DYCO 1978 OIL & GAS PROGRAMS/OLD/
10-Q, 1996-05-06
DRILLING OIL & GAS WELLS
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<PAGE>


                    
                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                        WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549



                               FORM 10-Q


           Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
                of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934



     For the quarter ended                   Commission File Number
         March 31, 1996                       2-59769-03


                    DYCO OIL AND GAS PROGRAM 1978-1
                        (A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP)
         (Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)


          Minnesota                          41-1343930 
   (State or other jurisdiction    (I.R.S. Employer Identification
 of incorporation or organization)             Number)




     Samson Plaza, Two West Second Street, Tulsa, Oklahoma  74103
     -------------------------------------------------------------
       (Address of principal executive offices)        (Zip Code)



                             (918) 583-1791
             ---------------------------------------------------
             (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



Indicate  by check  mark  whether the  registrant  (1) has  filed  all
reports required  to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act  of 1934  during the  preceding  12 months  (or for  such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject  to such filing requirements for the  past 90
days.
                         Yes   X   No      
                              -----          -----
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                    PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

          DYCO OIL AND GAS PROGRAM 1978-1 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
                            BALANCE SHEETS
                              (Unaudited)


                                ASSETS
                                              March 31, December 31,
                                                1996        1995    
                                             ---------- ------------

CURRENT ASSETS:
   Cash and cash equivalents  . . . . . .     $ 50,288     $ 29,217 
   Accrued oil and gas sales, including
     $22,308 due from related parties
     in 1995 (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . .       30,508       30,588 
                                              --------     -------- 
      Total current assets  . . . . . . .     $ 80,796     $ 59,805 

NET OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES, utilizing
   the full cost method . . . . . . . . .      212,287      220,435 

DEFERRED CHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . .       43,371       43,371 
                                              --------     -------- 
                                              $336,454     $323,611 
                                              ========     ======== 

                   LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL

CURRENT LIABILITIES:
   Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . .     $  4,200     $  3,811 
   Gas imbalance payable  . . . . . . . .        4,762        4,762 
                                              --------     -------- 
     Total current liabilities  . . . . .     $  8,962     $  8,573 

ACCRUED LIABILITY . . . . . . . . . . . .       23,848       23,848 

CONTINGENCIES (Note 3)

PARTNERS' CAPITAL:
   General Partner, issued and outstanding,
     24 units . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        3,037        2,912 
   Limited Partners, issued and outstanding, 
     2,400 units  . . . . . . . . . . . .      300,607      288,278 
                                              --------     -------- 
      Total Partners' capital . . . . . .     $303,644     $291,190 
                                              --------     -------- 
                                              $336,454     $323,611 
                                              ========     ======== 


               The accompanying condensed notes are an 
             integral part of these financial statements.

                                  -2-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
          DYCO OIL AND GAS PROGRAM 1978-1 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
                       STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
          FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 AND 1995
                              (Unaudited)


                                                1996         1995   
                                             ----------    ---------
 
REVENUES:
   Oil and gas sales, including 
     $27,291 of sales to related
     parties in 1995 (Note 2) . . . . . .      $46,783      $32,288 
   Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          228          413 
                                               -------      ------- 
                                               $47,011      $32,701 
                                               -------      ------- 
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
   Oil and gas production . . . . . . . .      $16,063      $12,171 
   Depreciation, depletion, and amortization of
     oil and gas properties . . . . . . .        8,312       11,044 
   General and administrative (Note 2)  .       10,182        9,800 
                                               -------      ------- 
                                               $34,557      $33,015 
                                               -------      ------- 

NET INCOME (LOSS) . . . . . . . . . . . .      $12,454     ($   314)
                                               =======      ======= 
GENERAL PARTNER (1%) - net income (loss)       $   125     ($     3)
                                               =======      ======= 
LIMITED PARTNERS (99%) - net income (loss)     $12,329     ($   311)
                                               =======      ======= 
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER UNIT  . . . . . . .      $     5     ($   .13)
                                               =======      ======= 
UNITS OUTSTANDING . . . . . . . . . . . .        2,424        2,424 
                                               =======      ======= 


               The accompanying condensed notes are an 
             integral part of these financial statements.

