SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-KSB
X Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934.
For the Fiscal Year ended: April 30, 1998
or
Transition report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 for the transition period from to .
Commission File No.: 0-9880
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Colorado 84-0572936
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
600 Diagonal Highway, Longmont, Colorado 80501
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Issuer's telephone number: (303) 651-0550
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock par value $.01
(Title of Class)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
Check if there is no disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-B is contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained,
to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any
amendment to this Form 10-KSB.
Issuer's revenues for its most recent fiscal year: $9,862,297.
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by
non-affiliates of the Registrant as of July 20, 1998 was $15,770,612.
The number of shares outstanding of Registrant's $.01 par value common stock, as
July 20, 1998 was 3,194,048.
No documents are incorporated by reference into the text of this report.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format : Yes ; No X
Exhibit Index on Pages 37-38
Page 1 of 39
<PAGE>
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
General
Engineering Measurements Company ("EMCO" or the "Company") is a Colorado
corporation that was incorporated on January 4, 1967. The Company's executive
offices and factory are located at 600 Diagonal Highway, Longmont, Colorado
80501. Its telephone number is (303) 651-0550.
The Company designs, manufactures, and markets electronic and electro-mechanical
instruments (flowmeters) for measuring the flow of liquids, steam and gases.
The Company operates within the flow measurement devices and systems industry
segment (S.I.C. Code No. 3823). The Company generates its revenues from the
sales of flowmeter hardware, as well as from royalty income related to
technological licensing arrangements, both foreign and domestic. With its 31
years experience in the field of flow measurement, Engineering Measurements
Company is able to provide its customers with a family of products capable of
measuring almost any kind of fluid or gas flow. While the Company has
historically been strongest in energy utility flow measurement (particularly
steam metering) it has products capable of measuring most types of process
fluids, as well as fuel oils and natural gas. Utilizing a network of
distributors and commissioned sales representatives, the Company markets
flowmeters worldwide.
The marketing agreement with Danfoss signed in October 1995, expired May 1,
1998. A new contract to extend the marketing agreement with Danfoss beyond the
May 1, 1998, is still being negotiated. Both companies are conducting business
under terms of the just expired contract until a new contract is signed. Terms
of the agreement with Danfoss A/S allow the Company to be the exclusive
distributor for Danfoss' MAG and MASS flowmeters in the U.S. industrial market
under the "EMCO" label. In turn, Danfoss is allowed to market and distribute
EMCO's Vortex PhD flowmeter on a non-exclusive basis under the "Danfoss" label
in Europe. The marketing agreement signed with Danfoss A/S completes the
Company's "family of flowmeters". This family features five types of flowmeters
capable of handling a broad spectrum of applications (steam, gas and liquid) as
well as a large range of line sizes. It also positions the Company to compete
on a product level with any flowmeter manufacturer in the world.
Products
The Company has developed and markets a series of products to measure the flow
of steam, chilled and hot water, natural gas, compressed gases and other fluids
in a pipeline. Also included are products which support the primary flow
measurements, such as pressure and temperature measurements and supporting
electronics.
The Company has two major technologies used in its product lines. The sales
contribution by each technology as a percent of sales for fiscal years 1997 and
1996 are as follows:
Technology FY 1998 FY 1997
Volumetric 75% 70%
Mass 25% 30%
Volumetric technologies include the following products: turbine, vortex
shedding, and positive displacement meters. Mass technologies include the
following products: electromagnetic, coriolis, flow processors and digital
valves.
The Company manufactures a series of insertion meters for various applications
of steam, liquids and compressed gas measurement. The insertion meters offer
customers solutions for metering flows in large size pipes. Each is available
with an assortment of options allowing for extremes in flow range, pressure and
temperature, with adaptation to various output requirements which provide mass
and energy measurement for totalizing or computer input.
Page 2 of 39
<PAGE>
The Company introduced a line of vortex shedding flowmeters in fiscal year 1992.
The Vortex PhD has no moving parts, provides high reliability, has low
maintenance requirements and is capable of operating with dirty fluids.
The Company also develops, manufactures and markets a series of positive
displacement meters which provide accurate measurements of fluid flow rates.
The products' primary applications relate to the measurement of viscous fluids,
such as crude oil, as well as applications requiring a high degree of accuracy.
As a result of the marketing agreement with Danfoss A/S of Denmark, EMCO serves
as the exclusive distributor for Danfoss' electromagnetic (MAG) flowmeters and
coriolis (MASS) flowmeters in the U.S. industrial marketplace. These two
Danfoss meters are marketed and distributed under the "EMCO" label in the U.S.,
establishing EMCO as one of the few companies in the world to offer a complete
line of flowmetering technologies.
Digital valves are digitally actuated control valves providing industry with a
unique means of controlling and measuring the flow of fluids. Because of their
accuracy and speed of response, these products are capable of providing a high
degree of control that cannot easily be matched by other valves. In addition,
this product can be configured as a metering valve, thus providing both
measurement and control.
All Company products utilize a family of digital flow processors to provide a
wide range of measurement processing. The flow processors provide the desired
outputs in engineering units, such as gallons, liters, etc., with provisions for
computing density, mass flow and enthalpy.
The Company introduced a new commercial water flowmeter in March 1997. The
product is in the introduction phase of the sales cycle, and significant
revenues have not been recognized at this time.
The Company utilizes excess capacity to provide contract surface mount
technology board assembly. This service began in April 1997. Significant
revenues have not been recognized at this time.
Product Distribution
The Company uses a network of distributors and commissioned sales
representatives to market the Company's flowmeters worldwide. The Company also
markets the Vortex PhD through Danfoss' network of wholly owned subsidiaries,
primarily in Western Europe.
Competition
The Company encounters various levels of competition in its different product
lines. The flow products face somewhat less competition when the application is
large size steam lines. Here, the product is sold primarily on the basis of
quality, performance and return on investment, with little price competition.
In smaller sized steam lines, as well as applications where other energy
utilities or process fluids are being measured, the Company faces a greater
level of competition and price is often a factor. However, no one company is a
major force in this market segment.
The positive displacement meter products encounter direct competition in most of
their markets. Two companies, one utilizing the same technology and the other
employing a different technological approach, comprise most of the competition.
Quality, performance and selling price are all important competitive factors.
Digital Valve products offer unique performance characteristics as regards
speed, accuracy and direct digital control. Where the application requires
these characteristics, the Company experiences no direct competition and price
is generally not a factor. In less demanding installations, the Company faces
direct competition from the manufacturers of more traditional control valves. In
such cases, price does become a competitive factor.
Page 3 of 39
<PAGE>
Raw Materials
The Company purchases electronic components, printed circuit boards, fabricated
sheet metal parts, machined components, raw steel and aluminum, metallic
castings, various other materials and electrical energy from various suppliers.
These purchased components are generally available and the loss of any one
supplier would not have a material adverse impact on the Company's operations.
Customers
For Fiscal Year 1998, one customer, Danfoss accounted for more than 10% of the
Company's reported revenues. The Company is currently negotiating new marketing
contract with Danfoss. The loss of this customer could have an adverse effect
on the Company.
Patents
EMCO has acquired, or is currently pursuing, patent protection on a number of
its products, although management believes that the protection afforded by
patenting is generally not important to the success of the Company. Patents are
prevalent in the flow metering industry and, since the Company has not conducted
exhaustive infringement searches on all of its products, it is possible that one
or more of its products may infringe upon the patents of others.
Depending on the product involved, a lawsuit against the Company for patent
infringement could result in damages in a material amount being assessed against
the Company which would have an adverse effect on the financial condition of the
Company. At this time the Company is not aware of any litigation regarding
matters involving the Company and its products.
