<PAGE> 1
Registration No. 811-2753
Registration No. 2-59353
================================================================================
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 [X]
----
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 [ ]
Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 [X]
----
(Check appropriate box or boxes)
SBL FUND
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
700 HARRISON STREET, TOPEKA, KANSAS 66636-0001
(Address of Principal Executive Offices/Zip Code)
Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code:
(913) 295-3127
Copies To:
John D. Cleland, President Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SBL Fund SBL Fund
700 Harrison Street 700 Harrison Street
Topeka, KS 66636-0001 Topeka, KS 66636-0001
(Name and address of Agent for Service)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
[ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
[X] on April 30, 1997, pursuant to paragraph (b)
[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ ] on April 30, 1997, pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
[ ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
[ ] on April 30, 1997, pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485
If appropriate, check the following box:
[ ] this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a
previously filed post-effective amendment
____________________
Pursuant to Regulation 270.24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the
Registrant has elected to register an indefinite number of its shares of Common
Stock. The Registrant filed the Notice required by 24f-2 on February 28, 1997.
<PAGE> 2
SBL FUND
FORM N-1A
CROSS REFERENCE SHEET
Form N-1A
Item Number Caption
- ----------- -------
Part A PROSPECTUS
- ------ ----------
1. Cover Page
2. Table of Contents
2a. Not Applicable
3. Financial Highlights; Performance Information
4. Investment Objectives and Policies of the Series
5. Management of the Fund; Portfolio Management; Custodian, Transfer
Agent and Dividend-Paying Agent
6. General Information; Organization; Contractowner Inquiries;
Distributions and Federal Income Tax Considerations; Foreign Taxes
7. Sale and Redemption of Shares; Determination of Net Asset Value;
Trading Practices and Brokerage
8. Sale and Redemption of Shares
9. Not Applicable
Part B STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
- ------ -----------------------------------
10. Cover Page
11. Table of Contents
12. What is SBL Fund?
13. Investment Objectives and Policies of the Series; Investment
Policy Limitations
14. Officers and Directors; Ownership and Management
15. Remuneration of Directors and Others
16. Investment Management; Portfolio Management; Custodian, Transfer
Agent and Dividend-Paying Agent
17. Portfolio Transactions; Portfolio Turnover
18. Capital Stock and Voting
19. Sale and Redemption of Shares; Determination of Net Asset Value
20. Distributions and Federal Income Tax Considerations; Foreign
Taxation
21. Not Applicable
22. Performance Information
23. Financial Statements; Independent Auditors
<PAGE> 3
SBL FUND
Member of the Security Benefit Group of Companies
700 Harrison, Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 1997
SBL Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end, diversified series management
investment company offering portfolios with different investment objectives and
strategies.
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES) seeks long-term capital growth by investing in a
broadly-diversified portfolio of common stocks, securities convertible into
common stocks, preferred stocks and bonds and other debt securities.
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES) seeks long-term growth of capital with
secondary emphasis on income. Series B seeks these objectives by investing in
various types of securities, including common stocks, convertible securities,
preferred stocks and debt securities which may include higher yielding, higher
risk securities ordinarily characteristic of securities in the lower rating
categories of the recognized rating services.
SERIES C (MONEY MARKET SERIES) seeks as high a level of current income as
is consistent with preservation of capital by investing in money market
securities with varying maturities.
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES) seeks long-term growth of capital
primarily through investment in common stocks and equivalents of companies
domiciled in foreign countries and the United States.
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES) seeks to provide current income with
security of principal by investing in a broad range of debt securities,
including U.S. and foreign corporate debt securities and securities issued by
U.S. and foreign governments.
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES) seeks capital appreciation by investing
in various types of securities, including common stocks, convertible
securities, preferred stocks and debt securities that meet certain social
criteria established for the Series.
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES) seeks capital appreciation by investing
in a diversified portfolio of securities which may include common stocks,
preferred stocks, debt securities and securities convertible into common
stocks.
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES) seeks high current income and, as
a secondary objective, capital appreciation by investing in a combination of
foreign and domestic high-yield, lower rated debt securities (commonly known as
"junk bonds").
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES) seeks high total return,
consisting of capital appreciation and current income. The Series seeks this
objective by following an asset allocation strategy that contemplates shifts
among a wide range of investment categories and market sectors, including
equity and debt securities of domestic and foreign issuers.
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES) seeks a high level of total
return by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of debt and equity
securities.
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME SERIES) seeks to provide substantial dividend
income and also capital appreciation by investing primarily in dividend-paying
common stocks of established companies.
SERIES P (HIGH YIELD SERIES) seeks high current income and as a secondary
objective, capital appreciation by investing in a combination of domestic and
foreign high-yield, lower rated debt securities (commonly known as "junk
bonds").
SERIES V (VALUE SERIES) seeks long-term growth of capital by investing
primarily in a diversified portfolio of common stocks, securities convertible
into common stocks, preferred stocks, and warrants which the Investment Manager
believes are undervalued.
AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUND, INCLUDING AN INVESTMENT IN SERIES C, IS NEITHER
INSURED NOR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT. IN ADDITION TO OTHER RISKS, THE
HIGH YIELD, HIGH RISK BONDS IN WHICH SERIES B, SERIES K, SERIES N, SERIES O AND
SERIES P MAY INVEST ARE SUBJECT TO GREATER FLUCTUATIONS IN VALUE AND RISK OF
LOSS OF INCOME AND PRINCIPAL DUE TO DEFAULT BY THE ISSUER THAN ARE LOWER
YIELDING, HIGHER RATED BONDS.
The Fund's shares are sold to Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
("SBL") for allocation to one or more separate accounts established for funding
variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts issued by SBL.
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information that a prospective
investor should know about SBL Fund. It should be read and retained for future
reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the Fund, dated May 1,
1997, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Statement
of Additional Information, as it may be supplemented from time to time, is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. It is available at no charge by
writing Security Distributors, Inc., 700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Kansas
66636-0001, or by calling (913) 295-3127 or (800) 888-2461.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUND INVOLVES RISK, INCLUDING LOSS OF PRINCIPAL, AND IS
NOT A DEPOSIT OR OBLIGATION OF, OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK. THE FUND IS NOT
FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL
RESERVE BOARD OR ANY OTHER AGENCY.
1
<PAGE> 4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SBL FUND CONTENTS
Page
Financial Highlights .................................................... 3
SBL Fund ................................................................. 5
Investment Objectives and Policies of the Series ......................... 5
Series A (Growth Series) ............................................ 5
Series B (Growth-Income Series) ..................................... 5
Series C (Money Market Series) ...................................... 6
Series D (Worldwide Equity Series) .................................. 7
Series E (High Grade Income Series) ................................. 8
Series S (Social Awareness Series) .................................. 9
Series J (Emerging Growth Series) ................................... 10
Series K (Global Aggressive Bond Series) ............................ 10
Series M (Specialized Asset Allocation Series) ...................... 12
Series N (Managed Asset Allocation Series) .......................... 14
Series O (Equity Income Series) ..................................... 16
Series P (High Yield Series) ........................................ 17
Series V (Value Series) ............................................. 19
Investment Methods and Risk Factors ...................................... 19
Management of the Fund ................................................... 30
Portfolio Management ..................................................... 31
Sale and Redemption of Shares ............................................ 33
Distributions and Federal Income Tax Considerations ...................... 33
Foreign Taxes ............................................................ 34
Determination of Net Asset Value ......................................... 34
Trading Practices and Brokerage .......................................... 35
Performance Information .................................................. 35
General Information ...................................................... 36
Organization ........................................................ 36
Custodian, Transfer Agent and Dividend-Paying Agent ................. 36
Contractowner Inquiries ............................................. 36
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
<PAGE> 5
SBL FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following financial highlights for each of the years presented have
been audited by Ernst & Young LLP. Such information for each of the five years
in the period ended December 31, 1996, should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements of the Fund and the report of Ernst & Young LLP, the
Fund's independent auditors, appearing in the December 31, 1996 Annual Report
which is incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. The Fund's Annual Report
also contains additional information about the performance of the Fund and may
be obtained without charge by calling Security Distributors, Inc. at
1-800-888-2461. The information for each of the years preceding and including
the period ended December 31, 1991 is not covered by the report of Ernst &
Young LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET TOTAL
ASSET NET NET GAIN FROM DIVIDENDS DISTRI- NET
FISCAL VALUE INVEST- (LOSS) ON INVEST- (FROM NET BUTIONS ASSET
YEAR BEGIN- MENT SECURITIES MENT INVEST- (FROM RETURN TOTAL VALUE TOTAL
ENDED NING OF INCOME (REALIZED & OPERA- MENT CAPITAL OF DISTRI- END OF RETURN
DEC. 31 PERIOD (LOSS) UNREALIZED) TIONS INCOME) GAINS) CAPITAL BUTIONS PERIOD (d)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SERIES A
1987(a) $12.73 $0.29 $ 0.711 $ 1.001 $(0.458) $(2.083) $ --- $ (2.541) $11.19 6.2%
1988 11.19 0.36 0.776 1.136 --- (0.006) --- (0.006) 12.32 10.2%
1989 12.32 0.40 3.90 4.30 (0.37) --- --- (0.37) 16.25 35.9%
1990 16.25 0.30 (1.95) (1.65) (0.64) (1.06) --- (1.70) 12.90 (9.8%)
1991 12.90 0.29 4.34 4.63 (0.27) --- --- (0.27) 17.26 36.1%
1992 17.26 0.23 1.615 1.845 (0.242) (0.533) --- (0.775) 18.33 11.1%
1993 18.33 0.39 2.076 2.466 (0.224) (0.752) --- (0.976) 19.82 13.7%
1994 19.82 0.20 (0.442) (0.242) (0.38) (3.198) --- (3.578) 16.00 (1.7%)
1995(h) 16.00 0.18 5.648 5.828 (0.153) (0.645) --- (0.798) 21.03 36.8%
1996(h) 21.03 0.18 4.495 4.675 (0.194) (1.201) --- (1.395) 24.31 22.7%
SERIES B
1987(a) $16.45 $0.63 $ 0.08 $ 0.71 $(0.937) $(0.513) $ --- $ (1.45) $15.71 3.6%
1988 15.71 1.14 1.888 3.028 --- (0.008) --- (0.008) 18.73 19.3%
1989 18.73 0.65 4.61 5.26 (1.03) (0.51) --- (1.54) 22.45 28.4%
1990 22.45 0.70 (1.70) (1.00) (0.67) (0.57) --- (1.24) 20.21 (4.4%)
1991 20.21 0.58 6.953 7.533 (0.66) (0.233) --- (0.893) 26.85 37.7%
1992 26.85 0.65 0.999 1.649 (0.583) (0.156) --- (0.739) 27.76 6.3%
1993 27.76 0.64 2.009 2.649 (0.679) --- --- (0.679) 29.73 9.6%
1994 29.73 0.51 (1.34) (0.83) (0.680) (1.68) --- (2.36) 26.54 (3.0%)
1995(h) 26.54 0.79 7.16 7.95 (0.540) --- --- (0.540) 33.95 30.1%
1996(h) 33.95 0.83 5.16 5.99 (0.778) (3.762) --- (4.54) 35.40 18.3%
SERIES C
1987(a) $12.08 $ 0.76 $ --- $ 0.76 $ (1.43) $ --- $ --- $ (1.43) $11.41 6.4%
1988 11.41 0.822 --- 0.822 (0.002) --- --- (0.002) 12.23 7.2%
1989(a) 12.23 1.09 --- 1.09 (0.53) --- --- (0.53) 12.79 9.0%
1990(a) 12.79 1.00 --- 1.00 (1.05) --- --- (1.05) 12.74 8.0%
1991(a) 12.74 0.69 0.01 0.70 (0.92) --- --- (0.92) 12.52 5.6%
1992 12.52 0.43 (0.03) 0.40 (0.71) --- --- (0.71) 12.21 3.2%
1993 12.21 0.29 0.027 0.317 (0.437) --- --- (0.437) 12.09 2.6%
1994 12.09 0.41 0.035 0.445 (0.265) --- --- (0.265) 12.27 3.7%
1995(h) 12.27 0.74 (0.085) 0.655 (0.585) --- --- (0.585) 12.34 5.4%
1996(a)(h) 12.34 0.61 0.01 0.62 (0.40) --- --- (0.40) 12.56 5.1%
SERIES D
1987(a) $11.62 $1.41 $(2.012) $(0.692) $ (2.888) $ --- $ --- $ (2.888) $ 8.13 (5.9%)
1988 8.13 1.22 (0.82) 0.40 --- --- --- --- 8.53 4.9%
1989 8.53 1.14 (1.81) (0.67) (1.33) --- --- (1.33) 6.53 (8.9%)
1990 6.53 1.00 (2.30) (1.30) (1.26) --- --- (1.26) 3.97 (22.7%)
1991(a)(b) 3.97 0.15 0.34 0.49 (0.55) --- --- (0.55) 3.91 12.7%
1992(a) 3.91 0.02 (0.122) (0.102) (0.048) --- --- (0.048) 3.76 (2.6%)
1993(a) 3.76 0.02 1.166 1.186 (0.006) --- --- (0.006) 4.94 31.6%
1994(a) 4.94 0.02 1.115 0.135 (0.005) --- --- (0.005) 5.07 2.7%
1995 5.07 0.05 0.4989 0.5489 (0.0009) (0.058) --- (0.0589) 5.56 10.9%
1996 5.56 0.03 0.93 0.96 (0.20) (0.18) --- (0.38) 6.14 17.5%
<CAPTION>
RATIO AVERAGE
RATIO OF OF NET COMMISSION
FISCAL NET ASSETS EXPENSES INCOME PAID PER
YEAR END OF TO (LOSS) TO PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
ENDED PERIOD AVERAGE AVERAGE TURNOVER SECURITY
DEC. 31 (THOUSANDS) NET ASSETS NET ASSETS RATE TRADED(i)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SERIES A
1987(a) $127,627 0.64% 1.94% 249% $ N/A
1988 113,111 0.66% 2.47% 211% N/A
1989 144,576 0.79% 2.34% 113% N/A
1990 165,554 0.85% 2.31% 98% N/A
1991 235,115 0.87% 1.97% 95% N/A
1992 296,548 0.86% 1.46% 77% N/A
1993 317,407 0.86% 2.01% 108% N/A
1994 332,288 0.84% 1.13% 90% N/A
1995(h) 519,891 0.83% 1.13% 83% N/A
1996(h) 714,591 0.83% 0.90% 57% 0.0598
SERIES B
1987(a) $ 84,601 0.62% 3.31% 28% $ N/A
1988 106,620 0.64% 6.50% 33% N/A
1989 163,155 0.79% 4.03% 52% N/A
1990 197,472 0.87% 4.32% 62% N/A
1991 348,969 0.86% 3.39% 62% N/A
1992 467,208 0.86% 3.22% 56% N/A
1993 583,599 0.86% 2.63% 95% N/A
1994 595,154 0.84% 2.07% 43% N/A
1995(h) 795,113 0.83% 2.70% 94% N/A
1996(h) 956,586 0.84% 2.56% 58% 0.0602
SERIES C
1987(a) $ 44,463 0.66% 6.37% --- $ N/A
1988 82,904 0.65% 7.17% --- N/A
1989(a) 94,560 0.63% 8.58% --- N/A
1990(a) 73,599 0.60% 7.66% --- N/A
1991(a) 86,610 0.61% 5.42% --- N/A
1992 87,246 0.61% 3.19% --- N/A
1993 99,092 0.61% 2.65% --- N/A
1994 118,668 0.61% 3.70% --- N/A
1995(h) 105,436 0.60% 5.27% --- N/A
1996(a)(h) 128,672 0.58% 4.89% --- N/A
SERIES D
1987(a) $ 12,651 0.77% 12.71% 111% $ N/A
1988 12,310 0.67% 13.27% 108% N/A
1989 10,270 0.80% 13.97% 111% N/A
1990 5,522 0.93% 14.11% 96% N/A
1991(a)(b) 11,688 1.58% 3.95% 113% N/A
1992(a) 25,183 1.62% 0.50% 81% N/A
1993(a) 98,252 1.42% 0.38% 70% N/A
1994(a) 147,033 1.34% 0.50% 82% N/A
1995 177,781 1.31% 0.90% 169% N/A
1996 247,026 1.30% 0.74% 115% 0.0276
</TABLE>
3
<PAGE> 6
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET TOTAL
ASSET NET NET GAIN FROM DIVIDENDS DISTRI- NET
FISCAL VALUE INVEST- (LOSS) ON INVEST- (FROM NET BUTIONS ASSET
YEAR BEGIN- MENT SECURITIES MENT INVEST- (FROM RETURN TOTAL VALUE TOTAL
ENDED NING OF INCOME (REALIZED & OPERA- MENT CAPITAL OF DISTRI- END OF RETURN
DEC. 31 PERIOD (LOSS) UNREALIZED) TIONS INCOME) GAINS) CAPITAL BUTIONS PERIOD (d)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SERIES E
1987(a) $11.87 $0.93 $ (0.658) $ 0.272 $(1.662) $ --- $ --- $ (1.662) $10.48 2.4%
1988 10.48 1.02 (0.26) 0.76 --- --- --- --- 11.24 7.3%
1989 11.24 0.73 0.59 1.32 (0.91) --- --- (0.91) 11.65 11.9%
1990 11.65 0.82 (0.07) 0.75 (0.73) --- --- (0.73) 11.67 6.7%
1991 11.67 0.76 1.17 1.93 (0.78) --- --- (0.78) 12.82 17.0%
1992 12.82 0.78 0.168 0.948 (0.748) --- --- (0.748) 13.02 7.4%
1993 13.02 0.64 1.02 1.66 (0.79) (0.11) --- (0.90) 13.78 12.6%
1994 13.78 0.76 (1.713) (0.953) (0.69) (0.617) --- (1.307) 11.52 (6.9%)
1995(h) 11.52 0.74 1.36 2.10 (0.76) --- --- (0.76) 12.86 18.6%
1996(h) 12.86 0.75 (0.853) (0.103) (0.757) --- --- (0.757) 12.00 (0.7%)
SERIES J
1992(c) $10.00 $ 0.01 $ 2.46 $ 2.47 $ --- $ --- $ --- $ --- $12.47 24.7%
1993 12.47 (0.01) 1.711 1.701 (0.001) --- --- (0.001) 14.17 13.6%
1994 14.17 (0.01) (0.713) (0.723) --- (0.007) --- (0.007) 13.44 (5.1%)
1995(h) 13.44 0.04 2.58 2.62 --- --- --- --- 16.06 19.5%
1996(h) 16.06 (0.04) 2.93 2.89 (0.029) (0.671) --- (0.700) 18.25 18.0%
SERIES S
1991(c) $10.00 $ 0.05 $ 0.50 $ 0.55 $ --- $ --- $ --- $ --- $10.55 5.5%
1992(a) 10.55 0.03 1.691 1.721 (0.021) --- --- (0.021) 12.25 16.4%
1993 12.25 0.02 1.432 1.452 (0.012) --- --- (0.012) 13.69 11.9%
1994 13.69 0.08 (0.595) (0.515) (0.02) (0.185) --- (0.205) 12.97 (3.7%)
1995(h) 12.97 0.09 3.507 3.597 (0.077) --- --- (0.077) 16.49 27.7%
1996(h) 16.49 0.03 3.073 3.103 (0.083) (0.43) --- (0.513) 19.08 18.8%
SERIES K
1995(a)(e)(g) $10.00 $ 0.54 $ 0.22 $ 0.76 $(0.466) $ (0.044) $ (0.03) $ (0.540) $10.22 7.6%
1996(g) 10.22 0.90 0.50 1.40 (0.77) (0.13) --- (0.90) 10.72 13.7%
SERIES M
1995(a)(e) $10.00 $ 0.169 $ 0.541 $ 0.71 $ --- $ --- $ --- $ --- $10.71 7.1%
1996 10.71 0.150 1.364 1.514 (0.119) (0.055) --- (.174) 12.05 14.2%
SERIES N
1995(a)(e) $10.00 $ 0.156 $ 0.574 $ 0.73 $ --- $ --- $ --- $ --- $10.73 7.3%
1996 10.73 0.193 1.175 1.368 (0.065) (0.013) --- (0.078) 12.02 12.8%
SERIES O
1995(a)(e) $10.00 $ 0.166 $ 1.534 $ 1.70 $ --- $ --- $ --- $ --- $11.70 17.0%
1996 11.70 0.169 2.173 2.342 (0.03) (0.002) --- (0.032) 14.01 20.0%
SERIES P
1996(a)(f)(g) $15.00 $ 0.51 $ 0.48 $ 0.99 $ --- $ --- $ --- $ --- $15.99 6.6%
<CAPTION>
RATIO AVERAGE
RATIO OF OF NET COMMISSION
FISCAL NET ASSETS EXPENSES INCOME PAID PER
YEAR END OF TO (LOSS) TO PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
ENDED PERIOD AVERAGE AVERAGE TURNOVER SECURITY
DEC. 31 (THOUSANDS) NET ASSETS NET ASSETS RATE TRADED(i)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SERIES E
1987(a) $ 22,025 0.75% 7.86% 138% $ N/A
1988 23,338 0.65% 9.17% 68% N/A
1989 34,811 0.78% 9.00% 56% N/A
1990 43,908 0.85% 8.83% 28% N/A
1991 63,602 0.86% 8.24% 24% N/A
1992 81,440 0.86% 7.41% 76% N/A
1993 112,900 0.86% 6.21% 151% N/A
1994 107,078 0.85% 6.74% 185% N/A
1995(h) 125,652 0.85% 6.60% 180% N/A
1996(h) 134,041 0.83% 6.77% 232% N/A
SERIES J
1992(c) $ 7,113 1.06% 0.22% 4% $ N/A
1993 42,096 0.91% (0.14%) 117% N/A
1994 76,940 0.88% (0.11%) 91% N/A
1995(h) 93,379 0.84% 0.26% 202%
1996(h) 148,421 0.84% (0.21%) 123% 0.0601
SERIES S
1991(c) $ 2,711 1.00% 1.49% 162% $ N/A
1992(a) 9,653 0.92% 0.24% 110% N/A
1993 19,490 0.90% 0.23% 105% N/A
1994 24,539 0.90% 0.75% 67% N/A
1995(h) 36,830 0.86% 0.75% 122% N/A
1996(h) 57,497 0.84% 0.30% 67% 0.0602
SERIES K
1995(a)(e)(g) $ 5,678 1.63% 11.03% 127% $ N/A
1996(g) 12,720 0.84% 10.79% 86% N/A
SERIES M
1995(a)(e) $ 15,976 1.94% 3.2% 181% $ N/A
1996 38,396 1.34% 2.73% 40% .0266
SERIES N
1995(a)(e) $ 10,580 1.90% 2.8% 26% $ N/A
1996 23,345 1.45% 2.67% 41% 0.0393
SERIES O
1995(a)(e) $ 13,528 1.40% 3.0% 3% $ N/A
1996 62,377 1.15% 2.62% 22% 0.0385
SERIES P
1996(a)(f)(g) $ 2,665 0.28% 8.24% 151% $ N/A
</TABLE>
(a) Net investment income per share has been calculated using the weighted
monthly average number of capital shares outstanding.
(b) Effective May 1, 1991, the investment objective of Series D was changed
from high current income to long-term capital growth through investment in
common stocks and equivalents of companies domiciled in foreign countries
and the United States.
(c) The dates of inception for Series J and S were October 1, 1992 and May 1,
1991 respectively. On these dates the respective Series commenced
operations each with a net asset value of $10 per share. Percentage
amounts for the initial periods of each series have been annualized,
except for total return.
(d) Total return information does not take into account (i) any sales charges
paid at the time of purchase, (ii) expenses of the separate account, or
(iii) expenses of the related variable annuity or variable life insurance
contract. Inclusion of these charges would reduce the total return
information for all periods shown.
(e) Series K, M, N and O were initially capitalized on June 1, 1995 with net
asset values of $10 per share. Percentage amounts for the period have been
annualized, except for total return.
(f) Series P was initially capitalized on August 5, 1996 with a net asset
value of $15 per share. Percentage amounts for the period have been
annualized, except total return.
(g) Fund expenses were reduced by the Investment Manager during the periods,
and expense ratios absent such reimbursement would have been as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1996
----- -----
<S> <C> <C>
Series K 2.03% 1.59%
Series P ---- 0.88%
</TABLE>
(h) Expense ratios were calculated without the reduction for custodian fees
earnings credits. Expense ratios with such reductions would have been as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1996 1995 1996
----- ----- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Series A 0.83% 0.83% Series E 0.85% 0.83%
Series B 0.83% 0.84% Series J 0.83% 0.84%
Series C 0.60% 0.58% Series S 0.84% 0.84%
</TABLE>
(i) Brokerage commissions paid on portfolio transactions increase the cost of
securities purchased or reduce the proceeds of securities sold and are not
reflected in the Fund's statement of operations. Shares traded on a
principal basis, such as most over-the-counter and fixed-income
transactions, pay a "spread" or "mark-up" rather than a commission and are
therefore excluded from this calculation. Generally, non-U.S. commissions
are lower than U.S. commissions when expressed as cents per share but
higher when expressed as a percentage of transactions because of the lower
per-share prices of many non-U.S. securities. Prior to 1996, average
commission information was not required to be disclosed.
4
<PAGE> 7
SBL FUND
SBL Fund (the "Fund"), a Kansas corporation, was organized on May 26,
1977, to serve as the investment vehicle for certain of Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company's ("SBL") variable annuity and variable life separate
accounts. Shares of the Fund will be sold to SBL for allocation to such
separate accounts established for the purpose of funding variable annuity and
variable life insurance contracts issued by SBL. The Fund reserves the right to
expand the class of persons eligible to purchase shares of any Series of the
Fund.
The Fund is subject to certain investment policy limitations which may not
be changed without stockholder approval. Among these limitations, the more
important ones are that the Fund will not, with respect to 75 percent of its
total assets, invest more than 5 percent of the value of its assets in any one
issuer other than the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities, or
purchase more than 10 percent of the outstanding voting securities of any
issuer. In addition, no Series will invest more than 25 percent of its total
assets in any one industry. The full text of the investment policy limitations
is set forth in the Fund's "Statement of Additional Information."
It is conceivable that in the future it may be disadvantageous for
variable life insurance separate accounts and variable annuity separate
accounts to invest in the Fund simultaneously. Although neither SBL nor SBL
Fund currently foresee any such disadvantages, either to variable life
insurance policyowners or to variable annuity contractowners, the Fund's Board
of Directors intends to monitor events in order to identify any material
conflicts between such policyowners and contractowners resulting from changes
in state insurance law, changes in federal income tax regulation, changes in
the investment management of any portfolio of the underlying fund, and the
differences between voting instructions given by policyowners and
contractowners. The Board will determine what action, if any, should be taken
in response to any such conflicts. If the Board of Directors were to conclude
that separate funds should be established for variable life and variable
annuity separate accounts, SBL would bear the attendant expenses, but variable
life insurance policyowners and variable annuity contractowners would no longer
have the economies of scale resulting from a larger combined fund.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES OF THE SERIES
The investment objective of each Series is described below. There are
risks inherent in the ownership of any security and there can be no assurance
that such investment objective will be achieved. Some of the risks involved are
described below and in the Statement of Additional Information. The investment
objective and policies of each Series may be modified at any time without
stockholder approval. However, each of the Series is subject to certain
investment policy limitations set forth in the Statement of Additional
Information, which may not be changed without stockholder approval. Each of the
Series may borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
with the Series' investment objective and policies. See the discussion of
borrowing under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." Pending investment in
other securities or to meet potential redemptions or expenses, each Series may
invest in certificates of deposit issued by banks, bank demand accounts,
repurchase agreements and high quality money market instruments.
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES)
The investment objective of Series A is to seek long-term capital growth
by investing in those securities which, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, have the most long-term capital growth potential. Series A seeks to
achieve its objective by investing primarily in a broadly diversified portfolio
of common stocks (which may include American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)) or
securities with common stock characteristics, such as securities convertible
into common stocks. Series A may also invest in preferred stocks, bonds and
other debt securities. Income potential will be considered to the extent doing
so is consistent with Series A's investment objective of long-term capital
growth. Series A may invest its assets temporarily in cash and money market
instruments for defensive purposes. Series A may invest up to 5 percent of its
assets in warrants (other than those attached to other securities). Series A
invests for long-term growth of capital and does not intend to place emphasis
upon short-term trading profits. From time to time, Series A may purchase
securities on a "when issued" or "delayed delivery" basis. For a detailed
discussion of ADRs and the purchase of securities on a "when issued" or
"delayed delivery" basis, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series B is long-term growth of capital with
secondary emphasis on income. Series B seeks to achieve this objective through
investment in a diversified portfolio which will ordinarily consist principally
of common stocks, which may include ADRs, but may also include other securities
when deemed advisable. Such other securities may include (i) securities
convertible into common stocks; (ii) preferred stocks; (iii) debt securities
issued by U.S. corporations; (iv) securities issued by the U.S. Government or
any of its agencies or instrumentalities, including Treasury bills,
certificates of indebtedness, notes
No dealer, salesperson, or other person has been authorized to give any
information or to make any representations, other than those contained in this
Prospectus and in the "Statement of Additional Information," in connection with
the offer contained in this Prospectus, and, if given or made, such other
information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized
by the Fund, the investment adviser, or the distributor.
5
<PAGE> 8
and bonds; (v) securities issued by foreign governments, their agencies, and
instrumentalities, and foreign corporations, provided that such securities are
denominated in U.S. dollars; (vi) higher yielding, high risk debt securities
(commonly referred to as "junk bonds"); and (vii) zero coupon securities. In the
selection of securities for investment, the potential for appreciation and
future dividends is given more weight than current dividends. From time to time,
Series B may purchase government bonds or commercial notes on a temporary basis
for defensive purposes.
With respect to Series B's investment in debt securities, there is no
percentage limitation on the amount of its assets that may be invested in
securities within any particular rating classification. See the Statement of
Additional Information for a description of corporate bond ratings. Series B
may invest in securities which are at the time of purchase rated Baa by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or BBB by Standard & Poor's Corporation
("S&P"). In addition, Series B may invest in higher yielding, longer-term
fixed-income securities in the lower rating (higher risk) categories
of the recognized rating services (commonly referred to as "junk bonds"). These
include securities which are at the time of purchase rated Ba or lower by
Moody's or BB or lower by S&P. However, the Investment Manager will not rely
principally on the ratings assigned by the rating services. Because Series B
will invest in lower rated securities and unrated securities of comparable
quality, the achievement of the Series' investment objective may be more
dependent on the Investment Manager's own credit analysis than would be the case
if investing in higher rated securities.
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the dollar weighted average of
Series B's holdings (excluding equities) had the following credit quality
characteristics.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 0%
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities ... 5.8%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
A ..................................... 0%
Baa/BBB ............................... 0.5%
Ba/BB ................................. 10.8%
B ..................................... 8.0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
-----
Total ..................................... 25.1%
</TABLE>
The above table is intended solely to provide disclosure about the Series'
asset composition during the year ended December 31, 1996. The asset
composition after this may or may not be approximately the same as shown above.
As discussed above, Series B may invest in foreign debt securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. Such foreign debt securities may include debt
of foreign governments, including Brady Bonds, and debt of foreign
corporations. The Series expects to limit its investment in foreign debt
securities, excluding Canadian securities, to not more than 15 percent of its
total assets and its investment in debt securities of issuers in emerging
markets, excluding Brady Bonds, to not more than 5 percent of its net assets.
See the discussion of the risks associated with investing in foreign securities
and Brady Bonds under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Emerging
Markets Risks," "Foreign Investment Risks" and "Brady Bonds."
For a detailed discussion of risks associated with high yield investing,
zero coupon securities and ADRs, respectively, see "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" -- "Risks Associated with Investments in High-Yield Lower-Rated Debt
Securities," "zero coupon securities" and "American Depositary Receipts
(ADRs)." The Series may purchase securities that are restricted as to
disposition under the federal securities laws, provided that such securities
are eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule
144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that
not more than 10 percent of its total assets will be invested in illiquid
securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Restricted
Securities."
SERIES C (MONEY MARKET SERIES)
The investment objective of Series C is to seek as high a level of current
income as is consistent with preservation of capital, similar to the objective
associated with a "money market" fund or series. The Series will attempt to
achieve its objective by investing at least 95 percent of its total assets,
measured at the time of investment, in a diversified portfolio of highest
quality money market instruments (e.g., instruments rated Aaa or Prime-1 by
Moody's or AAA or A-1 by S&P or unrated securities that are determined to be of
equivalent quality by the Investment Manager under procedures adopted by the
Fund's Board of Directors). Series C may also invest up to 5 percent of its
total assets, measured at the time of investment, in money market instruments
that are in the second-highest rating category for short-term debt obligations
(e.g., instruments rated Aa or Prime-2 by Moody's or AA or A-2 by S&P). Series
C will purchase only securities that the Investment Manager determines present
minimal credit risk under procedures adopted by the Fund's Board of Directors
and that satisfy the quality requirements of Rule 2a-7 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). The Series may invest in money market
instruments with varying maturities (but not longer than thirteen months),
consisting of obligations issued or guaranteed (as to principal or interest) by
the United States Government or its agencies (such as the Federal Housing
Administration and Government National Mortgage Association), or
instrumentalities (such as Federal Home Loan Banks and Federal Land Banks) (see
the Statement of Additional Information for a description of the
6
<PAGE> 9
differing levels of guarantees associated with these types of securities) and
instruments fully collateralized with such obligations such as repurchase
agreements; obligations of banks or savings and loan associations that are
members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and instruments fully
collateralized with such obligations such as repurchase agreements (the
additional risks involved in such agreements are discussed under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors"); or commercial paper issued by corporations or other
corporate debt instruments, subject to the limitations on investment in
instruments in the second-highest rating category, discussed above. The
Statement of Additional Information contains a description of commercial paper
and corporate bond ratings.
Series C may invest in instruments having rates of interest that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified market rate for such investments
("Variable Rate Instruments"). The interest rate on Variable Rate Instruments
is ordinarily determined by reference to, or is a percentage of, an objective
standard such as a bank's prime rate or the 91-day U.S. Treasury Bill rate.
Generally, the changes in the interest rate on Variable Rate Instruments reduce
the fluctuation in the market value of such securities. Accordingly, as
interest rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital appreciation or
depreciation is less than for fixed-rate obligations. Series C determines the
maturity of Variable Rate Instruments in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the
1940 Act which allows the Series to consider the maturity date of such
instruments to be the period remaining until the next readjustment of the
interest rate rather than the maturity date on the face of the instrument.
Certain of the securities purchased by Series C may be restricted as to
disposition under the federal securities laws provided that such securities are
eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that not
more than 10 percent of total assets will be invested in illiquid securities.
See the description of such securities under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" -- "Restricted Securities."
Investment in Series C involves minimal market risk and, to reduce the
effect of fluctuating interest rates on the net asset value of its shares,
Series C intends to maintain a dollar weighted average maturity in its
portfolio of not more than 90 days. In addition to general market risks, Series
C investments in non-government obligations are subject to the ability of the
issuer to satisfy its obligations. The Statement of Additional Information
contains a description of the principal types of securities and instruments in
which Series C will invest.
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES)
The investment objective of Series D is to seek long-term growth of
capital primarily through investment in common stocks and equivalents of
companies domiciled in foreign countries and the United States. Series D will
seek to achieve its objective through investment in a diversified portfolio of
securities which will consist primarily of various types of common stocks and
equivalents (the following constitute equivalents: convertible debt securities,
warrants and options). The Series may also invest in preferred stocks, bonds
and other debt obligations, which include money market instruments of foreign
and domestic companies and the U.S. Government and foreign governments,
governmental agencies and international organizations.
Series D will at all times invest at least 65 percent or more of its
assets in at least three countries, one of which may be the United States. The
Series is not required to maintain any particular geographic or currency mix of
its investments, nor is it required to maintain any particular proportion of
stocks, bonds or other securities in its portfolio. Series D may invest
substantially or primarily in foreign debt securities when it appears that the
capital appreciation available from investments in such securities will equal
or exceed the capital appreciation available from investments in equity
securities. Because the market value of debt obligations can be expected to
vary inversely to changes in prevailing interest rates, investing in debt
obligations may provide an opportunity for capital appreciation when interest
rates are expected to decline. When a defensive position is deemed advisable in
the judgment of the Series' Sub-Adviser, Lexington Management Corporation
("Lexington"), Series D may temporarily invest up to 100 percent of its assets
in debt obligations consisting of repurchase agreements, money market
instruments of foreign or domestic companies and the U.S. Government and
foreign governments, governmental and international organizations. The Series
will be moved into a defensive position when, in the judgment of Lexington,
conditions in the securities markets would make pursuing the Series' basic
investment strategy inconsistent with the best interests of the shareholders.
Series D is intended to provide investors with the opportunity to invest
in a portfolio of securities of companies and governments located throughout
the world. In making the allocation of assets among the various countries and
geographic regions, Lexington ordinarily considers such factors as prospects
for relative economic growth between the U.S and other countries; expected
levels of inflation and interest rates; government policies influencing
business conditions; the range of investment opportunities available to
international investors; and other pertinent financial, tax, social and
national factors--all in relation to the prevailing prices of the securities in
each country or region.
Investments may be made in companies based in (or governments of or
within) such areas and countries as Lexington may determine from time to time.
Series D may invest in companies located in developing countries without
limitation. See the discussion of risks associated with investment in
securities of foreign issuers under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" --
"Currency Risk," "Foreign Investment Risks" and "Emerging Markets Risks."
Although the Series does not intend to invest for the purpose of seeking
short-term profits, the Series' investments
7
<PAGE> 10
may be changed whenever Lexington deems it appropriate to do so, without
regard to the length of time a particular security has been held. Series D may
enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts and may purchase or sell
foreign currencies on a "spot" (i.e., cash) basis. Series D may enter into such
forward contracts to hedge certain of its portfolio positions when Lexington
deems it appropriate to limit or reduce exposure in a foreign currency in order
to moderate potential changes in the United States dollar value of the
portfolio. The Series may also enter into forward currency exchange contracts to
increase its exposure to a foreign currency that Lexington expects to increase
in value relative to the United States dollar. Series D will not attempt to
hedge all of its portfolio positions. Series D intends to limit portfolio
hedging transactions to not more than 70 percent of its total assets. See the
discussion of "Forward Currency Transactions" under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors."
Series D may from time to time employ or enter into the following
investment practices. Series D may make contracts to purchase securities for a
fixed price at a future date beyond customary settlement time ("forward
commitments"), because new issues of securities are typically offered to
investors on that basis. See the discussion of forward commitments under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors." Series D may write covered call options.
Such an option on an underlying portfolio security would obligate the Series to
sell, and give the purchaser of the option the right to buy, that security at a
stated exercise price at any time until the stated expiration date of the
option. The Series may purchase securities that are restricted as to
disposition under the federal securities laws, provided that such securities
are eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule
144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that
not more than 10 percent of its total assets will be invested in illiquid
securities. See the discussion of restricted securities under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors." The Series may enter into repurchase agreements
which are described under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." Series D may
also invest in real estate investment trusts (REITs) which are described under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series E is to provide current income with
security of principal. In pursuing its investment objective, the Series will
invest in a broad range of debt securities, including (i) securities issued by
U.S. and Canadian corporations; (ii) securities issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, including Treasury
bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds; (iii) securities issued
or guaranteed by the Dominion of Canada or provinces thereof; (iv) securities
issued by foreign governments, their agencies and instrumentalities, and
foreign corporations, provided that such securities are denominated in U.S.
dollars; (v) higher yielding, high risk debt securities (commonly referred to
as "junk bonds"); (vi) certificates of deposit issued by a U.S. branch of a
foreign bank ("Yankee CDs"); (vii) investment grade mortgage backed securities
("MBSs") and (viii) zero coupon securities. Under normal circumstances, the
Series will invest at least 65 percent of its assets in U.S. Government
securities and securities rated A or higher by Moody's or S&P at the time of
purchase, or if unrated, of equivalent quality as determined by the Investment
Manager.
Series E may invest in corporate debt securities rated Baa or higher by
Moody's or BBB or higher by S&P at the time of purchase, or if unrated, of
equivalent quality as determined by the Investment Manager. See Appendix A to
the Fund's Statement of Additional Information for a description of corporate
bond ratings. Included in such securities may be convertible bonds or bonds
with warrants attached which are rated at least Baa or BBB at the time of
purchase, or if unrated, of equivalent quality as determined by the Investment
Manager. A "convertible bond" is a bond, debenture or preferred share which may
be exchanged by the owner for common stock or another security, usually of the
same company, in accordance with the terms of the issue. A "warrant" confers
upon its holder the right to purchase an amount of securities at a particular
time and price. Securities rated Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P have speculative
characteristics.
Series E may invest up to 25 percent of its net assets in higher yielding
debt securities in the lower rating (higher risk) categories of the recognized
rating services (commonly referred to as "junk bonds"). Such securities include
securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P and are regarded
as predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to meet
principal and interest payments. The Series will not invest in junk bonds which
are rated in default at the time of purchase. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated with investing in such
securities.
U.S. Government securities are obligations of or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. These include bills,
certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds issued by the Treasury or by
agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government. Some U.S. Government
securities, such as Treasury bills and bonds, are supported by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others, such as those of the Federal
National Mortgage Association, are supported by the discretionary authority of
the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's obligations; still others, such as
those of the Student Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the
credit of the instrumentality. Although U.S. Government securities are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, shares of
the Fund are not so guaranteed in any way. The diversification rules under
Section 817(h) of the Internal Revenue Code limit the ability of Series E to
invest more than 55 percent of its assets in the
8
<PAGE> 11
securities of any one U.S. Government agency or instrumentality.
Series E may purchase securities which are obligations of, or guaranteed
by, the Dominion of Canada or a province thereof, and Canadian corporate debt
securities. Canadian securities will not be purchased if subject to the foreign
interest equalization tax and unless payable in U.S. dollars. Series E may
invest in Yankee CDs which are certificates of deposit issued by a U.S. branch
of a foreign bank denominated in U.S. dollars and held in the U.S. Yankee CDs
are subject to somewhat different risks than are the obligations of domestic
banks. The Series also may invest in debt securities issued by foreign
governments, their agencies and instrumentalities and foreign corporations,
provided that such securities are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Series'
investment in foreign securities, including Canadian securities, will not
exceed 25 percent of the Series' net assets. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated with investing in foreign
securities.
Series E may invest in investment grade mortgage backed securities (MBSs),
including mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs). The Series may invest up to 10 percent of its net assets in
securities known as "inverse floating obligations," "residual interest bonds,"
or "interest-only" (IO) or "principal-only" (PO) bonds, the market values of
which generally will be more volatile than the market values of most MBSs. The
Series will hold less than 25 percent of its net assets in MBSs. For a
discussion of MBSs and the risks associated with such securities, see
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the dollar weighted average of
Series E's holdings (excluding equities) had the following credit quality
characteristics.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 17.1%
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities ... 4.5%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
AAA ................................... 3.2%
AA .................................... 5.1%
A ..................................... 35.7%
Baa/BBB ............................... 14.6%
Ba/BB ................................. 12.9%
B ..................................... 6.9%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
---
Total ..................................... 100%
</TABLE>
The above table is intended solely to provide disclosure about the Series'
asset composition during the year ended December 31, 1996. The asset
composition after this may or may not be approximately the same as shown above.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also provide for the commencement of
regular interest payments at a deferred date. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon securities.
Series E may purchase securities on a "when issued" or "delayed delivery"
basis in excess of customary settlement periods for the types of security
involved. For a discussion of such securities, see "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors."
Series E may, for defensive purposes, invest part or all of its assets in
money market instruments such as those appropriate for investment by Series C.
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES)
The investment objective of Series S is to seek capital appreciation. In
seeking its objective, Series S will invest in various types of securities
which meet certain social criteria established for the Series. Series S will
invest in a diversified portfolio of common stocks, convertible securities,
preferred stocks and debt securities. From time to time, the Series may
purchase government bonds or commercial notes on a temporary basis for
defensive purposes.
Securities selected for their appreciation possibilities will be primarily
common stocks or other securities having the investment characteristics of
common stocks, such as securities convertible into common stocks. Securities
will be selected on the basis of their appreciation and growth potential.
Securities considered to have capital appreciation and growth potential will
often include securities of smaller and less mature companies. Such companies
may present greater opportunities for capital appreciation because of high
potential earnings growth, but may also involve greater risk. They may have
limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and they may be
dependent on a limited management group. Their securities may trade less
frequently and in limited volume, and only in the over-the counter market or on
smaller securities exchanges. As a result, the securities of smaller companies
may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic
changes in value than securities of larger, more established companies. The
Series may also invest in larger companies where opportunities for
above-average capital appreciation appear favorable and the Series' social
criteria are satisfied.
Series S may enter into futures contracts (a type of derivative) (or
options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio or as an efficient
means of adjusting its exposure to the stock market. The Series will limit its
use of futures contracts so that initial margin deposits or premiums on such
contracts used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5 percent of
the Series' net assets. The Series may also write call and put options on a
covered basis and purchase put and call options on securities and financial
indices. The aggregate market value of the Series' portfolio securities
covering call or put options will not exceed 25 percent of the Series' net
assets. See the discussion of options and
9
<PAGE> 12
futures contracts under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
Series S will seek investments that comply with the Series' social
criteria and that offer investment potential. Because of the limitations on
investment imposed by the social criteria, the availability of investment
opportunities for the Series may be limited as compared to those of similar
funds which do not impose such restrictions on investment.
Series S will not invest in securities of companies that engage in the
production of nuclear energy, alcoholic beverages or tobacco products.
In addition, the Series will not invest in securities of companies that
significantly engage in: (1) the manufacture of weapon systems; (2) practices
that, on balance, have a detrimental effect on the environment; or (3) the
gambling industry. Series S will monitor the activities identified above to
determine whether they are significant to an issuer's business. Significance
may be determined on the basis of the percentage of revenue generated by, or
the size of operations attributable to, such activities. The Series may invest
in an issuer that engages in the activities set forth above, in a degree that
is not deemed significant by the Investment Manager. In addition, the Series
will seek out companies that have contributed substantially to the communities
in which they operate, have a positive record on employment relations, have
made substantial progress in the promotion of women and minorities or in the
implementation of benefit policies that support working parents, or have taken
notably positive steps in addressing environmental challenges.
The Investment Manager will evaluate an issuer's activities to determine
whether it engages in any practices prohibited by the Series' social criteria.
In addition to its own research with respect to an issuer's activities, the
Investment Manager will also rely on other organizations that publish
information for investors concerning the social policy implications of
corporate activities. The Investment Manager may rely upon information provided
by advisory firms that provide social research on U.S. corporations, such as
Kinder, Lydenberg, Domini & Co., Inc., Franklin Insight, Inc. and
Prudential-Bache Capital Funding. Investment selection on the basis of social
attributes is a relatively new practice and the sources for this type of
information are not well established. The Investment Manager will continue to
identify and monitor sources of such information to screen issuers which do not
meet the social investment restrictions of the Series.
If after purchase of an issuer's securities by Series S, it is determined
that such securities do not comply with the Series' social criteria, the
securities will be eliminated from the Series' portfolio within a reasonable
time. This requirement may cause the Series to dispose of a security at a time
when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES)
The investment objective of Series J is to seek capital appreciation by
investing in a diversified portfolio of common stocks (which may include ADRs),
preferred stocks, debt securities, and securities convertible into common
stocks. On a temporary basis, there may be times when Series J may invest its
assets in cash or money market instruments for defensive purposes.
Securities selected for their appreciation possibilities will be primarily
common stocks or other securities having the investment characteristics of
common stocks, such as securities convertible into common stocks. Securities
will be selected on the basis of their appreciation and growth potential.
Current income will not be a factor in selecting investments, and any such
income should be considered incidental. Securities considered to have capital
appreciation and growth potential will often include securities of smaller and
less mature companies. Such companies may present greater opportunities for
capital appreciation because of high potential earnings growth, but may also
involve greater risk. They may have limited product lines, markets or financial
resources, and they may be dependent on a limited management group. Their
securities may trade less frequently and in limited volume, and only in the
over-the-counter market or on smaller securities exchanges. As a result, the
securities of smaller companies may have limited marketability and may be
subject to more abrupt or erratic changes in value than securities of larger,
more established companies.
