BOSTON GAS CO
10-Q, 1997-04-30
NATURAL GAS TRANSMISSION
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<PAGE>
 
                                   FORM 10-Q

                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                           Washington, D.C.   20549



         (X)  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

       For the quarterly period ended             March 31, 1997
                                          ----------------------------------

                                      OR

         (  ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

       For the transition period from __________________ to _____________

                         Commission File Number 2-23416
                                                -------

                              BOSTON GAS COMPANY
           ---------------------------------------------------------
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


        MASSACHUSETTS                                        04-1103580
     ------------------------------                      --------------------
     (State or other jurisdiction of                       (I.R.S. Employer
   incorporation or organization)                         Identification No.)


                ONE BEACON STREET, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02108
                -----------------------------------------------
                   (Address of principal executive offices)
                   ----------------------------------------
                                  (Zip Code)

                                 617-742-8400
              --------------------------------------------------
             (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


                                     NONE
              ---------------------------------------------------
              Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
                         if changed since last report.



          Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
      reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
      Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
      period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
      been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

      Yes  X    No 
          ---      ---   

      Common stock of Registrant at the date of this report was 514,184 shares,
      all held by Eastern Enterprises.
<PAGE>
 
                                                            FORM 10-Q
                                                            Page 2

                         PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                         ------------------------------


ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
- -----------------------------

Company or group of companies for which report is filed:

BOSTON GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY ("Company")

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
- -----------------------------------

                                                       (In Thousands)

                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                      ------------------
                                                
                                                      March 31,  March 31,
                                                         1997      1996
                                                       --------  --------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
 
<S>                                                    <C>        <C>
OPERATING REVENUES                                     $312,538   $343,341
COST OF GAS SOLD                                        197,459    221,167
                                                       --------   --------
OPERATING MARGIN                                        115,079    122,174
                                        
OPERATING EXPENSES:                     
 Other operating expenses                                43,530     49,748
 Maintenance                                              6,328      7,659
 Depreciation and amortization                           16,431     18,002
 Income taxes                                            17,127     16,431
                                                       --------   --------
 Total Operating Expenses                                83,416     91,840
                                                       --------   --------
OPERATING EARNINGS                                       31,663     30,334
                                        
OTHER EARNINGS, NET                                          91         73
                                                       --------   --------
                                        
EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST EXPENSE                         31,754     30,407
                                        
INTEREST EXPENSE:                       
 Long-term debt                                           4,192      4,192
 Other, including amortization          
   of debt expense                                          818        740
 Less - Interest during construction                        (76)       (28)
                                                       --------   --------
 Total Interest Expense                                   4,934      4,904
                                                       --------   --------
                                        
NET EARNINGS                                             26,820     25,503
                                        
Preferred Stock Dividends                                   482        482
                                                       --------   --------
                                        
NET EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK                $ 26,338   $ 25,021
                                                       ========   ========
                                        
COMMON STOCK DIVIDENDS                                 $ 16,351   $ 10,335
                                                       --------   --------
 
</TABLE>



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
<PAGE>
 
                                                            FORM 10-Q
                                                            Page 3



BOSTON GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
- ---------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
- ---------------------------

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 

                                                        (In Thousands)

                                                March 31,   March 31,   December 31,
                                                 1997         1996          1996
                                              -----------  -----------  -------------



ASSETS
 
 
<S>                                             <C>           <C>            <C>
GAS PLANT, at cost                              $811,427      $761,326       $812,114
Construction work-in-progress                     14,997         9,690          4,604
  Less-Accumulated depreciation                  306,463       272,310        290,492
                                                --------      --------       --------
       Total Net Plant                           519,961       498,706        526,226
                                                --------      --------       --------
                                                                    
                                                                    
CURRENT ASSETS:                                                     
                                                                    
  Cash and cash equivalents                        1,216         2,275          1,474
  Accounts receivable, less reserves                                
    of $17,410 and $18,717 at                                       
    March 31, 1997 and 1996,                                        
    respectively, and $15,963 at                                    
    December 31, 1996                            132,947       142,979         76,832
  Deferred gas costs                              26,791             -         75,337
  Natural gas and other inventories               25,017        10,437         49,287
  Materials and supplies                           4,107         5,278          3,809
  Prepaid expenses                                 2,557         3,317          2,759
  Income taxes                                         -             -         10,411
                                                --------      --------       --------
       Total Current Assets                      192,635       164,286        219,909
                                                --------      --------       --------
                                                                    
                                                                    
OTHER ASSETS:                                                       
                                                                    
  Deferred postretirement benefits cost           87,404        91,225         88,563
  Deferred charges and other assets               34,336        30,823         42,346
                                                --------      --------       --------
       Total Other Assets                        121,740       122,048        130,909
                                                --------      --------       --------
                                                                    
       TOTAL ASSETS                             $834,336      $785,040       $877,044
                                                ========      ========       ========
 
</TABLE>



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
<PAGE>
 
                                                            FORM 10-Q
                                                            Page 4

BOSTON GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
- ---------------------------------

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
- ---------------------------
<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 

                                                         (In Thousands)

