BLACK HILLS HOLDING CORP
S-4, EX-3.(II), 2000-12-22
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                                                                Exhibit 3.4

                         BLACK HILLS HOLDING CORPORATION


                                     BYLAWS


                                    ARTICLE I

                            MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

         Section 1. Place.  Meetings of the  shareholders  shall be held at such
place within or without the State of South Dakota as the Board of Directors  may
from time to time determine and as stated in the notice of the meeting.

         Section 2. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of the shareholders shall
be held at such time within six months  after the end of each fiscal year of the
Company  as the  Board of  Directors  designates  for the  purpose  of  electing
directors and for the transacting of any other business as may be brought before
the meeting.

         Section 3.  Special Meetings.  All annual and special meetings of the
shareholders shall be called by a majority of the Board of Directors.

         Section 4.  Notice.  Unless all  shareholders  entitled  to vote at the
meeting waive notice in writing,  written notice stating the place, day and hour
of each meeting of shareholders,  and in the case of a special meeting,  further
stating the purpose for which such  meeting is called,  shall be mailed at least
ten days  before  the  meeting  when  called by the Board of  Directors  to each
stockholder  of record who shall be entitled  to vote  thereat to the last known
post  office  address  of each such  stockholder  as it  appears  upon the stock
transfer books of the Company.  However,  notice of a meeting, at which proposal
to increase the capital  stock or  indebtedness  is to be  considered,  shall be
given at least sixty days prior to such meeting.

         Section  5.  Quorum.  The  holders  of a  majority  of the  issued  and
outstanding shares of the capital stock of the Company entitled to vote thereat,
present in person or  represented  by proxy,  shall  constitute a quorum for the
transaction  of  business  at all  meetings  of the  shareholders  except as may
otherwise be provided by law or by the Articles of Incorporation. If a quorum or
greater number as may be required by law or the Articles shall not be present or
represented at any meeting of the  shareholders,  a majority of the shareholders
who are present in person or by proxy and who are entitled to vote thereat shall
have the power to adjourn the meeting  from time to time  without  notice  other
than  announcement at the meeting until such quorum or such greater number shall
have been obtained.



<PAGE>



                                                                  14

         Section 6. Adjourned Meeting.  The majority of the shareholders who are
entitled  to vote and who are  present  in person or by proxy at any  regular or
special meeting of the shareholders  shall have the right to adjourn the meeting
from time to time without  notice other than  announcement  at the meeting to be
adjourned;  provided,  however,  the meeting may not be  adjourned  for a period
longer  than sixty days from the date of the  meeting as set forth in the notice
thereof.

         Section  7.  Voting.  At  each  meeting  of  the  shareholders,   every
stockholder  having  the right to vote  shall be  entitled  to vote one vote per
share in person or by proxy appointed by an instrument in writing  subscribed by
such  stockholder.  No proxy shall be valid after eleven months from the date of
its execution,  unless otherwise provided in the proxy. All voting for directors
shall be by written ballot. All elections shall be had and all questions decided
by a  plurality  except  as  otherwise  provided  by law or by the  Articles  of
Incorporation.

         Section 8.  Inspectors.  The Board of Directors  or, if the Board shall
not  have  made  the  appointment,  the  person  presiding  at  any  meeting  of
shareholders  shall have power to appoint  one or more  persons,  other than the
nominees for directors, to act as inspectors to receive,  canvass and report the
votes cast by the  shareholders at such meeting.  Any inspector so appointed who
for any reason  does not serve in such  capacity  may be  replaced by the person
presiding at the meeting.

                                   ARTICLE II

                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         Section 1.  Definitions.  For the  purposes of these  Bylaws an "Inside
Director"  is a director  who is an employee of the  Company,  an officer of the
Company, a person who has in the past served as an officer of the Company or any
person  whose  relationship  to the Company  other than as a director  gives him
access on a regular basis to material  information about the Company that is not
generally  available.  Any director who is not an Inside  Director would for the
purpose of these Bylaws  constitute  an "Outside  Director."  For the purpose of
this Section "Company" shall also include any subsidiary of the Company.

         Section 2.  Management  of the  Company.  The  property,  business  and
affairs of the Company  shall be managed by or under the  direction of its Board
of Directors.