                                  -3-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
          DYCO OIL AND GAS PROGRAM 1978-1 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
                       STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
          FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 AND 1995
                              (Unaudited)


                                                1996         1995   
                                             ----------   ----------
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
   Net income (loss)  . . . . . . . . . .      $12,454     ($   314)
   Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) 
     to net cash provided by operating 
    activities:
     Depreciation, depletion, and amortization 
       of oil and gas properties  . . . .        8,312       11,044 
     Decrease in accrued oil gas sales              80        5,841 
     Increase (decrease) in accounts 
        payable   . . . . . . . . . . . .          389     (    163)
                                               -------      ------- 
     Net cash provided by operating 
      activities  . . . . . . . . . . . .      $21,235      $16,408 
                                               -------      ------- 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
   Additions to oil and gas properties  .     ($   164)     $   -   
                                               -------      ------- 
     Net cash used by investing activities    ($   164)     $   -   
                                               -------      ------- 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
   Cash distributions . . . . . . . . . .      $   -        $   -   
                                               -------      ------- 
      Net cash used by financing activities    $   -        $   -   
                                               -------      ------- 

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS      $21,071      $16,408 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING 
OF PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .       29,217       35,769 
                                               -------      ------- 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF 
PERIOD  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      $50,288      $52,177 
                                               =======      ======= 



               The accompanying condensed notes are an 
             integral part of these financial statements.

                                  -4-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
          DYCO OIL AND GAS PROGRAM 1978-1 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
                CONDENSED NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
                            MARCH 31, 1996
                              (Unaudited)


1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
   -------------------

   The  balance sheet as of  March 31, 1996,  statements of operations
   for the three months ended March 31, 1996  and 1995, and statements
   of cash  flows for the three  months ended March 31,  1996 and 1995
   have  been prepared  by  Dyco Petroleum  Corporation ("Dyco"),  the
   General  Partner of  the Dyco  Oil and  Gas Program  1978-1 Limited
   Partnership (the  "Program"),  without audit.   In  the opinion  of
   management  all adjustments  (which include  only normal  recurring
   adjustments) necessary to present  fairly the financial position at
   March  31, 1996, results of  operations for the  three months ended
   March 31,  1996 and 1995, and  changes in cash flows  for the three
   months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 have been made.

   Information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
   statements   prepared  in   accordance   with  generally   accepted
   accounting  principles  have  been  condensed or  omitted.    It is
   suggested that  these financial  statements be read  in conjunction
   with  the financial  statements and  notes thereto included  in the
   Program's  Annual Report on Form  10-K for the  year ended December
   31, 1995.  The results of operations for the period ended March 31,
   1996 are not necessarily  indicative of the results to  be expected
   for the full year.  

   The limited  partners' net income  or loss  per unit is  based upon
   each $5,000 initial capital contribution.


   OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES
   ----------------------

   Oil and gas operations are accounted for using the full cost method
   of accounting.  All  productive and non-productive costs associated
   with the  acquisition, exploration and  development of oil  and gas
   reserves are capitalized.  In the event the unamortized cost of oil
   and gas properties  being amortized exceeds  the full cost  ceiling
   (as defined  by the Securities and Exchange Commission), the excess
   is  charged to  expense  in the  period  during which  such  excess
   occurs.   Sales and abandonments of properties are accounted for as
   adjustments  of capitalized costs with no  gain or loss recognized,
   unless such adjustments would significantly alter  the relationship
   between capitalized costs and proved oil and gas reserves.

   The provision for depreciation,  depletion, and amortization of oil
   and gas  properties is calculated by dividing the oil and gas sales
   dollars during the year  by the estimated future gross  income from
   the oil and  gas properties and applying the resulting  rate to the
   net  remaining costs  of  oil and  gas  properties that  have  been
   capitalized, plus estimated future development costs.


                                  -5-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
2. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
   ---------------------------------

   Under the  terms of  the Program's  partnership agreement, Dyco  is
   entitled to  receive a  reimbursement for  all direct  expenses and
   general and administrative, geological and engineering  expenses it
   incurs  on behalf of  the Program.   During the three  months ended
   March 31, 1996 and 1995 the Program incurred such expenses totaling
   $10,182 and $9,800,  respectively, of which $6,219  and $6,219 were
   paid to Dyco.

   Affiliates  of  the Program  are the  operators  of certain  of the
   Program's  properties and their policy  is to bill  the Program for
   all customary charges and cost reimbursements associated with their
   activities, together  with any compressor  rentals, consulting,  or
   other services provided.

   The  Program sold  gas  at market  prices  to Premier  Gas  Company
   ("Premier")  and Premier then resold  such gas to  third parties at
   market  prices.   Premier  was an  affiliate  of the  Program until
   December 6,  1995.  During  the three  months ended March  31, 1995
   these sales for the Program totaled $27,291.  At December 31, 1995,
   accrued oil and gas sales included $22,308 due from Premier.


3. CONTINGENCIES
   -------------

   On  November  12, 1993,  two royalty  owners  filed a  class action
   lawsuit against Dyco in which the plaintiffs alleged entitlement to
   a share  of the  proceeds of  a take-or-pay  settlement with a  gas
   purchaser  which involved one of the Program's wells.  This lawsuit
   is a  successor  lawsuit to  a  suit that  was  filed in  1991  and
   dismissed in 1993 following a district court's failure to certify a
   class action.  The  lawsuit also alleged claims based  on breach of
   contract,  bad  faith breach  of  contract,  breach of  an  implied
   covenant to  market, unjust enrichment, and  constructive fraud and
   requested an  accounting and a  temporary restraining  order.   The
   plaintiffs have not quantified the amount of their alleged damages.
   The district court has certified the matter as a class action. Dyco
   has denied all of the plaintiffs' allegations and limited discovery
   is proceeding in the matter.  Dyco intends to vigorously defend the
   lawsuit.   As of the date of these financial statements, management
   cannot determine the amount  of any alleged damages which  would be
   allocable to the Program; however, it is possible that events could
   change  in  the future  resulting in  a  material liability  to the
   Program.

   On March 5, 1992, Walter K. Spurlin, et al. filed a lawsuit against
   Dyco in which the plaintiffs alleged that Dyco, as  operator of one
   of the Program's  wells, failed to respond to  their request for an
   accounting  of production.    The  plaintiffs  are seeking  a  full
   accounting  of all production from the well and judgment for breach
   of  contract and their alleged  share of the  proceeds from certain
   gas contract settlements.   The plaintiffs have not  quantified the
   amount of their alleged damages.   Dyco has filed its answer in the
   matter  in which it denied  all of the  plaintiffs' allegations and
   discovery is  ongoing.    Dyco intends  to  vigorously  defend  the
   lawsuit.  On April  21, 1993, Dyco's motion to  dismiss plaintiffs'
   claim  for  tortious  breach   of  contract  was  granted,  thereby
   eliminating  any punitive damages claims.   As of the date of these

                                  -6-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
   financial  statements, management  cannot  determine the  amount of
   alleged  damages which would be allocable  to the Program; however,
   it is possible  that events could change in the future resulting in
   a material liability to the Program.


                                  -7-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
         AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
- -------------------------------

     Net  proceeds  from  the  Programs'  operations  less   necessary
     operating  capital are  distributed to  investors on  a quarterly
     basis.   The net proceeds  from production are  not reinvested in
     productive assets, except to the extent that producing  wells are
     improved or where  methods are employed to permit  more efficient
     recovery of  the  Programs'  reserves which  would  result  in  a
     positive  economic impact.    Over the  last  several years,  the
     domestic  energy industry  and the  Programs have  contended with
     volatile, but generally low,  oil and gas prices.  Over  the past
     few years,  the oil and  gas market  appears to  have moved  from
     periods  of relative  stability in  supply and  demand to  excess
     supply  and  weakened  demand.   These  trends  have  led to  the
     volatility in pricing and demand noted over the past years.

     The Programs' available capital from subscriptions has been spent
     on  oil and  gas drilling activities.   There  should not  be any
     further material capital resource commitments in the future.  The
     Programs' have no  bank debt commitments.   Cash for  operational
     purposes will be provided by current oil and gas production.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
- ---------------------

     THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 AS COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS
     ENDED MARCH 31, 1995.
                                        Three months ended March 31, 
                                     -------------------------------- 
                                          1996            1995     
                                          ----            ----     
        Oil and gas sales                $46,783         $32,288   
        Oil and gas production expenses  $16,063         $12,171   
        Barrels produced                     224             167   
        Mcf produced                      23,321          24,645   
        Average price/Bbl                $ 16.50         $ 10.68   
        Average price/Mcf                $  1.85         $  1.24   

     As shown in the table, oil and natural gas sales  increased 44.9%
     for  the three  months ended  March 31, 1996  as compared  to the
     three months ended March  31, 1995.  This increase  resulted from
     the increase  in the average prices  of oil and natural  gas sold
     and the increase  in the  volumes of  oil sold  during the  three
     months  ended March 31, 1996, partially offset by the decrease in
     the  volumes  of  natural  gas sold  during  the  similar period.
     Volumes of oil sold increased by 57 barrels, while the volumes of
     natural  gas sold  decreased by  1,324 Mcf  for the  three months
     ended March 31, 1996 as compared  to the three months ended March
     31, 1995.   The increase in  the volumes of  oil sold during  the
     three months ended March 31, 1996 as compared to the three months
     ended  March  31,  1995  resulted  primarily  from  the  improved
     production capabilities due to  recent workover activities on one
     well.  Average oil and natural gas prices increased to $16.50 per
     barrel and  $1.85  per Mcf,  respectively, for  the three  months
     ended March  31, 1996 from  $10.68 per barrel and  $1.24 per Mcf,

                                  -8-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
     respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 1995.       

     Oil  and  gas  production  expenses  (including  lease  operating
     expenses  and production  taxes) increased  $3,892 for  the three
     months ended March 31, 1996 as compared to the three months ended
     March 31, 1995.  This increase was primarily a result of workover
     charges incurred on one  of the Program's wells during  the three
     months  ended March 31, 1996 to improve the recovery of reserves.
     As a percentage of oil and gas sales, these expenses decreased to
     34.3% for  the three months ended  March 31, 1996 from  37.7% for
     the  three months ended March 31, 1995.  This percentage decrease
     was primarily  a result of the increase  in the average prices of
     oil  and natural gas sold during the three months ended March 31,
     1996 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 1995  

     Depreciation,  depletion,   and  amortization  of  oil   and  gas
     properties decreased  $2,732 for the three months ended March 31,
     1996 as  compared to the three months ended March 31, 1995.  This
     decrease resulted primarily from a significant upward revision in
     the estimate of the Program's remaining natural gas  reserves. As
     a  percentage of  oil and  gas sales,  this expense  decreased to
     17.8%  for the three  months ended March 31,  1996 from 34.2% for
     the  three  months  ended March  31,  1995.    This decrease  was
     primarily a result of  the increase in the average  prices of oil
     and natural gas sold during the three months ended March 31, 1996
     as compared to the three months ended March 31, 1995.

     General and  administrative expenses  increased slightly  by $382
     for the  three months  ended March 31,  1996 as  compared to  the
     three months  ended March 31, 1995.   As a percentage  of oil and
     gas sales, these expenses decreased to 21.8% for the three months
     ended March 31, 1996 from 30.4%  for the three months ended March
     31,  1995.   This percentage  decrease was  primarily due  to the
     increase in the average prices of oil and natural gas sold during
     the  three months ended March  31, 1996 as  compared to the three
     months ended March 31, 1995.

                                  -9-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                      PART II:  OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

     (a)  Exhibits                                                    
            
          27.1   Financial Data Schedule containing summary financial
                 information extracted from the Dyco Oil and Gas Program
                 1978-1 Limited Partnership's financial statements as of
                 March 31, 1996 and for the three months ended March 31,
                 1996, filed herewith.

     (b)  Reports on Form 8-K

          None



                                 -10-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                              SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements  of the Securities Exchange Act  of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this  report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


                         DYCO OIL AND GAS PROGRAM 1978-1 LIMITED
                         PARTNERSHIP

                              (Registrant)


                         By:  DYCO PETROLEUM CORPORATION

                              General Partner




Date:     May 3, 1996    By:        /s/Dennis R. Neill    
                              --------------------------              
                                   (Signature)
                                   Dennis R. Neill
                                   Senior Vice President



Date:     May 3, 1996    By:        /s/Patrick M. Hall    
                              ----------------------------            
                                   (Signature)
                                   Patrick M. Hall
                                   Senior Vice President - Controller
                                   Principal Accounting Officer



                                 -11-
<PAGE>
<PAGE>
                           INDEX TO EXHIBITS
                           -----------------

Number              Description
- ------              ------------

27.1                Financial Data Schedule containing summary financial 
                    information extracted from the Dyco Oil and Gas Program
                    1978-1  Limited Partnership's financial statements as 
                    of March 31, 1996  and for the three months ended 
                    March  31, 1996, filed herewith.


                    All other exhibits are omitted as inapplicable.

                                 -12-
<PAGE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<CIK> 0000215718
<NAME> DYCO OIL AND GAS PROGRAM 1978-1 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START>                             JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-31-1996
<CASH>                                          50,288
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                   30,508
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                          0
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                80,796
<PP&E>                                      14,966,320
<DEPRECIATION>                              14,754,033
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 336,454
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            8,962
<BONDS>                                              0
                                0
                                          0
<COMMON>                                             0
<OTHER-SE>                                     303,644
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                   336,454
<SALES>                                         46,783
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                47,011
<CGS>                                                0
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                   34,557
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   0
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                 12,454
<INCOME-TAX>                                         0
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                             12,454
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                    12,454
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        5
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        

</TABLE>


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