WS5853
BBH BROAD MARKET FIXED INCOME PORTFOLIO
DECLARATION OF TRUST
Amended and Restated as of May 9, 2000
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
ARTICLE I--The Trust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 1.1 Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Section 1.2 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ARTICLE II--Trustees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Section 2.1 Number and Qualification . . . . . . . . 3
Section 2.2 Term and Election . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Section 2.3 Resignation, Removal and Retirement . . 3
Section 2.4 Vacancies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Section 2.5 Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Section 2.6 Officers; Chairman of the Board . . . . 5
Section 2.7 By-Laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ARTICLE III--Powers of Trustees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Section 3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Section 3.2 Investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Section 3.3 Legal Title . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Section 3.4 Sale and Increases of Interests . . . . 7
Section 3.5 Decreases and Redemptions of Interests . 7
Section 3.6 Borrow Money . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Section 3.7 Delegation; Committees . . . . . . . . . 7
Section 3.8 Collection and Payment . . . . . . . . . 7
Section 3.9 Expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Section 3.10 Miscellaneous Powers . . . . . . . . . . 7
Section 3.11 Further Powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ARTICLE IV--Investment Management and Administration and Placement
Agent Arrangements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Section 4.1 Investment Management and Other Arrangements .8
Section 4.2 Parties to Contract . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
ARTICLE V--Liability of Holders; Limitations of Liability of Trustees,
Officers, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
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Section 5.1 Liability of Holders; Indemnification 9
Section 5.2 Limitations of Liability of Trustees, Officers,
Employees, Agents, Independent Contractors
to Third Parties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Section 5.3 Limitations of Liability of Trustees, Officers,
Employees, Agents, Independent Contractors
to Trust, Holders, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Section 5.4 Mandatory Indemnification . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Section 5.5 No Bond Required of Trustees . . . . . . . . . . 11
Section 5.6 No Duty of Investigation; Notice in Trust
Instruments, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Section 5.7 Reliance on Experts, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . 11
ARTICLE VI--Interests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Section 6.1 Interests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Section 6.2 Non-Transferability . . . . . . . . . . 12
Section 6.3 Register of Interests . . . . . . . . . 12
Section 6.4 Series Designation . . . . . . . . . . . 12
ARTICLE VII--Increases, Decreases And Redemptions of Interests . . . . . . 15
ARTICLE VIII--Determination of Book Capital Account Balances,
and Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Section 8.1 Book Capital Account Balances . . . . . 15
Section 8.2 Allocations and Distributions to Holders . . . . 15
Section 8.3 Power to Modify Foregoing Procedures . . . . . 16
ARTICLE IX--Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 9.1 Rights of Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 9.2 Meetings of Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Section 9.3 Notice of Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 9.4 Record Date for Meetings, Distributions, etc. . 17
Section 9.5 Proxies, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 9.6 Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 9.7 Inspection of Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Section 9.8 Holder Action by Written Consent . . . . . . . . 17
Section 9.9 Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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ARTICLE X--Duration; Termination; Amendment; Mergers; Etc. . . . . . . . . 18
Section 10.1 Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Section 10.2 Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Section 10.3 Dissolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Section 10.4 Amendment Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Section 10.5 Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets . . . . .21
Section 10.6 Incorporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
ARTICLE XI--Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Section 11.1 Certificate of Designation; Agent for
Service of Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Section 11.2 Governing Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Section 11.3 Counterparts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Section 11.4 Reliance by Third Parties . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Section 11.5 Provisions in Conflict With Law or Regulations . .22
<PAGE>
DECLARATION OF TRUST
OF
BBH BROAD MARKET FIXED INCOME PORTFOLIO
This DECLARATION OF TRUST of the BBH Broad Market Fixed Income
Portfolio is hereby amended and restated as of the 9th day of May, 2000 by the
parties signatory hereto, as Trustees (as defined in Section 1.2 hereof).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Trustees desire to form a trust fund under the
law of the State of New York for the investment and reinvestment of its assets;
and
WHEREAS, it is proposed that the trust assets be composed of
money and property contributed thereto by the holders of interests in the trust
entitled to ownership rights in the trust;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Trustees hereby declare that they will
hold in trust all money and property contributed to the trust fund and will
manage and dispose of the same for the benefit of the holders of interests in
the Trust and subject to the provisions hereof, to wit:
ARTICLE I
The Trust
1.1. Name. The name of the trust created hereby (the "Trust")
shall be the BBH Broad Market Fixed Income Portfolio and so far as may be
practicable the Trustees shall conduct the Trust's activities, execute all
documents and sue or be sued under that name, which name (and the word "Trust"
wherever hereinafter used) shall refer to the Trustees as Trustees, and not
individually, and shall not refer to the officers, employees, agents or
independent contractors of the Trust or holders of interests in the Trust.
1.2. Definitions. As used in this Declaration, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
The term "Interested Person" shall have the meaning given it
in the 1940 Act.
"Book Capital Account" shall mean, for any Holder at any time,
the Book Capital Account of the Holder for such day, determined in accordance
with Section 8.1 hereof.
"Code" shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended from time to time, as well as any non-superseded provisions of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended (or any corresponding provision or
provisions of succeeding law).
"Commission" shall mean the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission.
"Declaration" shall mean this Declaration of Trust as amended
from time to time. References in this Declaration to "Declaration", "hereof",
"herein" and "hereunder" shall be deemed to refer to this Declaration rather
than the article or section in which any such word appears.
"Fiscal Year" shall mean an annual period determined by the
Trustees which ends on December 31 of each year or on such other day as is
permitted or required by the Code.
"Holders" shall mean as of any particular time all holders of
record of Interests in the Trust.
"Institutional Investor(s)" shall mean any regulated
investment company, segregated asset account, foreign investment company, common
trust fund, group trust or other investment arrangement, whether organized
within or without the United States of America, other than an individual, S
corporation, partnership or grantor trust beneficially owned by any individual,
S corporation or partnership.
"Interest(s)" shall mean the interest of a Holder in the
Trust, including all rights, powers and privileges accorded to Holders by this
Declaration, which interest may be expressed as a percentage, determined by
calculating, at such times and on such basis as the Trustees shall from time to
time determine, the ratio of each Holder's Book Capital Account balance to the
total of all Holders' Book Capital Account balances. Reference herein to a
specified percentage of, or fraction of, Interests, means Holders whose combined
Book Capital Account balances represent such specified percentage or fraction of
the combined Book Capital Account balances of all, or a specified group of,
Holders.
"Investment Manager and Administrator" shall mean any party
furnishing services to the Trust pursuant to any investment management or
administration contract described in Section 4.1 hereof.
"Majority Interests Vote" shall mean the vote, at a meeting of
Holders, of (A) 67% or more of the Interests present or represented at such
meeting, if Holders of more than 50% of all Interests are present or represented
by proxy, or (B) more than 50% of all Interests, whichever is less.
"Person" shall mean and include individuals, corporations,
partnerships, trusts, associations, joint ventures and other entities, whether
or not legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions
thereof.
"Redemption" shall mean the complete withdrawal of an Interest
of a Holder the result of which is to reduce the Book Capital Account balance of
that Holder to zero, and the term "redeem" shall mean to effect a Redemption.