<PAGE>


         Section 3. Qualifications of Directors. At the time a person is elected
as director by the shareholders,  that person must beneficially own at least 100
shares of the common stock of the Company;  and if such person is elected by the
shareholders,  the person must be duly  qualified to vote such stock at the said
election.  Each  director is required to apply at least 50 percent of his or her
retainer  toward the  purchase  of  additional  shares  until the  director  has
accumulated at least 2,000 shares of common stock. No person shall be elected or
stand for reelection as a director who will be sixty-five  years of age or older
on the thirty-first  day of December of the year of the election,  except in the
event the Board of Directors has not yet  identified a director to be elected to
replace  any  director  who will be  sixty-five  years of age during the year in
which he or she  stands for  reelection,  a  director  may stand for  reelection
solely for the  purpose of filling  the slate of  directors.  However,  upon the
Board of Directors'  choosing a  replacement  director,  the incumbent  director
shall tender his or her resignation to the Chairman.

         Section 4. Number and Election;  Vacancies  and Removal.  The number of
members of the Board of Directors shall not be less than nine (9); provided, the
Board of Directors may change the number of directors through  amendments to its
Bylaws. The Board of Directors shall be and is divided into three classes, Class
I, Class II and Class III, which shall be as nearly equal in number as possible.
Each  director  shall  serve for a term  ending on the date of the third  annual
meeting  following  the  annual  meeting  at which such  director  was  elected;
provided,  each  initial  director in Class I shall hold office until the annual
meeting of shareholders  in 2002,  each initial  director in Class II shall hold
office  until the  annual  meeting of  shareholders  in 2003,  and each  initial
director in Class III shall hold office until the annual meeting of shareholders
in 2001.

         The Board of Directors is expressly authorized to determine the rights,
powers,  duties,  rules and  procedures  that  affect  the power of the Board of
Directors  to manage and direct the  business  and  affairs of the  Corporation,
including  the  power  to  designate  and  empower  committees  of the  Board of
Directors,  to elect,  appoint and empower the  officers and other agents of the
Corporation, and to determine the time and place of, and the notice requirements
for,  Board  meetings,  as well as quorum and voting  requirements  for, and the
manner of taking, Board action.

         In the event of any change in the authorized  number of directors,  the
Board of Directors shall apportion any newly created directorships to, or reduce
the number of  directorships  in,  such  class or  classes  as shall,  so far as
possible, equalize the number of directors in each class. The Board of Directors
shall  allocate  consistently  with the rule that the three  classes shall be as
nearly equal in number of directors as possible, any newly-created  directorship
to the class the term of  office  of which is due to expire at the  latest  date
following such allocation.

         Any vacancies in the Board of Directors  for any reason,  including any
newly  created  directorships  resulting  from any  increase  in the  number  of
directors, may be filled by the Board of Directors,  acting by a majority of the
directors  then in office,  although  less than a quorum;  and any  directors so
chosen  shall hold  office  until the next  election of the class for which such
directors shall have been chosen.



<PAGE>


         Notwithstanding  any of the foregoing,  each director shall serve for a
term  continuing  until the annual meeting of  shareholders at which the term of
the class to which he was elected expires and until his successor is elected and
qualified or until his or her earlier death,  resignation or removal;  except, a
director may be removed from office prior to the  expiration  of his or her term
only for cause and by a vote of the  majority of the total  number of members of
the Board of Directors  without including the director who is the subject of the
removal determination and without such director being entitled to vote thereon.

         Section 5.  Compensation.  Outside  Directors shall be entitled to such
compensation  and  expenses as may be  determined  by  resolution  of the Board.
Outside  Directors  may  serve  the  Company  in other  capacities  and  receive
compensation therefor.

         Section 6. Meetings. The Board of Directors may hold meetings within or
without  the State of South  Dakota.  Members of the Board of  Directors  or any
committee  thereof may  participate  in a meeting of such Board or  committee by
means of a conference telephone or similar communications  equipment by means of
which all persons  participating  in the meeting can hear each other at the same
time, and  participation by such means shall constitute  presence in person at a
meeting.

