BLACK & DECKER CORP
8-K, 1999-04-22
METALWORKG MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT
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                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                                    FORM 8-K
                                 CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)           April 21, 1999       
                                                        ----------------------

                         THE BLACK & DECKER CORPORATION 
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

       Maryland                     1-1553                    52-0248090   
- ------------------------    ------------------------    ---------------------- 
(State of Incorporation)    (Commission File Number)    (I.R.S. Employer
                                                        Identification Number)

           Towson, Maryland                                     21286
- ----------------------------------------                ---------------------- 
(Address of principal executive offices)                      (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code:          410-716-3900
                                                        ----------------------  

                                 Not Applicable
          ------------------------------------------------------------- 
          (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)


<PAGE>
                                     - 2 -



ITEM 5.   OTHER EVENTS
On April 21, 1999,  the  Corporation  reported its earnings for the three months
ended April 4, 1999. In addition, the Corporation announced that Paul F. McBride
had been hired as executive vice president of the  Corporation  and president of
its worldwide Power Tools and Accessories  segment,  replacing  Joseph Galli who
has resigned to pursue other interests.  The Corporation  further  announced the
promotions  within  the  North  American  operations  of  its  Power  Tools  and
Accessories segment of James J. Roberts, Edward J. Scanlon, and John W. Schiech.
Attached  to this  Current  Report  on Form 8-K as  Exhibit  99 is a copy of the
Corporation's related press release dated April 21, 1999.

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Current Report on Form 8-K includes  statements  that  constitute  "forward
looking  statements"  within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933  and  Section  21E of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934  and  that are
intended to come within the safe harbor  protection  provided by those sections.
By their nature, all forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties.
Actual  results may differ  materially  from those  contemplated  by the forward
looking statements for a number of reasons, including but not limited to: market
acceptance of the new products introduced in 1998 and scheduled for introduction
in 1999;  the level of sales  generated  from  these new  products  relative  to
expectations,  based on the  existing  investments  in  productive  capacity and
commitments of the  Corporation to fund  advertising  and product  promotions in
connection  with the  introduction  of these new  products;  the  ability of the
Corporation  and its  suppliers  to meet  scheduled  timetables  of new  product
introductions;   unforeseen   competitive   pressure  or  other   difficulty  in
maintaining   mutually   beneficial   relationships  with  key  distributors  or
penetrating new channels of distribution;  adverse changes in currency  exchange
rates or raw material  commodity prices,  both in absolute terms and relative to
competitors' risk profiles; delays in or unanticipated  inefficiencies resulting
from  manufacturing  and  administrative  reorganization  actions in progress or
contemplated  by the  strategic  repositioning  described  in the  Corporation's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  December 31, 1998;  the degree of
working capital  investment  required to meet customer  service levels;  gradual
improvement in the economic  environment in Asia and Latin America; and economic
growth in North America which more than offsets economic softness in Europe.
         In addition to the foregoing,  the Corporation's ability to realize the
anticipated benefits of the restructuring actions undertaken in 1999 and 1998 is
dependent   upon  current  market   conditions,   as  well  as  the  timing  and
effectiveness   of  the   relocation  or   consolidation   of   production   and
administrative  processes.  The ability to realize the benefits  inherent in the
balance  of  the  restructuring  actions  is  dependent  on  the  selection  and
implementation of economically  viable projects in addition to the restructuring
actions taken to date.  The ability to achieve  certain sales and  profitability
targets  and cash flow  projections  also is  dependent  upon the  Corporation's
ability to identify appropriate selected  acquisitions that are complementary to
the Corporation's  existing businesses at acquisition prices that are consistent
with these objectives.


ITEM 7.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS
         Exhibit 99  Press Release of the Corporation dated April 21, 1999.



