SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP
S-3/A, 2000-12-06
NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS
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<PAGE>   1


    AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON DECEMBER 6, 2000



                                            REGISTRATION NO. 333-49686

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                             ---------------------

                                 PRE-EFFECTIVE


                                AMENDMENT NO. 1


                                       TO


                                    FORM S-3
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                           THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                             ---------------------

                            SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                             ---------------------

<TABLE>
<S>                                                   <C>
                      GEORGIA                                              58-1134883
          (State or other jurisdiction of                               (I.R.S. Employer
           incorporation or organization)                             Identification No.)
</TABLE>

                          ONE ARSENAL PLACE, SUITE 301
                                901 FRONT AVENUE
                            COLUMBUS, GEORGIA 31901
                                 (706) 644-1930
         (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
            area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)

                             ---------------------

                                KATHLEEN MOATES
                           SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND
                         SENIOR DEPUTY GENERAL COUNSEL
                            SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
                          ONE ARSENAL PLACE, SUITE 202
                                901 FRONT AVENUE
                            COLUMBUS, GEORGIA 31901
                                 (706) 649-4818
 (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
                             of agent for service)

                              COPIES REQUESTED TO:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                   <C>
                  MARY A. BERNARD                                    B. ANDREW PICKENS, JR.
                  KING & SPALDING                                    MOORE & VAN ALLEN PLLC
            1185 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS                         100 N. TRYON STREET, SUITE 4700
              NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10036                          CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28202
                   (212) 556-2100                                        (704) 331-1000
</TABLE>

    APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC:  As soon as
practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

    If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following
box.  [ ]

    If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, please check the following box.  [ ]

    If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box
and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering.  [ ]

    If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering.  [ ]


    If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box.  [ ]


    THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR
DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL
FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A),
MAY DETERMINE.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>   2

     THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. WE
     MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH
     THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT
     AN OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY
     THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.


                 Subject to completion, dated December 6, 2000


Prospectus
December   , 2000

                                  $200,000,000
                            SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
                                % SENIOR NOTES DUE 2005
                             ---------------------

SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.

- We are a financial services company. We offer a broad range of commercial
  banking services as well as transaction processing for credit, debit,
  commercial, stored value and private label cards.

- Synovus Financial Corp.
  One Arsenal Place, Suite 301
  901 Front Avenue
  Columbus, Georgia 31901
  (706) 644-1930

THE OFFERING

- Use of Proceeds: We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay
  borrowings outstanding under our credit facility and for general corporate
  purposes.

- Closing: The senior notes will be ready for delivery on or about December   ,
  2000.

THE NOTES

- Maturity:           , 2005.

- Interest Payments: Semi-annually on
                        and                       , and                       of
  each year beginning            , 2001.

- Redemption: The senior notes may not be redeemed prior to maturity.

- Repurchase: If we cease to own more than 50% of the voting stock of Total
  System Services, Inc., we must offer to repurchase the senior notes at the
  repurchase price set forth in this prospectus.

- Ranking: The senior notes will be our direct unsecured obligations and will
  rank equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.

- Trading: The senior notes will not be listed on any securities exchange or
  included in any automated quotation system.

                             ---------------------

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                             PER NOTE       TOTAL
                                                             --------      --------
<S>                                                          <C>           <C>
Public offering price(1).................................           %      $
Underwriting discount....................................           %      $
Proceeds, before expenses, to us.........................           %      $
</TABLE>

---------------
(1) Plus accrued interest from December   , 2000, if settlement occurs after
    that date.

     Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined that
this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.

     The senior notes will be our unsecured obligations, will not be savings
accounts, deposits or other obligations of ours or any of our subsidiaries and
will not be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the bank
insurance fund or any other governmental agency or instrumentality.
                             ---------------------
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
                   GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
                                     THE ROBINSON-HUMPHREY COMPANY
                                                 SALOMON SMITH BARNEY
<PAGE>   3

     YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN OR INCORPORATED BY
REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS. WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH
DIFFERENT INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY ADDITIONAL REPRESENTATIONS. WE ARE NOT
MAKING AN OFFER OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER IS NOT
PERMITTED. YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN OR
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS ACCURATE AS OF ANY DATE OTHER
THAN THE DATE ON THE FRONT COVER OF THIS PROSPECTUS.

                             ---------------------

                               TABLE OF CONTENTS

<TABLE>
<S>                                                           <C>
About This Prospectus.......................................    2
Where You Can Find More Information.........................    2
Forward-Looking Statements..................................    3
Synovus Financial Corp......................................    4
Use of Proceeds.............................................    5
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges..........................    6
Capitalization..............................................    7
Selected Financial Data.....................................    8
Certain Regulatory Considerations...........................   10
Description of the Senior Notes.............................   15
Underwriting................................................   22
Legal Matters...............................................   23
Experts.....................................................   23
</TABLE>

                             ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

     This prospectus is a part of a registration statement that we filed with
the SEC. Under the registration statement, we may sell up to a total principal
amount of $200,000,000 of our      % Senior Notes Due 2005. This prospectus
provides you with a description of the senior notes. You should read this
prospectus together with the additional information described under the heading
"Where You Can Find More Information."

                      WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other
information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the
Internet at the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy
any document we file with the SEC at its public reference facilities at 450
Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, 7 World Trade Center, Suite 1300,
New York, New York 10048 and Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite
1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511. You can also obtain copies of the documents
at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 450
Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference
facilities. Our SEC filings are also available at the office of the New York
Stock Exchange. For further information on obtaining copies of our public
filings at the New York Stock Exchange, you should call (212) 656-5060.

     The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" into this prospectus the
information we file with them, which means that we can disclose important
information to you by referring to those documents. The information incorporated
by reference is an important part of this prospectus and information that we
subsequently file with the SEC will automatically update and supercede
information in this prospectus and in our other filings with the SEC. We
incorporate by reference the documents listed below, which we have already filed
with the SEC, and any future filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 until the termination
of this offering:

     - Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999;

     - Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2000,
       June 30, 2000 and September 30, 2000; and
                                        2
<PAGE>   4

     - Current Reports on Form 8-K dated January 12, 2000, May 31, 2000, July 5,
       2000, August 9, 2000 and October 19, 2000.

     You may request a copy of these filings (other than an exhibit to a filing
unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that filing)
at no cost, by writing or calling us at the following address:

<TABLE>
        <S>         <C>
        Synovus Financial Corp.
        One Arsenal Place, Suite 301
        901 Front Avenue
        Columbus, Georgia 31901
        (706) 644-1930
        Attention:  G. Sanders Griffith, III
                    Senior Executive Vice President,
                    General Counsel and Secretary
</TABLE>


     We have also filed a registration statement (No. 333-49686) with the SEC
relating to the senior notes. This prospectus is part of the registration
statement. You may obtain from the SEC a copy of the registration statement and
exhibits that we filed with the SEC when we registered the senior notes. The
registration statement may contain additional information that may be important
to you.


                           FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     This prospectus contains forward-looking statements. We may also make
forward-looking statements in reports filed with the SEC that we incorporate by
reference in this prospectus. Statements that are not historical facts,
including statements about our beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements include statements preceded by, followed
by or that include the words "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "plans,"
estimates" or similar expressions. These statements are based on beliefs and
assumptions of our management, and on information currently available to our
management.

     Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. They involve
risks, uncertainties and assumptions. We caution you that a number of important
factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in
any forward-looking statement. Many of these factors are beyond our ability to
control or predict. With respect to forward-looking statements contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus, we have made assumptions
regarding, among other things:

     - expected trends in credit quality;

     - expected loan delinquency rates;

     - our ability to integrate the sales efforts of our traditional bankers and
       trust, brokerage, insurance and private banking team members;

     - the ability of Total System Services, Inc., which we refer to as Total
       System, to expand its business domestically and internationally and to
       continue to successfully develop and market its products;

     - expected increases in bank operation expenses;

     - the impact of increasing competition and consolidation within the banking
       industry; and

     - general economic conditions.

     We cannot assure you that our assumptions are correct. Forward-looking
statements contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus are also
subject to risks and uncertainties. These include, but are not limited to, the
following:

     - competitive pressures arising from aggressive competition from other
       lenders;

     - the current strength of the U.S. economy and the strength of the local
       economies in which we conduct operations;

                                        3
<PAGE>   5

     - the effects of and changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies,
       including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal
       Reserve System, which we refer to as the Federal Reserve;

     - changes in the cost and availability of funding due to changes in the
       deposit and credit markets or the way we are perceived in these markets;

     - changes in prevailing interest rates;

     - the timely development and acceptance of new products and services and
       perceived overall value of these products and services by customers;

     - changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving habits;

     - technological changes are more difficult or expensive than anticipated;

     - our ability to identify, complete and integrate acquisitions
       successfully;

     - our ability to increase market share and control our expenses;

     - the effect of changes in laws and regulations, including laws and
       regulations concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance,
       applicable to us;

     - the effect of changes in accounting policies and practices by regulatory
       agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other authoritative
       bodies;

     - changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans; and

     - the cost of litigation in which we are involved and the ultimate
       resolution of that litigation.