Seasonal and Other Conditions
The Company's sales and production are affected by slight seasonality caused by
the Company's emphasis on steam energy measurement. However, the Company's
marketing initiatives designed to increase the importance of the Process Control
market (a nonseasonal market), should mitigate against the effect of seasonality
in the future. Sales are also affected by the capital budgeting plans of large
industrial firms, as well as by other economic and political conditions.
Working Capital Requirements
The Company is not required to carry significant amounts of inventory to meet
rapid delivery requirements of customers or to assure itself of a continuous
allotment of goods from suppliers. In addition, the Company's working capital
of approximately $3,400,000 as of April 30, 1998 is adequate to meet its current
obligations. The Company believes it has adequate cash flows from operations to
fund future operations and capital expenditure requirements for the next twelve
months.
Backlog
At April 30, 1998, the total order backlog was approximately $1,260,000 as
compared to $986,000 at April 30, 1997. It is anticipated that the entire
backlog outstanding at April 30, 1998, will be shipped in the fiscal year ending
April 30, 1999.
Government Approvals and Regulation
The Company's principal products and services are not subject to government
approvals. The Company does not expect any significant effect on its business
from existing or probable government regulations. No material portion of the
Company's sales is subject to renegotiation of profits or termination of
contracts or subcontracts at the election of the government.
Page 4 of 39
<PAGE>
Research and Development
The Company maintains research and development programs on a continuing basis.
Research activities are primarily directed toward flow measurement and control.
The Company spent approximately $604,000 for research and development in the
fiscal year ending April 30, 1998, and about $621,000 in the fiscal year ending
April 30, 1997.
In 1998, the emphasis of research and development (R&D) was new product
development. There is no assurance that the R&D efforts will result in
additional sales for the Company. Management believes that research and
development expenses will continue at the current levels in the future due to
further new product development and enhancements. The intent of the Company's
research and development is twofold: 1) Develop new flowmeter products for
industries and applications for which it has not historically provided products,
and 2) Continue to lower product cost and improve quality.
Effects of Environmental Regulations
Compliance with present federal, state and local regulations regarding the
discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to the
protection of the environment should not have any material adverse effect on the
capital expenditures, earnings and competitive position of the Company. The
Company does not plan any capital expenditures for environmental control
facilities during the current and succeeding fiscal year.
Employees
At April 30, 1998, EMCO had 82 full-time employees, of which 8 are employed in
administrative duties, 20 in sales, marketing and customer service duties, 7 in
research and development and 47 in production. This compares with 83 full-time
employees at April 30, 1997. The Company had 5 part time employees at April 30,
1998.
Foreign Sales
In fiscal year 1998, the Company had foreign sales of approximately $2,969,000,
or 30.1% of sales, compared to approximately $3,639,000, or 36.7% of sales in
fiscal year 1997. The decrease of sales for fiscal year 1998 in Europe is due
primarily to one major project which accounted for approximately $800,000 in
sales in 1997. The decrease in Asia and Other is due to lower activity, rather
than a single large project. The breakdown of foreign sales for fiscal years
1998 and 1997, in dollars and percent of total sales are:
<TABLE>
FY 1998 FY 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Europe $1,918,000 19.4% $2,429,000 24.5%
Asia 434,000 4.4% 544,000 5.5%
Other 617,000 6.3% 666,000 6.7%
</TABLE>
All foreign sales are exports from domestic operations.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
The Company maintains its executive offices and factory at 600 Diagonal Highway,
Longmont, Colorado in a 44,800 square foot brick, concrete and cinder block
facility. The purchase of this facility by the Company was financed through the
sale of tax exempt industrial development revenue bonds in 1981. The bonds were
paid off in their entirety during fiscal year 1997.
In Management's opinion, the current executive offices and factory space are
more than adequate for the Company's current operations and should provide
enough space through Fiscal Year 1999 or later. Management also believes the
building is in adequate condition for office and factory use, and will require
no substantial improvements through Fiscal Year 1999 or later.
Page 5 of 39
<PAGE>
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not applicable.
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED SECURITY HOLDER
MATTERS
Market Information
The Company's common stock is traded over-the-counter and is listed on the
NASDAQ Stock Market (Symbol EMCO). The table below represents the high and low
bid prices of the Company's common stock for its two most recent fiscal years.
Such prices reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or
commissions and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
<TABLE>
Quarters Ended in Fiscal Year 1998
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
07/31/97 10/31/97 01/31/98 04/30/98
High $6.63 $6.38 $6.75 $6.25
Low $3.75 $3.25 $4.50 $4.25
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
Quarters Ended in Fiscal Year 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
07/31/96 10/31/96 01/31/97 04/30/97
High $3.38 $3.25 $4.00 $4.13
Low $2.88 $2.75 $2.75 $3.31
</TABLE>
Approximate Number of Holders of Common Stock
The number of holders of record of the Company's common stock as of June 24,
1998, was 478.
Company Dividend Policy Disclosure
The Company has never paid cash dividends on its common stock and currently
has no plans to do so in the foreseeable future. The Company has no
restrictions on the ability to pay dividends.
ITEM 6. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Certain oral and written statements of management of the Company included in
the Form 10-KSB and elsewhere may contain forward-looking statements within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are intended to be covered by the
safe harbors created thereby. These statements include the plans and
objectives of management for future operations. The forward-looking
statements included herein and elsewhere are based on current expectations and
involve judgments which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and
many of which are beyond the control of the Company. Although the Company
believes that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are
reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate and, therefore, there
can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements will prove to be
accurate. The forward looking statements are dependent on certain risks and
uncertainties including among others, a discontinuance of the Danfoss
arrangement, lack of market acceptance of new products, and research and
Page 6 of 39
<PAGE>
development efforts which results in no additional sales. In light of the
significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements, the
inclusion of such information should not be regarded as representation by the
Company or any other person that the objectives and plans of the Company will
be achieved.
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION:
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Cash Flows
Net working capital increased approximately $222,000 during the fiscal year
ended April 30, 1998, primarily due to lower accounts payable and current
maturities of long-term debt offset by lower accounts receivable and income
taxes receivable. The working capital ratio for fiscal year 1998 increased to
4.3 from 3.1 the previous fiscal year.
The Company does not have any lines of credit with any lenders. The loans from
a stockholder matured in April 1998, the stockholder converted the $353,790
loans into 345,766 shares of EMCO common stock as provided in the loan
agreement.
As indicated by the financial statements, the Company's short-term borrowings,
leases, and loans from stockholder have decreased from approximately $418,000
at April 30, 1997, to $0 at April 30, 1998. The Company uses excess cash to
invest in high grade securities until the cash is needed for operations. As
of April 30, 1998, the Company holds approximately $557,000 in high grade
investment securities.
Cash and cash equivalents increased approximately $393,000, due to proceeds
from the sale of short-term investments. Management believes it has adequate
cash to support operations. This belief is supported by the fact that positive
cash flow from operating activities of approximately $790,000 were offset by
expenditures of capital and intangibles of approximately $790,000. The
Company will continue to manage cash in order to support operations.
Net accounts receivable decreased by approximately $147,000, due to lower
sales volume of approximately $244,000 in the fourth quarter of fiscal year
1998 compared to the previous year. Collections of accounts receivable were
slower as reflected by the 3.5 day increase of the Company's Days Sales
Outstanding (DSO) from 54.1 days to 57.6 days in fiscal years 1997 and 1998,
respectively.
Short-term investments decreased approximately $348,000 due to the Company
selling the investments and converting the proceeds to cash to fund operations
and capital needs. The impact of recording investments at market value
decreased the cost by approximately $43,000.
Inventories decreased approximately $20,000, and the inventory turn ratio
increased from 2.03 in 1997 to 2.42 in 1998. The improved inventory turns are
due to lower average inventory for fiscal year 1998.
Income taxes receivable are approximately $116,000 less in fiscal year 1998
since there are no capital loss carrybacks in the current year. The
receivable is the result of overpayment of estimated taxes.