<PAGE>
                                     - 3 -

                         THE BLACK & DECKER CORPORATION

                               S I G N A T U R E S

Pursuant  to the  requirements  of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of  1934,  the
registrant  has duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

                                            THE BLACK & DECKER CORPORATION


                                            By  /s/ STEPHEN F. REEVES 
                                                ---------------------          
                                                Stephen F. Reeves
                                                Vice President and Controller


                                   Contact: Barbara B. Lucas
                                            Senior Vice President-Public Affairs
                                            (410) 716-2980

                                            F. Robert Hunter
                                            Vice President-Investor Relations
                                            (410) 716-3979


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:     Wednesday, April 21, 1999



SUBJECT: Black & Decker  Reports  Double-Digit  Rate of Sales Growth in Retained
         Businesses and Strong Earnings Performance in First Quarter; Hires  New
         Power Tools  and  Accessories  President;  Promotes  Roberts,  Scanlon,
         and Schiech


TOWSON,  MD - The Black & Decker  Corporation  (NYSE:BDK)  announced  today that
sales of retained  businesses  were 11% higher in the first quarter of 1999 than
in the same period last year. Due to business divestitures, however, total sales
declined to $979 million from $1,008 million last year.

         Net earnings for the first  quarter of 1999 were $39.2  million or $.44
per diluted share. In the same period last year, the Corporation  reported a net
loss of $971.4  million  or $10.21  per  share.  Excluding  non-recurring  items
consisting of a $900 million  goodwill  write-off  and a $100 million  after-tax
restructuring  charge,  and  including  the dilutive  effect of options for that
period,  net  earnings  would have been $28.6  million or $.29 per share for the
first quarter of 1998.

         The Corporation also announced that Paul F. McBride, 43, has been hired
as executive  vice president of the  Corporation  and president of its nearly $3
billion  worldwide Power Tools and Accessories  Group. Mr. McBride joins Black &
Decker  following a 21-year  career at The  General  Electric  Company  where he
served most recently as president of the global silicone products business.  Mr.
McBride succeeds Joseph Galli, who has resigned to pursue other interests.

                                     (more)
<PAGE>
Page Two

         Other  management  changes  in the Power  Tools and  Accessories  Group
include the  promotion of James J.  Roberts to  president  of U.S.  Accessories,
Edward J. Scanlon to president of The Home Depot  Division,  and John W. Schiech
to  president  of DEWALT  Professional  Power  Tools,  North  America.  Each had
formerly been vice president and general manager of his respective business.

         Commenting  on the  results,  Nolan D.  Archibald,  Chairman  and Chief
Executive  Officer,  said, "With core sales up 11% and earnings per share up 52%
excluding non-recurring items, this was the strongest first quarter that Black &
Decker has experienced in several years. While we had the benefit of a few extra
days in this year's first quarter and less inventory in retail stores at the end
of the holiday season,  we were very  encouraged by the underlying  solid trends
during the first three months of the year.

         "The sustained success of DEWALT(R)  professional  power tools in North
America was the primary  force  driving the 11% sales growth that we achieved in
our Power Tools and Accessories segment,  although sales of both accessories and
consumer tools in North America increased at double-digit rates.  European sales
in this segment  were down  slightly,  primarily as a result of slower  consumer
tool sales in Germany and Eastern Europe. Segment operating income increased 24%
over last year, as gross margin improved due to restructuring benefits and sales
growth in higher-margin products.

         "The Building  Products  segment,  consisting of security  hardware and
plumbing  products,  posted  13% sales  growth.  This  growth  was led by strong
performance  in the Kwikset lock and door  hardware  business in North  America.
Segment  operating  income for  Building  Products  increased  5%, and we expect
manufacturing  process improvements and favorable commodity price comparisons to
have a positive effect on profitability  as the year progresses.  While sales of
plumbing  products  at Price  Pfister  were  slightly  higher  than  last  year,
operating  income  rose  substantially  as a  result  of  productivity  and cost
reduction initiatives.

                                     (more)

<PAGE>
Page Three

         "Strong results with  automotive  customers in North America and Europe
contributed  to a 7% increase in sales in the  Fastening  and  Assembly  Systems
segment.  Segment operating income increased 10% over the same period last year,
as this business  continued to benefit from  customer  acceptance of new product
offerings.

