BULOVA CORP
10-Q, 1996-11-14
WATCHES, CLOCKS, CLOCKWORK OPERATED DEVICES/PARTS
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================================================================================

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                   FORM 10-Q

[X]             QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                      OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996
                               ------------------
 
                                      OR

[ ]         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                  OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from               to
                               -------------    -------------

Commission file number 1-457
                       -----

                               BULOVA CORPORATION
            ------------------------------------------------------
            (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           New York                                               11-1719409
- -------------------------------                              -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                              (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)                               identification no.)

                 ONE BULOVA AVENUE, WOODSIDE,  N.Y. 11377-7874
            ------------------------------------------------------
              (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
                                (718) 204-3300
            ------------------------------------------------------
              (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

                                NOT APPLICABLE
            ------------------------------------------------------
              (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, 
               if changed since last report)

  Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.

                     Yes      X              No
                          ---------              ---------

          Class                                  Outstanding at November 1, 1996
- ---------------------------                      -------------------------------
Common stock, $5 par value                              4,599,249 shares

================================================================================

                                    Page 1 

                                    INDEX
 



                                                                     Page No.
                                                                     --------

Part I. Financial Information

  Item 1. Financial Statements

    Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets-
      September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995  ...................       3 

    Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income-
      Three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995  ....       4
                 
    Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows-
      Nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995  ..............       5    

    Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements ..........       6 

  Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 
   Condition and Results of Operations  ...........................       9 

Part II. Other Information

  Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K  .......................      11

    Exhibit 27--Financial Data Schedule for the nine months ended 
       September 30, 1996  ........................................      13

                                    Page 2

                                PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements
        --------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                               Bulova Corporation and Subsidiaries
                              Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
                                      (Amounts in thousands)

                                                                     September 30, December 31,
                                                                         1996          1995       
                                                                    ---------------------------
<S>                                                                    <C>           <C>          
                                          Assets
                                          ------

Current assets:     
  Cash .........................................................       $ 11,787      $  5,963
  Investment in U.S. Government securities .....................          4,914              
  Accounts and notes receivable-net ............................         50,482        50,958
  Inventories, principally watches and clocks ..................         37,259        38,914
  Prepaid expenses .............................................          3,421         1,453
  Deferred income taxes ........................................          6,846         7,470
                                                                       ----------------------
      Total current assets .....................................        114,709       104,758
                                                                       ----------------------
Property, plant and equipment-net ..............................         11,882        12,260
                                                                       ----------------------
Other assets:
  Deferred income taxes ........................................         16,094        16,711
  Other ........................................................            416           398
                                                                       ----------------------
      Total other assets .......................................         16,510        17,109
                                                                       ----------------------
      Total assets .............................................       $143,101      $134,127
                                                                       ======================

                            Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
                            ------------------------------------

Current liabilities:
  Accounts payable .............................................       $  4,264      $  3,351
  Accrued expenses .............................................         13,683        14,142
  Accrued federal and foreign income taxes .....................          1,445            55
  Current installments of long-term debt .......................                          200
                                                                       ----------------------
      Total current liabilities ................................         19,392        17,748
                                                                       ----------------------
Other liabilities and credits:
  Postretirement benefits payable ..............................         41,946        43,143
  Pension benefits payable .....................................          4,109         4,712
  Other ........................................................          7,070         3,061
                                                                       ----------------------
      Total other liabilities and credits ......................         53,125        50,916
                                                                       ----------------------
Shareholders' equity ...........................................         70,584        65,463
                                                                       ----------------------
      Total liabilities and shareholders' equity ...............       $143,101      $134,127
                                                                       ======================

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
</TABLE>

                                    Page 3

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                               Bulova Corporation and Subsidiaries
                         Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income
                          (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)


                                                        Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended
                                                           September 30,         September 30,
                                                         1996        1995       1996        1995
                                                       -----------------------------------------

<S>                                                    <C>         <C>        <C>        <C>
Revenues:
  Net sales ......................................     $32,980     $25,857    $79,992    $68,903
  Interest, royalties and other ..................       1,761       1,257      4,256      7,680
                                                       -----------------------------------------
      Total revenues .............................      34,741      27,114     84,248     76,583
                                                       -----------------------------------------

Expenses:
  Cost of sales ..................................      18,888      15,805     47,836     43,862
  Selling, general and administrative ............       9,990       9,936     28,315     27,462
                                                       -----------------------------------------
      Total expenses .............................      28,878      25,741     76,151     71,324
                                                       -----------------------------------------

Income from operations before income tax expense .       5,863       1,373      8,097      5,259 
Income tax expense ...............................      (1,980)       (508)    (2,843)    (3,642) 
                                                       -----------------------------------------
Income from operations ...........................       3,883         865      5,254      1,617 