         Section  7.  Regular  Meetings.  The  annual  meeting  of the  Board of
Directors for the election of officers and to conduct such other  business to be
brought before the meeting shall, if practicable, be held on the same day as and
immediately  after the annual  election of the directors by the  shareholders or
any adjournment  thereof,  and no notice thereof need be given.  Further regular
meetings of the Board may be held with or without  notice at such time and place
as shall from time to time be determined by the Board by resolution.

         Section 8. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors
may be called either by the Chairman of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer,
the President or by the Secretary upon the written  request of any two directors
by giving oral or written notice to each director  stating the time and place of
such meeting.

         Section 9. Notice of Meetings.  Notice shall be considered to have been
given if a notice is either  orally  communicated  to a director at least twelve
hours prior to such  meeting or placed in writing and mailed to the  director at
his last known post  office  address as shown by the  records of the  Company at
least four days prior to the  meeting.  Any notice to be given a director  for a
meeting of the directors may be waived by the director in writing  either before
or after the  meeting.  Presence of any director at a meeting of the Board shall
be  considered  to be a waiver of notice by such  director  unless such director
attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any
business  because the meeting is not lawfully  called or  convened.  Neither the
business to be transacted  nor the purpose of any regular or special  meeting of
the Board of  Directors  need be  specified in the notice or waiver of notice of
such meeting.



<PAGE>


         Section  10.  Quorum.  At all  meetings  of the  Board of  Directors  a
majority of the number of  directors  at the time in office  shall  constitute a
quorum  for the  transaction  of  business;  provided,  less  than a  quorum  of
directors  may fill  vacancies as set forth in Section 4 of this Article II. The
act of a majority of the number of  directors at the time in office shall be the
act of the Board of  Directors.  If at any  meeting of the board  there shall be
less than a quorum present,  a majority of those present may adjourn the meeting
from time to time until a quorum is obtained and no further  notice thereof need
be given other than by announcement at said meeting which shall be so adjourned.

         Section 11.  Manifestation of Dissent. A director of the Company who is
present at a meeting of the Board of Directors at which action on any  corporate
matter is taken shall be presumed to have  assented to the action  taken  unless
his  dissent  shall be entered in the  minutes of the meeting or unless he shall
file his written  dissent to such action with the person acting as the secretary
of the meeting before the  adjournment  thereof or shall forward such dissent by
registered  mail  to  the  Secretary  of  the  Company   immediately  after  the
adjournment of the meeting.  Such right to dissent shall not apply to a director
who voted in favor of such action.

         Section 12. Action Taken Without Meeting. Any action which may be taken
at a meeting of the  directors or of a committee  may be taken without a meeting
if a consent in writing setting forth the actions so to be taken shall be signed
before  such  action  by all  of the  directors,  or all of the  members  of the
committee,  as the case may be.  Such  consent  shall have the same  effect as a
unanimous vote.

                                   ARTICLE III

                                   COMMITTEES

         Section 1. Executive  Committee.  The Board of Directors  shall appoint
from among its members an executive  committee of at least five  directors.  The
Chairman  of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer  and  President  shall be a
member of the  executive  committee.  At least  three  members of the  executive
committee  shall  be  Outside  Directors.  The  executive  committee  (i)  shall
recommend to the Board persons to be elected as officers, (ii) recommend persons
to be appointed to Board committees, (iii) may consider and make recommendations
to the Board on other Board  actions and (iv) may perform  such other  duties as
may be permitted by law.

         Section 2. Audit  Committee.  The Board of Directors  shall  appoint at
least three of its Outside Directors to serve as an audit committee, all of whom
shall have no  relationship  to the Company that may interfere with the exercise
of their  independence from management.  The audit committee shall meet prior to
and after each yearly audit with  representatives of the independent  accounting
firm approved by the shareholders for the purpose of reviewing the audit of such
firm of the Company's  financial  condition and shall each year recommend to the
Board an  independent  accounting  firm to be  appointed  by the  Board  for the
ratification by the shareholders and shall perform such other duties as assigned
by the Board.


<PAGE>


         Section 3. Compensation Committee. The Board of Directors shall appoint
at least three of its Outside  Directors to serve as a  compensation  committee.
The compensation  committee (i) shall perform any function required by directors
in the  administration  of all federal and state statutes relating to employment
and  compensation,  (ii)  shall  recommend  to the  Board the  compensation  for
officers,  and (iii)  shall  consider  and  approve  the  compensation  program,
including the benefit program and stock ownership plans, of the Company.

