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NAME OF TENANT: Business Bank of California Exhibit 10.7
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PROJECT: Empire Towers II
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Article
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Page No.
<S> <C>
1. Agreement of Lease; Use of Demised Premises........................................................ 1
2. Preparation of Demised Premises for Occupancy...................................................... 2
3. Term and Commencement Date......................................................................... 3
4. Base Rent.......................................................................................... 4
5. Rent Taxes......................................................................................... 6
6. Services and Utilities............................................................................. 7
7. Taxes and Operating Costs Escalation............................................................... 9
8. Maintenance and Repairs............................................................................ 11
9. Alterations........................................................................................ 13
10. Damage to Tenant's Property........................................................................ 14
11. Personal Property Taxes............................................................................ 14
12. Workers' Compensation and Casualty Insurance; Mutual Waiver of Subrogation......................... 15
13. Compliance with Laws and Insurance Policies........................................................ 16
14. Hold Harmless...................................................................................... 16
15. Liability Insurance................................................................................ 17
16. Rules and Regulations.............................................................................. 18
17. Landlord's Access to Demised Premises.............................................................. 18
18. Assignment, Subletting, etc........................................................................ 19
19. Involuntary Assignment............................................................................. 22
20. Default by Tenant; Remedies of Landlord............................................................ 23
21. Landlord's Right to Cure Tenant's Default.......................................................... 26
22. No Waiver.......................................................................................... 27
23. Waiver of Trial by Jury............................................................................ 27
24. Litigation Expenses................................................................................ 27
25. Quiet Enjoyment.................................................................................... 28
26. Subordination...................................................................................... 28
27. Damage by Fire or Other Casualty................................................................... 29
28. Eminent domain..................................................................................... 30
29. Adjacent Excavation; Construction (Intentionally Omitted).......................................... 31
30. Surrender of Premises; Holding Over................................................................ 31
31. Notices............................................................................................ 32
32. No Representations by Landlord..................................................................... 32
33. Recording.......................................................................................... 33
34. Real Estate Brokers................................................................................ 33
35. Name of Building................................................................................... 33
36. Relocation of Demised Premises..................................................................... 33
37. Security Deposit................................................................................... 34
38. Miscellaneous...................................................................................... 34
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<TABLE>
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Page No.
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39. No option to Lease ................................................................................ 36
40. Environmental Matters ............................................................................. 36
41. Addendum .......................................................................................... 37
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
This LEASE AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of the 14 day of June,
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1999 , between American Trading Real Estate Company, Inc. a Maryland
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corporation, having an office at The Blaustein Building, Suite 1400, One North
Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, hereinafter referred to as
"Landlord," and Business Bank of California, a California Corporation having an
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office at 140 S. Arrowhead Ave., San Bernardino, CA 92408, hereinafter referred
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to as "Tenant."
RECITALS:
A. Landlord is the owner of an office building hereinafter referred to as
the "Building," the address of which is 4141 Inland Empire Boulevard, Ontario,
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California 91764, and is currently know as Empire Towers II. The site on which
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the Building, its related improvements, and its accompanying parking are located
is hereinafter referred to as the "Land." If the Building is part of a project,
the project is hereinafter referred to as the "Project."
B. Tenant desires to lease a portion of the Building from Landlord.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained
herein, Landlord and Tenant agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
Agreement of Lease, Use of Demised Premises
1.01 Landlord hereby leases to Tenant and Tenant hereby hires from
Landlord those certain Demised Premises in the Building identified or to be
identified as Suite 280, hereinafter referred to as the "Demised Premises," the
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location of which is shown on the floor plan attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and
by this reference made a part hereof, together with the nonexclusive right, in
common with others, to the use of any common driveways, parking areas, entrance
ways, lobbies, corridors, lavatories, elevators, ramps, stairs and similar
access and service ways in and adjacent to the Building. The parties stipulate
that the Demised Premises are deemed to contain one thousand nine hundred twelve
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(1,912) rentable square feet (including common area factor), hereinafter
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referred to as the "Rentable Area of the Demised Premises." Landlord reserves
from the Demised Premises space in the ceiling plenum, columns or other
concealed areas for erecting, building, using and maintaining unexposed pipes,
ducts, conduits, cables and wires leading to and from other parts of the
Building, and reserves the right to change the arrangement and/or location of
common driveways, parking areas, entrance ways, lobbies, corridors, lavatories,
elevators, ramps, stairs, and similar access and service ways in or adjacent to
the Building.
1.02 The Demised Premises shall be used and occupied solely for general
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office use, including banking and related banking uses and for no other purpose.
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1.03 Without in any way limiting the use restrictions set forth in Section
1.02 above, it is
<PAGE>
specifically agreed that Tenant shall have no right to use the Demised Premises
for any of the following purposes: lodging or overnight sleeping; food, alcohol
or tobacco product sales or services; retail or wholesales or services;
production, manufacture, repair or storage of goods, wares, or merchandise,
except as such storage may be incidental to the use of the Demised Premises for
general office use; medical, dental, chiropractic, pharmaceutical, physical
therapy or rehabilitation offices or services; psychiatric, psychological or
private counseling offices or services; travel agencies or services; public
stenographic or typing offices or services; telemarketing, bill paying or
collection services; security agencies or services; private investigation
agencies or services; foreign or domestic government offices or services,
embassies or consulate offices; immigration or naturalization counseling or
service; banking, checking cashing or money order service; classroom instruction
except for instruction to Tenant's employees; auctions; production, generation,
manufacture, treatment, transportation, storage or disposal of hazardous
substances (except as expressly permitted by Article 40 hereof); any use not
permitted by applicable zoning or other ordinances; or any illegal activities.
ARTICLE 2
Preparation of Demised Premises for Occupancy
2.01 Except as otherwise provided in the work letter, Landlord at its cost,
shall prepare or renovate the Demised Premises for Tenant's occupancy in
accordance with the work letter attached hereto as Exhibit "B" ("Work letter")
and (if applicable) the space plan ("Space Plan") attached hereto as Exhibit "B-
1," both of which are made a part hereof by this reference and (if applicable)
the Plans and Specifications. Except for the work described in said Exhibits,
Tenant shall accept the Demised Premises "As-Is," and the cost of any additional
improvements or other alterations which Tenant may make (with Landlord's prior
written consent in accordance with Section 9.01 of this Lease Agreement) shall
be borne solely by Tenant.
20.2 Landlord warrants to Tenant that the work performed by Landlord or
Landlord's contractors pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof will be free from defects
in material and workmanship Landlord's obligation under this warranty shall be
limited to replacing or correcting any such defects which are discovered with
one (1) year after the Commencement Date (hereinafter defined) of this Lease
Agreement, provided Tenant gives Landlord written notice of such defect within
said one (1) year period. This limited warranty does not apply to damages and
defects resulting from abuse, intentional acts or improper maintenance,
operation or use of the Demised Premises by Tenant, its officers, agents,
contractors, employees or invitees. The foregoing warranty is in lieu of all
other warranties, express, implied or statutory, including warranties of
merchantability and fitness for purpose. In no case will Landlord be liable for
special, indirect or consequential damages, including interruption of Tenant's
business or use or occupancy of the Demised Premises, and there shall be no
abatement of Rent (hereinafter defined) on account of any such defects in
material or workmanship.
20.3 In the event Landlord permits Tenant to enter upon the Demised prior
to the Commencement Date for the purpose of moving or installing any of Tenant's
furniture, equipment, fixtures, business machines or other personal property
into or upon the Demised
<PAGE>
Premises, or for any other purposes, the provisions of Article 9 (Alterations),
Article 10 (Damage to Tenant's Property), Article 12 (Casualty Insurance; Mutual
Waiver of Subrogation), Article 14 (Hold Harmless) and Article 15 (Liability
Insurance) of this Lease Agreement shall apply and become effective as of the
date of the first entry by Tenant.
2.04 Tenant shall cooperate in all respects with Landlord, its contractors,
employees, and agents to facilitate and encourage prompt and efficient
workmanship. Tenant shall not delay the work to be done by Landlord and shall in
no way increase Landlord's construction costs.
ARTICLE 3
Term and Commencement Date
3.01 The term of this Lease Agreements is Sixty (60) months, provided,
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however, that if the Commencement Date (hereinafter defined) occurs on a date
other than the first day of a calendar month, the term of this Lease Agreement
shall be extended by that partial month from the Commencement Date to the first
day of the following calendar month.
3.02 The commencement date of the term of this Lease Agreement, herein
referred to as the "Commencement Date," shall be whichever of the following
dates shall first occur: (a) the date when Tenant shall take possession of and
occupy the Demised Premises for purposes other than as set forth in Section 2.03
hereof, or (b) August 15, 1999. If Landlord is unable to deliver possession of
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the Demised Premises to tenant by August 15, 1999 because another tenant
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occupying any or all of the Demised Premises shall hold over, or because the
landlord has not substantially completed all work to be performed by it pursuant
to Article 2 of this Lease Agreement, or for any other reason beyond Landlord's
reasonable control, landlord shall have no liability to Tenant for damages but
the Commencement Date shall be deferred until the date on which Landlord is able
to deliver possession of the Demised Premises to Tenant. For purposes of this
Section, Landlord shall be deemed to have substantially completed all work to be
performed by it pursuant to Article 2 of this Lease Agreement even though there
may remain to be done punch list items which will not materially interfere with
Tenant's use of the Demised Premises.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Commencement Date shall not be deferred
beyond the date on which Landlord would have been able to deliver possession of
the Demised Premises to tenant but for any Tenant Delay (hereinafter defined).
Immediately after the Commencement Date has been determined, Landlord and Tenant
shall execute a Lease Commencement Certificate to confirm the Commencement Date.
3.03 Tenant Delay, as usual herein, shall mean any delay or delays in the
Commencement Date as a result of any one or more of the following: (i) Tenant's
failure to furnish, approve or authorize any item reasonably requested by
Landlord or required herein; (ii) Tenant's delay or failure in submitting to
Landlord any information, authorization or approvals reasonably requested
<PAGE>
by Landlord or required herein; (iii) except as expressly allowed herein,
changes in or additions to any document previously submitted and/or approved by
Tenant including but not limited to space plans, work letter and plans and
specifications, as applicable (notwithstanding landlord's approval of such
changes); (iv) the performance or completion of any work in the Demised Premises
by Tenant or any person, firm or entity employed by Tenant; (v) Tenant's request
for materials, components, finishes or improvements other than Landlord's
Building Standard Tenant Improvements or which are not available in a
commercially reasonable time frame given Landlord's anticipated date of
substantial completion; (vi) Tenant's failure to pay, when due, any amounts
required to be paid by Tenant pursuant hereto; (vii) any requirement to comply
with all Federal, State and local laws or regulations, including but not limited
to, all codes and ordinances occasioned by Tenant's improvements other than
Building Standard Tenant Improvements; (viii) Tenant's request for additional
bidding or rebidding of the cost of all or a portion of the work to be done by
Landlord; (ix) changes or postponements in the work to be done by landlord
requested by Tenant; (x) any error in the Space Plan, Work Letter or plans and
specifications, as applicable, to be utilized by Landlord caused by Tenant, or
its employees or agents; and (xi) any other act or omission of tenant, its
agents or employees which causes a delay as set forth herein. Landlord shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to notify Tenant as soon as it determines that
any Tenant Delay has occurred. Landlord's reasonable determination as to the
existence of a Tenant Delay and the duration thereof shall be conclusive and
binding absent manifest error. Tenant shall pay all costs and expenses incurred
by Landlord that result from any Tenant Delay including, without limitation, any
costs and expenses attributable to increase in the cost of labor and materials
within thirty (30) days after receipt of an invoice for same. If Building
Standard Tenant Improvements are not defined in the Work letter )or defined only
as to specific items), Building Standard Tenant Improvements shall be defined as
those types and quantities of materials and/or equipment that are typically and
currently being utilized by Landlord in the Building.
ARTICLE 4
Base Rent
4.01 The base rent ("Base Rent") for the Demised Premises over the term
hereof shall be two hundred thousand seven hundred sixty and 00 /100 Dollars
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( $200,760.00 ) plus any additional Rent which may be due based on any partial
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month extension of this Lease Agreement as set forth in Section 3.01 hereof.
Said Base Rent shall be payable without demand in monthly installments ("Monthly
Base Rent") in advance on the first day of each calendar month during the term
of this Lease Agreement in accordance with the following schedule:
Lease Annual Rent Monthly
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<TABLE>
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Period Per Sq. Ft Period Rent Base Rent
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<S> <C> <C> <C>
First twelve
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( 12 ) months $ 19.80 $ 37,857.60 $ 3,154.80
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Next twelve
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( 12 ) months $ 20.40 $ 39,004.80 $ 3,250.40
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Next twelve
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( 12 ) months $ 21.00 $ 40,152.00 $ 3,346.00
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Next twelve
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( 12 ) months $ 21.60 $ 41,299.20 $ 3,441.60
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Next twelve
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( 12 ) months $ 22.20 $ 42,446.40 $ 3,537.20
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Next N/A
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(________) months $ $ $
Total Base Rent $ 200,760.00
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</TABLE>
For purposes of applying the rent schedule set forth above, if the Commencement
Date occurs on a day other than the first of a calendar month, then the Monthly
Base Rent for the month during which the Commencement date occurs and for each
month during which a Monthly base Rent change occurs shall be prorated on the
basis of the actual number of days in said month. In the event that the term
hereof expires or terminates on a day other than the last day of a calendar
month, then the Monthly Base Rent for the month during which said expiration
occurs shall be prorated on the basis of the actual number of days in said
month. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the first installment of Monthly Base Rent
payable hereunder shall be paid to Landlord at the time of execution of this
Lease Agreement.
4.02 In addition to Monthly Base Rent, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as
additional rent, all other sums of money as shall become due from Tenant under
this Lease Agreement. Said Base Rent, Monthly Base Rent and additional rent are
herein sometimes referred to individually or collectively as the "Rent." Rent
shall be payable without any setoff or deduction whatsoever, in lawful money of
the united States which shall be legal tender in payment of all debts and dues,
public and private, at the time of payment, at 3633 Inland Empire Blvd., #920,
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Ontario Ca 91764, or such other address or by such other means as Landlord may
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from time to time hereafter designate in writing. If any instalment of Monthly
Base Rent or any additional Rent required to be paid by Tenant to Landlord
hereunder is not paid within ten (10) days after the same becomes due and
payable, Landlord shall have the right to require all future payments of Rent
from Tenant to be in the form of certified funds or cash, and Landlord may
charge Tenant interest on such unpaid Rent at the rate of eighteen percent (18%)
per annum or the maximum
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<PAGE>
contract rate of interest legally permitted to be charged Tenant, whichever is
the lesser rate, from the date such Rent becomes due and payable to the date of
payment thereof by Tenant. Such interest shall be deemed additional Rent payable
hereunder. Acceptance of any Rent after it becomes due and payable shall not
constitute a waiver of Landlord's right to charge Tenant interest thereon, and
neither the notification of Tenant that Landlord intends to charge interest on
late Rent nor the acceptance of any late Rent or any interest thereon shall
constitute a waiver of Tenant's default with respect to the overdue amount, or
prevent Landlord from exercising any of the other rights and remedies available
to Landlord.