Series J may also invest in larger companies where opportunities for
above-average capital appreciation appear favorable.
Series J may purchase securities on a "when issued" or "delayed delivery"
basis as described under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." The Series may
enter into futures contracts (or options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of
its portfolio, or as an efficient means of adjusting its exposure to the stock
market. The Series will not use futures contracts for leveraging purposes. The
Series will limit its use of futures contracts so that initial margin deposits
or premiums on such contracts used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more
than 5 percent of the Series' net asset value. Futures contracts (and options
thereon) and the risks associated with such instruments are described in
further detail under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
In seeking capital appreciation, Series J may, during certain periods,
trade to a substantial degree in securities for the short term. That is, the
Series may be engaged essentially in trading operations based on short-term
market considerations, as distinct from long-term investments based on
fundamental evaluations of securities. This investment policy is speculative
and involves substantial risk.
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES)
The primary investment objective of Series K is to seek to provide high
current income. Capital appreciation is a secondary objective. As used herein,
the term "bond" is used to describe any type of debt security. Under normal
circumstances, the Series will invest at least 65 percent of its total assets
in bonds as defined herein. The Series under
10
<PAGE> 13
normal circumstances invests substantially all of its assets in a portfolio of
debt securities of issuers in three separate investment areas: (i) the United
States; (ii) developed foreign countries; and (iii) emerging markets. The Series
selects particular debt securities in each sector based on their relative
investment merits. Within each area, the Series selects debt securities from
those issued by governments, their agencies and instrumentalities; central
banks; commercial banks and other corporate entities. Debt securities in which
the Series may invest consist of bonds, notes, debentures and other similar
instruments. The Series may invest up to 100 percent of its total assets in U.S.
and foreign debt securities and other fixed income securities that, at the time
of purchase, are rated below investment grade ("high yield securities" or "junk
bonds"), which involve a high degree of risk and are predominantly speculative.
The Series may also invest in securities that are in default as to payment of
principal and/or interest. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Risks
Associated with Investments in High-Yield Lower-Rated Debt Securities." Many
emerging market debt securities are not rated by United States rating agencies
such as Moody's and S&P. The Series' ability to achieve its investment
objectives is thus more dependent on the credit analysis of the Series'
Sub-Advisers, Lexington and MFR Advisors, Inc. ("MFR"), than would be the case
if the Series were to invest in higher quality bonds. Investors should purchase
shares only as a supplement to an overall investment program and only if willing
to undertake the risks involved.
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the dollar weighted average of
Series K's holdings (excluding equities) had the following credit quality
characteristics.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 5.3%
Cash and other Assets, Less Liabilities ... 0.1%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
AAA ................................... 15.6%
AA .................................... 7.3%
A ..................................... 14.9%
Baa/BBB ............................... 21.9%
Ba/BB ................................. 11.9%
B ..................................... 23.0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Baa/BBB ............................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
------
Total ..................................... 100.0%
</TABLE>
The foregoing table is intended solely to provide disclosure about Series K's
asset composition during the year ended December 31, 1996. The asset
composition after this may or may not be approximately the same as shown above.
"Emerging markets" will consist of all countries determined by the World
Bank or the United Nations to have developing or emerging economies and
markets. Currently, investing in many of the emerging countries and emerging
markets is not feasible or may involve political risks. Accordingly, Lexington
currently intends to consider investments only in those countries in which it
believes investing is feasible. The list of acceptable countries will be
reviewed by Lexington and MFR and approved by the Fund's Board of Directors on
a periodic basis and any additions or deletions with respect to such list will
be made in accordance with changing economic and political circumstances
involving such countries. An issuer in an emerging market is an entity: (i) for
which the principal securities trading market is an emerging market, as defined
above; (ii) that (alone or on a consolidated basis) derives 50 percent or more
of its total revenue from either goods produced, sales made or services
performed in emerging markets; or (iii) organized under the laws of, and with a
principal office in, an emerging market.
Because of the special risks associated with investing in emerging
markets, an investment in the Series should be considered speculative.
Investors are strongly advised to consider carefully the special risks involved
in emerging markets which are in addition to the usual risks of investing in
developed foreign markets around the world. See the discussion of the risks of
investing in emerging markets under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" --
"Emerging Markets Risks."
The Series' investments in emerging market securities consist
substantially of high yield, lower-rated debt securities of foreign
corporations, "Brady Bonds" and other sovereign debt securities issued by
emerging market governments. "Sovereign debt securities" are those issued by
emerging market governments that are traded in the markets of developed
countries or groups of developed countries. The Series may invest in debt
securities of emerging market issuers without regard to ratings. Currently, the
substantial majority of emerging market debt securities are considered to have
a credit quality below investment grade. Series K also may acquire lower
quality debt securities during an initial underwriting or may acquire lower
quality debt securities which are sold without registration under applicable
securities laws. Such securities involve special considerations and risks. The
Series may invest in bank loan participations and assignments, which are fixed
and floating rate loans arranged through private negotiations between foreign
entities. For a more detailed discussion of these instruments and the risks
associated with investing therein, see "Sovereign Debt," "Loan Participations
and Assignments" and "Brady Bonds" under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series intends to retain the flexibility to respond promptly to
changes in market and economic conditions. Accordingly, in the interest of
preserving shareholders' capital and consistent with the Series' investment
objectives, Lexington and MFR may employ a temporary defensive
11
<PAGE> 14
investment strategy if they determine such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant
to such a defensive strategy, the Series temporarily may hold cash (U.S.
dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest up to
100 percent of its assets in high quality debt securities or money market
instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers, and most or all of the Series'
investments may be made in the United States and denominated in U.S. dollars.
For debt obligations other than commercial paper, this includes securities
rated, at the time of purchase, at least AA by S&P or Aa by Moody's, or if
unrated, determined to be of comparable quality by Lexington or MFR. For
commercial paper, this includes securities rated, at the time of purchase, at
least A-2 by S&P or Prime-2 by Moody's, or if unrated, determined to be of
comparable quality by Lexington or MFR. It is impossible to predict whether,
when or for how long the Series will employ defensive strategies. To the extent
the Series adopts a temporary defensive investment posture, it will not be
invested so as to achieve directly its investment objectives. In addition,
pending investment of proceeds from new sales of Series shares or to meet
ordinary daily cash needs, the Series temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion
of its assets in high quality foreign or domestic money market instruments.
The Series invests in debt obligations allocated among diverse markets and
denominated in various currencies, including U.S. dollars, or in multinational
currency units such as European Currency Units. The Series may purchase
securities that are issued by the government or a company or financial
institution of one country but denominated in the currency of another country
(or a multinational currency unit). The Series is designed for investors who
wish to accept the risks entailed in such investments, which are different from
those associated with a portfolio consisting entirely of securities of U.S.
issuers denominated in U.S. dollars. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors"
- -- "Currency Risk" and "Foreign Investment Risks."
Lexington and MFR will seek to allocate the assets of the Series in
securities of issuers in countries and in currency denominations where the
combination of fixed income market returns, the price appreciation potential of
fixed income securities and currency exchange rate movements will present
opportunities primarily for high current income and secondarily for capital
appreciation. In so doing, Lexington and MFR intend to take full advantage of
the different yield, risk and return characteristics that investment in the
fixed income markets of different countries can provide for U.S. investors.
Fundamental economic strength, credit quality and currency and interest rate
trends will be the principal determinants of the emphasis given to various
country, geographic and industry sectors within the Series. Securities held by
the Series may be invested in without limitation as to maturity. Lexington and
MFR evaluate currencies on the basis of fundamental economic criteria (e.g.,
relative inflation and interest rate levels and trends, growth rate forecasts,
balance of payments status and economic policies) as well as technical and
political data. If the currency in which a security is denominated appreciates
against the U.S. dollar, the dollar value of the security will increase.
Conversely, if the exchange rate of the foreign currency declines, the dollar
value of the security will decrease. The Series may seek to protect itself
against such negative currency movements through the use of sophisticated
investment techniques, although the Series is not committed to using such
techniques and may be fully exposed to changes in currency exchange rates.
In seeking to protect against currency exchange rate or interest rate
changes that are adverse to its present or prospective positions, the Series
may employ certain risk management practices involving the use of forward
currency contracts and options contracts, futures contracts and options on
futures contracts on U.S. and foreign government securities and currencies. The
Series may purchase call and put options and write such options on a "covered"
basis. The Series also may enter into interest rate currency and index swaps
and purchase or sell related caps, floors and collars and other derivatives.
The Series may enter into derivatives securities transactions without limit.
See the discussion of "Forward Currency Transactions," "Options," "Futures
Contracts and Related Options," and "Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars" under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors." There can be no assurance that the
Series' risk management practices will succeed. Only a limited market, if any,
currently exists for forward currency contracts and options and futures
instruments relating to currencies of most emerging markets, to securities
denominated in such currencies or to securities of issuers domiciled or
principally engaged in business in such emerging markets.
The Series may purchase securities on a "when-issued" basis and may
purchase or sell securities on a "forward commitment" basis in order to hedge
against anticipated changes in interest rates and prices. See the discussion of
when-issued and forward commitment securities under "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors." The Series may enter into repurchase agreements, reverse
repurchase agreements and "dollar rolls" which are discussed under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors." Series K may invest up to 5 percent of its total
assets in zero coupon securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for
a discussion of zero coupon securities.
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
The investment objective of Series M is to seek high total return,
consisting of capital appreciation and current income. The Series seeks this
objective by following an asset allocation strategy that contemplates shifts
among a wide range of investment categories and market sectors. The Series will
invest in the following investment categories: equity securities of domestic
and foreign issuers, including common stocks, ADRs, preferred stocks,
convertible securities and warrants; debt securities of domestic and foreign
issuers, including mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities;
exchange-traded real estate investment
12
<PAGE> 15
trusts (REITs); equity securities of companies involved in the exploration,
mining, development, production and distribution of gold ("gold stocks"); zero
coupon securities and domestic money market instruments. See "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the additional risks associated with
investment in foreign securities and REITs and see the discussion of the risks
associated with investment in gold stocks below.
Investment in gold stocks presents risks, because the prices of gold have
fluctuated substantially over short periods of time. Prices may be affected by
unpredictable monetary and political policies, such as currency devaluations or
revaluations, economic and social conditions within an individual country,
trade imbalances, or trade or currency restrictions between countries. The
unstable political and social conditions in South Africa and unsettled
political conditions prevailing in neighboring countries may have disruptive
effects on the market prices of securities of South African companies.
The Series is not required to maintain a portion of its assets in each of
the permitted investment categories. The Series, however, under normal
circumstances will maintain a minimum of 35 percent of its total assets in
equity securities and 10 percent in debt securities. The Series will not invest
more than 55 percent of its total assets in money market instruments (except
when in a temporary defensive position), more than 80 percent of its total
assets in foreign securities, nor more than 20 percent of its total assets in
gold stocks.
The Investment Manager receives quantitative investment research from
Meridian Investment Management Corporation ("Meridian"), which research the
Investment Manager uses in strategically allocating the Series' assets among
the investment categories identified above, primarily on the basis of a
quantitative asset allocation model. With respect to equity securities, the
model analyzes a large number of equity securities based on the following
factors: current earnings, earnings history, long-term earnings projections,
current price, and risk.
The Investment Manager then determines (based on the results of Meridian's
analysis) which sectors within an identified investment category are deemed to
be the most attractive relative to other sectors. For example, the model may
indicate that a portion of the Series' assets should be invested in the
domestic equity category of the market and within this category that
pharmaceutical stocks represent a sector with an attractive total return
potential. Although the Investment Manager anticipates relying on much of the
research provided by Meridian, the Investment Manager has ultimate
responsibility for the selection of the investment categories and the sectors
within those categories.
The Investment Manager identifies sectors of the domestic and
international economy (based on the research provided by Meridian) in which the
Series will invest and then determines which equity securities to purchase
within the identified countries and/or sectors. The Investment Manager may
utilize certain analytical research provided by Templeton/Franklin Investment
Services, Inc. ("Templeton") in selecting equity securities, including gold
stocks, for Series M. Templeton analyzes and monitors analytical research
provided by third parties and makes recommendations regarding equity securities
in the identified sectors based on such research. The Investment Manager has
ultimate responsibility for all buy and sell decisions of Series M and may
determine not to use analytical research provided by Templeton.
With respect to the selection of debt securities for the Series, the asset
allocation model provided by Meridian analyzes the prices of commodities and
finished goods to arrive at an interest rate projection. The Investment Manager
will determine the portion of the portfolio to allocate to debt securities and
the duration of those securities based on the model's interest rate
projections. Gold stocks and REITs will be analyzed in a manner similar to that
used for equity securities. Money market instruments will be analyzed based on
current returns and the current yield curve. The asset allocation model and
stock selection techniques used by the Series may evolve over time or be
replaced by other asset allocation models and/or stock selection techniques.
There is no assurance that the model will correctly predict market trends or
enable the Series to achieve its investment objective.
The debt securities in which the Series may invest will, at the time of
investment, consist of "investment grade" bonds, which are bonds rated BBB or
better by S&P or Baa or better by Moody's or that are unrated by S&P and
Moody's but considered by the Investment Manager to be of equivalent credit
quality. Securities rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's have speculative
characteristics and may be more susceptible than higher grade bonds to adverse
economic conditions or other adverse circumstances which may result in a
weakened capacity to make principal and interest payments.
The Series may invest in investment grade mortgage-backed securities
(MBSs), including mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs). The Series will not invest in an MBS if, as a result of
such investment, more than 25 percent of its total assets would be invested in
MBSs, including CMOs and mortgage pass-through securities. For a discussion of
MBSs and the risks associated with such securities, see "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors" -- "Mortgage-Backed Securities," below.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also provide for the commencement of
regular interest payments at a deferred date. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon securities.
The Series may write covered call options and purchase put options on
securities, financial indices and foreign currencies, and may enter into
futures contracts. The Series may buy and sell futures contracts (and options
on such contracts) to manage exposure to changes in securities
13
<PAGE> 16
prices and foreign currencies and as an efficient means of adjusting overall
exposure to certain markets. It is the Series' operating policy that initial
margin deposits and premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes will not
equal more than 5 percent of the Series' net assets. The total market value of
securities against which the Series has written call options may not exceed 25
percent of its total assets. The Series will not commit more than 5 percent of
its total assets to premiums when purchasing put options. Futures contracts and
options may not always be successful hedges and their prices can be highly
volatile. Using futures contracts and options could lower the Series' total
return and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed the Series'
initial investment in such contracts. Futures contracts and options and the
risks associated with such instruments are described in further detail under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
The investment objective of Series N is to seek a high level of total
return by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of fixed income and
equity securities.
The Series is designed to balance the potential appreciation of common
stocks with the income and principal stability of bonds over the long term.
Over the long term, the Series expects to allocate its assets so that
approximately 40 percent of such assets will be in the fixed income sector (as
defined below) and approximately 60 percent in the equity sector (as defined
below). Under normal market conditions, this mix may vary over shorter time
periods within the ranges set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Range
<S> <C>
Fixed Income Sector 30-50%
Equity Sector 50-70%
</TABLE>
The primary consideration in varying from the 60-40 allocation will be the
outlook of the Series' Sub-Adviser, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T. Rowe
Price"), for the different markets in which the Series invests. Shifts between
the fixed income and equity sectors will normally be done gradually and T. Rowe
Price will not attempt to precisely "time" the market. There is, of course, no
guarantee that T. Rowe Price's gradual approach to allocating the Series'
assets will be successful in achieving the Series' objective. The Series will
maintain cash reserves to facilitate the Series' cash flow needs (redemptions,
expenses and purchases of Series securities) and it may invest in cash reserves
without limitation for temporary defensive purposes.
Assets allocated to the fixed income portion of the Series will be
invested primarily in U.S. and foreign investment grade bonds, high yield
bonds, short-term investments and currencies, as needed to gain exposure to
foreign markets. Assets allocated to the equity portion of the Series primarily
will be invested in the common stocks of a diversified group of U.S. and
foreign large and small companies, currencies, as needed to gain exposure to
foreign markets, and futures contracts.
The Series' fixed income sector will be allocated among investment grade,
high yield, U.S. and non-dollar debt securities and currencies generally within
the ranges indicated below:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Investment Grade 50-100%
High Yield 0-30%
Non-dollar 0-30%
Cash Reserves 0-20%
</TABLE>
Investment grade debt securities include long, intermediate and short-term
investment grade debt securities (e.g., AAA, AA, A or BBB by S&P or if not
rated, of equivalent investment quality as determined by T. Rowe Price). The
weighted average maturity for this portion (investment grade debt securities)
of the Series portfolio is generally expected to be intermediate (3-10 years),
although it may vary significantly. Non-dollar debt securities include
non-dollar denominated government and corporate debt securities or currencies
of at least three countries. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" --
"Foreign Investment Risks" and "Currency Risk" and the Statement of Additional
Information for a discussion of the risks involved in foreign investing.
High-yield securities include high-yielding, income-producing debt securities
in the lower rating categories (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") and
preferred stocks including convertible securities. High yield bonds may be
purchased without regard to maturity; however, the average maturity is expected
to be approximately 10 years, although it may vary if market conditions
warrant. Quality will generally range from lower-medium to low and the Series
may also purchase bonds in default if, in the opinion of T. Rowe Price, there
is significant potential for capital appreciation. Lower-rated debt obligations
are generally considered to be high risk investments. See "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" -- "Risks Associated with High-Yield Lower-Rated Debt
Securities" and the Statement of Additional Information for a discussion of the
risks involved in investing in high-yield, lower-rated debt securities.
Securities which may be held as cash reserves include liquid short-term
investments of one year or less having the highest ratings by at least one
established rating organization, or if not rated, of equivalent investment
quality as determined by T. Rowe Price. The Series may use currencies to gain
exposure to an international market prior to investing in non-dollar
securities.
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the dollar weighted average of
Series N's holdings (excluding equities) had the following credit quality
characteristics.
14
<PAGE> 17
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 20.4%
Liabilities, Less Cash and other Assets ... (0.1)%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
AAA ................................... 3.0%
AA .................................... 1.5%
A ..................................... 2.6%
Baa/BBB ............................... 1.8%
Ba/BB ................................. 2.8%
B ..................................... 5.6%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0.1%
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Baa/BBB ............................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
-----
Total ..................................... 37.7%
</TABLE>
The foregoing table is intended solely to provide disclosure about Series N's
asset composition during the year ended December 31, 1996. The asset
composition after this may or may not be approximately the same as shown above.
The Series' equity sector will be allocated among large and small capital
("Large Cap" and "Small Cap" respectively) U.S. and non-dollar equity
securities, currencies and futures, generally within the ranges indicated
below:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Large Cap 45-100%
Small Cap 0-30%
Non-dollar 0-35%
</TABLE>
Large Cap securities generally include stocks of well-established
companies with capitalization over $1 billion which can produce increasing
dividend income.
Non-dollar securities include foreign currencies and common stocks of
established non-U.S. companies. Investments may be made solely for capital
appreciation or solely for income or any combination of both for the purpose of
achieving a higher overall return. T. Rowe Price intends to diversify the
non-dollar portion of the Series' portfolio broadly among countries and to
normally have at least three different countries represented. The countries of
the Far East and Western Europe as well as South Africa, Australia, Canada, and
other areas (including developing countries) may be included. Under unusual
circumstances, however, investment may be substantially in one or two
countries.
Futures may be used to gain exposure to equity markets where there is
insufficient cash to purchase a diversified portfolio of stocks. Currencies may
also be held to gain exposure to an international market prior to investing in
a non-dollar stock.
Small Cap securities include common stocks of small companies or companies
which offer the possibility of accelerated earnings growth because of
rejuvenated management, new products or structural changes in the economy.
Current income is not a factor in the selection of these stocks. Higher risks
are often associated with small companies. These companies may have limited
product lines, markets and financial resources, or they may be dependent on a
small or inexperienced management group. In addition, their securities may
trade less frequently and in limited volume and move more abruptly than
securities of larger companies. However, securities of smaller companies may
offer greater potential for capital appreciation since they are often
overlooked or undervalued by investors.
Until the Series reaches approximately $30 million in assets, the
composition of the Series' portfolio may vary significantly from the percent
limitations and ranges above. This might occur because, at lower asset levels,
the Series may be unable to prudently achieve diversification among the
described asset classes. During this initial period, the Series may use futures
contracts and purchase foreign currencies to a greater extent than it will once
the start-up period is over.
The Series may invest up to 35 percent of its total assets in U.S.
dollar-denominated and non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities issued by foreign
issuers. Some of the countries in which the Series may invest may be considered
to be developing and may involve special risks. For a discussion of the risks
involved in investment in foreign securities, including investment in emerging
markets, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Foreign Investment
Risks" and "Emerging Markets Risks."
The Series' foreign investments are also subject to currency risk
described under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Currency Risk." To
manage this risk and facilitate the purchase and sale of foreign securities,
the Series may engage in foreign currency transactions involving the purchase
and sale of forward foreign currency exchange contracts. Although forward
currency transactions will be used primarily to protect the Series from adverse
currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted and the Series' total return could
be adversely affected as a result. For a discussion of forward currency
transactions and the risks associated with such transactions, see "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Forward Currency Transactions." Purchases by the
Series of currencies in substitution of purchases of stocks and bonds will
subject the Series to risks different from a fund invested solely in stocks and
bonds.
The Series' investments include, but are not limited to, equity and fixed
income securities of any type and the Series may utilize the investment methods
and investment vehicles described below.
The Series may enter into futures contracts (a type of derivative) (or
options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio, as a hedge against
changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or currency exchange rates, or
as an efficient means of adjusting its exposure to the bond, stock, and
currency markets. The Series will not use futures contracts for leveraging
purposes. The Series will limit its use of futures contracts so that initial
margin deposits or premiums
15
<PAGE> 18
on such contracts used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5
percent of the Series' net asset value. The Series may also write call and put
options on a covered basis and purchase put and call options on securities,
financial indices, and currencies. The aggregate market value of the Series'
portfolio securities or currencies covering call or put options will not exceed
25 percent of the Series' net assets. The Series may enter into foreign futures
and options transactions. See the discussion of options and futures contracts
under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." As part of its investment program
and to maintain greater flexibility, the Series may invest in instruments which
have the characteristics of futures, options and securities, known as "hybrid
instruments." For a discussion of such instruments and the risks involved in
investing therein, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Hybrid
Instruments."
The Series may acquire illiquid securities in an amount not exceeding 15
percent of net assets. Because an active trading market does not exist for such
securities the sale of such securities may be subject to delay and additional
costs. The Series will not invest more than 5 percent of its total assets in
restricted securities (other than securities eligible for resale under Rule
144A of the Securities Act of 1933). Series N may invest in securities on a
"when issued" or "delayed delivery basis" in excess of customary settlement
periods for the type of security involved. For a discussion of restricted and
when issued securities, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may invest in asset-backed securities, which securities involve
certain risks. For a discussion of asset-backed securities and the risks
involved in investment in such securities, see the discussion under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors." The Series may invest in mortgage-backed securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities
or institutions such as banks, insurance companies and savings and loans. Some
of these securities, such as GNMA certificates, are backed by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury while others, such as Freddie Mac certificates,
are not. The Series may also invest in collateralized mortgage obligations
(CMOs) and stripped mortgage securities (a type of derivative). Stripped
mortgage securities are created by separating the interest and principal
payments generated by a pool of mortgage-backed bonds to create two classes of
securities, "interest only" (IO) and "principal only" (PO) bonds. There are
risks involved in mortgage-backed securities, CMOs and stripped mortgage
securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for an additional
discussion of such securities and the risks involved therein.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also provide for the commencement of
regular interest payments at a deferred date. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon securities.
While the Series will remain invested in primarily common stocks and
bonds, it may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest in cash reserves
without limitation. The Series may establish and maintain reserves as T. Rowe
Price believes is advisable to facilitate the Series' cash flow needs. Cash
reserves include money market instruments, including repurchase agreements, in
the two highest categories. Short-term securities may be held in the equity
sector as collateral for futures contracts. These securities are segregated and
may not be available for the Series' cash flow needs.
The Series may invest in debt or preferred equity securities convertible
into or exchangeable for equity securities and warrants. As a fundamental
policy, for the purpose of realizing additional income, the Series may lend
securities with a value of up to 33 1/3 percent of its total assets to
broker-dealers, institutional investors, or other persons. Any such loan will
be continuously secured by collateral at least equal to the value of the
securities loaned. For a discussion of the limitations on lending and risks of
lending, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Lending of Portfolio
Securities." The Series may also invest in real estate investment trusts
(REITs). See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion on the
risks investing in such securities.
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series O is to seek to provide substantial
dividend income and also capital appreciation by investing primarily in
dividend-paying common stocks of established companies. In pursuing its
objective, the Series emphasizes companies with favorable prospects for
increasing dividend income, and secondarily, capital appreciation. Over time,
the income component (dividends and interest earned) of the Series' investments
is expected to be a significant contributor to the Series' total return. The
Series' income yield is expected to be significantly above that of the Standard
& Poor's 500 Stock Index ("S&P 500"). Total return will consist primarily of
dividend income and secondarily of capital appreciation (or depreciation).
The investment program of the Series is based on several premises. First,
the Series' Sub-Adviser, T. Rowe Price, believes that, over time, dividend
income can account for a significant component of the total return from equity
investments. Second, dividends are normally a more stable and predictable
source of return than capital appreciation. While the price of a company's
stock generally increases or decreases in response to short-term earnings and
market fluctuations, its dividends are generally less volatile. Finally, T.
Rowe Price believes that stocks which distribute a high level of current income
tend to have less price volatility than those which pay below average
dividends.
To achieve its objective, the Series, under normal circumstances, will
invest at least 65 percent of its assets in income-producing common stocks,
whose prospects for dividend growth and capital appreciation are considered
favorable by T. Rowe Price. To enhance capital appreciation
16
<PAGE> 19
potential, the Series also uses a value-oriented approach, which means it
invests in stocks it believes are currently undervalued in the market place.
The Series' investments will generally be made in companies which share some of
the following characteristics: established operating histories; above-average
current dividend yields relative to the S&P 500; low price-earnings ratios
relative to the S&P 500; sound balance sheets and other financial
characteristics; and low stock price relative to the company's underlying value
as measured by assets, earnings, cash flow or business franchises.
The Series may also invest its assets in fixed income securities
(corporate, government, and municipal bonds of various maturities). The Series
would invest in municipal bonds when the expected total return from such bonds
appears to exceed the total returns obtainable from corporate or government
bonds of similar credit quality.
Series O may invest in debt securities of any type without regard to
quality or rating. Such securities would be purchased in companies which meet
the investment criteria for the Series. Such securities may include securities
rated below investment grade (e.g., securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or
BB or lower by S&P). The Series will not purchase such a security (commonly
referred to as a "junk bond") if immediately after such purchase the Series
would have more than 10 percent of its total assets invested in such
securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Risks Associated with
Investment in High-Yield Lower-Rated Debt Securities" for a discussion of the
risks associated with investing in such securities.
Although the Series will invest primarily in U.S. common stocks, it may
also purchase other types of securities, for example, foreign securities,
convertible securities, real estate investment trusts (REITs) and warrants,
when considered consistent with the Series' investment objective and program.
See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Real Estate Investment Trusts
(REITs)" for a discussion on the risks investing in such securities.
The Series' investments in foreign securities include non-dollar
denominated securities traded outside of the U.S. and dollar denominated
securities traded in the U.S. (such as ADRs). The Series may invest up to 25
percent of its total assets in foreign securities. See the discussion of the
risks associated with investing in foreign securities under "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors," "American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)," "Currency Risk" and
"Foreign Investment Risks."
The Series may also engage in a variety of investment management
practices, such as buying and selling futures and options. The Series may buy
and sell futures contracts (and options on such contracts) to manage its
exposure to changes in securities prices and foreign currencies and as an
efficient means of adjusting its overall exposure to certain markets. The
Series may purchase, sell, or write call and put options on securities,
financial indices, and foreign currencies. The Series may write call and put
options only on a "covered" basis. It is the Series' operating policy that
initial margin deposits and premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes
will not equal more than 5 percent of the Series' net asset value and, with
respect to options on securities, the total market value of securities against
which the Series has written call or put options may not exceed 25 percent of
its total assets. The Series will not commit more than 5 percent of its total
assets to premiums when purchasing call or put options. The Series may also
invest up to 10 percent of its total assets in hybrid instruments which are
described under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Hybrid Instruments."
Also see the discussion of "Forward Currency Transactions," "Futures Contracts
and Related Options" and "Options" under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may also invest in restricted securities described under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors." The Series' investment in such
securities, other than Rule 144A securities, is limited to 5 percent of its net
assets. Series O may invest in securities on a "when issued" or "delayed
delivery basis" as discussed in "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." The
Series may borrow money as described under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" -- "Borrowing." The Series may not purchase securities when borrowings
exceed 5 percent of its total assets. The Series may hold a certain portion of
its assets in money market securities, including repurchase agreements, in the
two highest rating categories, maturing in one year or less. For temporary,
defensive purposes, the Series may invest without limitation in such
securities. The Series may lend securities to broker-dealers, other
institutions, or other persons to earn additional income. The value of loaned
securities may not exceed 33 1/3 percent of the Series' total assets. See
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Lending of Portfolio Securities" for
a discussion of the risks associated with securities lending.
SERIES P (HIGH YIELD SERIES)
The investment objective of Series P is to seek high current income.
Capital appreciation is a secondary objective. Under normal circumstances, the
Series will seek its investment objective by investing primarily in a broad
range of income producing securities, including (i) higher yielding, higher
risk, debt securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds"); (ii) preferred
stock; (iii) securities issued by foreign governments, their agencies and
instrumentalities, and foreign corporations, provided that such securities are
denominated in U.S. dollars; (iv) mortgage-backed securities ("MBSs"); (v)
asset-backed securities; (vi) securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, including Treasury
bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds; (vii) securities issued
or guaranteed by, the Dominion of Canada or provinces thereof; and (viii) zero
coupon securities. The Series also may invest up to 35 percent of its assets in
common stock (which may include ADRs), warrants and rights. Under normal
circumstances, at least 65 percent of the Series' total
17
<PAGE> 20
assets will be invested in high-yielding, high risk debt securities.
The Series may invest up to 100 percent of its assets in debt securities
that, at the time of purchase, are rated below investment grade ("high yield
securities" or "junk bonds"), which involve a high degree of risk and are
predominantly speculative. For a description of debt ratings and a discussion
of the risks associated with investing in junk bonds, see "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" -- "Risks Associated With Investments In High-Yield Lower
Rated Debt Securities." Included in the debt securities which the Series may
purchase are convertible bonds, or bonds with warrants attached. A "convertible
bond" is a bond, debenture, or preferred share which may be exchanged by the
owner for common stock or another security, usually of the same company, in
accordance with the terms of the issue. A "warrant" confers upon the holder the
right to purchase an amount of securities at a particular time and price. See
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated
with such securities.
Series P may purchase securities which are obligations of, or guaranteed
by, the Dominion of Canada or provinces thereof and debt securities issued by
Canadian corporations. Canadian securities will not be purchased if subject to
the foreign interest equalization tax and unless payable in U.S. dollars. The
Series also may invest in debt securities issued by foreign governments
(including Brady Bonds), their agencies and instrumentalities and foreign
corporations (including those in emerging markets), provided such securities
are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Series' investment in foreign securities,
excluding Canadian securities, will not exceed 25 percent of the Series' net
assets. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the risks
associated with investing in foreign securities, Brady Bonds and emerging
markets.
The Series may invest in MBSs, including mortgage pass-through securities
and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs). The Series may invest in
securities known as "inverse floating obligations," "residual interest bonds,"
and "interest only" (IO) and "principal only" (PO) bonds, the market values of
which generally will be more volatile than the market values of most MBSs. This
is due to the fact that such instruments are more sensitive to interest rate
changes and to the rate of principal prepayments than are most other MBSs. The
Series will hold less than 25 percent of its net assets in MBSs. For a
discussion of MBSs and the risks associated with such securities, see
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may also invest in asset-backed securities. These include
secured debt instruments backed by automobile loans, credit card loans, home
equity loans, manufactured housing loans and other types of secured loans
providing the source of both principal and interest payments. Asset-backed
securities are subject to risks similar to those discussed with respect to
MBSs. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may invest in U.S. Government securities. U.S. Government
securities include bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds issued
by the Treasury or by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government. For
a discussion of the varying levels of guarantee associated with particular
types of U.S. Government securities, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors"
- -- "U.S. Government Securities."
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also provide for the commencement of
regular interest payments at a deferred date. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon securities.
For the period August 5, 1996 (date of inception) to December 31, 1996,
the dollar weighted average of Series P's holdings (excluding equities) had the
following credit quality characteristics.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 0%
Cash and other Assets, Less Liabilities ... 21.6%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
AAA ................................... 0%
AA .................................... 0%
A ..................................... 0%
Baa/BBB ............................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 29.4%
B ..................................... 49.0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Baa/BBB ............................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
---------------
Total ................................. 100.0%
</TABLE>
The foregoing table is intended solely to provide disclosure about Series P's
asset composition for the period August 5, 1996 (date of inception) to December
31, 1996. The asset composition after this may or may not be approximately the
same as shown above.
The Series may acquire certain securities that are restricted as to
disposition under federal securities laws, including securities eligible for
resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933, subject to the Series' policy that not more than 15
percent of the Series' net assets will be invested in illiquid assets. See
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of restricted
securities.
The Series may purchase securities on "when-issued" or "delayed delivery"
basis in excess of customary settlement periods for the type of security
involved. The Series may also purchase or sell securities on a "forward
commitment" basis and may enter into "repurchase agreements," "reverse
18
<PAGE> 21
repurchase agreements" and "roll transactions." The Series may lend securities
to broker/dealers, other institutions or other persons to earn additional
income. The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33 1/3 percent of the
Series' total assets. In addition, the Series may purchase loans, loan
participations and other types of direct indebtedness. See "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated with these
investment practices.
The Series may enter into futures contracts (a type of derivative) (or
options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio, as a hedge against
changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or as an efficient means of
adjusting its exposure to the bond market. The Series will not use futures
contracts for leveraging purposes. The Series will limit its use of futures
contracts so that initial margin deposits or premiums on such contracts used
for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5 percent of the Series' net
asset value. The Series may purchase call and put options and write such
options on a "covered" basis. The Series may also enter into interest rate and
index swaps and purchase or sell related caps, floors and collars. The
aggregate market value of the Series' portfolio securities covering call or put
options will not exceed 25 percent of the Series' net assets. See the
discussion of "Options," "Futures Contracts and Related Options," "Futures and
Options Risk," and "Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars" under "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors."
From time to time, the Series may invest part or all of its assets in U.S.
Government securities, commercial notes or money market instruments. It is
anticipated that the weighted average maturity of the Series' portfolio will
range from 5 to 15 years under normal circumstances.
SERIES V (VALUE SERIES)
The investment objective of Series V is to seek long-term growth of
capital. Series V will seek to achieve its objective through investment in a
diversified portfolio of securities. Under normal circumstances the Series will
consist primarily of various types of common stock, which may include ADRs, and
securities convertible into common stocks which the Investment Manager believes
are undervalued relative to assets, earnings, growth potential or cash flows.
See the discussion of ADRs under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." Under
normal circumstances, the Series will invest at least 65 percent of its assets
in the securities of companies which the Investment Manager believes are
undervalued.
Series V may also invest in (i) preferred stocks; (ii) warrants; and (iii)
investment grade debt securities (or unrated securities of comparable quality).
The Series may purchase securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery
basis" in excess of customary settlement periods for the type of security
involved. The Series may purchase securities which are restricted as to
disposition under the federal securities laws, provided that such securities
are eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule
144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that
not more than 15 percent of its total assets will be invested in illiquid
securities. Series V reserves the right to invest its assets temporarily in
cash and money market instruments when, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, it is advisable to do so on account of current or anticipated market
conditions. The Series may utilize repurchase agreements on an overnight basis
or bank demand accounts, pending investment in securities or to meet potential
redemptions or expenses. See the discussion of when-issued securities, Rule
144A securities and repurchase agreements under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors." The Series may borrow as set forth in the Statement of Additional
information. However, as an operating policy, the Series will not purchase
portfolio securities when borrowings exceed 5 percent of total Series assets.
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS
Some of the risk factors related to certain securities, instruments and
techniques that may be used by one or more of the Series are described in the
"Investment Objectives and Policies" section of this Prospectus and in the
Fund's Statement of Additional Information. The following is a description of
certain additional risk factors related to various securities, instruments and
techniques. The risks so described only apply to those Series which may invest
in such securities and instruments or which use such techniques. Also included
is a general description of some of the investment instruments, techniques and
methods which may be used by one or more of the Series. The methods described
only apply to those Series which may use such methods. Although a Series may
employ the techniques, instruments and methods described below, consistent with
its investment objective and policies and any applicable law, no Series will be
required to do so.
INVESTMENT VEHICLES
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES AND WARRANTS -- Convertible securities are debt or
preferred equity securities convertible into or exchangeable for equity
securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or
interest at rates higher than common stocks but lower than non-convertible
securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of
the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree.
In recent years, convertibles have been developed which combine higher or lower
current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a
stated number of shares of common stock at a specified price any time during
the life of the warrants (generally two or more years).
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES -- Certain Series may invest in U.S. Government
securities which include obligations issued or guaranteed (as to principal and
interest) by the United States Government or its agencies (such as the Small
Business Administration, the Federal Housing Administration, and Government
National Mortgage
19
<PAGE> 22
Association), or instrumentalities (such as Federal Home Loan
Banks and Federal Land Banks), and instruments fully collateralized with such
obligations such as repurchase agreements. Some U.S. Government securities,
such as Treasury bills and bonds, are supported by the full faith and credit of
the U.S. Treasury; others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow
from the Treasury; others, such as those of the Federal National Mortgage
Association, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S.
Government to purchase the agency's obligations; still others, such as those of
the Student Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the credit of the
instrumentality. Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) certificates
are mortgage-backed securities representing part ownership of a pool of
mortgage loans on which timely payment of interest and principal is guaranteed
by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. Although U.S. Government
securities are guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities, shares of the Funds are not so guaranteed in any way.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES -- Mortgage-backed securities (MBSs), including
mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations
(CMOs), include certain securities issued or guaranteed by the United States
government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, such as the Government
National Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal National Mortgage Association
(FNMA), or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC); securities issued by
private issuers that represent an interest in or are collateralized by
mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or one
of its agencies or instrumentalities; and securities issued by private issuers
that represent an interest in or are collateralized by mortgage loans. A
mortgage pass-through security is a pro rata interest in a pool of mortgages
where the cash flow generated from the mortgage collateral is passed through to
the security holder. CMOs are obligations fully collateralized by a portfolio
of mortgages or mortgage-related securities.
Series E and N may invest in securities known as "inverse floating
obligations," "residual interest bonds," or "interest-only" (IO) and
"principal-only" (PO) bonds, the market values of which will generally be more
volatile than the market values of most MBSs. An inverse floating obligation is
a derivative adjustable rate security with interest rates that adjust or vary
inversely to changes in market interest rates. The term residual interest bond
is used generally to describe those instruments in collateral pools, such as
CMOs, which receive any excess cash flow generated by the pool once all other
bondholders and expenses have been paid. IOs and POs are created by separating
the interest and principal payments generated by a pool of mortgage-backed
bonds to create two classes of securities. Generally, one class receives
interest only payments (IO) and the other class principal only payments (PO).
MBSs have been referred to as "derivatives" because the performance of MBSs is
dependent upon and derived from underlying securities.
Investment in MBSs poses several risks, including prepayment, market and
credit risks. Prepayment risk reflects the chance that borrowers may prepay
their mortgages faster than expected, thereby affecting the investment's
average life and perhaps its yield. Borrowers are most likely to exercise their
prepayment options at a time when it is least advantageous to investors,
generally prepaying mortgages as interest rates fall, and slowing payments as
interest rates rise. Certain classes of CMOs may have priority over others with
respect to the receipt of prepayments on the mortgages and the Series may
invest in CMOs which are subject to greater risk of prepayment. Market risk
reflects the chance that the price of the security may fluctuate over time. The
price of MBSs may be particularly sensitive to prevailing interest rates, the
length of time the security is expected to be outstanding and the liquidity of
the issue. In a period of unstable interest rates, there may be decreased
demand for certain types of MBSs, and a Series invested in such securities
wishing to sell them may find it difficult to find a buyer, which may in turn
decrease the price at which they may be sold. IOs and POs are acutely sensitive
to interest rate changes and to the rate of principal prepayments. They are
very volatile in price and may have lower liquidity than most mortgage-backed
securities. Certain CMOs may also exhibit these qualities, especially those
which pay variable rates of interest which adjust inversely with and more
rapidly than short-term interest rates. Credit risk reflects the chance that
the Fund may not receive all or part of its principal because the issuer or
credit enhancer has defaulted on its obligations. Obligations issued by U.S.
Government-related entities are guaranteed by the agency or instrumentality,
and some, such as GNMA certificates, are supported by the full faith and credit
of the U.S. Treasury; others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow
from the Treasury; others, such as those of the FNMA, are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's
obligations; still others, are supported only by the credit of the
instrumentality. Although securities issued by U.S. Government-related agencies
are guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities,
shares of the Fund are not so guaranteed in any way. The performance of private
label MBSs, issued by private institutions, is based on the financial health of
those institutions. There is no guarantee the Series' investment in MBSs will
be successful, and the Series' total return could be adversely affected as a
result.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES -- Asset-backed securities represent a
participation in, or are secured by and payable from, a stream of payments
generated by particular assets, for example, automobile, credit card or trade
receivables. Asset-backed commercial paper, one type of asset-backed security,
is issued by a special purpose entity, organized solely to issue the commercial
paper and to purchase interests in the assets. The credit quality of these
securities depends primarily upon the quality of the underlying assets
20
<PAGE> 23
and the level of credit support and/or enhancement provided.
The underlying assets (e.g., loans) are subject to prepayments which
shorten the securities' weighted average life and may lower their return. If
the credit support or enhancement is exhausted, losses or delays in payment may
result if the required payments of principal and interest are not made. The
value of these securities also may change because of changes in the market's
perception of the creditworthiness of the servicing agent for the pool, the
originator of the pool, or the financial institution providing the credit
support or enhancement.
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS) -- A REIT is a trust that invests in
a diversified portfolio of real estate holdings. Investment in REITs involves
certain special risks. Equity REITs may be affected by any changes in the value
of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be
affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, equity and mortgage
REITs are dependent upon management skill, are not diversified, and are
therefore subject to the risk of financing single or a limited number of
projects. Such trusts are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults
by borrowers, self liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for
special tax treatment under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code and to
maintain an exemption under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Finally,
certain REITs may be self-liquidating in that a specific term of existence is
provided for in the trust document. Such trusts run the risk of liquidating at
an economically inopportune time.
WHEN-ISSUED AND FORWARD COMMITMENT SECURITIES -- Purchase or sale of
securities on a "forward commitment" basis may be used to hedge against
anticipated changes in interest rates and prices. The price, which is generally
expressed in yield terms, is fixed at the time the commitment is made, but
delivery and payment for the securities take place at a later date. When-issued
securities and forward commitments may be sold prior to the settlement date,
but the Series will enter into when-issued and forward commitments only with
the intention of actually receiving or delivering the securities, as the case
may be; however, a Series may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if
the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser deems it appropriate to do so.
No income accrues on securities which have been purchased pursuant to a forward
commitment or on a when-issued basis prior to delivery of the securities. If a
Series disposes of the right to acquire a when-issued security prior to its
acquisition or disposes of its right to deliver or receive against a forward
commitment, it may incur a gain or loss. At the time a Series enters into a
transaction on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, a segregated account
consisting of cash or liquid securities equal to the value of the when-issued
or forward commitment securities will be established and maintained with its
custodian and will be marked to market daily. There is a risk that the
securities may not be delivered and that the Series may incur a loss.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES -- Restricted securities are acquired through
private placement transactions, directly from the issuer or from security
holders, generally at higher yields or on terms more favorable to investors
than comparable publicly traded securities. However, the restrictions on resale
of such securities may make it difficult for a Series to dispose of such
securities at the time considered most advantageous, and/or may involve
expenses that would not be incurred in the sale of securities that were freely
marketable. Trading restricted securities pursuant to Rule 144A may enable a
Series to dispose of restricted securities at a time considered to be
advantageous and/or at a more favorable price than would be available if such
securities were not traded pursuant to Rule 144A. However, the Rule 144A market
is relatively new and liquidity of a Series' investment in such market could be
impaired if trading does not develop or declines. Risks associated with
restricted securities include the potential obligation to pay all or part of
the registration expenses in order to sell certain restricted securities. A
considerable period of time may elapse between the time of the decision to sell
a security and the time a Series may be permitted to sell it under an effective
registration statement. If, during a period, adverse conditions were to
develop, a Series might obtain a less favorable price than prevailing when it
decided to sell.
The Board of Directors is responsible for developing and establishing
guidelines and procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A
securities. As permitted by Rule 144A, the Board of Directors has delegated
this responsibility to the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser. In
making the determination regarding the liquidity of Rule 144A securities, the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser will consider trading markets for
the specific security taking into account the unregistered nature of a Rule
144A security. In addition, the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser may
consider: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes; (2) the number of dealers and
potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market; and (4) the
nature of the security and of the market place trades (e.g., the time needed to
dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of
transfer). Investing in Rule 144A securities could have the effect of
increasing the amount of a Series' assets invested in illiquid securities to
the extent that qualified institutional buyers become uninterested, for a time,
in purchasing these securities.
AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS (ADRS) -- ADRs are dollar-denominated
receipts issued generally by U.S. banks and which represent the deposit with
the bank of a foreign company's securities. ADRs are publicly traded on
exchanges or over-the-counter in the United States. Investors should consider
carefully the substantial risks involved in investing in securities issued by
companies of foreign nations, which are in addition to the usual risks inherent
in domestic investments. See "Foreign Investment Risks," below.
21
<PAGE> 24
BRADY BONDS -- Certain Series may invest in "Brady Bonds," which are debt
restructurings that provide for the exchange of cash and loans for newly issued
bonds. Brady Bonds are securities created through the exchange of existing
commercial bank loans to public and private entities in certain emerging
markets for new bonds in connection with debt restructuring under a debt
restructuring plan introduced by former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury,
Nicholas F. Brady. Brady Bonds recently have been issued by the governments of
Argentina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Jordan, Mexico,
Nigeria, The Philippines, Uruguay and Venezuela, and are expected to be issued
by Ecuador and Poland and other emerging market countries. Approximately $150
billion in principal amount of Brady Bonds has been issued to date, the largest
proportion having been issued by Mexico and Venezuela. Investors should
recognize that Brady Bonds have been issued only recently and, accordingly, do
not have a long payment history. Brady Bonds may be collateralized or
uncollateralized, are issued in various currencies (primarily the U.S. dollar)
and are actively traded in the secondary market for Latin American debt. The
Salomon Brothers Brady Bond Index provides a benchmark that can be used to
compare returns of emerging market Brady Bonds with returns in other bond
markets, e.g., the U.S. bond market.
Series K may invest in either collateralized or uncollateralized Brady
Bonds denominated in various currencies, while Series B and Series P may invest
only in collateralized bonds denominated in U.S. dollars. U.S.
dollar-denominated, collateralized Brady Bonds, which may be fixed rate par
bonds or floating rate discount bonds, are collateralized in full as to
principal by U.S. Treasury zero coupon bonds having the same maturity as the
bonds. Interest payments on such bonds generally are collateralized by cash or
securities in an amount that, in the case of fixed rate bonds, is equal to at
least one year of rolling interest payments or, in the case of floating rate
bonds, initially is equal to at least one year's rolling interest payments
based on the applicable interest rate at the time and is adjusted at regular
intervals thereafter.