         Section 4. Director Nominating Committee.  The Board of Directors shall
appoint a director  nominating  committee to be composed of the Chief  Executive
Officer  and a  number  of  Outside  Directors  as  determined  by the  Board of
Directors.  An outside  director shall be appointed by the Board of Directors to
serve as chairman of the director nominating committee.  The director nominating
committee shall  recommend to the Board of Directors  persons to be nominated as
directors or to be elected to fill vacancies on the Board of Directors.

         Section 5. Other  Committees.  The Board of Directors  may also appoint
from among its own members such other  committees as the Board may determine and
assign  such powers and duties as shall from time to time be  prescribed  by the
Board.

         Section 6. Removal from  Committees and Rules of Procedure.  Subject to
these Bylaws directors may be removed from the committees and vacancies  therein
may be  filled  by a  majority  of the  Board of  Directors.  A  meeting  of any
committee may be called by any member of the committee.  The provisions of these
Bylaws concerning notice of meetings, compensation, manifestation of dissent and
taking action without a meeting as they pertain to directors  shall also pertain
to committee meetings.


                                   ARTICLE IV

                                    OFFICERS

         Section 1. Officers.  The Board of Directors shall elect as officers of
the Company a Chairman of the Board, who shall be the Chief Executive Officer, a
President, a Vice President, a Secretary, a Treasurer and may elect a Controller
and such other Vice  Presidents and other officers as the Board may determine is
necessary  for the conduct of the business of the Company.  Officers need not be
directors  except for the Chairman of the Board.  Any two or more offices may be
held by the same person. No person shall hold an officer position after the last
day of the month during which said person became sixty-five years of age.

         Section 2. Term and Removal. All officers of the Company shall serve at
the pleasure of the Board of Directors,  and the Board at any regular or special
meeting by the vote of a majority of the whole Board may remove an officer  from
an office.


<PAGE>


         Section 3. Duties of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.
The  Chairman  of the  Board  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  shall be the chief
administrative  officer  of the  Company.  The  Chairman  of the Board and Chief
Executive  Officer (i) shall exercise such duties as customarily  pertain to the
office of Chief Executive Officer, (ii) shall have general and active management
authority and supervision over the property, business and affairs of the company
and over its officers and employees,  (iii) may appoint  employees,  consultants
and agents as deemed necessary for the proper conduct of the Company's business,
(iv) may  sign,  execute  and  deliver  in the  name of the  Company  powers  of
attorney,  contracts,  bonds and other  obligations  subject to direction of the
Board as set forth in Article VII of these  Bylaws,  (v) shall  recommend to the
Board of Directors  persons for  appointment  to offices and  committees and for
nomination  of  directors,  (vi) shall  preside at  stockholder  meetings and at
meetings of the Board of Directors, and (vii) shall perform such other duties as
may be prescribed from time to time by the Board of Directors.

         Section 4. Duties of the  President.  The President  shall perform such
duties as may be  prescribed  from time to time by the Board of  Directors or by
the Chairman of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer.  The President,  in the
absence or disability of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive  Officer,
shall  perform the duties and  exercise  the powers of the Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer.

         Section 5. Duties of Vice  Presidents.  The Vice Presidents  shall have
such powers and  perform  such duties as may be assigned to them by the Board of
Directors,  or the  Chairman of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer.  In the
absence or disability of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive  Officer,
and the President,  the Vice Presidents in the order as designated by the Board,
or if the Board so directs,  by the  Chairman  of the Board and Chief  Executive
Officer, shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Chairman of the
Board and Chief Executive Officer.

         Section 6. Duties of Secretary. The Secretary shall attend all meetings
of the  Board  and  shareholders,  record  all  votes  and  the  minutes  of all
proceedings  in books to be kept for such purposes and shall perform like duties
for the committees  when required.  The Secretary  shall have the custody of the
seal. The Secretary  shall have the custody of the stock books and shall perform
such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors or the Chairman
of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.