"Trustees" shall mean each signatory to this Declaration, so
long as such signatory shall continue in office in accordance with the terms
hereof, and all other individuals who at the time in question have been duly
elected or appointed and have qualified as Trustees in accordance with the
provisions hereof and are then in office, and reference in this Declaration to a
Trustee or Trustees shall refer to such individual or individuals in their
capacity as Trustees hereunder.
"Trust Property" shall mean as of any particular time any and
all property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, which at such time is
owned or held by or for the account of the Trust or the Trustees.
The "1940 Act" shall mean the United States Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
ARTICLE II
Trustees
2.1. Number and Qualification. The number of Trustees shall be
fixed from time to time by action of the Trustees taken as provided in Section
2.5 hereof; provided, however, that the number of Trustees so fixed shall in no
event be less than three or more than 15. Any vacancy created by an increase in
the number of Trustees may be filled by the appointment of an individual having
the qualifications described in this Section 2.1 made by action of the Trustees
taken as provided in Section 2.5 hereof. Any such appointment shall not become
effective, however, until the individual named in the written instrument of
appointment shall have accepted in writing such appointment and agreed in
writing to be bound by the terms of this Declaration. No reduction in the number
of Trustees shall have the effect of removing any Trustee from office. Whenever
a vacancy occurs, until such vacancy is filled as provided in Section 2.4
hereof, the Trustees continuing in office, regardless of their number, shall
have all the powers granted to the Trustees and shall discharge all the duties
imposed upon the Trustees by this Declaration. A Trustee shall be an individual
at least 21 years of age who is not under legal disability.
2.2. Term and Election. Each Trustee named herein, or elected or
appointed prior to the first meeting of the Holders, shall (except in the event
of resignations or removals or vacancies pursuant to Section 2.3 or 2.4 hereof)
hold office until his successor has been elected at such meeting and has
qualified to serve as Trustee, as required under the 1940 Act. Subject to the
provisions of Section 16(a) of the 1940 Act and except as provided in Section
2.3 hereof, each Trustee shall hold office until he or she attains the age of
seventy (except with respect to Trustees who are elected as Trustees prior to
January 1, 2000, until he or she attains the age of seventy-two), or until he or
she sooner dies, resigns or is removed as provided in Section 2.3 below.
2.3. Resignation, Removal and Retirement Any Trustee may resign his or
her trust (without need for prior or subsequent accounting) by an instrument in
writing executed by such Trustee and delivered or mailed to the Chairman, if
any, the President or the Secretary of the Trust and such resignation shall be
effective upon such delivery, or at a later date according to the terms of the
instrument. Any Trustee may be removed by the affirmative vote of Holders of
two-thirds of the Interests or with a cause, by the action of two-thirds of the
remaining Trustees. Any Trustee may be removed with or without cause by the
action of three-quarters of the remaining Trustees who are Independent Trustees
(provided the aggregate number of Trustees, after such removal and after giving
effect to any appointment made to fill the vacancy created by such removal,
shall not be less than the number required by Section 2.1 hereof). Removal with
cause includes, but is not limited to, the removal of a Trustee due to physical
or mental incapacity or failure to comply with such written policies as from
time to time may be adopted by at least two-thirds of the Trustees with respect
to the conduct of the Trustees and attendance at meetings. Any Trustee who has
attained a mandatory retirement age, if any, established pursuant to any written
policy adopted from time to time by at least two-thirds of the Trustees shall,
automatically and without action by such Trustee or the remaining Trustees, be
deemed to have retired in accordance with the terms of such policy, effective as
of the date determined in accordance with such policy. Any Trustee who has
become incapacitated by illness or injury as determined by a majority of the
other Trustees, may be retired by written instrument executed by a majority of
the other Trustees, specifying the date of such Trustee's retirement. Upon the
resignation, retirement or removal of a Trustee or a Trustee otherwise ceasing
to be a Trustee, such resigning, retired removed or former Trustee shall execute
and deliver such documents as the remaining Trustees shall require for the
purpose of conveying to the Trust or the remaining Trustees any Trust Property
held in the name of such resigning, retired, removed or former Trustee. Upon the
death of any Trustee or upon removal, retirement or resignation due to any
Trustee" incapacity to serve as Trustee, the legal representative of such
deceased, removed, retired or resigning Trustee shall execute and deliver on
behalf of such deceased, removed, retired or resigning Trustee such documents as
the remaining Trustees shall require for the purpose set forth in the preceding
sentence.
2.4. Vacancies. The term of office of a Trustee shall
terminate and a vacancy shall occur in the event of the death, resignation,
retirement, adjudicated incompetence or other incapacity to perform the duties
of the office, or removal, of a Trustee. No such vacancy shall operate to annul
this Declaration or to revoke any existing agency created pursuant to the terms
of this Declaration. In the case of a vacancy, Holders of at least a majority of
the Interests entitled to vote, acting at any meeting of Holders held in
accordance with Section 9.2 hereof, or, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act,
a majority vote of the Trustees continuing in office acting by written
instrument or instruments, may fill such vacancy, and any Trustee so elected by
the Trustees or the Holders shall hold office as provided in this Declaration.
2.5. Meetings. Meetings of the Trustees shall be held from
time to time upon the call of the Chairman, if any, the President, the
Secretary, an Assistant Secretary or any two Trustees. Regular meetings of the
Trustees may be held without call or notice at a time and place fixed by the
By-Laws or by resolution of the Trustees. Notice of any other meeting shall be
mailed or otherwise given not less than 24 hours before the meeting but may be
waived in writing by any Trustee either before or after such meeting. The
attendance of a Trustee at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such
meeting except in the situation in which a Trustee attends a meeting for the
express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground
that the meeting was not lawfully called or convened. The Trustees may act with
or without a meeting. A quorum for all meetings of the Trustees shall be a
majority of the Trustees. Unless provided otherwise in this Declaration, any
action of the Trustees may be taken at a meeting by vote of a majority of the
Trustees present (a quorum being present) or without a meeting by written
consent of a majority of the Trustees.
Any committee of the Trustees, including an executive
committee, if any, may act with or without a meeting. A quorum for all meetings
of any such committee shall be a majority of the members thereof. Unless
provided otherwise in this Declaration, any action of any such committee may be
taken at a meeting by vote of a majority of the members present (a quorum being
present) or without a meeting by written consent of a majority of the members.
With respect to actions of the Trustees and any committee of
the Trustees, Trustees who are Interested Persons of the Trust or otherwise
interested in any action to be taken may be counted for quorum purposes under
this Section 2.5 and shall be entitled to vote to the extent permitted by the
1940 Act.
All or any one or more Trustees may participate in a meeting
of the Trustees or any committee thereof by means of a conference telephone or
similar communications equipment by means of which all individuals participating
in the meeting can hear each other and participation in a meeting by means of
such communications equipment shall constitute presence in person at such
meeting.
2.6. Officers; Chairman of the Board. The Trustees shall, from
time to time, elect a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer. The Trustees may
elect or appoint, from time to time, a Chairman of the Board who shall preside
at all meetings of the Trustees and carry out such other duties as the Trustees
may designate. The Trustees may elect or appoint or authorize the President to
appoint such other officers, agents or independent contractors with such powers
as the Trustees may deem to be advisable. The Chairman, if any, shall be and
each other officer may, but need not, be a Trustee.