Accounts payable decreased approximately $150,000 due to lower material
purchases resulting from lower sales volume.
The Company does not have any material commitments for capital expenditures.
All proposed capital expenditures can be financed from the Company's cash
flow.
Net working capital and the working capital ratio for the last two fiscal
years were:
As of April 30
1998 1997
Working capital $3,413,972 $3,191,593
Working capital ratio 4.3 3.1
Page 7 of 39
<PAGE>
Material changes in cash flows are summarized as follows:
As of April 30
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Net cash provided by
operating activities $790,051 $869,635
Net cash (used in)
investing activities ($422,109) ($776,961)
Net cash (used in)
financing activities $24,908 ($77,558)
Net increase in cash
and cash equivalents $392,850 $15,116
</TABLE>
Management believes EMCO will enjoy improved results in the future, although
there is no assurrance this will occur. The basis of management's belief is
that the Company has a strong foundation upon which to grow. The Company has
accomplished the following:
A. The Company introduced a new commercial water flowmeter in March
1997. The product is currently in the introductory phase of the
sales cycle. Fiscal year 1998 sales are not significant.
B. The Company is using excess production capacity to perform
contract manufacturing of surface mount technology board
assembly. Sales from the contract manufacturing in Fiscal year
1998 are not significant.
C. The Company will continue to conduct R&D activity for new
products to be introduced in coming years. There is no assurance
that the R&D activity will result in additional sales for the
Company. The Company will also emphasize value engineering to
sustain margin despite increasing price competition.
D. The Company continues to make improvements in overall production
efficiency through increased investments in equipment. The
Company is now capable of greater production capacity at little
or no increased fixed cost. All equipment purchases were paid
from the Company's cash flow.
E. The Company's balance sheet remains strong with the primary
emphasis on the elimination of debt. The significant reduction
in debt will reduce the amount of interest payments, which
management believes will directly improve profitability. The
Company also recognized approximately $95,000 in interest and
dividend income from investments during the fiscal year ended
April 30, 1998.
Management is not aware of any known trends, events or uncertainties that have
had, or are likely to have, an impact on short-term or long-term liquidity of
the Company.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:
Sales Revenues
Sales revenues for the Company decreased approximately $48,000 or 0.5% in
fiscal year 1998 as compared to fiscal year 1997. Existing product sales were
lower in fiscal year 1998, primarily due to a large international project
which resulted in sales of approximately $800,000 in fiscal year 1997. This
decrease in sales was offset by two new revenue sources. The Company
introduced a new water meter in March 1997. Sales of the water meter are
still in the introduction phase of the sales cycle, and significant revenues
have not been recognized. The Company also is using excess capacity to
perform contract surface mount technology (SMT) board assembly. Sales from
the contract SMT manufacturing were not significant in fiscal year 1998. The
Company continues to place a high priority on product quality and customer
satisfaction. Management believes this emphasis will have long-term positive
impacts on sales. The Company will continue to maintain a healthy product
development program.
Page 8 of 39
<PAGE>
Net Income
In fiscal year 1998, the Company recognized net income of $87,045, as compared
to net income of $271,792 for fiscal year 1997. The decrease in income in
1998 can be attributed to the following:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Gross margin on sales $3,940,847 $4,283,103
Income from operations $4,096 $405,123
Gain/(loss) on sale of stock 10,620 (79,865)
Royalty and other income 96,185 169,974
Interest expense (32,844) (39,246)
Income tax provision/(benefit) (8,988) 184,194
</TABLE>
The Company's decrease in net income in 1998 is due to the following reasons:
The gross margin on sales in 1998 was 40.0% as compared to 43.2% in 1997,
which is attributable to higher labor and overhead costs, offset by lower
material and warranty costs. Income from operations in 1998 are 0.04%
compared to 4.1% in 1997. The lower income from operations is due to lower
gross margin and increased general and administrative costs. Gain/(Loss) on
sale of stock is approximately $90,000 higher in fiscal year 1998, primarily
due to losses from the sale of 152,000 shares of Marcum Natural Gas Services,
Inc. (MGAS) common stock in fiscal year 1997 at a loss of approximately
$117,000. Royalty and other income is approximately $74,000 lower in fiscal
year 1998, due primarily to the termination of the royalty agreement with
Marcum Natural Gas Services, Inc. Interest expense decreased by approximately
$6,000 due to the reduction of corporate debt. Income taxes are approximately
$193,000 less in fiscal year 1998 due to lower income and tax benefits from
the exercise of employee stock options.
Gross Margins
Overall gross margins for the past two years are reflected as follows:
As of April 30
1998 1997
Gross margin 40% 43%
The decrease in gross margin from 1998 to 1997 was due to higher labor (2.9%)
and overhead (1.6%), partially offset by lower material (1.0%) and warranty
costs (0.2%). Management believes investments made in 1998 will make
manufacturing more efficient in the future.
Page 9 of 39
<PAGE>
Selling Expense
The Company incurred the following selling expenses as a percent of sales:
As of April 30
1998 1997
Selling expense 24% 24%
Selling expense as a percent to sales remained relatively flat. The Company
decreased expenses by approximately $39,000. Management in the future will
continue to promote the Company's products through increased in-field sales
management, advertising in trade journals, industry trade shows and
telemarketing.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expense for the Company as a percent of sales for
the past two years is as follows:
As of April 30
1998 1997
General and administrative expense 10% 9%
General and administrative expenses as a percent of sales in fiscal year 1998
were higher than the prior year. Actual expenses were approximately $114,000
higher in fiscal year 1998, due to higher bad debt, legal and various other
expenses. Management intends in the future for general and administration
expenses not to increase as quickly as sales.
Research and Development
Research and development expense as a percent of the Company's sales over the
past two years is:
As of April 30
1998 1997
Research and development expense 6% 6%
Research and development expenses remained relatively flat. Expenses in
fiscal year 1998 decreased approximately $17,000. Management intends in the
future to continue product development activities; while continuing to perform
value engineering to lower product cost and improve product quality. There is
no assurance that the new product development activities will result
in additional sales for the Company.
Gains/(Losses) on Sale/Exchange of Stock
The Company recognized an increase in gains of approximately $90,000 from the
sale of stock in fiscal year 1998, compared to 1997 from the following
activities: 1) The 1997 loss on the sale of 154,000 shares of Marcum Natural
Gas Services, Inc. (MGAS) common stock of approximately $117,000; 2) Gain on
sales of high grade investments of approximately $11,000 and $37,000 for
fiscal years 1998 and 1997, respectively.
Page 10 of 39
<PAGE>
Interest Rates
The outstanding borrowed amounts, the interest expense, and the effective
interest rates, are shown below for the past two years:
<TABLE>
As of April 30
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Amount Borrowed $ 0 $418,382
Interest Expense $30,509 $ 37,813
Interest Rates 7.8% 7.8%
</TABLE>
The borrowed amounts have decreased to $0 due to the conversion of $353,790 of
debt into 345,766 shares of EMCO common stock during April 1998. The
interest rate did not change in fiscal year 1998.
Income Taxes
Income taxes as a percentage of pre-tax income are depicted below:
As of April 30
1998 1997
Income tax (benefit)expense (12%) 40%
The reasons income taxes have varied are shown in Note 7 of the Notes to
Financial Statements.
Trends
Most of the Company's sales (approximately 70%) are generated in the United
States. Therefore, the health of the U.S. economy has a significant impact on
the Company. However, the Company has such a small share of the total market
currently that management believes the Company can continue to grow despite
the fluctuations in the domestic economy. While the Company generates
approximately 30% of sales internationally, management believes that the
Danfoss marketing arrangement, when renogotiated, (in which Danfoss markets
and distributes the Company's Vortex PhD flowmeter in Europe and around the
world), along with continued sales emphasis in developing nations, will cause
international sales to increase beyond the current 30% in the near future.
