HARRIS CORP /DE/
8-K, 1999-12-06
RADIO & TV BROADCASTING & COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT
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                                  UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              WASHINGTON, DC 20549


                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT

                     PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                             ----------------------


                        Date of report (Date of earliest
                       event reported): December 3, 1999
                                        ----------------

                               HARRIS CORPORATION
            --------------------------------------------------------
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

       Delaware                        1-3863                    34-0276860
- ----------------------------       ----------------          -------------------
(State or other jurisdiction       (Commission File          (I.R.S. Employer
    of incorporation)                  Number)               Identification No.)

        1025 West NASA Blvd., Melbourne, FL                32919
        ----------------------------------------         ----------
        (Address of principal executive offices)         (Zip Code)


       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (321) 727-9100

                                    No Change
          -------------------------------------------------------------
          (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)


<PAGE>


Items 1-4.     Not Applicable.

Item 5.        Other Events.

               On December 3, 1999, the Board of Directors of Harris Corporation
(the "Company") approved an amendment and restatement of the Company's By-Laws
(the "Amended By-Laws"). The Amended By-Laws, among other things, modify the
existing "advance notice" by-law and provide that persons nominated by
shareholders for election as directors of the Company and any other proposals by
shareholders shall be properly brought before an annual meeting of shareholders
only if notice of any such nomination or matter (the "Shareholder Notice") shall
be delivered to the Secretary of the Company at the principal executive office
of the Company not less than ninety (90) days nor more than one hundred twenty
(120) days prior to the first anniversary date of the annual meeting of
shareholders for the preceding year; provided, however, that in the event that
the annual meeting is not scheduled to be held within a period commencing thirty
(30) days before such anniversary date and ending thirty (30) days after such
anniversary date (an annual meeting date outside such period, an "Other Meeting
Date"), the Shareholder Notice shall be delivered by the close of business on
the later of (i) the date ninety (90) days prior to such Other Meeting Date or
(ii) the tenth day following the date such Other Meeting Date is first publicly
announced or disclosed.

               In the event that the number of directors to be elected to the
Company's Board of Directors at the next annual meeting is increased and either
all of the nominees for director at the next annual meeting or the size of the
increased Board of Directors is not publicly announced or disclosed by the
Company at least one hundred (100) days prior to the first anniversary of the
preceding year's annual meeting, a Shareholder Notice shall be considered timely
with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase if it
shall be delivered to the Secretary of the Company at the principal executive
office of the Company not later than the close of business on the tenth day
following the first date all of such nominees or the size of the increased Board
of Directors shall have been publicly announced or disclosed.

               If the Company calls a special meeting of shareholders for the
purpose of electing one or more directors to the Board of Directors, any
shareholder may nominate a person or persons for election to such position if
the Shareholder Notice shall be delivered to the Secretary of the Company at the
principal executive office of the Company not later than the tenth day following
the day on which the date of the special meeting and either the names of the
nominees proposed by the Board of Directors to be elected at such meeting or the
number of directors to be elected are publicly announced or disclosed.

               Pursuant to the Amended By-Laws, in order to be timely, any
Shareholder Notice with respect to nominations of directors or any other
proposals for the year 2000 annual meeting of the Company must be received by
the Secretary of the Company no earlier than June 24, 2000 and no later than
July 24, 2000. The year 2000 annual meeting is expected to be held on October
27, 2000.

               In addition to the changes to the advance notice by-law, other
changes were made to the Company's by-laws. The Amended By-Laws are filed as an
exhibit to this Report.

Item 6.        Not Applicable.

Item 7.        Financial Statements and Exhibits.

               (a)  Financial Statements.

                    None.

               (b)  Pro Forma Financial Information.

                    None.

               (c)  Exhibits.

               The following document is filed as an Exhibit to this Report:

               3.1  By-Laws of Harris Corporation, as amended and restated on
                    December 3, 1999.

Items 8-9.     Not applicable.


<PAGE>


                                    SIGNATURE


               Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.



