CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES INC
11-K, 1998-06-26
TELEPHONE COMMUNICATIONS (NO RADIOTELEPHONE)
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                                 United States

                       Securities and Exchange Commission

                             Washington, D.C. 20549


                                    Form 11-K



     [ X]   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
            EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                   For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997


                                       OR


     [  ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
            EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


                          Commission file number 1-7784


     A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from
        that of the issuer named below:

                       CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES, INC.
         RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN FOR BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEES AND TRUST


     B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the
        address of its principal executive office:


                       CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES, INC.
                             100 CENTURY PARK DRIVE
                                MONROE, LA 71203



                          Independent Auditors' Report

The Board of Directors
Century Telephone Enterprises, Inc.:

We have audited the  accompanying  statements  of assets  available for benefits
with fund information of Century Telephone Enterprises,  Inc. Retirement Savings
Plan for  Bargaining  Unit Employees and Trust as of December 31, 1997 and 1996,
and the related  statement of changes in assets available for benefits with fund
information for the year ended December 31, 1997. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted  auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion,  the financial  statements  referred to above present fairly, in
all material  respects,  the assets available for benefits of Century  Telephone
Enterprises,  Inc.  Retirement  Savings Plan for  Bargaining  Unit Employees and
Trust as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the changes in assets  available for
benefits for the year ended  December 31, 1997,  in  conformity  with  generally
accepted accounting principles.

Our audits  were  performed  for the  purpose of forming an opinion on the basic
financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedules of assets held
for  investment  purposes and  reportable  transactions  are  presented  for the
purpose  of  additional  analysis  and are  not a  required  part  of the  basic
financial   statements  but  are  supplementary   information  required  by  the
Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations  for Reporting and Disclosure  under
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The fund information in the
statements  of assets  available  for benefits  and the  statement of changes in
assets  available for benefits is presented for purposes of additional  analysis
rather than to present the assets  available  for plan  benefits  and changes in
assets available for plan benefits of each fund. The supplemental  schedules and
fund information have been subjected to the auditing  procedures  applied in the
audits of the basic financial  statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated
in all material respects in relation to the basic financial  statements taken as
a whole.

KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP

/s/  KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP

Shreveport, Louisiana
June 12, 1998



                       CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES, INC.
         RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN FOR BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEES AND TRUST
        Statements of Assets Available for Benefits With Fund Information


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                    Century        Money         Bond
                                           Combined     S & P 500       Common       Market        Index         Loan       Sweep
December 31, 1997                            Funds     Stock Fund     Stock Fund      Fund          Fund         Fund      Account
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                      <C>            <C>           <C>            <C>          <C>          <C>           <C>

PLAN ASSETS
  Investments, at fair value             $ 5,188,430    2,562,203     1,720,215      372,605      296,326      237,081          -   
  Cash                                        30,867            -        23,855            -            -            -       7,012
  Contributions receivable - employer         34,051       18,081        10,140        3,285        2,545            -          -
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ASSETS AVAILABLE
 FOR BENEFITS                            $ 5,253,348    2,580,284     1,754,210      375,890      298,871      237,081       7,012
==================================================================================================================================


December 31, 1996
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PLAN ASSETS
  Investments, at fair value             $ 3,468,978    1,668,009       988,510      379,407      255,190      177,862           -
  Cash                                        14,834            -         9,682            -            -            -       5,152
  Contributions receivable - employer         32,278       15,807         9,951        3,874        2,646            -           -
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ASSETS AVAILABLE
 FOR BENEFITS                            $ 3,516,090    1,683,816     1,008,143      383,281      257,836      177,862       5,152
==================================================================================================================================