The Company has a diverse product mix. Therefore, it is unlikely that any
single competitor can have a decidedly negative impact on EMCO. The Company
is able to address a number of different markets with a variety of products
and technologies. Therefore, the Company's product market risk is also lower
than many companies.
The Company has developed a new product line for the commercial water market.
Sales of the new product are at the beginning of the sales cycle, and no
significant revenues have been recognized to date.
The Company will continue to use excess capacity for contract manufacturing of
surface mount electronics board assembly. Significant revenues have not yet
been recognized by the Company in the contract manufacturing work.
The Company will continue to devote resources to new product development.
However, there are no assurances that the new product development costs will
result in additional sales for the Company.
Page 11 of 39
<PAGE>
Finally, the Company has eliminated debt as of the end fiscal year 1998. As
such, management feels relatively insulated from any developments that might
impact capital markets.
The Company does not anticipate any events to cause material changes in the
revenue/cost relationship in the foreseeable future.
The Company is in the process of identifying anticipated costs, problems and
uncertainties associated with making the Company's products and internal-use
software Year 2000 compliant. EMCO's products have been evaluated, and are
Year 2000 compliant. The Company anticipates to resolve Year 2000 compliance
issues of its internal-use software through planned replacement and upgrades
of software. The Company replaced its inventory and financial software in
fiscal year 1998 with a package which is Year 2000 compliant. Although
management does not expect Year 2000 issues to have a material impact on its
business or future results of operations, there can be no assurance that there
will not be interruptions of operations or other system functionality
limitations or that the Company will not incur significant costs to avoid such
interruptions or limitations.
Page 12 of 39
<PAGE>
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following financial statements of Engineering Measurements Company are
found on Pages 15 through 28.
Page
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants 14
Balance Sheets-April 30, 1998 and 1997 15,16
Statements of Income -Years Ended
April 30, 1998, and 1997 17
Statements of Changes in Stockholders'
Equity-Years Ended April 30, 1998, and 1997 18
Statements of Cash Flows-Years Ended
April 30, 1998, and 1997 19
Notes to Financial Statements 20-28
Page 13 of 39
<PAGE>
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
To the Stockholders and Board of Directors
of Engineering Measurements Company
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Engineering Measurements
Company (a Colorado corporation) as of April 30, 1998 and 1997, and the related
statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years
then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Engineering Measurements
Company as of April 30, 1998 and 1997, and the results of its operations and its
cash flows for each of the years then ended, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
GRANT THORNTON LLP
Denver, Colorado
June 12, 1998
Page 14 of 39
<PAGE>
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
ASSETS
<S> <C> <C>
April 30, April 30,
1998 1997
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $940,687 $547,837
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts and allowance for sales returns of
$88,213 at April 30, 1998 and
$61,104 at April 30, 1997 1,410,785 1,557,566
Short-term investments 557,080 904,724
Inventories 1,237,051 1,256,597
Prepaid expenses 29,194 23,845
Income taxes receivable 45,695 160,848
Other receivables 3,671 62,602
Deferred income taxes 232,596 224,342
--------- ---------
Total current assets 4,456,759 4,738,361
--------- ---------
Property and equipment, at cost:
Land 568,940 568,940
Building & improvements 1,619,595 1,619,595
Vehicles 22,196 22,196
Machinery and equipment 3,514,185 3,106,342
Office furniture and fixtures 1,197,821 950,271
--------- ---------
6,922,737 6,267,344
Less accumulated depreciation (4,409,773) (3,981,412)
--------- ----------
Net property and equipment 2,512,964 2,285,932
--------- ----------
Other assets
Note receivable 78,483 0
Other assets, net of amortization 117,515 109,335
--------- ----------
Total other assets 195,998 109,335
TOTAL ASSETS: $7,165,721 $7,133,628
========== ==========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Page 15 of 39
<PAGE>
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
<TABLE>
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
<S> <C> <C>
April 30, April 30,
1998 1997
Current liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debt $ 0 $ 418,382
Accounts payable 462,220 612,538
Accrued liabilities 580,567 515,848
--------- ----------
Total current liabilities 1,042,787 1,546,768
--------- ----------
Long-term liabilities:
Deferred income taxes 189,700 188,100
--------- ----------
Total long-term liabilities 189,700 188,100
--------- ----------
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $.01 par value;
5,000,000 shares authorized;
3,376,218 shares issued at April 30, 1998,
2,988,452 shares issued at April 30, 1997,
3,185,818 shares outstanding at April 30, 1998,
2,798,052 shares outstanding at April 30, 1997, 33,762 29,885
Capital in excess of par value 2,487,290 2,047,877
Unrealized holding losses (net of taxes) (26,270) (30,409)
Retained earnings 4,068,151 3,981,106
Treasury stock at cost; 190,400 shares at
April 30, 1998, and 1997 (629,699) (629,699)
--------- ----------
Total stockholders' equity 5,933,234 5,398,760
--------- ----------
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: $7,165,721 $7,133,628
========== ==========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Page 16 of 39
<PAGE>
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
<TABLE>
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Year Ended
April 30,
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Sales $9,862,297 $9,910,047
Cost of sales 5,921,450 5,626,944
---------- ----------
Gross margin on sales 3,940,847 4,283,103
---------- ----------
Operating expenses:
Selling 2,366,339 2,404,919
General and administrative 966,245 852,130
Research and development 604,167 620,931
---------- ----------
Total operating expenses 3,936,751 3,877,980
---------- ----------
Income from operations 4,096 405,123
---------- ----------
Other income/(expense):
Gain/(loss) on sale of stock 10,620 (79,865)
Interest expense (32,844) (39,246)
Royalty and other income 96,185 169,974
---------- ----------
Total other income 73,961 50,863
Income/(loss) from operations before
income taxes 78,057 455,986
Income tax provision/(benefit) (8,988) 184,194
---------- ----------
Net income/(loss) $ 87,045 $ 271,792
========== ==========
Net earnings/(loss) per share $0.03 $0.10
Net earnings/(loss) per share on a
diluted basis $0.03 $0.09
========== ==========
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding 2,846,949 2,774,719
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Page 17 of 39
<PAGE>
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
<TABLE>
Capital in Unrealized
Common Stock excess of Holding Retained Treasury
Shares Par Value Par value Losses Earnings Stock
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Balance at May 1, 2,943,452 $29,435 $1,988,327 ($56,416) $3,709,314 ($629,699)
Net income 271,792
Stock Options
Exercised 45,000 450 59,550
Unrealized holding
gains 26,007
--------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- --------
Balance at
April 30, 1997 2,988,452 $29,885 $2,047,877 ($30,409) $3,981,106 ($629,699)
Net income 87,045
Loans converted
to stock 345,766 3,457 350,333
Stock Options
Exercised 42,000 420 89,080
Unrealized holding
gains 4,139
--------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- --------
Balance at
April 30, 1998 3,376,218 $33,762 $2,487,290 ($26,270) $4,068,151 ($629,699)
========= ======= ========== ======== ========== =========
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Page 18 of 39
<PAGE>
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
<TABLE>
INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH
Year Ended April 30,
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 87,045 $ 271,792
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating activities--
Depreciation and amortization 474,158 348,739
Deferred tax provision/(benefit) (9,300) 145,000
Provision for doubtful accounts 27,109 (40,875)
(Gain)/Loss on sales of investments (10,620) 79,865
Gain on disposal of assets (695) (446)
Changes in assets and liabilities-
Receivables 178,603 (216,119)
Inventories 19,546 317,950
Income taxes receivable and prepaid expenses 109,804 (108,801)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (85,599) 72,530
------- -------
Net cash provided/(used) by operating activities 790,051 869,635
------- -------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures, net (680,499) (705,028)
Expenditures for intangible assets (31,676) (38,129)
Expenditures for note receivable (78,483) 0
Investment purchases (1,793,573) (1,365,254)
Proceeds from sale of investments 2,158,622 1,328,652
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 3,500 2,798
---------- ----------
Net cash provided/(used) by investing activities (422,109) (776,961)
----------- ----------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments of long and short term debt (64,592) (126,020)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 89,500 60,000
Principle payment under capital lease
obligations 0 (11,538)
----------- -----------
Net cash used in financing activities 24,908 (77,558)
----------- -----------
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents 392,850 15,116
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 547,837 532,721
----------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $940,687 $ 547,837
=========== ===========
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid during period for--
Interest $ 34,673 $ 39,848
Income taxes 6,684 347,495
Supplemental disclosure for non-cash items:
Conversion of stockholder debt to equity $ 353,790 $ 0
</TABLE>
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
Page 19 of 39
<PAGE>
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
Notes to Financial Statements
1. Organization and Business
Engineering Measurements Company (EMCO or the Company) designs, manufactures,
and markets electronic and electro-mechanical instruments (flowmeters) for
measuring the flow of liquids, steam and gases. The Company sells products for
energy utility flow measurement (particularly steam metering), but it also has
products capable of measuring most types of process fluids, as well as fuel oils
and natural gas. Utilizing a network of distributors and commissioned sales
representatives, the Company markets flowmeters worldwide. (See Note 8 to the
Financial Statements).
