CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORP
10-Q, 1999-05-06
ELECTRIC & OTHER SERVICES COMBINED
Previous: CATERPILLAR INC, 10-Q, 1999-05-06
Next: CHOCK FULL O NUTS CORP, SC 13D/A, 1999-05-06



                                    FORM 10-Q

                                  UNITED STATES

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                             Washington, D. C. 20549

(Mark One)

[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
     SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended.....................March 31, 1999

                                      OR

[ ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
     SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from............to....................
Commission file number....................................1-3268

                    CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
             ------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


           NEW YORK                                       14-0555980
- -----------------------------                      -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction of                     (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or oranization)                      Identification No.)


284 SOUTH AVENUE, POUGHKEEPSIE  NEW YORK                 12601-4879
- ----------------------------------------                 ----------
(Address of principal executive offices)                 (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code (914) 452-2000

      Indicate by check mark  whether the  Registrant  (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of
1934  during  the  preceding  12 months  (or for such  shorter  period  that the
Registrant was required to file such reports),  and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [ X ] ______ NO [ ]

      Indicate the number of shares  outstanding of each of the issuer's classes
of common stock as of the latest practicable date. Common stock, par value $5.00
per share; 16,862,087 shares outstanding as of March 31, 1999.


<PAGE>



                   CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
                FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1999

                                     INDEX

      PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION                                    PAGE

Item 1 -    Consolidated Financial Statements

            Consolidated Statement of Income -
             Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998                   1

            Consolidated Balance Sheet - March 31, 1999
             and December 31, 1998                                        2

            Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows -
             Three Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998                   4

            Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                    5

Item 2 -    Management's Discussion and Analysis of
             Financial Condition and Results of
             Operations                                                   8

      PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 -    Legal Proceedings                                            14

Item 4 -    Submission of Matters to a Vote of
             Security Holders                                            16

Item 6 -    Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K                             18

Signatures


<PAGE>

                         PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION


ITEM I - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                    CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

                                                          For the 3 Months Ended
                                                                 March 31,
                                                             1999         1998
                                                             ----         ----
                                                          (Thousands of Dollars)
Operating Revenues
  Electric................................................ $100,743    $101,312
  Gas.....................................................   38,955      35,490
                                                           --------    --------
    Total - own territory.................................  139,698     136,802
  Electric Sales to other utilities.......................    6,651       6,854
  Gas Sales to other utilities............................      122         226
                                                           --------    --------
                                                            146,471     143,882
                                                           --------    --------
Operating Expenses
  Operation:
    Fuel used in electric generation......................   21,988      20,233
    Purchased electricity.................................    7,794      11,364
    Purchased natural gas.................................   21,985      19,147
    Other expenses of operation...........................   23,338      24,297
  Maintenance.............................................    6,636       5,543
  Depreciation and amortization...........................   11,701      11,248
  Taxes, other than income tax............................   16,714      17,208
  Federal income tax......................................   11,285      10,839
                                                           --------    --------
                                                            121,441     119,879
                                                           --------    --------
Operating Income..........................................   25,030      24,003
                                                           --------    --------
Other Income and Deductions
  Equity Earnings-Subcos..................................     (922)        (45)
  Allowance for equity funds used during construction.....       62         106
  Federal income tax......................................      122         280
  Other - net.............................................    1,895       1,450
                                                           --------    --------
                                                              1,157       1,791
                                                           --------    --------

Income before Interest Charges............................   26,187      25,794
                                                           --------    --------
Interest Charges
  Interest on mortgage bonds..............................    3,440       3,559
  Interest on other long-term debt........................    2,377       2,082
  Interest on short-term debt.............................      103
  Other interest..........................................      994         889
  Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction...      (67)       (129)
  Amortization of (premium) and expense on debt - net.....      236         226
                                                           --------    --------
                                                              7,083       6,627
                                                           --------    --------
Net Income................................................   19,104      19,167

Dividends Declared on Cumulative Preferred Stock..........      807         807
                                                           --------    --------
Income Available for Common Stock.........................   18,297      18,360
Dividends Declared on Common Stock........................    9,106       9,161
                                                           --------    --------
Balance Retained in the Business.......................... $  9,191    $  9,199
                                                           ========    ========
Common Stock:
  Average Shares Outstanding (000s).......................   16,862      17,232

  Earnings Per Share on Average Shares Outstanding........    $1.09       $1.06

  Dividends Declared......................................   $0.540      $0.535

                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


                                      - 1 -

<PAGE>

                    CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

                                                   March 31,       December 31,
                                                     1999             1998
                                                  (Unaudited)       (Audited)
                                                  -----------      ------------
                    ASSETS                           (Thousands of Dollars)
  Electric...................................     $1,224,776       $1,222,743
  Gas........................................        158,894          158,165
  Common.....................................         95,188           94,271
  Nuclear fuel...............................         42,320           42,317
                                                  ----------       ----------
                                                   1,521,178        1,517,496

  Less:  Accumulated depreciation............        608,644          597,383
         Nuclear fuel amortization...........         36,205           35,381
                                                  ----------       ----------
                                                     876,329          884,732

  Construction work in progress..............         47,107           43,512
                                                  ----------       ----------
     Net Utility Plant.......................        923,436          928,244
                                                  ----------       ----------
Other Property and Plant.....................         19,362           19,059
                                                  ----------       ----------
Investments and Other Assets
     Prefunded Pension Costs.................         41,673           40,218
     Other...................................         18,859           18,209
                                                  ----------       ----------
     Total Investments and Other Assets......         60,532           58,427
                                                  ----------       ----------


Current Assets
  Cash and cash equivalents..................         13,202           10,499
  Accounts receivable from customers-net of
   allowance for doubtful accounts...........         54,368           45,564
  Accrued unbilled utility revenues..........         14,918           15,233
  Other receivables..........................          2,897            4,555
  Fuel, materials and supplies, at average
   cost......................................         23,440           23,587
  Special deposits and prepayments...........         21,854           34,823
                                                  ----------       ----------
     Total Current Assets....................        130,679          134,261
                                                  ----------       ----------


Deferred Charges
  Regulatory assets .........................        139,452          149,261
  Unamortized debt expense...................          5,401            5,062
  Other......................................         24,848           21,724
                                                  ----------       ----------
     Total Deferred Charges..................        169,701          176,047
                                                  ----------       ----------

           TOTAL ASSETS......................     $1,303,710       $1,316,038
                                                  ==========       ==========


                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                      - 2 -

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                    CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

                                                                   March 31,              December 31,
                                                                     1999                    1998
                                                                  (Unaudited)              (Audited)
                                                                  -----------             ------------
                    LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION                      (Thousands of Dollars)
<S>                                                              <C>                      <C>
Capitalization
  Common Stock Equity:
    Common stock, 30,000,000 shares authorized;
     shares issued ($5 par value):
     1999 - 17,554,987
     1998 - 17,554,987..................................         $   87,775               $   87,775
   Paid-in capital......................................            284,465                  284,465
   Retained earnings....................................            142,478                  133,287
   Reacquired Capital Stock.............................            (27,143)                 (27,143)
   Capital stock expense................................             (6,185)                  (6,204)
                                                                 ----------               ----------
       Total Common Stock Equity........................            481,390                  472,180
                                                                 ----------               ----------

   Cumulative Preferred Stock
     Not subject to mandatory redemption................             21,030                   21,030
     Subject to mandatory redemption....................             35,000                   35,000
                                                                 ----------               ----------
       Total Cumulative Preferred Stock.................             56,030                   56,030
                                                                 ----------               ----------
   Long-term Debt.......................................            377,132                  356,918
                                                                 ----------               ----------
       Total Capitalization.............................            914,552                  885,128
                                                                 ----------               ----------
Current Liabilities
   Current maturities of long-term debt.................              3,308                   39,507
   Notes payable........................................               -                      18,000
   Accounts payable.....................................             22,324                   23,591
   Accrued taxes and interest...........................             23,724                    6,334
   Dividends payable....................................              9,913                    9,913
   Accrued vacation.....................................              4,344                    4,400
   Customer deposits....................................              4,288                    4,248
   Other................................................              6,357                    7,932
                                                                 ----------               ----------
       Total Current Liabilities........................             74,258                  113,925
                                                                 ----------               ----------

Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
   Regulatory liabilities...............................             81,528                   81,065
   Operating reserves...................................              6,333                    5,995
   Other................................................             27,670                   27,251
                                                                 ----------               ----------
       Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities.....            115,531                  114,311
                                                                 ----------               ----------
Accumulated Deferred Income Tax ........................            199,369                  202,674
                                                                 ----------               ----------
             TOTAL CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES.......         $1,303,710               $1,316,038
                                                                 ==========               ==========

</TABLE>

                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                      - 3 -
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                    CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
                                   (UNAUDITED)
                                                                                                For the 3 Months Ended
                                                                                                        March 31,
                                                                                            1999                     1998
                                                                                            ----                     ----
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:                                                                           (Thousands of Dollars)

<S>                                                                                       <C>                      <C>
  Net Income....................................................................          $ 19,104                 $ 19,167

    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
     cash provided by operating activities:
        Depreciation, amortization & nuclear fuel amortization..................            12,856                   12,148
        Deferred income taxes, net..............................................            (1,111)                  (2,081)
        Allowance for equity funds used during construction.....................               (62)                    (106)
        Nine Mile 2 Plant deferred finance charges, net.........................            (1,214)                  (1,214)
        Provision for uncollectibles............................................               450                      825
        Accrued pension costs...................................................            (3,119)                  (3,181)
        Deferred gas costs......................................................             6,160                    4,620
        Deferred gas refunds....................................................               (48)                  (1,010)
        Other, net..............................................................             2,636                     (465)

    Changes in current assets and liabilities, net:
        Accounts receivable and unbilled revenues...............................            (7,281)                    (448)
        Fuel, materials and supplies............................................               147                    2,094
        Special deposits and prepayments........................................            12,969                   (4,859)
        Accounts payable........................................................            (1,267)                  (6,663)
        Accrued taxes and interest..............................................            17,390                   18,779
        Other current liabilities...............................................            (1,591)                  (1,544)
                                                                                          --------                 --------
    NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES...................................            56,019                   36,062
                                                                                          --------                 --------
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