2.7. By-Laws. The Trustees may adopt and, from time to time,
amend or repeal By-Laws for the conduct of the business of the Trust.
ARTICLE III
Powers of Trustees
3.1. General. The Trustees shall have exclusive and absolute
control over the Trust Property and over the business of the Trust to the same
extent as if the Trustees were the sole owners of the Trust Property and such
business in their own right, but with such powers of delegation as may be
permitted by this Declaration. The Trustees may perform such acts as in their
sole discretion they deem proper for conducting the business of the Trust. The
enumeration of or failure to mention any specific power herein shall not be
construed as limiting such exclusive and absolute control. The powers of the
Trustees may be exercised without order of or resort to any court.
3.2. Investments. The Trustees shall have power to:
(a) conduct, operate and carry on the business of an
investment company;
(b) subscribe for, invest in, reinvest in, purchase
or otherwise acquire, hold, pledge, sell, assign, transfer, exchange,
distribute or otherwise deal in or dispose of United States and foreign
currencies and related instruments including forward contracts, and securities,
including common and preferred stock, warrants, bonds, debentures, time notes
and all other evidences of indebtedness, negotiable or non-negotiable
instruments, obligations, certificates of deposit or indebtedness, commercial
paper, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, convertible
securities, forward contracts, options, futures contracts, and other securities,
including, without limitation, those issued, guaranteed or sponsored by any
state, territory or possession of the United States and the District of Columbia
and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities, or by the
United States Government, any foreign government, or any agency, instrumentality
or political subdivision of the United States Government or any foreign
government, or any international instrumentality, or by any bank, savings
institution, corporation or other business entity organized under the laws of
the United States or under any foreign laws; and to exercise any and all rights,
powers and privileges of ownership or interest in respect of any and all such
investments of any kind and description, including, without limitation, the
right to consent and otherwise act with respect thereto, with power to designate
one or more Persons to exercise any of such rights, powers and privileges in
respect of any of such investments; and the Trustees shall be deemed to have the
foregoing powers with respect to any additional instruments in which the
Trustees may determine to invest.
The Trustees shall not be limited to investing in obligations
maturing before the possible termination of the Trust, nor shall the Trustees be
limited by any law limiting the investments which may be made by fiduciaries.
3.3. Legal Title. Legal title to all Trust Property shall be
vested in the Trustees as joint tenants except that the Trustees shall have the
power to cause legal title to any Trust Property to be held by or in the name of
one or more of the Trustees, or in the name of the Trust, or in the name or
nominee name of any other Person on behalf of the Trust, on such terms as the
Trustees may determine.
The right, title and interest of the Trustees in the Trust
Property shall vest automatically in each individual who may hereafter become a
Trustee upon his due election and qualification. Upon the resignation, removal
or death of a Trustee, such resigning, removed or deceased Trustee shall
automatically cease to have any right, title or interest in any Trust Property,
and the right, title and interest of such resigning, removed or deceased Trustee
in the Trust Property shall vest automatically in the remaining Trustees. Such
vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing
documents have been executed and delivered.
3.4. Sale and Increases of Interests. The Trustees, in their
discretion, may, from time to time, without a vote of the Holders, permit any
Institutional Investor to purchase an Interest, or increase its Interest, for
such type of consideration, including cash or property, at such time or times
(including, without limitation, each business day), and on such terms as the
Trustees may deem best, and may in such manner acquire other assets (including
the acquisition of assets subject to, and in connection with the assumption of,
liabilities) and businesses. Individuals, S corporations, partnerships and
grantor trusts that are beneficially owned by any individual, S corporation or
partnership may not purchase Interests. A Holder which has redeemed its Interest
may not be permitted to purchase an Interest until the later of 60 calendar days
after the date of such Redemption or the first day of the Fiscal Year next
succeeding the Fiscal Year during which such Redemption occurred.
3.5 Decreases and Redemptions of Interests. Subject to Article
VII hereof, the Trustees, in their discretion, may, from time to time, without a
vote of the Holders, permit a Holder to redeem its Interest, or decrease its
Interest, for either cash or property, at such time or times (including, without
limitation, each business day), and on such terms as the Trustees may deem best.
3.6. Borrow Money. The Trustees shall have power to borrow
money or otherwise obtain credit and to secure the same by mortgaging, pledging
or otherwise subjecting as security the assets of the Trust, including the
lending of portfolio securities, and to endorse, guarantee, or undertake the
performance of any obligation, contract or engagement of any other Person.
3.7. Delegation; Committees. The Trustees shall have power,
consistent with their continuing exclusive and absolute control over the Trust
Property and over the business of the Trust, to delegate from time to time to
such of their number or to officers, employees, agents or independent
contractors of the Trust the doing of such things and the execution of such
instruments in either the name of the Trust or the names of the Trustees or
otherwise as the Trustees may deem expedient.
3.8. Collection and Payment. The Trustees shall have power to
collect all property due to the Trust; and to pay all claims, including taxes,
against the Trust Property; to prosecute, defend, compromise or abandon any
claims relating to the Trust or the Trust Property; to foreclose any security
interest securing any obligation, by virtue of which any property is owed to the
Trust; and to enter into releases, agreements and other instruments.
3.9. Expenses. The Trustees shall have power to incur and pay
any expenses which in the opinion of the Trustees are necessary or incidental to
carry out any of the purposes of this Declaration, and to pay reasonable
compensation from the Trust Property to themselves as Trustees. The Trustees
shall fix the compensation of all officers, employees and Trustees. The Trustees
may pay themselves such compensation for special services, including legal and
brokerage services, as they in good faith may deem reasonable, and reimbursement
for expenses reasonably incurred by themselves on behalf of the Trust.
3.10. Miscellaneous Powers. The Trustees shall have power to:
(a) employ or contract with such Persons as the Trustees may deem appropriate
for the transaction of the business of the Trust and terminate such employees or
contractual relationships as they consider appropriate; (b) enter into joint
ventures, partnerships and any other combinations or associations; (c) purchase,
and pay for out of Trust Property, insurance policies insuring the Investment
Manager and Administrator, placement agent, Holders, Trustees, officers,
employees, agents or independent contractors of the Trust against all claims
arising by reason of holding any such position or by reason of any action taken
or omitted by any such Person in such capacity, whether or not the Trust would
have the power to indemnify such Person against such liability; (d) establish
pension, profit-sharing and other retirement, incentive and benefit plans for
the Trustees, officers, employees or agents of the Trust; (e) make donations,
irrespective of benefit to the Trust, for charitable, religious, educational,
scientific, civic or similar purposes; (f) to the extent permitted by law,
indemnify any Person with whom the Trust has dealings, including the Investment
Manager and Administrator, placement agent, Holders, Trustees, officers,
employees, agents or independent contractors of the Trust, to such extent as the
Trustees shall determine; (g) guarantee indebtedness or contractual obligations
of others; (h) determine and change the Fiscal Year of the Trust and the method
by which its accounts shall be kept; and (i) adopt a seal for the Trust, but the
absence of such a seal shall not impair the validity of any instrument executed
on behalf of the Trust.