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market determined by the first-
in, first-out method.
Investments
Investments in debt and qualifying equity securities are classified as either
held-to-maturity, trading or available-for-sale. Held-to-maturity investments
are debt securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold
to maturity. These investments are recorded at amortized cost. Debt and equity
securities purchased for the purpose of resale in the near term are classified
as trading investments and are recorded at fair value. Unrealized gains or
losses on these investments are included in earnings of the current period.
Other debt and equity securities that are not categorized as held-to-maturity or
trading are classified as available-for-sale and reported at fair value.
Unrealized gains or losses on these securities are reported as a separate
component of stockholders' equity, net of applicable income tax expense or
benefit. All of the debt and qualifying equity securities of the company are
considered available-for-sale.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation of property and equipment is provided on the straight-line method
over the following estimated useful lives:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Building and improvements 10-25 years
Vehicles 3-8 years
Machinery and equipment 5-8 years
Office furniture and fixtures 4-8 years
</TABLE>
Warranty
An estimated liability for warranty costs, based on Management's estimate of
future warranty costs, is recorded in the year in which sales are made.
Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average
number of shares outstanding during the period.
Page 20 of 39
<PAGE>
The FASB issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 128,
Earnings per Share, which is effective for periods ending after December 15,
1997.
<TABLE>
For the Year Ended
April 30, 1998
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Income Shares Per-Share
(Numerator) (Denominator) Amount
Net Income $87,045
Basic EPS
Net Income available to common
stockholders $87,045 2,846,949 $0.03
======= ========= =====
</TABLE>
The calculation of earnings per common share-assuming dilution is not shown
because the calculation has an antidilutive effect on the per share amounts.
Cash Equivalents
For purpose of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly
liquid cash investments with original maturity dates of three months or less to
be cash equivalents.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior year's information
with the current year presentation.
Use of Estimates
In preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles, management is required to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Page 21 of 39
<PAGE>
3. Investments
The Company classifies debt and equity securities as available-for-sale
securities. Available-for-sale securities are measured at fair value, with net
unrealized gains and losses reported in equity.
The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and fair values of the
Company's available-for-sale securities held at April 30, 1997 and 1998 are
amortized as follows:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Gross Gross Gross
Amortized Unrealized Unrealized
Cost Gains Losses Fair Value
Available-for-sale securities
Equity securities $225,590 $7,221 $218,369
Debt securities 728,985 42,630 686,355
-------- ------- --------
April 30, 1997 $954,575 $49,851 $904,724
Available-for-sale securities
Equity securities $75,016 $1,610 $76,626
Debt securities 525,130 $44,676 480,454
-------- ------ ------- --------
April 30, 1998 $600,146 $1,610 $44,676 $557,080
======== ====== ======= ========
</TABLE>
The following table lists the maturities of debt securities held at April 30,
1998 classified as available-for sale:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
Estimated
Amortized
Cost Fair Value
Due in one year or less $0 $0
Due after one year through five years 525,130 480,454
-------- --------
$525,130 $480,454
======== ========
</TABLE>
Proceeds on sales of securities classified as available-for-sale were $2,158,622
in fiscal year 1998, compared to $1,328,652 in fiscal year 1997. Gains of
$284,174 and losses of $273,554 were realized on these sales for 1998, and
$78,052 in gains and $157,917 of losses for 1997. The Company uses the specific
identification method to determine cost of securities sold.
During fiscal year 1997, the Company sold all of its 154,000 shares of Marcum
Natural Gas Services, Inc. (MGAS) stock, which resulted in a loss of
approximately $117,000.
Page 21 of 39
<PAGE>
4. Inventories
Inventories are as follows:
<TABLE>
April 30
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Raw material and work-in-process $1,115,210 $1,081,823
Finished goods 121,841 174,774
---------- ----------
$1,237,051 $1,256,597
========== ==========
</TABLE>
5. Note Receivable
The Company has a note receivable of $78,483 with a third party to provide
financing in the development of new flowmeter technology. The total amount of
the note shall not exceed $137,500. The note has a 6% interest rate and is
payable upon demand or upon termination of the loan agreement, April 10, 1999.
Along with the note, the Company has an option to purchase an undivided one-half
interest in the developed technology which must be exercised prior to May 31,
1999.
6. Long-term debt
<TABLE>
Long-term debt consists of the following: April 30
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Loans from Charles E. Miller, an officer,
director and stockholder of the Company:
Prime plus 2% note (a) $0 $298,664
Prime plus 2% note (b) 0 119,718
------ --------
Total $0 $418,382
====== ========
</TABLE>
(a) The note is collateralized by inventory, accounts and notes receivable and
fixed assets. In addition, up to 40% of the loan advances can be converted into
the Company's common stock at the option of the note holder. The conversion
prices are at 75% of the bid price for the Company's common stock on the date of
each advance under the loan agreement and range from $.61 to $2.25 per share.
During fiscal year 1998, $252,538 of the loan was converted into 280,674 shares
of common stock.
(b) The note is collateralized by inventory, accounts and notes receivable and
fixed assets. Up to 40% of the loan advances can be converted into the
Company's common stock at the option of the note holder. The conversion prices
are at 100% of the bid price for the Company's common stock on the date of each
advance under the loan agreement and range from $1.38 to $2.13 per share.
During fiscal year 1998, $101,252 of the loan was converted into 65,092 shares
of common stock.
Page 23 of 39
<PAGE>
7. Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method. Deferred
taxes are provided based upon the tax rate at which items of income and expense
are expected to be settled in the Company's tax return.
The following is a summary of the provision for income taxes:
<TABLE>
Year Ended April 30
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Current provision (benefit)
Federal $ 312 $ 34,873
State 0 4,694
------- --------
$ 312 $ 39,567
======= ========
Deferred provision (benefit)
Federal ($8,100) $126,127
State (1,200) 18,500
------- --------
($9,300) $144,627
======= ========
Total provision (benefit)
Federal ($7,788) $161,000
State (1,200) 23,194
------- --------
($8,988) $184,194
======= ========
</TABLE>
The provision for income taxes differs from the amount determined by applying
the statutory rate to income before taxes, due to the following reasons:
<TABLE>
Year Ended April 30
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Income taxes at statutory rate $29,700 $178,000
Permanent tax differences (40,900) 0
Other 2,212 6,194
------- --------
Income tax expense(benefit) ($8,988) $184,194
======= ========
</TABLE>
Page 24 of 39
<PAGE>
Components of deferred tax assets and liabilities.
<TABLE>
April 30,
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Assets
Reserve for bad debt $ 34,000 $ 24,000
Inventory cost capitalization 11,000 11,000
Reserve for obsolete inventory 66,000 85,000
Book basis of stock less than tax
basis 24,000 0
Accrued compensation 8,000 15,000
Investments stated at market 17,000 19,000
Reserve for warranty costs 16,000 16,000
Vacation accrual 43,000 43,000
Other 13,596 11,342
-------- --------
$232,596 $224,342
Liabilities
Accelerated depreciation (189,700) (188,100)
-------- --------
Net Asset $ 42,896 $ 36,242
======== ========
</TABLE>
Included in the Company's balance sheets as follows:
<TABLE>
April 30,
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Current assets $232,596 $224,342
Long-term liabilities (189,700) (188,100)
-------- --------
Net Asset $42,896 $36,242
======== ========
</TABLE>
8. Foreign Sales
The Company had foreign sales of 30.1% and 36.7% of total sales in the fiscal
years ended April 30, 1998 and 1997 respectively. The breakdown of foreign sales
for fiscal years 1998 and 1997, in dollars and percent of total sales are:
<TABLE>
FY 1998 FY 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Europe $1,918,000 19.4% $2,429,000 24.5%
Asia 434,000 4.4% 544,000 5.5%
Other 617,000 6.3% 666,000 6.7%
</TABLE>
9. Stock Option Plans
The 1991 Nonemployee Director Stock Plan authorized 200,000 shares, while the
1991 Incentive Plan authorized 600,000 shares. During fiscal year 1998, EMCO
Page 25 of 39
<PAGE>
replaced the Incentive Plan with a new plan, the 1997 Incentive Plan with
500,000 shares authorized. The Company issued options to purchase 24,000 shares
of stock to employees under the new plan in fiscal year 1998.
A summary of stock option transactions follows:
<TABLE>
1998 1997
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Weighted Weighted
average average
exercise exercise
Shares price Shares price
Options
outstanding
May 1, _.. 215,275 $2.48 197,275 $2.48
Granted ___ 24,000 $6.50 63,000 $3.32
Canceled 0 0
Exercised __. (42,000) $2.13 (45,000) $1.33
Options ------- -------
outstanding
April 30, ....... 197,275 $3.57 215,275 $2.96
======= =======
</TABLE>
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year ended April 30,
1998 and April 30, 1997 is $ 3.83 and $ 1.17 per share respectively.
The following information applies to options outstanding at April 30, 1998:
<TABLE>
Options Outstanding Options Exercisable
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Weighted
average Weighted Weighted
remaining average average
Number contractual exercise Number exercise
outstanding life(years) price exercisable price
Range of
exercise
prices
$2.00 - $3.00 43,230 1.45 $2.52 43,230 $2.52
$3.01 - $4.00 130,045 2.29 $3.61 130,045 $3.61
$6.01 - $7.00 24,000 8.83 $6.50 24,000 $6.50
------- -------
197,275 197,275
======= =======
</TABLE>
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation", encourages, but does not require companies to record compensation
cost for stock-based employee compensation plans at fair value. The company has
chosen to continue to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic
value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25,
"Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", and related interpretations.
Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess, if
any, of the quoted market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant over
the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock.
Page 26 of 39
<PAGE>
Had compensation cost for the plan been determined based on the fair value of
the options at the grant dates consistent with the method of SFAS No. 123, the
Company's net earnings and earnings per share would have been:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Net income
As reported $87,045 $271,792
Pro forma $81,440 $197,778
Primary earnings per share
As reported $0.03 $0.10
Pro forma $0.03 $0.07
These pro forma amounts may not be representative of future disclosures because
they do not take into effect pro forma compensation expense related to grants
made before the fiscal year ended April 30, 1996. In addition, potential
deferred tax benefits of approximately $3,585 in 1998 and $29,606 in 1997 have
not been reflected in the pro forma amounts due to the uncertainty of realizing
any benefit. The fair value of these options was estimated at the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average
assumptions for 1998 and 1997:
Expected life (years)..... 8.83
Risk-free interest rate... 5.800%
Volatility................ 41.044%
The Black Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the
fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully
transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly
subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because
the Company's employee stock options have characteristics significantly
different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective
input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's
opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single
measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
10. Related Party Transactions
Charles E. Miller, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
resigned as a director of MGAS in the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997. The
154,000 shares of MGAS common stock which were sold by the Company represented
approximately 2% of MGAS's outstanding common stock.
On June 11, 1991, DVCO, Inc. ("DVCO"), a wholly owned subsidiary of MGAS entered
into a Sale and License Agreement with EMCO. Pursuant to that agreement, DVCO
acquired the compressed natural gas (CNG) Dispenser and certain licenses to the
underlying digital valve technology from EMCO.
EMCO and DVCO also entered into a Manufacturing and Lease Agreement, pursuant to
which EMCO agreed to manufacture the digital valve (a key component of the CNG
Dispenser) for up to 25 CNG Dispensers for DVCO. The agreement has been amended
and renewed by the parties for additional digital valves, and may be renewed in
the future by mutual agreement. Sales from the Company to DVCO was
approximately $0 in fiscal year 1998, and $29,000 for the fiscal year ending
1997. The Company recorded $50,000 royalty income from DVCO in fiscal year
ending 1997 and $0 in fiscal year ending 1998. The royalty agreement expired
April 30, 1997.
Page 27 of 39
<PAGE>
Charles E. Miller, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
converted $353,790 in loans from a stockholder into 345,766 shares of EMCO
common stock as provided in the loan agreement during the fiscal year ended
April 30, 1998.
11. Employee Benefit Plan
The Company implemented a 401(k) Retirement Plan in July 1993. Employees may
join the plan after one year of service, providing they are 21 years or older.
The Company has a 5 year vesting schedule on the plan. The Company match for
the fiscal years ending 1998 and 1997 was $19,468 and $15,857, respectively.
12. Major Customer
The Company sells a significant portion of its product to one customer. During
fiscal years 1998 and 1997, sales to that customer aggregated $1,161,502 and
$933,361, respectively.
13. Fair Market Value of Financial Instruments
Estimated fair value of financial instruments held for purposes other than
trading are as follows as of April 30:
1998 1997
Carrying Fair Carrying Fair
Value Value Value Value
Cash and cash equivalents $940,687 $940,687 $547,837 $547,837
Short-term investments 557,080 557,080 904,724 904,724
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair market
value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to
estimate that value.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of
those instruments.
Page 28 of 39
<PAGE>
ITEM 8. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None
Page 29 of 39
<PAGE>
PART III
ITEM 9. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY; COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION
16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT.
The following table sets forth the name and age of each Director and Executive
Officer of the Company, indicating all positions and offices with the Company
presently held by him, and the period during which he has served as such:
Year Position, Date first held
Name of Director Elected as and Principal Occupation
or Officer Age Director (For Past Five Years)
Charles E. Miller 60 1967 Chief Executive Officer, President, Director
and Chairman of the Board, previously
President from 1967 to 1987; Member of the
Board of Director Option Committee .
Saeid Hosseini 35 1995 Vice President of Sales and Marketing.
Previously National Sales Manager, Product
Line Manager, and Manager of Applications
Engineering. Employed by the Company for more
than five years prior to this report.
Ken Teegardin 36 1997 Vice President of Operations. Previously
Director of Manufacturing since February
1995. Employed in a manufacturing management
capacity at Johnson Yokogawa Corporation,
Newnan, Georgia, which is not an
affiliate of the Company, for more than five
years prior to the date of this report.
William A. Ringer 64 1978 Director, Member of the Audit and Compensation
Committees; President of Granville Phillips
Company, Boulder, Colorado, which is not an
affiliate of the Company. Employed by
Granville Phillips in an executive capacity
for more than five years prior to the date of
this report.
Thomas G. Miller 51 1995 Director, Member of the Incentive Plan and
Compensation Committees; CEO and physician of
College Park Family Care Center of Overland
Park, Kansas, which is not an affiliate of the
Company. Employed by College Park Family Care
Center in an executive capacity for more than
five years prior to the date of this report.
Walter Kluck 70 1995 Director, Member of the Audit, Compensation,
and Incentive Plan Committees; CEO of
Industrial Representatives, Inc. of Clifton,
New Jersey, which is not an affiliate of the
Company. Employed by Industrial Representatives,
Inc. in an executive capacity for more than five
years prior to the date of this report.
The Board of Directors has standing Audit, Compensation, and Incentive Plan
Committees. Mr. Ringer and Mr. Kluck constitute the members of the Audit
Committee, and Messrs. Thomas Miller, Ringer, and Kluck serve on the
Compensation Committee. Mr. Kluck and Mr. Thomas Miller serve on the Incentive
Plan Committee. The Audit Committee reviews financial statements. The Audit
Committee met once during the fiscal year ending April 30, 1998. The
Compensation Committee meets informally as required to recommend to the Board of
Directors the compensation to be paid to the officers of the Company and to
recommend to the Board of Directors any other profit sharing and bonus issues
that may come before the Board of Directors. The Incentive Plan Committee and
Page 30 of 39
<PAGE>
the Board of Director Option Committee administer the Incentive Plan. Such
Committees did not meet formally during the last fiscal year.
The Board of Directors held four meetings during the fiscal year ending April
30, 1998. All Directors attended all meetings.
All Directors hold office until the next annual meeting of the shareholders of
the Company or until their successors have been elected and qualified. Officers
serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors and are elected annually.
None of the Directors have been involved in any litigation or bankruptcy during
the past five years.
Charles E. Miller, Thomas G. Miller and David S. Miller are brothers. David
Miller is one of the Company's investment brokers.
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company's
officers and directors, and persons who own more than ten percent of a
registered class of the Company's equity securities, to file reports of
ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Officers, directors and greater than ten-percent shareholders are required by
SEC regulation to furnish the Company with the copies of all Section 16(a) forms
they file. Based solely on review of the copies of such forms furnished to the
Company, or written representations that no Forms 5 were required, the Company
believes that during the last fiscal year, all Section 16(a) filing requirements
applicable to its officers, directors and greater than ten-percent beneficial
owners were complied with except for Mr. Charles E. Miller who filed late on
the execise of 20,000 options and the conversion of debt to 345,766 shares of
common stock.
Page 31 of 39
<PAGE>
ITEM 10. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth all cash compensation awarded to, earned by, or
paid to the Company's Officer for services in all capacities to the Company
during the fiscal year ended April 30, 1998:
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Annual Compensation Long Term Compensation
Awards Payouts
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i)
Other Securities All
Name and Annual Restricted Underlying LTIP Other
Principal Compen- Stock Options/ Pay- Compen-
Position Year Salary($) Bonus($) sation($) Awards($) SAR's (#) outs($) sation($)
Charles E. 1996 $121,664 $7,133 0 0 0 0 $1,217
Miller, CEO 1997 $133,688 $2,651 0 0 10,000 0 $1,408
and Chairman 1998 $135,000 $ 0 0 0 0 0 $1,350
of the Board
</TABLE>
Other Compensation for Mr. Miller reflects the matching portion of the
Company's 401K plan.
Page 32 of 39
<PAGE>
Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year
None.
<TABLE>
Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and FY-End Option/SAR
Values
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Number of
Securities
Underlying Value of Unexercised
Unexercised In-the-Money
Options/SAR's at Options/SAR's at
FY-End (#) FY-End ($)
Shares Acquired Exercisable/ Exercisable/
Name On Exercise (#) Value Realized($) Unexercisable Unexercisable
Charles E. Miller 20,000 67,500 0/0 $0/$0
10,875/0 $24,414/$0
5,000/0 $12,475/$0
5,000/0 $9,375/$0
</TABLE>
Long-Term Incentive Plans - Awards in Last Fiscal Year
None.
Page 33 of 39
<PAGE>
Compensation of Directors
Directors who are not employees of the Company received an annual Director's fee
of $3,000. This fee is paid whether or not the Director attends meetings of the
Board and its Committees.
No options were issued to directors in fiscal year 1998.
Employment Contracts and Termination of Employment and Change in Control
Arrangements.
Upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, each Option granted under the
Company's 1997 Incentive Plan and outstanding at such time shall become fully
and immediately exercisable and shall remain exercisable until its expiration,
termination or cancellation pursuant to the terms of the Plan. Change of
Control is, where any person (who is not such a person on August 1, 1997)
becomes the "beneficial owner" directly or indirectly, of securities of EMCO
representing 35% or more of EMCO's outstanding securities.
Reporting on Repricing of Options/SAR's. None
ITEM 11. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT.
The following table sets forth as of July 6, 1998, the number and percentage of
the Company's shares of Common Stock owned of record and beneficially by each
person owning more than five percent (5%) of such Common Stock and by all
individual directors and officers as a group:
<TABLE>
<S> <C> <C> <C><C>
Name of Amount and Nature Percent
Title of Class Beneficial Owner of Ownership of Class
Common Stock Charles E. Miller 1,256,021 (1) 39.2
Common Stock William A. Ringer 98,900 (2) 3.1
Common Stock Saeid Hosseini 61,400 (3) 1.9
Common Stock David S. Miller 389,162 (4) 12.2
Common Stock Walter Kluck 22,750 (5) 0.7
Common Stock Thomas G. Miller 350,390 (6) 10.9
Common Stock Ken Teegardin 20,000 (7) 0.6
</TABLE>
All Directors and Officers as a Group
(Six Persons) 1,809,461 54.6
(1) Record and Beneficial; includes 1,235,146 shares of common stock owned
directly; an option to purchase 20,875 shares of common stock under the
1991 Incentive Plan; Mr. Miller has sole voting and investing power on
1,208,846 of the owned shares; the remaining 26,300 shares have shared
voting and investment power. Charles E. Miller's business address is
600 Diagonal Highway, Longmont, CO 80501.
(2) Record and Beneficial; includes 78,900 shares of common stock owned
with sole voting and investment power; and an option to purchase 20,000
shares of common stock pursuant to the 1991 Non-Employee Director Stock
Plan. William A. Ringer's business address is 5675 Arapahoe Avenue,
Boulder, CO 80303.
Page 34 of 39
<PAGE>
(3) Record and Beneficial; includes 33,000 shares of common stock owned
with sole voting and investment power; and an option to purchase 28,400
shares of common stock under the 1991 Incentive Plan. Saeid Hosseini's
business address is 600 Diagonal Highway, Longmont, CO 80501.
(4) Record and Beneficial; includes 389,162 shares of common stock owned.
David Miller has sole voting and investment power for 372,617 of the
shares; the remaining 16,545 shares have shared voting and investment
power. David S. Miller's business address is 420 E. Armour, N. Kansas
City, MO 64166.
(5) Record and Beneficial; includes 2,750 shares of common stock owned with
sole voting and investment power; and an option to purchase 20,000
shares of common stock under the 1991 Non-Employee Director Stock Plan.
Walter Kluck's business address is P.O. Box 421, Clifton, NJ 07015.
(6) Record and Beneficial; includes 330,390 shares of common stock owned
directly with sole investment power; and an option to purchase 20,000
shares of common stock under the 1991 Non-Employee Director Stock Plan.
Thomas G. Miller's business address is 11725 W. 112th St., Overland
Park, KS 66210.
(7) Record and Beneficial; includes an option to purchase 20,000 shares of
common stock under the 1991 Incentive Plan. Ken Teegardin's business
address is 600 Diagonal Highway, Longmont, CO 80501.