4.03 The date Landlord receives Rent form Tenant shall at all times be the
date utilized by Landlord for purposes of determining the timeliness of Tenant's
payment. However, in the event Landlord requests payment by Tenant of rent to a
"lockbox" or other depository in which checks are chased or deposited by a
person or entity other than Landlord (Notwithstanding the fact that such person
or entity may have landlord's authority) ("Landlord's Agent"), receipt of Rent
by Landlord's Agent shall continue to be utilized by Landlord for purposes of
determining the timeliness of the payment, but Landlord shall not be deemed to
have accepted such funds until ten (10) day days following Landlord's Agent's
receipt of said Rent (to allow time for Landlord's Agent to inform Landlord that
it has received said Rent). In addition, within the above stated ten (10) day
period, Landlord shall have the right to refund said Rent to Tenant (by either
returning Tenant's check or issuing a refund check ) and such refund by Landlord
(expressly including Landlord's good faith attempt to refund) shall be deemed to
be conclusive evidence that Landlord did not accept same.
4.04 The Base Rent and the Monthly Base Rent provided for in Section 4.01
hereof shall be subject to a cost of living adjustment ("Adjustment") on the
first and such succeeding anniversary of the Commencement Date, or, if the
Commencement Date is not the first day of a calendar month, then the first and
each succeeding anniversary of the first day of the calendar month in which the
Commencement Date occurred (the "Adjustment Date"). The Adjustment shall be
based on the percentage increase, if any, of the Consumer Price Index ("CPI,"
hereinafter defined), as follows:
If the CPI published for the third (3rd) month prior to the Adjustment Date
(the "Extension Index" or "EI") has increased over the CPI published for the
third (3rd) month prior to the Commencement Date (the "Beginning Index" or
"BI"), the Monthly Base Rent payable during the ensuing year (the "Adjusted
Monthly Base Rent" or "AMBR") and until the next Adjustment shall be computed by
adding to the Monthly Base Rent set forth in Section 4.01 hereof ("MBR") the
product obtained by multiplying said Monthly Base Rent by the Percentage by
which the Extension Index has increased over the Beginning index, as illustrated
by the following formula:
(EI - BI)
AMBR = MBR + MBR _______
BI
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<PAGE>
In making such calculations, no effect shall be given to existing rent
concessions or abatements (if any). CPI shall mean the Consumer Price Index for
All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the
United States Department of Labor, for the U.S. City Average, All Items (1982-
84=100). If a CPI is not published for the third (3/rd/) month prior to the
Commencement Date and/or the Adjustment Date, the CPI for the next preceding
month for which a CPI is published shall be used to determine the Extension
Index and/or Beginning Index, respectively. If the CPI is discontinued or
revised during the term of this Lease Agreement, Landlord shall designate a
successor index and make such adjustments thereto as it considers appropriate in
order to obtain substantially the same result as would be obtained if the CPI
had not been discontinued or revised.
Notwithstanding anything above to the contrary, in no event shall the Monthly
Base Rent payable by Tenant at any time during the term of this Lease Agreement
to be decreased as a result of the Adjustment provided for in this Section.
ARTICLE 5
Rent Taxes
5.01 If applicable, Tenant shall assume and pay to landlord at the time of
paying any Rent due hereunder, any excise, sales, gross receipts or other taxes
(other than a net income or account of the letting, which Landlord may be
required to pay or collect under any law now in effect or hereafter enacted. If
it is not lawful for Tenant to reimburse Landlord, the rent payable to Landlord
under this lease will be revised to yield to Landlord the same net rental after
the imposition of any such tax upon Landlord as would have been payable to
Landlord prior to the imposition of any such tax. Amounts collected by landlord
from Tenant for such excise, sales, gross receipts or other taxes shall not be
included in Taxes (hereinafter defined) for purposes of calculating escalation
pursuant to Article 7 hereof.
ARTICLE 6
Services and Utilities
6.01 Landlord shall cause the Demised Premises to be kept clean in
accordance with "Cleaning Specifications" set forth in Exhibit "C" attached
hereto and by this reference made a part hereof.
6.02 (a) Landlord shall furnish to the Demised Premises, during usual
business hours on a year-round basis, reasonable air conditioning, heating and
ventilation. For the purposes hereof, "usual business hours" shall mean between
the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday and 8:00 a.m to 1:00
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p.m. on Saturday , except legal holidays.
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(b) If, because Tenant requires additional air conditioning for
business machines,
<PAGE>
meeting rooms or other special purposes, or because of occupancy or electrical
loads in excess of the Building standard, Landlord is required to install new or
additional air conditioning equipment, including, without limitation, additional
air conditioning units, chillers, condensers, compressors, ducts and piping, it
will be installed and maintained by landlord at Tenant's sole cost and expense,
and then only if, in landlord's reasonable judgment, the same will not cause
damage or injury in the Building or create a dangerous or hazardous condition or
entail excessive or unreasonable alterations, repairs or expense, or interfere
with or disturb other tenants; and Landlord may increase conditioning equipment.
Landlord shall have the right, at Landlord's option: (i) to install and maintain
an additional meter (s) at Tenant's expense to sub-meter the electricity
consumed by such new or additional air conditioning equipment; (ii) to install
and maintain an additional meter (s) at Tenant's expense to enable the utility
furnishing electricity to the Building to bill tenant directly for such
consumption; or (iii) to determine such consumption on the basis of a survey and
analysis performed by Landlord's engineer.
6.03 Landlord shall furnish the electrical energy necessary for general
illumination of the Demised Premises by the Building Standard overhead
fluorescent lighting fixtures, and for the operation of 120 volt office machines
and equipment generally found in a typical business office. In the event that
Tenant (either prior to initial occupancy or at any time thereafter) installs or
arranges for the installation of additional electrical fixtures beyond the
Building Standard, or operates any electrical equipment, the aggregate load of
which exceeds the Building Standard, which is two (2)watts per rentable square
foot for overhead lighting and two and one half (2-1/2) watts per rentable
square foot for the 120 volt convenience outlets, Landlord agrees, upon written
request from Tenant, to install the necessary additional wiring and other
electrical equipment and controls provided such installation will not, in
Landlord's judgement, cause damage or injury to the Building or create a
dangerous or hazardous condition, or entail excessive or unreasonable
alteration, repairs or expense, or interfere with or disturb other tenants.
Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the cost of such installation as additional
Rent, which shall be paid by Tenant within thirty (30) days after receipt of
landlord's invoice therefor. In addition, Landlord may charge Tenant for the
actual costs incurred by it in furnishing such additional electrical energy,
which such charges shall be deemed Additional Rent and paid by Tenant within
thirty (30) days of receipt of reach of Landlord's invoices therefor. Landlord
shall have the right, at Landlord's option: (i) to install and maintain an
additional meter (s) at Tenant's expense to sub-meter such additional electrical
energy; (ii) to install and maintain an additional meter (s) at Tenant's expense
to enable the utility furnishing electricity to the Building to bill tenant
directly for such consumption; or (iii) to determine such consumption on the
basis of a survey and analysis performed by Landlord's engineer.
6.04 Landlord shall supply water for the Building's common lavatory
facilities and for any plumbing fixtures existing in the Demised Premiss on the
Commencement Date. If Tenant requires water for any additional purpose, Landlord
may charge Tenant for the actual costs of supplying such additional water, which
such charges shall be deemed Additional Rent and paid by Tenant within thirty
(30) days of receipt of each of Landlord's invoices therefor. All piping and
other equipment and facilities required for supplying such additional water will
be installed and maintained by Landlord at Tenant's sole cost and expense.
Landlord shall have the right, at Landlord's option: (i) to install and maintain
an additional meter (s) at Tenant's expense to sub-
<PAGE>
meter such additional water usage; (ii) to install and maintain an additional
meter (s) at Tenant's expense to enable the utility furnishing water to the
building to bill Tenant directly for such consumption; or (iii) to determine
such consumption on the basis of a survey and analysis performed by Landlord's
engineer.
6.05 Landlord reserves the right to stop services on the air conditioning,
heating, ventilating, elevator (if applicable), plumbing and electrical systems
when necessary by reason of accident or emergency, or for repairs, alterations,
replacements or improvements, or any other cause whatsoever beyond the
reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall have no liability because of such
interruptions to such services, and there shall be no abatement of Rent by
reason thereof, except as otherwise expressly provided for in Section 6.07
hereof. However, Landlord agrees to use diligence to complete all such repairs,
alterations, replacements or improvements with reasonable promptness.
6.06 If, by reason of a strike, labor trouble, act of God or other cause
beyond Landlord's reasonable control, including, but not limited to,
governmental preemption in connection with a national emergency , and rule,
order or regulation of any governmental agency or public utility, or conditions
of supply and demand which are affected by war (whether or not declared by
Congress) or other emergency, Landlord shall be unable to fulfill its
obligations under this Lease Agreement or shall be unable to supply any service
which Landlord is obligated to supply hereunder, this Lease Agreement and
Tenant's Obligation to pay rent hereunder shall in no way be affected, impaired
for excused, except as otherwise expressly provided for in Section 6.07 hereof.
6.07 In the event that the Demised Premises or any part thereof are
rendered unusable for the purposes leased because any one or more of the
utilities or services which Landlord is obligated to provide to the Demises
Premises under this Lease Agreement are stopped or interrupted for any reason
and the restoration of such utilities or services is within the reasonable
control of Landlord, if such stoppage or interruption continues for a period of
ten (10) consecutive business days after written notice from Tenant to landlord,
and provided Tenant does not occupy the Demised Premises during such period, the
Rent shall be ratably abated (based on the square footage of the portion of the
Demised Premises rendered unusable) from the beginning of such stoppage or
interruption to the earlier of the date on which such utilities or services are
restored or the date Tenant reoccupies the Demised Premises for the conduct of
its business therein. As used herein,"interrupted" shall mean that such
utilities or services are provided in such a noncontinuous manner that it is
unreasonable to expect that Tenant can use the Demised Premises for he purposes
leased.
6.08 Landlord, in its sole discretion, shall determine which utility
companies shall provide services to the Building. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
if permitted by law, landlord shall have the right at any time and from time to
time during the lease term to either contract for service from a different
company or companies providing utility service (each such company shall
hereinafter be referred to as "Landlord's Alternate Service Provider")
Unless caused by the gross negligence or intentional misconduct of
Landlord, Landlord
<PAGE>
shall in no way be liable or responsible for any loss, damage, or expense that
Tenant may sustain or incur by reason of any change, failure, interference,
disruption, or defect in the supply or character of any utility furnished to the
Demised Premises, or if the quantity or character of the utility supplied by any
utility service provider or any alternate service provider is no longer
available or suitable for Tenant's requirements, and no such changes, failure,
defect, unavailability, or unsuitability shall constitute an actual or
constructive eviction, in whole or in part, or entitled Tenant to any abatement
otherwise expressly set forth in Section 6.07 hereof.
ARTICLE 7
Taxes and Operating Costs Escalation
7.01 "Taxes" shall mean (a) all real and personal property taxes,
assessments (including, without limitation, assessments for public works,
improvements or benefits, whether or not begun or completed prior to the
commencement of the term of this Lease Agreement and whether or not completed
within said term) and other governmental charges or levies of every kind,
character and description whatsoever, which at any time have been or may be
assessed, levied or imposed by any governmental authority upon or in respect of
or which may become a lien on the Building or the Land, or upon any property of
Landlord, real or personal, located in the Building or the Land; (b) any taxes
which may be assessed, levied or imposed by any governmental authority in
addition to or in lieu of all or any part of such real or personal property
taxes, assessments, charges or levies; (c) all business, license, use or other
taxes which may be assessed, levied or imposed upon the Land, the Building or
the personal property of Landlord on account of the Leasing or use of the Land
or Building ; and (d) all charges made by state or local governments for any
services performed on or for the Land or the Building which are not included in
"Operating costs" under this Article. If the Land (together with the Building
and all other improvement located thereon) are not separately assessed, Taxes
shall mean an equitable proportion of the foregoing items for all the land and
improvements included within the tax parcel assessed, such proportion to be
determined by landlord on the basis of such information as may be reasonably
available. Taxes shall not include municipal, county, state or federal income or
franchise taxes of Landlord.
7.02 "Base Taxes" shall mean Taxes for Calendar year two thousand (2000).
--------------------
7.03 If Taxes for any calendar year during the term of this Lease Agreement
are higher than Base Taxes, Tenant shall pay to Landlord as additional Rent two
and 7369/10000 percent ( 2.7369 %) of the amount by which Taxes for such
calendar year exceed Base Taxes ("Tenant's Share of Taxes")
7.04 landlord's estimate of Tenant's Share of Taxes for the calendar year
in which the Commencement Date occurs is zero and 00/100
------------------------ --
Dollars ($ 0.00 ) per square foot of the Rentable Area of the Demised Premises
--------
per annum. On the first day of each calendar month during the calendar year in
which the Commencement Date occurs, Tenant shall pay to Landlord an amount equal
to one-twelfth (1/12th) of such estimated share. Prior to the beginning of each
calendar year after such initial calendar year, Landlord shall advise Tenant of
Landlord's estimate of Tenant's Share of Taxes for the following calendar year.
On the first
<PAGE>
day of each calendar month during such calendar year, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord an amount equal to one-twelfth (1/12th) of such estimated share.