3.11. Further Powers. The Trustees shall have power to conduct
the business of the Trust and carry on its operations in any and all of its
branches and maintain offices, whether within or without the State of New York,
in any and all states of the United States of America, in the District of
Columbia, and in any and all commonwealths, territories, dependencies, colonies,
possessions, agencies or instrumentalities of the United States of America and
of foreign governments, and to do all such other things and execute all such
instruments as they deem necessary, proper, appropriate or desirable in order to
promote the interests of the Trust although such things are not herein
specifically mentioned. Any determination as to what is in the interests of the
Trust which is made by the Trustees in good faith shall be conclusive. In
construing the provisions of this Declaration, the presumption shall be in favor
of a grant of power to the Trustees. The Trustees shall not be required to
obtain any court order in order to deal with Trust Property.
ARTICLE IV
Investment Management and Administration
and Placement Agent Arrangements
4.1. Investment Management and Other Arrangements. The
Trustees may in their discretion, from time to time, enter into investment
management and administration contracts or placement agent agreements whereby
the other party to such contract or agreement shall undertake to furnish the
Trustees such investment management and administration, placement agent and/or
other services as the Trustees shall, from time to time, consider appropriate or
desirable and all upon such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their
sole discretion determine. Notwithstanding any provision of this Declaration,
the Trustees may authorize any Investment Manager and Administrator (subject to
such general or specific instructions as the Trustees may, from time to time,
adopt) to effect purchases, sales, loans or exchanges of Trust Property on
behalf of the Trustees or may authorize any officer, employee or Trustee to
effect such purchases, sales, loans or exchanges pursuant to recommendations of
any such Investment Manager and Administrator (all without any further action by
the Trustees). Any such purchase, sale, loan or exchange shall be deemed to have
been authorized by the Trustees.
4.2. Parties to Contract. Any contract of the character
described in Section 4.1 hereof or in the By-Laws of the Trust may be entered
into with any corporation, firm, trust or association, although one or more of
the Trustees or officers of the Trust may be an officer, director, Trustee,
shareholder or member of such other party to the contract, and no such contract
shall be invalidated or rendered voidable by reason of the existence of any such
relationship, nor shall any individual holding such relationship be liable
merely by reason of such relationship for any loss or expense to the Trust under
or by reason of any such contract or accountable for any profit realized
directly or indirectly therefrom, provided that the contract when entered into
was reasonable and fair and not inconsistent with the provisions of this Article
IV or the By-Laws of the Trust. The same Person may be the other party to one or
more contracts entered into pursuant to Section 4.1 hereof or the By-Laws of the
Trust, and any individual may be financially interested or otherwise affiliated
with Persons who are parties to any or all of the contracts mentioned in this
Section 4.2 or in the By-Laws of the Trust.
ARTICLE V
Liability of Holders; Limitations of
Liability of Trustees, Officers, etc.
5.1. Liability of Holders; Indemnification. Each Holder shall
be jointly and severally liable (with rights of contribution inter se in
proportion to their respective Interests in the Trust) for the liabilities and
obligations of the Trust in the event that the Trust fails to satisfy such
liabilities and obligations; provided, however, that, to the extent assets are
available in the Trust, the Trust shall indemnify and hold each Holder harmless
from and against any claim or liability to which such Holder may become subject
by reason of being or having been a Holder to the extent that such claim or
liability imposes on the Holder an obligation or liability which, when compared
to the obligations and liabilities imposed on other Holders, is greater than
such Holder's Interest (proportionate share), and shall reimburse such Holder
for all legal and other expenses reasonably incurred by such Holder in
connection with any such claim or liability. The rights accruing to a Holder
under this Section 5.1 shall not exclude any other right to which such Holder
may be lawfully entitled, nor shall anything contained herein restrict the right
of the Trust to indemnify or reimburse a Holder in any appropriate situation
even though not specifically provided herein. Notwithstanding the
indemnification procedure described above, it is intended that each Holder shall
remain jointly and severally liable to the Trust's creditors as a legal matter.
5.2. Limitations of Liability of Trustees, Officers,
Employees, Agents, Independent Contractors to Third Parties. No Trustee,
officer, employee, agent or independent contractor (except in the case of an
agent or independent contractor to the extent expressly provided by written
contract) of the Trust shall be subject to any personal liability whatsoever to
any Person, other than the Trust or the Holders, in connection with Trust
Property or the affairs of the Trust; and all such Persons shall look solely to
the Trust Property for satisfaction of claims of any nature against a Trustee,
officer, employee, agent or independent contractor (except in the case of an
agent or independent contractor to the extent expressly provided by written
contract) of the Trust arising in connection with the affairs of the Trust.
5.3. Limitations of Liability of Trustees, Officers,
Employees, Agents, Independent Contractors to Trust, Holders, etc. No Trustee,
officer, employee, agent or independent contractor (except in the case of an
agent or independent contractor to the extent expressly provided by written
contract) of the Trust shall be liable to the Trust or the Holders for any
action or failure to act (including, without limitation, the failure to compel
in any way any former or acting Trustee to redress any breach of trust) except
for such Person's own bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or
reckless disregard of such Person's duties.
5.4. Mandatory Indemnification. The Trust shall indemnify, to
the fullest extent permitted by law (including the 1940 Act), each Trustee,
officer, employee, agent or independent contractor (except in the case of an
agent or independent contractor to the extent expressly provided by written
contract) of the Trust (including any Person who serves at the Trust's request
as a director, officer or trustee of another organization in which the Trust has
any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise) against all liabilities
and expenses (including amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in
compromise, as fines and penalties, and as counsel fees) reasonably incurred by
such Person in connection with the defense or disposition of any action, suit or
other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, in which such Person may be
involved or with which such Person may be threatened, while in office or
thereafter, by reason of such Person being or having been such a Trustee,
officer, employee, agent or independent contractor, except with respect to any
matter as to which such Person shall have been adjudicated to have acted in bad
faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of such
Person's duties; provided, however, that as to any matter disposed of by a
compromise payment by such Person, pursuant to a consent decree or otherwise, no
indemnification either for such payment or for any other expenses shall be
provided unless there has been a determination that such Person did not engage
in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the
duties involved in the conduct of such Person's office by the court or other
body approving the settlement or other disposition or by a reasonable
determination, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a
full trial-type inquiry), that such Person did not engage in such conduct by
written opinion from independent legal counsel approved by the Trustees. The
rights accruing to any Person under these provisions shall not exclude any other
right to which such Person may be lawfully entitled; provided that no Person may
satisfy any right of indemnity or reimbursement granted in this Section 5.4 or
in Section 5.2 hereof or to which such Person may be otherwise entitled except
out of the Trust Property. The Trustees may make advance payments in connection
with indemnification under this Section 5.4, provided that the indemnified
Person shall have given a written undertaking to reimburse the Trust in the
event it is subsequently determined that such Person is not entitled to such
indemnification.
5.5. No Bond Required of Trustees. No Trustee shall, as such,
be obligated to give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of
any of such Trustee's duties hereunder.