        Additions to plant......................................................            (8,234)                  (8,751)
        Allowance for equity funds used during construction.....................                62                      106
                                                                                          --------                  -------
             Net additions to plant.............................................            (8,172)                  (8,645)
        Nine Mile 2 Plant decommissioning trust fund............................              (217)                    (217)
        Other, net..............................................................              (563)                    (103)
                                                                                          --------                 --------

        NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES...................................            (8,952)                  (8,965)
                                                                                          --------                 --------

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

        Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt................................            22,114                     -
        Net borrowings (repayments) of short-term debt..........................           (18,000)                    -
        Retirement and redemption of long-term debt.............................           (38,106)                    (364)
        Dividends paid on cumulative preferred and common stock.................            (9,913)                 (10,047)
        Issuance and redemption costs...........................................              (459)                    -
        Reacquired capital stock................................................              -                      (5,681)
                                                                                          --------                 --------

        NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES...................................           (44,364)                 (16,092)
                                                                                          --------                 --------

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS.........................................             2,703                   11,005

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF YEAR...................................            10,499                    9,054
                                                                                          --------                 --------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD.......................................          $ 13,202                 $ 20,059
                                                                                          ========                 ========


Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

        Interest paid (net of amounts capitalized)..............................          $  2,116                 $  1,212

        Federal income tax paid.................................................              -                        -

</TABLE>


                 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

                                       - 4 -


<PAGE>


                   CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
                  NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 - GENERAL

      The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Central Hudson Gas &
Electric  Corporation  (herein the Company) are unaudited but, in the opinion of
management,  reflect  adjustments  (which include normal recurring  adjustments)
necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented.
These condensed unaudited  quarterly  consolidated  financial  statements do not
contain the detail or footnote  disclosures  concerning  accounting policies and
other  matters  which  would  be  included  in  annual  consolidated   financial
statements  and,  accordingly,  should be read in  conjunction  with the audited
Consolidated  Financial Statements (including the notes thereto) included in the
Company's  Annual  Report,  on Form 10-K,  for the year ended  December 31, 1998
(Company's 10-K Report).

      Due to the seasonal nature of the Company's operations,  financial results
for interim periods are not necessarily  indicative of trends for a twelve-month
period.

NOTE 2 - REGULATORY MATTERS

      Reference  is made  to Note 2 -  Regulatory  Matters  to the  Consolidated
Financial  Statements of the Company's 10-K Report under the caption  "Impact of
Amended Settlement Agreement on Accounting Policies."

      At March 31, 1999, net regulatory assets (liabilities) associated with the
fossil-fueled  generating  assets  totaled  ($429,000).  The reduction from that
reported at December  31, 1998 was due  primarily  to the receipt of an asbestos
litigation  settlement.  The Company did not charge  against income any of these
net  regulatory  assets because  recovery of such assets is considered  probable
under the Amended Settlement Agreement.

HOLDING COMPANY RESTRUCTURING

      As reported  in the  Company's  10-K  Report,  the  Company  has  received
approval from its shareholders  and regulators to form a holding company.  It is
expected that the holding company  restructuring will occur by October 1999. The
timing will be coordinated with the transfer of up to $100 million in equity (as
authorized  by  the  Public  Service  Commission  of  the  State  of  New  York,
hereinafter the "PSC") from the Company to unregulated  operations.  As of March
31, 1999, $25.5 million has been transferred.

                                    - 5 -


<PAGE>



NOTE 3 - SEGMENTS AND RELATED INFORMATION

      SFAS No. 131,  "Disclosures  about  Segments of an Enterprise  and Related
Information,"  was adopted by the Company during the fourth quarter of 1998 (see
Note 10 to the Consolidated  Financial Statements included in the Company's 10-K
Report).

      The  Company's  reportable  operating  segments  are its  electric and gas
operations.  The Company's "Other Segment" consists  primarily of Central Hudson
Enterprises Corporation and CH Resources,  Inc., both of which are non-regulated
energy businesses and which are currently  accounted for under the equity method
of accounting.  All of the segments currently operate in the northeast region of
the United States.

      Certain  additional  information  regarding these segments is set forth in
the  following  table.  General  corporate  expenses,  property  common  to both
segments and  depreciation  of such common  property have been  allocated to the
segments in accordance with practice established for regulatory purposes.

                                    - 6 -


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Central Hudson Gas & Electric Segment Disclosure - FAS 131 Quarter Ended March 31,

                                                                           1999
                                                   Electric         Gas          Other          Total
                                                   --------         ---          -----          -----

Revenues from external customers                $  107,374     $  38,845      $   -        $  146,219
Intersegment revenues                                   20           232          -               252
   Total revenues                                  107,394        39,077          -           146,471
Depreciation and amortization                       10,537         1,164                       11,701
Interest expense                                     6,149         1,001                        7,150
Interest income                                        422            62                          484
Income tax (credit) expense                          8,143         3,020                       11,163
Earnings per share                                    0.81          0.33        (0.05)           1.09
Segment assets                                   1,065,578       185,935       52,197       1,303,710
Construction Expenditures                            6,943         1,291                        8,234


                                                                           1998
                                                   Electric         Gas          Other          Total
                                                   --------         ---          -----          -----

<S>                                             <C>            <C>            <C>          <C>
Revenues from external customers                $  108,135     $  35,377      $   -        $  143,512
Intersegment revenues                                   31           339          -               370
   Total revenues                                  108,166        35,716          -           143,882
Depreciation and amortization                       10,129         1,119                       11,248
Interest expense                                     5,878           878                        6,756
Interest income                                        247            24                          271
Income tax (credit) expense                          7,613         2,946                       10,559
Earnings per share                                    0.74          0.32          -              1.06
Segment assets                                   1,056,093       173,932       21,358       1,251,383
Construction Expenditures                            8,226           526                        8,752

</TABLE>


                                    - 7 -


<PAGE>



NOTE 4 - NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS - DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING
         ACCOUNTING

      Reference is made to the caption "New Accounting  Standards and Other FASB
Projects"  of  Note 1 -  Summary  of  Significant  Accounting  Policies,  to the
Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company's 10-K Report. During the first
quarter of 1999, the Company  purchased natural gas futures contracts to hedge a
portion  of the price  risk  associated  with its gas  supply  portfolio.  These
financial  instruments did not have a material impact on the Company's financial
position or results of  operation.  In addition,  the PSC, in a  Memorandum  and
Resolution  recently  issued  and  effective  April  13,  1999,  authorized  the
inclusion  of  risk  management  costs  as a  legitimate  component  of the  Gas
Adjustment  Clause.  The Memorandum and Resolution defines risk management costs
as "costs  associated  with  transactions  that are  intended  to  reduce  price
volatility or reduce overall costs to customers. These costs include transaction
costs,  and gains and losses  associated with  transactions  made in commodities
exchanges and with other risk management entities."

NOTE 5 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

      The Company faces a number of contingencies  which arise during the normal
course of business  and which have been  discussed in Note 9 -  Commitments  and
Contingencies to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's
10-K Report.  Except for what is disclosed in Part II of this Quarterly  Report,
on Form 10-Q,  for the quarterly  period ended March 31, 1999, and all documents
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in 1999, there have
been no material changes in the subject matters discussed in said Note 9.

ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

      For the three months ended March 31, 1999,  cash  expenditures  related to
the construction  program of the Company amounted to $8.2 million.  Construction
expenditures  during the quarter ended March 31, 1999, were primarily for normal
extensions and  improvements of the Company's  electric and natural gas systems.
The cash requirements for such expenditures were funded from internal sources.

                                    - 8 -


<PAGE>



      The  growth  of  retained  earnings  in the  first  three  months  of 1999
contributed  to the  increase  in the book value of common  stock from $28.00 at
December  31,  1998 to $28.55 at March 31,  1999 and the  increase in the common
equity  ratio from 51.0% at December  31, 1998 to 52.4% at March 31,  1999.  The
increase  in the  common  equity  ratio  was also  impacted  by the  absence  of
short-term debt at March 31, 1999.

      The Company  has $52 million of  committed  short-term  credit  facilities
available.  In order to  diversify  its  sources of  short-term  financing,  the
Company  has  also  entered  into  short-term  credit  facilities  with  several
commercial  banks.  At March  31,  1999,  the  Company  had no  short-term  debt
outstanding.  Authorization from the PSC limits the short-term  borrowing amount
the Company may have outstanding,  at any time, to $52 million in the aggregate.
Investments  in  short-term  securities  were $13.2  million at the end of March
1999.

      The Company, on March 1, 1999, redeemed its 8.375% $16.7 million pollution
control bonds issued by the New York State Energy Research Development Authority
(NYSERDA)  due  December  1,  2028.  The bonds were  refinanced  with lower cost
NYSERDA  pollution  control bonds supported by the Company's  Promissory Note of
$16.7  million at a fixed rate of 4.20% for their initial term of five years and
thereafter,  are subject to  repricing.  (See  caption  "First  Mortgage  Bonds"
included in Note 7 to the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  of the Company's
10-K Report.)

EARNINGS PER SHARE

      Earnings  per share of common  stock were  $1.09 for the first  quarter of
1999, as compared to $1.06 for the first quarter of 1998, an increase of 3%.