     We believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, undue
reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statement, which are based
on current expectations. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date
they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly any of them in
light of new information or future events.

                            SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.

GENERAL

     We are a financial services company and a registered bank holding company.
We conduct a broad range of financial services through our banking and
non-banking subsidiaries at more than 200 locations. As of September 30, 2000,
we had approximately 10,503 employees. We operate in two business segments:

     - banking operations, which primarily involve commercial banking
       activities, retail banking, trust services, mortgage banking, securities
       brokerage and insurance services, and

     - transaction processing, which includes credit, debit, commercial, stored
       value and private label card processing and related services and debt
       collection and bankruptcy management services.

As of September 30, 2000 we had total assets of $14.1 billion and total
shareholders' equity of $1.3 billion.

     Under the longstanding policy of the Federal Reserve, a bank holding
company is expected to act as a source of financial strength for its subsidiary
banks and to commit resources to support these banks. As a result of this
policy, we may be required to commit resources to our subsidiary banks in
circumstances where we might not otherwise do so.

BANKING OPERATIONS

     We currently have 39 wholly owned first and second tier banking
subsidiaries located in four states, which we refer to as the bank subsidiaries.
Of the 39 bank subsidiaries,

     - 25 are located in Georgia and accounted for 58.01% of revenues
       attributable to banking operations for the nine months ended September
       30, 2000,
                                        4
<PAGE>   6

     - seven are located in Alabama and accounted for 15.50% of revenues
       attributable to banking operations for the nine months ended September
       30, 2000,

     - one is located in South Carolina and accounted for 13.83% of revenues
       attributable to banking operations for the nine months ended September
       30, 2000,

     - five are located in Florida and accounted for 7.24% of revenues
       attributable to banking operations for the nine months ended September
       30, 2000, and

     - pointpathbank, N.A., our internet bank which specializes in stored value
       card and gift card products, is expected to commence operations by the
       end of 2000.

     The bank subsidiaries offer commercial banking services, including
commercial, financial, agricultural and real estate loans, and retail banking
services, including accepting customary types of demand and savings deposits,
making individual, consumer, installment, first mortgage and second mortgage
loans, offering money transfers, safe deposit services, trust, investment, IRA,
Keogh and corporate employee benefit and other fiduciary services, leasing
services, automated banking, automated fund transfers and bank credit card
services, including MasterCard and Visa services.

     Our non-bank subsidiaries are:

     - Synovus Securities, Inc.(R), Columbus, Georgia, which specializes in
       professional portfolio management for fixed-income securities, executing
       securities transactions as a broker/dealer and providing individual
       investment advice on equity and other securities;

     - Synovus Trust Company(R), Columbus, Georgia, one of the southeast's
       largest providers of trust services;

     - Synovus Mortgage Corp.(R), Birmingham, Alabama, which offers mortgage
       services; and

     - Synovus Insurance Services, Columbus, Georgia, which offers insurance
       agency services.

     In addition, we operate our commercial leasing services through Synovus
Leasing Company, a non-subsidiary affiliate which is located in Columbus,
Georgia.

TRANSACTION PROCESSING

     Established in 1983 as an outgrowth of an on-line accounting and bankcard
data processing system developed for one of our subsidiaries, Total System is
now one of the world's leading information technology processors of data,
transactions and payments for domestic and international issuers of credit,
debit, commercial, stored value and private label cards. Total System is based
in Columbus, Georgia, and traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
"TSS." Total System provides an electronic link between buyers and sellers with
a comprehensive on-line system of data processing services marketed as THE TOTAL
SYSTEM(R) with more than 186 million cardholder accounts on file as of September
30, 2000. Total System provides card production, statement preparation,
electronic commerce services, portfolio management services, account
acquisition, credit evaluation, risk management, debt collection and bankruptcy
management services and customer service to clients. We own 80.8% of Total
System through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Columbus Bank and Trust Company,
which we refer to as CB&T.

                                USE OF PROCEEDS


     The net proceeds to us from this offering are estimated to be approximately
$198,200,000. We will use a portion of the net proceeds from this offering to
repay all borrowings outstanding under our credit facility with Bank of America,
N.A. As of September 30, 2000, we had borrowings aggregating $33 million
outstanding under our credit facility, which bore interest at a weighted average
interest rate equal to 6.97% per annum. We entered into our credit facility in
1993, which is renewed automatically each year for a one-year term unless
otherwise terminated. We used the borrowings outstanding under our credit
facility for working capital purposes.


                                        5
<PAGE>   7

     We will use the balance of the net proceeds from this offering for general
corporate purposes. These purposes may include the following:

     - repayment of long-term debt;

     - repayment of short-term debt, including commercial paper;

     - investments at the holding company level;

     - investments in, or extensions of credit to, our banking and other
       subsidiaries and other banks and financial services companies; and

     - possible acquisitions.

     Until we use the net proceeds we may temporarily invest the net proceeds in
short-term marketable securities.

                       RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

     The following table shows the ratio of earnings to fixed charges of our
company, which includes our subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis. The ratio of
earnings to fixed charges has been computed by dividing:

     - income before income taxes plus minority interest in subsidiaries' net
       income plus fixed charges, by

     - fixed charges.

     Fixed charges represent interest expense, either including or excluding
interest on deposits as set forth below, and one-third of net rental expense
which has been deemed to be equivalent to interest on long-term debt. Interest
expense, other than on deposits, includes interest on long-term debt, federal
funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, mortgages,
commercial paper and other funds borrowed.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                         NINE MONTHS
                                                                                            ENDED
                                                       YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,          SEPTEMBER 30,
                                                -------------------------------------   -------------
                                                1995    1996    1997    1998    1999    1999    2000
                                                -----   -----   -----   -----   -----   -----   -----
<S>                                             <C>     <C>     <C>     <C>     <C>     <C>     <C>
Including interest on deposits................  1.75x   1.73x   1.79x   1.86x   1.87x   1.87x   1.73x
Excluding interest on deposits................  7.54x   6.84x   6.81x   7.95x   5.22x   5.51x   3.68x
</TABLE>

                                        6
<PAGE>   8

                                 CAPITALIZATION

     The following table sets forth the consolidated short-term debt and
capitalization of our company at September 30, 2000, and as adjusted to give
effect to this offering and the application of the net proceeds from this
offering. See "Use of Proceeds." The following information should be read in
conjunction with the Selected Financial Data in this prospectus as well as the
consolidated financial statements and related notes and "Management's Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" incorporated by
reference into this prospectus.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               SEPTEMBER 30, 2000
                                                              ---------------------
                                                                              AS
                                                               ACTUAL      ADJUSTED
                                                              --------     --------
                                                                  (IN MILLIONS)
<S>                                                           <C>          <C>
SHORT-TERM DEBT AND CURRENT MATURITIES OF LONG-TERM
  DEBT(1)...................................................  $1,338.4     $1,305.3
                                                              --------     --------
LONG-TERM DEBT:
  Other (less current maturities)...........................  $    1.6     $    1.6
  Senior notes offered hereby...............................        --        200.0
  6 1/8% Senior Notes Due 2003..............................      75.0         75.0
  Various FHLB advances due through 2009....................     557.7        557.7
                                                              --------     --------
          Total long-term debt..............................  $  634.3     $  834.3
                                                              --------     --------
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
  Common stock, par value $1.00 per share -- authorized
     600,000,000 shares, issued 284,354,240 shares, and
     outstanding 284,178,976 shares.........................  $  284.4     $  284.4
  Surplus...................................................     100.4        100.4
  Less treasury stock (175,264 shares)......................      (1.3)        (1.3)
  Less unamortized restricted stock.........................      (0.7)        (0.7)
  Accumulated other comprehensive loss......................     (16.3)       (16.3)
  Retained earnings.........................................     977.0        977.0
                                                              --------     --------
          Total shareholders' equity........................   1,343.5      1,343.5
                                                              --------     --------
          Total capitalization..............................  $3,316.2     $3,483.1
                                                              ========     ========
</TABLE>


---------------

(1) Includes amount currently outstanding under our credit facility.