5.6. No Duty of Investigation; Notice in Trust Instruments,
etc. No purchaser, lender or other Person dealing with any Trustee, officer,
employee, agent or independent contractor of the Trust shall be bound to make
any inquiry concerning the validity of any transaction purporting to be made by
such Trustee, officer, employee, agent or independent contractor or be liable
for the application of money or property paid, loaned or delivered to or on the
order of such Trustee, officer, employee, agent or independent contractor. Every
obligation, contract, instrument, certificate or other interest or undertaking
of the Trust, and every other act or thing whatsoever executed in connection
with the Trust shall be conclusively taken to have been executed or done by the
executors thereof only in their capacity as Trustees, officers, employees,
agents or independent contractors of the Trust. Every written obligation,
contract, instrument, certificate or other interest or undertaking of the Trust
made or sold by any Trustee, officer, employee, agent or independent contractor
of the Trust, in such capacity, shall contain an appropriate recital to the
effect that the Trustee, officer, employee, agent or independent contractor of
the Trust shall not personally be bound by or liable thereunder, nor shall
resort be had to their private property for the satisfaction of any obligation
or claim thereunder, and appropriate references shall be made therein to the
Declaration, and may contain any further recital which they may deem
appropriate, but the omission of such recital shall not operate to impose
personal liability on any Trustee, officer, employee, agent or independent
contractor of the Trust. Subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act, the Trust
may maintain insurance for the protection of the Trust Property, the Holders,
and the Trustees, officers, employees, agents and independent contractors of the
Trust in such amount as the Trustees shall deem adequate to cover possible tort
liability, and such other insurance as the Trustees in their sole judgment shall
deem advisable.
5.7. Reliance on Experts, etc. Each Trustee, officer,
employee, agent or independent contractor of the Trust shall, in the performance
of such Person's duties, be fully and completely justified and protected with
regard to any act or any failure to act resulting from reliance in good faith
upon the books of account or other records of the Trust (whether or not the
Trust would have the power to indemnify such Persons against such liability),
upon an opinion of counsel, or upon reports made to the Trust by any of its
officers or employees or by any Investment Manager and Administrator,
accountant, appraiser or other experts or consultants selected with reasonable
care by the Trustees, officers or employees of the Trust, regardless of whether
such counsel or expert may also be a Trustee.
ARTICLE VI
Interests
6.1. Interests. The beneficial interest in the Trust Property
shall consist of non-transferable Interests. The Interests shall be personal
property giving only the rights in this Declaration specifically set forth. The
value of an Interest shall be equal to the Book Capital Account balance of the
Holder of the Interest.
6.2. Non-Transferability. A Holder may not transfer, sell or
exchange its Interest.
6.3. Register of Interests. A register shall be kept at the
Trust under the direction of the Trustees which shall contain the name, address
and Book Capital Account balance of each Holder. Such register shall be
conclusive as to the identity of the Holders. No Holder shall be entitled to
receive payment of any distribution, nor to have notice given to it as herein
provided, until it has given its address to such officer or agent of the Trust
as is keeping such register for entry thereon.
6.4. Series Designation. The Trust may be divided into series,
the number and relative rights, privileges and preferences of which shall be
established and designated by the Trustees, in their discretion, in accordance
with the terms of this Section 6.4. The Trustees may from time to time exercise
their power to authorize the division of the Trust into one or more series by
establishing and designating one or more series of Interests upon and subject to
the following provisions:
(a) All Interests shall be identical except that
there may be such variations as shall be fixed and determined by the Trustees
between different series as to the right of withdrawal and the price, terms and
manner of withdrawal, and special and relative rights as to income allocations
and on liquidation.
(b) The number of authorized Interests and the number
of Interests of each series that may be issued shall be unlimited. The Trustees
may classify or reclassify any unissued Interests or any Interests previously
issued and reacquired of any series into one or more series that may be
established and designated from time to time. The Trustees may reissue for such
consideration and on such terms as they may determine, or cancel any Interests
of any series reacquired by the Trust at their discretion from time to time.
(c) All consideration received by the Trust for the
issue of Interests of a particular series, together with all assets in which
such consideration is invested or reinvested, all income, earnings, profits, and
proceeds thereof, including any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or
liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments derived from any
reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form the same may be, shall
irrevocably belong to that series for all purposes, subject only to the rights
of creditors of such series, and shall be so recorded upon the books of account
of the Trust. In the event that there are any assets, income, earnings, profits,
and proceeds thereof, funds, or payments which are not readily identifiable as
belonging to any particular series, the Trustees shall allocate them among any
one or more of the series established and designated from time to time in such
manner and on such basis as they, in their sole discretion, deem fair and
equitable. Each such allocation by the Trustees shall be conclusive and binding
upon the Holders of all series for all purposes. No Holder of any particular
series shall have any claim on or right to any assets belonging to any other
series in which it does not hold an Interest.
(d) The assets belonging to each particular series
shall be charged with the liabilities of the Trust in respect of that series and
all expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to that series, and any
general liabilities, expenses, costs, charges or reserves of the Trust which are
not readily identifiable as belonging to any particular series shall be
allocated and charged by the Trustees to and among any one or more of the series
established and designated from time to time in such manner and on such basis as
the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and equitable. Each allocation
of liabilities, expenses, costs, charges and reserves by the Trustees shall be
conclusive and binding upon the Holders of all series for all purposes. Under no
circumstances shall the assets allocated or belonging to any particular series
be charged with liabilities attributable to any other series. All Persons who
have extended credit which has been allocated to a particular series, or who
have a claim or contract which has been allocated to any particular series,
shall look only to the assets of that particular series for payment of such
credit, claim or contract.
(e) The power of the Trustees to invest and reinvest
the Trust Property allocated or belonging to any particular series shall be
governed by Section 3.2 hereof unless otherwise provided in the instrument of
the Trustees establishing such series which is hereinafter described.
(f) Each Interest in a series shall represent an
Interest in the net assets allocated or belonging to such series only, and such
Interest shall not extend to the assets of the Trust generally. Distributions
and allocations of a particular series may be paid with such frequency as the
Trustees may determine, which may be made daily or otherwise, pursuant to a
standing resolution or resolutions adopted only once or with such frequency as
the Trustees may determine, to the Holders of that series only, from such of the
income, accrued or realized, from the assets belonging to that series, as the
Trustees may determine, after providing for actual and accrued liabilities
belonging to that series. All distributions and allocations of a particular
series shall be distributed pro rata to the Holders of that series in proportion
to the size of their Interest in that series held by such Holders at the date
and time of record established for the payments of such distributions and
allocation. Interests of any particular series of the Trust may be withdrawn
solely out of Trust Property allocated or belonging to that series. Upon
liquidation or termination of a series of the Trust, Holders of such series
shall be entitled to receive a pro rata share of the net assets of such series
only.
(g) Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the
contrary, on any matter submitted to a vote of the Holders, all interests then
entitled to vote shall be voted by individual series, except that (i) when
required by the 1940 Act to vote in the aggregate, Interests shall not be voted
by individual series, and (ii) when the Trustees have determined that the matter
affects only the Interests of one or more series, only Holders of such series
shall be entitled to vote thereon.
