PROVIDIAN CORP
10-K, 1995-03-30
LIFE INSURANCE
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                              2
                        UNITED STATES
                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                 COMMISSION
                   Washington, D.C. 20549
                              
                          FORM 10-K
                              
[X]  Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities
     Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal  year ended  December 31, 1994

[ ]  Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the
     Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from ____________________ to
     ___________________
Commission file Number  1-6701
PROVIDIAN
CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
Delaware                                    51-0108922
  (State or other jurisdiction of      (I.R.S.Employer
   incorporation or organization)      Identification No.)
Providian Center, 400 West Market Street, Louisville, Kentucky 40202
(Address of principal executive offices)                   (Zip Code) 
    Registrant's telephone number, including area code
(502) 560 2000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
                                        Name of each exchange 
Title of each class                     on which registered
Common Stock, $1 par value              New York Stock Exchange
                                        Pacific Stock  Exchange
8 7/8% Cumulative Monthly Income
Preferred Shares*                       New York Stock Exchange
________________________________   ____________________________

*Issued by Providian LLC and the payment of dividends and
payments on liquidation or redemption are guaranteed by
Providian Corporation

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.  Yes  X No

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained
herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.[ ]

State the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by
non affiliates of the registrant as of March 15, 1995.
         Common Stock, $1 par value - $3,494,845,908
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the
registrant's classes of common stock, as of March 15, 1995.
         Common Stock, $1 par value - 97,079,053 shares
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
  Portions of the Annual Report for the year ended December 31,
1994, are incorporated by reference into Parts I and II.
     Portions of the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders to be held May 5, 1995, are incorporated by

reference into Part III.

PART 1

Item 1.   BUSINESS

                      ORGANIZATION AND SEGMENTS

Providian Corporation (the "Company"), an insurance and
diversified financial services company based in Louisville,
Kentucky, was incorporated in Delaware in 1969 by Commonwealth
Life Insurance Company ("Commonwealth Life").  The objective was
to achieve earnings growth through acquisitions of other
insurance companies and, thus, effect economies of scale and the
sharing of commonly needed resources, while preserving the
strengths of acquired companies' marketing operations.  The name
of the Company was changed from Capital Holding Corporation to
Providian Corporation effective May 12, 1994.
Through affiliates of its Providian Agency Group, Providian
Direct Insurance and Providian Capital Management business units,
the Company offers accumulation, life and annuity, accident and
health and property and casualty insurance products.  The
Company's Providian Bancorp affiliates provide consumer loans,
deposits and other banking and related services.
Providian Agency Group
By 1976, the Company had acquired Peoples Life Insurance Company
("Peoples Life") in Washington, D.C.; National Standard Life
Insurance Company ("National Standard") in Orlando, Florida;
Georgia International Life Insurance Company ("Georgia
International") in Atlanta, Georgia; Home Security Life Insurance
Company ("Home Security") in Durham, North Carolina; and several
other companies that were subsequently merged into these
affiliates.  On October 1, 1985, Peoples Life and Home Security
Life were merged to form Peoples Security Life Insurance Company
("Peoples Security") with headquarters in Durham.  On March 31,
1987, the Company sold Georgia International to Southmark
Corporation.  On April 1, 1988, National Standard was merged into
Commonwealth Life.  On September 8, 1989, the Company acquired
Southlife Holding Company and its primary operating companies,
Public Savings Life Insurance Company ("Public Savings
Insurance") and Security Trust Life Insurance Company ("Security
Trust").  In December, 1991, the Company created Capital Security
Life Insurance Company ("Capital Security"), as the successor to
Public Savings Insurance.  On November 14, 1991, the Company
acquired Durham Corporation and its primary operating company,
Durham Life Insurance Company ("Durham Life"), with headquarters
in Raleigh, North Carolina.  On September 30, 1994, Durham Life
was merged into Peoples Security.  Agency Group's business is
conducted primarily through three affiliates: Commonwealth Life,
Peoples Security and Capital Security.
Providian Direct Insurance


In 1979, Commonwealth Life's property and casualty operation was
recapitalized, made a direct subsidiary of the Company and later
renamed Capital Enterprise Insurance Company ("Capital
Enterprise"). On December 31, 1986, the Company acquired
Worldwide Underwriters Insurance Company ("Worldwide Insurance"),
located in St. Louis, Missouri, and the personal lines property
and casualty insurance business of the Wausau Insurance
Companies. Concurrently, it made Capital Enterprise a direct
subsidiary of Worldwide Insurance.  These two affiliates,
together with Capital Landmark Insurance Company, a subsidiary of
Capital Enterprise, form the property and casualty line of
business of the Providian Direct Insurance business unit.  In
January 1994, Worldwide Insurance acquired a block of property
and casualty business from Skandia U.S. Insurance Company.
National Liberty Corporation ("National Liberty") in Valley
Forge, Pennsylvania, was acquired on January 14, 1981, and added
a
nationwide direct marketing operation to what previously had been
a regional, agent based marketing system.


                              - 2 -
Item 1.   (continued)

In addition, National Home Life Assurance Company ("National
Home"), domiciled in Missouri, was also acquired as National
Liberty's primary operating company, together with its principal
subsidiaries, Veterans Life Insurance Company ("Veterans Life")
and National Home Life Insurance Company of New York ("National
Home NY").

Effective January 15, 1993, Worldwide Insurance acquired Academy
Insurance Group ("Academy") and its affiliates.  Academy
principally markets life insurance to active duty military
service personnel.

Providian Capital Management

In 1987, the institutional accumulation product business,
previously managed in Providian Agency Group, and the retail
accumulation product business, previously managed by National
Liberty, were moved to the business unit formerly known as
Accumulation and Investment Group (now Providian Capital
Management).  Affiliates of Providian Agency Group and Providian
Direct Insurance offer these institutional and retail
accumulation products.  In addition to the marketing and
management of accumulation (investment-type) products, Providian
Capital Management manages the Company's insurance-related
investment portfolios.

Providian Bancorp

In April, 1984, the Company acquired a controlling interest in
First Deposit Corporation (which, in September 1994, changed its
name to Providian Bancorp, Inc. "Providian Bancorp")), which owns
a consumer bank (First Deposit National Bank) and in 1987
established a credit card bank (First Deposit National Credit
Card Bank) which, in January 1995, changed its name to Providian
National Bank.  The Company's ownership of Providian Bancorp was
increased each year until 1989 when the remaining shares were
purchased.  At December 31, 1994, the Company owned 100% of the
common stock and 100% of the outstanding preferred stock of
Providian Bancorp.  These affiliates form the Providian Bancorp
business unit.

Financial information about business segments is included in Item
7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and
Results of Operations.
                            PRODUCTS
                                
Insurance

Commonwealth Life, Peoples Security, Capital Security, National
Home, Veterans Life, National Home NY and Academy write a
variety of individual, nonparticipating life insurance products.
These include universal life contracts, traditional and interest
sensitive whole life insurance, term life insurance, endowments,
accidental death and dismemberment coverage and premium waiver
disability insurance.



                              - 3 -
Item 1.   (continued)

The following table reconciles total life insurance in force for
the year ended December 31, 1994:


                                            Total Life Insurance
                                          (dollars in thousands)
In force at December 31, 1993                       $65,986,504
Sales and additions                                  13,855,647
                                                     79,842,151
Terminations:
  Surrender and Conversion                            2,056,274
  Lapse                                               9,752,858
  Reinsurance                                                 -
  Other
                                                      1,958,814
                  Subtotal                           13,767,946
                  
                  
In force at December 31, 1994                      $66,074,205(
                                                             1)

Number of policies in force before
  reinsurance ceded at December 31, 1994             1,859,284(
                                                             1)

(1)Reinsurance assumed has been included.  Reinsurance ceded has
not been    deducted.


Commonwealth Life, Peoples Security, Capital Security, National
Home, Veterans Life, National Home NY and Academy also issue an
assortment of individual accident and health insurance products.
These include coverages for regular income during periods of
hospitalization, scheduled reimbursement for specific
hospital/surgical expenses and cancer treatments, hospice care,
deductible and co-payment amounts not covered by other health
insurance and lump sum payments for accidental death or
dismemberment and provide benefits for death and injury
resulting from an accident.  Additionally, National Home and
Academy offer a Medicare supplement product.

Worldwide Insurance, Capital Enterprise and their subsidiaries
underwrite personal lines automobile, homeowners and umbrella
liability coverages mainly for standard and preferred risks.

Accumulation

The institutional line of accumulation products, offered through
Commonwealth Life, Peoples Security and National Home, consists
of floating and fixed rate guaranteed investment contracts
("GICs"), Trust GICs and separate account products offered to
institutional customers, including pension funds, banks, mutual
funds and other organizations.  The Trust GICs permit the plan
sponsor to own and retain assets related to these contracts and
Commonwealth Life and Peoples Security provide benefit
responsiveness in the event that benefit requests and other
contractual commitments exceed current cash flows.
Through National Home, Commonwealth Life and Peoples Security,
the Company offers retail accumulation products including
immediate life annuities (primarily structured settlements),
variable annuities, single premium and flexible premium deferred
annuities and individual retirement annuities.  Single premium
and





                              - 4 -
Item 1.   (continued)

flexible premium deferred annuities are offered at a fixed
interest rate on either a fixed or indexed basis.  In addition,
flexible premium deferred annuities are offered on a variable
contract basis.

Banking

Providian Bancorp affiliates offer both secured and unsecured
loan accounts, as well as a broad range of deposit products.  The
receivables portfolio consists primarily of unsecured consumer
loans which use a VISA or MasterCard credit card as the credit
extension vehicle, a revolving cash loan product without a credit
card, a savings deposit secured line of credit using a VISA or
MasterCard credit card, a home equity secured loan product called
Select Equity and insurance premium finance installment loans.
Providian Bancorp affiliates also offer fee-based strategic
protection products and services such as Credit Protection, Home
Protection, First Health Advantagesm and DriveProsm.  Deposit
products include retail and institutional certificates of deposit
and money market deposit accounts.


                            MARKETING
                                
Providian Agency Group markets individual insurance products
primarily through agents, who call on customers in their homes to
sell policies and provide related services.  Substantially all of
the agents are employees of Agency Group affiliates and do not
represent other insurers.  Such representatives receive
compensation from sales commissions, and from renewal and service
commissions.  The compensation arrangement is designed to reward
representatives who not only sell new policies, but who also
effectively maintain and service in-force business to meet
Company sales and persistency objectives.  In addition to its
agent sales organization, marketing partnerships have also been
formed whereby products are distributed through the insurance and
marketing organizations of third parties.

Providian Direct Insurance primarily uses television and print
media solicitation, direct mail, telephone and third-party
programs to market its insurance products.  Additional mail
correspondence and telephone communications are used to follow up
and close sales.
Sponsored marketing programs are conducted through major banks,
oil companies, department stores, associations and other
businesses with large customer bases.  Products are marketed to
active duty military
personnel on military bases through Agents/Counselors.  Property
and casualty products are also marketed through a portion of the
home service agents of Agency Group.
Institutional accumulation products of Providian Capital
Management are marketed through a small sales staff, bank
trustees, municipal GIC brokers, GIC fund managers, brokers and
direct marketing. Retail products are marketed through financial
planners, stock brokerage firms, pension consultants, savings and
loan associations, banks and other financial institutions.
Providian Bancorp's consumer loan and deposit products are
primarily marketed using direct mail and telemarketing channels
and other direct response methods.  Installment loans are
primarily marketed through independent third parties.  Consumer
credit products are also endorsed by, or offered in connection
with the products or services of, unaffiliated third parties
through joint marketing arrangements with such third parties.
The Company's Providian Agency Group affiliates concentrate their
marketing efforts in the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic states, while
the Providian Direct Insurance, Providian Capital Management and
Providian Bancorp business units market their products
nationwide.


                              - 5 -
Item 1.   (continued)


                              RISK
                                
Risk is integral to insurance but, as is customary in the
insurance business, risk exposure is kept within acceptable
limits.  The Company's subsidiaries retain no more than
$1,000,000 of life insurance and $250,000 of accidental death
benefits for any single life.  Excess coverages are reinsured
externally.  At December 31, 1994, approximately $3.7 billion, or
approximately 5.6 percent of total life insurance in force, was
reinsured with nonaffiliated insurance companies.  The Company
would become liable for the reinsured risks if the reinsurers
could not meet their obligations.

The Company's life insurance affiliates in many cases require
evidence of insurability before issuing individual life policies
including, in some cases, a medical examination or a statement by
an attending physician.  Home office underwriters review that
evidence and approve the issuance of the policy in accordance
with the application if the risk is acceptable.   Some applicants
who are substandard risks are rejected, but many are offered
policies with higher premiums or restricted coverages.  As of
December 31, 1994, approximately 1.9 percent of life insurance in
force was represented by risks which were substandard at the time
the policy was issued. The majority of individual health
insurance is Providian Direct Insurance business and written
without evidence of insurability, relying on safeguards such as
product design, limits on the amount of coverage, and premiums
which recognize the resultant higher level of claims.

Providian Bancorp's unsecured consumer loans are principally
generated through direct mail solicitations sent to a prescreened
list of prospective account holders, followed by credit
verification. Four principles guide development of specific
underwriting criteria for each mailing: (i) sufficient credit
history; (ii) no unacceptable derogatory credit remarks; (iii)
necessary income qualification; and (iv) no rapid increase in
outstanding debt or credit availability.

Detailed discussions about the Company's investments and
financial instruments are included in Notes C and D,
respectively, to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages
45-47 of the Company's 1994 Annual Report and Item 7,
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations.  As a diversified financial services
company, many of the Company's assets and liabilities are
monetary in nature and thus are sensitive to changes in the
interest rate environment.  Additional information about interest
rate risk is included in Item 7, Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
                           REGULATION
                                
Insurance

The business of the Company's insurance subsidiaries is subject
to regulation and supervision by the insurance regulatory
authority of each state in which the subsidiaries are licensed to
do business. Such regulators grant licenses to transact business;
regulate trade practices; approve policy forms; license agents;
approve certain premium rates; establish minimum reserve and loss
ratio requirements; review form and content of required financial
statements; prescribe type and amount of investments permitted;
and assure that capital, surplus and solvency requirements are
met. Insurance companies can also be required under the solvency
or guaranty laws of most states in which they do business to pay
assessments up to prescribed limits to fund policyholder losses
or liabilities of insolvent insurance companies.  They are also
required to file detailed annual reports with supervisory
agencies, and records of their business are subject to


                              - 6 -
Item 1.   (continued)

examination at any time.  Under the rules of the National
Association of Insurance Commissioners (the "NAIC"), a self
regulatory organization of state insurance commissioners,
insurance companies are examined periodically by one or more of
the supervisory agencies.

The NAIC adopted, in December of 1992, a "Risk Based Capital for
Life and/or Health Insurers Model Act" (the "Model Act") which
was designed to identify inadequately capitalized life and health
insurers.  The Model Act defines two key measures: (i) Adjusted
Capital, which equals an insurer's statutory capital and surplus
plus its Asset Valuation Reserve, plus half its liability for
policyholder dividends, and (ii) Risk Based Capital.  Risk Based
Capital is determined by a complex formula which is intended to
take into account the various risks assumed by an insurer.
Should an insurer's Adjusted Capital fall below certain
prescribed levels (defined in terms of its Risk Based Capital),
the Model Act provides for four different levels of regulatory
attention:

"Plan Level":  Triggered if an insurer's Adjusted Capital is less
than 100% but greater than or equal to 75% of its Risk Based
Capital; requires the insurer to submit a plan to the appropriate
regulatory authority that discusses proposed corrective action.

"Action Level":  Triggered if an insurer's Adjusted Capital is
less than 75% but greater than or equal to 50% of its Risk Based
Capital; authorizes the regulatory authority to perform a special
examination of the insurer and to issue an order specifying
corrective actions.

"Authorized Control Level":  Triggered if an insurer's Adjusted
Capital is less than 50% but greater than or equal to 35% of its
Risk Based Capital; authorizes the regulatory authority to take
whatever
action it deems necessary.

"Mandatory Control Level":  Triggered if an insurer's Adjusted
Capital falls below 35% of its Risk Based Capital; requires the
regulatory authority to place the insurer under its control.

Since the Adjusted Capital levels of the Company's insurance
subsidiaries currently exceed all of the regulatory action levels
as defined by the NAIC's Model Act, the Model Act currently has
no impact on the Company's operations or financial condition.

Although the federal government does not directly regulate
insurance business, except with respect to Medicare supplement
plans, legislation and administration policies concerning
premiums, age and gender discrimination, financial services and
taxation, among other areas, can significantly affect the
insurance business.

Banking

Providian Bancorp's consumer banking subsidiaries are subject to
federal and state regulation with respect to lending and
investment practices, capital requirements, and financial
reporting.  The primary regulator for these consumer banking
subsidiaries is the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency.

Holding Company

States have enacted legislation requiring registration and
periodic reporting by insurance companies domiciled within their
respective jurisdictions that control or are controlled by other
corporations so as to constitute a holding company system.  The
Company and its subsidiaries have registered as a holding company
system pursuant to such legislation in Kentucky, Missouri, North
Carolina, New York, Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey.


                              - 7 -
Item 1.   (continued)

Insurance holding company system statutes and rules impose
various limitations on investments in subsidiaries and may
require prior regulatory approval for the payment of dividends
and other distributions in excess of statutory net gain from
operations on an annual noncumulative basis by the registered
insurance company to the holding company or its affiliates.

Separate Accounts

Separate accounts of the Company's subsidiaries which offer
retail variable annuities are registered with the Securities and
Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and
are governed by the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, pertaining to the tax treatment of annuities.


                           COMPETITION
                                
The insurance industry is highly competitive with over 2,000 life
insurance companies competing in the United States, some of which
have substantially greater financial resources, broader product
lines and larger staffs than the Company's insurance
subsidiaries. Additionally, life insurance companies face
increasing competition
from banks, mutual funds and other financial entities for
attracting investment funds.
The Company's insurance subsidiaries differentiate themselves
through
progressive marketing techniques, product features, price,
customer service, stability and reputation, as well as
competitive credit ratings.  The insurance subsidiaries maintain
their competitive position by their focus on low risk/high return
markets and efficient cost structure.  Other competitive
strengths include integrated asset/liability management, risk
management and innovative product engineering.
The credit card and consumer revolving loan industry business in
which Providian Bancorp's subsidiaries are engaged is highly
competitive.  Over the past several years, the industry has
experienced consolidation, lower growth and rising charge-offs.
Competitors are increasing their use of advertising, target
marketing, pricing competition and incentive programs, have
implemented aggressive balance transfer programs to attract
customers from other issuers and have announced changes in the
terms of certain credit cards, including lowering the rate of
interest charged on balances.  In addition, other credit card
issuers have announced "tiered" or "risk-adjusted" rates under
which the annual percentage rate for the issuer's most
creditworthy customers is lowered.
In response to the competitive environment, Providian Bancorp's
subsidiaries have implemented a variety of new programs to
attract and retain customers, including reducing interest rates
on selected accounts.  Providian Bancorp's subsidiaries have
generally retained the right to alter various charges, fees and
other terms with respect to consumer credit accounts.  In
addition, Providian Bancorp has experienced steady growth in its
secured loan products and is increasing its efforts to offer its
products to underserved markets.


                            EMPLOYEES
                                
The total number of persons employed by the Company and its
subsidiaries was approximately 8,985 as of December 31, 1994,
including an agency sales force of 3,193.  The Company has
approximately 334 employees.




                              - 8 -
Item 1.   (continued)


                       FOREIGN OPERATIONS
                                
Substantially all of the Company's operations are conducted in
the United States.


ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES

Principal properties of the Company and its subsidiaries includes
offices located in Louisville, Kentucky (Commonwealth Life),
Valley Forge, Pennsylvania (National Liberty and Worldwide
Insurance) and Pleasonton, California (Providian Bancorp), which
are owned; and Louisville, Kentucky (Providian Corporation),
Durham, North Carolina (Peoples Security and Capital Security)
and San Francisco and San Ramon, California (Providian Bancorp),
which are leased.


ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The last subsection titled "Legal Proceedings," of Note K
Commitments and Contingencies on Page 55 of the 1994 Annual
Report is
incorporated by reference.
ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.


PART II

Item 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER
        MATTERS
    Common Stock Dividend and Market Data, and Quarterly Price
    Ranges of Common Stock and Dividends Per Common Share on
    page 34 of the Annual Report for the year ended December 31,
    1994 are incorporated by reference.
Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
    Selected Financial Data on pages 16 and 17 of the Annual
    Report for the year ended December 31, 1994, is incorporated
    by reference.
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION
AND
        RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
    Consolidated Results and Analysis on pages 16 through 18,
    Results by Business Segment on pages 18, 19, and 23 through
    32, Business Segment Data on pages 20 and 21, Supplemental
    Earnings Data on page 35 and Liquidity and Capital Resources
    and Inflation on pages 32 and 33 of the Annual Report for
    the year ended December 31, 1994, are incorporated by
    reference.
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
    The Consolidated Financial Statements of Providian
    Corporation and Subsidiaries included on pages 37 through 55
    and Quarterly Financial Data on page 34 of the Annual Report
    for the year ended December 31, 1994, are incorporated by
    reference.
Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON
ACCOUNTING
        AND
        FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

    None.

                             - 9 -
PART III

Item 10.    DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

    Election of Directors on pages 3 through 5 of the Proxy
    Statement for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be
    held May 5, 1995, is incorporated by reference.
    
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

Name and Age        Principal Occupation and Business
Experience
Irving W. Bailey II Chairman of the Board of Directors,
Age:  53            Providian Corporation, since November
1988,
                    and Chief Executive Officer, Providian
                    Corporation, since April 1988.  President,
                    Providian Corporation, from September 1987
                    to December 1994, and Chief Operating
                    Officer, Providian Corporation, September
                    1987 to April 1988.  Executive Vice
                    President and Chief Investment Officer,
                    Providian Corporation, from February
                    1981 to September 1987.
Shailesh J. Mehta   President and Chief Operating Officer,
Age:  45            Providian Corporation, since December
1994.
                    Executive Vice President, Providian
                    Corporation, from August 1993 to
                    December 1994.  Chairman and CEO,
                    Providian Direct Insurance from August
                    1993 to December 1994. Also, President
                    and CEO - Banking Group, Providian
                    Corporation, and Chairman of the Board,
                    President and Chief Executive Officer of
                    Providian Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries
                    from April 1988 to January 1995.  He
                    served as Executive Vice President and
                    Chief Operating Officer of Providian
                    Bancorp from March 1986 until his
                    election as CEO.
                    
Robert L. Walker    Senior Vice President - Finance and
Chief
Age:  44            Financial Officer, Providian
Corporation,
                    since August 1993.  He served as Vice
                    President and General Counsel, Providian
                    Corporation, from December 1991 to
                    August 1993, and Vice President,
                    Corporate Tax, Providian Corporation,
                    from March 1988 to December 1991.
                    
Steven T. Downey    Vice President and Controller, Providian
Age:  37            Corporation, since November 1993.  He
served
                    as Director, Finance and Accounting
                    Providian Capital Management, Providian
                    Corporation, from January 1993 to
                    November 1993, and Second Vice President
                    and Assistant Controller from August
                    1991 to January 1993.  Prior to joining
                    Providian Corporation, he was with Ernst
                    & Young, Certified Public Accountants,
                    from 1978 to 1991.
                    
James V. Elliott    Senior Vice President and General
Counsel,
Age:  50            Providian Corporation, since January
1995.
                    General Counsel, Providian Bancorp,
                    Inc., since 1989 and a Senior Vice
                    President, Providian Bancorp, Inc., from
                    March 1993 through December, 1994.
                    During 1993, he was also responsible for
                    Providian Bancorp's emerging business
                    operation.
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                               - 10 -
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT (continued)

Name and Age        Principal Occupation and Business
Experience

Joseph M. Tumbler   President and CEO - Providian Capital
Age:  46            Management, Providian Corporation, since
                    November 1989.  He served as Senior Vice
                    President - Strategic Planning and
                    Corporate
                    Development, Providian Corporation, from
                    January 1988 to November 1989.  He
                    previously was with National Liberty
                    Corporation as Executive Vice President
                    Financial Marketing from September 1986
                    to January 1988.
Lawrence Pitterman  Senior Vice President of Administration,
Age:  47            Providian Corporation, since January
1991.
                    Previously with Providian Bancorp, Inc.
                    as Vice President, Human Resources, from
                    July 1990 to December 1990; Vice
                    President, Corporate Communications,
                    from 1989 to 1990; and Vice President,
                    First Deposit Savings Bank, from 1987 to
                    1989.
                    
Lee Adrean          President - Agency Group, Providian
Age:  43            Corporation, since August 1993.  Chief
                    Executive Officer - Agency Group from
                    August 1993 to January 1995.  He served
                    as Senior Vice President, Planning and
                    Finance and Chief Financial Officer,
                    Providian Corporation, from December
                    1991 to August 1993, and Senior Vice
                    President, Strategic Planning and
                    Corporate Development, Providian
                    Corporation, from September 1990 to
                    August 1993.  Prior to joining Providian
                    Corporation, he was with Bain & Company,
                    Inc. from 1979 to 1990, serving as Vice
                    President, 1985 to 1990; Manager, 1982
                    to 1985; and Consultant, 1979 to 1982.
                    
Elaine J. Robinson  Vice President and Treasurer, Providian
Age:  46            Corporation, since December 1991, Second
                    Vice President and Assistant Treasurer,
                    Providian Corporation, from November
                    1987 to December 1991, and Second Vice
                    President, Corporate Finance, Providian
                    Corporation, from August 1987 to
                    November 1987.
                    
Bruce E. Ogle       Vice President and Corporate Auditor,
Age:  39            Providian Corporation, since 1989.  He
                    served as Director, Marketing Support
                    Agency Group, Providian Corporation,
                    from 1987 to 1988, and as Manager,
                    Computer Audit Function-Agency Group,
                    Providian Corporation, from 1984 to
                    1987.
                    
Frederick        C. Vice President and Chief Investment
Officer, Kessell    Providian Capital Management, Providian
Age:  46            Corporation since May 1993.  Managing
                    Director, Chief Investment Officer
                    Providian Capital Management, Providian
                    Corporation, from May 1989 to May 1993,
                    and Vice President, Fixed Income
                    Securities Providian Capital Management,
                    Providian Corporation, from May 1985 to
                    May 1989.
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                               - 11 -
Item 11.    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

  Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers on pages 6
    through 15 of the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of
    Stockholders to be held May 5, 1995, is incorporated by
    reference.
Item l2.    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT
    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
    Management on pages 1 and 2 of the Proxy Statement for the
    Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held May 5, 1995, are
    incorporated by reference.
Item 13.    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
    None.
PART IV

Item 14.    EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS
ON FORM 8-K

        (a)(1) and (2)--The response to these portions of Item
        14 is submitted as a separate section of this report.
        
        (a)(3)--The response to this portion of Item 14 is
        submitted as a separate section of this report.
        
        (b)On December 16, 1994 the Company filed a current
        report dated December 16, 1994 on Form 8-K, Item 5
        (other events). This report was in regards to the Board
        of Directors electing Shailesh Mehta, President and
        Chief Operating Officer of the Company.  He was also
        elected a Director of Providian.  He had been Executive
        Vice President of Providian since August 1993 and
        serving as Chief Executive Officer of Providian Bancorp
        and Providian Direct Insurance. In his new position he
        will continue to oversee Providian Bancorp and Providian
        Direct Insurance as well as Providian Agency Group.  Lee
        Adrean will remain President of Providian Agency Group.
        
    (c) Exhibits are submitted as a separate section of this
report.

       (d)Financial statement schedules are submitted as a


        separate section of this report.


                             - 12 -
                                
                                
                                
                            SIGNATURES
    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of
Louisville, and the Commonwealth of Kentucky, on the 15th day
of February 1995:
                                        PROVIDIAN CORPORATION
                                        Irving W. Bailey II
                           Irving W. Bailey II
                              Chairman and
                         Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 
this report has been
signed bel ow by the following persons on behalf of the registrant in the
capacities indicated on the 15th day of February 1995:

        SIGNATURE                                 TITLE
        Irving W. Bailey II             Chairman, Chief Executive
        Irving W. Bailey II                Officer and Director



        Shailesh Mehta                  President, Chief
Operating
        Shailesh Mehta                     Officer and Director



        Robert L. Walker                Senior Vice President
and
        Robert L. Walker                 Chief Financial Officer



        Steven T. Downey              Vice President and
Controller
        Steven T. Downey              (Principal Accounting
Officer)



                                                 Director
        John L. Clendenin



        John M. Cranor III                       Director
        John M. Cranor III



        Joseph F. Decosimo                       Director
        Joseph F. Decosimo



        Lyle Everingham                          Director
        Lyle Everingham



                             - 13 -
  SIGNATURE                                 TITLE
Raymond V. Gilmartin                       Director
Raymond V. Gilmartin



                J. David Grissom
                    Director
 J. David Grissom



   Watts Hill, Jr.
Director
   Watts Hill, Jr.



  F. Warren McFarlan
Director
  F. Warren McFarlan



   Martha R. Seger
Director
   Martha R. Seger



               Florence R. Skelly
                    Director
 Florence R. Skelly



  

  Director Larry D. Thompson

  

  

  Director John L. Weinberg

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

                         - 14 -






                     ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

ITEM l4(a)(1), (2) and (3), (c) and (d)

  LIST OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL

                    STATEMENT SCHEDULES

                    FINANCIAL STATEMENT

                    SCHEDULES

                     LIST AND INDEX OF EXHIBITS

                    YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,

                    1994

                        PROVIDIAN CORPORATION
                        LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                               - 15 -
FORM 10-K--ITEM 14(a)(1) and (2)

PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
The following Consolidated Financial Statements of Providian
Corporation and Subsidiaries, included on pages 37 through 55 of
the Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1994, are
incorporated by reference in Item 8:
                                                      Page
     Consolidated Statements of Income -
       Years Ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992    37
     Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition -
       December 31, 1994 and 1993                   38 -
39

     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -
       Years Ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992    40

     Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
       Years Ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992    41
       
     Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     42 -
55

The following financial statement schedules and the related Report
of Independent Auditors are included in Item 14(d):

     Schedule    I - Summary of Investments - Other Than
Investments in
                     Related Parties
   Schedule   II - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant
     Schedule  III - Supplementary Insurance Information
     Schedule   IV - Reinsurance

Information required in Schedule V, "Valuation and Qualifying
Accounts," is included in Note C to the consolidated financial

statements of Providian Corporation and subsidiaries, incorporated

herein by reference.  All other schedules for which provision is

made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and

Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions

or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted.







                               - 16 -

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS




Board of Directors and Shareholders
Providian Corporation



     We have audited the consolidated financial statements of
Providian Corporation and subsidiaries listed in the accompanying
Index to financial statements (Item 14(a)).  Our audits also
included the financial statement schedules listed in the index at
Item 14(a). These financial statements and schedules are the
responsibility of the Company's management.  Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedules
based on our audits.
    We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards.  Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
     In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of Providian Corporation and subsidiaries at
December 31, 1994 and 1993, and the consolidated results of their
operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 1994, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.  Also, in our opinion, the financial
statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic
financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all
material respects, the information set forth therein.
     As discussed in Note A to the consolidated financial
statements, in 1994 the Company changed its method of accounting for
certain investments in debt and equity securities.


ERNST & YOUNG LLP


Louisville, Kentucky
February 8, 1995







                                - 17 -

                                                December
31, 1994
Amount Shown
in Statement

Amortized Market        of Financial
                                                     Cost
Value             Condition
Type of Investment                              (000's
Omitted)

[S]                                             [C]
[C]              [C]
Securities available for sale:
  Debt securities:
    Bonds:
    US government & government agencies
$2,278,415       $2,152,582
$2,152,582
      State and municipal
637,551          634,899          634,899
      Foreign governments
192,843          176,896          176,896
      Public utilities
942,221          863,918          863,918
      Industrial and miscellaneous
6,233,105        5,901,241
5,901,241
    Total bonds
10,284,135
9,729,536        9,729,536
    Redeemable preferred stocks
15,382           14,913           14,913
        Total debt securities
10,299,517        9,744,449
9,744,449

  Equity securities:
    Common stocks:
      Industrial and miscellaneous
5,009            4,687            4,687
    Nonredeemable preferred stocks
606,279          552,546
552,546
      Total equity securities
611,288          557,233          557,233

Trading account securities
XXXXXXXXX          115,470
115,470

Commercial mortgage loans
2,649,664         XXXXXXXX
2,649,664
Residential mortgage loans
2,550,194         XXXXXXXX
2,550,194
Policy loans
390,639         XXXXXXXX          390,639
Consumer loans
2,269,531         XXXXXXXX        2,269,531
Real estate <F1>
70,847         XXXXXXXX           70,847
Other long-term investments
237,235         XXXXXXXX          237,235
Short-term investments
110,239         XXXXXXXX          110,239
Total Investments
$19,189,154                       $18,695,501
[FN]
<F1> Includes real estate taken in foreclosure of $60,726
in our
     mortgage loan portfolio.

SCHEDULE II--CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT
      [CAPTION]
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY)

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
December 31

1994               1993

000's Omitted
                                                       [C]
[C]
[S]
Assets
  Cash and cash equivalents
$88,642                 $0
  Investments:
    Common stock
16                 16
    Investments in and advances
      to subsidiaries <F1>
2,673,071          2,921,792
    Short-term investments
14,404                  0
 Notes receivable from subsidiaries <F1>
364,202            364,061
Accrued interest and accounts receivable
    from subsidiaries
12,084              9,081
  Other assets
47,717             49,973

Total assets
3,200,136          3,344,923

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:

Liabilities
  Cash overdraft
$0               $783
  Notes, accounts payable and other
    liabilities to subsidiaries <F1>
199,109             75,539
  Short-term borrowings
49,711             49,870
  Other liabilities
72,464             67,350
  Long-term debt
694,250            587,750
Total liabilities
1,015,534            781,292
Redeemable cumulative preferred stock
  held by subsidiary <F1>
62,740             70,740

Shareholders' equity
  Preferred stock
0            100,000
  Common stock
115,325            115,325
  Additional paid-in capital
57,096             57,053
  Retained earnings
262,178            130,589
   Equity in undistributed earnings
    of subsidiaries
2,250,757          2,165,385
Equity in net unrealized investment gain
    (loss) of subsidiaries
(344,526)            17,204
Common stock held in treasury - at cost
(214,031)           (89,289)
  Unearned restricted stock
(4,937)            (3,376)
Total shareholders' equity
2,121,862          2,492,891

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$3,200,136         $3,344,923
[FN]
<F1> Eliminated in consolidation.

See notes to condensed financial statements.




SCHEDULE II--CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT
CONTINUED

      [CAPTION]
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY)

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME                       Year
Ended December 31

1994 1993                                            1992
                                                     000's
Omitted
                                                     [C]
[C]                [C]
[S]
Revenues
  Dividends from subsidiaries <F1>
$236,089           $199,687           $117,187
  Interest on notes receivable from
    subsidiaries <F1>
46,621             47,944             50,433
  Management and service fees <F1>
27,501             25,599             23,683
  Investment and other income, net
1,017              1,897                798

Total revenues
311,228            275,127
192,101

Expenses
  Operating expenses
40,182             37,996             37,438
  Interest expense
59,881             54,175             55,794
  Interest expense on notes payable to
    subsidiaries <F1>
12,606              5,790              6,908

Total expenses
112,669             97,961
100,140

Income before federal income tax
   benefit and equity in undistributed net
  income from subsidiaries
198,559            177,166
91,961

Federal income tax benefit
16,970             12,775              6,434

Income before equity in undistributed
  net income of subsidiaries
215,529            189,941
98,395

Equity in undistributed net income
  of subsidiaries
85,372            132,724            224,101

Net income
$300,901           $322,665
$322,496


[FN]
<F1> Eliminated in consolidation.

See notes to condensed financial statements.




SCHEDULE II--CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT
CONTINUED
      [CAPTION]
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY)

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Year
Ended December 31

1994             1993           1992

000's Omitted
                                                       [C]
[C]             [C]
[S]
Net Cash Flows provided by Operating Activities
$223,269         $198,996       $102,613

Cash Flows from Investment Activities:
  Investments sold or matured
0                0          4,532
  Change in short term investments
(14,404)               0
0
    Changes in investments in and
    advances to subsidiaries <F1>
(26,741)        (102,015)
  (1,287) Changes in operating
  property
801           (2,155)        (5,197)
   All other investment activities, net
0              (28)           (79)

Net Cash Flows used in Investment
Activities (40,344)        (104,198)
(2,031)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
  Change in short-term borrowings
(159)             118            128 Issuance
  of long-term debt
106,500                0         65,000
  Repayment of long-term debt
0                0        (86,822)
  Redemption of preferred stock (100,000)
0              0
    Redemption of redeemable cumulative
    preferred stock <F1>
(8,000)          (6,120)        (2,320)
  Purchase of common stock for treasury
(138,790)               0              0
  Dividends
(81,988)         (80,600)       (73,511)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
3,789            7,900          7,764
Change in notes payable to subsidiaries <F1>
125,148          (13,992)       (12,541)

Net Cash Flows used in Financing Activities
(93,500)         (92,694)      (102,302)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and
Cash Equivalents or Cash Overdraft during Year
89,425            2,104         (1,720)
Cash Overdraft at Beginning of Year
(783)          (2,887)        (1,167)
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Cash Overdraft)
  at End of Year
$88,642            ($783)       ($2,887)


[FN]
<F1> Eliminated in consolidation.
See notes to condensed financial statements.

SCHEDULE II--CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF

REGISTRANT CONTINUED

PROVIDIAN CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY)

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note A  Basis of Presentation

In the parent company only condensed financial statements, the
Company's investment in subsidiaries is stated at cost plus equity
in undistributed income of subsidiaries since date of acquisition.
Certain 1993 and 1992 amounts have been reclassified to conform with
the 1994 presentation.  These reclassifications had no significant
effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations.
The condensed financial statements of the parent company should be
read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and
Notes of Providian Corporation and Subsidiaries.
Note B   Federal Income Tax
The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return with
certain of its subsidiaries.  The federal income tax benefit in the
accompanying condensed financial statements reflects the Company's
allocable share of the consolidated provision.  See Note G to the
Consolidated Financial Statements of Providian Corporation and
Subsidiaries for a description of the components of the consolidated
federal income tax provision.
Note C  Note Payable to Providian LLC
In May 1994, Providian LLC was formed and capitalized through the
purchase of common shares by the Company. On May 12, 1994 Providian
LLC completed the issuance of 4,000,000 shares of Cumulative Monthly
Income Preferred Stock (MIPS) at $25 per share. The total proceeds
of $126,600,000 from the issuance of the MIPS and the common stock
were subsequently lent to the Company to provide permanent funding
for the redemption of the Company's Adjustable Rate Cumulative
Preferred Stock, Series F. The MIPS are redeemable at the option of
Providian LLC (with the Company's consent) in whole or in part on or
after May 31, 1999 at a redemption price of $25 per share plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends.  Upon liquidation of Providian
LLC, the holders of the MIPS are entitled to $25 per share plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends.  The MIPS pays monthly dividends
at an annual rate of 8.875 percent.  The Company has unconditionally
guaranteed all legally declared and unpaid dividends of Providian
LLC. The note payable to Providian LLC is included in Notes,
accounts payable and other liabilities to subsidiaries in the
accompanying Condensed Statement of Financial Condition.
Note D   Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt of the Company at December 31, 1994 and 1993
consisted of Debentures and Notes in the amount of $694,250,000 and
$587,750,000, respectively.  See Note H to the Consolidated
Financial Statements of Providian Corporation and Subsidiaries for a
description of the terms and aggregate maturities of the Company's
long-term debt.
Note E  Common Stock
In 1994, the Company announced plans to repurchase five million
shares of the Company's common stock on the open market.  Through
December 31, 1994 the Company repurchased 4,334,400 shares at an
aggregate cost of $138,791,000. Between January 1, 1995 and February
8, 1995, the Company repurchased an additional 422,200 shares at an
aggregate cost of $13,882,000.
                               - 22 -
SCHEDULE II--CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF

REGISTRANT CONTINUED

PROVIDIAN CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY)

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note F  Preferred Stock

The Company has 6,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $5,
authorized for issuance in series.




Redeemable Cumulative Preferred Stock Held By Subsidiary
The Company has designated 747,400 shares of preferred stock as
redeemable cumulative preferred stock to be issued in different
series with varying annual dividend rates.  The shares outstanding
at December 31, 1994 and 1993 were 627,400 and 707,400 respectively.
The subsidiary has the right, on an annual basis, to waive receipt
of dividends and has waived any dividends payable through 1994.  The
characteristics of the redeemable preferred stock are as follows:

                                   Shares outstanding
        Dividend    Shares    Year     at December 31     Period of
Series    rate   authorized  issued     1994     1993   redemption B
   12.25% 49,200   1980     49,200   57,400              1991-2000
   C     14.00%    105,000    1981    105,000  120,000   1992-
2001
   D     15.00%     80,000    1982     80,000   90,000   1993-
2002
   E     14.25%    120,000    1982    120,000  135,000   1993-
2002
   G     12.00%    224,000    1983    104,000  117,000   1993-
2002
   H     11.50%     90,000    1984     90,000  100,000   1994-
2003
   I     12.00%     79,200    1984     79,200   88,000   1994-
2003
                   747,400            627,400  707,400
Mandatory pro-rata sinking fund payments are required to redeem 10%
of each series of redeemable preferred stock annually, beginning
approximately ten years after issuance at $100 per share.  As the
shares are redeemed, they are retired thereby reducing the total
authorized shares of each series.  The Company redeemed the
following shares of cumulative preferred stock in 1994:  8,200 of
the Series B; 15,000 of the Series C; 10,000 of the Series D;
15,000 of the Series E; 13,000 of the Series G; 10,000 of Series H;
and 8,800 of Series I. The aggregate amount of mandatory pro-rata
sinking fund payments required for redemption of the redeemable
preferred stock in each of the following years are:  1995-
$8,000,000; 1996-$8,000,000; 1997$8,000,000, 1998-$8,000,000 and
1999-$8,000,000.  The Company shall have the annual non-cumulative
option to double any sinking fund payment subject to an aggregate
limitation of 25% of the total issue. The redeemable preferred
stock is non-callable for approximately ten years and callable
thereafter at $105 per share plus accrued dividends.  However, in
the event the Company is required to obtain approval of a specified
percentage of the holders of the issue to effect a merger,
consolidation, or sale of assets and such approval is denied, then
the Company may redeem the preferred stock in its entirety at $100
per share plus accrued dividends.
Noncumulative Convertible Junior Preferred Stock
Effective June 16, 1993, each outstanding share of Series J
preferred stock was exchanged for 5.55 shares of the Company's
common stock and all rights of the holders of Series J preferred
stock, including the rights to receive dividends, were terminated.

Adjustable Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock
On March 2, 1994, the Company redeemed, at face value, all
1,000,000 shares of its Series F, Adjustable Rate Cumulative
Preferred Stock, at $100 per share plus accrued and unpaid
dividends through the date of redemption.

                               - 23
SCHEDULE II--CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

CONTINUED PROVIDIAN CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY)

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note G   Management and Service Fees

The Company provides its subsidiaries with general management


support, including services in the data processing, human


resources, legal and financial areas.  The related charges are


billed to the subsidiaries being serviced as management fees,


and are computed using various allocation methods which are, in


the opinion of management, reasonable in relation to services


rendered.











































































                             - 24 -
                                
<TABLE>
SCHEDULE III - SUPPLEMENTARY INSURANCE INFORMATION

      <CAPTION>
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Year Ended December 31, 1994 - (000's Omitted)


Benefits,     Amortization
                                      Deferred
Policy                                      claims, and     of
deferred    Commissions
                                    policy & loan
and                           Net         increase in
policy          and
                                     acquisition        Benefit
Unearned     contract       Premium        investment
benefit       acquisition     expenses,    Premiums
              Segment                costs <F1>      reserves
<F2>    premiums      claims         income       income <F3>
reserves <F4>     costs <F5>      net <F3>    written
<S>                                <C>               <C>
<C>         <C>          <C>             <C>             <C>
<C>             <C>          <C>
Providian Agency Group:
  Life                                   $806,236
$2,361,257       $0          $16,018        $347,778
$252,094        $249,374         $77,362       $94,497
  Health                                   74,739
102,130       0            14,207          62,417
9,256          43,825           6,596        15,749    $62,735
  Other product lines                       1,750
192,851       0             3,026          30,118
18,415          40,257             378        13,375      5,578
    Total                                 882,725
2,656,238       0            33,251         440,313
279,765         333,456          84,336       123,621
Providian Direct Insurance:
  Life                                    443,975
681,492            0       20,653         307,587
61,361         216,027          51,847        41,279
  Health                                  212,804
115,322            0       27,194         186,135
12,674          82,356          36,460        39,565    189,093
  Property & casualty                      48,146
0       52,913      118,788         176,479          15,809
142,396           8,742        33,561   175,056
  Other product lines                       7,271
31,773            0          804           6,412           3,563
5,986           1,124         6,079
     Total                                712,196
828,587       52,913      167,439         676,613
93,407         446,765          98,173       120,484

Providian Bancorp                          22,830
0            0            0               0         321,973
70,725          40,300       300,654
Providian Capital Management              145,442
12,641,385            0        1,900          24,658
840,999         681,508          42,319        47,665
Corporate and Other                         1,695
1,058            0          471            (396)         75,683
370           4,150        30,017
   Consolidated                        $1,764,888
$16,127,268      $52,913     $203,061      $1,141,188
$1,611,827      $1,532,824        $269,278      $622,441



</TABLE>
<TABLE>
SCHEDULE III - SUPPLEMENTARY INSURANCE INFORMATION

      <CAPTION>
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Year Ended December 31, 1993 - (000's Omitted)


Benefits,     Amortization
                                      Deferred
Policy                                   claims, and     of
deferred   Commissions
                                    policy & loan
and                         Net        increase in       policy
and
                                     acquisition       Benefit
Unearned   contract      Premium       investment      benefit
acquisition    expenses,    Premiums
              Segment                costs <F1>     reserves
<F2>   premiums    claims        income      income <F3>
reserves <F4>    costs <F5>     net <F3>      written
<S>                                <C>             <C>
<C>        <C>         <C>            <C>            <C>
<C>           <C>           <C>
Providian Agency Group:
  Life                                   $766,988
$2,256,769         $0     $19,410       $344,392       $248,667
$239,279        $74,482       $95,682
  Health                                   71,791
101,864          0      13,733         65,472          9,459
47,131          6,956        15,323     $65,186
  Other product lines                       3,082
187,230          0       3,704         37,309         23,349
44,826            350        14,658      10,816
    Total                                 841,861
2,545,863          0      36,847        447,173        281,475
331,236         81,788       125,663
Providian Direct Insurance:
  Life                                    417,356
621,998          0      21,452        298,897         61,600
207,434         50,631        47,623
  Health                                  208,462
124,486          0      32,252        197,957         14,108
82,573         38,208        45,469     200,107
  Property & Casualty                      35,047
0     47,340     115,602        143,781         15,913
116,707          7,128        28,965     145,818
  Other product lines                      11,979
32,265          0       1,371          7,107          3,642
6,574          5,517        14,103
     Total                                672,844
778,749     47,340     170,677        647,742         95,263
413,288        101,484       136,160

Providian Bancorp                          33,092
0          0           0              0        316,831
84,714         81,416       235,438
Providian Capital Management              109,193
11,717,684          0       1,612         71,127        724,061
607,954         38,802        51,920
Corporate and Other                             0
4,233          0       2,162          1,642         43,816
(5,783)          (171)       24,523
   Consolidated                        $1,656,990
$15,046,529    $47,340    $211,298     $1,167,684     $1,461,446
$1,431,409       $303,319      $573,704


</TABLE>
<TABLE>
SCHEDULE III - SUPPLEMENTARY INSURANCE INFORMATION

      <CAPTION>
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Year Ended December 31, 1992 - (000's Omitted)


Benefits,     Amortization
                                      Deferred
Policy                                    claims, and     of
deferred    Commissions
                                    policy & loan
and                         Net         increase in
policy          and
                                     acquisition        Benefit
Unearned    contract      Premium       investment       benefit
acquisition     expenses,    Premiums
Segment                              costs <F1>      reserves
<F2>   premiums     claims        income      income <F3>
reserves <F4>     costs <F5>     net <F3>     written
<S>                                <C>              <C>
<C>         <C>         <C>            <C>            <C>
<C>            <C>           <C>
Providian Agency Group:
  Life                                   $724,334
$2,188,844         $0      $15,991       $332,028       $248,766
$231,592        $66,241      $100,455
  Health                                   70,386
93,835          0       14,195         64,656          9,192
47,967          7,423        16,126    $65,581
  Other product lines                       2,563
191,357          0        1,943         40,187         23,725
47,646            301        16,386     12,075
    Total                                 797,283
2,474,036          0       32,129        436,871        281,683
327,205         73,965       132,967
Providian Direct Insurance:
  Life                                    317,108
480,077          0       22,269        234,967         39,002
160,390         39,314        33,881
  Health                                  216,291
139,661          0       42,185        183,157         14,633
74,367         40,730        39,510    187,400
  Property & Casualty                      33,146
0     45,300      119,829        140,024         16,982
115,952          6,144        29,849    140,660
  Other product lines                      15,587
32,698          0        1,808          8,567          3,981
6,495          3,771        11,949
     Total                                582,132
652,436     45,300      186,091        566,715         74,598
357,204         89,959       115,189

Providian Bancorp                          43,253
0          0            0              0        324,200
108,540         46,063       213,376
Providian Capital Management              118,155
10,411,459          0          390        110,108        716,037
661,095         20,077        51,229
Corporate and Other                             0
10,514          0       13,077         76,331         57,024
41,278          5,282        56,968     61,579
   Consolidated                        $1,540,823
$13,548,445    $45,300     $231,687     $1,190,025
$1,453,542       $1,495,322       $235,346      $569,729



<FN>
<F1> Includes value of insurance in force purchased
<F2> Includes policyholder contract deposits
<F3> See Note N to the Consolidated Financial Statements of
Providian Corporation and Subsidiaries for a description
     of the basis used in the allocation of net investment
income and expenses.
<F4> Includes policyholder interest on investment-type
contracts, interest on banking deposits and interest on related
     hedging instruments.
<F5> Includes amortization of value of insurance in force
purchased.

SCHEDULE IV - REINSURANCE

<CAPTION>
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Percentage
                                                    Ceded to
Assumed                     of amount
                                       Gross           other
from other              Net   assumed to
                                      amount       companies
companies           amount   net amount
                            (000's Omitted Except Percentages)
<S>                                <C>             <C>
<C>              <C>            <C>
Year Ended December 31, 1994

 Life insurance
  in force                       $56,344,224      $3,724,440
$9,729,981      $62,349,765         15.6%

 Premiums and other
  considerations
   Life insurance<F1>               $701,684         $35,807
$50,212         $716,089          7.0%
   Accident and health
    insurance                        256,859          58,886
50,647          248,620         20.4%
   Property and casualty
    insurance                        145,565           5,027
35,941          176,479         20.4%

 Total premiums                   $1,104,108         $99,720
$136,800       $1,141,188         12.0%

Year Ended December 31, 1993

 Life insurance
  in force                       $57,081,876      $4,617,457
$8,904,628      $61,369,047         14.5%

 Premiums and other
  considerations
   Life insurance<F1>               $735,784         $33,357
$45,045         $747,472          6.0%
   Accident and health
    insurance                        357,557         138,291
57,165          276,431         20.7%
   Property and casualty
    insurance                        137,610           3,303
9,474          143,781          6.6%

 Total premiums                   $1,230,951        $174,951
$111,684       $1,167,684          9.6%

Year Ended December 31, 1992

 Life insurance
  in force                       $47,992,676      $2,829,588
$10,269,734      $55,432,822         18.5%

 Premiums and other
  considerations
   Life insurance<F1>               $715,909         $37,833
$46,662         $724,738          6.4%
   Accident and health
    insurance                        383,828         110,711
50,169          323,286         15.5%
   Property and casualty
    insurance                        138,025           2,899
6,875          142,001          4.8%

 Total premiums                   $1,237,762        $151,443
$103,706       $1,190,025          8.7%

<FN>
<F1>  Includes annuities.



FORM 10-K--ITEM 14(a)(3) AND (c)

PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

LIST AND INDEX OF EXHIBITS

Reference
Number Per                                           Exhibit
Exhibit Table Description of Exhibit                 Number
Page

     (3)      Certificate of Incorporation as          3.1
-
               amended on May 12, 1994.  (Provided
              as part of electronic transmission.)
                                
     (3)      By-Laws of Providian Corporation as      3.2
-
              amended on February 17, 1988.
              (Incorporated by reference as Exhibit 3.3 of the
              Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
              ended December 31, 1989, SEC File No. 1-6701.)
              
     (4)      Indenture dated April 1, 1983            4.1
-
               between the Company and Connecticut
              National Bank (as successor to National
              Westminster Bank USA) for Debt Securities (which
              now are 8 3/4% Sinking Fund Debentures due January
              15, 2017 and Medium Term Notes due 1995 to 2022).
              (Incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.2 to
              Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration
              No. 2-82957 filed with the Commission on April 8,
              1983.)
              
     (4)      Supplemental Indenture, dated            4.2
-
              September 1, 1989, between the
              Company and Connecticut National Bank (as
              successor to National Westminster Bank USA),
              Supplements the Indenture dated April 1, 1983,
              between the Company and Connecticut National Bank
              (as successor to National Westminster Bank USA).
              (Incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.1 of Form
              8-K dated September 18, 1989, SEC File No. 16701.)
              
     (4)      Providian Corporation 1987               4.3
-
              Shareholder Rights Agreement as
              amended on November 4, 1992. (Incorporated by
              reference as Exhibit 4.5 of the Company's Annual
              Report on Form 10-K for the year
                ended December 31, 1992, SEC File
              No. 1-6701.)
     (4)      Indenture between the Company and        4.4
-
              First Trust of New York (successor-
              in-interest to  Morgan Guaranty Trust Company of
              New York), as Trustee, dated as of January 1,
              1994. (Incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.4 of
              the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
              year ended December 31, 1993, SEC File No. 1-
              6701.)
              
              
              
              
              
                             - 29 -
FORM 10-K--ITEM 14(a)(3) AND (c)

PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

LIST AND INDEX OF EXHIBITS (CONTINUED)

Reference
Number Per                                           Exhibit
Exhibit Table Description of Exhibit                 Number
Page

     (4)      Payment and Guarantee Agreement        4.5       -
              dated as of May 12, 1994 between
              Providian LLC and the Company. (Incorporated by
              reference as Exhibit 4.1 of Form 8-K dated May 12,
              1994, SEC File No. 1-6701.)
              
     (4)      Terms of the 8 7/8% Cumulative         4.6       -
              Monthly Income Preferred Stock dated
              as of May 15, 1994.  (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 4.2 of Form 8-K dated May 12, 1994, SEC
              File No. 1-6701.)
              
    (10)      Providian Corporation 1981 Stock       10.1      -
              Option Incentive Plan, through
              August 7, 1991.  (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's Annual Report on
              Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990,
              SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      1991 amendments to 1981 Stock Option   10.2      -
              Incentive Plan and 1989 Stock Option
              Plan.  (Incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.2
              of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
              the year ended December 31, 1991, SEC File No. 1
              6701.)*
              
    (10)      Providian Corporation 1981 Tax-        10.3
-
              Qualified Stock Option Plan, as
              amended.  (Incorporated by reference as Exhibit
              10.2 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K
              for the year ended December 31, 1990, SEC File
              No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Employment Agreement between the       10.4
-
              Company and Irving W. Bailey II.
              (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 10.6 of the Company's
              Annual
              Report on Form 10-K for the year
              ended December 31, 1987, SEC File
              No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Descriptions of Company's Management   10.5      -
              Incentive Plan, Providian Bancorp's
              Annual Incentive Plan and
              Company's Long-Term Incentive
              Plan. (Incorporated by reference
              to the descriptions of the
              Incentive Compensation Plans as
              described on Pages 6 and 7 of the
              Proxy Statement for the Annual
              Meeting of Stockholders held May
              1, 1992, SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
              
                               - 30 -

FORM 10-K--ITEM 14(a)(3) AND (c)

PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

LIST AND INDEX OF EXHIBITS (CONTINUED)

Reference
Number Per                                           Exhibit
Exhibit Table Description of Exhibit                 Number
Page

    (10)      Providian Corporation 1989 Stock       10.6      -
              Option Plan, through August 7, 1991.
              (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 10.6 of the Company's
              Annual
              Report on Form 10-K for the year
              ended December 31, 1990, SEC File
              No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Amendment to Employment Agreement      10.7      -
               between the Company and Irving W.
              Bailey II.  (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 10.7 of the Company's Annual Report on
              Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1989,
              SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Employment Agreement between the       10.8      -
              Company and Joseph M. Tumbler.
              (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 10.8 of the Company's
              Annual
              Report on Form 10-K for the year
              ended December 31, 1989, SEC File
              No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Employment Agreement between the       10.9      -
              Company and Lee Adrean, Shailesh J.
              Mehta and Lawrence Pitterman.
              (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 10.9 of the Company's
              Annual
              Report on Form 10-K for the year
                ended December 31, 1990, SEC
                File
              No. 1-6701.)*
    (10)      Employment Agreements between the     10.10      -
              Company and Frederick C. Kessell and
              Robert L. Walker.  (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 10.11 of the Company's Annual Report on
              Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1991,
              SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Providian Bancorp Equity Unit Plan.   10.11
-
              (Incorporated by reference as
              Exhibit 10.12 of the Company's Annual Report on
              Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1991,
              SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Providian Corporation Deferred        10.12
-
              Compensation Plan for Deferral of
              Payments under the Providian Corporation
              Management Incentive Plan.  (Incorporated by
              reference as Exhibit 10.13 of the Company's Annual
              Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
              31, 1991, SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
              

                             - 31 -
FORM 10-K--ITEM 14(a)(3) AND (c)

PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

LIST AND INDEX OF EXHIBITS (CONTINUED)

Reference
Number Per                                           Exhibit
Exhibit Table Description of Exhibit                 Number
Page

    (10)      Providian Corporation Deferred        10.13      -
              Compensation Plan under the
              Providian Corporation Long-Term Incentive Plan.
              (Incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.14 of the
              Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
              ended December 31, 1991, SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Providian Bancorp Deferred            10.14      -
              Compensation Plan under the
              Providian Bancorp Annual Incentive Plan.
              (Incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.15 of the
              Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
              ended December 31, 1991, SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Descriptions of Providian             10.15      -
              Corporation Supplemental Non-
              qualified Thrift Savings Plan and Nonqualified
              Pension Agreements. (Incorporated by reference to
              the descriptions of the Retirement Plans and
              Thrift Savings Plan as described on pages 7
              through 9 of the Proxy Statement for the Annual
              Meeting of Stockholders held May 1, 1992, SEC
              File No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      Providian Corporation Stock           10.16
-
              Ownership Plan (Incorporated by
              reference as Exhibit 10.17 of the Company's
              Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
              December 31, 1992, SEC File No. 1-6701.)*
              
    (10)      1994 Amendments to 1989 Stock Option  10.17
-
              Plan.  (Provided as part of
              electronic transmission.)*

    (10)      Employment Agreement between the      10.18      -
              Company and James V. Elliott.
              (Provided as part of electronic
              transmission.)*

    (10)      Operating and Policy Committee        10.19      -
              Deferred Compensation Plan.
              (Provided as part of electronic
              transmission.)*

    (12)      Computation of ratio of earnings to    12.1
34
               fixed charges (Provided as part of
              electronic transmission.)