Page 35 of 39
<PAGE>
ITEM 12. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The related party transactions between the Company and Marcum Natural Gas are
set forth in Item 1 of this Form 10-KSB. Other related party transactions
include the sales from the Company to DVCO, see note 10 in the Notes to the
Financial Statements, of approximately $0 in fiscal year ended April 30, 1998
and $29,000 in fiscal year ended April 30, 1997. The Company also recognized
$50,000 of royalty income from DVCO during fiscal year ended April 30, 1997.
The royalty agreement expired April 30, 1997.
Charles E. Miller, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
converted $353,790 in loans from a stockholder into 345,766 shares of EMCO
common stock as provided in the loan agreement during the fiscal year ended
April 30, 1998.
Page 36 of 39
<PAGE>
PART IV
ITEM 13. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
(A) Exhibits
Exhibit
No. Item
3 Articles of Incorporation and By-laws filed as Exhibits 2.1 and
2.2, respectively, to Registrant's Registration No. 2-69601
filed with the Commission and hereby incorporated by reference.
3-1 Articles of amendment to Articles of Incorporation as filed as
Exhibit 3-1 to Registrant's 10-K for the fiscal year ended April
30, 1988 filed with the commission and hereby incorporated by
reference.
10-1 Loan agreement between the Registrant and the Colorado National
Bank of Denver, dated September 1, 1989, filed as Exhibit 10-2
to Registrant's 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1990 filed
with the Commission and hereby incorporated by reference.
10-2 Financing Agreement, Mortgage and Security Agreement, Pledge
Agreement, UCC Financing Statement and Specimen Bond among
County of Boulder, Colorado, as issuer, the Colorado National
Bank of Denver, as Lender, and Engineering Measurements Company,
as Borrower, all dated as of September 1, 1981, used in
connection with the issue and sale of $2,000,000 in face value
of Boulder County, Colorado, Industrial Development Revenue
Bonds (Engineering Measurements Company Project), Series of 1981
filed as exhibits to the Company's report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended April 30, 1982 and hereby incorporated herein
by reference.
10-4 Loan agreement between the Registrant and Charles E. Miller,
dated April 9, 1990, filed as Exhibit 10-4 to the Company's
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 1992 and hereby
incorporated by reference.
10-5 Voting Agreement, Agreement and Plan of Merger, Voting Trust
Agreement, Sale and Licensing Agreement, Amendment to Sale and
Licensing Agreement, Manufacturing and Lease Agreement, and
Agreement by and between the Company, Measurement Auditors
Company, Marcum Natural Gas Services, Inc., and Colorado
National Bank of Denver incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibits 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, and 2.7, respectively, to
registrant's Form 8-K dated June 25, 1991.
10-6 1988 Non-Statutory Stock Option Plan, filed as Exhibit 10-7 to
Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended
April 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference.
10-7 1991 Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, filed as Exhibit 10-7 to
the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30,
1992 and hereby incorporated by reference.
10-8 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated May 20, 1992 by and among
Registrant, General Metrology Corporation, Patrick Petroleum
Company and Patrick Petroleum Corporation of Michigan; filed as
Exhibit 10-8 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended April 30, 1992 and hereby incorporated by reference.
10-9 Delivery Contract EMCO - Danfoss, Delivery Contract Danfoss -
EMCO, and License Agreement, dated May 3, 1991; filed as
Exhibit 10-9 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended April 30, 1992 and hereby incorporated by reference.
Page 37 of 39
<PAGE>
10-10 Loan agreement between the Registrant and Charles E. Miller,
dated June 10, 1993; filed as Exhibit 10-10 to the Company's
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended April 30, 1993, and
hereby incorporated by reference.
10-11 1991 Incentive Plan filed as Exhibit 10-11 to the Company's
Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended April 30, 1993, and
hereby incorporated by reference.
10-12 Agreement, dated July 9, 1993, among Patrick Petroleum
Corporation of Michigan, the Company and General Metrology
Company, filed as Exhibit 10-12 to the Company's Report on Form
10-Q for the quarter ended October 31, 1993, and hereby
incorporated by reference.
10-13 Amendment to License Agreement, and Delivery Contract between
Danfoss and EMCO, dated June 13, 1995, filed as Exhibit 10-13 on
Form 10-KSB for the year ended April 30, 1994, and hereby
incorporated by reference.
10-14 Termination agreement between Registrant and Douglas J. Collier,
dated January 30, 1995, filed as Exhibit 10-14 on Form 10-KSB
for the year ended April 30, 1994, and hereby incorporated by
reference.
10-15 1997 Incentive Plan as Exhibit A to the Company's Proxy
Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held October
22,1997, filed on September 25, 1997, and hereby incorporated by
reference.
21 List of Registrant's Subsidiaries; filed as Exhibit 22 to the
Company's Report on Form 10-K for year ended April 30, 1992, and
hereby incorporated by reference.
23 Consent of Grant Thornton to incorporate auditors report into
the Registrant's S-8.
(B) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended April 30, 1998.
Page 38 of 39
<PAGE>
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, Engineering Measurements Company has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
By: /s/Charles E. Miller
Charles E. Miller
(President)
Date: July 27, 1998
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report
has been duly signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant
and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
/s/Charles E. Miller /s/William A. Ringer
Charles E. Miller William A. Ringer
(Director, Principal Executive Officer, (Director)
Principal Financial Officer and July 27, 1998
Principal Accounting Officer)
July 27, 1998
/s/Walter Kluck /s/Thomas G. Miller
Walter Kluck Thomas G. Miller
(Director) (Director)
July 27, 1998 July 27, 1998
Page 39 of 39
<PAGE>
July 27, 1998
ENGINEERING MEASUREMENTS COMPANY
(NASDAQ SYMBOL: EMCO)
Fiscal Year 1998 Results
Corporate Contact: Charles E. Miller
(303) 651-0550
Longmont, Colorado: Engineering Measurements Company announced today net income
of $87,045 ($.03 per share) for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1998. This
compares to net income for the fiscal year ended April 30, 1997 of $271,792
($.10 per share). Sales for fiscal year 1998 were approximately $9.9 million
approximately equal to last year's sales.
Income from operations for fiscal year 1998 were approximately $4,000, compared
to approximately $405,000 for the same period last year. The decrease in
income is due primarily to higher depreciation related to production capacity
increases, and the increase in market development costs.
<TABLE>
E N G I N E E R I N G M E A S U R E M E N T S C O M P A N Y
Operating Results
Year ended April 30, 1998
<S> <C> <C>
1998 1997
Net Sales $9,862,297 $9,910,047
Income from operations 4,096 405,123
Other income 73,961 50,863
Income taxes (8,988) 184,194
Net income $87,045 $271,792
Net earnings per share $.03 $.10
Number of shares outstanding 3,185,818 2,798,052
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information extrated from the Balance Sheet
and statement of operations found on pages 15, 16 and 17 of the company's form 10-KSB
for the year-to-date, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial
statements.
</LEGEND>
<MULTIPLIER> 1000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> Year
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> APR-30-1998
<PERIOD-END> APR-30-1998
<CASH> 941
<SECURITIES> 557
<RECEIVABLES> 1,499
<ALLOWANCES> 88
<INVENTORY> 1,237
<CURRENT-ASSETS> 4,457
<PP&E> 6,923
<DEPRECIATION> 4,410
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 7,166
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES> 1,043
<BONDS> 0
<COMMON> 34
0
0
<OTHER-SE> 5,899
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY> 7,166
<SALES> 9,862
<TOTAL-REVENUES> 9,862
<CGS> 5,921
<TOTAL-COSTS> 5,921
<OTHER-EXPENSES> 3,937
<LOSS-PROVISION> 0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 33
<INCOME-PRETAX> 78
<INCOME-TAX> (9)
<INCOME-CONTINUING> 87
<DISCONTINUED> 0
<EXTRAORDINARY> 0
<CHANGES> 0
<NET-INCOME> 87
<EPS-PRIMARY> .03
<EPS-DILUTED> .03