LOAN PARTICIPATIONS AND ASSIGNMENTS -- Certain Series may invest in fixed
and floating rate loans ("Loans") arranged through private negotiations between
a corporate or foreign entity and one or more financial institutions
("Lenders"). Certain Series may also invest in participations in Loans
("Participations") and assignments of portions of Loans from third parties
("Assignments"). Participations typically will result in a Series having a
contractual relationship only with the Lender, not with the borrower. The
Series will have the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any
fees to which it is entitled only from the Lender selling the Participation and
only upon receipt by the Lender of the payments from the borrower. In
connection with purchasing Participations, the Series generally will have no
right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan
agreement relating to the Loan ("Loan Agreement"), nor any rights of set-off
against the borrower, and the Series may not directly benefit from any
collateral supporting the Loan in which it has purchased the Participation. As
a result, the Series will assume the credit risk of both the borrower and the
Lender that is selling the Participation.
In the event of the insolvency of the Lender selling a Participation, the
Series may be treated as a general creditor of the Lender and may not benefit
from any set-off between the Lender and the borrower. The Series will acquire
Participations only if the Lender interpositioned between the Series and the
borrower is determined by the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser to be
creditworthy. When a Series purchases Assignments from Lenders, the Series will
acquire direct rights against the borrower on the Loan. However, since
Assignments are arranged through private negotiations between potential
assignees and assignors, the rights and obligations acquired by the Series as
the purchaser of an Assignment may differ from, and be more limited than, those
held by the assigning Lender.
A Series may have difficulty disposing of Assignments and Participations.
The liquidity of such securities is limited and the Series anticipates that
such securities could be sold only to a limited number of institutional
investors. The lack of a liquid secondary market could have an adverse impact
on the value of such securities and on the Series' ability to dispose of
particular Assignments or Participations when necessary to meet the Series'
liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event, such as a
deterioration in the creditworthiness of the borrower. The lack of a liquid
secondary market for Assignments and Participations also may make it more
difficult for the Series to assign a value to those securities for purposes of
valuing Series' portfolio and calculating its net asset value.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES -- Certain Series may invest in certain zero coupon
securities that are "stripped" U.S. Treasury notes and bonds. Certain Series
also may invest in zero coupon and other deep discount securities issued by
foreign governments and domestic and foreign corporations, including certain
Brady Bonds and other foreign debt and payment-in-kind securities. Zero coupon
securities pay no interest to holders prior to maturity, and payment-in-kind
securities pay interest in the form of additional securities. However, a
portion of the original issue discount on zero coupon securities and the
"interest" on payment-in-kind securities will be included in the investing
Series' income. Accordingly, for a Series to qualify for tax treatment as a
regulated investment company and to avoid certain taxes (see "Distributions and
Federal Income Tax Considerations"), the Series may be required to distribute
an amount that is greater than the total amount of cash it actually receives.
These distributions must be made from the Series' cash assets or, if necessary,
from the proceeds of sales of portfolio securities. A Series will not be able
to purchase additional income-producing securities with cash used to make such
distributions and its current income ultimately may be reduced as a result.
Zero coupon and
22
<PAGE> 25
payment-in-kind securities usually trade at a deep discount
from their face or par value and will be subject to greater fluctuations of
market value in response to changing interest rates than debt obligations of
comparable maturities that make current distributions of interest in cash.
SOVEREIGN DEBT -- Certain Series may invest in sovereign debt securities
of emerging market governments, including Brady Bonds (described above).
Investments in such securities involve special risks. The issuer of the debt or
the governmental authorities that control the repayment of the debt may be
unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due in accordance with
the terms of such debt. Periods of economic uncertainty may result in the
volatility of market prices of sovereign debt, and in turn the Series' net
asset value, to a greater extent than the volatility inherent in domestic fixed
income securities. A sovereign debtor's willingness or ability to repay
principal and pay interest in a timely manner may be affected by, among other
factors, its cash flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the
availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the
relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the
sovereign debtor's policy toward principal international lenders and the
political constraints to which a sovereign debtor may be subject. Emerging
market governments could default on their sovereign debt. Such sovereign
debtors also may be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign
governments, multilateral agencies and other entities abroad to reduce
principal and interest arrearages on their debt. The commitment on the part of
these governments, agencies and others to make such disbursements may be
conditioned on a sovereign debtor's implementation of economic reforms and/or
economic performance and the timely service of such debtor's obligations.
Failure to implement such reforms, achieve such levels of economic performance
or repay principal or interest when due, may result in the cancellation of such
third parties' commitments to lend funds to the sovereign debtor, which may
further impair such debtor's ability or willingness to timely service its debt.
The occurrence of political, social or diplomatic changes in one or more
of the countries issuing sovereign debt could adversely affect the Series'
investments. Emerging markets are faced with social and political issues and
some of them have experienced high rates of inflation in recent years and have
extensive internal debt. Among other effects, high inflation and internal debt
service requirements may adversely affect the cost and availability of future
domestic sovereign borrowing to finance governmental programs, and may have
other adverse social, political and economic consequences. Political changes or
a deterioration of a country's domestic economy or balance of trade may affect
the willingness of countries to service their sovereign debt. Although the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser intends to manage the Series in a
manner that will minimize the exposure to such risks, there can be no assurance
that adverse political changes will not cause the Series to suffer a loss of
interest or principal on any of its holdings.
In recent years, some of the emerging market countries in which Series K
expects to invest have encountered difficulties in servicing their sovereign
debt obligations. Some of these countries have withheld payments of interest
and/or principal of sovereign debt. These difficulties have also led to
agreements to restructure external debt obligations--in particular, commercial
bank loans, typically by rescheduling principal payments, reducing interest
rates and extending new credits to finance interest payments on existing debt.
In the future, holders of emerging market sovereign debt securities may be
requested to participate in similar rescheduling of such debt. Certain emerging
market countries are among the largest debtors to commercial banks and foreign
governments. At times certain emerging market countries have declared a
moratorium on the payment of principal and interest on external debt; such a
moratorium is currently in effect in certain emerging market countries. There
is no bankruptcy proceeding by which a creditor may collect in whole or in part
sovereign debt on which an emerging market government has defaulted.
The ability of emerging market governments to make timely payments on
their sovereign debt securities is likely to be influenced strongly by a
country's balance of trade and its access to trade and other international
credits. A country whose exports are concentrated in a few commodities could be
vulnerable to a decline in the international prices of one or more of such
commodities. Increased protectionism on the part of a country's trading
partners could also adversely affect its exports. Such events could diminish a
country's trade account surplus, if any. To the extent that a country receives
payment for its exports in currencies other than hard currencies, its ability
to make hard currency payment could be affected.
Investors should also be aware that certain sovereign debt instruments in
which the Series may invest involve great risk. As noted above, sovereign debt
obligations issued by emerging market governments generally are deemed to be
the equivalent in terms of quality to securities rated below investment grade
by Moody's and S&P. Such securities are regarded as predominantly speculative
with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay principal in
accordance with the terms of the obligations and involve major risk exposure to
adverse conditions. Some of such securities, with respect to which the issuer
currently may not be paying interest or may be in payment default, may be
comparable to securities rated D by S&P or C by Moody's. The Series may have
difficulty disposing of and valuing certain sovereign debt obligations because
there may be a limited trading market for such securities. Because there is no
liquid secondary market for many of these securities, the Fund anticipates that
such securities could be sold only to a limited number of dealers or
institutional investors. Certain sovereign debt securities may be illiquid.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND ROLL TRANSACTIONS
- -- A repurchase agreement is a contract under which a Series would acquire a
security for a relatively short period (usually not more than
23
<PAGE> 26
7 days) subject to the obligation of the seller to repurchase and the Series
to resell such security at a fixed time and price. The resale price is in
excess of the purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market rate unrelated
to the coupon rate of the purchased security. Repurchase agreements will be
fully collateralized including interest earned thereon during the entire term
of the agreement. If the institution defaults on the repurchase agreement, the
Series will retain possession of the underlying securities. If bankruptcy
proceedings are commenced with respect to the seller, realization on the
collateral by the Series may be delayed or limited and the Series may incur
additional costs. In such case, the Series will be subject to risks associated
with changes in market value of the collateral securities. Each of the Series
intends to limit repurchase agreements to institutions believed by the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser to present minimal credit risk.
Certain Series may also enter into reverse repurchase agreements with the
same parties with whom they may enter into repurchase agreements. Under a
reverse repurchase agreement, the Series would sell securities and agree to
repurchase them at a particular price at a future date. Reverse repurchase
agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities retained in
lieu of sale by the Series may decline below the price of the securities the
Series has sold but is obligated to repurchase. In the event the buyer of
securities under a reverse repurchase agreement files for bankruptcy or becomes
insolvent, such buyer or its trustee or receiver may receive an extension of
time to determine whether to enforce the Series' obligation to repurchase the
securities, and the Series' use of the proceeds of the reverse repurchase
agreement may effectively be restricted pending such decision.
Certain Series also may enter into "dollar rolls," in which the Series
sells fixed income securities for delivery in the current month and
simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar (same type, coupon
and maturity) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period,
the Series would forego principal and interest paid on such securities. The
Series would be compensated by the difference between the current sales price
and the forward price for the future purchase, as well as by the interest
earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale.
At the time a Series enters into reverse repurchase agreements or dollar
rolls, it will establish and maintain a segregated account with its custodian
containing cash or liquid securities having a value not less than the
repurchase price, including accrued interest. Reverse repurchase agreements and
dollar rolls will be treated as borrowings and will be deducted from the
Series' assets for purposes of calculating compliance with the Series'
borrowing limitation. See "Borrowing," below.
MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
CASH RESERVES -- Each Series may establish and maintain reserves as the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser believes is advisable to facilitate
the Series' cash flow needs (e.g., redemptions, expenses and, purchases of
portfolio securities) or for temporary, defensive purposes. Such reserves may
be invested in domestic, and for certain Series, foreign money market
instruments rated within the top two credit categories by a national rating
organization, or if unrated, the Investment Manager or Sub-Adviser equivalent.
Series K, M, N and O may invest in shares of other investment companies. A
Series' investment in shares of other investment companies may not exceed
immediately after purchase 10 percent of the Series' total assets and no more
than 5 percent of its total assets may be invested in the shares of any one
investment company. Investment in the shares of other investment companies has
the effect of requiring shareholders to pay the operating expenses of two
mutual funds.
BORROWING -- Each Series may borrow money from banks as a temporary
measure for emergency purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other
purposes consistent with the Series' investment objective and program. Such
borrowings may be collateralized with Series assets. Borrowings will not exceed
5 percent of the total assets of each Series except Series M, N, O, P and V
borrowings of which may not exceed 33 1/3 percent of total assets. To the
extent that a Series purchases securities while it has outstanding borrowings,
it is using leverage, i.e., using borrowed funds for investment. Leveraging
will exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease in
the market value of a Series' portfolio. Money borrowed for leveraging will be
subject to interest costs that may or may not be recovered by appreciation of
the securities purchased; in certain cases, interest costs may exceed the
return received on the securities purchased. A Series also may be required to
maintain minimum average balances in connection with such borrowing or to pay a
commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these
requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest
rate. Series O may not purchase securities when borrowings exceed 5 percent of
its total assets.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES -- Certain Series may lend securities to
broker-dealers, institutional investors, or other persons to earn additional
income. The principal risk is the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or
other borrower. In this event, the Series could experience delays in recovering
its securities and possibly capital losses. Any loan will be continuously
secured by collateral at least equal to the value of the security loaned. Such
lending could result in delays in receiving additional collateral or in the
recovery of the securities or possible loss of rights in the collateral should
the borrower fail financially.
FORWARD CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS -- In seeking to protect against currency
exchange rate or interest rate changes that are adverse to their present or
prospective positions, certain Series may employ certain risk management
practices involving the use of forward currency contracts and options
contracts, futures contracts and options on futures contracts on U.S. and
foreign government securities and currencies.
24
<PAGE> 27
Series K also may enter into interest rate, currency and index swaps and
purchase or sell related caps, floors and collars and other derivatives. See
"Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars" below. There can be no assurance that such
risk management practices will succeed. Only a limited market, if any,
currently exists for forward currency contracts and options and futures
instruments relating to currencies of most emerging markets, to securities
denominated in such currencies or to securities of issuers domiciled or
principally engaged in business in such emerging markets. To the extent that
such a market does not exist, a Sub-Adviser may not be able to effectively
hedge its investment in such emerging markets.
To attempt to hedge against adverse movements in exchange rates between
currencies, certain Series may enter into forward currency contracts for the
purchase or sale of a specified currency at a specified future date. Such
contracts may involve the purchase or sale of a foreign currency against the
U.S. dollar or may involve two foreign currencies. Such Series may enter into
forward currency contracts either with respect to specific transactions or with
respect to the respective Series' portfolio positions. For example, when a
Series anticipates making a purchase or sale of a security, it may enter into a
forward currency contract in order to set the rate (either relative to the U.S.
dollar or another currency) at which a currency exchange transaction related to
the purchase or sale will be made. Further, if the Investment Manager or
relevant Sub-Adviser believes that a particular currency may decline compared
to the U.S. dollar or another currency, certain Series may enter into a forward
contract to sell the currency the Investment Manager or Sub-Adviser expects to
decline in an amount up to the value of the portfolio securities held by the
Fund denominated in a foreign currency.
The Series' use of forward currency contracts or options and futures
transactions involve certain investment risks and transaction costs to which
they might not otherwise be subject. These risks include: dependence on the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser's ability to predict movements in
exchange rates; imperfect correlation between movements in exchange rates and
movements in the currency hedged; and the fact that the skills needed to
effectively hedge against the Series' currency risks are different from those
needed to select the securities in which a Series invests. The Series also may
conduct foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at
the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market.
OPTIONS -- A call option on a security gives the purchaser of the option,
in return for a premium paid to the writer (seller), the right to buy the
underlying security at the exercise price at any time during the option period.
Upon exercise by the purchaser, the writer (seller) of a call option has the
obligation to sell the underlying security at the exercise price. When a Series
purchases a call option, it will pay a premium to the party writing the option
and a commission to the broker selling the option. If the option is exercised
by such Series, the amount of the premium and the commission paid may be
greater than the amount of the brokerage commission that would be charged if
the security were to be purchased directly. By writing a call option, a Series
assumes the risk that it may be required to deliver the security having a
market value higher than its market value at the time the option was written. A
Series will write call options in order to obtain a return on its investments
from the premiums received and will retain the premiums whether or not the
options are exercised. Any decline in the market value of the Series' portfolio
securities will be offset to the extent of the premiums received (net of
transaction costs). If an option is exercised, the premium received on the
option will effectively increase the exercise price.
The Series may write only covered call options. This means that the Series
will own the security or currency subject to the option or an option to
purchase the same underlying security or currency, having an exercise price
equal to or less than the exercise price of the "covered" option, or will
establish and maintain with its custodian for the term of the option, an
account consisting of cash or liquid securities having a value equal to the
fluctuating market value of the optioned securities or currencies. During the
option period the writer of a call option has given up the opportunity for
capital appreciation above the exercise price should market price of the
underlying security increase, but has retained the risk of loss should the
price of the underlying security decline. Writing call options also involves
the risk relating to the Series' ability to close out options it has written.
A call option on a stock index is similar to a call option on an
individual security, except that the value of the option depends on the
weighted value of the group of securities comprising the index and all
settlements are made in cash. A call option may be terminated by the writer
(seller) by entering into a closing purchase transaction in which it purchases
an option of the same series as the option previously written.
A put option on a security gives the purchaser of the option, in return
for premium paid to the writer (seller), the right to sell the underlying
security at the exercise price at any time during the option period. Upon
exercise by the purchaser, the writer of a put option has the obligation to
purchase the underlying security at the exercise price. The Series may write
only covered put options, which means that the Series will maintain in a
segregated account cash or liquid securities in an amount not less than the
exercise price or the Series will own an option to sell the underlying security
or currency subject to the option having an exercise price equal to or greater
than the exercise price of the "covered" option at all times which the put
option is outstanding. By writing a put option, the Series assumes the risk
that it may be required to purchase the underlying security at a price in
excess of its current market value.
A put option on a stock index is similar to a put option on an individual
security, except that the value of the option
25
<PAGE> 28
depends on the weighted value of the group of securities comprising the index
and all settlements are made in cash.
A Series may sell a call option or a put option which it has previously
purchased prior to purchase (in the case of a call) or the sale (in the case of
a put) of the underlying security. Any such sale would result in a net gain or
loss depending on whether the amount received on the sale is more or less than
the premium and other transaction costs paid on the call or put which is sold.
FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS -- Certain Series may buy and sell
futures contracts (and options on such contracts) to manage exposure to changes
in securities prices and foreign currencies and as an efficient means of
adjusting overall exposure to certain markets. A financial futures contract
calls for delivery of a particular security at a certain time in the future.
The seller of the contract agrees to make delivery of the type of security
called for in the contract and the buyer agrees to take delivery at a specified
future time. A Series may also write call options and purchase put options on
financial futures contracts as a hedge to attempt to protect the Series'
securities from a decrease in value. When a Series writes a call option on a
futures contract, it is undertaking the obligation of selling a futures
contract at a fixed price at any time during a specified period if the option
is exercised. Conversely, the purchaser of a put option on a futures contract
is entitled (but not obligated) to sell a futures contract at a fixed price
during the life of the option.
Financial futures contracts include interest rate futures contracts and
stock index futures contracts. An interest rate futures contract obligates the
seller of the contract to deliver, and the purchaser to take delivery of,
interest rate securities called for in a contract at a specified future time at
a specified price. A stock index assigns relative values to common stocks
included in the index and the index fluctuates with changes in the market
values of the common stocks included. A stock index futures contract is a
bilateral contract pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery
of an amount of cash equal to a specified dollar amount times the difference
between the stock index value at the close of the last trading day of the
contract and the price at which the futures contract is originally struck. An
option on a financial futures contract gives the purchaser the right to assume
a position in the contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short
position if the option is a put) at a specified exercise price at any time
during the period of the option.
REGULATORY MATTERS RELATED TO FUTURES AND OPTIONS -- In connection with
its proposed futures and options transactions, the Fund filed for the Series
with the CFTC a notice of eligibility for exemption from the definition of (and
therefore from CFTC regulation as) a "commodity pool operator" under the
Commodity Exchange Act. The Fund represents in its notice of eligibility that:
(i) it will not purchase or sell futures or options on futures contracts or
stock indices if as a result the sum of the initial margin deposits on its
existing futures contracts and related options positions and premiums paid for
options on futures contracts or stock indices would exceed 5 percent of each
Series' assets; and (ii) with respect to each futures contract purchased or
long position in an option contract, each Series will set aside in a segregated
account cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the market value of
such contract less the initial margin deposit.
The Staff of Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") has taken the
position that the purchase and sale of futures contracts and the writing of
related options may involve senior securities for the purposes of the
restrictions contained in Section 18 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 on
investment companies' issuing senior securities. However, the Staff has issued
letters declaring that it will not recommend enforcement action under Section
18 if an investment company: (i) sells futures contracts to offset expected
declines in the value of the investment company's securities, provided the
value of such futures contracts does not exceed the total market value of those
securities (plus such additional amount as may be necessary because of
differences in the volatility factor of the securities vis-a-vis the futures
contracts); (ii) writes call options on futures contracts, stock indexes or
other securities, provided that such options are covered by the investment
company's holding of a corresponding long futures position, by its ownership of
securities which correlate with the underlying stock index, or otherwise; (iii)
purchases futures contracts, provided the investment company establishes a
segregated account consisting of cash or liquid securities in an amount equal
to the total market value of such futures contracts less the initial margin
deposited therefor; and (iv) writes put options on futures contracts, stock
indexes or other securities, provided that such options are covered by the
investment company's holding of a corresponding short futures position, by
establishing a cash segregated account in an amount equal to the value of its
obligation under the option, or otherwise.
Each Series will conduct its purchases and sales of any futures contracts
and writing of related options transactions in accordance with the foregoing.
SWAPS, CAPS, FLOORS AND COLLARS -- Certain Series may enter into interest
rate and index swaps, the purchase or sale of related caps, floors and collars
and other derivative instruments. Series K may also enter into currency swaps.
The Series expects to enter into these transactions primarily to preserve a
return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, to
protect against currency fluctuations, as a technique for managing the
portfolio's duration (i.e., the price sensitivity to changes in interest rates)
or to protect against any increase in the price of securities the Series
anticipates purchasing at a later date. The Series intends to use these
transactions as hedges and not as speculative investments, and will not sell
interest rate caps or floors if it does not own securities or other instruments
providing the income the Series may be obligated to pay at a later date.
26
<PAGE> 29
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Series with another party
of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (for example, an
exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) with respect to a
notional amount of principal. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash
flows on a notional amount based on changes in the values of the reference
indices.
The purchase of a cap entitles the purchaser to receive payments on a
notional principal amount from the party selling the cap to the extent that a
specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate. The purchase of an
interest rate floor entitles the purchaser to receive payments on a notional
principal amount from the party selling the floor to the extent that a
specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate or amount. A collar
is a combination of a cap and a floor that preserves a certain return within a
predetermined range of interest rates or values.
HYBRID INSTRUMENTS -- These instruments (which are derivatives) can
combine the characteristics of securities, futures and options. For example,
the principal amount, redemption or conservation terms of a security could be
related to the market price of some commodity, currency or securities index.
The risks of such investments would reflect the risks of investing in futures,
options and securities, including volatility and illiquidity. Such securities
may bear interest or pay dividends at below market (or even relatively nominal)
rates. Under certain conditions, the redemption value of such an investment
could be zero. Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity and their
use by the Series may not be successful.
RISK FACTORS
GENERAL -- Each Series' net asset value will fluctuate, reflecting
fluctuations in the market value of its portfolio positions and, if applicable,
its net currency exposure. The value of fixed income securities generally
fluctuates inversely with interest rate movements. Longer term bonds held by a
Series are subject to greater interest rate risk. There is no assurance that
any Series will achieve its investment objective.
FUTURES AND OPTIONS RISK -- Futures contracts and options can be highly
volatile and could result in reduction of a Series' total return, and a Series'
attempt to use such investments for hedging purposes may not be successful.
Successful futures strategies require the ability to predict future movements
in securities prices, interest rates and other economic factors. Losses from
options and futures could be significant if a Series is unable to close out its
position due to distortions in the market or lack of liquidity. A Series' risk
of loss from the use of futures extends beyond its initial investment and could
potentially be unlimited.
The use of futures, options and forward contracts involves investment
risks and transaction costs to which a Series would not be subject absent the
use of these strategies. If the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser
seeks to protect a Series against potential adverse movements in the
securities, foreign currency or interest rate markets using these instruments,
and such markets do not move in a direction adverse to such Series, such Series
could be left in a less favorable position than if such strategies had not been
used. Risks inherent in the use of futures, options and forward contracts
include: (a) the risk that interest rates, securities prices and currency
markets will not move in the directions anticipated; (b) imperfect correlation
between the price of futures, options and forward contracts and movements in
the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged; (c) the fact that
skills needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select
portfolio securities; (d) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular instrument at any time; and (e) the possible need to defer
closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax consequences. A
Series' ability to terminate option positions established in the
over-the-counter market may be more limited than in the case of exchange-traded
options and may also involve the risk that securities dealers participating in
such transactions would fail to meet their obligations to such Series.
The use of options and futures involves the risk of imperfect correlation
between movements in options and futures prices and movements in the price of
securities which are the subject of a hedge. Such correlation, particularly
with respect to options on stock indices and stock index futures, is imperfect,
and such risk increases as the composition of the Series diverges from the
composition of the relevant index. The successful use of these strategies also
depends on the ability of the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser to
correctly forecast interest rate movements and general stock market price
movements.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT RISKS -- Investment in foreign securities involves
risks and considerations not present in domestic investments. Foreign companies
generally are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable to those applicable
to U.S. companies. The securities of non-U.S. issuers generally are not
registered with the SEC, nor are the issuers thereof usually subject to the
SEC's reporting requirements. Accordingly, there may be less publicly available
information about foreign securities and issuers than is available with respect
to U.S. securities and issuers. Foreign securities markets, while growing in
volume, have for the most part substantially less volume than United States
securities markets and securities for foreign companies are generally less
liquid and at times their prices may be more volatile than prices of comparable
United States companies. Foreign stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies
generally are subject to less government supervision and regulation than in the
United States. The customary settlement time for foreign securities may be
longer than the customary settlement time for United States securities. A
Series' income and gains from foreign issuers may be subject to non-U.S.
withholding or other taxes, thereby reducing its income and gains. In addition,
with respect to some foreign countries, there is the increased possibility of
expropriation
27
<PAGE> 30
or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the removal of funds or
other assets of the Series, political or social instability, or diplomatic
developments which could affect the investments of the Series in those
countries. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or
unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national
product, rate of inflation, rate of savings and capital reinvestment, resource
self-sufficiency and balance of payments positions.
CURRENCY RISK -- Series that invest in securities denominated in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar, will be affected favorably or
unfavorably by exchange control regulations or changes in the exchange rates
between such currencies and the U.S. dollar. Changes in currency exchange rates
will influence the value of a Series' shares, and also may affect the value of
dividends and interest earned by the Series and gains and losses realized by
the Series. In addition, the Series may incur costs in connection with the
conversion or transfer of foreign currencies. Currencies generally are
evaluated on the basis of fundamental economic criteria (e.g., relative
inflation and interest rate levels and trends, growth rate forecasts, balance
of payments status and economic policies) as well as technical and political
data. The exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and other currencies are
determined by supply and demand in the currency exchange markets, the
international balance of payments, governmental intervention, speculation and
other economic and political conditions. If the currency in which a security is
denominated appreciates against the U.S. dollar, the dollar value of the
security will increase. Conversely, a decline in the exchange rate of the
currency would adversely affect the value of the security expressed in U.S.
dollars.
EMERGING MARKETS RISKS -- Because of the special risks associated with
investing in emerging markets, an investment in a Series investing in such
markets should be considered speculative. Investors are strongly advised to
consider carefully the special risks involved in emerging markets, which are in
addition to the usual risks of investing in developed foreign markets around
the world. Investing in emerging markets involves risks relating to potential
political and economic instability within such markets and the risks of
expropriation, nationalization, confiscation of assets and property or the
imposition of restrictions on foreign investment and on repatriation of capital
invested. In the event of such expropriation, nationalization or other
confiscation in any emerging market, the Series could lose its entire
investment in that market. Many emerging market countries have experienced
substantial, and in some periods extremely high, rates of inflation for many
years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had and may
continue to have negative effects on the economies and securities markets of
certain emerging market countries. Economies in emerging markets generally are
dependent heavily upon international trade and, accordingly, have been and may
continue to be affected adversely by trade barriers, exchange controls, managed
adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures
imposed or negotiated by the countries with which they trade. These economies
also have been and may continue to be affected adversely by economic conditions
in the countries with which they trade.
The securities markets of emerging countries are substantially smaller,
less developed, less liquid and more volatile than the securities markets of
the United States and other more developed countries. Disclosure and regulatory
standards in many respects are less stringent than in the United States and
other major markets. There also may be a lower level of monitoring and
regulation of emerging securities markets and the activities of investors in
such markets, and enforcement of existing regulations has been extremely
limited. Emerging markets may include former communist countries. There is a
possibility that these countries may revert back to communism. In addition,
brokerage commissions, custodial services and other costs relating to
investment in foreign markets generally are more expensive than in the United
States, particularly with respect to emerging markets. Such markets have
different settlement and clearance procedures. In certain markets there have
been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of
securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. The
inability of the Series to make intended securities purchases due to settlement
problems could cause the Series to forego attractive investment opportunities.
Inability to dispose of a portfolio security caused by settlement problems
could result either in losses to the Series due to subsequent declines in value
of the portfolio security or, if the Series has entered into a contract to sell
the security, could result in possible liability to the purchaser.
The risk also exists that an emergency situation may arise in one or more
emerging markets as a result of which trading of securities may cease or may be
substantially curtailed and prices for the Series' portfolio securities in such
markets may not be readily available. Section 22(e) of the 1940 Act permits a
registered investment company to suspend redemption of its shares for any
period during which an emergency exists, as determined by the SEC. Accordingly,
when the Series believes that appropriate circumstances warrant, it will
promptly apply to the SEC for a determination that an emergency exists within
the meaning of Section 22(e) of the 1940 Act. During the period commencing from
the Series' identification of such conditions until the date of SEC action, the
portfolio securities of the Series in the affected markets will be valued at
fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Fund's
Board of Directors.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD LOWER-RATED DEBT
SECURITIES -- Investment in debt securities rated below investment grade
involves a high degree of risk. Debt securities rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C by
S&P and Ba, B Caa, Ca and C by Moody's, are regarded, on balance, as
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal in accordance
28
<PAGE> 31
with the terms of the obligation. For S&P, BB indicates the lowest degree of
speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. For Moody's, Ba indicates
the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While
such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these
are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse
conditions. Similarly, debt rated Ba or BB and below is regarded by the
relevant rating agency as speculative. Debt rated C by Moody's or S&P is the
lowest quality debt that is not in default as to principal or interest and such
issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever
attaining any real investment standing. Such securities are also generally
considered to be subject to greater risk than higher quality securities with
regard to a deterioration of general economic conditions. These securities are
the equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds. As noted above, certain Series
may invest in debt securities rated below C, which are in default as to
principal and/or interest. Ratings of debt securities represent the rating
agency's opinion regarding their quality and are not a guarantee of quality.
Rating agencies attempt to evaluate the safety of principal and interest
payments and do not evaluate the risks of fluctuations in market value. Also,
rating agencies may fail to make timely changes in credit quality in response
to subsequent events, so that an issuer's current financial condition may be
better or worse than a rating indicates.
DESCRIPTION OF CORPORATE BOND RATINGS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------
MOODY'S
INVESTORS STANDARD & POOR'S
SERVICE, INC. CORPORATION DEFINITION
<S> <C> <C>
Aaa AAA Highest quality
Aa AA High quality
A A Upper medium grade
Baa BBB Medium grade
Ba BB Lower medium grade/
speculative elements
B B Speculative
Caa CCC More speculative/
Ca CC possibly in or
C C high risk of default
--- D In default
Not rated Not rated Not rated
- ------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
For a more complete description of the corporate bond ratings, see the
Appendix to the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
The market value of lower quality debt securities tends to reflect
individual developments of the issuer to a greater extent than do higher
quality securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level
of interest rates. In addition, lower quality debt securities tend to be more
sensitive to economic conditions and generally have more volatile prices than
higher quality securities. Issuers of lower quality securities are often highly
leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of
financing. For example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of
rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of lower quality securities may
experience financial stress. During such periods, such issuers may not have
sufficient revenues to meet their interest payment obligations. The issuer's
ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by
specific developments affecting the issuer, such as the issuer's inability to
meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional
financing. Similarly, certain emerging market governments that issue lower
quality debt securities are among the largest debtors to commercial banks,
foreign governments and supranational organizations such as the World Bank and
may not be able or willing to make principal and/or interest repayments as they
come due. The risk of loss due to default by the issuer is significantly
greater for the holders of lower quality securities because such securities are
generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the
issuer. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on
fundamental analysis, may also decrease the values and liquidity of lower
quality securities, especially in a thinly traded market.
Lower quality debt securities of corporate issuers frequently have call or
buy-back features which would permit an issuer to call or repurchase the
security from the Series. If an issuer exercises these provisions in a
declining interest rate market, the Series may have to replace the security
with a lower yielding security, resulting in a decreased return for investors.
In addition, the Series may have difficulty disposing of lower quality
securities because there may be a thin trading market for such securities.
There may be no established retail secondary market for many of these
securities, and the Series anticipates that such securities could be sold only
to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. The lack of a liquid
secondary market also may have an adverse impact on market prices of such
instruments and may make it more difficult for the Series to obtain accurate
market quotations for purposes of valuing the securities in the portfolio of
the Series.
Factors having an adverse effect on the market value of lower rated
securities or their equivalents purchased by the Series will adversely impact
net asset value of the Series. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" in the
Statement of Additional Information. In addition to the foregoing, such factors
may include: (i) potential adverse publicity; (ii) heightened sensitivity to
general economic or political conditions; and (iii) the likely adverse impact
of a major economic recession. A Series also may incur additional expenses to
the extent it is required to seek recovery upon a default in the payment of
principal or interest on its portfolio holdings, and the Series may have
limited legal recourse in the event of a default. Debt securities issued by
governments in emerging markets can differ from debt obligations issued by
private entities in that remedies from defaults generally must be pursued in
the courts of the defaulting government,
29
<PAGE> 32
and legal recourse is therefore somewhat diminished. Political conditions, in
terms of a government's willingness to meet the terms of its debt obligations,
also are of considerable significance. There can be no assurance that the
holders of commercial bank debt may not contest payments to the holders of debt
securities issued by governments in emerging markets in the event of default by
the governments under commercial bank loan agreements.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
The management of the Fund's business and affairs is the responsibility of
the Board of Directors. Security Management Company, LLC (the "Investment
Manager"), 700 SW Harrison, Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001, is responsible for
selection and management of the Fund's portfolio investments. The Investment
Manager is a limited liability company, which is ultimately controlled by
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company, a mutual life insurance company with
$15.5 billion of insurance in force. The Investment Manager also acts as
investment adviser to Security Growth and Income Fund, Security Ultra Fund,
Security Income Fund, Security Cash Fund, Security Equity Fund, and Security
Tax-Exempt Fund. The Investment Manager currently manages $3.5 billion in
assets.
The Investment Manager has engaged Lexington Management Corporation
("Lexington"), Park 80 West, Plaza Two, Saddle Brook, New Jersey 07663, to
provide investment advisory services to Series D and Series K of the Fund.
Pursuant to the agreements, Lexington furnishes investment advisory,
statistical and research facilities, supervises and arranges for the purchase
and sale of securities on behalf of Series D and K and provides for the
compilation and maintenance of records pertaining to such investment advisory
services, subject to the control and supervision of the Board of Directors of
the Fund and the Investment Manager. Lexington is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Lexington Global Asset Managers, Inc., a Delaware corporation with offices at
Park 80 West, Plaza Two, Saddle Brook, New Jersey 07663. Descendants of
Lunsford Richardson, Sr., their spouses, trusts and other related entities have
a majority voting control of the outstanding shares of Lexington Global Asset
Managers, Inc. Lexington which was established in 1938 currently serves as an
investment adviser, Sub-adviser and/or sponsor to 21 investment companies with
varying objectives and manages over $3.8 billion in assets.
Lexington has entered into a sub-advisory contract with MFR Advisors, Inc.
("MFR"), One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York 10006, under which MFR will
provide Series K with investment and economic research services. MFR has been
an investment adviser since 1992 and currently acts as investment adviser to
Global High Yield Fund, Global Asset Allocation Fund and Emerging Markets Total
Return Fund, a sub-adviser to the Lexington Ramirez Global Income Fund and also
serves as an institutional manager for private clients. MFR is a subsidiary of
Maria Fiorini Ramirez, Inc. ("Ramirez"), which was established in August of
1992 to provide global economic consulting, investment advisory and
broker-dealer services. Ramirez owns 80 percent and Security Benefit Group,
Inc. ("SBG") owns 20 percent of the outstanding common stock of MFR. Maria
Fiorini Ramirez owns 100 percent of the outstanding capital stock of Ramirez,
and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company owns 100 percent of the outstanding
common stock of SBG.
The Investment Manager has entered into a quantitative research agreement
with Meridian Investment Management Corporation ("Meridian"), 12835 East
Arapahoe Road, Tower II, 7th Floor, Englewood, Colorado 80112. Meridian
provides research which the Investment Manager uses in strategically allocating
the assets of Series M among investment categories and market sectors. Meridian
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Meridian Management & Research Corporation. The
Investment Manager has entered into an analytical research agreement with
Templeton/ Franklin Investment Services, Inc. ("Templeton"), 777 Mariners
Island Boulevard, San Mateo, California 94404. Templeton provides research used
by the Investment Manager in the selection of equity securities for Series M.
Templeton is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Templeton Worldwide, Inc.
which in turn is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc.
The Investment Manager has engaged T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T.
Rowe Price"), 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, organized in
1937 under the laws of the state of Maryland by the late Thomas Rowe Price,
Jr., to provide investment advisory services to Series N and Series O. Pursuant
to the agreements, T. Rowe Price furnishes investment advisory services,
supervises and arranges for the purchase and sale of securities on behalf of
Series N and O and provides for the compilation and maintenance of records
pertaining to such investment advisory services, subject to the control and
supervision of the Board of Directors of the Fund and the Investment Manager.
T. Rowe Price is a publicly held company, which with its affiliates manages
over $95 billion in assets for over 4.5 million individual and institutional
investor accounts.
Subject to the supervision and direction of the Fund's Board of Directors,
the Investment Manager manages the Fund's portfolios in accordance with each
Series' stated investment objective and policies and makes all investment
decisions, except that as to Series D and K of the Fund, the Investment Manager
supervises such management of those Series by Lexington and as to Series N and
O, supervises management of those Series by T. Rowe Price. As compensation for
its management services, the Investment Manager receives on an annual basis, an
amount equal to .75 percent of the average net assets of Series A, B, E, S, J,
K, P and V; .50 percent of the average net assets of Series C; and 1.00 percent
of the average net assets of Series D, M, N, and O, computed on a daily basis
and payable monthly.
The Investment Manager pays Lexington an annual fee equal to .50 percent
of the average net assets of Series D and .35 percent of the average net assets
of Series K, respectively, for management services provided to Series D
31
<PAGE> 33
and K. For the services provided to Lexington by MFR, MFR, receives from
Lexington, on an annual basis, a fee equal to .15 percent of the average net
assets of Series K, calculated daily and payable monthly.
The Investment Manager pays T. Rowe Price an annual fee equal to .50
percent of the first $50,000,000 of average net assets of Series N and .40
percent of the average net assets of Series N in excess of $50,000,000 for
management services provided to that Series. Such fee is calculated daily and
payable monthly. This schedule is subject to a minimum first year investment
management fee of $100,000. The Investment Manager pays T. Rowe Price an annual
fee equal to .50 percent of the first $20,000,000 of average net assets of
Series O and .40 percent of such assets in excess of $20,000,000 for management
services provided to Series O. For any month in which the average daily net
assets of Series O exceeds $50,000,000, T. Rowe Price will waive .10 percent of
its investment management fee on the first $20,000,000 of average net assets of
the Series. Such fee is calculated daily and payable monthly.
The Investment Manager pays Templeton, for research provided to Series M,
an annual fee equal to .30 percent of the first $50,000,000 of the average net
assets of Series M invested in equity securities and .25 percent on an annual
basis of the average net equity security assets in excess of $50,000,000. Such
fees are calculated daily and payable monthly. The Investment Manager also pays
Meridian, for research provided to Series M, an annual fee equal to .20 percent
of the average net assets of that Series. Such fee is calculated daily and
payable quarterly.
The Investment Manager also acts as administrative agent for each Series
of the Fund, and as such performs administrative functions, bookkeeping,
accounting and pricing functions for the Fund. For providing these services,
the Investment Manager receives on an annual basis a fee of .045 percent of the
average daily net assets of the Fund. For these services, the Investment
Manager also receives, with respect to Series D an annual fee equal to the
greater of .10 percent of the Series' average net assets or $60,000 and, with
respect to Series K, M and N, an annual fee equal to the greater of .10 percent
of each Series' average net assets or (i) $45,000 in the year ending April 29,
1997, and (ii) $60,000 thereafter. The Investment Manager has arranged for
Lexington to provide certain administrative services relating to Series D of
the Fund, including performing certain accounting functions and the pricing
function for this Series. For such services, the Investment Manager pays
Lexington the following amounts: (i) an annual base fee of $9,000 per series
per contract year, and (ii) the greater of a minimum fund fee of $47,000 per
series per contract year, OR, an amount equal to the following percentages of
the aggregate assets of the series:
AGGREGATE ASSET FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE DAILY NEW ASSETS COMPENSATION
------------------------ ------------
<S> <C>
Less than $500 million ................. .07%, plus
$500 million but less than $1 billion .. .045%, plus
$1 billion or more ..................... .025%
</TABLE>
The expense ratio of each Series for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1996, was as follows: Series A - .83 percent; Series B - .84 percent; Series C
- - .58 percent; Series D - 1.30 percent; Series E - .83 percent; Series S - .84
percent; Series J - .84 percent; Series K - .84 percent; Series M - 1.34
percent; Series N - 1.45 percent; and Series O - 1.15 percent. The annualized
expense ratio of Series P for the period August 5, 1996 (date of inception) to
December 31, 1996, was .28 percent. The expense ratio for Series V is not yet
available as it did not begin operations until May of 1997. During the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1996, the Investment Manager waived the management fee
of Series K and P, and during the fiscal year ending December 31, 1997, the
Investment Manager will waive the management fee of Series K, P and V. In the
absence of such waivers, the expense ratios for Series K and P would have been
higher.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES) is managed by the Large Capitalization Team of
the Investment Manager consisting of John Cleland, Chief Investment Strategist,
Terry Milberger, Jim Schier and Chuck Lauber. The Large Capitalization Team is
responsible for determining general investment strategy and monitoring
portfolio guidelines. Terry Milberger, Senior Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day
responsibility for managing Series A and has managed the Series since 1989. The
common stock portion of the SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES) portfolio is
managed by the Investment Manager's Large Capitalization Team described above.
Mr. Milberger has day-to-day responsibility for managing the common stock
portion of the Series B portfolio and has managed this portion of the Series'
portfolio since 1995. The fixed income portion of the Series B portfolio is
managed by the Fixed Income Team of the Investment Manager consisting of John
Cleland, Greg Hamilton, Jane Tedder, Tom Swank, Steve Bowser, Barb Davison and
Elaine Miller. The Fixed Income Team is responsible for determining general
investment strategy and monitoring portfolio guidelines. Tom Swank, Portfolio
Manager, has day-to-day responsibility for managing the fixed income portion of
Series B's portfolio and has managed this portion of the portfolio since 1994.
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES) is managed by an investment management team
of Lexington. Richard T. Saler and Alan Wapnick have the day-to-day
responsibility for managing the investments of Series D and have managed the
Series since 1994. SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES) is managed by the Fixed
Income Team described above. Greg Hamilton has day-to-day responsibility for
managing Series E and has
31
<PAGE> 34
managed the Series since January 1996. SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES) and
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES) are managed by the Investment Manager's
Small Capitalization Team and Social Responsibility Team, respectively, each of
which consists of John Cleland, Chief Investment Strategist, Cindy Shields,
Larry Valencia and Frank Whitsell. The Small Capitalization Team and the Social
Responsibility Team are responsible for determining general investment strategy
and monitoring portfolio guidelines. Cindy Shields, Portfolio Manager, has
day-to-day responsibility for managing Series J and Series S and has managed
the Series since 1994. SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES) is managed by
an investment management team of Lexington and MFR. Denis P. Jamison and Maria
Fiorini Ramirez have day-to-day responsibility for managing Series K and have
managed the Series since its inception in 1995. SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET
ALLOCATION SERIES) is managed by an investment management team of portfolio
managers and research analysts of the Investment Manager. Jane Tedder, Senior
Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day responsibility for managing the Series'
portfolio and for supervising the services provided by Meridian and Templeton
and has had responsibility for the Series since January 1996. SERIES N (MANAGED
ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES) is managed by an Investment Advisory Committee of T.
Rowe Price consisting of Edmund M. Notzon, Chairman, Heather R. Landon, James
M. McDonald, Jerome Clark, Peter Van Dyke, M. David Testa and Richard T.
Whitney. Mr. Notzon has had day-to-day responsibility for managing the Series
since its inception in 1995. SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME SERIES) is managed by an
Investment Advisory Committee of T. Rowe Price consisting of Brian C. Rogers,
Chairman, Thomas H. Broadus, Jr., Richard P. Howard and William J. Stromberg.
Mr. Rogers has had day-to-day responsibility for managing the Series since its
inception in 1995. SERIES P (HIGH YIELD SERIES) is managed by the Fixed Income
Team described above. Tom Swank has day-to-day responsibility for managing
Series P and has managed the Series since its inception in 1996. SERIES V
(VALUE SERIES) is managed by the Large Capitalization Team described above. Jim
Schier has day-to-day responsibility for managing Series V and has managed the
Series since its inception in 1997.
John D. Cleland has been involved in the securities industry for more than
30 years. Before joining the Investment Manager in 1968, he was involved in the
investment business in securities and residential and commercial real estate
for approximately ten years. Mr. Cleland earned a Bachelor of Science degree
from the University of Kansas and an M.B.A. from Wharton School of Finance,
University of Pennsylvania.
Greg Hamilton has been in the investment field since 1983. He received his
Bachelor of Arts degree in Business from Washburn University in 1984. Prior to
joining Security Management Company in January of 1993, he was First Vice
President, Treasurer and Portfolio Manager with Mercantile National Bank, Los
Angeles, California, from 1990 to 1993. From 1986 to 1990, he was Managing
Director of Consulting Services for Sendero Corporation, Scottsdale, Arizona.
Prior to Sendero Corporation, he was employed as Fixed Income Research Analyst
at Peoples Heritage Savings and Loan from 1983 to 1986.
Denis P. Jamison, C.F.A., Senior Vice President, Director Fixed Income
Strategy, is responsible for fixed-income portfolio management for Lexington.
He is a member of the New York Society of Security Analysts. Mr. Jamison has
more than 20 years investment experience. Prior to joining Lexington in 1981,
Mr. Jamison had spent nine years at Arnold Bernhard & Company, an investment
counseling and financial services organization. At Bernhard, he was a Vice
President supervising the security analyst staff and managing investment
portfolios. He is a specialist in government, corporate and municipal bonds.
Mr. Jamison is a graduate of the City College of New York with a B.A. in
Economics.
Terry A. Milberger is a Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the
Investment Manager. Mr. Milberger has more than 20 years of investment
experience. He began his career as an investment analyst in the insurance
industry and from 1974 through 1978 he served as an assistant portfolio manager
for the Investment Manager. He was then employed as Vice President of Texas
Commerce Bank and managed its pension fund assets until he returned to the
Investment Manager in 1981. Mr. Milberger holds a bachelor's degree in business
and an M.B.A. from the University of Kansas and is a Chartered Financial
Analyst. His investment philosophy is based on patience and opportunity for the
long-term investor.
Edmund M. Notzon joined T. Rowe Price in 1989 and has been managing
investments since 1991. Prior to joining T. Rowe Price, Mr. Notzon was Director
of the Analysis and Evaluation Division at the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency.
Maria Fiorini Ramirez, President and Chief Executive Officer of MFR, began
her career as a credit analyst with American Express International Banking
Corporation in 1968. In 1972, she moved to Banco Nazionale De Lavoro in New
York. The following year, she started a ten year association with Merrill
Lynch, serving as Vice President and Senior Money Market Economist. She joined
Becker Paribas in 1984 as Vice President and Senior Money Market Economist
before joining Drexel Burnham Lambert that same year as First Vice President
and Money Market Economist. She was promoted to Managing Director of Drexel in
1986. From April 1990 to August 1992, Ms. Ramirez was the President and Chief
Executive Officer of Maria Ramirez Capital Consultants, Inc., a subsidiary of
John Hancock Freedom Securities Corporation. Ms. Ramirez established MFR in
August, 1992. She is known in international financial, banking and economic
circles for her assessment of the interaction between global economic policy
and political trends and their effect on investments. Ms. Ramirez holds a B.A.
in Business Administration/ Economics from Pace University.
Brian C. Rogers joined T. Rowe Price in 1982 and has been managing
investments since 1983.
32
<PAGE> 35
Richard T. Saler is a Senior Vice President of Lexington and is
responsible for international investment analysis and portfolio management. He
has eleven years of investment experience. Mr. Saler has focused on
international markets since first joining Lexington in 1986. Most recently he
was a strategist with Nomura Securities and rejoined Lexington in 1992. Mr.
Saler is a graduate of New York University with a B.S. Degree in Marketing and
an M.B.A. in Finance from New York University's Graduate School of Business
Administration.
James P. Schier, Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager, has 13 years
experience in the investment field and is a Chartered Financial Analyst. While
employed by the Investment Manager, he also served as a research analyst. Prior
to joining the Investment Manager in 1995, he was a portfolio manager for
Mitchell Capital Management from 1993 to 1995. From 1988 to 1995 he served as
Vice President and Portfolio Manager for Fourth Financial. Prior to 1988, Mr.
Schier served in various positions in the investment field for Stifel
Financial, Josepthal & Company and Mercantile Trust Company. Mr. Schier earned
a bachelor of business degree from the University of Notre Dame and an M.B.A.
from Washington University.