                                        7
<PAGE>   9

                            SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

     The following selected consolidated financial data for and as of the years
ended December 31, 1995 through 1999 are derived in part from our consolidated
financial statements for those years, which have been audited by KPMG LLP,
independent accountants. The following selected consolidated financial data for
and as of the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 2000 have been derived in
part from our unaudited consolidated financial statements and, in our opinion,
reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary
to present fairly the data for those periods. The following information should
be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related
notes and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations" incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                             NINE MONTHS
                                                         YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,                         ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
                                      --------------------------------------------------------------   ------------------------
                                         1995       1996(2)        1997         1998         1999         1999          2000
                                      ----------   ----------   ----------   ----------   ----------   -----------   ----------
                                                          (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA AND RATIOS)
<S>                                   <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>          <C>           <C>
INCOME STATEMENT DATA:
    Total revenues(1)...............  $  702,412   $  821,793   $  927,398   $1,035,979   $1,251,857   $   911,430   $1,029,199
    Net interest income.............     352,355      386,350      425,920      455,065      513,294       376,998      418,790
    Provision for losses on loans...      26,841       32,411       32,485       26,882       34,007        25,343       33,245
    Non-interest income.............     350,057      435,443      501,412      582,213      739,765       535,306      610,478
    Non-interest expense............     460,367      563,496      627,834      706,371      869,737       636,601      701,390
    Net income......................     118,338      144,174      170,829      196,465      225,307       162,051      187,875
PER SHARE DATA:
    Net income -- basic.............        0.45         0.54         0.63         0.72         0.80          0.58         0.66
    Net income -- diluted...........        0.44         0.53         0.63         0.71         0.80          0.57         0.66
    Cash dividends declared.........        0.16         0.19         0.24         0.29         0.36          0.27         0.33
    Book value......................        2.68         3.02         3.50         3.99         4.35          4.24         4.73
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
    Investment securities...........   1,527,039    1,685,672    1,702,681    1,877,473    1,993,957     1,992,239    2,044,151
    Loans, net of unearned income...   5,620,384    6,188,882    6,752,154    7,603,605    9,068,239     8,599,672   10,454,999
    Deposits........................   6,900,943    7,395,732    7,928,211    8,797,412    9,440,087     9,275,346   10,423,641
    Long-term debt..................     109,299      100,415      131,492      131,802      318,620       228,790      667,387
    Shareholders' equity............     718,408      812,296      937,222    1,111,917    1,226,669     1,185,845    1,343,541
    Average total shareholders'
      equity........................     662,458      757,302      865,232    1,013,334    1,165,426     1,153,361    1,282,784
    Average total assets............   7,692,029    8,355,951    9,067,237    9,827,925   11,438,696    11,186,174   13,211,710
PERFORMANCE RATIOS AND OTHER
  DATA:
    Return on average assets........        1.54%        1.73%        1.88%        2.00%        1.97%         1.94%        1.90%
    Return on average equity........       17.86        19.04        19.74        19.39        19.33         18.79        19.56
    Net interest margin.............        5.15         5.19         5.28         5.23         5.07          5.09         4.76
    Efficiency ratio(3).............       60.95        58.36        56.45        58.01        58.15         58.32        56.67
    Dividend payout ratio(4)........       36.69        36.62        38.10        41.52        43.78         45.21        50.08
    Average shareholders' equity to
      average assets................        8.61         9.06         9.54        10.31        10.19         10.31         9.71
ASSET QUALITY RATIOS:
    Nonaccrual loans to loans.......        0.40%        0.40%        0.27%        0.27%        0.29%         0.31%        0.47%
    Nonperforming assets to loans
      and foreclosed properties.....        0.66         0.60         0.43         0.40         0.38          0.41         0.53
    Net charge-offs to average
      loans.........................        0.38         0.32         0.37         0.35         0.29          0.29         0.23
    Provision for loan losses to
      average loans.................        0.49         0.54         0.50         0.38         0.41          0.32         0.34
    Allowance to loans..............        1.49         1.57         1.57         1.50         1.41          1.43         1.38
    Allowance to nonaccrual loans...      368.63       394.28       577.50       549.76       478.25        465.67       319.06
    Allowance to nonperforming
      assets........................      225.07       261.73       359.39       371.16       368.22        347.23       259.97
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RATIOS:
    Loan to deposit.................       81.44%       83.68%       85.17%       86.43%       96.06%        92.72%      100.30%
    Equity to assets................        8.83         9.18         9.83        10.28         9.78          9.90         9.53
    Tangible equity to tangible
      assets........................        8.36         8.72         9.46         9.98         9.49          9.61         9.29
    Tier 1 capital..................       11.36        11.76        12.41        12.73        12.51         12.43        11.60
    Total capital...................       12.66        13.05        13.69        14.00        13.77         13.70        12.81
    Leverage........................        9.05         9.61        10.09        10.82        10.52         10.52        10.19
</TABLE>

                                        8
<PAGE>   10

---------------

(1) Consists of net interest income and non-interest income, excluding
    securities gains (losses).
(2) The selected financial data for 1996 reflects the impact of a special
    assessment by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, which we refer to
    as the FDIC. Without the special assessment, net income would have been
    $146,970,000 and diluted net income per share would have been $.57.
(3) For the banking operations segment.
(4) Determined by dividing dividends declared (excluding pooled subsidiaries) by
    consolidated net income.

                                        9
<PAGE>   11

                       CERTAIN REGULATORY CONSIDERATIONS

     Bank holding companies and banks are regulated extensively under federal
and state law. In addition, our non-bank subsidiaries are also subject to
regulation under federal and state law. The following discussion sets forth some
elements of the comprehensive regulatory framework applicable to us and our bank
subsidiaries. Federal and state regulation of bank holding companies and banks
are intended primarily for the protection of depositors rather than the holders
of the senior notes. See "Where You Can Find More Information."

GENERAL

     As a bank holding company, we are subject to the regulation and supervision
of the Federal Reserve. Our bank subsidiaries that are chartered as national
banking associations are subject to regulation, supervision and examination
primarily by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, which we refer to as
the OCC, and, secondarily, by the FDIC and the Federal Reserve. Our
state-chartered bank subsidiaries are primarily regulated, supervised and
examined by the FDIC and, in addition, are regulated and examined by their
respective state banking departments.

     Numerous other federal and state laws, as well as regulations promulgated
by the Federal Reserve, the state banking regulators, the OCC and the FDIC
govern almost all aspects of the operations of the bank subsidiaries.

DIVIDENDS

     Under the laws of the State of Georgia, we may declare and pay dividends to
our shareholders in cash or property unless the payment or declaration would be
contrary to restrictions contained in our Articles of Incorporation or, after
payment of the dividend, we would not be able to pay our debts when they become
due in the usual course of our business or our total assets would be less than
the sum of our total liabilities. We are also subject to regulatory capital
restrictions that limit the amount of cash dividends that we may pay.
Additionally, we are subject to contractual restrictions that limit the amount
of cash dividends we may pay.

     The primary sources of funds for our payment of dividends are dividends and
fees to us from our banking and non-banking affiliates. Various federal and
state statutory provisions and regulations limit the amount of dividends that
our bank subsidiaries may pay to us. Under the regulations of the Georgia
Banking Department, a Georgia bank must have approval of the Georgia Banking
Department to pay cash dividends if, at the time of such payment:

     - the ratio of Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets is less than 6%;

     - the aggregate amount of dividends to be declared or anticipated to be
       declared during the current calendar year exceeds 50% of its net profits,
       after taxes but before dividends, for the previous calendar year; or

     - its total classified assets in its most recent regulatory examination
       exceeded 80% of its Tier 1 capital plus allowance for loan losses, as
       reflected in such examination.

     In general, the approval of the Alabama Banking Department or the Florida
Banking Department is required if the total of all dividends declared by an
Alabama or Florida bank, as the case may be, in any year would exceed the total
of its net profits for that year combined with its retained net profits for the
preceding two years less any required transfers to surplus. In addition, the
approval of the OCC is required for a national bank to pay dividends in excess
of the bank's retained net income for the current year plus retained net income
for the preceding two years.

     Some of our bank subsidiaries have in the past been required to secure
prior regulatory approval for the payment of dividends to us in excess of
regulatory limits and may be required to seek approval for the payment of
dividends to us in excess of those limits in the future. If prior regulatory
approvals are sought, we cannot assure you that any such regulatory approvals
will be granted.

     Federal and state banking regulations applicable to us and our bank
subsidiaries require minimum levels of capital which limit the amounts available
for payment of dividends. Our objective is to pay out at least one-third of
prior year's earnings in cash dividends to our shareholders.

                                       10
<PAGE>   12

     We and our predecessors have paid cash dividends on our common stock in
every year since 1891. Under restrictions imposed under federal and state laws,
our bank subsidiaries could declare aggregate dividends to us of approximately
$109.7 million during 2000 without obtaining regulatory approval.

CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

     We must comply with the capital adequacy standards established by the
Federal Reserve and our bank subsidiaries must comply with similar capital
adequacy standards established by the OCC and FDIC, as applicable. There are two
basic measures of capital adequacy for bank holding companies and their banking
subsidiaries that have been promulgated by the Federal Reserve, the FDIC and the
OCC: a risk-based measure and a leverage measure. All applicable capital
standards must be satisfied for a bank holding company or a bank to be
considered in compliance.

     The risk-based capital standards are designed to make regulatory capital
requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profile among banks and bank
holding companies, to account for off-balance-sheet exposure, and to minimize
disincentives for holding liquid assets. Assets and off-balance-sheet items are
assigned to broad risk categories, each with appropriate weights. The resulting
capital ratios represent capital as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets
and off-balance-sheet items.