See accompanying notes to financial statements.
</TABLE>



                      CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES, INC.
        RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN FOR BARGAINING UNIT EMPLOYEES AND TRUST
   Statement of Changes in Assets Available for Benefits With Fund Information
                     For the Year Ended December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                          S & P 500    Century        Money         Bond
                                           Combined         Stock       Common        Market        Index         Loan      Sweep
                                            Funds            Fund     Stock Fund       Fund         Fund          Fund     Account
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                      <C>              <C>           <C>           <C>         <C>           <C>        <C>
Additions to assets:
Investment income
   Net appreciation in
    fair value of investments            $ 1,153,491      507,674       638,243            -        7,574            -           -
   Other income                              126,663       88,356             -       19,901       18,406            -           -
   Interest income                            25,141            -           751            -            -       24,047         343
   Dividends - Common Stock of
    Century Telephone Enterprises, Inc.       12,641            -        12,641            -            -            -           -
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Net investment income                1,317,936      596,030       651,635       19,901       25,980       24,047         343
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Contributions
   Participants                              404,144      213,019       118,480       40,715       31,930            -           -
   Company                                   206,225      106,735        60,975       21,721       16,794            -           -
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total contributions                    610,369      319,754       179,455       62,436       48,724            -           -
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total additions                      1,928,305      915,784       831,090       82,337       74,704       24,047         343
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Deductions from assets:
   Participant withdrawals                   189,008       64,440        45,910       57,784       15,179        5,695           -
   Other, net                                  2,039          940           724          118           50            -         207
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Total deductions                       191,047       65,380        46,634       57,902       15,229        5,695         207
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Net increase prior to
 interfund transfers                       1,737,258      850,404       784,456       24,435       59,475       18,352         136

Interfund transfers                                -       46,064       (38,389)     (31,826)     (18,440)      40,867       1,724
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Net increase (decrease)                    1,737,258      896,468       746,067       (7,391)      41,035       59,219       1,860

Assets available for benefits:
   Beginning of year                       3,516,090    1,683,816     1,008,143      383,281      257,836      177,862       5,152
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   End of year                           $ 5,253,348    2,580,284     1,754,210      375,890      298,871      237,081       7,012
==================================================================================================================================


See accompanying notes to financial statements.

</TABLE>


                       CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES, INC.
                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN FOR BARGAINING
                            UNIT EMPLOYEES AND TRUST
                          Notes to Financial Statements
                                December 31, 1997


(1)   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PROVISIONS OF THE PLAN

      Basis of Presentation

      The  Century  Telephone  Enterprises,  Inc.  Retirement  Savings  Plan for
      Bargaining Unit Employees and Trust (the Plan) was established on April 1,
      1992. The accompanying financial statements of the Plan have been prepared
      on the accrual  basis of accounting  and present the assets  available for
      benefits and changes in assets  available for benefits.  The Plan has made
      estimates in preparing the accompanying financial statements in accordance
      with generally accepted accounting principles. Actual results could differ
      from those estimates.

      The assets of the Plan are  invested by the Trustee in various  investment
      programs (funds) which are described in Note 2.

      The following  description of the Plan provides only general  information.
      Participants  should  refer  to the  Plan  Document  for a  more  complete
      description of the Plan's provisions.

      Participation

      Participation in the Plan is available to each employee whose compensation
      and  conditions  of  employment  are  covered by a  collective  bargaining
      agreement between the  Communications  Workers of America,  Local 4370 and
      CenturyTel of Ohio,  Inc.  The Plan  sponsor is Century  Telephone
      Enterprises, Inc. (the Company).

      In order to  participate  in the Plan,  an employee  must execute a Salary
      Deferral Agreement with the Company. In the Salary Deferral Agreement,  an
      employee  agrees to a deferral  of between  one percent and ten percent of
      his base pay on a pre-tax  basis,  or  between  one  percent  and  sixteen
      percent of his base pay on an  after-tax  basis.  An employee  may elect a
      deferral  of his base pay using a  combination  of pre-tax  and  after-tax
      elections  provided the total deferral does not exceed sixteen percent and
      the  before-tax  deferral  does not  exceed  ten  percent.  The  amount of
      compensation deferred by each participant is credited to a pre-tax account
      and/or an after-tax account (Participant Contribution Accounts) maintained
      for each participant by the Trustee.

      As of the  end of each  payroll  period,  the  Company  contributes  to an
      account  (Employer  Match  Contribution  Account) for each  participant  a
      contribution equal to 50% of each such participant's  contribution  during
      such payroll period,  however,  this matching contribution applies only to
      the first 6% of such  participant's  base compensation  contributed to the
      Plan by the employee.

      The Company  may make  additional  match  contributions  to  participants'
      accounts  (Additional Match Contribution  Account) in an amount determined
      by the Company.