(h) The establishment and designation of any series
shall be effective upon the execution by a majority of the then Trustees
of an instrument setting forth such establishment and designation and the
relative rights and preferences of such series, or as otherwise provided in such
instrument. At any time that there are no Interests outstanding of any
particular series previously established and designated, the Trustees may by an
instrument executed by a majority of their number abolish that series and the
establishment and designation thereof. Each instrument referred to in this
paragraph shall have the status of an amendment to this Declaration.
The Trustees also acting pursuant to the last paragraph of
Section 10.4 of the Declaration, hereby amend in its entirety paragraph (a) of
Section 10.4 of the Trust's Declaration of Trust as follows:
(a) This Declaration may be amended by the vote of
Holders of more than 50% of all Interests at any meeting of Holders or by an
instrument in writing without a meeting, executed by a majority of the Trustees
and consented to by the Holders of more than 50% of all Interests.
Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, this Declaration may be amended by
an instrument in writing executed by a majority of the Trustees, and without the
vote or consent of Holders, for any one or more of the following purposes: (i)
to change the name of the Trust, (ii) to supply any omission, or to cure,
correct or supplement any ambiguous, defective or inconsistent provision hereof,
(iii) to conform this Declaration to the requirements of applicable federal law
or regulations or the requirements of the applicable provisions of the Code,
(iv) to change the state or other jurisdiction designated herein as the state or
other jurisdiction whose law shall be the governing law hereof, (v) to effect
such changes herein as the Trustees find to be necessary or appropriate (A) to
permit the filing of this Declaration under the law of such state or other
jurisdiction applicable to trusts or voluntary associations, (B) to permit the
Trust to elect to be treated as a "regulated investment company" under the
applicable provisions of the Code, (C) to permit the Trust to comply with fiscal
or other statutory or official requirements of any government authority, (D) to
permit the transfer of Interests (or to permit the transfer of any other
beneficial interest in or share of the Trust, however denominated), or (E) to
create separate series of Interests as provided in Section 6.4, and (vi) in
conjunction with any amendment contemplated by the foregoing clause (iv) or the
foregoing clause (v) to make any and all such further changes or modifications
to this Declaration as the Trustees find to be necessary or appropriate, any
finding of the Trustees referred to in the foregoing clause (v) or the foregoing
clause (vi) to be conclusively evidenced by the execution of any such amendment
by a majority of the Trustees; provided, however, that unless effected in
compliance with the provisions of Section 10.4(b) hereof, no amendment otherwise
authorized by this sentence may be made which would reduce the amount payable
with respect to any Interest upon liquidation of the Trust and; provided,
further, that the Trustees shall not be liable for failing to make any amendment
permitted by this Section 10.4(a).
ARTICLE VII
Increases, Decreases And Redemptions of Interests
Subject to applicable law, to the provisions of this
Declaration and to such restrictions as may from time to time be adopted by the
Trustees, each Holder shall have the right to vary its investment in the Trust
at any time without limitation by increasing (through a capital contribution) or
decreasing (through a capital withdrawal) or by a Redemption of its Interest. An
increase in the investment of a Holder in the Trust shall be reflected as an
increase in the Book Capital Account balance of that Holder and a decrease in
the investment of a Holder in the Trust or the Redemption of the Interest of a
Holder shall be reflected as a decrease in the Book Capital Account balance of
that Holder. The Trust shall, upon appropriate and adequate notice from any
Holder increase, decrease or redeem such Holder's Interest for an amount
determined by the application of a formula adopted for such purpose by
resolution of the Trustees; provided that (a) the amount received by the Holder
upon any such decrease or Redemption shall not exceed the decrease in the
Holder's Book Capital Account balance effected by such decrease or Redemption of
its Interest, and (b) if so authorized by the Trustees, the Trust may, at any
time and from time to time, charge fees for effecting any such decrease or
Redemption, at such rates as the Trustees may establish, and may, at any time
and from time to time, suspend such right of decrease or Redemption. The
procedures for effecting decreases or Redemptions shall be as determined by the
Trustees from time to time.
ARTICLE VIII
Determination of Book Capital Account
Balances and Distributions
8.1. Book Capital Account Balances. The Book Capital Account
balance of each Holder shall be determined on such days and at such time or
times as the Trustees may determine. The Trustees shall adopt resolutions
setting forth the method of determining the Book Capital Account balance of each
Holder. The power and duty to make calculations pursuant to such resolutions may
be delegated by the Trustees to the Investment Manager and Administrator,
custodian, or such other Person as the Trustees may determine. Upon the
Redemption of an Interest, the Holder of that Interest shall be entitled to
receive the balance of its Book Capital Account. A Holder may not transfer, sell
or exchange its Book Capital Account balance.
8.2. Allocations and Distributions to Holders. The Trustees
shall, in compliance with the Code, the 1940 Act and generally accepted
accounting principles, establish the procedures by which the Trust shall make
(i) the allocation of unrealized gains and losses, taxable income and tax loss,
and profit and loss, or any item or items thereof, to each Holder, (ii) the
payment of distributions, if any, to Holders, and (iii) upon liquidation, the
final distribution of items of taxable income and expense. Such procedures shall
be set forth in writing and be furnished to the Trust's accountants. The
Trustees may amend the procedures adopted pursuant to this Section 8.2 from time
to time. The Trustees may retain from the net profits such amount as they may
deem necessary to pay the liabilities and expenses of the Trust, to meet
obligations of the Trust, and as they may deem desirable to use in the conduct
of the affairs of the Trust or to retain for future requirements or extensions
of the business.
8.3. Power to Modify Foregoing Procedures. Notwithstanding any
of the foregoing provisions of this Article VIII, the Trustees may prescribe, in
their absolute discretion, such other bases and times for determining the net
income of the Trust, the allocation of income of the Trust, the Book Capital
Account balance of each Holder, or the payment of distributions to the Holders
as they may deem necessary or desirable to enable the Trust to comply with any
provision of the 1940 Act or any order of exemption issued by the Commission or
with the Code.
ARTICLE IX
Holders
9.1. Rights of Holders. The ownership of the Trust Property
and the right to conduct any business described herein are vested exclusively in
the Trustees, and the Holders shall have no right or title therein other than
the beneficial interest conferred by their Interests and they shall have no
power or right to call for any partition or division of any Trust Property.
9.2. Meetings of Holders. Meetings of Holders may be called at
any time by a majority of the Trustees and shall be called by any Trustee upon
written request of Holders holding, in the aggregate, not less than 10% of the
Interests, such request specifying the purpose or purposes for which such
meeting is to be called. Any such meeting shall be held within or without the
State of New York and within or without the United States of America on such day
and at such time as the Trustees shall designate. Holders of one-third of the
Interests, present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of any business, except as may otherwise be required by the 1940
Act, other applicable law, this Declaration or the By-Laws of the Trust. If a
quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote of the Holders present, in
person or by proxy, holding more than 50% of the total Interests of the Holders
present, either in person or by proxy, at such meeting constitutes the action of
the Holders, unless a greater number of affirmative votes is required by the
1940 Act, other applicable law, this Declaration or the By-Laws of the Trust.
All or any one of more Holders may participate in a meeting of Holders by means
of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which
all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other and participation
in a meeting by means of such communications equipment shall constitute presence
in person at such meeting.
9.3. Notice of Meetings. Notice of each meeting of Holders,
stating the time, place and purposes of the meeting, shall be given by the
Trustees by mail to each Holder, at its registered address, mailed at least 10
days and not more than 60 days before the meeting. Notice of any meeting may be
waived in writing by any Holder either before or after such meeting. The
attendance of a Holder at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such
meeting except in the situation in which a Holder attends a meeting for the
express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground
that the meeting was not lawfully called or convened. At any meeting, any
business properly before the meeting may be considered whether or not stated in
the notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held as adjourned
without further notice.
9.4. Record Date for Meetings, Distributions, etc. For the
purpose of determining the Holders who are entitled to notice of and to vote at
any meeting, or to participate in any distribution, or for the purpose of any
other action, the Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not more than 90
days prior to the date of any meeting of Holders or the payment of any
distribution or the taking of any other action, as the case may be, as a record
date for the determination of the Persons to be treated as Holders for such
purpose.
9.5. Proxies, etc. At any meeting of Holders, any Holder
entitled to vote thereat may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall be
voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the
Secretary, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the Secretary may
direct, for verification prior to the time at which such vote is to be taken. A
proxy may be revoked by a Holder at any time before it has been exercised by
placing on file with the Secretary, or with such other officer or agent of the
Trust as the Secretary may direct, a later dated proxy or written revocation.
Pursuant to a resolution of a majority of the Trustees, proxies may be solicited
in the name of the Trust or of one or more Trustees or of one or more officers
of the Trust. Only Holders on the record date shall be entitled to vote. Each
such Holder shall be entitled to a vote proportionate to its Interest. When an
Interest is held jointly by several Persons, any one of them may vote at any
meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such Interest, but if more than one
of them is present at such meeting in person or by proxy, and such joint owners
or their proxies so present disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall
not be received in respect of such Interest. A proxy purporting to be executed
by or on behalf of a Holder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior
to its exercise, and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the
challenger.
9.6. Reports. The Trustees shall cause to be prepared and
furnished to each Holder, at least annually as of the end of each Fiscal Year, a
report of operations containing a balance sheet and a statement of income of the
Trust prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and
an opinion of an independent public accountant on such financial statements. The
Trustees shall, in addition, furnish to each Holder at least semi-annually
interim reports of operations containing an unaudited balance sheet as of the
end of such period and an unaudited statement of income for the period from the
beginning of the then-current Fiscal Year to the end of such period.
9.7. Inspection of Records. The records of the Trust shall be
open to inspection by Holders during normal business hours for any purpose not
harmful to the Trust.
9.8. Holder Action by Written Consent. Any action which may be
taken by Holders may be taken without a meeting if Holders holding more than 50%
of all Interests entitled to vote (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be
required by any express provision of this Declaration) consent to the action in
writing and the written consents are filed with the records of the meetings of
Holders. Such consents shall be treated for all purposes as a vote taken at a
meeting of Holders. Each such written consent shall be executed by or on behalf
of the Holder delivering such consent and shall bear the date of such execution.
No such written consent shall be effective to take the action referred to
therein unless, within one year of the earliest dated consent, written consents
executed by a sufficient number of Holders to take such action are filed with
the records of the meetings of Holders.
9.9. Notices. Any and all communications, including any and
all notices to which any Holder may be entitled, shall be deemed duly served or
given if mailed, postage prepaid, addressed to a Holder at its last known
address as recorded on the register of the Trust.
ARTICLE X
Duration; Termination;
Amendment; Mergers; Etc.
10.1. Duration. Subject to possible termination or dissolution
in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.2 and Section 10.3 hereof,
respectively, the Trust created hereby shall continue until the expiration of 20
years after the death of the last survivor of the initial Trustees named herein
and the following named persons:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Date of
Name Address Birth
Nicole Catherine Rumery 18 Rio Vista Street 12/21/91
North Billerica, MA 01862
Nelson Stewart Ruble 65 Duck Pond Road 04/10/91
Glen Cove, NY 11542
Shelby Sara Wyetzner 8 Oak Brook Lane 10/18/90
Merrick, NY 11566
Amanda Jehan Sher Coolidge 483 Pleasant Street, No. 9 08/16/89
Belmont, MA 02178
Emilie Blair Ruble 65 Duck Pond Road 02/24/89
Glen Cove, NY 11542
Brian Patrick Lyons 152-48 Jewel Avenue 01/20/89
Flushing, NY 11367
Caroline Bolger Cima 11 Beechwood Lane 12/23/88
Scarsdale, NY 10583
Katherine Driscoll Cima 11 Beechwood Lane 04/05/92
Scarsdale, NY 10583
</TABLE>
10.2. Termination.
(a) The Trust may be terminated (i) by the
affirmative vote of Holders of not less than two-thirds of all Interests at any
meeting of Holders or by an instrument in writing without a meeting, executed by
a majority of the Trustees and consented to by Holders of not less than
two-thirds of all Interests, or (ii) by the Trustees by written notice to the
Holders. Upon any such termination,
(i) the Trust shall carry on no business except for
the purpose of winding up its affairs;
(ii) the Trustees shall proceed to wind up the
affairs of the Trust and all of the powers of the Trustees under this
Declaration shall continue until the affairs of the Trust have been
wound up, including the power to fulfill or discharge the contracts of
the Trust, collect the assets of the Trust, sell, convey, assign,
exchange or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Trust Property
to one or more Persons at public or private sale for consideration
which may consist in whole or in part of cash, securities or other
property of any kind, discharge or pay the liabilities of the Trust,
and do all other acts appropriate to liquidate the business of the
Trust; provided that any sale, conveyance, assignment, exchange or
other disposition of all or substantially all the Trust Property shall
require approval of the principal terms of the transaction and the
nature and amount of the consideration by the vote of Holders holding
more than 50% of all Interests; and
(iii) after paying or adequately providing for the
payment of all liabilities, and upon receipt of such releases,
indemnities and refunding agreements as they deem necessary for their
protection, the Trustees shall distribute the remaining Trust Property,
in cash or in kind or partly each, among the Holders according to their
respective rights as set forth in the procedures established pursuant
to Section 8.2 hereof.
(b) Upon termination of the Trust and distribution to
the Holders as herein provided, a majority of the Trustees shall execute and
file with the records of the Trust an instrument in writing setting forth the
fact of such termination and distribution. Upon termination of the Trust, the
Trustees shall thereupon be discharged from all further liabilities and duties
hereunder, and the rights and interests of all Holders shall thereupon cease.
10.3. Dissolution. Upon the bankruptcy of any Holder, or upon
the Redemption of any Interest, the Trust shall be dissolved effective 120 days
after the event. However, the Holders (other than such bankrupt or redeeming
Holder) may, by a unanimous affirmative vote at any meeting of such Holders or
by an instrument in writing without a meeting executed by a majority of the
Trustees and consented to by all such Holders, agree to continue the business of
the Trust even if there has been such a dissolution.
10.4. Amendment Procedure.
(a) This Declaration may be amended by the vote of
Holders of more than 50% of all Interests at any meeting of Holders or by an
instrument in writing without a meeting, executed by a majority of the Trustees
and consented to by the Holders of more than 50% of all Interests.
Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, this Declaration may be amended by
an instrument in writing executed by a majority of the Trustees, and without the
vote or consent of Holders, for any one or more of the following purposes: (i)
to change the name of the Trust, (ii) to supply any omission, or to cure,
correct or supplement any ambiguous, defective or inconsistent provision hereof,
(iii) to conform this Declaration to the requirements of applicable federal law
or regulations or the requirements of the applicable provisions of the Code,
(iv) to change the state or other jurisdiction designated herein as the state or
other jurisdiction whose law shall be the governing law hereof, (v) to effect
such changes herein as the Trustees find to be necessary or appropriate (A) to
permit the filing of this Declaration under the law of such state or other
jurisdiction applicable to trusts or voluntary associations, (B) to permit the
Trust to elect to be treated as a "regulated investment company" under the
applicable provisions of the Code, or (C) to permit the transfer of Interests
(or to permit the transfer of any other beneficial interest in or share of the
Trust, however denominated), and (vi) in conjunction with any amendment
contemplated by the foregoing clause (iv) or the foregoing clause (v) to make
any and all such further changes or modifications to this Declaration as the
Trustees find to be necessary or appropriate, any finding of the Trustees
referred to in the foregoing clause (v) or the foregoing clause (vi) to be
conclusively evidenced by the execution of any such amendment by a majority of
the Trustees; provided, however, that unless effected in compliance with the
provisions of Section 10.4(b) hereof, no amendment otherwise authorized by this
sentence may be made which would reduce the amount payable with respect to any
Interest upon liquidation of the Trust and; provided, further, that the Trustees
shall not be liable for failing to make any amendment permitted by this Section
10.4(a).
(b) No amendment may be made under Section 10.4(a)
hereof which would change any rights with respect to any Interest by reducing
the amount payable thereon upon liquidation of the Trust or by diminishing or
eliminating any voting rights pertaining thereto, except with the vote or
consent of Holders of two-thirds of all Interests.
(c) A certification in recordable form executed by a
majority of the Trustees setting forth an amendment and reciting that it was
duly adopted by the Holders or by the Trustees as aforesaid or a copy of the
Declaration, as amended, in recordable form, and executed by a majority of the
Trustees, shall be conclusive evidence of such amendment when filed with the
records of the Trust.
Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, until such time as
Interests are first sold, this Declaration may be terminated or amended in any
respect by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Trustees at any meeting of
Trustees or by an instrument executed by a majority of the Trustees.
10.5. Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets. The Trust may
merge or consolidate with any other corporation, association, trust or other
organization or may sell, lease or exchange all or substantially all of the
Trust Property, including good will, upon such terms and conditions and for such
consideration when and as authorized at any meeting of Holders called for such
purpose by the affirmative vote of Holders of not less than two-thirds of all
Interests, or by an instrument in writing without a meeting, consented to by
Holders of not less than two-thirds of all Interests, and any such merger,
consolidation, sale, lease or exchange shall be deemed for all purposes to have
been accomplished under and pursuant to the statutes of the State of New York.
10.6. Incorporation. Upon a Majority Interests Vote, the
Trustees may cause to be organized or assist in organizing a corporation or
corporations under the law of any jurisdiction or a trust, partnership,
association or other organization to take over the Trust Property or to carry on
any business in which the Trust directly or indirectly has any interest, and to
sell, convey and transfer the Trust Property to any such corporation, trust,
partnership, association or other organization in exchange for the equity
interests thereof or otherwise, and to lend money to, subscribe for the equity
interests of, and enter into any contract with any such corporation, trust,
partnership, association or other organization, or any corporation, trust,
partnership, association or other organization in which the Trust holds or is
about to acquire equity interests. The Trustees may also cause a merger or
consolidation between the Trust or any successor thereto and any such
corporation, trust, partnership, association or other organization if and to the
extent permitted by law. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as
requiring approval of the Holders for the Trustees to organize or assist in
organizing one or more corporations, trusts, partnerships, associations or other
organizations and selling, conveying or transferring a portion of the Trust
Property to one or more of such organizations or entities.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE XI
Miscellaneous
11.1. Certificate of Designation; Agent for Service of
Process. The Trust shall file, with the Department of State of the State of New
York, a certificate, in the name of the Trust and executed by an officer of the
Trust, designating the Secretary of State of the State of New York as an agent
upon whom process in any action or proceeding against the Trust may be served.
11.2. Governing Law. This Declaration is executed by the
Trustees and delivered in the State of New York and with reference to the law
thereof, and the rights of all parties and the validity and construction of
every provision hereof shall be subject to and construed in accordance with the
law of the State of New York and reference shall be specifically made to the
trust law of the State of New York as to the construction of matters not
specifically covered herein or as to which an ambiguity exists.
11.3. Counterparts. This Declaration may be simultaneously
executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an
original, and such counterparts, together, shall constitute one and the same
instrument, which shall be sufficiently evidenced by any one such original
counterpart.
11.4. Reliance by Third Parties. Any certificate executed by
an individual who, according to the records of the Trust or of any recording
office in which this Declaration may be recorded, appears to be a Trustee
hereunder, certifying to: (a) the number or identity of Trustees or Holders, (b)
the due authorization of the execution of any instrument or writing, (c) the
form of any vote passed at a meeting of Trustees or Holders, (d) the fact that
the number of Trustees or Holders present at any meeting or executing any
written instrument satisfies the requirements of this Declaration, (e) the form
of any By-Laws adopted by or the identity of any officer elected by the
Trustees, or (f) the existence of any fact or facts which in any manner relate
to the affairs of the Trust, shall be conclusive evidence as to the matters so
certified in favor of any Person dealing with the Trustees.
11.5. Provisions in Conflict With Law or Regulations.
(a) The provisions of this Declaration are severable,
and if the Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any of
such provisions is in conflict with the 1940 Act, or with other applicable law
and regulations, the conflicting provision shall be deemed never to have
constituted a part of this Declaration; provided, however, that such
determination shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of this
Declaration or render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to
such determination.
(b) If any provision of this Declaration shall be
held invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or
unenforceability shall attach only to such provision in such jurisdiction and
shall not in any manner affect such provision in any other jurisdiction or any
other provision of this Declaration in any jurisdiction.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this
instrument as of the day and year first above written.
/s/ EUGENE P. BEARD
Eugene P. Beard
As Trustee and not individually
/s/ RICHARD L. CARPENTER
Richard L. Carpenter
As Trustee and not individually
/s/ CLIFFORD A. CLARK
Clifford A. Clark
As Trustee and not individually
/s/ DAVID P. FELDMAN
David P. Feldman
As Trustee and not individually
/s/ J. ANGUS IVORY
J. Angus Ivory
As Trustee and not individually
/s/ ALAN G. LOWY
Alan G. Lowy
As Trustee and not individually
/s/ ARTHUR D. MILTENBERGER
Arthur D. Miltenberger
As Trustee and not individually
/s/ DAVID M. SEITZMAN
David M. Seitzman
As Trustee and not individually
/s/ J.V. SHIELDS, JR.
J.V. Shields, Jr.
As Trustee and not individually