                                                 March 31,  March 31,  December 31,
                                                    1997       1996       1996
                                                  ---------  --------  -----------

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S INVESTMENT
 
 
CAPITALIZATION:
<S>                                                <C>       <C>       <C>
 Stockholder's investment -
   Common stock, $100 par value,
    514,184 shares authorized and outstanding      $ 51,418  $ 51,418  $ 51,418
   Amounts in excess of par value                    43,233    43,233    43,233
   Retained earnings                                143,969   134,232   133,980
                                                   --------  --------  --------
     Total Common Stockholder's Investment          238,620   228,883   228,631
 
 
 Cumulative preferred stock, $1 par value,
    1,200,000 shares authorized and outstanding      29,301    29,267    29,293
 
 Long-term obligations, less current portion        211,621   212,091   211,743
                                                   --------  --------  --------
     Total Capitalization                           479,542   470,241   469,667
 
 Gas Inventory Financing                             34,636    19,187    55,594
                                                   --------  --------  --------
 
     TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND GAS INVENTORY
         FINANCING                                  514,178   489,428   525,261
                                                   --------  --------  --------
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
  Current portion of long-term obligations              470     1,550     1,029
  Notes payable                                      39,600    11,300    57,000
  Accounts payable                                   48,092    47,535    73,313
  Accrued taxes                                       4,956     5,884     1,206
  Accrued income taxes                               19,014    19,275         -
  Accrued interest                                    8,449     8,054     4,339
  Customer deposits                                   2,426     2,684     2,382
  Refunds due customers                               3,353     4,747     3,384
  Pipeline transition costs                           8,168     9,260    16,494
  Refundable gas costs                                    -     2,659         -
                                                   --------  --------  --------
     TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES                      134,528   112,948   159,147
 
OTHER LIABILITIES:
                                                 
  Deferred income taxes                              74,549    67,453    76,277
  Unamortized investment tax credits                  6,610     7,535     6,836
  Postretirement benefits obligation                 84,430    85,908    84,827
  Other                                              20,041    21,768    24,696
                                                   --------  --------  --------
    Total Other Liabilities                         185,630   182,664   192,636
                                                   --------  --------  --------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S INVESTMENT     $834,336  $785,040  $877,044
                                                   ========  ========  ========
 
</TABLE>

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
<PAGE>
 
                                                            FORM 10-Q
                                                            Page 5
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
BOSTON GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
- ---------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
- ------------------------------------- 
                                                         (In Thousands)
                                                       Three Months Ended
                                                       ------------------
                                                      March 31,   March 31,
                                                        1997        1996
                                                       --------    --------
<S>                                                   <C>         <C>

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
  Net earnings                                         $ 26,820    $ 25,503
  Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net
   cash provided by operating activities:
    Depreciation and amortization                        16,431      18,002
    Deferred taxes                                       (1,728)     (4,548)
    Other changes in assets and liabilities:
     Accounts receivable                                (56,115)    (68,460)
     Inventory                                           23,972      24,191
     Deferred gas costs                                  48,546      74,599
     Deferred post-retirement benefits                      762       1,923
     Accounts payable                                   (25,221)     (5,955)
     Accrued interest                                     4,110       4,095
     Federal and state income taxes                      29,425      19,643
     Refunds due customers                                  (31)     (8,426)
     Other                                                3,397       3,727
                                                       --------    --------
Net cash provided by operating activities                70,368      84,294
                                                       --------    --------
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 Capital expenditures                                   (10,256)     (9,398)
 Net cost of removal                                       (816)       (537)
                                                       --------    --------
Net cash used for investing activities                  (11,072)     (9,935)
                                                       --------    --------
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 Changes in notes payable, net                          (17,400)    (40,700)
 Changes in inventory financing                         (20,958)    (26,413)
 Amortization of preferred stock issuance costs               8           5
 Cash dividends paid on common and preferred stock      (21,204)    (10,817)
                                                       --------    --------
Net cash used for financing activities                  (59,554)    (77,925)
                                                       --------    --------
 
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS           (258)     (3,566)
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD          1,474       5,841
                                                       --------    --------
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD             $  1,216    $  2,275
                                                       ========    ========
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
  Cash paid during the period for:
   Interest, net of amounts capitalized                $  1,011    $    718
   Income taxes                                        $(10,338)   $  1,423
 
</TABLE>



 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
 statements.
<PAGE>
 
                                                            FORM 10-Q
                                                            Page 6

                       BOSTON GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
                       ---------------------------------

                   NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                   ------------------------------------------

                                 MARCH 31, 1997
                                 --------------




   1.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND OTHER INFORMATION
       -----------------------------------------

     GENERAL
     -------

     It is the Company's opinion that the financial information contained in
     this report reflects all normal, recurring adjustments necessary to present
     a fair statement of results for the period reported, but such results are
     not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year due to
     the seasonal nature of the Company's business. Certain information and
     footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
     accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been
     condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and
     regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, the
     disclosures herein, when read with the annual report for 1996 filed on Form
     10-K, are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.