      The increase in earnings  per share for the quarter  ended March 31, 1999,
as compared to the same period in 1998,  resulted  primarily from an increase in
electric and gas net operating revenues (which includes fuel costs and purchased
electricity).  The increase in electric net  revenues  resulted  largely from an
increase in services  to all  customer  classes,  combined  with a reduction  in
purchased  electricity costs for own territory sales. Gas net operating revenues
increased due to increased  residential and commercial sales. The total increase
in net operating  revenues is also reflective of a 5% increase in billing degree
days.  Also  contributing  to this  increase  was the  favorable  impact  of the
Company's  common stock  repurchase  program and the  non-recurring  effect of a
favorable  settlement  related to  asbestos  litigation.  These  increases  were
partially  offset by  increased  costs  incurred for the  expansion  and startup
operations of one of the Company's unregulated  affiliates;  the net increase in
operation and maintenance costs primarily resulting from increased costs related
to tree trimming operations; the

                                    - 9 -


<PAGE>



increased depreciation on the Company's plant and equipment;  and the net effect
of various other items,  including  increased interest expense and a decrease in
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction on capital expenditures.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

      The following table reports the variation in the results of operations for
the three months ended March 31, 1999 compared to the same period in 1998:

                                              3 MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
                                                                   INCREASE
                                            1999        1998      (DECREASE)
                                            ----        ----      ----------
                                                (Thousands of Dollars)

Operating Revenues...............         $146,471    $143,882    $  2,589
Operating Expenses...............          121,441     119,879       1,562
                                           -------     -------     -------
Operating Income.................           25,030      24,003       1,027
Other Income.....................            1,157       1,791        (634)
                                           -------     -------     -------
Income before Interest
 Charges.........................           26,187      25,794         393
Interest Charges.................            7,083       6,627         456
                                           -------     -------     -------

Net Income.......................           19,104      19,167         (63)
Dividends Declared on Cumulative
 Preferred Stock.................              807         807         -
                                           -------     -------     -------
Income Available for Common
 Stock...........................         $ 18,297    $ 18,360    $    (63)
                                           =======     =======     =======

OPERATING REVENUES

      Operating  revenues  increased  $2.6 million (2%) for the first quarter of
1999 as compared to the first quarter of 1998.  Details of these revenue changes
by electric and gas departments are as follows:

                              INCREASE (DECREASE) FROM PRIOR PERIOD
                                           FIRST QUARTER
                                    ELECTRIC                   GAS
                                          (Thousands of Dollars)

Customer Sales...........           $  (139)                $1,950*
Sales to Other
 Utilities...............              (203)                  (104)
Fuel and Gas Cost
 Adjustment..............              (247)                 1,970
Deferred Revenues........            (1,424)**                (525)
Miscellaneous............              (374)                  (132)
Energy Delivery
 Service.................             1,615                    202
                                     ------                  -----
                                    $  (772)                $3,361
                                     ======                  =====

 *Both firm and interruptible revenues.

                                    - 10 -


<PAGE>



**Includes the deferral and  restoration  of revenues  related to the  Company's
  Retail Access Program under its Amended and Restated  Settlement  Agreement as
  described under the caption "Competitive  Opportunities  Proceeding Settlement
  Agreement" of Note 2 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in
  Item 8 of the Company's 10-K Report.

SALES

      The Company's  sales vary  seasonally  in response to weather  conditions.
Generally electric sales peak in the summer and gas sales peak in the winter.

      Sales of  electricity  to full  service  customers  within  the  Company's
service  territory were essentially flat and firm sales of natural gas increased
9% in the  first  quarter  of 1999 as  compared  to the first  quarter  of 1998.
Changes in sales from last year by major customer  classifications are set forth
below.  Also  indicated  are the  changes  related  to  electric  and gas energy
delivery service:

                                 INCREASE (DECREASE) FROM PRIOR PERIOD
                                              FIRST QUARTER
                                      ELECTRIC                   GAS

Residential................                4 %                     6 %
Commercial.................               (4)                      9
Industrial.................               (2)                     (3)
Interruptible..............               N/A                     15

Energy Delivery
 Service...................                *                      16

*Delivery service for electric retail access customers was first recorded in the
 quarter ended March 31, 1998. The volume of  electricity  delivered was 4.5% of
 total own  territory  sales for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 as compared to
 .1% last year.

      Billing  heating  degree  days were 5% higher for the three  months  ended
March 31, 1999 when compared to the same period in 1998.

      Sales of electricity to residential customers in the first quarter of 1999
increased 4% from the comparable  prior year period resulting from a 3% increase
in usage per customer and a 1% increase in the number of  customers.  Commercial
sales in the first quarter of 1999  decreased 4% as compared to last year due to
the net effect of a 6% decrease in usage per  customer  and a 2% increase in the
number of customers.  Electric sales to industrial  customers  decreased 2%. The
reduction in commercial and industrial  sales was also impacted by the migration
of these customers to retail access service. Total sales to full service

                                    - 11 -


<PAGE>



and retail  access  commercial  customers  increased  4%  compared  to the first
quarter of 1998 while total industrial sales increased 3%.

      Sales  of gas to  residential  customers  for the  first  quarter  of 1999
increased 6% due to a 5% increase in usage per customer and a 1% increase in the
number of customers.  Sales of gas to commercial customers for the first quarter
of 1999  increased  9% due to a 6%  increase  in  usage  per  customer  and a 3%
increase in the number of customers.  Industrial gas sales  decreased 3% for the
comparative  quarters  due  primarily  to a decrease  in the gas used for boiler
ignition by one of the Company's generating plants.

      Interruptible  gas sales  increased  15% in the first  quarter of 1999 due
largely to an increase in boiler gas usage for electric generation.

OPERATING EXPENSES

      The following  table  reports the variation in the operating  expenses for
the three months  ended March 31, 1999  compared to the same period in the prior
year:

                                 INCREASE (DECREASE) FROM PRIOR PERIOD
                                              FIRST QUARTER
                                          AMOUNT               PERCENT
                                          (Thousands of Dollars)

Operating Expenses
 Fuel and Purchased
  Electricity..............               $(1,815)                (6)%
Purchased Natural
 Gas.......................                 2,838                 15
Other Expenses of
 Operation.................                  (959)                (4)
Maintenance................                 1,093                 20
Depreciation and
 Amortization..............                   453                  4
Taxes, Other than Income
 Tax.......................                  (494)                (3)
Federal Income tax.........                   446                  4
                                           ------                 --
            Total............             $ 1,562                  1%
                                           ======

      The cost of fuel and purchased electricity decreased $1.8 million (6%) for
the first  quarter  ended March 31, 1999  resulting  from a 1% decrease in total
system  output  combined  with a lower  average  price of fuel used in  electric
generation.

                                    - 12 -


<PAGE>



      Purchased  natural gas costs  increased  $2.8 million  (15%) for the first
quarter of 1999  resulting  from an increase in sales,  primarily to residential
and  commercial  customers  (and an increase in the  restoration of deferred gas
costs related to the Company's gas cost adjustment.)

      Maintenance  expenses  increased  $1.1  million  (20%)  primarily  due  to
increased costs related to tree trimming operations.

COMMON STOCK DIVIDENDS

      Reference is made to the caption "Common Stock Dividends and Price Ranges"
of Part  II,  Item 7 of the  Company's  10-K  Report,  for a  discussion  of the
Company's  dividend  payments.  On March 26, 1999, the Board of Directors of the
Company declared a quarterly dividend of $.54 per share,  payable May 1, 1999 to
shareholders of record as of April 9, 1999.

OTHER MATTERS

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

      This  quarterly  report on Form  10-Q and the  documents  incorporated  by
reference  contain  statements  which, to the extent they are not recitations of
historical fact,  constitute "forward- looking statements" within the meaning of
the Securities  Litigation  Reform Act of 1995 (Reform Act). The statements will
contain  words such as  "believes,"  "expects,"  "intends,"  "plans,"  and other
similar words. All such forward-looking statements are intended to be subject to
the safe harbor protection  provided by the Reform Act. These statements are not
guarantees of future  performance and involve certain risks,  uncertainties  and
assumptions  which are  difficult  to  predict.  A number of  important  factors
affecting  the  Company's  business  and  financial  results  could cause actual
results  to  differ   materially  from  those  stated  in  the   forward-looking
statements.   Those  factors   include   weather,   energy  supply  and  demand,
developments  in  the  legislative,   regulatory  and  competitive  environment,
electric  and  gas  industry   restructuring   and  cost  recovery  and  certain
environmental  matters  as  well as  such  other  factors  as set  forth  in the
Company's 10-K Report and all documents  subsequently  filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly
any forward-looking statements,  whether as a result of new information,  future
events or otherwise.

      Given these  uncertainties,  undue reliance  should not be placed on these
forward-looking statements.

                                    - 13 -


<PAGE>



THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE

      Reference  is made to the  caption  "The Year 2000 Issue" of Item 7 of the
Company's  10-K Report for a discussion  related to the Year 2000 issue with the
following updates noted:

      The  Year  2000  problem  project  is still  currently  on  schedule  with
implementation projected to be completed by June 30, 1999. This is also the date
that the  Company's  remediation  is  scheduled  for  completion  under the NERC
Guidelines.

      Regarding  total  project  costs,  of a total  estimate  of $3.0  million,
approximately  $1.7  million has been  expended  through  March 1999,  including
$927,762 of internal labor  charges.  The Company does not expect final costs to
exceed this estimate; however, no assurances can be given.

                          PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

      (a) ASBESTOS LITIGATION.  For a discussion of lawsuits against the Company
involving  asbestos,  see Note 9 -  Commitments  and  Contingencies,  under  the
caption "Asbestos Litigation," in Part II, Item 8 of the Company's 10-K Report.

      Since  1987,  the Company  has been  involved as a defendant  in the "mass
tort" asbestos  litigation in the United States District Courts for the Southern
and Eastern  Districts of New York and the New York State Supreme Court,  County
of New York.  This  litigation  involves  thousands of plaintiffs who seek large
amounts of compensatory and punitive damages from numerous  defendants for death
and injuries allegedly caused by exposure to asbestos. As of April 30, 1999, the
Company has been a defendant in  approximately  1,623 such individual  lawsuits.
Many of these lawsuits have been disposed of without any payment by the Company,
or for  immaterial  amounts.  While the amounts  demanded  in all the  remaining
lawsuits total several billions of dollars,  it is the Company's opinion,  based
on  its  experience  in  such   litigation  and  on  information   and  relevant
circumstances  known to it at this  time,  that these  lawsuits  will not have a
material adverse effect on the Company's  financial  position.  However,  if the
Company were ultimately held liable under these lawsuits and insurance  coverage
were not  available,  the cost thereof could have a material  adverse  effect (a
reasonable  estimate  of which  cannot  be made at this  time) on the  financial
condition of the Company if the Company  could not recover all or a  substantial
portion  thereof in rates.  The Company's  insurance does not extend to punitive
damages.

                                    - 14 -


<PAGE>



      The Company is insured under successive  comprehensive  general  liability
policies issued by a number of insurers,  has put such insurers on notice of the
asbestos  lawsuits and has demanded  indemnification  and  reimbursement for its
defense costs.  In December 1994, the Company  commenced a lawsuit against eight
such insurers in the New York State Supreme  Court,  Dutchess  County.  By order
dated October 2, 1998,  the Court granted a motion by Central Hudson against one
insurer,  Travelers  Casualty and Surety  Company  (f/k/a The Aetna Casualty and
Surety Company)  (Travelers),  seeking a declaration that Travelers owed Central
Hudson the cost of defense in the underlying asbestos litigation.  Travelers has
since paid Central Hudson $3,181,029.94, consisting of the undisputed portion of
Central  Hudson's  past  defense  costs  together  with  prejudgment   interest.
Travelers  has made this  payment  subject  to the  October 2, 1998 order of the
Court and without prejudice to its rights to appeal or to seek contribution from
the other insurers and from Central Hudson.