<PAGE>


         Section 7. Duties of Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have the custody of
the corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate  accounts of
receipts and  disbursements in books of the Company and shall deposit all monies
and other valuable  effects in the name and to the credit of the Company in such
depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. The Treasurer shall
disburse the funds of the Company as may be ordered by the Board,  taking proper
vouchers  for such  disbursements  and shall render to the Chairman of the Board
and  Chief  Executive  Officer  and to the  Board of  Directors  at its  regular
meetings or whenever they may require it, an account of all his  transactions as
Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Company.

         Section 8. Duties of Other Officers.  All other officers of the Company
shall have such duties as shall be  prescribed  by the Board of Directors or the
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.

         Section 9. Delegation of Duties of Officers. In the case of the absence
of any  officer of the  Company or for any other  reason that the Board may deem
sufficient,  the Board may  delegate  the powers or duties of any officer to any
other officer or to any director for such time as determined by the Board.

         Section 10. Compensation of Officers.  The compensation of the Chairman
of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer  shall be  determined by the Board of
Directors.  The  compensation of each of the other officers shall be recommended
by the  Chairman of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer and  approved by the
Board of Directors.  No officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary by
reason of the fact that he is also a director of the Company.


                                    ARTICLE V

                                 INDEMNIFICATION



<PAGE>


         Section 1. Actions,  Suits or Proceedings Other than by or in the Right
of the Company.  The Company shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or
is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action,
suit or proceeding,  whether civil,  criminal,  administrative or investigative,
including all appeals,  (other than an action by or in the right of the Company)
by reason of the fact that he is or was or has  agreed to become a  director  or
officer  of the  Company,  or is or was  serving  or had  agreed to serve at the
request  of  the  Company  as a  director  or  officer  of  another  corporation
(including a subsidiary of the  corporation,  or subsidiaries of  subsidiaries),
partnership,  joint  venture,  trust or other  enterprise,  or by  reason of any
action  alleged to have been taken or omitted in such  capacity,  against costs,
charges,  expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments,  fines, penalties and
amounts paid in  settlement  actually and  reasonably  incurred by him or on his
behalf in  connection  with  such  action,  suit or  proceeding  and any  appeal
therefrom,  if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably  believed to
be  within  the  scope of his  authority  and in, or not  opposed  to,  the best
interests  of  the  Company,  and,  with  respect  to  any  criminal  action  or
proceeding,  had no reasonable  cause to believe his conduct was  unlawful.  The
termination of any action,  suit or proceeding by judgment,  order,  settlement,
conviction,  or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent,  shall not, of
itself,  create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a
manner which he reasonably  believed to be within the scope of his authority and
in, or not opposed to, the best  interests of the Company  and,  with respect to
any criminal  action or  proceeding,  had  reasonable  cause to believe that his
conduct was unlawful.

         Section  2.  Actions  or Suits by or in the Right of the  Company.  The
Company shall  indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be
made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
including  all appeals,  by or in the right of the Company to procure a judgment
in its favor by  reason of the fact that he is or was or has  agreed to become a
director  or officer of the  Company or is or was serving or has agreed to serve
at the request of the  Company as a director  or officer of another  corporation
(including a subsidiary of the  corporation or  subsidiaries  of  subsidiaries),
partnership,  joint  venture,  trust or other  enterprise,  or by  reason of any
action  alleged to have been taken or omitted in such  capacity,  against costs,
charges  and  expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees)  actually  and  reasonably
incurred by him or on his behalf in connection with the defense or settlement of
such action or suit and any appeal therefrom, if he acted in good faith and in a
manner he reasonably believed to be within the scope of his authority and in, or
not  opposed  to,  the  best   interests   of  the   Company,   except  that  no
indemnification  shall be made in respect  of any  claim,  issue or matter as to
which such person  shall have been  adjudged to be liable to the Company  unless
and only to the  extent  that the  Courts of South  Dakota or the court in which
such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application  that,  despite
the  adjudication of such liability but in view of all the  circumstances of the
case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such costs,
charges and expenses  which the Courts of South Dakota or such other court shall
deem proper.

         Section  3.   Indemnification  for  Costs,   Charges  and  Expenses  of
Successful Party. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Article V, to the
extent  that a  director  or  officer  has been  successful,  on the  merits  or
otherwise,  including,  without  limitation,  the dismissal of an action without
prejudice,  in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Sections
1 and 2 of this Article V, or in defense of any claim,  issue or matter therein,
he shall be  indemnified  against  all costs,  charges and  expenses  (including
attorneys'  fees)  actually and  reasonably  incurred by him or on his behalf in
connection therewith.