Gain on disposal of discontinued operations of BTI
 (net of tax of $195) ............................                                           363
                                                       -----------------------------------------
Net income .......................................     $ 3,883     $   865    $ 5,254    $ 1,980
                                                       =========================================

Net income per share:
  Income from continuing operations ..............     $   .84     $   .19    $  1.14    $   .35 
  Gain of disposal of discontinued operations of 
   BTI ...........................................                                           .08
                                                       -----------------------------------------
Net income .......................................     $   .84     $   .19    $  1.14    $   .43
                                                       =========================================

Weighted average number of shares outstanding ....       4,599       4,599      4,599      4,599
                                                       =========================================

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
</TABLE>

                                    Page 4

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                Bulova Corporation and Subsidiaries
                          Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
                                     (Amounts in thousands)


                                                                         Nine Months Ended
                                                                           September 30,
                                                                         1996          1995
                                                                    ---------------------------
<S>                                                                    <C>           <C>

Operating Activities:
  Net income ...................................................       $  5,254      $  1,980
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
   by operating activities .....................................          3,674         5,105
  Changes in assets and liabilities-net:
    Receivables ................................................         (1,771)        5,446 
    Inventories ................................................          1,655        (6,874)
    Prepaid expenses ...........................................         (1,968)       (1,975)
    Other assets ...............................................            (18)          (98)
    Accounts payable and accrued expenses ......................            454        (1,791)
    Accrued federal and foreign income taxes ...................          1,390          (656)
    Other liabilities and credits ..............................          2,074           978
                                                                       ----------------------
                                                                         10,744         2,115 
                                                                       ----------------------

Investing Activities:
  Purchases of U.S. Government securities ......................        (14,639)       (5,655)
  Proceeds from sale of U.S. Government securities .............         10,000           775 
  Purchases of property, plant and equipment ...................           (130)         (154)
  Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment ......             49       
  Proceeds from disposal of BTI ................................                       20,810
                                                                       ----------------------
                                                                         (4,720)       15,776 
                                                                       ----------------------

Financing Activities:
  Principal payments on long-term debt .........................           (200)         (200)
  Principal payments on debt to affiliate.......................                      (19,000)
                                                                       ----------------------
                                                                           (200)      (19,200)    
                                                                       ----------------------

Net change in cash .............................................          5,824        (1,309)
Cash, beginning of period ......................................          5,963         3,857
                                                                       ----------------------
Cash, end of period ............................................       $ 11,787      $  2,548
                                                                       ======================

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
</TABLE>

                                    Page 5

                       Bulova Corporation and Subsidiaries
                 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

1.  See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form
    10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 filed with the Securities and
    Exchange Commission on March 27, 1996.

2.  There have been no changes in significant accounting policies since December
    31, 1995. In addition, certain amounts applicable to prior periods have been
    reclassified to conform to classifications followed in 1996.

3.  In 1991, the Company and a third party commenced an arbitration proceeding
    before the Netherlands Arbitration Institute contesting the attempt of
    Benetton International N.V. ("Benetton") to prematurely terminate the
    License Agreement for "Benetton by Bulova" timepieces and seeking damages
    in relation thereto. (The License Agreement subsequently terminated in
    1994). The arbitral panel determined that Benetton was not entitled to
    terminate the License Agreement prior to the expiration of its term and
    awarded damages to the Company in relation thereto. Benetton has commenced
    proceedings in the Dutch courts seeking to overturn the arbitral award on a
    number of grounds and, pending the outcome of those proceedings, to suspend
    enforcement of the damages award. The Dutch courts have refused to suspend
    enforcement of the damage award and on February 12, 1996, the Company
    received approximately $3,857,000 thereunder which represented damages,
    costs and interest. The funds received are subject to return, with interest,
    if the Dutch courts ultimately uphold Benetton's petition to overturn the
    arbitral award. As a result, the Company has deferred recognition of the
    award and recorded a deferred credit.

4.  As discussed in Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in
    the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, the
    Company maintains postretirement benefit health care plans. The Company
    adopted certain amendments to its plans. These amendments adjusted the 
    cost sharing provisions including copayments, deductibles and payment 
    limits. As a result of the amendments adopted by the Company and a 
    revised actuarial estimate received in the third quarter, a credit of 
    $1,194,000 was recorded.

5.  During the third quarter the Company revised its estimated liability        
    related to the Executive Life shortfall and, as a result, recorded a 
    credit of $430,000. See Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial 
    Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended 
    December 31, 1995.
 
6.  On January 17, 1995 the Company sold its industrial and defense
    manufacturing business, Bulova Technologies, Inc. ("BTI") for $20,810,000 in
    cash. The sale resulted in a pre-tax and after tax gain of $558,000 and
    $363,000, respectively, which was recorded in the first quarter of 1995. The
    Company applied $18,000,000 of the consideration received to the repayment
    of the debt to affiliate.