      (b) CITY OF NEWBURGH  LITIGATION.  For a discussion  of the lawsuit by the
City of Newburgh, New York (City) against the Company involving allegations that
the Company had violated certain laws, including  environmental laws, see Note 9
Commitments and Contingencies,  under the caption "Former Manufactured Gas Plant
Facilities," in Part II, Item 8 of the Company's 10-K Report.

      Subsequent  to the  December  18,  1998 jury award  referred to under said
caption,  the Company and the City entered into a  Settlement  Agreement,  dated
March 4, 1999, which received court approval on the same date.

      Under the  Settlement  Agreement  (i) said lawsuit was disposed of and the
City's claims were dismissed with  prejudice,  (ii) the City waived its right to
have  the  $16  million  awarded  by the  jury  for the  cost  of  environmental
remediation on the City's  property (as described under said caption) paid to or
for the  benefit  of the City and the  Company  agreed to  remediate  the City's
property at the  Company's  costs  pursuant to the New York State  Department of
Environmental  Conservation's  (NYSDEC) October 1995 Order on Consent (described
under said caption), (iii) the Company paid the City $2 million and will pay the
City  $500,000  in the future on the  occurrence  of certain  events (iv) if the
total cost of such  remediation  is less than $16 million,  the Company will pay
the City an additional amount on a formula basis up to $500,000 depending on the
extent to which the cost of  remediation  is less than $16 million,  and (v) the
Company  agreed  to  indemnify  and hold  harmless  the City  against  claims or
lawsuits  by any third  party  against  the City  alleging  injury,  damages  or
violation  of law caused by or arising  from the alleged  contamination  in said
lawsuit having migrated from the Company's to the City's property.

                                    - 15 -


<PAGE>



      The Company can make no  prediction as to the full  financial  effect this
matter will have on it, including the extent, if any, of insurance reimbursement
and  including  implementation  of  environmental  clean-up  under said Order on
Consent.

     (c) ORDER ON CONSENT.  Reference is made to the negotiations of the Company
with the  NYSDEC of the terms and  conditions  of a consent  order  relating  to
alleged  opacity  variances of its Danskammer  Plant and Roseton Plant (owned as
tenants-in-common by the Company,  Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc.
and Niagara Mohawk Power  Corporation) as described in Part I, Item 1, under the
caption  "Business - Environmental  Quality - Air" of the Company's 10-K Report.
The Company and the NYSDEC entered into an Order on Consent, effective April 26,
1999 (DEC Index No. D3-900-97-08),  pursuant to which the Company, in settlement
of a claim by the NYSDEC that  emissions  from said Plants  exceeded  applicable
opacity emissions standards,  agreed to a civil penalty of $1.5 million for both
plants,  of which  $500,000  is to be paid to the  NYSDEC  within 30 days of the
effective date of such Order,  and the remaining $1.0 million of such penalty is
suspended if the Company causes certain  environmental  projects in Dutchess and
Orange Counties,  New York to be implemented,  as set forth in said Order.  Said
Order also provides for (i) a new level of  stipulated  penalty  provisions  for
future  opacity  exceedences  and (ii) an Opacity  Reduction  Program,  all with
respect to said Plants.

      (d) ENVIRONMENTAL  LITIGATION. By letter dated April 13, 1999, the Company
was  advised  that  Riverkeeper,  Inc.,  Robert H. Boyle and John J.  Cronin had
commenced a citizen suit, in the United States  District  Court for the Southern
District of New York (99 Civ.  2536),  against  the  Company  under ss.11 of the
Endangered  Species Act, 16 U.S.C.  ss.1540,  seeking injunctive relief from the
Company's  alleged  unpermitted  takings of the  endangered  shortnose  sturgeon
through the Company's  Roseton and  Danskammer  Plants on the Hudson River.  The
Company  does not believe it has  violated  such Act and  intends to  vigorously
defend this action. The Company can make no prediction as to the outcome of this
litigation.

Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

      Annual  Meeting  of   Shareholders.   The  Company's   Annual  Meeting  of
Shareholders  was held on April 27, 1999. The following  matters were voted upon
at such meeting:

                                    - 16 -


<PAGE>



      (a) ELECTION OF  DIRECTORS.  All of the nominees  proposed as directors by
the Board of Directors were elected,  and no other  nominees were proposed.  The
number of shares voted for each such director, and the number of shares withheld
for each such director,  out of a total number of shares voted of 14,735,845 are
as follows:

Name of Director              Shares For              Shares Withheld
- ----------------              ----------              ---------------

Jack Effron                   14,591,953                    143,892
Frances D. Fergusson          14,579,525                    156,320
Heinz K. Fridrich             14,583,804                    152,041
Edward F. X. Gallagher        14,594,664                    141,181
Paul J. Ganci                 14,600,024                    135,821
Charles LaForge               14,587,933                    147,912
John E. Mack III              14,595,089                    140,756
Edward P. Swyer               14,597,330                    138,515

      (b) INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS.  The appointment by the Board of Directors of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company's Independent Accountants for the year
1999 was ratified by a vote of the shareholders as follows:

Shares For              Shares Against                Shares Abstaining
- ----------              --------------                -----------------
14,570,623                  55,036                          110,186

      (c) APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS.  Immediately  following the Company's  Annual
Meeting of Shareholders,  the Company's Board of Directors appointed Mr. Paul J.
Ganci as  Chairman of the Board and Chief  Executive  Officer.  Previously,  Mr.
Ganci  was  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer.  The  Board of  Directors
appointed  Mr. Carl E. Meyer as  President  and Chief  Operating  Officer of the
Company; previously Mr. Meyer was Executive Vice President Operations. The Board
of Directors  also  appointed Mr. Allan R. Page as Executive  Vice  President of
Administration and Transition;  previously Mr. Page was Executive Vice President
Energy  Resources  and  Development.  The Board also  directed  that Mr. Page be
appointed  President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company's  subsidiaries,
Central  Hudson  Enterprises  Corporation,  CH Resources,  Inc. and Greene Point
Development Corporation.  Mr. Ganci is Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive
Officer of those subsidiaries.

                                    - 17 -


<PAGE>



Item 6.     Exhibits and Reports of Form 8-K

      (a) The following exhibits are furnished in accordance with the provisions
of Item 601 of Regulation S-K:

 Exhibit No.
Regulation S-K
  Item 601
 Designation            Exhibit Description
 -----------            -------------------

(3)   Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws:

      (ii) 1--    Bylaws in effect on the date of this Report.

(12)        --    Statement Showing Computation of the Ratio of
                  Earnings to Fixed Charges and the Ratio of
                  Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred
                  Stock Dividends.

(27)        --    Financial Data Schedule, pursuant to Item 601(c)
                  of Regulation S-K.

      (b) Reports on Form 8-K.  During the period covered by this Report on Form
10-Q, the Company filed the following Current Report on Form 8-K:

(i)  A  Report  dated  January  15,  1999  which   described  the  creation  and
establishment,  on January 8, 1999, of a series of debt securities in connection
with the Company's medium-term note program.

                                    - 18 -


<PAGE>



                                  SIGNATURES
                                  ----------

      Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
Company  has  duly  caused  this  report  to be  signed  on  its  behalf  by the
undersigned hereunder duly authorized.

                        CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
                                        (Registrant)

                        By: _____________________________________
                                       Donna S. Doyle
                                        Controller
                                 Authorized Officer and Chief
                                       Accounting Officer

Dated:  May 6, 1999

                                    - 19 -


<PAGE>

                                                                     EXHIBIT 3

                                  B Y - L A W S

                                       OF

                    CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                            5/5/99
<PAGE>



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                   BY-LAWS OF

                    CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION

                                                                           PAGE
                                                                           ----

ARTICLE I.       MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS                                     1

  Section  1.    Place of Meeting                                            1
  Section  2.    Annual Meeting                                              1
  Section  3.    Special Meeting                                             1
  Section  4.    Notice of Meetings                                          1
  Section  5.    Quorum                                                      2
  Section  6.    Inspectors                                                  2
  Section  7.    Adjournment of Meetings                                     2
  Section  8.    Voting                                                      3
  Section  9.    Record Date                                                 3


ARTICLE II.      BOARD OF DIRECTORS                                          4

  Section  1.    Number and Qualifications                                   4
  Section  2.    Election of Directors                                       4
  Section  3.    Term of Office                                              4
  Section  4.    Resignation and Removal                                     4
  Section  5.    Newly Created Directorships and Vacancies                   5
  Section  6.    Election of Directors by Holders of Preferred Stock         5
  Section  7.    Regular Meetings                                            6
  Section  8.    Special Meetings                                            6
  Section  9.    Notice and Place of Meetings                                6
  Section 10.    Business Transacted at Meetings                             7
  Section 11.    Quorum and Manner of Acting                                 7
  Section 12.    Compensation                                                7
  Section 13.    Indemnification of Officers and Directors                   7
  Section 14.    Committees of the Board                                     8


ARTICLE III.     EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE                                         9

  Section  1.    How Constituted and Powers                                  9
  Section  2.    Removal and Resignation                                     9

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -2-

                                                                           PAGE
                                                                           ----

  Section  3.    Filling of Vacancies                                        9
  Section  4.    Quorum                                                      9
  Section  5.    Record of Proceedings, etc.                                10
  Section  6.    Organization, Meetings, etc.                               10
  Section  7.    Compensation of Members                                    10


ARTICLE IV.      OFFICERS                                                   11

  Section  1.    Election                                                   11
  Section  2.    Removal                                                    11
  Section  3.    Resignation of Officers                                    11
  Section  4.    Filling of Vacancies                                       11
  Section  5.    Compensation                                               12
  Section  6.    Chairman of the Board of Directors
                  and Chief Executive Officer                               12
                  Executive Officer

  Section  7.    Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors                    12
  Section  8.    President and Chief Operating Officer                      12
  Section  9.    The Vice Presidents                                        12
  Section 10.    The Treasurer                                              13
  Section 11.    Controller                                                 13
  Section 12.    The Secretary                                              14
  Section 13.    Other Officers                                             14


ARTICLE V.       CONTRACTS, LOANS, BANK ACCOUNTS, ETC.                      15

  Section  1.    Contracts, etc., How Executed                              15
  Section  2.    Loans                                                      15
  Section  3.    Checks, Drafts, etc.                                       15
  Section  4.    Deposits                                                   16
  Section  5.    General and Special Bank Accounts                          16


ARTICLE VI.      CAPITAL STOCK                                              17

  Section  1.    Issue of Certificates of Stock                             17
  Section  2.    Transfer of Stock                                          17
  Section  3.    Lost, Destroyed and Mutilated Certificates                 17




E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -3-

                                                                           PAGE
                                                                           ----

ARTICLE VII.     DIVIDENDS, SURPLUS, ETC.                                   18

  Section  1.    General Discretion of Directors                            18

ARTICLE VIII.    MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS                                   19

  Section  1.    Fiscal Year                                                19
  Section  2.    Waiver of Notice                                           19
  Section  3.    Notices                                                    19
  Section  4.    Examination of Books                                       19
  Section  5.    Gender                                                     20


ARTICLE IX.      AMENDMENTS                                                 21

  Section  1.    Amendment by Directors                                     21
  Section  2.    Amendment by Shareholders                                  21

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>




                                  B Y - L A W S

                                       OF

                    CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION

                               -------------------

                                   ARTICLE I.