    (13)      Portions of the Annual Report for      13.1      -
              the year ended December 31, 1994.
              (Provided as part of electronic
              transmission.)
                             - 32 -
FORM 10-K--ITEM 14(a)(3) AND (c)

PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

LIST AND INDEX OF EXHIBITS (CONTINUED)

Reference
Number Per                                           Exhibit
Exhibit Table Description of Exhibit                 Number
Page
    (21)      List of subsidiaries.  (Provided as    21.1     36
              part of electronic transmission.)

    (23)      Consent of independent auditors.       23.1     39
              (Provided as part of electronic
              transmission.)

    (27)      Financial Data Schedule.  (Provided    27.1     40
              as part of electronic transmission.)
                                
*  This  indicates  a  management
contract or  compensatory  plan  or
arrangement.




- 33 -









</TABLE>



                                               EXHIBIT 10.17
                              
       EXCERPT FROM THE MINUTES OF THE MEETING OF THE
              HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE OF THE
        BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PROVIDIAN CORPORATION,
                   HELD FEBRUARY 16, 1994


     RESOLVED, that the following          STOCK OPTION PLAN
amendments to the 1989 Stock Option               AMENDMENTS
Plan, be and hereby are approved
by   the   Human  Resources  Committee  of  Capital  Holding
Corporation   (the   "Corporation")  and   recommended   for
submission  (i) to the Corporation's Board of Directors  for
its  approval and (ii) to the Corporation's stockholders for
approval by them at the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders:

(a)  A new Section III(D) shall be added as follows:

     (D)  The maximum number of shares with respect to which
          options may be granted to any employee during  any
          fiscal year shall be 500,000.

(b)  Section VI shall be removed in its entirety.

(c)  Section  VIII(B)  and  (C) shall be  deleted  in  their
     entirety and replaced with the following:

     (B)  If  a grantee's employment with the Corporation or
          an operating company shall cease due to disability
          or  retirement  after attainment of  age  55,  the
          grantee  may  exercise such grantee's options  and
          stock appreciation rights at any time within  five
          years  after  such grantee shall cease  to  be  an
          employee  without  regard to  the  limitations  on
          exercise  contained in Section VII(B), or  imposed
          by  the  Committee under Section V(C), but in  the
          case   of   retirement,  no   options   or   stock
          appreciation  rights may be exercised  within  six
          months  of  the date of grant; provided,  however,
          that no option or stock appreciation right may  be
          exercised  on a date subsequent to its expiration.
          If  a  grantee  shall die during  such  five  year
          period,  any  option and stock appreciation  right
          theretofore granted to the grantee under this Plan
          may be exercised by the grantee's estate or by the
          person  designated in the grantee's last will  and
          testament to the full extent that such option  and
          stock  appreciation right could  be  exercised  by
          such  deceased grantee immediately prior  to  such
          grantee's death.
     
     (C)  If  a grantee's employment with the Corporation or
          an  operating  company  shall  cease  due  to  the
          grantee's death, any option and stock appreciation
          rights  theretofore granted to the  grantee  under
          this Plan may be exercised at any time within five
          years  after such grantee's death by the grantee's
          estate   or  by  the  person  designated  in   the
          grantee's  last  will and testament  to  the  full
          extent  that  such  option and stock  appreciation
          rights  could have been exercised by such deceased
          grantee immediately prior to such grantee's  death
          without  regard  to  the limitations  on  exercise
          contained  in  Section VII(B), or imposed  by  the
          Committee  under Section V(C); provided,  however,
          that no option or stock appreciation right may  be
          exercised on a date subsequent to its expiration.

(d)  A new Section X(B) shall be added as follows:

     (B)  The  Committee shall have the discretion  to  make
          any  amendments to the Plan applicable to  options
          and SARs then outstanding under the Plan; provided
          however that no amendment shall impair the  rights
          of any grantee without such grantee's consent.



                             25
                                               EXHIBIT 10.18
                    EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT



      AGREEMENT  between Providian Corporation,  a  Delaware

corporation  (the "Corporation"), and James V. Elliott  (the

"Executive"), dated as of the 15th day of February, 1995.

       The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Corporation  (the

"Board"), has determined that it is in the best interests of

the  Corporation  and its shareholders to  assure  that  the

Corporation  will  have  the  continued  dedication  of  the

Executive,  notwithstanding  the  possibility,   threat   or

occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined below) of  the

Corporation.   The  Board  believes  it  is  imperative   to

diminish  the  inevitable distraction of  the  Executive  by

virtue of the personal uncertainties and risks created by  a

pending or threatened Change in Control and to encourage the

Executive's full attention and dedication to the Corporation

currently  and  in  the event of any threatened  or  pending

Change  in  Control,  and  to  provide  the  Executive  with

compensation  and  benefits arrangements upon  a  Change  in

Control  which  ensure  that the compensation  and  benefits

expectations  of the Executive will be satisfied  and  which

are   competitive   with   those  of   other   corporations.

Therefore,  in  order  to accomplish these  objectives,  the

Board  has  caused  the  Corporation  to  enter  into   this

Agreement.

     IT IS, THEREFORE, AGREED:

      1.    Certain  Definitions.  (a) The "Effective  Date"

shall  be  the  first  date during the  "Change  in  Control

Period"  (as defined in Section 1(b)) on which a  Change  in

Control (as defined in Section 2) occurs.  Anything in  this

Agreement  to the contrary notwithstanding, if a  Change  in

Control  occurs and if the Executive's employment  with  the

Corporation is terminated or the Executive ceases to  be  an

officer  of  the Corporation prior to the date  on  which  a

Change   in   Control  occurs,  and  if  it  is   reasonably

demonstrated  by  the  Executive that  such  termination  of

employment or cessation of status as an officer (i)  was  at

the  request of a third party who has taken steps reasonably

calculated to effect the Change in Control or (ii) otherwise

arose in connection with the Change in Control, then for all

purposes  of this Agreement the "Effective Date" shall  mean

the  date  immediately prior to the date of such termination

of employment or cessation of status as an officer.

      (b)   The  "Change in Control Period" shall  mean  the

period  commencing  on the date hereof  and  ending  on  the

second  anniversary  of such date; provided,  however,  that

commencing  on the date one year after the date hereof,  and

on  each annual anniversary of such date (the date one  year

after  the date hereof and each annual anniversary  of  such

date, is hereinafter referred to as the "Renewal Date"), the

Change in Control Period shall be automatically extended  so

as  to terminate two years from such Renewal Date, unless at

least  60  days  prior to the Renewal Date  the  Corporation

shall  give  notice  to the Executive  that  the  Change  in

Control Period shall not be so extended.

      2.    Change  in  Control.  For the  purpose  of  this

Agreement, a "Change in Control" shall mean:

      (a)   Any  individual,  entity or  group  (within  the

meaning  of  Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the  Securities

Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as amended (the  "Exchange  Act"))

becomes a beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3

promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of either

(i)  the  then  outstanding shares of common  stock  of  the

Corporation (the "Outstanding Corporation Common Stock")  or

(ii)  the  combined  voting power of  the  then  outstanding

voting  securities  of  the  Corporation  entitled  to  vote

generally  in  the  election of directors (the  "Outstanding

Corporation  Voting  Securities"); provided,  however,  that

beneficial  ownership  by  any of the  following  shall  not

constitute a Change in Control:  (x) the Corporation or  any

of  its  subsidiaries,  (y) the employee  benefit  plan  (or

related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Corporation or

any  of its subsidiaries or (z) any corporation with respect

to  which,  following such acquisition, more  than  60%  of,

respectively, the then outstanding shares of common stock of

such  corporation and the combined voting power of the  then

outstanding  voting securities of such corporation  entitled

to  vote  generally  in the election of  directors  is  then

beneficially  owned,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  all  or

substantially all of the individuals and entities  who  were

the  beneficial  owners, respectively,  of  the  Outstanding

Corporation  Common Stock and Corporation Voting  Securities

immediately  prior to such acquisition in substantially  the

same  proportions as their ownership, immediately  prior  to

such  acquisition,  of  the Outstanding  Corporation  Common

Stock and Outstanding Corporation Voting Securities, as  the

case may be; or

     (b)  Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute

the  Board  (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason  to

constitute  at  least  a majority of  the  Board;  provided,

however,  that any individual becoming a director subsequent

to  the  date  hereof  whose  election,  or  nomination  for

election by the Corporation's shareholders, was approved  by

a  vote  of  at  least  a  majority of  the  directors  then

comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered as though

such  individual were a member of the Incumbent  Board,  but

excluding,  for  this  purpose, any  such  individual  whose

initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an

actual  or  threatened election contest (as such  terms  are

used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated under  the

Exchange Act); or

      (c)   A reorganization, merger or consolidation,  with

respect to which, in each case, all or substantially all  of

the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners,

respectively,  of the Outstanding Corporation  Common  Stock

and  Outstanding  Corporation Voting Securities  immediately

prior  to  such  reorganization, merger or consolidation  do

not, following such reorganization, merger or consolidation,

beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60%  of,

respectively,  the then outstanding shares of  common  stock

and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting

securities  entitled to vote generally in  the  election  of

directors, as the case may be, of the corporation  resulting

from   such  reorganization,  merger  or  consolidation   in

substantially  the  same  proportions  as  their  ownership,

immediately   prior  to  such  reorganization,   merger   or

consolidation  of the Outstanding Corporation  Common  Stock

and  Outstanding Corporation Voting Securities, as the  case

may be; or

       (d)   (i)   Approval  by  the  shareholders  of   the

Corporation of a complete liquidation or dissolution of  the

Corporation or (ii) the sale or other disposition of all  or

substantially  all  of the assets of the Corporation,  other

than  to a corporation, with respect to which following such

sale  or  other disposition, more than 60% of, respectively,

the   then  outstanding  shares  of  common  stock  of  such

corporation  and  the  combined voting  power  of  the  then

outstanding  voting securities of such corporation  entitled

to  vote  generally  in the election of  directors  is  then

beneficially  owned,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  all  or

substantially all of the individuals and entities  who  were

the  beneficial  owners, respectively,  of  the  Outstanding

Corporation Common Stock and Outstanding Corporation  Voting

Securities   immediately  prior  to  such  sale   or   other

disposition  in substantially the same proportion  as  their

ownership,   immediately  prior  to  such  sale   or   other

disposition, of the Outstanding Corporation Common Stock and

Outstanding Corporation Voting Securities, as the  case  may

be.

      3.   Employment Period.  The Corporation hereby agrees

to  continue  the  Executive in its employ  for  the  period

commencing  on the Effective Date and ending on the  earlier

to  occur of (i) the fifth anniversary of such date or  (ii)

unless  the  Executive elects to continue employment  beyond

the Executive's Normal Retirement Date, the first day of the

month  coinciding  with  or next following  the  Executive's

Normal Retirement Date (the "Employment Period").

      4.   Terms of Employment.  (a)     Position of Duties.

(i)   During  the  Employ-ment Period, (A)  the  Executive's

position  (including status, offices, titles  and  reporting

requirements), authority, duties and responsibilities  shall

be  at least commensurate in all material respects with  the

most  significant of those held, exercised and  assigned  at

any  time during the 90-day period immediately preceding the

Effective  Date  and (B) unless Executive otherwise  agrees,

the  Executive's services shall be performed at the location

where  the Executive was employed immediately preceding  the

Effective Date or at any office or location less than thirty-

five (35) miles from such location.

      (ii)  During  the  Employment  Period,  and  excluding

periods of vacation and sick leave to which the Executive is

entitled,   the   Executive  agrees  to  devote   reasonable

attention  and  time  during normal business  hours  to  the

business  and affairs of the Corporation and, to the  extent

necessary to discharge the responsibilities assigned to  the

Executive  hereunder, to use reasonable efforts  to  perform

faithfully  and  efficiently  such  responsibilities.    The

Executive  may  (A) serve on corporate, civic or  charitable

boards or committees, (B) deliver lectures, fulfill speaking

engagements  or  teach at educational institutions  and  (C)

manage  personal investments, so long as such activities  do

not  significantly  interfere with the  performance  of  the

Executive's  responsibilities.  It is  expressly  understood

and  agreed that to the extent that any such activities have

been conducted by the Executive prior to the Effective Date,

such prior conduct of activities, and any subsequent conduct

of   activities  similar  in  nature  and  scope  shall  not

thereafter  be  deemed to interfere with the performance  of

the Executive's responsibilities to the Corporation.

      (b)   Compensation.   (i)  Base  Salary.   During  the

Employment  Period, the Executive shall  receive  an  annual

base salary ("Annual Base Salary"), which shall be paid at a

bi-weekly  rate,  at  least equal to  twenty-six  times  the

highest  bi-weekly  base  salary  paid  or  payable  to  the

Executive  by  the Corporation, together  with  any  of  its

affiliated   companies,  during  the   twelve-month   period

immediately preceding the month in which the Effective  Date

occurs.   During  the  Employment Period,  the  Annual  Base

Salary  shall  be reviewed at least annually  and  shall  be

increased  at  any time and from time to time  as  shall  be

substantially  consistent  with  increases  in  base  salary

awarded  in  the ordinary course of business to  other  peer

executives  of  the  Corporation and  its  affiliates.   Any

increase  in Annual Base Salary shall not serve to limit  or

reduce  any  other  obligation to the Executive  under  this

Agreement.   Annual Base Salary shall not be  reduced  after

any  such  increase  and  the term  Annual  Base  Salary  as

utilized in this Agreement shall refer to Annual Base Salary

as  so  increased.   As  used in this  Agreement,  the  term

"affiliated  companies"  includes any  company  controlling,

controlled by or under common control with the Corporation.

      (ii) Annual Bonus.  In addition to Annual Base Salary,

the  Executive shall be awarded, for each fiscal year during

the   Employment   Period,  an  annual   bonus   under   the

Corporation's Management Incentive Plan (the "Annual Bonus")

in  cash  at least equal to the average annualized (for  any

fiscal  year consisting of less than twelve full  months  or

with respect to which the Executive has been employed by the

Corporation for less than twelve full months) bonus paid  or

payable,  including  by  reason  of  any  deferral,  to  the

Executive by the Corporation and its affiliated companies in

respect of the three fiscal years immediately preceding  the

fiscal  year in which the Effective Date occurs (the "Recent

Average Bonus").  Each such Annual Bonus shall be payable in

March of the fiscal year next following the fiscal year  for

which  the  Annual  Bonus is awarded, unless  the  Executive

shall  otherwise elect to defer the receipt of  such  Annual

Bonus.

       (iii)      Long  Term  Bonus.   The  Executive  shall

participate  in  all  long-term  incentive  plans  generally

applicable  to senior management of the Corporation  and  in

any   other  long-term  plan  in  which  the  Executive   is

designated  by  the  Board to participate  (the  "Long  Term

Bonus").    In  the  event  of  termination  of  Executive's

employment  triggering compensation under  Section  6(a)  of

this  Agreement prior to expiration of any performance cycle

(the "Performance Cycle") under a longer term incentive plan

amounts  due Executive under Section 6(a) of this  Agreement

shall be determined as follows:

      (A)  during the balance of the Performance Cycle(s) in

which  the  Executive is participating at the  time  of  the

termination  of his employment, the Company or the  relevant

business  unit and any similar companies used for comparison

purposes shall be deemed to have achieved the same  rate  of

growth or change in each of the relevant factors as achieved

in  each such factor as of the end of the year in which such

termination occurs:

      (B)   using the assumptions and methods set  forth  in

clause (A) above, the amount of long-term incentive that the

Executive  would  have received at the end of  the  relevant

Performance Cycle(s) had his employment continued to the end

of such Performance Cycle(s) shall be computed; and

     (C)  the amount determined pursuant to clause (B) above

shall  be  multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of  which

shall  be  the  number  of days in the relevant  Performance

Cycle(s)  during  which the Executive was employed  and  the

denominator of which shall be the total number  of  days  in

such Performance Cycle(s).

     Payment to the Executive or his estate, as the case may

be,  of any long-term incentive award shall be made promptly

after the determination of the amount of such award.

      (iv)  Incentive, Savings and Retirement Plans.  During

the  Employment Period, the Executive shall be  entitled  to

participate in all incentive, savings and retirement  plans,

practices,  policies  and programs applicable  generally  to

other  peer executives of the Corporation and its affiliated

companies,  but  in  no event shall such  plans,  practices,

policies  and programs provide the Executive with  incentive

opportunities  (measured with respect to  both  regular  and

special incentive opportunities, to the extent, if any, that

such  distinction is applicable), savings opportunities  and

retirement   benefit  opportunities,  in  each  case,   less

favorable,  in  the  aggregate, than the most  favorable  of

those   provided  by  the  Corporation  and  its  affiliated

companies  for  the  Executive under such plans,  practices,

policies and programs as in effect at any time during the 90-

day  period immediately preceding the Effective Date  or  if

more favorable to the Executive, those provided generally at

any  time  after the Effective Date to other peer executives

of the Corporation and its affiliated companies.

      (v)   Welfare  Benefit Plans.  During  the  Employment

Period, the Executive and/or the Executive's family, as  the

case  may  be,  shall be eligible for participation  in  and

shall  receive  all  benefits under welfare  benefit  plans,

practices, policies and programs provided by the Corporation

and    its   affiliated   companies,   (including,   without

limitation,   medical,  prescription,  dental,   disability,

salary  continuance, employee life, group  life,  accidental

death  and travel accident insurance plans and programs)  to

the extent applicable generally to other peer executives  of

the  Corporation  and its affiliated companies,  but  in  no

event  shall  such plans, practices, policies  and  programs

provide   the  Executive  with  benefits  which   are   less

favorable, in the aggregate, than the most favorable of such

plans,  practices, policies and programs in effect  for  the

Executive  at any time during the 90-day period  immediately

preceding  the Effective Date or, if more favorable  to  the

Executive,  those provided generally at any time  after  the

Effective  Date to other peer executives of the  Corporation

and its affiliated companies.

      (vi)  Expenses.   During  the Employment  Period,  the

Executive  shall be entitled to receive prompt reimbursement

for  all  reasonable expenses incurred by the  Executive  in

accordance   with  the  policies  and  procedures   of   the

Corporation  and its affiliated companies in effect  at  any

time  during  the  90-day period immediately  preceding  the

Effective Date or, if more favorable to the Executive, as in

effect  at  any time thereafter with respect to  other  peer

executives of the Corporation and its affiliated companies.

      (vii)      Fringe  Benefits.   During  the  Employment

Period,  the Executive shall be entitled to fringe  benefits

in  accordance  with  the most favorable  plans,  practices,

programs  and policies of the Corporation and its affiliated

companies  in  effect at any time during the  90-day  period

immediately  preceding  the  Effective  Date  or,  if   more

favorable  to  the  Executive, as  in  effect  at  any  time

thereafter  with  respect to other peer  executives  of  the

Corporation and its affiliated companies.

       (viii)     Office  and  Support  Staff.   During  the

Employment  Period, the Executive shall be  entitled  to  an

office  or offices of a size and with furnishings and  other

appointments,  and to secretarial and other  assistance,  at

least  equal to the most favorable of the foregoing provided

to  the  Executive  at  any time during  the  90-day  period

immediately  preceding  the  Effective  Date  or,  if   more

favorable  to  the  Executive, as  in  effect  at  any  time

thereafter  with  respect to other peer  executives  of  the

Corporation and its affiliated companies.

      (ix)  Vacation.   During  the Employment  Period,  the

Executive  shall be entitled to paid vacation in  accordance

with  the  most  favorable  plans,  policies,  programs  and

practices of the Corporation and its affiliated companies as

in  effect  at any time during the 90-day period immediately

preceding  the Effective Date or, if more favorable  to  the

Executive,  as  in effect generally at any  time  thereafter

with respect to other peer executives of the Corporation and

its affiliated companies.

      5.    Termination.   (a)  Death or  Disability.   This

Agreement shall terminate automatically upon the Executive's

death.  If the Corporation determines in good faith that the

Disability   of  the  Executive  has  occurred  during   the

Employment   Period   (pursuant   to   the   definition   of

"Disability"  set  forth below), it may give  the  Executive

written  notice  in accordance with Section  12(b)  of  this

Agreement  of  its  intention to terminate  the  Executive's

employment.  In such event, the Executive's employment  with

the  Corporation shall terminate effective on the  30th  day

after  receipt  of  such  notice (the "Disability  Effective

Date"),  provided that, within 30 days after  such  receipt,

the  Executive shall fail to return to full-time performance

of  the Executive's duties.  For purposes of this Agreement,

"Disability"  means  the absence of the Executive  from  the

Executive's   duties   within  the   Corporation   for   180

consecutive business days as a result of the incapacity  due

to physical or mental illness which, after the expiration of

such  180  business  days, is determined  to  be  total  and

permanent by a physician selected by the Corporation or  its

insurers  and acceptable to the Executive or the Executive's

legal representative (such agreement to acceptability not to

be withheld unreasonably).

       (b)   Cause.   The  Corporation  may  terminate   the

Executive's  employment for "Cause."  For purposes  of  this

Agreement,  "Cause"  means  (i)  a  willful  and  continuing

failure to perform substantially the Executive's obligations

under Section 4(a) of this Agreement (other than as a result

of  the  Executive's death or Disability); or  (ii)  conduct

undertaken  by  the Executive which is demonstrably  willful

and deliberate on the Executive's part and which is intended

to  result  in  (x) substantial personal enrichment  of  the

Executive  at  the  expense  of  the  Corporation  and   (y)

substantial  injury to the Corporation; or (iii)  commitment

by the Executive of a felony involving the Corporation.

      A  termination for Cause within the meaning of  clause

(i) or (ii) shall not take effect unless:

     (A)  the Board shall have delivered a written notice to

the  Executive within 30 days of its having knowledge of one

of  the  circumstances constituting cause within the meaning

of   clause  (i)  or  (ii),  stating  which  one  of   those

circumstances has occurred;

      (B)   within 30 days of such notice, the Executive  is

permitted to respond and defend himself before the Board;

      (C)  within 15 days of the date on which the Executive

is  given  the  opportunity to respond  and  defend  himself

before  the  Board,  the  Executive has  not  remedied  such

circumstance; and

       (D)    if   the  Executive  has  not  remedied   such

circumstance as provided in subclause (C) above,  the  Board

notifies the Executive in writing that it is terminating his

employment for Cause.

      (c)  Good Reason.   The Executive's employment may  be

terminated during the Employment Period by the Executive for

Good  Reason.  For purposes of this Agreement, "Good Reason"

means:

     (i)  (A)  the assignment to the Executive of any duties

inconsistent  in  any respect with the Executive's  position

(including    status,   offices,   titles   and    reporting

requirements),  authority,  duties  or  responsibilities  as

contemplated by Section 4(a) of this Agreement  or  (B)  any

other  action  by  the  Corporation  which  results   in   a

diminution   in   such   position,  authority,   duties   or

responsibilities,  excluding for this purpose  an  isolated,

insubstantial  and inadvertent action not occurring  in  bad

faith  which  is remedied by the Corporation promptly  after

receipt of notice thereof given by the Executive;

      (ii) any failure by the Corporation to comply with any

of  the  provisions  of  Section  4(b)  of  this  Agreement,

excluding  for  this purpose an isolated, insubstantial  and

inadvertent  failure not occurring in  bad  faith  which  is

remedied by the Corporation promptly after receipt of notice

thereof given by the Executive;

      (iii)      unless the Executive otherwise agrees,  the

Corporation's  requiring the Executive to be  based  at  any

office or location other than that at which the Executive is

based at the Effective Date or within thirty-five (35) miles

of  such location, except for travel reasonably required  in

the performance of the Executive's responsibilities;

      (iv)  any purported termination by the Corporation  of

the  Executive's employment otherwise than as  permitted  by

this Agreement; or

      (v)  any failure by the Corporation to comply with and

satisfy  Section 11(c) of this Agreement provided that  such

successor  has  received  at least ten  days  prior  written

notice  from  the  Corporation  or  the  Executive  of   the

requirements of Section 11(c) of this Agreement.

      For  purposes  of this Section 5(c),  any  good  faith

determination  of "Good Reason" made by the Executive  shall

be conclusive.

      (d)   Notice of Termination.  Any termination  by  the

Corporation  for Cause or by the Executive for  Good  Reason

shall  be communicated by Notice of Termination to the other

party hereto given in accordance with Section 12(b) of  this

Agreement.   For purposes of this Agreement,  a  "Notice  of

Termination" means a written notice which (i) indicates  the

specific  termination  provision in  this  Agreement  relied

upon,   (ii)  to  the  extent  applicable,  sets  forth   in

reasonable  detail  the facts and circumstances  claimed  to

provide   a   basis  for  termination  of  the   Executive's

employment under the provision so indicated and (iii) if the

Date  of  Termination (as defined below) is other  than  the

date  of  receipt of such notice, specifies the  termination

date  (which date shall be not more than 15 days  after  the

giving of such notice).  The failure by the Executive or the

Corporation  to  set forth in the Notice of Termination  any

fact  or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good

Reason  or  Cause shall not waive any right of the Executive

or  the  Corporation hereunder or preclude the Executive  or

the Corporation from asserting such fact or circumstance  in

enforcing  the  Executive's  or  the  Corporation's   rights

hereunder.

      (e)  Date of Termination.  "Date of Termination" means

(i)  if  the  Executive's employment is  terminated  by  the

Corporation for Cause, or by the Executive for Good  Reason,

the  date  of  receipt of the Notice of Termination  or  any

later  date specified therein, as the case may be,  (ii)  if

the  Executive's employment is terminated by the Corporation

other  than for Cause or Disability, the Date of Termination

shall  be  the  date on which the Corporation  notifies  the

Executive  of such termination and (iii) if the  Executive's

employment  is terminated by reason of death or  Disability,

the  Date of Termination shall be the date of death  of  the

Executive or the Disability Effective Date, as the case  may

be.

      6.    Obligations of the Corporation upon Termination.

(a)  Good Reason; Other Than for Cause, Death or Disability.

If,  during  the  Employment Period, the  Corporation  shall

terminate the Executive's employment other than for Cause or

Disability  or the Executive shall terminate employment  for

Good Reason:

      (i)   the Corporation shall pay to the Executive in  a

lump  sum  in  cash  within  30  days  after  the  Date   of

Termination the aggregate of the following amounts:

      A.   the sum of (1) the Executive's Annual Base Salary

through   the  Date  of  Termination  to  the   extent   not

theretofore  paid, (2) the product of (x) the  Annual  Bonus

and (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number  of

days  in  the  current  fiscal  year  through  the  Date  of

Termination, and the denominator of which is 365 and (3) any

compensation previously deferred by the Executive  (together

with  any  accrued  interest or earnings  thereon)  and  any

accrued  vacation  pay,  in each  case  to  the  extent  not

theretofore  paid  (the  sum of  the  amounts  described  in

clauses (1), (2) and (3) shall be hereinafter referred to as

the "Accrued Obligations"); and

     B.   the amount equal to the product of (1) two and (2)

the  sum of (x) the Executive's Annual Base Salary, (y)  the

Annual  Bonus and (z) any Long Term Bonus earned or  accrued

but not yet paid under Section 4(b)(iii); provided, however,

that such amount shall be paid in lieu of, and the Executive

hereby  waives  the right to receive, any  other  amount  of

severance  relating  to salary or bonus continuation  to  be

received by the Executive upon termination of employment  of

the   Executive   under  any  severance  plan,   policy   or

arrangement of the Corporation; and

       C.    a  separate  lump-sum  supplemental  retirement

benefit  equal  to the difference between (1) the  actuarial

equivalent   (utilizing  for  this  purpose  the   actuarial

assumptions  utilized  with  respect  to  the  Corporation's

Retirement  Plan  (or  any  successor  plan  thereto)   (the

"Retirement  Plan")  during  the 90-day  period  immediately

preceding  the Effective Date) of the benefit payable  under

the  Retirement  Plan  and  any supplemental  and/or  excess

retirement  plan providing benefits for the  Executive  (the

"SERP") which the Executive would receive if the Executive's

employment continued at the compensation level provided  for

in  Sections 4(b)(i) and 4(b)(ii) of this Agreement for  the

remainder  of  the  Employment  Period,  assuming  for  this

purpose that all accrued benefits are fully vested and  that

benefit  accrual  formulas are no less advantageous  to  the

Executive  than  those in effect during  the  90-day  period

immediately  preceding  the  Effective  Date,  and  (2)  the

actuarial   equivalent  (utilizing  for  this  purpose   the

actuarial   assumptions  utilized  with   respect   to   the

Retirement   Plan  during  the  90-day  period   immediately

preceding  the  Effective Date) of  the  Executive's  actual

benefit (paid or payable), if any, under the Retirement Plan

and the SERP;

      (ii)  for  the remainder of the Employment Period,  or

such  longer period as any plan, program, practice or policy

may  provide, the Corporation shall continue benefits to the

Executive  and/or the Executive's family at least  equal  to

those  which would have been provided to them in  accordance

with  the  plans, programs, practices and policies described

in  Section  4(b)(iv) of this Agreement if  the  Executive's

employment  had not been terminated in accordance  with  the

most favorable plans, practices, programs or policies of the

Corporation   and   its   affiliated  companies   applicable

generally to other peer executives and their families during

the  90-day period immediately preceding the Effective  Date

or,  if  more  favorable  to the  Executive,  as  in  effect

generally at any time thereafter with respect to other  peer

executives  of the Corporation and its affiliated  companies

and their families, provided, however, that if the Executive

becomes reemployed with another employer and is eligible  to

receive  medical  or  other welfare benefits  under  another

employer  provided  plan,  the  medical  and  other  welfare

benefits  described  herein  shall  be  secondary  to  those

provided under such other plan during such applicable period

of  eligibility.  For purposes of determining eligibility of

the  Executive for retiree benefits pursuant to such  plans,

practices,  programs and policies, the  Executive  shall  be

considered  to have remained employed until the end  of  the

Employment  Period and to have retired on the  last  day  of

such period; and

      (iii)      to  the  extent  not  theretofore  paid  or

provided, the Corporation shall timely pay or provide to the

Executive any other amounts or benefits required to be  paid

or  provided or which the Executive is eligible  to  receive

pursuant  to this Agreement under any plan, program,  policy

or  practice or contract or agreement of the Corporation and

its  affiliated companies (such other amounts  and  benefits

shall  be  hereinafter referred to as the "Other Benefits"),

but  excluding  solely  purposes of this  Section  6(a)(iii)

amounts  waived by the Executive pursuant to the proviso  of

Section 6(a)(i)(B).

       (b)    Death.   If  the  Executive's  employment   is

terminated   by  reason  of  the  Executive's  death,   this

Agreement shall terminate without further obligations to the

Executive's legal representatives under this Agreement other

than  for payment of the Accrued Obligations and the  timely

payment   or  provision  of  Other  Benefits.   All  Accrued

Obligations  shall  be  paid to the  Executive's  estate  or

beneficiary, as applicable, in a lump sum in cash within  30

days of the Date of Termination.  Anything in this Agreement

to  the  contrary  notwithstanding, the  Executive's  family

shall be entitled to receive benefits at least equal to  the

most favorable benefits provided by the Corporation and  any

of  its  affiliated companies to surviving families of  peer

executives of the Corporation and such affiliated  companies

under  such plans, programs, practices and policies relating

to  family death benefits, if any, as in effect at any  time

during the 90-day period immediately preceding the Effective

Date  or,  if  more  favorable to the Executive  and/or  the

Executive's family, as in effect at any time on the date  of

Executive's  death with respect to other peer executives  of

the  Corporation  and  its affiliated  companies  and  their

families.

      (c)   Disability.   If the Executive's  employment  is

terminated  by  reason of the Executive's Disability  during

the   Employment  Period,  this  Agreement  shall  terminate

without further obligations to the Executive, other than for

payment  of  Accrued Obligations and the timely  payment  or

provision of Other Benefits.  All Accrued Obligations  shall

be  paid  to the Executive in a lump sum in cash  within  30

days  of  the  Date  of Termination.  With  respect  to  the

provision  of  Other Benefits, the term  Other  Benefits  as

utilized  in  this  Section  6(c)  shall  include,  and  the

Executive  shall be entitled after the Disability  Effective

Date  to  receive,  disability and other benefits  at  least

equal  to the most favorable of those generally provided  by

the  Corporation  and its affiliated companies  to  disabled

executives  and/or  their families in accordance  with  such

plans,   programs,  practices  and  policies   relating   to

disability, if any, as in effect generally with  respect  to

other  peer executives and their families at any time during

the  90-day period immediately preceding the Effective  Date

or,   if   more  favorable  to  the  Executive  and/or   the

Executive's  family,  as in effect at  any  time  thereafter

generally  with  respect  to other peer  executives  of  the

Corporation and its affiliated companies and their families.

      (d)   Cause;  Other  than for  Good  Reason.   If  the

Executive's employment shall be terminated for Cause  during

the   Employment  Period,  this  Agreement  shall  terminate

without further obligations other than the obligation to pay

to  the  Executive Annual Base Salary through  the  Date  of

Termination  plus the amount of any compensation  previously

deferred  by  the  Executive, in each  case  to  the  extent

theretofore   not   paid.   If  the   Executive   terminates

employment   during  the  Employment  Period,  excluding   a

termination for Good Reason, this Agreement shall  terminate

without further obligations to the Executive, other than for

Accrued  Obligations and the timely payment or provision  of

Other Benefits.  In such case, all Accrued Obligations shall

be  paid  to the Executive in a lump sum in cash  within  30

days of the Date of Termination.

      7.    Non-exclusivity of Rights.  Except as  otherwise

provided  in Sections 6(a)(i)(B), 6(a)(ii) and 6(a)(iii)  of

this  Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent  or

limit the Executive's continuing or future participation  in

any  benefit,  bonus,  incentive or other  plan  or  program

provided  by  the  Corporation  or  any  of  its  affiliated

companies and for which the Executive may qualify, nor shall

anything herein limit or otherwise affect such rights as the

Executive  may  have  under  any  stock  option   or   other

agreements  with  the Corporation or any of  its  affiliated

companies.  Amounts which are vested benefits or  which  the

Executive is otherwise entitled to receive under any plan or

program   of  the  Corporation  or  any  of  its  affiliated

companies at or subsequent to the Date of Termination  shall

be payable in accordance with such plan or program.

      8.   Full Settlement.  The Corporation's obligation to

make  the  payments  provided  for  in  this  Agreement  and

otherwise to perform its obligations hereunder shall not  be

affected   by   any   circumstances,   including,    without

limitation,  any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment,  defense

or  other  right which the Corporation may have against  the

Executive  or  others.  In no event shall the  Executive  be

obligated  to seek other employment by way of mitigation  of

the  amounts  payable  to the Executive  under  any  of  the

provisions  of  this Agreement, and, except as  provided  in

Section  6(a)(ii) of this Agreement, such amounts shall  not

be  reduced  whether  or  not the  Executive  obtains  other

employment.   The  Corporation agrees to pay,  to  the  full

extent  permitted by law, all legal fees and expenses  which

the  Executive  may  reasonably incur as  a  result  of  any

contest   (regardless  of  the  outcome  thereof)   by   the

Corporation or others of the validity or enforceability  of,

or  liability under, any provision of this Agreement or  any

guarantee  of performance thereof (including as a result  of

any contest by the Executive about the amount of any payment

pursuant to this Agreement), plus in each case interest,  on

any  delayed payment at the applicable Federal rate provided

for in Section 7872(f)(2)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of

1986, as amended (the "Code").

     9.   Certain Additional Payments by the Company.

      (a)   Anything  in  this  Agreement  to  the  contrary

notwithstanding,  in the event it shall be  determined  that

any  payment or distribution by the Company to  or  for  the

benefit  of  the  Executive  (whether  paid  or  payable  or

distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms  of  this

Agreement or otherwise, but determined without regard to any

additional  payments  required  under  this  Section  9)  (a

"Payment")  would be subject to the excise  tax  imposed  by

Section  4999  of the code or any interest or penalties  are

incurred  by the Executive with respect to such  excise  tax

(such  excise  tax,  together with  any  such  interest  and

penalties, are hereinafter collectively referred to  as  the

"Excise  Tax"),  then  the Executive shall  be  entitled  to

receive an additional payment (a "Gross-Up Payment")  in  an

amount such that after payment by the Executive of all taxes

(including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to

such taxes), including, without limitation, any income taxes

(and   any  interest  and  penalties  imposed  with  respect

thereto)  and Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up  Payment,

the  Executive  retains an amount of  the  Gross-Up  Payment

equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payments.

      (b)   Subject to the provisions of Section  9(c),  all

determinations  required to be made under  this  Section  9,

including  whether and when a Gross-Up Payment  is  required

and  the amount of such Gross-Up Payment and the assumptions

to  be utilized in arriving at such determination, shall  be

made   by  a  nationally  recognized  accounting  firm  (the

"Accounting  Firm") which shall provide detailed  supporting

calculations both to the Company and the Executive within 15

business  days  of the receipt of notice from the  Executive

that  there has been a Payment, or such earlier time  as  is

requested  by  the Company.  The Accounting  Firm  shall  be

jointly selected by the Company and the Executive and  shall

not,  during  the  two  years  preceding  the  date  of  its

selection,  have acted in any way on behalf of the  Company.

If the Company and the Executive cannot agree on the firm to

serve  as  the  Accounting Firm, then the  Company  and  the

Executive   shall   each  select  a  nationally   recognized

accounting firm and those two firms shall jointly  select  a

nationally  recognized  accounting  firm  to  serve  as  the

Accounting  Firm.  All fees and expenses of  the  Accounting

Firm  shall  be borne solely by the Company.   Any  Gross-Up

Payment, as determined pursuant to this Section 9, shall  be

paid by the Company to the Executive within five days of the

receipt  of  the  Accounting Firm's determination.   If  the

Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable  by

the Executive, it shall furnish the Executive with a written

opinion  that  failure  to report  the  Excise  Tax  on  the

Executive's applicable federal income tax return  would  not

result in the imposition of a negligence or similar penalty.

Any  determination by the Accounting Firm shall  be  binding

upon  the  Company and the Executive.  As a  result  of  the

uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of  the  Code

at  the  time of the initial determination by the Accounting

Firm  hereunder, it is possible that Gross-Up Payments which

will not have been made by the Company should have been made

("Underpayment"), consistent with the calculations  required

to  be  made  hereunder.   In the  event  that  the  Company

exhausts  its  remedies pursuant to  Section  9(c)  and  the

Executive  thereafter is required to make a payment  of  any

Excise  Tax, the Accounting Firm shall determine the  amount

of   the  Underpayment  that  has  occurred  and  any   such

Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for

the benefit of the Executive.

      (c)  The Executive shall notify the company in writing

of  any  claim  by  the Internal Revenue  Service  that,  if

successful,  would require the payment by the Company  of  a

Gross-Up Payment.  Such notification shall be given as  soon

as practicable but no later than ten business days after the

Executive  is  informed in writing of such claim  and  shall

apprise the Company of the nature of such claim and the date

on  which such claim is requested to be paid.  The Executive

shall not pay such claim prior to the expiration of the  30-

day  period following the date on which he or she gives such

notice to the Company (or such shorter period ending on  the

date that any payment of taxes with respect to such claim is

due).   If  the  Company notifies the Executive  in  writing

prior  to  the expiration of such period that it desires  to

contest such claim, the Executive shall:

      (i)   give  the  Company  any  information  reasonably

requested by the Company relating to such claim,

      (ii)  take  such action in connection with  contesting

such  claim  as  the  Company shall  reasonably  request  in

writing  from  time to time, including, without  limitation,

accepting legal representation with respect to such claim by

an attorney reasonably selected by the Company,

      (iii)     cooperate with the Company in good faith  in

order effectively to contest such claim, and

       (iv)  permit  the  Company  to  participate  in   any

proceedings relating to such claim;

provided,  however,  that the Company  shall  bear  and  pay

directly   all  costs  and  expenses  (including  additional

interest  and  penalties) incurred in connection  with  such

contest and shall indemnify and hold the Executive harmless,

on  an  after-tax basis, for any Excise Tax  or  income  tax

(including  interest  and penalties  with  respect  thereto)

imposed  as  a result of such representation and payment  of

costs  and  expenses.  Without limitation on  the  foregoing

provisions  of this Section 9(c), the Company shall  control

all  proceedings taken in connection with such contest  and,

at  its  sole  option,  may pursue or  forego  any  and  all

administrative    appeals,   proceedings,    hearings    and

conferences  with the taxing authority in  respect  of  such

claim  and  may,  at  its  sole option,  either  direct  the

Executive  to pay the tax claimed and sue for  a  refund  or

contest  the  claim  in  any  permissible  manner,  and  the

Executive   agrees   to  prosecute   such   contest   to   a

determination before any administrative tribunal, in a court

of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts,

as  the Company shall determine; provided, however, that  if

the  Company directs the Executive to pay such claim and sue

for  a refund, the Company shall advance the amount of  such

payment  to  the  Executive, on an interest-free  basis  and

shall indemnify and hold the Executive harmless, on an after-

tax  basis,  from  any Excise Tax or income  tax  (including

interest  or  penalties with respect thereto)  imposed  with

respect  to  such  advance or with respect  to  any  imputed

income  with  respect to such advance; and further  provided

the  Executive shall not be required by the Company to agree

to  any extension of the statute of limitations relating  to

the  payment of taxes for the taxable year of the  Executive

with respect to which such contested amount is claimed to be

due   unless  such  extension  is  limited  solely  to  such

contested amount.  Furthermore, the Company's control of the

contest  shall be limited to issues with respect to which  a

Gross-Up  Payment  would  be  payable  hereunder   and   the

Executive  shall  be entitled to settle or contest,  as  the

case  may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue

Service or any other taxing authority.

      (d)   If,  after  the receipt by the Executive  of  an

amount advanced by the Company pursuant to Section 9(c), the

Executive  becomes  entitled  to  receive  any  refund  with

respect to such claim, the Executive shall (subject  to  the

Company's  complying with the requirements of Section  9(c))

promptly  pay  to  the  Company the amount  of  such  refund

(together  with any interest paid or credited thereon  after

taxes  applicable thereto).  If, after the  receipt  by  the

Executive  of an amount advanced by the Company pursuant  to

Section  9(c),  a determination is made that  the  Executive

shall  not  be entitled to any refund with respect  to  such

claim  and  the  Company does not notify  the  Executive  in

writing of its intent to contest such denial of refund prior

to  the expiration of 30 days after such determination, then

such advance shall be forgiven and shall not be required  to

be  repaid  and the amount of such advance shall offset,  to

the  extent thereof, the amount of Gross-Up Payment required

to be paid.

      (e)   If, pursuant to regulations issued under Section

280G or 4999 of the Code, the Company and the Executive were

required  to make a preliminary determination of the  amount

of  an  excess parachute payment (as contemplated by Q/A  of

the  proposed regulations under Section 280G of the Code  as

issued  on May 4, 1989) and thereafter a redetermination  of

the Excise Tax is required under the applicable regulations,

the  parties shall request the Accounting Firm to make  such

redetermination.  If as a result of such redetermination  an

additional Gross-Up Payment is required, the amount  thereof

shall  be  paid by the Company to the Executive within  five

days  of the receipt of the Accounting Firm's determination.

If  the  redetermination  of the Excise  Tax  results  in  a

reduction  of the Excise Tax, the Executive shall take  such

steps  as  the  Company may reasonably direct  in  order  to

obtain  a  refund  of the excess Excise Tax  paid.   If  the

Company  determines that any suit or proceeding is necessary

or  advisable in order to obtain such refund, the provisions

of  Section 9(c) relating to the contesting of a claim shall

apply  to  the  claim  for such refund,  including,  without

limitation,  the provisions concerning legal representation,

cooperation  by the Executive, participation by the  Company

in the proceedings and indemnification by the Company.  Upon

receipt of any such refund, the Executive shall promptly pay

the amount of such refund to the Company.  If the amount  of

the  income  taxes  otherwise payable by  the  Executive  in

respect  of  the  year  in which the  Executive  makes  such

payment  to  the  Company is reduced as  a  result  of  such

payment,  the Executive shall, no later than the  filing  of

his  income  tax  return in respect of such  year,  pay  the

amount  of  such tax benefit to the Company.  In  the  event

there  is  a  subsequent redetermination of the  Executive's

income  taxes resulting in a reduction of such tax  benefit,

the  Company shall, promptly after receipt of notice of such

reduction,  pay  to  the  Executive  the  amount   of   such

reduction.   If  the Company objects to the  calculation  or

recalculation  of  the  tax benefit,  as  described  in  the

preceding two sentences, the Accounting Firm shall make  the

final   determination  of  the  appropriate   amount.    The

Executive  shall not be obligated to pay to the Company  the

amount  of any further tax benefits that may be realized  by

him  or  her as a result of paying to the Company the amount

of the initial tax benefit.

     10.  Confidential Information.  (a) The Executive shall

not,  without  the prior written consent of the Corporation,

divulge,  disclose or make accessible to any  other  person,

firm,  partnership  or  corporation  or  other  entity   any

Confidential Information (as defined in Section 10(b) below)

pertaining  to  the business of the Corporation  except  (i)

while employed by the Corporation in the business of and for

the  benefit of the Corporation or (ii) when required to  do

so by a court of competent jurisdiction, by any governmental

agency having supervisory authority over the business of the

Corporation,  or by any administrative body  or  legislative

body  (including  a  committee thereof)  with  purported  or

apparent  jurisdiction  to order the Executive  to  divulge,

disclose or make accessible such information.

      (b)   For the purposes of this Agreement, Confidential

Information shall mean all nonpublic information  concerning

the  Corporation's business including its products, customer

lists,   financial  information  and  marketing  plans   and

strategies.   Confidential Information does not include  the

information  that is, or becomes, available to  the  public,

unless  such  availability occurs through a  breach  by  the

Executive of the provisions of this Section.

      (c)   In no event shall an asserted violation  of  the

provisions  of  this  Section  10  constitute  a  basis  for

deferring  or withholding any amounts otherwise  payable  to

the Executive under this Agreement.

      11.   Successors.  (a)  This Agreement is personal  to

the  Executive and without the prior written consent of  the

Corporation  shall  not  be  assignable  by  the   Executive

otherwise   than  by  will  or  the  laws  of  descent   and

distribution.  This Agreement shall inure to the benefit  of

and be enforceable by the Executive's legal representatives.

      (b)  This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of  and

be binding upon the Corporation and its successors.

      (c)   In  the  event  of a Change in  Control  of  the

Corporation, (i) any parent company or Successor  shall,  in

the  case  of  a  successor, by an  agreement  in  form  and

substance  satisfactory to the Executive,  expressly  assume

and  agree to perform this Agreement and, in the case  of  a

parent  company,  by  an  agreement in  form  and  substance

satisfactory to the Executive, guarantee and agree to  cause

the performance of this Agreement, in each case, in the same

manner  and to the same extent as the Corporation  would  be

required to perform if no Change in Control had taken place.

      12.   Miscellaneous.   (a)  This  Agreement  shall  be

governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the

Commonwealth of Kentucky, without reference to principles of

conflict  of laws.  The captions of this Agreement  are  not

part  of  the provisions hereof and shall have no  force  or

effect.   This  Agreement  may not be  amended  or  modified

otherwise  than  by  a  written agreement  executed  by  the

parties  hereto  or  their respective successors  and  legal

representatives.

      (b)   All  notices and other communications  hereunder

shall  be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery  to

the  other party or by registered or certified mail,  return

receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:


     If to the Executive:          James V. Elliott
                         Providian Corporation
                         Post Office Box 32830
                         Louisville, Kentucky 40232

     If to the Corporation:        Providian Corporation
                         400 West Market Street
                         Post Office Box 32830
                         Louisville, Kentucky 40232
                         Attention: V. P. Human Resources
or  to  such  other  address  as  either  party  shall  have

furnished  to  the other in writing in accordance  herewith.

Notice  and communications shall be effective when  actually

received by the addressee.

       (c)   The  invalidity  or  unenforceability  of   any

provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or

enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.

      (d)   The  Corporation may withhold from  any  amounts

payable  under this Agreement such Federal, state  or  local

taxes  as shall be required to be withheld pursuant  to  any

applicable law or regulation.

      (e)   The  Executive's failure to insist  upon  strict

compliance with any provision of this Agreement shall not be

deemed  to  be  a  waiver  of such provision  or  any  other

provisions hereof.

      (f)   All references to sections of the Code shall  be

deemed  to  refer to corresponding sections of any successor

federal income tax statute.

      (g)   This Agreement contains the entire understanding

of  the  Corporation and the Executive with respect  to  the

subject  matter hereof and supersedes all prior  agreements,

representations  and  understandings  of  the  parties  with

respect  to  the  subject  matter  hereof.   It  is  further

specifically  agreed that Executive shall not  otherwise  be

entitled to any compensation or benefits under the terms  of

the Corporation's Change in Control Policy.

     (h)  The Executive and the Corporation acknowledge that

the  employment  of  the  Executive by  the  Corporation  is

currently  "at will", and, prior to the Effective Date,  may

be  terminated by either the Executive or the Corporation at

any time.  This Agreement shall terminate and there shall be

no   further   rights  or  liabilities  hereunder   upon   a

termination of Executive's employment prior to the Effective

Date.

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Executive has hereunto set his

hand  and, pursuant to the authorization from its  Board  of

Directors, the Corporation has caused these presents  to  be

executed  in its name on its behalf, all as of the date  and

year first above written.



                              PROVIDIAN CORPORATION


                              ______________________________
                              Irving W. Bailey, II
                               Chairman  and Chief Executive
Officer



                              _____________________________
                              James V. Elliott


1
O&PDCP.DOC
Owner:  Greg Meiman


                       1.     PURPOSE



The purpose of the Operating & Policy Committee Deferred

Compensation Plan is to provide retirement, long-term

savings, death or termination of employment benefits to Key

Employees (as hereinafter defined) of Providian Corporation

and its affiliates.



                      2.    DEFINITIONS



2.1  "Beneficiary" means the person or persons so designated

     by a Participant in accordance with Section 6 hereof.

2.2  "Cash Account" means a Deferred Compensation Account

     pursuant to which a Participant's Deferred Compensation

     shall be credited with interest as provided in Section

     4.4 hereof.

2.3  "Change in Control" shall mean:

          (a)  Any individual, entity or group (within the

     meaning of Section 13(d) (3) or 14 (d) (2) of the

     Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the

     "Exchange Act")) who becomes a beneficial owner (within

     the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the

     Exchange Act) of 20% or more of either (i) the then

     outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (the

     "Outstanding Company Common Stock") or (ii) the

     combined voting power of the then outstanding

     securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in

     the election of directors (the "Outstanding Company

     Voting Securities"); provided, however, that beneficial

     ownership by any of the following shall not constitute

     a Change in Control:  (x)  the company or any of its

     subsidiaries,  (y)  any employee benefit plan (or

     related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company

     or any of its subsidiaries or  (z)  any corporation

     with respect to which, following such acquisition, more

     than 60% or, respectively, the then outstanding shares

     of common stock of such corporation and the combined

     voting power of the then outstanding voting securities

     of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the

     election of directors is then beneficially owned,

     directly or indirectly, by all or substantially all of

     the individuals and entities who were the beneficial

     owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common

     Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities

     immediately prior to such acquisition in substantially

     the same proportions as their ownership, immediately

     prior to such acquisition, of the Outstanding Company

     Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities,

     as the case may be; or

          (b)  Individuals who, as of the date hereof,

     constitute the Board of Directors of the Company (the

     "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute

     at least a majority of the Board of Directors of the

     company; provided, however, that any individual

     becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose

     election, or nomination for election by the Company's

     shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a

     majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent

     Board shall be considered as though such individual

     were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding,

     for this purpose, any such individual whose initial

     assumption of office occurs as a result of either an

     actual or threatened election contest (as such terms

     are used in Rule 14a-11 of Regulation 14A promulgated

     under Exchange Act); or

          (c)  A reorganization, merger or consolidation,

     with respect to which, in each case, all or

     substantially all of the individuals and entities who

     were the beneficial owner, respectively, of the

     Outstanding Company Stock and Outstanding Company

     Voting Securities immediately prior to such

     reorganization, merger or consolidation do not,

     following such reorganization, merger or consolidation,

     beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60%

     of, respectively, the then outstanding shares of common

     stock and the combined voting power of the then

     outstanding voting securities entitled to vote

     generally in the election of directors, as the case may

     be, of the corporation resulting from such

     reorganization, merger or consolidation in

     substantially the same proportions as their ownership,

     immediately prior to such reorganization, merger or

     consolidation of the Outstanding Company Common Stock

     and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case

     may be; or

          (d)     (i) Approval by the shareholders of the

     Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the

     Company of (ii)  the sale or other disposition of all

     or substantially all of the assets of the Company,

     other than to a corporation, with respect to which

     following such sale or other disposition, more than 60%

     of, respectively, the then outstanding share of common

     stock or such corporation and the combined voting power

     of the then outstanding voting securities of such

     corporation entitled to vote generally in the election

     of directors is then beneficially owned, directly or

     indirectly, by all or substantially all of the

     individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners,

     respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock

     and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately

     prior to such sale or other disposition in

     substantially the same proportion as their ownership,

     immediately prior to such sale or other disposition, of

     the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding

     Company Voting Securities , as the case may be.

2.4  "Company" means Providian Corporation and its affiliate

     corporations who participate in the Plan.

2.5  "Compensation Plans" means those Company plans

     designated by the Senior Vice President -

     Administration - Human Resources of the Company under

     which compensation may be deferred into this Plan,

     including base salary and all incentive plans.

2.6  "Deferred Compensation" means compensation earned by a

     Participant under any of the Compensation Plans which

     the Participant has elected to defer pursuant to the

     provisions of the Compensation Plans or this Plan.

2.7  "Deferred Compensation Account" means a Cash Account

     maintained by the Company on its books for a

     Participant who has Deferred Compensation under any of

     the Company's Compensation Plans.

2.8  "Key Employee" means a member of the Operating and

     Policy Committee of the Company in a position that has

     a significant impact upon the success of the Company's

     annual business results and is a member of a select

     group of management or highly compensated employees.

2.9  "Participant" means any Key Employee of the Company

     selected to participate in the Plan.

2.10 "Period" means a year, quarter, month, or biweekly

     duration as provided for in the Compensation Plan.

2.11 "Plan" means this Operating & Policy Committee Deferred

     Compensation Plan.

2.12 "Unforeseeable Emergency" means demonstrable and

     unforeseen financial need for funds to meet

     extraordinary medical or medical-related expenses, or

     extraordinary expenses related to an unanticipated

     casualty or accident beyond the control of the

     Participant.

2.13 "Year" means the fiscal year of the Company, which is

     the calendar year.



               3.    PARTICIPATION IN THE PLAN



3.1  Eligibility for participation in the Plan shall be

     limited to Key Employees as defined by the Plan.



               4.    DEFERRED COMPENSATION ACCOUNTS



4.1  The Company shall establish a Deferred Compensation

     Account, with respect to the Deferred Compensation of a

     Participant, for each Participant in accordance with

     the instructions provided by such Participant pursuant

     to the requirements of the Compensation Plans or this

     Plan.

4.2  A Participant's or Beneficiary's rights to receive

     payments under this Plan are merely those of an

     unsecured general creditor of the Company and its

     affiliate corporations.  Such rights constitute a mere

     promise by the Company and its affiliate corporations

     to make payments to Participants and their

     Beneficiaries in the future.  It is the intention of

     all of the parties to this agreement, that the Plan be

     unfunded for federal tax purposes and for purposes of

     Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act

     of 1974, as amended ("ERISA").  The obligation of the

     Company may, in its sole discretion, be satisfied from

     any course of funds, including but not limited to

     payment from a trust or trusts established by the

     Company which permit such payments to be made

     therefrom.

4.3  Deferred Compensation shall be credited to a Cash

     Account as soon as practicable following the Period

     with respect to which such Deferred Compensation is

     earned by the Participant.

4.4  Interest on the Cash Account balance shall be

     calculated and shall either be paid to the Participant

     quarterly or credited to his or her account at the end

     of each calendar quarter in accordance with an election

     made by each Participant in compliance with the terms

     of the applicable Compensation Plans.  Amounts credited

     to the Cash Account after the first day of a calendar

     quarter shall be credited with pro rata interest on the

     basis of the number of days of such quarter during

     which such amounts were credited.  Withdrawals prior to

     the end of a calendar quarter shall be credited with

     interest, based on the prior quarter's interest rate,

     for the number of days during the quarter for which

     such amount was credited. The interest rate for the

     quarter shall be equal to the Salomon Brothers Index

     for a single A-rated utility bonds in effect at the end

     of such quarter less five-tenths of one percent (0.5%).

4.5  If Participant's active employment with the Company

     ceases by reason of retirement pursuant to the

     Company's retirement plan or written contract, the

     Company shall make payments to such Participant either

     in a lump sum or in substantially equal annual

     installments over a three or five-year period in

     accordance with an election made by such Participant,

     provided such election was made in compliance with the

     terms of the applicable Compensation Plans or this

     Plan.  If the Participant's active employment with the

     Company ceases by reason of long-term disability

     recognized as such by the Company, or if the

     Participant's active employment with the Company ceases

     by reason of retirement pursuant to the Company's

     retirement plan or written contract but no election was

     made in accordance with the previous sentence with

     respect to an amount deferred under a Compensation

     Plan, the Company will make payments to such

     Participant in substantially equal annual installments

     over a three-year period.  The amounts payable pursuant

     to this paragraph 4.5 are described below:

          4.5.1       The number of dollars equal to the

       Cash Account balance with interest as provided in

       paragraph 4.4 as of the date of the cessation of

       active employment;

          4.5.2       If a Participant receives payment in

       installments, the Company shall calculate and credit

       interest until each payment date on the unpaid

       balance of such Participant's account at the rate

       specified in Section 4.4

           4.5.3        If a Participant whose active

       employment ceased due to long-term disability, as

       recognized by the Company, again becomes actively

       employed by the Company, installment payments

       pursuant to Section 4.5 shall cease.  The unpaid

       balance of the account shall then be credited to a

       Deferred Cash Account which shall be maintained

       subject to the provisions of the Plan as if active

       employment had never ceased.