         Section   4.   Determination   of   Right   to   Indemnification.   Any
indemnification  under  Sections 1 and 2 of this Article V (unless  ordered by a
court) shall be paid by the Company  unless a  determination  is made (i) by the
board of directors by a majority  vote of the  directors who were not parties to
such action, suit or proceeding,  or if such majority of disinterested directors
so directs,  (ii) by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (iii) by
the shareholders,  that indemnification of the director or officer is not proper
in the circumstances  because he has not met the applicable  standard of conduct
set forth in Sections 1 and 2 of this Article V.



<PAGE>


         Section 5. Advance of Costs,  Charges and Expenses.  Costs, charges and
expenses  (including  attorneys'  fees)  incurred  by a  person  referred  to in
Sections 1 or 2 of this Article V in defending a civil or criminal action,  suit
or proceeding  shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final  disposition
of such action, suit or proceeding;  provided, however, that the payment of such
costs, charges and expenses incurred by a director or officer in his capacity as
a director or officer (and not in any other  capacity in which service was or is
rendered  by such  person  while a director  or officer) in advance of the final
disposition of such action,  suit or proceeding  shall be made only upon receipt
of an  undertaking  by or on  behalf of the  director  or  officer  to repay all
amounts so advanced in the event that it shall  ultimately  be  determined  that
such  director or officer is not  entitled to be  indemnified  by the Company as
authorized in this Article V. Such costs, charges and expenses incurred by other
employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and  conditions,  if any, as
the majority of the directors deems  appropriate.  The majority of the directors
may,  in the manner set forth  above,  and upon  approval  of such  director  or
officer of the  Company,  authorize  the  Company's  counsel to  represent  such
person, in any action, suit or proceeding, whether or not the Company is a party
to such action, suit or proceeding.

         Section 6.  Procedure of  Indemnification.  Any  indemnification  under
Sections 1, 2 and 3, or advance of costs,  charges and expenses  under Section 5
of this Article V shall be made promptly,  and in any event within 60 days, upon
the written request of the director or officer.  The right to indemnification or
advances as granted by this  Article V shall be  enforceable  by the director or
officer in any court of  competent  jurisdiction,  if the  Company  denies  such
request,  in whole or in part,  or if no  disposition  thereof is made within 60
days. Such person's costs and expenses  incurred in connection with successfully
establishing  his  right to  indemnification,  in whole or in part,  in any such
action shall also be  indemnified  by the Company.  It shall be a defense to any
such action (other than an action  brought to enforce a claim for the advance of
costs, charges and expenses under Section 5 of this Article V where the required
undertaking, if any, has been received by the Company) that the claimant has not
met the  standard of conduct set forth in Sections 1 or 2 of this Article V, but
the burden of proving such defense shall be on the Company.  Neither the failure
of the Company (including its board of directors,  its independent legal counsel
and its shareholders) to have made a determination  prior to the commencement of
such action that  indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances
because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Sections 1 or
2 of this Article V, nor the fact that there has been an actual determination by
the Company (including its board of directors, its independent legal counsel and
its  shareholders)  that the  claimant has not met such  applicable  standard of
conduct,  shall be a defense  to the  action or  create a  presumption  that the
claimant has not met the applicable standards of conduct.



<PAGE>


         Section 7. Settlement.  The Company shall not be obligated to reimburse
the costs of any settlement to which it has not agreed.  If in any action,  suit
or proceeding, including any appeal, within the scope of Sections 1 or 2 of this
Article V, the person to be indemnified shall have unreasonably  failed to enter
into a  settlement  thereof  offered or  assented  to by the  opposing  party or
parties in such action,  suit or  proceeding,  then,  notwithstanding  any other
provision hereof, the  indemnification  obligation of the Company to such person
in connection with such action, suit or proceeding shall not exceed the total of
the amount at which settlement could have been made and the expenses incurred by
such  person  prior to the time  such  settlement  could  reasonably  have  been
effected.