     The minimum guideline for the ratio of total capital to risk-weighted
assets (including certain off-balance-sheet items, such as standby letters of
credit) is 8%. At least half of total capital must comprise common stock,
minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries,
noncumulative perpetual preferred stock, and a limited amount of cumulative
perpetual preferred stock, less goodwill and certain other intangible assets,
referred to as Tier 1 Capital. The remainder may consist of subordinated debt,
other preferred stock, and a limited amount of loan loss reserves, referred to
as Tier 2 Capital. The Federal Reserve also requires certain bank holding
companies that engage in trading activities to adjust their risk-based capital
to take into consideration market risk that may result from movements in market
prices of covered trading positions in trading accounts, or from foreign
exchange or commodity positions, whether or not in trading accounts, including
changes in interest rates, equity prices, foreign exchange rates or commodity
prices. Any capital required to be maintained under these provisions may consist
of new Tier 3 Capital consisting of certain short-term subordinated debt. In
addition, the Federal Reserve has issued a policy statement under which a bank
holding company that is determined to have weaknesses in its risk management
processes or a high level of interest rate risk exposure may be required to hold
additional capital.

     The Federal Reserve has also established minimum leverage ratio guidelines
for bank holding companies. These guidelines provide for a minimum leverage
ratio of Tier 1 Capital to average assets, less goodwill and some other
intangible assets, of 3.0% for bank holding companies that meet certain
specified criteria, including having the highest regulatory rating. All other
bank holding companies generally are required to maintain a leverage ratio of at
least 4.0%. Bank holding companies are expected to maintain higher-than-minimum
capital ratios if they have supervisory, financial, operational, or managerial
weaknesses, or if they are anticipating or experiencing significant growth. We
have not been advised by the Federal Reserve of any specific minimum leverage
ratio applicable to us.

     At September 30, 2000, our total capital ratio was 12.81%, our Tier 1
Capital ratio was 11.6% and our Tier 1 leverage ratio was 10.19%. Each of these
ratios exceeds the current requirements under the Federal Reserve's capital
guidelines.

     Each of our bank subsidiaries is subject to similar risk-based and leverage
capital requirements adopted by its applicable federal banking agency, and each
was in compliance with the applicable minimum capital requirements as of
September 30, 2000.

     Failure to meet capital guidelines could subject a bank to a variety of
enforcement remedies, including issuance of a capital directive, the termination
of deposit insurance by the FDIC, a prohibition on the taking of brokered
deposits, and other restrictions on its business. As described below,
substantial additional restrictions can be imposed upon FDIC-insured depository
institutions that fail to meet applicable capital requirements. See "Prompt
Corrective Action" below.

                                       11
<PAGE>   13

COMMITMENTS TO SUBSIDIARY BANKS

     Under the Federal Reserve's policy, we are expected to act as a source of
financial strength to our bank subsidiaries and to commit resources to support
our bank subsidiaries in circumstances when we might not do so absent this
policy. In addition, any capital loans by us to any of our bank subsidiaries
would also be subordinate in right of payment to depositors and to certain other
indebtedness of that bank.

     In the event of our bankruptcy, any commitment by us to a federal bank
regulatory agency to maintain the capital of a banking subsidiary will be
assumed by the bankruptcy trustee and entitled to a priority of payment. In
addition, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act provides that any financial
institution whose deposits are insured by the FDIC generally will be liable for
any loss incurred by the FDIC in connection with the default of, or any
assistance provided by the FDIC to, a commonly controlled financial institution.

PROMPT CORRECTIVE ACTION

     The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991, which we
refer to as the FDIC Improvement Act, establishes a system of prompt corrective
action to resolve the problems of undercapitalized institutions. Under this
system the federal banking regulators must rate supervised institutions on the
basis of five capital categories as described below. The federal banking
regulators also must take mandatory supervisory actions, and are authorized to
take other discretionary actions, with respect to institutions in the three
undercapitalized categories, the severity of which will depend upon the capital
category in which the institution is placed. Generally, subject to a narrow
exception, the FDIC Improvement Act requires the banking regulator to appoint a
receiver or conservator for an institution that is critically undercapitalized.
The federal banking agencies have specified by regulation the relevant capital
level for each category.

     Pursuant to the FDIC Improvement Act, the Federal Reserve, the FDIC, the
OCC and the Office of Thrift Supervision have regulations setting forth a
five-tier scheme for measuring the capital adequacy of the financial
institutions they supervise. Under the regulations, an institution would be
placed in one of the following capital categories:

     - well capitalized, which is an institution that has a total capital ratio
       of at least 10%, a Tier 1 Capital ratio of at least 6% and a Tier 1
       leverage ratio of at least 5%;

     - adequately capitalized, which is an institution that has a total capital
       ratio of at least 8%, a Tier 1 Capital ratio of at least 4% and a Tier 1
       leverage ratio of at least 4%;

     - undercapitalized, which is an institution that has a total capital ratio
       of under 8%, a Tier 1 Capital ratio of under 4% or a Tier 1 leverage
       ratio of under 4%;

     - significantly undercapitalized, which is an institution that has a total
       capital ratio of under 6%, a Tier 1 Capital ratio of under 3% or a Tier 1
       leverage ratio of under 3%; and

     - critically undercapitalized, which is an institution whose tangible
       equity is not greater than 2% of total tangible assets.

     The regulations permit the appropriate federal banking regulator to
downgrade an institution to the next lower category if the regulator determines
(1) after notice and opportunity for hearing or response, that the institution
is in an unsafe or unsound condition or (2) that the institution has received
and not corrected a less-than-satisfactory rating for any of the categories of
asset quality, management, earnings or liquidity in its most recent examination.
Supervisory actions by the appropriate federal banking regulator depend upon an
institution's classification within the five categories. We believe that we and
our bank subsidiaries have the requisite capital levels to qualify as well
capitalized institutions under the FDIC Improvement Act regulations.

     The FDIC Improvement Act generally prohibits a depository institution from
making any capital distribution, including payment of a dividend, or paying any
management fee to its holding company if the depository institution would
thereafter be undercapitalized. Undercapitalized depository institutions are
subject to restrictions on borrowing from the Federal Reserve. In addition,
undercapitalized depository institutions are subject to growth limitations and
are required to submit capital restoration plans. A depository institution's

                                       12
<PAGE>   14

holding company must guarantee the capital plan, up to an amount equal to the
lesser of 5% of the depository institution's assets at the time it becomes
undercapitalized or the amount of the capital deficiency when the institution
fails to comply with the plan. Federal banking agencies may not accept a capital
plan without determining, among other things, that the plan is based on
realistic assumptions and is likely to succeed in restoring the depository
institution's capital. If a depository institution fails to submit an acceptable
plan, it is treated as if it is significantly undercapitalized.

     Significantly undercapitalized depository institutions may be subject to a
number of requirements and restrictions, including orders to sell sufficient
voting stock to become adequately capitalized, requirements to reduce total
assets and cessation of receipt of deposits from correspondent bank
subsidiaries. Critically undercapitalized depository institutions are subject to
appointment of a receiver or conservator.

SAFETY AND SOUNDNESS STANDARDS

     The Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended by the FDIC Improvement Act
and the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of 1994,
requires the federal bank regulatory agencies to prescribe standards, by
regulations or guidelines, relating to internal controls, information systems
and internal audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest
rate risk exposure, asset growth, asset quality, earnings, stock valuation and
compensation, fees and benefits and such other operational and managerial
standards as the agencies deem appropriate. The federal bank regulatory agencies
have adopted a set of guidelines prescribing safety and soundness standards
under the FDIC Improvement Act. The guidelines establish general standards
relating to internal controls and information systems, internal audit systems,
loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth
and compensation, fees and benefits. In general, the guidelines require, among
other things, appropriate systems and practices to identify and manage the risks
and exposures specified in the guidelines. The guidelines prohibit excessive
compensation as an unsafe and unsound practice and describe compensation as
excessive when the amounts paid are unreasonable or disproportionate to the
services performed by an executive officer, employee, director or principal
stockholder. The federal banking agencies determined that stock valuation
standards were not appropriate. In addition, the agencies adopted regulations
that authorize, but do not require, an agency to order an institution that has
been given notice by an agency that it is not satisfying any of such safety and
soundness standards to submit a compliance plan. If, after being so notified, an
institution fails to submit an acceptable compliance plan, the agency must issue
an order directing action to correct the deficiency and may issue an order
directing other actions of the types to which an undercapitalized institution is
subject under the prompt correction action provisions of the FDIC Improvement
Act. See "Prompt Corrective Action" above. If an institution fails to comply
with such an order, the agency may seek to enforce such order in judicial
proceedings and to impose civil money penalties.

DEPOSITOR PREFERENCE STATUTE

     Federal law provides that deposits and certain claims for administrative
expenses and employee compensation against an insured depository institution
would be afforded a priority over other general unsecured claims against such an
institution, including federal funds and letters of credit, in the "liquidation
or other resolution" of such an institution by any receiver.