7.  Income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 and
    1995 include federal tax expense (benefit) to the Company of $1,445,000, 
    ($336,000), $1,686,000 and $2,906,000, respectively, related to the tax
    allocation agreement between the Company and its parent, Loews Corporation
    ("Loews").

    Additionally, during the second quarter of 1995, the Company reached a tax
    settlement in connection with the examination of the Loews consolidated tax
    returns for the 1984 through 1990 tax years. As a result of the settlement,
    the Company received $4,200,000 of interest income and recorded $1,772,000
    of tax expense caused by the limitation on the utilization of certain tax

                                    Page 6                                     

    attributes. This transaction resulted in pre-tax and after tax income of
    $4,200,000 and $958,000, respectively, for the nine months ended September
    30, 1995. All amounts due from Loews in connection with tax receivables
    through 1990 were received by the Company in August 1995.

    See Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual
    Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995.

8.  Loews provides administrative and managerial services for which the Company
    was charged $183,000, $175,000, $548,000 and $525,000 for the three and nine
    months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. This expense is
    included in selling, general and administrative expenses. The cost allocated
    to the Company is estimated to be the incremental cost incurred by Loews in
    providing these services to the Company. If the Company incurred these costs
    on a stand-alone basis, it believes the costs incurred could aggregate
    between $548,000 and $750,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996.
   
9.  Shareholders' equity: 

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                     September 30, December 31, 
                                                          1996          1995
                                                     --------------------------
                                                             (In thousands)     
                                  
    <S>                                                <C>            <C>
    Common stock .................................     $22,999        $22,999
    Additional paid-in capital ...................      23,197         23,197
    Retained earnings ............................      26,031         20,777
    Cumulative translation adjustment ............      (1,214)        (1,081)
    Pension liability adjustment .................        (424)          (424)
                                                       ----------------------
        Total ....................................      70,589         65,468
    Less treasury stock, at cost .................           5              5
                                                       ----------------------
        Total shareholders' equity ...............     $70,584        $65,463
                                                       ======================
</TABLE>

10. During the third quarter of 1995, the Company provided for a liability of
    $150,000 in relation to an environmental condition at its former Woodside,
    N.Y. watch manufacturing facility which the Company agreed to remediate in
    October 1995. The Company is responsible for the clean-up of certain
    environmental conditions at its current facility as well as certain former
    manufacturing facilities.

    The environmental liability recognized in the Company's financial statements
    to date of $2,584,000 represents the minimum of the Company's estimated
    range of equally likely outcomes, the upper limit of that range is
    approximately $3,184,000.     
 
    See Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 
    Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995.

11. In the opinion of Management, the accompanying consolidated condensed
    financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal
    recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of
    September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 and the results of operations for
    the three and nine months and changes in cash flows for the nine months

                                    Page 7

    ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively.

    Results of operations for the third quarter and first nine months of each
    of the years is not necessary indicative of results of operations for that
    entire year.

                                    Page 8 

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
         of Operations.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Liquidity and Capital Resources:

Cash Flow

In the first quarter of 1996, the Company received approximately $3,857,000 in
cash which represented damages, costs and interest, as a result of the
arbitration proceedings from Benetton International, N.V. regarding premature
termination of a licensing agreement with the Company. See Note 3 of the Notes
to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. 

For a number of years the Company has relied on Loews, which owns approximately
97% of the Company's common stock, to meet working capital needs which the
Company had not been able to meet through internally generated funds. In 1979,
the Company entered into a credit agreement with Loews (the "Credit Agreement")
which provides for unsecured loans in amounts aggregating up to $50,000,000. The
Credit Agreement initially expired in 1980, but the expiration date has been
periodically extended by the Company and Loews. The Credit Agreement currently
expires June 30, 1998.
                                                                               
In 1995 the Company repaid its debt to Loews from the proceeds of its sale of
BTI in January 1995. See Note 6 of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements. It is expected that working capital needs will be provided from
internally generated funds through 1997.

During 1995 the Company reported the collection of $10,554,000 from Loews, which
included $4,200,000 of interest, related to a tax audit adjustment from the
examination of Loews's tax returns for the years 1984 through 1990.

The Company generated net cash flow from operations of $10,744,000 and
$2,115,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
This increase is due primarily to higher sales, increased collections from
customers and the arbitration judgment discussed above, partially offset by
proceeds from the tax audit adjustment received in 1995. 

The Company purchased U.S. Treasury bills for $9,770,000 in cash during the
first quarter of 1996. The securities matured in August 1996 in the amount of
$10,000,000. The Company used a portion of the proceeds to purchase additional
U.S. Treasury bills for $4,869,000 in cash. The securities mature in January
1997 and are classified as available for sale.

