations, powers, preferences, rights, qualifications,  limitations
     and  restrictions  of each class and series of shares  that the  Company is
     authorised  to issue shall be fixed by  resolution  of  directors,  but the
     directors  shall not  allocate  different  rights as to voting,  dividends,
     redemption  or  distributions  on  liquidation  unless  the  Memorandum  of
     Association  shall have been amended to create  separate  classes of shares
     and all the  aforesaid  rights  as to  voting,  dividends,  redemption  and
     distributions  shall be  identical  as among the  shares  in each  separate
     class.

9.   VARIATION  OF  CLASS  RIGHTS
     ----------------------------

     If at any time the authorised  capital is divided into different classes or
     series of  shares,  the  rights  attached  to any  class or series  (unless
     otherwise  provided  by the terms of issue of the  shares of that  class or
     series)  may,  whether or not the Company is being wound up, be varied with
     the  consent of the holders of a simple  majority  of the issued  shares of
     that class or series and of the holders of a simple  majority of the issued
     shares of any other class or series of shares which may be affected by such
     variation.

10.  RIGHTS  NOT  VARIED  BY  THE  ISSUE  OF  SHARES  PARI  PASSU
     ------------------------------------------------------------

     Rights  conferred  upon the holders of the shares of any class  issued with
     preferred or other rights shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by
     the terms of issue of the shares of that  class,  be deemed to be varied by
     the creation or issue of further shares ranking pari passu therewith.

11.  TRANSFER  OF  SHARES
     --------------------

     Registered  shares in the Company may be  transferred  without the prior or
     subsequent  approval  of the Company in such  manner as the  Directors  may
     decide.

12.  AMENDMENT  OF  MEMORANDUM  AND  ARTICLES  OF  ASSOCIATION
     ---------------------------------------------------------

     The Company may,  with the written  consent of a majority of the members of
     the  company,   amend  its  Memorandum  of  Association   and  Articles  of
     Association by a resolution of directors.

13.  DEFINITIONS
     -----------

     The meanings of words in this  Memorandum of Association  are as defined in
     the Articles of Association annexed hereto.


<PAGE>
We,  COVERDALE  TRUST  SERVICES  LIMITED  of  P.O.  Box 961, Road Town, Tortola,
British  Virgin  Islands  for  the  purpose  of  incorporating  an International
Business  Company  under the laws of the British Virgin Islands hereby subscribe
our name to this Memorandum of Association the  7th day of December, 1999 in the
presence  of:



Witness:                                 Subscriber:


----------------------------             -----------------------------------
Road  Town,  Tortola,                    COVERDALE  TRUST  SERVICES  LIMITED
British  Virgin  Islands


<PAGE>


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