Cindy L. Shields, Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager, has eight
years experience in the securities field. Ms. Shields has been a portfolio
manager since 1994, and prior to that time, she served as a research analyst
for the Investment Manager. She is a Chartered Financial Analyst. Ms. Shields
graduated from Washburn University with a Bachelor of Business Administration
degree, majoring in finance and economics. She joined the Investment Manager in
1989.
Tom Swank, Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager, has over ten years
of experience in the investment field. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Prior to joining the Investment Manager in 1992, he was an Investment
Underwriter and Portfolio Manager for U.S. West Financial Services, Inc. from
1986 to 1992. From 1984 to 1986, he was a Commercial Credit Officer for United
Bank of Denver. From 1982 to 1984, he was employed as a Bank Holding Company
examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City - Denver Branch. Mr. Swank
graduated from Miami University in Ohio with a Bachelor of Science degree in
Finance in 1982 and earned a Master of Business Administration degree from the
University of Colorado.
Jane Tedder, Senior Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager, has 20
years of experience in the investment field. Ms. Tedder has been a portfolio
manager for the Investment Manager since 1983. Prior to joining the Investment
Manager in 1983, she served as Vice President and Trust Officer of Douglas
County Bank in Kansas. Ms. Tedder earned a bachelor's degree in education from
Oklahoma State University and advanced diplomas from National Graduate Trust
School, Northwestern University, and Stonier Graduate School of Banking,
Rutgers University. She is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Alan Wapnick is a Senior Vice President of Lexington and is responsible
for equity analysis and portfolio management. He has 27 years investment
experience. Prior to joining Lexington in 1986, Mr. Wapnick was an equity
analyst with Merrill Lynch, J. & W. Seligman, Dean Witter and most recently
Union Carbide Corporation. Mr. Wapnick is a graduate of Dartmouth College and
received a Master's Degree in Business Administration from Columbia University.
SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
Shares of the Fund will be sold to SBL for allocation to variable annuity
or variable life separate accounts. Shares are sold and redeemed at their net
asset value next determined after receipt of a purchase or redemption order. No
sales or redemption charge is made. The value of shares redeemed may be more or
less than the stockholder's cost, depending upon the market value of the
portfolio securities at the time of redemption. Payment for shares redeemed
will be made as soon as practicable after receipt, but in no event later than
seven days after tender, except that the Fund may suspend the right of
redemption during any period when trading on the New York Stock Exchange is
restricted or such Exchange is closed for other than weekends or holidays, or
any emergency is deemed to exist by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
DISTRIBUTIONS AND FEDERAL
INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Each Series intends to separately qualify and elects to be treated each
year as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code (the "Code") and, therefore, generally will not be liable for
federal income taxes to the extent its net investment income and capital gains
are distributed. The Fund expects to distribute, at least once a year,
substantially all of each Series' net investment income and net realized
capital gains. Such distributions will be reinvested on the payable date in
additional shares of the respective Series at the net asset value thereof as of
the record date (reduced by an amount equal to the amount of the distribution),
unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Each Series will be treated
separately in determining the amounts of income and capital gains distributions
to the variable life insurance accounts and the variable annuity accounts. For
this purpose, each Series will reflect only the income and gains, net of
losses, of that Series.
To comply with regulations under Code section 817(h), each Series is
required to diversify its investments. Generally, a Series will be required to
diversify its investments so that on the last day of each quarter of the
calendar year no more than 55 percent of the value of the total assets is
represented by any one investment, no more than 70 percent is represented by
any two investments, no more than 80 percent is represented by any three
investments, and no more than 90 percent is represented by any four
investments. If a Series fails to meet the
33
<PAGE> 36
diversification requirements under Code section 817(h), income with respect to
life insurance policies and annuity contracts invested in the Series at any
time during the calendar quarter in which the failure occurred could become
currently taxable to the owners of such policies and contracts and income for
prior periods with respect to the policies and contracts also could be taxable,
most likely in the year of the failure to achieve the required diversification.
Other adverse tax consequences could also ensue. If a Series fails to qualify
as a regulated investment company, the results would be substantially the same
as a failure to meet the diversification requirements under Code section
817(h).
Certain requirements relating to the qualification of a Series as a
regulated investment company and to the satisfaction of the Code section 817(h)
diversification requirements may limit the extent to which a Series will be
able to engage in certain investment practices, including transactions in
options, futures contracts, forwards, swaps and other types of derivative
securities transactions. In addition, if a Series were unable to dispose of
portfolio securities due to settlement problems relating to foreign investments
or due to the holding of illiquid securities, the Series' ability to qualify as
a regulated investment company and to satisfy the Code section 817(h)
diversification requirements might be affected.
See "Distributions and Federal Income Tax Considerations" in the Statement
of Additional Information for more information on taxes, including information
on the taxation of distributions from a Series. The federal tax consequences to
purchasers of SBL's variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance
policies registered under the Securities Act of 1933 are described in the
prospectus applicable to such contracts and such policies, respectively.
FOREIGN TAXES
Investment income and gains received from sources within foreign countries
may be subject to foreign income and other taxes. In this regard, withholding
tax rates in countries with which the United States does not have a tax treaty
are often as high as 30 percent or more. The United States has entered into tax
treaties with many foreign countries which entitle certain investors to a
reduced tax rate (generally 10 to 15 percent) or to certain exemptions from
tax. The Fund intends to operate so as to qualify for such reduced tax rates or
tax exemptions whenever possible. While policyholders and contractowners will
indirectly bear the cost of any foreign tax withholding, they will not be able
to claim foreign tax credit or deduction for taxes paid by the Fund.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of each Series is determined as of the close
of regular trading hours on the New York Stock Exchange on each day that the
Exchange is open for trading (normally 3:00 p.m. Central time). The
determination is made by dividing the value of the portfolio securities of each
Series, plus any cash or other assets, less all liabilities, by the number of
shares of each Series outstanding. Securities listed or traded on a recognized
securities exchange will be valued on the basis of the last sales price. If
there are no sales on a particular day, then the securities are valued at the
last bid price. If a security is traded on multiple exchanges, its value will
be based on prices from the principal exchange where it is traded. All other
securities for which market quotations are available are valued on the basis of
the last current bid price. If there is no bid price or if the bid price is
deemed unsatisfactory by the Board of Directors or by the Investment Manager,
then the securities are valued in good faith by such method as the Board of
Directors determines will reflect the fair market value.
The Fund will generally value short-term securities at prices based on
market quotations for securities of similar type, yield, quality and duration,
except that securities with 60 days or less to maturity may be valued on the
basis of the amortized cost valuation technique. The amortized cost valuation
technique involves valuing an instrument at its cost and thereafter assuming a
constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, regardless of the
impact of fluctuating interest rates on the market value of the instrument.
A similar procedure may be used for portfolio instruments when they reach
60 days to maturity, with the value of the instrument on the 61st day being
used rather than cost. While this method provides certainty in valuation, it
may result in periods during which value (as determined by amortized cost) is
higher or lower than the price the Fund would receive if the security were
sold.
Generally, trading in foreign securities markets is substantially
completed each day at various times prior to the close of the New York Stock
Exchange. The values of foreign securities used in computing the net asset
value of the shares of Series investing in foreign securities generally are
determined as of the close of such foreign markets or the close of the New York
Stock Exchange if earlier. Foreign currency exchange rates are generally
determined prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Trading on
foreign exchanges and in foreign currencies may not take place on every day the
New York Stock Exchange is open. Conversely trading in various foreign markets
may take place on days when the New York Stock Exchange is not open and on
other days when the Fund's net asset values are not calculated. Consequently,
the calculation of the net asset value may not occur contemporaneously with the
determination of the most current market prices for the securities included in
such calculation, and events affecting the value of such securities and such
exchange rates that occur between the times at which they are determined and
the close of the New York Stock Exchange will not be reflected in the
computation of net asset value. If during such periods, events occur that
materially affect the value of such securities, the securities will be valued
at their fair
34
<PAGE> 37
market value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.
For purposes of determining the net asset value per share of the Fund, all
assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies will be
converted into United States dollars at the mean between the bid and offer
prices of such currencies against United States dollars quoted by any major
U.S. bank.
TRADING PRACTICES AND BROKERAGE
The annual portfolio turnover rate of Series A, S, J, M and V may exceed
100 percent, and at times may exceed 150 percent. The annual turnover rate of
Series E and K may exceed 100 percent. The annual turnover rate of Series B, D,
N, O and P generally will not exceed 100 percent. Since Series C's investment
policies require a maturity shorter than thirteen months, its portfolio
turnover rate will generally be 0 percent, although the portfolio will turn
over many times during a year as a result of security maturities.
The portfolio turnover rates of the Series for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1996 were as follows: Series A - 57 percent; Series B - 58
percent; Series D - 115 percent; Series E - 232 percent; Series S - 67 percent;
Series J - 123 percent; Series K - 86 percent; Series M - 40 percent; Series N
- - 41 percent; and Series O - 22 percent. The annualized portfolio turnover rate
for Series P for the period August 5, 1996 (date of inception) to December 31,
1996 was 151 percent.
The portfolio turnover rates for Series A, B, D, E, S and J for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1995 were 83 percent, 94 percent, 169 percent, 180
percent, 122 percent and 202 percent, respectively. The annualized portfolio
turnover rates for Series K, M, N and O for the period June 1, 1995 (date of
inception) to December 31, 1995 were 127 percent, 181 percent, 26 percent and 3
percent, respectively. Higher portfolio turnover subjects the Series to
increased brokerage costs and may in some cases, have adverse tax effects on
the Series or its stockholders. The portfolio turnover rate for Series V is not
yet available as it did not begin operations until May of 1997.
The rates of portfolio turnover may be substantially higher during any
period when changing market or economic conditions suggest a shift in portfolio
emphasis. Thus, a portfolio turnover rate in excess of 100 percent will not
necessarily indicate a variation from the stated investment policy.
Transactions in portfolio securities are effected in the manner deemed to
be in the best interest of the Series. In selecting a broker to execute a
specific transaction, all relevant factors will be considered such as the
broker's ability to obtain the best execution of a particular transaction.
Portfolio transactions may be directed to brokers who furnish investment
information or research services to the Investment Manager or who sell shares
of the Series. Although the Investment Manager may consider sales of shares of
the Series in the selection of a broker, this will not be a qualifying or
disqualifying factor.
Securities held by the Fund may also be held by other investment advisory
clients of the Investment Manager, including other investment companies, and by
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company ("SBL"). Purchases or sales of the same
security occurring on the same day (which may include orders from SBL) may be
aggregated and executed as a single transaction, subject to the Investment
Manager's obligation to seek best execution. Aggregated purchases or sales are
generally effected at an average price and on a pro rata basis (transaction
costs will also be shared on a pro rata basis) in proportion to the amounts
desired to be purchased or sold. See the Fund's Statement of Additional
Information for a more detailed description of aggregated transactions and
allocation of portfolio brokerage.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The Fund may, from time to time, include the average annual total return
and total return of all Series in advertisements or reports to stockholders or
prospective investors. Quotations of average annual total return for any Series
will be expressed in terms of the average annual compounded rate of return on a
hypothetical investment in the Series over a period of 1, 5, and 10 years (up
to the life of the Series), and will assume that all dividends and
distributions are reinvested when paid.
Quotations of total return for any Series will be based on a hypothetical
investment in the Series for a certain period, and will assume that all
dividends and distributions are reinvested when paid. The net increase or
decrease in the value of the investment over the period will be divided by its
beginning value to arrive at total return for the period. Total return
calculated in this manner will differ from the average annual total return in
that it is not expressed in terms of an average rate of return.
Performance information for a Series may be compared, in reports and
promotional literature, to: (i) The Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index ("S&P
500"), Dow Jones Industrial Average ("DJIA"), or other unmanaged indices so
that investors may compare a Series' results with those of a group of unmanaged
securities widely regarded by investors as representative of the securities
markets in general; (ii) other groups of mutual funds tracked by Lipper
Analytical Services, a widely used independent research firm which ranks mutual
funds by overall performance, investment objectives, and assets, or tracked by
other services, companies, publications, or persons who rank mutual funds on
overall performance or other criteria; and (iii) the Consumer Price Index
(measure for inflation) to assess the real rate of return from an investment in
the Series. Unmanaged indices may assume the reinvestment of dividends but
generally do not reflect deductions for administrative and management costs and
expenses.
Quotations of average annual total return or total return for the Fund
will not take into account charges or deductions against the Separate Accounts
to which the Fund shares are sold or charges and deductions against the
Contracts issued by Security Benefit Life Insurance
35
<PAGE> 38
Company. Performance information for any Series reflects only the performance
of a hypothetical investment in the Series during a particular time period on
which the calculations are based. Performance information should be considered
in light of the Series' investment objectives and policies, characteristics and
quality of the portfolios, and the market conditions during the given time
period, and should not be considered as a representation of what may be
achieved in the future. For a description of the methods used to determine
average annual total return and total return for the Series, see the Statement
of Additional Information.
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANIZATION
SBL Fund has authorized the issuance of an indefinite number of shares of
capital stock of $1.00 par value. The Fund's shares are currently issued in
thirteen Series, A, B, C, D, E, S, J, K, M, N, O, P and V. The shares of each
Series represent a pro rata beneficial interest in that Series' net assets and
in the earnings and profits or losses derived from the investment of such
assets.
Upon issuance and sale, such shares will be fully paid, nonassessable and
redeemable. These shares have no preemptive rights, but the shareholders of
each Series are entitled to receive dividends as declared for that Series by
the Board of Directors of the Fund.
The shares of each Series have cumulative voting rights for the election
of directors. On matters affecting a particular Series, each share of that
Series has equal voting rights with each other share and there are no
preferences as to conversion, exchange, retirement or liquidation. On other
matters, all shares (irrespective of Series) are entitled to one vote each.
Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, in certain instances a vote of the outstanding shares of the
combined Series may not modify the rights of holders of a particular Series
without the approval of a majority of the shares of that Series.
The Fund does not generally hold annual meetings of stockholders and will
do so only when required by law. Stockholders may remove directors from office
by votes cast in person or by proxy at a meeting of stockholders. Such a
meeting will be called at the written request of the holders of 10 percent of
the Fund's outstanding shares.
CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND-PAYING AGENT
UMB Bank, N.A., 928 Grand Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri, acts as the
custodian for the portfolio securities of Series A, B, C, E, S, J, P and V. The
Chase Manhattan Bank, 4 Chase MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, New York 11245 acts
as custodian for the portfolio securities of Series D, K, M, N, and O,
including those held by foreign banks and foreign securities depositories which
qualify as eligible foreign custodians under rules adopted by the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Security Management Company, LLC acts as the Fund's
transfer and dividend-paying agent.
CONTRACTOWNER INQUIRIES
Contractowners who have questions concerning the Fund or wish to obtain
additional information, may write to SBL Fund at 700 SW Harrison St., Topeka,
Kansas 66636-0001, or call (913) 295-3127 or 1-800-888-2461, extension 3127.
36
<PAGE> 39
SBL FUND
Member of the Security Benefit Group of Companies
700 Harrison, Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001
PROSPECTUS
MAY 1, 1997
SBL Fund (the "Fund") is an open-end, diversified series management
investment company offering portfolios with different investment objectives and
strategies.
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES) seeks long-term capital growth by investing in a
broadly-diversified portfolio of common stocks, securities convertible into
common stocks, preferred stocks and bonds and other debt securities.
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES) seeks long-term growth of capital with
secondary emphasis on income. Series B seeks these objectives by investing in
various types of securities, including common stocks, convertible securities,
preferred stocks and debt securities which may include higher yielding, higher
risk securities ordinarily characteristic of securities in the lower rating
categories of the recognized rating services.
SERIES C (MONEY MARKET SERIES) seeks as high a level of current income as
is consistent with preservation of capital by investing in money market
securities with varying maturities.
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES) seeks long-term growth of capital
primarily through investment in common stocks and equivalents of companies
domiciled in foreign countries and the United States.
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES) seeks to provide current income with
security of principal by investing in a broad range of debt securities,
including U.S. and foreign corporate debt securities and securities issued by
U.S. and foreign governments.
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES) seeks capital appreciation by investing
in various types of securities, including common stocks, convertible
securities, preferred stocks and debt securities that meet certain social
criteria established for the Series.
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES) seeks capital appreciation by investing
in a diversified portfolio of securities which may include common stocks,
preferred stocks, debt securities and securities convertible into common
stocks.
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES) seeks high current income and, as
a secondary objective, capital appreciation by investing in a combination of
foreign and domestic high-yield, lower rated debt securities (commonly known as
"junk bonds").
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES) seeks high total return,
consisting of capital appreciation and current income. The Series seeks this
objective by following an asset allocation strategy that contemplates shifts
among a wide range of investment categories and market sectors, including
equity and debt securities of domestic and foreign issuers.
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES) seeks a high level of total
return by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of debt and equity
securities.
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME SERIES) seeks to provide substantial dividend
income and also capital appreciation by investing primarily in dividend-paying
common stocks of established companies.
AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUND, INCLUDING AN INVESTMENT IN SERIES C, IS NEITHER
INSURED NOR GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT. IN ADDITION TO OTHER RISKS, THE
HIGH YIELD, HIGH RISK BONDS IN WHICH SERIES B, SERIES K, SERIES N AND SERIES O
MAY INVEST ARE SUBJECT TO GREATER FLUCTUATIONS IN VALUE AND RISK OF LOSS OF
INCOME AND PRINCIPAL DUE TO DEFAULT BY THE ISSUER THAN ARE LOWER YIELDING,
HIGHER RATED BONDS.
The Fund's shares are sold to Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
("SBL") for allocation to one or more separate accounts established for funding
variable life insurance policies and variable annuity contracts issued by SBL.
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information that a prospective
investor should know about SBL Fund. It should be read and retained for future
reference. A Statement of Additional Information about the Fund, dated May 1,
1997, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Statement
of Additional Information, as it may be supplemented from time to time, is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. It is available at no charge by
writing Security Distributors, Inc., 700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Kansas
66636-0001, or by calling (913) 295-3127 or (800) 888-2461.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE
ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS
A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUND INVOLVES RISK, INCLUDING LOSS OF PRINCIPAL, AND IS
NOT A DEPOSIT OR OBLIGATION OF, OR GUARANTEED BY ANY BANK. THE FUND IS NOT
FEDERALLY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL
RESERVE BOARD OR ANY OTHER AGENCY.
1
<PAGE> 40
SBL FUND CONTENTS
Page
Financial Highlights ...................................................... 3
SBL Fund .................................................................. 5
Investment Objectives and Policies of the Series .......................... 5
Series A (Growth Series) ............................................. 5
Series B (Growth-Income Series) ...................................... 5
Series C (Money Market Series) ....................................... 6
Series D (Worldwide Equity Series) ................................... 7
Series E (High Grade Income Series) .................................. 8
Series S (Social Awareness Series) ................................... 9
Series J (Emerging Growth Series) .................................... 10
Series K (Global Aggressive Bond Series) ............................. 10
Series M (Specialized Asset Allocation Series) ....................... 12
Series N (Managed Asset Allocation Series) ........................... 14
Series O (Equity Income Series) ...................................... 16
Investment Methods and Risk Factors ....................................... 17
Management of the Fund .................................................... 28
Portfolio Management ...................................................... 29
Sale and Redemption of Shares ............................................. 31
Distributions and Federal Income Tax Considerations ....................... 31
Foreign Taxes ............................................................. 32
Determination of Net Asset Value .......................................... 32
Trading Practices and Brokerage ........................................... 33
Performance Information ................................................... 33
General Information ....................................................... 34
Organization ......................................................... 34
Custodian, Transfer Agent and Dividend-Paying Agent .................. 34
Contractowner Inquiries .............................................. 34
<PAGE> 41
SBL FUND
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following financial highlights for each of the years presented have
been audited by Ernst & Young LLP. Such information for each of the five years
in the period ended December 31, 1996, should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements of the Fund and the report of Ernst & Young LLP, the
Fund's independent auditors, appearing in the December 31, 1996 Annual Report
which is incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. The Fund's Annual Report
also contains additional information about the performance of the Fund and may
be obtained without charge by calling Security Distributors, Inc. at
1-800-888-2461. The information for each of the years preceding and including
the period ended December 31, 1991 is not covered by the report of Ernst &
Young LLP.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET TOTAL
ASSET NET NET GAIN FROM DIVIDENDS DISTRI- NET RATIO OF
FISCAL VALUE INVEST- (LOSS) ON INVEST- (FROM NET BUTIONS ASSET NET ASSETS EXPENSES
YEAR BEGIN- MENT SECURITIES MENT INVEST- (FROM RETURN TOTAL VALUE TOTAL END OF TO
ENDED NING OF INCOME (REALIZED & OPERA- MENT CAPITAL OF DISTRI- END OF RETURN PERIOD AVERAGE
DEC. 31 PERIOD (LOSS) UNREALIZED) TIONS INCOME) GAINS) CAPITAL BUTIONS PERIOD (d) (THOUSANDS) NET ASSETS
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SERIES A
1987(a) $12.73 $0.29 $ 0.711 $ 1.001 $(0.458) $(2.083) $--- $(2.541) $11.19 6.2% $127,627 0.64% 1.94%
1988 11.19 0.36 0.776 1.136 --- (0.006) --- (0.006) 12.32 10.2% 113,111 0.66% 2.47%
1989 12.32 0.40 3.90 4.30 (0.37) --- --- (0.37) 16.25 35.9% 144,576 0.79% 2.34%
1990 16.25 0.30 (1.95) (1.65) (0.64) (1.06) --- (1.70) 12.90 (9.8%) 165,554 0.85% 2.31%
1991 12.90 0.29 4.34 4.63 (0.27) --- --- (0.27) 17.26 36.1% 235,115 0.87% 1.97%
1992 17.26 0.23 1.615 1.845 (0.242) (0.533) --- (0.775) 18.33 11.1% 296,548 0.86% 1.46%
1993 18.33 0.39 2.076 2.466 (0.224) (0.752) --- (0.976) 19.82 13.7% 317,407 0.86% 2.01%
1994 19.82 0.20 (0.442) (0.242) (0.38) (3.198) --- (3.578) 16.00 (1.7%) 332,288 0.84% 1.13%
1995(g) 16.00 0.18 5.648 5.828 (0.153) (0.645) --- (0.798) 21.03 36.8% 519,891 0.83% 1.13%
1996(g) 21.03 0.18 4.495 4.675 (0.194) (1.201) --- (1.395) 24.31 22.7% 714,591 0.83% 0.90%
SERIES B
1987(a) $16.45 $0.63 $ 0.08 $ 0.71 $(0.937) $(0.513) $--- $ (1.45) $15.71 3.6% $ 84,601 0.62% 3.31%
1988 15.71 1.14 1.888 3.028 --- (0.008) --- (0.008) 18.73 19.3% 106,620 0.64% 6.50%
1989 18.73 0.65 4.61 5.26 (1.03) (0.51) --- (1.54) 22.45 28.4% 163,155 0.79% 4.03%
1990 22.45 0.70 (1.70) (1.00) (0.67) (0.57) --- (1.24) 20.21 (4.4%) 197,472 0.87% 4.32%
1991 20.21 0.58 6.953 7.533 (0.66) (0.233) --- (0.893) 26.85 37.7% 348,969 0.86% 3.39%
1992 26.85 0.65 0.999 1.649 (0.583) (0.156) --- (0.739) 27.76 6.3% 467,208 0.86% 3.22%
1993 27.76 0.64 2.009 2.649 (0.679) --- --- (0.679) 29.73 9.6% 583,599 0.86% 2.63%
1994 29.73 0.51 (1.34) (0.83) (0.680) (1.68) --- (2.36) 26.54 (3.0%) 595,154 0.84% 2.07%
1995(g) 26.54 0.79 7.16 7.95 (0.540) --- --- (0.540) 33.95 30.1% 795,113 0.83% 2.70%
1996(g) 33.95 0.83 5.16 5.99 (0.778) (3.762) --- (4.54) 35.40 18.3% 956,586 0.84% 2.56%
SERIES C
1987(a) $12.08 $0.76 $ --- $ 0.76 $ (1.43) $ --- $--- $ (1.43) $11.41 6.4% $ 44,463 0.66% 6.37%
1988 11.41 0.822 --- 0.822 (0.002) --- --- (0.002) 12.23 7.2% 82,904 0.65% 7.17%
1989(a) 12.23 1.09 --- 1.09 (0.53) --- --- (0.53) 12.79 9.0% 94,560 0.63% 8.58%
1990(a) 12.79 1.00 --- 1.00 (1.05) --- --- (1.05) 12.74 8.0% 73,599 0.60% 7.66%
1991(a) 12.74 0.69 0.01 0.70 (0.92) --- --- (0.92) 12.52 5.6% 86,610 0.61% 5.42%
1992 12.52 0.43 (0.03) 0.40 (0.71) --- --- (0.71) 12.21 3.2% 87,246 0.61% 3.19%
1993 12.21 0.29 0.027 0.317 (0.437) --- --- (0.437) 12.09 2.6% 99,092 0.61% 2.65%
1994 12.09 0.41 0.035 0.445 (0.265) --- --- (0.265) 12.27 3.7% 118,668 0.61% 3.70%
1995(g) 12.27 0.74 (0.085) 0.655 (0.585) --- --- (0.585) 12.34 5.4% 105,436 0.60% 5.27%
1996(a)(g) 12.34 0.61 0.01 0.62 (0.40) --- --- (0.40) 12.56 5.1% 128,672 0.58% 4.89%
SERIES D
1987(a) $11.62 $1.41 $(2.012) $(0.692) $ (2.888) $ --- $--- $ (2.888) $ 8.13 (5.9%) $ 12,651 0.77% 12.71%
1988 8.13 1.22 (0.82) 0.40 --- --- --- --- 8.53 4.9% 12,310 0.67% 13.27%
1989 8.53 1.14 (1.81) (0.67) (1.33) --- --- (1.33) 6.53 (8.9%) 10,270 0.80% 13.97%
1990 6.53 1.00 (2.30) (1.30) (1.26) --- --- (1.26) 3.97 (22.7%) 5,522 0.93% 14.11%
1991(a)(b) 3.97 0.15 0.34 0.49 (0.55) --- --- (0.55) 3.91 12.7% 11,688 1.58% 3.95%
1992(a) 3.91 0.02 (0.122) (0.102) (0.048) --- --- (0.048) 3.76 (2.6%) 25,183 1.62% 0.50%
1993(a) 3.76 0.02 1.166 1.186 (0.006) --- --- (0.006) 4.94 31.6% 98,252 1.42% 0.38%
1994(a) 4.94 0.02 1.115 0.135 (0.005) --- --- (0.005) 5.07 2.7% 147,033 1.34% 0.50%
1995 5.07 0.05 0.4989 0.5489 (0.0009) (0.058) --- (0.0589) 5.56 10.9% 177,781 1.31% 0.90%
1996 5.56 0.03 0.93 0.96 (0.20) (0.18) --- (0.38) 6.14 17.5% 247,026 1.30% 0.74%
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE
COMMISSION
FISCAL PAID PER
YEAR PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
ENDED TURNOVER SECURITY
DEC. 31 RATE TRADED(h)
<S> <C> <V>
SERIES A
1987(a) 249% $ N/A
1988 211% N/A
1989 113% N/A
1990 98% N/A
1991 95% N/A
1992 77% N/A
1993 108% N/A
1994 90% N/A
1995(g) 83% N/A
1996(g) 57% 0.0598
SERIES B
1987(a) 28% $ N/A
1988 33% N/A
1989 52% N/A
1990 62% N/A
1991 62% N/A
1992 56% N/A
1993 95% N/A
1994 43% N/A
1995(g) 94% N/A
1996(g) 58% 0.0602
SERIES C
1987(a) --- $ N/A
1988 --- N/A
1989(a) --- N/A
1990(a) --- N/A
1991(a) --- N/A
1992 --- N/A
1993 --- N/A
1994 --- N/A
1995(g) --- N/A
1996(a)(g) --- N/A
SERIES D
1987(a) 111% $ N/A
1988 108% N/A
1989 111% N/A
1990 96% N/A
1991(a)(b) 113% N/A
1992(a) 81% N/A
1993(a) 70% N/A
1994(a) 82% N/A
1995 169% N/A
1996 115% 0.0276
</TABLE>
3
<PAGE> 42
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NET TOTAL
ASSET NET NET GAIN FROM DIVIDENDS DISTRI- NET
FISCAL VALUE INVEST- (LOSS) ON INVEST- (FROM NET BUTIONS ASSET NET ASSETS
YEAR BEGIN- MENT SECURITIES MENT INVEST- (FROM RETURN TOTAL VALUE TOTAL END OF
ENDED NING OF INCOME (REALIZED & OPERA- MENT CAPITAL OF DISTRI- END OF RETURN PERIOD
DEC. 31 PERIOD (LOSS) UNREALIZED) TIONS INCOME) GAINS) CAPITAL BUTIONS PERIOD (d) (THOUSANDS)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SERIES E
1987(a) $11.87 $0.93 $(0.658) $ 0.272 $(1.662) $ --- $--- $(1.662) $10.48 2.4% $ 22,025
1988 10.48 1.02 (0.26) 0.76 --- --- --- --- 11.24 7.3% 23,338
1989 11.24 0.73 0.59 1.32 (0.91) --- --- (0.91) 11.65 11.9% 34,811
1990 11.65 0.82 (0.07) 0.75 (0.73) --- --- (0.73) 11.67 6.7% 43,908
1991 11.67 0.76 1.17 1.93 (0.78) --- --- (0.78) 12.82 17.0% 63,602
1992 12.82 0.78 0.168 0.948 (0.748) --- --- (0.748) 13.02 7.4% 81,440
1993 13.02 0.64 1.02 1.66 (0.79) (0.11) --- (0.90) 13.78 12.6% 112,900
1994 13.78 0.76 (1.713) (0.953) (0.69) (0.617) --- (1.307) 11.52 (6.9%) 107,078
1995(g) 11.52 0.74 1.36 2.10 (0.76) --- --- (0.76) 12.86 18.6% 125,652
1996(g) 12.86 0.75 (0.853) (0.103) (0.757) --- --- (0.757) 12.00 (0.7%) 134,041
SERIES J
1992(c) $10.00 $ 0.01 $ 2.46 $ 2.47 $ --- $ --- $--- $ --- $12.47 24.7% $ 7,113
1993 12.47 (0.01) 1.711 1.701 (0.001) --- --- (0.001) 14.17 13.6% 42,096
1994 14.17 (0.01) (0.713) (0.723) --- (0.007) --- (0.007) 13.44 (5.1%) 76,940
1995(g) 13.44 0.04 2.58 2.62 --- --- --- --- 16.06 19.5% 93,379
1996(g) 16.06 (0.04) 2.93 2.89 (0.029) (0.671) --- (0.700) 18.25 18.0% 148,421
SERIES S
1991(c) $10.00 $0.05 $ 0.50 $ 0.55 $ --- $ --- $--- $ --- $10.55 5.5% $ 2,711
1992(a) 10.55 0.03 1.691 1.721 (0.021) --- --- (0.021) 12.25 16.4% 9,653
1993 12.25 0.02 1.432 1.452 (0.012) --- --- (0.012) 13.69 11.9% 19,490
1994 13.69 0.08 (0.595) (0.515) (0.02) (0.185) --- (0.205) 12.97 (3.7%) 24,539
1995(g) 12.97 0.09 3.507 3.597 (0.077) --- --- (0.077) 16.49 27.7% 36,830
1996(g) 16.49 0.03 3.073 3.103 (0.083) (0.43) --- (0.513) 19.08 18.8% 57,497
SERIES K
1995(a)(e)(f) $10.00 $0.54 $0.22 $0.76 $(0.466) $(0.044) $(0.03) $ (0.540) $10.22 7.6% $ 5,678
1996(f) 10.22 0.90 0.50 1.40 (0.77) (0.13) --- (0.90) 10.72 13.7% 12,720
SERIES M
1995(a)(e) $10.00 $0.169 $0.541 $ 0.71 $ --- $ --- $--- $ --- $10.71 7.1% $15,976
1996 10.71 0.150 1.364 1.514 (0.119) (0.055) --- (.174) 12.05 14.2% 38,396
SERIES N
1995(a)(e) $10.00 $0.156 $0.574 $ 0.73 $ --- $ --- $--- $ --- $10.73 7.3% $10,580
1996 10.73 0.193 1.175 1.368 (0.065) (0.013) --- (0.078) 12.02 12.8% 23,345
SERIES O
1995(a)(e) $10.00 $0.166 $1.534 $ 1.70 $ --- $ --- $--- $ --- $11.70 17.0% $13,528
1996 11.70 0.169 2.173 2.342 (0.03) (0.002) --- (0.032) 14.01 20.0% 62,377
<CAPTION>
RATIO AVERAGE
RATIO OF OF NET COMMISSION
FISCAL EXPENSES INCOME PAID PER
YEAR TO (LOSS) TO PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
ENDED AVERAGE AVERAGE TURNOVER SECURITY
DEC. 31 NET ASSETS NET ASSETS RATE TRADED(h)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SERIES E
1987(a) 0.75% 7.86% 138% $ N/A
1988 0.65% 9.17% 68% N/A
1989 0.78% 9.00% 56% N/A
1990 0.85% 8.83% 28% N/A
1991 0.86% 8.24% 24% N/A
1992 0.86% 7.41% 76% N/A
1993 0.86% 6.21% 151% N/A
1994 0.85% 6.74% 185% N/A
1995(g) 0.85% 6.60% 180% N/A
1996(g) 0.83% 6.77% 232% N/A
SERIES J
1992(c) 1.06% 0.22% 4% $ N/A
1993 0.91% (0.14%) 117% N/A
1994 0.88% (0.11%) 91% N/A
1995(g) 0.84% 0.26% 202% N/A
1996(g) 0.84% (0.21%) 123% 0.0601
SERIES S
1991(c) 1.00% 1.49% 162% $ N/A
1992(a) 0.92% 0.24% 110% N/A
1993 0.90% 0.23% 105% N/A
1994 0.90% 0.75% 67% N/A
1995(g) 0.86% 0.75% 122% N/A
1996(g) 0.84% 0.30% 67% 0.0602
SERIES K
1995(a)(e)(f) 1.63% 11.03% 127% $ N/A
1996(f) 0.84% 10.79% 86% N/A
SERIES M
1995(a)(e) 1.94% 3.2% 181% $ N/A
1996 1.34% 2.73% 40% .0266
SERIES N
1995(a)(e) 1.90% 2.8% 26% $ N/A
1996 1.45% 2.67% 41% 0.0393
SERIES O
1995(a)(e) 1.40% 3.0% 3% $ N/A
1996 1.15% 2.62% 22% 0.0385
</TABLE>
(a) Net investment income per share has been calculated using the weighted
monthly average number of capital shares outstanding.
(b) Effective May 1, 1991, the investment objective of Series D was changed
from high current income to long-term capital growth through investment in
common stocks and equivalents of companies domiciled in foreign countries
and the United States.
(c) The dates of inception for Series J and S were October 1, 1992 and May 1,
1991 respectively. On these dates the respective Series commenced
operations each with a net asset value of $10 per share. Percentage
amounts for the initial periods of each series have been annualized,
except for total return.
(d) Total return information does not take into account (i) any sales charges
paid at the time of purchase, (ii) expenses of the separate account, or
(iii) expenses of the related variable annuity or variable life insurance
contract. Inclusion of these charges would reduce the total return
information for all periods shown.
(e) Series K, M, N and O were initially capitalized on June 1, 1995 with net
asset values of $10 per share. Percentage amounts for the period have been
annualized, except for total return.
(f) Fund expenses were reduced by the Investment Manager during the periods,
and expense ratios absent such reimbursement for Series K would have been
2.03% in 1995 and 1.59% in 1996.
(g) Expense ratios were calculated without the reduction for custodian fees
earnings credits. Expense ratios with such reductions would have been as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1995 1996 1995 1996
----- ----- ----- -----
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Series A 0.83% 0.83% Series E 0.85% 0.83%
Series B 0.83% 0.84% Series J 0.83% 0.84%
Series C 0.60% 0.58% Series S 0.84% 0.84%
</TABLE>
(h) Brokerage commissions paid on portfolio transactions increase the cost of
securities purchased or reduce the proceeds of securities sold and are not
reflected in the Fund's statement of operations. Shares traded on a
principal basis, such as most over-the-counter and fixed-income
transactions, pay a "spread" or "mark-up" rather than a commission and are
therefore excluded from this calculation. Generally, non-U.S. commissions
are lower than U.S. commissions when expressed as cents per share but
higher when expressed as a percentage of transactions because of the lower
per-share prices of many non-U.S. securities. Prior to 1996, average
commission information was not required to be disclosed.
4
<PAGE> 43
SBL FUND
SBL Fund (the "Fund"), a Kansas corporation, was organized on May 26,
1977, to serve as the investment vehicle for certain of Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company's ("SBL") variable annuity and variable life separate
accounts. Shares of the Fund will be sold to SBL for allocation to such
separate accounts established for the purpose of funding variable annuity and
variable life insurance contracts issued by SBL. The Fund reserves the right to
expand the class of persons eligible to purchase shares of any Series of the
Fund.
The Fund is subject to certain investment policy limitations which may not
be changed without stockholder approval. Among these limitations, the more
important ones are that the Fund will not, with respect to 75 percent of its
total assets, invest more than 5 percent of the value of its assets in any one
issuer other than the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities, or
purchase more than 10 percent of the outstanding voting securities of any
issuer. In addition, no Series will invest more than 25 percent of its total
assets in any one industry. The full text of the investment policy limitations
is set forth in the Fund's "Statement of Additional Information."
It is conceivable that in the future it may be disadvantageous for
variable life insurance separate accounts and variable annuity separate
accounts to invest in the Fund simultaneously. Although neither SBL nor SBL
Fund currently foresee any such disadvantages, either to variable life
insurance policyowners or to variable annuity contractowners, the Fund's Board
of Directors intends to monitor events in order to identify any material
conflicts between such policyowners and contractowners resulting from changes
in state insurance law, changes in federal income tax regulation, changes in
the investment management of any portfolio of the underlying fund, and the
differences between voting instructions given by policyowners and
contractowners. The Board will determine what action, if any, should be taken
in response to any such conflicts. If the Board of Directors were to conclude
that separate funds should be established for variable life and variable
annuity separate accounts, SBL would bear the attendant expenses, but variable
life insurance policyowners and variable annuity contractowners would no longer
have the economies of scale resulting from a larger combined fund.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES OF THE SERIES
The investment objective of each Series is described below. There are
risks inherent in the ownership of any security and there can be no assurance
that such investment objective will be achieved. Some of the risks involved are
described below and in the Statement of Additional Information. The investment
objective and policies of each Series may be modified at any time without
stockholder approval. However, each of the Series is subject to certain
investment policy limitations set forth in the Statement of Additional
Information, which may not be changed without stockholder approval. Each of the
Series may borrow money from banks as a temporary measure for emergency
purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other purposes consistent
with the Series' investment objective and policies. See the discussion of
borrowing under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." Pending investment in
other securities or to meet potential redemptions or expenses, each Series may
invest in certificates of deposit issued by banks, bank demand accounts,
repurchase agreements and high quality money market instruments.
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES)
The investment objective of Series A is to seek long-term capital growth
by investing in those securities which, in the opinion of the Investment
Manager, have the most long-term capital growth potential. Series A seeks to
achieve its objective by investing primarily in a broadly diversified portfolio
of common stocks (which may include American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)) or
securities with common stock characteristics, such as securities convertible
into common stocks. Series A may also invest in preferred stocks, bonds and
other debt securities. Income potential will be considered to the extent doing
so is consistent with Series A's investment objective of long-term capital
growth. Series A may invest its assets temporarily in cash and money market
instruments for defensive purposes. Series A may invest up to 5 percent of its
assets in warrants (other than those attached to other securities). Series A
invests for long-term growth of capital and does not intend to place emphasis
upon short-term trading profits. From time to time, Series A may purchase
securities on a "when issued" or "delayed delivery" basis. For a detailed
discussion of ADRs and the purchase of securities on a "when issued" or
"delayed delivery" basis, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series B is long-term growth of capital with
secondary emphasis on income. Series B seeks to achieve this objective through
investment in a diversified portfolio which will ordinarily consist principally
of common stocks, which may include ADRs, but may also include other securities
when deemed advisable. Such other securities may include (i) securities
convertible into common stocks; (ii) preferred stocks; (iii) debt securities
issued by U.S. corporations; (iv) securities issued by the U.S. Government or
any of its agencies or instrumentalities, including Treasury bills,
certificates of indebtedness, notes
No dealer, salesperson, or other person has been authorized to give any
information or to make any representations, other than those contained in this
Prospectus and in the "Statement of Additional Information," in connection with
the offer contained in this Prospectus, and, if given or made, such other
information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized
by the Fund, the investment adviser, or the distributor.
5
<PAGE> 44
and bonds; (v) securities issued by foreign governments, their agencies, and
instrumentalities, and foreign corporations, provided that such securities are
denominated in U.S. dollars; (vi) higher yielding, high risk debt securities
(commonly referred to as "junk bonds"); and (vii) zero coupon securities. In the
selection of securities for investment, the potential for appreciation and
future dividends is given more weight than current dividends. From time to time,
Series B may purchase government bonds or commercial notes on a temporary basis
for defensive purposes.
With respect to Series B's investment in debt securities, there is no
percentage limitation on the amount of its assets that may be invested in
securities within any particular rating classification. See the Statement of
Additional Information for a description of corporate bond ratings. Series B
may invest in securities which are at the time of purchase rated Baa by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or BBB by Standard & Poor's Corporation
("S&P"). In addition, Series B may invest in higher yielding, longer-term
fixed-income securities in the lower rating (higher risk) categories of the
recognized rating services (commonly referred to as "junk bonds"). These
include securities which are at the time of purchase rated Ba or lower by
Moody's or BB or lower by S&P. However, the Investment Manager will not rely
principally on the ratings assigned by the rating services. Because Series B
will invest in lower rated securities and unrated securities of comparable
quality, the achievement of the Series' investment objective may be more
dependent on the Investment Manager's own credit analysis than would be the
case if investing in higher rated securities.
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the dollar weighted average of
Series B's holdings (excluding equities) had the following credit quality
characteristics.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 0%
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities ... 5.8%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
A ..................................... 0%
Baa/BBB ............................... 0.5%
Ba/BB ................................. 10.8%
B ..................................... 8.0%
Caa/CCC ............................... %
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
---------------
Total ..................................... 25.1%
</TABLE>
The above table is intended solely to provide disclosure about the Series'
asset composition during the year ended December 31, 1996. The asset
composition after this may or may not be approximately the same as shown above.
As discussed above, Series B may invest in foreign debt securities that
are denominated in U.S. dollars. Such foreign debt securities may include debt
of foreign governments, including Brady Bonds, and debt of foreign
corporations. The Series expects to limit its investment in foreign debt
securities, excluding Canadian securities, to not more than 15 percent of its
total assets and its investment in debt securities of issuers in emerging
markets, excluding Brady Bonds, to not more than 5 percent of its net assets.
See the discussion of the risks associated with investing in foreign securities
and Brady Bonds under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Emerging
Markets Risks," "Foreign Investment Risks" and "Brady Bonds."
For a detailed discussion of risks associated with high yield investing,
zero coupon securities and ADRs, respectively, see "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" -- "Risks Associated with Investments in High-Yield Lower-Rated Debt
Securities," "Zero Coupon Securities" and "American Depositary Receipts
(ADRs)." The Series may purchase securities that are restricted as to
disposition under the federal securities laws, provided that such securities
are eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule
144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that
not more than 10 percent of its total assets will be invested in illiquid
securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Restricted
Securities."
SERIES C (MONEY MARKET SERIES)
The investment objective of Series C is to seek as high a level of current
income as is consistent with preservation of capital, similar to the objective
associated with a "money market" fund or series. The Series will attempt to
achieve its objective by investing at least 95 percent of its total assets,
measured at the time of investment, in a diversified portfolio of highest
quality money market instruments (e.g., instruments rated Aaa or Prime-1 by
Moody's or AAA or A-1 by S&P or unrated securities that are determined to be of
equivalent quality by the Investment Manager under procedures adopted by the
Fund's Board of Directors). Series C may also invest up to 5 percent of its
total assets, measured at the time of investment, in money market instruments
that are in the second-highest rating category for short-term debt obligations
(e.g., instruments rated Aa or Prime-2 by Moody's or AA or A-2 by S&P). Series
C will purchase only securities that the Investment Manager determines present
minimal credit risk under procedures adopted by the Fund's Board of Directors
and that satisfy the quality requirements of Rule 2a-7 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act"). The Series may invest in money market
instruments with varying maturities (but not longer than thirteen months),
consisting of obligations issued or guaranteed (as to principal or interest) by
the United States Government or its agencies (such as the Federal Housing
Administration and Government National Mortgage Association), or
instrumentalities (such as Federal Home Loan Banks and Federal Land Banks) (see
the Statement of Additional Information for a description of the
6
<PAGE> 45
differing levels of guarantees associated with these types of securities) and
instruments fully collateralized with such obligations such as repurchase
agreements; obligations of banks or savings and loan associations that are
members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and instruments fully
collateralized with such obligations such as repurchase agreements (the
additional risks involved in such agreements are discussed under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors"); or commercial paper issued by corporations or other
corporate debt instruments, subject to the limitations on investment in
instruments in the second-highest rating category, discussed above. The
Statement of Additional Information contains a description of commercial paper
and corporate bond ratings.
Series C may invest in instruments having rates of interest that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified market rate for such investments
("Variable Rate Instruments"). The interest rate on Variable Rate Instruments
is ordinarily determined by reference to, or is a percentage of, an objective
standard such as a bank's prime rate or the 91-day U.S. Treasury Bill rate.
Generally, the changes in the interest rate on Variable Rate Instruments reduce
the fluctuation in the market value of such securities. Accordingly, as
interest rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital appreciation or
depreciation is less than for fixed-rate obligations. Series C determines the
maturity of Variable Rate Instruments in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the
1940 Act which allows the Series to consider the maturity date of such
instruments to be the period remaining until the next readjustment of the
interest rate rather than the maturity date on the face of the instrument.
Certain of the securities purchased by Series C may be restricted as to
disposition under the federal securities laws provided that such securities are
eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that not
more than 10 percent of total assets will be invested in illiquid securities.
See the description of such securities under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" -- "Restricted Securities."
Investment in Series C involves minimal market risk and, to reduce the
effect of fluctuating interest rates on the net asset value of its shares,
Series C intends to maintain a dollar weighted average maturity in its
portfolio of not more than 90 days. In addition to general market risks, Series
C investments in non-government obligations are subject to the ability of the
issuer to satisfy its obligations. The Statement of Additional Information
contains a description of the principal types of securities and instruments in
which Series C will invest.
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES)
The investment objective of Series D is to seek long-term growth of
capital primarily through investment in common stocks and equivalents of
companies domiciled in foreign countries and the United States. Series D will
seek to achieve its objective through investment in a diversified portfolio of
securities which will consist primarily of various types of common stocks and
equivalents (the following constitute equivalents: convertible debt securities,
warrants and options). The Series may also invest in preferred stocks, bonds
and other debt obligations, which include money market instruments of foreign
and domestic companies and the U.S. Government and foreign governments,
governmental agencies and international organizations.
Series D will at all times invest at least 65 percent or more of its
assets in at least three countries, one of which may be the United States. The
Series is not required to maintain any particular geographic or currency mix of
its investments, nor is it required to maintain any particular proportion of
stocks, bonds or other securities in its portfolio. Series D may invest
substantially or primarily in foreign debt securities when it appears that the
capital appreciation available from investments in such securities will equal
or exceed the capital appreciation available from investments in equity
securities. Because the market value of debt obligations can be expected to
vary inversely to changes in prevailing interest rates, investing in debt
obligations may provide an opportunity for capital appreciation when interest
rates are expected to decline. When a defensive position is deemed advisable in
the judgment of the Series' Sub-Adviser, Lexington Management Corporation
("Lexington"), Series D may temporarily invest up to 100 percent of its assets
in debt obligations consisting of repurchase agreements, money market
instruments of foreign or domestic companies and the U.S. Government and
foreign governments, governmental and international organizations. The Series
will be moved into a defensive position when, in the judgment of Lexington,
conditions in the securities markets would make pursuing the Series' basic
investment strategy inconsistent with the best interests of the shareholders.