          4.5.4       Lump sum payments, if elected in

       accordance with the provisions of a Compensation

       Plan or this Plan and in accordance with paragraph

       4.5 above, shall be made within 30 days following

       the cessation of a Participant's active employment

       under Section 4.5.  If a Participant elects to

       receive payment in substantially equal annual

       installments over a three or five-year period or

       otherwise becomes entitled to receive payments in

       substantially equal annual installments pursuant to

       paragraph 4.5 above, such installments shall

       commence 30 days following the cessation of

       Participant's employment with the Company.

4.6  Within 30 days following the cessation of a

     Participant's active employment with the Company for

     reasons other than retirement pursuant to the Company's

     retirement plan or written contract, or long-term

     disability recognized as such by the Company, the

     Company will pay to such Participant or to the

     Participant's Beneficiary, in a lump sum, an amount

     equal to the Deferred Cash Account balance as of the

     date of cessation of active employment with interest,

     as determined in accordance with Section 4.4 above, to

     the date of payment; however, if the Participant has

     elected to receive interest payments as provided for in

     Section 4.4, such amount shall be less any interest

     payments received.



4.7  Upon application by a Participant who is receiving

     payments in the form of installments following

     separation from active employment on account of long-

     term disability or retirement, the Committee may direct

     payment in a lump sum of all or a portion of the

     remaining amounts credited to the account of such

     Participant in the event of Unforeseeable Emergency.

     Any such application must set forth the circumstances

     constituting such Unforeseeable Emergency.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may not

     direct payment of any amounts credited to the accounts

     of a Participant to the extent that such emergency is

     or may be relieved (a) through reimbursement or

     compensation by insurance or otherwise; or (b) by

     liquidation of the Participant's assets, to the extent

     that such liquidation would itself not cause severe

     financial hardship.  Any distribution due to

     Unforeseeable Emergency shall only be permitted to the

     extent reasonable needed to satisfy such hardship, and

     shall be made in the sole discretion of the Committee,

     both with respect to the determination as to whether an

     Unforeseable Emergency exists and as to the amount

     distributable.  In all cases, the requirements and

     standards set forth in section 1.457.2(h) (4) and (5)

     of the Income Tax Regulations will govern the

     determinations of a Participant's eligibility for and

     the amount of any distributions under this paragraph

     4.7.

4.8  The establishment of the accounts under this Plan

     constitutes only a method, by bookkeeping entry, of

     determining the amount of deferred awards payable.  The

     Company shall be under no obligation to segregate any

     assets or to otherwise secure any payment provided

     hereunder.  It is not intended by the Company nor by

     any Participant that the amounts in the accounts be

     held by the Company in trust for any Participant or for

     the  Beneficiary of any such Participant; provided,

     however, that the Company retains the right, in its

     sole and absolute discretion, to establish and maintain

     a trust or trusts, the corpus of which may be used to

     discharge the obligations of the Company hereunder.

4.9  The right to receive payment under this Plan shall not

     be subject to anticipation, alienation, sale,

     assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or charge, and any

     attempt to anticipate, alienate, sell, assign, pledge,

     encumber, or charge such right shall be void.  No

     payment nor right to payment shall in any manner be

     liable for or subject to debts, contracts, liabilities

     or torts of the Participant or the Participant's

     Beneficiary.

4.10 All payments made pursuant to Section 4 above shall be

     reduced by the amount of any federal, state, or local

     taxes required to be withheld by the Company or other

     payor.

                              

                              

                    5.    ADMINISTRATION

                              

5.1  The Senior Vice President - Administration - Human

     Resources of the Company shall be the sole

     administrator of the Plan and will administer the Plan,

     interpret, construe and apply its provisions in

     accordance with its terms.  The Senior Vice President -

     Administration - Human Resources of the Company shall

     further establish, adopt or revise such rules and

     regulations as it may deem necessary or advisable for

     the administration of the Plan.

5.2  Each Participant will receive quarterly statements in

     such form as the Committee deems desirable setting for

     the the balance standing to the credit of the

     Participant's Deferred Compensation Account.

5.3  Manner of election to defer pursuant to the provisions

     of this Plan.  In the event that the Compensation Plan

     does not otherwise provide for a method of making a

     deferral election, a Participant may make such election

     under this paragraph.  In the event a Participant

     desires to defer all or part of the payment of an

     amount due under a Compensation Plan, each such

     Participant shall irrevocably elect, before the Period

     of performance of services, in writing on forms

     provided by the Company, the specific percentage and

     method of payment of the portion of the compensation

     which is to be deferred, if earned for such Period.

                              

                              

                              

                6.    BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION

                              

6.1  Each Participant shall have the right, at any time, to

     designate any person or persons as Beneficiary or

     Beneficiaries (both primary as well as contingent) to

     whom payment under the Plan shall be made in the event

     of the Participant's death prior to complete

     distribution to the Participant of the benefits due to

     the Participant under the Plan.  Each Beneficiary

     designation shall become effective only when filed in

     writing with the Senior Vice President - Administration

     - Human Resources of the Company during the

     Participant's lifetime on a form prescribed by the

     Senior Vice President - Administration - Human

     Resources of the Company with written acknowledgment of

     receipt.

6.2  The filing of a new Beneficiary designation form will

     cancel all Beneficiary designations previously filed.

     The spouse of a married Participant domiciled in a

     community property jurisdiction shall join in any

     designation of Beneficiary or Beneficiaries other than

     the spouse.

6.3  If a Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary as

     provided above, or if all designated Beneficiaries

     predecease the Participant or die prior to complete

     distribution of  Participant's benefits, then the

     Senior Vice President - Administration - Human

     Resources of the Company shall direct the distribution

     of such benefits to the Participant's estate.



                              

                     7.    MISCELLANEOUS



7.1  This Plan shall be effective June 1, 1994, with

     continuation thereafter contemplated, subject to review

     of its operation.  However, this Plan shall at all

     times remain subject to amendment, modification or

     termination by action of the Senior Vice President -

     Administration - Human Resources of the Company;

     provided, however, in the event of termination, any

     amount held in a Participant's Deferred Compensation

     Account shall be distributed to the Participant in

     accordance with Section 4.6 hereof.  Notwithstanding

     the foregoing, this Plan may not be amended, modified

     or terminated following a Change in Control, without

     the prior written consent of each Participant

     hereunder.

7.2  This Plan shall not be deemed to constitute a contract

     between the Company and any Participant.  Nothing

     contained in this Plan shall be deemed to give any

     Participant the right to be retained in the service of

     the Company or to interfere with the right of the

     Company to discharge any Participant at any time

     regardless of the effect which such discharge shall

     have upon such individual as a Participant in the Plan.

7.3  This Plan shall be construed in accordance with the

     laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky.

7.4  In the event any prevision of this Plan is held

     invalid, void, or unenforceable, the same shall not

     affect, in any respect whatsoever, the validity of any

     other provisions of this Plan.

7.5  Any notice of filing required or permitted to be given

     to the Senior Vice President - Administration - Human

     Resources of the Company under the Plan shall be in

     writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or

     certified mail, to the principal office of the Company.

     Such notice shall be deemed given as of the date of

     delivery or the postmark on the receipt for

     registration or certification.

7.6  This Plan shall be binding upon the Company and its

     successors and assigns.

do not remove page breaks and sections! Thank you






     TABLE OF CONTENTS


     Section   Description                   Page

               1         Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . .         1

               2         Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . .    1

               3         Participation in the Plan . . . . .

. .     5

        4      Deferred Compensation Accounts         5

        5      Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

        6      Beneficiary Designation . . . . . . .    12

        7      Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13

do not remove these breaks and sections!











                    PROVIDIAN CORPORATION

   OPERATING & POLICY COMMITTEE DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN

                EFFECTIVE AS OF JUNE 1, 1994

                              



                              

                              











       <TABLE>
EXHIBIT 12.1

       <CAPTION>
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
COMPUTATION OF HISTORICAL RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

                                                      Years
Ended December 31

1994             1993           1992         1991
1990

(000's Omitted)
<S>                                                   <C>
<C>            <C>           <C>           <C>
Earnings as Adjusted:
Pretax income from continuing operations
$440,472       $487,058       $452,027     $345,936
$224,712
Interest expense, excluding interest on
  banking deposits, annuities and other
  financial products
87,357         72,888         81,024       88,875
62,326
Portion of rent expense representing the
  interest factor
7,114          8,170          9,254        5,335
5,348
                                           Subtotal
534,943        568,116        542,305      440,146
292,386
Interest expense on banking deposits
61,920         54,025         64,472       86,999
96,440
                                           Subtotal
596,863        622,141        606,777      527,145
388,826
Interest expense on annuities and other
  financial products
754,708        682,960        704,147      756,918
709,668
                                              Total
$1,351,571     $1,305,101     $1,310,924   $1,284,063
$1,098,494

Fixed Charges:
Interest incurred, excluding interest incurred
  on banking deposits, annuities and other
  financial products
$87,357        $72,888        $81,024      $88,875
$62,326
Portion of rent expense representing the
  interest factor
7,114          8,170          9,254        5,335
5,348
                                           Subtotal
94,471         81,058         90,278       94,210
67,674
Interest incurred on banking deposits
61,920         54,025         64,472       86,999
96,440
                                           Subtotal
156,391        135,083        154,750      181,209
164,114
Interest incurred on annuities and other
  financial products
756,837        686,204        704,147      756,918
709,668
                                              Total
$913,228       $821,287       $858,897     $938,127
$873,782


Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges:
Excluding interest on banking
  deposits, annuities, and other
  financial products <F1>
5.7            7.0            6.0          4.7
4.3
Including interest on
  banking deposits <F2>
3.8            4.6            3.9          2.9
2.4
Including interest on banking
  deposits, annuities and other
  financial products <F3>
1.5            1.6            1.5          1.4
1.3

<FN>

EXHIBIT 12.1 (CONTINUED)

COMPUTATION OF HISTORICAL RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES


<F1> For the purpose of computing the ratio of earnings to
fixed charges,
     earnings have been calculated by adding to pretax
income from continuing
     operations the amount of fixed charges reduced for
capitalized interest
     and increased for amortization of previously
capitalized interest.
     Fixed charges consists of interest on debt and a
portion of net rental
     expense, approximately one-third, deemed to represent
interest.

<F2> Computation of this ratio is the same as described in
note (1) above
     except that fixed charges also includes interest on
banking deposits.

<F3> Computation of this ratio is the same as described in
note (1) above
     except that fixed charges also includes interest on
banking deposits,
     annuities and other financial products.

</TABLE>



EXHIBIT 21.1

LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES
as of December 31, 1994


                                     State or other jurisdiction of
Corporation                           incorporation or organization

Academy Insurance Group, Inc.                     Delaware
Academy Life Insurance Company                    Missouri
Academy Services, Inc.                            Delaware
Agency Holding I, Inc.                            Delaware
Agency Holding II, Inc.                           Delaware
Agency Holding III, Inc.                          Delaware
Agency Investments I, Inc.                        Delaware
Agency Investments II, Inc.                       Delaware
Agency Investments III, Inc.                      Delaware
Ammest Development Corporation, Inc.              Kansas
Ammest Insurance Agency, Inc.                     California
Ammest Massachusetts Insurance Agency, Inc.       Massachusetts
Ammest Realty Corporation                         Texas
Ammest Realty, Inc.                               Pennsylvania
Ampac, Inc.                                       Texas
Ampac Insurance Agency, Inc.                      Pennsylvania
Association Consultants, Inc.                     Illinois
Benefit Plans, Inc.1                              Delaware
Capital 200 Block Corporation                     Delaware
Capital Assignment Corporation                    Kentucky
Capital Broadway Corporation                      Kentucky
Capital Enterprise Insurance Company              Kentucky
Capital General Development Corporation           Delaware
Capital Holding Corporation Voluntary Employees'  Kentucky
  Beneficiary Association
Capital Landmark Insurance Company                Kentucky
Capital Liberty, L.P.                             Delaware
Capital Real Estate Development Corporation       Delaware
Capital Security Life Insurance Company           North Carolina
Capital Values Financial Services, Inc.           Pennsylvania
Capital Values Securities Corporation             Pennsylvania
College Resource Group, Inc.                      Kentucky
Commonwealth Agency, Inc.                         Kentucky
Commonwealth Life Insurance Company               Kentucky
Commonwealth Premium Finance                      California
Compass Rose Development Corporation              Pennsylvania
Data/Mark Services, Inc.                          Delaware
DurCo Agency, Inc.                                Virginia
Financial Planning Services, Inc.                 Dist. of
                                                  Columbia
First Deposit Financial Corporation               Utah
First Deposit Life Insurance Company              Arkansas
First Deposit National Bank                       United States
First Deposit National Credit Card Bank2          United States
First Deposit Service Corporation                 California
Force Financial Group, Inc.                       Delaware
Force Financial Services, Inc.                    Massachusetts
Independence Automobile Association, Inc.         Florida
Independence Automobile Club, Inc.                Georgia
                        EXHIBIT 21.1
                              
                    LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES
                   as of December 31, 1994
                              
                              
                                     State or other jurisdiction of
Corporation                           incorporation or organization
                              
KB Currency Advisors, Inc.                        Delaware
Knight Insurance Agency (New Hampshire), Inc.     New Hampshire
Knight Tuition Payment Plans, Inc.                Massachusetts
Military Associates, Inc.                         Pennsylvania
National Assets Management Corporation            Pennsylvania
National Home Life Assurance Company              Missouri
National Home Life Assurance Company of New York  New York
National Information Systems Corporation          Pennsylvania
National Liberty Corporation                      Pennsylvania
National Liberty Life Insurance Company           Pennsylvania
NCOAA Management Company                          Texas
NCOA Motor Club, Inc.                             Georgia
NL/UL Joint Venture                               none
Pension Life Insurance Company of America         New Jersey
Peoples Security Life Insurance Company           North Carolina
Providian Agency Group, Inc.3                     Kentucky
Providian Bancorp, Inc.4                          Delaware
Providian Capital Management, Inc.5               Delaware
Providian Capital Management Investment           Delaware
Advisors, Inc.6
Providian Capital Management Real Estate          Delaware
Services, Inc.7
Providian Corporation8                            Delaware
Providian Corporation Political Action Committee9 United States
Providian LLC10                                   Turks & Caicos
                                                  Is.
Providian National Bancorp11                      California
Providian National Credit Corporation12           Delaware
Security Trust Life Insurance Company             Kentucky
Southlife, Inc.                                   Tennessee
Unicom Administrative Services, Inc.              Pennsylvania
Unicom Administrative Services GmbH               Germany
Valley Forge Associates, Inc.                     Pennsylvania
Veterans Benefits Plans, Inc.                     Pennsylvania
Veterans Insurance Services, Inc.                 Delaware
                        EXHIBIT 21.1
                              
              LIST OF SUBSIDIARIES (Continued)
                   as of December 31, 1994
                              
                              
                                     State or other jurisdiction of
Corporation                           incorporation or organization
                              
Veterans Life Insurance Company                   Illinois
Winnisquam Community Development Corporation      New Hampshire
Worldwide Underwriters Insurance Company          Missouri
Worldwide Underwriters Insurance Company          North Carolina
  of North Carolina13
                              

_______________________________
1Name changed from CHC Durham Corporation, 10/20/94.
2Name changed to Providian National Bank, 1/1/95.


                           - 36 -
3Name changed from Capital Holding Agency Group, Inc.,
11/21/94.
4Name changed from First Deposit Corporation, 9/1/94.
5Name changed from CHC Real Estate Corporation, 8/24/94.
6Name changed from Providian Investment Advisors, Inc.,
8/24/94; previously
   changed from Capital Values Corporation, 7/22/94.
7Name changed from Capital Holding Accumulation and
Investment Group, Inc.,
   10/07/94;  previously changed from  Accumulation and
Investment Group, Inc.,
   1/24/94.
8Name changed from Capital Holding Corporation, 5/12/94.
9Name changed from Capital Holding Corporation Political
Action Committee -
   CAP*PAC, 6/10/94.
10Name changed from Capital Holding LLC, 6/22/94;
incorporated 3/18/94.
11Name changed from First Deposit National Corporation,
9/2/94.
12Incorporated 6/2/94.

                           - 37 -
13Liquidated by Worldwide Underwriters Insurance Company,
1/1/95.


                           - 38 -





EXHIBIT 23.1



CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS




We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration
Statement No. 33-49719 on Form S-3 dated June 25, 1993, as amended by
the Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 dated September 2, 1993,
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 dated November 12, 1993 and
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3 dated January 12, 1994; Registration
Statement No. 33-35006 on Form S-3 dated May 25, 1990; Registration
Statement No. 33-34655 on Form S-8 dated April 24, 1990, as amended
by Post Effective Amendment No. 1; Registration Statement No.
33-47336 on Form S-8 dated April 21, 1992, (which also serves as Post
Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement No. 33-34655), as
amended by Post Effective Amendment No. 2; Registration Statement No.
2-77160 on Form S-8 dated May 14, 1982, as amended by Post Effective
Amendment No. 9; Registration Statement No. 33-39989 on Form S-8
dated April 16, 1991 and Registration Statement No. 33-47335 on Form
S-8 dated April 21, 1992 (which also serves as Post Effective
Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-39989), of our
report dated February 8, 1995, included herein, with respect to the
consolidated financial statements and schedules of Providian
Corporation included or incorporated by reference in this Annual
Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 1994.


ERNST & YOUNG LLP


Louisville, Kentucky
March 24, 1995





























                               - 39 -


WARNING: THE EDGAR SYSTEM ENCOUNTERED ERROR(S) WHILE PROCESSING THIS SCHEDULE.

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 7
<LEGEND>
THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM THE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PROVIDIAN CORPORATION AND 
SUBSIDIARIES AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH CONDENSED 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                                        <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                              12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1994
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1994
<PERIOD-END>                               DEC-31-1994
<DEBT-HELD-FOR-SALE>                         9,744,449
<DEBT-CARRYING-VALUE>                                0
<DEBT-MARKET-VALUE>                                  0
<EQUITIES>                                     557,233
<MORTGAGE>                                   5,199,858<F1>
[LOANS]                                      2,269,531<F2>
<REAL-ESTATE>                                   70,847
<TOTAL-INVEST>                              18,695,501
<CASH>                                         573,379
<RECOVER-REINSURE>                                   0
<DEFERRED-ACQUISITION>                       1,491,422
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                              23,613,359
<POLICY-LOSSES>                              9,092,370<F3>
<UNEARNED-PREMIUMS>                                  0
<POLICY-OTHER>                                       0
<POLICY-HOLDER-FUNDS>                        7,421,604
[DEPOSITS]                                   1,680,450<F4>
<NOTES-PAYABLE>                                694,250
<COMMON>                                       115,325
                                0
                                    100,000<F5>
<OTHER-SE>                                   2,006,537<F6>
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                23,613,359
                                   1,141,188
<INVESTMENT-INCOME>                          1,611,827
<INVESTMENT-GAINS>                            (100,348)
<OTHER-INCOME>                                 306,397<F7>
<BENEFITS>                                   1,532,824<F8>
<UNDERWRITING-AMORTIZATION>                    277,426<F9>
<UNDERWRITING-OTHER>                           622,441<F10>
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                440,472
<INCOME-TAX>                                   135,902
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                            300,901
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                   300,901
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     3.02
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
<RESERVE-OPEN>                                       0
<PROVISION-CURRENT>                                  0
<PROVISION-PRIOR>                                    0
<PAYMENTS-CURRENT>                                   0
<PAYMENTS-PRIOR>                                     0
<RESERVE-CLOSE>                                      0
<CUMULATIVE-DEFICIENCY>                              0
<FN>
<F1>Includes Commercial and Residential mortgage loans.
<F2>Consists of Consumer loans
<F3>Includes Benefit reserves, Policy and contract claims, and Other policyholders' funds.
<F4>Consists of Banking deposits.
<F5>Consists of Cumulative Monthly Income Preferred Stock issued by a subsidiary.
<F6>Includes Additional paid-in capital, Net unrealized investment loss, Retained
earnings, Common stock held in treasury and Unearned restriced stock.
<F7>Includes Consumer loan servicing fees of $206,802.
<F8>Includes Benefits and claims and Increase in benefit and contract reserves.
<F9>Includes Amortization of deferred policy and loan acquistion costs, value of
insurance in force purchased and goodwill.
<F10>Includes Commissions, net and General, administrative and other expenses, net.
</FN>
        


</TABLE>
 

<PAGE>
 
  We, the undersigned being the president and Secretary, respectively Of Capital
Holding Corporation, a corporation organized under the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware on March 26, 1969, do hereby certify under seal of the
Corporation as follows:

I. The following Restated Certificate of Incorporation correctly sets forth
without change the corresponding provisions of the Corporation's Certificate of
Incorporation as heretofore amended, and supersedes the Certificate of
Incorporation and all previous amendments thereto:

                     RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

                                      OF

                          CAPITAL HOLDING CORPORATION

  FIRST. The name of the Corporation is Capital Holding Corporation.

  SECOND. The address of the Corporation's registered office in the State of
Delaware is 229 South State Street in the City of Dover, County of Kent. The
name of its registered agent at such address is United States Corporation
Company.

  THIRD. The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or
activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation
Law of Delaware.

  FOURTH. (A) The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the
Corporation shall have authority to issue is seventy-five million, of which six
million are to be Preferred Stock, par value $5 per share (hereafter called the
"Preferred Stock"), and sixty-nine million are to be Common Stock, par value $1
per share (hereafter called the "Common Stock").

  (B) The designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or
other special rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions on
the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock are as follows:

        (1) The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time as fully paid
   and non-assessable shares of one or more series. All shares of Preferred
   Stock shall be of equal rank with each other, regardless of series, and shall
   be identical with each other in all respects except as provided in or
   permitted by the paragraph next following; and the shares of Preferred Stock
   of any one series shall be identical with each other in all respects except
   as to the dates from and after which dividends thereon shall be cumulative,
   if so provided.

        The number of shares of each such series and the voting powers,
   designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
   special rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof shall
   be fixed by and set forth in resolutions of the Board of Directors of the
   Corporation pursuant to authority hereby expressly vested in such Board. The
   authority of the Board of Directors with respect to each
<PAGE>
 
series shall include to the full extent now or hereafter permitted by the laws
of Delaware, but shall not be limited to, the determination or fixing of the
following:

        (a) The distinctive designation of such series and the number of
   shares which shall constitute such series, which number may be increased
   (except where otherwise provided by the Board of Directors in creating such
   series) or decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then
   outstanding) from time to time by like action of the Board of Directors to
   the extent permitted by law;

        (b) The dividend rate of such series, the conditions and times upon
   which such dividends shall be payable, the relations which such dividends
   shall bear to the dividends payable on any other class or classes of stock or
   series thereof, or any other series of the same class, whether the
   Corporation shall be required to pay such dividends on specified dates, if
   funds are legally available for the payment thereof, or whether the payment
   of such dividends shall be entirely at the discretion of the Board of
   Directors, whether such dividends shall be payable in cash or by the issuance
   of Common or Preferred Stock of the Corporation, and whether dividends shall
   be cumulative or noncumulative;

        (c) Whether or not the shares of such series shall be subject to
   redemption by the Corporation and the conditions thereof, and the times,
   prices and other terms and provisions upon which the shares of the series may
   be redeemed;

        (d) Whether or not the shares of the series shall be subject to the
   operation of a retirement or sinking fund to be applied to the purchase or
   redemption of such shares and, if such retirement or sinking fund be
   established, the annual amount thereof and the terms and provisions relative
   to the operation thereof;

        (e) Whether or not the shares of the series shall be convertible into or
   exchangeable for shares of any other class or classes, with or without par
   value, or any other series of the same class, and, if provision is made for
   conversion or exchange, the times, prices, rates, adjustments and other
   terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange;

        (f) Whether or not the shares of the series have voting rights, in
   addition to the voting rights provided by law, and, if so, the terms of such
   voting rights;

        (g) The rights of the shares of the series in the event of voluntary or
   involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or upon the distribution of assets
   of the Corporation;

        (h) Any other powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional
   or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions
   thereof, of the shares of such series, as the Board of Directors may deem
   advisable and as shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this
   Certificate of Incorporation.
  
                                       2
<PAGE>
 
(C)             Adjustable Rate Cumulative
                --------------------------
                 Preferred Stock, Series F
                 -------------------------  
                (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)


  "RESOLVED that, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors by
the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (hereinafter called the
'Certificate of Incorporation'), the Board of Directors hereby provides for
the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation to consist of
1,000,000 shares, and hereby fixes the voting powers, designations, preferences
and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of the shares of such
series, in addition to those set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation, as
follows:

          "(a) Designation. This resolution shall provide for a single series of
    Preferred Stock, the designation of which shall be 'Adjustable Rate
    Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F' (hereinafter called this 'Series') and
    the number of authorized shares constituting this Series is one million
    (1,000,000). Shares of this Series shall be issued in a face value of $100
    per share and shall have a par value of $5.00 per share. The number of
    authorized shares of this Series may be reduced by further resolution duly
    adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation and by the filing of a
    certificate pursuant to the provisions of the General Corporation Law of the
    State of Delaware stating that such reduction has been so authorized, but 
    the number of authorized shares of this Series shall not be increased.

          "(b) Dividends.

          "(1) Dividends on each $100 face value share of this Series shall be
    equal to: (i) for the periods (the 'Initial Dividend Period') from the date
    of their original issue to and including January 15, 1983 and April 15, 
    1983, 10% per annum multiplied by such $100 face value, and (ii) for each 
    quarterly dividend period (hereinafter referred to as a 'Quarterly Dividend 
    Period'; and the Initial Dividend Period or any Quarterly Dividend Period 
    being hereinafter individually referred to as a 'Dividend Period' and 
    collectively referred to as 'Dividend Periods')

                                       3
<PAGE>
 
        thereafter, which Quarterly Dividend Periods shall commence on January
        16, April 16, July 16 and October 16 in each year end shall end on and
        include the day next preceding the first day of the next Quarterly
        Dividend Period the Applicable Rate (as defined in paragraph (2) of this
        Section (b)) per annum in respect of such Quarterly Dividend Period
        multiplied by such $100 face value. Such dividends shall be cumulative
        from the date of original issue of such shares and shall be payable,
        when and as declared by the Board of Directors, out of assets legally
        available for such purpose, on January 15, April 15, July 15, and
        October 15, of each year, commencing January 15, 1983, except that if
        such date is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, then such dividend
        shall be payable on the first immediately preceding calendar day which
        is not a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday. Each such dividend shall be
        paid to the holders of record of shares of this Series as they appear on
        the books of the Corporation on such record date, not exceeding 30 days
        preceding the payment date thereof, as shall be fixed by the Board of
        Directors of the Corporation. Dividends in arrears for any past Dividend
        Periods may be declared and paid at any time, without reference to any
        regular dividend payment date, to holders of record on any date, not
        exceeding 45 days preceding the payment date thereof, as may be fixed by
        the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

            "(2) Except as provided below in this paragraph, the 'Applicable
        Rate' for any Quarterly Dividend Period shall be (a) the highest of the
        Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant Maturity Rate and the Twenty
        Year Constant Maturity Rate (each as hereinafter defined) for such
        Dividend Period, less (b) 1.85%. In the event that the Corporation
        determines in good faith that for any reason:

                "(i) any one of the Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant
            Maturity Rate and the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate cannot be
            determined for any Quarterly Dividend Period, then the Applicable
            Rate for such Dividend Period shall be (a) the higher of whichever
            two of such Rates can be so determined, less (b) 1.85%:

                                       4
<PAGE>
 
             "(ii) only one of the Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant
      Maturity Rate and the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate can be determined
      for any Quarterly Dividend Period, then the Applicable Rate for such
      Dividend Period shall be (a) whichever such Rate can be so determined,
      less (b) l.85%; or

             "(iii) none of the Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant
      Maturity Rate and the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate can be determined
      for any Quarterly Dividend Period, then the Applicable Rate in effect for
      the preceding Dividend Period shall be continued for such Dividend Period.

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Applicable Rate for any
Quarterly Dividend Period shall in no event be less than 6-3/4% per annum or
greater than 14% per annum.

        "(3) Except as provided below in this paragraph, the Treasury Bill 
Rate' for each Quarterly Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of the
two most recent weekly per annum market discount rates (or the one weekly per
annum market discount rate, if only one such rate shall be published during the
relevant Calendar Period as defined below) for three-month U.S. Treasury bills,
as published weekly by the Federal Reserve Board during the last Calendar Period
of March, June, September or December, as the case may be, immediately prior to
the commencement of the Quarterly Dividend Period for which the Applicable Rate
is being determined. In the event that the Federal Reserve Board does not
publish such a weekly per annum market discount rate during such Calendar
Period, then the Treasury Bill Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the
arithmetic average of the two most recent weekly per annum market discount rates
(or the one weekly per annum market discount rate, if only one such rate shall
be published during the relevant Calendar Period) for three-month U.S. Treasury
bills, as published weekly during such Calendar Period by any Federal Reserve
Bank or by any U.S. Government department or agency selected by the Corporation.
In the event that a weekly per annum market discount rate for three-month U.S.
Treasury bills shall not be published by the Federal Reserve Board or by any
Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department or agency during such
Calendar Period, then the Treasury Bill Rate for such Dividend Period shall be
the arithmetic average of the two most recent weekly per annum market discount
rates

                                       5
<PAGE>
 
(or the one weekly per annum market discount rate, if only one such rate shall
be published during the relevant Calendar Period) for all of the U.S. Treasury
bills then having maturities of not less than 80 nor more than 100 days, as
published during such Calendar Period by the Federal Reserve Board or, if the
Federal Reserve Board shall not publish such rates, by any Federal Reserve Bank
or by any U.S. Government department or agency selected by the Corporation. In 
the event that the Corporation determines in good faith that for any reason no
such U.S. Treasury bill rates are published as provided above during such
Calendar Period, then the Treasury Bill Rate for such Dividend Period shall be
the arithmetic average of the per annum market discount rates based upon the
closing bids during such Calendar Period for each of the issues of marketable
non-interest bearing U.S. Treasury securities with a maturity of not less than
80 nor more than 100 days from the date of each such quotation, as chosen and
quoted daily for each business day in New York City (or less frequently if daily
quotations shall not be available) to the Corporation by at least
three recognized dealers in U.S. Government securities selected by the
Corporation. In the event that the Corporation determines in good faith that for
any reason the Corporation cannot determine the Treasury Bill Rate for any
Quarterly Dividend Period as provided above in this paragraph, the Treasury Bill
Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of the per annum
market discount rates based upon the closing bids during such Calendar Period
for each of the issues of marketable interest-bearing U.S. Treasury securities
with a maturity of not less than 80 nor more than l00 days, as chosen and quoted
daily for each business day in New York City (or less frequently if
daily quotations shall not be available) to the Corporation by at least three
recognized dealers in U.S. Government securities selected by the Corporation.


        "(4) Except as provided below in this paragraph, the 'Ten Year Constant
Maturity Rate' for each Quarterly Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic
average of the two most recent weekly per annum Ten Year Average Yields (or the
one weekly per annum Ten Year Average Yield, if only one such Yield shall be
published during the relevant Calendar Period), as published weekly by
the Federal Reserve Board during the last Calendar Period of March, June,
September or December, as the case may be, immediately prior to the commencement
of the Quarterly Dividend Period for which the Applicable Rate is being
determined. In

                                       6
<PAGE>
 
the event that the Federal Reserve Board does not publish such a weekly per
annum Ten Year Average Yield during such Calendar Period, then the Ten Year
Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average
of the two most recent weekly per annum Ten Year Average Yields (or the one
weekly per annum Ten Year Average Yield, if only one such Yield shall be
published during the relevant Calendar Period), as published weekly during such
Calendar Period by any Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department
or agency selected by the Corporation. In the event that a weekly per annum Ten
Year Average Yield shall not be published by the Federal Reserve Board or by any
Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department or agency during
such Calendar Period, then the Ten Year Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend
Period shall be the arithmetic average of the two most recent weekly per annum
average yields to maturity (or the one weekly per annum average yield to
maturity, if only one such yield shall be published during the relevant Calendar
Period) for all of the actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest
rate securities (other than Special Securities as defined below) then having
maturities of not less than eight nor more than twelve years, as published
during such Calendar Period by the Federal Reserve Board or, if the Federal
Reserve Board shall not publish such yields, by any Federal Reserve Bank or by
any U.S. Government department or agency selected by the Corporation. In the
event that the Corporation determines in good faith that for any reason the
Corporation cannot determine the Ten Year Constant Maturity Rate for any
Quarterly Dividend Period as provided above in this paragraph, then the Ten
Year Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the 
arithmetic average of the per annum average yields to maturity based upon the
closing bids during such Calendar Period for each of the issues of actively
traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate securities (other than
Special Securities with a final maturity date not less than eight nor more
than twelve years from the date of each such quotation, as chosen and quoted
daily for each business day in New York City (or less frequently if daily
quotations shall not be available) to the Corporation by at least three
recognized dealers in U.S. Government securities selected by the Corporation.

        "(5) Except as provided below in this paragraph, the 'Twenty Year
Constant Maturity Rate' for each Quarterly Dividend Period shall be the
arithmetic average of the two most recent

                                       7
<PAGE>
 
weekly per annum Twenty Year Average Yields (or the one weekly per annum Twenty
Year Average Yield, if only one such Yield shall be published during the
relevant Calendar Period), as published weekly by the Federal Reserve Board
during the last Calendar Period of March, June, September or December, as the
case may be, immediately prior to the commencement of the Quarterly Dividend
Period for which the Applicable Rate is being determined. In the event that the
Federal Reserve Board does not publish such a weekly per annum Twenty Year
Average Yield during such Calendar Period, then the Twenty Year Constant
Maturity Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the arithmetic average of the
two most recent weekly per annum Twenty Year Average Yields (or the one weekly
per annum Twenty Year Average Yield, if only one such Yield shall be published
during the relevant Calendar Period), as published weekly during such Calendar
Period by any Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department or
agency selected by the Corporation. In the event that a weekly per annum Twenty
Year Average Yield shall not be published by the Federal Reserve Bank or by any
U.S. Government department or agency during such Calendar Period, then the
Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend Period shall be the
arithmetic average of the two most recent weekly per annum average yields to
maturity (or the one weekly per annum average yield to maturity, if only one
such yield shall be published during the relevant Calendar Period) for all of
the actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate securities
(other than Special Securities) then having maturities of not less than eighteen
nor more than twenty-two years, as published during such Calendar Period by the
Federal Reserve Board or, if the Federal Reserve Board shall not publish such
yields, by any Federal Reserve Bank or by any U.S. Government department or
agency selected by the Corporation. In the event that the Corporation determines
in good faith that for any reason the Corporation cannot determine the Twenty
Year Constant Maturity Rate for any Quarterly Dividend Period as provided above
in this paragraph, the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate for such Dividend
Period shall be the arithmetic average of the per annum average yields to
maturity based upon the closing bids during such Calendar Period for each of the
issues of actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate
securities (other than Special Securities) with a final maturity date not less
than eighteen nor more than twenty-two years from the date of each such
quotation, as chosen and quoted daily for each business day in New York City (or
less frequently if daily quotations shall not be available) to the corporation
by at least three recognized dealers

                                       8
<PAGE>
 
in U.S. Government securities selected by the Corporation.

        "(6) The Treasury Bill Rate, the Ten Year Constant Maturity Rate and
the Twenty Year Constant Maturity Rate shall each be rounded to the nearest five
one-hundredths of a percentage point.

        "(7) The Applicable Rate with respect to each Quarterly Dividend Period
will be calculated as promptly as practicable by the Corporation according to
the appropriate method described herein. The mathematical accuracy of each such
calculation will be confirmed in writing by independent accountants of
recognized national standing. The Corporation will cause each Applicable Rate to
be published in a newspaper of general circulation in New York City prior to
the commencement of the new Quarterly Dividend Period to which it applies and
will cause notice of such Applicable Rate to be enclosed with the dividend
payment checks next mailed to the holders of record of shares of this Series.

        "(8) For purposes of this Section (b), the term

             (i) 'Calendar Period' shall mean 14 consecutive calendar days;

             (ii) 'Special Securities' shall mean securities which can, at the
     option of the holder, be surrendered at face value in payment of any
     Federal estate tax or which provide tax benefits to the holders and are
     priced to reflect such tax benefits or which were originally issued at a
     deep or substantial discount;

             (iii) 'Ten Year Average Yield' shall mean the average yield to
     maturity for actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate
     securities (adjusted to constant maturities of ten years); and

             (iv) 'Twenty Year Average Yield' shall mean the average yield to
     maturity for actively traded marketable U.S. Treasury fixed interest rate
     securities (adjusted to constant maturities of 20 years).

                                       9
<PAGE>
 
        "(9) Except as hereinafter provided, no dividends shall be declared or
paid or set apart for payment on the Preferred Stock of any series ranking, as
to dividends, on a parity with or junior to this Series for any period
unless full cumulative dividends have been or contemporaneously are declared and
paid on this Series for all past Dividend Periods. When dividends are not paid
in full, as aforesaid, upon the shares of this Series and any other Preferred
Stock ranking on a parity as to dividends with this Series, all dividends
declared upon shares of this Series and any other Preferred Stock ranking on a
parity as to dividends with this Series shall be declared pro rata so that the
amount of dividends declared per share on this Series and such other Preferred
Stock shall in all cases bear to each other the same ratio that accrued
dividends per share on the shares of this Series and such other Preferred Stock
bear to each other. Holders of shares of this Series shall not be entitled to
any dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of full
cumulative dividends, as herein provided, on this Series. No interest, or sum of
money in lieu of interest, shall be payable in respect of any dividend payment
or payments on this Series which may be in arrears.


        "(10) So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, no dividend
(other than a dividend in Common Stock or in any other stock of the Corporation
ranking junior to this Series as to dividends and upon liquidation and other
than as provided in paragraph (9) of this Section (b)) shall be declared or
paid or set aside for payment or other distribution declared or made upon the
Common Stock or upon any other stock of the Corporation ranking junior to or on
a parity with this Series as to dividends or upon liquidation be redeemed,
purchased or otherwise acquired for any consideration (or any moneys be paid to
or made available for a sinking fund for the redemption of any shares of any
such stock) by the Corporation (except by conversion into or exchange for stock
of the Corporation ranking junior to this Series as to dividends and upon
liquidation) unless, in each case, the full cumulative dividends on all
outstanding shares of this Series shall have been paid or contemporaneously are
declared and paid for all past Dividend Periods.


                                       10
<PAGE>
 
        "(11) Dividends payable on this Series for each full Quarterly Dividend
Period shall be computed by annualizing the Applicable Rate, dividing by four
and multiplying by the face amount per share. Dividends payable on this Series
for any period less than a full Quarterly Dividend Period, and for the Initial
Dividend Period, shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of 30-day
months.

        "(c) Redemption.

        "(1) The shares of this Series shall not be redeemable prior to 
November 15, 1987. On and after November 15, 1987, the Corporation, at its sole
option, may redeem shares of this Series, as a whole or in part, at any time or
from time to time, at a redemption price (i) in the case of any redemption on a
redemption date occurring on or after November 15, 1987, and prior to November
15, 1992, of $103.00 per share and (ii) in the case of any redemption on a
redemption date occurring on or after November 15, 1992, of $100 per share,
plus, in each case, accrued (whether or not declared) and unpaid dividends
thereon to the date fixed for redemption.

        "(2) In the event that fewer than all the outstanding shares of this
Series are to be redeemed, the number of shares to be redeemed shall be
determined by the Board of Directors and the shares to be redeemed shall be
determined by lot or pro rata as may be determined by the Board of Directors or
by any other method as may be determined by the Board of Directors in its sole
discretion to be equitable, except that in any redemption of fewer than all the
outstanding shares the Corporation may redeem all shares of this Series held by
all holders of a number of shares not to exceed 100 as may be specified by the
Corporation.

        "(3) In the event the Corporation shall redeem shares of this Series,
notice of such redemption shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid,
mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date, to
each holder of record of the shares to be redeemed, at such holder's address as
the same appears on the books of the Corporation. Each such notice shall state:
(i) the redemption date; (ii) the number


                                     11
<PAGE>
 
of shares of this Series to be redeemed and, if fewer than all the shares held
by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from
such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where
certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption
price; and (v) that dividends on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue
on such redemption date.

        "(4) Notice having been mailed as aforesaid, from and after the
redemption date (unless default shall be made by the Corporation in providing
money for the payment of the redemption price of the shares called for
redemption) dividends on the shares of this Series so called for redemption
shall cease to accrue, and said shares shall no longer be deemed to be
outstanding, and all rights of the holders thereof as stockholders of the
Corporation (except the right to receive from the Corporation the redemption
price) shall cease. Upon surrender in accordance with said notice of the
certificates for any shares so redeemed (properly endorsed or assigned for
transfer, if the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall so require and the
notice shall so state), such shares shall be redeemed by the Corporation at the
redemption price aforesaid. In case fewer than all the shares represented by any
such certificate are redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued representing
the unredeemed shares without cost to the holder thereof.

        "(5) Any shares of this Series which shall at any time have been
redeemed shall, after such redemption, have the status of authorized but
unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series until such
shares are once more designated as part of a particular series by the Board of
Directors.

        "(6) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section (c),
unless the full cumulative dividends on all outstanding shares of this Series
shall have been paid or contemporaneously are declared and paid for all past
Dividend Periods, no shares of this Series shall be redeemed unless all
outstanding shares of this Series are simultaneously redeemed, and the
Corporation shall not purchase or otherwise acquire any shares of this Series;
provided,

                                      12
<PAGE>
 
        however, that the foregoing shall not prevent the purchase or
        acquisition of shares of this Series pursuant to a purchase or exchange
        offer made on the same terms to holders of all outstanding shares of
        this Series.

        "(d) Conversion or Exchange. The holders of shares of this Series shall
not have any rights herein to convert such shares into or exchange such shares
for shares of any other class or classes or of any other series of any class or
classes of capital stock of the Corporation.

        "(e) Voting. The shares of this Series shall not have any voting powers
either general or special, except that

                "(1) Unless the vote or consent of the holders of a greater
        number of shares shall then be required by law, the consent of the
        holders of at least 66-2/3% of all of the shares of this Series at the
        time outstanding, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or by a
        vote at a meeting called for the purpose at which the holders of shares
        of this Series shall vote together as a separate class, shall be
        necessary for authorizing, effecting or validating the amendment,
        alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of the Certificate of
        Incorporation or of any certificate amendatory thereof or supplemental
        thereto (including any Certificate of Designation and Terms or any
        similar document relating to any series of Preferred Stock) so as to
        affect adversely the powers, preferences, or rights, of this Series. The
        increase of the authorized amount of the Preferred Stock, or the
        creation or authorization of any shares of any other class of stock of
        the Corporation ranking prior to or on a parity with the shares of this
        Series as to dividends or upon liquidation, or the reclassification of
        any authorized stock of the Corporation into any such parity shares, or
        the creation or authorization of any obligation or security convertible
        into or evidencing the right to purchase any such prior to parity shares
        shall not be deemed to affect adversely the powers, preferences or
        rights of this Series;

                "(2) Unless the vote or consent of the holders of a greater
        number of shares shall then be required by law, the consent of the
        holders of

                                       13
<PAGE>
 
at least 66-2/3% of all of the shares of this Series and all other series of
Preferred Stock ranking on a parity with shares of this Series, either as to
dividends or upon liquidation, at the time outstanding, given in person or by
proxy, either in writing or by a vote at a meeting called for the purpose at
which the holders of shares of this Series and such other series of Preferred
Stock shall vote together as a single class without regard to series, shall be
necessary for authorizing, effecting or validating the issuance of any shares of
any class of stock of the Corporation ranking prior to the shares of this Series
as to dividends or upon liquidation, or the reclassification of any outstanding
stock of the Corporation into any such prior shares, or the issuance of any
obligation or security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase any
such prior shares;

        "(3) Unless the vote or consent of the holders of a greater number of
shares shall then be required by law, the consent of the holders of at least 
66-2/3% of all of the shares of this Series and all other series of Preferred
Stock ranking on a parity with this Series, either as to dividends or upon
liquidation, at the time outstanding, given in person or by proxy, either in
writing or by a vote at a meeting called for the purpose at which the holders of
shares of this Series and such other series of Preferred Stock shall vote
together as a single class without regard to series, shall be necessary for
authorizing, effecting or validating the merger or consolidation of the
Corporation into or with any other corporation if such merger or consolidation
would adversely affect the powers, preferences or rights of this Series or such
other series of Preferred Stock or if, after such merger or consolidation there
shall be outstanding any shares of any class of stock ranking prior to the
shares of this Series as to dividends or upon liquidation or any obligation or
security convertible into or evidencing the right to purchase any such prior
shares (except such stock, securities or obligations of the Corporation as may
have been outstanding immediately preceding such merger or consolidation).

        "(4) If, on the date used to determine stockholders of record for any
meeting of

                                      14
<PAGE>
 
        stockholders for the election of directors, a default in preference
        dividends on the Preferred Stock shall exist, the number of directors
        constituting the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall be
        increased by two, and the holders of Preferred Stock of all series
        (whether or not the holders of such series of Preferred Stock would be
        entitled to vote for the election of directors if such default in
        preference dividends did not exist), shall have the right at such
        meeting, voting together as a single class without regard to series, to
        the exclusion of the holders of Common Stock, to elect two directors of
        the Corporation to fill such newly created directorships. Each director
        elected by the holders of shares of Preferred Stock (herein called a
        'Preferred Director'), shall continue to serve as such director for the
        full term for which he shall have been elected, notwithstanding that
        prior to the end of such term a default in preference dividends shall
        cease to exist. Any Preferred Director may be removed by, and shall not
        be removed except by, the vote of the holders of record of the
        outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class
        without regard to series, at a meeting of the stockholders, or of the
        holders of shares of Preferred Stock, called for the purpose. So long
        as a default in any preference dividends on the Preferred Stock shall
        exist (A) any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Director may be
        filled (except as provided in the following clause (B)) by an instrument
        in writing signed by the remaining Preferred Director and filed with
        the Corporation and (B) in the case of the removal of any Preferred
        Director, the vacancy may be filled by the vote of the holders of the
        outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, voting together as a single
        class without regard to series, at the same meeting at which such
        removal shall be voted. Each director appointed as aforesaid by the 
        remaining Preferred Director shall be deemed, for all purposes hereof,
        to be a Preferred Director. Whenever the term of office of the Preferred
        Directors shall end and no default in preference dividends shall exist,
        the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors of the
        Corporation shall be reduced by two. For the purposes hereof, a 'default
        in preference dividends' on the Preferred Stock shall be deemed to have
        occurred whenever the amount of accrued

                                       15
<PAGE>
 
        and unpaid dividends upon any series of the Preferred Stock shall be
        equivalent to six full quarter-yearly dividends or more, and, having so
        occurred, such default shall be deemed to exist hereafter until, but
        only until, all accrued dividends on all shares of Preferred Stock of 
        each and every series then outstanding shall have been paid for all past
        Dividend Periods.

        "(f) Liquidation Rights.

                "(1) Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the
        Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of the shares
        of this Series shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the
        Corporation available for distribution to stockholders, before any
        payment or distribution shall be made on the Common Stock or on any
        other class of stock ranking junior to the Preferred Stock upon
        liquidation, the amount of $100 per share, plus a sum equal to
        all dividends (whether or not earned or declared) on such shares accrued
        and unpaid thereon to the date of final distribution.

                "(2) Neither the sale, lease or exchange (for cash, shares of
        stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all
        the property and assets of the Corporation or the merger or
        consolidation of the Corporation into or with any other corporation or
        the merger or consolidation of any other corporation into or with the
        Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation or winding
        up, voluntary or involuntary, for the purposes of this Section (f).

                "(3) After the payment to the holders of the shares of this
        Series of the full preferential amounts provided for in this Section
        (f), the holders of this Series as such shall have no right or claim to
        any of the remaining assets of the Corporation.

                "(4) In the event the assets of the Corporation available for
        distribution to the holders of shares of this Series upon any
        dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, whether
        voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full all
        amounts to which such holders are entitled pursuant to paragraph


                                       16
<PAGE>
 
        (1) of this Section (f), no such distribution shall be made on account
        of any shares of any other class or series of Preferred Stock ranking on
        a parity with the shares of this Series upon such dissolution,
        liquidation or winding up unless proportionate distributive amounts
        shall be paid on account of the shares of this Series, ratably, in
        proportion to the full distributable amounts for which holders of all
        such parity shares are respectively entitled upon such dissolution,
        liquidation or winding up.

        "(g) For purposes of this resolution, any stock of any class or classes
of the Corporation shall be deemed to rank:

                "(1) prior to the shares of this Series, either as to dividends
        or upon liquidation, if the holders of such class or classes shall be
        entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable upon
        dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, whether
        voluntary or involuntary, as the case may be, in preference or priority
        to the holders of shares of this Series;

                "(2) on a parity with shares of this Series, either as to
        dividends or upon liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates,
        dividend payment dates or redemption or liquidation prices per share or
        sinking fund provisions, if any, be different from those of this Series,
        if the holders of such stock shall be entitled to the receipt of
        dividends or of amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation or
        winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, as the
        case may be, in proportion to their respective dividend rates or
        liquidation prices, without preference or priority, one over the other,
        as between the holders of such stock and the holders of shares of this
        Series; and

                "(3) junior to shares of this Series, either as to dividends or
        upon liquidation, if such class shall be Common Stock or if the holders
        of shares of this Series shall be entitled to receipt of dividends or of
        amounts distributable upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the
        Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, as the case may be, in
        preference or priority to the holders of shares of such class or
        classes."

                                      17
<PAGE>
 
(D)             $12.25 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B
                -------------------------------------------
                        (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)
                        

        RESOLVED, that 400,000 shares of the total authorized amount of
2,000,000 shares of preferred stock be issued in and constitute a single series
designated "$12.25 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B" (the "Series"). Each
share of the Series shall be issued for a consideration of $100.00 and shall
have a par value of $5.00. Of the consideration for each share, the par value of
$5.00 shall be capital of the Corporation. The shares of the Series shall have
the voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating,
optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or
restrictions thereof hereinafter set forth:

A. DIVIDEND RIGHTS

        Out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available for the
payment of dividends, the holders of shares of this Series shall be entitled to
receive, as and when declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash
dividends, at, but not exceeding, the rate of $12.25 per share per annum,
payable quarterly on the fifteenth days of April, July, October and January of
each year, accruing from the date of issuance or from such other date as may be
specified by the Board of Directors. Each dividend payment shall be made to the
holders of shares of this Series of record on the date, not exceeding sixty (60)
days preceding the date for such payment, fixed for the purpose by the Board of

                                      18
<PAGE>
 
Directors in advance of such payment. The holders of shares of this Series shall
be entitled to no other dividends. Any dividend declared in any quarterly period
shall be deemed to have been declared with respect to the quarterly period
ending immediately prior to the day upon which such dividend is payable.

                So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, unless:

                (i) in case of a dividend declaration, such dividend is payable
        not more than sixty (60) days after the date of record for determining
        the holders to whom the dividend is to be paid, and
     
                (ii) a full cash dividend on the shares of this Series for all
        past quarterly dividend periods and for the quarterly period during
        which such declaration, distribution, purchase, redemption or
        acquisition occurs, shall have been paid or declared, and a sum
        sufficient for the payment thereof set apart,

no dividends shall be declared, and no distribution made, on any shares of
common stock (other than in shares of common stock), nor shall any shares of
common stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by
Corporation or any subsidiary, and no dividends shall be declared, and no
distribution made, on any shares of any other series of or class of preferred
stock unless proportionate dividends are paid on all series of parity ranking
preferred shares, nor shall any shares of any other series or class of preferred
stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the Corporation
or any subsidiary unless all such preferred shares are redeemed or an offer to
purchase is made to all holders of such preferred shares on substantially equal
terms.

                                       19
       
<PAGE>
 
        Provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the
Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption (including delinquent
accrued dividends) on this or any other series or class of preferred stock if
the number of shares of such series or class of preferred stock being so
redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the same ratio to the aggregate number
of shares of such series or class then due to be redeemed as the number of
shares of this Series being redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares of
this Series then due to be redeemed and (ii) the foregoing restrictions shall
not apply to the acquisition of any stock solely in exchange for or solely out
of the proceeds of sale of stock.
 
B. REDEMPTION AND SINKING FUND

        Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund). Shares of this Series shall be
subject to redemption through the operation of a sinking fund (herein called the
"Sinking Fund") at the redemption price (the "Sinking Fund Redemption Price") of
$100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon
to the redemption date, whether or not earned or declared. For the purposes of
the Sinking Fund, out of any funds of the Corporation legally available therefor
remaining after full cumulative dividends upon all series and classes of
preferred stock then outstanding to the end of the dividend period next
preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for the current dividend
period if the date fixed for such redemption is a dividend payment date) shall
have been declared and shall have been paid or set apart for


                                       20
<PAGE>


 
payment, as and when directed by the Board of Directors the Corporation shall
set aside in cash, annually on October 15 commencing October 15, 1991, and
ending October 15, 2000, an amount sufficient to redeem, at the Sinking Fund
Redemption Price, ten percent (l0%) of the shares of this Series. In the event
such amounts are not set aside, the holders of shares of this Series shall have
such exclusive rights and remedies as are set forth herein.

  The Sinking Fund shall be cumulative so that if on any such October 15 the
funds of the Corporation legally available therefor shall be insufficient to
permit any such amount to be set aside in full, or if for any other reason such
amount shall not have been set aside in full, the amount of the deficiency shall
be set aside, but without interest, before any cash dividend shall be paid or
declared, or any distribution made, on any junior shares or before any junior
shares or any shares of preferred stock shall be purchased, redeemed or
otherwise acquired by the Corporation, or any moneys shall be paid to or set
aside or made available for a sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of any
junior shares or any shares or parity ranking preferred stock; provided,
however, that, notwithstanding the existence of any such deficiency, the
Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption on any other series or
class of preferred stock if the number of shares of such other series or class
of preferred stock being so redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the same
ratio to the aggregate number of shares of such other series or class then due
to be redeemed as the number of shares of this Series being redeemed

                                       21
<PAGE>
  
bears to the aggregate number of shares of this Series then due to be redeemed.

  Moneys in the Sinking Fund shall be applied on such October 15 to the
redemption of shares of this Series. The Corporation shall, prior to each such
Sinking Fund redemption, give notice of redemption as hereinafter provided.

  In addition, the Corporation shall have the right, at its option, to redeem at
the Sinking Fund Redemption Price on October 15, 1991, and on any October 15
thereafter, an additional number of shares of this Series equal to the number it
is required to redeem on such date. This right shall not be cumulative from year
to year and shall not in the aggregate exceed 25% of the shares of this issue.

  Optional Redemption. Shares of this Series may be redeemed at the option of
the Corporation, in whole or in part, on any date on or after October 15, 1990
upon at least thirty (30) days' notice as hereinafter provided, out of any funds
of the Corporation legally available therefor remaining after full cumulative
dividends upon all series and classes of preferred stock then outstanding to the
end of the dividend period next preceding the date fixed for such redemption
(and for the current dividend period if the date fixed for such redemption is a
dividend payment date) shall have been declared and shall have been paid or set
aside for payment, at $105 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends
accrued and unpaid to the date fixed for redemption, whether or not earned or
declared, the total sum so payable being herein referred to as the "Redemption
Price".

                                       22
<PAGE>

 
          Special Redemption. If the situation arises under which the
Corporation is required to attain approval of a specified percentage of the
holders of shares of this Series to effect a merger, consolidation or sale of
assets, and such approval is denied, then the Corporation shall have the special
option of redeeming shares of this Series as an entirety at the Sinking Fund
Redemption Price.

          Repurchases. So long as the Corporation has paid, or made provision
for all dividends previously accrued on shares of this Series, it may re-
purchase shares of this Series on a negotiated basis, provided no redemption of
shares of this Series (other than as required by the Mandatory Redemption
(Sinking Fund) section of this Paragraph B) nor any other purchase or
acquisition of shares of this Series by the Corporation shall constitute a
redemption of such shares in lieu of or as a credit against the Mandatory
Redemption (Sinking Fund) requirements of this Paragraph B.

          Notice and Payment. Notice of every redemption shall be sent by
certified mail, return receipt requested, to the holders of record of the 
shares of this Series so to be redeemed, at their respective addresses as the
same shall appear on the records of the Corporation, or as given by such holder
to the Corporation for the purpose of notice, or if no such address appears or
is so given, at the place where the principal office of the Corporation is
located. Such notice shall be mailed at least thirty (30) but not more than
sixty (60) days in advance of the date fixed for such redemption. Each such
notice of redemption shall state how many, if not all, of the shares of the
Series are to be redeemed, the date fixed for


                                      23
<PAGE>


 
redemption, the Redemption Price and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price and the
manner and place of payment of such Redemption Price and/or Sinking Fund
Redemption Price.

          Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be
conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder
receives the notice. In any case, failure duly to give notice by mail, or any
defect in notice, to the holder of any share designated for redemption shall not
affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other share.


          In the case of the redemption of a part only of the shares of this
Series at the time outstanding, the Corporation shall select pro rata, in such
reasonable manner as the Board of Directors may determine, the shares to be
redeemed. The Board of Directors shall have full power and authority, subject to
the limitations and provisions herein contained, to prescribe the manner in
which and the terms and conditions upon which shares of this Series shall from
time to time be redeemable. On and after the date specified in such notice, each
holder of the shares of this Series called for redemption as aforesaid, upon
presentation and surrender at the place designated in such notice of the
certificate or certificates for shares of this Series held by him, properly
endorsed in blank for transfer or accompanied by proper instruments of
assignment in blank (if required by the Corporation) and bearing all necessary
stock transfer tax stamps thereto affixed and cancelled, shall be entitled to
receive therefor the redemption price thereof.


                                       24
<PAGE>
 
   From and after the date of redemption specified in such notice (unless 
default shall be made by the Corporation in providing moneys for the payment
of the redemption price) all dividends upon shares of this Series so called for
redemption shall cease to accrue and, from and after said date (unless default
shall be made by the Company as aforesaid) or, if the Corporation shall so
elect, from and after the date specified therefor in the notice of redemption
(prior to the date of redemption so specified) on which the Corporation shall
provide the moneys for the payment of the redemption price by depositing the
amount thereof in trust for such purpose with a bank or trust company doing
business in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and having a capital and surplus of at
least $10,000,000, all rights of the holders of shares of this Series so called
for redemption as stockholders of the Corporation, excepting only the right to
receive the redemption price of such shares on and after the redemption date
without interest thereon, shall cease and determine.

  In case any holders of shares of this Series so called for redemption shall
not, within six years after such deposit, claim the amounts deposited with
respect to the redemption thereof, any such bank or trust company shall, upon
demand, pay over to the Corporation such unclaimed amounts and thereupon such
bank or trust company shall be relieved of all responsibility in respect thereof
to such holders. 

                                      25


<PAGE>
 
C. CONVERSION RIGHTS
                
  The holders of shares of this Series shall not have the right to convert such
shares into, or exchange such shares for, shares of any other class, or of any
other series of the same class, of the Corporation.