         Section 8. Subsequent Amendment. No amendment, termination or repeal of
this Article V or of relevant  provisions of the South Dakota corporation law or
any other  applicable laws shall affect or diminish in any way the rights of any
director  or officer  of the  Company to  indemnification  under the  provisions
hereof  with  respect  to any  action,  suit or  proceeding  arising  out of, or
relating to, any actions,  transactions  or facts  occurring  prior to the final
adoption of such amendment, termination or repeal.

         Section 9. Other Rights, Continuation of Right to Indemnification.  The
indemnification  provided by this Article V shall not be deemed exclusive of any
other  rights  to  which  a  director,   officer,   employee  or  agent  seeking
indemnification may be entitled under any law (common or statutory),  agreement,
vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise,  both as to action
in his official  capacity and as to action in any other  capacity  while holding
office  or while  employed  by or acting  as agent  for the  Company,  and shall
continue  as to a person who has ceased to be a director,  officer,  employee or
agent,  and shall  inure to the  benefit of the  estate,  heirs,  executors  and
administrators  of such  person.  Nothing  contained  in this Article V shall be
deemed to prohibit,  and the Company is  specifically  authorized to enter into,
agreements  with officers and  directors  providing  indemnification  rights and
procedures  different from those set forth herein. All rights to indemnification
under this  Article V shall be deemed to be a contract  between  the Company and
each director or officer of the Company who serves or served in such capacity at
any time while this Article V is in effect. This Article V shall be binding upon
any  successor  corporation  to this  Company,  whether  by way of  acquisition,
merger, consolidation or otherwise.

         Section 10.  Savings  Clause.  If this Article V or any portion  hereof
shall be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction,  then
the Company shall nevertheless indemnify each director or officer of the Company
as to any costs, charges, expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines
and amounts paid in settlement  with respect to any action,  suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, including an action by
or in the right of the Company,  to the full extent  permitted by any applicable
portion of this Article V that shall not have been  invalidated  and to the full
extent permitted by applicable law.

         Section 11. Subsequent Legislation.  If the South Dakota law is amended
after the  adoption  of this  Article V to further  expand  the  indemnification
permitted to  directors  and  officers of the  Company,  then the Company  shall
indemnify such persons to the fullest extent  permitted by the South Dakota law,
as so amended.


<PAGE>



                                   ARTICLE VI

                                  CAPITAL STOCK

         Section 1. Stock  Certificates.  Certificates  for stock of the Company
shall be in such form as the Board of Directors may from time to time  prescribe
and shall be signed by the  President or a Vice  President and by a Treasurer or
an  Assistant  Treasurer  or  the  Secretary  or  an  Assistant  Secretary.   If
certificates are signed by a transfer agent, acting in behalf of the Company, or
registered by a registrar,  the signatures of the officers of the Company may be
facsimile.  The Company,  through its  officers,  may cause  certificates  to be
issued and delivered bearing facsimile  signatures of persons even though at the
time of the issuance and delivery of such certificates,  any of such persons may
no longer be an officer of the Company.

         Section 2. Transfer  Agent.  The Board of Directors shall have power to
appoint  one or  more  transfer  agents  and  registrars  for the  transfer  and
registration  of  certificates  of stock of any class and may require that stock
certificates  shall  be  countersigned  and  registered  by one or  more of such
transfer agents and registrars. The transfer agent and registrar may be the same
person.

         Section  3.  Transfer  of  Stock.  Shares of the  capital  stock of the
Company shall be  transferable on the books of the Company only by the holder of
record  thereof in person or by a duly  authorized  attorney upon  surrender and
cancellation of certificates for a like number of shares properly endorsed.

         Section 4. Lost  Certificate.  In case any  certificates of the capital
stock of the Company shall be lost,  stolen or destroyed,  the Company may cause
replacement  certificates  to be  issued  upon  such  proof of the fact and such
indemnity to be given to it and to its transfer agent and registrar,  if any, as
shall be deemed necessary or advisable by it.

         Section 5. Holder of Record. The Company shall be entitled to treat the
holder of record of any share or shares of stock as the  holder  thereof in fact
and shall not be bound to recognize  any equitable or other claim to or interest
in such  shares on the part of any other  person,  whether  or not it shall have
express or other notice thereof,  except as otherwise expressly provided by law.
The expression  "stockholder"  or  "shareholders"  whenever used in these Bylaws
shall be deemed to mean only the holder or holders of record of stock.