Series D is intended to provide investors with the opportunity to invest
in a portfolio of securities of companies and governments located throughout
the world. In making the allocation of assets among the various countries and
geographic regions, Lexington ordinarily considers such factors as prospects
for relative economic growth between the U.S and other countries; expected
levels of inflation and interest rates; government policies influencing
business conditions; the range of investment opportunities available to
international investors; and other pertinent financial, tax, social and
national factors--all in relation to the prevailing prices of the securities in
each country or region.
Investments may be made in companies based in (or governments of or
within) such areas and countries as Lexington may determine from time to time.
Series D may invest in companies located in developing countries without
limitation. See the discussion of risks associated with investment in
securities of foreign issuers under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" --
"Currency Risk," "Foreign Investment Risks" and "Emerging Markets Risks."
Although the Series does not intend to invest for the purpose of seeking
short-term profits, the Series' investments
7
<PAGE> 46
may be changed whenever Lexington deems it appropriate to do so, without
regard to the length of time a particular security has been held. Series D may
enter into forward foreign currency exchange contracts and may purchase or sell
foreign currencies on a "spot" (i.e., cash) basis. Series D may enter into such
forward contracts to hedge certain of its portfolio positions when Lexington
deems it appropriate to limit or reduce exposure in a foreign currency in order
to moderate potential changes in the United States dollar value of the
portfolio. The Series may also enter into forward currency exchange contracts to
increase its exposure to a foreign currency that Lexington expects to increase
in value relative to the United States dollar. Series D will not attempt to
hedge all of its portfolio positions. Series D intends to limit portfolio
hedging transactions to not more than 70 percent of its total assets. See the
discussion of "Forward Currency Transactions" under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors."
Series D may from time to time employ or enter into the following
investment practices. Series D may make contracts to purchase securities for a
fixed price at a future date beyond customary settlement time ("forward
commitments"), because new issues of securities are typically offered to
investors on that basis. See the discussion of forward commitments under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors." Series D may write covered call options.
Such an option on an underlying portfolio security would obligate the Series to
sell, and give the purchaser of the option the right to buy, that security at a
stated exercise price at any time until the stated expiration date of the
option. The Series may purchase securities that are restricted as to
disposition under the federal securities laws, provided that such securities
are eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule
144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that
not more than 10 percent of its total assets will be invested in illiquid
securities. See the discussion of restricted securities under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors." The Series may enter into repurchase agreements
which are described under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." Series D may
invest in real estate investment trusts (REITs) which are described under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series E is to provide current income with
security of principal. In pursuing its investment objective, the Series will
invest in a broad range of debt securities, including (i) securities issued by
U.S. and Canadian corporations; (ii) securities issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, including Treasury
bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds; (iii) securities issued
or guaranteed by the Dominion of Canada or provinces thereof; (iv) securities
issued by foreign governments, their agencies and instrumentalities, and
foreign corporations, provided that such securities are denominated in U.S.
dollars; (v) higher yielding, high risk debt securities (commonly referred to
as "junk bonds"); (vi) certificates of deposit issued by a U.S. branch of a
foreign bank ("Yankee CDs"); (vii) investment grade mortgage backed securities
("MBSs") and (viii) zero coupon securities. Under normal circumstances, the
Series will invest at least 65 percent of its assets in U.S. Government
securities and securities rated A or higher by Moody's or S&P at the time of
purchase, or if unrated, of equivalent quality as determined by the Investment
Manager.
Series E may invest in corporate debt securities rated Baa or higher by
Moody's or BBB or higher by S&P at the time of purchase, or if unrated, of
equivalent quality as determined by the Investment Manager. See Appendix A to
the Fund's Statement of Additional Information for a description of corporate
bond ratings. Included in such securities may be convertible bonds or bonds
with warrants attached which are rated at least Baa or BBB at the time of
purchase, or if unrated, of equivalent quality as determined by the Investment
Manager. A "convertible bond" is a bond, debenture or preferred share which may
be exchanged by the owner for common stock or another security, usually of the
same company, in accordance with the terms of the issue. A "warrant" confers
upon its holder the right to purchase an amount of securities at a particular
time and price. Securities rated Baa by Moody's or BBB by S&P have speculative
characteristics.
Series E may invest up to 25 percent of its net assets in higher yielding
debt securities in the lower rating (higher risk) categories of the recognized
rating services (commonly referred to as "junk bonds"). Such securities include
securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P and are regarded
as predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to meet
principal and interest payments. The Series will not invest in junk bonds which
are rated in default at the time of purchase. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated with investing in such
securities.
U.S. Government securities are obligations of or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. These include bills,
certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds issued by the Treasury or by
agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government. Some U.S. Government
securities, such as Treasury bills and bonds, are supported by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others, such as those of the Federal
National Mortgage Association, are supported by the discretionary authority of
the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's obligations; still others, such as
those of the Student Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the
credit of the instrumentality. Although U.S. Government securities are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, shares of
the Fund are not so guaranteed in any way. The diversification rules under
Section 817(h) of the Internal Revenue Code limit the ability of Series E to
invest more than 55 percent of its assets in the
8
<PAGE> 47
securities of any one U.S. Government agency or instrumentality.
Series E may purchase securities which are obligations of, or guaranteed
by, the Dominion of Canada or a province thereof, and Canadian corporate debt
securities. Canadian securities will not be purchased if subject to the foreign
interest equalization tax and unless payable in U.S. dollars. Series E may
invest in Yankee CDs which are certificates of deposit issued by a U.S. branch
of a foreign bank denominated in U.S. dollars and held in the U.S. Yankee CDs
are subject to somewhat different risks than are the obligations of domestic
banks. The Series also may invest in debt securities issued by foreign
governments, their agencies and instrumentalities and foreign corporations,
provided that such securities are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Series'
investment in foreign securities, including Canadian securities, will not
exceed 25 percent of the Series' net assets. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated with investing in foreign
securities.
Series E may invest in investment grade mortgage backed securities (MBSs),
including mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs). The Series may invest up to 10 percent of its net assets in
securities known as "inverse floating obligations," "residual interest bonds,"
or "interest-only" (IO) or "principal-only" (PO) bonds, the market values of
which generally will be more volatile than the market values of most MBSs. The
Series will hold less than 25 percent of its net assets in MBSs. For a
discussion of MBSs and the risks associated with such securities, see
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the dollar weighted average of
Series E's holdings (excluding equities) had the following credit quality
characteristics.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 17.1%
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities ... 4.5%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
AAA ................................... 3.2%
AA .................................... 5.1%
A ..................................... 35.7%
Baa/BBB ............................... 14.6%
Ba/BB ................................. 12.9%
B ..................................... 6.9%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
----
Total ..................................... 100%
</TABLE>
The above table is intended solely to provide disclosure about the Series'
asset composition during the year ended December 31, 1996. The asset
composition after this may or may not be approximately the same as shown above.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also provide for the commencement of
regular interest payments at a deferred date. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon securities.
Series E may purchase securities on a "when issued" or "delayed delivery"
basis in excess of customary settlement periods for the types of security
involved. For a discussion of such securities, see "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors."
Series E may, for defensive purposes, invest part or all of its assets in
money market instruments such as those appropriate for investment by Series C.
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES)
The investment objective of Series S is to seek capital appreciation. In
seeking its objective, Series S will invest in various types of securities
which meet certain social criteria established for the Series. Series S will
invest in a diversified portfolio of common stocks, convertible securities,
preferred stocks and debt securities. From time to time, the Series may
purchase government bonds or commercial notes on a temporary basis for
defensive purposes.
Securities selected for their appreciation possibilities will be primarily
common stocks or other securities having the investment characteristics of
common stocks, such as securities convertible into common stocks. Securities
will be selected on the basis of their appreciation and growth potential.
Securities considered to have capital appreciation and growth potential will
often include securities of smaller and less mature companies. Such companies
may present greater opportunities for capital appreciation because of high
potential earnings growth, but may also involve greater risk. They may have
limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and they may be
dependent on a limited management group. Their securities may trade less
frequently and in limited volume, and only in the over-the counter market or on
smaller securities exchanges. As a result, the securities of smaller companies
may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic
changes in value than securities of larger, more established companies. The
Series may also invest in larger companies where opportunities for
above-average capital appreciation appear favorable and the Series' social
criteria are satisfied.
Series S may enter into futures contracts (a type of derivative) (or
options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio or as an efficient
means of adjusting its exposure to the stock market. The Series will limit its
use of futures contracts so that initial margin deposits or premiums on such
contracts used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5 percent of
the Series' net assets. The Series may also write call and put options on a
covered basis and purchase put and call options on securities and financial
indices. The aggregate market value of the Series' portfolio securities
covering call or put options will not exceed 25 percent of the Series' net
assets. See the discussion of options and
9
<PAGE> 48
futures contracts under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
Series S will seek investments that comply with the Series' social
criteria and that offer investment potential. Because of the limitations on
investment imposed by the social criteria, the availability of investment
opportunities for the Series may be limited as compared to those of similar
funds which do not impose such restrictions on investment.
Series S will not invest in securities of companies that engage in the
production of nuclear energy, alcoholic beverages or tobacco products.
In addition, the Series will not invest in securities of companies that
significantly engage in: (1) the manufacture of weapon systems; (2) practices
that, on balance, have a detrimental effect on the environment; or (3) the
gambling industry. Series S will monitor the activities identified above to
determine whether they are significant to an issuer's business. Significance
may be determined on the basis of the percentage of revenue generated by, or
the size of operations attributable to, such activities. The Series may invest
in an issuer that engages in the activities set forth above, in a degree that
is not deemed significant by the Investment Manager. In addition, the Series
will seek out companies that have contributed substantially to the communities
in which they operate, have a positive record on employment relations, have
made substantial progress in the promotion of women and minorities or in the
implementation of benefit policies that support working parents, or have taken
notably positive steps in addressing environmental challenges.
The Investment Manager will evaluate an issuer's activities to determine
whether it engages in any practices prohibited by the Series' social criteria.
In addition to its own research with respect to an issuer's activities, the
Investment Manager will also rely on other organizations that publish
information for investors concerning the social policy implications of
corporate activities. The Investment Manager may rely upon information provided
by advisory firms that provide social research on U.S. corporations, such as
Kinder, Lydenberg, Domini & Co., Inc., Franklin Insight, Inc. and
Prudential-Bache Capital Funding. Investment selection on the basis of social
attributes is a relatively new practice and the sources for this type of
information are not well established. The Investment Manager will continue to
identify and monitor sources of such information to screen issuers which do not
meet the social investment restrictions of the Series.
If after purchase of an issuer's securities by Series S, it is determined
that such securities do not comply with the Series' social criteria, the
securities will be eliminated from the Series' portfolio within a reasonable
time. This requirement may cause the Series to dispose of a security at a time
when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES)
The investment objective of Series J is to seek capital appreciation by
investing in a diversified portfolio of common stocks (which may include ADRs),
preferred stocks, debt securities, and securities convertible into common
stocks. On a temporary basis, there may be times when Series J may invest its
assets in cash or money market instruments for defensive purposes.
Securities selected for their appreciation possibilities will be primarily
common stocks or other securities having the investment characteristics of
common stocks, such as securities convertible into common stocks. Securities
will be selected on the basis of their appreciation and growth potential.
Current income will not be a factor in selecting investments, and any such
income should be considered incidental. Securities considered to have capital
appreciation and growth potential will often include securities of smaller and
less mature companies. Such companies may present greater opportunities for
capital appreciation because of high potential earnings growth, but may also
involve greater risk. They may have limited product lines, markets or financial
resources, and they may be dependent on a limited management group. Their
securities may trade less frequently and in limited volume, and only in the
over-the-counter market or on smaller securities exchanges. As a result, the
securities of smaller companies may have limited marketability and may be
subject to more abrupt or erratic changes in value than securities of larger,
more established companies.
Series J may also invest in larger companies where opportunities for
above-average capital appreciation appear favorable.
Series J may purchase securities on a "when issued" or "delayed delivery"
basis as described under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." The Series may
enter into futures contracts (or options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of
its portfolio, or as an efficient means of adjusting its exposure to the stock
market. The Series will not use futures contracts for leveraging purposes. The
Series will limit its use of futures contracts so that initial margin deposits
or premiums on such contracts used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more
than 5 percent of the Series' net asset value. Futures contracts (and options
thereon) and the risks associated with such instruments are described in
further detail under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
In seeking capital appreciation, Series J may, during certain periods,
trade to a substantial degree in securities for the short term. That is, the
Series may be engaged essentially in trading operations based on short-term
market considerations, as distinct from long-term investments based on
fundamental evaluations of securities. This investment policy is speculative
and involves substantial risk.
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES)
The primary investment objective of Series K is to seek to provide high
current income. Capital appreciation is a secondary objective. As used herein,
the term "bond" is used to describe any type of debt security. Under normal
circumstances, the Series will invest at least 65 percent of its total assets
in bonds as defined herein. The Series under
10
<PAGE> 49
normal circumstances invests substantially all of its assets in a portfolio of
debt securities of issuers in three separate investment areas: (i) the United
States; (ii) developed foreign countries; and (iii) emerging markets. The Series
selects particular debt securities in each sector based on their relative
investment merits. Within each area, the Series selects debt securities from
those issued by governments, their agencies and instrumentalities; central
banks; commercial banks and other corporate entities. Debt securities in which
the Series may invest consist of bonds, notes, debentures and other similar
instruments. The Series may invest up to 100 percent of its total assets in U.S.
and foreign debt securities and other fixed income securities that, at the time
of purchase, are rated below investment grade ("high yield securities" or "junk
bonds"), which involve a high degree of risk and are predominantly speculative.
The Series may also invest in securities that are in default as to payment of
principal and/or interest. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Risks
Associated with Investments in High-Yield Lower-Rated Debt Securities." Many
emerging market debt securities are not rated by United States rating agencies
such as Moody's and S&P. The Series' ability to achieve its investment
objectives is thus more dependent on the credit analysis of the Series'
Sub-Advisers, Lexington and MFR Advisors, Inc. ("MFR"), than would be the case
if the Series were to invest in higher quality bonds. Investors should purchase
shares only as a supplement to an overall investment program and only if willing
to undertake the risks involved.
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the dollar weighted average of
Series K's holdings (excluding equities) had the following credit quality
characteristics.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 5.3%
Cash and other Assets, Less Liabilities ... 0.1%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
AAA ................................... 15.6%
AA .................................... 7.3%
A ..................................... 14.9%
Baa/BBB ............................... 21.9%
Ba/BB ................................. 11.9%
B ..................................... 23.0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Baa/BBB ............................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
------
Total ..................................... 100.0%
</TABLE>
The foregoing table is intended solely to provide disclosure about Series K's
asset composition during the year ended December 31, 1996. The asset
composition after this may or may not be approximately the same as shown above.
"Emerging markets" will consist of all countries determined by the World
Bank or the United Nations to have developing or emerging economies and
markets. Currently, investing in many of the emerging countries and emerging
markets is not feasible or may involve political risks. Accordingly, Lexington
currently intends to consider investments only in those countries in which it
believes investing is feasible. The list of acceptable countries will be
reviewed by Lexington and MFR and approved by the Fund's Board of Directors on
a periodic basis and any additions or deletions with respect to such list will
be made in accordance with changing economic and political circumstances
involving such countries. An issuer in an emerging market is an entity: (i) for
which the principal securities trading market is an emerging market, as defined
above; (ii) that (alone or on a consolidated basis) derives 50 percent or more
of its total revenue from either goods produced, sales made or services
performed in emerging markets; or (iii) organized under the laws of, and with a
principal office in, an emerging market.
Because of the special risks associated with investing in emerging
markets, an investment in the Series should be considered speculative.
Investors are strongly advised to consider carefully the special risks involved
in emerging markets which are in addition to the usual risks of investing in
developed foreign markets around the world. See the discussion of the risks of
investing in emerging markets under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" --
"Emerging Markets Risks."
The Series' investments in emerging market securities consist
substantially of high yield, lower-rated debt securities of foreign
corporations, "Brady Bonds" and other sovereign debt securities issued by
emerging market governments. "Sovereign debt securities" are those issued by
emerging market governments that are traded in the markets of developed
countries or groups of developed countries. The Series may invest in debt
securities of emerging market issuers without regard to ratings. Currently, the
substantial majority of emerging market debt securities are considered to have
a credit quality below investment grade. Series K also may acquire lower
quality debt securities during an initial underwriting or may acquire lower
quality debt securities which are sold without registration under applicable
securities laws. Such securities involve special considerations and risks. The
Series may invest in bank loan participations and assignments, which are fixed
and floating rate loans arranged through private negotiations between foreign
entities. For a more detailed discussion of these instruments and the risks
associated with investing therein, see "Sovereign Debt," "Loan Participations
and Assignments" and "Brady Bonds" under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series intends to retain the flexibility to respond promptly to
changes in market and economic conditions. Accordingly, in the interest of
preserving shareholders' capital and consistent with the Series' investment
objectives, Lexington and MFR may employ a temporary defensive
11
<PAGE> 50
investment strategy if they determine such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant
to such a defensive strategy, the Series temporarily may hold cash (U.S.
dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest up to
100 percent of its assets in high quality debt securities or money market
instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers, and most or all of the Series'
investments may be made in the United States and denominated in U.S. dollars.
For debt obligations other than commercial paper, this includes securities
rated, at the time of purchase, at least AA by S&P or Aa by Moody's, or if
unrated, determined to be of comparable quality by Lexington or MFR. For
commercial paper, this includes securities rated, at the time of purchase, at
least A-2 by S&P or Prime-2 by Moody's, or if unrated, determined to be of
comparable quality by Lexington or MFR. It is impossible to predict whether,
when or for how long the Series will employ defensive strategies. To the extent
the Series adopts a temporary defensive investment posture, it will not be
invested so as to achieve directly its investment objectives. In addition,
pending investment of proceeds from new sales of Series shares or to meet
ordinary daily cash needs, the Series temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars,
foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion
of its assets in high quality foreign or domestic money market instruments.
The Series invests in debt obligations allocated among diverse markets and
denominated in various currencies, including U.S. dollars, or in multinational
currency units such as European Currency Units. The Series may purchase
securities that are issued by the government or a company or financial
institution of one country but denominated in the currency of another country
(or a multinational currency unit). The Series is designed for investors who
wish to accept the risks entailed in such investments, which are different from
those associated with a portfolio consisting entirely of securities of U.S.
issuers denominated in U.S. dollars. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors"
- -- "Currency Risk" and "Foreign Investment Risks."
Lexington and MFR will seek to allocate the assets of the Series in
securities of issuers in countries and in currency denominations where the
combination of fixed income market returns, the price appreciation potential of
fixed income securities and currency exchange rate movements will present
opportunities primarily for high current income and secondarily for capital
appreciation. In so doing, Lexington and MFR intend to take full advantage of
the different yield, risk and return characteristics that investment in the
fixed income markets of different countries can provide for U.S. investors.
Fundamental economic strength, credit quality and currency and interest rate
trends will be the principal determinants of the emphasis given to various
country, geographic and industry sectors within the Series. Securities held by
the Series may be invested in without limitation as to maturity. Lexington and
MFR evaluate currencies on the basis of fundamental economic criteria (e.g.,
relative inflation and interest rate levels and trends, growth rate forecasts,
balance of payments status and economic policies) as well as technical and
political data. If the currency in which a security is denominated appreciates
against the U.S. dollar, the dollar value of the security will increase.
Conversely, if the exchange rate of the foreign currency declines, the dollar
value of the security will decrease. The Series may seek to protect itself
against such negative currency movements through the use of sophisticated
investment techniques, although the Series is not committed to using such
techniques and may be fully exposed to changes in currency exchange rates.
In seeking to protect against currency exchange rate or interest rate
changes that are adverse to its present or prospective positions, the Series
may employ certain risk management practices involving the use of forward
currency contracts and options contracts, futures contracts and options on
futures contracts on U.S. and foreign government securities and currencies. The
Series may purchase call and put options and write such options on a "covered"
basis. The Series also may enter into interest rate currency and index swaps
and purchase or sell related caps, floors and collars and other derivatives.
The Series may enter into derivatives securities transactions without limit.
See the discussion of "Forward Currency Transactions," "Options," "Futures
Contracts and Related Options," and "Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars" under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors." There can be no assurance that the
Series' risk management practices will succeed. Only a limited market, if any,
currently exists for forward currency contracts and options and futures
instruments relating to currencies of most emerging markets, to securities
denominated in such currencies or to securities of issuers domiciled or
principally engaged in business in such emerging markets.
The Series may purchase securities on a "when-issued" basis and may
purchase or sell securities on a "forward commitment" basis in order to hedge
against anticipated changes in interest rates and prices. See the discussion of
when-issued and forward commitment securities under "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors." The Series may enter into repurchase agreements, reverse
repurchase agreements and "dollar rolls" which are discussed under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors." Series K may invest up to 5 percent of its total
assets in zero coupon securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for
a discussion of zero coupon securities.
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
The investment objective of Series M is to seek high total return,
consisting of capital appreciation and current income. The Series seeks this
objective by following an asset allocation strategy that contemplates shifts
among a wide range of investment categories and market sectors. The Series will
invest in the following investment categories: equity securities of domestic
and foreign issuers, including common stocks, ADRs, preferred stocks,
convertible securities and warrants; debt securities of domestic and foreign
issuers, including mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities;
exchange-traded real estate investment
12
<PAGE> 51
trusts (REITs); equity securities of companies involved in the exploration,
mining, development, production and distribution of gold ("gold stocks"); zero
coupon securities and domestic money market instruments. See "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the additional risks associated with
investment in foreign securities and REITs and see the discussion of the risks
associated with investment in gold stocks below.
Investment in gold stocks presents risks, because the prices of gold have
fluctuated substantially over short periods of time. Prices may be affected by
unpredictable monetary and political policies, such as currency devaluations or
revaluations, economic and social conditions within an individual country,
trade imbalances, or trade or currency restrictions between countries. The
unstable political and social conditions in South Africa and unsettled
political conditions prevailing in neighboring countries may have disruptive
effects on the market prices of securities of South African companies.
The Series is not required to maintain a portion of its assets in each of
the permitted investment categories. The Series, however, under normal
circumstances will maintain a minimum of 35 percent of its total assets in
equity securities and 10 percent in debt securities. The Series will not invest
more than 55 percent of its total assets in money market instruments (except
when in a temporary defensive position), more than 80 percent of its total
assets in foreign securities, nor more than 20 percent of its total assets in
gold stocks.
The Investment Manager receives quantitative investment research from
Meridian Investment Management Corporation ("Meridian"), which research the
Investment Manager uses in strategically allocating the Series' assets among
the investment categories identified above, primarily on the basis of a
quantitative asset allocation model. With respect to equity securities, the
model analyzes a large number of equity securities based on the following
factors: current earnings, earnings history, long-term earnings projections,
current price, and risk.
The Investment Manager then determines (based on the results of Meridian's
analysis) which sectors within an identified investment category are deemed to
be the most attractive relative to other sectors. For example, the model may
indicate that a portion of the Series' assets should be invested in the
domestic equity category of the market and within this category that
pharmaceutical stocks represent a sector with an attractive total return
potential. Although the Investment Manager anticipates relying on much of the
research provided by Meridian, the Investment Manager has ultimate
responsibility for the selection of the investment categories and the sectors
within those categories.
The Investment Manager identifies sectors of the domestic and
international economy (based on the research provided by Meridian) in which the
Series will invest and then determines which equity securities to purchase
within the identified countries and/or sectors. The Investment Manager may
utilize certain analytical research provided by Templeton/Franklin Investment
Services , Inc. ("Templeton") in selecting equity securities, including gold
stocks, for Series M. Templeton analyzes and monitors analytical research
provided by third parties and makes recommendations regarding equity securities
in the identified sectors based on such research. The Investment Manager has
ultimate responsibility for all buy and sell decisions of Series M and may
determine not to use analytical research provided by Templeton.
With respect to the selection of debt securities for the Series, the asset
allocation model provided by Meridian analyzes the prices of commodities and
finished goods to arrive at an interest rate projection. The Investment Manager
will determine the portion of the portfolio to allocate to debt securities and
the duration of those securities based on the model's interest rate
projections. Gold stocks and REITs will be analyzed in a manner similar to that
used for equity securities. Money market instruments will be analyzed based on
current returns and the current yield curve. The asset allocation model and
stock selection techniques used by the Series may evolve over time or be
replaced by other asset allocation models and/or stock selection techniques.
There is no assurance that the model will correctly predict market trends or
enable the Series to achieve its investment objective.
The debt securities in which the Series may invest will, at the time of
investment, consist of "investment grade" bonds, which are bonds rated BBB or
better by S&P or Baa or better by Moody's or that are unrated by S&P and
Moody's but considered by the Investment Manager to be of equivalent credit
quality. Securities rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's have speculative
characteristics and may be more susceptible than higher grade bonds to adverse
economic conditions or other adverse circumstances which may result in a
weakened capacity to make principal and interest payments.
The Series may invest in investment grade mortgage-backed securities
(MBSs), including mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs). The Series will not invest in an MBS if, as a result of
such investment, more than 25 percent of its total assets would be invested in
MBSs, including CMOs and mortgage pass-through securities. For a discussion of
MBSs and the risks associated with such securities, see "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors" -- "Mortgage-Backed Securities," below.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also provide for the commencement of
regular interest payments at a deferred date. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon securities.
The Series may write covered call options and purchase put options on
securities, financial indices and foreign currencies, and may enter into
futures contracts. The Series may buy and sell futures contracts (and options
on such contracts) to manage exposure to changes in securities
13
<PAGE> 52
prices and foreign currencies and as an efficient means of adjusting overall
exposure to certain markets. It is the Series' operating policy that initial
margin deposits and premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes will not
equal more than 5 percent of the Series' net assets. The total market value of
securities against which the Series has written call options may not exceed 25
percent of its total assets. The Series will not commit more than 5 percent of
its total assets to premiums when purchasing put options. Futures contracts and
options may not always be successful hedges and their prices can be highly
volatile. Using futures contracts and options could lower the Series' total
return and the potential loss from the use of futures can exceed the Series'
initial investment in such contracts. Futures contracts and options and the
risks associated with such instruments are described in further detail under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
The investment objective of Series N is to seek a high level of total
return by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of fixed income and
equity securities.
The Series is designed to balance the potential appreciation of common
stocks with the income and principal stability of bonds over the long term.
Over the long term, the Series expects to allocate its assets so that
approximately 40 percent of such assets will be in the fixed income sector (as
defined below) and approximately 60 percent in the equity sector (as defined
below). Under normal market conditions, this mix may vary over shorter time
periods within the ranges set forth below:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Range
<S> <C>
Fixed Income Sector 30-50%
Equity Sector 50-70%
</TABLE>
The primary consideration in varying from the 60-40 allocation will be the
outlook of the Series' Sub-Adviser, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T. Rowe
Price"), for the different markets in which the Series invests. Shifts between
the fixed income and equity sectors will normally be done gradually and T. Rowe
Price will not attempt to precisely "time" the market. There is, of course, no
guarantee that T. Rowe Price's gradual approach to allocating the Series'
assets will be successful in achieving the Series' objective. The Series will
maintain cash reserves to facilitate the Series' cash flow needs (redemptions,
expenses and purchases of Series securities) and it may invest in cash reserves
without limitation for temporary defensive purposes.
Assets allocated to the fixed income portion of the Series will be
invested primarily in U.S. and foreign investment grade bonds, high yield
bonds, short-term investments and currencies, as needed to gain exposure to
foreign markets. Assets allocated to the equity portion of the Series primarily
will be invested in the common stocks of a diversified group of U.S. and
foreign large and small companies, currencies, as needed to gain exposure to
foreign markets, and futures contracts.
The Series' fixed income sector will be allocated among investment grade,
high yield, U.S. and non-dollar debt securities and currencies generally within
the ranges indicated below:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Investment Grade 50-100%
High Yield 0-30%
Non-dollar 0-30%
Cash Reserves 0-20%
</TABLE>
Investment grade debt securities include long, intermediate and short-term
investment grade debt securities (e.g., AAA, AA, A or BBB by S&P or if not
rated, of equivalent investment quality as determined by T. Rowe Price). The
weighted average maturity for this portion (investment grade debt securities)
of the Series portfolio is generally expected to be intermediate (3-10 years),
although it may vary significantly. Non-dollar debt securities include
non-dollar denominated government and corporate debt securities or currencies
of at least three countries. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" --
"Foreign Investment Risks" and "Currency Risk" and the Statement of Additional
Information for a discussion of the risks involved in foreign investing.
High-yield securities include high-yielding, income-producing debt securities
in the lower rating categories (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") and
preferred stocks including convertible securities. High yield bonds may be
purchased without regard to maturity; however, the average maturity is expected
to be approximately 10 years, although it may vary if market conditions
warrant. Quality will generally range from lower-medium to low and the Series
may also purchase bonds in default if, in the opinion of T. Rowe Price, there
is significant potential for capital appreciation. Lower-rated debt obligations
are generally considered to be high risk investments. See "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" -- "Risks Associated with High-Yield Lower-Rated Debt
Securities" and the Statement of Additional Information for a discussion of the
risks involved in investing in high-yield, lower-rated debt securities.
Securities which may be held as cash reserves include liquid short-term
investments of one year or less having the highest ratings by at least one
established rating organization, or if not rated, of equivalent investment
quality as determined by T. Rowe Price. The Series may use currencies to gain
exposure to an international market prior to investing in non-dollar
securities.
For the year ended December 31, 1996, the dollar weighted average of
Series N's holdings (excluding equities) had the following credit quality
characteristics.
14
<PAGE> 53
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Investment Percent of Net Assets
---------- ---------------------
<S> <C>
U.S. Government Securities ................ 20.4%
Liabilities, Less Cash and other Assets ... (0.1)%
Rated Fixed Income Securities
AAA ................................... 3.0%
AA .................................... 1.5%
A ..................................... 2.6%
Baa/BBB ............................... 1.8%
Ba/BB ................................. 2.8%
B ..................................... 5.6%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0.1%
Unrated Securities Comparable in Quality to
A ..................................... 0%
Baa/BBB ............................... 0%
Ba/BB ................................. 0%
B ..................................... 0%
Caa/CCC ............................... 0%
-----
Total ..................................... 37.7%
</TABLE>
The foregoing table is intended solely to provide disclosure about Series N's
asset composition during the year ended December 31, 1996. The asset
composition after this may or may not be approximately the same as shown above.
The Series' equity sector will be allocated among large and small capital
("Large Cap" and "Small Cap" respectively) U.S. and non-dollar equity
securities, currencies and futures, generally within the ranges indicated
below:
<TABLE>
<S> <C>
Large Cap 45-100%
Small Cap 0-30%
Non-dollar 0-35%
</TABLE>
Large Cap securities generally include stocks of well-established
companies with capitalization over $1 billion which can produce increasing
dividend income.
Non-dollar securities include foreign currencies and common stocks of
established non-U.S. companies. Investments may be made solely for capital
appreciation or solely for income or any combination of both for the purpose of
achieving a higher overall return. T. Rowe Price intends to diversify the
non-dollar portion of the Series' portfolio broadly among countries and to
normally have at least three different countries represented. The countries of
the Far East and Western Europe as well as South Africa, Australia, Canada, and
other areas (including developing countries) may be included. Under unusual
circumstances, however, investment may be substantially in one or two
countries.
Futures may be used to gain exposure to equity markets where there is
insufficient cash to purchase a diversified portfolio of stocks. Currencies may
also be held to gain exposure to an international market prior to investing in
a non-dollar stock.
Small Cap securities include common stocks of small companies or companies
which offer the possibility of accelerated earnings growth because of
rejuvenated management, new products or structural changes in the economy.
Current income is not a factor in the selection of these stocks. Higher risks
are often associated with small companies. These companies may have limited
product lines, markets and financial resources, or they may be dependent on a
small or inexperienced management group. In addition, their securities may
trade less frequently and in limited volume and move more abruptly than
securities of larger companies. However, securities of smaller companies may
offer greater potential for capital appreciation since they are often
overlooked or undervalued by investors.
Until the Series reaches approximately $30 million in assets, the
composition of the Series' portfolio may vary significantly from the percent
limitations and ranges above. This might occur because, at lower asset levels,
the Series may be unable to prudently achieve diversification among the
described asset classes. During this initial period, the Series may use futures
contracts and purchase foreign currencies to a greater extent than it will once
the start-up period is over.
The Series may invest up to 35 percent of its total assets in U.S.
dollar-denominated and non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities issued by foreign
issuers. Some of the countries in which the Series may invest may be considered
to be developing and may involve special risks. For a discussion of the risks
involved in investment in foreign securities, including investment in emerging
markets, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Foreign Investment
Risks" and "Emerging Markets Risks."
The Series' foreign investments are also subject to currency risk
described under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Currency Risk." To
manage this risk and facilitate the purchase and sale of foreign securities,
the Series may engage in foreign currency transactions involving the purchase
and sale of forward foreign currency exchange contracts. Although forward
currency transactions will be used primarily to protect the Series from adverse
currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted and the Series' total return could
be adversely affected as a result. For a discussion of forward currency
transactions and the risks associated with such transactions, see "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Forward Currency Transactions." Purchases by the
Series of currencies in substitution of purchases of stocks and bonds will
subject the Series to risks different from a fund invested solely in stocks and
bonds.
The Series' investments include, but are not limited to, equity and fixed
income securities of any type and the Series may utilize the investment methods
and investment vehicles described below.
The Series may enter into futures contracts (a type of derivative) (or
options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio, as a hedge against
changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or currency exchange rates, or
as an efficient means of adjusting its exposure to the bond, stock, and
currency markets. The Series will not use futures contracts for leveraging
purposes. The Series will limit its use of futures contracts so that initial
margin deposits or premiums
15
<PAGE> 54
on such contracts used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5
percent of the Series' net asset value. The Series may also write call and put
options on a covered basis and purchase put and call options on securities,
financial indices, and currencies. The aggregate market value of the Series'
portfolio securities or currencies covering call or put options will not exceed
25 percent of the Series' net assets. The Series may enter into foreign futures
and options transactions. See the discussion of options and futures contracts
under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." As part of its investment program
and to maintain greater flexibility, the Series may invest in instruments which
have the characteristics of futures, options and securities, known as "hybrid
instruments." For a discussion of such instruments and the risks involved in
investing therein, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Hybrid
Instruments."
The Series may acquire illiquid securities in an amount not exceeding 15
percent of net assets. Because an active trading market does not exist for such
securities the sale of such securities may be subject to delay and additional
costs. The Series will not invest more than 5 percent of its total assets in
restricted securities (other than securities eligible for resale under Rule
144A of the Securities Act of 1933). Series N may invest in securities on a
"when issued" or "delayed delivery basis" in excess of customary settlement
periods for the type of security involved. For a discussion of restricted and
when issued securities, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may invest in asset-backed securities, which securities involve
certain risks. For a discussion of asset-backed securities and the risks
involved in investment in such securities, see the discussion under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors." The Series may invest in mortgage-backed securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities
or institutions such as banks, insurance companies and savings and loans. Some
of these securities, such as GNMA certificates, are backed by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury while others, such as Freddie Mac certificates,
are not. The Series may also invest in collateralized mortgage obligations
(CMOs) and stripped mortgage securities (a type of derivative). Stripped
mortgage securities are created by separating the interest and principal
payments generated by a pool of mortgage-backed bonds to create two classes of
securities, "interest only" (IO) and "principal only" (PO) bonds. There are
risks involved in mortgage-backed securities, CMOs and stripped mortgage
securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for an additional
discussion of such securities and the risks involved therein.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also provide for the commencement of
regular interest payments at a deferred date. See "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon securities.
While the Series will remain invested in primarily common stocks and
bonds, it may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest in cash reserves
without limitation. The Series may establish and maintain reserves as T. Rowe
Price believes is advisable to facilitate the Series' cash flow needs. Cash
reserves include money market instruments, including repurchase agreements, in
the two highest categories. Short-term securities may be held in the equity
sector as collateral for futures contracts. These securities are segregated and
may not be available for the Series' cash flow needs.
The Series may invest in debt or preferred equity securities convertible
into or exchangeable for equity securities and warrants. As a fundamental
policy, for the purpose of realizing additional income, the Series may lend
securities with a value of up to 33 1/3 percent of its total assets to
broker-dealers, institutional investors, or other persons. Any such loan will
be continuously secured by collateral at least equal to the value of the
securities loaned. For a discussion of the limitations on lending and risks of
lending, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Lending of Portfolio
Securities." The Series may also invest in real estate investment trusts
(REITs). See the "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the
risks investing in such securities.
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series O is to seek to provide substantial
dividend income and also capital appreciation by investing primarily in
dividend-paying common stocks of established companies. In pursuing its
objective, the Series emphasizes companies with favorable prospects for
increasing dividend income, and secondarily, capital appreciation. Over time,
the income component (dividends and interest earned) of the Series' investments
is expected to be a significant contributor to the Series' total return. The
Series' income yield is expected to be significantly above that of the Standard
& Poor's 500 Stock Index ("S&P 500"). Total return will consist primarily of
dividend income and secondarily of capital appreciation (or depreciation).
The investment program of the Series is based on several premises. First,
the Series' Sub-Adviser, T. Rowe Price, believes that, over time, dividend
income can account for a significant component of the total return from equity
investments. Second, dividends are normally a more stable and predictable
source of return than capital appreciation. While the price of a company's
stock generally increases or decreases in response to short-term earnings and
market fluctuations, its dividends are generally less volatile. Finally, T.
Rowe Price believes that stocks which distribute a high level of current income
tend to have less price volatility than those which pay below average
dividends.
To achieve its objective, the Series, under normal circumstances, will
invest at least 65 percent of its assets in income-producing common stocks,
whose prospects for dividend growth and capital appreciation are considered
favorable by T. Rowe Price. To enhance capital appreciation
16
<PAGE> 55
potential, the Series also uses a value-oriented approach, which means it
invests in stocks it believes are currently undervalued in the market place. The
Series' investments will generally be made in companies which share some of the
following characteristics: established operating histories; above-average
current dividend yields relative to the S&P 500; low price-earnings ratios
relative to the S&P 500; sound balance sheets and other financial
characteristics; and low stock price relative to the company's underlying value
as measured by assets, earnings, cash flow or business franchises.
The Series may also invest its assets in fixed income securities
(corporate, government, and municipal bonds of various maturities). The Series
would invest in municipal bonds when the expected total return from such bonds
appears to exceed the total returns obtainable from corporate or government
bonds of similar credit quality.
Series O may invest in debt securities of any type without regard to
quality or rating. Such securities would be purchased in companies which meet
the investment criteria for the Series. Such securities may include securities
rated below investment grade (e.g., securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or
BB or lower by S&P). The Series will not purchase such a security (commonly
referred to as a "junk bond") if immediately after such purchase the Series
would have more than 10 percent of its total assets invested in such
securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Risks Associated with
Investment in High-Yield Lower-Rated Debt Securities" for a discussion of the
risks associated with investing in such securities.
Although the Series will invest primarily in U.S. common stocks, it may
also purchase other types of securities, for example, foreign securities,
convertible securities, real estate investment trusts (REITs) and warrants,
when considered consistent with the Series' investment objective and program.
See the "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Real Estate Investment Trusts
(REITs)" for a discussion of the risks investing in such securities.
The Series' investments in foreign securities include non-dollar
denominated securities traded outside of the U.S. and dollar denominated
securities traded in the U.S. (such as ADRs). The Series may invest up to 25
percent of its total assets in foreign securities. See the discussion of the
risks associated with investing in foreign securities under "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors," "American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)," "Currency Risk" and
"Foreign Investment Risks."
The Series may also engage in a variety of investment management
practices, such as buying and selling futures and options. The Series may buy
and sell futures contracts (and options on such contracts) to manage its
exposure to changes in securities prices and foreign currencies and as an
efficient means of adjusting its overall exposure to certain markets. The
Series may purchase, sell, or write call and put options on securities,
financial indices, and foreign currencies. The Series may write call and put
options only on a "covered" basis. It is the Series' operating policy that
initial margin deposits and premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes
will not equal more than 5 percent of the Series' net asset value and, with
respect to options on securities, the total market value of securities against
which the Series has written call or put options may not exceed 25 percent of
its total assets. The Series will not commit more than 5 percent of its total
assets to premiums when purchasing call or put options. The Series may also
invest up to 10 percent of its total assets in hybrid instruments which are
described under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Hybrid Instruments."
Also see the discussion of "Forward Currency Transactions," "Futures Contracts
and Related Options" and "Options" under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may also invest in restricted securities described under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors." The Series' investment in such
securities, other than Rule 144A securities, is limited to 5 percent of its net
assets. Series O may invest in securities on a "when issued" or "delayed
delivery basis" as discussed in "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." The
Series may borrow money as described under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" -- "Borrowing." The Series may not purchase securities when borrowings
exceed 5 percent of its total assets. The Series may hold a certain portion of
its assets in money market securities, including repurchase agreements, in the
two highest rating categories, maturing in one year or less. For temporary,
defensive purposes, the Series may invest without limitation in such
securities. The Series may lend securities to broker-dealers, other
institutions, or other persons to earn additional income. The value of loaned
securities may not exceed 33 1/3 percent of the Series' total assets. See
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Lending of Portfolio Securities" for
a discussion of the risks associated with securities lending.
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS
Some of the risk factors related to certain securities, instruments and
techniques that may be used by one or more of the Series are described in the
"Investment Objectives and Policies" section of this Prospectus and in the
Fund's Statement of Additional Information. The following is a description of
certain additional risk factors related to various securities, instruments and
techniques. The risks so described only apply to those Series which may invest
in such securities and instruments or which use such techniques. Also included
is a general description of some of the investment instruments, techniques and
methods which may be used by one or more of the Series. The methods described
only apply to those Series which may use such methods. Although a Series may
employ the techniques, instruments and methods described below, consistent with
its investment objective and policies and any applicable law, no Series will be
required to do so.
17
<PAGE> 56
INVESTMENT VEHICLES
CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES AND WARRANTS -- Convertible securities are debt or
preferred equity securities convertible into or exchangeable for equity
securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or
interest at rates higher than common stocks but lower than non-convertible
securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of
the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree.
In recent years, convertibles have been developed which combine higher or lower
current income with options and other features. Warrants are options to buy a
stated number of shares of common stock at a specified price any time during
the life of the warrants (generally two or more years).
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES -- Certain Series may invest in U.S. Government
securities which include obligations issued or guaranteed (as to principal and
interest) by the United States Government or its agencies (such as the Small
Business Administration, the Federal Housing Administration, and Government
National Mortgage Association), or instrumentalities (such as Federal Home Loan
Banks and Federal Land Banks), and instruments fully collateralized with such
obligations such as repurchase agreements. Some U.S. Government securities,
such as Treasury bills and bonds, are supported by the full faith and credit of
the U.S. Treasury; others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow
from the Treasury; others, such as those of the Federal National Mortgage
Association, are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S.
Government to purchase the agency's obligations; still others, such as those of
the Student Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the credit of the
instrumentality. Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) certificates
are mortgage-backed securities representing part ownership of a pool of
mortgage loans on which timely payment of interest and principal is guaranteed
by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. Although U.S. Government
securities are guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities, shares of the Funds are not so guaranteed in any way.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES -- Mortgage-backed securities (MBSs), including
mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations
(CMOs), include certain securities issued or guaranteed by the United States
government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, such as the Government
National Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal National Mortgage Association
(FNMA), or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC); securities issued by
private issuers that represent an interest in or are collateralized by
mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or one
of its agencies or instrumentalities; and securities issued by private issuers
that represent an interest in or are collateralized by mortgage loans. A
mortgage pass-through security is a pro rata interest in a pool of mortgages
where the cash flow generated from the mortgage collateral is passed through to
the security holder. CMOs are obligations fully collateralized by a portfolio
of mortgages or mortgage-related securities.
Series E and N may invest in securities known as "inverse floating
obligations," "residual interest bonds," or "interest-only" (IO) and
"principal-only" (PO) bonds, the market values of which will generally be more
volatile than the market values of most MBSs. An inverse floating obligation is
a derivative adjustable rate security with interest rates that adjust or vary
inversely to changes in market interest rates. The term residual interest bond
is used generally to describe those instruments in collateral pools, such as
CMOs, which receive any excess cash flow generated by the pool once all other
bondholders and expenses have been paid. IOs and POs are created by separating
the interest and principal payments generated by a pool of mortgage-backed
bonds to create two classes of securities. Generally, one class receives
interest only payments (IO) and the other class principal only payments (PO).
MBSs have been referred to as "derivatives" because the performance of MBSs is
dependent upon and derived from underlying securities.
Investment in MBSs poses several risks, including prepayment, market and
credit risks. Prepayment risk reflects the chance that borrowers may prepay
their mortgages faster than expected, thereby affecting the investment's
average life and perhaps its yield. Borrowers are most likely to exercise their
prepayment options at a time when it is least advantageous to investors,
generally prepaying mortgages as interest rates fall, and slowing payments as
interest rates rise. Certain classes of CMOs may have priority over others with
respect to the receipt of prepayments on the mortgages and the Series may
invest in CMOs which are subject to greater risk of prepayment. Market risk
reflects the chance that the price of the security may fluctuate over time. The
price of MBSs may be particularly sensitive to prevailing interest rates, the
length of time the security is expected to be outstanding and the liquidity of
the issue. In a period of unstable interest rates, there may be decreased
demand for certain types of MBSs, and a Series invested in such securities
wishing to sell them may find it difficult to find a buyer, which may in turn
decrease the price at which they may be sold. IOs and POs are acutely sensitive
to interest rate changes and to the rate of principal prepayments. They are
very volatile in price and may have lower liquidity than most mortgage-backed
securities. Certain CMOs may also exhibit these qualities, especially those
which pay variable rates of interest which adjust inversely with and more
rapidly than short-term interest rates. Credit risk reflects the chance that
the Fund may not receive all or part of its principal because the issuer or
credit enhancer has defaulted on its obligations. Obligations issued by U.S.
Government-related entities are guaranteed by the agency or instrumentality,
and some, such as GNMA certificates, are supported by the full faith and credit
of the U.S. Treasury; others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow
from the Treasury; others, such
18
<PAGE> 57
as those of the FNMA, are supported by the discretionary authority
of the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's obligations; still others, are
supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. Although securities issued
by U.S. Government-related agencies are guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its
agencies or instrumentalities, shares of the Fund are not so guaranteed in any
way. The performance of private label MBSs, issued by private institutions, is
based on the financial health of those institutions. There is no guarantee the
Series' investment in MBSs will be successful, and the Series' total return
could be adversely affected as a result.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES -- Asset-backed securities represent a
participation in, or are secured by and payable from, a stream of payments
generated by particular assets, for example, automobile, credit card or trade
receivables. Asset-backed commercial paper, one type of asset-backed security,
is issued by a special purpose entity, organized solely to issue the commercial
paper and to purchase interests in the assets. The credit quality of these
securities depends primarily upon the quality of the underlying assets and the
level of credit support and/or enhancement provided.
The underlying assets (e.g., loans) are subject to prepayments which
shorten the securities' weighted average life and may lower their return. If
the credit support or enhancement is exhausted, losses or delays in payment may
result if the required payments of principal and interest are not made. The
value of these securities also may change because of changes in the market's
perception of the creditworthiness of the servicing agent for the pool, the
originator of the pool, or the financial institution providing the credit
support or enhancement.
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS) -- A REIT is a trust that invests in
a diversified portfolio of real estate holdings. Investment in REITs involves
certain special risks. Equity REITs may be affected by any changes in the value
of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be
affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, equity and mortgage
REITs are dependent upon management skill, are not diversified, and are
therefore subject to the risk of financing single or a limited number of
projects. Such trusts are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults
by borrowers, self liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for
special tax treatment under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code and to
maintain an exemption under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Finally,
certain REITs may be self-liquidating in that a specific term of existence is
provided for in the trust document. Such trusts run the risk of liquidating at
an economically inopportune time.