RECENT LEGISLATION

     On November 12, 1999, President Clinton signed into law legislation that
allows bank holding companies to engage in a wider range of non-banking
activities, including greater authority to engage in securities and insurance
activities. Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, a bank holding company that elects
to become a financial holding company may engage in any activity that the
Federal Reserve, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, determines
by regulation or order is: (1) financial in nature; (2) incidental to any such
financial activity; or (3) complementary to any such financial activity and does
not pose a substantial risk to the safety or soundness of depository
institutions or the financial system generally. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act makes
significant changes in United States banking law, principally by repealing
restrictive provisions of the 1933 Glass-Steagall Act. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley
Act specifies certain activities that are deemed to be financial in nature,
including lending, exchanging, transferring, investing for others, or
safeguarding money or securities;
                                       13
<PAGE>   15

underwriting and selling insurance; providing financial, investment, or economic
advisory services; underwriting, dealing in or making a market in, securities;
and any activity currently permitted for bank holding companies by the Federal
Reserve under Section 4(c)(8) of the Bank Holding Company Act. The
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act does not authorize banks or their affiliates to engage in
commercial activities that are not financial in nature. A bank holding company
may elect to be treated as a financial holding company only if all depository
institution subsidiaries of the holding company are well-capitalized,
well-managed and have at least a satisfactory rating under the Community
Reinvestment Act. We became a financial holding company in April 2000.

     National banks are also authorized by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act to engage,
through "financial subsidiaries," in any activity that is permissible for a
financial holding company and any activity that the Secretary of the Treasury,
in consultation with the Federal Reserve, determines is financial in nature or
incidental to any such financial activity, except: (1) insurance underwriting;
(2) real estate development or real estate investment activities, unless
otherwise permitted by law; (3) insurance company portfolio investments; and (4)
merchant banking. The authority of a national bank to invest in a financial
subsidiary is subject to a number of conditions, including, among other things,
requirements that the bank must be well-managed and well-capitalized, after
deducting from the bank's capital outstanding investments in financial
subsidiaries. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act provides that state banks may invest in
financial subsidiaries, assuming they have the requisite authority under
applicable state law, subject to the same conditions that apply to national bank
investments in financial subsidiaries.

     In addition to the Gramm-Leach Bliley Act, there have been a number of
legislative and regulatory proposals that would have an impact on bank/financial
holding companies and their bank and non-bank subsidiaries. It is impossible to
predict whether or in what form these proposals may be adopted in the future and
if adopted, what their effect will be on us.

                                       14
<PAGE>   16

                        DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES

     The senior notes are to be issued under an indenture between us and The
Bank of New York, as trustee. We have summarized selected provisions of the
indenture below. The summary is not complete. The form of the indenture has been
filed as an exhibit to the registration statement and you should read the
indenture for provisions that may be important to you. In the summary below, we
have included references to section numbers in the indenture so that you can
easily locate these provisions. Capitalized terms used in the summary have the
meaning specified in the indenture. You can obtain a copy of the indenture by
following the directions under the caption "Where You Can Find More Information"
beginning on page 2 of this prospectus.

GENERAL


     The senior notes will be our direct, unsecured obligations and will rank
equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness. The
senior notes will bear interest at the rate per year set forth on the cover page
of this prospectus. We will pay interest on the senior notes on           and
          of each year, beginning             , 2000, to the holders registered
at the close of business on the           or           , preceding the
applicable interest payment date. Unless other arrangements are made, payments
on the senior notes will be made to the depositary as described below under the
caption "Book Entry System." The senior notes will be issued only in registered
form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of
$1,000.


     We will maintain an office in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New
York, where the senior notes may be presented for exchange or transfer. The
office initially will be located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York
10286, Corporate Trust Department. You will not have to pay a service charge to
register the transfer or exchange of any senior notes, but we may require that
you pay any applicable tax or other governmental charge. (Section 3.02)

     We will issue the senior notes in an initial aggregate principal amount of
$200 million. We may at any time, without the consent of the holders of the
senior notes offered by this prospectus, issue additional senior notes from the
series of senior notes offered by this prospectus. Any additional senior notes
will have the same ranking, interest rate, maturity date and other terms as the
senior notes. Any additional senior notes, together with the senior notes
offered by this prospectus, will constitute a single series of senior notes
under the indenture. The indenture also does not limit our or our subsidiaries'
ability to incur other debt, including debt secured by a lien on our or our
subsidiaries' assets, and does not contain financial or similar restrictive
covenants.

     Because we are a holding company, our right and the rights of our
creditors, including holders of the senior notes, to participate in any
distribution of assets of any of our subsidiaries upon its liquidation,
reorganization or otherwise would be subject to the prior claims of creditors of
that subsidiary, except to the extent that we are a creditor of that subsidiary
with recognized claims. However, in the event of a liquidation or other
resolution of an insured depository institution, such as our bank subsidiaries,
the claims of depositors and other general or subordinate creditors are entitled
to a priority payment over the claims of holders of any obligation of the
institution to its shareholders, including any depository institution, holding
company or any shareholder or creditor thereof. Our subsidiaries have
significant outstanding long-term debt and substantial obligations with respect
to deposit liabilities and federal funds purchased, securities sold under
repurchase agreements, other short-term debt borrowings and various financial
obligations.

     In addition, the indenture and the senior notes do not contain any
provision that would protect the holders of the senior notes against a sudden
and dramatic decline in credit quality resulting from a takeover,
recapitalization or other restructuring of our company or other event involving
us that may adversely affect our credit quality.

REDEMPTION AND REPURCHASE

     We may not redeem the senior notes prior to maturity. However, under the
circumstances described below under "Covenants -- Restrictions on Certain
Dispositions of Voting Stock and Assets of CB&T and Total System," each holder
will have the right to require us to purchase all or a portion of that holder's
senior notes at

                                       15
<PAGE>   17

the purchase price specified below. We will not be required to make any
mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of the senior notes.

COVENANTS


     Restrictions on Certain Dispositions of Voting Stock and Assets or Merger
of CB&T and Total System. Except as set forth in the next paragraph, we and CB&T
may not:


     - issue, sell or distribute any shares of voting stock of CB&T or
       securities convertible into or exercisable for voting stock of CB&T,

     - merge or consolidate CB&T with or into any corporation, or

     - lease, sell or transfer all or substantially all of CB&T's assets to any
       person,

if, after giving effect to that transaction (including the conversion or
exercise of securities referred to in the first bullet above), we would no
longer own, directly or indirectly (1) more than 80% of the outstanding voting
stock of CB&T or its successor or (2) all or substantially all of CB&T's assets.
(Section 3.06)

     The indenture does not, however, prohibit the transactions referred to in
the bullets in the preceding paragraph under the following circumstances:

     - if required by law; or

     - if required by law in order for us or any controlled subsidiary to
       acquire another banking corporation if after giving effect to that
       acquisition (1) we and our controlled subsidiaries would own more than
       80% of the voting stock of that banking corporation after giving effect
       to the conversion or exercise of securities referred to in the first
       bullet of the preceding paragraph, (2) our consolidated net banking
       assets would not be decreased and (3) we or our controlled subsidiaries
       would still own more than 80% of the voting stock of CB&T.

     - if the issuance, sale or distribution of voting stock or securities
       convertible or exercisable for such voting stock, such merger or
       consolidation or lease, sale or transfer of assets is with or to us or
       one of our controlled subsidiaries (as defined below) and, in the case of
       a merger or consolidation, we or a controlled subsidiary are the
       surviving person; or

     - for the purpose of qualifying a person as a director. (Section 3.06)

     References to "controlled subsidiary" mean any subsidiary of which more
than 80% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of voting stock is at the
time owned, directly or indirectly, by us or by one or more of our controlled
subsidiaries or by us and one or more controlled subsidiaries, after giving
effect to the issuance to any person other than us or any controlled subsidiary
of voting stock of the subsidiary issuable on exercise of securities convertible
into or exercisable for voting stock of that subsidiary. (Section 1.01)

     The indenture also provides that we must offer to purchase all outstanding
senior notes, on the terms and conditions described below, upon the occurrence
of any of the following:

     - any issuance, sale or transfer of voting stock of Total System or
       securities convertible into or exercisable for voting stock of Total
       System if, after giving effect to that transaction (including the
       conversion or exercise of such securities), we would no longer own,
       directly or indirectly, more than 50% of the voting stock of Total System
       or its successor,

     - the merger or consolidation of Total System with any other person other
       than us or a controlled subsidiary if, after giving effect to that
       transaction, we would no longer own, directly or indirectly, more than
       50% of the voting stock of Total System or its successor, or

     - the lease, sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
       assets of Total System to a person other than us or a controlled
       subsidiary, or an entity in which we or CB&T, after giving effect to that
       transaction, would own at least a majority of the voting stock. (Section
       3.06)

                                       16
<PAGE>   18

     Within 30 days of any transaction referred to in the immediately preceding
paragraph, we will notify you of our offer to purchase all outstanding senior
notes at a repurchase price equal to the greater of the following amounts, plus,
in each case, accrued and unpaid interest to the repurchase date:

     - 100% of the principal amount of the senior notes to be repurchased, and

     - the sum of the present values of the Remaining Scheduled Payments on the
       senior notes, determined as described below. (Section 3.06)

     Notice of any repurchase will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than
60 days before the repurchase date to each holder of the senior notes to be
repurchased.

     In determining the present values of the Remaining Scheduled Payments, we
will discount those payments to the repurchase date on a semi-annual basis
(assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) using a discount
rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus      basis points.