      During  1997  the  Company  contributed  $206,225  to the  Plan,  of which
      $172,173  related  to  contributions  made  to the  Employer  Contribution
      Account and $34,052 related to contributions  made to the Additional Match
      Account.

      An employee is  permitted  to transfer to the Plan as a  contribution  his
      interest in another plan  qualified  under Section  401(k) of the Internal
      Revenue Code, as amended (the Code).  Such  contribution must qualify as a
      "rollover"  amount  described  in  Section  402(a)(5)  of the  Code,  or a
      "rollover" contribution described in Section 408(d)(3) of the Code. Such a
      rollover  will  be  credited  to a  rollover  account  on  behalf  of  the
      participant (the Participant Rollover Account).

      The interest of a participant in his Participant  Contribution Account and
      his Participant  Rollover Account is fully vested and  non-forfeitable  at
      all times.

      The interest of a participant in his Employer Match  Contribution  Account
      and Additional Match Contribution  Account becomes fully vested after five
      years of service.  A participant  with less than five years of service has
      no vested interest in these accounts.

      Reports to Participants

      Participants  are furnished with quarterly  statements which set forth the
      status of their accounts in the Plan.

      Forfeitures

      A participant's  non-vested  account balances shall be forfeited as of the
      date upon  which the  participant's  employment  has  terminated  with the
      Company.   Forfeiture   amounts  shall  be  utilized  to  reduce   Company
      contributions  or  may be  added  to  additional  match  contributions  as
      directed by the administrator.

      Distributions

      If the  employment of a participant  with the employer  ceases  because of
      death, retirement,  disability, termination of employment or for any other
      reason, the participant's  vested interest in the Plan will be distributed
      to him or to  his  beneficiary  in a lump  sum.  If the  participant  dies
      without designating a beneficiary,  his beneficiary shall be, in the order
      listed, (i) his spouse, (ii) his children, or (iii) his estate.

      Withdrawals

      A  participant  who is an  employee  may make two  withdrawals  within any
      twelve month period from his after-tax investment account and may withdraw
      the entire balance.

      A  participant  who is an  employee  and  over  age 59 1/2  may  make  one
      withdrawal   from  his  vested   investment   accounts   prior  to  normal
      distribution  requirements  being met. Any additional  withdrawals  may be
      made from a Participant  Contribution  Account or a  Participant  Rollover
      Account only as a result of financial  hardship related to  unreimbursable
      educational  expenses,  medical  expenses  which are not  reimbursable  by
      insurance,  the need to pay for the funeral expenses of a family member or
      the prevention of eviction or foreclosure from the Participant's principal
      residence, or for the purchase of the employee's principal residence.  The
      determination  of the  existence  of a financial  hardship  and the amount
      required to be  distributed to meet the need created by the hardship shall
      be made uniformly and without discrimination at the sole discretion of the
      Plan Administrator.

      Loans to Participants

      The Plan  has a  provision  whereby  a  participant  can  borrow  from his
      Participant  Contribution  Account or Participant  Rollover  Account.  The
      maximum  loan is 50% of the vested  account  balance,  up to $50,000.  The
      loans are repaid through  payroll  deductions and the interest rate is the
      prime  rate  published  in the  Wall  Street  Journal  plus  3%.  The loan
      repayment  period  may not  exceed  five  years  except  for loans for the
      purchase of the  Participant's  principal  residence  which may be for any
      period not to exceed ten years.

      Trustee

      The Trustee of the Plan,  as of December  31, 1997,  was  Barclays  Global
      Investors  (BGI).  The Board of  Directors  of the  Company may remove the
      Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.  The Company and the Trustee have
      entered into a Trust Agreement which provides for the  establishment  of a
      Trust for the purpose of holding and  investing the  contributions  to the
      Trust pursuant to the provisions of the Plan.

      Administration

      The  Company  has  appointed  a  committee  to  administer  the Plan.  The
      individuals  who  administer the Plan serve at the discretion of the Board
      of  Directors  of the Company and may be removed by the Board of Directors
      at any time. The administrative costs of the Plan are paid by the Company.