<PAGE>


         Section 6. Closing of Transfer Books. The Board of Directors shall have
power to close the stock  transfer  books of the Company for a stated period but
not to exceed, in any case, fifty days, and in case of a meeting of shareholders
not less than ten days,  preceding the date of any meeting of  shareholders,  or
the date for payment of any  dividend,  or the date for the allotment of rights,
or the date when any change or  conversion or exchange of capital stock shall go
into effect,  or in order to make a determination  of shareholders for any other
proper purpose;  provided,  however,  that in lieu of closing the stock transfer
books,  the Board of Directors  may fix in advance a date as the record date for
any such determination of shareholders, not less than ten days prior to the date
on which the particular action, requiring such determination of shareholders, is
to be taken; and in such case only such shareholders as shall be shareholders of
record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to such notice of, and to vote at,
such  meeting,  or to receive  payment  of such  dividend,  or to  receive  such
allotment  of  rights,  or  to  exercise  such  rights,  as  the  case  may  be,
notwithstanding  any transfer of any stock on the books of the Company after any
such  record  date fixed as  aforesaid.  When a  determination  of  shareholders
entitled  to vote at any  meeting of  shareholders  has been made as provided in
this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof.

         Section  7.  Closing  of  Transfer  Books  to  Authorize   Increase  in
Indebtedness and Capital Stock. Notwithstanding Section 6 of this Article and in
order to comply with Section 8 of Article XVII of the South Dakota Constitution,
the  notice  to be given  shareholders  for a  meeting  at which a  proposal  to
increase  the  Company's  authorized  indebtedness  or  capital  stock  is to be
considered  shall be given at least  sixty  days  prior to the  meeting  and the
record  date for the  determination  of  shareholders  eligible  to vote at such
meeting may be set by the Board sixty or more days prior to the said meeting.


                                   ARTICLE VII

                      CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

         Section 1. Contracts.  The Board of Directors may authorize any officer
or officers,  agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute and deliver
any  instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Company,  and such authority
may be general or confined to specific instances.

         Section 2. Loans. No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the Company
and no evidences of indebtedness  shall be issued in its name unless  authorized
by a resolution  of the Board of  Directors.  Such  authority  may be general or
confined to specific instances.

         Section 3. Checks, Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts, or other orders for
the payment of money,  notes or other  evidences of  indebtedness  issued in the
name of the Company shall be signed by such officer or officers, agent or agents
of the Company and in such  manner as shall from time to time be  determined  by
resolution of the Board of Directors.



<PAGE>


         Section 4.  Deposits  and  Investments.  All funds of the  Company  not
otherwise  employed  shall be  deposited  from time to time to the credit of the
Company in such banks,  trust  companies or other  depositories  as the Board of
Directors or officers of the Company  designated  by the Board of Directors  may
select;  or be invested as authorized by the Board of Directors.  Such authority
may be general or confined to specific instances.


                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         Section 1. Offices. The principal office of the Company shall be in the
City of Rapid City, County of Pennington, State of South Dakota. The Company may
also have  offices at such  other  places  within or without  the State of South
Dakota  as the Board of  Directors  may from  time to time  designate  or as the
business of the Company may require.

         Section 2.  Seal.  The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the
name of the Company and the words "Corporate Seal--2000--South Dakota."

         Section 3. Audit.  The books of account of the Company shall be audited
annually by an independent firm of public  accountants who shall be appointed by
the Board of Directors and ratified by the  shareholders at each annual meeting.
Such  auditors  shall  submit to the  Board of  Directors  each  year  certified
financial statements of the Company for the preceding fiscal year.


                                   ARTICLE IX

                                   AMENDMENTS

         These Bylaws may be altered,  amended or repealed at any meeting of the
Board of  Directors  by the  affirmative  vote of a majority of the whole Board;
provided,  no  alteration  or amendment may be in conflict with any provision of
the Articles of Incorporation.

         Dated this 28th day of April, 2000.



                                   By__________________________________
                                     Roxann R. Basham, Incorporator and
                                       Initial Director



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