WHEN-ISSUED AND FORWARD COMMITMENT SECURITIES -- Purchase or sale of
securities on a "forward commitment" basis may be used to hedge against
anticipated changes in interest rates and prices. The price, which is generally
expressed in yield terms, is fixed at the time the commitment is made, but
delivery and payment for the securities take place at a later date. When-issued
securities and forward commitments may be sold prior to the settlement date,
but the Series will enter into when-issued and forward commitments only with
the intention of actually receiving or delivering the securities, as the case
may be; however, a Series may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if
the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser deems it appropriate to do so.
No income accrues on securities which have been purchased pursuant to a forward
commitment or on a when-issued basis prior to delivery of the securities. If a
Series disposes of the right to acquire a when-issued security prior to its
acquisition or disposes of its right to deliver or receive against a forward
commitment, it may incur a gain or loss. At the time a Series enters into a
transaction on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, a segregated account
consisting of cash or liquid securities equal to the value of the when-issued
or forward commitment securities will be established and maintained with its
custodian and will be marked to market daily. There is a risk that the
securities may not be delivered and that the Series may incur a loss.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES -- Restricted securities are acquired through
private placement transactions, directly from the issuer or from security
holders, generally at higher yields or on terms more favorable to investors
than comparable publicly traded securities. However, the restrictions on resale
of such securities may make it difficult for a Series to dispose of such
securities at the time considered most advantageous, and/or may involve
expenses that would not be incurred in the sale of securities that were freely
marketable. Trading restricted securities pursuant to Rule 144A may enable a
Series to dispose of restricted securities at a time considered to be
advantageous and/or at a more favorable price than would be available if such
securities were not traded pursuant to Rule 144A. However, the Rule 144A market
is relatively new and liquidity of a Series' investment in such market could be
impaired if trading does not develop or declines. Risks associated with
restricted securities include the potential obligation to pay all or part of
the registration expenses in order to sell certain restricted securities. A
considerable period of time may elapse between the time of the decision to sell
a security and the time a Series may be permitted to sell it under an effective
registration statement. If, during a period, adverse conditions were to
develop, a Series might obtain a less favorable price than prevailing when it
decided to sell.
The Board of Directors is responsible for developing and establishing
guidelines and procedures for determining the liquidity of Rule 144A
securities. As permitted by Rule 144A, the Board of Directors has delegated
this responsibility to the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser. In
making the determination regarding the liquidity of Rule 144A securities, the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser will consider trading markets for
the specific security taking into account the unregistered nature of a Rule
144A security. In addition, the Investment Manager or
19
<PAGE> 58
relevant Sub-Adviser may consider: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes;
(2) the number of dealers and potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to
make a market; and (4) the nature of the security and of the market place trades
(e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting
offers and the mechanics of transfer). Investing in Rule 144A securities could
have the effect of increasing the amount of a Series' assets invested in
illiquid securities to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become
uninterested, for a time, in purchasing these securities.
AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS (ADRS) -- ADRs are dollar-denominated
receipts issued generally by U.S. banks and which represent the deposit with
the bank of a foreign company's securities. ADRs are publicly traded on
exchanges or over-the-counter in the United States. Investors should consider
carefully the substantial risks involved in investing in securities issued by
companies of foreign nations, which are in addition to the usual risks inherent
in domestic investments. See "Foreign Investment Risks," below.
BRADY BONDS -- Certain Series may invest in "Brady Bonds," which are debt
restructurings that provide for the exchange of cash and loans for newly issued
bonds. Brady Bonds are securities created through the exchange of existing
commercial bank loans to public and private entities in certain emerging
markets for new bonds in connection with debt restructuring under a debt
restructuring plan introduced by former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury,
Nicholas F. Brady. Brady Bonds recently have been issued by the governments of
Argentina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Jordan, Mexico,
Nigeria, The Philippines, Uruguay and Venezuela, and are expected to be issued
by Ecuador and Poland and other emerging market countries. Approximately $150
billion in principal amount of Brady Bonds has been issued to date, the largest
proportion having been issued by Mexico and Venezuela. Investors should
recognize that Brady Bonds have been issued only recently and, accordingly, do
not have a long payment history. Brady Bonds may be collateralized or
uncollateralized, are issued in various currencies (primarily the U.S. dollar)
and are actively traded in the secondary market for Latin American debt. The
Salomon Brothers Brady Bond Index provides a benchmark that can be used to
compare returns of emerging market Brady Bonds with returns in other bond
markets, e.g., the U.S. bond market.
Series K may invest in either collateralized or uncollateralized Brady
Bonds denominated in various currencies, while Series B may invest only in
collateralized bonds denominated in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar-denominated,
collateralized Brady Bonds, which may be fixed rate par bonds or floating rate
discount bonds, are collateralized in full as to principal by U.S. Treasury
zero coupon bonds having the same maturity as the bonds. Interest payments on
such bonds generally are collateralized by cash or securities in an amount
that, in the case of fixed rate bonds, is equal to at least one year of rolling
interest payments or, in the case of floating rate bonds, initially is equal to
at least one year's rolling interest payments based on the applicable interest
rate at the time and is adjusted at regular intervals thereafter.
LOAN PARTICIPATIONS AND ASSIGNMENTS -- Certain Series may invest in fixed
and floating rate loans ("Loans") arranged through private negotiations between
a corporate or foreign entity and one or more financial institutions
("Lenders"). The majority of Series K's investments in Loans in emerging
markets is expected to be in the form of participations in Loans
("Participations") and assignments of portions of Loans from third parties
("Assignments"). Participations typically will result in a Series having a
contractual relationship only with the Lender, not with the borrower. The
Series will have the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any
fees to which it is entitled only from the Lender selling the Participation and
only upon receipt by the Lender of the payments from the borrower. In
connection with purchasing Participations, the Series generally will have no
right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan
agreement relating to the Loan ("Loan Agreement"), nor any rights of set-off
against the borrower, and the Series may not directly benefit from any
collateral supporting the Loan in which it has purchased the Participation. As
a result, the Series will assume the credit risk of both the borrower and the
Lender that is selling the Participation.
In the event of the insolvency of the Lender selling a Participation, the
Series may be treated as a general creditor of the Lender and may not benefit
from any set-off between the Lender and the borrower. The Series will acquire
Participations only if the Lender interpositioned between the Series and the
borrower is determined by the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser to be
creditworthy. When a Series purchases Assignments from Lenders, the Series will
acquire direct rights against the borrower on the Loan. However, since
Assignments are arranged through private negotiations between potential
assignees and assignors, the rights and obligations acquired by the Series as
the purchaser of an Assignment may differ from, and be more limited than, those
held by the assigning Lender.
A Series may have difficulty disposing of Assignments and Participations.
The liquidity of such securities is limited and the Series anticipates that
such securities could be sold only to a limited number of institutional
investors. The lack of a liquid secondary market could have an adverse impact
on the value of such securities and on the Series' ability to dispose of
particular Assignments or Participations when necessary to meet the Series'
liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event, such as a
deterioration in the creditworthiness of the borrower. The lack of a liquid
secondary market for Assignments and Participations also may make it more
difficult for the Series to assign a value to those securities for purposes of
valuing Series' portfolio and calculating its net asset value.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES -- Certain Series may invest in certain zero coupon
securities that are "stripped" U.S.
20
<PAGE> 59
Treasury notes and bonds. Certain Series also may invest in zero coupon
and other deep discount securities issued by foreign governments and domestic
and foreign corporations, including certain Brady Bonds and other foreign debt
and payment-in-kind securities. Zero coupon securities pay no interest to
holders prior to maturity, and payment-in-kind securities pay interest in the
form of additional securities. However, a portion of the original issue discount
on zero coupon securities and the "interest" on payment-in-kind securities will
be included in the investing Series' income. Accordingly, for a Series to
qualify for tax treatment as a regulated investment company and to avoid certain
taxes (see "Distributions and Federal Income Tax Considerations"), the Series
may be required to distribute an amount that is greater than the total amount of
cash it actually receives. These distributions must be made from the Series'
cash assets or, if necessary, from the proceeds of sales of portfolio
securities. A Series will not be able to purchase additional income-producing
securities with cash used to make such distributions and its current income
ultimately may be reduced as a result. Zero coupon and payment-in-kind
securities usually trade at a deep discount from their face or par value and
will be subject to greater fluctuations of market value in response to changing
interest rates than debt obligations of comparable maturities that make current
distributions of interest in cash.
SOVEREIGN DEBT -- Certain Series may invest in sovereign debt securities
of emerging market governments, including Brady Bonds (described above).
Investments in such securities involve special risks. The issuer of the debt or
the governmental authorities that control the repayment of the debt may be
unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due in accordance with
the terms of such debt. Periods of economic uncertainty may result in the
volatility of market prices of sovereign debt, and in turn the Series' net
asset value, to a greater extent than the volatility inherent in domestic fixed
income securities. A sovereign debtor's willingness or ability to repay
principal and pay interest in a timely manner may be affected by, among other
factors, its cash flow situation, the extent of its foreign reserves, the
availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the
relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the
sovereign debtor's policy toward principal international lenders and the
political constraints to which a sovereign debtor may be subject. Emerging
market governments could default on their sovereign debt. Such sovereign
debtors also may be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign
governments, multilateral agencies and other entities abroad to reduce
principal and interest arrearages on their debt. The commitment on the part of
these governments, agencies and others to make such disbursements may be
conditioned on a sovereign debtor's implementation of economic reforms and/or
economic performance and the timely service of such debtor's obligations.
Failure to implement such reforms, achieve such levels of economic performance
or repay principal or interest when due, may result in the cancellation of such
third parties' commitments to lend funds to the sovereign debtor, which may
further impair such debtor's ability or willingness to timely service its debt.
The occurrence of political, social or diplomatic changes in one or more
of the countries issuing sovereign debt could adversely affect the Series'
investments. Emerging markets are faced with social and political issues and
some of them have experienced high rates of inflation in recent years and have
extensive internal debt. Among other effects, high inflation and internal debt
service requirements may adversely affect the cost and availability of future
domestic sovereign borrowing to finance governmental programs, and may have
other adverse social, political and economic consequences. Political changes or
a deterioration of a country's domestic economy or balance of trade may affect
the willingness of countries to service their sovereign debt. Although the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser intends to manage the Series in a
manner that will minimize the exposure to such risks, there can be no assurance
that adverse political changes will not cause the Series to suffer a loss of
interest or principal on any of its holdings.
In recent years, some of the emerging market countries in which Series K
expects to invest have encountered difficulties in servicing their sovereign
debt obligations. Some of these countries have withheld payments of interest
and/or principal of sovereign debt. These difficulties have also led to
agreements to restructure external debt obligations--in particular, commercial
bank loans, typically by rescheduling principal payments, reducing interest
rates and extending new credits to finance interest payments on existing debt.
In the future, holders of emerging market sovereign debt securities may be
requested to participate in similar rescheduling of such debt. Certain emerging
market countries are among the largest debtors to commercial banks and foreign
governments. At times certain emerging market countries have declared a
moratorium on the payment of principal and interest on external debt; such a
moratorium is currently in effect in certain emerging market countries. There
is no bankruptcy proceeding by which a creditor may collect in whole or in part
sovereign debt on which an emerging market government has defaulted.
The ability of emerging market governments to make timely payments on
their sovereign debt securities is likely to be influenced strongly by a
country's balance of trade and its access to trade and other international
credits. A country whose exports are concentrated in a few commodities could be
vulnerable to a decline in the international prices of one or more of such
commodities. Increased protectionism on the part of a country's trading
partners could also adversely affect its exports. Such events could diminish a
country's trade account surplus, if any. To the extent that a country receives
payment for its exports in currencies other than hard currencies, its ability
to make hard currency payment could be affected.
Investors should also be aware that certain sovereign debt instruments in
which the Series may invest involve great risk. As noted above, sovereign debt
obligations issued
21
<PAGE> 60
by emerging market governments generally are deemed to be the equivalent in
terms of quality to securities rated below investment grade by Moody's and S&P.
Such securities are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the
issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the
terms of the obligations and involve major risk exposure to adverse conditions.
Some of such securities, with respect to which the issuer currently may not be
paying interest or may be in payment default, may be comparable to securities
rated D by S&P or C by Moody's. The Series may have difficulty disposing of and
valuing certain sovereign debt obligations because there may be a limited
trading market for such securities. Because there is no liquid secondary market
for many of these securities, the Fund anticipates that such securities could be
sold only to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. Certain
sovereign debt securities may be illiquid.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND ROLL TRANSACTIONS
- -- A repurchase agreement is a contract under which a Series would acquire a
security for a relatively short period (usually not more than 7 days) subject
to the obligation of the seller to repurchase and the Series to resell such
security at a fixed time and price. The resale price is in excess of the
purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market rate unrelated to the coupon
rate of the purchased security. Repurchase agreements will be fully
collateralized including interest earned thereon during the entire term of the
agreement. If the institution defaults on the repurchase agreement, the Series
will retain possession of the underlying securities. If bankruptcy proceedings
are commenced with respect to the seller, realization on the collateral by the
Series may be delayed or limited and the Series may incur additional costs. In
such case, the Series will be subject to risks associated with changes in
market value of the collateral securities. Each of the Series intends to limit
repurchase agreements to institutions believed by the Investment Manager or
relevant Sub-Adviser to present minimal credit risk.
Certain Series may also enter into reverse repurchase agreements with the
same parties with whom they may enter into repurchase agreements. Under a
reverse repurchase agreement, the Series would sell securities and agree to
repurchase them at a particular price at a future date. Reverse repurchase
agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities retained in
lieu of sale by the Series may decline below the price of the securities the
Series has sold but is obligated to repurchase. In the event the buyer of
securities under a reverse repurchase agreement files for bankruptcy or becomes
insolvent, such buyer or its trustee or receiver may receive an extension of
time to determine whether to enforce the Series' obligation to repurchase the
securities, and the Series' use of the proceeds of the reverse repurchase
agreement may effectively be restricted pending such decision.
Certain Series also may enter into "dollar rolls," in which the Series
sells fixed income securities for delivery in the current month and
simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar (same type, coupon
and maturity) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period,
the Series would forego principal and interest paid on such securities. The
Series would be compensated by the difference between the current sales price
and the forward price for the future purchase, as well as by the interest
earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale.
At the time a Series enters into reverse repurchase agreements or dollar
rolls, it will establish and maintain a segregated account with its custodian
containing cash or liquid securities having a value not less than the
repurchase price, including accrued interest. Reverse repurchase agreements and
dollar rolls will be treated as borrowings and will be deducted from the
Series' assets for purposes of calculating compliance with the Series'
borrowing limitation. See "Borrowing," below.
MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
CASH RESERVES -- Each Series may establish and maintain reserves as the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser believes is advisable to facilitate
the Series' cash flow needs (e.g., redemptions, expenses and, purchases of
portfolio securities) or for temporary, defensive purposes. Such reserves may
be invested in domestic, and for certain Series, foreign money market
instruments rated within the top two credit categories by a national rating
organization, or if unrated, the Investment Manager or Sub-Adviser equivalent.
Series K, M, N and O may invest in shares of other investment companies. A
Series' investment in shares of other investment companies may not exceed
immediately after purchase 10 percent of the Series' total assets and no more
than 5 percent of its total assets may be invested in the shares of any one
investment company. Investment in the shares of other investment companies has
the effect of requiring shareholders to pay the operating expenses of two
mutual funds.
BORROWING -- Each Series may borrow money from banks as a temporary
measure for emergency purposes, to facilitate redemption requests, or for other
purposes consistent with the Series' investment objective and program. Such
borrowings may be collateralized with Series assets. Borrowings will not exceed
5 percent of the total assets of each Series except Series M, N and O,
borrowings of which may not exceed 33 1/3 percent of total assets. To the
extent that a Series purchases securities while it has outstanding borrowings,
it is using leverage, i.e., using borrowed funds for investment. Leveraging
will exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease in
the market value of a Series' portfolio. Money borrowed for leveraging will be
subject to interest costs that may or may not be recovered by appreciation of
the securities purchased; in certain cases, interest costs may exceed the
return received on the securities purchased. A Series also may be required to
maintain minimum average balances in connection with such borrowing or to pay a
commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these
22
<PAGE> 61
requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest
rate. Series O may not purchase securities when borrowings exceed 5 percent of
its total assets.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES -- Certain Series may lend securities to
broker-dealers, institutional investors, or other persons to earn additional
income. The principal risk is the potential insolvency of the broker-dealer or
other borrower. In this event, the Series could experience delays in recovering
its securities and possibly capital losses. Any loan will be continuously
secured by collateral at least equal to the value of the security loaned. Such
lending could result in delays in receiving additional collateral or in the
recovery of the securities or possible loss of rights in the collateral should
the borrower fail financially.
FORWARD CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS -- In seeking to protect against currency
exchange rate or interest rate changes that are adverse to their present or
prospective positions, certain Series may employ certain risk management
practices involving the use of forward currency contracts and options
contracts, futures contracts and options on futures contracts on U.S. and
foreign government securities and currencies. Series K also may enter into
interest rate, currency and index swaps and purchase or sell related caps,
floors and collars and other derivatives. See "Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars"
below. There can be no assurance that such risk management practices will
succeed. Only a limited market, if any, currently exists for forward currency
contracts and options and futures instruments relating to currencies of most
emerging markets, to securities denominated in such currencies or to securities
of issuers domiciled or principally engaged in business in such emerging
markets. To the extent that such a market does not exist, a Sub-Adviser may not
be able to effectively hedge its investment in such emerging markets.
To attempt to hedge against adverse movements in exchange rates between
currencies, certain Series may enter into forward currency contracts for the
purchase or sale of a specified currency at a specified future date. Such
contracts may involve the purchase or sale of a foreign currency against the
U.S. dollar or may involve two foreign currencies. Such Series may enter into
forward currency contracts either with respect to specific transactions or with
respect to the respective Series' portfolio positions. For example, when a
Series anticipates making a purchase or sale of a security, it may enter into a
forward currency contract in order to set the rate (either relative to the U.S.
dollar or another currency) at which a currency exchange transaction related to
the purchase or sale will be made. Further, if the Investment Manager or
relevant Sub-Adviser believes that a particular currency may decline compared
to the U.S. dollar or another currency, certain Series may enter into a forward
contract to sell the currency the Investment Manager or Sub-Adviser expects to
decline in an amount up to the value of the portfolio securities held by the
Fund denominated in a foreign currency.
The Series' use of forward currency contracts or options and futures
transactions involve certain investment risks and transaction costs to which
they might not otherwise be subject. These risks include: dependence on the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser's ability to predict movements in
exchange rates; imperfect correlation between movements in exchange rates and
movements in the currency hedged; and the fact that the skills needed to
effectively hedge against the Series' currency risks are different from those
needed to select the securities in which a Series invests. The Series also may
conduct foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at
the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market.
OPTIONS -- A call option on a security gives the purchaser of the option,
in return for a premium paid to the writer (seller), the right to buy the
underlying security at the exercise price at any time during the option period.
Upon exercise by the purchaser, the writer (seller) of a call option has the
obligation to sell the underlying security at the exercise price. When a Series
purchases a call option, it will pay a premium to the party writing the option
and a commission to the broker selling the option. If the option is exercised
by such Series, the amount of the premium and the commission paid may be
greater than the amount of the brokerage commission that would be charged if
the security were to be purchased directly. By writing a call option, a Series
assumes the risk that it may be required to deliver the security having a
market value higher than its market value at the time the option was written. A
Series will write call options in order to obtain a return on its investments
from the premiums received and will retain the premiums whether or not the
options are exercised. Any decline in the market value of the Series' portfolio
securities will be offset to the extent of the premiums received (net of
transaction costs). If an option is exercised, the premium received on the
option will effectively increase the exercise price.
The Series may write only covered call options. This means that the Series
will own the security or currency subject to the option or an option to
purchase the same underlying security or currency, having an exercise price
equal to or less than the exercise price of the "covered" option, or will
establish and maintain with its custodian for the term of the option, an
account consisting of cash or liquid securities having a value equal to the
fluctuating market value of the optioned securities or currencies. During the
option period the writer of a call option has given up the opportunity for
capital appreciation above the exercise price should market price of the
underlying security increase, but has retained the risk of loss should the
price of the underlying security decline. Writing call options also involves
the risk relating to the Series' ability to close out options it has written.
A call option on a stock index is similar to a call option on an
individual security, except that the value of the option depends on the
weighted value of the group of securities comprising the index and all
settlements are made in cash. A call option may be terminated by the writer
(seller) by entering into a closing purchase transaction in which it
23
<PAGE> 62
purchases an option of the same series as the option previously written.
A put option on a security gives the purchaser of the option, in return
for premium paid to the writer (seller), the right to sell the underlying
security at the exercise price at any time during the option period. Upon
exercise by the purchaser, the writer of a put option has the obligation to
purchase the underlying security at the exercise price. The Series may write
only covered put options, which means that the Series will maintain in a
segregated account cash or liquid securities in an amount not less than the
exercise price or the Series will own an option to sell the underlying security
or currency subject to the option having an exercise price equal to or greater
than the exercise price of the "covered" option at all times which the put
option is outstanding. By writing a put option, the Series assumes the risk
that it may be required to purchase the underlying security at a price in
excess of its current market value.
A put option on a stock index is similar to a put option on an individual
security, except that the value of the option depends on the weighted value of
the group of securities comprising the index and all settlements are made in
cash.
A Series may sell a call option or a put option which it has previously
purchased prior to purchase (in the case of a call) or the sale (in the case of
a put) of the underlying security. Any such sale would result in a net gain or
loss depending on whether the amount received on the sale is more or less than
the premium and other transaction costs paid on the call or put which is sold.
FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS -- Certain Series may buy and sell
futures contracts (and options on such contracts) to manage exposure to changes
in securities prices and foreign currencies and as an efficient means of
adjusting overall exposure to certain markets. A financial futures contract
calls for delivery of a particular security at a certain time in the future.
The seller of the contract agrees to make delivery of the type of security
called for in the contract and the buyer agrees to take delivery at a specified
future time. A Series may also write call options and purchase put options on
financial futures contracts as a hedge to attempt to protect the Series'
securities from a decrease in value. When a Series writes a call option on a
futures contract, it is undertaking the obligation of selling a futures
contract at a fixed price at any time during a specified period if the option
is exercised. Conversely, the purchaser of a put option on a futures contract
is entitled (but not obligated) to sell a futures contract at a fixed price
during the life of the option.
Financial futures contracts include interest rate futures contracts and
stock index futures contracts. An interest rate futures contract obligates the
seller of the contract to deliver, and the purchaser to take delivery of,
interest rate securities called for in a contract at a specified future time at
a specified price. A stock index assigns relative values to common stocks
included in the index and the index fluctuates with changes in the market
values of the common stocks included. A stock index futures contract is a
bilateral contract pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery
of an amount of cash equal to a specified dollar amount times the difference
between the stock index value at the close of the last trading day of the
contract and the price at which the futures contract is originally struck. An
option on a financial futures contract gives the purchaser the right to assume
a position in the contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short
position if the option is a put) at a specified exercise price at any time
during the period of the option.
REGULATORY MATTERS RELATED TO FUTURES AND OPTIONS -- In connection with
its proposed futures and options transactions, the Fund filed for the Series
with the CFTC a notice of eligibility for exemption from the definition of (and
therefore from CFTC regulation as) a "commodity pool operator" under the
Commodity Exchange Act. The Fund represents in its notice of eligibility that:
(i) it will not purchase or sell futures or options on futures contracts or
stock indices if as a result the sum of the initial margin deposits on its
existing futures contracts and related options positions and premiums paid for
options on futures contracts or stock indices would exceed 5 percent of each
Series' assets; and (ii) with respect to each futures contract purchased or
long position in an option contract, each Series will set aside in a segregated
account cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the market value of
such contract less the initial margin deposit.
The Staff of Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") has taken the
position that the purchase and sale of futures contracts and the writing of
related options may involve senior securities for the purposes of the
restrictions contained in Section 18 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 on
investment companies' issuing senior securities. However, the Staff has issued
letters declaring that it will not recommend enforcement action under Section
18 if an investment company: (i) sells futures contracts to offset expected
declines in the value of the investment company's securities, provided the
value of such futures contracts does not exceed the total market value of those
securities (plus such additional amount as may be necessary because of
differences in the volatility factor of the securities vis-a-vis the futures
contracts); (ii) writes call options on futures contracts, stock indexes or
other securities, provided that such options are covered by the investment
company's holding of a corresponding long futures position, by its ownership of
securities which correlate with the underlying stock index, or otherwise; (iii)
purchases futures contracts, provided the investment company establishes a
segregated account consisting of cash or liquid securities in an amount equal
to the total market value of such futures contracts less the initial margin
deposited therefor; and (iv) writes put options on futures contracts, stock
indexes or other securities, provided that such options are covered by the
investment company's holding of a corresponding short futures position, by
establishing a cash segregated account in an amount equal to the value of its
obligation under the option, or otherwise.
24
<PAGE> 63
Each Series will conduct its purchases and sales of any futures contracts
and writing of related options transactions in accordance with the foregoing.
SWAPS, CAPS, FLOORS AND COLLARS -- Series K may enter into interest rate,
currency and index swaps, the purchase or sale of related caps, floors and
collars and other derivative instruments. The Series expects to enter into
these transactions primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular
investment or portion of its portfolio, to protect against currency
fluctuations, as a technique for managing the portfolio's duration (i.e., the
price sensitivity to changes in interest rates) or to protect against any
increase in the price of securities the Series anticipates purchasing at a
later date. The Series intends to use these transactions as hedges and not as
speculative investments, and will not sell interest rate caps or floors if it
does not own securities or other instruments providing the income the Series
may be obligated to pay at a later date.
Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by the Series with another party
of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (for example, an
exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) with respect to a
notional amount of principal. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash
flows on a notional amount based on changes in the values of the reference
indices.
The purchase of a cap entitles the purchaser to receive payments on a
notional principal amount from the party selling the cap to the extent that a
specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate. The purchase of an
interest rate floor entitles the purchaser to receive payments on a notional
principal amount from the party selling the floor to the extent that a
specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate or amount. A collar
is a combination of a cap and a floor that preserves a certain return within a
predetermined range of interest rates or values.
HYBRID INSTRUMENTS -- These instruments (which are derivatives) can
combine the characteristics of securities, futures and options. For example,
the principal amount, redemption or conservation terms of a security could be
related to the market price of some commodity, currency or securities index.
The risks of such investments would reflect the risks of investing in futures,
options and securities, including volatility and illiquidity. Such securities
may bear interest or pay dividends at below market (or even relatively nominal)
rates. Under certain conditions, the redemption value of such an investment
could be zero. Hybrids can have volatile prices and limited liquidity and their
use by the Series may not be successful.
RISK FACTORS
GENERAL -- Each Series' net asset value will fluctuate, reflecting
fluctuations in the market value of its portfolio positions and, if applicable,
its net currency exposure. The value of fixed income securities generally
fluctuates inversely with interest rate movements. Longer term bonds held by a
Series are subject to greater interest rate risk. There is no assurance that
any Series will achieve its investment objective.
FUTURES AND OPTIONS RISK -- Futures contracts and options can be highly
volatile and could result in reduction of a Series' total return, and a Series'
attempt to use such investments for hedging purposes may not be successful.
Successful futures strategies require the ability to predict future movements
in securities prices, interest rates and other economic factors. Losses from
options and futures could be significant if a Series is unable to close out its
position due to distortions in the market or lack of liquidity. A Series' risk
of loss from the use of futures extends beyond its initial investment and could
potentially be unlimited.
The use of futures, options and forward contracts involves investment
risks and transaction costs to which a Series would not be subject absent the
use of these strategies. If the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser
seeks to protect a Series against potential adverse movements in the
securities, foreign currency or interest rate markets using these instruments,
and such markets do not move in a direction adverse to such Series, such Series
could be left in a less favorable position than if such strategies had not been
used. Risks inherent in the use of futures, options and forward contracts
include: (a) the risk that interest rates, securities prices and currency
markets will not move in the directions anticipated; (b) imperfect correlation
between the price of futures, options and forward contracts and movements in
the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged; (c) the fact that
skills needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select
portfolio securities; (d) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for
any particular instrument at any time; and (e) the possible need to defer
closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax consequences. A
Series' ability to terminate option positions established in the
over-the-counter market may be more limited than in the case of exchange-traded
options and may also involve the risk that securities dealers participating in
such transactions would fail to meet their obligations to such Series.
The use of options and futures involves the risk of imperfect correlation
between movements in options and futures prices and movements in the price of
securities which are the subject of a hedge. Such correlation, particularly
with respect to options on stock indices and stock index futures, is imperfect,
and such risk increases as the composition of the Series diverges from the
composition of the relevant index. The successful use of these strategies also
depends on the ability of the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser to
correctly forecast interest rate movements and general stock market price
movements.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT RISKS -- Investment in foreign securities involves
risks and considerations not present in domestic investments. Foreign companies
generally are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable to those applicable
to U.S. companies. The securities of non-U.S. issuers generally are not
registered with the SEC, nor
25
<PAGE> 64
are the issuers thereof usually subject to the SEC's reporting requirements.
Accordingly, there may be less publicly available information about foreign
securities and issuers than is available with respect to U.S. securities and
issuers. Foreign securities markets, while growing in volume, have for the most
part substantially less volume than United States securities markets and
securities for foreign companies are generally less liquid and at times their
prices may be more volatile than prices of comparable United States companies.
Foreign stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies generally are subject to
less government supervision and regulation than in the United States. The
customary settlement time for foreign securities may be longer than the
customary settlement time for United States securities. A Series' income and
gains from foreign issuers may be subject to non-U.S. withholding or other
taxes, thereby reducing its income and gains. In addition, with respect to some
foreign countries, there is the increased possibility of expropriation or
confiscatory taxation, limitations on the removal of funds or other assets of
the Series, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments which
could affect the investments of the Series in those countries. Moreover,
individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S.
economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation,
rate of savings and capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance
of payments positions.
CURRENCY RISK -- Series that invest in securities denominated in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar, will be affected favorably or
unfavorably by exchange control regulations or changes in the exchange rates
between such currencies and the U.S. dollar. Changes in currency exchange rates
will influence the value of a Series' shares, and also may affect the value of
dividends and interest earned by the Series and gains and losses realized by
the Series. In addition, the Series may incur costs in connection with the
conversion or transfer of foreign currencies. Currencies generally are
evaluated on the basis of fundamental economic criteria (e.g., relative
inflation and interest rate levels and trends, growth rate forecasts, balance
of payments status and economic policies) as well as technical and political
data. The exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and other currencies are
determined by supply and demand in the currency exchange markets, the
international balance of payments, governmental intervention, speculation and
other economic and political conditions. If the currency in which a security is
denominated appreciates against the U.S. dollar, the dollar value of the
security will increase. Conversely, a decline in the exchange rate of the
currency would adversely affect the value of the security expressed in U.S.
dollars.
EMERGING MARKETS RISKS -- Because of the special risks associated with
investing in emerging markets, an investment in a Series investing in such
markets should be considered speculative. Investors are strongly advised to
consider carefully the special risks involved in emerging markets, which are in
addition to the usual risks of investing in developed foreign markets around
the world. Investing in emerging markets involves risks relating to potential
political and economic instability within such markets and the risks of
expropriation, nationalization, confiscation of assets and property or the
imposition of restrictions on foreign investment and on repatriation of capital
invested. In the event of such expropriation, nationalization or other
confiscation in any emerging market, the Series could lose its entire
investment in that market. Many emerging market countries have experienced
substantial, and in some periods extremely high, rates of inflation for many
years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had and may
continue to have negative effects on the economies and securities markets of
certain emerging market countries. Economies in emerging markets generally are
dependent heavily upon international trade and, accordingly, have been and may
continue to be affected adversely by trade barriers, exchange controls, managed
adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures
imposed or negotiated by the countries with which they trade. These economies
also have been and may continue to be affected adversely by economic conditions
in the countries with which they trade.
The securities markets of emerging countries are substantially smaller,
less developed, less liquid and more volatile than the securities markets of
the United States and other more developed countries. Disclosure and regulatory
standards in many respects are less stringent than in the United States and
other major markets. There also may be a lower level of monitoring and
regulation of emerging securities markets and the activities of investors in
such markets, and enforcement of existing regulations has been extremely
limited. Emerging markets may include former communist countries. There is a
possibility that these countries may revert back to communism. In addition,
brokerage commissions, custodial services and other costs relating to
investment in foreign markets generally are more expensive than in the United
States, particularly with respect to emerging markets. Such markets have
different settlement and clearance procedures. In certain markets there have
been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of
securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. The
inability of the Series to make intended securities purchases due to settlement
problems could cause the Series to forego attractive investment opportunities.
Inability to dispose of a portfolio security caused by settlement problems
could result either in losses to the Series due to subsequent declines in value
of the portfolio security or, if the Series has entered into a contract to sell
the security, could result in possible liability to the purchaser.
The risk also exists that an emergency situation may arise in one or more
emerging markets as a result of which trading of securities may cease or may be
substantially curtailed and prices for the Series' portfolio securities in such
markets may not be readily available. Section 22(e) of the 1940 Act permits a
registered investment company to
26
<PAGE> 65
suspend redemption of its shares for any period during which an emergency
exists, as determined by the SEC. Accordingly, when the Series believes that
appropriate circumstances warrant, it will promptly apply to the SEC for a
determination that an emergency exists within the meaning of Section 22(e) of
the 1940 Act. During the period commencing from the Series' identification of
such conditions until the date of SEC action, the portfolio securities of the
Series in the affected markets will be valued at fair value as determined in
good faith by or under the direction of the Fund's Board of Directors.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-YIELD LOWER-RATED DEBT
SECURITIES -- Investment in debt securities rated below investment grade
involves a high degree of risk. Debt securities rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C by
S&P and Ba, B Caa, Ca and C by Moody's, are regarded, on balance, as
predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. For S&P, BB
indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C the highest degree of
speculation. For Moody's, Ba indicates the lowest degree of speculation and C
the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some
quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large
uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions. Similarly, debt
rated Ba or BB and below is regarded by the relevant rating agency as
speculative. Debt rated C by Moody's or S&P is the lowest quality debt that is
not in default as to principal or interest and such issues so rated can be
regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real
investment standing. Such securities are also generally considered to be
subject to greater risk than higher quality securities with regard to a
deterioration of general economic conditions. These securities are the
equivalent of high yield, high risk bonds. As noted above, certain Series may
invest in debt securities rated below C, which are in default as to principal
and/or interest. Ratings of debt securities represent the rating agency's
opinion regarding their quality and are not a guarantee of quality. Rating
agencies attempt to evaluate the safety of principal and interest payments and
do not evaluate the risks of fluctuations in market value. Also, rating
agencies may fail to make timely changes in credit quality in response to
subsequent events, so that an issuer's current financial condition may be
better or worse than a rating indicates.
DESCRIPTION OF CORPORATE BOND RATINGS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MOODY'S
INVESTORS STANDARD & POOR'S
SERVICE, INC. CORPORATION DEFINITION
<S> <C> <C>
Aaa AAA Highest quality
Aa AA High quality
A A Upper medium grade
Baa BBB Medium grade
Ba BB Lower medium grade/
speculative elements
B B Speculative
Caa CCC More speculative/
Ca CC possibly in or
C C high risk of default
--- D In default
Not rated Not rated Not rated
</TABLE>
For a more complete description of the corporate bond ratings, see the
Appendix to the Fund's Statement of Additional Information.
The market value of lower quality debt securities tends to reflect
individual developments of the issuer to a greater extent than do higher
quality securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level
of interest rates. In addition, lower quality debt securities tend to be more
sensitive to economic conditions and generally have more volatile prices than
higher quality securities. Issuers of lower quality securities are often highly
leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of
financing. For example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of
rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of lower quality securities may
experience financial stress. During such periods, such issuers may not have
sufficient revenues to meet their interest payment obligations. The issuer's
ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by
specific developments affecting the issuer, such as the issuer's inability to
meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional
financing. Similarly, certain emerging market governments that issue lower
quality debt securities are among the largest debtors to commercial banks,
foreign governments and supranational organizations such as the World Bank and
may not be able or willing to make principal and/or interest repayments as they
come due. The risk of loss due to default by the issuer is significantly
greater for the holders of lower quality securities because such securities are
generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the
issuer. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on
fundamental analysis, may also decrease the values and liquidity of lower
quality securities, especially in a thinly traded market.
Lower quality debt securities of corporate issuers frequently have call or
buy-back features which would permit an issuer to call or repurchase the
security from the Series. If an issuer exercises these provisions in a
declining
27
<PAGE> 66
interest rate market, the Series may have to replace the security
with a lower yielding security, resulting in a decreased return for investors.
In addition, the Series may have difficulty disposing of lower quality
securities because there may be a thin trading market for such securities.
There may be no established retail secondary market for many of these
securities, and the Series anticipates that such securities could be sold only
to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. The lack of a liquid
secondary market also may have an adverse impact on market prices of such
instruments and may make it more difficult for the Series to obtain accurate
market quotations for purposes of valuing the securities in the portfolio of
the Series.
Factors having an adverse effect on the market value of lower rated
securities or their equivalents purchased by the Series will adversely impact
net asset value of the Series. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" in the
Statement of Additional Information. In addition to the foregoing, such factors
may include: (i) potential adverse publicity; (ii) heightened sensitivity to
general economic or political conditions; and (iii) the likely adverse impact
of a major economic recession. A Series also may incur additional expenses to
the extent it is required to seek recovery upon a default in the payment of
principal or interest on its portfolio holdings, and the Series may have
limited legal recourse in the event of a default. Debt securities issued by
governments in emerging markets can differ from debt obligations issued by
private entities in that remedies from defaults generally must be pursued in
the courts of the defaulting government, and legal recourse is therefore
somewhat diminished. Political conditions, in terms of a government's
willingness to meet the terms of its debt obligations, also are of considerable
significance. There can be no assurance that the holders of commercial bank
debt may not contest payments to the holders of debt securities issued by
governments in emerging markets in the event of default by the governments
under commercial bank loan agreements.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
The management of the Fund's business and affairs is the responsibility of
the Board of Directors. Security Management Company, LLC (the "Investment
Manager"), 700 SW Harrison, Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001, is responsible for
selection and management of the Fund's portfolio investments. The Investment
Manager is a limited liability company, which is ultimately controlled by
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company, a mutual life insurance company with
$15.5 billion of insurance in force. The Investment Manager also acts as
investment adviser to Security Growth and Income Fund, Security Ultra Fund,
Security Income Fund, Security Cash Fund, Security Equity Fund, and Security
Tax-Exempt Fund. The Investment Manager currently manages $3.5 billion in
assets.
The Investment Manager has engaged Lexington Management Corporation
("Lexington"), Park 80 West, Plaza Two, Saddle Brook, New Jersey 07663, to
provide investment advisory services to Series D and Series K of the Fund.
Pursuant to the agreements, Lexington furnishes investment advisory,
statistical and research facilities, supervises and arranges for the purchase
and sale of securities on behalf of Series D and K and provides for the
compilation and maintenance of records pertaining to such investment advisory
services, subject to the control and supervision of the Board of Directors of
the Fund and the Investment Manager. Lexington is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Lexington Global Asset Managers, Inc., a Delaware corporation with offices at
Park 80 West, Plaza Two, Saddle Brook, New Jersey 07663. Descendants of
Lunsford Richardson, Sr., their spouses, trusts and other related entities have
a majority voting control of the outstanding shares of Lexington Global Asset
Managers, Inc. Lexington which was established in 1938 currently serves as an
investment adviser, Sub-adviser and/or sponsor to 21 investment companies with
varying objectives and manages over $3.8 billion in assets.
Lexington has entered into a sub-advisory contract with MFR Advisors, Inc.
("MFR"), One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York 10006, under which MFR will
provide Series K with investment and economic research services. MFR has been
an investment adviser since 1992 and currently acts as investment adviser to
Global High Yield Fund, Global Asset Allocation Fund and Emerging Markets Total
Return Fund, a sub-adviser to the Lexington Ramirez Global Income Fund and also
serves as an institutional manager for private clients. MFR is a subsidiary of
Maria Fiorini Ramirez, Inc. ("Ramirez"), which was established in August of
1992 to provide global economic consulting, investment advisory and
broker-dealer services. Ramirez owns 80 percent and Security Benefit Group,
Inc. ("SBG") owns 20 percent of the outstanding common stock of MFR. Maria
Fiorini Ramirez owns 100 percent of the outstanding capital stock of Ramirez,
and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company owns 100 percent of the outstanding
common stock of SBG.
The Investment Manager has entered into a quantitative research agreement
with Meridian Investment Management Corporation ("Meridian"), 12835 East
Arapahoe Road, Tower II, 7th Floor, Englewood, Colorado 80112. Meridian
provides research which the Investment Manager uses in strategically allocating
the assets of Series M among investment categories and market sectors. Meridian
is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Meridian Management & Research Corporation. The
Investment Manager has entered into an analytical research agreement with
Templeton/ Franklin Investment Services, Inc. ("Templeton"), 777 Mariners
Island Boulevard, San Mateo, California 94404. Templeton provides research used
by the Investment Manager in the selection of equity securities for Series M.
Templeton is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Templeton Worldwide, Inc.
which in turn is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc.
The Investment Manager has engaged T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T.
Rowe Price"), 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, organized in
1937 under the laws of the state of Maryland by the late Thomas Rowe
28
<PAGE> 67
Price, Jr., to provide certain investment advisory services to Series N and
Series O. Pursuant to the agreements, T. Rowe Price furnishes investment
advisory services, supervises and arranges for the purchase and sale of
securities on behalf of Series N and O and provides for the compilation and
maintenance of records pertaining to such investment advisory services, subject
to the control and supervision of the Board of Directors of the Fund and the
Investment Manager. T. Rowe Price is a publicly held company, which with its
affiliates manages over $95 billion in assets for over 4.5 million individual
and institutional investor accounts.
Subject to the supervision and direction of the Fund's Board of Directors,
the Investment Manager manages the Fund's portfolios in accordance with each
Series' stated investment objective and policies and makes all investment
decisions, except that as to Series D and K of the Fund, the Investment Manager
supervises such management of those Series by Lexington and as to Series N and
O, supervises management of those Series by T. Rowe Price. As compensation for
its management services, the Investment Manager receives on an annual basis, an
amount equal to .75 percent of the average net assets of Series A, B, E, S, J
and K; .50 percent of the average net assets of Series C; and 1.00 percent of
the average net assets of Series D, M, N, and O, computed on a daily basis and
payable monthly.
The Investment Manager pays Lexington an annual fee equal to .50 percent
of the average net assets of Series D and .35 percent of the average net assets
of Series K, respectively, for management services provided to Series D and K.
For the services provided to Lexington by MFR, MFR, receives from Lexington, on
an annual basis, a fee equal to .15 percent of the average net assets of Series
K, calculated daily and payable monthly.
The Investment Manager pays T. Rowe Price an annual fee equal to .50
percent of the first $50,000,000 of average net assets of Series N and .40
percent of the average net assets of Series N in excess of $50,000,000 for
management services provided to that Series. Such fee is calculated daily and
payable monthly. This schedule is subject to a minimum first year investment
management fee of $100,000. The Investment Manager pays T. Rowe Price an annual
fee equal to .50 percent of the first $20,000,000 of average net assets of
Series O and .40 percent of such assets in excess of $20,000,000 for management
services provided to Series O. For any month in which the average daily net
assets of Series O exceeds $50,000,000, T. Rowe Price will waive .10 percent of
its investment management fee on the first $20,000,000 of average net assets of
the Series. Such fee is calculated daily and payable monthly.
The Investment Manager pays Templeton, for research provided to Series M,
an annual fee equal to .30 percent of the first $50,000,000 of the average net
assets of Series M invested in equity securities and .25 percent on an annual
basis of the average net equity security assets in excess of $50,000,000. Such
fees are calculated daily and payable monthly. The Investment Manager also pays
Meridian, for research provided to Series M, an annual fee equal to .20 percent
of the average net assets of that Series. Such fee is calculated daily and
payable quarterly.
The Investment Manager also acts as administrative agent for each Series
of the Fund, and as such performs administrative functions, bookkeeping,
accounting and pricing functions for the Fund. For providing these services,
the Investment Manager receives on an annual basis a fee of .045 percent of the
average daily net assets of the Fund. For these services, the Investment
Manager also receives, with respect to Series D an annual fee equal to the
greater of .10 percent of the Series' average net assets or $60,000 and, with
respect to Series K, M and N, an annual fee equal to the greater of .10 percent
of each Series' average net assets or (i) $45,000 in the year ending April 29,
1997, and (ii) $60,000 thereafter. The Investment Manager has arranged for
Lexington to provide certain administrative services relating to Series D of
the Fund, including performing certain accounting functions and the pricing
function for these Series. For such services, the Investment Manager pays
Lexington the following amounts: (i) an annual base fee of $9,000 per series
per contract year, and (ii) the greater of a minimum fund fee of $47,000 per
series per contract year, OR, an amount equal to the following percentages of
the aggregate assets of the series:
AGGREGATE ASSET FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Daily New Assets Compensation
---------------------------------------- -------------
<S> <C>
Less than $500 million ................. .07%, plus
$500 million but less than $1 billion .. .045%, plus
$1 billion or more ..................... .025%
</TABLE>
The expense ratio of each Series for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1996, was as follows: Series A - .83 percent; Series B - .84 percent; Series C
- - .58 percent; Series D - 1.30 percent; Series E - .83 percent; Series S - .84
percent; Series J - .84 percent; Series K - .84 percent; Series M - 1.34
percent; Series N - 1.45 percent; and Series O - 1.15 percent. During the
fiscal year ended December 31, 1996, the Investment Manager waived the
management fee of Series K, and during the fiscal year ending December 31,
1997, the Investment Manager will waive the management fee of Series K. In the
absence of such waiver, the expense ratio for Series K would have been higher.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES) is managed by the Large Capitalization Team of
the Investment Manager consisting of John Cleland, Chief Investment Strategist,
Terry Milberger, Jim Schier and Chuck Lauber. The Large Capitalization Team is
responsible for determining general investment strategy and monitoring
portfolio guidelines. Terry Milberger, Senior Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day
responsibility for managing Series A and has managed the
29
<PAGE> 68
Series since 1989. The common stock portion of the SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME
SERIES) portfolio is managed by the Investment Manager's Large Capitalization
Team described above. Mr. Milberger has day-to-day responsibility for managing
the common stock portion of the Series B portfolio and has managed this portion
of the Series' portfolio since 1995. The fixed income portion of the Series B
portfolio is managed by the Fixed Income Team of the Investment Manager
consisting of John Cleland, Greg Hamilton, Jane Tedder, Tom Swank, Steve Bowser,
Barb Davison and Elaine Miller. The Fixed Income Team is responsible for
determining general investment strategy and monitoring portfolio guidelines. Tom
Swank, Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day responsibility for managing the fixed
income portion of Series B's portfolio and has managed this portion of the
portfolio since 1994. SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES) is managed by an
investment management team of Lexington. Richard T. Saler and Alan Wapnick have
the day-to-day responsibility for managing the investments of Series D and have
managed the Series since 1994. SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES) is managed by
the Fixed Income Team described above. Greg Hamilton has day-to-day
responsibility for managing Series E and has managed the Series since January
1996. SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES) and SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES)
are managed by the Investment Manager's Small Capitalization Team and Social
Responsibility Team, respectively, each of which consists of John Cleland, Chief
Investment Strategist, Cindy Shields, Larry Valencia and Frank Whitsell. The
Small Capitalization Team and the Social Responsibility Team are responsible for
determining general investment strategy and monitoring portfolio guidelines.
Cindy Shields, Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day responsibility for managing
Series J and Series S and has managed the Series since 1994. SERIES K (GLOBAL
AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES) is managed by an investment management team of Lexington
and MFR. Denis P. Jamison and Maria Fiorini Ramirez have day-to-day
responsibility for managing Series K and have managed the Series since its
inception in 1995. SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES) is managed by
an investment management team of portfolio managers and research analysts of the
Investment Manager. Jane Tedder, Senior Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day
responsibility for managing the Series' portfolio and for supervising the
services provided by Meridian and Templeton and has had responsibility for the
Series since January 1996. SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES) is managed
by an Investment Advisory Committee of T. Rowe Price consisting of Edmund M.