      Market Value Determination

      Investments in Century Telephone  Enterprises,  Inc. Common Stock (Century
      Common Stock) are valued at the closing  market quote on December 31, 1997
      and 1996,  respectively.  Other investments in the funds, which consist of
      units of mutual funds, are valued by the Trustee based on the market value
      at year-end of the underlying  assets of each fund.  Loans to participants
      are valued at principal  amount  outstanding,  which  approximates  market
      value.

      Plan Termination

      Although it has not  expressed any intention to do so, the Company has the
      right under the Plan to change, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time,
      subject to the  provisions  set forth in the  Employee  Retirement  Income
      Security Act of 1974.  The Company,  however,  is required to maintain the
      Plan under the terms of the labor agreement.

(2)   DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNDS

      The  following  is a  description  of each of the funds  available to Plan
      participants:

      (a)  S & P 500 Stock Fund - consists  primarily of investments in the same
           stocks and in  substantially  the same  percentages  as the S & P 500
           Index  (48.8%  and  47.4% of assets at  December  31,  1997 and 1996,
           respectively).

     (b)   Century Common Stock Fund - consists primarily of shares of Century 
           Common Stock (32.7% and 28.1% of assets at December 31, 1997 and 
           1996, respectively).

     (c)   Money Market Fund - consists  primarily of short-term  investments in
           various  money  market  instruments  (7.1%  and  10.8% of  assets  at
           December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively).

     (d)   Bond Index Fund - consists primarily of investments in government and
           corporate  bonds  (5.6% and 7.3% of assets at  December  31, 1997 and
           1996, respectively).

     (e)   Loan Fund - represents loans to participants  from the  participants'
           investment accounts (4.5% and 5.1% of assets at December 31, 1997 and
           1996, respectively).

      A  participant  may  instruct  that all  contributions  to his accounts be
      allocated among the various funds. A participant may change his investment
      allocation  instructions  at any time,  however,  the participant can only
      change his contribution percentage on a quarterly basis.

(3)   INCOME TAXES

      The Plan and related  trust meet the  necessary  requirements  of Internal
      Revenue Code Section  401(a) and,  accordingly,  the trust  underlying the
      Plan is exempt from income  taxation  pursuant  to Internal  Revenue  Code
      Section 501(a). A favorable  determination  letter was received in October
      1995 related to the Plan.

(4)   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

      Certain Plan investments are shares of mutual funds managed by BGI. BGI is
      the  Trustee  as defined by the Plan and,  therefore,  these  transactions
      qualify as party-in-interest transactions. Fees paid by the Company to BGI
      for trustee,  investment  management,  record  keeping and other  services
      amounted to $15,251 for the year ended December 31, 1997.

(5)   CONCENTRATION OF INVESTMENTS

      As of December 31, 1997,  32.7% of the assets  available for benefits were
      invested  in Century  Common  Stock.  Substantially  all of the  remaining
      assets  available  for benefits  were  invested in mutual funds managed by
      BGI.

(6)   STOCK SPLIT

      On February  25,  1998,  Century  Telephone  Enterprises,  Inc.'s Board of
      Directors  declared a  three-for-two  common stock split effected as a 50%
      stock dividend in March 1998. Number of shares and per share data included
      in this report for the  Century  Common  Stock Fund have been  restated to
      reflect this stock split.

(7)   SUBSEQUENT EVENT

      Effective  January 1, 1998,  Merrill  Lynch Trust  Company,  FSB  (Merrill
      Lynch)  replaced  BGI as Trustee of the Plan  pursuant to Merrill  Lynch's
      acquisition of the MasterWorks Division of BGI on August 29, 1997.


                                                                     Schedule I
                       CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES, INC.
                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN FOR BARGAINING
                            UNIT EMPLOYEES AND TRUST


           Item 27a - Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes

                                December 31, 1997

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                        Current
Identity of issuer, borrower,        Description                    Current            Value Per
 lessor or similar party            of Investment         Cost       Value             Unit/Share
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                  <C>      <C>     <C>          <C>        <C>         <C>

Investment in Century Common Stock    76,831  units/                                      22.39
                                      51,800* shares  $1,003,290   1,720,215  (Note 2)    33.21*
Loan Fund (interest rates ranged
 from 9% to 12%)                           -             237,081     237,081                  -