                            MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

SECTION 1.  PLACE OF MEETING.

         All meetings of the shareholders  shall be held at the principal office
of the Corporation in the City of Poughkeepsie, County of Dutchess, State of New
York, or at such other place or places in the State of New York as may from time
to time be fixed by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 2.  ANNUAL MEETING.

         The Annual Meeting of the  shareholders,  for the election of directors
and the  transaction  of such other  business as may brought before the meeting,
shall be held each year on the last  Tuesday in April (or if said day be a legal
holiday,  then on the next succeeding  business day), at such time of day as the
directors may determine.

SECTION 3.  SPECIAL MEETINGS.

         Special  meetings  of the  shareholders  may be  called by the Board of
Directors or by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or by the  President,  or
by shareholders  together holding at least one third of the capital stock of the
Corporation entitled to vote or act with respect thereto upon the business to be
brought before such meeting.

SECTION 4.  NOTICE OF MEETINGS.

         Notice of any annual or special meeting of the shareholders shall be in
writing  and shall be signed by the  Chairman of the Board of  Directors  or the
President or the  Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary.  Such notice shall state
the  purpose or  purposes  for which the  meeting is called and shall  state the
place,  date and hour of the  meeting  and,  unless  it is the  annual  meeting,
indicate that it is being issued by or at the direction of the person or persons
calling  the  meeting.  A copy of the  notice  of any  meeting  shall be  given,
personally or by  first-class  mail, not fewer than ten nor more than sixty days
before the date of the meeting,  provided,  however,  that a copy of such notice
may be given by third-class mail

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -2-

not fewer  than  twenty-four  nor more than  sixty  days  before the date of the
meeting,  to each shareholder  entitled to vote at such meeting. If mailed, such
notice is given when deposited in the United States mail,  with postage  thereon
prepaid,  directed to the shareholder at his address as it appears on the record
of  shareholders,  or,  if he  shall  have  filed  with  the  Secretary  of  the
Corporation  a written  request  that  notices  to him be  mailed to some  other
address,  then  directed  to him at such  other  address.  An  affidavit  of the
Secretary of the  Corporation or other person giving the notice or of a transfer
agent of the Corporation that the notice required by this section has been given
shall be supplied at the meeting to which it relates.

SECTION 5.  QUORUM.

         Except as otherwise  provided by statute,  the holders of a majority of
the shares  entitled to vote thereat  shall  constitute a quorum at a meeting of
shareholders for the transaction of any business, provided that when a specified
item of business  is  required to be voted on by a class or series,  voting as a
class,  the  holders of a majority  of the shares of such class or series  shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of such specified item of business.

SECTION 6.  INSPECTORS.

         The person presiding at a shareholders' meeting may, and on the request
of any  shareholder  entitled  to  vote  thereat  shall,  appoint  one  or  more
inspectors.  Each  inspector,  before entering upon the discharge of his duties,
shall take and sign an oath  faithfully  to execute the duties of  inspector  at
such meeting with strict  impartiality and according to the best of his ability.
The inspectors  shall determine the number of shares  outstanding and the voting
power of each, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum,
the  validity  and  effect of  proxies,  and shall  receive  votes,  ballots  or
consents,  hear and determine  questions arising in connection with the right to
vote, count and tabulate all votes,  ballots or consents,  determine the result,
and do such acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with  fairness to
all  shareholders.  The inspectors  shall make a report in writing of any matter
determined by them and execute a certificate of any fact found by them.

SECTION 7.  ADJOURNMENT OF MEETINGS.

         Any meeting of shareholders  may be adjourned by a majority vote of the
shareholders  present or  represented  by proxy despite the absence of a quorum.
When a meeting of  shareholders  is adjourned to another time or place, it shall
not be  necessary  to give any notice of the  adjourned  meeting if the time and
place to which the meeting is  adjourned  are  announced at the meeting at which
the adjournment is taken,  and at the adjourned  meeting at which a quorum shall
be present,  any business may be  transacted,  and any  corporate  action may be
taken, which might have been transacted or taken if the meeting had been held as
originally called.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -3-

SECTION 8.  VOTING.

         Every  shareholder  of record shall be entitled at every meeting of the
shareholders  to one vote for every  share of stock  standing in his name on the
record of  shareholders  of the  Corporation  unless  otherwise  provided in the
Certificate of  Incorporation  and amend ments thereto and except as provided in
Section 9 of this Article I. Every shareholder  entitled to vote at a meeting of
shareholders may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. No
proxy shall be valid after the expiration of eleven months from the date thereof
unless otherwise  provided in the proxy. A list of shareholders as of the record
date certified by the officer  responsible  for its preparation or by a transfer
agent shall be available at every meeting of shareholders  and shall be produced
upon the request of any  shareholder,  and all persons who appear from such list
to be shareholders entitled to vote thereat may vote at such meeting.

SECTION 9.  RECORD DATE.

         For the purpose of determining the  shareholders  entitled to notice of
or to vote at any meeting of  shareholders  or any  adjournment  thereof,  or to
express  consent to or dissent from any proposal  without a meeting,  or for the
purpose of determining  shareholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend
or the  allotment  of any rights,  or for the purpose of any other  action,  the
Board of Directors  may fix, in advance,  a date as the record date for any such
determination of  shareholders.  Such date shall not be more than sixty nor less
than ten days before the day of such meeting,  nor more than sixty days prior to
any other action.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -4-

                                   ARTICLE II.

                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS

SECTION 1.  NUMBER AND QUALIFICATIONS.

         The number of  directors  constituting  the entire Board shall be nine.
The number of directors  may be  increased,  or decreased to not less than three
nor more than 25, by amendment  of the by-laws  adopted by vote of a majority of
the entire Board of Directors.

         Each  director  shall be at least 18 years of age.  No  person  who has
reached age 70 shall stand for election as a director.

SECTION 2.  ELECTION OF DIRECTORS.

         Except  as  otherwise   required  by  law  or  by  the  Certificate  of
Incorporation  as  amended,  and except as  hereinafter  otherwise  provided  by
Sections 5 and 6 of this Article II,  directors  shall be elected by a plurality
of the votes cast at the annual meeting of shareholders by the holders of shares
entitled to vote at the  election  and shall hold  office  until the next annual
meeting of shareholders.

SECTION 3.  TERM OF OFFICE.

         Each director shall, except as hereinafter provided in Section 4 and in
Section 6 of this Article II, hold office until the  expiration  of the term for
which he is elected and until his successor has been elected and qualified.

SECTION 4.  RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL.

         Any director may resign at any time. Such resignation  shall be made in
writing and shall take effect at the time  specified  therein,  or if no time be
specified,  at the time of its receipt by the Chairman of the Board of Directors
or the Secretary. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make
it effective unless so specified therein.  Any director may at any time, with or
without  cause,  be removed  by vote of the  shareholders  at a special  meeting
called for that  purpose.  When,  however,  pursuant  to the  provisions  of the
Certificate of Incorporation as amended,  the holders of the shares of any class
or  series,  voting as a class,  have the right to elect one or more  directors,
such director or directors so elected may be removed only by the applicable vote
of the holders of the shares of that class or series, voting as a class.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                            5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -5-

SECTION 5.  NEWLY CREATED DIRECTORSHIPS AND VACANCIES.

         Newly created directorships resulting from an increase in the number of
directors  and  vacancies  occurring  in the Board for any  reason,  except  the
removal of directors  without cause,  and except as provided for in Section 6 of
this  Article II, may be filled by vote of a majority of the  directors  then in
office,  although less than a quorum exists. A vacancy occurring in the Board by
reason of the removal of a director without cause, may be filled only by vote of
the  shareholders,  subject  to the  provisions  of said  Section  6. A director
elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected to hold office for the unexpired term
of his predecessor, and until his successor is elected and qualified.

SECTION 6.  ELECTION OF DIRECTORS BY HOLDERS OF PREFERRED STOCK.