Notzon, Chairman, Heather R. Landon, James M. McDonald, Jerome Clark, Peter Van
Dyke, M. David Testa and Richard T. Whitney. Mr. Notzon has had day-to-day
responsibility for managing the Series since its inception in 1995. SERIES O
(EQUITY INCOME SERIES) is managed by an Investment Advisory Committee of T. Rowe
Price consisting of Brian C. Rogers, Chairman, Thomas H. Broadus, Jr., Richard
P. Howard and William J. Stromberg. Mr. Rogers has had day-to-day responsibility
for managing the Series since its inception in 1995.
John D. Cleland has been involved in the securities industry for more than
30 years. Before joining the Investment Manager in 1968, he was involved in the
investment business in securities and residential and commercial real estate
for approximately ten years. Mr. Cleland earned a Bachelor of Science degree
from the University of Kansas and an M.B.A. from Wharton School of Finance,
University of Pennsylvania.
Greg Hamilton has been in the investment field since 1983. He received his
Bachelor of Arts degree in Business from Washburn University in 1984. Prior to
joining Security Management Company in January of 1993, he was First Vice
President, Treasurer and Portfolio Manager with Mercantile National Bank, Los
Angeles, California, from 1990 to 1993. From 1986 to 1990, he was Managing
Director of Consulting Services for Sendero Corporation, Scottsdale, Arizona.
Prior to Sendero Corporation, he was employed as Fixed Income Research Analyst
at Peoples Heritage Savings and Loan from 1983 to 1986.
Denis P. Jamison, C.F.A., Senior Vice President, Director Fixed Income
Strategy, is responsible for fixed-income portfolio management for Lexington.
He is a member of the New York Society of Security Analysts. Mr. Jamison has
more than 20 years investment experience. Prior to joining Lexington in 1981,
Mr. Jamison had spent nine years at Arnold Bernhard & Company, an investment
counseling and financial services organization. At Bernhard, he was a Vice
President supervising the security analyst staff and managing investment
portfolios. He is a specialist in government, corporate and municipal bonds.
Mr. Jamison is a graduate of the City College of New York with a B.A. in
Economics.
Terry A. Milberger is a Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the
Investment Manager. Mr. Milberger has more than 20 years of investment
experience. He began his career as an investment analyst in the insurance
industry and from 1974 through 1978 he served as an assistant portfolio manager
for the Investment Manager. He was then employed as Vice President of Texas
Commerce Bank and managed its pension fund assets until he returned to the
Investment Manager in 1981. Mr. Milberger holds a bachelor's degree in business
and an M.B.A. from the University of Kansas and is a Chartered Financial
Analyst. His investment philosophy is based on patience and opportunity for the
long-term investor.
Edmund M. Notzon joined T. Rowe Price in 1989 and has been managing
investments since 1991. Prior to joining T. Rowe Price, Mr. Notzon was Director
of the Analysis and Evaluation Division at the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency.
Maria Fiorini Ramirez, President and Chief Executive Officer of MFR, began
her career as a credit analyst with American Express International Banking
Corporation in 1968. In 1972, she moved to Banco Nazionale De Lavoro in New
York. The following year, she started a ten year association with Merrill
Lynch, serving as Vice President and
30
<PAGE> 69
Senior Money Market Economist. She joined Becker Paribas in 1984 as Vice
President and Senior Money Market Economist before joining Drexel Burnham
Lambert that same year as First Vice President and Money Market Economist. She
was promoted to Managing Director of Drexel in 1986. From April 1990 to August
1992, Ms. Ramirez was the President and Chief Executive Officer of Maria Ramirez
Capital Consultants, Inc., a subsidiary of John Hancock Freedom Securities
Corporation. Ms. Ramirez established MFR in August, 1992. She is known in
international financial, banking and economic circles for her assessment of the
interaction between global economic policy and political trends and their effect
on investments. Ms. Ramirez holds a B.A. in Business Administration/ Economics
from Pace University.
Brian C. Rogers joined T. Rowe Price in 1982 and has been managing
investments since 1983.
Richard T. Saler is a Senior Vice President of Lexington and is
responsible for international investment analysis and portfolio management. He
has eleven years of investment experience. Mr. Saler has focused on
international markets since first joining Lexington in 1986. Most recently he
was a strategist with Nomura Securities and rejoined Lexington in 1992. Mr.
Saler is a graduate of New York University with a B.S. Degree in Marketing and
an M.B.A. in Finance from New York University's Graduate School of Business
Administration.
Cindy L. Shields, Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager, has eight
years experience in the securities field. Ms. Shields has been a portfolio
manager since 1994, and prior to that time, she served as a research analyst
for the Investment Manager. She is a Chartered Financial Analyst. Ms. Shields
graduated from Washburn University with a Bachelor of Business Administration
degree, majoring in finance and economics. She joined the Investment Manager in
1989.
Tom Swank, Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager, has over ten years
of experience in the investment field. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Prior to joining the Investment Manager in 1992, he was an Investment
Underwriter and Portfolio Manager for U.S. West Financial Services, Inc. from
1986 to 1992. From 1984 to 1986, he was a Commercial Credit Officer for United
Bank of Denver. From 1982 to 1984, he was employed as a Bank Holding Company
examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City - Denver Branch. Mr. Swank
graduated from Miami University in Ohio with a Bachelor of Science degree in
Finance in 1982 and earned a Master of Business Administration degree from the
University of Colorado.
Jane Tedder, Senior Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager, has 20
years of experience in the investment field. Ms. Tedder has been a portfolio
manager for the Investment Manager since 1983. Prior to joining the Investment
Manager in 1983, she served as Vice President and Trust Officer of Douglas
County Bank in Kansas. Ms. Tedder earned a bachelor's degree in education from
Oklahoma State University and advanced diplomas from National Graduate Trust
School, Northwestern University, and Stonier Graduate School of Banking,
Rutgers University. She is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Alan Wapnick is a Senior Vice President of Lexington and is responsible
for equity analyst and portfolio management. He has 27 years investment
experience. Prior to joining Lexington in 1986, Mr. Wapnick was an equity
analyst with Merrill Lynch, J. & W. Seligman, Dean Witter and most recently
Union Carbide Corporation. Mr. Wapnick is a graduate of Dartmouth College and
received a Master's Degree in Business Administration from Columbia University.
SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
Shares of the Fund will be sold to SBL for allocation to variable annuity
or variable life separate accounts. Shares are sold and redeemed at their net
asset value next determined after receipt of a purchase or redemption order. No
sales or redemption charge is made. The value of shares redeemed may be more or
less than the stockholder's cost, depending upon the market value of the
portfolio securities at the time of redemption. Payment for shares redeemed
will be made as soon as practicable after receipt, but in no event later than
seven days after tender, except that the Fund may suspend the right of
redemption during any period when trading on the New York Stock Exchange is
restricted or such Exchange is closed for other than weekends or holidays, or
any emergency is deemed to exist by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
DISTRIBUTIONS AND FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Each Series intends to separately qualify and elects to be treated each
year as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal
Revenue Code (the "Code") and, therefore, generally will not be liable for
federal income taxes to the extent its net investment income and capital gains
are distributed. The Fund expects to distribute, at least once a year,
substantially all of each Series' net investment income and net realized
capital gains. Such distributions will be reinvested on the payable date in
additional shares of the respective Series at the net asset value thereof as of
the record date (reduced by an amount equal to the amount of the distribution),
unless the shareholder elects to receive cash. Each Series will be treated
separately in determining the amounts of income and capital gains distributions
to the variable life insurance accounts and the variable annuity accounts. For
this purpose, each Series will reflect only the income and gains, net of
losses, of that Series.
To comply with regulations under Code section 817(h), each Series is
required to diversify its investments. Generally, a Series will be required to
diversify its investments so that on the last day of each quarter of the
calendar year no more than 55 percent of the value of the total assets is
represented by any one investment, no more than 70 percent is represented by
any two investments, no
31
<PAGE> 70
more than 80 percent is represented by any three investments, and no more than
90 percent is represented by any four investments. If a Series fails to meet
the diversification requirements under Code section 817(h), income with
respect to life insurance policies and annuity contracts invested in the Series
at any time during the calendar quarter in which the failure occurred could
become currently taxable to the owners of such policies and contracts and income
for prior periods with respect to the policies and contracts also could be
taxable, most likely in the year of the failure to achieve the required
diversification. Other adverse tax consequences could also ensue. If a Series
fails to qualify as a regulated investment company, the results would be
substantially the same as a failure to meet the diversification requirements
under Code section 817(h).
Certain requirements relating to the qualification of a Series as a
regulated investment company and to the satisfaction of the Code section 817(h)
diversification requirements may limit the extent to which a Series will be
able to engage in certain investment practices, including transactions in
options, futures contracts, forwards, swaps and other types of derivative
securities transactions. In addition, if a Series were unable to dispose of
portfolio securities due to settlement problems relating to foreign investments
or due to the holding of illiquid securities, the Series' ability to qualify as
a regulated investment company and to satisfy the Code section 817(h)
diversification requirements might be affected.
See "Distributions and Federal Income Tax Considerations" in the Statement
of Additional Information for more information on taxes, including information
on the taxation of distributions from a Series. The federal tax consequences to
purchasers of SBL's variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance
policies registered under the Securities Act of 1933 are described in the
prospectus applicable to such contracts and such policies, respectively.
FOREIGN TAXES
Investment income and gains received from sources within foreign countries
may be subject to foreign income and other taxes. In this regard, withholding
tax rates in countries with which the United States does not have a tax treaty
are often as high as 30 percent or more. The United States has entered into tax
treaties with many foreign countries which entitle certain investors to a
reduced tax rate (generally 10 to 15 percent) or to certain exemptions from
tax. The Fund intends to operate so as to qualify for such reduced tax rates or
tax exemptions whenever possible. While policyholders and contractowners will
indirectly bear the cost of any foreign tax withholding, they will not be able
to claim foreign tax credit or deduction for taxes paid by the Fund.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value per share of each Series is determined as of the close
of regular trading hours on the New York Stock Exchange on each day that the
Exchange is open for trading (normally 3:00 p.m. Central time). The
determination is made by dividing the value of the portfolio securities of each
Series, plus any cash or other assets, less all liabilities, by the number of
shares of each Series outstanding. Securities listed or traded on a recognized
securities exchange will be valued on the basis of the last sales price. If
there are no sales on a particular day, then the securities are valued at the
last bid price. If a security is traded on multiple exchanges, its value will
be based on prices from the principal exchange where it is traded. All other
securities for which market quotations are available are valued on the basis of
the last current bid price. If there is no bid price or if the bid price is
deemed unsatisfactory by the Board of Directors or by the Investment Manager,
then the securities are valued in good faith by such method as the Board of
Directors determines will reflect the fair market value.
The Fund will generally value short-term securities at prices based on
market quotations for securities of similar type, yield, quality and duration,
except that securities with 60 days or less to maturity may be valued on the
basis of the amortized cost valuation technique. The amortized cost valuation
technique involves valuing an instrument at its cost and thereafter assuming a
constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium, regardless of the
impact of fluctuating interest rates on the market value of the instrument.
A similar procedure may be used for portfolio instruments when they reach
60 days to maturity, with the value of the instrument on the 61st day being
used rather than cost. While this method provides certainty in valuation, it
may result in periods during which value (as determined by amortized cost) is
higher or lower than the price the Fund would receive if the security were
sold.
Generally, trading in foreign securities markets is substantially
completed each day at various times prior to the close of the New York Stock
Exchange. The values of foreign securities used in computing the net asset
value of the shares of Series investing in foreign securities generally are
determined as of the close of such foreign markets or the close of the New York
Stock Exchange if earlier. Foreign currency exchange rates are generally
determined prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange. Trading on
foreign exchanges and in foreign currencies may not take place on every day the
New York Stock Exchange is open. Conversely trading in various foreign markets
may take place on days when the New York Stock Exchange is not open and on
other days when the Fund's net asset values are not calculated. Consequently,
the calculation of the net asset value may not occur contemporaneously with the
determination of the most current market prices for the securities included in
such calculation, and events affecting the value of such securities and such
exchange rates that occur between the times at which they are determined and
the close of the New York Stock Exchange will not be reflected in the
computation of net asset value. If during
32
<PAGE> 71
such periods, events occur that materially affect the value of such securities,
the securities will be valued at their fair market value as determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors.
For purposes of determining the net asset value per share of the Fund, all
assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies will be
converted into United States dollars at the mean between the bid and offer
prices of such currencies against United States dollars quoted by any major
U.S. bank.
TRADING PRACTICES AND BROKERAGE
The annual portfolio turnover rate of Series A, S, J and M may exceed 100
percent, and at times may exceed 150 percent. The annual turnover rate of
Series E and K may exceed 100 percent. The annual turnover rate of Series B, D,
N and O generally will not exceed 100 percent. Since Series C's investment
policies require a maturity shorter than thirteen months, its portfolio
turnover rate will generally be 0 percent, although the portfolio will turn
over many times during a year as a result of security maturities.
The portfolio turnover rates of the Series for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1996 were as follows: Series A - 57 percent; Series B - 58
percent; Series D - 115 percent; Series E - 232 percent; Series S - 67 percent;
Series J - 123 percent; Series K - 86 percent; Series M - 40 percent; Series N
- - 41 percent; and Series O - 22 percent. The portfolio turnover rates for
Series A, B, D, E, S and J for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 were 83
percent, 94 percent, 169 percent, 180 percent, 122 percent and 202 percent,
respectively. The annualized portfolio turnover rates for Series K, M, N and O
for the period June 1, 1995 (date of inception) to December 31, 1995 were 127
percent, 181 percent, 26 percent and 3 percent, respectively. Higher portfolio
turnover subjects the Series to increased brokerage costs and may in some
cases, have adverse tax effects on the Series or its stockholders.
The rates of portfolio turnover may be substantially higher during any
period when changing market or economic conditions suggest a shift in portfolio
emphasis. Thus, a portfolio turnover rate in excess of 100 percent will not
necessarily indicate a variation from the stated investment policy.
Transactions in portfolio securities are effected in the manner deemed to
be in the best interest of the Series. In selecting a broker to execute a
specific transaction, all relevant factors will be considered such as the
broker's ability to obtain the best execution of a particular transaction.
Portfolio transactions may be directed to brokers who furnish investment
information or research services to the Investment Manager or who sell shares
of the Series. Although the Investment Manager may consider sales of shares of
the Series in the selection of a broker, this will not be a qualifying or
disqualifying factor.
Securities held by the Fund may also be held by other investment advisory
clients of the Investment Manager, including other investment companies, and by
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company ("SBL"). Purchases or sales of the same
security occurring on the same day (which may include orders from SBL) may be
aggregated and executed as a single transaction, subject to the Investment
Manager's obligation to seek best execution. Aggregated purchases or sales are
generally effected at an average price and on a pro rata basis (transaction
costs will also be shared on a pro rata basis) in proportion to the amounts
desired to be purchased or sold. See the Fund's Statement of Additional
Information for a more detailed description of aggregated transactions and
allocation of portfolio brokerage.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The Fund may, from time to time, include the average annual total return
and total return of all Series in advertisements or reports to stockholders or
prospective investors. Quotations of average annual total return for any Series
will be expressed in terms of the average annual compounded rate of return on a
hypothetical investment in the Series over a period of 1, 5, and 10 years (up
to the life of the Series), and will assume that all dividends and
distributions are reinvested when paid.
Quotations of total return for any Series will be based on a hypothetical
investment in the Series for a certain period, and will assume that all
dividends and distributions are reinvested when paid. The net increase or
decrease in the value of the investment over the period will be divided by its
beginning value to arrive at total return for the period. Total return
calculated in this manner will differ from the average annual total return in
that it is not expressed in terms of an average rate of return.
Performance information for a Series may be compared, in reports and
promotional literature, to: (i) The Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index ("S&P
500"), Dow Jones Industrial Average ("DJIA"), or other unmanaged indices so
that investors may compare a Series' results with those of a group of unmanaged
securities widely regarded by investors as representative of the securities
markets in general; (ii) other groups of mutual funds tracked by Lipper
Analytical Services, a widely used independent research firm which ranks mutual
funds by overall performance, investment objectives, and assets, or tracked by
other services, companies, publications, or persons who rank mutual funds on
overall performance or other criteria; and (iii) the Consumer Price Index
(measure for inflation) to assess the real rate of return from an investment in
the Series. Unmanaged indices may assume the reinvestment of dividends but
generally do not reflect deductions for administrative and management costs and
expenses.
Quotations of average annual total return or total return for the Fund
will not take into account charges or deductions against the Separate Accounts
to which the Fund shares are sold or charges and deductions against the
Contracts issued by Security Benefit Life Insurance Company. Performance
information for any Series reflects only the performance of a hypothetical
investment in the Series during a particular time period on which the
33
<PAGE> 72
calculations are based. Performance information should be considered in light
of the Series' investment objectives and policies, characteristics and quality
of the portfolios, and the market conditions during the given time period, and
should not be considered as a representation of what may be achieved in the
future. For a description of the methods used to determine average annual total
return and total return for the Series, see the Statement of Additional
Information.
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANIZATION
SBL Fund has authorized the issuance of an indefinite number of shares of
capital stock of $1.00 par value. The Fund's shares are currently issued in
thirteen Series, A, B, C, D, E, S, J, K, M, N, O, P and V. The shares of each
Series represent a pro rata beneficial interest in that Series' net assets and
in the earnings and profits or losses derived from the investment of such
assets.
Upon issuance and sale, such shares will be fully paid, nonassessable and
redeemable. These shares have no preemptive rights, but the shareholders of
each Series are entitled to receive dividends as declared for that Series by
the Board of Directors of the Fund.
The shares of each Series have cumulative voting rights for the election
of directors. On matters affecting a particular Series, each share of that
Series has equal voting rights with each other share and there are no
preferences as to conversion, exchange, retirement or liquidation. On other
matters, all shares (irrespective of Series) are entitled to one vote each.
Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, in certain instances a vote of the outstanding shares of the
combined Series may not modify the rights of holders of a particular Series
without the approval of a majority of the shares of that Series.
The Fund does not generally hold annual meetings of stockholders and will
do so only when required by law. Stockholders may remove directors from office
by votes cast in person or by proxy at a meeting of stockholders. Such a
meeting will be called at the written request of the holders of 10 percent of
the Fund's outstanding shares.
CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND-PAYING AGENT
UMB Bank, N.A., 928 Grand Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri, acts as the
custodian for the portfolio securities of Series A, B, C, E, S and J. The Chase
Manhattan Bank, 4 Chase MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, New York 11245 acts as
custodian for the portfolio securities of Series D, K, M, N, and O, including
those held by foreign banks and foreign securities depositories which qualify
as eligible foreign custodians under rules adopted by the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Security Management Company, LLC acts as the Fund's
transfer and dividend-paying agent.
CONTRACTOWNER INQUIRIES
Contractowners who have questions concerning the Fund or wish to obtain
additional information, may write to SBL Fund at 700 SW Harrison St., Topeka,
Kansas 66636-0001, or call (913) 295-3127 or 1-800-888-2461, extension 3127.
34
<PAGE> 73
SBL FUND
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
MAY 1, 1997
RELATING TO THE SBL FUND PROSPECTUS DATED MAY 1, 1997
AS IT MAY BE SUPPLEMENTED FROM TIME TO TIME
(913) 295-3127
(800) 888-2461
INVESTMENT MANAGER CUSTODIAN
Security Management Company, LLC UMB Bank, N.A.
700 SW Harrison Street 928 Grand Avenue
Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001 Kansas City, Missouri 64106
The Chase Manhattan Bank
4 Chase MetroTech Center
Brooklyn, New York 11245
UNDERWRITER INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
Security Distributors, Inc. Ernst & Young LLP
700 SW Harrison Street One Kansas City Place
Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001 1200 Main Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64105-2143
<PAGE> 74
SBL FUND
A Member of The Security Benefit Group of Companies
700 SW Harrison, Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001
STATEMENT OF
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
MAY 1, 1997
(RELATING TO THE SBL FUND PROSPECTUS DATED MAY 1, 1997)
This Statement of Additional Information is not a Prospectus. It should be
read in conjunction with the SBL Fund Prospectus dated May 1, 1997. A
Prospectus may be obtained by writing or calling Security Distributors, Inc.,
700 SW Harrison, Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001, or by calling (913) 295-3127 or
(800) 888-2461, ext. 3127.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Page Page
<S> <C> <C> <C>
What is SBL Fund? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Sale and Redemption of Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Investment Objectives and Policies of the Series . . 1 Investment Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Series A (Growth Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Portfolio Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Series B (Growth-Income Series) . . . . . . . . . 2 Code of Ethics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Series C (Money Market Series) . . . . . . . . . . 3 Portfolio Turnover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Series D (Worldwide Equity Series) . . . . . . . . 5 Determination of Net Asset Value . . . . . . . . . . 58
Series E (High Grade Income Series) . . . . . . . 7 Portfolio Transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Series S (Social Awareness Series) . . . . . . . . 8 Distributions and Federal Income Tax Considerations . 60
Series J (Emerging Growth Series) . . . . . . . . 9 Ownership and Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Series K (Global Aggressive Bond Series) . . . . . 10 Capital Stock and Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Series M (Specialized Asset Allocation Series) . . 15 Custodian, Transfer Agent and Dividend-Paying Agent . 64
Series N (Managed Asset Allocation Series) . . . . 16 Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Series O (Equity Income Series) . . . . . . . . . 20 Distribution of Variable Insurance Products . . . . . 64
Series P (High Yield Series) . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Performance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Series V (Value Series) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Investment Methods and Risk Factors . . . . . . . . . 24 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Investment Policy Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Officers and Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Remuneration of Directors and Others . . . . . . . . 51
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 75
WHAT IS SBL FUND?
SBL Fund (the "Fund"), a Kansas corporation, was organized by Security
Benefit Life Insurance Company ("SBL") on May 26, 1977, and serves as the
investment vehicle for certain SBL variable annuity and variable life insurance
separate accounts. Shares of the Fund will be sold to SBL for allocation to
such separate accounts which are established for the purpose of funding
variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts issued by SBL. The Fund
reserves the right to expand the class of persons eligible to purchase shares
of any Series of the Fund or to reject any offer.
The Fund is a diversified, open-end management investment company of the
series type registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, which
currently issues its shares in thirteen series: Series A, Series B, Series C,
Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series M, Series N, Series O,
Series P and Series V ("Series"). The assets of each Series are held separate
from the assets of the other Series and each Series has investment objectives
which differ from those of the other Series.
SBL, organized originally as a fraternal benefit society under the laws of
the State of Kansas, commenced business February 22, 1892, and became a mutual
life insurance company under its present name on January 2, 1950. Its home
office is located at 700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Kansas. SBL is licensed in
the District of Columbia and all states except New York.
All investment companies are required to operate within the limitations
imposed by their fundamental investment policies. (See "Investment Objectives
and Policies of the Series," this page, and "Investment Policy Limitations,"
page 47.)
As an open-end investment company, the Fund provides an arrangement by
which investors may invest in a company which itself invests in securities.
Each Series represents a diversified securities portfolio under professional
management, and the value of shares held by SBL's separate accounts will
fluctuate with changes in the value of the Series' portfolio securities. As an
open-end company, the Fund is obligated to redeem its shares upon demand at
current net asset value. ( See "Sale and Redemption of Shares," page 52.)
Professional investment advice is provided to the Fund and to each Series
by Security Management Company, LLC (the "Investment Manager"), which is
ultimately controlled by SBL. The Investment Manager has engaged Lexington
Management Corporation ("Lexington") to provide certain investment advisory
services to Series D and Series K of the Fund. Lexington has entered into a
sub-advisory contract with MFR Advisors, Inc. ("MFR") to provide Series K with
investment and economic research services. The Investment Manager has engaged
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T. Rowe Price") to provide certain investment
advisory services to Series N and O. The Investment Manager has entered an
agreement with each of Meridian Investment Management Corporation ("Meridian")
and Templeton/Franklin Investment Services, Inc. ("Templeton") to provide
certain quantitative analytic research services with respect to Series M.
Pursuant to an investment advisory contract with the Fund, the Investment
Manager is paid an annual advisory fee of .75% of the average net assets of
SeriesA, SeriesB, SeriesE, SeriesS, SeriesJ, SeriesK, SeriesP and SeriesV; .5%
of the average net assets of Series C; and 1.00% of the average net assets of
Series D, Series M, Series N and Series O, computed daily and payable monthly,
and the Investment Manager has agreed that the total annual expenses of each
Series (including the management compensation but excluding brokerage
commissions, interest, taxes and extraordinary expenses) will not exceed any
expense limitation imposed by any state. (See page for a discussion of the
Investment Manager and the Investment Advisory Contract.) The Fund also receives
administrative, accounting and transfer agency services from the Investment
Manager for which the Fund pays a fee.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES OF THE SERIES
The investment objective and policies of each Series are described below.
There are risks inherent in the ownership of any security and there can be no
assurance that such objectives will be achieved. The objectives and policies,
except those enumerated under "Investment Policy Limitations," page 47, may be
modified at any time without stockholder approval.
To comply with regulations under Section 817(h) of the Internal Revenue
Code, each Series of the SBL Fund is required to diversify its investments so
that on the last day of each quarter of a calendar year no more than 55% of the
value of its assets is represented by securities of any one issuer, no more
than 70% is represented by securities of any two issuers, no more than 80% is
represented by securities of any three issuers, and no more
<PAGE> 76
than 90% is represented by securities of any four issuers. As to U.S.
Government securities, each U.S. Government agency and instrumentality is to be
treated as a separate issuer.
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES)
The investment objective of Series A is to seek long-term capital growth by
investing in those securities which, in the opinion of the Investment Manager,
have the most long-term capital growth potential. Series A seeks to achieve
its objective by investing primarily in a broadly diversified portfolio of
common stocks (which may include American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) or
securities with common stock characteristics, such as securities convertible
into common stocks. See the discussion of ADRs and the risks associated with
investing in ADRs under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." Series A may
also invest in preferred stocks, bonds and other debt securities. Income
potential will be considered to the extent doing so is consistent with
Series A's investment objective of long-term capital growth. Series A may
invest its assets temporarily in cash and money market instruments for
defensive purposes. Series A invests for long-term growth of capital and does
not intend to place emphasis upon short-term trading profits.
From time to time, Series A may purchase securities on a "when-issued" or
"delayed delivery basis" in excess of customary settlement periods for the type
of security involved. Securities purchased on a when-issued basis are subject
to market fluctuation and no interest or dividends accrue to the Series prior
to the settlement date. Series A will establish a segregated account with its
custodian bank in which it will maintain cash or liquid securities equal in
value to commitments for such when-issued or delayed delivery securities.
Series A may also invest up to 5% of its total assets in warrants (other than
those attached to other securities) which entitle the holder to buy equity
securities at a specific price during or at the end of a particular period. A
warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration
date.
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series B is to provide long-term growth of
capital with secondary emphasis on income. Assets of the Series may be
invested in various types of securities, which may include (i) securities
convertible into common stocks; (ii) preferred stocks; (iii) debt securities
issued by U.S. corporations; (iv) securities issued by the U.S. Government or
any of its agencies or instrumentalities, including Treasury bills,
certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds; (v) securities issued by foreign
governments, their agencies, and instrumentalities, and foreign corporations,
provided that such securities are denominated in U.S. dollars; (vi) higher
yielding, high risk debt securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds") and
zero coupon securities. In the selection of securities for investment, the
potential for appreciation and future dividends is given more weight than
current dividends. See the discussion of ADRs and the risks associated with
investing in ADRs under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors." From time to
time, Series B may purchase government bonds or commercial notes on a temporary
basis for defensive purposes.
With respect to its investment in debt securities, there is no percentage
limitation on the amount of Series B's assets that may be invested within any
particular rating classification. Series B may invest in higher yielding,
longer-term fixed-income securities in the lower rating (higher risk)
categories of the recognized rating services (commonly referred to as "junk
bonds"). These include securities rated B or lower by Moody's Investors
Service, Inc. or BB or lower by Standard & Poor's Corporation. Securities rated
B or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by Standard & Poor's are regarded as
predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to meet
principal and interest payments. (See the Appendix for a description of the
various bond ratings utilized by the rating services.) However, the Investment
Manager will not rely principally on the ratings assigned by the rating
services. Because Series B will invest in lower rated securities and unrated
securities of comparable quality, the achievement of the Series' investment
objective may be more dependent on the Investment Manager's own credit analysis
than would be true if investing in higher rated securities.
To the extent that Series B invests in the high yield, high risk bonds
described above, its share price and yield are expected to fluctuate more than
the share price and yield of a fund investing in higher quality, shorter-term
securities. High yield bonds may be more susceptible to real or perceived
adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade
bonds. A projection of an economic downturn, or higher interest rates, for
example, could cause a decline in high yield bond prices because an advent of
such events could lessen the ability of highly leveraged companies to make
principal and interest payments on its debt securities. In addition,
<PAGE> 77
SERIES B (CONTINUED)
the secondary trading market for high yield bonds may be less liquid than the
market for higher grade bonds, which can adversely affect the ability of the
Series to dispose of its portfolio securities. Bonds for which there is only a
"thin" market can be more difficult to value inasmuch as objective pricing data
may be less available and judgment may play a greater role in the valuation
process. See the discussion of the risks associated with investing in high
yield bonds under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "Special Risks
Associated with Low-Rated and Comparable Unrated Bonds." The Series may
purchase securities that are restricted as to disposition under the federal
securities laws, provided that such securities are eligible for resale to
qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities
Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that not more than 10% of its
total assets will be invested in illiquid securities. See "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" - "Restricted Securities."
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also are sold at substantial discounts
but provide for the commencement of regular interest payments at a deferred
date. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon
securities.
As discussed above, Series B may invest in foreign debt securities that are
denominated in U.S. dollars. Such foreign debt securities may include debt of
foreign governments, including Brady Bonds, and debt of foreign corporations.
The Series expects to limit its investment in foreign debt securities,
excluding Canadian securities, to not more than 15% of its total assets and its
investment in debt securities of issuers in emerging markets, excluding Brady
Bonds, to not more than 5% of its net assets. Many emerging market debt
securities are not rated by United States rating agencies such as Moody's and
S&P and the majority of emerging market debt securities are considered to have
a credit quality below investment grade. The Series' ability to achieve its
investment objective is thus more dependent on the credit analysis of the
Series' Investment Manager than would be the case if the Series were to invest
only in higher quality bonds. See the discussion of the risks associated with
investing in foreign securities, emerging markets, and Brady Bonds under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
SERIES C (MONEY MARKET SERIES)
The investment objective of Series C is to seek as high a level of current
income as is consistent with preservation of capital. The Series will attempt
to achieve its objective by investing at least 95% of its total assets,
measured at the time of investment, in a diversified portfolio of highest
quality money market instruments. The Series may also invest up to 5% of its
total assets, measured at the time of investment, in money market instruments
that are in the second-highest rating category for short-term debt obligations.
The Series may invest in money market instruments with maturities of not longer
than thirteen months, consisting of the following:
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Obligations issued or guaranteed (as to
principal or interest) by the United States Government or its agencies (such as
the Small Business Administration, the Federal Housing Administration and
Government National Mortgage Association), or instrumentalities (such as
Federal Home Loan Banks and Federal Land Banks), and instruments fully
collateralized with such obligations, such as repurchase agreements.
Some U.S. Government securities, such as treasury bills and bonds, are
supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others are
supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others, such
as those of the Federal National Mortgage Association, are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's
obligations; still others such as those of the Student Loan Marketing
Association, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality.
BANK OBLIGATIONS. Obligations of banks or savings and loan associations
that are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and instruments
fully collateralized with such obligations, such as repurchase agreements.
CORPORATE OBLIGATIONS. Commercial paper issued by corporations and rated
Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or A-1 or A-2 by
Standard & Poor's Corporation, or other corporate debt instruments rated Aaa or
Aa or better by Moody's or AAA or AA or better by Standard & Poor's, subject to
the limitations on investment in instruments in the second-highest rating
category, discussed below. (See the Appendix for a description of the
commercial paper and corporate bond ratings.)
<PAGE> 78
SERIES C (CONTINUED)
Series C may invest in instruments having rates of interest that are
adjusted periodically according to a specified market rate for such investments
("Variable Rate Instruments"). The interest rate on a Variable Rate Instrument
is ordinarily determined by reference to, or is a percentage of, an objective
standard such as a bank's prime rate or the 91-day U.S. Treasury Bill rate.
The Series does not purchase certain Variable Rate Instruments that have a
preset cap above which the rate of interest may not rise. Generally, the
changes in the interest rate on Variable Rate Instruments reduce the
fluctuation in the market value of such securities. Accordingly, as interest
rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital appreciation or
depreciation is less than for fixed-rate obligations. Series C determines the
maturity of Variable Rate Instruments in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 which allows the Series to consider the maturity
date of such instruments to be the period remaining until the next readjustment
of the interest rate rather than the maturity date on the face of the
instrument.
Certain of the securities acquired by Series C may be restricted as to
disposition under federal securities laws, provided that such restricted
securities are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities
Act of 1933. Rule 144A, adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission in
1990, provides a nonexclusive safe harbor exemption from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act for the resale of certain securities to
certain qualified buyers. One of the primary purposes of the Rule is to create
some resale liquidity for certain securities that would otherwise be treated as
illiquid investments. In accordance with its investment policies, the Fund is
not permitted to invest more than 10% of its total net assets in illiquid
securities. The Investment Manager, under procedures adopted by the Board of
Directors, will determine whether securities eligible for resale under
Rule 144A are liquid or not. Investing in Rule 144A securities may have the
effect of increasing the amount of the Series' assets invested in illiquid
assets. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "Restricted Securities."
Series C may invest only in U.S. dollar denominated money market
instruments that present minimal credit risk and, with respect to 95% of its
total assets, measured at the time of investment, that are of the highest
quality. The Investment Manager will determine whether a security presents
minimal credit risk under procedures adopted by the Fund's Board of Directors.
A security will be considered to be highest quality (1) if rated in the highest
rating category, (e.g., Aaa or Prime-1 by Moody's or AAA or A-1 by Standard 26,
1997 & Poor's) by (i) any two nationally recognized statistical rating
organizations ("NRSRO's") or, (ii) if rated by only one NRSRO, by that NRSRO;
(2) if issued by an issuer that has short-term debt obligations of comparable
maturity, priority, and security and that are rated in the highest rating
category by (i) any two NRSRO's or, (ii) if rated by only one NRSRO, by that
NRSRO; or (3) an unrated security that is of comparable quality to a security in
the highest rating category as determined by the Investment Manager and whose
acquisition is approved or ratified by the Board of Directors. With respect to
5% of its total assets, measured at the time of investment, the Series may also
invest in money market instruments that are in the second-highest rating
category for short-term debt obligations (e.g., rated Aa or Prime-2 by Moody's
or AA or A-2 by S&P). A money market instrument will be considered to be in the
second-highest rating category under the criteria described above with respect
to instruments considered highest quality, as applied to instruments in the
second-highest rating category.
Series C may not invest more than 5% of its total assets, measured at the
time of investment, in the securities of any one issuer that are of the highest
quality or more than the greater of 1% of its total assets or $1,000,000,
measured at the time of investment, in securities of any one issuer that are in
the second-highest rating category, except that these limitations shall not
apply to U.S. Government securities. The Series may exceed the 5% limitation
for up to three business days after the purchase of the securities of any one
issuer that are of the highest quality, provided that the Series has no more
than one such investment outstanding at any time. In the event that an
instrument acquired by the Series is downgraded, the Investment Manager, under
procedures approved by the Board of Directors, (or the Board of Directors
itself if the Investment Manager becomes aware that a security has been
downgraded below the second-highest rating category and the Investment Manager
does not dispose of the security within five business days) shall promptly
reassess whether such security presents minimal credit risk and determine
whether or not to retain the instrument. In the event that an instrument is
acquired by the Series that ceases to be eligible for the Series, the
Investment Manager will promptly dispose of such security in an orderly manner,
unless the Board of Directors determines that this would not be in the best
interests of the Series.
While Series C does not intend to engage in short-term trading, portfolio
securities may be sold without regard to the length of time that they have been
held. A portfolio security could be sold prior to maturity to take advantage
<PAGE> 79
SERIES C (CONTINUED)
of new investment opportunities or yield differentials, or to preserve gains or
limit losses due to changed economic conditions or the financial condition of
the issuer, or for other reasons.
Series C will invest in money market instruments of varying maturities (but
no longer than 13 months) in an effort to earn as high a level of current
income as is consistent with preservation of capital and liquidity. While
investing only in high quality money market instruments, investment in Series C
is not without risk. The market value of fixed income securities is generally
affected by changes in the level of interest rates. An increase in interest
rates will generally reduce the market value of fixed income investments, and a
decline in interest rates will generally increase their value. Instruments
with longer maturities are subject to greater fluctuations in value from
general interest rate changes than are shorter term issues. Such market value
changes could cause changes in the net asset value per share. (See
"Determination of Net Asset Value," page 7.) To reduce the effect of
fluctuating interest rates on the net asset value of its shares, Series C
intends to maintain a weighted average maturity in its portfolio of not more
than 90 days. In addition to general market risks, Series C's investments in
non-government obligations are subject to the ability of the issuer to satisfy
its obligations. See the Appendix for a description of the principal types of
securities and instruments in which Series C will invest.
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES)
The investment objective of Series D is to seek long-term growth of capital
primarily through investment in common stocks and equivalents of companies
domiciled in foreign countries and the United States. Series D will seek to
achieve its objective through investment in a diversified portfolio of
securities which will consist primarily of all types of common stocks, which
may include ADRs, and equivalents (the following constitute equivalents:
convertible debt securities, warrants and options). See "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" - "American Depositary Receipts." Series D may also invest
in preferred stocks, bonds and other debt obligations, which include money
market instruments of foreign and domestic companies and U.S. Government and
foreign governments, governmental agencies and international organizations.
The Series may also invest in real estate investment trusts (REITs). For a
full description of the Series' investment objective and policies, see the
Prospectus.
Certain of the securities purchased by Series D may be restricted as to
disposition under the federal securities laws, provided that such restricted
securities are eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors
pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the
Fund's policy that not more than 10% of total assets will be invested in
illiquid securities. The Investment Manager, under procedures adopted by the
Board of Directors, will determine whether securities eligible for resale under
Rule 144A are liquid or not. In making this determination, the Investment
Manager, under the supervision of the Board of Directors, will consider trading
markets for the specific security taking into account the unregistered nature
of a Rule 144A security. In addition, the Investment Manager may consider:
(1) the frequency of trades and quotes; (2) the number of dealers and potential
purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market; and (4) the nature of the
security and of the marketplace trades (e.g. the time needed to dispose of the
security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer). The
liquidity of Rule 144A securities will be monitored and if as a result of
changed conditions it is determined that a Rule 144A security is no longer
liquid, Series D's holdings of illiquid securities will be reviewed to
determine what, if any, steps are required to assure that it does not invest
more than 10% of its assets in illiquid securities. Investing in Rule 144A
securities could have the effect of increasing the amount of the Series' assets
invested in illiquid securities, and there may be undesirable delays in selling
illiquid securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "Restricted
Securities."
In seeking to achieve its investment objective, Series D may from time to
time engage in the following investment practices:
TRANSACTION HEDGING. When Series D enters into contracts for purchase or
sale of a portfolio security denominated in a foreign currency, it may be
required to settle a purchase transaction in the relevant foreign currency or
receive the proceeds of a sale in that currency. In either event, Series D
will be obligated to acquire or dispose of such foreign currency as is
represented by the transaction by selling or buying an equivalent amount of
United States dollars. Furthermore, the Series may wish to "lock in" the
United States dollar value of the transaction at or near the time of a purchase
or sale of portfolio securities at the exchange rate or rates then prevailing
between the United States dollar and the currency in which the foreign security
is denominated.
<PAGE> 80
SERIES D (CONTINUED)
Therefore, Series D may, for a fixed amount of United States dollars, enter
into a forward foreign exchange contract for the purchase or sale of the amount
of foreign currency involved in the underlying securities transaction. In so
doing, Series D will attempt to insulate itself against possible losses and
gains resulting from a change in the relationship between the United States
dollar and the foreign currency during the period between the date a security
is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received. This
process is known as "transaction hedging." To effect the translation of the
amount of foreign currencies involved in the purchase and sale of foreign
securities and to effect the "transaction hedging" described above, Series D
may purchase or sell foreign currencies on a "spot" (i.e. cash) basis or on a
forward basis whereby the Series purchases or sells a specific amount of
foreign currency, at a price set at the time of the contract, for receipt of
delivery at a specified date which may be any fixed number of days in the
future.
Such spot and forward foreign exchange transactions may also be utilized to
reduce the risk inherent in fluctuations in the exchange rate between the
United States dollar and the relevant foreign currency when foreign securities
are purchased or sold for settlement beyond customary settlement time (as
described below). Neither type of foreign currency transaction will eliminate
fluctuations in the prices of Series D's portfolio or securities or prevent
loss if the price of such securities should decline.
PORTFOLIO HEDGING. Some or all of Series D's portfolio will be denominated
in foreign currencies. As a result, in addition to the risk of change in the
market value of portfolio securities, the value of the portfolio in United
States dollars is subject to fluctuations in the exchange rate between such
foreign currencies and the United States dollar. When, in the opinion of the
Series' Sub-Adviser, Lexington Management Corporation ("Lexington"), it is
desirable to limit or reduce exposure in a foreign currency in order to
moderate potential changes in the United States dollar value of the portfolio,
Series D may enter into a forward foreign currency exchange contract by which
the United States dollar value of the underlying foreign portfolio securities
can be approximately matched by an equivalent United States dollar liability.
This technique is known as "portfolio hedging" and moderates or reduces the
risk of change in the United States dollar value of the Series' portfolio only
during the period before the maturity of the forward contract (which will not
be in excess of one year). Series D, for hedging purposes only, may also enter
into forward currency exchange contracts to increase its exposure to a foreign
currency that Lexington expects to increase in value relative to the United
States dollar. Series D will not attempt to hedge all of its foreign portfolio
positions and will enter into such transactions only to the extent, if any,
deemed appropriate by Lexington. Hedging against a decline in the value of
currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities
or prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. Series D intends
to limit transactions as described in this paragraph to not more than 70% of
total Series assets.
FORWARD COMMITMENTS. Series D may make contracts to purchase securities
for a fixed price at a future date beyond customary settlement time ("forward
commitments") because new issues of securities are typically offered to
investors, such as Series D, on that basis. Forward commitments involve a risk
of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the
settlement date. This risk is in addition to the risk of decline in value of
Series D's other assets. Although the Series will enter into such contracts
with the intention of acquiring the securities, Series D may dispose of a
commitment prior to settlement if Lexington deems it appropriate to do so.
Series D may realize short-term profits or losses upon the sale of forward
commitments.
COVERED CALL OPTIONS. Call options may also be used as a means of
participating in an anticipated price increase of a security on a more limited
basis than would be possible if the security itself were purchased. Series D
may write only covered call options. Since it can be expected that a call
option will be exercised if the market value of the underlying security
increases to a level greater than the exercise price, this strategy will
generally be used when Lexington believes that the call premium received by the
Series, plus anticipated appreciation in the price of the underlying security,
up to the exercise price of the call, will be greater than the appreciation in
the price of the security. Series D will not purchase put and call options
written by others. Also, Series D will not write any put options. Series D
intends to limit transactions as described in this paragraph to less than 5% of
total Series assets. See the discussion of writing covered call options under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
<PAGE> 81
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series E is to provide current income with
security of principal. In pursuing its investment objective, the Series will
invest in a broad range of debt securities, including (i) securities issued by
U.S. and Canadian corporations; (ii) securities issued or guaranteed by the
U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, including Treasury
bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds; (iii) securities issued
or guaranteed by the Dominion of Canada or provinces thereof; (iv) securities
issued by foreign governments, their agencies and instrumentalities, and
foreign corporations, provided that such securities are denominated in U.S.
dollars; (v) higher yielding, high risk debt securities (commonly referred to
as "junk bonds"); (vi) certificates of deposit issued by a U.S. branch of a
foreign bank ("Yankee CDs"); and (vii) investment grade mortgage-backed
securities ("MBSs") and (viii) zero coupon securities. Under normal
circumstances, the Series will invest at least 65% of its assets in U.S.
Government securities and securities rated A or higher by Moody's or S&P at the
time of purchase, or if unrated, of equivalent quality as determined by the
Investment Manager.
Series E may invest in corporate debt securities rated Baa or higher by
Moody's or BBB or higher by S&P at the time of purchase, or if unrated, of
equivalent quality as determined by the Investment Manager. See Appendix A for
a description of corporate bond ratings. Included in such securities may be
convertible bonds or bonds with warrants attached which are rated at least Baa
or BBB at the time of purchase, or if unrated, of equivalent quality as
determined by the Investment Manager. A "convertible bond" is a bond,
debenture or preferred share which may be exchanged by the owner for common
stock or another security, usually of the same company, in accordance with the
terms of the issue. A "warrant" confers upon its holder the right to purchase
an amount of securities at a particular time and price. Securities rated Baa
by Moody's or BBB by S&P have speculative characteristics.
Series E may invest up to 25% of its net assets in higher yielding debt
securities in the lower rating (higher risk) categories of the recognized
rating services (commonly referred to as "junk bonds"). Such securities
include securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P and are
regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer
to meet principal and interest payments. The Series will not invest in junk
bonds which are rated in default at the time of purchase. See "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated with
investing in such securities.
U.S. Government securities are obligations of or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. These include bills,
certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds issued by the Treasury or by
agencies in instrumentalities of the U.S. Government. Some U.S. Government
securities, such as Treasury bills and bonds, are supported by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury, others are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others, such as those of the Federal
National Mortgage Association, are supported by the discretionary authority of
the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's obligations; still others, such as
those of the Student Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the
credit of the instrumentality. Although U.S. Government securities are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, shares of
the Fund are not so guaranteed in any way. The diversification rules under
Section 817(h) of the Internal Revenue Code limit the ability of Series E to
invest more than 55% of its assets in the securities of any one U.S. Government
agency or instrumentality.
Series E may purchase securities which are obligations of, or guaranteed
by, the Dominion of Canada or provinces thereof, and Canadian corporate debt
securities. Canadian securities would not be purchased if subject to the
foreign interest equalization tax and unless payable in U.S. dollars.
For fixed-income securities such as corporate debt securities or U.S.
Government securities, the market value is generally affected by changes in the
level of interest rates. An increase in interest rates will tend to reduce the
market value of fixed-income investments, and a decline in interest rates will
tend to increase their value. In addition, debt securities with longer
maturities, which tend to produce higher yields, are subject to potentially
greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter
maturities.
Series E may invest in Yankee CDs which are certificates of deposit issued
by a U.S. branch of a foreign bank denominated in U.S. dollars and held in the
U.S. Yankee CDs are subject to somewhat different risks than are the
obligations of domestic banks. The Series also may invest in debt securities
issued by foreign governments, their agencies and instrumentalities and foreign
corporations, provided that such securities are denominated in U.S. dollars.
The Series' investments in foreign securities, including Canadian securities,
will not exceed 25% of the
<PAGE> 82
SERIES E (CONTINUED)
Series' net assets. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion
of the risks associated with investing in foreign securities.
Series E may invest in investment grade mortgage-backed securities (MBSs),
including mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs). The Series may invest up to 10% of its net assets in
securities known as "inverse floating obligations," "residual interest bonds,"
or "interest-only" (IO) or "principal-only" (PO) bonds, the market values of
which generally will be more volatile than the market values of most MBSs. The
Series will hold less than 25% of its net assets in MBSs. For a discussion of
MBSs and the risks associated with such securities, see "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors."
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also are sold at substantial discounts
but provide for the commencement of regular interest payments at a deferred
date. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon
securities.
Series E may purchase securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery
basis" in excess of customary settlement periods for the types of security
involved. For a discussion of such securities, see "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors" - "When-Issued Securities."
Series E may, for defensive purposes, invest part or all of its assets in
money market instruments such as those appropriate for investment by Series C.