         "For the first three  months,  free cash flow was a use of $41 million,
essentially  the same as in the first quarter of 1998.  While we project  higher
capital  spending this year, we believe that we have the capacity to achieve our
free cash flow target of  approximately  $150 million for the full year.  We are
pleased that our overall  financial and operating  progress recently earned us a
credit-rating upgrade to BBB by Standard & Poor's Rating Services.

         "We continue to execute our restructuring  program and are beginning to
see positive  financial and operating  results.  The process of reorganizing our
European Power Tools and Accessories unit, however, by streamlining our business
structure,  centralizing  finance  and  support  services,  installing  advanced
supply-chain  management systems,  and consolidating  distribution is proceeding
somewhat slower than initially planned. This project is a high priority in 1999,
and its success  will be important in meeting our goal of $100 million in annual
cost savings from restructuring.

         "As we move farther into 1999,  our outlook is  cautiously  optimistic.
While  the  first  quarter's  rate  of  growth  is not  sustainable,  we will be
launching a significant  number of exciting new products during the year, and we
anticipate  continued  market  strength in North  America  more than  offsetting
softness in Europe."

                                     (more)


<PAGE>
Page Four

         Commenting  on the  management  change,  Mr.  Archibald  said,  "We are
delighted to welcome Paul McBride to our management  team. His  credentials  are
impressive.  He has spent 21 years at  General  Electric  in a variety of sales,
marketing, and general management positions in the housewares and audio business
and in the  automotive  division  of GE  Plastics.  Prior  to  his  most  recent
assignment  heading  GE's  global  silicone  products  business,  he  served  as
president of GE Plastics - Asia/Pacific,  country manager and national executive
for all of GE's  operations  in Mexico,  and general  manager of the Cycolac and
automotive divisions of GE Plastics. His international operating experience will
be particularly  helpful as our Power Tools and Accessories  Group pursues sales
growth and improved  profitability  outside of North America. We also believe he
has the  potential to assume a more  significant  role in the  management of the
Corporation.

         "All  of us at  Black  &  Decker  are  grateful  to Joe  Galli  for the
significant  contributions  that he has made to our Power Tools and  Accessories
business.  Joe has expressed an interest in advancing his management career to a
higher level, and we have agreed that it makes sense for him to pursue this goal
outside of Black & Decker. While Joe will be missed, he leaves behind strong and
seasoned  managers who have done an excellent job of building  their  businesses
over the past several years. In recognition of the remarkable  results  achieved
by our North  American Power Tools and  Accessories  unit, we have promoted John
Schiech,   a  19-year  veteran  of  Black  &  Decker,  to  president  of  DEWALT
Professional  Power  Tools,  North  America.   John's  engineering   background,
extensive  experience  in global  product  development  both in the U.S.  and in
Europe,  and  success  in  driving  continued  growth in  DEWALT  since he began
managing that business in 1995, make him  exceptionally  well-suited to lead our
professional tool business in North America. Ed Scanlon, who has been with Black
&  Decker  for  nearly  18  years in  sales  leadership  positions  and has been
instrumental  across all of our product lines in developing a strong partnership
with our largest  customer,  has been  promoted to  president  of The Home Depot
Division.  We also have promoted Jim Roberts, an 18-year employee who has headed
U.S.  Accessories  since  1996,  to  president  of that  business.  Jim held key
positions in consumer power tools and led our  professional  power tools unit in
Europe before moving to the accessories  business.  These  individuals and their
respective teams have achieved outstanding results, and we look forward to their
continued success."

                                     (more)
<PAGE>
Page Five

         This release includes forward-looking  statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the  Securities  Act of 1933 and  Section  21E of the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. By their nature,  all  forward-looking  statements involve
risks  and  uncertainties.  For a more  detailed  discussion  of the  risks  and
uncertainties  that may affect Black & Decker's  operating and financial results
and its  ability to achieve the  financial  objectives  discussed  in this press
release,  interested  parties should review Black & Decker's  reports filed with
the  Securities  and Exchange  Commission,  including the Current Report on Form
8-K, filed April 21, 1999.