D. VOTING RIGHTS

  Except as otherwise required by law, holders of shares of this Series shall 
have no voting rights nor be entitled to notice of or to attend any meetings of
stockholders; provided, however, that:

  Defaults. (a) If and whenever accrued dividends on the shares of this Series
or any preferred shares of any other series ranking on a parity shall not have
been paid in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than six quarter-annual
dividends on the shares of this Series or such other preferred shares at the
time outstanding or if and whenever any mandatory redemptions of shares of this
Series or any other preferred shares at the time ranking on a parity with this
Series have not been made (each such series being, in this Paragraph D, called a
"series in arrears") then, and in any such event, the number of Directors then
constituting the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation shall
automatically be increased by two Directors and the holders of the shares of all
series in arrears, voting together as a single class, shall be entitled to fill
such newly created directorships. Such right to vote as a single class to elect
two Directors shall, when vested, continue until all dividends in default on the
shares of this

                                       26
<PAGE>
 
Series, and such other preferred shares, as the case may be, shall have been
paid in full and all delinquent mandatory redemptions of shares of this Series
and such other preferred shares, as the case may be, have been made and, when so
done, such right to elect two Directors separately as a class shall cease,
subject, always, to the same provisions for the vesting of such right to elect
two Directors separately as a class in the case of future defaults. At any time
when such right to elect two Directors separately as a class shall have so
vested the Corporation may, and upon the written request of the holders of
record of not less than twenty percent (20%) of the total number of shares of
all series in arrears then outstanding shall, call a special meeting of the
holders of such shares to fill such newly created directorships for the election
of Directors. In the case of such a written request, such special meeting shall
be held within ninety {90) days after the delivery of such request and, in
either case, at the place and upon the notice provided by law and in the By-Laws
of the Corporation, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to call
such a special meeting if such request is received less than one hundred twenty
(120) days before the date fixed for the next ensuing annual meeting of
shareholders of the Corporation, at which meeting such newly created
directorships shall be filled by the holders of the shares of each series in
arrears, voting together as a single class.

   (b) So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, the By-Laws of the
Corporation shall at all times be such that the exercise, by the holders of
shares of this Series (of any other

                                       27
<PAGE>
 
series) of the right to elect Directors under the circumstances provided for in
this Paragraph D will not contravene any provision of the Certificate of
Incorporation restricting the number of Directors which may constitute the
entire Board of Directors of the Corporation.

   (c) Directors elected pursuant to this Paragraph D shall serve until the
earlier of (i) the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation
and the election (by the holders of the shares of each series in arrears) and
qualification of their respective successors or (ii) the next annual meeting of
the shareholders of the Corporation following the date upon which all dividends
in default on the shares of each series in arrears shall have been paid in full
and any default in mandatory redemption shall have been cured. If, prior to the
end of the term of any Director elected as aforesaid, a vacancy in the office of
such Director shall occur during the continuance of such a default by reason of
death, resignation, or disability, such vacancy shall be filled for the
unexpired term by appointment by the remaining Director elected as aforesaid of
a new Director for the unexpired term of such former Director.

   Miscellaneous. Without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-
thirds of the outstanding preferred shares, voting as a single class (or, if
less than all of the outstanding series of preferred shares would be adversely
affected thereby, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-
thirds of the outstanding shares of each such series so affected, voting as a
separate class), the Corporation may not

                                       28
<PAGE>
 
  (a) amend the Certificate of Incorporation so as to adversely affect the
voting powers (except as such voting powers may be affected by the authorization
of any additional preferred shares having the same voting rights as the
outstanding preferred shares or by the authorization of any other shares of
any class having voting rights which are not entitled to vote together with the
preferred shares in any separate class vote of the preferred shares), rights or
preferences of the preferred shares or such series;

  (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking prior to 
shares of this Series;

  (c) issue any additional preferred shares ranking on a parity with shares
of this Series unless, after giving effect to such issuance and the application
of the proceeds thereof, net income (excluding nonrecurring items) of the
Corporation for any period of twelve (12) consecutive months during the eighteen
(18) months immediately preceding the date of such issuance would be equal to
not less than 200% of the annual dividend requirements of all shares
(outstanding and pro forma) ranking prior to or on a parity with the shares of
this Series with respect to dividends;

  (d) effect any merger or consolidation unless the Corporation is the survivor
or the surviving corporation is organized under the laws of a state of the
United States and it issues new preferred shares in exchange for shares of this
Series with terms at least as favorable as provided herein for shares of this
Series; or
 
                                       29

<PAGE>
 
  (e) effect a sale of substantially all of the assets of the 
Corporation.

  Voting. Whenever the holders of the preferred shares are entitled to vote as a
single class, each holder of shares of this Series shall be Entitled to one vote
for each such share held of record and, to the extent permitted by applicable
law, (a) each holder of shares of any other series of the preferred shares shall
be entitled to one vote for each $100 of the liquidation price (without regard
to accrued dividends) in respect of the involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Corporation of the shares of such series for each such share
held of record and (b) in the case of any such shares such liquidation price of
which shall not be an integral multiple of $100, each holder thereof shall be
entitled to a vote in respect of each such share so held equal to the result
obtained by multiplying one by a fraction, the numerator of which is a number
equal to the number of dollars constituting such liquidation price of such share
and the denominator of which is 100.

E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

  Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be
entitled to receive, in case of voluntary liquidation, $105 per share and, in
case of involuntary liquidation, $100 per share plus, in each case, an amount
equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or
declared.

                                       30
<PAGE>
 
  If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up) the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders
of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock of any
other series ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in such distribution of
assets in accordance with the amounts which would be payable if all such amounts
were paid in full.

  Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                       31
<PAGE>
 
(E) Amended $12.25 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B  
    ---------------------------------------------------
                (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)            
                          
  RESOLVED, (a) that in the opinion of this Board of Directors it is adviseable
to amend Paragraph E of the Designation and Terms of the Corporation's $12.25
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, and of the Certificate evidencing such
Designation and Terms, as set forth below, (b) that such Designation and Terms
and Certificate be and are so amended, subject to the approval of all holders of
outstanding shares of such Preferred Stock, and (c) the officers of the
Corporation are directed to call a special meeting of such shareholders to
approve such amendment, so that in its entirety such Paragraph E shall be as
follows:
     
E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS:
      
  Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be
entitled to receive $100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued
and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or declared;

  If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a

                                       32
<PAGE>
 
parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up) the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders
of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock of any
other series ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in such distribution of
assets in accordance with the amounts which would be payable if all such amounts
were paid in full.

  Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                       33
<PAGE>
 
(F)  Decrease of $12.25 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B
     -------------------------------------------------------
                (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

  RESOLVED, that, pursuant to the provisions of (B) (6) of Article Fourth of the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, 318,000 shares of "$12.25
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B" of the Corporation which have not been
issued are returned to the status of authorized and unissued shares of Preferred
Stock of the Corporation, and

  FURTHER RESOLVED, that the officers of the Corporation are authorized and
directed to take such further action as in their opinion may be necessary or
desirable to effectuate such return including but not limited to the execution
and filing of any certificates to such effect as may be required under
applicable law.

                                       34
<PAGE>
 
(G)  $14.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series C
     --------------------------------------------            
             (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

  RESOLVED, that 150,000 shares of the total authorized amount of 2,000,000 
shares of preferred stock be issued in and constitute a single series designated
"$14 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series C" (the "Series"). Each share of the
Series shall be issued for a consideration of $100.00 and shall have a par value
of $5.00. Of the consideration for each share, the par value of $5.00 shall be
capital of the Corporation. The shares of the Series shall have the voting
powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof
hereinafter set forth:

A. DIVIDEND RIGHTS

  Out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available for the
payment of dividends, the holders of shares of this Series shall be entitled to
receive, as and when declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash
dividends, at, but not exceeding, the rate of $14 per share per annum, payable
quarterly on the first days of November, February, May and August of each year,
accruing from the date of issuance or from such other date as may be specified
by the Board of Directors. Each dividend payment shall be made to the holders of
shares of this Series of record on the date, not exceeding sixty (60) days
preceding the date for such payment, fixed for the purpose by the Board of
Directors in advance of such payment. The holders of shares of this Series shall
be entitled to no other dividends. Any dividend declared in any quarterly
period shall be deemed to have been declared with respect

                                       35
<PAGE>
 
to the quarterly period ending immediately prior to the day upon 
which such dividend is payable.

  So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, unless:

    (i) in case of a dividend declaration, such dividend is payable not more
  than sixty (60) days after the date of record for determining the holders to
  whom the dividend is to be paid, and

    (ii) a full cash dividend on the shares of this Series for all past
  quarterly dividend periods and for the quarterly period during which such
  declaration, distribution, purchase, redemption or acquisition occurs, shall
  have been paid or declared, and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set
  apart,
    
no dividends shall be declared, and no distribution made, on any shares of
common stock (other than in shares of common stock), nor shall any shares of
common stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the
Corporation or any subsidiary, and no dividends shall be declared, and no
distribution made, on any shares of any other series of or class of preferred
stock unless proportionate dividends are paid on all series of parity ranking
preferred shares, nor shall any shares of any other series or class of preferred
stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the Corporation
or any subsidiary unless all such preferred shares are redeemed or an offer to
purchase is made to all holders of such preferred shares on substantially equal
terms. 

                                      36
<PAGE>
 
  Provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Corporation
may make any required sinking fund redemption (including delinquent accrued
dividends) on this or any other series or class of preferred stock if the
number of shares of such series or class of preferred stock being so redeemed
bears (as nearly as practicable) the same ratio to the aggregate number of
shares of such series or class then due to be redeemed as the number of shares
of this Series being redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares of this
Series then due to be redeemed and (ii) the foregoing restrictions shall not
apply to the acquisition of any stock solely in exchange for or solely out of
the proceeds of sale of stock.
 
B. REDEMPTION AND SINKING FUND
 
  Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund). Shares of this Series shall be subject to
redemption through the operation of a sinking fund (herein called the "Sinking
Fund") at the redemption price (the "Sinking Fund Redemption Price") of $100 per
share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon to the
redemption date, whether or not earned or declared. For the purposes of the
Sinking Fund, out of any funds of the Corporation legally available therefor
remaining after full cumulative dividends upon all series and classes of
preferred stock then outstanding to the end of the dividend period next
preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for the current dividend
period if the date fixed for such redemption is a dividend payment date) shall
have been declared and shall have been paid or set apart for pay-

                                      37
<PAGE>
 
ment, as and when directed by the Board of Directors the Corporation shall set
aside in cash, annually on August 1 commencing August 1, 1992, and ending August
1, 2001, an amount sufficient to redeem, at the Sinking Fund Redemption Price,
ten percent (10%) of the shares of this Series. In the event such amounts are
not set aside, the holders of shares of this Series shall have such exclusive
rights and remedies as are set forth herein.

  The Sinking Fund shall be cumulative so that if on any such August 1 the funds
of the Corporation legally available therefor shall be insufficient to permit
any such amount to be set aside in full, or if for any other reason such amount
shall not have been set aside in full, the amount of the deficiency shall be set
aside, but without interest, before any cash dividend shall be paid or declared,
or any distribution made, on any junior shares or before any junior shares or
any shares of preferred stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired
by the Corporation, or any moneys shall be paid to or set aside or made
available for a sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of any junior shares
or any shares or parity ranking preferred stock; provided, however, that,
notwithstanding the existence of any such deficiency, the Corporation may make
any required sinking fund redemption on any other series or class of preferred
stock if the number of shares of such other series or class of preferred stock
being so redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the same ratio to the
aggregate number of shares of such other series or class then due to be redeemed
as the number of shares of this Series being redeemed bears to the aggregate
number of shares of this Series then due to be redeemed.

                                       
                                      38
<PAGE>
 
  Moneys in the Sinking Fund shall be applied on such August 1 to the redemption
of shares of this Series. The Corporation shall, prior to each such Sinking Fund
redemption, give notice of redemption as hereinafter provided.

  In addition, the Corporation shall have the right, at its option, to redeem at
the Sinking Fund Redemption Price on August 1, 1992, and on any August 1
thereafter, an additional number of shares of this Series equal to the number it
is required to redeem on such date. This right shall not be cumulative from year
to year and shall not in the aggregate exceed 25% of the shares of this issue.

  Optional Redemption. Shares of this Series may be redeemed at the option of
the Corporation, in whole or in part, on any date on or after August 1, 1991
upon at least thirty (30) days' notice as hereinafter provided, out of any funds
of the Corporation legally available therefor remaining after full cumulative
dividends upon all series and classes of preferred stock then outstanding to the
end of the dividend period next preceding the date fixed for such redemption
(and for the current dividend period if the date fixed for such redemption is a
dividend payment date) shall have been declared and shall have been paid or set
aside for payment, at S105 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends
accrued and unpaid to the date fixed for redemption, whether or not earned or
declared, the total sum so payable being herein referred to as the "Redemption
Price".

  Special Redemption. If the situation arises under which the Corporation is
required to attain approval of a specified per-

                                       39
<PAGE>
 
centage of the holders of shares of this Series to effect a merger,
consolidation or sale of assets, and such approval is denied, then the
Corporation shall have the special option of redeeming shares of this Series as
an entirety at the Sinking Fund Redemption Price.

  Repurchases. So long as the Corporation has paid, or made provision for all
dividends previously accrued on shares of this Series, it may repurchase shares
of this Series on a negotiated basis, provided no redemption of shares of this
Series (other than as required by the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund)
section of this Paragraph B) nor any other purchase or acquisition of shares of
this Series by the Corporation shall constitute a redemption of such shares in
lieu of or as a credit against the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund)
requirements of this Paragraph B.

  Notice and Payment. Notice of every redemption shall be sent by certified
mail, return receipt requested, to the holders of record of the shares of this
Series so to be redeemed, at their respective addresses as the same shall appear
on the records of the Corporation, or as given by such holder to the Corporation
for the purpose of notice, or if no such address appears or is so given, at the
place where the principal office of the Corporation is located. Such notice
shall be mailed at least thirty (30) but not more than sixty (60) days in
advance of the date fixed for such redemption. Each such notice of redemption
shall state how many, if not all, of the shares of the Series are to be
redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the Redemption Price and/or Sinking
Fund Redemption Price and the manner and place of payment of such Redemption
Price and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price.

                                       40
<PAGE>
 
  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively
presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.
In any case, failure duly to give notice by mail, or any defect in notice, to
the holder of any share designated for redemption shall not affect the validity
of the proceedings for the redemption of any other share.

  In the case of the redemption of a part only of the shares of this Series at
the time outstanding, the Corporation shall select pro rata, in such reasonable
manner as the Board of Directors may determine, the shares to be redeemed. The
Board of Directors shall have full power and authority, subject to the
limitations and provisions herein contained, to prescribe the manner in which
and the terms and conditions upon which shares of this Series shall from time to
time be redeemable. On and after the date specified in such notice, each holder
of the shares of this Series called for redemption as aforesaid, upon
presentation and surrender at the place designated in such notice of the
certificate or certificates for shares of this Series held by him, properly
endorsed in blank for transfer or accompanied by proper instruments of 
assignment in blank (if required by the Corporation) and bearing all necessary
stock transfer tax stamps thereto affixed and cancelled, shall be entitled to
receive therefor the redemption price thereof.

  From and after the date of redemption specified in such notice (unless default
shall be made by the Corporation in providing moneys for the payment of the
redemption price) all dividends upon shares of this Series so called for
redemption shall cease to accrue and, from and after said date (unless default
shall be made

                                       41
<PAGE>
 
by the Company as aforesaid) or, if the Corporation shall so elect, from and
after the date specified therefor in the notice of redemption (prior to the
date of redemption so specified) on which the Corporation shall provide the
moneys for the payment of the redemption price by depositing the amount thereof
in trust for such purpose with a bank or trust company doing business in the
Commonwealth of Kentucky, and having a capital and surplus of at least
$10,000,000, all rights of the holders of shares of this Series so called for
redemption as stockholders of the Corporation, excepting only the right to
receive the redemption price of such shares on and after the redemption date
without interest thereon, shall cease and determine.

  In case any holders of shares of this Series so called for redemption shall
not, within six years after such deposit, claim the amounts deposited with
respect to the redemption thereof, any such bank or trust company shall, upon
demand, pay over to the Corporation such unclaimed amounts and thereupon such
bank or trust company shall be relieved of all responsibility in respect thereof
to such holders.

C. CONVERSION RIGHTS

  The holders of shares of this Series shall not have the right to convert such
shares into, or exchange such shares for, shares of any other class, or of any
other series of the same class, of the Corporation.

                                       42
<PAGE>
 
D. VOTING RIGHTS

  Except as otherwise required by law, holders of shares of this Series shall
have no voting rights nor be entitled to notice of or to attend any meetings of
stockholders; provided, however, that:

  Defaults. (a) If and whenever accrued dividends on the shares of this Series
or any preferred shares of any other series ranking on a parity shall not have
been paid in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than six quarter-annual
dividends on the shares of this Series or such other preferred shares at the
time outstanding or if and whenever any mandatory redemptions of shares of this
Series or any other preferred shares at the time ranking on a parity with this
Series have not been made (each such series being, in this Paragraph D, called a
"series in arrears") then, and in any such event, the number of Directors then
constituting the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation shall
automatically be increased by two Directors and the holders of the shares of all
series in arrears, voting together as a single class, shall be entitled to fill
such newly created directorships. Such right to vote as a single class to elect
two Directors shall, when vested, continue until all dividends in default on the
shares of this Series, and such other preferred shares, as the case may be,
shall have been paid in full and all delinquent mandatory redemptions of shares
of this Series and such other preferred shares, as the case may be, have been
made and, when so done, such right to elect two Directors separately as a class
shall cease, subject, always, to the same provisions for the vesting of such
right to elect two

                                       43
<PAGE>
 
Directors separately as a class in the case of future defaults. At any time
when such right to elect two Directors separately as a class shall have so
vested the Corporation may, and upon the written request of the holders of
record of not less than twenty percent (20%) of the total number of shares
of all series in arrears then outstanding shall, call a special meeting of the
holders of such shares to fill such newly created directorships for the election
of Directors. In the case of such a written request, such special meeting shall
be held within ninety (90) days after the delivery of such request and, in
either case, at the place and upon the notice provided by law and in the By-Laws
of the Corporation, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to call
such a special meeting if such request is received less than one hundred twenty
(120) days before the date fixed for the next ensuing annual meeting of
shareholders of the Corporation, at which meeting such newly created
directorships shall be filled by the holders of the shares of each series in
arrears, voting together as a single class.
 
  (b) So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, the By-Laws of the
Corporation shall at all times be such that the exercise, by the holders of
shares of this Series (of any other series) of the right to elect Directors
under the circumstances provided for in this Paragraph D will not contravene any
provision of the Certificate of Incorporation restricting the number of
Directors which may constitute the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation.

                                       44
<PAGE>
 
  (c) Directors elected pursuant to this Paragraph D shall serve until the
earlier of (i) the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation
and the election (by the holders of the shares of each series in arrears) and
qualification of their respective successors or (ii) the next annual meeting of
the shareholders of the Corporation following the date upon which all dividends
in default on the shares of each series in arrears shall have been paid in full
and any default in mandatory redemption shall have been cured. If, prior to the
end of the term of any Director elected as aforesaid, a vacancy in the office of
such Director shall occur during the continuance of such a default by reason of
death, resignation, or disability, such vacancy shall be filled for the
unexpired term by appointment by the remaining Director elected as
aforesaid of a new Director for the unexpired term of such former Director.
   
  Miscellaneous. Without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-
thirds of the outstanding preferred shares, voting as a single class (or, if
less than all of the outstanding series of preferred shares would be adversely
affected thereby, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each such series so affected, voting as
a separate class), the Corporation may not 

  (a) amend the Certificate of Incorporation so as to adversely affect the
voting powers (except as such voting powers may be affected by the authorization
of any additional preferred shares having the same voting rights as the
outstanding preferred shares or by the authorization of any other shares of any
class having 

                                      45
<PAGE>
 
voting rights which are not entitled to vote together with the preferred shares 
in any separate class vote of the preferred shares), rights or preferences of 
the preferred shares or such series;

  (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking prior to shares of this
Series;

  (c) issue any additional preferred shares ranking on a parity with shares of
this Series unless, after giving effect to such issuance and the application of
the proceeds thereof, net income (excluding nonrecurring items) of the
Corporation for any period of twelve (12) consecutive months during the eighteen
(18) months immediately preceding the date of such issuance would be equal to
not less than 200% of the annual dividend requirements of all shares
(outstanding and pro forma) ranking prior to or on a parity with the shares of
this Series with respect to dividends;

  (d) effect any merger or consolidation unless the Corporation is the survivor
or the surviving corporation is organized under the laws of a state of the
United States and it issues new preferred shares in exchange for shares of this
Series with terms at least as favorable as provided herein for shares of this
Series; or

  (e) effect a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Corporation.

  Voting. Whenever the holders of the preferred shares are entitled to vote as a
single class, each holder of shares of this Series shall be entitled to one vote
for each such share held of record and, to the extent permitted by applicable
law, (a) each holder of shares of any other series of the preferred shares shall

                                       46
<PAGE>
 
be entitled to one vote for each $100 of the liquidation price (without regard
to accrued dividends) in respect of the involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Corporation of the shares of such series for each such share
held of record and (b) in the case of any such shares such liquidation price of
which shall not be an integral multiple of $100, each holder thereof shall be
entitled to a vote in respect of each such share so held equal to the result
obtained by multiplying one by a fraction, the numerator of which is a number
equal to the number of dollars constituting such liquidation price of such share
and the denominator of which is 100.

E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

  Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be
entitled to receive, in case of voluntary liquidation, $105 per share or, in
case of involuntary liquidation, $100 per share plus, in each case, an amount
equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or
declared.

  If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up) the full amounts to which they respectively shall be

                                       47
<PAGE>
 
entitled, the holders of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of
preferred stock of any other series ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in
such distribution of assets in accordance with the amounts which would be
payable if all such amounts were paid in full.
                                                   
  Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                       48
<PAGE>
 
(H) Amended $14.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series C
    ---------------------------------------------------
                  (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)
                     
  RESOLVED, (a) that in the opinion of this Board of Directors it is adviseable
to amend Paragraph E of the Designation and Terms of the Corporation's $14.00
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series C, and of the Certificate evidencing such
Designation and Terms, as set forth below, (b) that such Designation and Terms
and Certificate be and are so amended, subject to the approval of all holders
of outstanding shares of such Preferred Stock, and (c) the officers of the
Corporation are directed to call a special meeting of such shareholders to
approve such amendment, so that in its entirety such Paragraph E shall be as
follows:

E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be
entitled to receive $100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued
and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or declared.

                                       49
<PAGE>
 
If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or
on a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or
winding up) the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the
holders of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock
of any other series ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in such
distribution of assets in accordance with the amounts which would be payable if
all such amounts were paid in full.

Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                       50
<PAGE>
 
(I) $15.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series D 
    -------------------------------------------
            (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

    RESOLVED, that 100,000 shares of the total authorized amount of 2,000,000
shares of preferred stock be issued in and constitute a single series designated
"$15 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series D" (the "Series"). Each share of the
Series shall be issued for a consideration of $100.00 and shall have a par value
of $5.00. Of the consideration for each share, the par value of $5.00 shall be
capital of the Corporation. The shares of the Series shall have the voting
powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof
hereinafter set forth:

A. DIVIDEND RIGHTS

   Out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available for the
payment of dividends, the holders of shares of this Series shall be entitled to
receive, as and when declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash
dividends, at, but not exceeding, the rate of $15 per share per annum, payable
quarterly on the first days of May, August, November and February of each year,
accruing from the date of issuance or from such other date as may be specified
by the Board of Directors. Each dividend payment shall be made to the holders of
shares of this Series of record on the date, not exceeding sixty (60) days
preceding the date for such payment, fixed for the purpose by the Board of
Directors in advance of such payment. The holders of shares of this Series shall
be entitled to no other dividends. Any dividend declared in any

                                      51
<PAGE>

quarterly period shall be deemed to have been declared with respect to the
quarterly period ending immediately prior to the day upon which such dividend is
payable.

   So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, unless:

   (i) in case of a dividend declaration, such dividend is payable not more than
   sixty (60) days after the date of record for determining the holders to whom
   the dividend is to be paid, and

   (ii) a full cash dividend on the shares of this Series for all past quarterly
   dividend periods and for the quarterly period during which such declaration,
   distribution, purchase, redemption or acquisition occurs, shall have been
   paid or declared, and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart,

no dividends shall be declared, and no distribution made, on any shares of
common stock (other than in shares of common stock), nor shall any shares of
common stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the
Corporation or any subsidiary, and no dividends shall be declared, and no
distribution made, on any shares of any other series of or class of preferred
stock unless proportionate dividends are paid on all series of parity ranking
preferred shares, nor shall any shares of any other series or class of preferred
stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the Corporation
or any subsidiary unless all such preferred shares are redeemed or an offer to
purchase is made to all holders of such preferred shares on substantially equal
terms.

   Provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Corporation
may make any required sinking fund

                                      52
<PAGE>
 
redemption (including delinquent accrued dividends) on this or any other series 
or class of preferred stock if the number of shares of such series or class of 
preferred stock being so redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the same 
ratio to the aggregate number of shares of such series or class then due to be 
redeemed as the number of shares of this Series being redeemed bears to the 
aggregate number of shares of this Series then due to be redeemed and (ii) the 
foregoing restrictions shall not apply to the acquisition of any stock solely in
exchange for or solely out of the proceeds of sale of stock.

  B. REDEMPTION AND SINKING FUND

  Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund). Shares of this Series shall be subject to
redemption through the operation of a sinking fund (herein called the "Sinking 
Fund") at the redemption price (the "Sinking Fund Redemption Price") of $100 
per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon to 
the redemption date, whether or not earned or declared. For the purposes of the 
Sinking Fund, out of any funds of the Corporation legally available therefor 
remaining after full cumulative dividends upon all series and classes of 
preferred stock then outstanding to the end of the dividend period next 
preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for the current dividend 
period if the date fixed for such redemption is a dividend payment date) shall 
have been declared and shall have been paid or set apart for payment, as and 
when directed by the Board of Directors, the Corporation shall set

                                      53

<PAGE>
 
aside in cash, annually on February 1 commencing February 1, 1993, and ending 
February 1, 2002, an amount sufficient to redeem, at the Sinking Fund Redemption
Price, ten percent (10%) of the shares of this Series. In the event such amounts
are not set aside, the holders of shares of this Series shall have such 
exclusive rights and remedies as are set forth herein.

  The Sinking Fund shall be cumulative so that if on any such February 1 the 
funds of the Corporation legally available therefor shall be insufficient to 
permit any such amount to be set aside in full, or if for any other reason such 
amount shall not have been set aside in full, the amount of the deficiency shall
be set aside, but without interest, before any cash dividend shall be paid or 
declared, or any distribution made, on any junior shares or before any junior 
shares or any shares of preferred stock shall be purchased, redeemed or 
otherwise acquired by the Corporation, or any moneys shall be paid to or set 
aside or made available for a sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of any
junior shares or any shares or parity ranking preferred stock; provided, 
however, that, notwithstanding the existence of any such deficiency, the 
Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption on any other series or
class of preferred stock if the number of shares of such other series or class 
of preferred stock being so redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the same 
ratio to the aggregate number of shares of such other series or class then due 
to be redeemed as the number of shares of this Series

                                      54
<PAGE>
 
being redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares of this Series then due 
to be redeemed.

  Moneys in the Sinking Fund shall be applied on such February 1 to the 
redemption of shares of this Series. The Corporation shall, prior to each such 
Sinking Fund redemption, give notice of redemption as hereinafter provided.

  In addition, the Corporation shall have the right, at its option, to redeem at
the Sinking Fund Redemption Price on February 1, 1993, and on any February 1 
thereafter, an additional number of shares of this Series equal to the number of
shares of this Series equal to the number it is required to redeem on such date.
This right shall not be cumulative from year to year and shall not in the 
aggregate exceed 25% of the shares of this issue.

  Optional Redemption. Shares of this Series may be redeemed at the option of
the Corporation, in whole or in part, on any date on or after February 1, 1992 
upon at least thirty (30) days' notice as hereinafter provided, out of any funds
of the Corporation legally available therefor remaining after full cumulative 
dividends upon all series and classes of preferred stock then outstanding to the
end of the dividend period next preceding the date fixed for such redemption 
(and for the current dividend period if the date fixed for such redemption is a 
dividend payment date) shall have been declared and shall have been paid or set 
aside for payment at $105 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends 
accrued and unpaid to the date

                                      55
<PAGE>
 
fixed for redemption, whether or not earned or declared, the total sum so 
payable being herein referred to as the "Redemption Price".

  Special Redemption. If the situation arises under which the Corporation
is required to attain approval of a specified percentage of the holders of 
shares of this Series to effect a merger, consolidation or sale of assets, and 
such approval is denied, then the Corporation shall have the special option of 
redeeming shares of this Series as an entirety at the Sinking Fund Redemption 
Price.

  Repurchases. So long as the Corporation has paid, or made provision for all
dividends previously accrued on shares of this Series, it may repurchase shares 
of this Series on a negotiated basis, provided no redemption of shares of this 
Series (other than as required by the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
section of this Paragraph B) nor any other purchase or acquisition of shares of 
this Series by the Corporation shall constitute a redemption of such shares in 
lieu of or as a credit against the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
requirements of this Paragraph B.

  Notice and Payment. Notice of every redemption shall be sent by certified 
mail, return receipt requested, to the holders of record of the shares of this 
Series so to be redeemed, at their respective addresses as the same shall appear
on the records of the Corporation, or as given by such holder to the Corporation
for the purpose of notice, or if no

                                      56
<PAGE>
 
such address appears or is so given, at the place where the principal office of 
the Corporation is located. Such notice shall be mailed at least thirty (30) but
not more than sixty (60) days in advance of the date fixed for such redemption. 
Each such notice of redemption shall state how many, if not all, of the shares 
of the Series are to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the Redemption 
Price and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price and the manner and place of payment 
of such Redemption Price and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price.

  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively
presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.
In any case, failure to duly give notice by mail, or any defect in notice, to 
the holder of any share designated for redemption shall not affect the validity 
of the proceedings for the redemption of any other share.

  In the case of the redemption of a part only of the shares of this Series at 
the time outstanding, the Corporation shall select pro rata, in such reasonable 
manner as the Board of Directors may determine, the shares to be redeemed. The 
Board of Directors shall have full power and authority, subject to the 
limitations and provisions herein contained, to prescribe the manner in which 
and the terms and conditions upon which shares of this Series shall from time to
time be redeemable. On and after the date specified in such notice, each holder 
of the shares of this Series called for redemption as aforesaid,

                                      57
<PAGE>
 
upon presentation and surrender at the place designated in such notice of the 
certificate or certificates for shares of this Series held by him, properly 
endorsed in blank for transfer or accompanied by proper instruments of 
assignment in blank (if required by the Corporation) and bearing all necessary 
stock-transfer tax stamps thereto affixed and cancelled, shall be entitled to 
receive therefor the redemption price thereof.

  From and after the date of redemption specified in such notice (unless default
shall be made by the Corporation in providing moneys for the payment of the 
redemption price) all dividends upon shares of this Series so called for 
redemption shall cease to accrue and, from and after said date (unless default 
shall be made by the Company as aforesaid) or, if the Corporation shall so 
elect, from and after the date specified therefor in the notice of redemption 
(prior to the date of redemption so specified) on which the Corporation shall 
provide the moneys for the payment of the redemption price by depositing the 
amount thereof in trust for such purpose with a bank or trust company doing 
business in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and having a capital and surplus of at
least $10,000,000, all rights of the holders of shares of this Series so called 
for redemption as stockholders of the Corporation, excepting only the right to 
receive the redemption price of such shares on and after the redemption date 
without interest thereon, shall cease and determine.

  In case any holders of shares of this Series so called for

                                      58
<PAGE>
 
redemption shall not, within six years after such deposit, claim the amounts 
deposited with respect to the redemption thereof, any such bank or trust company
shall, upon demand, pay over to the Corporation such unclaimed amounts and 
thereupon such bank or trust company shall be relieved of all responsibility in 
respect thereof to such holders.

  C. CONVERSION RIGHTS

  The holders of shares of this Series shall not have the right to convert such 
shares into, or exchange such shares for, shares of any other class, or of any 
other series of the same class, of the Corporation.

  D. VOTING RIGHTS

  Except as otherwise required by law, holders of shares of this Series shall 
have no voting rights nor be entitled to notice of or to attend any meetings of 
stockholders; provided, however, that:

  Defaults. (a) If and whenever accrued dividends on the shares of this Series 
or any preferred shares of any other series ranking on a parity shall not have 
been paid in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than six quarter-annual 
dividends on the shares of this Series or such other preferred shares at the 
time outstanding or if and whenever any mandatory redemptions of shares of this 
Series or any other preferred shares at the time ranking on a parity with this 
Series have not been made (each such series being, in this Paragraph D, called a
"series in arrears") then, and in any such event, the

                                      59
<PAGE>
 
number of Directors then constituting the entire Board of Directors of the 
Corporation shall automatically be increased by two Directors and the holders of
the shares of all series in arrears, voting together as a single class, shall be
entitled to fill such newly created directorships. Such right to vote as a 
single class to elect two Directors shall, when vested, continue until all 
dividends in default on the shares of this Series, and such other preferred 
shares, as the case may be, shall have been paid in full and all delinquent 
mandatory redemptions of shares of this Series and such other preferred shares, 
as the case may be, have been made and, when so done, such right to elect two 
Directors separately as a class shall cease, subject, always, to the same 
provisions for the vesting of such right to elect two Directors separately as a 
class in the case of future defaults. At any time when such right to elect two 
Directors separately as a class shall have so vested the Corporation may, and 
upon the written request of the holders of record of not less than twenty 
percent (20%) of the total number of shares of all series in arrears then 
outstanding shall, call a special meeting of the holders of such shares to fill 
such newly created directorships for the election of Directors. In the case of 
such a written request, such special meeting shall be held within ninety (90) 
days after the delivery of such request and, in either case, at the place and 
upon the notice provided by law and in the By-Laws of the Corporation, provided 
that the Corporation shall not be

                                      60
<PAGE>
 
required to call such a special meeting if such request is received less than 
one hundred twenty (120) days before the date fixed for the next ensuing annual 
meeting of shareholders of the Corporation, at which meeting such newly created 
directorships shall be filled by the holders of the shares of each series in 
arrears, voting together as a single class.

  (b) So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, the By-Laws of the 
Corporation shall at all times be such that the exercise, by the holders of 
shares of this Series (or any other series) of the right to elect Directors 
under the circumstances provided for in this Paragraph D will not contravene any
provision of the Certificate of Incorporation restricting the number of 
Directors which may constitute the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation.

  (c) Directors elected pursuant to this Paragraph D shall serve until the 
earlier of (i) the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation 
and the election (by the holders of the shares of each series in arrears) and 
qualification of their respective successors or (ii) the next annual meeting of 
the shareholders of the Corporation following the date upon which all dividends 
in default on the shares of each series in arrears shall have been paid in full 
and any default in mandatory redemption shall have been cured. If, prior to the 
end of the term of any Director elected as aforesaid, a vacancy in the office of
such Director shall occur during the continuance of such a default by reason of 
death,

                                      61
<PAGE>
 
resignation, or disability, such vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term 
by appointment by the remaining Director elected as aforesaid of a new Director 
for the unexpired term of such former Director.

  Miscellaneous. Without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding preferred shares, voting as a single class (or, if
less than all of the outstanding series of preferred shares would be adversely 
affected thereby, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each such series so affected, voting as 
a separate class), the Corporation may not

  (a) amend the Certificate of Incorporation so as to adversely affect the 
voting powers (except as such voting powers may be affected by the authorization
of any additional preferred shares having the same voting rights as the 
outstanding preferred shares or by the authorization of any other shares of any 
class having voting rights which are not entitled to vote together with the 
preferred shares in any separate class vote of the preferred shares), rights or 
preferences of the preferred shares or such series;

  (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking prior to shares of this 
Series;

  (c) issue any additional preferred shares ranking on a parity with shares of 
this Series unless, after giving effect to such issuance and the application of 
the proceeds thereof,

                                      62
<PAGE>
 
net income (excluding nonrecurring items) of the Corporation for any period of 
twelve (12) consecutive months during the eighteen (18) months immediately 
preceding the date of such issuance would be equal to not less than 200% of the 
annual dividend requirements of all shares (outstanding and pro forma) ranking 
prior to or on a parity with the shares of this Series with respect to 
dividends;

  (d) effect any merger or consolidation unless the Corporation is the survivor 
or the surviving corporation is organized under the laws of a state of the 
United States and it issues new preferred shares in exchange for shares of this 
Series with terms at least as favorable as provided herein for shares of this 
Series; or

  (e) effect a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Corporation.

  Voting. Whenever the holder of the preferred shares are entitled to vote as a 
single class, each holder of shares of this Series shall be entitled to one vote
for such share held of record and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, 
(a) each holder of shares of any other series of the preferred shares shall be 
entitled to one vote for each $100 of the liquidation price (without regard to 
accrued dividends) in respect of the involuntary liquidation, dissolution or 
winding up of the Corporation of the shares of such series for each such share 
held of record and (b) in the case of any such shares such liquidation price of 
which shall not be an integral

                                      63
<PAGE>
 
multiple of $100, each holder thereof shall be entitled to a vote in respect of 
each such share so held equal to the result obtained by multiplying one by a 
fraction, the numerator of which is a number equal to the number of dollars 
constituting such liquidation price of such share and the denominator of which 
is 100.

  E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

  Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the 
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be 
entitled to receive, in case of voluntary liquidation, $105 per share or, in 
case of involuntary liquidation, $100 per share plus, in each case, an amount 
equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or 
declared.

  If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the 
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of 
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of 
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up) the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders 
of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock of any 
other series ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in such distribution of 
assets in accordance with the

                                      64
<PAGE>
 
amounts which would be payable if all such amounts were paid in full.

  Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                      65
<PAGE>
 
(J)               Amended $15.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock,
                  ------------------------------------------
                                   Series D
                                   --------
                          (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)


  RESOLVED, (a) that in the opinion of this Board of Directors it is adviseable 
to amend Paragraph E of the Designation and Terms of the Corporation's $15.00 
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series D, and of the Certificate evidencing such 
Designation and Terms, as set forth below, (b) that such Designation and Terms 
and Certificate be and are so amended, subject to the approval of all holders of
outstanding shares of such Preferred Stock, and (c) the officers of the 
Corporation are directed to call a special meeting of such shareholders to 
approve such amendment, so that in its entirety such Paragraph E shall be as 
follows:

E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the 
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be 
entitled to receive $100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued
and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or declared.

If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the 
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of 
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of 
preferred stock of any

                                      66
<PAGE>
 
other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on a parity with the 
shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up) the full 
amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders of shares of 
this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock of any other series 
ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in such distribution of assets in 
accordance with the amounts which would be payable if all such amounts were paid
in full.

Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other 
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                      67
<PAGE>
 
(K)               $14.25 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series E
                  -------------------------------------------
                          (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

  RESOLVED, that 150,000 shares of the total authorized amount of 2,000,000 
shares of preferred stock be issued in and constitute a single series designated
"$14.25 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series E" (the "Series"). Each share of 
the Series shall be issued for a consideration of $100.00 and shall have a par 
value of $5.00. Of the consideration for each share, the par value of $5.00 
shall be capital of the Corporation. The shares of the Series shall have the 
voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional 
or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof
hereinafter set forth:

A. DIVIDEND RIGHTS

Out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available for the payment 
of dividends, the holders of shares of this Series shall be entitled to receive,
as and when declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash dividends, at, 
but not exceeding, the rate of $14.25 per share per annum, payable quarterly on 
the first days of May, August, November and February of each year, accruing from
the date of issuance or from such other date as may be specified by the Board of
Directors. Each dividend payment shall be made to the holders of shares of this 
Series of record on the date, not exceeding sixty (60) days preceding the date 
for such payment, fixed for the purpose by the Board of Directors in advance of 
such payment. The holders of shares of this Series shall be

                                      68
<PAGE>
 
entitled to no other dividends. Any dividend declared in any quarterly period 
shall be deemed to have been declared with respect to the quarterly period 
ending immediately prior to the day upon which such dividend is payable.

So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, unless:

    (i) in case of a dividend declaration, such dividend is payable not more
    than sixty (60) days after the date of record for determining the holders to
    whom the dividend is to be paid, and

    (ii) a full cash dividend on the shares of this Series for all past 
    quarterly dividend periods and for the quarterly period during which such 
    declaration, distribution, purchase, redemption or acquisition occurs, shall
    have been paid or declared, and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set
    apart,

no dividends shall be declared, and no distribution made, on any shares of 
common stock (other than in shares of common stock), nor shall any shares of 
common stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the 
Corporation or any subsidiary, and no dividends shall be declared, and no 
distribution made, on any shares of any other series of or class of preferred 
stock unless proportionate dividends are paid on all series of parity ranking 
preferred shares, nor shall any shares of any other series or class of preferred
stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the Corporation 
or any subsidiary unless all such preferred shares are redeemed or an offer to 
purchase is made to all holders of such preferred shares on substantially equal 
terms.

Provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing,

                                      69
<PAGE>
 
(i) the Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption (including 
delinquent accrued dividends) on this or any other series or class of preferred 
stock if the number of shares of such series or class of preferred stock being 
so redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the same ratio to the aggregate 
number of shares of such series or class then due to be redeemed as the number 
of shares of this Series being redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares 
of this Series then due to be redeemed and (ii) the foregoing restrictions shall
not apply to the acquisition of any stock solely in exchange for or solely out 
of the proceeds of sale of stock.

B. REDEMPTION AND SINKING FUND

Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund). Shares of this Series shall be subject to 
redemption through the operation of a sinking fund (herein called the "Sinking 
Fund") at the redemption price (the "Sinking Fund Redemption Price") of $100 
per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon to 
the redemption date, whether or not earned or declared. For the purposes of the 
Sinking Fund, out of any funds of the Corporation legally available therefor 
remaining after full cumulative dividends upon all series and classes of 
preferred stock then outstanding to the end of the dividend period next 
preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for the current dividend 
period if the date fixed for such redemption is a dividend payment date) shall 
have been declared

                                      70
<PAGE>
 
and shall have been paid or set apart for payment, as and when directed by the 
Board of Directors, the Corporation shall set aside in cash, annually on May 1 
commencing May 1, 1993, and ending May 1, 2002, an amount sufficient to redeem, 
at the Sinking Fund Redemption Price, ten percent (10%) of the shares of this 
Series. In the event such amounts are not set aside, the holders of shares of 
this Series shall have such exclusive rights and remedies as are set forth 
herein.

The Sinking Fund shall be cumulative so that if on any such May 1 the funds of 
the Corporation legally available therefor shall be insufficient to permit any 
such amount to be set aside in full, or if for any other reason such amount 
shall not have been set aside in full, the amount of the deficiency shall be set
aside, but without interest, before any cash dividend shall be paid or declared,
or any distribution made, on any junior shares or before any junior shares or 
any shares of preferred stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired
by the Corporation, or any moneys shall be paid to or set aside or made 
available for a sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of any junior shares
or any shares or parity ranking preferred stock; provided, however, that, 
notwithstanding the existence of any such deficiency, the Corporation may make 
any required sinking fund redemption on any other series or class of preferred 
stock if the number of shares of such other series or class of preferred stock 
being so redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the same ratio to

                                      71
<PAGE>
 
the aggregate number of shares of such other series or class then due to be 
redeemed as the number of shares of this Series being redeemed bears to the 
aggregate number of shares of this Series then due to be redeemed.

Moneys in the Sinking Fund shall be applied on each or any such May 1 to the 
redemption of shares of this Series. The Corporation shall, prior to each such 
Sinking Fund redemption, give notice of redemption as hereinafter provided.

In addition, the Corporation shall have the right, at its option, to redeem at 
the Sinking Fund Redemption Price on May 1, 1993, and on any May 1 thereafter, 
an additional number of shares of this Series equal to the number it is required
to redeem on such date. This right shall not be cumulative from year to year and
shall not in the aggregate exceed 25% of the shares of this issue.

Optional Redemption. Shares of this Series may be redeemed at the option of the 
Corporation, in whole or in part, on any date on or after May 1, 1992 upon at 
least thirty (30) days' notice as hereinafter provided, out of any funds of the 
Corporation legally available therefor remaining after full cumulative dividends
upon all series and classes of preferred stock then outstanding to the end of 
the dividend period next preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for 
the current dividend period if the date fixed for such redemption is a

                                      72
<PAGE>
 
dividend payment date) shall have been declared and shall have been paid or set 
aside for payment at $105 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends 
accrued and unpaid to the date fixed for redemption, whether or not earned or 
declared, the total sum so payable being herein referred to as the "Redemption 
Price".

Special Redemption. If the situation arises under which the Corporation is 
required to attain approval of a specified percentage of the holders of shares 
of this Series to effect a merger, consolidation or sale of assets, and such 
approval is denied, then the Corporation shall have the special option of 
redeeming shares of this Series as an entirety at the Sinking Fund Redemption 
Price.

Repurchases. So long as the Corporation has paid, or made provision for all 
dividends previously accrued on shares of this Series, it may repurchase shares 
of this Series on a negotiated basis, provided no redemption of shares of this 
Series (other than as required by the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
section of this Paragraph B) nor any other purchase or acquisition of shares of 
this Series by the Corporation shall constitute a redemption of such shares in 
lieu of or as a credit against the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
requirements of this Paragraph B.

Notice and Payment. Notice of every redemption shall be sent

                                      73
<PAGE>
 
by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the holders of record of the 
shares of this Series so to be redeemed, at their respective addresses as the 
same shall appear on the records of the Corporation, or as given by such holder 
to the Corporation for the purpose of notice, or if no such address appears or 
is so given, at the place where the principal office of the Corporation is 
located. Such notice shall be mailed at least thirty (30) but not more than 
sixty (60) days in advance of the date fixed for such redemption. Each such 
notice of redemption shall state how many, if not all, of the shares of the 
Series are to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the Redemption Price 
and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price and the manner and place of payment of such
Redemption Price and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price.

Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively 
presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.
In any case, failure to duly give notice by mail, or any defect in notice, to 
the holder of any share designated for redemption shall not affect the validity 
of the proceedings for the redemption of any other share.

In the case of the redemption of a part only of the shares of this Series at the
time outstanding, the Corporation shall select pro rata, in such reasonable 
manner as the Board of Directors may determine, the shares to be redeemed. The 
Board

                                      74
<PAGE>
 
of Directors shall have full power and authority, subject to the limitations and
provisions herein contained, to prescribe the manner in which and the terms and 
conditions upon which shares of this Series shall from time to time be 
redeemable. On and after the date specified in such notice, each holder of the 
shares of this Series called for redemption as aforesaid, upon presentation and 
surrender at the place designated in such notice of the certificate or 
certificates for shares of this Series held by him, properly endorsed in blank 
for transfer or accompanied by proper instruments of assignment in blank (if 
required by the Corporation) and bearing all necessary stock transfer tax stamps
thereto affixed and cancelled, shall be entitled to receive therefor the 
redemption price thereof.

From and after the date of redemption specified in such notice (unless default 
shall be made by the Corporation in providing moneys for the payment of the 
redemption price) all dividends upon shares of this Series so called for 
redemption shall cease to accrue and, from and after said date (unless default 
shall be made by the Company as aforesaid) or, if the Corporation shall so 
elect, from and after the date specified therefor in the notice of redemption 
(prior to the date of redemption so specified) on which the Corporation shall 
provide the moneys for the payment of the redemption price by depositing the 
amount thereof in trust for such purpose with a bank or trust company doing 
business in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and having a capital and surplus of at
least $10,000,000, all

                                      75
<PAGE>
 
rights of the holders of shares of this Series so called for redemption as 
stockholders of the Corporation, excepting only the right to receive the 
redemption price of such shares on and after the redemption date without 
interest thereon, shall cease and determine.

In case any holders of shares of this Series so called for redemption shall not,
within six years after such deposit, claim the amounts deposited with respect to
the redemption thereof, any such bank or trust company shall, upon demand, pay 
over to the Corporation such unclaimed amounts and thereupon such bank or trust 
company shall be relieved of all responsibility in respect thereof to such 
holders.

C. CONVERSION RIGHTS

The holders of shares of this Series shall not have the right to convert such 
shares into, or exchange such shares for, shares of any other class, or of any 
other series of the same class, of the Corporation.

D. VOTING RIGHTS

Except as otherwise required by law, holders of shares of this Series shall have
no voting rights nor be entitled to notice of or to attend any meetings of 
stockholders; provided, however, that:

                                      76
<PAGE>
 
Defaults. (a) If and whenever accrued dividends on the shares of this Series or 
any preferred shares of any other series ranking on a parity shall not have been
paid in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than six quarter-annual 
dividends on the shares of this Series or such other preferred shares at the 
time outstanding or if and whenever any mandatory redemptions of shares of this 
Series or any other preferred shares at the time ranking on a parity with this 
Series have not been made (each such series being, in this Paragraph D, called a
"series in arrears") then, and in any such event, the number of  Directors then
constituting the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation shall 
automatically be increased by two Directors and the holders of the shares of all
series in arrears, voting together as a single class, shall be entitled to fill 
such newly created directorships. Such right to vote as a single class to elect 
two Directors shall, when vested, continue until all dividends in default on the
shares of this Series, and such other preferred shares, as the case may be, 
shall have been paid in full and all delinquent mandatory redemptions of shares 
of this Series and such other preferred shares, as the case may be, have been 
made and, when so done, such right to elect two Directors separately as a class 
shall cease, subject, always, to the same provisions for the vesting of such 
right to elect two Directors separately as a class in the case of future 
defaults. At any time when such right to elect two Directors separately as a 
class shall have so vested the Corporation may, and upon the written request of 
the

                                      77
<PAGE>
 
holders of record of not less than twenty percent (20%) of the total number of 
shares of all series in arrears then outstanding shall call a special meeting 
of the holders of such shares to fill such newly created directorships for the 
election of Directors. In the case of such a written request, such special 
meeting shall be held within ninety (90) days after the delivery of such request
and, in either case, at the place and upon the notice provided by law and in the
By-Laws of the Corporation, provided that the Corporation shall not be required 
to call such a special meeting if such request is received less than one 
hundred twenty (120) days before the date fixed for the next ensuing annual 
meeting of shareholders of the Corporation, at which meeting such newly created
directorships shall be filled by the holders of the shares of each series in 
arrears, voting together as a single class.

(b) So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, the By-Laws of the 
Corporation shall at all times be such that the exercise, by the holders of 
shares of this Series (or any other series) of the right to elect Directors 
under the circumstances provided for in this Paragraph D will not contravene any
provision of the Certificate of Incorporation restricting the number of 
Directors which may constitute the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation.

(c) Directors elected pursuant to this Paragraph D shall serve until the 
earlier of (i) the next annual meeting of the

                                      78
<PAGE>
 
shareholders of the Corporation and the election (by the holders of the shares 
of each series in arrears) and qualification of their respective successors or 
(ii) the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation following 
the date upon which all dividends in default on the shares of each series in 
arrears shall have been paid in full and any default in mandatory redemption 
shall have been cured. If, prior to the end of the term of any Director elected 
as aforesaid, a vacancy in the office of such Director shall occur during the 
continuance of such a default by reason of death, resignation, or disability, 
such vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term by appointment by the 
remaining Director elected as aforesaid of a new Director for the unexpired term
of such former Director.

Miscellaneous. Without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding preferred shares, voting as a single class (or, if
less than all of the outstanding series of preferred shares would be adversely 
affected thereby, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each such series so affected, voting as 
a separate class), the Corporation may not 

(a) amend the Certificate of Incorporation so as to adversely affect the voting 
powers (except as such voting powers may be affected by the authorization of any
additional preferred shares having the same voting rights as the outstanding

                                      79
<PAGE>
 
preferred shares or by the authorization of any other shares of any class having
voting rights which are not entitled to vote together with the preferred shares 
in any separate class vote of the preferred shares), rights or preferences of 
the preferred shares or such series;

(b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking prior to shares of this 
Series;

(c) issue any additional preferred shares ranking on a parity with shares of 
this Series unless, after giving effect to such issuance and the application of 
the proceeds thereof, net income (excluding nonrecurring items) of the 
Corporation for any period of twelve (12) consecutive months during the eighteen
(18) months immediately preceding the date of such issuance would be equal to 
not less than 200% of the annual dividend requirements of all shares 
(outstanding and pro forma) ranking prior to or on a parity with the shares of 
this Series with respect to dividends;

(d) effect any merger or consolidation unless the Corporation is the survivor or
the surviving corporation is organized under the laws of a state of the United 
States and it issues new preferred shares in exchange for shares of this Series 
with terms at least as favorable as provided herein for shares of this Series; 
or

                                      80
<PAGE>
 
(e) affect a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Corporation.

Voting. Whenever the holder of the preferred shares are entitled to vote as a 
single class, each holder of shares of this Series shall be entitled to one vote
for such share held of record and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, 
(a) each holder of shares of any other series of the preferred shares shall be 
entitled to one vote for each $100 of the liquidation price (without regard to 
accrued dividends) in respect of the involuntary liquidation, dissolution or 
winding up of the Corporation of the shares of such series for each such share 
held of record and (b) in the case of any such shares such liquidation price of 
which shall not be an integral multiple of $100, each holder thereof shall be 
entitled to a vote in respect of each such share so held equal to the result 
obtained by multiplying one by a fraction, the numerator of which is a number 
equal to the number of dollars constituting such liquidation price of such share
and the denominator of which is 100.

E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the 
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be 
entitled to receive, in case of voluntary liquidation, $105 per share or, in 
case of

                                      81
<PAGE>
 
involuntary liquidation, $100 per share plus, in each case, an amount equal to 
the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or declared.

If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the 
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of 
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of 
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up) the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders 
of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock of any 
other series ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in such distribution of 
assets in accordance with the amounts which would be payable if all such amounts
were paid in full.

Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other 
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                      82
<PAGE>
 
(L)                Amended $14.25 Cumulative Preferred Stock
                   -----------------------------------------
                                   Series E
                                   --------
                          (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

RESOLVED, (a) that in the opinion of this Board of Directors it is adviseable to
amend Paragraph E of the Designation and Terms of the Corporation's $14.25 
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series E, and of the Certificate evidencing such 
Designation and Terms, as set forth below, (b) that such Designation and Terms 
and Certificate be and are so amended, subject to the approval of all holders of
outstanding shares of such Preferred Stock, and (c) the officers of the 
Corporation are directed to call a special meeting of such shareholders to 
approve such amendment, so that in its entirety such Paragraph E shall be as 
follows:

E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the 
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be 
entitled to receive $100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued
and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or declared.

If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the 
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of 
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of 
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up) the full amounts to which they respectively

                                      83
<PAGE>
 
shall be entitled, the holders of shares of this Series (and the holders of 
shares of preferred stock of any other series ranking on a parity) shall share 
ratably in such distribution of assets in accordance with the amounts which 
would be payable if all such amounts were paid in full.

Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other 
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                      84
<PAGE>
 
(M)                    $12.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock,
                       ---------------------------------
                                   Series G
                                   --------
                          (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

  RESOLVED, that 250,000 shares of the total authorized amount of 2,000,000 
shares of preferred stock be issued in and constitute a single series 
designated "$12.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G" (the "Series"). 
Each share of the Series shall be issued for a consideration of $100.00 and 
shall have a par value of $5.00. Of the consideration for each share, the par
value of $5.00 shall be capital of the Corporation. The shares of the Series 
shall have the voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, 
participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, 
limitations or restrictions thereof hereinafter set forth:

A. DIVIDEND RIGHTS

  Out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available for the 
payment of dividends, the holders of shares of this Series shall be entitled to 
receive, as and when declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash 
dividends, at, but not exceeding, the rate of $12.00 per share per annum, 
payable quarterly on the first days of November, February, May and August of 
each year, accruing from the date of issuance or from such other date as may be 
specified by the Board of Directors. Each dividend payment shall be made to the 
holders of shares of this Series of record on the date, not exceeding sixty (60)
days preceding the date for such payment, fixed for the purpose by the Board of 
Directors in advance of such payment. The holders of shares of this Series shall
be entitled to no other dividends.

                                      85
<PAGE>
 
Any dividend declared in any quarterly period shall be deemed to have been 
declared with respect to the quarterly period ending immediately prior to the 
day upon which such dividend is payable.

        So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, unless:

        (i) in case of a dividend declaration, such dividend is payable not more
  than sixty (60) days after the date of record for determining the holders to 
  whom the dividend is to be paid, and

        (ii) a full cash dividend on the shares of this Series for all past 
  quarterly dividend periods and for the quarterly period during which such 
  declaration, distribution, purchase, redemption or acquisition occurs, shall 
  have been paid or declared, and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set 
  apart,

no dividends shall be declared, and no distribution made, on any shares of 
common stock (other than in shares of common stock), nor shall any shares of 
common stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the 
Corporation or any subsidiary, and no dividends shall be declared, and no 
distribution made, on any shares of any other series of or class of preferred 
stock unless proportionate dividends are paid on all series of parity ranking 
preferred shares, nor shall any shares of any other series or class of preferred
stock be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for value by the Corporation 
or any subsidiary unless all such preferred shares are redeemed or an offer to

                                      86
<PAGE>
 
purchase is made to all holders of such preferred shares on substantially equal 
terms.

  Provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Corporation 
may make any required sinking fund redemption (including delinquent accrued 
dividends) on this or any other series or class of preferred stock if the number
of shares of such series or class of preferred stock being so redeemed bears (as
nearly as practicable) the same ratio to the aggregate number of shares of such 
series or class then due to be redeemed as the number of shares of this Series 
being redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares of this Series then due 
to be redeemed, (ii) the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to the 
acquisition of any stock solely in exchange for or solely out of the proceeds of
sale of stock, and (iii) the Corporation may declare and pay dividends on the 
Corporation's Adjustable Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F, without 
paying a proportionate dividend on shares of this Series.

B. REDEMPTION AND SINKING FUND

  Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund). Shares of this Series shall be subject to
redemption through the operation of a sinking fund (herein called the "Sinking 
Fund") at the redemption price (the "Sinking Fund Redemption Price") of $100 
per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon to 
the redemption date, whether or not earned or declared. For the purposes of the 
Sinking Fund, out of any funds of the Cor-

                                      87
<PAGE>
 
poration legally available therefor remaining after full cumulative dividends 
upon all series and classes of preferred stock then outstanding to the end of 
the dividend period next preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for 
the current dividend period if the date fixed for such redemption is a dividend 
payment date) shall have been declared and shall have been paid or set apart for
payment, as and when directed by the Board of Directors, the Corporation shall 
set aside in cash, annually on November 1 commencing November 1, 1993, and 
ending November 1, 2002, an amount sufficient to redeem, at the Sinking Fund 
Redemption Price, ten percent (10%) of the shares of this Series. In the event 
such amounts are not set aside, the holders of shares of this Series shall have 
such exclusive rights and remedies as are set forth herein.