 
     SEASONAL ASPECT
     ---------------

     The amount of the Company's natural gas firm throughput for purposes of
     space heating is directly related to the ambient air temperature.
     Consequently, there is less gas throughput during the summer months than
     during the winter months. In order to more properly match depreciation and
     property tax expense with margin each month, the Company charges to
     depreciation and property tax expense an amount equal to the percentage of
     the annual volume of firm gas throughput forecasted for the month, applied
     to the estimated annual depreciation and property tax expense.


   2. GAS INVENTORY FINANCING
      -----------------------

     The Company funds all of its inventory of gas supplies through external
     sources.  All costs related to this funding are recoverable from its
     customers.  The Company maintains a credit agreement with a group of banks
     which provides for the borrowing of up to $70,000,000 for the exclusive
     purpose of funding its inventory of gas supplies or for backing commercial
     paper issued for the same purpose.  At March 31, 1997 and 1996, the Company
     had $34,636,000 and $19,187,000, respectively, of commercial paper
     outstanding for this purpose.  Since the commercial paper is supported by
     the credit agreement, these borrowings have been classified as non-current
     in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
<PAGE>
 
                                                            FORM 10-Q
                                                            Page 7


    ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
    ------- ---------------------------------------------------------------
            RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:
            ---------------------- 




            Net earnings applicable to common stock for the first quarter of
            1997 were $26.3 million, an increase of $1.3 million or 5.3% from
            the same period in 1996.  The negative impact of warmer weather was
            more than offset by sales to new customers, lower weather related
            operating costs, a gain on the settlement of pension obligations and
            a change in the inter-period allocation of depreciation and property
            tax expense.

            Weather for the  first quarter was 7.7% warmer than normal and 8.5%
            warmer than the first quarter of 1996.  The warmer weather and lower
            demand by existing customers reduced net earnings by about $5.0
            million after taking into consideration the lower weather related
            operating costs.  Throughput growth and the pension gain contributed
            $2.0 million and $1.2 million to net earnings, respectively.

            Effective January 1, 1997 the Company changed the inter-period
            allocation of depreciation and property tax expense from a firm
            sales volume to a firm throughput basis, reflecting the increasing
            importance of unbundled transportation service.  This change reduced
            first quarter 1997 expenses by $3.6 million or $2.2 million after
            tax, as compared to 1996.  These expenses will be increased by a
            like amount over the remainder of 1997, predominantly in the third
            quarter.



            LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


            The Company believes that projected cash flow from operations, in
            combination with currently available resources, is more than
            sufficient to meet 1997 capital expenditures and working capital
            requirements, dividend payments and normal debt repayments.

            Capital expenditures for the year are projected to be in line with
            the original estimate of $51 million.
<PAGE>
 
                                                            FORM 10-Q
                                                            Page 8



                           PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
                           --------------------------


   ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
   --------------------------

   Other than the ordinary routine litigation involving the Company's business,
   there are no material pending legal proceedings involving the Company.

   ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
   ------------------------------------------------------------

     (a) The annual meeting of stockholders of the Company was held on
         February 18, 1997.

     (b) On February 18, 1997, 514,184 shares of Company's common stock,
         being all its capital stock outstanding, voted in favor of electing the
         following Directors to serve until the next annual meeting of the
         stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified:

               J. F. Bodanza
               R. R. Clayton
               A. J. DiGiovanni
               W. J. Flaherty
               J. A. Ives
               C. R. Messer

   ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
   -----------------------------------------

      (a)  List of Exhibits

         27 - Financial Data Schedule

      (b)  No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter for
           which this report is filed.
<PAGE>
 
                                                            FORM 10-Q
                                                            Page 9


                                   SIGNATURES
                                   ----------



     It is the Company's opinion that the financial information contained in
     this report reflects all normal, recurring adjustments necessary to a fair
     statement of results for the period reported, but such results are not
     necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year due to the
     seasonal nature of the business of the Company.  Except as otherwise herein
     indicated, all accounting policies have been applied in a manner consistent
     with prior periods.  Such financial information is subject to year end
     adjustments and an annual audit by independent public accountants.


     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
     Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
     undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                             Boston Gas Company
                              -------------------------------------------------
                                             (Registrant)


                                  /s/          Joseph F. Bodanza
                              -------------------------------------------------
                              J. F. Bodanza, Senior Vice President and Treasurer
                                (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


Dated:  April 30, 1997
      -------------------

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<PAGE>
 
<ARTICLE> UT
<MULTIPLIER>     1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1997
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1997
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1997
<BOOK-VALUE>                                  PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                      519,961
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                      2,547
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                         192,635
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                        31,789
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                  87,404
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 834,336
<COMMON>                                        51,418
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                       43,233
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                            143,969
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                 238,620
                           29,301
                                          0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                           209,530
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                   0
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                       39,600
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                  34,636
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                        0
                            0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                      2,091
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                   470
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 280,088
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                  834,336
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                      312,538
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                            17,127
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                      43,530
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                      83,416
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                         31,663
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                                  91
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                  31,754
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                         4,934
<NET-INCOME>                                    26,820
                        482
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                   26,338
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                        16,351
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                        4,192
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                          70,368
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    51.22
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    51.22
        

</TABLE>


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