         Black & Decker is a leading global  manufacturer  and marketer of power
tools,  hardware,  and  building  products  used in and  around the home and for
commercial applications.
                                      * * *








<PAGE>

                THE BLACK & DECKER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (Unaudited)
                (Dollars in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)




                                                  Three Months Ended
                                        -------------------------------------
                                           April 4, 1999       March 29, 1998
                                        ----------------     ----------------

SALES                                   $          978.5     $        1,008.3
     Cost of goods sold                            628.2                658.3
     Selling, general, and                         
       administrative expenses                     271.9                279.9
     Write-off of goodwill                            --                900.0
     Restructuring and exit costs                     --                140.0
                                        ----------------     ----------------
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)                             78.4               (969.9)
     Interest expense 
       (net of interest income)                     22.2                 28.4
     Other income                                    1.5                   .3
                                        ----------------     ----------------
EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES                 57.7               (998.0)
     Income taxes (benefit)                         18.5                (26.6)
                                        ----------------     ----------------
NET EARNINGS (LOSS)                     $           39.2     $         (971.4)
                                        ================     ================



NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON
       SHARE -  BASIC                   $            .45     $         (10.21)
                                        ================     ================

Shares Used in Computing Basic
       Earnings Per Share (in Millions)             87.3                 95.1
                                        ================     ================



NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON
       SHARE -  ASSUMING DILUTION       $            .44     $         (10.21)
                                        ================     ================

Shares Used in Computing Diluted
       Earnings Per Share (in Millions)             88.6                 95.1
                                        ================     ================



<PAGE>

                THE BLACK & DECKER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                             (Millions of Dollars)


                                        April 4, 1999        
                                          (Unaudited)        December 31, 1998
                                      ---------------        -----------------

ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents             $         130.2        $            87.9
Trade receivables                               763.8                    792.4
Inventories                                     700.7                    636.9
Other current assets                            197.0                    234.6
                                      ---------------        -----------------
      TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                    1,791.7                  1,751.8
                                      ---------------        -----------------

PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT                  706.2                    727.6
GOODWILL                                        758.3                    768.7
OTHER ASSETS                                    620.9                    604.4
                                      ---------------        -----------------
                                      $       3,877.1        $         3,852.5
                                      ===============        =================

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Short-term borrowings                 $         102.1        $           152.5
Current maturities of long-term debt             88.2                     59.2
Trade accounts payable                          400.4                    348.8
Other accrued liabilities                       702.0                    814.2
                                      ---------------        -----------------
      TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES               1,292.7                  1,374.7
                                      ---------------        -----------------

LONG-TERM DEBT                                1,282.1                  1,148.9
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                           277.3                    279.9
POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS                         262.8                    263.5
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES                     205.4                    211.5
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                            556.8                    574.0
                                      ---------------        -----------------
                                      $       3,877.1        $         3,852.5
                                      ===============        =================


<PAGE>

THE BLACK & DECKER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Unaudited)
(Millions of Dollars)

                                         Reportable Business Segments
                                ----------------------------------------------
                                      Power                 Fastening         
                                      Tools                         &         
                                          &    Building      Assembly         
Quarter Ended April 4, 1999     Accessories    Products       Systems    Total
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sales to unaffiliated customers     $ 643.0    $  214.8      $  126.4  $ 984.2
Segment profit (loss) (for
   Consolidated,  operating
   income before restructuring
   and exit costs and write-off
   of goodwill)                        39.6        26.0          21.2     86.8
Depreciation and amortization          21.3         8.8           3.9     34.0
Capital expenditures                   20.1         7.2           3.1     30.4

Quarter Ended March 29, 1998
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sales to unaffiliated customers     $ 581.6    $  189.6      $  118.3  $ 889.5
Segment profit (loss) (for
   Consolidated,  operating
   income before restructuring
   and exit costs and write-off
   of goodwill)                        31.9        24.8          19.2     75.9
Depreciation and amortization          22.8         6.1           3.2     32.1
Capital expenditures                   17.5         9.3           2.0     28.8