     When we use the term "Treasury Rate," we mean with respect to any
repurchase date, the rate per year equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to
maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue. In determining this rate, we assume a
price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its
principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for that repurchase
date.


     When we use the term "Comparable Treasury Issue," we mean the United States
Treasury security selected by a Quotation Agent as having a maturity comparable
to the remaining term of the senior notes that would be utilized, at the time of
selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new
issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term
of the senior notes. "Quotation Agent" means each of Banc of America Securities
LLC, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Salomon Smith Barney Inc. or their respective
successors as may be appointed from time to time by the trustee after
consultation with us, however, if any of the Quotation Agents cease to be a
primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City, we shall substitute
another primary U.S. Government securities dealer in New York City.



     When we use the term "Comparable Treasury Price," we mean (1) the
arithmetic average of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for the
repurchase date after excluding the highest and lowest Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations, or (2) if the trustee obtains fewer than three Reference Treasury
Dealer Quotations, the arithmetic average of all Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations for that repurchase date. "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations"
means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any repurchase date,
the arithmetic average, as determined by the trustee, of the bid and asked
prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage
of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the trustee by that Reference
Treasury Dealer by 5:00 p.m. on the third business day preceding such repurchase
date. When we use the term "Reference Treasury Dealer," we mean each of Banc of
America Securities LLC, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Salomon Smith Barney Inc. and
their respective successors and any other primary U.S. Government securities
dealer in New York City selected by the trustee after consultation with us.


     When we use the term "Remaining Scheduled Payments," we mean with respect
to any senior note, the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest
that would be due after the repurchase date but for such repurchase. However, if
the repurchase date is not an interest payment date with respect to such senior
note, the amount of the next scheduled interest payment thereon will be reduced
by the amount of interest accrued to the repurchase date.


     We will comply with the requirements of Section 14(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and all other applicable securities laws and regulations in
connection with any such offer to purchase the senior notes. Upon receipt of the
offer to purchase, holders of senior notes may elect to tender their senior
notes in whole or in part in integral multiples of $1,000 in exchange for cash.
(Section 3.06)


     Restrictions on Liens on Voting Stock of CB&T and Total System.  The
indenture provides that we will not create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any
pledge, encumbrance or lien, as security for indebtedness for borrowed money,
upon any shares of, or securities convertible into, or options, warrants or
rights to subscribe for or purchase shares of, voting stock of CB&T or Total
System, directly or indirectly, if, treating the pledge, encumbrance or lien as
a transfer to a third party, and after giving effect to any potential dilution
referred to under
                                       17
<PAGE>   19


"Restrictions on Certain Dispositions of Voting Stock and Assets or Merger of
CB&T and Total System," we would no longer own, directly or indirectly, more
than 80% of the shares of voting stock of CB&T and more than 50% of the voting
stock of Total System. (Section 3.07)


EVENTS OF DEFAULT, NOTICE AND WAIVER

     An event of default is defined in the indenture as:

     - a default for 30 days in the payment of interest upon the senior notes;

     - a default in the payment of the principal of the senior notes;

     - a default or event of default under any instrument under which there may
       be issued or borrowed, or by which there may be secured or evidenced, any
       indebtedness of ours or any of our subsidiaries (other than obligations
       in respect of deposits by our or our subsidiaries' customers in the
       ordinary course of business, the senior notes or indebtedness of any
       subsidiary owing to us or to another subsidiary) occurs and more than
       $5,000,000 of that indebtedness has become due and payable or has been
       accelerated, and that indebtedness or acceleration is not discharged or
       rescinded within 30 days after notice by the trustee or the holders of at
       least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding senior notes;

     - one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money in excess
       of $5,000,000 are entered against us, CB&T or Total System and within 90
       days of entry of the judgment or order are not discharged or the
       execution of the judgment or order is not stayed pending appeal, or
       within 90 days after the expiration of the stay the judgments or orders
       are not discharged;

     - a default in the observance or performance of any other covenant in the
       indenture or senior notes for 90 days after notice by the trustee or the
       holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
       senior notes; or

     - certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of us, CB&T or
       Total System. (Section 4.01)


     If an event of default occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the holders
of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding senior notes
may declare the principal of the senior notes to be immediately due and payable.
(Section 4.01). The indenture provides that the trustee, within 90 days of the
occurrence of a default, will mail to the holders of the senior notes notice of
all defaults known to it that have not been cured or waived; provided that,
except in the case of default in the payment of principal of or interest on the
senior notes, the trustee may withhold notice if it determines in good faith
that withholding the notice is in the interest of the holders of the senior
notes. (Section 4.08)



     Subject to the provisions of the indenture relating to the duties of the
trustee in case an event of default occurs and is continuing, the trustee does
not have to exercise any of the rights or powers under the indenture at the
request, order or direction of any of the holders of the senior notes, unless
those holders offer the trustee reasonable security or indemnity. (Section
5.02). Subject to limitations contained in the indenture (including that the
trustee will not be exposed to personal liability), the holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the outstanding senior notes have the right to
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the trustee, or to exercise any trust or power conferred on the
trustee. (Section 4.07)


     No holder of any senior note will have any right to institute any
proceeding regarding the indenture or for any remedy under the indenture, unless
that holder previously has given the trustee written notice of a continuing
event of default and unless the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate
principal amount of the outstanding senior notes have made written request, and
offered reasonable security or indemnity, to the trustee to institute the
proceeding as trustee, and the trustee has not received from the holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding senior notes a
direction inconsistent with that request and has failed to institute the
proceeding within 60 days. (Section 4.04). The holder of any senior note,
however, will have an absolute right to receive payment of the principal of and
interest on that senior note on or after the due dates expressed in the senior
note and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment. (Section
4.04)

                                       18
<PAGE>   20

     Under the indenture, we must furnish the trustee annually a statement
regarding performance of our obligations under the indenture and as to any
default in such performance. (Section 3.04)

MODIFICATION OF INDENTURE; WAIVER OF COVENANTS


     We and the trustee may modify the indenture with the consent of the holders
of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
senior notes. However, without the consent of the holder of each senior note
affected, we may not, among other things:


     - change the stated maturity date of the principal of or interest on any
       senior note;

     - reduce the principal amount of or interest on any senior note;

     - change the place of payment of principal or interest on any senior note;

     - impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on
       or with respect to any senior note; or

     - reduce the percentage in principal amount of outstanding senior notes
       that is required for the consent of the holders in order to modify or
       amend the indenture or to waive compliance with some provisions of the
       indenture or to waive some defaults.

     Prior to any acceleration of the senior notes upon the occurrence of an
event of default, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding senior notes may waive any past default or event of default, except
a default under a covenant that cannot be modified without the consent of each
holder of a senior note that would be affected. (Section 4.07)

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE AND TRANSFER OR LEASE OF ASSETS

     We may not consolidate with or merge into, or convey, transfer or lease our
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, any person, unless:

     - the successor is organized under the laws of any domestic jurisdiction
       and assumes our obligations on the senior notes and under the indenture;

     - after giving effect to the transaction, no event of default and no event
       that, after notice or lapse of time, would become an event of default,
       has occurred and is continuing; and

     - other conditions described in the indenture are met. (Section 9.01)

In that event, the successor will be substituted for us and, except in the case
of a lease, we will have no further obligation under the senior notes or the
indenture. (Section 9.02)

THE TRUSTEE

     The Bank of New York will act as trustee under the indenture. Notices to
the trustee should be directed to Corporate Trust Division, The Bank of New
York, 10161 Centurion Parkway, Jacksonville, Florida 32256. The trustee also
will act as note registrar, paying agent and authenticating agent under the
indenture. The trustee may resign or be removed under circumstances described in
the indenture and we may appoint a successor trustee to act in connection with
the senior notes. Any action described in this prospectus to be taken by the
trustee may then be taken by the successor trustee.

     We will have no material relationship with the trustee other than as
trustee. We and our banking affiliates and nonbank subsidiaries may transact
business with the trustee and its affiliates in the ordinary course.

     The indenture, under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, is deemed
to contain some limitations on the right of the trustee, as a creditor of ours,
to obtain payment of claims in some cases or to realize on some property
received regarding any such claim, as security or otherwise. The trustee will be
permitted to engage in transactions with us. The occurrence of a default under
the indenture could create a conflicting interest for the trustee under the
Trust Indenture Act. If the default has not been cured or waived within 90 days
after the

                                       19
<PAGE>   21

trustee has or acquires a conflicting interest, the trustee generally is
required by the Trust Indenture Act to eliminate the conflicting interest or
resign as trustee for the senior notes. In the event of the trustee's
resignation, we promptly will appoint a successor trustee for the affected
securities.

GOVERNING LAW

     The indenture and the senior notes will be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

BOOK ENTRY SYSTEM

     We will issue the senior notes in the form of one or more fully registered
global notes. The global notes will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The
Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, which we refer to as DTC. DTC will
act as depositary. The senior notes will be registered in the name of DTC or its
nominee.