                                        HARRIS CORPORATION



Date:  December 6, 1999                      By: /s/ Bryan R. Roub
                                                -------------------------------
                                                Name:  Bryan R. Roub
                                                Title: Senior Vice President and
                                                         Chief Financial Officer


<PAGE>


                                 EXHIBIT INDEX


 Exhibit No.
 Under Reg.
S-K, Item 601
                                      Description
- --------------     ------------------------------------------------------------
    3.1            By-Laws of Harris Corporation, as amended and restated on
                   December 3, 1999.



                                                                     EXHIBIT 3.1








                                   BY-LAWS OF

                               HARRIS CORPORATION




                          AS IN EFFECT DECEMBER 3, 1999


<PAGE>


                                   BY-LAWS OF
                               HARRIS CORPORATION

                                   ARTICLE I.
                                    OFFICES.

         The  registered  office  of  the  Company  shall  be  in  the  City  of
Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware.

         The Company may also have  offices at such other places as the Board of
Directors  from time to time may  determine  or the  business of the Company may
require.

                                   ARTICLE II.
                            MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS.

         Section 1. Place of  Meeting.  All  meetings  of  shareholders  for the
election of directors or for any other purposes  whatsoever shall be held at the
office of the Company in the City of Wilmington,  Delaware,  or elsewhere within
or without the State of  Delaware,  as may be decided  upon from time to time by
the Board of Directors and indicated in the notice of the meeting.

         Section 2. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of the shareholders shall
be held on such date as the Board of Directors  may determine and at the time as
shall be decided by the Board of  Directors  and  indicated in the notice of the
meeting.  Directors shall be elected thereat and such other business  transacted
as may be specified in the notice of the meeting,  or as may be properly brought
before the meeting.

         Section 3. Special  Meetings.  Special meetings of the shareholders may
be held on any  business  day when called by the  Chairman  of the Board,  Chief
Executive  Officer,  the Board of Directors,  or a majority of the full Board of
Directors acting without a meeting.

         Section 4.  Notice of  Meetings.  A written or printed  notice of every
annual or special meeting of the shareholders stating the time and place and the
purposes thereof shall be given to each shareholder entitled to vote thereat and
to each shareholder entitled to notice as provided by law, which notice shall be
given not less than ten (10) nor more than  sixty (60) days prior to the date of
the meeting.  If mailed, such notice shall be deemed given when deposited in the
United  States  mail,  postage  prepaid,  directed to each  shareholder  at such
shareholder's  address as it appears on the records of the Company.  It shall be
the duty of the Secretary to give written notice of the annual  meeting,  and of
each special meeting when requested so to do by the officer or directors calling
such meeting.  Any  shareholder  may waive in writing any notice  required to be
given by law or under these  By-Laws and by  attendance or voting at any meeting
without  protesting  the lack of proper  notice  shall be deemed to have  waived
notice thereof.

         Section  5.  Shareholder  List.  A  complete  list of the  shareholders
entitled  to vote at each  meeting of  shareholders,  arranged  in  alphabetical
order,  with the  address of each and the

                                       1

<PAGE>

number of voting shares held by each, shall be prepared by or at the instance of
the  Secretary  and made  available at the  location  where the meeting is to be
held, at least ten (10) days before every meeting, and shall at all times during
the usual hours for  business in said ten (10) day period and during the time of
said meeting be open to examination by any shareholder.

         Section 6. Voting and Proxies.  At all meetings of  shareholders,  only
such  shareholders  shall be entitled to vote, in person or by proxy, who appear
upon the records of the Company as the holders of shares at the time  possessing
voting  power,  or if a  record  date be fixed as  hereinafter  provided,  those
appearing  as such on such record  date.  At each  meeting of the  shareholders,
every  shareholder  having the right to vote shall be entitled to vote in person
or  by  proxy  appointed  by  an  instrument  in  writing,  subscribed  by  such
shareholder  and  bearing  a date not more than  three  (3) years  prior to said
meeting, unless said instrument provides for a longer period.

         Section 7. Quorum and Adjournments. Except as may otherwise be required
by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation  or by these By-Laws,  the holders
of a majority of the shares  entitled to vote at a  shareholders'  meeting shall
constitute a quorum to hold such meeting;  provided,  however, that any meeting,
whether or not a quorum is present or otherwise,  may, by vote of the holders of
a majority of the voting shares represented  thereat,  adjourn from time to time
and from place to place in the county wherein said meeting was originally called
without notice other than by announcement at such meeting.

         Section 8.  Advance  Notice of  Shareholder  Nominees  for Director and
Other Shareholder Proposals. (a) The matters to be considered and brought before
any annual or special meeting of shareholders of the Company shall be limited to
only such matters,  including the nomination and election of directors, as shall
be brought  properly  before such meeting in compliance  with the procedures set
forth in this Section 8.

         (b) For any matter to be properly  brought before any annual meeting of
shareholders,  the matter must be (i) specified in the notice of annual  meeting
given by or at the direction of the Board of Directors,  (ii) otherwise  brought
before the annual  meeting by or at the  direction  of the Board of Directors or
(iii) brought before the annual meeting in the manner  specified in this Section
8(b) by a  shareholder  of record  entitled  to vote at the  annual  meeting  of
shareholders  on such  matter.  In  addition  to any  other  requirements  under
applicable law and the Certificate of Incorporation  and these By-Laws,  persons
nominated by shareholders for election as directors of the Company and any other
proposals by shareholders  shall be properly  brought before the meeting only if
notice of any such matter to be  presented by a  shareholder  at such meeting of
shareholders (the  "Shareholder  Notice") shall be delivered to the Secretary of
the  Company at the  principal  executive  office of the  Company  not less than
ninety (90) nor more than one  hundred and twenty  (120) days prior to the first
anniversary  date of the  annual  meeting  for  the  preceding  year;  provided,
however,  if and only if the annual meeting is not scheduled to be held within a
period that  commences  thirty (30) days before such  anniversary  date and ends
thirty (30) days after such  anniversary  date (an annual  meeting  date outside
such  period  being  referred  to  herein  as an  "Other  Meeting  Date"),  such
Shareholder  Notice shall be given in the manner provided herein by the later of
the close of

                                       2

<PAGE>

business on (i) the date ninety  (90) days prior to such Other  Meeting  Date or
(ii) the tenth day  following  the date such Other Annual  Meeting Date is first
publicly announced or disclosed. Any shareholder desiring to nominate any person
or persons (as the case may be) for  election as a director or  directors of the
Company  shall  deliver,  as part of such  Shareholder  Notice,  a statement  in
writing  setting  forth (i) the name of the person or  persons to be  nominated;
(ii) the number  and class of all  shares of each class of stock of the  Company
owned of record  and  beneficially  by each such  person,  as  reported  to such
shareholder by such nominee(s); (iii) the information regarding each such person
required by paragraphs (a), (e) and (f) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K adopted by
the Securities and Exchange  Commission (or the corresponding  provisions of any
regulation  subsequently  adopted  by the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission
applicable to the Company); (iv) each such person's signed consent to serve as a
director of the Company if elected;  and (v) such shareholder's name and address
and the number  and class of all  shares of each  class of stock of the  Company
owned of record and beneficially by such shareholder.  Any shareholder who gives
a  Shareholder  Notice of any matter  proposed to be brought  before the meeting
(other  than  a  nomination  of  directors)  shall  deliver,  as  part  of  such
Shareholder Notice, the text of the proposal to be presented and a brief written
statement  of the reasons why such  shareholder  favors the proposal and setting
forth such shareholder's name and address, the number and class of all shares of
each  class of stock of the  Company  owned of record and  beneficially  by such
shareholder and, if applicable, any material interest of such shareholder in the
matter  proposed  (other  than  as  a  shareholder).   As  used  herein,  shares
"beneficially  owned"  shall  mean all  shares  which  such  person is deemed to
beneficially own pursuant to Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (the "Exchange  Act"). If a shareholder is entitled to vote only for
a specific class or category of directors at a meeting (annual or special), such
shareholders  right  to  nominate  one or more  individuals  for  election  as a
director at the meeting shall be limited to such class or category of directors.

         Notwithstanding  anything in this Section 8(b) to the contrary,  in the
event that the number of  directors  to be elected to the Board of  Directors of
the  Company  at the next  annual  meeting  is  increased  and either all of the
nominees  for director at the next annual  meeting or the size of the  increased
Board of  Directors  is not  publicly  announced  or disclosed by the Company at
least one hundred  (100) days prior to the first  anniversary  of the  preceding
year's  annual  meeting,  a Shareholder  Notice shall also be considered  timely
hereunder,  but only with respect to nominees for any new  positions  created by
such  increase,  if it shall be delivered to the Secretary of the Company at the
principal  executive  office of the Company not later than the close of business
on the tenth day  following  the first date all of such  nominees or the size of
the  increased  Board  of  Directors  shall  have  been  publicly  announced  or
disclosed.

         (c) Except as provided in the immediately following sentence, only such
matters shall be properly  brought before a special  meeting of  shareholders as
shall have been brought before the meeting  pursuant to the Company's  notice of
such meeting.  In the event the Company calls a special  meeting of shareholders
for the purpose of electing one or more directors to the Board of Directors, any
shareholder  may nominate a person or persons (as the case may be), for election
to such  position(s)  as specified in the  Company's  notice of meeting,  if the
Shareholder  Notice  required by Section  8(b) hereof  shall be delivered to the

                                       3

<PAGE>

Secretary of the Company at the  principal  executive  office of the Company not
later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which the
date of the special meeting and either the names of the nominees proposed by the
Board of  Directors  to be elected at such meeting or the number of directors to
be elected is publicly announced or disclosed.

         (d) For  purposes of this  Section 8, a matter  shall be deemed to have
been  "publicly  announced or  disclosed" if such matter is disclosed in a press
release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or a comparable
national  news or wire  service or in a document  publicly  filed by the Company
with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

         (e) In no event shall the  adjournment  of an annual meeting or special
meeting or the postponement of any meeting that does not require a change in the
record date for such meeting, or any announcement thereof, commence a new period
for the giving of notice as provided in this Section 8. This Section 8 shall not
(i) affect the rights of  shareholders  to request  inclusion of proposals  made
pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the  Exchange  Act or (ii) apply to the election of
directors selected by or pursuant to the provisions of Article FOURTH, Section 3
of the  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  relating  to the rights of the
holders of any class or series of stock of the Company having a preference  over
the Common Stock as to dividends or upon  liquidation to elect  directors  under
specified circumstances.

         (f) The person presiding at any meeting of shareholders, in addition to
making any other  determinations  that may be  appropriate to the conduct of the
meeting,  shall have the power and duty to determine  whether notice of nominees
and other matters proposed to be brought before a meeting has been duly given in
the manner  provided in this  Section 8 and, if not so given,  shall  direct and
declare at the meeting that such nominees and other matters are out of order and
shall not be considered.

         Section 9. Conduct of  Meetings.  The Board of Directors of the Company
may adopt by resolution  such rules,  regulations and procedures for the conduct
of meetings of shareholders as it shall deem  appropriate.  Except to the extent
inconsistent  with applicable law and such rules and regulations  adopted by the
Board of Directors,  the Chairman of each meeting of shareholders shall have the
right and authority to prescribe such rules,  regulations  and procedures and to
do all such acts,  including causing an adjournment of such meeting,  as, in the
judgment  of  such  Chairman,  are  appropriate.   Such  rules,  regulations  or
procedures,  whether  adopted by the Board of  Directors  or  prescribed  by the
Chairman of the meeting, may include, without limitation, the following: (a) the
establishment  of an  agenda or order of  business  for the  meeting,  including
fixing the time for opening and closing the polls for voting on each matter; (b)
rules and  procedures  for  maintaining  order at the  meeting and the safety of
those present;  (c) limitations on attendance at or participation in the meeting
to shareholders of record of the Company,  their duly authorized and constituted
proxies or such other persons as the Chairman shall permit;  (d) restrictions on
entry to the meeting after the time fixed for the commencement  thereof; and (e)
limitations  on the time  allotted to  questions  or  comments by  participants.
Unless,  and to the extent  determined by the Board of Directors or the Chairman
of the  meeting,  meetings of  shareholders  shall not be required to be held in
accordance with rules of parliamentary procedure.

                                       4

<PAGE>

         Section 10. Organization of Meetings. Meetings of shareholders shall be
presided  over by the  Chairman  of the  Board  of  Directors,  or in his or her
absence by the Chief  Executive  Officer,  or in the  absence  of the  foregoing
persons by a Chairman  designated by the Board of Directors,  or, in the absence
of any such designation,  by a Chairman chosen at the meeting. The Secretary, or
in the  absence  of the  Secretary,  an  Assistant  Secretary,  shall act as the
secretary  of the  meeting,  but in the absence of the  Secretary  or  Assistant
Secretary,  the  Chairman  of the  meeting  may  appoint  any  person  to act as
secretary of the meeting.

                                  ARTICLE III.
                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

         Section 1.  Number.  The Board of Directors  shall  consist of not less
than eight nor more than  thirteen  members as may be determined by the Board of
Directors. After any such determination, the number so determined shall continue
as the authorized number of members of the Board until the same shall be changed
as aforesaid. Directors need not be shareholders.

         Section 2. Manner of Election.  Except as may  otherwise be required by
the Certificate of Incorporation, at each meeting of the shareholders called for
the purpose of electing directors,  the persons receiving the greatest number of
votes shall be the directors. Such election shall be by ballot.

         Section 3. Tenure; Vacancies. Each director shall hold office until the
annual  meeting  for the year in which his or her term  expires and until his or
her  successor  shall be  elected  and  qualified;  subject,  however,  to prior
resignation, death or removal as provided by law. Any director may resign at any
time by oral  statement  to  that  effect  made at a  meeting  of the  Board  of
Directors,  to be effective upon its  acceptance by the Board,  or in writing to
that effect  delivered to the Secretary,  to be effective upon its acceptance or
at the time  specified  in such  writing.  Any vacancy on the Board of Directors
that results  from an increase in the number of  directors  shall be filled by a
majority  of the  Board of  Directors  then in  office,  and any  other  vacancy
occurring  in the  Board of  Directors  shall be  filled  by a  majority  of the
directors  then in office,  although less than a quorum,  or by a sole remaining
director.  Any director elected to fill a vacancy not resulting from an increase
in the number of  directors  shall have the same  remaining  term as that of his
predecessor.

         Section 4. Organization Meeting.  Immediately after each annual meeting
of the  shareholders or special meeting held in lieu thereof,  the newly elected
Board of Directors,  if a quorum is present,  shall hold an organization meeting
for the purpose of electing officers and transacting any other business.  Notice
of such meeting need not be given. If, for any reason, said organization meeting
is not held at such time, a special  meeting for such  purpose  shall be held as
soon thereafter as practicable.

         Section 5. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors
for the  transaction of any business may be held at such times and places as may
be  determined  by the Board of  Directors.  The  Secretary  shall  give to each
director at least five (5) days written notice of each such meeting.


                                       5

<PAGE>

         Section 6. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of Directors
may be held at any time and place upon call by the  Chairman  of the Board,  the
Chief  Executive  Officer,  or a majority of the Directors.  Notice of each such
meeting shall be given to each  director by letter,  telegram or telephone or in
person not less than two (2) days prior to such meeting; provided, however, that
such notice  shall be deemed to have been waived by the  directors  attending or
voting at any such meeting,  without  protesting the lack of proper notice,  and
may be waived in writing or by telegram by any director  either  before or after
such meeting. Unless otherwise indicated in the notice thereof, any business may
be transacted at such meeting.

         Section 7. Quorum. At all meetings of the Board of Directors a majority
of the  directors  in  office  at the time  shall  constitute  a quorum  for the
transaction of business, but in no case shall such quorum be less than one-third
of the total authorized number of directors.

         Section 8.  Compensation.  If so  determined by the Board of Directors,
all or any members of the Board of  Directors  or of any  committee of the Board
who are not Company  employees  shall be compensated  for their services in such
capacities  either a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board or of
such  committee or such other amount as may be  determined  from time to time by
the Board of  Directors.  Compensation  may be paid in cash and in the Company's
stock and stock equivalents. Directors may be reimbursed for expenses reasonably
incurred by them in attending such meetings.

                                   ARTICLE IV.
                                   COMMITTEES.

         The Board of Directors  may, by resolution or  resolutions  passed by a
majority of the whole Board, designate one or more committees, each committee to
consist  of two or more of the  directors  of the  Company,  which to the extent
provided in said  resolution  or  resolutions  shall have and may  exercise  the
powers of the Board of Directors in the  management  of the business and affairs
of the  Company  and may have power to  authorize  the seal of the Company to be
affixed to all papers which may require it. Such  committee or committees  shall
have such  name or names as may be  determined  from time to time by  resolution
adopted by the Board of Directors.

                                   ARTICLE V.
                                    OFFICERS.

         Section 1.  Officers  Designated.  The officers of the Company shall be
elected by the Board of  Directors  at their  organization  meeting or any other
meeting.  The Board of  Directors  shall  elect the  executive  officers  of the
Company  which may include a Chairman of the Board,  President,  and one or more
Vice  Presidents  (any one or more of whom may be designated  as Executive  Vice
Presidents,  or as Senior  Vice  Presidents  or by any other  designations).  In
addition thereto, the officers shall include a Controller,  a General Counsel, a
Secretary and a Treasurer.  In their discretion the Board of Directors may elect
one or more  Assistant  Secretaries  and  Assistant  Treasurers  and  any  other
additional  officers.  The

                                       6

<PAGE>

Chairman  of the Board  shall be  elected  from among the  directors.  The other
officers may but need not be elected from among the  directors.  Any two offices
may be held by the same  person,  but in any case  where the action of more than
one officer is required no one person shall act in more than one capacity.

         Section 2. Tenure of Office.  The  officers  of the Company  shall hold
office until the next  organization  meeting of the Board of Directors and until
their  respective  successors  are  chosen  and  qualified,  except  in  case of
resignation,  death or removal. The Board of Directors may remove any officer at
any time with or without  cause by the vote of the majority of the  directors in
office at the time.  A vacancy in any office  may be filled by  election  by the
Board of Directors.

         Section 3. Powers and Duties of  Officers  in  General.  The powers and
duties  of the  officers  shall  be  exercised  in all  cases  subject  to  such
directions as the Board of Directors may see fit to give. The respective  powers
and  duties  hereinafter  set forth are  subject to  alteration  by the Board of
Directors.  The Board of Directors is also  authorized to delegate the duties of
any  officer to any other  officer,  employee  or  committee  and to require the
performance of duties in addition to those provided for herein.  Subject to such
directions,  if any, as the Board of Directors  may give from time to time,  the
chief  executive  officers of the Company are  authorized  to  establish  and to
modify from time to time an organization plan defining the respective duties and
functions of the officers of the Company.

         Section 4.  Chairman  of the Board.  The  Chairman  of the Board  shall
preside at meetings of the shareholders and of the Board of Directors.

         Section 5. Chief Executive  Officer.  The Chief Executive Officer shall
be either  the  Chairman  of the Board  and/or  the  President,  as the Board of
Directors so designates, and he or she shall have general responsibility for the
major  functions of the  business of the Company and shall  initiate and develop
broad Company policies.

         Section 6. President;  Vice Presidents. In the absence or disability of
the Chief  Executive  Officer,  the President  shall perform the Chief Executive
Officer's  duties.  In the absence or disability of the Chief Executive  Officer
and the President, the Vice Presidents,  in the order designated by the Board of
Directors,  shall perform the Chief Executive Officer's duties. If so determined
by the Board of  Directors,  one Vice  President may be designated as manager of
specific sectors, divisions,  districts or such other unit or as being in charge
of specific  functions,  another as Vice President in Charge of Sales, and other
Vice  Presidents  as managers of specified  divisions or sales  districts of the
Company or as being in charge of specified functions.

         Section 7. Controller,  General Counsel,  Secretary, and Treasurer. The
Controller, General Counsel, the Secretary, and the Treasurer shall perform such
duties as are indicated by their respective titles, subject to the provisions of
Section 3 of this Article. The Secretary shall have the custody of the corporate
seal.

                                       7


<PAGE>

         Section 8. Other  Officers.  All other  officers shall have such powers
and duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors, or, in the absence of
their  action,  by  the  chief  executive  officers  of  the  Company  or by the
respective officers having supervision over them.

         Section  9.  Compensation.  The Board of  Directors  is  authorized  to
determine, or to provide the method of determining, or to empower a committee of
its members to determine, the compensation of all officers.

         Section  10.  Bond.  If so  requested  and  authorized  by the Board of
Directors,  the Company  shall furnish a fidelity bond in such sum and with such
security as the Board of Directors may require.

         Section  11.  Signing  Checks  and  Other  Instruments.  The  Board  of
Directors is  authorized to determine or provide the method of  determining  the
manner in which deeds,  contracts and other  obligations  and instruments of the
Company shall be signed. However,  persons doing business with the Company shall
be entitled to rely upon the action of the Chairman of the Board, the President,
any Vice  President,  the Secretary,  the  Treasurer,  the Controller or General
Counsel in executing  contracts and other  obligations and  instruments,  of the
Company as having been duly authorized. The Board of Directors of the Company is
authorized to designate or provide the method of designating depositaries of the
funds of the Company and to determine or provide the method of  determining  the
manner in which checks,  notes, bills of exchange and similar  instruments shall
be signed, countersigned or endorsed.

                                   ARTICLE VI.
                   INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

         The Company  shall  indemnify  to the full extent  permitted by law any
person made or threatened to be made a party to any action,  suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal,  administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact
that such  person is or was a director  or officer of the  Company,  is or was a
director,  officer,  trustee,  member,  stockholder,  partner,  incorporator  or
liquidator of a Subsidiary of the Company, or serves or served at the request of
the Company as a  director,  officer,  trustee,  member,  stockholder,  partner,
incorporator or liquidator of or in any other capacity for any other enterprise.
Expenses,  including  attorneys' fees,  incurred by any such person in defending
any such action,  suit or proceeding  shall be paid or reimbursed by the Company
promptly  upon  demand by such person and, if any such demand is made in advance
of the final disposition of any such action,  suit or proceeding,  promptly upon
receipt by the Company of an  undertaking  of such person to repay such expenses
if it shall  ultimately  be  determined  that such person is not  entitled to be
indemnified  by the  Company.  The rights  provided to any person by this by-law
shall be enforceable  against the Company by such person,  who shall be presumed
to have  relied  upon it in serving  or  continuing  to serve as a  director  or
officer or in such other  capacity as provided  above.  In addition,  the rights
provided to any person by this by-law  shall  survive  the  termination  of such
person as any such director,  officer,  trustee, member,  stockholder,  partner,
incorporator or liquidator and,  insofar as such person served at the request of
the Company as a  director,

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<PAGE>

officer, trustee, member, stockholder, partner, incorporator or liquidator of or
in any other capacity for any other enterprise, shall survive the termination of
such request as to service prior to termination of such request. No amendment of
this  by-law  shall  impair the  rights of any  person  arising at any time with
respect to events occurring prior to such amendment.

         Notwithstanding  anything  contained  in this  Article  VI,  except for
proceedings to enforce rights provided in this Article VI, the Company shall not
be obligated under this Article VI to provide any indemnification or any payment
or  reimbursement  of  expenses  to any  director,  officer  or other  person in
connection  with a proceeding (or part thereof)  initiated by such person (which
shall not include  counterclaims or crossclaims  initiated by others) unless the
Board of Directors  has  authorized  or consented  to such  proceeding  (or part
thereof) in a resolution adopted by the Board.

         For  purposes  of this  by-law,  the term  "Subsidiary"  shall mean any
corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity in which the
Company  owns,  directly or  indirectly,  a majority  of the  economic or voting
ownership  interest;  the term "other enterprise" shall include any corporation,
partnership,  limited liability company,  joint venture,  trust,  association or
other unincorporated organization or other entity and any employee benefit plan;
the term  "officer,"  when used with respect to the Company,  shall refer to any
officer  elected by or appointed  pursuant to authority  granted by the Board of
Directors of the Company pursuant to Article V of these By-Laws,  when used with
respect to a Subsidiary or other  enterprise that is a corporation,  shall refer
to any person elected or appointed pursuant to the by-laws of such Subsidiary or
other  enterprise  or chosen in such manner as is  prescribed  by the by-laws of
such  Subsidiary or other  enterprise or determined by the Board of Directors of
such Subsidiary or other enterprise,  and when used with respect to a Subsidiary
or other  enterprise  that is not a  corporation  or is  organized  in a foreign
jurisdiction,  the term  "officer"  shall  include in addition to any officer of
such entity,  any person serving in a similar capacity or as the manager of such
entity;  service  "at the request of the  Company"  shall  include  service as a
director or officer of the Company which imposes duties on, or involves services
by, such  director or officer  with  respect to an employee  benefit  plan,  its
participants  or  beneficiaries;  any excise  taxes  assessed  on a person  with
respect to an employee  benefit plan, its  participants  or  beneficiaries;  any
excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan shall
be deemed to be indemnifiable  expenses;  and action by a person with respect to
an  employee  benefit  plan which such person  reasonably  believes to be in the
interest of the participants  and  beneficiaries of such plan shall be deemed to
be action not opposed to the best interests of the Company.

         To the extent  authorized  from time to time by the Board of Directors,
the Company may provide to (i) any one or more employees and other agents of the
Company,  (ii) any one or more  officers,  employees  and  other  agents  of any
Subsidiary and (iii) any one or more  directors,  officers,  employees and other
agents of any other enterprise, rights of indemnification and to receive payment
or reimbursement of expenses, including attorneys' fees, that are similar to the
rights  conferred in this Article VI on directors and officers of the Company or
any  Subsidiary or other  enterprise.  Any such rights shall have the same force
and effect as they would have if they were conferred in this Article VI.


                                       9


<PAGE>

         Nothing in this  Article VI shall limit the power of the Company or the
Board of Directors to provide rights of indemnification  and to make payment and
reimbursement of expenses,  including  attorneys' fees, to directors,  officers,
employees, agents and other persons otherwise than pursuant to this Article VI.

                                  ARTICLE VII.
                                 CORPORATE SEAL.

         The corporate seal,  circular in form, shall have inscribed thereon the
name of the Company and the words "Corporate Seal--Delaware."

                                  ARTICLE VIII.
                                  RECORD DATES.

         The  Board of  Directors  may close  the  stock  transfer  books of the
Company for a period not  exceeding  sixty (60) days  preceding  the date of any
meeting of the shareholders, or the date for the payment of any dividend, or the
date for the  allotment of rights,  or the date when any change or conversion or
exchange of shares  shall go into  effect;  provided,  however,  that in lieu of
closing the stock transfer books as aforesaid, the Board of Directors may fix in
advance a date, not exceeding  sixty (60) days preceding the date of any meeting
of  shareholders,  or the date for the payment of any dividend,  or the date for
the  allotment of rights,  or the date when any change or conversion or exchange
of shares shall go into effect,  as a record date for the  determination  of the
shareholders  entitled  to notice of, and to vote at, any such  meeting  and any
adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend,  or to
any such  allotment of rights,  or to exercise the rights in respect of any such
change,  conversion or exchange of shares,  and in such case such  shareholders,
and only such  shareholders  as shall be  shareholders  of record on the date so
fixed, shall be entitled to such notice of, and to vote at, such meeting and any
adjournment  thereof,  or to receive payment of such dividend or to receive such
allotment   of  rights  or  to  exercise   such  rights  as  the  case  may  be,
notwithstanding any transfer of any shares on the books of the Company after any
such record date fixed as aforesaid.

                                   ARTICLE IX.
                                  FISCAL YEAR.

         The fiscal year of the Company shall end on the Friday  nearest June 30
unless and until the Board of Directors shall otherwise determine.

                                   ARTICLE X.
                                   AMENDMENTS.

         These By-Laws may be made or altered in any respect in whole or in part
by the  affirmative  vote of the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to
vote thereon at any annual or special meeting of the shareholders,  if notice of
the  proposed  alteration  or change to be made is properly  brought  before the
meeting  under  these  By-Laws.  The  By-Laws may

                                       10

<PAGE>

also be made or altered in any respect in whole or in part,  by the  affirmative
vote of the majority of the directors then comprising the Board of Directors.







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