Barclays Global Investors
  Money Market Account                30,867  units       30,867      30,867               1.00
Investments in Mutual Funds for 
  Qualified Employee Benefit 
  Plans Managed by Barclays
  Global Investors:
     S & P 500 Stock Fund            125,660  units    1,740,820   2,562,203  (Note 2)    20.39
     Money Market Fund               372,605  units      372,605     372,605  (Note 2)     1.00
     Bond Index Fund                  30,424  units      292,189     296,326  (Note 2)     9.74
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      $3,676,852   5,219,297
=================================================================================================
</TABLE>

Notes: (1)  The above data is based on information which has been certified as 
            accurate and complete by the trustee, Barclays Global Investors. 
            Barclays Global Investors sponsors these funds and, accordingly, 
            is a party-in-interest. Additionally, Century Telephone Enterprises,
            Inc., as sponsor of the Plan, is considered a party-in-interest.

       (2)  These investments are greater than 5% of assets available 
            for benefits.

        *   Adjusted to reflect stock split.  See Note 6.


                                                                    Schedule II
                       CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES, INC.
                     RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN FOR BARGAINING
                            UNIT EMPLOYEES AND TRUST

                 Item 27d - Schedule of Reportable Transactions

                      For the Year Ended December 31, 1997
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                  Current Value of
                                                 Redemption                                       Asset at Date of
                                     Purchase    or Selling     Lease      Expense      Cost of     Acquisition or         Net
  Description of Transaction           Price       Price        Rental     Incurred      Asset       Disposition          Gain
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                <C>             <C>            <C>         <C>      <C>              <C>           <C> 
                                     (Note 2)
Category (3) - A series of 
  transactions in excess of 5%
  of beginning of period Plan
  assets available for benefits

Investments in Century Common 
  Stock (61 purchases, 33 sales)    $ 262,594       168,352         -           -       136,451         (Note 3)        31,901
Investments in Mutual Funds for
  Qualified Employee Benefit 
  Plans Managed by Barclays 
  Global Investors:
     S & P 500 Stock Fund (67
       purchases, 36 sales)           756,076       369,555         -           -       248,676         (Note 3)       120,879
     Money Market Fund (49
       purchases, 31 sales)           351,506       358,308         -           -       358,308         (Note 3)             -

</TABLE>


Notes:   (1)    The above data is based on information which has been certified
                as accurate and complete by the trustee, Barclays Global 
                Investors. Barclays Global Investors sponsors these funds and,
                accordingly, is a party-in-interest.  Additionally, Century
                Telephone Enterprises, Inc., as sponsor of the Plan, is
                considered a party-in-interest.

         (2)    The  purchase price denotes cost and current value of the
                security on the transaction date.

         (3)    Current value is substantially  the same as purchase  price or
                selling price of the security on the transaction date.




                                    SIGNATURE


 Pursuant to the  requirements  of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, the
 Retirement Committee has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its
 behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


                             Century Telephone Enterprises, Inc.
                             Retirement Savings Plan For Bargaining
                             Unit Employees and Trust



 June 25, 1998               By: /s/ Ray B. Finney
                             ----------------------
                             Ray B. Finney
                             Vice President, Human Resources




                       CENTURY TELEPHONE ENTERPRISES, INC.
                   RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN FOR BARGAINING UNIT
                               EMPLOYEES AND TRUST

                                Index to Exhibit

    Exhibit
    Number
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
     23.1       Independent Auditors' Consent


                                                                  EXHIBIT 23.1


                      INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
                      -----------------------------





The Board of Directors
Century Telephone Enterprises, Inc.:


We consent to  incorporation  by reference in the  Registration  Statement  (No.
33-46562) on Form S-8 of Century Telephone Enterprises, Inc. of our report dated
June 12, 1998,  relating to the statements of assets available for benefits with
fund information of Century Telephone Enterprises,  Inc. Retirement Savings Plan
for  Bargaining  Unit  Employees and Trust as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and
the related  statement of changes in assets  available  for  benefits  with fund
information  for the  year  ended  December  31,  1997,  and  related  financial
statement schedules as of and for the year ended December 31, 1997, which report
appears in the December 31, 1997 annual report on Form 11-K of Century Telephone
Enterprises,  Inc.  Retirement  Savings Plan for  Bargaining  Unit Employees and
Trust.



KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP

/s/ KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP

Shreveport, Louisiana
June 25, 1998



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