         Anything  in the  by-laws  to the  contrary  notwithstanding:  In  case
dividends on any series of the serial  preferred stock of the Corporation at the
rate or rates  prescribed  for such series  shall not have been paid in full for
periods aggregating one year or more, than, and until full cumulative  dividends
thereon  shall have been paid,  the holders of each such  series  shall have the
right,  together with holders of all other serial  preferred stock in respect to
which the same right shall be  conferred,  to elect a majority of the members of
the Board of Directors of the corporation. Whenever the holders of any series of
serial preferred stock shall become so entitled,  either  separately or together
with the  holders  of other  serial  preferred  stock as  aforesaid,  to elect a
majority of the members of the Board of Directors,  and upon the written request
of the holders of record of at least five  percent of the total number of shares
of serial  preferred  stock  then  outstanding  and  entitled  to such  right of
election,  addressed to the Secretary of the  Corporation,  a special meeting of
the holders of serial preferred stock entitled to such right of election and the
holders of Common  Stock shall be called for the purpose of electing  directors.
At such meeting the holders of serial  preferred stock and the holders of Common
Stock shall vote  separately,  and the holders of serial preferred stock present
in person or by proxy at such meeting shall be entitled to elect, by a plurality
of votes cast by them,  a majority of the members of a new Board of Directors of
the  corporation,  and the holders of Common Stock present in person or by proxy
shall be entitled to elect,  by a plurality of votes cast by them, the remainder
of the new Board of  Directors.  The  persons  so  elected  as  directors  shall
thereupon constitute the Board of Directors of the Corporation, and the terms of
office of the previous  directors of the Corporation shall thereupon  terminate.
The term "a majority of the members of Board of  Directors" as herein used shall
mean one more than one half of the total number of directors provided for by the
by-laws,  regardless of the number then in office,  and in case one half of such
number  shall not be a whole  number,  such one half  shall be the next  smaller
whole  number.  In the event of any vacancy in the Board of Directors  among the
directors  elected by the holders of serial preferred stock, such vacancy may be
filled by the  other  directors  elected  by them,  and if not so filled  may be
filled  by the  holders  of  serial  preferred  stock  entitled  to the right of
election as aforesaid  at a special  meeting of the holders of said stock called
for that purpose, and such a meeting shall be called upon the written request of
at least five  percent of the total number of shares of serial  preferred  stock
then outstanding and entitled to such right of election.  If and when,  however,
full cumulative dividends upon any series of the serial preferred

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                            5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -6-

stock shall at any subsequent time be paid, then and thereupon such power of the
holders of such series of serial  preferred  stock to vote in the  election of a
majority of the members of the Board of Directors shall cease; subject, however,
to being again revived at any subsequent time if there shall again be default in
payment of  dividends  upon such  series of serial  preferred  stock for periods
aggregating one year or more as aforesaid. Whenever such power of the holders of
all series of serial  preferred stock to vote shall cease, the proper officer of
the  Corporation  may and upon the  written  request of the holders of record of
five  percent of the total  number of shares of Common  Stock  then  outstanding
shall call a special  meeting of the holders of Common  Stock for the purpose of
electing  directors.  At any meeting so called, the holders of a majority of the
Common Stock then outstanding,  present in person or by proxy, shall be entitled
to elect, by a plurality of votes, a new Board of Directors of the  Corporation.
The persons so elected as  directors  shall  thereupon  constitute  the Board of
Directors of the Corporation,  and the terms of office of the previous directors
of the Corporation shall thereupon terminate.

SECTION 7.  REGULAR MEETINGS.

         The directors  shall hold a regular  annual meeting for the election of
officers as soon as practicable  after the  adjournment of the Annual Meeting of
the shareholders,  and, in addition,  regular meetings of the directors shall be
held at such times as the Board of Directors  may by  resolution  determine.  No
notice of the Annual  Meeting  shall be required if held  immediately  after the
Annual Meeting of the shareholders and if a quorum is present.

SECTION 8.  SPECIAL MEETINGS.

         Special  meetings of the directors may be called by the Chairman of the
Board of Directors or by the  President or by any two  directors at any time and
must be called by the Secretary on the written request of any two directors.

SECTION 9.  NOTICE AND PLACE OF MEETINGS.

         Regular meetings shall be held at such place or places either within or
without  the State of New York as the Board of  Directors  may from time to time
determine.  Special meetings shall be held at such place or places either within
or without the State of New York as may be specified in the  respective  notices
of the  meetings.  Except as provided in Section 7 of this Article II, notice of
any regular or special meeting of the directors shall be mailed to each director
addressed  to him at his  residence or usual place of business at least two days
before the day on which the  meeting  is to be held,  or shall be sent to him at
such place by telegraph,  or be delivered personally or by telephone,  not later
than the day before the day on which the meeting is to be held.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                            5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -7-

SECTION 10.  BUSINESS TRANSACTED AT MEETINGS.

         Any business may be transacted  and any  corporate  action taken at any
regular or special meeting of the directors  whether stated in the notice of the
meeting or not.

SECTION 11.  QUORUM AND MANNER OF ACTING.

         Any five of the  directors  in office at the time of any meeting of the
Board shall  constitute a quorum and, except as by law otherwise  provided,  the
act of a  majority  of the  directors  present at any such  meeting,  at which a
quorum is present,  shall be the act of the Board of Directors.  In the event it
is necessary to obtain a quorum,  and only in such event,  at the  discretion of
the presiding Board member,  any one or more members of the Board may be present
and participate in a meeting of the Board by means of a conference  telephone or
similar  communications  equipment  allowing  all persons  participating  in the
meeting to hear each other at the same time.  Participation  by such means shall
constitute  presence in person at such meeting.  In the absence of a quorum, the
directors  present may  adjourn the meeting  from time to time until a quorum be
had.  Notice  of  any  adjourned  meeting  need  not  be  given  other  than  by
announcement  at the meeting.  The  directors  shall act only as a Board and the
individual directors shall have no power as such.

SECTION 12.  COMPENSATION.

         The  compensation  of  the  directors,  other  than  employees  of  the
Corporation, for services as directors and as members of committees of the Board
shall be as fixed by the Board from time to time.  Such directors  shall also be
reimbursed  for  expenses  incurred in  attending  meetings of the Board  and/or
committees thereof.

SECTION 13.  INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS.

         Any  person  made,  or  threatened  to be made a party to any action or
proceedings,  whether  civil or  criminal,  by reason  of the fact that he,  his
testator  or  intestate,  is or  was a  director  or  officer  of the  Board  of
Directors,  or officer or  employee of the  Corporation  or serves or served any
other  corporation in any capacity at the request of the  Corporation,  shall be
indemnified  by the  Corporation,  and the  Corporation  may advance his related
expenses, to the full extent authorized or permitted by law. The Corporation may
enter into indemnification  agreements with such directors and officers,  as the
Chairman  of the Board  and/or  President  shall  authorize,  to the full extent
authorized or permitted by law.

SECTION 14.  COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD.

         The Board, by resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board, may
designate  from  among its  members,  in  addition  to the  Executive  Committee
provided  for in Article III of these  By-Laws,  committees  of the Board,  each
consisting of three or more directors, and

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -8-

each of which  shall have the powers and  duties  prescribed  in the  resolution
designating  such  committees.  Anything in these  By-Laws or in the  resolution
designating such committees to the contrary notwithstanding,  in the event it is
necessary to obtain a quorum,  and only in such event,  at the discretion of the
presiding  committee  member,  any one or more  members of any  committee of the
Board of Directors may  participate in any meeting of such committee by means of
a conference telephone or similar communications  equipment allowing all persons
participating in the meeting to hear each other at the same time.  Participation
by such means shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                       -9-

                                  ARTICLE III.

                               EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

SECTION 1.  HOW CONSTITUTED AND POWERS.

         The Board of  Directors,  by  resolution  adopted by a majority  of the
entire Board,  may designate  three or more of the directors,  together with the
Chairman of the Board of Directors,  to constitute  an Executive  Committee,  to
serve at the pleasure of the Board,  which  Committee shall during the intervals
between  meetings of the Board of Directors,  unless  limited by the  resolution
appointing such  Committee,  have authority to exercise all or any of the powers
of the Board of Directors in the  management of the affairs of the  Corporation,
insofar as such powers may lawfully be delegated. The Board may designate one or
more  directors  as  alternate  members of such  Committee,  who may replace any
absent member or members at any meeting of such Committee.

SECTION 2.  REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION.

         Any member of the Executive Committee,  except a member ex officio, may
be  removed  at any time with or  without  cause,  by  resolution  adopted  by a
majority of the entire Board.  Any member of the Executive  Committee may resign
at any time. Such  resignation  shall be in writing and shall take effect at the
time specified therein, or, if no time be specified,  at the time of its receipt
by the  Chairman of the Board of Directors or the  President or  Secretary.  The
acceptance of a resignation  shall not be necessary to make it effective  unless
so specified therein. Any person ceasing to be a director shall ipso facto cease
to be a member of the Executive Committee.

SECTION 3.  FILLING OF VACANCIES.

         Any vacancy among the members of the Executive Committee occurring from
any cause whatsoever may be filled from among the directors by a majority of the
entire Board of Directors.

SECTION 4.  QUORUM.

         A majority of the members of the Executive Committee shall constitute a
quorum. The act of a majority of the members of the Executive  Committee present
at any  meeting at which a quorum is present  shall be the act of the  Executive
Committee.  The members of the Executive Committee shall act only as a committee
and the individual members thereof shall have no powers as such.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -10-

SECTION 5.  RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS, ETC.

         The Executive Committee shall keep a record of its acts and proceedings
and shall report the same to the Board of Directors when and as required.

SECTION 6.  ORGANIZATION, MEETINGS, ETC.

         The Executive  Committee shall make such rules as it may deem expedient
for the regulation and carrying on of its meetings and proceedings.

SECTION 7.  COMPENSATION OF MEMBERS.

         The  members  of the  Executive  Committee  shall be  entitled  to such
compensation as may be allowed them by resolution of the Board of Directors.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -11-

                                   ARTICLE IV.

                                    OFFICERS

SECTION 1.  ELECTION.

         The Board of Directors,  at its regular annual meeting,  shall elect or
appoint from their number a Chairman of the Board of Directors  and the Chairmen
of Committees of the Board and may elect or appoint a vice chairman of the Board
of Directors and vice chairmen of Committees of the Board,  which officers shall
be officers of the Board; and it shall elect or appoint a President, one or more
Vice Presidents, a Secretary, a Treasurer, and a Controller which officers shall
be officers of the Corporation. Each of said officers, subject to the provisions
of Sections 2 and 3 of this Article,  shall hold office,  if elected,  until the
meeting of the Board following the next Annual Meeting of shareholders and until
his successor  has been elected and  qualified,  or, if appointed,  for the term
specified in the  resolution  appointing  him and until his  successor  has been
elected or  appointed.  Any two or more  offices may be held by the same person,
except the offices of President and Secretary. Should any of the officers of the
Board or the President  cease to be a director,  he shall ipso facto cease to be
such officer.

SECTION 2.  REMOVAL.

         Any officer may be removed  summarily with or without cause at any time
by resolution  of the Board of Directors,  or, except in the case of any officer
elected by the Board of  Directors,  by any  committee or officer upon whom such
power of removal may be conferred by the Board of Directors,  without prejudice,
however, to any rights which any such person may have by contract.