  The Sinking Fund shall be cumulative so that if on any such November 1 the 
funds of the Corporation legally available therefor shall be insufficient to 
permit any such amount to be set aside in full, or if for any other reason such 
amount shall not have been set aside in full, the amount of the deficiency shall
be set aside, but without interest, before any cash dividend shall be paid or 
declared, or any distribution made, on any junior shares or before any junior 
shares or any shares of preferred stock shall be purchased, redeemed or 
otherwise acquired by the Corporation, or any moneys shall be paid to or set 
aside or made available for a sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of any
junior shares or any shares or parity ranking pre-

                                      88
<PAGE>
 
ferred stock; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the existence of any such
deficiency, the Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption on any
other series or class of preferred stock if the number of shares of such other 
series or class of preferred stock being so redeemed bears (as nearly as 
practicable) the same ratio to the aggregate number of shares of such other 
series or class then due to be redeemed as the number of shares of this Series 
being redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares of this Series then due 
to be redeemed.

  Moneys in the Sinking Fund shall be applied on such November 1 to the 
redemption of shares of this Series. The Corporation shall, prior to each such 
Sinking Fund redemption, give notice of redemption as hereinafter provided.

  In addition, the Corporation shall have the right, at its option, to redeem at
the Sinking Fund Redemption Price on November 1, 1993, and on any November 1 
thereafter, an additional number of shares of this Series equal to the number it
is required to redeem on such date. This right shall not be cumulative from year
to year and shall not in the aggregate exceed 25% of the shares of this issue.

  Optional Redemption. Shares of this Series may be redeemed at the option of
the Corporation, in whole or in part, on any date on or after November 1, 1992
upon at least thirty (30) days' notice as hereinafter provided, out of any funds
of the Corporation legally available therefor remaining after full cumulative
dividends upon all series and classes of preferred

                                      89
<PAGE>
 
stock then outstanding to the end of the dividend period next preceding the date
fixed for such redemption (and for the current dividend period if the date fixed
for such redemption is a dividend payment date) shall have been declared and 
shall have been paid or set aside for payment, at $105 per share plus an amount 
equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid to the date fixed for redemption, 
whether or not earned or declared, the total sum so payable being herein 
referred to as the "Redemption Price".

  Special Redemption. If the situation arises under which the Corporation is 
required to attain approval of a specified percentage of the holders of shares 
of this Series to effect a merger, consolidation or sale of assets, and such 
approval is denied, then the Corporation shall have the special option of 
redeeming shares of this Series as an entirety at the Sinking Fund Redemption 
Price.

  Repurchases. So long as the Corporation has paid, or made provision for all 
dividends previously accrued on shares of this Series, it may repurchase shares 
of this Series on a negotiated basis, provided no redemption of shares of this 
Series (other than as required by the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
section of this Paragraph B) nor any other purchase or acquisition of shares of 
this Series by the Corporation shall constitute a redemption of such shares in 
lieu of or as a credit against the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
requirements of this Paragraph B.

                                      90
<PAGE>
 
  Notice and Payment. Notice of every redemption shall be sent by certified 
mail, return receipt requested, to the holders of record of the shares of this 
Series so to be redeemed, at their respective addresses as the same shall appear
on the records of the Corporation, or as given by such holder to the Corporation
for the purpose of notice, or if no such address appears or is so given, at the 
place where the principal office of the Corporation is located. Such notice 
shall be mailed at least thirty (30) but not more than sixty (60) days in 
advance of the date fixed for such redemption. Each such notice of redemption 
shall state how many, if not all, of the shares of the Series are to be 
redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the Redemption Price and/or Sinking 
Fund Redemption Price and the manner and place of payment of such Redemption 
Price and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price.

  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively
presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives the 
notice. In any case, failure duly to give notice by mail, or any defect in
notice, to the holder of any share designated for redemption shall not affect
the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other share.

  In the case of the redemption of a part only of the shares of this Series at 
the time outstanding, the Corporation shall select pro rata, in such reasonable 
manner as the Board of Directors may determine, the shares to be redeemed. The 
Board of

                                      91
<PAGE>
 
Directors shall have full power and authority, subject to the limitations and 
provisions herein contained, to prescribe the manner in which and the terms and 
conditions upon which shares of this Series shall from time to time be 
redeemable. On and after the date specified in such notice, each holder of the 
shares of this Series called for redemption as aforesaid, upon presentation and 
surrender at the place designated in such notice of the certificate or 
certificates for shares of this Series held by him, properly endorsed in blank 
for transfer or accompanied by proper instruments of assignment in blank (if 
required by the Corporation) and bearing all necessary stock transfer tax stamps
thereto affixed and cancelled, shall be entitled to receive therefor the 
redemption price thereof.

  From and after the date of redemption specified in such notice (unless default
shall be made by the Corporation in providing moneys for the payment of the 
redemption price) all dividends upon shares of this Series so called for 
redemption shall cease to accrue and, from and after said date (unless default 
shall be made by the Company as aforesaid) or, if the Corporation shall so 
elect, from and after the date specified therefor in the notice of redemption 
(prior to the date of redemption so specified) on which the Corporation shall 
provide the moneys for the payment of the redemption price by depositing the 
amount thereof in trust for such purpose with a bank or trust company doing 
business in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and having a capital and surplus of at
least $10,000,000 all rights

                                      92
<PAGE>
 
of the holders of shares of this Series so called for redemption as stockholders
of the Corporation, excepting only the right to receive the redemption price of 
such shares on and after the redemption date without interest thereon, shall 
cease and determine.

  In case any holders of shares of this Series so called for redemption shall 
not, within six years after such deposit, claim the amounts deposited with 
respect to the redemption thereof, any such bank or trust company shall, upon 
demand, pay over to the Corporation such unclaimed amounts and thereupon such 
bank or trust company shall be relieved of all responsibility in respect thereof
to such holders.

C. CONVERSION RIGHTS

  The holders of shares of this Series shall not have the right to convert such 
shares into, or exchange such shares for, shares of any other class, or of any 
other series of the same class, of the Corporation.

D. VOTING RIGHTS

  Except as otherwise required by law, holders of shares of this Series shall 
have no voting rights nor be entitled to notice of or to attend any meetings of 
stockholders; provided, however, that:

  Defaults. (a) If and whenever accrued dividends on the shares of this Series 
or any preferred shares of any other series

                                      93
<PAGE>
 
ranking on a parity shall not have been paid in an aggregate amount equal to or 
greater than six quarter-annual dividends on the shares of this Series or such 
other preferred shares at the time outstanding or if and whenever any mandatory 
redemptions of shares of this Series or any other preferred shares at the time 
ranking on a parity with this Series have not been made (each such series being,
in this Paragraph D, called a "series in arrears") then, and in any such event,
the number of Directors then constituting the entire Board of Directors of the 
Corporation shall automatically be increased by two Directors and the holders of
the shares of all series in arrears, voting together as a single class, shall be
entitled to fill such newly created directorships. Such right to vote as a
single class to elect two Directors shall, when vested, continue until all
dividends in default on the shares of this Series, and such other preferred
shares, as the case may be, shall have been paid in full and all delinquent
mandatory redemptions of shares of this Series and such other preferred shares,
as the case may be, have been made and, when so done, such right to elect two
Directors separately as a class shall cease, subject, always, to the same
provisions for the vesting of such right to elect two Directors separately as a
class in the case of future defaults. At any time when such right to elect two
Directors separately as a class shall have so vested the Corporation may, and
upon the written request of the holders of record of not less than twenty
percent (20%) of the total number of shares of all series in arrears then
outstanding

                                      94
<PAGE>
 
shall, call a special meeting of the holders of such shares to fill such newly 
created directorships for the election of Directors. In the case of such a 
written request, such special meeting shall be held within ninety (90) days 
after the delivery of such request and, in either case, at the place and upon 
the notice provided by law and in the By-Laws of the Corporation, provided that 
the Corporation shall not be required to call such a special meeting if such 
request is received less than one hundred twenty (120) days before the date 
fixed for the next ensuing annual meeting of shareholders of the Corporation, at
which meeting such newly created directorships shall be filled by the holders of
the shares of each series in arrears, voting together as a single class.

  (b) So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, the By-Laws of the 
Corporation shall at all times be such that the exercise, by the holders of 
shares of this Series (of any other series) of the right to elect Directors 
under the circumstances provided for in this Paragraph D will not contravene any
provision of the Certificate of Incorporation restricting the number of 
Directors which may constitute the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation.

  (c) Directors elected pursuant to this Paragraph D shall serve until the 
earlier of (i) the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation 
and the election (by the holders of the shares of each series in arrears) and 
qualification of their respective successors or (ii) the next annual

                                      95
<PAGE>
 
meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation following the date upon which all
dividends in default on the shares of each series in arrears shall have been 
paid in full and any default in mandatory redemption shall have been cured. If, 
prior to the end of the term of any Director elected as aforesaid, a vacancy in 
the office of such Director shall occur during the continuance of such a 
default by reason of death, resignation, or disability, such vacancy shall be
filled for the unexpired term by appointment by the remaining Director elected
as aforesaid of a new Director for the unexpired term of such former Director.

  Miscellaneous. Without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding preferred shares, voting as a single class (or, if
less than all of the outstanding series of preferred shares would be adversely 
affected thereby, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each such series so affected, voting as 
a separate class), the Corporation may not

  (a) amend the Certificate of Incorporation so as to adversely affect the 
voting powers (except as such voting powers may be affected by the authorization
of any additional preferred shares having the same voting rights as the 
outstanding preferred shares or by the authorization of any other shares of any 
class having voting rights which are not entitled to vote together with the 
preferred shares in any separate class vote of the preferred shares), rights or 
preferences of the preferred shares or such series;

                                      96
<PAGE>
 
  (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking prior to shares of this 
Series;

  (c) issue any additional preferred shares ranking on a parity with shares of 
this Series unless, after giving effect to such issuance and the application of 
the proceeds thereof, net income (excluding nonrecurring items) of the 
Corporation for any period of twelve (12) consecutive months during the eighteen
(18) months immediately preceding the date of such issuance would be equal to 
not less than 200% of the annual dividend requirements of all shares 
(outstanding and pro forma) ranking prior to or on a parity with the shares of 
this Series with respect to dividends;

  (d) effect any merger or consolidation unless the Corporation is the survivor 
or the surviving corporation is organized under the laws of a state of the 
United States and it issues new preferred shares in exchange for shares of this 
Series with terms at least as favorable as provided herein for shares of this 
Series; or

  (e) effect a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Corporation.

  Voting. Whenever the holders of the preferred shares are entitled to vote as a
single class, each holder of shares of this Series shall be entitled to one vote
for each such share held of record and, to the extent permitted by applicable 
law, (a) each holder of shares of any other series of the preferred shares shall
be entitled to one vote for each $100 of the

                                      97
<PAGE>
 
liquidation price (without regard to accrued dividends) in respect of the 
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation of the 
shares of such series for each such share held of record and (b) in the case of 
any such shares such liquidation price of which shall not be an integral 
multiple of $100, each holder thereof shall be entitled to a vote in respect of 
each such share so held equal to the result obtained by multiplying one by a 
fraction, the numerator of which is a number equal to the number of dollars 
constituting such liquidation price of such share and the denominator of which 
is $100.

E. LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

  Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of the 
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be 
entitled to receive $100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued
and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or declared.

  If upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the 
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of 
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of 
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up) the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders 
of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock of any 
other series ranking

                                      98
<PAGE>
 
on a parity) shall share ratably in such distribution of assets in accordance 
with the amounts which would be payable if all such amounts were paid in full.

  Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any other
corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the property
or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution, liquidation
or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this Paragraph E.

                                      99
<PAGE>
 
(N)             Decrease of $12.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock,
                ----------------------------------------------
                                   Series G
                                   --------
                          (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

RESOLVED, that, pursuant to the provisions of (B)(6) of Article Fourth of the 
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, Twelve Million (12,000,000) 
shares of "$12.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G" of the Corporation 
which have not been issued are returned to the status of authorized and unissued
shares of Preferred Stock of the Corporation; and

FURTHER RESOLVED, that the officers of the Corporation are authorized and 
directed to take such further action as in their opinion may be necessary or 
desirable to effectuate such return, including but not limited to the execution 
and filing of any certificates to such effect as may be required under 
applicable law.

                                      100
<PAGE>
 
(O)               $11.50 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H
                  -------------------------------------------
                          (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

  RESOLVED, that 100,000 shares of the total authorized amount of 6,000,000 
shares of preferred stock be issued in and constitute a single series designated
"$11.50 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H" (the "Series"). Each share of 
the Series shall be issued for a consideration of $100.00 and shall have a par 
value of $5.00. Of the consideration for each share, the par value of $5.00 
shall be capital of the Corporation. The shares of the Series shall have the 
following voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, 
optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations, or 
restrictions:

A. DIVIDEND RIGHTS

  Out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available for the 
payment of dividends, the holders of shares of this Series shall be entitled to 
receive, as and when declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash 
dividends, at, but not exceeding, the rate of $11.50 per share per annum, 
payable quarterly on the first days of May, August, November, and February of 
each year, accruing from the date of issuance or from such other date as may be 
specified by the Board of Directors. Each dividend payment shall be made to the 
holders of shares of this Series of record on the date, not exceeding 60 days 
preceding the date for such payment, fixed for the purpose by the Board of 
Directors in advance of such payment. The holders of shares of this Series shall
be entitled to no other dividends. Any dividend declared in any quarterly period
shall be deemed to have been declared with respect to the quarterly period 
ending immediately prior to the day upon which such dividend is payable.

                                      101
<PAGE>
 
  So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, unless:

  (a)   in case of a dividend declaration, such dividend is payable not more 
        than 60 days after the date of record for determining the holders to 
        whom the dividend is to be paid; and

  (b)   a full cash dividend on the shares of this Series for all past quarterly
        dividend periods and for the quarterly period during which such 
        declaration, distribution, purchase, redemption, or acquisition occurs,
        shall have been paid or declared, and a sum sufficient for the payment 
        thereof set apart,

no dividends shall be declared, and no distribution made, on any shares of 
common stock (other than in shares of common stock), nor shall any shares of 
common stock be purchased, redeemed, or otherwise acquired for value by the 
Corporation or any subsidiary, and no dividends shall be declared, and no 
distribution made, on any shares of any other series of or class of preferred 
stock unless proportionate dividends are paid on all series of parity ranking 
preferred shares, nor shall any shares of any other series or class of preferred
stock be purchased, redeemed, or otherwise acquired for value by the Corporation
or any subsidiary unless all such preferred shares are redeemed or an offer to 
purchase is made to all holders of such preferred shares on substantially equal 
terms.

  Provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing:

  (a)   the Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption (including
        delinquent accrued dividends) on this or any other series or class of 
        preferred stock if the number of shares of such series or class of 
        preferred stock being so redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the 
        same ratio to the aggregate number of shares of such series or class 
        then due to be redeemed as the number of shares of this Series being 
        redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares of this Series then due
        to be redeemed;

  (b)   the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to the acquisition of any 
        stock solely in exchange for or solely out of the proceeds of sale of 
        stock; and

                                      102
<PAGE>
 
    (c)  the Corporation may declare and pay dividends on the Corporation's 
         Adjustable Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F, without paying a 
         proportionate dividend on shares of this Series.

B.  REDEMPTION AND SINKING FUND

    Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund). Shares of this Series shall be subject 
to redemption through the operation of a sinking fund (herein called the 
"Sinking Fund") at the redemption price (the "Sinking Fund Redemption Price") of
$100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon 
to the redemption date, whether or not earned or declared. For the purposes of 
the Sinking Fund, out of any funds of the Corporation legally available therefor
remaining after full cumulative dividends upon all series and class of preferred
stock then outstanding to the end of the dividend period next preceding the date
fixed for such redemption (and for the current dividend period if the date fixed
for such redemption is a dividend payment date) shall have been declared and 
shall have been paid or set apart for payment, as and when directed by the Board
of Directors, the Corporation shall set aside in cash, annually on May 1 
commencing May 1, 1994, and ending May 1, 2003, an amount sufficient to redeem, 
at the Sinking Fund Redemption Price, 10% of the shares of this Series. In the 
event such amounts are not set aside, the holders of shares of this Series shall
have such exclusive rights and remedies as are set forth herein.

    The Sinking Fund shall be cumulative so that if on any such May 1 the funds 
of the Corporation legally available therefor shall be insufficient to permit 
any such amount to be set aside in full, or if for any other reason such amount 
shall not have been set aside in full, the amount of the deficiency shall be set
aside, but without interest, before any cash dividend shall be paid or declared,
or any distribution made, on any junior shares or before any junior shares or 
any shares of preferred stock shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired
by the Corporation, or any moneys shall be paid to or set aside or made 
available for a sinking fund for the purchase or redemption of any junior shares
or any shares or parity ranking preferred

                                      103
<PAGE>
 
stock; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the existence of any such 
deficiency, the Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption on any
other series or class of preferred stock if the number of shares of such other 
series or class of preferred stock being so redeemed bears (as nearly as 
practicable) the same ratio to the aggregate number of shares of such other 
series or class then due to be redeemed as the number of shares of this Series 
being redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares of this Series then due 
to be redeemed.

    Moneys in the Sinking Fund shall be applied on such May 1 to the redemption 
of shares of this Series. The Corporation shall, prior to each such Sinking Fund
redemption, give notice of redemption as hereinafter provided.

    In addition, the Corporation shall have the right, at its option, to redeem 
at the Sinking Fund Redemption Price on May 1, 1994, and on any May 1 
thereafter, an additional number of shares of this Series equal to the number it
is required to redeem on such date. This right shall not be cumulative from year
to year and shall not in the aggregate exceed 25% of the shares of this issue.

    Optional Redemption. Shares of this Series may be redeemed at the option of 
the Corporation, in whole or in part, on any date on or after May 1, 1993, upon 
at least 30 days' notice as hereinafter provided, out of any funds of the 
Corporation legally available therefor remaining after full cumulative dividends
upon all series and classes of preferred stock then outstanding to the end of 
the dividend period next preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for 
the current dividend period if the date fixed for such redemption is a dividend 
payment date) shall have been declared and shall have been paid or set aside for
payment, at $105 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and 
unpaid to the date fixed for redemption, whether or not earned or declared, the 
total sum so payable being herein referred to as the "Redemption Price."

                                      104
<PAGE>
 
        Special Redemption. If the situation arises under which the Corporation 
is required to attain approval of a specified percentage of the holders of 
shares of this Series to effect a merger, consolidation or sale of assets, and 
such approval is denied, then the Corporation shall have the special option of 
redeeming shares of this Series as an entirety at the Sinking Fund Redemption 
Price.

        Repurchases. So long as the Corporation has paid or made provision for 
all dividends previously accrued on shares of this Series, it may repurchase 
shares of this Series on a negotiated basis, provided no redemption of shares of
this Series (other than as required by the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
section of this Paragraph B) nor any other purchase or acquisition of shares of 
this Series by the Corporation shall constitute a redemption of such shares in 
lieu of or as a credit against the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
requirements of this Paragraph B.

        Notice and Payment. Notice of every redemption shall be sent by 
certified mail, return receipt requested, to the holders of record of the shares
of this Series so to be redeemed, at their respective addresses as the same 
shall appear on the records of the Corporation, or as given by such holder to 
the Corporation for the purpose of notice, or if no such address appears or is 
so given, at the place where the principal office of the Corporation is located.
Such notice will be mailed at least 30 but not more than 60 days in advance of 
the date fixed for such redemption. Each such notice of redemption shall state 
how many, if not all, of the shares of the Series are to be redeemed, the date 
fixed for redemption, the Redemption Price and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price
and the manner and place of payment of such Redemption Price and/or Sinking Fund
Redemption Price. 

        Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be 
conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder 
receives the notice. In any case, failure duly

                                      105
<PAGE>
 
to give notice by mail, or any defect in notice, to the holder of any share
designated for redemption shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for
the redemption of any other share.

        In the case of the redemption of a part only of the shares of this
Series at the time outstanding, the Corporation shall select pro rata, in such
reasonable manner as the Board of Directors may determine, the shares to be
redeemed. The Board of Directors shall have full power and authority, subject to
the limitations and provisions herein contained, to prescribe the manner in
which and the terms and conditions upon which shares of this Series shall from
time to time be redeemable. On and after the date specified in such notice, each
holder of the shares of this Series called for redemption as aforesaid, upon
presentation and surrender at the place designated in such notice of the
certificate or certificates for shares of this Series held by him, properly
endorsed in blank for transfer or accompanied by proper instruments of
assignment in blank (if required by the Corporation) and bearing all necessary
stock transfer tax stamps thereto affixed and cancelled, shall be entitled to
receive therefor the redemption price thereof.

        From and after the date of redemption specified in such notice (unless 
default shall be made by the Corporation in providing moneys for the payment of 
the redemption price) all dividends upon shares of this Series so called for 
redemption shall cease to accrue and, from and after said date (unless default 
shall be made by the Company as aforesaid) or, if the Corporation shall so 
elect, from and after the date specified therefor in the notice of redemption 
(prior to the date of redemption so specified) on which the Corporation shall 
provide the moneys for the payment of the redemption price by depositing the 
amount thereof in trust for such purpose with a bank or trust company doing 
business in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and having a capital and surplus of at
least $10,000,000, all rights of the holders of shares of this Series so called 
for redemption as stockholders of the Corporation, excepting only the right to 
receive the redemption price of such shares on or after the redemption date 
without interest thereon, shall cease and determine.

                                      106
<PAGE>
 
        In case any holders of shares of this Series so called for redemption 
shall not, within six years after such deposit, claim the amounts deposited with
respect to the redemption thereof, any such bank or trust company shall, upon 
demand, pay over to the Corporation such unclaimed amounts and thereupon such 
bank or trust company shall be relieved of all responsibility in respect thereof
to such holders.

C.      CONVERSION RIGHTS

        The holders of shares of this Series shall not have the right to convert
such shares into, or exchange such shares for, shares of any other class, or of 
any other series of the same class, of the Corporation.

D.      VOTING RIGHTS

        Except as otherwise required by law, holders of shares of this Series 
shall have no voting rights nor be entitled to notice of or to attend any 
meetings of stockholders; provided, however, that:

        (a) If and whenever accrued dividends on the shares of this Series or
            any preferred shares of any other series ranking on a parity shall
            not have been paid in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than
            six quarter-annual dividends on the shares of this Series or such
            other preferred shares at the time outstanding or if and whenever
            any mandatory redemptions of shares of this Series or any other
            preferred shares at the time ranking on a parity with this Series
            have not been made (each such series being, in this Paragraph D,
            called a "series in arrears") then, and in any such event, the
            number of Directors then constituting the entire Board of Directors
            of the Corporation shall automatically be increased by two Directors
            and the holders of the shares of all series in arrears, voting
            together as a single class, shall be entitled to fill such newly
            created directorships. Such right to vote as a single class to elect
            two Directors shall, when vested, continue until all dividends in
            default on the shares of this Series, and such other preferred
            shares, as the

                                      107














<PAGE>
 
         case may be, shall have been paid in full and all delinquent mandatory
         redemptions of shares of this Series and such other preferred shares,
         as the case may be, have been made and, when so done, such right to
         elect two Directors separately as a class shall cease, subject,
         always, to the same provisions for the vesting of such right to elect
         two Directors separately as a class in the case of future defaults.
         At any time when such right to elect two Directors separately as a
         class shall have so vested the Corporation may, and upon the written
         request of the holders of record of not less than 20% of the total
         number of shares of all series in arrears then outstanding shall, call
         a special meeting of the holders of such shares to fill such newly
         created directorships for the election of Directors. In the case of
         such a written request, such special meeting shall be held within 90
         days after the delivery of such request and, in either case, at the
         place and upon the notice provided by law and in the By-Laws of the
         Corporation, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to
         call such a special meeting if such request is received less than 120
         days before the date fixed for the next ensuing annual meeting of
         shareholders of the Corporation, at which meeting such newly created
         directorships shall be filled by the holders of the shares of each
         series in arrears, voting together as a single class.
                                                        
    (b)  So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, the By-Laws of 
         the Corporation shall at all times be such that the exercise, by the 
         holders of shares of this Series (of any other series) of the right to
         elect Directors under the circumstances provided for in this Paragraph
         D will not contravene any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation
         restricting the number of

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<PAGE>
 
         Directors which may constitute the entire Board of Directors of the
         Corporation.
           
    (c)  Directors elected pursuant to this Paragraph D shall
         serve until the earlier of: 
           
         (1)  the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation 
              and the election (by the holders of the shares of each series in
              arrears) and qualification of their respective successors; or 

         (2)  the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation 
              following the date upon which all dividends in default on the
              shares of each series in arrears shall have been paid in full and
              any default in mandatory redemption shall have been cured.
                
         If, prior to the end of the term of any Director elected as aforesaid,
         a vacancy in the office of such Director shall occur during the
         continuance of such a default by reason of death, resignation, or
         disability, such vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term by
         appointment by the remaining Directors elected as aforesaid of a new
         Director for the unexpired term of such former Director.
           
    Miscellaneous. Without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding preferred shares, voting as a single class (or, if
less than all of the outstanding series of preferred shares would be adversely
affected thereby, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-
thirds of the outstanding shares of each such series so affected, voting as a
separate class), the Corporation may not:
 
    (a)  amend the Certificate of Incorporation so as to adversely affect the 
         voting powers (except as such voting powers may be affected by the
         authorization of any additional preferred shares having the same voting
         rights as the outstanding preferred shares or by the

                                      109
<PAGE>
 
         authorization of any other shares of any class having voting rights
         which are not entitled to vote together with the preferred shares in
         any separate class vote of the preferred shares), rights, or
         preferences of the preferred shares or such series;
            
    (b)  authorize or create any class of stock ranking prior to shares of this 
         Series;
           
    (c)  issue any additional preferred shares ranking on a parity with shares 
         of this Series unless, after giving effect to such issuance and the
         application of the proceeds thereof, net income (excluding nonrecurring
         items) of the Corporation for any period of 12 consecutive months
         during the 18 months immediately preceding the date of such issuance
         would be equal to not less than 200% of the annual dividend
         requirements of all shares (outstanding and pro forma) ranking prior
         to or on a parity with the shares of this Series with respect to
         dividends; 
           
    (d)  effect any merger or consolidation unless the Corporation is the 
         survivor or the surviving corporation is organized under the laws of a
         state of the United States and it issues new preferred shares in
         exchange for shares of this Series with terms at least as favorable as
         provided herein for shares of this Series; or
    
    (e)  effect a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Corporation. 
     
    Voting. Whenever the holders of the preferred shares are entitled to vote 
as a single class, each holder of shares of this Series shall be entitled to one
vote for each such share held of record and, to the extent permitted by
applicable law:
  
    (a)  each holder of shares of any other series of the preferred shares 
         shall be entitled to one vote for each $100 of the liquidation price 
         (without regard to accrued dividends) in respect of the involuntary 
         liqui-

                                      110
<PAGE>
 
         dation, dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation of the shares of
         such series for each such share held of record; and
         
    (b)  in the case of any such shares such liquidation price of which shall 
         not be an integral multiple of $100, each holder thereof shall be
         entitled to a vote in respect of each such share so held equal to the
         result obtained by multiplying one by a fraction, the numerator of
         which is a number equal to the number of dollars constituting such
         liquidation price of such share and the denominator of which is 100.
         
E.  LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

    Before any distribution may be made to holders of the common stock of the
Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will be
entitled to receive $100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued
and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or declared.

    If upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Corporation, the
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up), the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders
of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock of any
other series ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in such distribution of
assets in accordance with the amounts which would be payable if all such amounts
were paid in full.

    Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any
other corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the
property or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution,
liquidation or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this
Paragraph E.

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<PAGE>
 
(P)               $12.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series I
                  -------------------------------------------
                          (Par Value $5.00 Per Share)

  RESOLVED, that 88,000 shares of the total authorized amount of 6,000,000 
shares of preferred stock be issued in and constitute a single series designated
"$12.00 Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series I" (the "Series"). Each share of 
the Series shall be issued for a consideration of $100.00 and shall have a par 
value of $5.00. Of the consideration for each share, the par value of $5.00 
shall be capital of the Corporation. The shares of the Series shall have the 
following voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, 
optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations, or 
restrictions:

A. DIVIDEND RIGHTS

  Out of the assets of the Corporation which are by law available for the 
payment of dividends, the holders of shares of this Series shall be entitled to 
receive, as and when declared by the Board of Directors, cumulative cash 
dividends, at, but not exceeding, the rate of $12.00 per share per annum, 
payable quarterly on the first days of August, November, February, and May of 
each year, accruing from the date of issuance or from such other date as may be 
specified by the Board of Directors. Each dividend payment shall be made to the 
holders of shares of this Series of record on the date, not exceeding 60 days 
preceding the date for such payment, fixed for the purpose by the Board of 
Directors in advance of such payment. The holders of shares of this Series shall
be entitled to no other dividends. Any dividend declared in any quarterly period
shall be deemed to have been declared with respect to the quarterly period 
ending immediately prior to the day upon which such dividend is payable.

                                      112
<PAGE>
 
    So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, unless:

    (a)  in the case of a dividend declaration, such dividend is payable not 
         more than 60 days after the date of record for determining the holders
         to whom the dividend is to be paid; and


    (b)  a full cash dividend on the shares of this Series for all past 
         quarterly dividend periods and for the quarterly period during which
         such declaration, distribution, purchase, redemption, or acquisition
         occurs, shall have been paid or declared, and a sum sufficient for the
         payment thereof set apart,

no dividends shall be declared, and no distribution made, on any shares of 
common stock (other than in shares of common stock), nor shall any shares of 
common stock be purchased, redeemed, or otherwise acquired for value by the 
Corporation or any subsidiary, and no dividends shall be declared, and no 
distribution made, on any shares of any other series of or class of preferred 
stock unless proportionate dividends are paid on all series of parity ranking 
preferred shares, nor shall any shares of any other series or class of preferred
stock be purchased, redeemed, or otherwise acquired for value by the Corporation
or any subsidiary unless all such preferred shares are redeemed or an offer to 
purchase is made to all holders of such preferred shares on substantially equal 
terms.

    Provided, however, that, notwithstanding the foregoing:

    (a)  the Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption 
(including delinquent accrued dividends) on this or any other series or class of
preferred stock if the number of shares of such series or class of preferred 
stock being so redeemed bears (as nearly as practicable) the same ratio to the 
aggregate number of shares of such series or class then due to be redeemed as 
the number of shares of this Series being redeemed bears to the aggregate number
of shares of this Series then due to be redeemed;

                                      113
<PAGE>
 
    (b)  the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to the acquisition of any 
         stock solely in exchange for or solely out of the proceeds of sale of 
         stock; and

    (c)  the Corporation may declare and pay dividends on the Corporation's 
         Adjustable Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F, without paying a 
         proportionate dividend on shares of this Series.


B.  REDEMPTION AND SINKING FUND

    Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund). Shares of this Series shall be subject 
to redemption through the operation of a sinking fund (herein called the 
"Sinking Fund") at the redemption price (the "Sinking Fund Redemption Price") of
$100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and unpaid thereon 
to the redemption date, whether or not earned or declared. For the purposes of 
the Sinking Fund, out of any funds of the Corporation legally available therefor
remaining after full cumulative dividends upon all series and classes of 
preferred stock then outstanding to the end of the dividend period next
preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for the current dividend
period if the date fixed for such redemption is a dividend payment date) shall
have been declared and shall have been paid or set apart for payment, as and
when directed by the Board of Directors, the Corporation shall set aside in
cash, annually on August 1 commencing August 1, 1994, and ending August 1, 2003,
an amount sufficient to redeem, at the Sinking Fund Redemption Price, 10% of the
shares of this Series. In the event such amounts are not set aside, the holders
of shares of this Series shall have such exclusive rights and remedies as are
set forth herein.

    The Sinking Fund shall be cumulative so that if on any such August 1 the 
funds of the Corporation legally available therefor shall be insufficient to 
permit any such amount to be set aside in full, or if for any other reason such 
amount shall not have been set aside in full, the amount of the deficiency shall
be set aside, but without interest, before any cash dividend shall be paid or 
declared, or any distribution made, on any junior shares or before any junior 
shares or any shares of preferred stock

                                      114
<PAGE>
 
shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired by the Corporation, or any 
moneys shall be paid to or set aside or made available for a sinking fund for 
the purchase or redemption of any junior shares or any shares or parity ranking 
preferred stock; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the existence of any 
such deficiency, the Corporation may make any required sinking fund redemption 
on any other series or class of preferred stock if the number of shares of such 
other series or class of preferred stock being so redeemed bears (as nearly as 
practicable) the same ratio to the aggregate number of shares of such other 
series or class then due to be redeemed as the number of shares of this Series 
being redeemed bears to the aggregate number of shares of this Series then due 
to be redeemed.

  Moneys in the Sinking Fund shall be applied on such August 1 to the redemption
of shares of this Series. The Corporation shall, prior to each such Sinking Fund
redemption, give notice of redemption as hereinafter provided.

  In addition, the Corporation shall have the right, at its option, to redeem at
the Sinking Fund Redemption Price on August 1, 1994, and on any August 1 
thereafter, an additional number of shares of this Series equal to the number it
is required to redeem on such date. This right shall not be cumulative from year
to year and shall not in the aggregate exceed 25% of the shares of this issue.

  Optional Redemption. Shares of this Series may be redeemed at the option of 
the Corporation, in whole or in part, on any date on or after August 1, 1993, 
upon at least 30 days' notice as hereinafter provided, out of any funds of the 
Corporation legally available therefor remaining after full cumulative dividends
upon all series and classes of preferred stock then outstanding to the end of 
the dividend period next preceding the date fixed for such redemption (and for 
the current dividend period if the date fixed for such redemption is a dividend 
payment date) shall have been declared and shall have been paid or set aside for
payment, at $105 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends accrued and

                                      115
<PAGE>
 
unpaid to the date fixed for redemption, whether or not earned or declared, the 
total sum so payable being herein referred to as the "Redemption Price."

  Special Redemption. If the situation arises under which the Corporation is 
required to attain approval of a specified percentage of the holders of shares 
of this Series to effect a merger, consolidation or sale of assets, and such 
approval is denied, then the Corporation shall have the special option of 
redeeming shares of this Series as an entirety at the Sinking Fund Redemption 
Price.

  Repurchases. So long as the Corporation has paid or made provision for all 
dividends previously accrued on shares of this Series, it may repurchase shares 
of this Series on a negotiated basis, provided no redemption of shares of this 
Series (other than as required by the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
section of this Paragraph B) nor any other purchase or acquisition of shares of 
this Series by the Corporation shall constitute a redemption of such shares in 
lieu of or as a credit against the Mandatory Redemption (Sinking Fund) 
requirements of this Paragraph B.

  Notice and Payment. Notice of every redemption shall be sent by certified 
mail, return receipt requested, to the holders of record of the shares of this 
Series so to be redeemed, at their respective addresses as the same shall appear
on the records of the Corporation, or as given by such holder to the Corporation
for the purpose of notice, or if no such address appears or is so given, at the 
place where the principal office of the Corporation is located. Such notice 
shall be mailed at least 30 but not more than 60 days in advance of the date 
fixed for such redemption. Each such notice of redemption shall state how many, 
if not all, of the shares of the Series are to be redeemed, the date fixed for 
redemption, the Redemption Price and/or Sinking Fund Redemption Price and the 
manner and place of payment of such Redemption Price and/or Sinking Fund 
Redemption Price.

                                      116
<PAGE>
 
  Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively
presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives the notice.
In any case, failure duly to give notice by mail, or any defect in notice, to 
the holder of any share designated for redemption shall not affect the validity 
of the proceedings for the redemption of any other share.

  In the case of the redemption of a part only of the shares of this Series at 
the time outstanding, the Corporation shall select pro rata, in such reasonable 
manner as the Board of Directors may determine, the shares to be redeemed. The 
Board of Directors shall have full power and authority, subject to the 
limitations and provisions herein contained, to prescribe the manner in which 
and the terms and conditions upon which shares of this Series shall from time to
time be redeemable. On and after the date specified in such notice, each holder 
of the shares of this Series called for redemption as aforesaid, upon 
presentation and surrender at the place designated in such notice of the 
certificate or certificates for shares of this Series held by him, properly 
endorsed in blank for transfer or accompanied by proper instruments of 
assignment in blank (if required by the Corporation) and bearing all necessary 
stock transfer tax stamps thereto affixed and cancelled, shall be entitled to 
receive therefor the redemption price thereof.

  From and after the date of redemption specified in such notice (unless default
shall be made by the Corporation in providing moneys for the payment of the 
redemption price) all dividends upon shares of this Series so called for 
redemption shall cease to accrue and, from and after said date (unless default 
shall be made by the Company as aforesaid) or, if the Corporation shall so 
elect, from and after the date specified therefor in the notice of redemption 
(prior to the date of redemption so specified) on which the Corporation shall 
provide the moneys for the payment of the redemption price by depositing the 
amount thereof in trust for such purpose with a bank or trust company doing 
business in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, and having a capital and surplus of at
least $10,000,000, all rights of the holders of shares of this Series so called 
for redemption as stockholders of the Corporation, excepting only the right to 
receive the redemp-

                                      117
<PAGE>
 
tion price of such shares on and after the redemption date without interest 
thereon, shall cease and determine.

    In case any holders of shares of this Series so called for redemption shall 
not, within six years after such deposit, claim the amounts deposited with 
respect to the redemption thereof, any such bank or trust company shall, upon 
demand, pay over to the Corporation such unclaimed amounts and thereupon such 
bank or trust company shall be relieved of all responsibility in respect thereof
to such holders.

C.  CONVERSION RIGHTS

    The holders of shares of this Series shall not have the right to convert 
such shares into, or exchange such shares for, shares of any other class, or of 
any other series of the same class, of the Corporation.

D.  VOTING RIGHTS

    Except as otherwise required by law, holders of shares of this Series shall 
have no voting rights nor be entitled to notice of or to attend any meetings of 
stockholders; provided, however, that:

    (a)  If and whenever accrued dividends on the shares of this Series or any 
         preferred shares of any other series ranking on a parity shall not have
         been paid in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than six quarter-
         annual dividends on the shares of this Series or such other preferred
         shares at the time outstanding or if and whenever any mandatory
         redemptions of shares of this Series or any other preferred shares at
         the time ranking on a parity with this Series have not been made (each
         such series being, in this Paragraph D, called a "series in arrears")
         then, and in any such event, the number of Directors then constituting
         the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation shall automatically be
         increased by two Directors and the holders of the shares of all series
         in arrears, voting together as a single class, shall be entitled to
         fill such newly cre-

                                      118
<PAGE>
 
         ated directorships. Such right to vote as a single class to elect two
         Directors shall, when vested, continue until all dividends in default
         on the shares of this Series, and such other preferred shares, as the
         case may be, shall have been paid in full and all delinquent mandatory
         redemptions of shares of this Series and such other preferred shares,
         as the case may be, have been made and, when so done, such right to
         elect two Directors separately as a class shall cease, subject, always,
         to the same provisions for the vesting of such right to elect two
         Directors separately as a class in the case of future defaults. At any
         time when such right to elect two Directors separately as a class shall
         have so vested the Corporation may, and upon the written request of the
         holders of record of not less than 20% of the total number of shares of
         all series in arrears then outstanding shall, call a special meeting of
         the holders of such shares to fill such newly created directorships for
         the election of Directors. In the case of such a written request, such
         special meeting shall be held within 90 days after the delivery of such
         request and, in either case, at the place and upon the notice provided
         by law and in the By-Laws of the Corporation, provided that the
         Corporation shall not be required to call such a special meeting if
         such request is received less than 120 days before the date fixed for
         the next ensuing annual meeting of shareholders of the Corporation, at
         which meeting such newly created directorships shall be filled by the
         holders of the shares of each series in arrears, voting together as a
         single class.

    (b)  So long as any shares of this Series are outstanding, the By-Laws of 
         the Corporation shall at all times be such that the exercise, by the
         holders of shares of this Series (of any other series) of the right to
         elect Directors under the circumstances provided for in this Paragraph
         D will not contravene any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation
         restricting the number of

                                      119
<PAGE>
 
         Directors which may constitute the entire Board of Directors of the 
         Corporation.

    (c)  Directors elected pursuant to this Paragraph D shall serve until the 
         earlier of:

         (1)  the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation and
              the election (by the holders of the shares of each series in 
              arrears) and qualification of their respective successors; or

         (2)  the next annual meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation 
              following the date upon which all dividends in default on the 
              shares of each series in arrears shall have been paid in full and 
              any default in mandatory redemption shall have been cured.
 
         If, prior to the end of the term of any Director elected as aforesaid,
         a vacancy in the office of such Director shall occur during the
         continuance of such a default by reason of death, resignation, or
         disability, such vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term by
         appointment by the remaining Director elected as aforesaid of a new
         Director for the unexpired term of such former Director.

    Miscellaneous. Without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding preferred shares, voting as a single class (or, if
less than all of the outstanding series of preferred shares would be adversely 
affected thereby, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 
two-thirds of the outstanding shares of each such series so affected, voting as 
a separate class), the Corporation may not:

    (a)  amend the Certificate of Incorporation so as to adversely affect the 
         voting powers (except as such voting powers may be affected by the
         authorization of any additional preferred shares having the same voting
         rights as the outstanding preferred shares or by the

                                      120
<PAGE>
 
         authorization of any other shares of any class having voting rights
         which are not entitled to vote together with the preferred shares in 
         any separate class vote of the preferred shares), rights, or 
         preferences of the preferred shares or such series;
   

    (b)  authorize or create any class of stock ranking prior to shares of this 
         Series; 

    (c)  issue any additional preferred shares ranking on a parity with shares 
         of this Series unless, after giving effect to such issuance and the
         application of the proceeds thereof, net income (excluding nonrecurring
         items) of the Corporation for any period of 12 consecutive months
         during the 18 months immediately preceding the date of such issuance
         would be equal to not less than 200% of the annual dividend
         requirements of all shares (outstanding and pro forma) ranking prior to
         or on a parity with the shares of this Series with respect to
         dividends;

    (d)  effect any merger or consolidation unless the Corporation is the 
         survivor or the surviving corporation is organized under the laws of a
         state of the United States and it issues new preferred shares in
         exchange for shares of this Series with terms at least as favorable as
         provided herein for shares of this Series; or

    (e)  effect a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Corporation.

    Voting. Whenever the holders of the preferred shares are entitled to vote as
a single class, each holder of shares of this Series shall be entitled to one 
vote for each such share held of record and, to the extent permitted by 
applicable law:

    (a)  each holder of shares of any other series of the preferred shares shall
         be entitled to one vote for each $100 of the liquidation price 
         (without regard to accrued dividends) in respect of the involuntary 
         liqui-

                                      121
<PAGE>
 
         dation, dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation of the shares of
         such series for each such share held of record; and
         
    (b)  in the case of any such shares such liquidation price of which shall 
         not be an integral multiple of $100, each holder thereof shall be
         entitled to a vote in respect of each such share so held equal to the
         result obtained by multiplying one by a fraction, the numerator of
         which is a number equal to the number of dollars constituting such
         liquidation price of such share and the denominator of which is 100.
         
E.  LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

    Before any distribution may be made to the holders of the common stock of
the Corporation upon any liquidation, the holders of shares of this Series will
be entitled to receive $100 per share plus an amount equal to the dividends
accrued and unpaid thereon, whether or not earned or declared.

    If upon any dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of the Corporation, the
assets available for distribution shall be insufficient to pay the holders of
all shares of this Series then outstanding (and the holders of all shares of
preferred stock of any other series then outstanding and ranking senior to or on
a parity with the shares of this Series upon dissolution, liquidation or winding
up), the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders
of shares of this Series (and the holders of shares of preferred stock of any
other series ranking on a parity) shall share ratably in such distribution of
assets in accordance with the amounts which would be payable if all such amounts
were paid in full.

    Neither the consolidation nor merger of the Corporation with or into any
other corporation nor any sale, lease or conveyance of all or any part of the
property or business of the Corporation, shall be deemed to be a dissolution,
liquidation or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of this
Paragraph E.

                                      122
<PAGE>
 
        (2) The holders of shares of the Preferred Stock of each series shall be
    entitled to receive dividends, in accordance with the provisions of the
    resolution of the Board of Directors creating each series, out of funds
    legally available for the payment thereof, at the rates fixed by the Board
    of Directors for such series, and no more, before any dividends, other than
    dividends payable in Common Stock, shall be declared and paid, or set apart
    for payment, on the Common Stock with respect to the same dividend period.

        (3) Whenever, at any time, dividends on the then outstanding Preferred
    Stock as may be required with respect to any series outstanding shall have
    been paid or declared and set apart for payment on the then outstanding
    Preferred Stock, and after complying with respect to any retirement or
    sinking fund or funds for any series of Preferred Stock, the Board of
    Directors may, subject to the provisions of the resolution or resolutions
    creating any series of Preferred Stock, declare and pay dividends on the
    Common Stock.

        (4) The holders of shares of the Preferred Stock of each series shall be
    entitled upon liquidation or dissolution or upon the distribution of the
    assets of the Corporation to such preferences as are provided in the
    resolution or resolutions creating such series of Preferred Stock, and no
    more, before any distribution of the assets of the Corporation shall be made
    to the holders of shares of Common Stock. Whenever the holders of shares of
    the Preferred Stock shall have been paid the full amounts to which they
    shall be entitled, the holders of shares of the Common Stock shall be
    entitled to share ratably in all assets of the Corporation remaining unless
    otherwise provided in the resolution or resolutions creating such series of
    Preferred Stock.

        (5) Except as otherwise provided by a resolution or resolutions of the
    Board of Directors creating any series of Preferred Stock or by the General
    Corporation Law of Delaware, the holders of shares of the Common Stock
    issued and outstanding shall have and possess the exclusive right to notice
    of stockholders' meetings and the exclusive power to vote.

        (6) The Preferred Stock purchased, redeemed or converted pursuant to any
    of the provisions of the resolution of the Board of Directors creating each
    series, shall, at the discretion of the Board of Directors, be held in the
    treasury of the Corporation subject to reissuance, or shall, from time to
    time, in the discretion of the Board of Directors, upon the filing and
    recording of such certificate as may be in accordance with the laws of the
    State of Delaware, be returned to the status of authorized and unissued
    shares of Preferred Stock, in which event such shares shall no longer be
    part of the series created in connection with the original issuance thereof.

        (7) No holder of the Preferred Stock of the Corporation shall be
    entitled as such, as a matter of right, to subscribe for, or purchase any
    part of, any new or additional issue of stock of the Corporation of any
    class or of any issue of securities convertible into or exchangeable for
    stock, or of any warrants or rights to purchase stock, whether now or
    hereafter authorized and whether issued for money or for a consideration
    other than money.

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<PAGE>
 
        (8)  Each holder of Common Stock entitled to vote at any particular time
    shall have one vote for each share of stock held of record by such
    stockholder and at the time entitled to voting rights.
    
    (C)  The shares of capital stock of the Corporation may be issued by the
Corporation from time to time for such consideration not less than the par
value thereof as from time to time may be fixed by the Board of Directors of the
Corporation.

    FIFTH. The name and mailing address of the incorporator is Walter F. Gilges,
48 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005.

    SIXTH. The Board of Directors shall have the power to make, alter, amend and
repeal the By-Laws of the Corporation (except so far as the By-Laws of the
Corporation adopted by the stockholders shall otherwise provide). Any By-Laws
made by the Board of Directors under the powers conferred hereby may be altered,
amended or repealed by the Directors or by the stockholders. Notwithstanding the
foregoing and anything contained in this Certificate of Incorporation to the
contrary, Sections 1.2 and 1.10 of the Article I of the By-Laws, paragraphs (a),
(b), (d) and (e) of Section 2.2 of Article II of the By-Laws, and Section 2.9 of
Article II of the By-Laws shall not be altered, amended or repealed and no
provision inconsistent therewith shall be adopted without the affirmative vote
of the holder of at least 80 percent of the voting power of all the shares of
the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting
together as a single class. Notwithstanding anything contained in this
Certificate of Incorporation to the contrary, the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 80 percent of the voting power of all the shares of the
Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting
together as a single class, shall be required to alter, amend, adopt any
provision inconsistent with or to repeal this Article SIXTH.


    SEVENTH. Except as otherwise fixed by or pursuant to the provision of
Article FOURTH hereof relating to the rights of the holders of any class or
series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or
upon liquidation to elect additional directors under specified circumstances,
the number of directors shall be fixed from time to time exclusively by the
Board of Directors pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total
number of authorized directors (whether or not there exist any vacancies in
previously authorized directorships at the time any such resolution is presented
to the Board for adoption). The directors, other than those who may be elected
by any class or series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to
dividends or upon liquidation, shall be divided into three classes, as nearly
equal in number as possible, with the term of office of the first class to
expire at the 1986 annual meeting of stockholders, the term of office of the
second class to expire at the 1987 annual meeting of stockholders, and the term
of office of the third class to expire at the 1988 annual meeting of
stockholders. At each annual meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation, the
successors of the class of directors whose term expires at that meeting shall be
elected to hold office for a term expiring at the annual meeting of
stockholders held in the third year following the year of their election.

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<PAGE>
 
    Advanced notice of stockholder nominations for the election of directors
shall be given in the manner provided in the By-Laws of the Corporation.

    Except as otherwise provided for or fixed by or pursuant to the provisions
of Article FOURTH hereof relating to the rights of the holders of any class or
series of stock having a preference over the Common Stock as to dividends or
upon liquidation to elect additional directors under specified circumstances,
newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of
directors and any vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting from death,
resignation, disqualification, removal or other cause shall be filled by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even
though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors. Any director elected in
accordance with the preceding sentence shall hold office for the remainder of
the full term of the class of directors in which the new directorship was
created or the vacancy occurred and until such director's successor shall have
been elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of directors constituting
the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent Director.

    Subject to the rights of any class or series of stock having a preference
over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation to elect additional
directors under specified circumstances, any director may be removed from
office, but only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of 80
percent of the combined voting power of the then outstanding shares of stock
entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a
single class.

    Notwithstanding anything contained in this Certificate of Incorporation to
the contrary, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80 percent of the
voting power of all shares of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall be required to
alter, amend, adopt any provision inconsistent with or to repeal this Article
SEVENTH.

    EIGHTH. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of
the Corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of
stockholders of the Corporation and may not be effected by any consent in
writing by such stockholders. Except as otherwise required by law and subject
to the rights of the holders of any class or series of stock having a preference
over the Common Stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, special meetings of
stockholders of the Corporation may be called only by the Board of Directors
pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the total number of authorized
directors (whether or not there exist any vacancies in previously authorized
directorships at the time any such resolution is presented to the Board for
adoption). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Certificate of
Incorporation to the contrary, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
80 percent of the voting power of all shares of the Corporation entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall
be required to alter, amend, adopt any provision inconsistent with or to repeal
this Article EIGHTH.

    NINTH. Whenever a compromise or arrangement is proposed between this
Corporation and its creditors or any class of them and/or between this
Corporation and its stockholders or any class of them, any court of equitable

                                      125
<PAGE>
 
jurisdiction within the State of Delaware may, on the application in a
summary way of this Corporation or of any creditor or stockholder thereof or on
the application of any receiver or receivers appointed for this Corporation
under the provisions of Section 291 of Title 8 of the Delaware Code or on the
application of trustees in dissolution or of any receiver or receivers appointed
for this Corporation under the provisions of Section 279 of Title 8 of the
Delaware Code, order a meeting of the creditors or class of creditors, and/or of
the stockholders or class of stockholders of this Corporation, as the case may
be, to be summoned in such manner as the said court directs. If a majority in
number representing three-fourths in value of the creditors or class of
creditors, and/or of the stockholders or class of stockholders of this
Corporation, as the case may be, agree to any compromise or arrangement and to
any reorganization of this Corporation as consequence of such compromise or
arrangement, the said compromise or arrangement and the said organization shall,
if sanctioned by the court to which the said application has been made, be
binding on all the creditors or class of creditors, and/or on all the
stockholders or class of stockholders, of this Corporation, as the case may be,
and also on this Corporation.

    TENTH. (A)(1) In addition to any affirmative vote required by law or this
Certificate of Incorporation, and except as otherwise expressly provided in
Section B of this Article TENTH:

         (a)  any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any Subsidiary
    (as hereinafter defined) with (i) any Interested Shareholder (as hereinafter
    defined) or (ii) any other corporation (whether or not itself an Interested
    Shareholder) which is, or after such merger or consolidation would be, an
    Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) of any Interested Shareholder; or

         (b)  any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other
    disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) to or with any
    Interested Shareholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Shareholder of any
    assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary having an aggregate Fair Market
    Value of $50,000,000 or more; or
   
         (c)  the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any Subsidiary (in
    one transaction or a series of transactions) of any securities of the
    Corporation or any Subsidiary to any Interested Shareholder or any Affiliate
    of any Interested Shareholder in exchange for cash, securities or other
    property (or a combination thereof) having an aggregate Fair Market Value of
    $50,000,000 or more; or
   
         (d)  the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or
    dissolution of the Corporation proposed by or on behalf of an Interested
    Shareholder or any Affiliate of any Interested Shareholder; or
   
         (e)  any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock
    split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any merger or
    consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any other
    transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving an
    Interested Shareholder) which has the effect, directly or indirectly, of
    increasing the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class of
    equity or convertible securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary

                                      126
<PAGE>
 
    which is directly or indirectly owned by any Interested Shareholder or any
    Affiliate of any Interested Shareholder;
                                                 
shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 80 percent of the
voting power of the then outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation
entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the "Voting Stock"),
voting together as a single class (it being understood that for purposes of this
Article TENTH, each share of the Voting Stock shall have the number of votes
granted to it pursuant to Article FOURTH of this Certificate of Incorporation).
Such affirmative vote shall be required notwithstanding the fact that no vote
may be required, or that a lesser percentage may be specified, by law or in any
agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise.

    (2)  The term "Business Combination" as used in this Article TENTH shall 
mean any transaction which is referred to in any one or more of clauses (a)
through (e) of paragraph (1) of this Section A.

    (B)  The provisions of Section A of this Article TENTH shall not be
applicable to any particular Business Combination, and such Business Combination
shall require only such affirmative vote as is required by law and any other
provision of this Certificate of Incorporation, if all of the conditions
specified in either of the following paragraphs (1) and (2) are met:

         (1)  The Business Combination shall have been approved by a majority of
    the Disinterested Directors (as hereinafter defined).
   
         (2)  All of the following conditions shall have been met:
       
              (a)  The aggregate amount of the cash and the Fair Market Value 
         (as hereinafter defined) as of the date of the consummation of the
         Business Combination of consideration other than cash to be received
         per share by holders of Common Stock in such Business Combination shall
         be at least equal to the higher of the following:
       
                   (i)  (if applicable) the highest per share price (including
              any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers'
              fees) paid by the Interested Shareholder for any shares of Common
              Stock acquired by it (1) within the two-year period immediately
              prior to the first public announcement of the proposal of the
              Business Combination (the "Announcement Date") or (2) in the
              transaction in which it became an Interested Shareholder, 
              whichever is higher; and 
           
                   (ii)  the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the 
              Announcement Date or on the date on which the Interested
              Shareholder became an Interested Shareholder (such latter date is
              referred to in this Article TENTH as the "Determination Date"), 
              whichever is higher.
            
         (b)  The aggregate amount of the cash and the Fair Market Value as of
    the date of the consummation of the Business Combination of consideration
    other than cash to be received per share by holders of shares of any   

                                      127
<PAGE>
 
other class of outstanding Voting Stock shall be at least equal to the highest
of the following (it being intended that the requirements of this Paragraph 
(2)(b) shall be required to be met with respect to every class of outstanding 
Voting Stock, whether or not the Interested Shareholder has previously acquired 
any shares of a particular class of Voting Stock):

                (i) (if applicable) the highest per share price (including any
        brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting dealers' fees) paid
        by the Interested Shareholder for any shares of such class of Voting 
        Stock acquired by it (1) within the two-year period immediately prior to
        the Announcement Date or (2) in the transaction in which it became an 
        Interested Shareholder, whichever is higher;

                (ii) (if applicable) the highest preferential amount per share 
        to which the holders of shares of such class of Voting Stock are 
        entitled in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, 
        dissolution or winding up of the Corporation; and

                (iii) the Fair Market Value per share of such class of Voting 
        Stock on the Announcement Date or on the Determination Date, whichever
        is higher.

        (c) The consideration to be received by holders of a particular class of
outstanding Voting Stock (including Common Stock) shall be in cash or in the 
same form as the Interested Shareholder has previously paid for shares of such 
class of Voting Stock. If the Interested Shareholder has paid for shares of any 
class of Voting Stock with varying forms of consideration, the form of 
consideration for such class of Voting Stock shall be either cash or the form 
used to acquire the largest number of shares of such class of Voting Stock 
previously acquired by it. The price determined in accordance with Paragraphs 
(2)(a) and (b) of this Section B shall be subject to appropriate adjustment in 
the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares or similar 
event.

        (d) after such Interested Shareholder has become an Interested
Shareholder and prior to the consummation of such Business Combination: (i)
except as approved by a majority of the Disinterested Directors, there shall
have been no failure to declare and pay at the regular date therefor any full
quarterly dividends (whether or not cumulative) on the outstanding Preferred
Stock; (ii) there shall have been (1) no reduction in the annual rate of
dividends paid on the Common Stock (except as necessary to reflect any
subdivision of the Common Stock), except as approved by a majority of the
Disinterested Directors, and (2) an increase in such annual rate of dividends as
necessary to reflect any reclassification (including any reverse stock split),
recapitalization, reorganization or any similar transaction which has the effect
of reducing the number of outstanding shares of the Common Stock, unless the
failure so to increase such annual rate is approved by a majority of the
Disinterested Directors; and (iii) such Interested Shareholder shall have not
become the beneficial owner of any additional shares of Voting Stock except as
part of the transaction which results in such Interested Shareholder becoming an
Interested Shareholder.

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<PAGE>
                
          (e) After such Interested Shareholder has become an Interested
      Shareholder, such Interested Shareholder shall not have received the
      benefit, directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a stockholder),
      of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial assistance
      or other tax credits or other tax advantages provided by the Corporation,
      whether in anticipation of or in connection with such Business Combination
      or otherwise.

                
         (f) A proxy or information statement describing the proposed Business
     Combination and complying with the requirements of the Securities Exchange
     Act of 1934 and rules and regulations thereunder (or any subsequent
     provisions replacing such Act, rules or regulations) shall be mailed to
     public stockholders of the Corporation at least 30 days prior to the
     consummation of such Business Combination (whether or not such proxy or
     information statement is required to be mailed pursuant to such Act or
     subsequent provisions).

(C)  For the purposes of this Article TENTH:

         (1) A "person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation or other 
     entity.

         (2) "Interested Shareholder" shall mean any person (other than the 
     Corporation or any Subsidiary) who or which:

             (a) is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of ten percent
         or more of the voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock; or

             (b) is an Affiliate of the Corporation and at any time within the
         two-year period immediately prior to the date in question was the
         beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of ten percent or more of the
         voting power of the then outstanding Voting Stock; or

             (c) is an assignee or has otherwise succeeded to any shares of
         Voting Stock which were at any time within the two-year period
         immediately prior to the date in question beneficially owned by any
         Interested Shareholder, if such assignment or succession shall have
         occurred in the course of a transaction or a series of transactions not
         involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of
         1933.

         (3) A person shall be a "Beneficial Owner" of any Voting Stock:

             (a) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates (as
         hereinafter defined) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly; or
 
             (b) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates has
         (i) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately
         or only after the passage of time), pursuant to any agreement,
         arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of conversion rights,
         exchange rights, warrants or options, or

                                      129
<PAGE>
 
         otherwise, or (ii) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement, 
         arrangement or understanding; or

             (c) which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any 
         other person with which such person or any of its Affiliates or 
         Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding for the 
         purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any shares of 
         Voting Stock.

         (4) For the purposes of determining whether a person is an Interested
    Shareholder pursuant to Paragraph (2) of this Section C, the number of
    shares of Voting Stock deemed to be outstanding shall not include shares
    deemed owned through application of Paragraph (3) of this Section C but
    shall not include any other shares of Voting Stock which may be issuable
    pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of
    conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.

         (5) "Affiliate" or "Associate" shall have the respective meanings
    ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations
    under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on February 19,
    1985.

         (6) "Subsidiary" means any corporation, of which a majority of any
    class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the
    Corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of
    Interested Shareholder set forth in Paragraph (2) of this Section C, the
    term "Subsidiary" shall mean only a corporation of which a majority of each
    class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by the
    Corporation.

         (7) "Disinterested Director" means any member of the Board of Directors
    of the Corporation (the "Board") who is unaffiliated with the Interested
    Shareholder and was a member of the Board prior to the time that the
    Interested Shareholder became an Interested Shareholder, and any successor
    of a Disinterested Director who is unaffiliated with the Interested
    Shareholder and is recommended to succeed a Disinterested Director by a
    majority of Disinterested Directors then on the Board.

         (8) "Fair Market Value" means: (a) in the case of stock, the highest
    closing sale price during the 30-day period immediately preceding the date
    in question of a share of such stock on the Composite Tape for New York
    Stock Exchange-Listed Stocks, or, if such stock is not quoted on the
    Composite Tape, on the New York Stock Exchange, or, if such stock is not
    listed on such Exchange, on the principal United States securities exchange
    registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on which such stock is
    listed, or, if such stock is not listed on any such exchange, the highest
    closing bid quotation with respect to a share of such stock during the 30-
    day period preceding the date in question on the National Association of
    Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotations System or any system then in
    use, or if no such quotations are available, the fair market value on the
    date in question of a share of such stock as determined by the Board in good
    faith; and (b) in the case of property other than cash or stock, the fair
    market value of such property on the date in question as determined by the
    Board in good faith.
    
                                      130
 





 





 
<PAGE>
 
         (9)  In the event of any Business Combination in which the Corporation 
    survives, the phrase "other consideration to be received" as used in
    Paragraphs (2)(a) and (b) of Section B of this Article TENTH shall include
    the shares of Common Stock and/or the shares of any other class of
    outstanding Voting Stock retained by the holders of such shares.

    (D)  A majority of the directors of the Corporation shall have the power and
duty to determine for the purposes of this Article TENTH, on the basis of
information known to them after reasonable inquiry, (1) whether a person is an
Interested Shareholder, (2) the number of shares of Voting Stock beneficially
owned by any person, (3) whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of
another, (4) whether the assets which are the subject of any Business
Combination have, or the consideration to be received for the issuance or
transfer of securities by the Corporation or any Subsidiary in any Business
Combination has, an aggregate Fair Market Value of $50,000,000 or more. A
majority of the directors of the Corporation shall have the further power to
interpret all of the terms and provisions of this Article TENTH.

    (E)  Nothing contained in this Article TENTH shall be construed to relieve 
any Interested Shareholder from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law.

    (F)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Certificate of 
Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation (and notwithstanding the fact 
that a lesser percentage may be specified by law, this Certificate of 
Incorporation or the By-Laws of the Corporation), the affirmative vote of the 
holders of 80 percent or more of the outstanding Voting Stock, voting together 
as a single class, shall be required to alter, amend, adopt any provisions 
inconsistent with or to repeal this Article TENTH.

    ELEVENTH. (A) A director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable 
to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of 
fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the 
director's duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts
or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a 
knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the Delaware General 
Corporation Law, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an 
improper personal benefit.

    (B)(1)  Each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a
party to or is involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, 
criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter a "proceeding"), by 
reason of the fact that such person, or another person for whom such person is 
the legal representative, is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of 
the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a 
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to 
employee benefit plans, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action 
in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent or in any 
other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall be
indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent 
authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as the same exists or may 
hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent
that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification 
rights than said law permitted the Corporation to

                                      131
<PAGE>
 
provide prior to such amendment), against all expense, liability and loss
(including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties
and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by
such person in connection therewith and such indemnification shall continue as
to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and
shall inure to the benefit of such person's heirs, executors and
administrators; provided, however, that, except as provided in Section (B),
paragraph (2) hereof, the Corporation shall indemnify any such person seeking
indemnification in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by
such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the
board of directors of the Corporation. The right to indemnification conferred in
this Section shall be a contract right and shall include the right to be paid by
the Corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in
advance of its final disposition; provided, however, that, if the Delaware
General Corporation Law requires, the payment of such expenses incurred by a
director or officer in such person's capacity as a director or officer (and not
in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered by such person while a
director or officer, including, without limitation service to an employee
benefit plan) in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding, shall be made
only upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such
director or officer, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be
determined that such director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under
this Section or otherwise.

        (2) If a claim under Section (B), paragraph (1) of this Article Eleventh
is not paid in full by the Corporation within thirty days after a written claim
has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter
bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim
and, if successful in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be
paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim. It shall be a defense to any
such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses
incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where
the required undertaking, if any is required, has been tendered to the
Corporation) that the claimant has not met the standards of conduct which make
it permissible under the Delaware General Corporation Law for the Corporation to
indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such
defense shall be on the Corporation. Neither the failure of the Corporation
(including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its
stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such
action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances
because the claimant has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the
Delaware General Corporation Law, nor an actual determination by the Corporation
(including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its
stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard or conduct,
shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the claimant has
not met the applicable standard of conduct.

         (3) The right to indemnification and the payment of expenses incurred 
in defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition conferred in this 
Article Eleventh shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may 
have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of 
Incorporation, By-Law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested 
directors or otherwise.

                                      132
<PAGE>
 
   (4) The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself
and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another 
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any 
such expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the 
power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the
Delaware General Corporation Law.

II. The capital of the corporation will not be reduced under or by reason of 
this Restated Certificate of Incorporation.

III. In accordance with Section 245(b) of the General Corporation Law of the 
State of Delaware, the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Capital Holding 
Corporation was duly approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation at a 
meeting duly held on August 5, 1987.

IV. The Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Capital Holding Corporation set
forth above only restates and integrates and does not further amend the 
Certificate of Incorporation of Capital Holding Corporation as heretofore 
amended, and there is no discrepancy between those provisions and the provisions
of the restated certificate.

   IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Certificate is made under the seal of said Capital 
Holding Corporation and signed by Irving W. Bailey, II, its President and Chief 
Operating Officer, and by John S. Speed, its Secretary, this 5th day of October,
1987.

                                       /s/ IRVING W. BAILEY, II
                                       ----------------------------------------
                                       Irving W. Bailey, II
                                       President and Chief Operating Officer of
                                       Capital Holding Corporation

[Corporate Seal]

                                       /s/ JOHN S. SPEED
                                       ----------------------------------------
                                       John S. Speed
                                       Secretary of Capital Holding Corporation

ATTEST:

/s/ JOHN S. SPEED
-------------------------------
John S. Speed
Secretary of Capital Holding
Corporation

STATE OF KENTUCKY      )
                       ) SS:
COUNTY OF JEFFERSON    )

   BE IT REMEMBERED that on this 5th day of October, 1987, personally came 
before me, a Notary Public in and for the State and County aforesaid, Irving W. 
Bailey, II, President and Chief Operating Officer of Capital Holding

                                      133

<PAGE>
 
Corporation, a corporation of the State of Delaware, the Corporation described 
in, and the seal of which is affixed to the foregoing Restated Certificate of 
Incorporation known to me personally to be such, and he, the said Irving W. 
Bailey, II, as such President and Chief Operating Officer, duly executed said 
certificate before me and acknowledged said Restated Certificate of 
Incorporation to be his act and deed and the act and deed of such Corporation; 
that the signatures of the said President and Chief Operating Officer and of 
John S. Speed, Secretary of said Corporation, to said foregoing certificate are 
in the handwriting of the said President and Chief Operating Officer and 
Secretary of said Corporation, respectively, and the seal affixed to said 
Restated Certificate of Incorporation is the seal of said Corporation.

   IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office the day 
and year aforesaid.

                                       /s/ JOAN B. WEYER
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                       Notary Public, Jefferson County, Kentucky

                                       My Commission Expires: 4-5-88
                                                              ------

[Notarial Seal]

                                      134

<PAGE>
 
                           CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT 
                       TO CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION 
                                      OF 
                          CAPITAL HOLDING CORPORATION


     Irving W. Bailey II and R. Michael Slaven, being the President and 
Secretary, respectively, of Capital Holding Corporation, a corporation organized
and existing under and by virtue of the General Corporation Law of the State of 
Delaware (the "Corporation"), do hereby certify as follows:

     1. That the Board of Directors of the Corporation, in accordance with 
Sections 222 and 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, at
a regularly scheduled meeting adopted the resolutions set forth below proposing 
amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (the 
"Amendments") and further directed that the Amendments be submitted to the 
stockholders of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon for their consideration
and approval:

     "RESOLVED, that the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation be 
amended by deleting Article FIRST of the Certificate of Incorporation in its 
entirety and substituting a new Article FIRST in its place to read as follows:

          FIRST. The name of the Corporation is Providian Corporation."

          "RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors declares advisable, and adopts,
     the Amendments to the Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation set forth
     below and directs that said Amendments be considered at the next Annual
     Meeting of stockholders to be held on May 11, 1994:
 
           That paragraph (A) of the Article FOURTH be and hereby is amended to 
     read in its entirety as follows:


                                      135
<PAGE>
 
   FOURTH: (A) The total number of shares of all classes of stock which the 
Corporation shall have authority to issue is three hundred and thirty-one 
million, of which six million are to be Preferred Stock, par value $5 per share 
(hereafter called the "Preferred Stock"), twenty-five million are to be 
Preference Stock, par value $.01 per share (hereafter called the "Preference 
Stock") and three hundred million are to be Common Stock, par value $1 per share
(hereafter called the "Common Stock").

   That paragraph (C) of Article FOURTH of the Certificate of Incorporation of 
Capital Holding be and hereby is redesignated as paragraph (D), and that a new 
paragraph (C) be added, to read in its entirety as follows:

   (C) The board of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations 
prescribed by law, to provide for the issuance of the shares of Preference Stock
in series, and by filing a certificate pursuant to the applicable law of the 
State of Delaware, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be 
included in each such series, and to fix the designation, powers, preferences, 
and rights of the shares of each such series and any qualifications, limitations
or restrictions thereof; provided, however, that no voting rights or powers 
shall be established with respect to the Preference Stock or any series thereof 
which will entitle the holders of such Preference Stock or series thereof to 
more than one vote per share when voting as a class with the holders of shares 
of Common Stock.

   The number of authorized shares of Preference Stock may be increased or 
decreased (but not below the number of shares thereof then outstanding) by the 
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Common Stock, without a 
vote of the holders of the Preference Stock, or of any series thereof, unless a 
vote of the holders of any such series is required pursuant to the certificate 
or certificates establishing such series of Preference Stock.

   FURTHER RESOLVED, that the proper officers of the Corporation be, and each of
them, with full authority to act and perform, or cause to be done and performed,
all such acts, deeds and things and to make, execute and deliver or cause to be 
made, executed and delivered, all such agreements, undertakings, documents, 
instruments or certificates in the name and

                                      136

<PAGE>
 
   on behalf of the Corporation or otherwise as each such officer may deem
   necessary or appropriate to effectuate or carry out fully the purpose and
   intent of the foregoing resolutions, including the performance of the
   obligations of the Corporation with respect to the filing of a Certificate of
   Amendment with the office of the Secretary of State of the State of
   Delaware."

   2. That thereafter pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors, at the 
annual meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, duly called and held pursuant
to written notice in accordance with Section 222 of the General Corporation Law 
of the State of Delaware, at which meeting the necessary number of shares as 
required by statute was voted in favor of the Amendments.

   3. That said Amendments were duly adopted in accordance with the provisions 
of Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

   IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the President and Secretary 
hereinabove named, for the purpose of amending the Certificate of Incorporation 
of the Corporation pursuant to the General Corporation Law of the State of 
Delaware, under penalties of perjury do each hereby declare and certify that 
this is the act and deed of the Corporation and the facts stated herein are 
true, and

                                      137

<PAGE>
 
accordingly have hereunto signed this Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of
Incorporation this 11th day of May, 1994.

                                            By: 
                                                -----------------------
                                                Irving W. Bailey II
                                                President

ATTEST:

By: 
    ---------------------
    R. Michael Slaven
    Secretary

                                      138




<PAGE>
 
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION
AND ANALYSIS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS AND ANALYSIS

On May 11, 1994 at the Annual Shareholders' Meeting, the Company changed its
name from Capital Holding Corporation to Providian Corporation. The name change
is consistent with the strategic direction the Company began pursuing several
years ago and communicates the mission of the Company: to help individuals and
families enhance their peace of mind and quality of life by providing products
and services that help them establish and achieve their financial objectives.
Providian is a multi-divisional, integrated operating company providing
insurance protection and access to credit and investment services that benefit
individual consumers.

  Providian builds and shares capabilities among business segments. After a
critical review of the Company's strengths, Providian has identified four core
capabilities which give the Company an advantage over its competition. The first
capability is targeting market segments which have underserved needs the Company
can profitably fulfill. Second is the ability to acquire customers through
focused marketing, products and distribution channels which meet customers'
needs. Third is the ability to manage relationships with these customers
exceedingly well. Profitability management is Providian's fourth core
capability, which includes superior risk management, asset/liability management
and cost control. Providian's strategy includes building depth in these
capabilities and transferring and sharing these capabilities across businesses.

  Providian's 1994 net income was $3.02 per common and common equivalent share
(hereinafter called "per common share"), down 3.2 percent from the $3.12 per
common share reported in 1993 (down .6 percent from $3.14 in 1992). Net income
for 1993 was reduced by a deferred income tax charge of $11.7 million, or $.12
per common share, as a result of the passage of tax legislation on August 10,
1993. Excluding this nonrecurring charge in 1993, net income per common share
declined 6.8 percent in 1994. Net income per common share for 1993, excluding
the deferred income tax charge, was up 3.2 percent over 1992.

  Net income in 1994 included net realized investment losses (net of related
deferred acquisition cost amortization and taxes) of $.73 per common share.
These losses resulted from pretax losses of $26.9 million from realized
investment and securities transactions, provisions for mortgage loan losses of

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(Amounts in thousands except per common share information)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended December 31                                               1994          1993          1992
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                           <C>           <C>           <C>
Realized investment gain (loss)                               $  (100,348)  $   (20,155)  $     6,477
Total revenues                                                  2,959,064     2,879,026     2,837,629
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle                     -             -             -
Net income                                                        300,901       322,665       322,496
 
Total assets                                                  $23,613,359   $22,929,005   $20,588,264
Long-term debt                                                    694,250       589,268       589,320
Preferred stock of consolidated subsidiary                        100,000             -             -
Realized shareholders' equity(a)                                2,466,388     2,475,687     2,220,925
Total shareholders' equity(b)                                   2,121,862     2,492,891     2,185,927
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Per Common Share:
   Operating earnings(c)                                      $      3.75   $      3.32   $      3.18
   Income before cumulative effect of change
     in accounting principle                                         3.02          3.12          3.14
   Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle                  -             -             -
   Net income                                                        3.02          3.12          3.14
   Realized shareholders' equity(a)                                 25.29         23.42         20.92
   Total shareholders' equity(b)                                    21.75         23.59         20.55
   Cash dividends paid                                                .80           .73           .66
   Closing market price                                             30.88         37.13         36.13
 
Operating return on realized equity(d)                               15.4%         15.0%         16.1%
 
Common shares outstanding at year end                              97,537       101,426        94,804
Weighted average common and common
  equivalent shares outstanding                                    99,319       101,132       100,531
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

(a) Realized shareholders' equity excludes from total shareholders' equity the
    net unrealized investment gain (loss) component of shareholders' equity.

(b) Effective January 1, 1994, the Company adopted SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for
    Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities."

(c) Operating earnings exclude from net income, realized investment gains and
    losses and related deferred acquisition cost amortization, net of taxes.

(d) Operating return on realized equity is computed as operating earnings less
    dividends on preferred stock of consolidated subsidiary and dividends for
    nonconvertible preferred stock, divided by a rolling four quarter average of
    total shareholders' equity, exclusive of the nonconvertible preferred stock
    and the net unrealized investment gain (loss) component of shareholders'
    equity.

                                       16
<PAGE>
 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$21.0 million, and a $52.4 million nonrecurring first quarter write-off of the
impaired investment in a limited partnership. Net income in 1993 and 1992
included net realized investment losses of $.20 and $.04 per common share,
respectively.

  Operating earnings applicable to common shareholders (operating earnings less
the dividends on preferred stock of consolidated subsidiary and nonconvertible
preferred stock) were $3.75 per common share in 1994, up 9.0 percent from $3.44
per common share reported in 1993 after excluding the nonrecurring income tax
charge (up 8.2 percent from 1992). Providian Bancorp's outstanding results were
the major contributor to the earnings increase in 1994 along with solid
improvement at Providian Direct Insurance. Providian's mix of businesses and
continued ability to identify and implement profit improvement initiatives has
allowed for steady earnings growth in a very difficult interest rate
environment.

  Operating return on realized equity was 15.4 percent in 1994, up from 15.0
percent in 1993 (down from 16.1 percent in 1992). The increase in 1994 was
primarily attributable to the Company's common stock repurchase program (see
separate discussion in the Common Stock Dividend and Market Data 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The graph below is a stacked bar chart reflecting the Operating Earnings by each
Business Segment (excluding Corporate and Other) for the years ended December
31, 1992 through 1994.
 
Operating Earnings by Business Segment
(Excluding Corporate and Other)
(Dollars in millions)
 
                             [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
Business Segment                           1992   1993   1994
----------------                           ----   ----   ----
<S>                                       <C>    <C>    <C>
Providian Agency Group                    $ 190  $ 194  $ 182
Providian Direct Insurance                   85     98    110
Providian Bancorp                            94    118    150
Providian Capital Management                120    134    137
</TABLE>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


section) and the 1993 nonrecurring deferred income tax charge, while the 
reduction in 1993 was primarily attributable to the tax
rate change.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION> 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       1991            1990           1989          1988          1987         1986         1985         1984
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>              <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>          <C>          <C>
$   (18,780)     $  (122,799)  $   124,269   $    25,310   $    14,302   $  169,341   $    5,346   $   (6,612)
  2,660,437        2,577,309     2,500,116     2,045,866     1,784,692    1,640,353    1,361,804    1,201,853
          -                -       (56,021)            -             -     (104,069)           -            -
    250,232          166,193       219,687       189,864       178,591      168,945      134,238      116,369

$18,873,028      $16,668,545   $14,970,015   $12,963,268   $10,356,492   $8,295,014   $6,722,165   $5,580,581
    611,245          386,247       330,299       262,574       287,574      192,575      273,705      276,952
          -                -             -             -             -            -            -            -
  1,964,224        1,584,060     1,521,684     1,263,912     1,200,400    1,175,780    1,064,284      977,558
  1,930,924        1,552,515     1,516,269     1,257,549     1,186,468    1,173,485    1,073,963      959,091
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$      2.89      $      2.57   $      2.23   $      1.91   $      1.66   $     1.63   $     1.26   $     1.10
       2.66             1.70          2.93          2.00          1.74         2.62         1.23         1.04
          -                -          (.62)            -             -        (1.03)           -            -
       2.66             1.70          2.31          2.00          1.74         1.59         1.23         1.04
      18.21            16.01         14.86         12.96         11.66        10.63         9.51         8.68
      17.86            15.66         14.81         12.89         11.51        10.61         9.60         8.50
        .60              .54           .50           .47           .44          .41          .39          .37
      31.81            19.56         26.00         16.38         13.50        15.31        14.69        10.75

       16.9%            16.8%         16.5%         15.7%         14.6%         169%        13.8%        13.2%

     92,708           89,568        92,284        89,791        94,385      101,186      101,402      101,092
     90,699           91,821        90,594        91,271        98,410      101,498      101,258      101,678
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

                                       17
<PAGE>
 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The graph below is a stacked bar chart reflecting the Revenues by Business
Segment for the years ended December 31, 1992 through 1994.  Total revenues
appear on the top of each bar.
 
Revenues by Business Segment
(Dollars in millions)
 
                             [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Business Segment                  1992    1993    1994
----------------                ------  ------  ------
<S>                             <C>     <C>     <C>
Providian Agency Group          $  727  $  735  $  726
Providian Direct Insurance         651     757     780
Providian Bancorp                  491     540     592
Providian Capital Management       853     833     908
Corporate and Other                116      14     (47)
                                ------  ------  ------
Total Revenues                  $2,838  $2,879  $2,959
</TABLE>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Consolidated revenues were $3.0 billion, up 2.8 percent (1993 - $2.9 billion, up
1.5 percent). Consolidated revenues included pretax net realized investment
losses of $100.3 million and $20.2 million in 1994 and 1993, respectively (1992
- gains of $6.5 million). Revenues, as discussed hereinafter, exclude realized
investment gains and losses. Revenues on this basis were $3.1 billion, up 5.5
percent (1993 - $2.9 billion, up 2.4 percent). Revenue growth of $160.2 million
in 1994 was primarily due to higher yields and deposit growth at Providian
Capital Management and an increase in fee income from servicing securitized
consumer loans at Providian Bancorp.

RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT

PROVIDIAN AGENCY GROUP

Description

Providian Agency Group (PAG), markets traditional and interest-sensitive
individual life and health insurance products through home service
representatives of PAG's principal operating subsidiaries, including
Commonwealth Life Insurance Company (Commonwealth Insurance), Peoples Security
Life Insurance Company (Peoples Security Insurance) and Capital Security Life
Insurance Company. PAG is committed to meeting the insurance needs of lower and
middle income families, primarily in the Southeastern and mid-Atlantic states.
In addition, PAG leverages its insurance capabilities by marketing insurance
products in partnership with several third-party insurance and marketing
organizations.

Profit Drivers

Premium growth, interest spreads, spending levels and underwriting margins are
key drivers of PAG's profitability. Premium growth is driven by three important
factors: the number and retention of agents in the field, agent productivity and
policy persistency. In addition, acquisitions can be a source of PAG's growth,
as they have been in the past. The individual life insurance business is a
mature market in which first year premiums are expected to grow slowly as the
primary insurance-buying population is expected to decrease slightly over the
next several years. However, PAG has provided a strong, reliable profit stream
for the Company and will continue to do so by focusing on the identified profit
drivers.

Results

PAG pretax earnings were $182.0 million, down 6.0 percent from $193.7 million in
1993, primarily due to lower interest spreads and lower earnings on certain
marketing partnerships. These factors were partially offset by reduced operating
costs, reflecting PAG's commitment to cost containment measures. Management
continues to introduce field management and profit improvement initiatives to
enhance performance, including the actions taken in fourth quarter 1994 to
reduce home office staff by over eight percent. Pretax earnings in 1993 were up
1.8 percent from 1992, primarily due to improved life earnings. Life pretax
earnings, which account for more than 98 percent of PAG's 1994 income, were
$179.0 million, down 3.6 percent from $185.6 million in 1993 (up 1.4 percent
from $183.1 million in 1992) for the same reasons noted above. Life profit
margins, defined as pretax earnings as a percent of mean policyholder reserves,
were 7.8 percent compared with the 1993 margin of 8.4 percent, reflecting the
reduced interest spreads and lower marketing partnership earnings, partially
offset by favorable spending. The decrease in 1993 from 8.6 percent in 1992 was
the result of tighter interest spreads and unfavorable claims experience.

  Revenues were $726.3 million, down 1.2 percent from 1993 ($734.8 million, up
1.1 percent from 1992), reflecting declining investment yields and certain
terminated marketing partnerships, partially offset by life premium growth. The
growth in 1993 was primarily due to growth in life premium income, partially
offset by lower investment and other income. Life premium income of $347.8
million increased 1.0 percent from 1993 ($344.4 million, up 3.7 percent),
primarily due to continued improvement in the persistency of policies in force.
Life sales in 1994 decreased by 10.9 percent from 1993. A principal factor
driving down sales was the reduction in the number of working agents, which was
undertaken to increase the volume of business per agent. This action should
increase future profitability by reducing subsidies to agents and improving
agent retention. In addition to fewer working agents, severe weather in January
and February in several areas of PAG's key markets dampened sales.

  Although sales were down in 1994, PAG has been successful in retaining the
inforce business. Life termination rates were 14.5 percent in 1994 compared to
16.2 percent in 1993 and 17.2 percent in 1992, reflecting PAG's continued
emphasis on improved policy persistency.

                                       18
<PAGE>
 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Chart Agency Group Life Termination Rates]

 
The graph below is a bar chart reflecting Agency Group Life Termination Rates
for the years ended December 31, 1992 through 1994.

Agency Group Life Termination Rates

[GRAPH APPEARS HERE]

1992      1993        1994
-----     -----       -----
17.2%     16.2%       14.5%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


  Net investment and other income was $286.0 million, down .6 percent from 1993
($287.6 million, down .9 percent), due to increased bond and mortgage payoffs
requiring reinvestment in lower yielding investments, which more than offset
PAG's invested asset growth. The decrease in 1993 was primarily due to
miscellaneous other income fluctuations.

Outlook

PAG is committed to achieving some very challenging goals to secure success for
the home service business. Critical to PAG's future success will be its ability
to effectively execute marketing plans and deliver increased premium growth
while improving profitability. In order to meet these goals, each agent must
achieve successful sales growth, persistency and career progress. PAG is
concentrating on building superb management throughout its marketing
organization, pinpointing what is needed to achieve the required levels of
performance and insuring that the right operating programs are in place to
accomplish its objectives. In addition, PAG has targeted lower operating costs
and improved underwriting margins as critical elements necessary to improve
overall profit margins and earnings growth. PAG will continue to focus on
reducing its field and home office costs by streamlining processes and service
automation and by leveraging off the capabilities of the other businesses.

PROVIDIAN DIRECT INSURANCE

Description

Providian Direct Insurance (PDI), formerly Direct Response Group, markets life,
health and personal lines property and casualty insurance to individuals
directly and through third-party organizations primarily using television,
direct mail and telephone. PDI also markets its products through an agency field
force to active duty military service personnel, and through selected Providian
Agency Group home service representatives for property and casualty coverages.
Marketing partnerships with third-party organizations also provide PDI with
additional customer relationships and distribution channels. In 1993, PDI
acquired Academy Insurance Group, which has the endorsement of the Non
Commissioned Officers Association (NCOA), providing its agents/counselors with
preferred access to military personnel.

Profit Drivers

The more significant profit drivers for PDI's business include the overall level
of sales and persistency as well as claims and operating expense management.
PDI's practice is to continually design profitability into its products through
its underwriting and rate structuring activities, while actively managing its
markets. This approach includes first looking for high-potential markets and
then identifying the types of products that can profitably serve needs present
in those markets.

Results

PDI delivered solid performance in 1994, with several factors contributing
strongly to the overall increase in revenues and pretax income. Focus on the
sales process to improve market selection, testing and customer management has
resulted in increased sales. Persistency has improved through efforts such as
moving customers from monthly billing statements to automated payment methods
and proactive phone calls to reduce lapsation. PDI continues to pursue
activities such as premium rate increases that were implemented for a large
portion of business in 1994. On the cost management level, PDI eliminated some
underperforming programs during the year as a means of creating operating
efficiencies and has implemented technology solutions to enable more efficient
customer identification, contact and service. Additionally, marketing materials
were redesigned, resulting in lower acquisition costs.

  Pretax earnings in 1994 were up $12.2 million (12.4 percent) to $110.0
million, reflecting a strong focus on profit improvement initiatives, including
premium rate increases for several life and health products, an ongoing emphasis
on persistency improvement and cost management, and a 1993 loss on discontinued
businesses. Pretax earnings in 1993 were $97.9 million, up $13.4 million (15.8
percent) due primarily to the benefit from the Academy acquisition.

  Life pretax earnings in 1994 were up $8.0 million (14.1 percent) to $64.5
million, principally due to reduced spending and increased premium volume
resulting from improved persistency and rate increases. Life pretax earnings in
1993 were up $16.1 million, reflecting the positive impact of the Academy
acquisition partially offset by unfavorable mortality. Life profit margins
(defined as pretax earnings as a percent of premium income) were 21.0 percent,
up from the 1993 margin of 18.9 percent, reflecting lower expenses. The increase
over the 1992 margin of 17.2 percent reflects the higher margins from the
Academy business.

  Health pretax earnings were down $4.0 million, or 8.8 percent, to $41.8
million due to lower premium volume partially offset by lower spending. In 1993,
health earnings were up $2.6 million (6.0 percent) to $45.8 million due to the
Academy acquisition and favorable claims experience, offset by lower

                                       19
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA
(Dollars in thousands)

=======================================================================================================================
Year Ended December 31                       1994          1993          1992          1991          1990          1989
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                   <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>
Premiums and Other Considerations:
Providian Agency Group
Life                                  $   347,778   $   344,392   $   332,028   $   281,043   $   267,271   $   240,438
Health                                     62,417        65,472        64,656        60,734        57,722        47,888
Other product lines                        30,118        37,309        40,187        31,920        28,891        27,940
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Providian Agency Group              440,313       447,173       436,871       373,697       353,884       316,266

Providian Direct Insurance
Life                                      307,587       298,897       234,967       222,414       205,894       197,409
Health                                    186,135       197,957       183,157       194,540       198,658       182,089
Property and casualty                     176,479       143,781       140,024       142,561       135,327       174,149
Other product lines                         6,412         7,107         8,567         8,681         9,952        10,893
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Providian Direct Insurance          676,613       647,742       566,715       568,196       549,831       564,540

Providian Capital Management               24,658        71,127       110,108        86,118       258,705       135,656
 
Corporate and Other                          (396)        1,642        76,331        27,994         9,049        10,482
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Premiums
and Other Considerations              $ 1,141,188   $ 1,167,684   $ 1,190,025   $ 1,056,005   $ 1,171,469   $ 1,026,944
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Revenues:
Providian Agency Group
Life                                  $   601,622   $   596,112   $   583,928   $   497,801   $   464,693   $   425,692
Health                                     71,757        74,646        74,095        69,337        66,584        54,259
Other product lines                        52,966        64,049        68,986        56,199        50,400        48,180
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Providian Agency Group              726,345       734,807       727,009       623,337       581,677       528,131
 
Providian Direct Insurance
Life                                      374,013       362,571       273,969       260,464       245,291       235,558
Health                                    200,191       212,074       197,790       209,655       214,504       196,862
Property and casualty                     194,905       161,052       158,603       160,652       153,719       191,708
Other product lines                        10,630        21,489        20,489        20,023        24,124        24,363
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Providian Direct Insurance          779,739       757,186       650,851       650,794       637,638       648,491
 
Providian Bancorp                         591,649       539,932       491,028       440,737       384,498       341,965
 
Providian Capital Management              908,101       832,768       852,550       913,532     1,077,827       836,243
 
Corporate and Other
Other                                      53,578        34,488       109,714        50,817        18,468        21,017
Realized investment gain (loss)          (100,348)      (20,155)        6,477       (18,780)     (122,799)      124,269
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Corporate and Other                 (46,770)       14,333       116,191        32,037      (104,331)      145,286
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Revenues                 $ 2,959,064   $ 2,879,026   $ 2,837,629   $ 2,660,437   $ 2,577,309   $ 2,500,116
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE> 
                                      20
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 

Business Segment Data
(Dollars in thousands)
 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended December 31                       1994          1993          1992          1991          1990          1989
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                   <C>           <C>           <C>          <C>           <C>           <C> 
Income before Federal Income Tax
 and Cumulative Effect Adjustment:
Providian Agency Group
  Life                                $   179,004   $   185,644   $   183,112   $   168,350   $   157,805   $   139,728
  Health                                    4,087         3,936         2,579         1,232         3,124         3,837
  Other product lines                      (1,044)        4,083         4,521         3,370         4,618         2,291
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Providian Agency Group              182,047       193,663       190,212       172,952       165,547       145,856
 
Providian Direct Insurance
  Life                                     64,471        56,494        40,384        38,409        29,725        24,816
  Health                                   41,769        45,783        43,183        35,329        38,567        35,468
  Property and casualty                    10,156         8,202         6,608         1,244        (6,949)        3,275
  Other product lines                      (6,387)      (12,621)       (5,673)       (4,262)       (1,127)       (2,151)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Providian Direct Insurance          110,009        97,858        84,502        70,720        60,216        61,408
 
Providian Bancorp                         150,021       117,720        93,502        73,231        57,315        34,101
 
Providian Capital Management              136,602       134,085       120,142       112,242        95,974        81,438
 
Corporate and Other
  Other                                   (32,035)      (34,375)      (32,493)      (56,334)      (46,802)      (44,241)
  Realized investment gain (loss),
   net of related amortization           (106,172)      (21,893)       (3,838)      (26,875)     (107,538)      105,965
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Corporate and Other                (138,207)      (56,268)      (36,331)      (83,209)     (154,340)       61,724
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Income before
Federal Income Tax and
 Cumulative Effect Adjustment         $   440,472   $   487,058   $   452,027   $   345,936   $   224,712   $   384,527
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Assets:
Providian Agency Group                $ 4,281,469   $ 4,271,842   $ 4,169,153   $ 3,998,386   $ 3,262,556   $ 3,127,954
 
Providian Direct Insurance              1,994,379     1,963,246     1,615,368     1,534,870     1,577,952     1,535,661
 
Providian Bancorp                       2,618,429     2,211,537     2,136,624     2,033,834     1,582,040     1,550,900
 
Providian Capital Management           13,683,501    13,068,453    11,405,996    10,164,266     9,480,402     7,958,866
 
Corporate and Other                     1,035,581     1,413,927     1,261,123     1,141,672       765,595       796,634
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Consolidated Assets                   $23,613,359   $22,929,005   $20,588,264   $18,873,028   $16,668,545   $14,970,015
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

                                       21
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Business Segment Data

(Dollars in thousands)
==================================================================================================================================
Year Ended December 31                                1994           1993           1992          1991          1990          1989
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                            <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>           <C>           <C>
 
Providian Agency Group:
Life
Pretax earnings                                $   179,004    $   185,644    $   183,112    $  168,350    $  157,805    $  139,728
Mean policyholder reserves                       2,309,013      2,219,099      2,140,303     1,820,377     1,683,739     1,566,388
Margin on mean reserves                                7.8%           8.4%           8.6%          9.2%          9.4%          8.9%
 
Health
Pretax earnings                                $     4,087    $     3,936    $     2,579    $    1,232    $    3,124    $    3,837
Mean policyholder reserves                          62,417         65,472         64,656        60,734        57,722        47,888
Margin on mean reserves                                6.5%           6.0%           4.0%          2.0%          5.4%          8.0%
 
Providian Direct Insurance:
Life
Pretax earnings                                $    64,471    $    56,494    $    40,384    $   38,409    $   29,725    $   24,816
Premium income                                     307,587        298,897        234,967       222,414       205,894       197,409
Margin on premium                                     21.0%          18.9%          17.2%         17.3%         14.4%         12.6%
 
Health
Pretax earnings                                $    41,769    $    45,783    $    43,183    $   35,329    $   38,567    $   35,468
Premium income                                     186,135        197,957        183,157       194,540       198,658       182,089
Margin on premium                                     22.4%          23.1%          23.6%         18.2%         19.4%         19.5%
 
Property and casualty
Pretax earnings (loss)                         $    10,156    $     8,202    $     6,608    $    1,244    $   (6,949)   $    3,275
Earned premium                                     176,479        143,781        140,024       142,561       135,327       174,149
Loss/LAE ratio                                        80.7%          81.2%          82.8%         86.2%         98.4%         92.3%
Expense ratio                                         24.2           24.8           25.6          26.0          19.3          18.2
Combined ratio                                       104.9          106.0          108.4         112.2         117.7         110.5
 
Providian Bancorp:
Pretax earnings                                $   150,021    $   117,720    $    93,502    $   73,231    $   57,315    $   34,101
Ending assets                                    2,618,429      2,211,537      2,136,624     2,033,834     1,582,040     1,563,537
Mean assets                                      2,414,983      2,174,082      2,085,229     1,807,937     1,572,789     1,607,240
Margin on mean assets                                  6.2%           5.4%           4.5%          4.1%          3.6%          2.1%
 
Providian Capital Management:
Spread-based
Pretax earnings                                $   130,709    $   131,276    $   119,172    $  111,662    $   96,073    $   81,066
Institutional policyholder balances              7,417,456      6,635,033      5,792,655     5,354,469     5,319,158     4,261,826
Retail policyholder balances                     5,181,706      5,203,045      4,840,963     4,322,686     3,896,545     3,375,276
Total policyholder balances                     12,599,162     11,838,078     10,633,618     9,677,155     9,215,703     7,637,102
Margin on mean policyholder balances(a)                105            114            117           115           115           117
 
Fee-based 
Pretax earnings (loss)                         $     5,893    $     2,809    $       970    $      580    $      (99)   $      372
Institutional policyholder balances(b)           8,498,367      4,439,494      1,457,614        70,299            --            --
Retail policyholder balances                     1,012,452        816,681        410,425       175,873        47,976        51,479
Total policyholder balances                      9,510,819      5,256,175      1,868,039       246,172        47,976        51,479
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE> 

(a) Margin on mean spread-based policyholder balances is presented in basis
    points.

(b) Fee-based institutional policyholder balances are off-balance sheet.

                                       22
<PAGE>
 
premium income on other health business. Health profit margins (defined as
pretax earnings as a percent of premium income) were 22.4 percent, down from
23.1 percent in 1993 due to higher benefits and commissions offset by reduced
spending.

   Property and casualty pretax earnings were $10.2 million, up 23.8 percent
from $8.2 million in 1993, primarily due to improved loss experience in the
direct response auto business and continued cost containment efforts. The
increased property and casualty earnings in 1993 reflect lower catastrophic
losses and expense levels. The combined ratio (the primary profit measure for
the property and casualty business) represents the relationship of losses and
expenses to premiums. This ratio continues to show a positive trend at 104.9
percent in 1994, improved from 106.0 percent in 1993 and 108.4 percent in 1992.
Property and casualty results continue to be favorably impacted by initiatives
to re-underwrite existing contracts and reprice new business, as well as by
ongoing risk management.

   Revenues in 1994 were $779.7 million, up $22.6 million or 3.0 percent from
1993, reflecting higher property and casualty and life premium income. Total
sales increased 21.4 percent in 1994 to $117.8 million from $97.1 million in
1993 and $83.4 million in 1992. The 1994 sales increase is a result of improved
direct response health sales from value-added product enhancements, strong sales
from PDI's partner marketing channel and an expansion of sales from the Skandia
customer base. Life premium income grew $8.7 million, or 2.9 percent, to $307.6
million due to normal growth from previous years' sales volume, improved
persistency and premium rate increases. Property and casualty premium income
increased $32.7 million, or 22.7 percent, to $176.5 million due to increased
direct response marketing and the January 1994 acquisition of a block of
business from Skandia U.S. Insurance Company, an auto insurer specializing in
the active-duty military market. Health premiums declined due to low 1993 sales
and continued lapsation of the core business, despite an improvement in 1994
sales and in first year and renewal persistency.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[CHART-PDI NEW PAID ANNUALIZED PREMIUMS (SALES)]
 
The graph below is a stacked bar chart reflecting the Providian Direct Insurance
New Paid Annualized Premiums (Sales) by category for the years 1992 through
1994.  Total sales appear on the top of each bar.

 
PDI New Paid Annualized Premiums (Sales)
(Dollars in millions)
 
                             [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
Category                        1992   1993   1994
--------                        -----  -----  -----
<S>                             <C>    <C>    <C>
Life                            $  49  $  60  $  56
Health                             23     19     32
Property & Casualty                11     18     30
                                -----  -----  -----
Total                           $  83  $  97  $ 118
</TABLE>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Outlook

The direct response market continues to grow faster than the industry overall,
and PDI plans to participate significantly in this growth by remaining focused
on its markets. Over the past year, PDI has improved its execution of the
strategies necessary to produce continued sales and earnings growth. In 1995 and
beyond, PDI will improve profitability by applying the engineering approach,
originally developed at Providian Bancorp. This approach focuses on making
improvements in three major areas: customer targeting, customer acquisition and
customer profitability management. PDI will also continue to develop and
distribute fee-based products to provide additional value-added services to
customers.

PROVIDIAN BANCORP

Description

Providian Bancorp (Bancorp) formerly Banking Group, markets consumer loans,
deposit products and other banking services, using mail, telephone and other
direct response channels. Consumer loans include unsecured credit cards,
unsecured revolving lines, revolving home equity loans, installment loans for
insurance premium financing and a credit card secured by an interest-bearing
savings account. In addition to lending products, Bancorp markets money market
deposit accounts to retail customers and certificates of deposit to both retail
and institutional customers. Bancorp has also expanded its profitability through
cross-selling to existing customers various fee-based strategic protection
products and services such as Credit Protection, Home Protection, First Health
AdvantageSM and DriveProSM.

Profit Drivers

Key profit drivers for Bancorp's spread-based businesses are portfolio asset
growth, pricing (rates offered to borrowers), the level of credit losses and
market selectivity (the cost to acquire customers). While cost of funds is also
considered an important profit driver for most financial institutions, Bancorp
limits its exposure to changes in interest rates through various asset/liability
management strategies (see separate discussion later in this section). As a
result of these strategies and the resulting relatively stable cost of funds,
the previously mentioned profit drivers have a much stronger influence on the
profitability of the spread-based businesses than cost of funds. Key profit
drivers for Bancorp's fee-based businesses include the number of customer
relationships, pricing, servicing costs, market selectivity and persistency. By
providing value to the customer, Bancorp's strategy is to profitably build
sustainable, long-term customer relationships generating both spread- and fee-
based income.

Results

Bancorp had another outstanding year in 1994, with pretax
earnings increasing 27.4 percent to $150.0 million, compared with a 25.9 percent
increase in 1993 to $117.7 million. The increases in both years were due
primarily to growth in the number of consumer receivable accounts and balances,
higher fee-based income, improved credit loss ratios and strong net interest

                                       23
<PAGE>
 
margins, partially offset by higher expenses due to growth in business volume
and a reduction in 1994 in the deferral of acquisition costs. In 1993, the
favorable factors were partially offset by an approximate $19 million impact of
increased acquisition cost amortization due to the adoption of a new accounting
rule requiring amortization of acquisition costs for certain loan types over a
much shorter time period than Bancorp was previously utilizing. Revenues of
$591.6 million were up 9.6 percent from 1993 ($539.9 million, up 10.0 percent
from 1992) due primarily to increased fee-based income.

   Total assets under management (including $2.4 billion of securitized
receivables - see discussion which follows on Bancorp's securitization program)
were $5.0 billion compared to $4.2 billion in 1993 (including $2.0 billion of
securitized receivables). First Gold(R) credit card balances more than doubled
to $590.7 million and Secured Card product (First VISA(R) Classic) balances grew
92.2 percent to $103.8 million. Balances for Select Equity(R), Bancorp's home
equity loan product, grew 48.8 percent to $465.0 million at the end of 1994.

   Bancorp's pretax return on mean assets was 6.2 percent compared to 5.4
percent for 1993 and 4.5 percent for 1992 due to improved net credit losses and
higher fee income from servicing securitized consumer loans, reflecting growth
in average securitized balances. Fees from these services were $206.8 million in
1994, $172.8 million in 1993 and $140.3 million in 1992. Other income includes
fees from strategic protection products, transaction processing and other
services. Income from these sources was: $62.9 million in 1994, $50.3 million in
1993 and $26.6 million in 1992.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The graph below is a stacked bar chart reflecting Providian Bancorp
Unsecuritized (on-balance sheet)Consumer Loans by category at December 31, 1993
and 1994.  Total unsecuritized consumer loans appear on the top of each bar.
 
Bancorp Unsecuritized Consumer Loans
December 31
(Dollars in millions)
 
                             [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
Category                                 1993    1994
--------                                ------  ------
<S>                                     <C>     <C>
Credit Card Receivables                 $1,099  $1,423
Revolving Lines of Credit                  460     445
Equity Lines of Credit and Other           384     478
                                        ------  ------
Total Unsecuritized Consumer loans      $1,943  $2,346
</TABLE>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


   Loan loss reserves were 4.0 percent of on-balance sheet credit card 
receivables and consumer line of credit loans, compared to 4.8 percent at the 
end of 1993. Net credit losses were 3.4 percent of average on-balance sheet 
outstanding loan balances in 1994 compared to 4.2 percent in 1993. Delinquencies
of 30 days or more related to on-balance sheet loans were 2.3 percent, stable 
compared to 2.2 percent at December 31, 1993 and even with 1992's rate.

   The following table summarizes unsecuritized problem consumer loans,
including non-accrual loans and loans past due greater than 30 days:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
---------------------------------------------------
December 31                             1994   1993
---------------------------------------------------
<S>                                    <C>    <C>
(Dollars in millions)
 
Non-accrual loans                      $ 7.2  $ 8.0
Loans past due greater than 30 days     59.5   45.2
---------------------------------------------------
Total problem consumer loans           $66.7  $53.2
---------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

There are no additional specifically identified loans that represent significant
potential problems.

   Bancorp has engaged in non-recourse sales of its consumer loans through
securitization since 1989. Securitization, the process of selling a pool of
assets to investors, is used by Bancorp as a tool to manage growth within
banking regulatory guidelines as well as to manage capital more efficiently and
provide an alternative source of funding to support continued business growth.
These sales occur on a non-recourse basis, which means the investors cannot look
to Bancorp to make up credit losses experienced by the portfolio. Securitized
loan balances are removed from the balance sheet for financial and regulatory
purposes. Bancorp continues to service the loans and earns fee income generated
by the pool in excess of the contractual amounts paid to investors. During 1994,
approximately $526 million of consumer loans were securitized through the
issuance of a public series from a Master Trust. The Master Trust was created in
1993 to more efficiently securitize consumer loans and to access the public
markets. A shelf registration was filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission in 1993 and was amended in 1994 to add $1.0 billion to the
registration, bringing the total available to $1.5 billion. Total securitized
balances at year end were $2.4 billion.

   The overall objective of Bancorp's asset/liability management process is to
provide maximum levels of net interest income, while limiting interest rate and
liquidity risk at acceptable levels and facilitating its funding needs. As part
of this process, Bancorp monitors and projects changes in the level of assets
due to customer activity on outstanding and newly issued products. Projected
changes in asset levels are monitored on a daily and weekly basis and are used
to determine the level of funding required during a particular period. Bancorp
has a policy of monitoring and managing the amount of funding that matures
during a particular period (weekly or monthly), as well as managing the level of
individual customer concentrations in the portfolio.

   Bancorp structures its deposit maturities to fund current assets and, in the
event of securitization of assets, to comply with asset growth restrictions
imposed by banking laws. Bancorp accesses funds from a variety of sources with
varying interest rate structures and terms, including Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation insured retail money market accounts and certificates of deposit,
wholesale certificates of deposit, other short-term borrowings and 

                                       24
<PAGE>
 
the asset securitization program. While such funding diversification provides
flexibility, continuity and availability of funds at optimal prices, the
characteristics of these sources increases the importance of monitoring and
maintaining liquidity.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[Chart - Bancorp Banking Deposits]
 
The graph below is a stacked bar chart reflecting Providian Bancorp Banking
Deposits by category as of December 31, 1993 and 1994.  Total banking deposits
appear on the top of each bar.  The legend contains a further breakdown of CDs
of $100,000 or greater by duration.
 
Bancorp Banking Deposits
December 31
(Dollars in millions)
 
[GRAPH APPEARS HERE]

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
Category                            1993    1994
--------                           ------  ------
<S>                                <C>     <C>
Savings Deposits                   $  364  $  394
Time and CDs less than $100,000       395     519

CDs of $100,000 or greater:

  Duration
  --------
  0-3 Months                          517     443
  3-12 Months                         266     246
  1-5 Years                            11      78
                                   ------  ------
  Total                               794     767
                                   ------  ------
  Total Savings Deposits           $1,553  $1,680
                                   ======  ======
</TABLE>


   Bancorp's operations are subject to interest rate risk to the extent that
changes in rates could impact its cost of funding and net interest spread. As a
result, Bancorp uses interest rate swap and cap agreements to manage this risk
associated with the repricing characteristics of its interest earning assets and
interest bearing liabilities. These interest rate agreements are used to modify
the interest rate characteristics of the underlying asset or liability in order
to adjust the interest rate risk to a level deemed appropriate by management.
Due to the effective use of these types of interest rate agreements, Bancorp's
net interest margin is largely insulated from rapid changes in interest rates,
and therefore, is expected to remain relatively stable in the current interest
rate environment.

   Bancorp is exposed to counterparty credit risk associated with these
derivative financial instruments. These derivatives are traded "over-the-
counter" with highly rated, nationally recognized financial institutions and
dealers which carry at least investment grade ratings. Additionally, Bancorp
manages its exposure to counterparty credit risk by utilizing various highly
rated counterparties for its derivative contracts and by closely monitoring and
limiting its exposure to each.

Outlook

Bancorp has been successful with its business diversification strategy, and has
become a multi-market, multi-product provider of financial services. This
business has diversified its sources of earnings with fee income from various
protection products and products geared for high volume credit card purchasers,
fee- and spread-based income on the Secured Card product and spread-based income
from Select Equity(R). Bancorp has also continued to protect and grow its
unsecured spread business despite increasing industry competition. This has been
accomplished by expanding the Primary Lender strategy to new market segments,
while also enhancing customer relationships with strategic protection products
and improved value-added services.

   Going forward, Bancorp will continue its focus on achieving growth in assets
and income in its traditional consumer loan business, while continuing to
diversify into niche markets where it can leverage its capabilities and build on
the success of its strategic protection products. Based on these strategies,
earnings contributions from non-traditional sources will continue to increase as
a percentage of total earnings.

PROVIDIAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Description

Providian Capital Management (PCM), formerly the Accumulation and Investment
Group, is responsible for the marketing and management of spread- and fee-based
accumulation (investment-type) products issued through the Company's life
insurance subsidiaries as well as the management of all insurance-related
invested assets. In the asset/liability spread management business, PCM receives
deposits from customers, and in most situations, guarantees to return the full
principal plus interest at a specified or formula-driven rate. These funds are
invested to earn interest, dividends and capital appreciation sufficient to
cover guarantees, pay expenses and produce a profit. In the fee-based business
however, PCM assumes little, if any, investment risk. Fee-based products provide
certain liquidity and withdrawal guarantees or tax advantages to customers, but
also generally do not guarantee the performance of underlying assets.

   PCM offers a broad array of financial products to both institutions and
individuals, including floating and fixed rate guaranteed investment contracts
(GICs), Trust GICs (synthetic GICs) and separate account products offered to
institutional customers, including pension funds, banks, mutual funds and other
organizations. These contracts have stated as well as indeterminate maturities.
PCM markets retail annuities which include fixed and variable contracts and
immediate life annuities (primarily structured settlements) to individuals
through banks, securities brokerage firms, financial planners and third-party
marketing organizations.

Profit Drivers

The level of PCM's profits are a function of a number of business and economic
factors which may change in importance from time to time given market conditions
and management's perspective of and tolerance for risk.

   Profits on spread-based products represent the excess of investment earnings
over the interest credited on policyholder deposits and related costs. Profits
are primarily driven by changes in interest rates, asset and liability growth
and mix, credit experience and spending levels. Interest rate exposure is

                                       25
<PAGE>
 
controlled through asset/liability strategies designed to appropriately manage
the estimated durations of investments and policyholder deposits (explained on
page 27). To control credit risk, PCM maintains strict underwriting standards
and emphasizes a diverse investment portfolio. The current asset/liability mix
will result in lower spread margins in a rising interest rate environment and
higher spread margins in a falling interest rate environment.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[Chart -- PCM Spread- & Fee-Based Products]

The graph below is a stacked bar chart reflecting Providian Capital Management
Spread- and Fee-based Products with two bars for the years ended December 31,
1992 through 1994.  The Spread- and Fee-based bars for each of the years
contains a further breakdown by retail and institutional.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
PCM Spread- and Fee-Based Products
December 31
(Dollars in millions)
 
                             [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]
 
Category                               1992   1993   1994
--------                              -----  -----  -----
<S>                                   <C>    <C>    <C>
Fee-based products:
  Retail                              $  .4  $  .8  $ 1.0
  Institutional*                        1.5    4.7    8.8
                                      -----  -----  -----
  Total Fee-based products            $ 1.9  $ 5.5  $ 9.8
Spread-based products:
  Retail                              $ 4.8  $ 5.2  $ 5.2
  Institutional                         5.8    6.6    7.4
                                      -----  -----  -----
  Total Spread-based products         $10.6  $11.8  $12.6
</TABLE>

* - Institutional fee-based products are off-balance sheet.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


   In order to mitigate the risks and profit variability in spread-based
products, PCM is strategically moving toward fee-based products and retail
spread business. Profits for these products will be driven by PCM's ability to
continue to aggressively grow fee-based products, maintain fee income margins,
achieve economies of scale and control operating costs.

Results

PCM pretax earnings were $136.6 million for the year, up 1.9 percent from $134.1
million in 1993. Earnings improved over 1993 due to the impact of higher volumes
of spread- and fee-based products, higher yields on invested assets and the
absence of the one-time reverse mortgage shut down costs experienced in 1993.
Offsetting these results were higher credited rates on policyholder deposits.
The growth in earnings of 11.6 percent in 1993 was due to the decline in
interest rates credited to policyholders, growth in spread- and fee-based
deposits and a decline in provisions for estimated state insurance guaranty fund
assessments. These positive factors were partially offset by lower yields on
invested assets, higher expense levels and accelerated amortization of retail
acquisition costs. Revenues were $908.1 million in 1994, an increase of 9.0
percent, reflecting higher fee-based sales and investment income, partially
offset by lower life annuity sales (1993 - $832.8 million, down 2.3 percent from
1992, primarily due to lower life annuity sales).

   Mean spread-based deposits grew $1.0 billion or 8.7 percent in 1994 (1993 -
up 12.9 percent). Profit margins (defined as the ratio of pretax earnings to
mean spread-based deposits) were 105 basis points, down from 114 basis points in
1993 and 117 basis points in 1992, due to the negative impact of higher interest
rates throughout 1994 and the flattening of the yield curve. In 1993 and 1992,
PCM benefited from low short-term rates and a steep, positively sloped yield
curve.

   Spread- and fee-based deposits grew $956.9 million to $13.6 billion in 1994
(1993 growth was $1.6 billion). Growth in 1994 was due primarily to continued
strong institutional gains of $782.4 million compared to $842.4 million in 1993,
despite the decision to terminate $522.6 million of certain long-indexed GIC
contracts as their cost of funds was high relative to other products. Retail
spread-based deposits decreased by $21.3 million, due to lower sales and higher
withdrawals resulting from PCM's conservative crediting rate strategy and the
absence of surrender charges on a higher percentage of policies. In 1994, fee-
based variable annuities increased $195.8 million to $1.0 billion. In 1993,
retail spread-based deposits increased $362.1 million and fee-based variable
annuities grew $406.3 million. Additionally in 1994, Trust GIC, which is not
reflected as a deposit on the balance sheet, continued to benefit from customer
demand as balances grew $4.1 billion to $8.5 billion at year end 1994 (1993
growth was $3.0 billion).

The table below shows PCM's policyholder deposits and its other fee-based
products:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
December 31                                    1994     1993
                                              -------  -------
<S>                                           <C>      <C>
(Dollars in millions)
 
Benefit reserves -
  Deferred and immediate annuities and
  single premium life business                $ 5,178  $ 5,197
Policyholder contract deposits -
  Fixed rate, long- and short-indexed GICs
  and total return GICs                         7,422    6,641
Separate account liabilities -
  variable annuities                            1,012      817
                                              -------  -------
Total policyholder deposits reported
  on the balance sheet                         13,612   12,655
  Trust GIC and other fee-based products        8,836    4,692
                                              -------  -------
Total                                         $22,448  $17,347
                                              =======  =======
</TABLE>

Outlook

The retirement savings market is growing very rapidly due to the maturing
population and the shifting of the retirement decision-making process from
corporations to individuals. PCM's chosen segments of that market, the defined
contribution and retirement annuity segments, are growing even more rapidly.
PCM, with its diverse business serving different customers and different market
segments using various distribution channels, is positioned to capitalize on
this market growth. As a result of a corporate strategy review concluded late in
1994, PCM will focus on developing its retail spread- and fee-based businesses
and its institutional fee-based business while prospectively maintaining
institutional spread-based balances at year end 1994 levels.

   Due to the decision to limit the growth of the institutional spread-based
business and the increased interest rates over the last several months of 1994
which resulted in higher credited rates and subjected certain groups of
adjustable rate mortgages to annual interest rate caps, total PCM earnings are
expected to 

                                       26

<PAGE>
 
decline somewhat in 1995. However, the strategic move toward fee-
based products should reduce interest rate sensitivity and earnings volatility
over time. Additionally, PCM will use its product engineering expertise to
remain a leading, customer-driven product innovator in the industry.

CORPORATE AND OTHER

Corporate and Other includes activities of a general corporate nature such as
debt service, intersegment eliminations, an allocation of net investment income
for the capital allocated to business segments, realized investment gains and
losses, intercompany service fees and real estate development activities. This
category also includes the results of developing businesses that have not yet
been integrated into Providian's other business segments.

   Corporate and Other pretax loss, excluding realized investment gains and
losses, was $32.0 million in 1994, down from $34.4 million in 1993. The variance
was primarily influenced by higher net investment income on capital invested in
the business segments, partially offset by higher corporate expenses and higher
interest expense on corporate debt due to the issuance of additional medium-term
notes in 1994. The decline in revenues and expenses in 1993 compared to 1992 is
due to the Durham Life Insurance group and credit business, which was included
in the Corporate segment. The Durham credit business was sold effective July 1,
1992 and the group business was reinsured, effective January 1, 1993.

ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT

In both the Company's insurance and banking operations, asset/liability
management represents a key element of the Company's overall risk management
program. The following discussion addresses the integrated management of assets
and liabilities, along with the use of derivative financial instruments, related
to the insurance operations managed by PCM. The management process for banking
operations is discussed separately under the Providian Bancorp section. The
asset/liability management process focuses on a variety of risks, including
market risk (primarily interest rate risk) and credit risk. Effective management
of these risks is an important determinant of profit levels and volatility.

   The Company manages interest rate risk by employing a variety of modeling
techniques to estimate the duration of both assets and liabilities and then
managing the net duration position within a range considered appropriate.
Duration is a key portfolio management tool and is measured for both assets and
liabilities. For the simplest forms of assets or liabilities, duration is
proportional to their weighted average life, with weights equal to the
discounted present value of estimated cash flows. This methodology causes near-
term cash flows to have greater proportional weight than cash flows further in
the future. For more complex assets and liabilities with optional cash flows,
for example, callable bonds, mortgage-backed securities or insurance
liabilities, additional adjustments are made in estimating an effective duration
number.

   The net duration level represents the difference between the estimated
durations of policy liabilities and those of an equal amount of assets which
support those liabilities. Net duration levels are adjusted throughout the year
to reflect changing business and economic conditions. Generally, the Company's
asset durations are longer than its liability durations. At December 31, 1994,
the Company's asset durations were longer than liability durations by
approximately .9 years. The Company manages net duration levels within an
acceptable range by changing the nature of underlying assets or liabilities in
the portfolio and through the use of derivatives. During 1994, net duration
levels averaged 1.1 years. The calculation of the estimated net duration level
is very subjective in nature. Additionally, there is no generally accepted
method of calculating the duration of liabilities, and others might have
estimated durations differently. Accordingly, net duration levels among
companies may not be comparable.

   The Company manages interest rate risk by employing various derivative
programs, among other techniques, that adjust the overall net duration level or
which modify the interest rate characteristics of the underlying assets or
liabilities. The Company's major programs include the use of interest rate swaps
(including basis swaps) and exchange-traded futures contracts. Interest rate
swaps generally involve the exchange of fixed and floating rate interest
payments on an underlying notional amount. Basis swaps involve the exchange of
one floating interest rate payment for another floating interest rate payment
determined from different floating rate indexes. Futures are contracts which
call for the future delivery of securities in which the seller agrees to deliver
on a specified date, a specified instrument at a specified price. The Company
historically has used interest rate swaps to convert fixed rate GICs to floating
rate contracts, to reduce the volatility on shareholders' equity caused by
changes in the market value of actively managed debt securities as a result of
interest rate movements, to adjust the net duration level of the overall
portfolio and to reduce basis risk by exchanging floating interest rate payments
utilizing an index that better correlates with the underlying assets and
liabilities. Additionally, the Company uses futures contracts to adjust the net
duration level of the overall portfolio.

   The Company is exposed to credit risk, which is defined as the risk that a
loss will occur due to a borrower or swap counterparty defaulting on a loan or
swap contract when the contract is in a favorable economic position to the
Company. The Company manages such risk through a stringent ongoing credit
review, approval and monitoring process. Master netting agreements are entered
into with swap counterparties to reduce the Company's exposure to credit risk
with the individual counterparty. Credit limits are established for each
borrower and swap counterparty and are considered based on total net credit
exposure to the borrower, including both derivatives and debt securities. In the
event that the individual borrower or derivative counterparty credit risk
exceeds the pre-established credit limit as determined by the Company, action is
taken to reduce either the derivative or the bond exposure with the
counterparty. The Company also monitors exposure to counterparty credit risk
through the performance of sensitivity testing. "Worst-case" scenarios are
considered to determine the maximum credit risk exposure on derivatives
associated with the individual counterparty. This maximum 

                                       27
<PAGE>
=============================================================================== 
exposure is then aggregated with other nonderivative credit risk associated with
the individual counterparty to determine compliance with the total individual
counterparty credit limit established by the Company during the credit review
process. A majority of the Company's derivatives (interest rate swap, cap and
floor agreements) are traded "over-the-counter" with highly rated, creditworthy
counterparties, while futures contracts are traded on a market exchange. The
exchange-traded nature of futures contracts reduces credit risk due to the
clearinghouse function of the exchange, and due to the daily settlement of gains
or losses on virtually all exchange-traded contracts. See Note D of the
accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on
credit risk.

   The asset/liability management process is also designed to monitor liability
and asset characteristics on both the individual product and Company aggregate
levels. Each major product category is supported by a separate asset portfolio,
which is managed in accordance with a pre-established baseline asset strategy.
This baseline strategy represents an appropriate matching of each product's
asset and liability characteristics. Baselines are developed and updated through
extensive financial modeling to design the optimal asset baseline suited to the
individual product. These analyses, which reflect asset and liability durations,
liquidity, and other risk characteristics, are used to design the aggregate
portfolio of assets and liabilities within desired risk tolerances while
producing attractive expected returns. Aggregate portfolio management takes
advantage of offsetting characteristics of individual products and makes
aggregate portfolio adjustments to obtain a better overall balance of asset and
liability characteristics than that available at the individual product level.

   The Company has the flexibility to actively manage a significant portion of
its investment portfolio. Securities are evaluated among sectors for relative
value based on their current price and long-term outlook, and positions are
moved from fully valued sectors to undervalued ones, capturing the incremental
returns when those sectors regain market equilibrium. This active management
process adds value for shareholders but also has the potential to introduce
incremental volatility to net income, as bonds are bought and sold in both
rising and falling interest rate environments. However, the management of the
investment portfolio is subject to several risk management constraints,
including those designed to insure preservation of a strong capital position,
optimization of future earnings and management of the level of realized gains
and losses and resultant tax effects.

   Effective January 1, 1994, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt
and Equity Securities." SFAS No. 115 significantly restricts a company's ability
to sell securities in the held to maturity category without raising questions
about the appropriateness of its accounting policy for such securities. Thus, a
company's ability to maintain the appropriate flexibility to make optimal
investment decisions is significantly restricted if it classifies securities as
held to maturity. To maximize investment flexibility, the Company classified
substantially all of its debt and equity securities as available for sale as of
January 1, 1994. Those securities which were previously classified as actively
managed and carried at market value, with unrealized gains or losses reflected
directly in shareholders' equity, net of deferred taxes, have been reclassified
to the available for sale category for financial statement purposes. As a result
of the adoption of SFAS No. 115, the net unrealized investment gain (loss)
component of shareholders' equity increased by $261.4 million (net of deferred
taxes of $140.8 million and an adjustment of $42.0 million to deferred policy
acquisition costs) to reflect the January 1, 1994 net unrealized gains on
securities classified as available for sale previously classified as held for
investment and carried at amortized cost.

   During 1994, the total return performance of the bond market was the worst in
many years. The Federal Reserve increased the federal funds rate a total of six
times during 1994, from 3.0 percent at January 1, 1994 to 5.5 percent at
December 31, 1994. A corresponding increase in bond yields occurred during 1994,
with 5 year, 10 year and 30 year treasury bond yields increasing by
approximately 263, 204 and 153 basis points, respectively. As a result of these
increases, the market value of the Company's debt securities decreased
substantially during 1994, causing the net unrealized investment gain (loss)
component of shareholders' equity to deteriorate significantly. The adjustments
to record the net unrealized investment gain (loss) component of shareholders'
equity were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                      December 31,   January 1,   December 31,
                                              1994         1994           1993
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                      <C>          <C>             <C>
(Dollars in millions)
 
Unrealized investment gain (loss)
 on available for sale securities        $(609,123)   $ 468,101        $23,901
 
Adjusted by:
  Increase (decrease) in deferred
   policy acquisition costs                 79,083      (42,000)             -
  Decrease (increase) in deferred
   federal income taxes                    185,514     (147,497)        (6,697)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net unrealized investment gain
 (loss) on available for
 sale securities                         $(344,526)   $ 278,604        $17,204
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

  As of December 31, 1994, the Company had $115.5 million of debt and equity
securities which were classified as trading account securities. The Company
classifies these securities as trading primarily because the Company has
purchased these securities with the expectation of selling them in the near
term. These securities were carried at fair value with the unrealized gain
(loss) included as a component of investment income in the accompanying
Consolidated Statements of Income.

  SFAS No. 115, with substantially all debt and equity securities carried at
fair value, introduces additional volatility to reported shareholders' equity.
It does not, however, change the underlying economics of the Company's
investment operations. The current accounting model required by the FASB, which

                                       28
<PAGE>
 
values some assets at fair value, and other assets and all liabilities at
historical cost, does not accurately portray overall economic results.
Considering the closely integrated manner in which the Company manages its
assets and liabilities, the concept of adjusting certain assets to fair value,
principally reflecting changes in the interest rate environment, without making
a similar adjustment to liabilities, distorts reported financial results.

  Due to this potential for distortion, fair value disclosure is provided in
Note E of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements. SFAS No. 107,
"Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments," requires disclosure of
fair values for selected financial instruments but does not require disclosure
of fair value for traditional insurance liabilities. Fair value disclosure is
provided for all financial instruments, including traditional insurance
liabilities, in an effort to more properly reflect changes in shareholders'
equity from fluctuations in interest rates. The fair values of individual asset
and liability categories as presented differ from carrying amounts principally
as a result of changes in the interest rate environment, including changes in
various credit spreads. The fair value disclosures do not provide and are not
intended to provide an indication of the fair value of the Company. However, the
information does provide a more balanced picture of the economic position of the
Company due to interest rate changes than provided by only marking debt and
equity securities to market as required by SFAS No. 115. A large portion of the
decline in the fair value of shareholders' equity was attributable to specific
equity management transactions intended to optimize the Company's capital
structure and was unrelated to changes in the interest rate environment. These
equity transactions included: the refunding of the $100 million Series F,
Adjustable Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock (included in shareholders' equity in
1993) with Monthly Income Preferred Stock (reflected above shareholders' equity
on the balance sheet because it was issued by a consolidated subsidiary) and
treasury stock purchases of $139 million in 1994.

ASSET/LIABILITY REVIEW

Cash and invested assets were $19.3 billion at December 31, 1994, up 2.9 percent
(1993 - $18.7 billion, up 11.6 percent). Excluding Providian Bancorp assets,
invested assets related to insurance operations were $16.8 billion in 1994
compared to $16.7 billion in 1993. The discussion which follows relates solely
to the invested assets and liabilities of the insurance operations. As
investment manager for the Company's invested assets related to insurance
operations, PCM manages the distribution of assets to optimize risk adjusted
returns in accordance with its baseline strategies. Overall, the distribution of
invested assets related to insurance operations remains similar to year end
1993.

[Chart - Distribution of Insurance Invested Assets]
 
The graph below is a pie chart reflecting the percentage Distribution of
Insurance Invested Assets by investment type at December 31, 1994. The legend
contains the dollar amount of each investment in millions as well as total
insurance invested assets.

Distribution of Insurance Invested
 Assets

 
December 31, 1994
(Dollars in millions)
 
                             [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                                   % of
Investment Type                            Amount  Total
---------------                            ------  ----
<S>                                       <C>      <C>
Public Bonds                              $ 8,479   50.5%
Commercial Mortgages                        2,650   15.8
Residential Mortgages                       2,550   15.2
Private Placements                          1,318    7.8
Common and Preferred Stocks                   617    3.7
Cash and Cash Equivalents                     581    3.4
Other                                         535    3.2
Real Estate                                    71     .4
                                          -------  -----
Total Insurance Invested Assets           $16,801  100.0%
</TABLE>


  The Company has historically had a low default rate in public and private debt
securities. This is due to the Company's ability to prudently seek out and
manage among sectors within various asset classes. Additionally, selectivity and
thorough credit underwriting have proven effective for residential and
commercial mortgages.

  Public and private bonds account for the majority of invested assets. The
Company maintains a high credit quality investment portfolio with only 4.9
percent and 4.4 percent of invested assets at December 31, 1994 and 1993,
respectively, representing below investment grade bonds. Below investment grade
bonds, preferred stocks and investments in limited partnerships with below
investment grade characteristics represent 5.5 percent of invested assets at
December 31, 1994 compared to 4.9 percent at December 31, 1993. The Company had
investments at December 31, 1994 totaling $54.2 million in U.S. dollar
denominated Mexican debt securities which were included in below investment
grade holdings.

  The foregoing percentages of below investment grade assets exclude amounts
invested in a traditional convertible arbitrage strategy of $130.9 million and
$196.9 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. This strategy, under
contract with an external investment manager, focuses on hedged investments
using exchangeable securities, such as convertible bonds, preferred stocks,
warrants and options, in combination with the underlying common stocks. The
convertible bonds underlying this strategy are, in general, below investment
grade. The risk associated with the convertible bond position is substantially
mitigated by a related short stock position. In the event of a gradual credit
deterioration in the underlying convertible bond position, the decline in the
bond's value is expected to be significantly offset by the related short stock
position, thereby allowing for orderly liquidation of the investment.

  There were no securities in the bond or preferred stock portfolio that were
delinquent as to interest or dividends at December 31, 1994. While the Company
experienced a significant loss in the first quarter of 1994 in its investment in
Granite Partners, default and loss experience in the remainder of the securities
portfolio was excellent with no defaults and no other significant losses as a
result of impairments in value during 1994. The

                                      29
<PAGE>
 
Company wrote off its $52.4 million investment in Granite Partners, a limited
partnership which invested in complex mortgage-backed securities, as a result of
a total deterioration in value of the limited partnership. The Company invested
in this partnership during 1993 as a means of diversifying its investment risk
profile through the use of an external investment manager who was a recognized
expert in the mortgage-backed securities market. The investment strategy to be
followed by the investment manager was represented to the Company as being
market neutral, designed to maintain value and performance over a wide range of
interest rates. However, upon investigation, it appeared that the investment
manager had unilaterally changed the investment strategy in 1994 and did not
follow the stated market neutral strategy. Consequently, the value of the
limited partnership deteriorated rapidly.

  In addition to the convertible arbitrage strategy discussed above, the Company
has investments in other programs which are managed under contract by external
investment managers. These investments generally participate in arbitrage
strategies and are made primarily in the form of limited partnership
arrangements. The strategies underlying these investments are diverse and are
expected to be uncorrelated to changes in interest rates. The Company manages
its exposure to these types of investments by performing a stringent credit and
underwriting review prior to the initial investment, by limiting the amount that
can be invested in any one strategy and by thorough ongoing monitoring. At
December 31, 1994, the largest investment in any one of these strategies was
$27.4 million.

  The Company's bond and preferred stock portfolios are highly diversified among
industries and types of securities. Included in the portfolios are $2.2 billion
of mortgage-backed securities (MBS), which are debt instruments backed by pools
of mortgages, the majority of which are guaranteed by a federal agency with
respect to principal and interest payments.

  MBS provide diversification, excellent credit quality (generally AAA), and
good liquidity characteristics to our total portfolio. The primary investment
uncertainty with MBS is the timing of cash flows due to the uncertainty of the
timing of prepayments of the underlying mortgages rather than the loss of
principal (i.e. credit risk). While MBS are subject to changing prepayment
patterns (as are callable corporate bonds), our investment in MBS should be
viewed in the context of the broader portfolios, and in light of the integrated
manner in which the Company manages its assets and liabilities. The Company's
MBS portfolio comprised 13.2 percent of total invested assets at December 31,
1994.

  Collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) are the largest component of MBS in
the portfolio, representing approximately 52 percent of the total MBS portfolio.
CMOs are securities which pool together mortgage pass-throughs and separate the
cash flows to create securities with average lives which are shorter or longer
than pass-through securities by themselves. The bonds created by this process
are called "tranches." The Company's CMO holdings include a wide variety of
individual issues, and are highly concentrated in shorter, more stable tranches.
The Company has only nominal exposure to high-volatility CMO tranches, such as
interest-only or residual securities.

  A portion of the MBS portfolio, approximately 21 percent, has coupons which
adjust with changes in short-term interest rates, such as LIBOR and Treasury
bills, and are also subject to caps and floors. While yields on both fixed rate
and floating rate MBS investments will vary somewhat with changes in prepayment
speeds, the overall impact of variability in yields on the portfolio is not
significant relative to total invested asset yields. The second largest class of
CMOs is planned amortization class (PAC) bonds, representing approximately 16
percent of the total MBS portfolio. PACs are structured to provide a more
certain cash flow to the investor and therefore have reduced prepayment risk.

  Pass-through securities represent the other component of MBS owned by the
Company. Pass-throughs are primarily federal agency guaranteed MBS which reflect
an interest in a mortgage pool, with monthly payments of principal and interest
being passed from the homeowner through to the investor.

  The table below provides the detail of mortgage-backed securities as of
December 31, 1994:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
-----------------------------------------------------------
                         Mortgage-Backed Securities by Type
                         ----------------------------------
                                              Market Value
                         Amortized Cost     (carrying value)
-----------------------------------------------------------
<S>                      <C>                <C>
(Dollars in millions)
 
CMOs                             $1,228              $1,163
Pass-throughs                     1,121               1,061
-----------------------------------------------------------
Total                            $2,349              $2,224
===========================================================
</TABLE>

  The Company engages in commercial and residential mortgage lending in the
course of its management of the insurance-related portfolio. Substantially all
the commercial mortgage loans originated are first mortgage loans with maximum
loan-to-value ratios of 75 percent. The Company requires minimum debt service
coverage from existing cash flows of 1.2 times. At the time of origination of
the mortgage loan, a personal inspection of the collateral and research
concerning the borrower and the market are completed. In addition, new mortgage
loans require engineering and environmental studies. Currently, multi-family
apartments,

 
The graph below is a pie chart reflecting the percentage of total Commercial
Mortgage Loan Principal Balance by Property Type at December 31, 1994.  The
legend contains the dollar amount by property type in millions as well as total
commercial mortgage loans.

Commercial Mortgage Loan Principal Balance 
by Property Type

December 31, 1994
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
                             [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             % of
Category                                            Amount  Total
--------                                            ------  -----
<S>                                       <C>               <C>
Retail                                              $  884   31.7%
Apartment                                              775   27.8
Office                                                 590   21.1
Industrial                                             249    8.9
Health Care                                            152    5.5
Hotel                                                   79    2.8
Other                                                   62    2.2
                                                    ------  -----
Total Commercial Mortgage Loans                     $2,791  100.0%
</TABLE>

                                      30
<PAGE>
=============================================================================== 
credit-anchored shopping centers and industrial facilities are preferred
projects for mortgage loans. Mortgage loans are not currently offered on
projects secured by raw land, unanchored shopping centers and special purpose
type properties.

  In addition to its stringent underwriting standards, the Company minimizes
credit risk through various means, including limiting average loan balances,
diversification by borrower and property type and, significantly, through a
geographic dispersion of similar property types.

  The Company's mortgage loan philosophy is conservative in loan origination and
proactive in identifying and resolving problem loan situations. It includes an
"early warning" system designed to assist in detecting potential problems before
actual delinquencies occur, so that these loans can be reviewed monthly to
monitor results and take further action, as necessary. Included in the Company's
commercial mortgage loan portfolio are certain loans which require a principal
payment upon maturity.

 
The graph represented below is a pie chart reflecting the percentage of total
Commercial Mortgage Loans by Geographic Location based on ACLI defined regions
at December 31, 1994.  The legend contains the dollar amount by region in
millions as well as total commercial mortgage loans.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chart-- 
Commercial Mortgage Loan Principal Balance by Geographic* Location

December 31, 1994
(Dollars in millions)
 
                             [GRAPH APPEARS HERE]
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                         % of
Category                                         Amount        Total
--------                                         ------       ------
<S>                                              <C>           <C>
South Atlantic                                   $  607         21.7%
East North Central                                  562         20.1
West South Central                                  444         15.9
Pacific                                             345         12.4
East South Central                                  317         11.4
Middle Atlantic                                     256          9.2
Mountain                                            123          4.4
New England                                         103          3.7
West North Central                                   34          1.2
                                                 ------       ------
Total Commercial Mortgage Loans                  $2,791        100.0%
</TABLE>

* Based on ACLI defined regions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

During the next three years, $814.4 million (1995 -- $135.4 million; 1996 --
$355.4 million; and 1997 -- $323.6 million) of these commercial mortgage loans
will mature. The Company does not expect to incur any material credit losses in
excess of amounts currently reserved due to its stringent underwriting,
collateral requirement and diversification policies mentioned above.
Additionally, the Company does not expect that the maturity of these loans will
have a significant impact on its overall liquidity position over the next three
years. Problem commercial mortgage loans (based on American Council of Life
Insurance (ACLI) standards, which include loans past due 60 days or more,
restructured loans, loans in the process of foreclosure and real estate acquired
through foreclosure) as of December 31, 1994, amounted to 4.6 percent of
outstanding commercial loans, compared to the 5.1 percent reported at the end of
1993. These results compare very favorably to industry results of 18.4 percent
at December 31, 1994.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chart--
Residential Mortgage Loan Principal Balance by Geographic Location
 
The graph represented below is a pie chart reflecting the percentage of total
Residential Mortgage Loans by Geographic Location based on ACLI defined regions
at December 31, 1994.  The legend contains the dollar amount by region in
millions as well as total residential mortgage loans.
 
Residential Mortgage Loan Principal Balance by Geographic* Location

December 31, 1994
(Dollars in millions)
 
[GRAPH APPEARS HERE]
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                       % of
Category                                           Amount  Total
--------                                           ------  -----
<S>                                                <C>      <C>
Pacific                                            $1,047   41.1%
South Atlantic                                        378   14.8
Middle Atlantic                                       373   14.6
Mountain                                              251    9.8
East North Central                                    166    6.5
New England                                           162    6.4
West South Central                                     95    3.7
West North Central                                     49    1.9
East South Central                                     30    1.2
                                                   ------  ----
Total Residential Mortgage Loans                   $2,551  100.0%
</TABLE>

* Based on ACLI defined regions
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  The Company also maintains a residential mortgage loan portfolio with
conservative underwriting standards. Residential mortgages increased by $912.7
million in 1994 as the Company purchased "jumbo" adjustable rate mortgage loans,
which are considered a good asset/liability management fit. Loans are only
acquired from approved originators, individually re-underwritten by the Company,
and all legal documentation is reviewed to ensure a first lien position. Quality
control reviews are additionally performed on ten percent of all purchased
loans, which includes "re-creating" the credit files to protect against fraud or
significant inaccuracy.

  Included in the Company's residential mortgage loans in the Pacific region are
$923.0 million in California loans. Pool insurance has been obtained to reduce
exposure to any potential loss that might result from weakening real estate
values in that state.

  Problem residential mortgage loans (based on Mortgage Bankers Association
(MBA) standards, which include loans past due 30 days or more and loans in the
process of foreclosure, and are based on number of loans) were 1.5 percent and
3.6 percent at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The MBA average for
such loans was 2.5 percent at September 30, 1994, the latest date for which such
information is available, and 5.3 percent at December 31, 1993.

  Mortgage loans on which the Company has discontinued the accrual of interest
and restructured loans accruing interest are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------- 
                               Mortgage Loans
                         --------------------------
                          Commercial   Residential
                         ------------  ------------
December 31               1994   1993   1994   1993
---------------------------------------------------
<S>                      <C>    <C>    <C>    <C>
(Dollars in millions)
 
Non-accrual loans        $68.2  $64.3  $10.7  $12.6
Restructured loans,
  accruing interest        4.3    5.2      -      -
---------------------------------------------------
Total                    $72.5  $69.5  $10.7  $12.6
---------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

                                       31
<PAGE>
=============================================================================== 
  As of December 31, 1994, the Company had approximately $33.8 million of
commercial mortgage loans with identified potential problems which could cause
these loans to be included in one of the above categories in the future.
However, the Company does not currently anticipate any material losses from
these loans.

  With respect to the Company's liabilities, the tables below contain
information on the Company's major insurance products with related interest
components. In addition to these products, the Company also offers products that
provide a return based on the market performance of the underlying assets.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
                                         Mean
                                     Deposits
                                          and             Effective
Year Ended December 31, 1994         Reserves   Interest*      Rate*
--------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>         <C>        <C>
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Guaranteed investment contracts    $7,298,873   $350,799       4.81%
Retail annuities                    3,307,326    179,336       5.42
Life annuities                      1,180,285    102,943       8.72
Single premium life                   715,479     33,200       4.64
Life, health and other              3,397,347    191,894       5.65
-------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                    
                                         Mean
                                     Deposits
                                          and             Effective
Year Ended December 31, 1993         Reserves   Interest*      Rate*
--------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Guaranteed investment contracts    $6,438,067   $250,152       3.89%
Retail annuities                    3,218,696    182,303       5.66
Life annuities                      1,109,389     98,765       8.90
Single premium life                   733,065     32,058       4.37
Life, health and other              3,282,191    187,900       5.72
--------------------------------------------------------------------
*After related hedges
</TABLE>

  GICs are either floating rate, indeterminate maturity contracts (46 percent of
GIC deposits) or fixed rate, fixed maturity contracts (54 percent of GIC
deposits). Floating rate contracts credit interest based on various indices
which reset monthly and allow the contractholder to withdraw funds with advance
notice periods ranging from three to twelve months. There is no withdrawal
penalty. The fixed maturity contracts, which are synthetically converted to
floating rate contracts using interest rate swaps or futures, allow no
withdrawal or have both a market value adjustment and surrender penalty for
early withdrawal, and mature as follows (dollars in millions): 1995 -- $961.4;
1996 -- $1,051.8; 1997 -- $939.5; 1998 -- $854.9; and 1999 -- $540.6.

  Retail annuities include single premium and flexible premium deferred
annuities. The contracts typically have a first-year surrender charge of 5.0 to
7.0 percent, which generally declines to zero over five to six years. The
average remaining surrender charge on policies still in the surrender period is
4.4 percent. Retail annuities as of December 31, 1994 also included $169.8
million of market value adjustment annuities, having a market value adjustment
on withdrawal prior to the end of the six year interest guarantee period. As of
December 31, 1994, approximately 55 percent of retail annuities were subject to
a surrender charge.

  Life annuities include structured settlements and pension buyout annuities
which pay fixed periodic benefits to contractholders. Early withdrawals are
prohibited. Annual benefit payments on this line are currently about $95.9
million. This cash outflow is scheduled to taper off over the next 20 years, but
some payments will continue well into the next century.

  Single premium life contracts have minimal surrender provisions. However, 1987
changes in the federal tax laws "grandfathered" favorable tax treatment for
existing contracts, thus creating a significant withdrawal disincentive.

  The life, health and other category contains a full range of traditional and
interest-sensitive life and health insurance products which contain standard
insurance surrender provisions.

  In addition to the above products, the Company also had $8.5 billion of Trust
GIC contracts at December 31, 1994. With Trust GIC, the customer retains legal
title to the assets and receives the investment performance over time. The
Company controls investment-related risks by setting investment guidelines and
routinely monitoring compliance. The underlying investment portfolios
predominately include Treasuries, federal agency securities, high quality
corporate bonds and low volatility mortgage-backed instruments. The Company
provides benefit responsiveness on the Trust GIC contracts affording book value
accounting treatment for the plan sponsor. The Company provides liquidity, if
necessary, for appropriate defined, benefit responsive events. Potential
liquidity draws are mitigated and managed through stringent plan underwriting,
product structure and diversification. During 1994, the monthly average amount
funded to customers totaled $3.9 million, or less than .06 percent of the
monthly average Trust GIC commitment balance of $6.5 billion.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Providian is a legal entity, separate and distinct from its subsidiaries and has
no business operations. The primary sources of cash to meet its obligations,
including principal and interest payments with respect to indebtedness, are
dividends and other statutorily permitted payments from its subsidiaries.

  A strong liquidity position is critical to the Company's continuing financial
strength. The availability of cash is essential to the timely payment of
policyholder, debt and other obligations, and instrumental to realizing
opportunities in today's fast-paced financial markets. As a result, the
Company's liquidity position is actively monitored and managed.

  Product design and investment strategies play a major role in liquidity
management. The Company's products provide significant customer value, which
protects against sudden cash demands (disintermediation). In addition, many
insurance contracts contain withdrawal notice provisions or early withdrawal
penalties and pay interest rates that are reset regularly to market levels,
which protect against disintermediation. Liquidity risks are minimized further
by investment strategies which provide for high quality asset portfolios and by
active, integrated asset/liability management processes.

  Cash flows from operations in 1994 were $1.0 billion, down from $1.1 billion
in 1993 and 1992. These substantial levels come 

                                       32
<PAGE>
 
from a stable base of income from insurance premiums (particularly from the home
service Providian Agency Group operations, which are very predictable and
relatively immune to disintermediation), from investments and from other product
sales.

  Investment commitments are planned to coincide with expected cash flows.
Normal day-to-day cash variations are met by a commercial paper program,
supplemented by committed lines of credit. Commercial paper borrowings averaged
$94.0 million in 1994 at a weighted average interest rate of 4.14 percent.
Commercial paper outstanding at December 31, 1994 was $49.7 million compared to
$49.9 million at the end of 1993. In addition to the corporate commercial paper
program, Commonwealth Insurance, Peoples Security Insurance and National Home
Life Assurance Company (National Home Assurance) each have $50 million in
available commercial paper programs. There were no borrowings under these
programs in 1994.

  The Company has committed lines of credit of $850 million which serve as a
contingency reserve should adverse conditions materialize, and as back-up to the
commercial paper program. There were no borrowings under these lines of credit
during the year. In addition the Company's bond and stock portfolio of $10.4
billion at December 31, 1994 provides a significant source of short-term
liquidity.

  Providian Bancorp analyzes its current and future liquidity needs to support
its deposit portfolio and asset growth. On October 14, 1994, Providian Bancorp
entered into a new $500 million revolving credit agreement and replaced the
existing $400 million facility. The agreement provides liquidity for the
existing deposit base as well as satisfying short-term funding requirements.
Outstanding borrowings under the new agreement were $235.0 million at December
31, 1994, compared to $175.0 million outstanding under the old agreement at the
end of 1993.

  The Company's Series D medium-term note program permits the issuance of up to
$400 million in medium-term notes. During 1994, $106.5 million of these notes
were issued leaving a capacity of $293.5 million. The ratio of long-term debt to
total realized capital (including long-term debt and the preferred stock of
consolidated subsidiary and excluding the net unrealized investment gain (loss)
component of shareholders' equity) was 21.3 percent at December 31, 1994,
compared with 19.2 percent at the end of 1993, both within the lower end of
ranges of leverage considered acceptable by the Company.

  On March 2, 1994, the Company redeemed, at face value, all $100 million of its
Series F, Adjustable Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, at $100 per share plus
accrued and unpaid dividends through the date of redemption. In May 1994,
Providian LLC, a newly formed subsidiary of the Company, issued $100 million of
Cumulative Monthly Income Preferred Stock (MIPS) paying monthly dividends at an
annual rate of 8.875 percent. Providian LLC loaned the net proceeds from the
issuance of the MIPS to the Company to provide permanent funding for the
redemption of the Company's Series F, Adjustable Rate Cumulative Preferred
Stock. The Company has unconditionally guaranteed all legally declared and
unpaid dividends of Providian LLC.

  The table below reflects the debt and claims paying ability ratings for
Providian Corporation and its major insurance subsidiaries at December 31, 1994:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------------
                                Standard           Duff &  A.M.
                                & Poor's  Moody's  Phelps  Best
---------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                             <C>       <C>      <C>     <C>
PROVIDIAN CORPORATION
  RATINGS:
  Senior Debt                         AA       A2     AA-
  Monthly Income
      Preferred Stock                AA-       a2      A+
  Commercial Paper                  A-1+      P-1    D-1+

CLAIMS PAYING/FINANCIAL
  STRENGTH RATINGS:
  Commonwealth Insurance             AAA      Aa3     AA+    A+
  Peoples Security Insurance         AAA      Aa3     AA+    A+
  National Home Assurance             AA       A2      AA    A+

COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS:
  Commonwealth Insurance            A-1+      P-1    D-1+
  Peoples Security Insurance        A-1+      P-1    D-1+
  National Home Assurance           A-1+
---------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

  At the beginning of 1994, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners
(NAIC) implemented a risk-based capital formula for the life insurance industry
designed to establish minimum levels of statutory capital and surplus. The new
formula assigns various weighting factors to reflect the perceived riskiness of
each insurer's business. The prior method utilized a state-mandated minimum
dollar level of surplus, without regard to varying levels of risk within or
among companies. The adjusted capital levels of the Company's life insurance
subsidiaries currently exceed all of the regulatory action levels.

INFLATION

As a diversified financial services company, the Company's assets and
liabilities are inherently sensitive to the overall level of and changes in
interest rates. Some of the Company's assets benefit when interest rates
increase while others lose value. Likewise, some liabilities perform better in a
rising environment, while others are adversely affected. The converse is true
when interest rates decline. In response to these sensitivities, the Company has
instituted what it believes to be a very effective asset/liability management
process. The objective of this process is to optimize net interest margins
within prescribed risk tolerances, while also protecting net asset values (see
separate discussion of Asset/Liability Management). Despite such management
activities, however, changes in interest rates could cause net interest margins
to fluctuate from historical levels.

COMMON STOCK DIVIDEND AND MARKET DATA

The Company has increased its dividend in each year since its founding in 1969.
In 1994, the increase was 9.6 percent compared with a 10.6 percent increase in
1993. The quarterly dividend of $.225 per common share declared by the Board of
Directors for the first quarter of 1995 represents an increase of 12.5 percent
over the 1994 quarterly rate. The ten-year annual compounded growth rate has
been 8.0 percent, measurably higher than the approximate 6 percent compound
growth rate for the companies that make up the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The

                                       33
<PAGE>
 
Company's annual dividend growth rate has been more than twice the compound
annual growth rate of the Consumer Price Index over the same ten-year period,
providing shareholders with an income stream that has outpaced inflation by a
wide margin.

  The market price for the Company's common stock was $30.88 per common share at
December 31, 1994, compared with $37.13 per common share at December 31, 1993
and $36.13 at December 31, 1992. The price-earnings multiple (calculated on the
last twelve months' net income per common share) was 10.2 compared to 11.9 at
the end of 1993 and 11.5 at the end of 1992. The table below shows the
historical price range of the Company's common stock as quoted on the New York
Stock Exchange - Composite Transactions. The New York Stock Exchange is the
principal market in which the Company's stock is traded (ticker symbols: PVN -
common; and PVN Pr M - Monthly Income Preferred Stock (MIPS)). The Company's
common shares are also listed on the Pacific Stock Exchange.

  Approximately 17,200 named individuals and institutions own Providian stock
including approximately 6,150 employees who own stock through the Company's
Thrift Savings Plan. During 1994, the Company announced its plan to repurchase
approximately 5.0 million shares of its common stock. After completing purchases
of approximately 4.3 million shares of its common stock in 1994 at an average
price of $32.02 per common share, the Company held 17.8 million common shares in
treasury at December 31, 1994, at an average cost of $12.03 per common share.
The Company repurchased approximately 420,000 additional shares of its stock
through February 8, 1995 through open market purchases.


QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA

(Dollars in thousands except per common share)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                     Per Common Share 
                           Premiums      Investment         Realized     Benefits                 ----------------------
                          and Other       and Other       Investment          and         Net     Operating          Net
                     Considerations     Income, Net(a)    Gain (Loss)    Expenses      Income      Earnings(b)    Income
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
<S>                  <C>                <C>               <C>            <C>          <C>         <C>             <C>
1994
4th Quarter                $278,849        $514,740         $(40,369)    $653,283     $69,083          $.97         $.70
3rd Quarter                 282,995         486,489           (7,196)     632,333      86,108           .95          .87
2nd Quarter                 287,852         473,495          (16,050)     627,169      81,702           .93          .82
1st Quarter                 291,492         443,500          (36,733)     605,807      64,008           .90          .62

1993 
4th Quarter                $290,866        $432,363         $  4,421     $593,628     $91,536          $.90         $.89
3rd Quarter                 279,229         434,494           (7,050)     580,294      73,763           .75          .71
2nd Quarter                 290,000         441,242            1,635      601,463      91,530           .86          .89
1st Quarter                 307,589         423,398          (19,161)     616,583      65,836           .81          .64
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE> 

(a)  Includes investment income, net of expenses, consumer loan servicing fees
     and other income, net.

(b)  Operating earnings exclude from net income, realized investment gains and
     losses and related deferred acquisition cost amortization, net of taxes.


 
QUARTERLY PRICE RANGES OF COMMON STOCK AND
DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
                     High       Low    Dividend                                               High       Low    Dividend
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                <C>       <C>       <C>                               <C>                <C>       <C>       <C>
1994                                                                     1993
4th Quarter        $33.50    $29.88        $.20                          4th Quarter        $44.88    $36.25      $.1825
3rd Quarter         34.00     28.63         .20                          3rd Quarter         44.50     38.38       .1825
2nd Quarter         33.13     28.75         .20                          2nd Quarter         42.25     34.50       .1825
1st Quarter         38.13     31.00         .20                          1st Quarter         40.63     35.63       .1825
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE> 


                                       34

<PAGE>
 
SUPPLEMENTAL EARNINGS DATA

(Dollars in thousands except per common share)

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
Year Ended December 31                                 1994       1993      1992      1991      1990      1989
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                <C>        <C>       <C>       <C>       <C>       <C> 
Operating earnings before federal income tax(a)    $546,644   $508,951  $455,865  $372,811  $332,250  $278,562
Federal income tax on operating earnings before  
  impact on deferred taxes due to tax law change    169,441    155,230   129,907   102,500    85,510    66,330
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating earnings before impact of tax law change  377,203    353,721   325,958   270,311   246,740   212,232
Federal income tax impact on deferred taxes due to
  tax law change(b)                                       -     11,682         -         -         -         -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating earnings                                  377,203    342,039   325,958   270,311   246,740   212,232
Realized investment gain (loss), net of tax         (68,847)   (18,244)    3,346   (14,738)  (90,619)   75,557
Related amortization, net of tax                     (3,786)    (1,130)   (6,808)   (5,341)   10,072   (12,081)
Dividends on preferred stock of
  consolidated subsidiary                            (3,669)         -         -         -         -         -
Cumulative effect of change in                 
  accounting principle, net of tax                        -          -         -         -         -   (56,021)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Income                                          300,901    322,665   322,496   250,232   166,193   219,687
Dividends on nonconvertible preferred stock           1,163      6,750     6,750     8,604    10,432    10,515
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Income Applicable to Common Stock              $299,738   $315,915  $315,746  $241,628  $155,761  $209,172
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Per common share:
  Operating earnings before impact on 
    deferred taxes due to tax law change(a)        $   3.75   $   3.44  $   3.18  $   2.89  $   2.57  $   2.23
  Federal income tax impact on deferred taxes 
    due to tax law change(b)                              -       (.12)        -         -         -         -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Operating earnings                                   3.75       3.32      3.18      2.89      2.57      2.23
  Realized investment gain (loss), net of tax          (.69)      (.18)      .03      (.17)     (.98)      .83
  Related amortization, net of tax                     (.04)      (.02)     (.07)     (.06)      .11      (.13)
  Cumulative effect of change in
    accounting principle, net of tax                      -          -         -         -         -      (.62)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net Income                                         $   3.02   $   3.12  $   3.14  $   2.66  $   1.70  $   2.31
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

(a) Operating earnings exclude realized investment gains and losses and related
    deferred acquisition cost amortization.
(b) A nonrecurring deferred tax charge of $11.7 million, or $.12 per share, was
    recorded as a result of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993.

                                      35
<PAGE>
 
MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITIES
FOR FINANCIAL REPORTING
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The consolidated financial statements appearing in this Annual Report have been
prepared by management, which is responsible for their preparation, integrity
and fair presentation. The statements have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles and necessarily include some amounts
that are based on management's best estimates and judgments.

  Management is responsible for the system of internal controls over financial
reporting at Providian and its affiliates, a system designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the preparation of reliable published financial
statements. This system is augmented by written policies and procedures
including a code of conduct to foster a strong ethical climate, a program of
internal audit, and the selection and training of qualified personnel.
Management believes that the Company's system of internal controls over
financial reporting provides reasonable assurance that the financial records are
reliable for preparing financial statements.

  The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, composed solely of outside
Directors, meets with the independent auditors, management and internal auditors
periodically to discuss internal controls over financial reporting, auditing and
financial reporting matters. The Committee reviews with the independent auditors
the scope and results of the audit effort. The Committee also meets with the
independent auditors and with internal auditors without management present to
ensure that these groups have free access to the Committee.

  The independent auditors are recommended by the Audit Committee of the Board
of Directors, selected by the Board of Directors and ratified by the
shareholders. Based upon their audit of the consolidated financial statements,
the independent auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, have issued their Auditors' Report,
which appears on this page.



Irving W. Bailey II              Robert L. Walker
Chairman and                     Senior Vice President - Finance
Chief Executive Officer          and Chief Financial Officer



REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP,
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Board of Directors and Shareholders
Providian Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition
of Providian Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1993, and
the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity, and cash
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits.

  We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

  In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Providian
Corporation and subsidiaries at December 31, 1994 and 1993, and the consolidated
results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 1994, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.

  As discussed in Note A to the consolidated financial statements, in 1994 the
Company changed its method of accounting for certain investments in debt and
equity securities.


Ernst & Young LLP
Louisville, Kentucky
February 8, 1995

                                       36
<PAGE>
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands except per common and common equivalent share)
 Providian Corporation and Subsidiaries

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended December 31                                           1994         1993         1992
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                        <C>          <C>          <C>
 
REVENUES:
  Premiums and other considerations                        $1,141,188   $1,167,684   $1,190,025
  Investment income, net of expenses                        1,611,827    1,461,446    1,453,542
  Consumer loan servicing fees                                206,802      172,814      140,273
  Realized investment gain (loss)                            (100,348)     (20,155)       6,477
  Other income, net                                            99,595       97,237       47,312
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL REVENUES                                              2,959,064    2,879,026    2,837,629
 
BENEFITS AND EXPENSES:
  Benefits and claims                                         832,456      846,616      865,945
  Increase in benefit and contract reserves                   700,368      584,793      629,377
  Commissions, net                                             73,435       74,762       89,532
  General, administrative and other expenses, net             549,006      498,942      480,197
  Amortization:
     Deferred policy and loan acquisition costs               248,535      284,104      222,322
     Value of insurance in force purchased                     20,743       19,215       13,024
     Goodwill                                                   8,148       12,162        7,781
  Interest expense                                             85,901       71,374       77,424
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL BENEFITS AND EXPENSES                                 2,518,592    2,391,968    2,385,602
INCOME BEFORE FEDERAL INCOME TAX                              440,472      487,058      452,027
Federal Income Tax                                            135,902      164,393      129,531
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET INCOME BEFORE PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS OF
  CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY                                     304,570      322,665      322,496
Dividends on Preferred Stock of Consolidated Subsidiary         3,669            -            -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET INCOME                                                    300,901      322,665      322,496
Dividends on Nonconvertible Preferred Stock                     1,163        6,750        6,750
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET INCOME APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK                      $  299,738   $  315,915   $  315,746
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET INCOME PER COMMON AND COMMON
  EQUIVALENT SHARE                                         $     3.02   $     3.12   $     3.14
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                       37
<PAGE>
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

(Dollars in thousands)

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                 <C>          <C>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31                                                                1994         1993
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
ASSETS
Investments:
  Securities available for sale, at fair value:
   Bonds and redeemable preferred stocks (amortized cost of
      $10,299,517 and $5,279,833 in 1994 and 1993, respectively)    $ 9,744,449  $ 5,299,083
   Common and nonredeemable preferred stocks (cost of $611,288
      and $408,043 in 1994 and 1993, respectively)                      557,233      412,694
  Bonds and redeemable preferred stocks, held for investment,
   at amortized cost (fair value of $5,767,618 in 1993)                       -    5,323,421
  Trading account securities, at fair value                             115,470            -
  Commercial mortgage loans                                           2,649,664    2,558,466
  Residential mortgage loans                                          2,550,194    1,637,452
  Consumer loans                                                      2,269,531    1,867,944
  Policy loans                                                          390,639      351,507
  Real estate                                                            70,847      103,258
  Other long-term investments                                           237,235      426,494
  Short-term investments                                                110,239       34,995
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS                                                    18,695,501   18,015,314
 



Cash and cash equivalents                                               573,379      719,053
Investment income due and accrued                                       307,134      326,650


Operating property - at cost, less accumulated depreciation 
 and amortization                                                       167,157      167,345
 
 
Deferred policy and loan acquisition costs                            1,491,422    1,373,481
Value of insurance in force purchased                                   273,466      283,509
Goodwill                                                                222,035      230,183
 
 
Separate account assets                                               1,353,476    1,446,238
Other assets                                                            529,789      367,232
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL ASSETS                                                        $23,613,359  $22,929,005
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

                                       38
<PAGE>

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
                                                Providian Corporation and Subsidiaries
======================================================================================
December 31                                                         1994          1993
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                          <C>           <C>          
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
LIABILITIES
Policy liabilities:
  Benefit reserves                                           $ 8,705,664   $ 8,404,785
  Policyholder contract deposits                               7,421,604     6,641,744
  Policy and contract claims                                     203,061       211,298
  Other policyholders' funds                                     183,645       242,666
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL POLICY LIABILITIES                                      16,513,974    15,500,493
 
Banking deposits                                               1,680,450     1,553,385
Accrued expenses and other liabilities                           999,516       986,305
Separate account liabilities                                   1,353,476     1,446,238
Long-term debt                                                   694,250       589,268
Deferred federal income tax                                      149,831       360,425
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES                                             21,391,497    20,436,114
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
PREFERRED STOCK OF CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY                       100,000            --
 
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred stock:
  6,000,000 shares authorized for issuance in series:
    Series F, Adjustable Rate Cumulative, $100 face value;  
       Issued and outstanding in 1993 - 1,000,000 shares              --       100,000
Common stock, $1 par:
  300,000,000 shares authorized;
    Issued - 115,325,000 shares                                  115,325       115,325
Additional paid-in capital                                        57,096        57,053
Net unrealized investment gain (loss)                           (344,526)       17,204
Retained earnings                                              2,512,935     2,295,974
Common stock held in treasury - at cost:
  1994 - 17,789,000 shares; 1993 - 13,899,000 shares            (214,031)      (89,289)  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                                     2,121,862     2,492,891
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                   $23,613,359   $22,929,005
======================================================================================
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

</TABLE>

                                       39

<PAGE>
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 

(Dollars in thousands)                                                   Providian Corporation and Subsidiaries
===============================================================================================================
Year Ended December 31                                                        1994           1993          1992
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                    <C>           <C>            <C>
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS:
Net income                                                             $   300,901   $    322,665   $   322,496
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
  flows from operations:
  Increase in policy liabilities                                           668,726        703,033       773,276
  Amortization of deferred policy and loan acquisition costs               248,535        284,104       222,322
  Amortization of value of insurance in force purchased and goodwill        28,891         31,377        20,805
  Provision for consumer loan losses                                        50,313         58,918        79,002
  Change in investment income due and accrued                               19,516         29,074       (12,469)
  Depreciation and other amortization, net                                  11,617         27,235        28,506
  Net purchases of trading account securities                              (49,032)            --            --
  Realized investment (gain) loss                                          100,348         20,155        (6,477)
  Change in current federal income tax                                     (95,382)        32,003       (27,315)
  Provision (benefit) for deferred federal income tax                         (462)       (28,498)       11,263
  Policy and loan acquisition costs deferred:
    General, administrative and other expenses                            (197,986)      (242,043)     (209,724)
    Commissions                                                            (89,407)      (103,643)     (100,477)
Other                                                                          424        (28,078)      (40,956)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY OPERATIONS                                      997,002      1,106,302     1,060,252
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES:
Available for sale securities sold                                       4,862,207             --            --
Available for sale securities acquired                                  (4,927,211)            --            --
Other investments sold or matured                                          607,503     14,721,793     8,250,517
Other investments acquired                                              (1,549,046)   (16,009,134)   (9,056,499)
Additions to operating property                                            (37,999)       (40,426)      (60,195)
Net increase in credit card receivables and other consumer loans          (980,679)      (779,513)     (796,830)
Proceeds from securitization of credit card receivables                    574,629      1,469,204       601,359
Purchase of consumer loans                                                 (49,289)      (914,011)           --
Acquisition of subsidiaries                                                     --        (59,363)           --
All other investment activities                                            (48,550)       (21,718)       49,115
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES                            (1,548,435)    (1,633,168)   (1,012,533)
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Change in other short-term borrowings                                      145,015        (78,989)      (39,066)
Policyholder contract deposits                                           2,861,930      2,917,475     1,904,060
Withdrawals of policyholder contract deposits                           (2,676,244)    (2,323,211)   (1,626,053)
Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit                         117,508         80,616       (66,943)
Increase in other banking deposits                                           9,557         37,841        20,350
Issuance of preferred stock of consolidated subsidiary                     100,000             --            --
Redemption of preferred stock                                             (100,000)            --            --
Issuance of long-term debt                                                 106,500             --        65,000
Repayment of long-term debt                                                 (1,518)       (35,152)      (86,925)
Net borrowings under revolving line of credit                               60,000          3,000        63,000
Purchase of common stock for treasury                                     (138,790)            --            --
Dividends                                                                  (81,988)       (80,600)      (73,511)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options                                      3,789          7,900         7,764
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES                            405,759        528,880       167,676
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS DURING YEAR          (145,674)         2,014       215,395
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR                             719,053        717,039       501,644
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR                               $   573,379   $    719,053   $   717,039
===============================================================================================================
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

</TABLE>


                                       40

<PAGE>
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

(Dollars in thousands)                                                                       Providian Corporation and Subsidiaries
===================================================================================================================================
                                                                          Net                   Common
                                                      Additional   Unrealized                    Stock     Unearned           Total
                               Preferred     Common      Paid-in   Investment     Retained     Held in   Restricted   Shareholders'
                                   Stock      Stock      Capital   Gain (Loss)    Earnings    Treasury        Stock          Equity
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                            <C>         <C>        <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>         <C>          <C>
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 1992     $ 275,593   $ 57,662     $ 43,530    $ (33,300)  $1,809,103   $(221,664)     $    --      $1,930,924
Net income                                                                         322,496                                  322,496
Dividends: 
  Preferred                                                                        (11,456)                                 (11,456)
  Common                                                                           (64,012)                                 (64,012)
Change in net unrealized 
  investment gain (loss)                                               (1,698)                                               (1,698)
Issuance of 1,637,700 common 
  shares from treasury on  
  conversion of 295,200  
  shares Series J Preferred  
  Stock, and cash paid in 
  lieu of fractional shares      (38,081)                 14,160                                23,815                         (106)
Issuance of 458,400 common 
  shares under employee  
  benefit plans, including  
  tax benefit                                              2,015                       988       6,776                        9,779
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1992     237,512     57,662       59,705      (34,998)   2,057,119    (191,073)          --       2,185,927
Net income                                                                         322,665                                  322,665
Dividends:
  Preferred                                                                         (7,493)                                  (7,493)
  Common                                                                           (75,912)                                 (75,912)
Common stock split                           57,663      (57,890)                                                              (227)
Change in net unrealized 
  investment gain (loss)                                               52,202                                                52,202
Issuance of 5,927,900 
  common shares from 
  treasury on conversion 
  of 1,068,100 shares 
  Series J Preferred Stock,  
  and cash paid in lieu of 
  fractional shares             (137,512)                 47,077                                90,407                          (28)
Issuance of 583,800 common 
  shares under employee  
  benefit plans, including  
  tax benefit                                              5,705                      (405)      9,650                       14,950
Award of 110,500 unearned 
  restricted common shares  
  to employees, net of 
  forfeitures and 
  amortization                                             2,456                                 1,727       (3,376)            807
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1993     100,000    115,325       57,053       17,204    2,295,974     (89,289)      (3,376)      2,492,891
Adjustment to beginning 
  balance for change in 
  accounting method                                                   261,400                                               261,400
Net income                                                                         300,901                                  300,901
Dividends: 
  Preferred                                                                         (1,163)                                  (1,163)
  Common                                                                           (81,080)                                 (81,080)
Change in net unrealized 
  investment gain (loss)                                             (623,130)                                             (623,130)
Purchase of 4,334,400 
  common shares for treasury                                                                  (138,790)                    (138,790)
Redemption of 1,000,000       
  shares Series F Adjustable 
  Rate Cumulative Preferred  
  Stock                         (100,000)                                                                                  (100,000)
Issuance of 329,600 common 
  shares under employee 
  benefit plans, including  
  tax benefit                                                593                    (1,697)     10,267                        9,163
Award of 115,200 unearned 
  restricted common shares
  to employees, net of
  forfeitures and              
  amortization                                              (550)                                3,781       (1,561)          1,670
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1994   $      --   $115,325     $ 57,096    $(344,526)  $2,512,935   $(214,031)     $(4,937)     $2,121,862
===================================================================================================================================
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

</TABLE>


                                       41

<PAGE>
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE A--SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) designed for
shareholder reporting to measure income on a going-concern basis. Insurance and
banking subsidiaries of Providian Corporation (the "Company") also submit
financial reports to regulatory authorities based on regulatory accounting
practices designed to measure solvency, which differ significantly from GAAP.
Certain 1993 and 1992 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 1994
presentation. These reclassifications had no significant effect on the Company's
financial position or results of operations. On May 11, 1994, the shareholders
of the Company formally approved the change of its name to Providian Corporation
from Capital Holding Corporation.

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Providian
Corporation and all of its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts
and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

INVESTMENTS

Effective January 1, 1994, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
Securities." Under this Statement, securities are classified either as held to
maturity, available for sale or trading. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 115, the
Company classified substantially all of its securities as available for sale. In
accordance with the Statement, prior year financial statements have not been
restated to reflect the change in accounting principle. As a result of the
adoption of SFAS No. 115, the net unrealized investment gain (loss) component of
shareholders' equity increased by $261,400,000 (net of an adjustment to deferred
policy acquisition costs of $42,000,000 and deferred federal income taxes of
$140,800,000) to reflect the January 1, 1994, net unrealized gains on securities
classified as available for sale previously carried at amortized cost. The
adoption of SFAS No. 115 had no effect on net income.

     Debt and equity securities that are bought and held principally for the
purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as trading. Trading
account securities are carried at fair value with the unrealized gain or loss
included as a component of investment income.

     Those bonds and redeemable preferred stocks that are not bought and held
principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term or those which are
not intended to be held to maturity are classified as available for sale and are
carried at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on securities available for
sale are credited or charged, net of applicable taxes and adjustments to related
deferred policy acquisition costs, directly to shareholders' equity as a
component of net unrealized investment gain (loss) and are recognized in income
as a realized gain (loss) upon disposition of the investment. Securities that
were classified as actively managed at December 31, 1993 were accounted for in
the same manner as securities available for sale and have been reclassified as
such in the accompanying balance sheet.

     Prior to January 1, 1994, the Company classified certain bonds and
redeemable preferred stocks that were intended to be held to maturity as held
for investment. These securities were carried at cost, adjusted for amortization
of premium or accretion of discount. Adjustments to cost were amortized into
investment income on a constant yield basis over the expected life of the
investment. Gains and losses were recognized in income when the investment was
sold. As permitted by SFAS No. 115, the Company designated those securities
previously classified as held for investment as available for sale on January 1,
1994.

     Realized gains and losses on investments sold, net of unamortized gains and
losses of related hedging instruments, and provisions for other than temporary
impairment in the value of investments retained, are included in income. The
cost of investments sold is determined on a first-in, first-out basis.

     Dividends on redeemable preferred stocks and interest on bonds and loans
are credited to income as they accrue. Dividends on common and nonredeemable
preferred stocks are credited to income on ex-dividend dates.

     Mortgage and consumer loans are carried at unpaid balances, net of
allowances for uncollectible amounts. It is the Company's policy to discontinue
the accrual of interest on mortgage loans when more than 90 days delinquent and
on consumer loans when more than 180 days delinquent. Real estate taken in
foreclosure is recorded at the lower of cost or fair value. Real estate is
carried at cost less depreciation, generally calculated using the straight-line
method. Policy loans are carried at unpaid balances. Other long-term investments
are carried at cost or on the equity method, as appropriate. Short-term
investments and cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates market
value.

     In May 1993, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 114,
"Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan," as amended by SFAS No. 118,
"Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan--Income Recognition and
Disclosures," which establish accounting standards for creditors when a loan is
deemed impaired. These Statements are primarily applicable to the commercial
loan portfolio, as large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans such as
credit card, consumer installment loans, or residential mortgages are excluded.
The Company will adopt these Statements effective January 1, 1995 and has
determined that the adoption of these Statements will not have a material effect
on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

                                       42
<PAGE>
 
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Interest Rate Swap, Cap and Floor Agreements

Interest rate swap agreements generally involve the exchange of fixed and
floating rate interest payments, without an exchange of the underlying principal
amount. Interest rate cap agreements involve the payment of a maximum fixed
interest rate when an indexed rate exceeds that fixed rate. Interest rate floor
agreements involve the payment of a minimum fixed interest rate when that rate
exceeds an indexed rate. The fair values of interest rate swap agreements, all
of which are accounted for as hedges in 1994, are recorded in the Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition in a manner similar to the underlying asset or
liability which is being hedged. During 1993, all interest rate swap agreements
were accounted for as hedges except for certain interest rate swap agreements
that were used as economic hedges against market value changes of certain debt
securities. In accordance with insurance industry accounting practices prior to
SFAS No. 115, these economic hedges were marked to market with the unrealized
gains or losses credited or charged, net of applicable taxes, directly to
shareholders' equity as a component of net unrealized investment gain (loss).
See Note C for additional information related to these interest rate swap
agreements. The amounts to be paid or received as a result of these agreements
are accrued and recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income through an
adjustment to investment income or benefits and claims. Gains or losses realized
on closed or terminated agreements accounted for as hedges are deferred and
amortized to investment income on a constant yield basis over the expected
remaining life of the hedged item, which approximates the term of the hedging
instrument prior to its termination.

Futures and Forwards

Futures and forwards are contracts which call for the delayed delivery of
securities in which the seller agrees to deliver on a specified future date, a
specified instrument at a specified price. The daily change in market value of
these contracts is recognized in realized gains (losses) in the Consolidated
Statements of Income. Margin requirements on futures contracts, equal to the
change in market value, usually are settled on a daily basis.

Options

Options are contracts that give the option purchaser the right, but not the
obligation, to buy or sell, within a specified period of time, a financial
instrument at a specified price. The Company generally hedges written option
positions with counterbalancing futures or purchased option positions. Options
are carried at market value, with realized and unrealized gains and losses
recognized in income or, if the option contract qualifies as a hedge, as an
adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability being hedged.

OPERATING PROPERTY

Operating property, including real estate, furniture and fixtures, and data
processing hardware and related systems, is recorded at cost, which, for
significant additions, includes interest capitalized. These assets are
depreciated or amortized over their estimated useful lives, principally using
the straight-line method.