     Ownership of beneficial interests in a global note will be limited to DTC
participants and to persons that may hold interests through institutions that
have accounts with DTC, which we refer to as the participants. Beneficial
interests in a global note will be shown on, and transfers of those ownership
interests will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC and its
participants for that global note. The conveyance of notices and other
communications by DTC to its participants and by its participants to owners of
beneficial interests in the senior notes will be governed by arrangements among
them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements in effect.

     DTC holds the securities of its participants and facilitates the clearance
and settlement of securities transactions among its participants through
electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its participants. The electronic
book-entry system eliminates the need for physical certificates. DTC's
participants include:

     - securities brokers and dealers (including the underwriters);

     - banks;

     - trust companies;

     - clearing corporations; and

     - other organizations (some of which, and/or their representatives, own
       DTC).

Banks, brokers, dealers, trust companies and others that clear through or
maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or
indirectly, also have access to DTC's book-entry system.

     Principal and interest payments on the senior notes represented by a global
note will be made to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the sole
registered owner and the sole holder of the senior notes represented by the
global note for all purposes under the indenture. Accordingly, we, the trustee
and any paying agent will have no responsibility or liability for:

     - any aspect of DTC's records relating to, or payments made on account of,
       beneficial ownership interests in a senior note represented by a global
       note;

     - any other aspect of the relationship between DTC and its participants or
       the relationship between those participants and the owners of beneficial
       interests in a global note held through those participants; or

     - the maintenance, supervision or review of any of DTC's records relating
       to those beneficial ownership interests.

     DTC has advised us that upon receipt of any payment of principal of or
interest on a global note, DTC will immediately credit, on its book-entry
registration and transfer system, the accounts of participants with payments in
amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the principal
amount of that global note as shown on DTC's records. The underwriters will
initially designate the accounts to be credited. Payments by participants to
owners of beneficial interests in a global note will be governed by standing
instructions and

                                       20
<PAGE>   22

customary practices, as is the case with securities held for customer accounts
registered in "street name," and will be the sole responsibility of those
participants.

     A global note can only be transferred:

     - as a whole by DTC to one of its nominees;

     - as a whole by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC; or

     - as a whole by DTC or a nominee of DTC to a successor of DTC or a nominee
       of that successor.

     Senior notes represented by a global note can be exchanged for definitive
senior notes in registered form only if:

     - DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary
       for that global note;

     - at any time DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the
       Securities Exchange Act of 1934;

     - we in our sole discretion determine that the global note will be
       exchangeable for definitive senior notes in registered form and notify
       the trustee of our decision; or

     - an event of default with respect to the senior notes represented by that
       global note has occurred and is continuing.

A global note that can be exchanged under the preceding sentence will be
exchanged for definitive senior notes that are issued in authorized
denominations in registered form for the same aggregate amount. Those definitive
senior notes will be registered in the names of the owners of the beneficial
interests in the global note as directed by DTC.

     Except as provided above, (1) owners of beneficial interests in such global
note will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of senior notes in
definitive form and will not be considered the holders of the senior notes for
any purpose under the indenture and (2) no senior notes represented by a global
note will be exchangeable. Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest
in a global note must rely on the procedures of DTC (and if that person is not a
participant, on the procedures of the participant through which that person owns
its interest) to exercise any rights of a holder under the indenture or that
global note. The laws of some jurisdictions require that some purchasers of
securities take physical delivery of the securities in definitive form. Those
laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a global note.


     Beneficial interest in a global note will trade in DTC's same day
settlement system until maturity or until issuance of definitive senior notes in
registered form as provided for in the indenture.


     We understand that under existing industry practices, if we request holders
to take any action, or if an owner of a beneficial interest in a global note
desires to take any action which a holder is entitled to take under the
indenture, then (1) DTC would authorize the participants holding the relevant
beneficial interests to take that action and (2) those participants would
authorize the beneficial owners owning through those participants to take that
action or would otherwise act on the instructions of beneficial owners owning
through them.

     DTC has provided the following information to us. DTC is:

     - a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of
       New York;

     - a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law;

     - a member of the Federal Reserve;

     - a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform
       Commercial Code; and

     - a "clearing agency" registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

                                       21
<PAGE>   23

                                  UNDERWRITING

     Subject to the terms and conditions contained in an underwriting agreement,
we have agreed to sell to each of the underwriters, and each of the underwriters
has severally agreed to purchase from us, the principal amount of the senior
notes set forth opposite its name below. The underwriting agreement provides
that the obligations of the underwriters are subject to certain conditions and
that the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the senior notes if
any are purchased.


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                               PRINCIPAL
                                                                 AMOUNT
                        UNDERWRITERS                            OF NOTES
                        ------------                          ------------
<S>                                                           <C>
Banc of America Securities LLC..............................  $
Goldman, Sachs & Co.........................................
The Robinson-Humphrey Company, LLC..........................
Salomon Smith Barney Inc....................................
                                                              ------------
          Total.............................................  $200,000,000
                                                              ============
</TABLE>


     The underwriters propose to offer the senior notes to the public at the
public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and to
dealers at that price less a concession of no more than .     % of the principal
amount of the senior notes. The underwriters may allow, and the dealers may
reallow, a discount of no more than .     % of the principal amount of the
senior notes to other dealers. The public offering price, concession and
discount may be changed after the offering to the public of the senior notes.

     The senior notes are a new issue of securities with no established trading
market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the senior notes on any
national securities exchange or for quotation of the senior notes on any
automated dealer quotation system. The underwriters have advised us that they
intend to make a market in the senior notes after the offering, although they
are under no obligation to do so. The underwriters may discontinue any
market-making activities at any time without any notice. We can give no
assurance as to the liquidity of the trading market for the senior notes or that
a public trading market for the senior notes will develop. If no active public
trading market develops, the market price and liquidity of the senior notes may
be adversely affected. If the senior notes are traded, they may trade at a
discount from their initial offering price, depending on, among other things,
prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities and our financial
performance.

     We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against or to contribute to
payments that the underwriters may be required to make in connection with some
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933.

     The underwriters, as well as dealers and agents, may purchase and sell
senior notes in the open market. These transactions may include stabilizing
transactions and purchases to cover syndicate short positions created in
connection with the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of bids and
purchases made to prevent or slow a decline in the market price of the senior
notes. Syndicate short positions arise when the underwriters or agents sell more
senior notes than we are required to sell to them in the offering. The
underwriters may also impose penalty bids whereby the underwriting syndicate may
reclaim selling concessions allowed either syndicate members or broker dealers
who sell senior notes in the offering for their own account if the syndicate
repurchases the senior notes in stabilizing or covering transactions. These
activities may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the
senior notes, which may be higher as a result of these activities than it might
otherwise be in the open market. These activities, if commenced, may be
discontinued at any time without notice.

     We and the underwriters make no representation or prediction as to the
direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may
have on the price of the senior notes. In addition, we and the underwriters make
no representation that the underwriters will engage in those types of
transactions or that those transactions, once commenced, will not be
discontinued without notice.

     The underwriters and some of their affiliates have provided, and may
continue to provide, investment banking, financial advisory, commercial banking
and other services to us and have received, and may continue to receive,
customary fees in connection with those services. Bank of America, N.A., an
affiliate of one of the underwriters, is the lender under our credit facility.
We will use a portion of the net proceeds from this offering to

                                       22
<PAGE>   24

repay all borrowings outstanding under our credit facility. See "Use of
Proceeds." In addition, Bank of America Corporation, a customer of Total System,
accounted for 16% of Total System's total revenues for the year ended December
31, 1999.

     In addition to the underwriting discount discussed above, we estimate that
we will spend approximately $500,000 for expenses in connection with this
offering.

     This prospectus may be used by our broker-dealer subsidiary, Synovus
Securities, Inc., in connection with offers and sales of the senior notes in
transactions at negotiated prices related to prevailing market prices at the
time of sale. Synovus Securities, Inc. will act as agent in such transactions.

                                 LEGAL MATTERS

     Certain legal matters with respect to the senior notes will be passed upon
for us by G. Sanders Griffith, III, Senior Executive Vice President and General
Counsel. The validity of the senior notes will be passed upon for us by King &
Spalding, and certain legal matters with respect to the senior notes will be
passed upon for the underwriters by Moore & Van Allen PLLC.

                                    EXPERTS

     The consolidated financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by
reference to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999
have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of KPMG LLP, independent
public accountants, given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting
and auditing.