SECTION 3.  RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS.

         Any  officer  may resign at any time by giving  written  notice of such
resignation to the Board of Directors,  its Chairman, the President or Secretary
of the  Corporation.  Such  resignation  shall take effect at the time specified
therein, or, if no time be specified, at the time of its receipt by the Board of
Directors or one of the above-named officers of the Corporation.  The acceptance
of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless so specified
therein.

SECTION 4.  FILLING OF VACANCIES.

         A vacancy in any office,  from whatever cause arising,  shall be filled
for the  unexpired  portion of the term in the manner  provided in these by-laws
for the regular election or appointment of such officer.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                            5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -12-

SECTION 5.  COMPENSATION.

         The  compensation  of the  officers  shall  be  fixed  by the  Board of
Directors or by any committee or superior officer upon whom power in that regard
may be conferred by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 6.  CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER.

         The  Chairman of the Board of  Directors  and Chief  Executive  Officer
shall,  when present,  preside at all meetings of the shareholders and the Board
of  Directors.  He shall be Chairman  of the  Executive  Committee.  He shall be
responsible for direction of the policy of the Board of Directors and shall have
the power and perform the duties necessary to implement such responsibility.

SECTION 7.  VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

         In the  absence of the  Chairman  of the Board of  Directors,  the Vice
Chairman shall,  when present,  preside at all meetings of the  shareholders and
the Board of Directors. He shall have such powers and perform such duties as the
Chairman of the Board of Directors shall delegate to him.

SECTION 8.  PRESIDENT AND CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER.

         The  President  and  Chief  Operating  Officer  shall,  subject  to the
authority of the Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer,
have the power and perform the duties usually  appertaining to the President and
Chief  Operating  Officer  of a  corporation,  and such  power and duties as the
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief  Executive  Officer shall assign to
him.

SECTION 9.  THE VICE PRESIDENTS.

         The Vice Presidents  shall have such duties as may from time to time be
assigned to them by the Board of Directors or the President,  or by the Chairman
of the Board in the  President's  absence.  When  performing  the  duties of the
President,  they  shall  have  all the  powers  of,  and be  subject  to all the
restrictions upon, the President.

SECTION 10.  THE TREASURER.

         The Treasurer shall:

          (a)  Except as otherwise ordered by the Board, have charge and custody
               of, and be responsible  for all funds,  securities,  receipts and
               disbursements of the

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -13-

                  Corporation and shall deposit,  or cause to be deposited,  all
                  money and other  valuable  effects in its name in such  banks,
                  trust companies or other  depositaries as shall be selected in
                  accordance with these by-laws;

         (b)      Receive and give receipts for payments made to the Corporation
                  and take and preserve proper receipts for all monies disbursed
                  by it;

         (c)      In general,  perform such duties as are incident to the office
                  of  Treasurer,  or as may be from time to time assigned to him
                  by the Board of  Directors,  the  Chairman of the Board or the
                  President, or as may be prescribed by law or by these by-laws.

         The Treasurer  shall give to the Corporation a bond if, and in such sum
as, required by the Board of Directors, conditioned for the faithful performance
of the  duties of his  office  and the  restoration  to the  Corporation  at the
expiration  of his  term of  office,  or in case of his  death,  resignation  or
removal from office, of all books, papers,  vouchers, money or other property of
whatever kind, in his possession belonging to the Corporation.

SECTION 11.  CONTROLLER.

         The Controller shall:

         (a)      Keep at the office of the Corporation correct books of account
                  of  all  its  business  and   transactions,   subject  to  the
                  supervision and control of the President and Treasurer;

         (b)      Exhibit  at all  reasonable  times his books of  accounts  and
                  records  to any  of  the  directors  upon  application  during
                  business  hours at the  office of the  Corporation  where such
                  books and records are kept;

         (c)      Render a full  statement  of the  financial  condition  of the
                  Corporation  whenever  requested  so  to do by  the  Board  of
                  Directors, the Chairman of the Board or the President; and

         (d)      In  general,  perform  such duties as may be from time to time
                  assigned to him by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the
                  Board or the President.

SECTION 12.  THE SECRETARY.

         The Secretary shall:

         (a)        Keep the minutes of the meetings of the shareholders,  Board
                    of Directors and Executive  Committee in books  provided for
                    the purpose;

         (b)        See that all notices are duly given in  accordance  with the
                    provisions of these

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -14-

                  by-laws or as required by law;

         (c)      Be custodian of the seal of the Corporation and see that it or
                  a facsimile thereof is affixed to all stock certificates prior
                  to their issue,  and that it is affixed to all  documents  the
                  execution of which under the seal of the  Corporation  is duly
                  authorized or which require that the seal be affixed thereto;

         (d)      Have charge of the stock  certificate books of the Corporation
                  and  keep,  or  cause  to  be  kept,  at  the  office  of  the
                  Corporation  or  at  the  office  of  its  transfer  agent  or
                  registrar,  a  record  of  shareholders  of  the  Corporation,
                  containing  the names and addresses of all  shareholders,  the
                  number  and  class of shares  held by each and the dates  when
                  they respectively became the owners of record thereof; and

         (e)      In general,  perform such duties as are incident to the office
                  of  Secretary,  or as may be from time to time assigned to him
                  by the Board of  Directors,  the  Chairman of the Board or the
                  President, or as are prescribed by law or by these by-laws.

SECTION 13.  OTHER OFFICERS.

         Other officers,  including one or more additional Vice Presidents,  may
from time to time be  appointed  by the Board of  Directors or by any officer or
committee  upon whom a power of  appointment  may be  conferred  by the Board of
Directors,  which other  officers shall have such powers and perform such duties
as may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors,  the Chairman of the Board
or the  President  and shall hold office for such terms as may be  designated by
the Board of Directors or the officer or committee appointing them.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -15-

                                   ARTICLE V.

                      CONTRACTS, LOANS, BANK ACCOUNTS, ETC.

SECTION 1.  CONTRACTS, ETC., HOW EXECUTED.

         The Board of Directors,  except as in these by-laws otherwise provided,
may  authorize  any  officer or  officers,  agent or  agents,  to enter into any
contract or execute and deliver any  instrument  in the name of and on behalf of
the  Corporation,  and such  authority  may be general or  confined  to specific
instances,  and,  unless so authorized by the Board of Directors,  no officer or
agent or employee  shall have any power or authority to bind the  Corporation by
any  contract  or  engagement  or to pledge  its  credits or to render it liable
pecuniarily for any purpose or to any amount.

SECTION 2.  LOANS.

         No loans  shall be  contracted  on  behalf  of the  Corporation  and no
negotiable paper shall be issued in its name,  unless  authorized by the vote of
the  Board  of  Directors.  When so  authorized,  any  officer  or  agent of the
Corporation  may effect loans and advances  for the  Corporation  from any bank,
trust company or other institution,  or from any firm, corporation or individual
and for such loans and advances may make,  execute and deliver promissory notes,
bonds or other evidences of indebtedness of the corporation.  When so authorized
any officer or agent of the Corporation,  as security for the payment of any and
all loans,  advances,  indebtedness  and  liabilities  of the  Corporation,  may
pledge,  hypothecate  or  transfer  any and all  stocks,  securities  and  other
personal property at any time held by the Corporation,  and to that end endorse,
assign and  deliver  the same.  Such  authority  may be general or  confined  to
specific instances.  The Board of Directors may authorize any mortgage or pledge
of, or the creation of a security  interest in, all or any part of the corporate
property, or any interest therein, wherever situated.

SECTION 3.  CHECKS, DRAFTS, ETC.

         All checks,  drafts or other orders for the payment of money,  notes or
other evidence of indebtedness  issued in the name of the  Corporation  shall be
signed by the  Treasurer or such other  officer or officers,  agent or agents of
the  Corporation  and in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by
resolution of the Board of Directors.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -16-

SECTION 4.  DEPOSITS.

         All funds of the  Corporation  shall be deposited  from time to time to
its credit in such banks,  trust companies or other depositaries as the Board of
Directors may select, or as may be selected by an officer or officers,  agent or
agents  of the  Corporation  to whom  such  power,  from  time to  time,  may be
delegated  by the Board of  Directors  and,  for the  purpose  of such  deposit,
checks,  drafts and other  orders for the  payment of money which are payable to
the order of the  Corporation  may be endorsed,  assigned  and  delivered by the
President or a Vice  President,  or the  Treasurer or the  Secretary,  or by any
officer,  agent or employee of the Corporation to whom any of said officers,  or
the Board of Directors, by resolution, shall have delegated such power.

SECTION 5.  GENERAL AND SPECIAL BANK ACCOUNTS.

         The Board of Directors may from time to time  authorize the opening and
keeping of general and special bank accounts with such banks, trust companies or
other  depositaries  as the Board may select and may make such special rules and
regulations with respect thereto, as it may deem expedient.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -17-

                                   ARTICLE VI.

                                  CAPITAL STOCK

SECTION 1.  ISSUE OF CERTIFICATES OF STOCK.

         Certificates  for shares of the capital stock of the Corporation  shall
be in such form as shall be  approved by the Board of  Directors.  They shall be
numbered,  as nearly as may be, in the order of their  issue and shall be signed
by the  Chairman  of the  Board  of  Directors  or by  the  President  or a Vice
President, and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or the Treasurer or an
Assistant Treasurer,  and sealed with the seal of the Corporation or a facsimile
thereof.  The signatures of the officers upon a certificate may be facsimiles if
the  certificate  is  countersigned  by a  transfer  agent  or  registered  by a
registrar other than the Corporation itself or its employee.

SECTION 2.  TRANSFER OF STOCK.

         Shares of the capital stock of the Corporation shall be transferable by
the holder  thereof in person or by duly  authorized  attorney upon surrender of
the  certificate  or  certificates  for such  shares  properly  endorsed.  Every
certificate  of  stock  exchanged  or  returned  to  the  Corporation  shall  be
appropriately  cancelled.  A person in whose name  shares of stock  stand on the
books of the  Corporation  shall be deemed  the owner  thereof  as  regards  the
Corporation.  The Board of Directors  may make such other and further  rules and
regulations as they may deem necessary or proper concerning the issue,  transfer
and registration of stock certificates.

SECTION 3.  LOST, DESTROYED AND MUTILATED CERTIFICATES.

