THRESHOLD ADVISOR FUNDS INC
N-1A/A, EX-99.B2, 2000-12-19
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                                     BY-LAWS
                                       OF
                          THRESHOLD ADVISOR FUNDS, INC.


                                    ARTICLE I
                                  STOCKHOLDERS

SECTION 1.1 Annual Meeting.  The Corporation shall hold an annual meeting of its
stockholders  to elect  Directors  and  transact any other  business  within its
powers,  during  the month of April in each year at such date and time as may be
designated by the Board of Directors,  except that the Corporation  shall not be
required  to hold an annual  meeting in any year in which none of the  following
matters  is  required  to be acted  upon by  stockholders  under the  Investment
Company  Act of 1940,  as  amended  (the "1940  Act"):  election  of  Directors,
approval of an investment advisory  agreement,  ratification of the selection of
independent public accountants or approval of a general distribution  agreement.
Except as the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation (the "Charter") or statute
provides otherwise,  any business may be considered at an annual meeting without
the purpose of the meeting having been specified in the notice.  Failure to hold
an annual meeting does not invalidate the Corporation's  existence or affect any
otherwise valid corporate acts.

SECTION  1.2  Special  Meeting.  At any  time  in the  interval  between  annual
meetings, a special meeting of the stockholders may be called by the Chairman of
the Board or the President or by a majority of the Board of Directors by vote at
a meeting or in writing  (addressed to the Secretary of the Corporation) with or
without a meeting.

SECTION 1.3 Place of Meetings.  Meetings of  stockholders  shall be held at such
place  in the  United  States  as is set  from  time  to time  by the  Board  of
Directors.

SECTION  1.4 Notice of  Meetings;  Waiver of Notice.  Not less than ten nor more
than 90 days before each stockholders' meeting, the Secretary shall give written
notice of the  meeting to each  stockholder  entitled to vote at the meeting and
each other stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting. The notice shall state
the time and place of the meeting and, if the meeting is a special meeting or if
notice of the purpose is required by statute, the purpose of the meeting. Notice
is given to a stockholder  when it is  personally  delivered to him, left at his
residence  or usual  place of  business,  or mailed to him at his  address as it
appears  on  the  records  of the  Corporation.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing
provisions,  each person who is entitled to notice waives notice if he before or
after the meeting  signs a waiver of the notice  which is filed with the records
of stockholders' meetings, or is present at the meeting in person or by proxy.

SECTION 1.5 Quorum;  Voting. Unless a statute or the Charter provides otherwise,
at a meeting of stockholders  the presence in person or by proxy of stockholders
entitled to cast a majority of all the votes  entitled to be cast at the meeting
constitutes a quorum, and a majority of all the votes cast at a meeting at which
a quorum is present is  sufficient  to approve any matter which  properly  comes
before the  meeting,  except that a plurality of all the votes cast at a meeting
at which a quorum is present is sufficient to elect a director.

SECTION  1.6  Adjournments.  Whether  or not a quorum is  present,  a meeting of
stockholders  convened on the date for which it was called may be adjourned from
time to time by the  stockholders  present  in person or by proxy by a  majority
vote. Any business which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally
notified may be deferred and transacted at any such adjourned meeting at which a
quorum shall be present. No further notice of an adjourned meeting other than by
announcement  shall be  necessary if held on a date not more than 120 days after
the original record date.

SECTION 1.7 General Right to Vote;  Proxies.  Unless the Charter  provides for a
greater or lesser number of votes per share or limits or denies  voting  rights,
each outstanding share of stock, regardless of class, is entitled to one vote on
each matter  submitted  to a vote at a meeting of  stockholders  and  fractional
shares  shall  be  entitled  to  corresponding  fractions  of one  vote.  In all
elections  for  Directors,  each  share  of  stock  may be  voted  for  as  many
individuals  as there are  Directors  to be elected and for whose  election  the
share is  entitled  to be  voted.  A  stockholder  may vote the stock he owns of
record either in person or by written proxy signed by the  stockholder or by his
duly authorized attorney in fact. Unless a proxy provides  otherwise,  it is not
valid more than 11 months after its date.

SECTION 1.8 List of  Stockholders.  At each meeting of stockholders a full, true
and complete list of all stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting,  showing
the number and class of shares held by each and certified by the transfer  agent
for such class or by the Secretary, shall be furnished by the Secretary.

SECTION  1.9 Conduct of Voting.  At all  meetings  of  stockholders,  unless the
voting is conducted by  inspectors,  the proxies and ballots  shall be received,
and all  questions  touching  the  qualification  of voters and the  validity of
proxies  and the  acceptance  or  rejection  of votes  shall be  decided  by the
chairman of the  meeting.  If demanded by  stockholders  present in person or by
proxy entitled to cast 10% in number of votes entitled to be cast, or if ordered
by the chairman, the vote upon any election or question shall be taken by ballot
and, upon like demand or order, the voting shall be conducted by two inspectors,
in which  event the proxies and ballots  shall be  received,  and all  questions
touching  the  qualification  of voters  and the  validity  of  proxies  and the
acceptance or rejection of votes shall be decided by such inspectors.  Unless so
demanded or ordered,  no vote need be by ballot and voting need not be conducted
by  inspectors.  The  stockholders  at any  meeting may choose an  inspector  or
inspectors to act at such meeting,  and in default of such election the chairman
of the meeting may appoint an inspector or inspectors. No candidate for election
as a director at a meeting shall serve as an inspector thereat.

SECTION 1.10 Informal Action by  Stockholders.  Any action required or permitted
to be taken at a meeting of stockholders may be taken without a meeting if there
is filed with the records of stockholders' meetings an unanimous written consent
which sets forth the action and is signed by each  stockholder  entitled to vote
on the  matter  and a  written  waiver of any  right to  dissent  signed by each
stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting but not entitled to vote at it.

                                   ARTICLE II
                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS

SECTION 2.1 Function of Directors.  The business and affairs of the  Corporation
shall be managed under the  direction of its Board of  Directors.  All powers of
the  Corporation  may  be  exercised  by or  under  authority  of the  Board  of
Directors,  except as conferred on or reserved to the stockholders by statute or
by the Charter or By-Laws.

SECTION  2.2 Number of  Directors.  The  Corporation  shall have at least  three
Directors.  The  Corporation  shall have three (3)  Directors  until  changed as
herein  provided.  A majority  of the entire  Board of  Directors  may alter the
number of Directors  set by the Charter to not exceeding 25 and not less than 3,
but the action may not affect the tenure of office of any director.

SECTION 2.3 Election and Tenure of Directors.  Until the first annual meeting of
shareholders and until  successors or additional  Directors are duly elected and
qualify, the Board shall consist of the persons named as such in the Charter. At
the first annual meeting of stockholders and at each annual meeting  thereafter,
the  stockholders  shall elect  Directors  to hold office  until the next annual
meeting and until their successors are elected and qualify;  provided,  however,
that no shareholder  meeting shall be held to elect directors  unless  otherwise
required by these Bylaws or the 1940 Act.

SECTION  2.4  Removal  of  Director.  Unless a statute or the  Charter  provides
otherwise,  the stockholders may remove any director,  with or without cause, by
the affirmative  vote of a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast for the
election of Directors.

SECTION 2.5 Vacancy on Board.  The  stockholders may elect a successor to fill a
vacancy on the Board of Directors  which results from the removal of a director.
A director  elected by the stockholders to fill a vacancy which results from the
removal  of a  director  serves  for the  balance  of the  term  of the  removed
director.  A majority of the remaining  Directors,  whether or not sufficient to
constitute a quorum,  may fill a vacancy on the Board of Directors which results
from any cause except an increase in the number of  Directors  and a majority of
the entire Board of Directors  may fill a vacancy which results from an increase
in the number of Directors;  provided,  in either case, that  immediately  after
filling such vacancy at least  two-thirds of the Directors  then holding  office
shall  have been  elected  to such  office by the  stockholders  at an annual or
special  meeting  thereof.  If at any time  after the first  annual  meeting  of
stockholders  of the Corporation a majority of Directors in office shall consist
of Directors  elected by the Board of Directors,  a meeting of the  stockholders
shall be called  forthwith  for the  purpose of  electing  the  entire  Board of
Directors,  and the terms of  office  of the  Directors  then in  offices  shall
terminate  upon the election and  qualification  of such Board of  Directors.  A
director  elected by the Board of Directors  to fill a vacancy  serves until the
next  annual  meeting of  stockholders  and until his  successor  is elected and
qualifies.

SECTION 2.6 Regular  Meetings.  After each  meeting of  stockholders  at which a
Board of Directors  shall have been  elected,  the Board of Directors so elected
shall  meet as soon as  practicable  for the  purpose  of  organization  and the
transaction of other business; and in the event that no other time is designated
by the  stockholders,  the Board of Directors shall meet one hour after the time
for such  stockholders'  meeting  or  immediately  following  the  close of such
meeting,  whichever is later,  on the day of such  meeting.  Such first  regular
meeting shall be held at any place as may be designated by the stockholders,  or
in default of such designation at the place designated by the Board of Directors
for such first regular  meeting,  or in default of such designation at the place
of the holding of the immediately  preceding meeting of stockholders.  No notice
of such first meeting shall be necessary if held as herein above  provided.  Any
other regular  meeting of the Board of Directors  shall be held on such date and
at any place as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 2.7 Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be
called  at any  time by the  Chairman  of the  Board  or the  President  or by a
majority of the Board of Directors  by vote at a meeting,  or in writing with or
without a meeting.  A special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held on
such date and at any place as may be  designated  from time to time by the Board
of Directors.  In the absence of designation  such meeting shall be held at such
place as may be designated in the call.

SECTION 2.8 Notice of Meeting.  Except as provided in Section 2.6, the Secretary
shall give notice to each  director of each  regular and special  meeting of the
Board of  Directors.  The notice  shall state the time and place of the meeting.
Notice is given to a director  when it is delivered  personally  to him, left at
his residence or usual place of business, or sent by telegraph or telephone,  at
least 24 hours before the time of the meeting or, in the  alternative by mail to
his address as it shall  appear on the records of the  Corporation,  at least 72
hours before the time of the meeting.  Unless the By-Laws or a resolution of the
Board of Directors provides otherwise, the notice need not state the business to
be transacted at or the purposes of any regular or special  meeting of the Board
of Directors.  No notice of any meeting of the Board of Directors  need be given
to any  director who attends,  or to any director  who, in writing  executed and
filed  with the  records  of the  meeting  either  before or after  the  holding
thereof,  waives such notice. Any meeting of the Board of Directors,  regular or
special,  may adjourn  from time to time to  reconvene at the same or some other
place,  and no notice need be given of any such adjourned  meeting other than by
announcement.

SECTION  2.9  Action by  Directors.  Unless a statute  or the  Charter  or these
By-Laws requires a greater proportion, the action of a majority of the Directors
present  at a  meeting  at which a quorum is  present  is action of the Board of
Directors. A majority of the entire Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum
for the  transaction  of  business.  In the absence of a quorum,  the  Directors
present by  majority  vote and without  notice  other than by  announcement  may
adjourn the meeting from time to time until a quorum shall  attend.  At any such
adjourned  meeting  at which a quorum  shall be  present,  any  business  may be
transacted  which  might  have been  transacted  at the  meeting  as  originally
notified. Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of the Board
of Directors  maybe taken  without a meeting,  if an unanimous  written  consent
which sets forth the action is signed by each member of the Board and filed with
the minutes of proceedings of the Board.

SECTION 2.10 Meeting by Conference Telephone.  Members of the Board of Directors
may  participate  in a meeting  by means of a  conference  telephone  or similar
communications  equipment if all persons  participating  in the meeting can hear
each  other  at the  same  time.  Participation  in a  meeting  by  these  means
constitutes presence in person at a meeting.

SECTION 2.11  Compensation.  By resolution of the Board of Directors a fixed sum
and expenses,  if any, for attendance at each regular or special  meeting of the
Board of Directors or of committees  thereof,  and other  compensation for their
services  as such or on  committees  of the Board of  Directors,  may be paid to
Directors.  A director who serves the Corporation in any other capacity also may
receive  compensation  for such other services,  pursuant to a resolution of the
Directors.

                                   ARTICLE III
                                   COMMITTEES

SECTION  3.1  Committees.  The Board of  Directors  may  appoint  from among its
members an  Executive  Committee  and other  committees  composed of two or more
Directors  and  delegate to these  committees  any of the powers of the Board of
Directors,  except  the power to declare  dividends  or other  distributions  on
stock, elect Directors, issue stock other than as provided in the next sentence,
recommend to the  stockholders any action which requires  stockholder  approval,
amend the  By-Laws,  or  approve  any  merger or share  exchange  which does not
require  stockholder  approval.  If the Board of  Directors  has  given  general
authorization for the issuance of stock, a committee of the Board, in accordance
with a general  formula or method  specified  by the Board by  resolution  or by
adoption of a stock option or other plan,  may fix the terms of stock subject to
classification  or  reclassification  and the terms on which any  stock,  may be
issued,  including  all  terms  and  conditions  required  or  permitted  to  be
established or authorized by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 3.2 Committee  Procedure.  Each committee may fix rules of procedure for
its business. A majority of the members of a committee shall constitute a quorum
for the  transaction of business and the act of a majority of those present at a
meeting  at which a quorum is  present  shall be the act of the  committee.  The
members of a committee present at any meeting,  whether or not they constitute a
quorum,  may  appoint a director  to act in the place of an absent  member.  Any
action required or permitted to betaken at a meeting of a committee may be taken
without a meeting,  if an unanimous  written consent which sets forth the action
is signed by each  member of the  committee  and filed  with the  minutes of the
committee.  The  members of a  committee  may  conduct  any  meeting  thereof by
conference telephone in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.10.

SECTION  3.3  Emergency.  In the  event of a state  of  disaster  of  sufficient
severity to prevent the conduct and  management  of the affairs and  business of
the Corporation by its Directors and officers as contemplated by the Charter and
the By-Laws,  any two or more available members of the then incumbent  Executive
Committee  shall  constitute a quorum of that Committee for the full conduct and
management of the affairs and business of the Corporation in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3.1. In the event of the unavailability,  at such time, of
a  minimum  of two  members  of the  then  incumbent  Executive  Committee,  the
available  Directors  shall elect an Executive  Committee  consisting of any two
members  of the  Board of  Directors,  whether  or not they be  officers  of the
Corporation,  which two members shall constitute the Executive Committee for the
full conduct and management of the affairs of the Corporation in accordance with
the  foregoing  provisions  of this  Section.  This Section  shall be subject to
implementation  by resolution of the Board of Directors passed from time to time
for that purpose,  and any  provisions of the By-Laws  (other than this Section)
and any  resolutions  which are contrary to the provisions of this Section or to
the provisions of any such implementary  resolutions shall be suspended until it
shall be determined by any interim Executive Committee acting under this Section
that it shall be to the advantage of the  Corporation  to resume the conduct and
management  of its affairs and business  under all the other  provisions  of the
By-Laws.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                    OFFICERS

SECTION  4.1  Executive  and  Other  Officers.  The  Corporation  shall  have  a
President,  a Secretary,  and a Treasurer who shall be the executive officers of
the  Corporation.  It may also have a Chairman of the Board; the Chairman of the
Board shall be an executive  officer if he is designated as the chief  executive
officer of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate who shall serve
as chief  executive  officer,  having  general  supervision  of the business and
affairs of the Corporation, or as chief operating officer, having supervision of
the operations of the  Corporation;  in the absence of designation the President
shall  serve as  chief  executive  officer  and  chief  operating  officer.  The
Corporation may also have one or more Vice-Presidents,  assistant officers,  and
subordinate  officers as may be established by the Board of Directors.  A person
may hold more than one office in the Corporation but may not serve  concurrently
as both President and  Vice-President  of the  Corporation.  The Chairman of the
Board shall be a director; the other officers may be Directors.

SECTION 4.2 Chairman of the Board. The Chairman of the Board, if one be elected,
shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and of the  stockholders
at which he shall be present;  and, in general, he shall perform all such duties
as are from time to time assigned to him by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 4.3  President.  The  President,  in the absence of the  Chairman of the
Board,  shall  preside  at all  meetings  of the Board of  Directors  and of the
stockholders at which he shall be present;  he may sign and execute, in the name
of the Corporation,  all authorized deeds, mortgages,  bonds, contracts or other
instruments,  except in cases in which the signing and  execution  thereof shall
have been expressly delegated to some other officer or agent of the Corporation;
and, in general, he shall perform all duties usually performed by a president of
a corporation  and such other duties as are from time to time assigned to him by
the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer of the Corporation.

SECTION 4.4  Vice-Presidents.  The  Vice-President  or  Vice-Presidents,  at the
request of the chief executive  officer or the President,  or in the President's
absence or during his  inability to act,  shall  perform the duties and exercise
the functions of the President,  and when so acting shall have the powers of the
President. if there be more than one Vice-President,  the Board of Directors may
determine  which one or more of the  Vice-Presidents  shall  perform any of such
duties or exercise any of such functions,  or if such  determination is not made
by the Board of Directors,  the chief  executive  officer,  or the President may
make such determination; otherwise any of the Vice-Presidents may perform any of
such  duties  or  exercise  any  of  such  functions.   The   Vice-President  or
Vice-Presidents  shall have such other powers and perform such other duties, and
have such additional  descriptive  designations in their titles (if any), as are
from  time to  time  assigned  to them by the  Board  of  Directors,  the  chief
executive officer, or the President.

SECTION 4.5 Secretary.  The Secretary  shall keep the minutes of the meetings of
the  stockholders,  of the Board of Directors  and of any  committees,  in books
provided  for the  purpose;  he shall  see that all  notices  are duly  given in
accordance with the provisions of the By-Laws or as required by law; he shall be
custodian  of the records of the  Corporation;  he may  witness any  document on
behalf of the Corporation,  the execution of which is duly authorized,  see that
the  corporate  seal is affixed where such document is required or desired to be
under its seal, and, when so affixed,  may attest the same; and, in general,  he
shall perform all duties incident to the office of a secretary of a corporation,
and such other  duties as are from time to time  assigned to him by the Board of
Directors, the chief executive officer, or the President.

SECTION 4.6 Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have charge of and be responsible for
all funds, securities,  receipts and disbursements of the Corporation, and shall
deposit, or cause to be deposited, in the name of the Corporation, all moneys or
other valuable effects in such banks,  trust companies or other  depositories as
shall, from time to time, be selected by the Board of Directors; he shall render
to the President and to the Board of Directors,  whenever requested,  an account
of the financial condition of the Corporation; and, in general, he shall perform
all the duties incident to the office of a treasurer of a corporation,  and such
other duties as are from time to time assigned to him by the Board of Directors,
the chief executive officer, or the President.

SECTION 4.7 Assistant and  Subordinate  Officers.  The assistant and subordinate
officers of the Corporation are all officers below the office of Vice-President,
Secretary,  or Treasurer.  The assistant or subordinate officers shall have such
duties as are from time to time assigned to them by the Board of Directors,  the
chief executive officer, or the President.

SECTION 4.8  Election,  Tenure and Removal of  Officers.  The Board of Directors
shall elect the officers. The Board of Directors may from time to time authorize
any committee or officer to appoint  assistant  and  subordinate  officers.  The
President  serves for one year.  All other  officers  shall be appointed to hold
their  offices,  respectively,  during the  pleasure of the Board.  The Board of
Directors  (or, as to any  assistant or  subordinate  officer,  any committee or
officer  authorized by the Board) may remove an officer at any time. The removal
of an  officer  does not  prejudice  any of his  contract  rights.  The Board of
Directors  (or, as to any  assistant or  subordinate  officer,  any committee or
officer,  authorized by the Board) may fill a vacancy which occurs in any office
for the unexpired portion of the term.

SECTION 4.9  Compensation.  The Board of  Directors  shall have power to fix the
salaries and other  compensation  and  remuneration,  of whatever  kind,  of all
officers of the  Corporation.  It may authorize  any committee or officer,  upon
whom the power of appointing  assistant and  subordinate  officers may have been
conferred, to fix the salaries,  compensation and remuneration of such assistant
and subordinate officers.

                                    ARTICLE V
                                      STOCK

SECTION 5.1 No  Certificates  for Stock.  No Stockholder  shall be entitled to a
certificate  which  represent  the shares of stock he holds in the  Corporation.
Each  stockholder  shall receive a written or electronic  confirmation of his or
her purchase of shares of the Corporation,  which  confirmation  shall state the
name of the Corporation, the name of the stockholder or other person to whom the
shares  are  issued,  and the class of stock and number of shares  purchased.  A
current prospectus which sets forth the designations and preferences, conversion
and other rights,  voting  powers,  restrictions,  limitations  as to dividends,
qualifications,  and terms and  conditions  of  redemption of the class of stock
purchased by the Stockholder  shall be delivered to the Stockholder  prior to or
concurrently with such confirmation.

SECTION 5.2 Transfers.  The Board of Directors shall have power and authority to
make such rules and  regulations as it may deem expedient  concerning the issue,
transfer and registration of the  Corporation's  stock; and may appoint transfer
agents and registrars thereof. The duties of transfer agent and registrar may be
combined.

SECTION 5.3 Record Date and Closing of Transfer  Books.  The Board of  Directors
may set a record  date or direct that the stock  transfer  books be closed for a
stated period for the purpose of making any proper determination with respect to
stockholders,  including which stockholders are entitled to notice of a meeting,
vote at a meeting,  receive a dividend,  or be allotted other rights. The record
date may not be more than 90 days before the date on which the action  requiring
the  determination  will be taken;  the  transfer  books may not be closed for a
period longer than 20 days; and, in the case of a meeting of  stockholders,  the
record  date or the  closing of the  transfer  books  shall be at least ten days
before the date of the meeting.

SECTION 5.4 Stock Ledger.  The  Corporation  shall maintain a stock ledger which
contains  the name and address of each  stockholder  and the number of shares of
stock of each class  which the  stockholder  holds.  The stock  ledger may be in
written  form or in any other form which can be  converted  within a  reasonable
time into written form for visual inspection. The original or a duplicate of the
stock ledger shall be kept at the offices of a transfer agent for the particular
class of stock, or, if none, at the principal office in the State of Maryland or
the principal executive offices of the Corporation.

SECTION 5.5 Certification of Beneficial Owners. The Board of Directors may adopt
by resolution a procedure by which a stockholder of the  Corporation may certify
in writing to the Corporation that any shares of stock registered in the name of
the  stockholder  are held for the account of a specified  person other than the
stockholder.  The resolution  shall set forth the class of stockholders  who may
certify;  the  purpose  for which  the  certification  may be made;  the form of
certification and the information to be contained in it; if the certification is
with respect to a record date or closing of the stock transfer  books,  the time
after the record date or closing of the stock  transfer  books  within which the
certification must be received by the Corporation; and any other provisions with
respect to the procedure  which the Board considers  necessary or desirable.  On
receipt of a  certification  which  complies with the  procedure  adopted by the
Board in accordance with this Section, the person specified in the certification
is, for the purpose set forth in the certification,  the holder of record of the
specified stock in place of the stockholder who makes the certification.


                                   ARTICLE VI
                                     FINANCE

SECTION 6.1 Checks,  Drafts, Etc. All checks,  drafts and orders for the payment
of money,  notes and other evidences of indebtedness,  issued in the name of the
Corporation,  shall,  unless  otherwise  provided by  resolution of the Board of
Directors,  be  signed  by  the  President,  a  Vice-President  or an  Assistant
Vice-President and countersigned by the Treasurer,  an Assistant Treasurer,  the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary.

SECTION 6.2 Annual Statement of Affairs.  The Treasurer shall prepare annually a
full and  correct  statement  of the  affairs of the  Corporation,  to include a
balance sheet and a financial  statement of operations for the preceding  fiscal
year.  The statement of affairs shall be submitted at any annual  meeting of the
stockholders  and,  within  20 days  after  the  meeting,  placed on file at the
Corporation's principal office.

SECTION 6.3 Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation  shall be the twelve
calendar months period ending October 31 in each year, unless otherwise provided
by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 6.4  Dividends.  If declared  by the Board of  Directors  at any meeting
thereof, the Corporation may pay dividends on its shares in cash,  property,  or
in shares of the  capital  stock of the  Corporation,  unless  such  dividend is
contrary to law or to a restriction contained in the Charter.

SECTION 6.5  Custodian.  All  securities  and cash of the  Corporation  shall be
placed in the custody of a bank or trust company("Custodian")  having (according
to its last  published  report)  not less  than  $2,000,000  aggregate  capital,
surplus and undivided profits,  provided such a Custodian can be found ready and
willing to act (or maintained in such other manner as is consistent with Section
17(f) of the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder). The
Corporation shall enter into a written contract with the Custodian regarding the
powers,  duties and  compensation  of the Custodian with respect to the cash and
securities of the  Corporation.  The  Corporation  shall upon the resignation or
inability to serve of the  Custodian  use its best efforts to obtain a successor
custodian;  require that the cash and  securities  owned by the  Corporation  be
delivered  directly  to  the  successor  custodian;  and in the  event  that  no
successor custodian can be found, submit to the shareholders,  before permitting
delivery of the cash and  securities  owned by the  Corporation  to other than a
successor  custodian,  the  question  whether  or not the  Corporation  shall be
liquidated or shall function without a custodian.

                                   ARTICLE VII
                                SUNDRY PROVISIONS

SECTION 7.1 Books and Records.  The Corporation  shall keep correct and complete
books  and  records  of  its  accounts  and  transactions  and  minutes  of  the
proceedings of its  stockholders  and Board of Directors and of any executive or
other committee when exercising any of the powers of the Board of Directors. The
books and records of a  Corporation  may be in written form or in any other form
which can be  converted  within a  reasonable  time into written form for visual
inspection.  Minutes  shall be recorded in written form but maybe  maintained in
the form of a  reproduction.  The  original or a  certified  copy of the By-Laws
shall be kept at the principal office of the Corporation.

SECTION 7.2  Corporate  Seal.  The Board of Directors  shall  provide a suitable
seal,  bearing the name of the Corporation,  which shall be in the charge of the
Secretary.  The Board of Directors may authorize one or more duplicate seals and
provide for the custody  thereof.  If the  Corporation  is required to place its
corporate  seal to a document,  it is sufficient to meet the  requirement of any
law,  rule, or regulation  relating to a corporate seal to place the word "Seal"
adjacent  to the  signature  of the person  authorized  to sign the  document on
behalf of the Corporation.

SECTION 7.3 Bonds.  The Board of  Directors  may require any  officer,  agent or
employee of the Corporation to give a bond to the Corporation,  conditioned upon
the  faithful  discharge  of his duties,  with one or more  sureties and in such
amount as may be satisfactory to the Board of Directors.

SECTION 7.4 Voting of Shares in Other Corporations.  Stock of other corporations
or associations,  registered in the name of the Corporation, may be voted by the
President,  a Vice-President,  or a proxy appointed by either of them. The Board
of Directors,  however, may by resolution appoint some other person to vote such
shares, in which case such person shall been titled to vote such shares upon the
production of a certified copy of such resolution.

SECTION  7.5 Mail.  Any  notice or other  document  which is  required  by these
By-Laws to be mailed shall be deposited in the U.S. mail, postage prepaid.

SECTION 7.6 Execution of  Documents.  A person who holds more than one office in
the Corporation  may not act in more than one capacity to execute,  acknowledge,
or verify an instrument required by law, these Bylaws or any resolution approved
by the Board of Directors to be executed, acknowledged, or verified by more than
one officer.

SECTION 7.7  Amendments.  Subject to the special  provisions of Section 2.2: (a)
any and all  provisions  of these  By-Laws  may be altered or  repealed  and new
by-laws  may be  adopted at any annual  meeting of the  stockholders,  or at any
special  meeting called for that purpose,  and (b) the Board of Directors  shall
have the power, at any regular or special meeting thereof, to make and adopt new
by-laws, or to amend, alter or repeal any of the By-Laws of the Corporation.


                                                         /s/ Charlotte D. Cribbs

                                                         Charlotte D. Cribbs
                                                         Secretary

June 15, 2000



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