7.05 (a) "Operating Costs" shall mean the aggregate of all costs actually
paid or incurred by Landlord in the operation of the Building or the Land
(including, but not limited to, all leased, common, public, parking and
Landlord's areas), including, but not limited to : the repair and maintenance of
air conditioning equipment, heating equipment, plumbing equipment, life safety
support systems, energy management systems, elevators, any other equipment, and
wall, floor and window coverings; janitorial services (including rubbish
removal); pest control; interior and exterior cleaning costs; supplies; fire and
other casualty insurance; liability and property damage insurance; water, sewer,
gas, electric energy and steam; reasonable management, legal, accounting and
engineering fees; costs of building alteration, modifications or equipment which
are required by governmental or regulatory authorities or which are made
primarily for the purpose of reducing Operating Costs, which such costs,
including interest cost, shall be amortized over the reasonable life of the
item, which shall in no event extend beyond the remaining life of the Building;
all compensation and related costs (including overtime, holiday and premium pay)
actually paid or incurred to persons engaged in the general operation and
management of the Building and the Land, including the cost of social security,
unemployment and other payroll taxes, worker's compensation insurance, and
employee benefits such as, but not limited to, vacations, pensions, group
insurance and other fringe benefits; and (except to the extent included in
Taxes), all costs, charges, expenses, dues or assessments imposed on the Land or
Building pursuant to any declarations, covenants, conditions, easements or
restrictions recorded among the land records of the jurisdiction where the
Building and Land are located. If any such costs are applicable to both the
Building or the Land and other portions of the Project, Operation Costs shall
include an equitable proportion of such costs, such proportion to be determined
by Landlord on the basis of such information as may be reasonably available.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, it is understood and agreed
that Operating Costs shall include both costs directly incurred and costs
incurred under outside contracts and that the preceding paragraph is for
definitional purposes only and shall not impose any obligation upon Landlord to
incur such expenses or provide such services.
(b) If the average occupancy of the Building is less than ninety percent
(90%) of the rentable area of the building during any calendar year, including
the base calendar year specified in Section 7.06 hereof (if a calendar year is
specified for determining Base Operating Costs), Landlord shall "gross up" the
Operating Costs for that year to the amount that, in Landlord's reasonable good
faith judgement, would have been incurred had the average occupancy of the
Building been ninety percent (90%) of the rentable area of the Building during
that calendar year.
7.06 "Base Operating Costs" shall mean Operating costs for calendar year
two thousand (2000).
-------------------
7.07 If Operating Costs for any calendar year during the term of this Lease
Agreement are higher than Base Operating costs, Tenant shall pay to Landlord as
additional Rent two and 7369/10000 percent ( 2.7369 %) of the amount by which
--------------------------------------
Operating Costs for such calendar year exceed Base Operating Costs ("Tenant's
Share of Operating Costs")
<PAGE>
7.08 Landlord's estimate of Tenant's Share of Operating Costs for the
calendar year in which the commencement Date occurs is zero and 00/100
--------------- ------
Dollars ($ 0.00 ) per square foot of the Rentable Area of the Demised Premises
---------
per annum. On the first day of each calendar month during the calendar year in
which the Commencement Date occurs, Tenant shall pay to Landlord an amount equal
to one-twelfth (1/12th) of such estimated share. Prior to the beginning of each
calendar year after such initial calendar year, Landlord shall advise Tenant of
Landlord's estimate of Tenant's Share of Operating Costs for the following
calendar year. On the first day of each calendar month during such calendar
year, Tenant shall pay to Landlord an amount equal to one-twelfth (1/12th) of
such estimated share.
7.09 Within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of every calendar
year during the term of this Lease Agreement, Landlord shall determine any
additional Rent payable by Tenant pursuant to this Article 7 for that calendar
year, in excess of the monthly payments made by Tenant pursuant to this Article
7, and such additional Rent shall be payable by Tenant within thirty (30) days
after receipt from Landlord of a statement of such excess amount due. Within one
hundred twenty (120) days after the end of every calendar year during the term
of this Lease Agreement, Landlord shall determine any excess of the monthly
payments made by Tenant pursuant to this Article 7 over the amount of additional
Rent payable by Tenant pursuant to the provisions of this Article 7 for that
calendar year and such additional Rent shall, after determination of such excess
by Landlord, be credited against the installments of Rent next becoming payable
under this Lease Agreement, or, in the event that such determination is made
after the expiration or other termination of this Lease Agreement, shall be paid
to Tenant within thirty (30) days after such determination.
7.10 Any additional Rent called for by this Article which is applicable to
a period of less than a full calendar year shall be prorated on the basis of a
365-day year.
7.11 Nothing contained in this Article shall be interpreted at any time to
reduce the Monthly Base Rent payable under this Lease Agreement below the amount
specified in Article 4 hereof.
7.12 Tenant's obligation to pay any and all additional Rent under this
Article and Landlord's and Tenant's obligations to make any adjustments referred
to in this Article shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease
Agreement.
ARTICLE 8
Maintenance and Repairs
8.01 Except for those repairs, restorations and replacements which Tenant
is required to make pursuant to Section 8.03 hereof, Landlord shall maintain,
repair and replace, as necessary, and keep in good order and condition, as
applicable: (a) the heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems serving
the Demised Premises and the common areas in the Building; (b) the
<PAGE>
plumbing, sprinkler and electrical lines and systems serving the Demised
Premises and the common areas in the Building, (c) the interior and exterior
structure of the Building, including the roof, exterior walls, load-bearing
walls, support beams, foundation, columns and exterior doors and windows; and
(d) the common areas located within or adjacent to the Building, including any
common driveways, parking areas, entrance ways, lobbies, corridors, lavatories,
elevators, ramps, stairs and similar access and service ways. Except for the
foregoing, Landlord shall have no obligation whatsoever to make any repairs to
the Demised Premises or the Building, and if the Demised Premises are located in
the State of California, this Section 8.01 shall constitute "an Agreement to the
Contrary" between the parties hereto for the purposes of Section 1941 of the
Civil Code of California.
8.02 Landlord, as its cost and expense, shall maintain, repair and replace,
as necessary, and keep in good order and condition, the building standard
lighting fixtures within the Demised Premises and the common areas, including
ballasts, lamps and bulbs.
8.03 Tenant shall use the Demised Premises and the Building and the
fixtures, appurtenances and equipment, other than ordinary wear and tear, caused
by or resulting from Tenant's use, alterations, improvements, or occupation
thereof or caused by or resulting from the negligence or improper conduct of
Tenant; it officers, agents, employees or invitees, shall be promptly repaired,
restored or replaced by Tenant at no cost to Landlord. All damage or injury to
the Building or the Land (including landscaping), or to its fixtures,
appurtenances and equipment, other than ordinary wear and tear, caused by or
resulting from Tenant's use, alterations, improvements, or occupation thereof or
caused by or resulting from the negligence or improper conduct of Tenant, its
officers, agents or employees, shall be promptly repaired, restored or replaced
by Tenant at no cost to Landlord Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense,
maintain, repair, replace, and keep in good order and condition any additions,
improvements or other alterations installed by Tenant. All the aforesaid
repairs, restorations and replacements shall be in a qualify and class equal to
the original work or installations and to the reasonable satisfaction of
Landlord. If Tenant fails to make such repairs, restorations or replacements
within thirty (30) days after Landlord notifies Tenant in writing to make them,
the same may be made by Landlord at the expense of Tenant, and such expense
shall be collectible as additional Rent which shall be paid by Tenant within
thirty (30) days after receipt of Landlord's invoice therefor. Tenant's
undertaking of the duty to make the aforesaid repairs, restorations and
replacements and to pay for all such repairs, restorations and replacements made
by Landlord is part of the consideration to landlord for the rental of the
Demised Premises to Tenant. If the Demised Premises are located in the State of
California, the aforesaid consideration shall be deemed to be in accordance with
the parties' right to agree with respect thereto under Section 1942.1 of the
Civil code of California and Tenant hereby waives any and all rights contained
in Sections 1941 and 9142 of the Civil Code of California to the extent that any
provisions of such Sections are contrary to the agreements, covenants, terms and
provisions contained herein.
8.04 Tenant shall not place a load upon any floor of the Demised Premises
that exceeds the lesser of (a) a combined dead and live load of one hundred
------------
(100) pounds per square foot (including partitioning loading) or (b) the maximum
-----
floor load per square foot allowed by law. Business machines and mechanical
equipment shall be placed and maintained by Tenant at
<PAGE>
Tenant's expense, in settings sufficient, in Landlord's judgment, to absorb and
prevent vibration, noise an annoyance.
8.05 There shall be no allowance to tenant for any diminution of rental
value and no liability on the part of Landlord by reason of inconvenience,
annoyance or injury to business arising from the making of any repairs in or to
the Building or the Demised Premises, or in or to the fixtures, appurtenances or
equipment thereof.
ARTICLE 9
Alterations
9.01 Tenant shall not make any removals, additions, improvements or other
alterations in or to the Demised Premises without Landlord's prior written
consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed. Any such approved alterations shall be done at Tenant's sole cost and
expense, in accordance with the applicable laws, ordinances, orders, rules and
regulations of any public authority having jurisdiction over the Building, at
such times and in such manner as Landlord in writing, or (b) directly by
Landlord with its own employees or through contractors retained by landlord, in
which event Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for all costs and expenses incurred
in performing such work is done by contractors retained by Tenant or directly by
Landlord with its own employees or through contractors retained by Landlord,
Tenant shall pay to Landlord, within thirty (30) days after receipt of
Landlord's invoice therefor, such amount as Landlord reasonably determines to be
appropriate as compensation for its supervision of the work, which will be a
minimum of two hundred and no/100 dollars ($200.00) and a maximum of six percent
(6%) of the cost of the work. Tenant shall give Landlord not less than ten (10)
days' prior written notice of the commencement of any such work by Tenant's
contractors. Tenant shall require its (i) contractors, architects, and engineers
to carry liability insurance coverage, and (ii) its architects and engineers to
carry errors and omissions coverage, each in an amount designated by Landlord
and to furnish a certificate naming Landlord as an additional insured, and
evidencing such coverage to Landlord prior to the commencement of any work.
Landlord's consent to alterations which Tenant may wish to make in or to the
Demised Premises shall not be construed to mean that Landlord believes that such
alterations comply with all applicable laws, ordinances, orders, rules, and
regulations of any public authority, as herein above required of Tenant.
9.02 Any mechanic's lien filed against the Demised Premises, the Building
or the Land for work done or materials or equipment furnished to or contracted
for by Tenant shall be discharged or bonded by Tenant, at Tenant's expense,
within thirty (30) days after the date it is filed or the date Tenant is
notified of such filing, whichever is later. If Tenant fails to so discharge or
bond
<PAGE>
any such lien, Landlord may do so at Tenant's expense, and the amount expended
by Landlord in so doing, together with all expenses, including attorneys' fees,
incurred by Landlord in connection therewith, shall be collectible as additional
Rent and shall be paid by Tenant within thirty (30) days after receipt of
Landlord's invoice therefor.
9.03 All additions, improvements or other alterations which Tenant may
make to the Demised Premises shall remain upon and be surrendered with the
Demise Premises at the expiration or termination of this Lease Agreement.
However, if Tenant shall make any such alterations in or to the Demised Premises
without landlord's written consent, or if Landlord when granting such consent
reserves the right to require Tenant to remove such alterations and restore the
Demised Premises at the expiration or termination of this Lease Agreement, then
Landlord may elect, by giving Tenant written notice no later than sixty (60)
days following the expiration or termination of this Lease Agreement, to require
Tenant, at its expense, to remove such alterations and restore the Demised
Premises as specified in landlord's notice. If Tenant does not remove such
alterations and restore the Demised Premises with ten (10) days after receipt of
landlord's notice as aforesaid, Landlord may recover the costs of such removal
and restoration from Tenant.
9.04 All articles of personal property and all business and trade
fixtures, private telephone systems and lines, furniture and movable partitions
owned, leased, or installed by Tenant at its expense in the Demised Premises
shall be and remain the property of Tenant and, subject to the provisions of
Section 9.01 hereof, may be removed by Tenant at any time, provided that Tenant,
at its expense, shall repair any damage to the Building caused by such removal
or by the original installation. Tenant shall remove all of the afore described
property at the expiration or termination of this Lease Agreement, and Tenant
shall, at its expense, repair any damage to the Building caused by such removal
or by the original installation. If Tenant does not remove its property as
aforesaid, not later than the date of expiration or termination of this Lease
Agreement , such property shall be deemed abandoned and Landlord may, at its
election, either retain such property as its own or remove and dispose of such
property as it sees fit. If Landlord elects to remove and dispose of such
property, Landlord may recover the costs of such removal and disposal from
Tenant as additional Rent which shall be paid by Tenant within thirty (30) days
after receipt of landlord's invoice therefor.
ARTICLE 10
Damage to Tenant's Property
10.01 Subject to the provisions of Section 12.06 of this Lease Agreement,
unless the same shall be caused by the negligence or intentional misconduct of
landlord, its officers, agents or employees, neither Landlord nor its officers,
agents or employees shall be liable to Tenant for any loss or damage to personal
property of Tenant located in the Demised Premises resulting from fire,
explosion, steam, gas, electricity, water or moisture in or from any part of the
Building, including its roof, walls, ceiling and floors, or from the pipes,
appliances, or mechanical and electrical systems in the Building or from any
other place or from nay other cause, whether or not similar to the foregoing
causes.
<PAGE>
10.2 Tenant shall immediately notify Landlord verbally, and promptly
thereafter in writing in the event of any damage to the Building, Demised
premises or Tenant's property resulting from any fire, accident, occurrence or
condition in, on or about the Demised Premises or the Building.
ARTICLE 11
Personal Property Taxes
11.01 Tenant shall be liable for and shall pay or reimburse Landlord for
any taxes levied against or attributable to any of Tenant's personal property
placed in the Demised Premises.
ARTICLE 12
Workers' Compensation and Casualty Insurance; Mutual Waiver of Subrogation
12.01 landlord shall obtain and maintain in effect at all times during the
term of this Lease Agreement an insurance policy covering all risks of direct
physical loss or damage to the shell of the Building and to all alterations,
installations, additions and improvements made to or within the Building at
Landlord's cost and expense, to the extent of their full replacement value.
12.02 Tenant, at Tenant's expense, shall obtain and maintain in effect at
all times during the term of this Lease Agreement an insurance policy covering
all risks of direct physical loss or damage to Tenant's personal property in, on
or about the Demised Premises, and to all of Tenant's additions, replacement
value.
12.03 Tenant, at Tenant's expense, shall obtain and maintain in effect
during the Term of this Lease Agreement, workers' compensation insurance
insuring against and satisfying Tenant's obligations and liabilities under the
workers' compensation laws of the state in which the Demised Premises are
located.
12.04 The insurance policy required to be obtained and maintained by Tenant
under Section 12.02 hereof (a) must be written as primary policy coverage and
not contributing with or in excess of any coverage which Landlord may carry; (b)
must provide that the policy may not be canceled unless landlord shall have
received at least fifteen (15) days' prior written notice of cancellation, and
(c) must be issued by an insurance company with a Best's rating of B+XII or
greater. The issuance of any such insurance policy shall not be deemed to limit
or restrict in any way Tenant's liability or obligations arising under or out of
this Lease Agreement.
12.05 Tenant shall furnish Landlord with a certificate evidencing the
insurance policy required to be obtained and maintained by Tenant under this
Article prior to the Commencement Date and not later than thirty (30) days prior
to expiration of any policy.
<PAGE>
12.06 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Lease Agreement, neither
Landlord nor Tenant shall be liable to the other or to any insurance company (by
way of subrogation or otherwise) insuring the other party for any loss or damage
to any building, structure or other tangible property, or any resulting loss of
income or additional expense, even though such loss or damage might have been
occasioned by the negligence of such party, its agents or employees, if such
loss or damage is covered by insurance benefitting the party suffering such loss
or damage or was required to be covered by insurance pursuant to this Article.
If required to make the foregoing waiver of subrogation binding upon their
respective insurance carriers, landlord and Tenant shall give notice to their
respective insurance carriers that such mutual waiver of subrogation is
contained in this Lease Agreement. Tenant agrees to cause all other occupants of
the Demise Premises claiming by, under, or through Tenant to execute and deliver
to Landlord such a waver of claims and to obtain such waiver of subrogation
rights endorsements.
ARTICLE 13
Compliance with Laws and Insurance Policies
13.01 In connection with its use and occupancy of the Demised Premises and
the common areas in and adjacent to the Building, Tenant, at its expense, shall
promptly comply with all applicable present and future federal, state and local
laws, ordinances and regulations and with all orders and rules of governmental
authorities having jurisdiction, including, without limitation, compliance with
any law, ordinance or regulation that requires alterations by Landlord or Tenant
to the Demised Premises or the Building because of Tenant's particular and
specific use of the same Tenant shall pay or reimburse Landlord for all costs,
expenses, fines, penalties or damages which may be levied or imposed upon
landlord by reason of Tenant's failure to comply with the provisions of this
Section.
13.02 Tenant shall not do, omit to do, or permit to be done any act or
thing in, on or about the Demised Premises which will invalidate or be in
conflict with any requirement, covenant or condition of any casualty insurance
policy covering part or all of the Building or the fixtures and property
therein, or which will subject landlord to any uninsured liability to any person
for personal injury, death property damage.
13.03 if, as a result of any actor or omission by Tenant, or the presence
in the Demised Premises or the Building of any thing, equipment or improvements
of Tenant, the premium rate for fire or other insurance applicable to the
Building shall be increased to an amount higher than it otherwise would be,
Tenant shall reimburse landlord for al increases of insurance premiums so
caused. Such reimbursement shall be collectible as additional Rent which shall
be paid by Tenant with thirty (30) days after receipt of Landlord's invoice
thereof. If any increase in the Landlord's premium rate for fire or other
insurance applicable to the Building is stated by landlord's insurance carrier
or by the applicable Insurance Rating Bureau to be due to any act, omission,
thing, equipment or improvements by or of Tenant, such statement shall be prima
facie evidence that the increase in such rate is due to such act, omission,
thing, equipment or improvements.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE 14
Hold Harmless
14.01 Tenant shall hold harmless and defend Landlord, its officers, agents
and employees, at Tenant's sole cost with counsel reasonably satisfactory to
landlord, from and against any and all claims, damages or causes of action for
damages on account of any injury to or death of any person or any loss of or
damage to property occurring in, on or about the Demised Premised at any time
during the term of this Lease Agreement, provided such injury, death, loss or
damage is not directly caused by the intentional misconduct or negligence of
Landlord, its officers, agents or employees.
14.02 Landlord shall hold harmless and defend Tenant, its officers, agents
and employees, at landlord's sole cost with counsel reasonably satisfactory to
Tenant, from and against and all claims, damages or causes of action for damages
on account of any injury to or death of any person or any loss of or damage to
property occurring during the term of this Lease Agreement that is directly
caused by the intentional misconduct or negligence of Landlord, its officers,
agents or employees.
14.03 This Article 14 shall survive the expiration or termination of this
Lease Agreement. Any subsequent attempt to change this section 14.03 must be in
writing, signed by both Landlord and Tenant and expressly reference this
section.
ARTICLE 15
Liability Insurance
15.01 Tenant, at Tenant's expense, shall obtain and maintain in effect at
all times during the term of this lease Agreement a policy of commercial general
liability insurance written on an occurrence basis (and not a "claims made"
basis) with coverage for bodily injury, personal injury, death, property damage
and contractual liability at least as broad as the current ISO Commercial
General Liability policy, and a single combined limit of not less than Three
Million Dollars ($3,000,000) in any one occurrence, insuring against all
liability of Tenant, its agents and employees arising out of and in connection
with Tenant's use, occupancy, or maintenance of the Demised Premises, and the
performance by Tenant of the hold harmless provisions of Section 14.1 of this
Lease Agreement. The policy shall be endorsed to name Landlord as additional
insured. All liability policies maintained by Tenant will come (i) a cross
liability and severability of interest provision that states Landlord and any
other additional insureds, although named as an insured, will nevertheless be
entitled to recover under such policies for any loss sustained by Landlord and
such other additional insureds, its agents and employees as a result of acts or
omissions of Tenant, and (ii) a breach of warranty provision which contains an
agreement by the insurer that the policies will not be invalidated as they
affect the interests of Landlord or any of Landlord's mortgages by reason of a
breach or violation of warranties, representations, declarations or conditions
contained in the policies. If Tenant's insurance covers more than one (1)
location, Tenant's policy shall be endorsed to stipulate a "per location" limit
of not less than
<PAGE>
the above amount which applies separately to the Demised Premises. Tenant's
liability insurance may be provided by a combination of primary and umbrella
coverage held by Tenant provided all such policies are at least as broad in
scope as the primary commercial general liability policy required above. No
insurance may provide for a deductible or self insured retention exceeding Ten
Thousand Dollars ($10,000) without the prior written approval of Landlord, which
approval will not be unreasonably withheld.
15.02 The insurance policy required to be obtained and maintained by Tenant
under Section 15.01 hereof: (a) must be written as primary policy coverage and
not contributing with or in excess of any coverage which landlord may carry; (b)
must provide that the policy may not be canceled unless Landlord shall have
received at fifteen (15) days' prior written notice of cancellation; and (c)
must be issued by an insurance company with a Best's Rating of B+XII or greater.
Neither the issuance of any such insurance policy nor the minimum limits
specified in Section 15.01 hereof shall be deemed to limit or restrict in any
way Tenant's liability or obligations arising under or out of this Lease
Agreement.
15.03 Tenant shall furnish Landlord with a certificate evidencing the
insurance policy required to be obtained and maintained by Tenant under this
Article prior to the Commencement Date and not later than thirty (30) days prior
to expiration of any policy.
ARTICLE 16
Rules and Regulations
16.01 Tenant and Tenant's employees and agents shall faithfully observe and
strictly comply with the Rules and Regulations set forth in Exhibit "D" attached
hereto and by this reference made a part hereof, and such reasonable amendments
thereto and such other and further reasonable Rules and Regulations as Landlord
may from time to time adopt. Landlord shall give Tenant prior written notice of
any such amendments or additional Rules or Regulations. If there is a conflict
between the Rules and Regulations and any of the provisions of this Lease
Agreement, the provisions of this Lease agreement shall prevail. Nothing
contained in this Lease Agreement shall be construed to impose upon Landlord any
duty or obligation to enforce the Rules and Regulations against any other tenant
of the Building, and Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for violation of the
same by any other tenant or its employees, agents or invitees. However, if and
to the extent Landlord does attempt to enforce the Rules and Regulations, it
shall do so uniformly with respect to all of the tenants of the Building.
ARTICLE 17
Landlord's Access to Demised Premises
17.01 Landlord and its employees, contractors, agents and authorized
representatives shall have the right to enter the Demised Premises at any time
during emergencies and to do any necessary or required cleaning or maintenance,
and upon reasonable advance notice at all reasonable times for the purpose of
inspecting the condition of the Demised Premises or for any
<PAGE>
other lawful purpose.
17.02 If, at any time during the last month of the term of this Lease
Agreement or any extension term, Tenant shall have removed all of Tenant's
property from the Demised Premises, including the business and trade fixtures,
private telephone systems and lines, cabinetwork, furniture and movable
partitions which may be removed by tenant pursuant to Section 9.04 hereof,
Landlord may immediately enter and alter, renovate and decorate the Demised
Premises, and such acts shall have no effect upon Tenant's remaining obligations
under this Lease Agreement.
17.03 If Tenant shall not be personally present to open and permit and
entry into the Demised Premises at any time such an entry is permitted by this
Article, Landlord or its employees, contractors, agents or authorized
representatives may gain into the Demised Premises by use of a master key.
17.04 Landlord shall endeavor to conduct its activities in the Demised
Premises in a manner that will cause the least possible inconvenience, annoyance
or disturbance to Tenant. However, Landlord shall not be liable in any manner
for any inconvenience, annoyance, disturbance, loss of business, nuisance, or
other damage arising out of Landlord's entry (or the entry by Landlord's
employees, contractors, agents or authorized representatives) into the Demised
Premises pursuant to this Article, except for damage caused by the intentional
misconduct or negligence of Landlord, its employees, contractors, agents or
authorized representatives during any such entry. No act taken by Landlord or
its employees, contractors, agents or authorized representatives pursuant to
this Article shall be considered to constitute an eviction of Tenant in whole or
in part, and Tenant shall not be entitled to an abatement or reduction of Rent
as a result of any such entry by Landlord.
ARTICLE 18
Assignment, Subletting, etc.
18.01 Tenant shall not assign, transfer, mortgage or encumber this Lease
Agreement, or sublet the Demised Premises or any part thereof, or suffer or
permit the Demised Premises or any part thereof to be used or occupied by any
other person or entity (the employees and agents of Tenant excepted), without
the prior written consent of Landlord in each instance, and in the case of an
assignment or subletting, Landlord shall or may have the right to recapture the
affected space in accordance with the provisions of Section 18.02 hereof.
Landlord and Tenant acknowledge, consent and agree that the following is
strictly prohibited: (i) any public advertising of the rate at which Tenant is
willing to sublet the Demised Premises, and (ii) any assignment of less than all
of the Demised Premises. Any request for such consent shall be in writing and
shall be accompanied by a true copy of any offer to take an assignment or
sublease which Tenant may have received; as well as a copy of the proposed
assignment or sublease, if one has been prepared, and Tenant shall furnish to
Landlord all information reasonably requested by Landlord with respect to the
reputation and financial responsibility and standing of the proposed assignee or
subtenant, and the nature of the business to be conducted by the proposed
assignee or subtenant
<PAGE>
in the Demised Premises If Tenant is a partnership, a withdrawal or change
(voluntary, involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise) of the partner or
partners owning twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the partnership, or the
dissolution of the partnership; or if Tenant consists of more than one person,
as assignment or transfer (voluntary, involuntary, by operation of law or
otherwise) from one such person to the other (s); or if Tenant is a corporation
(other than a corporation the outstanding voting stock of which is listed on a
"national securities exchange or traded "over the counter" as defined in the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934), any dissolution, merger, consolidation or
other reorganization of Tenant, or any change in the ownership (voluntary,
involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise) of twenty-five (25%) or more of
its capital stock from the ownership existing on the date of execution of this
Lease Assignment or the sale of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the value
of its assets; shall be deemed an assignment prohibited hereunder unless the
prior written consent of Landlord thereto has been obtained. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Lease Assignment to the contrary, Landlord shall not
be obligated to entertain or consider any request by Tenant to consent to any
proposed assignment, sublet or other prohibited transaction regarding all or any
portion of the Demised Premises unless each request by Tenant is accompanied by
a non-refundable fee payable to landlord in the amount of Five Hundred and
No/100 Dollars ($500.00) to cover Landlord's administrative, legal and other
costs and expenses incurred in processing each of Tenant's requests. Neither
Tenant's payment nor Landlord's acceptance of the foregoing fee shall be
construed to impose any obligation whatsoever upon Landlord to consent to
Tenant's request.
18.02 If Tenant requests Landlord's consent to (a) an assignment of the
Lease Assignment, or (b) to a subletting with (i) covers more than fifty percent
(50%) of the Rentable Area of the Demised Premises or (ii) is for a term that is
greater than seventy-five percent (75%) of the period remaining in the term of
this Lease Agreement as of the proposed effective date of the sublease, then
landlord shall have the right to cancel the terminate this Lease Agreement with
respect to the affected space by giving written notice to Tenant within thirty
(30) days after receipt from Tenant of such request and the documentation and
information required to be furnished to Landlord in accordance with Section
18.01 hereof. If Landlord exercises such right, this Lease Agreement shall be
canceled and terminated with respect to the affected space as of the proposed
effective date of the assignment or subletting as set forth in Tenant's request,
which date shall be not less than sixty (6)) days from the date Landlord
receives Tenant's request and the documentation and information required to be
furnished to Landlord in accordance with Section 18.01 hereof, and Tenant shall
surrender possession of the affected space to Landlord on such date in
accordance with the provisions of this Lease Agreement relating to the surrender
of the Demised Premises upon the expiration or other termination of the term
hereof. If the affected space constitutes less than the entire Demised Premises,
Tenant, with reasonable promptness, and at its expense, shall construct such
demising walls and make such other alterations as may be necessary to convert
the affected space and the unaffected space into separate architectural units.
And this Lease Agreement shall continue in full force and effect with respect to
the unaffected space; except that the Monthly Base Rent Payable during the
remainder of the initial term and during any extension terms, and the percentage
(s) set forth in Article 7 (Taxes and Operating costs Escalation) of this Lease
Agreement, shall be reduced in proportion to the amount of space being deleted
from the Demised Premises. Upon recapture by Landlord, landlord may, at its
option, enter into a new lease covering all or a portion of the recaptured space
with the intended
<PAGE>
assignee or subtenant , or others, on such terms as Landlord and the other party
may agree upon, and Tenant shall not be entitled to any commission or any
portion of the profit, if any, which Landlord may realize on account of such
recapture and reletting.
18.03 If within thirty (30) days of its receipt from Tenant of a request
for Landlord's consent to a proposed assignment or subletting, together with the
documentation and information required to delivered to landlord in accordance
with Section 18.1 hereof, landlord does not respond in writing to Tenant's
request by either requesting additional information, advising Tenant that it
will not consent to the proposed assignment or subletting, or exercising its
right to recapture the affected space as provided for in Section 18.02 hereof,
if such Section applies, then Landlord shall be deemed to have given its consent
to the proposed assignment or subletting. If Landlord does not exercise its
right to recapture the affected spaces as provided for in Section 18.02 hereof,
is such Section applies, then landlord's consent to Tenant's request to assign
this Lease Agreement, or sublet the Demised Premises or any part thereof, shall
not be unreasonably withheld, but shall be strictly conditioned upon Tenant
and/or its assignee or subtenant, as the case may be, at its or their sole
expense complying with any and all additional requirements of present or future
laws which arise as a result of the assignment or subletting. However, that as a
condition precedent to landlord's consent, Landlord may require any or all of
the following.
(a) Tenant shall provide Landlord with evidence reasonably satisfactory to
Landlord that the value of Landlord's interest under this Lease Agreement will
not be diminished or reduced by such assignment or subletting. Such evidence
shall include, but need not be limited to, evidence respecting the relevant
business experience, reputation, financial responsibility and status of the
proposed sublessee or assignee.
(b) if such assignment or sublease provides for the receipt by, on behalf
of or on account of Tenant of any consideration of any kind whatsoever
(including, without limitation, a premium rental for a sublease or a lump sum
payment for an assignment) in excess of the Rent and other charges due Landlord
under this Lease Agreement (or in the case of a subletting of less than all of
the Demises Premises, in excess of the pro rata portion of the Rent and other
charges allocable to the portion of the Demised Premises proposed to be sublet),
Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as Additional Rent, after deducting the actual and
reasonable costs expended by Tenant with respect to the assignment or
subletting, including brokerage commissions and tenant improvements, fifty
percent (50%) of said excess immediately upon receipt by Tenant of each
installment of said excess consideration. Landlord shall have the right at any
time upon prior notice to Tenant to audit and inspect the books, records,
accounts and Federal Income Tax returns or Tenant to verify the amount of
consideration due to Landlord hereunder.
(c) The proposed subletting or assignment shall be evidenced by a written
instrument in form and substance satisfactory to Landlord, executed by Tenant
and the sublessee or assignee, and containing an undertaking by said sublessee
or assignee to assume, be bound by and perform all of the terms, covenants and
conditions of this Lease Agreement to be done, kept and performed by Tenant;
(d) At the time of the proposed assignment or subletting, Tenant shall not
be in default
<PAGE>
under this Lease Agreement in any respect; and
(e) If Tenant proposes to sublet less than all of a space in a Demised
Premises such portion of the space must have access to a fire corridor and be
completely segregated from the remainder of the Demised Premises by improvements
to be constructed at Tenant's or sublessee's expense and in accordance with
Article 9 of this Lease Agreement.
Tenant hereby agrees and acknowledges each and all of the above conditions for
the granting by Landlord of its consent to any subletting of the Demised
Premises or any assignment of this Lease Agreement are reasonable and Landlord's
imposition of such conditions shall under no circumstances impair or limit
Landlord's rights and remedies at law or in equity including, but not limited
to, any rights and remedies under Section 1951.4 of the Civil Code of California
or any related, successor or similar provision of law, or under Article 20 of
this Lease Assignment.
18.04 Neither the consent by Landlord to any assignment, transfer,
mortgage, encumbrance, subletting or use by others, nor the collection or
acceptance of Rent by Landlord from any such assignee, transferee, subtenant, or
occupant shall relieve Tenant from further performance of the terms, conditions,
covenants and obligations of this Lease Agreement, nor shall it relieve Tenant,
its successors or assigns, or such assignees, transferees, subtenants or
occupants, from the obligation to seek and obtain the prior written consent of
Landlord to any further assignment, transfer, mortgage, encumbrance, subletting
or use by others. In the event this Lease Agreement is assigned, transferred,
mortgaged, or encumbered, or the Demised Premises are subleased or used by
others as aforesaid, Landlord may consent to subsequent assignments, transfers,
mortgages, encumbrances, subleases or used by others without notifying Tenant or
its successors in interest and without obtaining the consent of Tenant or such
successors.
18.05 Tenant hereby irrevocably assigns to Landlord, as security for the
performance of Tenant's obligations under this Lease Agreement, all Rent from
any assignment or transfer of this Lease Agreement or any subletting of all or
any portion of the Demised Premises, and agrees that in the event of any default
by Tenant, Landlord may collect such Rent and apply it towards Tenant's
obligations under this Lease Agreement. Tenant agrees to indemnify and defend
Landlord against any and all liabilities which Landlord may incur as a result of
said assignment or subletting by Tenant unless said liability is the direct
result of Landlord's negligence.
18.06 Landlord and its successors may freely sell, assign or otherwise
transfer all or any portion of its interest under this Lease Agreement or in the
Demised Premises or the Building, and in the event of any such sale, assignment
or other transfer, the party originally executing this Lease Agreement as
Landlord, and any successor of such party, shall, without further agreement
between Landlord and Tenant or between Landlord and/or Tenant and the person who
is the purchaser, assignee or other transferee of Landlord, be relieved of any
and all of its obligations under this Lease Agreement thereafter accruing, and
Tenant shall thereafter be bound to such purchaser, assignee or other
transferee, as the case may be, with the same effect as though the latter had
been the original Landlord hereunder, provided that the purchaser, assignee or
other transferee assumes and agrees in writing to carry out all the obligations
of Landlord hereunder.
<PAGE>
Tenant agrees to look solely to Landlord's interest in the Building for
satisfaction of any claim against Landlord hereunder and not to any other
property or assets of Landlord.
ARTICLE 19
Involuntary Assignment
19.0 No interest of Tenant in or under this Lease Agreement shall be
assignable by operation of law (including, without limitation, the transfer of
this Lease Agreement by testacy or intestacy) or by involuntary assignment. Each
of the following acts shall be considered an involuntary assignment.
(a) the making by Tenant of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or
Tenant's petitioning for or entering into any arrangement with Tenant's
creditors to settle, compound or extend the time for payment of an obligation of
Tenant.
(b) the filing by Tenant of any petition for the commencement of any case,
proceeding or other action under Title 11 of the United States Code or any
successor statute thereto, or any other insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
or other statue for the relief of , or relating to, debtors, including, without
limitation, the filing by Tenant of any petition under chapters 7, 11, 13 of the
Bankruptcy Code;
(c) the filing against Tenant of an involuntary petition for the
commencement of any case, proceeding or other action under said Title 11,
successor or other statute and the failure of Tenant to secure a dismissal
thereof within ten (10) days thereafter;
(d) the appointment of a trustee or a receiver with authority to take
possession of the Demise Premises, and the failure of Tenant to secure a
dismissal or removal thereof within ten (10) days thereafter;
(e) the filing of a lien, recording of a judgement or issuance of a writ of
attachment or execution against, or the seizure, purported seizure, execution or
sale by or for any creditor of Tenant of Tenant's interest in this Lease
Agreement or any other property whereby the Demised Premises shall be taken or
occupied by someone other than tenant, and the failure of Tenant to secure a
dismissal, release or removal thereof within ten (10) days thereafter.
19.02 An assignment by operation of law or an involuntary assignment of any
interest of Tenant in or under this Lease Agreement shall constitute a material
default by Tenant, and Landlord shall have the right to pursue any or all of the
remedies provided in Article 20 hereof, including without limitation, the right,
pursuant to Section 20.02 (b) hereof, to terminate this Lease Agreement, in
which case this Lease Agreement shall not be treated as an asset of Tenant.
ARTICLE 20
Default by Tenant; Remedies of Landlord
<PAGE>
20.1 The occurrence of any one of the following shall constitute a default
by Tenant under this Lease Agreement: (a) Tenant shall fail to pay any Rent or
any other sum payable by Tenant hereunder when due, and such failure is not
cured within three (3) days after Tenant receives written notice thereof from
Landlord (provided, however, that the notice requirement contained in this
subsection (a) is not in addition to any legal requirement that notice be given
and may be satisfied by sending the notice required by any applicable law or
statute including, but not limited to, Section 1161 of the California code of
Civil Procedure); (b) Tenant shall attempt to assign, transfer, mortgage or
encumber this Lease Agreement, or sublet the Demised Premises or any part
thereof, or suffer or permit the Demised Premises or any part thereof to be used
by others, in violation of Article 18 hereof; (c) there shall be an assignment
by operation of law or an involuntary assignment (as defined in Section 19.01
hereof) of any interest of Tenant in or under this Lease Agreement, or (d)
Tenant shall fail to perform or comply with any of the other covenants or
conditions of this Lease Agreement, including the Rules and Regulations set
forth in Exhibit "D," and such failure is not cured within thirty (30) days
after Tenant receives written notice thereof from Landlord; provided, however,
that if the failure to perform or comply cannot reasonably be cured within
thirty (30) days, Tenant shall not be in default if Tenant commences to cure the
failure to perform or comply within the thirty (30) days period and diligently
and in good faith continues to cure the same thereafter. Notices given by
Landlord to Tenant under this section shall specify the provision(s) of this
Lease Agreement with which Tenant is not in compliance, and shall demand that
Tenant pay the Rent or perform or comply with any other provision of this Lease
Agreement, as the case may be, within the applicable period of time. No such
notice shall be deemed a forfeiture or a termination of this Lease Agreement
unless it specifically provides therefor.
20.02 If Tenant commits a default under this Lease Agreement, Landlord
shall have, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies which Landlord
may have under this Lease Agreement or by law or in equity , the following
remedies:
(a) Landlord can continue this Lease Agreement in full force and effect,
and it will continue in full force and effect as long as Landlord does not
terminate Tenant's right to possession, and Landlord shall have the right to
collect Rent when due. During the period Tenant is in default, Landlord can
reenter the Demised Premises, remove all of Tenant's property therefrom and
store the same in a public warehouse or elsewhere at the expense of and for the
account of Tenant, and relet the Demised Premises, or any part thereof, to third
parties for Tenant's account. Tenant shall be immediately liable to Landlord for
all costs Landlord incurs by reason of its reentry, protecting or caring for the
Demised Premises, or reletting or endeavoring to relet the Demised Premises,
including, without limitation, attorneys' fees, brokers' commissions, expenses
of
MISS PAGE 24
<PAGE>
20.04 Tenant hereby waives all claims and demands against Landlord for
damages or loss arising out of or in connection with any reentering and taking
possession of the Premises as herein-above permitted in this Article, and waives
all claims and demands for damages or loss arising out of or in connection with
any destruction of or damage to the Demised Premises or for any loss of property
belonging to Tenant or to any other person, firm or corporation which may be in
or upon the Demised Premises at the time of such reentry, except such damages or
loss are caused by the negligence or intentional misconduct of Landlord, its
officers, agents or employees.
20.05 The various rights, options, elections, powers and remedies of
Landlord contained in this Article shall not be deemed to be exclusive; they are
cumulative and in addition to any other remedies, rights or priorities contained
elsewhere in this Lease Agreement or not or later allowed by law or in equity.
20.06 (a) Both Landlord and Tenant shall each use commercially reasonable
efforts to mitigate any damages resulting from a default of the other party
under this Lease Agreement.
(b) Landlord's obligation to mitigate damage after a death a default
by Tenant under this Lease Agreement shall be satisfied in full if Landlord
undertakes to lease the Demised Premises to a prospective tenant (a "Prospective
Tenant[s]") in accordance with the following criteria:
(i) Landlord shall have no obligation to solicit or entertain
negotiations with any Prospective Tenants for the Demised
Premises until Landlord obtains full and complete possession of
the Demised Premised including, without limitation, the final
and unappealable legal right to relet the Demised Premises free
of any claim of Tenant
(ii) Landlord shall not be obligated to offer the Demised Premises to
a Prospective Tenant when other premises in the Building
suitable for that prospective Tenant's use are (or soon will be)
available.
(iii) Landlord shall not be obligated to lese the Demised Premises to
a Prospective Tenant for a rental less than the current fair
market rental then prevailing for
<PAGE>
similar space in the Building (as determined by Landlord), nor
shall Landlord be obligated to enter into a new lese under other
terms and conditions that are unacceptable to landlord under
Landlord's then current leasing policies for comparable space in
the Building.
(iv) Landlord shall not be obligated to enter into a lease with any
Prospective Tenant whose use would:
1. Disrupt the tenant mix or balance of the Building.
2. Violate any restriction, covenant, or requirement contained
in the lease of another tenant in the Building.
3. Adversely affect the reputation of the Building.
4. Be incompatible with the operation of the Building as a
first class building.
(v) Landlord shall not be obligated to enter into a lease with any
Prospective Tenant which does not have, in landlord's reasonable
opinion, sufficient financial resources or operating experience
to operate the Demised Premises in a first class manner.
(vi) Landlord shall not be required to expend any amount of money to
alter, remodel, or otherwise make the Demised Premises suitable
for use by a Prospective Tenant unless:
1. Tenant pays any such sum to Landlord in advance of Landlord's
execution of a substitute lease with such Prospective Tenant
(which payment shall not be in lieu of any damages or other
sums to which Landlord may be entitled as a result of
Tenant's default under this Lease Agreement); or
2. Landlord, in Landlord's sole discretion, determines that any
such expenditure is financially justified in connection with
entering into a lease with the Prospective Tenant.
(c) Upon compliance with the above criteria regarding the releasing
of the Demised Premises after a default by Tenant, Landlord shall be deemed to
have fully satisfied Landlord's obligation to mitigate damages under this Lease
Agreement and under any applicable law or judicial ruling, and Tenant waives and
releases, to the fullest extent legally permissible, any right to assert in any
action by Landlord to enforce the terms of this Lease Agreement, any defense,
counterclaim, or rights of setoff or recoupment respecting the mitigation of
damages by Landlord, unless and to the extent Landlord maliciously or in bad
faith fails to act in accordance with the requirements of the foregoing
sections.
(d) Tenant's right to seek damages from landlord as a result of a
default by
<PAGE>
Landlord under this Lease Agreement shall be conditioned on Tenant (i) providing
Landlord with written notice of any default which specifies in detail the nature
of same and allowing Landlord thirty (30) days to cure or commence to cure same,
and (ii) taking all actions reasonably required, under the circumstances, to
minimize any loss or damage to Tenant's property or business, or to any of
Tenant's officers, employees, agents, invitees, or other third parties that may
be caused by such default of Landlord.
ARTICLE 21
Landlord's Right to Cure Tenant's Default
21.01 If Tenant shall default in the observance or performance of any
covenant or condition on Tenant's part to be observed or performed under or in
connection with this Lease Agreement, and shall not have cured such default
within the time period specified in Section 20.01 of this Lease Agreement,
Landlord may, but without obligation so to do, immediately or at any time
thereafter perform the same for the account of Tenant, and if landlord makes any
expenditures or incurs any obligations for the payment of money in connection
therewith, all such sums paid or obligations incurred by Landlord, plus a markup
or ten percent (10%) of the amount thereof to cover overhead and administrative
costs incurred by Landlord in connection therewith, shall be collectible by
Landlord as additional Rent, which shall be paid by Tenant within thirty (30)
days after receipt of Landlord's invoice therefor.
ARTICLE 22
No Waiver
22.01 No act or conduct of landlord, its employees, agents or
representatives, including, without limitation, the acceptance of the keys to
the Demised Premises, shall constitute an acceptance of the surrender of the
Demised Premises by Tenant before the expiration of the term of this Lease
Agreement. Only a written notice from Landlord to Tenant shall constitute
acceptance of the surrender of the Demised Premiss and accomplish a termination
of this Lease Agreement.
22.02 The failure of Landlord or Tenant to seek redress for violation of,
or to insist upon the strict performance of, any covenant or condition of this
Lease Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver by landlord or Tenant of its right
to such redress for a prior, concurrent or subsequent violation of the same or
to subsequently insist upon strict performance of any other covenant or
condition of this Lease Agreement. The receipt and acceptance by Landlord of
Rent with knowledge of any preceding breach by Tenant of any covenant, term or
condition of this Lease Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver of such breach.
The failure of Landlord to enforce any of the Rules and Regulations set forth in
Exhibit "D" hereto or hereafter adopted against Tenant or any other tenant in
the Building shall not be deemed a waiver of any said Rules and Regulations. No
provision of this Lease Agreement and no default by Landlord or Tenant hereunder
shall be deemed to have been waived by the other party unless such waiver is in
writing and signed by the waiving party.
<PAGE>
22.03 No payment by Tenant or receipt and acceptance by Landlord of a
lesser amount than the Rent herein stipulated shall be deemed to be other than
on account of the stipulated Rent, nor shall any endorsement or statement on any
check or any letter accompanying any check or payment of Rent be deemed an
accord and satisfaction, and Landlord may accept such check or payment without
prejudice to Landlord's right to recover the balance of such Rent or pursue any
other right or remedy provided herein or at law or in equity.
ARTICLE 23
Waiver of Trail by Jury
23.01 Landlord and Tenant do hereby waive trial by jury in any action,
proceeding or counterclaim brought by either of the parties hereto against the
other on any matters whatsoever arising out of or in any way connected with this
Lease Agreement, the relationship of Landlord and Tenant, or Tenant's use or
occupancy of the Demised Premises.
ARTICLE 24
Litigation Expenses
24.01 In the event any action, suit or proceeding is commenced under or in
connection with this Lease Agreement, or for recovery of possession of the
Demised premises, the losing party shall pay to the prevailing party, and the
prevailing party shall be entitled to an award for, the reasonable amount of the
attorneys's fees, court costs and other litigation expenses incurred by the
prevailing party in connection with such action, suit or proceeding.
MISS PAGE 28
26.04 In the event Tenant, or Tenant's lender requests Landlord to waive
(i) any Landlord's lien against Tenant's personal property, or (ii) any rights
of distraint for rent and execution against Tenant's personal property, Landlord
will accommodate such request provided that Landlord's standard form of waiver
is used and that any such request is accompanied by a non-refundable
administrative fee in the amount of Two Hundred and Fifty and No/100 Dollars
($250.00) made payable to Landlord to cover Landlord's administrative and legal
costs related thereto.
ARTICLE 27
Damage by Fire or Other Casualty
27.01 If the Demised Premises, the Building or any portion thereof shall be
damaged by fire or other casualty, and if this Lese Agreement is not terminated
as herein provided, Landlord shall proceed with reasonable diligence to repair
the damage at its expense, except that any repairs made to Tenant's additions,
improvements or other alterations to the Demised Premises, other than the
additions, improvements and alterations constructed by Landlord at its expense
pursuant
<PAGE>
to Article 2 hereof in preparation of the Demised Premises for Tenant's initial
occupancy thereof, shall be made at the expense of Tenant, and the repair or
replacement of any property which Tenant is entitled to remove pursuant to
Section 9.04 hereof shall be the responsibility and at the expense of Tenant.
Tenant shall not be entitled to compensation or damages on account of annoyance
or inconvenience arising out of the making of the repairs which Landlord is
required to make pursuant to this Section.
27.02 During such period as all or any portion of the Demised premises are
rendered untenantable as a result of a fire or other casualty, the Rent shall be
ratably abated (based on square footage of the area affected) until the Demised
Premises shall be once again wholly tenantable. However, notwithstanding the
foregoing, there shall be no abatement in Rent if such fire or other casualty
shall have been caused by the gross negligence or intentional misconduct of
Tenant or its officers, agents, employees or invitees. Furthermore, in no event
shall there by any abatement in Rent for any time required for repairs to
additions, improvements or other alterations which are to be made at the expense
of Tenant, or to repair or replace any property which Tenant is entitled to
remove pursuant to Section 9.04 hereof.
27.03 If the Demised Premises, the Building or any portion thereof shall be
damaged by fire or other casualty so as to render the Demised Premised wholly
untenantable, and if such damage shall be so great that the Demised Premised,
with the exercise of reasonable diligence, cannot be made fit for occupancy
within one hundred eighty (180) days from the happening thereof, then either
landlord or Tenant may elect to terminate this Lease Agreement effective as of
the date of the occurrence of such damage by giving the other party written
notice of such election within thirty (30) days after such date. If such damage
occurs during the last year of the term of the Lease Agreement, including any
extensions thereof, and if such damage shall be so great that the Demised
Premises, with the exercise of reasonable diligence, cannot be made fit for
occupancy within ninety (90) days of the happening thereof, then either Landlord
or Tenant may elect to terminate this Lease Agreement effective as of the date
of the occurrence of such damage by giving the other party written notice of
such election within thirty (30) days after such date. In the event of any such
termination, Tenant shall be given fifteen (15) days to remove its personal
property from the Demised premises, after which Tenant shall surrender the
Demised Premises to landlord and Landlord may reenter and take landlord and
Tenant waive the provisions of any law that would dictate automatic termination
or grant either of them an option to terminate in the event of damage or
destruction.
27.04 If the Building shall be damaged by fire or other casualty to the
extent of thirty percent (30%) or more of the replacement cost thereof, whether
or not the Demised Premises were rendered wholly untenantable by such damage,
Landlord may elect to terminate this Lease Agreement by giving Tenant written
notice of such election within thirty (30) days after the date of the occurrence
of such damage. The effective date of such a termination shall be the date
specified in such notice by Landlord, which date shall be not less than thirty
(30) nor more than sixty (60) days after the giving of such notice. Tenant shall
surrender the Demises Premises to Landlord on or before the effective date of
such a termination, after which date Landlord may reenter and take possession of
the Demised Premises and remove Tenant an dits personal property
<PAGE>
therefrom.
27.05 The determination of how long it will take, with the exercise of
reasonable diligence, to make the Demised Premises fit for occupancy, or of
whether or not the Building was damaged to the extent of thirty percent (30%) or
more of the replacement cost thereof, shall be made at Landlord's expense by a
reputable architect, contractor or other qualified consultant selected by
Landlord and instructed to report its findings to Landlord and Tenant within
twenty (20) days after the date of the occurrence of the damage.
ARTICLE 28
Eminent Domain
28.01 If the whole of the Demised Premises shall be taken by eminent domain
or disposed of under threat of an impending taking eminent domain, by or to any
public authority, this Lease Agreement shall cease and terminate one (1) day
prior to the date legal title to the Demised Premises shall vest in such
authority.
28.02 If only a portion of the Demised Premises is so taken or disposed of,
Tenant may, at its option, terminate this Lease Agreement by giving written
notice thereof to landlord at any time prior to or within ten (10) days after
the date legal title to that portion of the Demised Premises shall vest in the
taking or acquiring authority, in which event this Lease Agreement shall cease
and terminate one (1) day prior to the date legal title to that portion of the
Demised premises shall vest in such authority. If the Demised Premises are
located in the State of California, Landlord and Tenant each hereby waive the
provisions of Section 1265.130 of the Code of Civil Procedure of California,
which allows either party to a lease to petition the Superior Court to terminate
the Lese in the event of a partial taking of the leased premises.
28.03 If only a portion of the Demised Premises is so taken or disposed of
and if Tenant does not exercise its option to terminate this Lease Agreement as
provided for in Section 28.02 hereof, then, in such event: (a) this Lease
Agreement shall continue in full force and effect as to the remaining portion of
the Demised Premises; (b) landlord, with reasonable promptness, and at its
expense, shall make such repairs and alterations to the Demised premises as are
necessary to restore the same to an economic architectural unit, susceptible to
the same type of use as that which was in effect immediately prior to the taking
or disposition; and (c) the Base Rent and Monthly Base Rent payable during the
remainder of the initial term and during any extension terms, and the
percentage(s) set forth in Article 7 (Taxes and Operating Costs Escalation) of
this Lease Agreement, shall be proportionately reduced, based on the ratio of
the square footage of the Demised Premises after the taking or disposition to
the square footage of the Demised Premises prior to the taking or disposition,
as of the date legal title to that portion of the Demised Premises shall vest in
the taking or acquiring authority.
<PAGE>
28.04 In any of the foregoing cases, Landlord shall be entitled to all
compensation and awards arising out of or in connection with such taking or
disposition, including any portion thereof attributable to the value of the
leasehold estate, except that nothing herein contained shall be deemed to
prevent Tenant from recovering from the taking or acquiring authority
compensation for the taking of any personal property or fixtures belonging to it
or for interruption or damage to its business or for moving or other expenses,
to the extent of any of the same are compensable by law.
ARTICLE 29
(Intentionally Omitted)
ARTICLE 30
Surrender of premises; Holding over
30.01 Tenant waives notice to quit possession of the Demised Premises at
the expiration or termination of the term hereof. Upon the expiration or
termination of the term hereof, Tenant shall: (a) quit and surrender the Demised
Premises to Landlord, broom clean, in good order and condition, ordinary wear
and tear excepted; (b) if and to the extent required by Landlord in accordance
with Section 9.03 hereof, remove alterations and restore the Demised Premises;
and (c) remove from the Demised Premises the personal property which it is
required to remove pursuant to Section 9.04 hereof and repair any damage to the
Building caused by such removal.
30.02 If Tenant, with Landlord's written consent, remains in possession of
the Demised Premises after the expiration or termination of the term hereof,
this Lease Agreement shall be deemed to have been renewed on a month-to-month
basis, terminable on thirty (30) days' notice given at any time by either party,
and Tenant shall continue to pay to landlord for each month or portion (on a
pro-rata basis) of a month that Tenant holds over, the Monthly Base Rent in
effect for the month immediately preceding the expiration or other termination
of the term hereof, plus all additional Rent which Tenant is required to pay
under this Lease Agreement, and shall comply with all of the terms, covenants
and conditions of this Lease Agreement throughout such renewal period.
30.03 If Tenant, without Landlord's written consent, remains in possession
of the Demised Premises after the expiration or termination of the term hereof,
Tenant shall be deemed in default hereof and Tenant shall pay to Landlord, for
each month or portion (on a pro-rata basis) of a month that Tenant holds over,
one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Monthly Base Rent in effect for the
month immediately preceding the expiration or other termination of the term
hereof, plus all additional Rent which Tenant is required to pay under this
Lease Agreement, without regard to any caps or limits which may have been in
place during the term hereof, and shall comply with all of the terms, covenants
and conditions of this Lease Agreement through the time Tenant holds over. In
addition, Tenant shall indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against all
damages resulting from Tenant's failure to quit and surrender the Demised
Premises at the expiration or termination of the term hereof, including, without
limitation, claims made by a
<PAGE>
succeeding tenant. Any sufferance by Landlord of such a holding over by Tenant
shall not constitute a renewal of this Lease Agreement, or the exercise of any
option to extend or renew, and landlord may cause Tenant to be evicted at any
time after the expiration or termination of the term hereof. Payments by Tenant
and acceptance by Landlord of the above monies shall not be considered
liquidated damages and Landlord shall be entitled to all legal or equitable
damages allowed by law.
ARTICLE 31
Notices
31.01 Any notice or communication which Landlord may desire or be required
to give to Tenant shall be, sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, or by Federal Express or any other nationally recognized overnight
delivery service, addressed to Tenant prior to the Commencement Date at its
address set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Lease Agreement, and
after the Commencement Date at 140 S. Arrowhead Ave., San Bernardino CA 92408,
----------------------------------------------
or at such other address as Tenant shall designate by written notice to
Landlord. Any notice or communication which Tenant may desire or be required to
give to Landlord shall be sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, or by Federal Express or any other nationally recognized overnight
delivery service, addressed to Landlord at its address set forth in the
introductory paragraph of this Lease Agreement, with a coy to Landlord at its
Management Office at 3633 Inland Empire Blvd., #920, Ontario, CA 91764, or such
-------------------------------------------------
other address or addresses as landlord shall designate by written notice to
Tenant. All notices sent by mail shall be deemed given on the date the return
receipt is signed or delivery rejected by the addressee. Notice sent by Federal
Express or any other nationally recognized overnight delivery service shall be
deemed to have been duly given one (1) business day after delivery to the
service prior to its deadline for overnight delivery.
ARTICLE 32
No Representations by Landlord
32.01 Tenant acknowledges that neither Landlord nor any of Landlord's
agents, representatives, officers or employees has made any representations or
promises with respect to the Building or the Demised Premises except as herein
expressly set forth, and that it has not executed this Lease Agreement in
reliance upon any representations or promises of Landlord or Landlord's agents,
representatives, officers or employee with respect to the Building or the
Demised Premises except as herein expressly set forth. Tenant acknowledges that
neither Landlord nor its agents or employees have made any representations or
warranties as to the suitability or fitness of the Demised Premises for the
conduct of Tenant's business or for any other purpose, nor has Landlord or its
agents or employees agreed to undertake any alterations or construct any
improvements to the Demised Premises except s expressly provided in this Lease
Agreement.
<PAGE>
ARTICLE 33
Recording
33.01 This Lease Agreement shall not be recorded.
ARTICLE 34
Real Estate Brokers
34.01 Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that Carol Plowman of Lee &
----------------------
Associates - Ontario, Inc., acting as a licensed real estate broker, was
--------------------------
instrumental in the consummation of this Lease Agreement. Landlord agrees to pay
any commission that may be due said real estate broker. Landlord and Tenant each
represent and warrant to teach other that it has not had any dealing with any
other real estate broker or finder with respect to the subject matter of this
Lease Agreement, and agree to hold each other harmless from and against any and
all damages, costs and expenses resulting from any claim(s) for a brokerage
commission or finder's fee that may be asserted against either of them by and
other broker or finder with whom the other has dealt.
ARTICLE 35
Name of Building
35.01 Landlord shall have the right at any time and rom time to time during
the term of the Lease Agreement, without liability to Tenant, to designate a
name for the Building, or, if the Building already has a name, to change such
name.
ARTICLE 36
Relocation of Demised Premises
36.01 Landlord reserves and is hereby granted the right, upon not less than
seventy five (75) days written notice to Tenant, to relocate Tenant and to
substitute as the Demised Premises hereunder other premises within the Building
or other premises within another office building located within the Project;
provided, however, that the substituted premises shall contain an area not less
than the square footage contained in the originally leased premises, all without
any increase in the Rent payable hereunder. Landlord agrees to pay the expenses,
reasonably incurred by Tenant incidental to such substitution of premises,
including, but not limited to, moving expenses, door lettering, and expenses in
connection with change of telephone and stationery.
<PAGE>
Landlord agrees to furnish the substitute Demised Premises with decoration and
improvements similar to those in the originally leased premises.
ARTICLE 37
Security Deposit
37.01 Upon execution of this Lease Agreement, Tenant shall deposit with
Landlord the sum of zero and 00/100 Dollars ($ 0.00 ) as
--------------------- --------- ------
security for the full and faithful performance of every provision of this Lease
Agreement to be performed by Tenant. If Tenant defaults with respect to any
provisions of this Lease Agreement, including, but not limited to, the
provisions relating to the payment of Rent, Landlord may (but shall not required
to) use, apply or retain all or any part of this security deposit for the
payment of any Rent or any other um in default, or for the payment of any other
amount which Landlord may spend or become obligated to spend by reason of
Tenant's default, or to compensate Landlord for any other loss, cost or damage
which Landlord may spend or become obligated to spend by reason of Tenant's
default, or to compensate Landlord for any other loss, cost or damage which
Landlord may suffer by reason of Tenant's default. If any portion of said
deposit is so used or applied, Tenant shall, within five (5) days after written
demand therefor, deposit cash with Landlord in an amount sufficient to restore
the security deposit to its original amount, and Tenant's failure to do so shall
be a breach of this Lease Agreement. Landlord shall not be required to keep this
security deposit separate from its general funds, and Tenant shall not be
entitled to interest on such deposit. Landlord's obligations with respect to the
security deposit are those of a debtor and not a trustee. If Tenant is not in
default at the expiration or termination of this Lease Agreement, the security
deposit or any balance thereof shall be returned to Tenant within thirty (30)
days following Tenant's vacation and surrender of the Demised Premises and
performance of all of the covenants to be performed by Tenant hereunder,
including, without limitation, the payment of taxes and operating costs
escalation accruing through the expiration or termination date of this Lease
Agreement. In the event Landlord sells, assigns or otherwise transfers all or
any portion of its interest under this Lease Agreement or in the Demised
Premises or the Building, Landlord may transfer said security deposit to the
person who is the purchaser, assignee or other transferee of landlord, and upon
such transfer Landlord shall be discharged from any further liability with
respect to said security deposit.
ARTICLE 38
Miscellaneous
38.01 Words of any gender used herein shall include any other gender, and
singular words include the plural, and vice versa, and "person" includes
persons, firms, and corporations and all other types of entities and
organizations, unless in each case the sense otherwise requires. The term
"Landlord" as used herein shall mean only the Owner of the Demised of the
Demised
<PAGE>
Premises at the relevant time.
38.02 Tenant, at any time and from time to time, at the written request of
Landlord, shall promptly execute, acknowledge and deliver to Landlord a
certificate certifying (a) that this Lease Agreement is unmodified and in full
force and effect (or, if there have been modifications, that the same is in full
force and effect as modified and stating the modifications); (b) that there are
not then existing any offsets or defenses against the enforcement of any
provision of this Lease Agreement except as therein specified; (c) the amount of
the Base Rent and the Monthly Base Rent; (d) the dates, if any, to which the
Rent or other charges have been paid in advanced; and (e) the amount of any
security deposit being held by Landlord. Any such certificate may be relied upon
by a prospective purchaser, or Mortgagee (as defined in Section 26.03 hereof) of
all or any portion of the Demised Premises, the Building or the Land.
38.03 Time is of the essence of the notice requirements and the obligations
of the parties under this Lease Agreement.
38.04 If there are any covenants yet to be performed by Tenant as of the
date of expiration or termination of the term hereof, including, without
limitation, the payment of taxes and operating costs escalation and other Rent
accruing under this Lease Agreement as of such date, such covenants shall
survive the expiration or termination of the term hereof whether or not they are
then known or determined.
38.05 This Lease Agreement contains the entire agreement between the
parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and any purported
agreement hereafter made shall be ineffective to change, modify, discharge or
effect an abandonment of it in whole or in part unless such purported agreements
is in writing and signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.
38.06 if there is more than one Tenant, the obligations herein imposed on
Tenant shall be joint and several.
38.07 This Lease Agreement shall be governed and interpreted in accordance
with the laws of the state in which the Demised Premises are located.
38.08 The unenforceability, invalidity or illegality of any provision of
this Lease Agreement shall not render the other provisions unenforceable,
invalid or illegal.
38.09 If Tenant is a corporation, limited liability corporation, limited
liability partnership or other similar form of entity (the "Entity"), the
individual executing this Lease Agreement on behalf of said Entity represents
and warrants that he is fully authorized to execute and deliver this Agreement
on behalf of said Entity, that the Entity is qualified to do business in the
state where the Building is located, and that this Agreement, including but not
limited to the indemnifications set forth herein from tenant to Landlord, are
binding upon said Entity. If requested by Landlord, such individual shall
deliver to Landlord upon execution of this Agreement a certified copy of the
bylaws, agreement or other documents which formed, regulate and govern the
Entity which sets
<PAGE>
forth the term for which the Entity shall remain in existence and which
authorizes the individual executing this Agreement to do so on behalf of the
Entity.
38.10 Tenant, at any time and from time to time, at the written request of
Landlord, shall furnish landlord with financial statements of Tenant in form and
content reasonably satisfactory to Landlord.
38.11 The covenants, conditions and agreements contained in this Lease
Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of Landlord and Tenant and, except
as otherwise provided in this Lease Agreement, their respective successors and
assigns.
38.12 The Article headings are inserted only as a matter of convenience and
reference and in no way define, limit or describe the scope of any Article of
this Lease Agreement nor the intent of any of its provisions.
38.13 Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that each of them and their counsel
have had an opportunity to review this Lease and that this Lease will not be
construed against Landlord merely because Landlord's counsel has prepared it.
38.14 This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts each of which
said executed counterparts shall be deemed an original for all purposes.
ARTICLE 39
No Option to Lease
39.01 The submission of this Lease Agreement to Tenant for examination does
not constitute a reservation of or option for the Demised Premises. This Lease
Agreement shall be effective and binding as a lease only upon execution and
delivery thereof by both Landlord and Tenant.
ARTICLE 40
Environmental Matters
40.01 As used in this Article, "Hazardous Substance" means any pollutant,
contaminant, toxic or hazardous waste, dangerous substance, potentially
dangerous substance, noxious substance, toxic substance, flammable, explosive,
radioactive material, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, asbestos, PCBs, or any
other substances the removal of which is required, or the manufacture,
production, generation, use, maintenance, disposal treatment, storage, transfer,
handling or ownership of which is restricted, prohibited, regulated or penalized
by any federal, state, county, or municipal statutes or law now or at any time
hereafter in effect, including but not limited to, the comprehensive
Environmental Response, compensation, and Liability Act (U.S.C.(S)(S) 9601 et
seq.), the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C.(S)(S) 1801 et
seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C.(S)(S) 6901 et
seq.), the Federal
<PAGE>
Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.(S)(S)1251 et seq.), the Clean Air Act (42
U.S.C.(S)(S) 74014 et seq.), the Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended (15
U.S.C.(S)(S) 2601 et seq.), and the Occupational Safety and Health Act (29
U.S.C.(S)(S) 651 et seq.), as these laws have been amended or supplemented.
40.02 Landlord shall not use, or knowingly permit others to use the
Building or the Land or any part thereof for the production, generation,
manufacture, treatment, transportation, storage or disposal of any Hazardous
Substances, except in compliance with any and all applicable federal, state and
local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations.
40.03 Landlord shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Tenant, its
officers, agents and employees, from and against any and all claims, damages,
expenses, penalties, liability and costs, resulting or arising from a breach of
the covenant contained above.
40.04 Tenant shall not use, or knowingly permit others to use the Demised
Premises or any other part of the Building or the Land for the production,
generation, manufacture, treatment, transportation, storage or disposal of any
Hazardous Substance, except with the prior written consent of Landlord and in
compliance with any and all applicable federal, state and local environmental
laws, ordinances and regulations. Provided however, Tenant, without Landlord's
prior written consent shall be allowed, (in strict compliance with all laws), to
utilize ordinary quantities of Hazardous Substances customarily used in general
office use and in compliance with the use of the Demised Premises allowed herein
(i.e. cleaning supplies, copier toner and similar items). Tenant shall
immediately notify Landlord in writing of (i) any release or discharge by Tenant
or any other occupant of the Demised Premises (or alleged release or discharge)
of a Hazardous Substance received by Tenant or any other occupant of the Demised
Premises.
40.05 Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord, its
officers, agents and employees, from and against any and all claims, damages,
expenses, penalties, liability and costs, resulting or arising from a breach of
the covenant contained above.
40.06 The provisions of this Article shall survive the expiration or
termination of this Lease Agreement.
ARTICLE 41
Addendum
41.01 The Addendum, if any, attached hereto is made an integral part of
this Lease Agreement.
(Intentionally Left Blank)
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Landlord has
caused this Lease Agreement to be executed on its behalf by a duly authorized
officer, and Tenant, if a corporation, has caused this Lease Agreement to be
executed on its behalf by a duly authorized officer, or, if a limited liability
corporation, has caused this Lease Agreement to be executed on its behalf by an
authorized member or managing member, as applicable, or, if a partnership or
limited liability partnership, has caused this Lease Agreement to be executed on
its behalf by one or more of its duly authorized partners, or, if an individual,
has hereunto set his hand, all as of the day and year first written above.
Landlord:
American Trading Real Estate
ATTEST: Company, Inc.
____________________________________
By: /s/ By: /s/
---------------------------- ---------------------------------
Jonathan E Newman, Assistant Alan E. Kerry, President
Secretary
Tenant:
ATTEST/WITNESS Business Bank of California
____________________________________
(Name of Tenant)
By: /s/ By: /s/
---------------------------- ------------------------------------
Name:-------------------------------
Title:------------------------------
<PAGE>
10. FLOOR COVERING: floors will be covered with Building Standard carpet glued
to the finished floor or Armstrong Standard Excelon 12" X 12" vinyl composite
tile. Building Standard carpet is Designweave 970 Windswept Classic 30 ounce
nylon cut pile or Designweave 984 Caravan 26 ounce nylon loop pile. Base will be
Burke Charcoal #642P 2-1/2" rubber base.
11. WINDOW COVERING: One inch narrow slat horizontal blinds will be installed on
all exterior windows in a color and styles to be determined by Landlord.
12. LIGHTING: Light fixtures will be 2' X 4' or 2' X 2' Lithonia Paramaz
Parabolic Troffer 3" deep louvers Model #2PM3N. All lighting will be controlled
by Wattstopper motion sensors Model # WA-100 (wall motion), Model # W1050A (one
way ceiling sensor with remote relay) or Model # W-2050A (2 way ceiling sensor,
with remote relay). All lighting controls will be white in color.
13. ELECTRICAL OUTLETS: Wall-mounted 120 volt, 15amp, white colored, duplex
outlets will be installed horizontally at a height of 15" above the finished
floor.
14. TELEPHONE OUTLETS: Wall mounted white colored telephone outlets will be
installed horizontally at a height of 15" above the finished floor.
15. TELEPHONE BACKGROUNDS: Telephone backboards will be 3/4" fire-treated
plywood.
16. STANDARD HEATING AND COOLING: Heating, ventilation and air conditioning
terminal units will be Trane electronic variable air volume boxes installed at a
density of approximately one unit for each 1,000 square feet of the Demised
Premises. Flexible ducting for each distribution duct run shall not exceed 6' in
length and shall not be installed with more than one 90 dregree bend. Air
diffusers will be 24" X 24" Krueger Series 6500 and retrun air grills will be
24" X 24" Krueger Series 1196A. Temperature sensors will be Trane white colored
sensors Model # X13510609010.
<PAGE>
17. SUPPLEMENTAL COOLING: Supplemental air conditioning will be separate self
contained Data Air Model #DAMA air cooled units installed above the ceiling.
Electrical consumption will be monitored by an Emon Model #20850 for 20 amp 120
or 208 volt circuits or Model #48050 for 30 amp 277 or 480 volt circuits.
18. SPRINKLERS: Sprinklers will be Reliable Model # F1 155 degree Fahrenheit
semi-recessed chrome heads with chrome escutcheon cups installed in the center
of the ceiling tiles in accordance with applicable Building Codes.
19. LIFE SAFETY EQUIPMENT: Speakers will be Wheelock MT24-LSM-VFR; fire alarm
strobe lights will be Wheelock RSS-2415-WFR; manual pull stations will be
Notifier NBG10; and area smoke detectors (Addressable - ION) will be Notifier
CPX-751. All such equipment will be installed in accordance with applicable
Building Codes.
20. SUITE ENTRY SIGNAGE: Suite entry signs adjacent to the main suite entry door
will include the suite number and tenant's name only. The Building Standard
tenant sign insert size is 8" X 12" with an AS graph code, SC/905 background
color, silver C-34 imprint color and type code of Helvetica medium 1-1/4" for
the suite number and Helvetica regular 3/4" for the tenant name. The frame size
is 10-3/4" X 12" with US26D dull chrome finish.