         The holder of any stock of the Corporation shall immediately notify the
corporation of any loss, destruction or mutilation of the certificates therefor.
The  Corporation  may  issue a new  certificate  of  stock  in the  place of any
certificate theretofore issued by it alleged to have been lost or destroyed, and
the Board of Directors may, in its discretion,  require the owner of the lost or
destroyed  certificate or his legal  representatives  to give the  Corporation a
bond in such sum and with  such  surety  or  sureties,  as they may  require  to
indemnify the  Corporation,  and any  registrar or transfer  agent of its stock,
against any claim that may be made against it by reason of the issue of such new
certificate and against all other liability in the premises.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -18-

                                  ARTICLE VII.

                            DIVIDENDS, SURPLUS, ETC.

SECTION 1.  GENERAL DISCRETION OF DIRECTORS.

         The Board of  Directors  shall  have the power from time to time to fix
and determine and to vary the amount of working capital of the  Corporation,  to
determine  whether any and, if any, what dividends shall be declared and paid to
the shareholders,  to fix the date or dates for the payment of dividends, and to
fix a time,  not  exceeding 50 days  preceding the date fixed for the payment of
any  dividend,  as a date for the  determination  of  shareholders  entitled  to
receive  payment  of such  dividend.  When  any  dividend  is paid or any  other
distribution  is made,  in whole or in part,  from  sources  other  than  earned
surplus,  it shall be accompanied by a written notice (1) disclosing the amounts
by which such  dividend or  distribution  affects  stated  capital,  surplus and
earned surplus,  or (2) if such amounts are not determinable at the time of such
notice,  disclosing the  approximate  effect of such dividend or distribution as
aforesaid and stating that such amounts are not yet determinable.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -19-

                                  ARTICLE VIII.

                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

SECTION 1.  FISCAL YEAR.

         The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be the calendar year.

SECTION 2.  WAIVER OF NOTICE.

         Notice of meeting  need not be given to any  shareholder  who submits a
signed  waiver of  notice,  in person or by proxy,  whether  before or after the
meeting.  The attendance of any shareholder at a meeting, in person or by proxy,
without  protesting prior to the conclusion of the meeting the lack of notice of
such meeting,  shall  constitute a waiver of notice by him.  Notice of a meeting
need not be given to any director who submits a signed waiver of notice  whether
before or after the  meeting,  or who attends the  meeting  without  protesting,
prior thereto or at its  commencement,  the lack of notice to him.  Whenever the
Corporation or the Board of Directors or any committee  thereof is authorized to
take any  action  after  notice to any person or persons or after the lapse of a
prescribed  period of time,  such action may be taken without notice and without
the lapse of such period of time,  if at any time before or after such action is
completed  the  person  or  persons  entitled  to such  notice  or  entitled  to
participate in the action to be taken or, in the case of a  shareholder,  by his
attorney-in-fact, submit a signed waiver of notice of such requirements.

SECTION 3.  NOTICES.

         Whenever by the  by-laws any written  notice is required to be given to
any shareholder,  director or officer,  the same may be given,  unless otherwise
required by law and except as  hereinbefore  otherwise  expressly  provided,  by
delivering it personally to him or by mailing or  telegraphing  it to him at his
last known post  office  address.  Where a notice is mailed or  telegraphed,  it
shall be deemed to have been given at the time it is mailed or telegraphed.

SECTION 4.  EXAMINATION OF BOOKS.

         The Board of Directors  shall,  subject to the laws of the State of New
York have power to determine  from time to time,  whether,  to what extent,  and
under what  conditions and regulations the accounts and books of the Corporation
or any of them  shall  be open to the  inspection  of the  shareholders,  and no
shareholder  shall have any right to inspect any account book or document of the
Corporation  except as conferred by the laws of the State of New York unless and
until  authorized  so  to  do  by  resolution  of  the  Board  of  Directors  or
shareholders of the Corporation.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -20-

SECTION 5.  GENDER.

         Words  used in  these  by-laws  importing  the  male  gender  shall  be
construed to include the female gender, wherever appropriate.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -21-

                                   ARTICLE IX.

                                   AMENDMENTS

SECTION 1.  AMENDMENT BY DIRECTORS.

         The Board of Directors  shall have the power without the assent or vote
of the  shareholders  to adopt by-laws,  and except as  hereinafter  provided in
Section 2 of this Article,  and subject to such limitations as may be imposed by
law,  to  rescind,  alter,  amend or repeal by a vote of a majority of the whole
Board any of the by-laws, whether adopted by the Board or by the shareholders.

SECTION 2.  AMENDMENT BY SHAREHOLDERS.

         The shareholders  shall have power to rescind,  alter,  amend or repeal
any by-laws and to adopt by-laws which,  if so expressed,  may not be rescinded,
altered, amended or repealed by the Board of Directors.

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>


                                      -22-

         I, Steven V. Lant, Corporate Secretary of Central Hudson Gas & Electric
Corporation,  do hereby  certify that the foregoing is a full,  true and correct
copy of the by-laws of said Corporation as in effect at the date hereof.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand as Corporate  Secretary
of said Corporation and hereunto affixed its corporate seal this 5th day of May,
1999.

                                                 [SGD] STEVEN V. LANT
                                                 -----------------------------
                                                       Corporate Secretary

Amended: April 27, 1999

E:\CORPSEC\ALLEN\10Q\CHGE.599                                             5/5/99


<PAGE>




<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                                  EXHIBIT 12
CENTRAL HUDSON GAS & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS

                                                     1999                                Year Ended December 31,
                                              ---------------------           --------------------------------------------------
                                                                              1998           1997(1)         1996(1)       1995
                                              3 Months    12 Months           ----           ----            ----          ----
                                               Ended       Ended
                                              March 31,    March 31,
                                              ---------    ---------

<S>                                           <C>          <C>              <C>            <C>            <C>           <C>
   Earnings:
A.  Net Income                                $ 19,104     $ 52,481         $ 52,544       $ 55,086       $ 56,082      $ 52,722
B.  Federal Income Tax                          11,163       29,232           28,627         26,237         31,068        28,687
                                              --------     --------         --------       --------       --------      --------
C.  Earnings before Income Taxes              $ 30,267     $ 81,713         $ 81,171       $ 81,323       $ 87,150      $ 81,409
                                              ========     ========         ========       ========       ========      ========
D.  Fixed Charges
     Interest on Mortgage Bonds                  3,440       14,106           14,225         14,237         15,112        16,862
     Interest on Other Long-Term Debt            2,377        9,185            8,890          8,860          8,505         9,063
     Other Interest                              1,097        3,848            3,639          2,647          2,626         1,917
     Interest Portion of Rents                     256        1,008            1,004          1,020          1,094         1,522
     Amortization of Premium & Expense
      on Debt                                      236          933              924            906            940         1,069
                                              --------     --------         --------       --------       --------      --------
                                                 7,406       29,080           28,682         27,670         28,277        30,433
                                              --------     --------         --------       --------       --------      --------
E.  Total Earnings                            $ 37,673     $110,793         $109,853       $108,993       $115,427      $111,842
                                              ========     ========         ========       ========       ========      ========
   Preferred Dividend Requirements:
F.  Allowance for Preferred Stock
     Dividends Under IRC Sec 247              $    807     $  3,230         $  3,230       $  3,230       $  3,230      $  4,903
G.  Less Allowable Dividend Deduction               32          127              127           127             127           528
                                              --------     --------         --------      --------        --------      --------
H.  Net Subject to Gross-up                        775        3,103            3,103          3,103          3,103         4,375
I.  Ratio of Earnings before Income
     Taxes to Net Income (C/A)                   1.584        1.557            1.545          1.476          1.554         1.544
                                              --------     --------         --------       --------       --------      --------
J.  Pref. Dividend (Pre-tax) (HxI)               1,228        4,831            4,794          4,580          4,822         6,755
K.  Plus Allowable Dividend Deduction               32          127              127            127            127           528
                                              --------     --------         --------       --------       --------      --------
L.  Preferred Dividend Factor                    1,260        4,958            4,921          4,707          4,949         7,283
M.  Fixed Charges (D)                            7,406       29,080           28,682         27,670         28,277        30,433
                                              --------     --------         --------       --------       --------      --------
N.  Total Fixed Charges
     and Preferred Dividends                  $  8,666     $ 34,038         $ 33,603       $ 32,377       $ 33,226      $ 37,716
                                              ========     ========         ========       ========       ========      ========
O.  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed
    Charges (E/D)                                 5.09         3.81             3.83           3.94           4.08          3.68
                                              ========     ========         ========       ========       ========      ========
P.  Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
    and Preferred Dividends (E/N)                 4.35         3.25             3.27           3.37           3.47          2.97
                                              ========     ========         ========       ========       ========      ========

    (1)Restated to properly reflect the exclusion of AFUDC from fixed charges.

</TABLE>
<PAGE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                                        OPUR1
<LEGEND>
THIS  SCHEDULE  CONTAINS  SUMMARY  FINANCIAL   INFORMATION   EXTRACTED  FOR  THE
CONSOLIDATED  BALANCE SHEET,  CONSOLIDATED  STATEMENT OF INCOME AND CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT  OF CASH FLOWS AND IS  QUALIFIED  IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE OF SUCH
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
</LEGEND>
   
<MULTIPLIER>                                   1,000
                                    
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              DEC-31-1999
<PERIOD-START>                                 JAN-01-1999
<PERIOD-END>                                   MAR-31-1999
<BOOK-VALUE>                                   PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                      $923,436
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                    $79,894
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                         $130,679
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                       $169,701
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                 $0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 $1,303,710
<COMMON>                                       $87,775
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                      $251,137
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                            $142,478
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                 $481,390
                          $35,000
                                    $21,030
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                           $377,132
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                             $0
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                      $0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                 $0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                  $3,308
                      $0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                    $0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                               $0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 $385,850
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                  $1,303,710
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                      $146,471
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                           $11,285
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     $110,156
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     $121,441
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                        $25,030
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                             $1,157
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                 $26,187
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                       $7,083
<NET-INCOME>                                   $19,104
                    $807
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                  $18,297
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                       $9,106
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                      $0
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                         $56,019
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                  $1.09
<EPS-DILUTED>                                  $0
        

</TABLE>


© 2022 IncJournal is not affiliated with or endorsed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission