VARIAN ASSOCIATES INC /DE/
10-Q, 1997-02-07
SPECIAL INDUSTRY MACHINERY, NEC
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<PAGE>   1
                                 UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
                                   FORM 10-Q


   (Mark One)

    [X]     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
               FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 27, 1996


                                       OR


    [ ]      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                        SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                  FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ----------  TO ---------


                         COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-7598


             EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER:
                            VARIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.

             STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION              IRS EMPLOYER
             INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION         IDENTIFICATION NO.:
                       DELAWARE                        94-2359345

                    Address of principal executive offices:
               3050 Hansen Way, Palo Alto, California  94304-1000

                      Telephone No., including area code:
                                 (415) 493-4000






         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
         reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
         Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
         shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
         and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
         days.

                                     YES  X          NO
                                        -----          -----





          An index of exhibits filed with this Form 10-Q is located on page 14.


         Number of shares of Common Stock, par value $1 per share, outstanding
         as of the close of business on  January 24, 1997:  30,597,000  shares.


<PAGE>   2
                         PART 1.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

                VARIAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
                                   UNAUDITED

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                   FIRST QUARTER ENDED
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS                       DECEMBER 27,         DECEMBER 29,
 EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)                     1996                 1995
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                              <C>            <C>
SALES                                       $   321,959       $   351,247
                                            -----------       -----------
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES
  Cost of sales                                 210,060           218,115
  Research and development                       26,382            24,517
  Marketing                                      48,798            46,724
  General and administrative                     15,895            23,205
                                            -----------       -----------
TOTAL OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES              301,135           312,561
                                            -----------       -----------
OPERATING EARNINGS                               20,824            38,686

  Interest expense/(income), net                  1,093            (1,220)
                                            -----------       -----------
EARNINGS BEFORE TAXES                            19,731            39,906
   Taxes on earnings                              6,910            14,370
                                            -----------       -----------
NET EARNINGS                                $    12,821       $    25,536
                                            ===========       ===========


AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING INCLUDING
   COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS                      31,599            32,266
                                            ===========       ===========

NET EARNINGS PER SHARE                      $      0.41       $      0.79
                                            ===========       ===========


Dividends Declared Per Share                $      0.08       $      0.07

Order Backlog                               $   634,302       $   725,403

</TABLE>




See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.



                                       -2-

<PAGE>   3

                VARIAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                   UNAUDITED

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                               DECEMBER 27,     SEPTEMBER 27,
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PAR VALUES)                                           1996              1996
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                             <C>             <C>
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
  Cash and cash equivalents                                                   $    76,899    $    82,675
  Accounts receivable                                                             332,281        380,330
  Inventories
    Raw materials and parts                                                       118,375        112,322
    Work in process                                                                46,216         53,682
    Finished goods                                                                 37,193         23,878
                                                                              -----------    -----------
     Total inventories                                                            201,784        189,882
  Other current assets                                                             92,534         91,010
                                                                              -----------    -----------
    TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS                                                          703,498        743,897

Property, Plant, and Equipment                                                    481,006        473,852
  Accumulated depreciation and amortization                                      (268,757)      (261,766)
                                                                              -----------    -----------
    NET PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT                                            212,249        212,086

Other Assets                                                                       86,157         62,938
                                                                              -----------    -----------
    TOTAL ASSETS                                                              $ 1,001,904    $ 1,018,921
                                                                              ===========    ===========


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
  Notes payable                                                               $    23,312    $     4,362
  Accounts payable - trade                                                         62,258         75,745
  Accrued expenses                                                                217,431        264,565
  Product warranty                                                                 48,622         49,251
  Advance payments from customers                                                  64,377         56,071
                                                                              -----------    -----------
    TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES                                                     416,000        449,994
Long-Term Accrued Expenses                                                         28,157         29,007
Long-Term Debt                                                                     79,258         60,258
Deferred Taxes                                                                     11,816         11,753
                                                                              -----------    -----------
    TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                             535,231        551,012
                                                                              -----------    -----------

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
  Preferred stock
    Authorized 1,000,000 shares, par value $1, issued none                              -              - 
  Common stock
    Authorized 99,000,000 shares, par value $1, issued and outstanding
    30,597,000 shares at December 27, 1996 and 30,646,000 shares at
    September 27, 1996                                                             30,597         30,646
  Retained earnings                                                               436,076        437,263
                                                                              -----------    -----------
    TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                                                    466,673        467,909
                                                                              -----------    -----------
    TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                                $ 1,001,904    $ 1,018,921
                                                                              ===========    ===========
</TABLE>


See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.






                                       -3-
<PAGE>   4
                VARIAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
                CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                                   UNAUDITED

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          FIRST QUARTER ENDED
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   DECEMBER 27,        DECEMBER 29,
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)                                                 1996               1995
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                      <C>              <C>
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
            Net Cash Provided/(Used)by Operating Activities          $     7,305      $   (48,660)

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
      Purchase of property, plant, and equipment                         (15,514)         (14,647)
      Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired                       (25,341)           -
      Other, net                                                           2,089             (967)
                                                                     -----------      -----------
            Net Cash Used by Investing Activities                        (38,766)         (15,614)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
      Net borrowings on short-term obligations                            12,950           28,343
      Proceeds from long-term borrowings                                  25,000            -
      Proceeds from common stock issued to employees                       6,108           10,710
      Purchase of common stock                                           (17,705)         (23,592)
      Other, net                                                          (2,460)          (2,252)
                                                                     -----------      -----------
            Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities                     23,893           13,209

EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH                                   1,792              (37)
                                                                     -----------      -----------
            Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents                     (5,776)         (51,102)

            Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period              82,675          122,728
                                                                     -----------      -----------
            Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period               $    76,899      $    71,626
                                                                     ===========      ===========
</TABLE>




See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.



                                       -4-


<PAGE>   5

                VARIAN ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

                 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

                                   Unaudited

                             (Dollars in Millions)


NOTE 1:          The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
                 Varian Associates, Inc. and its subsidiaries and have been
                 prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations
                 of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain information
                 and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
                 statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted
                 accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant
                 to such rules and regulations.  It is suggested that these
                 financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial
                 statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's
                 latest Form 10-K annual report.  In the opinion of management,
                 the consolidated financial statements include all normal
                 recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the
                 information required to be set forth therein.  The results of
                 operations for the first quarter ended December 27, 1996, are
                 not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a
                 full year or for any other periods.


 NOTE 2:         Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market (net
                 realizable value) using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost for
                 the U.S. inventories of the Health Care Systems (except for
                 X-ray Tube Products), Instruments, and Semiconductor Equipment
                 segments.  All other inventories are valued principally at
                 average cost.  If the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method had
                 been used for those operations valuing inventories on a LIFO
                 basis, inventories would have been higher than reported by
                 $47.0 at December 27, 1996, $46.8 at September 27, 1996, $46.5
                 at December 29, 1995, and $45.6 at September 29, 1995.


 NOTE 3:         The Company enters into forward exchange contracts to mitigate
                 the effects of operational (sales orders and purchase
                 commitments) and balance sheet exposures to fluctuations in
                 foreign currency exchange rates.  When the Company's foreign
                 exchange contracts hedge operational exposure, the effects of
                 movements in currency exchange rates on these instruments are
                 recognized in income when the related revenue and expenses are
                 recognized.  When foreign exchange contracts hedge balance
                 sheet exposure, such effects are recognized in income when the
                 exchange rate changes.  Because the impact of movements in
                 currency exchange rates on foreign exchange contracts
                 generally offsets the related impact on the





                                       5
<PAGE>   6

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)


 NOTE 3          (Continued)

                 underlying items being hedged, these instruments do not
                 subject the Company to risk that would otherwise result from
                 changes in currency exchange rates.   At December 27, 1996,
                 the Company had forward exchange contracts with maturities of
                 twelve months or less to sell foreign currencies totaling
                 $75.8 million ($22.2 million of French francs, $16.4 million
                 of Japanese yen, $13.2 million of Canadian dollars, $9.1
                 million of Italian lira, $4.2 million of Austrian schillings,
                 $3.4 million of Dutch gilders, $2.4 million of German marks,
                 $2.0 million of Norwegian krone, $1.8 million of Spanish
                 pesetas, and $1.1 million of Belgium francs) and to buy
                 foreign currencies totaling $11.7 million ($4.9 million of
                 Swiss francs, $4.5 million of Australian dollars, $2.2 million
                 of British pounds, and $0.1 million of Swedish krona).



 NOTE 4:         In February 1990, a purported class action was brought by
                 Panache Broadcasting of Pennsylvania, Inc. on behalf of all
                 purchasers of electron tubes in the U.S. against the Company
                 and a joint-venture partner, alleging that the activities of
                 their joint venture in the power-grid tube industry violated
                 antitrust laws.  The complaint seeks injunctive relief and
                 unspecified damages, which may be trebled under the antitrust
                 laws.  In February 1993, the U.S. District Court in Chicago
                 granted in part and denied in part the Company's motion to
                 dismiss the complaint.  Panache Broadcasting filed an amended
                 complaint in March 1993.  In October 1995, the Court affirmed
                 a federal Magistrate's recommendation to grant in part and
                 deny in part the Company's motion to dismiss the amended
                 complaint.  Also in October 1995, the Magistrate recommended
                 denial of plaintiff's request to certify the purported class
                 and recommended certification of a different and narrower
                 class than that defined by plaintiff.  The Company is
                 appealing that proposed class certification to the District
                 Court, and believes that it has meritorious defenses to the
                 Panache lawsuit.

                 In addition to the above-referenced matter, the Company is
                 currently a defendant in a number of legal actions and could
                 incur an uninsured liability in one or more of them.  In the
                 opinion of management, the outcome of the above litigation
                 will not have a material adverse effect on the financial
                 condition of the Company.





                                       6
<PAGE>   7
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)


 NOTE 4          (Continued)

                 The Company has also been named by the U.S. Environmental
                 Protection Agency or third parties as a potentially
                 responsible party under the Comprehensive Environmental
                 Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended,
                 at nine sites where the Company is alleged to have shipped
                 manufacturing waste for  recycling or disposal.  The Company
                 is also involved in various stages of environmental
                 investigation and/or remediation under the direction of, or in
                 consultation with, federal, state, and/or local agencies at
                 certain current or former Company facilities. Uncertainty as
                 to (a) the extent to which the Company caused, if at all, the
                 conditions being investigated, (b) the extent of environmental
                 contamination and risks, (c) the applicability of changing and
                 complex environmental laws, (d) the number and financial
                 viability of other potentially responsible parties, (e) the
                 stage of the investigation and/or remediation, (f) the
                 unpredictability of investigation and/or remediation costs
                 (including as to when they will be incurred), (g) applicable
                 clean-up standards,(h) the remediation (if any) that will
                 ultimately be required, and (i) available technology make it
                 difficult to assess the likelihood and scope of further
                 investigation or remediation activities or to estimate the
                 future costs of such activities if undertaken.

                 Nevertheless, the Company continues to estimate the amounts of
                 these future costs in periodically establishing reserves,
                 based partly on progress made in determining the magnitude of
                 such costs, experience gained from sites on which remediation
                 is ongoing or has been completed, and the timing and extent of
                 remedial actions required by the applicable governmental
                 authorities.  As of December 27, 1996, the Company estimated
                 that the present value of the Company's future exposure for
                 environmental related investigation and remediation
                 expenditures, including operating and maintenance costs,
                 ranged from approximately $31.1 million to $52.5 million.  The
                 time frame over which the Company expects to incur such costs
                 varies with each site, ranging up to 29 years at December 27,
                 1996.  Management believes that no amount in the foregoing
                 range of estimated future costs is more probable of being
                 incurred than any other amount in such range and therefore has
                 accrued $31.1 million in estimated environmental costs at
                 December 27, 1996. The Company believes that the amount
                 accrued is adequate, but as the scope of its obligations
                 becomes more clearly defined, the accrued amount may be
                 modified and related charges against earnings may be made.





                                       7
<PAGE>   8
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)


 NOTE 4:         (Continued)

                 Although any ultimate liability arising from environmental
                 related matters described herein could result in significant
                 expenditures that, if aggregated and assumed to occur within a
                 single fiscal year, would be material to the Company's
                 financial condition, the likelihood of such occurrence is
                 considered remote.  Based on information currently available
                 to management and its best assessment of the ultimate amount
                 and timing of environmental related events, management
                 believes that the costs of these environmental related matters
                 are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on
                 the financial condition of the Company.

                 The Company evaluates its liability for environmental related
                 investigation and remediation in light of the liability and
                 financial wherewithal of potentially responsible parties and
                 insurance companies with respect to which the Company believes
                 that it has rights to contribution, indemnity and/or
                 reimbursement.

                 Claims for recovery of environmental investigation and
                 remediation costs already incurred and to be incurred in the
                 future have been asserted against various insurance companies
                 and other third parties.  In 1992, the Company filed a lawsuit
                 against 36 insurance companies with respect to most of the
                 above-referenced sites. The Company received certain
                 settlements during 1995 and 1996 and has a $0.2
                 million receivable in Other Current Assets at December 27,
                 1996. Although the Company intends to aggressively pursue
                 additional insurance recoveries from remaining defendants in
                 that lawsuit, due to the uncertainty as to ultimate recoveries
                 from third parties, the Company has neither recorded any asset
                 nor reduced any liability in anticipation of recovery with
                 respect to claims made against third parties.





                                       8
<PAGE>   9



         ITEM 2.       MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
                       CONDITION  AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


         On January 16, 1997, the Company reported lower orders, sales, and
profits for the first quarter of fiscal 1997 compared to the record highs
achieved in all three categories in the first quarter of fiscal 1996.
First-quarter orders of $347 million were 20% below the previous year's $436
million.  Sales for the quarter of $322 million were down 8% from last year's
$351 million.  Backlog of $634 million was 13% below the year-ago's $725
million , but grew 3% from the prior year's fourth quarter.  Net earnings for
the first quarter were $12.8 million compared to $25.5 million in the year-ago
quarter.  Earnings per share of $.41 fell below 1996's first quarter of $.79
per share.

         The lower first-quarter results reflect the varying conditions
prevailing in the diverse markets served by the Company's three core business
segments.  Orders and sales for two of the businesses, Health Care Systems and
Instruments, rose over the prior year's first quarter.  However, the gains were
not enough to offset the soft demand for the Company's Semiconductor Equipment
operations where bookings and shipments were sharply below the first quarter of
1996 due to an industry down cycle.

         Orders for Varian's Health Care Systems business increased 1% from the
year-ago quarter, with a 13% rise in oncology products bookings offsetting the
lower orders for X-ray tube products.  Backlog was up 16% from last year's
first quarter and rose 3% from the prior quarter to a record $351 million.
Sales rose 4% from the prior year with the oncology side of the business
accounting for all of the revenue increase, while operating margins declined
modestly from the year-ago quarter due to lower X-ray tube margins. Orders for
cancer therapy equipment improved in the U.S. market, extending a recovery
which began in the prior quarter.

         Orders for the Instruments business rose 4% over the year-ago quarter
to a record $134 million with nearly all product lines contributing to the
gain.  The higher bookings pushed backlog to a record $122 million, which was
3% ahead of the prior year and up 11% from the previous quarter.  First-quarter
sales of $122 million were up 8% from the year-ago period, with the higher
shipments spread across all product categories, particularly in the analytical
sector which grew at nearly a double-digit rate.  Operating margins for the
Instruments business improved from the year-ago quarter, again, with nearly all
product lines contributing to the advance.

         In contrast to its other two segments, the Company's Semiconductor
Equipment business had a difficult quarter because of the industry slowdown in
demand for chip-making equipment.  First-quarter orders for this segment of
$106 million dropped 50% from the year-ago period, but rose 29% from the prior
quarter. The slow-down in demand was apparent in both the ion implantation and
thin film coating product lines.  However, orders for customer support products
rose, as is typical in a downturn when the equipment is run harder than normal.
Backlog was off 36% from fiscal 1996's first quarter, but just 2% below the
level of the prior quarter.  Semiconductor Equipment sales of $101 million were
down 30% from the prior year's first quarter,





                                       9
<PAGE>   10
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)


with the ion implant sector accounting for the decline while thin film products
shipments rose modestly.  Because of the lower shipments, operating margins for
these activities were well below the year-ago level; however, margins remained
in double-digits.



FINANCIAL CONDITION

         The Company's financial condition remained strong during the first
quarter of fiscal 1997.  Operating activities provided cash of $7.3 million in
the first quarter of fiscal 1997 and used $48.7 million in the same period last
year.  Investing activities used $38.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal
1997, $25.3 million for the purchase of a business and $15.5 million for the
purchase of property, plant and equipment.  Investing activities in the same
period last year used $15.6 million of which $14.6 million was used for the
purchase of property, plant and equipment.  Financing activities in the first
quarter of fiscal 1997 provided $23.9 million, which included $25.0 million in
long- term borrowing. Financing activities provided $13.2 million in the first
quarter of fiscal 1996.  Total debt as a percentage of total capital increased
to 18.02% at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 1997 as compared with
12.13% at fiscal year end, 1996.  The ratio of current assets to current
liabilities increased to 1.69 to 1 at December 27, 1996, from 1.65 to 1 at
fiscal year end, 1996. The Company has available $50 million in unused
committed lines of credit.















                                       10
<PAGE>   11
                       REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS



To the Board of Directors of Varian Associates, Inc.:

We have reviewed the consolidated balance sheet of Varian Associates, Inc. and
subsidiary companies as of  December 27, 1996 and the related consolidated
statements of earnings and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows
for the quarters ended December 27, 1996 and December 29, 1995.  These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.  A review of interim
financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to
financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and
accounting matters.  It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted
in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of
which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken
as a whole.  Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should
be made to the aforementioned financial statements for them to be in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles.


                                          /s/ Coopers & Lybrand   L.L.P.
                                              ---------------------------------
                                              COOPERS & LYBRAND  L.L.P.


San Jose, California
January 15, 1997












                                       11
<PAGE>   12

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION



 Item 6          Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)  Exhibits:


             Exhibit 11      Computation of Earnings Per Share.

             Exhibit 15      Letter Regarding Unaudited Interim Financial
                             Information.

             Exhibit 27      Financial Data Schedule  (EDGAR filing only)


(b)  Reports on Form 8-K:

             There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the first quarter
             ended December 27, 1996.

















                                       12
<PAGE>   13
                                   SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.



                                     VARIAN ASSOCIATES, INC.
                                 -----------------------------------
                                           Registrant


                                        February 6, 1997
                                 -----------------------------------
                                              Date


                                         /s/ Wayne P. Somrak
                                 -----------------------------------
                                             Wayne P. Somrak
                                       Vice President and Controller
                                      (Chief Accounting Officer)

















                                       13
<PAGE>   14


                               INDEX OF EXHIBITS


Exhibit
Number



11        Computation of Earnings Per Share


15        Letter Regarding Unaudited Interim Financial Information


27        Financial Data Schedule  (EDGAR filing only)


















                                       14

<PAGE>   1
                                                                      EXHIBIT 11
                COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE IN ACCORDANCE
                     WITH INTERPRETIVE RELEASE NO. 34-9083
                                   UNAUDITED

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                               FIRST QUARTER ENDED
                                                                                           DEC 27,            DEC 29,
(SHARES IN THOUSANDS)                                                                        1996              1995
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S>                                                                                    <C>                <C>
Actual weighted average shares outstanding for the period                                     30,702             31,079

Dilutive employee stock options                                                                  897              1,187
                                                                                         -----------        -----------

Weighted average shares outstanding for the period                                            31,599             32,266
                                                                                         ===========        ===========

(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)


Earnings applicable to fully diluted earnings per share                                  $    12,821        $    25,536
                                                                                         ===========        ===========


Earnings per share based on SEC interpretive release
  No. 34-9083:

Earnings per share - Fully Diluted  (1)                                                  $      0.41        $      0.79
                                                                                         ===========        ===========
</TABLE>





(1)   There is no significant difference between fully diluted earnings per 
      share and primary earnings per share.











<PAGE>   1
                                                                    EXHIBIT  15

Securities and Exchange Commission
450 Fifth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C.  20549

                                                  RE:  Varian Associates, Inc.
                                           Registrations on Forms S-8 and S-3


We are aware that our report dated January 15, 1997 on our reviews of the
interim financial information of Varian Associates, Inc. for the quarter ended
December 27, 1996 included in this Form 10-Q is incorporated by reference in
the Company's registration statements on Forms S-8, Registration Statement
Numbers 33-46000, 33-33661, 33-33660, and 2-95139 and Forms S-8 and S-3,
Registration Statement Number 33-40460.  Pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the
Securities Act of 1933, this report should not be considered a part of the
registration statements prepared or certified by us within the meaning of
Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.





                                            /s/ Coopers & Lybrand  L.L.P.
                                            -----------------------------------
                                                COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P.



San Jose, California
February 6,1997






<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          SEP-26-1997
<PERIOD-START>                             SEP-28-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               DEC-27-1996
<CASH>                                          76,899
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                  334,471
<ALLOWANCES>                                     2,190
<INVENTORY>                                    201,784
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                               703,498
<PP&E>                                         481,006
<DEPRECIATION>                                 268,757
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                               1,001,904
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                          416,000
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                        30,597
<OTHER-SE>                                     436,076
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                 1,001,904
<SALES>                                        321,959
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                               321,959
<CGS>                                          210,060
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                  301,135
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                               1,093
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 19,731
<INCOME-TAX>                                     6,910
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             12,821
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    12,821
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     0.41
        

</TABLE>


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