21. INTERIOR GLASS: All interior glass with be 3/8" tempered in full height
walls or 1/4" tempered in sidelights or partial walls installed in Western
Integrated anodized extruded aluminum frames with black finish.
22. SLAB SAWCUTTING: if slab concrete saw cutting and patching is required to
intercept existing utilities on the ground floor, exposed native soil shall be
recompacted at no less than 90 percent and patched concrete shall be a minimum
of 3,0000 psi reinforced with 12" long number 4 bar dowels, drilled and epoxied
6" into existing concrete at 24" on center.
23. CORE DRILLING: If core drilling is required, a dimensioned layout will be
provided to Landlord for review and approval prior to commencing any core
drilling and such work will be done at times specified by Landlord.
<PAGE>
EXHIBIT "C"
CLEANING SPECIFICATIONS
General
-------
All linoleum, rubber, asphalt tile and other similar types of flooring
(that may be waxed) to be swept.
All carpeting and rugs to be carpet swept or vacuum cleaned.
Hand dust and wipe clean clear portions of all furniture, fixtures and
window sills.
Empty and clean all waste receptacles and remove waste paper and waste
materials.
Empty and clean all ash trays and screen all sand urns.
Dust interior of all waste disposal cans and baskets.
Wash clean all water fountains and coolers.
Hand dust all door and other ventilating louvers within reach.
Dust all telephones.
Lavatories
----------
Sweep and wash all toilet room floors, using proper disinfectants.
Scour, wash and disinfect all basins, bowls and urinals throughout all
toilet rooms.
<PAGE>
Wash all toilet seats.
Empty paper towel and wastepaper receptacles.
Fill all toilet tissue, towel, soap, etc. dispensers.
Empty sanitary disposal receptacles.
6. Tenant and its agents, employees and invitees shall not do or permit to
be done any cooking upon the Demised Premises, or any other part of the
Building, without the prior written consent of the Landlord, except for
microwave/toaster oven cooking and food warming associated with occasional
catering functions.
7. Tenant and its agents, employees and invitees shall not throw cigar or
cigarette butts or other substances or litter of any kind in about the Building
except in receptacles placed in it for that purpose.
8. Tenant shall not use the Demised Premises for manufacturing, or store
goods, wares or merchandise within the Demised Premises, or permit any auction
to be conducted within or upon the Demised Premises, the Building, or the common
areas adjacent to the Building.
9. Articles of unusual size and weight will not be permitted in the
Building. Furniture, equipment, safes, freight and bulky items shall be moved
into and out of the Building only at such times an din such manner as landlord
shall designate. Landlord shall have the right to limit or prescribe the weight,
size and position of all safes and other heavy equipment to be brought into the
Building. All damage to the Building caused by moving, installing or removing
any furniture, equipment, safes, freight or other items or property of or for
Tenant shall be repaired at Tenant's expense.
10. Tenant shall not install or use any machinery or equipment in the
Demised Premises which may cause any annoying or disturbing noise or jar or
tremor to any of the floors or walls of the Building, or which by its weight
might damage the floor of the Building upon which it is placed.
11. The directory board is provided exclusively for the display of the name
and location in the Building of each tenant, and Landlord reserves the right to
exclude any other name therefrom and to make a charge for each and every name in
addition to the name of Tenant placed on the directory board with the consent of
the Landlord.
<PAGE>
12. The lavatories, toilets, urinals, washbowls and other plumbing fixtures
available to Tenant and its agents, employees and invitees shall not be used for
any purpose other than that for which they were designed, and no rubbish, rags,
newspapers or other foreign substances shall be deposited therein. Any expense
resulting from any misuse of the plumbing fixtures shall be borne by the tenant
who, or whose agents, employees or invitees, shall have caused the same.
13. Tenant shall not change the locks, or install new or additional locks,
on the doors of the Demises Premises without the prior written consent of
Landlord. At the termination of its tenancy, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord
all keys to the Demised Premises, lavatories and other areas within the Building
that were furnished to Tenant or that Tenant has had made.
14. Tenant shall not mark, drive nails, screw or drill into, or in any way
deface, the walls, floors, ceilings, partitions or any other part of the Demised
Premises or the Building, other than to hang pictures or other objects commonly
used for office decorations, without the prior written consent of Landlord.
15. No signs, advertisements, antennae, objects, notices or lettering shall
be exhibited, inscribed, painted or affixed on any part of the exterior, roof or
common areas of the Building, or on any of the sidewalks, driveways, parking
areas, grounds or other common areas adjacent to the Building, or on any part of
the Demised Premises that is visible from outside the Demised Premises, without
the prior written consent of the Landlord. Landlord shall have the right to
prohibit any advertising by Tenant which, in Landlord's opinion, tends to impair
the reputation of the Building or its desirability as an office building, and,
upon written notice from Landlord, Tenant shall refrain from or discontinue such
advertising.
16. All electric and telephone wiring shall be installed as directed by
landlord, and boring or cutting of floors and partitions for wires or other
purposes is not to be permitted except with the prior written consent of
Landlord.
17. Tenant shall not install any curtains, blinds, shades, screens, awnings
or other form of inside or outside window covering, or window ventilators or
similar devices, without the prior written consent of Landlord.
18. Parking of vehicles on the Landlord's property is permitted only in
areas designated by Landlord for that purpose. No trucks (other than vans and
pickup trucks), motor homes, boats or trailers of any kind may be parked on
landlord's property at any time, and no vehicles of any kind may be kept on
Landlord's property overnight. The Landlord's property may not be used for the
washing, maintenance or repair of vehicles.
19. Tenant will not, without the consent of Landlord, use the name of the
Building for any purpose other than as the address of the business to be
conducted by Tenant in the Demised Premises, nor will Tenant do or permit the
doing of anything in connection with Tenant's business or advertising that in
the judgement of Landlord may reflect unfavorably on Landlord or the Building or
confuse or mislead the public as to any relationship between Landlord and
Tenant.
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
INSERT TENANTS NAME
-------------------
ADDENDUM/ADDITIONAL ARTICLE
---------------------------
INDEX
-----
Page No.
--------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
# NA Introductory Paragraph 1 of 5
------ ---- ------------------------------------------------------------ - -
Add # 2B Allowance for Tenant Improvement Work Done by Landlord 2 of 5
------ ---- ------------------------------------------------------------ - -
Add # 2F(ii) Tenant Must Submit Space Plan 3 of 5
------ ------- ------------------------------------------------------------ - -
Add # 2G Tenant Must Approve Plans and Specifications 4 of 5
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - -
Add # 42 Options to Terminate 5 of 5
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - -
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C>
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
#
------ ----- ------------------------------------------------------------ - of -
</TABLE>
This addendum ("Addendum") is made a part of that certain Lease Agreement
dated ________________, _________ ("Lease Agreement") by and between American
--------
Trading Real Estate Company, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as "Landlord") and
---------------------------
______________ Business Bank of California (hereinafter referred to as
---------------------------
"Tenant"). All defined terms used herein shall have the same definition as in
the Lease Agreement unless specifically defined herein.
6/98 REVISION
ADDENDUM #2B
------------
(ALLOWANCE FOR TENANT IMPROVEMENT WORK
-------------------------------------
DONE BY LANDLORD)
----------------
Article 2, Section 2.01 of the Lease Agreement shall be deleted in its
entirety and replaced with the following:
"2.01 (a) Landlord shall prepare or renovate the Demised Premises for
Tenant's occupancy in accordance with the work letter attached hereto as Exhibit
"B" ("Work Letter") and (if applicable) the space plan ("Space Plan") attached
hereto as Exhibit "B-1," both of which are made a part hereof by reference and
(if applicable) the Plans and Specifications (collectively the "Tenant
Improvements"). Tenant hereby acknowledges and agrees that all monies actually
expended by Landlord for such renovation work are deemed to be reasonably and
efficiently expended by Landlord. The cost of all work up to a maximum of twenty
------
eight thousand six hundred eighty and 00/100 Dollars ($ 28,680.00 ) (the
--------------------------------- -- ---------
"Allowance")
<PAGE>
shall be borne by Landlord.
(b) The Allowance shall be applied by Landlord against the
costs of designing, planning and constructing the Tenant Improvements. In the
event the costs incurred in connection with the design, planning and
construction of the Tenant Improvements exceed the Allowance, Tenant shall be
responsible for bearing and paying such excess costs (the "Excess Costs"), as
follows:
(i) Tenant shall pay to Landlord, prior to the commencement of
construction of the Tenant Improvements, an amount equal to
fifty percent (50%) of such Excess Costs (as then estimated
by Landlord).
(ii) After substantial completion of the Tenant Improvements but
prior to occupancy of the Premises by Tenant, Tenant shall
pay to Landlord an amount equal to ninety percent (90%) of
the Excess costs (as then estimated by Landlord), less
payments received by Landlord pursuant to Section
2.01(b)(i) above.
(iii) As soon as the final accounting is prepared and submitted
by Landlord to Tenant, Tenant shall pay to landlord the
entire unpaid balance of the actual Excess Costs based on
the final costs to Landlord within thirty (30) days after
receipt of Landlord's invoice therefore.
The excess Costs (if any) payable by Tenant under this Paragraph
2.01 shall constitute Additional Rent due hereunder at the time
specified herein, and failure to make any such payment when due
shall constitute a default of Tenant under Article 20 herein.
(c) Except as otherwise provided above in this
Paragraph 2.01, all installations and improvements
now or hereafter placed on or in the Premises
shall be for Tenant's account and at Tenant's
cost."
<PAGE>
6/98 ADDITION
-------------
ADDENDUM #2F(ii)
----------------
(TENANT MUST SUBMIT SPACE PLAN)
-----------------------------
(Allowance Deal)
----------------
The following shall be added to Article 2 of the Lease Agreement as follows:
"2. 05 Space Plan. Not later than June 15, 1999, Tenant shall submit to
-- ---------- -------------
Landlord a space plan for the Demised Premises that: (a) is in conformity with
all applicable building codes and ordinances; (b) in Landlord's reasonable
opinion, does not create any aesthetic or other conflict with the design and
function of the Building; and (c) has been approved by Tenant (the "Space
Plan").
(Intentional Left Blank)
<PAGE>
6/98 ADDITION
-------------
ADDENDUM #2G
------------
(TENANT MUST APPROVE PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS)
--------------------------------------------
The following shall be added to the Lease Agreement as Article 2, Section 2. 06:
--
"2. 06 In the event Landlord's architect prepare architectural,
--
electrical and/or mechanical plans and specifications ("Plans and
Specifications") based upon the Space Plan submitted and approved by Tenant (or
to be submitted and approved by Tenant pursuant in this Lease Agreement), Tenant
must approve or object to same as follows:
(i) No later than three (3) days after Landlord has delivered the
Plans and Specifications to Tenant, Tenant shall either
approve the same in writing or, if Tenant has reasonable
objections, thereto, deliver to Landlord a detailed written
description of Tenant's objections.
<PAGE>
(ii) Thereafter, until such Plans and Specifications are approved,
Tenant shall work diligently and in a reasonable, cooperative
and good faith manner with Landlord and its architect or other
agent to arrive at acceptable Plans and Specifications.
(iii) Tenant shall respond in writing to all revisions to the Plans
and Specifications within three (3) days after receiving them.
(iv) if Tenant fails to Strictly abide by the time limits set forth
herein or fails to act in a reasonable, cooperative and good
faith manner as set forth above, it shall be deemed to be an
act of Tenant Delay as defined in Article 3 of this Lease
Agreement."
(Intentional Left Blank)
12/96 REVISION
--------------
ADDENDUM/ADDITIONAL ARTICLE
---------------------------
(OPTION TO TERMINATE)
-------------------
A-[Option to Terminate with Liquidated Damages]
[Terminates on Anniversary Date]
The following Article (Option to Terminate) shall be added to and made
a part of the Lease Agreement.
"ARTICLE 42
--
Option to Terminate
42.01 Provided Tenant is not in default under this Lease Agreement at
--
any time from and including the day Tenant gives notice to Landlord as required
below through the date of
<PAGE>
termination pursuant to this Article, Tenant shall have the option to terminate
this Lease Agreement on the Third (3/rd/) Anniversary of the Commencement Date
-------------
("Termination Date") by: (a) giving Landlord written notice of termination
pursuant to this Section; and (b) paying to Landlord, as liquidated damages for
the early termination of this Lease Agreement, and amount equal to eighteen
--------
thousand twelve and 40/100 Dollars ($ 18,012.40 ) plus the Additional Space
--------------- -- ---------
Liquidated Damages defined below (if applicable); no later than twelve (12)
months prior to such anniversary of the Commencement Date.
42.02 Time is agreed to be of the essence with respect to the above
--
notice and all payment requirements, and any attempt by Tenant to terminate this
Lease Agreement at a time or in a manner that is not in strict compliance with
the foregoing requirements shall be null and void and of no effect unless
Landlord waives the deficiency in writing. If Tenant elects to terminate in
accordance with the foregoing, this Lease Agreement shall come to an end at
11:59 P.M., local time, on the day immediately preceding such anniversary of the
Commencement Date, as if such date were the expiration date of this Lease
Agreement.
42.03 This Article and Tenant's Option to Terminate shall be personal
--
to the original Tenant herein named Business Bank of California and shall be
---------------------------
immediately null and void and of no effect if such original Tenant assigns this
Lease Agreement with or without Landlord's consent in accordance with Article 18
hereof.
42.04 In the event that Tenant obtains any additional space
--
("Additional Space") during the initial term of this Lease Agreement pursuant to
an express provision of the Lease Agreement or otherwise, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord additional space liquidated damages in addition to the liquidated
-----------
damages expressly set forth above ("Additional Space Liquidated Damages") in an
amount equal to the unamortized amount as of the Termination Date of the sum of
the following costs related to the Additional Space:
(i) All brokerage commissions and legal fees paid or incurred by
Landlord in connect with said Additional Space, plus;
----
(ii) The costs of all tenant improvement work (and all architectural
fees associated therewith) paid or incurred by landlord in connection
with said Additional Space, plus;
----
(iii) The dollar value of any rent concessions, including but not
limited to any "free rent" provided in connection with said Additional
Space.
All of the foregoing costs shall be amortized on a straight line basis
over the remaining initial term of this Lease Agreement. Tenant shall
pay the Additional Space Liquidated Damages to Landlord concurrently
with Tenant's written notice of termination pursuant to this Section."