Results of Operations:

The following discussion and analysis is exclusive of the following items:

(i) The Company adopted amendments to its postretirement benefit health care
plans and recorded a credit of $1,194,000 during the third quarter of 1996 in
relation thereto. (See Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements.) (ii) The Company recorded a credit of $430,000 during the third
quarter related to an adjustment to the Remaining Shortfall of the Executive
Life annuity. (See Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial
Statements.) (iii) During the second quarter of 1995 the Company recognized
$4,200,000 of interest income related to the tax audit adjustment discussed
above. (See Note 7 of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.)

                                    Page 9

Total revenues increased $7,197,000, or 26.5%, and $11,435,000, or 15.8%, for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 as compared to the prior
year.

Watch and clock revenues increased $7,123,000, or 27.5%, and $11,089,000, or
16.1%, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996, as compared to
1995. The increase is attributed to a 9.5% growth in unit sales, principally of
the Company's Bulova and Caravelle brands. In addition, effective January 1,
1996, the Company increased prices, primarily on the Bulova brand, which
contributed to the increased revenues.

Royalties, interest and other revenues increased $74,000, or 5.9%, and $346,000,
or 9.9% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996, as compared to
1995. 

The Company recognized $998,000, $882,000, $2,855,000 and $2,502,000 in royalty
income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995,
respectively. Royalty income represents payments by a distributor and licensees
in Europe, the Far East and South America.

Gross profit on net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996
was 41.6% and 39.7%, as compared to 38.9% and 36.3% for the corresponding
periods of the prior year. This increase is attributed to the price increase
discussed above, in conjunction with a favorable change in the product sales
mix.

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 was 32.8% and 36.4% as
compared to 38.4% and 39.9% for the corresponding periods of the prior year.
This decrease is a result of higher sales and management's continued efforts to
control discretionary costs.

Income from continuing operations before income taxes increased $2,866,000 and
$5,414,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 as compared to
the prior year.

Income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 include $1,772,000
expense caused by the limitation on the utilization of certain tax attributes in
connection with the tax audit adjustment.

The Company imports most of its watch and clock products. Foreign currency
fluctuations therefore, can have a material impact on operations. Approximately
10% of the Company's purchases are denominated in Japanese yen. As a result of
hedging practices adopted by the Company, foreign currency fluctuations have not
had a material impact on the results of operations for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 1996 and 1995. Future foreign currency fluctuations,
however, could impact gross profit, income and cash flow.

Corporate

Related Parties - Loews has provided administrative services for which the
Company paid $183,000, $175,000, $548,000 and $525,000 for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995. The cost allocated to the Company is
estimated to be the incremental cost incurred by Loews in providing these
services to the Company. Management believes that these costs, if incurred on a
stand-alone basis, could aggregate between $548,000 and $750,000 for the nine
months ended September 30, 1996. Loews is currently re-evaluating the services
and costs which are allocated to the Company. It is expected that the Company
will experience an increase in such costs in 1997, the amount of which has not
been determined as of this date.

                                    Page 10

                          PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
         --------------------------------

  (a) Exhibits --

      (27) Financial Data Schedule for the nine months ended September 30, 1996.

  (b) Current reports on Form 8-K -- There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for
the three months ended September 30, 1996.

                                    Page 11 

                                 SIGNATURES

  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                                     BULOVA CORPORATION
                                                     ------------------
                                                     (Registrant)
 




Dated: November 14, 1996                         By: /s/ Paul S. Sayegh 
                                                     -----------------------
                                                     PAUL S. SAYEGH
                                                     Chief Operating Officer
                                                     (Duly authorized 
                                                     officer and principal
                                                     financial officer)


                                    Page 12


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                                                       <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                                             9-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                                         DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-END>                                              SEP-30-1996
<CASH>                                                         11,787
<SECURITIES>                                                    4,914 
<RECEIVABLES>                                                  54,667
<ALLOWANCES>                                                    4,185
<INVENTORY>                                                    37,259
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                              114,709
<PP&E>                                                         20,356
<DEPRECIATION>                                                  8,474
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                                143,101
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                          19,392
<BONDS>                                                             0
<COMMON>                                                       22,999
                                               0
                                                         0
<OTHER-SE>                                                     47,585 
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                                  143,101
<SALES>                                                        79,992
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                               84,248
<CGS>                                                          47,836
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                                  47,836
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                               27,159
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                                1,136
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                                 20
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                                 8,097
<INCOME-TAX>                                                    2,843    
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                             5,254
<DISCONTINUED>                                                      0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                                     0
<CHANGES>                                                           0
<NET-INCOME>                                                    5,254
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                                    1.14
<EPS-DILUTED>                                                       0 
                                                                    

</TABLE>


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