<PAGE>



THE BLACK & DECKER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Unaudited)
(Millions of Dollars)   

                                                           Corporate,          
                                               Currency  Adjustments,          
                                       All  Translation             &  Consoli 
Quarter Ended April 4, 1999         Others  Adjustments  Eliminations   -dated
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sales to unaffiliated customers      $   --    $   (5.7)     $     -- $  978.5
Segment profit (loss) (for                                                     
   Consolidated,  operating                                                    
   income before restructuring                                                 
   and exit costs and write-off                                                
   of goodwill)                          --         (.5)         (7.9)    78.4
Depreciation and amortization            --         (.3)          7.2     40.9
Capital expenditures                     --         (.5)           .1     30.0

Quarter Ended March 29, 1998                                                   
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sales to unaffiliated customers      $130.2    $  (11.4)     $     -- $1,008.3
Segment profit (loss) (for                                                     
   Consolidated,  operating                                                    
   income before restructuring                                                 
   and exit costs and write-off                                                
   of goodwill)                         4.1        (1.8)         (8.1)    70.1
Depreciation and amortization            --         (.4)          7.1     38.8
Capital expenditures                    3.5         (.3)           .2     32.2

<PAGE>


     The reconciliation of segment profit to the Corporation's earnings (loss)
before income taxes for each quarter, in millions of dollars, is as follows:

                                                              Quarter Ended
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           April 4,  March 28,
                                                               1999       1998
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Segment profit for total reportable business segments        $ 86.8   $  75.9
Segment profit for all other businesses                          --       4.1
Items excluded from segment profit:
   Adjustment of budgeted foreign exchange rates
      to actual rates                                           (.5)     (1.8)
   Depreciation of Corporate property and amortization
      of goodwill                                              (7.2)     (7.1)
   Adjustment to businesses' postretirement benefit
      expenses booked in consolidation                          8.2       8.3
   Adjustment to eliminate net interest and non-operating
      expenses from results of certain operations in Brazil,
      Mexico, Venezuela, and Turkey                              .5       1.5
   Other adjustments booked in consolidation directly
      related to reportable business segments                  (3.7)     (1.4)
Amounts allocated to businesses in arriving at segment
   profit in excess of (less than) Corporate center operating
   expenses, eliminations, and other amounts identified above  (5.7)     (9.4)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating income before restructuring and exit costs and
   write-off of goodwill                                       78.4      70.1
Restructuring and exit costs                                     --     140.0
Write-off of goodwill                                            --     900.0
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Operating income (loss)                                     78.4    (969.9)
Interest expense, net of interest income                       22.2      28.4
Other income                                                    1.5        .3
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Earnings (loss) before taxes                              $ 57.7   $(998.0)
==============================================================================