                                       23
<PAGE>   25

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
December   , 2000

                                  $200,000,000
                            SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
                                % Senior Notes Due 2005

                          ---------------------------

                                   Prospectus
                          ---------------------------

                         BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
                              GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.
                         THE ROBINSON-HUMPHREY COMPANY
                              SALOMON SMITH BARNEY

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<PAGE>   26

                                    PART II

                   INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14.  OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

     Estimated expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of the
debt securities being registered, other than underwriting compensation, are as
follows:

<TABLE>
<S>                                                           <C>
Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee.........  $ 52,800
Attorneys' fees and expenses................................   175,000
Accounting fees and expenses................................    40,000
Printing and engraving expenses.............................    75,000
Fees of indenture trustees..................................     5,000
Trustee fees................................................    10,000
Rating Agency fees..........................................   130,000
Miscellaneous expenses......................................    12,200
                                                              --------
          Total.............................................  $500,000
                                                              ========
</TABLE>

ITEM 15.  INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

     Subsection (a) of Section 14-2-851 of the Georgia Business Corporation
Code, which we refer to as the Code, provides that a corporation may indemnify
or obligate itself to indemnify an individual made a party to a proceeding
because he or she is or was a director against liability incurred in the
proceeding if such individual conducted himself or herself in good faith and
such individual reasonably believed, in the case of conduct in an official
capacity, that such conduct was in the best interests of the corporation and, in
all other cases, that such conduct was at least not opposed to the best
interests of the corporation and, in the case of any criminal proceeding, such
individual had no reasonable cause to believe such conduct was unlawful.
Subsection (d) of Section 14-2-851 of the Code provides that a corporation may
not indemnify a director in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of
the corporation except for reasonable expenses incurred if it is determined that
the director has met the relevant standard of conduct, or in connection with any
proceeding with respect to conduct under Section 14-2-851 of the Code for which
he was adjudged liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly
received by him. Notwithstanding the foregoing, pursuant to Section 14-2-854 of
the Code a court may order a corporation to indemnify a director or advance
expenses if such court determines that the director is entitled to
indemnification under the Code or that the director is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnification in view of all the relevant circumstances, whether
or not such director met the standard of conduct set forth in subsections (a)
and (b) of Section 14-2-851 of the Code, failed to comply with Section 14-2-853
of the Code or was adjudged liable as described in paragraph (1) or (2) of
subsection (d) of Section 14-2-851 of the Code.

     Section 14-2-852 of the Code provides that to the extent that a director
has been successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any
proceeding to which he was a party, because he or she is or was a director of
the corporation, the corporation shall indemnify the director against reasonable
expenses incurred by the director in connection therewith.

     Section 14-2-857 of the Code provides that a corporation may indemnify and
advance expenses to an officer of the corporation who is a party to a proceeding
because he or she is an officer of the corporation to the same extent as a
director and if he or she is not a director to such further extent as may be
provided in its articles of incorporation, bylaws, action of its board of
directors or contract except for liability arising out of conduct specified in
Section 14-2-857(a)(2) of the Code. Section 14-2-857 of the Code also provides
that an officer of the corporation who is not a director is entitled to
mandatory indemnification under Section 14-2-852 and is entitled to apply for
court ordered indemnification or advances for expenses under Section 14-2-854,
in each case to the same extent as a director. In addition, Section 14-2-857
provides that a corporation may also indemnify and advance expenses to an
employee or agent who is not a director to the extent, consistent with public
policy, that may be provided by its Articles of Incorporation, bylaws, action of
its board of directors or contract.
                                      II-1
<PAGE>   27

     In accordance with Article VIII of our company bylaws, every person who is
or was (and the heirs and personal representatives of such person) a director,
officer, employee or agent of the Company shall be indemnified and held harmless
by us from and against the obligation to pay a judgment, settlement, penalty,
fine (including an excise tax assessed with respect to an employee benefits
plan), and reasonable expenses (including attorneys' fees and disbursements)
that may be imposed upon or incurred by him or her in connection with or
resulting from any threatened, pending, or completed, action, suit, or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative, formal or
informal, in which he or she is, or is threatened to be made, a named defendant
or respondent: (a) because he or she is or was a director, officer, employee, or
agent of our company; (b) because he or she or is or was serving at our request
as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other
enterprise; or (c) because he or she is or was serving as an employee of the
corporation who was employed to render professional services as a lawyer or
accountant to the corporation; regardless of whether such person is acting in
such a capacity at the time such obligation shall have been imposed or incurred,
if (1) such person acted in a manner he or she believed in good faith to be in
or not opposed to the best interest of such corporation, and, with respect to
any criminal proceeding, if such person had no reasonable cause to believe his
or her conduct was unlawful or (2), with respect to an employee benefit plan,
such person believed in good faith that his or her conduct was in the interests
of the participants in and beneficiaries of the plan.

     Pursuant to Article VIII of our bylaws, reasonable expenses incurred in any
proceeding shall be paid by us in advance of the final disposition of such
proceeding if authorized by the board of directors in the specific case, or if
authorized in accordance with procedures adopted by the board of directors, upon
receipt of a written undertaking executed personally by or on behalf of the
director, officer, employee or agent to repay such amount if it shall ultimately
be determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by us, and a
written affirmation of his or her good faith belief that he or she has met the
standard of conduct required for indemnification.

     The foregoing rights of indemnification and advancement of expenses are not
intended to be exclusive of any other right to which those indemnified may be
entitled, and we have reserved the right to provide additional indemnity and
rights to our directors, officers, employees or agents to the extent they are
consistent with law.

     We carry insurance for the purpose of providing indemnification to our
directors and officers. Such policy provides for indemnification for losses and
expenses we might incur to our directors and officers for successful defense of
claims alleging negligent acts, errors, omissions or breach of duty while acting
in their capacity as directors or officers and indemnification of our directors
and officers for losses and expense upon the unsuccessful defense of such
claims.

     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, which we refer to as the Act, may be permitted to our
directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a
claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by us
of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of our
company in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted
by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by us is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.

                                      II-2
<PAGE>   28

ITEM 16.  EXHIBITS


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
EXHIBIT
NUMBER                                 DESCRIPTION
-------                                -----------
<C>       <S>  <C>
  1.1**   --   Form of Underwriting Agreement between Synovus Financial
               Corp. and Banc of America Securities LLC on behalf of the
               underwriters dated December   , 2000.
  4.1**   --   Form of Indenture between Synovus Financial Corp. and The
               Bank of New York dated December   , 2000.
  4.2**   --   Form of Senior Note (included in Exhibit 4.1).
   5.1    --   Opinion of King & Spalding.
  12.1*   --   Statement setting forth computation of ratio of earnings to
               fixed charges.
  23.1*   --   Consent of KPMG LLP.
  23.2*   --   Consent of King & Spalding (included in Exhibit 5.1).
  25.1*   --   Statement of eligibility of The Bank of New York, as trustee
               on Form T-1.
</TABLE>


---------------


*  previously filed


**to be filed by amendment


ITEM 17.  UNDERTAKINGS

     (a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

        (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made,
     a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

           (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the
        Securities Act of 1933;

           (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after
        the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent
        post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the
        aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth
        in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
        increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total
        dollar volume of securities offered would not exceed that which was
        registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
        maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed
        with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
        changes in volume or price represent no more than a 20% change in the
        maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of
        Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and

           (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of
        distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or
        any material change to such information in the registration statement;

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed by the Registrant pursuant to
Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are
incorporated by reference in the registration statement.

        (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
     Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed
     to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
     therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed
     to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

        (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
     any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the
     termination of the offering.

     (b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
                                      II-3
<PAGE>   29

Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the
registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

     (c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of
the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the
Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant
in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue.

     (d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

        (1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act
     of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part
     of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in
     a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or
     (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this
     registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

        (2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
     Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of
     prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
     the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that
     time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                                      II-4
<PAGE>   30

                                   SIGNATURES


     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all
of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Columbus,
State of Georgia, on the 6th day of December, 2000.


                                          SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.
                                          (Registrant)

                                          By:      /s/ JAMES H. BLANCHARD
                                            ------------------------------------
                                                     James H. Blanchard
                                                   Chairman of the Board
                                              and Principal Executive Officer


     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement has been signed by
the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.



<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                     SIGNATURE                                    TITLE                     DATE
                     ---------                                    -----                     ----
<C>                                                  <S>                              <C>

                         *                           Director and Chairman            December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------    of the Executive Committee
                 William B. Turner

                         *                           Chairman of the Board            December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------    and Principal Executive
                James H. Blanchard                     Officer

                         *                           President and Director           December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                  James D. Yancey

                         *                           Vice Chairman of the Board       December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                Richard E. Anthony

                         *                           Vice Chairman of the Board       December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
               Walter M. Deriso, Jr.

                         *                           Executive Vice President         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------    Treasurer and Principal
                Thomas J. Prescott                     Accounting and Financial
                                                       Officer

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                  Joe E. Beverly

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                Richard Y. Bradley

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                  C. Edward Floyd

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
              Gardiner W. Garrad, Jr.
</TABLE>


                                       S-1
<PAGE>   31


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                     SIGNATURE                                    TITLE                     DATE
                     ---------                                    -----                     ----
<C>                                                  <S>                              <C>

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
               V. Nathaniel Hansford

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                John P. Illges, III

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                 Mason H. Lampton

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                 Elizabeth C. Ogie

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                   H. Lynn Page

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
               Robert V. Royall, Jr.

                         *                           Director                         December 6, 2000
---------------------------------------------------
                  Melvin T. Stith

              *By JAMES H. BLANCHARD
  -----------------------------------------------
                James H. Blanchard
                 Attorney-in-Fact
</TABLE>


                                       S-2


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