POLICY AND LOAN ACQUISITION COSTS

The costs of acquiring new individual life, annuity, accident and health and
property and casualty insurance policies are deferred to the extent recoverable
from future premiums or expected gross profits. These costs consist principally
of commissions; product-related printing, mailing, and solicitation costs; and
other issue and marketing-related administrative expenses. The amortization
policy is explained under Premiums, Benefits and Expenses. Mortgage loan
commitment fees, net of direct costs incurred for successful efforts in
acquiring loans, are deferred and amortized as income over the expected life of
the loan, generally seven years. The direct costs of acquiring consumer loans
are netted against related credit card and line of credit fees, if any, and
deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis, generally over one year for
credit card products and five or seven years for consumer line of credit
products.

OTHER INTANGIBLES

The value of insurance in force purchased is an asset that is recorded in
connection with the acquisition of an insurance company. The initial value is
determined by an actuarial study using expected future gross profits as a
measurement of the net present value of the insurance purchased, which is
amortized on a constant yield basis, with the accrual of interest added to the
unamortized balance using rates ranging from 6.25 to 15 percent. The balance is
amortized over the estimated life of the insurance in force over a period not to
exceed 30 years for individual life insurance, 25 years for individual accident
and health insurance and 15 years for property and casualty insurance. Goodwill
is amortized over a period not to exceed 40 years using the straight-line
method.

SEPARATE ACCOUNTS

Separate account assets and liabilities represent funds segregated by the
Company for the benefit of certain policyholders and employee groups who
generally bear the investment risk. The separate account assets and liabilities
are carried at fair value. Revenues and expenses on the separate account assets
and related liabilities equal to the benefits paid to the separate account
policyholders are excluded from the amounts reported in the Consolidated
Statements of Income. Fees charged or spread earned on policyholders' deposits
are included in other income, net.

     Certain separate accounts provide policyholders with a guaranteed return
consistent with the performance of an index such as the S&P 500. These separate
accounts are included in the general account assets and liabilities for GAAP
purposes due to the nature of the guaranteed return. However, this product is
sold and reported as a separate account for statutory purposes.

                                       43
<PAGE>
 
BENEFIT RESERVES AND POLICYHOLDER
CONTRACT DEPOSITS

Traditional Life Insurance and Accident and
Health Insurance Products

Traditional life insurance products include those contracts with fixed and
guaranteed premiums and benefits, and consist principally of whole life and term
insurance policies, limited-payment life insurance policies and certain
annuities with life contingencies. Accident and health insurance products
include coverages for regular income during periods of hospitalization,
scheduled reimbursement for specific hospital/surgical expenses and cancer
treatments, and lump sum payments for accidental death or dismemberment.

     Reserves on traditional life and accident and health insurance products are
calculated by using a net level premium method and assumptions, determined at
the time of policy issue, as to investment yields, mortality, morbidity and
withdrawals. The assumptions are based on projections of past experience and
include provisions for possible unfavorable deviation. Reserves on most such
individual policies are based on assumed investment yields which range from a
level 3.0 percent for policies issued before 1951 to a rate grading from 7.5 to
5.5 percent for policies issued after 1980. Reserves on individual policies
acquired by purchase are based on assumptions considered appropriate as of the
date of purchase, with an assumed investment yield grading from 9.0 to 5.5
percent.

Universal Life and Investment-Type Products

Universal life products include universal life and other interest-sensitive life
insurance policies. Investment-type products consist primarily of guaranteed
investment contracts (GICs) and single premium and flexible premium annuity and
life contracts.

     Benefit reserves and policyholder contract deposits on these products are
determined following the retrospective deposit method and consist of policy
values that accrue to the benefit of the policyholder, before deduction of
surrender charges.

INTEREST RATE ASSUMPTIONS

The weighted average assumed investment yield for policy reserves and deposits
was 6.1 percent in 1994, 6.0 percent in 1993 and 6.1 percent in 1992.

POLICY AND CONTRACT CLAIMS

Policy and contract claims, principally related to accident and health and
property and casualty insurance policies, are based on estimates of future
trends in claim severity and frequency.

PREMIUMS, BENEFITS AND EXPENSES

Traditional Life Insurance and Accident and
Health Insurance Products

Premiums for individual life policies are recognized when due; premiums for
accident and health and all other policies are reported as earned
proportionately over their policy terms.

     Benefit claims (including an estimated provision for claims incurred but
not reported), benefit reserve changes, and expenses (except those deferred) are
charged to income as incurred. Deferred policy acquisition costs are charged to
income over periods of 25 years or less for traditional life insurance policies
and 20 years or less for accident and health policies. Amortization is
determined principally by using the sum-of-the-years' premium method and
assumptions generally consistent with those used for computing benefit reserves.

     These practices are designed to match benefits and expenses with related
premiums and thereby spread income recognition over expected policy lives.

Universal Life and Investment-Type Products

Premiums for these products consist of policy charges for the cost of insurance,
policy initiation, administration and surrenders during the period. Expenses
include interest credited to policy account balances, net payments or receipts
related to interest rate exchange agreements and benefit payments made in excess
of policy account balances. Credited interest rates ranged from 3.4 to 7.5
percent in 1994.

     Deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized in relation to the
incidence of expected gross profits, including realized investment gains and
losses, over the expected life of the policies, not to exceed 25 years for
universal life-type contracts and 15 years for investment-type contracts.

FEDERAL INCOME TAX

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities reflect the future tax consequences
of differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the
accompanying financial statements and those in the Company's income tax returns.

BENEFIT PLANS

The cost of the Company's defined benefit retirement plan is determined using
the projected unit credit method, plus amortization of prior service cost and
gains and losses over the expected future service period of plan participants.
The Company's funding policy is to contribute amounts to the plan sufficient to
meet regulatory minimum funding requirements, plus such additional amounts as it
may determine appropriate from time to time. Contributions to the defined
contribution retirement, profit sharing and thrift savings plans are expensed as
incurred. The cost of plans providing life insurance benefits for active
employees, and life and health insurance benefits for eligible retirees, is
accrued generally over participants' active periods of service.

                                       44
<PAGE>
 
BANKING DEPOSITS

Banking deposits consist primarily of savings deposits, time deposits and
certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more. Interest on banking deposits and
related hedging instruments is reflected in the Consolidated Statements of
Income in benefits and claims.

TREASURY STOCK

Repurchased shares of the Company's common stock are included in treasury stock
at cost. Shares issued from treasury stock under employee benefit plans and for
exercise of stock options are at original cost on a last-in, first-out basis.

NET INCOME PER COMMON AND COMMON
EQUIVALENT SHARE

Per common and common equivalent share amounts in the Consolidated Statements of
Income have been calculated using net income after provision for dividends on
nonconvertible preferred stock, divided by the weighted average number of common
and common equivalent shares outstanding during the year (1994--99,319,000
shares; 1993--101,132,000 shares; and 1992--100,531,000 shares). Fully diluted
net income per common share is not presented as it approximates net income per
common and common equivalent share.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Cash and cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with maturities
of three months or less at their time of purchase. Cash paid for interest on
debt was $82,370,000, $71,470,000 and $80,970,000 in 1994, 1993 and 1992,
respectively. Cash paid for federal income taxes was $230,507,000, $154,999,000
and $147,450,000 in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively.

NOTE B--ACQUISITIONS

During 1993, the Company acquired a life, accident and health insurance company
and a company that provides college financing alternatives. The two companies
were acquired in separate transactions for a total purchase price of
$122,400,000, including liabilities assumed. The acquisitions were accounted for
utilizing the purchase method of accounting and, in the aggregate, were not
significant to the Company's consolidated financial position. The operating
results of these acquisitions, subsequent to their acquisition dates, are
included in the Company's consolidated results of operations. Pro forma combined
results of operations prior to acquisition would not differ significantly from
reported results and, consequently, are not presented.

NOTE C--INVESTMENTS

The following tables contain amortized cost and market value information on
equity securities (common and nonredeemable preferred stocks), debt securities
(bonds and redeemable preferred stocks) and related hedging instruments
classified as available for sale and held for investment at December 31, 1994
and 1993:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                          Gross       Gross
                         Amortized   Unrealized  Unrealized     Market
December 31, 1994             Cost        Gains      Losses      Value
------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                     <C>          <C>         <C>         <C>
(Dollars in thousands)

AVAILABLE FOR SALE
Debt securities:
  U.S. government
   obligations          $   508,870   $  1,819    $ 27,670   $   483,019
  States and political
   subdivisions             633,126     18,563      20,121       631,568
  Foreign government
   obligations(a)           192,843         41      15,988       176,896
  Corporate               6,095,224     89,412     433,067     5,751,569
  Foreign corporate(a)      520,871      1,565      44,776       477,660
  Mortgage-backed         2,348,583      6,409     131,255     2,223,737
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total debt securities    10,299,517    117,809     672,877     9,744,449
Equity securities           611,288      2,163      56,218       557,233
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL AVAILABLE
FOR SALE                $10,910,805   $119,972    $729,095   $10,301,682
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                          Gross       Gross
                         Amortized   Unrealized  Unrealized     Market
December 31, 1993             Cost        Gains      Losses      Value
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Dollars in thousands)

AVAILABLE FOR SALE
Debt securities:
  U.S. government
   obligations           $  445,404   $  3,550    $  3,496    $  445,458
  States and political
   subdivisions             531,301     13,526       2,268       542,559
  Foreign government
   obligations(a)            40,601      1,387         293        41,695
  Corporate               3,078,089    111,034      23,249     3,165,874
  Foreign corporate(a)      113,209      3,289         719       115,779
  Mortgage-backed         1,071,229     18,986       4,103     1,086,112
  Related hedging
   instruments                   --         --      98,394       (98,394)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total debt securities     5,279,833    151,772     132,522     5,299,083
Equity securities           408,043     22,383      17,732       412,694
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL AVAILABLE
FOR SALE                 $5,687,876   $174,155    $150,254    $5,711,777
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
HELD FOR INVESTMENT
Debt securities:
  U.S. government
   obligations           $  127,229   $  6,688    $    395    $  133,522
  States and political
   subdivisions             382,022     46,079          50       428,051
  Foreign government
   obligations(a)            87,044      7,406          --        94,450
  Corporate               3,189,822    316,111      11,332     3,494,601
  Foreign corporate(a)      234,797     25,884          --       260,681
  Mortgage-backed         1,302,507     58,644       4,838     1,356,313
------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL HELD
FOR INVESTMENT           $5,323,421   $460,812    $ 16,615    $5,767,618
------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(a) Substantially all are U.S. dollar denominated.

     The amortized cost and market value of available for sale debt securities
at December 31, 1994, by contractual maturity follows. Expected maturities will
differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call
or prepay obligations, sometimes without call or prepayment penalties.

                                       45
<PAGE>
 
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Amortized     Market
December 31, 1994                            Cost        Value
-----------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>          <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Due in one year or less                   $    71,102  $   70,348
Due after one year through five years       1,186,621   1,125,516
Due after five years through ten years      1,998,440   1,869,568
Due after ten years                         4,694,771   4,455,280
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Subtotal                                    7,950,934   7,520,712
Mortgage-backed securities                  2,348,583   2,223,737
-----------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL DEBT SECURITIES                     $10,299,517  $9,744,449
=================================================================
</TABLE>

     In accordance with SFAS No. 115, net unrealized losses on investments
classified as available for sale in 1994 are reduced by deferred federal income
taxes and adjustments to deferred policy acquisition costs that would have been
required as a credit to income had such losses been realized. Net unrealized
investment gain (loss) on available for sale securities as of December 31, 1994
and 1993 is summarized as follows (prior to adoption of SFAS No. 115, no similar
adjustment for deferred policy acquisition costs was required):

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------- 
December 31                                  1994       1993
-------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                       <C>         <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Net unrealized investment gain (loss)
 on available for sale securities before
 adjustments for the following:           $(609,123)  $23,901
  Amortization of deferred
   policy acquisition costs                  79,083       --
  Deferred federal income taxes             185,514    (6,697)
-------------------------------------------------------------
NET UNREALIZED INVESTMENT GAIN (LOSS)
ON AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES          $(344,526)  $17,204
=============================================================
</TABLE>

     Additionally, the table below shows the annual change in net unrealized
investment gain (loss) and the amount of realized investment gain (loss) on debt
and equity securities for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------- 
Year Ended December 31            1994         1993      1992
---------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                            <C>           <C>       <C>
(Dollars in thousands)

CHANGE IN UNREALIZED
 INVESTMENT GAIN (LOSS)
  Available for sale:
    Debt securities            $(1,018,515)  $ 45,505  $  1,588
    Equity securities              (58,706)    42,835   (12,291)
  Held for investment:
    Debt securities                    --     254,673   (38,287)
 
CHANGE IN UNREALIZED
 INVESTMENT GAIN (LOSS)
 INCLUDED IN INVESTMENT
 INCOME:
  Trading account securities:
    Debt securities            $    (9,735)  $    --   $    --
    Equity securities                  987        --        --
 
REALIZED INVESTMENT
 GAIN (LOSS):
  Debt securities              $   (28,061)  $ 16,119  $ 27,672
  Equity securities                 (2,797)    12,112    11,886
  Other investments                (48,484)   (14,825)   (4,938)
===============================================================
</TABLE>

     Proceeds during 1994 from sales of available for sale securities were
$4,862,207,000. Gross gains of $75,804,000 and gross losses of $124,776,000 were
realized on those sales. Gross gains and losses on related hedging instruments
were $21,532,000 and $3,418,000, respectively, in 1994. Proceeds during 1993 and
1992 from sales of debt securities were $11,114,981,000 and $6,113,954,000,
respectively. Gross gains of $384,268,000 and $272,059,000 and gross losses of
$45,887,000 and $149,103,000 were realized on sales of debt securities during
1993 and 1992, respectively. Gross gains of $13,666,000 in 1993 and gross losses
of $335,928,000 and $81,598,000 in 1993 and 1992, respectively, on related
hedging instruments were realized on those sales. Included in realized
investment gain (loss) in other investments in the preceding table for 1994 is a
$52.4 million nonrecurring loss on the Company's impaired investment in Granite
Partners, a limited partnership which invested in complex mortgage-backed
securities.

     Federal income tax in 1994, 1993 and 1992 includes a provision (benefit) of
$(31,501,000), $(1,911,000) and $3,131,000, respectively, for the tax effect of
total realized gains or losses.

     Consumer loans have been reduced by the sales, without recourse, of
unsecured receivables under asset securitization plans during 1994 and 1993 of
$525,711,000 and $557,989,000, respectively. Total unsecured receivables
outstanding under securitization plans were $2,368,642,000 as of December 31,
1994.

     An analysis of the allowance for loan losses on consumer and mortgage loans
for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992 is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Consumer                         Mortgage
                        ------------------------------   ------------------------------
Year Ended
December 31               1994       1993       1992       1994       1993       1992
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                     <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Balance at begin-
 ning of period         $ 75,061   $ 82,974   $ 74,710   $ 51,362   $ 47,510   $ 46,478
Current period
 provision                50,313     58,918     79,002     21,006     33,561     28,143
Current period
 chargeoffs, net
 of recoveries           (49,156)   (66,831)   (70,738)   (20,168)   (29,709)   (27,111)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BALANCE AT
END OF PERIOD           $ 76,218   $ 75,061   $ 82,974   $ 52,200   $ 51,362   $ 47,510
=======================================================================================
</TABLE>

     Mortgage loans which have been non-income producing for the preceding
twelve months were $20,700,000 at December 31, 1994 and $44,109,000 at December
31, 1993.

                                       46
<PAGE>
 
NET INVESTMENT INCOME

Gross investment income, net of payments or receipts on related interest rate
exchange agreements, by type of investment, and investment expenses for the
years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended December 31                  1994        1993        1992
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                  <C>         <C>         <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Gross investment income:
  Available for sale and
   held for investment:
     Debt securities                 $  805,787  $  694,179  $  638,741
     Equity securities                   61,313      29,648      34,483
  Trading account securities              3,579         --          --
  Mortgage loans                        398,557     421,939     430,875
  Consumer loans                        314,207     315,602     314,560
  Policy loans                           22,936      18,293      17,088
  Real estate and other long-term
   investments                           32,252      24,116      35,288
  Short-term investments and
   cash equivalents                      23,057      23,439      30,036
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL                                 1,661,688   1,527,216   1,501,071
Less investment expenses                 49,861      65,770      47,529
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
INVESTMENT INCOME,
NET OF EXPENSES                      $1,611,827  $1,461,446  $1,453,542
=======================================================================
</TABLE>

NOTE D--FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company utilizes a variety of financial instruments in its asset/liability
management process and to meet its customers' financing needs. The
asset/liability management process focuses on the management of a variety of
risks, including market (primarily interest rate risk) and credit risks.
Effective management of these risks is an important determinant of
profitability. Instruments used in this process and to meet the customers'
financing and investing needs include derivative financial instruments,
primarily interest rate swap agreements and futures contracts, and commitments
to extend credit. Other derivatives, such as interest rate cap and floor
agreements, options and forwards are used to a much lesser extent in the
asset/liability management process. All of these instruments involve (to varying
degrees) elements of market and credit risks in excess of the amounts recognized
in the accompanying financial statements at a given point in time. The contract
or notional values of all of these instruments reflect the extent of involvement
in the various types of financial instruments.

     The Company's exposure to market risk (including interest rate risk) is the
risk of market volatility and potential disruptions in the market which may
result in certain instruments being less valuable. The Company monitors and
controls its exposure to this risk primarily through the use of total portfolio
analysis of net duration levels, a monthly mark to market process and ongoing
monitoring of interest rate movements.

     The Company's exposure to credit risk is the risk of loss from a
counterparty failing to perform according to the terms of the contract. This
exposure includes settlement risk (risk that the counterparty defaults after the
Company has delivered funds or securities under the terms of the contract) which
results in an accounting loss and replacement cost risk (cost to replace the
contract at current market rates should the counterparty default prior to the
settlement date). There is no off-balance sheet exposure to credit risk that
would result in an immediate accounting loss (settlement risk) associated with
counterparty non-performance on interest rate swap agreements (including caps
and floors), futures, forwards and options. Interest rate swap, cap and floor
agreements are subject to replacement cost risk, which equals the cost to
replace those contracts in a net gain position should a counterparty default.
These instruments, as well as futures, forwards and options are subject to
market risk, which is the possibility that future changes in market prices may
make the instruments less valuable. Credit loss exposure resulting from non-
performance by a counterparty for commitments to extend credit is represented by
the contractual amounts of the instruments.

     The credit risk on all financial instruments, whether on- or off-balance
sheet, is controlled through an ongoing credit review, approval and monitoring
process. The Company determines, on an individual counterparty basis, the need
for collateral or other security to support financial instruments with credit
risk, and establishes individual and aggregate counterparty exposure limits. In
order to limit exposure associated with counterparty non-performance on interest
rate exchange agreements, the Company enters into master netting agreements with
its counterparties. These master netting agreements provide that, upon default
of either party, contracts in gain positions will be offset with contracts in
loss positions and the net gain or loss will be received or paid, respectively.
Assuming every counterparty defaulted, the cost of replacing those interest rate
contracts in a net gain position, after consideration of the aforementioned
master netting agreements, was $6,252,000 and $222,015,000 at December 31, 1994
and 1993, respectively.

     The Company manages interest rate risk through the use of duration
analysis. Duration is a key portfolio management tool and is measured for both
assets and liabilities. For the simplest forms of assets or liabilities,
duration is proportional to their weighted average life, with weights equal to
the discounted present value of estimated cash flows. This methodology causes
near-term cash flows to have a greater proportional weight than cash flows
further in the future. For more complex assets and liabilities with optional
cash flows, for example, callable bonds, mortgage-backed securities, or
traditional insurance liabilities, additional adjustments are made in estimating
an effective duration number. The Company uses derivatives as a less costly and
less burdensome alternative to restructuring the underlying cash instruments to
manage interest rate risk based upon the aggregate net duration level of its
aggregate portfolio.

     The following table provides information for each significant derivative
product type. The Company uses futures contracts primarily to adjust the net
duration level of the overall portfolio. Interest rate swaps are used in the
overall asset/liability management process to modify the interest rate
characteristics of the underlying asset or liability or to adjust the net
duration level of the overall 

                                       47
<PAGE>
 
portfolio. These interest rate swaps generally provide for the exchange of the
difference between fixed and floating (primarily six month or less London
Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)) interest amounts based upon an underlying
notional amount. The basis swaps are contracts where the Company receives an
amount based primarily upon six month or less LIBOR and pays an amount based on
either a short-term Treasury or Prime rate. The information below is based on
the assumption that rates will remain constant at December 31, 1994 levels. To
the extent that actual rates change, the variable interest rate information will
change accordingly. The following table illustrates the maturities and weighted
average rates by type of derivative product held at December 31, 1994:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
 
Maturity Schedule by Year for Derivative Products
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                   1999-
                                                                        1995      1996       1997       1998        2002     Total
<S>                                                                  <C>       <C>       <C>        <C>        <C>         <C>
(Dollars in millions)
 
RECEIVE FIXED
SWAPS
Notional value                                                        $  756     $ 294      $ 392      $ 573      $1,856    $3,871
Weighted average:
  Receive rate                                                          7.87%     7.69%      6.37%      5.64%       6.96%     6.94%
  Pay rate                                                              5.90      5.81       6.08       5.82        5.95      5.92
 
PAY FIXED SWAPS
Notional value                                                        $  207     $  --      $  50      $  --      $   10    $  267
Weighted average:
  Receive rate                                                          5.56%       --       8.88%        --        6.08%     6.20%
  Pay rate                                                              6.45        --       7.04         --        5.66      6.53
 
BASIS SWAPS
Notional value                                                        $  451     $  10      $ 337      $  10      $   --    $  808
Weighted average:
  Receive rate                                                          7.24%     7.65%      6.95%      6.36%         --      7.12%
  Pay rate                                                              5.88      6.11       6.27       5.93          --      6.05
 
OTHER DERIVATIVE
PRODUCTS(A)
Notional or
  contract value                                                      $1,577     $  80      $  35      $ 149      $  177    $2,018
TOTAL NOTIONAL OR
CONTRACT VALUE                                                        $2,991     $ 384      $ 814      $ 732      $2,043    $6,964
TOTAL WEIGHTED
AVERAGE RATES
ON SWAPS:
Receive rate                                                            7.33%     7.69%      6.64%      5.65%       6.96%     6.91%
Pay rate                                                                5.97      5.82       6.17       5.83        5.95      5.97
</TABLE>
(a) Other derivative products include interest rate caps and
    floors, futures and options.

     The following table summarizes the activity by notional or contract value
in derivative products for 1994, 1993 and 1992:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                         Pay
                                                                           Receive     Fixed/                           Other
                                                                          Fixed/Pay    Receive                       Derivative
                                                                           Floating   Floating   Basis    Futures    Products(a)
<S>                                                                       <C>         <C>        <C>     <C>        <C>
(Dollars in millions)
 
Balance at
  January 1, 1992                                                           $ 4,592    $ 3,851    $503    $   589      $ 2,802
   Additions                                                                    671      2,428      --      1,317        1,680
   Maturities                                                                  (188)      (597)    (40)        --       (1,447)
   Terminations                                                                (268)    (1,283)     --     (1,809)        (143)
Balance at
  December 31, 1992                                                           4,807      4,399     463         97        2,892
   Additions                                                                  1,858      1,856     120      7,204        1,641
   Maturities                                                                  (646)       (76)    (55)        --       (1,244)
   Terminations                                                              (1,384)    (3,942)     (2)    (6,569)      (2,102)
Balance at
  December 31, 1993                                                           4,635      2,237     526        732        1,187
   Additions                                                                  3,061         10     315      7,030          250
   Maturities                                                                  (555)      (281)    (33)        --         (424)
   Terminations                                                              (3,270)    (1,699)     --     (6,499)        (258)
BALANCE AT
DECEMBER 31, 1994                                                           $ 3,871    $   267    $808    $ 1,263      $   755
</TABLE>
(a) Other derivative products include interest rate caps and floors,
    futures, options and foreign currency forwards.

     During 1994 and 1993, the Company terminated or closed certain interest
rate swaps which were accounted for as hedges. The net deferred gains on these
agreements were $116,262,000 and $91,327,000 as of December 31, 1994 and 1993,
respectively, and are being amortized to investment income over the expected
remaining life of the related investment, generally four to ten years.

     The following table summarizes the unrealized gains and losses on
derivative products as of December 31, 1994 and 1993:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  Total                                    Net
                                                                                 Notional    Unrealized   Unrealized    Unrealized
December 31, 1994                                                                 Value        Gains        Losses     Gain (Loss)
<S>                                                                            <C>           <C>         <C>           <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Receive fixed                                                                    $3,871,000    $  8,576      $133,555    $(124,979)
Pay fixed                                                                           267,000       3,406           658        2,748
Basis                                                                               808,000       1,733         2,692         (959)
Other derivative
  products(a)                                                                     2,018,000       2,202         2,393         (191)
TOTAL                                                                            $6,964,000    $ 15,917      $139,298    $(123,381)
 
                                                                                      Total                                    Net
                                                                                   Notional  Unrealized    Unrealized   Unrealized
December 31, 1993                                                                     Value       Gains        Losses   Gain (Loss)
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Receive fixed                                                                    $4,635,000    $284,396      $  7,788    $ 276,608
Pay fixed                                                                         2,237,000       3,341       113,248     (109,907)
Basis                                                                               526,000       6,378            89        6,289
Other derivative
  products(a)                                                                     1,919,000         110           387         (277)
TOTAL                                                                            $9,317,000    $294,225      $121,512    $ 172,713
</TABLE>
(a) Other derivative products include interest rate caps and floors,
    futures, options and foreign currency forwards.

                                       48
<PAGE>
 
     Included in Pay fixed for 1993 is a net unrealized loss of $98,394,000
which is recorded directly in shareholders' equity as a component of net
unrealized investment gain (loss) in the accompanying Statements of Financial
Condition. The net unrealized gain (loss) on all other derivative instruments
included in the preceding table is off-balance sheet.

COMMITMENTS

Consumer line of credit loan commitments are agreements to lend to a customer as
long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. In
addition, these commitments can be withdrawn by the Company at any time after 30
days notice, or without notice as permitted by law. It is anticipated that
commitment amounts will only be partially drawn upon based on overall customer
usage patterns and, therefore, do not necessarily represent future cash
requirements.

     The Company has issued Trust GIC contracts to plan sponsors pursuant to the
terms of which the plan sponsor retains legal title to the assets and receives
the investment performance related to these contracts. The Company guarantees to
provide benefit responsiveness, which may take the form of annuities, in the
event that qualified plan benefit requests exceed plan cash flows. The plan
sponsor agrees to reimburse the Company for such benefit payments with interest,
either at a fixed or floating rate, from future plan contributions and asset
cash flows. In return for this guarantee, the Company receives a premium which
varies based on such elements as benefit responsive exposure and contract size.
The Company thoroughly underwrites the plan(s) for the possibility of having to
make benefit payments and also must agree to the investment guidelines to ensure
appropriate credit quality and cash flow availability. Funding requirements to
date have been minimal and management does not anticipate any future material
funding requirements which would have a material effect on reported financial
results.

     Other commitments primarily consist of agreements to lend to a customer at
some future time, subject to conditions established in the contract. Since it is
likely some commitments may expire or be withdrawn without being fully drawn
upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash
requirements. The Company evaluates individually each customer's
creditworthiness. Collateral may be obtained, if deemed necessary, based on a
credit evaluation of the counterparty. The collateral may include commercial
and/or residential real estate.

     The following table summarizes the Company's commitments as of December 31,
1994 and 1993:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------
Year Ended December 31         1994        1993
--------------------------------------------------
<S>                         <C>         <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Consumer lines of credit    $6,744,601  $4,664,378
Trust GIC contracts          8,498,368   4,439,494
Other commitments            1,007,791     639,522
==================================================
</TABLE>

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

The Company invests its cash and cash equivalents with major financial
institutions, in U.S. government agency securities and in commercial paper of
companies with strong credit ratings. The investments mature within 90 days and,
therefore, are subject to little risk. The Company has not experienced credit
losses related to these investments.

     The Company limits credit risk by diversifying its investment portfolio
among common and preferred stocks, public bonds, private placement securities
and commercial and residential mortgage loans. It further diversifies these
portfolios between and within industry sectors, by geography and by property
type. Credit risk is also limited by maintaining stringent underwriting
standards and purchasing insurance protection in certain cases.

     In addition, the Company establishes credit approval processes, limits and
monitoring procedures on an individual counterparty basis. It underwrites and
originates commercial and residential loans through its insurance and banking
subsidiaries. As a result, management believes that significant concentrations
of credit risk do not exist.

NOTE E--FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

SFAS No. 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments," requires
disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not
recognized in the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate that
value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are
based on estimates using discounted cash flow or other valuation techniques.
Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including
the discount rate and estimates of the amount and timing of future cash flows.
SFAS No. 107 excludes certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial
instruments from its disclosure requirements. The fair value amounts presented
herewith do not include an amount for the value associated with customer or
agent relationships, the expected interest margin (interest earnings over
interest credited) to be earned in the future on investment-type products, or
other intangible items. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented
do not necessarily represent the underlying value of the Company.

                                       49
<PAGE>
 
     The following statement reflects fair values for those instruments
specifically covered by SFAS No. 107 along with a fair value amount for those
traditional insurance liabilities for which disclosure is permitted but not
required; all other assets and liabilities have been reflected at their carrying
amount.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                               1994                  1993
                                                                                      ---------------------  ---------------------
                                                                                                   CARRYING               Carrying
December 31                                                                           FAIR VALUE    AMOUNT   Fair Value    Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                   <C>          <C>       <C>          <C>
(Dollars in millions)
 
ASSETS
Investments:
 Securities available for sale:
  Bonds and
   redeemable
   preferred stocks(a)                                                                   $ 9,744    $ 9,744     $ 5,397    $ 5,397
  Common and
   nonredeemable
   preferred stocks(a)                                                                       557        557         413        413
 Bonds and
  redeemable
  preferred stocks-
  held for investment                                                                         --         --       5,768      5,323
 Trading account
  securities(a)                                                                              115        115          --         --
 Commercial
  mortgage loans                                                                           2,769      2,650       2,810      2,558
 Residential
  mortgage loans                                                                           2,458      2,550       1,650      1,637
 Consumer loans                                                                            2,801      2,270       2,393      1,868
 Policy loans                                                                                391        391         352        352
 Real estate and other
  investments(a)                                                                             418        418         565        565
Derivative instruments
 relating to:
 Securities available
  for sale(a)                                                                                 --         --         (98)       (98)
 Commercial and
  residential
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS                                                                         19,254     18,695      19,432     18,015
 
Cash and cash
 equivalents(a)                                                                              573        573         719        719
Deferred policy and
 loan acquisition costs                                                                       --      1,491          --      1,374
Value of insurance in
 force purchased                                                                              --        274          --        284
Goodwill(a)                                                                                  222        222         230        230
Separate account assets(a)                                                                 1,354      1,354       1,446      1,446
Other assets(a)                                                                            1,004      1,004         861        861
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL ASSETS                                                                             $22,407    $23,613     $22,688    $22,929
==================================================================================================================================
</TABLE> 

<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                              1994                   1993
                                                                                      ---------------------  ---------------------
                                                                                                   CARRYING               Carrying
December 31                                                                           FAIR VALUE     AMOUNT  Fair Value     Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                   <C>          <C>       <C>          <C> 
LIABILITIES
Policy liabilities:
 Benefit reserves                                                                        $ 6,812    $ 8,706     $ 7,017    $ 8,405
 Policyholder
  contract deposits                                                                        7,316      7,422       6,737      6,641
 Policy and contract
  claims and other
  policyholders' funds                                                                       373        386         436        455
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL POLICY
LIABILITIES                                                                               14,501     16,514      14,190     15,501
 
Banking deposits                                                                           1,676      1,680       1,556      1,553
Accrued expenses and
 other liabilities(a)                                                                        999        999         986        986
Separate account
 liabilities(a)                                                                            1,354      1,354       1,446      1,446
Long-term debt                                                                               699        694         664        589
Deferred federal
 income tax                                                                                  388        150         739        361
Derivative instruments
 relating to:
  Benefit reserves                                                                            (1)        --          (5)        --
  Policyholder contract
   deposits                                                                                  120         --         (95)        --
  Banking deposits                                                                             6         --           8         --
  Long-term debt                                                                              (1)        --           3         --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                                         19,741     21,391      19,492     20,436
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Preferred Stock of
 Consolidated
 Subsidiary(a)                                                                               100        100          --         --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY                                                                                   $ 2,566    $ 2,122     $ 3,196    $ 2,493
==================================================================================================================================
</TABLE> 
(a) These balance sheet items are carried at fair value or are not covered by
    SFAS No. 107 and are reported at carrying amounts.

VALUATION METHODS AND ASSUMPTIONS

Bonds, Preferred Stocks and Common Stocks

Fair values for debt and equity securities (including trading account
securities) are based on quoted market prices, where available. For debt
securities for which a quoted market price is not available, fair values are
estimated using a pricing matrix or quoted prices of comparable instruments.

Commercial and Residential Mortgage Loans

Fair values of commercial and residential mortgage loans are estimated utilizing
discounted cash flow calculations, using current market interest rates for loans
with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.

Consumer Loans

Fair values of consumer line of credit loans are determined by discounting the
estimated future cash flows, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics at
rates for securities backed by similar loans. Variable rate equity lines secured
by second deeds of trust with interest rate floors approximate carrying amounts
plus a floor premium calculated using external market valuations. 

                                       50
<PAGE>
 
For variable rate loans that reprice monthly with no applicable floor and no
significant change in credit risk, carrying amounts approximate fair values. The
fair values of consumer loans include a value for loan servicing rights related
to securitized loans.

Policy Loans

The carrying amounts of policy loans approximate their fair values.

Policy Liabilities

Fair values for liabilities under floating rate GICs approximate carrying
amounts. Fair values for liabilities under other investment-type insurance
contracts are estimated using discounted cash flow calculations, based on
current interest rates for similar contracts. Fair values for liabilities under
traditional insurance contracts are estimated using discounted cash flow
calculations based on current interest rate and pricing assumptions. Other
policy liabilities represent obligations which are anticipated to be settled in
the near-term where fair values approximate their carrying amounts. The fair
values of policy liabilities represent the fair values of the insurance
contracts as a whole which implicitly eliminates deferred policy acquisition
costs and value of insurance in force purchased.

Banking Deposits

The fair values for demand deposits (money market accounts and certain savings
accounts) are equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date, that
is, their carrying amount. The carrying amounts for variable rate certificates
of deposit approximate their fair values. Fair values for fixed rate
certificates and other fixed rate deposits are estimated using discounted cash
flow calculations based on interest rates currently offered on deposits of
similar remaining maturities.

Long-term Debt

Fair values of publicly traded debt are based on quoted market prices, where
available. In instances where a quoted market price is not available, fair
values are based on discounted cash flow analyses by an external source, using a
current borrowing rate for similar debt arrangements.

Deferred Federal Income Tax

Included in this caption is a projected liability for federal income tax which
may be incurred as a result of the excess of estimated fair value over reported
values of the assets, liabilities and derivative instruments. This projected tax
liability of $212,906,000 and $378,494,000 at December 31, 1994 and 1993,
respectively, has been computed on a non-discounted basis assuming a statutory
federal income tax rate of 35 percent for both 1994 and 1993.

Derivative Instruments

Derivative instruments include interest rate swap, cap and floor agreements.
Fair values for these interest rate exchange agreements are based on pricing
models or formulas using current assumptions.

NOTE F--ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION

Accumulated depreciation and amortization were as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-----------------------------------------------------------
December 31                                1994      1993
-----------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                      <C>       <C>
(Dollars in thousands)

Investment real estate                   $  3,018  $  2,431
Operating property                        180,499   154,550
Value of insurance in force purchased      50,055   229,312
Goodwill                                   87,952    79,804
===========================================================
</TABLE>

     The value of insurance in force purchased is an asset that represents the
present value of future profits on business acquired. An analysis of the value
of insurance in force purchased for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and
1992 is as follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
----------------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended December 31              1994       1993       1992
----------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                               <C>        <C>        <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Balance at beginning of period    $283,509   $228,924   $259,660
Additions resulting from
  acquisitions                      10,700     73,800         --
Accretion of interest during
  the year                          29,097     30,584     28,510
Amortization of asset              (49,840)   (49,799)   (41,534)
Write-offs                              --         --    (17,712)
----------------------------------------------------------------
Balance at end of period          $273,466   $283,509   $228,924
================================================================
</TABLE>

     The value of insurance in force purchased which was written off in 1992
relates to the Durham Corporation credit life business, which was sold during
the year. Amortization of the value of insurance in force purchased in each of
the following years is expected to be: 1995--$48,299,000; 1996--$44,668,000;
1997--$42,109,000; 1998--$39,311,000 and 1999--$36,714,000.

NOTE G--FEDERAL INCOME TAX

Federal income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993
and 1992 consisted of the following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------- 
Year Ended December 31        1994       1993       1992
----------------------------------------------------------
<S>                         <C>        <C>        <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Current                     $136,364   $192,891   $118,268
Deferred                        (462)   (28,498)    11,263
----------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL FEDERAL INCOME TAX    $135,902   $164,393   $129,531
==========================================================
</TABLE>

     As a result of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993, enacted on
August 10, 1993 and made retroactive to January 1, 1993, the federal statutory
income tax rate increased to 35 percent from 34 percent. The effect of the
change in tax legislation increased income tax expense by $16,771,000 for the
year ended December 31, 1993, including a one-time charge of $11,682,000 as a
result of applying the newly enacted tax rate to 

                                       51
<PAGE>
 
deferred tax balances as of August 10, 1993, and a $5,089,000 impact on current
taxes for 1993 due to the change in the statutory tax rate.

     The following is a reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate
to the Company's actual effective income tax rate:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   Percent of GAAP Pretax Income
                                                                   ------------------------------
Year Ended December 31                                             1994         1993         1992
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                <C>          <C>          <C>
Statutory federal income tax rate                                  35.0%        35.0%        34.0%
Tax-preferenced investment income                                  (3.4)        (3.3)        (3.6)
Impact on deferred of enacted
   tax rate change                                                   --          2.4           --
Other items, net                                                    (.7)         (.3)        (1.7)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE                                          30.9%        33.8%        28.7%
=================================================================================================
</TABLE> 

     Deferred tax liabilities and assets consisted of the following:
 
<TABLE> 
<CAPTION> 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31                                                            1994              1993
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                <C>               <C>  
(Dollars in thousands)
 
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES:
Deferred policy and loan acquisition costs                         $439,107          $421,302
Market discount on investments                                       26,465            23,614
Value of insurance in force purchased                                79,517            85,882
Prepaid pension asset                                                32,530            29,128
Net unrealized gain on available
   for sale securities                                                   --             6,697
Other                                                                12,051            35,958
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES                                      589,670           602,581
 
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS:
Policy liabilities                                                   67,808            51,040
Employee benefit accruals                                            38,583            32,135
Loan loss reserve                                                    62,377            68,255
Net unrealized loss on available
   for sale securities                                              185,514                --
Net deferred investment gains                                        47,134            32,257
Other                                                                38,423            58,469
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL DEFERRED TAX ASSETS                                           439,839           242,156
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES                                       $149,831          $360,425
=============================================================================================
</TABLE>

     Prior to 1984, a portion of the life insurance subsidiaries' current income
was not subject to current income tax and was accumulated in tax accounts known
as policyholders' surplus. The total of the life insurance subsidiaries'
balances accumulated in the policyholders' surplus accounts as of December 31,
1983 amounted to $256,996,000 and was frozen at that time as a result of the Tax
Reform Act of 1984. Accordingly, no additions to the policyholders' surplus
accounts have been made since that date. Distributions from these accounts would
be subject to current income tax. At December 31, 1994, the life insurance
subsidiaries could have paid (or deemed to have paid) to the Company additional
dividends, subject to statutory limitations on subsidiary dividends as discussed
in Note J, of approximately $1,174,415,000 before being subject to tax on any
portion of the policyholders' surplus accounts. Since the Company believes that
the policyholders' surplus accounts will not be subject to current income tax in
the foreseeable future, no provision has been made for the related deferred
income taxes of $89,949,000.

NOTE H--DEBT

Long-term debt consisted of the following:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
-------------------------------------------------------------
December 31                                  1994      1993
-------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                        <C>       <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Debentures:
  Sinking Fund 8.75% due 2017              $ 95,000  $ 95,000
 
Notes:
  8.95% to 9.50% medium-term notes due
   1995, noncallable                         84,000    84,000
  8.17% to 8.97% medium-term notes due
   1996, noncallable                         65,750    65,750
  7.043% to 9.79% medium-term notes due
   1997, noncallable                         57,500    57,500
  8.11% to 9.35% medium-term notes due
   1998, noncallable                         13,000    13,000
  8.83% to 8.90% medium-term notes due
   1999, noncallable                         70,000    70,000
  7.78% to 9.99% medium-term notes due
   2000 to 2022, noncallable                284,000   177,500
  10.00% medium-term notes due 2021,
   callable at par in 2001                   25,000    25,000
Other                                            --     1,518
-------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL                                      $694,250  $589,268
=============================================================
</TABLE>

     Aggregate maturities and sinking fund requirements of long-term debt in
each of the following years are: 1995--$84,000,000; 1996--$65,750,000;
1997--$57,500,000; 1998--$13,000,000 and 1999--$75,000,000.

DEBENTURES

The 8.75 percent Sinking Fund Debentures are subject to an annual sinking fund
beginning in 1998 and to a 10-year refunding provision, which may be reduced to
the extent that the debentures are acquired through early redemption provisions
or on the open market.

REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENTS

The Company entered into a Revolving Credit Facility Agreement, with various
domestic and international banks, effective June 19, 1992 with an expiration
date of June 19, 1997. The agreement provides for an aggregate principal amount
of $300,000,000 in unsecured borrowings with a facility fee of .125 percent per
annum based on the commitment at the time, regardless of usage, and on the
Company's ratings on senior debt. The facility enables the Company to borrow on
a standby basis and under competitive bid procedures. The loans bear interest
based on one of the following options: fixed rates determined by the
participating banks; LIBOR adjusted for a margin; LIBOR plus a margin of .25
percent; an adjusted certificate of deposit rate plus a margin of .375 percent;
or the higher of the base commercial lending rate or the federal funds rate plus
.50 percent. The above margins are based on the Company's ratings on senior
debt. There have been no borrowings under this agreement.

                                       52
<PAGE>
 
     The Company renewed a short-term committed revolving credit facility
effective October 11, 1994 having an initial 364 day term that may be renewed
annually. The unsecured agreement provides for an aggregate principal amount of
$100,000,000 with a facility fee of .10 percent per annum on the daily average
balance. The borrowings bear interest based upon one of the following options:
higher of the federal funds rate plus .25 percent or the base commercial lending
rate; LIBOR plus .225 percent; or an adjusted certificate of deposit rate plus
.35 percent. There have been no borrowings under this facility.

SYNDICATED CREDIT FACILITY AGREEMENT

The Company entered into a five-year Syndicated Credit Facility Agreement, with
various international banks, effective August 21, 1990. The agreement provides
for an aggregate principal amount of $450,000,000 in unsecured borrowings with
an annual commitment fee of .10 percent on the average daily unused commitment,
and a facility fee of .025 percent per annum based on the commitment at the time
regardless of usage. The facility enables the Company to borrow on a standby
basis and under competitive bid procedures. The loans bear interest based on one
of the following options: fixed rates determined by the domestic offices of the
participating banks; LIBOR adjusted for a margin; LIBOR plus .20 percent; or the
greater of the federal funds rate plus .125 percent or the base commercial
lending rate. There have been no borrowings under this agreement.

REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENTS

Certain subsidiaries of Providian Bancorp, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of
the Company, maintain a revolving credit agreement with various domestic and
international banks. The agreement provides for an aggregate principal amount of
$500,000,000, with a facility fee of .175 percent or .20 percent per annum of
the total commitment amount, determined on the basis of Providian Bancorp's
consolidated tangible capital. Revolving credit loans under the agreement bear
interest based on one of the following options: greater of the federal funds
rate plus .50 percent or the prime commercial lending rate of the agent bank;
LIBOR plus .175 percent, or a competitive bid option rate. The agreement expires
October 14, 1997, with an optional one-year extension. At December 31, 1994,
outstanding borrowings under the agreement were $235,000,000. This agreement
replaces previous agreements which provided for an aggregate principal amount of
$400,000,000. At December 31, 1993, the outstanding borrowings under those
agreements were $175,000,000.

SUMMARY OF SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

In addition to the credit facilities discussed above, the Company may use other
borrowing sources, such as commercial paper, federal funds purchased and
repurchase agreements, to meet its short-term financing needs. The following
table summarizes all outstanding short-term borrowings and the weighted average
interest rate on those borrowings as of December 31, 1994 and 1993:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                                   1994                      1993
                          ------------------------  -----------------------
                                       Weighted                  Weighted
                                       Average                   Average
December 31               Balance   Interest Rate   Balance   Interest Rate
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                       <C>       <C>             <C>       <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Commercial paper          $ 49,711      6.14%       $ 49,870      3.28%
Borrowings under
  Providian Bancorp:
  Revolving credit
   agreements              235,000      6.41         175,000      3.80
  Federal funds
   purchased               198,000      6.03              --        --
  Repurchase
   agreements                   --        --          52,826      3.43
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>

NOTE I--PREFERRED STOCK OF CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY

In May 1994, Providian LLC was formed and capitalized through the purchase of
common shares by the Company. Providian LLC exists solely for the purpose of
issuing preferred and common shares and lending the proceeds to the Company to
provide permanent funding for the redemption of the Company's Adjustable Rate
Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F. On May 12, 1994, Providian LLC completed
the issuance of 4,000,000 shares of Cumulative Monthly Income Preferred Stock
(MIPS) at $25 per share to replace the redeemed Series F Preferred Stock (see
Note J). The MIPS are redeemable at the option of Providian LLC (with the
Company's consent) in whole or in part on or after May 31, 1999 at a redemption
price of $25 per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends. Upon liquidation
of Providian LLC, the holders of the MIPS are entitled to $25 per share plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends. The MIPS pays monthly dividends at an annual
rate of 8.875 percent. The Company has unconditionally guaranteed all legally
declared and unpaid dividends of Providian LLC.

NOTE J--SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND RESTRICTIONS

COMMON STOCK

In 1994, the Company announced plans to repurchase five million shares of the
Company's common stock on the open market. Through December 31, 1994, the
Company repurchased 4,334,400 shares at an aggregate cost of $138,791,000.
Between January 1, 1995 and February 8, 1995, the Company repurchased an
additional 422,200 shares at an aggregate cost of $13,882,000.

                                       53
<PAGE>
 
PREFERRED STOCK

On March 2, 1994, the Company redeemed, at face value, all 1,000,000 shares of
its Series F, Adjustable Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, at $100 per share plus
accrued and unpaid dividends through the date of redemption.

     Effective June 16, 1993, each of the 1,918,200 outstanding shares of Series
J, Junior Noncumulative Preferred Stock was exchanged for 5.55 shares of the
Company's common stock and all rights of the holders of Series J preferred
stock, including the right to receive dividends, were terminated.

SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN

The Company adopted in 1987 a Shareholder Rights Plan designed to deter those
takeover initiatives not in the best interest of its shareholders. Under the
Plan, as amended on November 4, 1992, a Common Share Purchase Right (Right) with
an exercise price of $75 is attached to each outstanding share of the Company's
common stock. The Rights detach and become exercisable when any person or group
acquires 20 percent or more (or announces a tender offer for 20 percent or more)
of the Company's common stock, at which time each Right (other than those held
by the acquiring company) will entitle the holder to purchase that number of
shares of common stock of the Company with a market value of two times the
exercise price. If the Company is acquired in a merger or other business
combination or 50 percent or more of its consolidated assets or earning power
are sold, each Right will entitle the holder to purchase that number of shares
of stock of the acquiring company at the exercise price having a market value of
two times that price.

     The Rights, which expire December 15, 1999, are redeemable by action of the
Board of Directors at a price of $.01 per Right at any time prior to their
becoming exercisable.

STATUTORY LIMITATIONS ON SUBSIDIARY DIVIDENDS

The Company's insurance subsidiaries are subject to limitations on the payment
of dividends to it. Generally, dividends during any year may not be paid,
without prior regulatory approval, in excess of the lesser of (and with respect
to life and health subsidiaries in the state of Missouri, in excess of the
greater of): (a) 10 percent of the insurance subsidiaries' statutory
shareholders' equity as of the preceding December 31; or (b) the insurance
subsidiaries' statutory gain from operations for the preceding year. The banking
subsidiaries' payment of dividends are restricted by certain net worth
requirements, and these subsidiaries were in compliance with those requirements
at December 31, 1994.

     The following table is a comparison of subsidiaries' statutory net income
and consolidated GAAP net income. Statutory shareholders' equity for the
insurance subsidiaries consisted of capital and surplus of $28,578,000 and
$1,156,435,000, respectively, in 1994 and $43,567,000 and $1,177,819,000,
respectively, in 1993. In converting to GAAP, typical adjustments to insurance
statutory amounts include: (a) costs of acquiring new policies are deferred and
amortized over the premium-paying period or in relation to the incidence of
expected gross profits; (b) benefit reserves are calculated using more realistic
investment, mortality and withdrawal assumptions; (c) deferred income taxes are
provided; (d) acquisitions accounted for as purchases recognize the fair value
of assets and liabilities acquired; (e) statutory non-admitted assets are
restored for GAAP; and (f) for banking, the direct costs of acquiring consumer
loans are deferred and amortized over one, five or seven years, depending on the
product.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
------------------------------------------------------------
Year Ended December 31          1994       1993       1992
------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                           <C>        <C>        <C>
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Statutory gain (loss) from
  insurance operations:
  Life insurance companies    $187,750   $156,202   $112,506
  Property and casualty
   insurance companies          (1,853)     8,662      8,095
------------------------------------------------------------
Total statutory gain from
  insurance operations         185,897    164,864    120,601
Realized investment
  loss, net of tax             (24,267)    (5,553)   (16,901)
------------------------------------------------------------
Total insurance statutory
  net income                   161,630    159,311    103,700
Banking net income             101,298    127,707     68,037
------------------------------------------------------------
Total statutory net income    $262,928   $287,018   $171,737
============================================================
Consolidated GAAP
net income                    $300,901   $322,665   $322,496
============================================================
</TABLE>

     The Company believes that contractual and statutory limitations impose no
practical restrictions on the Company's dividend and common stock repurchase
plans.

NOTE K--COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

LEASES

At December 31, 1994, future minimum rental commitments under noncancellable
leases aggregated $106,896,000 through 2012 for office space and aggregated
$12,899,000 through 1999 for data processing and other equipment. Total payments
under these commitments in each of the following years are: 1995--$20,571,000;
1996--$17,258,000; 1997--$12,528,000; 1998--$9,822,000 and 1999--$7,583,000.
The leases contain no significant restrictions or obligations, and capital
leases included are not material.

REINSURANCE AND UNDERWRITING RISK

To limit risk, the Company retains no more than $1,000,000 of life insurance and
$250,000 of accidental death benefits for any single life. Excess coverages are
reinsured externally, and at December 31, 1994, amounted to approximately 5.6
percent of total life insurance in force. The Company would become liable for
the reinsured benefits if the reinsurers could not meet their obligations.

     Underwriting standards for individual life policies generally require
evidence of insurability. If applications involving substandard risks are
accepted, higher premiums are charged or coverage is limited. Other coverages
may be written without evidence of insurability, with product design, pricing or
other requirements compensating for the higher level of anticipated claims.

                                       54
<PAGE>
 
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties
to a number of lawsuits. Management believes that these suits will be resolved
with no material financial impact on the Company.

NOTE L--BENEFITS PLANS

The Company has a defined benefit pension plan covering most of its full-time
employees. The plan is non-contributory and provides benefits that are based on
employees' years of service and highest consecutive five-year average
compensation during the last ten years of employment. Employee groups not
participating in the defined benefit pension plan are covered by defined
contribution retirement or profit sharing plans. In addition, the Company has a
thrift savings plan which provides for partial employer matching of participant
contributions. The Company and its subsidiaries also provide certain life
insurance and health care benefits, including benefits to eligible retirees.
Retiree medical insurance was discontinued for those employees retiring after
June 1, 1989.

NOTE M--STOCK OWNERSHIP AND STOCK OPTION PLANS

The Providian Corporation Stock Ownership Plan (the "Plan") provides for the
award of up to 3,600,000 shares of the Company's common stock (subject to
certain adjustments) on a nonrestricted or restricted basis. Under the Plan, a
portion of key employees' incentive awards (and non-employee directors'
compensation) may be paid in nonrestricted shares of the Company's common stock
and matched with an award of restricted shares. Recipients of all stock awards
have the right to vote their respective shares and to receive cash dividends.
Nonrestricted stock can be withdrawn after the grant date, subject to forfeiture
of the matching restricted shares. Restricted stock cannot be sold or
transferred by the recipient prior to the vesting period, which is three years
for 50 percent of the shares and six years for the remaining shares. During
1994, there were 145,000 shares (1993--78,000 shares) issued under the Plan
which were nonrestricted and 147,000 shares (1993--78,000 shares) which were
restricted. Unearned compensation under the Plan is recorded as Unearned
restricted stock in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and is
being amortized over the vesting period.

     The Company has a stock option plan for key employees which authorizes the
Board of Directors to grant, before January 1, 1999, options to purchase a total
of 4,400,000 shares of common stock and related stock appreciation rights,
subject to various terms, at not less than fair market value. The options
granted become exercisable at the rate of one-third per year beginning one year
after the date granted, and must be exercised not later than ten years after the
grant date. At December 31, 1994, there were 1,039,000 shares available for
future grant (1993--1,548,500 shares) and options for 2,107,700 shares were
exercisable (1993--1,681,600 shares). Plan activity for the most recent three
years follows:

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
--------------------------------------------------------------
                                    Number of    Option Price
                                     Options      Per Share
--------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                 <C>         <C>
Outstanding at January 1, 1992      2,809,286    $ 8.46-$26.38
  Granted                             786,440    $28.69-$31.91
  Exercised                          (493,398)   $ 8.46-$21.75
  Canceled or forfeited               (58,748)   $ 9.82-$31.78
--------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding at December 31, 1992    3,043,580    $ 9.08-$31.91
  Granted                             698,700    $38.31-$43.06
  Exercised                          (575,577)   $ 9.08-$31.78
  Canceled or forfeited              (162,090)   $10.63-$43.06
--------------------------------------------------------------
Outstanding at December 31, 1993    3,004,613    $12.53-$43.06
  Granted                             680,475    $30.75-$33.25
  Exercised                          (189,617)   $12.69-$31.78
  Canceled or forfeited              (171,449)   $21.75-$43.06
--------------------------------------------------------------
OUTSTANDING AT DECEMBER 31, 1994    3,324,022    $12.53-$43.06
==============================================================
</TABLE>

On December 6, 1994, the Board of Directors approved, subject to shareholder
approval, the establishment of a new stock option plan for key management
employees of the Company or its subsidiaries and granted certain options under
this new plan. This new plan, upon shareholder approval, will replace the
existing stock option plan discussed above.  However, the termination of the
existing stock option plan will not affect the grants and awards made under that
plan prior to termination. As of December 31, 1994, subject to shareholder
approval, options were granted under this new plan for the purchase of 1,008,000
shares at an exercise price of $40.875. These shares are not reflected in the
outstanding options table above.

NOTE N--SEGMENT INFORMATION

The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries have been classified into
five business segments as follows: Providian Agency Group, Providian Direct
Insurance, Providian Bancorp, Providian Capital Management and Corporate and
Other. These segments reflect the management structure of the organization, and
are distinguished by products and/or marketing methods.

     See Business Segment Data, pages 20 and 21, for revenues, income before
federal income tax and assets for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1994.

     Segment revenues include: premiums and other considerations, including
amounts assessed for mortality coverage, contract administration, initiation or
surrender; net investment income; consumer loan servicing fees; and other
income, net.

     Net investment income, on a fully taxable equivalent basis, is allocated to
product lines based on policy liabilities and surplus required to support the
business. Expenses are charged to pretax segment income (and within business
segments to product lines) as incurred, or are allocated on bases considered
reasonable; however, other acceptable methods of allocation might produce
different results. Net investment income reflects a charge to the product
segments and income to corporate for capital employed to support segment
business.

     Capital expenditures and depreciation expense are not material and,
consequently, are not reported.

                                       55
<PAGE>
 
 
                               GRAPHICS APPENDIX


1.  Page 17 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a stacked bar chart reflecting the Operating Earnings by each Business
Segment (excluding Corporate and Other) for the years ended December 31, 1992
through 1994.

2.  Page 18 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a stacked bar chart reflecting the Revenues by Business Segment for the
years ended December 31, 1992 through 1994.  Total revenues appear on the top of
each bar.

3.  Page 19 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a bar chart reflecting Agency Group Life Termination Rates for the
years ended December 31, 1992 through 1994.

4.  Page 23 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a stacked bar chart reflecting the Providian Direct Insurance New Paid
Annualized Premiums (Sales) by category for the years 1992 through 1994.  Total
sales appear on the top of each bar.

5.  Page 24 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a stacked bar chart reflecting Providian Bancorp Unsecuritized (on-
balance sheet) Consumer Loans by category at December 31, 1993 and 1994.  Total
unsecuritized consumer loans appear on the top of each bar.

6.  Page 25 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a stacked bar chart reflecting Providian Bancorp Banking Deposits by
category as of December 31, 1993 and 1994.  Total banking deposits appear on the
top of each bar.  The legend contains a further breakdown of CDs of $100,000 or
greater by duration.

7.  Page 26 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a stacked bar chart reflecting Providian Capital Management Spread- and
Fee-based Products with two bars for the years ended December 31, 1992 through
1994.

8.  Page 29 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a pie chart reflecting the percentage Distribution of Insurance
Invested Assets by investment type at December 31, 1994.  The legend contains
the dollar amount of each investment in millions as well as total insurance
invested assets.

                                       12

<PAGE>
 
 
9.  Page 30 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a pie chart reflecting the percentage of total Commercial Mortgage Loan
Principal Balance by Property Type at December 31, 1994.  The legend contains
the dollar amount by property type in millions as well as total commercial
mortgage loans.

10.  Page 31 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a pie chart reflecting the percentage of total Commercial Mortgage
Loans by Geographic Location based on ACLI defined regions at December 31, 1994.
The legend contains the dollar amount by region in millions as well as total
commercial mortgage loans.

11.  Page 31 of Management's Discussion and Analysis in the 1994 Annual Report
contains a pie chart reflecting the percentage of total Residential Mortgage
Loans by Geographic Location based on ACLI defined regions at December 31, 1994.
The legend contains the dollar amount by region in millions as well as total
residential mortgage loans.

                                       13

 


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