<PAGE>


Basis of Presentation:
     The Corporation  operates in three reportable  business  segments:  Power
Tools and Accessories,  Building Products, and Fastening and Assembly Systems.
The Power Tools and Accessories  segment has worldwide  responsibility for the
manufacture and sale of consumer and professional power tools and accessories,
cleaning and lighting products,  and electric lawn and garden tools as well as
for product service. In addition,  the Power Tools and Accessories segment has
responsibility  for the sale of plumbing  products to customers  outside North
America  and for  sales  of the  retained  household  products  business.  The
Building Products segment has worldwide responsibility for the manufacture and
sale of security hardware and for the manufacture of plumbing products as well
as  responsibility  for the sale of plumbing  products to  customers  in North
America.   The   Fastening   and  Assembly   Systems   segment  has  worldwide
responsibility for the manufacture and sale of fastening and assembly systems.
       The Corporation also operated several businesses that do not constitute
reportable  business segments.  These businesses  included the manufacture and
sale  of  glass   container-forming  and  inspection  equipment,  as  well  as
recreational and household  products.  During 1998, the Corporation  completed
the sale or  recapitalization  of its glass  container-forming  and inspection
equipment  business,  Emhart Glass; its recreational  products business,  True
Temper Sports; and its household  products business  (excluding certain assets
associated  with the  Corporation's  cleaning and lighting  products) in North
America, Latin America (excluding Brazil), and Australia.  Because True Temper
Sports,  Emhart Glass, and the household  products  business in North America,
Latin America, and Australia are not treated as discontinued  operations under
generally  accepted  accounting  principles,  they  remained  a  part  of  the
Corporation's reported results from continuing operations,  and the results of
operations and financial  positions of these  businesses have been included in
the consolidated financial statements through the dates of consummation of the
respective transactions.  Amounts relating to these businesses are included in
the segment  table above under the caption  "All  Others".  The results of the
household  products business included under the caption "All Others" are based
upon certain  assumptions and allocations.  The household products  businesses
sold during 1998 were jointly operated with the cleaning and lighting products
businesses retained by the Corporation.  Further,  the Corporation's  divested
household  products  businesses  in  Australia  and Latin  America  (excluding
Brazil)  were  operated  jointly  with  the  Corporation's   power  tools  and
accessories  businesses.  Accordingly,  the results of the household  products
businesses  included in the segment  table under the caption "All Others" were
determined  using certain  assumptions  and  allocations  that the Corporation
believes are reasonable under the circumstances.
     The  Corporation  assesses the  performance  of its  reportable  business
segments based upon a number of factors, including segment profit. In general,
segments follow the same  accounting  policies as those described in Note 1 of
Notes to  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  included  in the  Corporation's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended  December 31, 1998,  except with
respect to foreign currency translation and except as further indicated below.
The financial  statements of a segment's  operating  units located outside the
United States, except those units operating in highly inflationary  economies,
are measured using the local currency as the  functional  currency.  For these
units  located  outside  the United  States,  segment  assets and  elements of
segment profit are translated using budgeted rates of exchange. Budgeted rates
of exchange are established  annually,  and once  established all prior period
segment data is restated to reflect the newly  established  budgeted  rates of
exchange.  The amounts  included in the segment table above under the captions
"Reportable Business Segments",  "All Other", and "Corporate,  Adjustments,  &
Eliminations"  are reflected at the  Corporation's  current budgeted  exchange
rates.  The  amounts  included  in the  segment  table above under the caption
"Currency   Translation   Adjustments"   represent  the   difference   between
consolidated  amounts  determined  using  budgeted rates of exchange and those
determined  based  upon the  rates of  exchange  applicable  under  accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States.
     Segment profit excludes interest income and expense, non-operating income
and expense,  goodwill  amortization,  adjustments  to eliminate  intercompany
profit in  inventory,  and income tax  expense.  In addition,  segment  profit
excludes  restructuring  and exit  costs  and,  for  1998,  the  write-off  of
goodwill.  For certain operations located in Brazil,  Mexico,  Venezuela,  and
Turkey,  segment profit is reduced by net interest  expense and  non-operating
expenses.  In determining  segment  profit,  expenses  relating to pension and
other  postretirement  benefits are based solely upon estimated service costs.
Corporate  expenses are allocated to each segment based upon budgeted amounts.
No corporate expenses have been allocated to divested businesses.  While sales
and  transfers  between  segments are  accounted for at cost plus a reasonable
profit, the effects of intersegment sales are excluded from the computation of
segment  profit.  Intercompany  profit in inventory  is excluded  from segment
assets  and is  recognized  as a  reduction  of cost of sales  by the  selling
segment  when  the  related  inventory  is sold to an  unaffiliated  customer.
Because the Corporation  compensates the management of its various  businesses
on, among other factors,  segment profit,  the Corporation may elect to record
certain  segment-related expense items of an unusual or nonrecurring nature in
consolidation  rather than reflect such items in segment profit.  In addition,
certain  segment-related  items  of  income  or  expense  may be  recorded  in
consolidation  in one  period and  transferred  to the  Corporation's  various
segments in a later period.



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