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES)
The investment objective of Series S is to seek capital appreciation. In
seeking its objective, Series S will invest in various types of securities
which meet certain social criteria established for the Series. Series S will
invest in a diversified portfolio of common stocks (which may include ADRs),
convertible securities, preferred stocks and debt securities. See "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors" - "American Depositary Receipts." From time to time,
the Series may purchase government bonds or commercial notes on a temporary
basis for defensive purposes.
Series S will seek investments that comply with the Series' social criteria
and that offer investment potential. Because of the limitations on investment
imposed by the social criteria, the availability of investment opportunities
for the Series may be limited as compared to those of similar funds which do
not impose such restrictions on investment.
Securities selected for their appreciation possibilities will be primarily
common stocks or other securities having the investment characteristics of
common stocks, such as securities convertible into common stocks. Securities
will be selected on the basis of their appreciation and growth potential.
Securities considered to have capital appreciation and growth potential will
often include securities of smaller and less mature companies. Such companies
may present greater opportunities for capital appreciation because of high
potential earnings growth, but may also involve greater risk. They may have
limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and they may be
dependent on a limited management group. Their securities may trade less
frequently and in limited volume, and only in the over-the-counter market or on
smaller securities exchanges. As a result, the securities of smaller companies
may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic
changes in value than securities of larger, more established companies. The
Series may also invest in larger companies where opportunities for
above-average capital appreciation appear favorable and the Series' social
criteria are satisfied.
Series S may enter into futures contracts (a type of derivative) (or
options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio or as an efficient
means of adjusting its exposure to the stock market. The Series will limit its
use of futures contracts so that initial margin deposits or premiums on such
contracts used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5 percent of
the Series' net assets. The Series may also write call and put options on a
covered basis and purchase put and call options on securities and financial
indices. The aggregate market value of the Series' portfolio securities
covering call or put options will not exceed 25 percent of the Series' net
assets. See the discussion of options and futures contracts under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors."
Series S will not invest in securities of companies that engage in the
production of nuclear energy, alcoholic beverages or tobacco products.
In addition, the Series will not invest in securities of companies that
significantly engage in: (1) the manufacture of weapon systems; (2) practices
that, on balance, have a detrimental effect on the environment; or
<PAGE> 83
SERIES S (CONTINUED)
(3) the gambling industry. Series S will monitor the activities identified
above to determine whether they are significant to an issuer's business.
Significance may be determined on the basis of the percentage of revenue
generated by, or the size of operations attributable to, such activities. The
Series may invest in an issuer that engages in the activities set forth above,
in a degree that is not deemed significant by the Investment Manager. In
addition, the Series will seek out companies that have contributed
substantially to the communities in which they operate, have a positive record
on employment relations, have made substantial progress in the promotion of
women and minorities or in the implementation of benefit policies that support
working parents, or have taken notably positive steps in addressing
environmental challenges.
The Investment Manager will evaluate an issuer's activities to determine
whether it engages in any practices prohibited by the Series' social criteria.
In addition to its own research with respect to an issuer's activities, the
Investment Manager will also rely on other organizations that publish
information for investors concerning the social policy implications of
corporate activities. The Investment Manager may rely upon information provided
by advisory firms that provide social research on U.S. corporations, such as
Kinder, Lydenberg, Domini & Co., Inc., Franklin Insight, Inc. and
Prudential-Bache Capital Funding. Investment selection on the basis of social
attributes is a relatively new practice and the sources for this type of
information are not well established. The Investment Manager will continue to
identify and monitor sources of such information to screen issuers which do not
meet the social investment restrictions of the Series.
If after purchase of an issuer's securities by Series S, it is determined
that such securities do not comply with the Series' social criteria, the
securities will be eliminated from the Series' portfolio within a reasonable
time. This requirement may cause the Series to dispose of a security at a time
when it may be disadvantageous to do so.
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES)
The investment objective of Series J is to seek capital appreciation by
investing in a diversified portfolio of common stocks (which may include ADRs),
preferred stocks, debt securities, and securities convertible into common
stocks. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "American Depositary
Receipts." On a temporary basis, there may be times when Series J may invest
its assets in cash or money market instruments for defensive purposes.
Securities selected for their appreciation possibilities will be primarily
common stocks or other securities having the investment characteristics of
common stocks, such as securities convertible into common stocks. Securities
will be selected on the basis of their appreciation and growth potential.
Current income will not be a factor in selecting investments, and any such
income should be considered incidental. Securities considered to have capital
appreciation and growth potential will often include securities of smaller and
less mature companies. These companies often have a unique proprietary product
or profitable market niche and the potential to grow very rapidly. Such
companies may present greater opportunities for capital appreciation because of
high potential earnings growth, but may also involve greater risk. They may
have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and they may be
dependent on a small or inexperienced management team. Their securities may
trade less frequently and in limited volume, and only in the over-the-counter
market or on smaller securities exchanges. As a result, the securities of
smaller companies may have limited marketability and may be subject to more
abrupt or erratic changes in value than securities of larger, more established
companies.
Series J may also invest in larger companies where opportunities for
above-average capital appreciation appear favorable.
Series J may purchase securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed delivery
basis" in excess of customary settlement periods for the type of security
involved. Securities purchased on a when-issued basis are subject to market
fluctuation and no interest or dividends accrue to the Series prior to the
settlement date. Series J will establish a segregated account with its
custodian bank in which it will maintain cash or liquid securities equal in
value to commitments for such when-issued or delayed delivery securities. See
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "When-Issued Securities."
The Series may enter into futures contracts (or options thereon) to hedge
all or a portion of its portfolio, or as an efficient means of adjusting its
exposure to the stock market. The Series will not use futures contracts for
leveraging purposes. The Series will limit its use of futures contracts so
that initial margin deposits or premiums on such contracts used for non-hedging
purposes will not equal more than 5% of the Series' net asset value.
<PAGE> 84
SERIES J (CONTINUED)
Futures contracts (and options thereon) and the risks associated with such
instruments are described in further detail under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors."
In seeking capital appreciation, Series J may, during certain periods,
trade to a substantial degree in securities for the short term. That is, the
Series may be engaged essentially in trading operations based on short-term
market considerations, as distinct from long-term investments based on
fundamental evaluations of securities. This investment policy is speculative
and involves substantial risk.
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES)
The primary investment objective of Series K is to provide high current
income. Capital appreciation is a secondary objective. The Series, under
normal circumstances, invests substantially all of its assets in debt
securities of issuers in the United States, developed foreign countries and
emerging markets. For purposes of its investment objective, the Series
considers an emerging country to be any country whose economy and market the
World Bank or United Nations considers to be emerging or developing. The
Series may also invest in debt securities traded in any market, of companies
that derive 50% or more of their total revenue from either goods or services
produced in such emerging countries and emerging markets or sales made in such
countries. Determinations as to eligibility will be made by the Series'
Sub-Advisers, Lexington and MFR Advisors, Inc. ("MFR") based on publicly
available information and inquiries made to the companies. It is possible in
the future that sufficient numbers of emerging country or emerging market debt
securities would be traded on securities markets in industrialized countries so
that a major portion, if not all, of the Series' assets would be invested in
securities traded on such markets, although such a situation is unlikely at
present.
Currently, investing in many of the emerging countries and emerging markets
is not feasible or may involve political risks. Accordingly, Lexington
currently intends to consider investments only in those countries in which it
believes investing is feasible. The list of acceptable countries will be
reviewed by Lexington and MFR and approved by the Board of Directors on a
periodic basis and any additions or deletions with respect to such list will be
made in accordance with changing economic and political circumstances involving
such countries. Lexington is the Sub-Adviser of the Series. Lexington has
entered into a sub-advisory contract with MFR to provide Series K with
investment and economic research services. In determining the appropriate
distribution of investments among various countries and geographic regions for
the Series, Lexington and MFR ordinarily consider the following factors:
prospects for relative economic growth among the different countries in which
the Series may invest; expected levels of inflation; government policies
influencing business conditions; the outlook for currency relationships; and
the range of the individual investment opportunities available to international
investors.
Although the Series values assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, the
Series does not intend to convert holdings of foreign currencies into U.S.
dollars on a daily basis. The Series will do so from time to time, and
investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although
foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a
profit based on the difference ("spread") between the prices at which they are
buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a
foreign currency to the Series at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of
exchange should the Series desire to sell that currency to the dealer.
The Series may invest in the following types of money market instruments
(i.e., debt instruments with less than 12 months remaining until maturity)
denominated in U.S. dollars or other currencies: (a) obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. or foreign governments, their agencies,
instrumentalities or municipalities; (b) obligations of international
organizations designed or supported by multiple foreign governmental entities
to promote economic reconstruction or development; (c) finance company
obligations, corporate commercial paper and other short-term commercial
obligations; (d) bank obligations (including certificates of deposit, time
deposits, demand deposits and bankers' acceptances), subject to the restriction
that the Series may not invest more than 25% of its total assets in bank
securities; (e) repurchase agreements with respect to the foregoing; and
(f) other substantially similar short-term debt securities with comparable
characteristics.
SAMURAI AND YANKEE BONDS. Subject to its respective fundamental investment
restrictions, the Series may invest in yen-denominated bonds sold in Japan by
non-Japanese issuers ("Samurai bonds"), and may invest in dollar-denominated
bonds sold in the United States by non-U.S. issuers ("Yankee bonds"). It is
the policy of the Series to invest in Samurai or Yankee bond issues only after
taking into account considerations of quality and liquidity, as well as yield.
<PAGE> 85
SERIES K (CONTINUED)
COMMERCIAL BANK OBLIGATIONS. For the purposes of the Series' investment
policies with respect to bank obligations, obligations of foreign branches of
U.S. banks and of foreign banks are obligations of the issuing bank and may be
general obligations of the parent bank. Such obligations, however, may be
limited by the terms of a specific obligation and by government regulation. As
with investment in non-U.S. securities in general, investments in the
obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks may subject
the Series to investment risks that are different in some respect from those of
investments in obligations of domestic issuers. Although the Series typically
will acquire obligations issued and supported by the credit of U.S. or foreign
banks having total assets at the time of purchase in excess of $1 billion, this
$1 billion figure is not a fundamental investment policy or restriction of the
Series. For the purposes of calculation with respect to the $1 billion figure,
the assets of a bank will be deemed to include the assets of its U.S. and
non-U.S. branches.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS, REVERSE REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND ROLL TRANSACTIONS.
Although repurchase agreements carry certain risks not associated with direct
investments in securities, the Series intends to enter into repurchase
agreements only with banks and broker/dealers believed by Lexington and MFR to
present minimal credit risks in accordance with guidelines approved by the
Fund's Board of Directors. Lexington and MFR will review and monitor the
creditworthiness of such institutions, and will consider the capitalization of
the institution, Lexington and MFR's prior dealings with the institution, any
rating of the institution's senior long-term debt by independent rating
agencies and other relevant factors.
The Series will invest only in repurchase agreements collateralized at all
times in an amount at least equal to the repurchase price plus accrued
interest. To the extent that the proceeds from any sale of such collateral
upon a default in the obligation to repurchase were less than the repurchase
price, the Series would suffer a loss. If the financial institution which is
party to the repurchase agreement petitions for bankruptcy or otherwise becomes
subject to bankruptcy or other liquidation proceedings there may be
restrictions on the Series' ability to sell the collateral and the Series could
suffer a loss. The Series will not enter into a repurchase agreement with a
maturity of more than seven days if, as a result, more than 15% of the value of
its total net assets would be invested in such repurchase agreements and other
illiquid investments and securities for which no readily available market
exists.
The Series may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. A reverse
repurchase agreement is a borrowing transaction in which the Series transfers
possession of a security to another party, such as a bank or broker/dealer, in
return for cash, and agrees to repurchase the security in the future at an
agreed upon price, which includes an interest component. The Series also may
engage in "roll" borrowing transactions which involve the Series' sale of fixed
income securities together with a commitment (for which the Series may receive
a fee) to purchase similar, but not identical, securities at a future date.
The Series will maintain, in a segregated account with a custodian, cash or
liquid securities in an amount sufficient to cover its obligation under "roll"
transactions and reverse repurchase agreements.
BORROWING. The Series' operating policy on borrowing provides that the
Series will not borrow money in order to purchase securities and the Series may
borrow up to 5% of its total assets for temporary or emergency purposes and to
meet redemptions. This policy may be changed by the Fund's Board of Directors.
Any borrowing by the Series may cause greater fluctuation in the value of its
shares than would be the case if the Series did not borrow.
SHORT SALES. The Series is authorized to make short sales of securities,
although it has no current intention of doing so. A short sale is a
transaction in which the Series sells a security in anticipation that the
market price of that security will decline. The Series may make short sales as
a form of hedging to offset potential declines in long positions in securities
it owns and in order to maintain portfolio flexibility. The Series only may
make short sales "against the box." In this type of short sale, at the time of
the sale, the Series owns the security it has sold short or has the immediate
and unconditional right to acquire the identical security at no additional
cost.
In a short sale, the seller does not immediately deliver the securities
sold and does not receive the proceeds from the sale. To make delivery to the
purchaser, the executing broker borrows the securities being sold short on
behalf of the seller. The seller is said to have a short position in the
securities sold until it delivers the securities sold, at which time it
receives the proceeds of the sale. To secure its obligation to deliver
securities sold short, the Series will deposit in a separate account with its
custodian an equal amount of the securities sold short or securities
convertible into or exchangeable for such securities at no cost. The Series
could close out a short
<PAGE> 86
SERIES K (CONTINUED)
position by purchasing and delivering an equal amount of the securities sold
short, rather than by delivering securities already held by the Series, because
the Series might want to continue to receive interest and dividend payments on
securities in its portfolio that are convertible into the securities sold
short.
The Series might make a short sale "against the box" in order to hedge
against market risks when Lexington and MFR believe that the price of a
security may decline, causing a decline in the value of a security owned by the
Series or a security convertible into or exchangeable for such security. In
such case, any future losses in the Series' long position should be reduced by
a gain in the short position. Conversely, any gain in the long position should
be reduced by a loss in the short position. The extent to which such gains or
losses in the long position are reduced will depend upon the amount of the
securities sold short relative to the amount of the securities the Series owns,
either directly or indirectly, and, in the case where a Series owns convertible
securities, changes in the investment values or conversion premiums of such
securities. There will be certain additional transaction costs associated with
short sales "against the box," but the Series will endeavor to offset these
costs with income from the investment of the cash proceeds of short sales.
ILLIQUID SECURITIES. The Series may invest up to 15% of total net assets
in illiquid securities. Securities may be considered illiquid if the Series
cannot reasonably expect to receive approximately the amount at which the
Series values such securities within seven days. The sale of illiquid
securities, if they can be sold at all, generally will require more time and
result in higher brokerage charges or dealer discounts and other selling
expenses than will the sale of liquid securities, such as securities eligible
for trading on U.S. securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
Moreover, restricted securities, which may be illiquid for purposes of this
limitation often sell, if at all, at a price lower than similar securities that
are not subject to restrictions on resale.
With respect to liquidity determinations generally, the Fund's Board of
Directors has the ultimate responsibility for determining whether specific
securities, including restricted securities pursuant to Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933, are liquid or illiquid. The Board has delegated the
function of making day-to-day determinations of liquidity to Lexington and MFR
in accordance with procedures approved by the Fund's Board of Directors.
Lexington and MFR take into account a number of factors in reaching liquidity
decisions, including, but not limited to: (i) the frequency of trading in the
security; (ii) the number of dealers that make quotes for the security;
(iii) the number of dealers that have undertaken to make a market in the
security; (iv) the number of other potential purchasers; and (v) the nature of
the security and how trading is effected (e.g., the time needed to sell the
security, how offers are solicited and the mechanics of transfer). Lexington
and MFR will monitor the liquidity of securities held by the Series and report
periodically on such decisions to the Board of Directors.
OPTIONS, FUTURES AND FORWARD CURRENCY STRATEGIES
WRITING COVERED CALL OPTIONS. The Series may write (sell) covered call
options and purchase options to close out options previously written by the
Series. Covered call options generally will be written on securities and
currencies which in the opinion of Lexington and MFR are not expected to make
any major price moves in the near future but which, over the long term, are
deemed to be attractive investments for the Series. Lexington, MFR and the
Series believe that writing of covered call options is less risky than writing
uncovered or "naked" options, which the Series will not do. For more
information about writing covered call options, see the discussion under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
WRITING COVERED PUT OPTIONS. The Series may write covered put options and
purchase options to close out options previously written by the Series. A put
option gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell, and the writer
(seller) the obligation to buy, the underlying security or currency at the
exercise price during the option period. The option may be exercised at any
time prior to its expiration date. The operation of put options in other
respects, including their related risks and rewards, is substantially identical
to that of call options. See the discussion of writing covered put options
under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
PURCHASING PUT OPTIONS. The Series may purchase put options. As the
holder of a put option, the Series would have the right to sell the underlying
security or currency at the exercise price at any time during the option
period. The Series may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to
such options, exercise them or permit them to expire. See the discussion of
purchases of put options under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The premium paid by the Series when purchasing a put option will be
recorded as an asset in the Series' statement of assets and liabilities. This
asset will be adjusted daily to the option's current market value, which will
<PAGE> 87
SERIES K (CONTINUED)
be the latest sale price at the time at which the net asset value per share of
the Series is computed (at the close of regular trading on the NYSE), or, in
the absence of such sale, the latest bid price. The asset will be extinguished
upon expiration of the option, the writing of an identical option in a closing
transaction, or the delivery of the underlying security or currency upon the
exercise of the option.
PURCHASING CALL OPTIONS. The Series may purchase call options. As the
holder of a call option, the Series would have the right to purchase the
underlying security or currency at the exercise price at any time during the
option period. The Series may enter into closing sale transactions with
respect to such options, exercise them or permit them to expire. Call options
may be purchased by the Series for the purpose of acquiring the underlying
security or currency for its portfolio. For a discussion of purchases of call
options, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may attempt to accomplish objectives similar to those involved
in using Forward Contracts (defined below), as described in the Prospectus, by
purchasing put or call options on currencies. A put option gives the Series as
purchaser the right (but not the obligation) to sell a specified amount of
currency at the exercise price until the expiration of the option. A call
option gives the Series as purchaser the right (but not the obligation) to
purchase a specified amount of currency at the exercise price until its
expiration. The Series might purchase a currency put option, for example, to
protect itself during the contract period against a decline in the dollar value
of a currency in which it holds or anticipates holding securities. If the
currency's value should decline against the dollar, the loss in currency value
should be offset, in whole or in part, by an increase in the value of the put.
If the value of the currency instead should rise against the dollar, any gain
to the Series would be reduced by the premium it had paid for the put option.
A currency call option might be purchased, for example, in anticipation of, or
to protect against, a rise in the value against the dollar of a currency in
which the Series anticipates purchasing securities.
Currency options may be either listed on an exchange or traded
over-the-counter ("OTC options"). Listed options are third-party contracts
(i.e., performance of the obligations of the purchaser and seller is guaranteed
by the exchange or clearing corporation), and have standardized strike prices
and expiration dates. OTC options are two-party contracts with negotiated
strike prices and expiration dates. The Securities and Exchange Commission
("SEC") staff considers OTC options to be illiquid securities. The Series will
not purchase an OTC option unless the Series believes that daily valuations for
such options are readily obtainable. OTC options differ from exchange-traded
options in that OTC options are transacted with dealers directly and not
through a clearing corporation (which guarantees performance). Consequently,
there is a risk of non-performance by the dealer. Since no exchange is
involved, OTC options are valued on the basis of a quote provided by the
dealer. In the case of OTC options, there can be no assurance that a liquid
secondary market will exist for any particular option at any specific time.
INTEREST RATE AND CURRENCY FUTURES CONTRACTS. The Series may enter into
interest rate or currency futures contracts ("Futures" or "Futures Contracts")
as a hedge against changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or currency
exchange rates in order to establish more definitely the effective return on
securities or currencies held or intended to be acquired by the Series. The
Series' hedging may include sales of Futures as an offset against the effect of
expected increases in interest rates or currency exchange rates, and purchases
of Futures as an offset against the effect of expected declines in interest
rates or currency exchange rates.
The Series will enter only into Futures Contracts which are traded on
national futures exchanges and are standardized as to maturity date and
underlying financial instrument. The principal interest rate and currency
Futures exchanges in the United States are the Board of Trade of the City of
Chicago and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. Futures exchanges and trading are
regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act by the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission ("CFTC"). Futures are exchanged in London at the London
International Financial Futures Exchange.
Although techniques other than sales and purchases of Futures Contracts
could be used to reduce the Series' exposure to interest rate and currency
exchange rate fluctuations, the Series may be able to hedge exposure more
effectively and at a lower cost through using Futures Contracts.
The Series will not enter into a Futures Contract if, as a result thereof,
more than 5% of the Series' total assets (taken at market value at the time of
entering into the contract) would be committed to "margin" (down payment)
deposits on such Futures Contracts.
<PAGE> 88
SERIES K (CONTINUED)
Futures Contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by
another party of a specified amount of a specific financial instrument (debt
security or currency) for a specified price at a designated date, time and
place. Brokerage fees are incurred when a Futures Contract is bought or sold,
and margin deposits must be maintained at all times the Futures Contract is
outstanding. For a discussion of Futures Contracts and the risks associated
with investing in Futures Contracts, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
In the case of a Futures Contract sale, the Series either will set aside
amounts, as in the case of a Futures Contract purchase, own the security
underlying the contract or hold a call option permitting the Series to purchase
the same Futures Contract at a price no higher than the contract price. Assets
used as cover cannot be sold while the position in the corresponding Futures
Contract is open, unless they are replaced with similar assets. As a result,
the commitment of a significant portion of the Series' assets to cover could
impede portfolio management or the Series' ability to meet redemption requests
or other current obligations.
OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS. Options on Futures Contracts are similar to
options on securities or currencies except that options on Futures Contracts
give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a
position in a Futures Contract (a long position if the option is a call and a
short position if the option is a put), rather than to purchase or sell the
Futures Contract, at a specified exercise price at any time during the period
of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the Futures
position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be
accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer's Futures
margin account which represents the amount by which the market price of the
Futures Contract, at exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than
(in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the Futures
Contract. If an option is exercised on the last trading day prior to the
expiration date of the option, the settlement will be made entirely in cash
equal to the difference between the exercise price of the option and the
closing level of the securities, currencies or index upon which the Futures
Contracts are based on the expiration date. Purchasers of options who fail to
exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium
paid.
As an alternative to purchasing call and put options on Futures, the Series
may purchase call and put options on the underlying securities or currencies
themselves. Such options would be used in a manner identical to the use of
options on Futures Contracts.
To reduce or eliminate the leverage then employed by the Series, or to
reduce or eliminate the hedge position then currently held by the Series, the
Series may seek to close out an option position by selling an option covering
the same securities or contract and having the same exercise price and
expiration date. Trading in options on Futures Contracts began relatively
recently. The ability to establish and close out positions on such options
will be subject to the development and maintenance of a liquid secondary
market. It is not certain that this market will develop. For a discussion of
options on Futures Contracts and associated risks, see "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors."
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS AND OPTIONS ON CURRENCY. A forward currency
contract ("Forward Contract") is an obligation, generally arranged with a
commercial bank or other currency dealer, to purchase or sell a currency
against another currency at a future date and price as agreed upon by the
parties. The Series may accept or make delivery of the currency at the
maturity of the Forward Contract or, prior to maturity, enter into a closing
transaction involving the purchase or sale of an offsetting contract. The
Series may enter into Forward Contracts either with respect to specific
transactions or with respect to the Series' portfolio positions. The Series
will utilize Forward Contracts only on a covered basis. See the discussion of
such contracts and related options under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
INTEREST RATE AND CURRENCY SWAPS. The Series usually will enter into
interest rate swaps on a net basis if the contract so provides, that is, the
two payment streams are netted out in a cash settlement on the payment date or
dates specified in the instrument, with the Series receiving or paying, as the
case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. Inasmuch as swaps, caps,
floors and collars are entered into for good faith hedging purposes, Lexington,
MFR and the Series believe that they do not constitute senior securities under
the 1940 Act if appropriately covered and, thus, will not treat them as being
subject to the Series' borrowing restrictions. Interest rate swaps involve the
exchange by the Series with another party of their respective commitments to
pay or receive interest (for example, an exchange of floating rate payments for
fixed rate payments) with respect to a notional amount of principal. A
currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash flows on a notional amount based
on changes in the values of the reference indices. The purchase of a cap
entitles the purchaser to receive
<PAGE> 89
SERIES K (CONTINUED)
payments on a notional principal amount from the party selling the cap to the
extent that a specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate. The
purchase of an interest rate floor entitles the purchaser to receive payments
on a notional principal amount from the party selling the floor to the extent
that a specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate or amount. A
collar is a combination of a cap and a floor that preserves a certain return
within a predetermined range of interest rates or values.
The Series will not enter into any swap, cap, floor, collar or other
derivative transaction unless, at the time of entering into the transaction,
the unsecured long-term debt rating of the counterparty combined with any
credit enhancements is rated at least A by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.
("Moody's") or Standard & Poor's Ratings Group ("S&P") or has an equivalent
rating from a nationally recognized statistical rating organization or is
determined to be of equivalent credit quality by Lexington and MFR. If a
counterparty defaults, the Series may have contractual remedies pursuant to the
agreements related to the transactions. The swap market has grown
substantially in recent years, with a large number of banks and investment
banking firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized
swap documentation. As a result, the swap market has become relatively liquid.
Caps, floors and collars are more recent innovations for which standardized
documentation has not yet been fully developed and, for that reason, they are
less liquid than swaps.
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
The investment objective of Series M is to seek high total return,
consisting of capital appreciation and current income. The Series seeks this
objective by following an asset allocation strategy that contemplates shifts
among a wide range of investment categories and market sectors. The Series
will invest in the following investment categories: equity securities of
domestic and foreign issuers, including common stocks, preferred stocks,
convertible securities and warrants; debt securities of domestic and foreign
issuers, including mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities;
exchange-traded real estate investment trusts (REITs); equity securities of
companies involved in the exploration, mining, development, production and
distribution of gold ("gold stocks"); zero coupon securities and domestic money
market instruments. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" in the
Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information for a discussion of the
additional risks associated with investment in foreign securities, and see the
discussion of the risks associated with investment in gold stocks below.
Investment in gold stocks presents risks, because the prices of gold have
fluctuated substantially over short periods of time. Prices may be affected by
unpredictable monetary and political policies, such as currency devaluations or
revaluations, economic and social conditions within an individual country,
trade imbalances, or trade or currency restrictions between countries. The
unstable political and social conditions in South Africa and unsettled
political conditions prevailing in neighboring countries may have disruptive
effects on the market prices of securities of South African companies.
The Series is not required to maintain a portion of its assets in each of
the permitted investment categories. The Series, however, under normal
circumstances maintains a minimum of 35% of its total assets in equity
securities and 10% in debt securities. The Series will not invest more than
55% of its total assets in money market instruments (except when in a temporary
defensive position), more than 80% of its total assets in foreign securities,
nor more than 20% of its total assets in gold stocks.
The Investment Manager receives quantitative investment research from
Meridian Investment Management Company ("Meridian"), which research the
Investment Manager uses in strategically allocating the Series' assets among
the investment categories identified above, primarily on the basis of a
quantitative asset allocation model. With respect to equity securities, the
model analyzes a large number of equity securities based on the following
factors: current earnings, earnings history, long-term earnings projections,
current price, and price momentum. The Investment Manager then determines
(based on the results of Meridian's analysis) which sectors within an
identified investment category are deemed to be the most attractive relative to
other sectors. For example, the model may indicate that a portion of the
Series' assets should be invested in the domestic equity category of the market
and within this category that pharmaceutical stocks represent a sector with an
attractive total return potential. Although the Investment Manager anticipates
relying on much of the research provided by Meridian, the Investment Manager
has ultimate responsibility for the selection of the investment categories and
the sectors within those categories.
<PAGE> 90
SERIES M (CONTINUED)
The Investment Manager identifies sectors of the domestic and international
economy (based on the research provided by Meridian) in which the Series will
invest and then determines which equity securities to purchase within the
identified sectors. The Investment Manager may utilize certain analytical
research provided by Templeton/Franklin Investment Services, Inc. ("Templeton")
in selecting equity securities, including gold stocks, for Series M.
Templeton's research is derived from analytical research provided by a third
party that is analyzed and monitored by Templeton. The Investment Manager has
ultimate responsibility for all buy and sell decisions of Series M and may
determine not to use analytical research provided by Templeton.
With respect to the selection of debt securities for the Series, the asset
allocation model provided by Meridian, analyzes the prices of commodities and
finished goods to arrive at an interest rate projection. The Investment
Manager will determine the portion of the portfolio to allocate to debt
securities and the duration of those securities based on the model's interest
rate projections. Gold stocks and REITs will be analyzed in a manner similar
to that used for equity securities. Money market instruments will be analyzed
based on current returns and the current yield curve. The asset allocation
model used by the Series may evolve over time or be replaced by other stock
selection techniques. There is no assurance that the model will correctly
predict market trends or enable the Series to achieve its investment objective.
The debt securities in which the Series may invest will, at the time of
investment, consist of "investment grade" bonds, which are bonds rated BBB or
better by S&P or Baa or better by Moody's or that are unrated by S&P and
Moody's but considered by the Investment Manager to be of equivalent credit
quality. Securities rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's have speculative
characteristics and may be more susceptible than higher grade bonds to adverse
economic conditions or other adverse circumstances which may result in a
weakened capacity to make principal and interest payments.
The Series may invest in investment grade mortgage-backed securities
(MBSs), including mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations (CMOs). The Series will not invest in an MBS if, as a result of
such investment, more than 25% of its total assets would be invested in MBSs,
including CMOs and mortgage pass-through securities. For a discussion of MBSs
and the risks associated with such securities, see "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" - "Mortgage-Backed Securities" in the Prospectus and this Statement of
Additional Information.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also are sold at substantial discounts
but provide for the commencement of regular interest payments at a deferred
date. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon
securities.
The Series may write covered call options and purchase put options on
securities, financial indices and foreign currencies and may enter into futures
contracts. The Series may buy and sell futures contracts (and options on such
contracts) to manage exposure to changes in securities prices and foreign
currencies and as an efficient means of adjusting overall exposure to certain
markets. It is the Series' operating policy that initial margin deposits and
premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5%
of the Series' net assets. The total market value of securities against which
the Series has written call options may not exceed 25% of its total assets.
The Series will not commit more than 5% of its total assets to premiums when
purchasing put options. Futures contracts and options may not always be
successful hedges and their prices can be highly volatile. Using futures
contracts and options could lower the Series' total return and the potential
loss from the use of futures can exceed the Series' initial investment in such
contracts. Futures contracts and options and the risks associated with such
instruments are described in further detail under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors."
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
The investment objective of Series N is to seek a high level of total
return by investing primarily in a diversified group of fixed income and equity
securities.
<PAGE> 91
SERIES N (CONTINUED)
The Series is designed to balance the potential appreciation of common
stocks with the income and principal stability of bonds over the long term.
Over the long term, the Series expects to allocate its assets so that
approximately 40% of such assets will be in the fixed income sector (as defined
below) and approximately 60% in the equity sector (as defined below). This mix
may vary over shorter time periods within the ranges set forth below:
Range
-----
Fixed Income Sector 30-50%
Equity Sector 50-70%
The primary consideration in varying from the 60-40 allocation will be the
outlook of the Series' Sub-Adviser, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T. Rowe
Price"), for the different markets in which the Series invests. Shifts between
the fixed income and equity sectors will normally be done gradually and T. Rowe
Price will not attempt to precisely "time" the market. There is, of course no
guarantee that T. Rowe Price's gradual approach to allocating the Series'
assets will be successful in achieving the Series' objective. The Series will
maintain cash reserves to facilitate the Series' cash flow needs (redemptions,
expenses and purchases of Series securities) and it may invest in cash reserves
without limitation for temporary defensive purposes.
Assets allocated to the fixed income portion of the Series primarily will
be invested in U.S. and foreign investment grade bonds, high yield bonds,
short-term investments and currencies, as needed to gain exposure to foreign
markets. Assets allocated to the equity portion of the Series will be
allocated among U.S. and non-dollar large- and small-cap companies, currencies
and futures.
The Series' fixed income sector will be allocated among investment grade,
high yield, U.S. and non-dollar debt securities and currencies generally within
the ranges indicated below:
Investment Grade 50-100%
High Yield 0-30%
Non-dollar 0-30%
Cash Reserves 0-20%
Investment grade debt securities include long, intermediate and short-term
investment grade debt securities (e.g., AAA, AA, A or BBB by S&P or if not
rated, of equivalent investment quality as determined by T. Rowe Price). The
weighted average maturity for this portion (investment grade debt securities)
of the Series' portfolio is generally expected to be intermediate (3-10 years),
although it may vary significantly. Non-dollar debt securities include
non-dollar denominated government and corporate debt securities or currencies
of at least three countries. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -
"Certain Risks of Foreign Investing" for a discussion of the risks involved in
foreign investing. High-yield securities include high-yielding,
income-producing debt securities in the lower rating categories (commonly
referred to as "junk bonds") and preferred stocks including convertible
securities. High yield bonds may be purchased without regard to maturity;
however, the average maturity is expected to be approximately 10 years,
although it may vary if market conditions warrant. Quality will generally
range from lower-medium to low and the Series may also purchase bonds in
default if, in the opinion of T. Rowe Price, there is significant potential for
capital appreciation. Lower-rated debt obligations are generally considered to
be high risk investments. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a
discussion of the risks involved in investing in high-yield, lower-rated debt
securities. Securities which may be held as cash reserves include liquid
short-term investments of one year or less having the highest ratings by at
least one established rating organization, or if not rated, of equivalent
investment quality as determined by T. Rowe Price. The Series may use
currencies to gain exposure to an international market prior to investing in
non-dollar securities.
The Series' equity sector will be allocated among large and small capital
("Large Cap" and "Small Cap" respectively) U.S. and non-dollar equity
securities, currencies and futures, generally within the ranges indicated
below:
Large Cap 45-100%
Small Cap 0-30%
Non-dollar 0-35%
<PAGE> 92
SERIES N (CONTINUED)
Large Cap securities generally include stocks of well-established companies
with capitalization over $1 billion which can produce increasing dividend
income.
Non-dollar securities include foreign currencies and common stocks of
established non-U.S. companies. Investments may be made solely for capital
appreciation or solely for income or any combination of both for the purpose of
achieving a higher overall return. T. Rowe Price intends to diversify the
non-dollar portion of the Series' portfolio broadly among countries and to
normally have at least three different countries represented. The countries of
the Far East and Western Europe as well as South Africa, Australia, Canada, and
other areas (including developing countries) may be included. Under unusual
circumstances, however, investment may be substantially in one or two
countries.
Futures may be used to gain exposure to equity markets where there is
insufficient cash to purchase a diversified portfolio of stocks. Currencies
may also be held to gain exposure to an international market prior to investing
in a non-dollar stock.
Small Cap securities include common stocks of small companies or companies
which offer the possibility of accelerated earnings growth because of
rejuvenated management, new products or structural changes in the economy.
Current income is not a factor in the selection of these stocks. Higher risks
are often associated with small companies. These companies may have limited
product lines, markets and financial resources, or they may be dependent on a
small or inexperienced management group. In addition, their securities may
trade less frequently and in limited volume and move more abruptly than
securities of larger companies. However, securities of smaller companies may
offer greater potential for capital appreciation since they are often
overlooked or undervalued by investors.
Until the Series reaches approximately $30 million in assets, the
composition of the Series' portfolio may vary significantly from the percent
limitations and ranges above. This might occur because, at lower asset levels,
the Series may be unable to prudently achieve diversification among the
described asset classes. During this initial period, the Series may use
futures contracts and purchase foreign currencies to a greater extent than it
will once the start-up period is over.
The Series may invest up to 35% of its total assets in U.S.
dollar-denominated and non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities issued by foreign
issuers. Some of the countries in which the Series may invest may be
considered to be developing and may involve special risks. For a discussion of
the risks involved in investment in foreign securities, see "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors" - "Certain Risks of Foreign Investing."
The Series' foreign investments are also subject to currency risk described
under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "Currency Fluctuations." To
manage this risk and facilitate the purchase and sale of foreign securities,
the Series may engage in foreign currency transactions involving the purchase
and sale of forward foreign currency exchange contracts. Although forward
currency transactions will be used primarily to protect the Series from adverse
currency movements, they also involve the risk that anticipated currency
movements will not be accurately predicted and the Series' total return could
be adversely affected as a result. For a discussion of forward currency
transactions and the risks associated with such transactions, see "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors" - "Forward Currency Contracts and Related Options"
and "Purchase and Sale of Currency Futures Contracts and Related Options."
Purchases by the Series of currencies in substitution of purchases of stocks
and bonds will subject the Series to risks different from a fund invested
solely in stocks and bonds.
The Series' investments include, but are not limited to, equity and fixed
income securities of any type and the Series may utilize the investment methods
and investment vehicles described below.
The Series may enter into futures contracts (a type of derivative) (or
options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio, as a hedge against
changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or currency exchange rates, or
as an efficient means of adjusting its exposure to the bond, stock, and
currency markets. The Series will not use futures contracts for leveraging
purposes. The Series will limit its use of futures contracts so that initial
margin deposits or premiums on such contracts used for non-hedging purposes
will not equal more than 5% of the Series' net asset value. The Series may
also write call and put options and purchase put and call options on
securities, financial indices, and currencies. The aggregate market value of
the Series' portfolio securities or currencies covering call or put options
will not exceed 25% of the Series' net assets. The Series may enter into
foreign futures and options transactions. As part of its investment program
and to maintain greater flexibility, the Series may invest in instruments which
have the characteristics of futures, options and securities, known as "hybrid
<PAGE> 93
SERIES N (CONTINUED)
instruments." For a discussion of such instruments and the risks involved in
investing therein, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" -- "Hybrid
Instruments."
The Series may acquire illiquid securities in an amount not exceeding 15%
of net assets. Because an active trading market does not exist for such
securities the sale of such securities may be subject to delay and additional
costs. The Series will not invest more than 5% of its total assets in
restricted securities (other than securities eligible for resale under Rule
144A of the Securities Act of 1933). Series N may invest in securities on a
"when-issued" or "delayed delivery basis" in excess of customary settlement
periods for the type of security involved. For a discussion of restricted and
when-issued securities, see "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may invest in asset-backed securities, which securities involve
certain risks. For a discussion of asset-backed securities and the risks
involved in investment in such securities, see the discussion under "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors." The Series may invest in mortgage-backed securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities
or institutions such as banks, insurance companies and savings and loans. Some
of these securities, such as GNMA certificates, are backed by the full faith
and credit of the U.S. Treasury while others, such as Freddie Mac certificates,
are not. The Series may also invest in collateralized mortgage obligations
(CMOs) and stripped mortgage securities (a type of derivative). Stripped
mortgage securities are created by separating the interest and principal
payments generated by a pool of mortgage-backed bonds to create two classes of
securities, "interest only" (IO) and "principal only" (PO) bonds. There are
risks involved in mortgage-backed securities, CMOs and stripped mortgage
securities. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for an additional
discussion of such securities and the risks involved therein.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also are sold at substantial discounts
but provide for the commencement of regular interest payments at a deferred
date. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of zero coupon
securities.
While the Series will remain invested in primarily common stocks and bonds,
it may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest in cash reserves without
limitation. The Series may establish and maintain reserves as T. Rowe Price
believes is advisable to facilitate the Series' cash flow needs. Cash reserves
include money market instruments, including repurchase agreements, in the two
highest categories. Short-term securities may be held in the equity sector as
collateral for futures contracts. These securities are segregated and may not
be available for the Series' cash flow needs.
The Series may invest in debt or preferred equity securities convertible
into or exchangeable for equity securities and warrants. As a fundamental
policy, for the purpose of realizing additional income, the Series may lend
securities with a value of up to 33 1/3% of its total assets to broker-dealers,
institutional investors, or other persons. Any such loan will be continuously
secured by collateral at least equal to the value of the securities loaned.
For a discussion of the limitations on lending and risks of lending, see
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "Lending of Portfolio Securities." The
Series may also invest in real estate investment trusts (REITs). For a
discussion of REITs and certain risks involved therein, see this Statement of
Additional Information and the Fund's Prospectus under "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors."
FIXED INCOME SECURITIES. Fixed income securities in which the Series may
invest include, but are not limited to, those described below. U.S.
GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS. Bills, notes, bonds and other debt securities
issued by the U.S. Treasury. These are direct obligations of the U.S.
Government and differ mainly in the length of their maturities.
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES. Issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government
sponsored enterprises and federal agencies. These include securities issued by
the Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National Mortgage
Association, Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal Land Banks, Farmers Home
Administration, Banks for Cooperatives, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks,
Federal Financing Bank, Farm Credit Banks, the Small Business Association, and
the Tennessee Valley Authority. Some of these securities are supported by the
full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, and the remainder are supported
only by the credit of the instrumentality, which may or may not include the
right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury.
BANK OBLIGATIONS. Certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, and other
short-term debt obligations. Certificates of deposit are short-term
obligations of commercial banks. A bankers' acceptance is a time draft drawn
on a commercial bank by a borrower, usually in connection with international
commercial transactions.
<PAGE> 94
SERIES N (CONTINUED)
Certificates of deposits may have fixed or variable rates. The Series may
invest in U.S. banks, foreign branches of U.S. banks, U.S. branches of foreign
banks and foreign branches of foreign banks.
SAVINGS AND LOAN OBLIGATIONS. Negotiable certificates of deposit and other
short-term debt obligations of savings and loan associations.
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE OBLIGATIONS (CMOS). CMOs are obligations fully
collateralized by a portfolio of mortgages or mortgage-related securities.
Payments of principal and interest on the mortgages are passed through to the
holders of the CMOs on the same schedule as they are received, although certain
classes of CMOs have priority over others with respect to the receipt of
prepayments on the mortgages. Therefore, depending on the type of CMOs in which
a Series invests, the investment may be subject to a greater or lesser risk of
prepayment than other types of mortgage-related securities.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. Mortgage-backed securities are securities
representing interest in a pool of mortgages. After purchase by the Series, a
security may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum
required for purchase by the Series. Neither event will require a sale of such
security by the Series. However, T. Rowe Price will consider such event in its
determination of whether the Series should continue to hold the security. To
the extent that the ratings given by Moody's or S&P may change as a result of
changes in such organizations or their rating systems, the Series will attempt
to use comparable ratings as standards for investments in accordance with the
investment policies contained in the Fund's Prospectus.
The Series may also invest in the securities of certain supranational
entities, such as the International Development Bank.
For a discussion of mortgage-backed securities and certain risks involved
therein, see this Statement of Additional Information and the Fund's Prospectus
under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES. The Series may invest a portion of its assets in
debt obligations known as asset-backed securities. The credit quality of most
asset-backed securities depends primarily on the credit quality of the assets
underlying such securities, how well the entity issuing the security is
insulated from the credit risk of the originator or any other affiliated
entities and the amount and quality of any credit support provided to the
securities. The rate of principal payment on asset-backed securities generally
depends on the rate of principal payments received on the underlying assets
which in turn may be affected by a variety of economic and other factors. As a
result, the yield on any asset-backed security is difficult to predict with
precision and actual yield to maturity may be more or less than the anticipated
yield to maturity.
AUTOMOBILE RECEIVABLE SECURITIES. The Series may invest in asset-backed
securities which are backed by receivables from motor vehicle installment sales
contracts or installment loans secured by motor vehicles ("Automobile
Receivable Securities").
CREDIT CARD RECEIVABLE SECURITIES. The Series may invest in asset-backed
securities backed by receivables from revolving credit card agreements ("Credit
Card Receivable Securities").
OTHER ASSETS. T. Rowe Price anticipates that asset-backed securities
backed by assets other than those described above will be issued in the future.
The Series may invest in such securities in the future if such investment is
otherwise consistent with its investment objective and policies. For a
discussion of these securities, see this Statement of Additional Information
and the Fund's Prospectus under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
In addition to the investments described in the Fund's Prospectus, the
Series may invest in the following:
ADDITIONAL FUTURES AND OPTIONS CONTRACTS. Although the Series has no
current intention of engaging in financial futures or options transactions other
than those described above, it reserves the right to do so. Such futures or
options trading might involve risks which differ from those involved in the
futures and options described above.
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME SERIES)
The investment objective of Series O is to seek to provide substantial
dividend income and also capital appreciation by investing primarily in
dividend-paying common stocks of established companies. In pursuing its
objective, the Series emphasizes companies with favorable prospects for
increasing dividend income, and secondarily, capital appreciation. Over time,
the income component (dividends and interest earned) of the Series' investments
is expected to be a significant contributor to the Series' total return. The
Series' income yield is
<PAGE> 95
SERIES O (CONTINUED)
expected to be significantly above that of the Standard and Poor's 500 Stock
Index ("S&P 500"). Total return is expected to consist primarily of dividend
income and secondarily of capital appreciation (or depreciation).
The Series may invest up to 35% of its total assets in U.S. dollar
denominated and non U.S. dollar denominated securities issued by foreign
issuers. For a discussion of the risks involved in foreign securities
investments, see this Statement of Additional Information and the Prospectus
under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The investment program of the Series is based on several premises. First,
the Series' Sub-Adviser, T. Rowe Price, believes that, over time, dividend
income can account for a significant component of the total return from equity
investments. Second, dividends are normally a more stable and predictable
source of return than capital appreciation. While the price of a company's
stock generally increases or decreases in response to short-term earnings and
market fluctuations, its dividends are generally less volatile. Finally,
T. Rowe Price believes that stocks which distribute a high level of current
income tend to have less price volatility than those which have below average
dividends.
To achieve its objective, the Series, under normal circumstances, will
invest at least 65% of its assets in income-producing common stocks, whose
prospects for dividend growth and capital appreciation are considered favorable
by T. Rowe Price. To enhance capital appreciation potential, the Series also
uses a value-oriented approach, which means it invests in stocks it believes
are currently undervalued in the market place. The Series' investments will
generally be made in companies which share some of the following
characteristics: established operating histories; above-average current
dividend yields relative to the S&P 500; low price-earnings ratios relative to
the S&P 500; sound balance sheets and other financial characteristics; and low
stock price relative to company's underlying value as measured by assets,
earnings, cash flow or business franchises.
The Series may also invest its assets in fixed income securities
(corporate, government, and municipal bonds of various maturities). The Series
would invest in municipal bonds when the expected total return from such bonds
appears to exceed the total returns obtainable from corporate or government
bonds of similar credit quality.
Series O may invest in debt securities of any type without regard to
quality or rating. Such securities would be purchased in companies which meet
the investment criteria for the Series. Such securities may include securities
rated below investment grade (e.g., securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or
BB or lower by S&P). The Series will not purchase such a security (commonly
referred to as a "junk bond") if immediately after such purchase the Series
would have more than 10% of its total assets invested in such securities. See
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "Special Risks Associated with
Low-Rated and Comparable Unrated Debt Securities" for a discussion of the risks
associated with investing in such securities.
Although the Series will invest primarily in U.S. common stocks, it may
also purchase other types of securities, for example, foreign securities,
convertible securities, real estate investment trusts (REITs) and warrants,
when considered consistent with the Series' investment objective and program.
The Series' investments in foreign securities include non-dollar denominated
securities traded outside of the U.S. and dollar denominated securities traded
in the U.S. (such as ADRs). The Series may invest up to 25% of its total
assets in foreign securities. See the discussions of the risks associated with
investing in foreign securities under "American Depositary Receipts," "Currency
Fluctuations" and "Certain Risks of Foreign Investing."
The Series may also engage in a variety of investment management practices,
such as buying and selling futures and options. The Series may buy and sell
futures contracts (and options on such contracts) to manage its exposure to
changes in securities prices and foreign currencies and as an efficient means
of adjusting its overall exposure to certain markets. The Series may purchase
or write (sell) call and put options on securities, financial indices, and
foreign currencies. It is the Series' operating policy that initial margin
deposits and premiums on options used for non-hedging purposes will not equal
more than 5% of the Series' net asset value and, with respect to options on
securities, the total market value of securities against which the Series has
written call or put options may not exceed 25% of its total assets. The Series
will not commit more than 5% of its total assets to premiums when purchasing
call or put options. The Series may also invest up to 10% of its total assets
in hybrid instruments which are described under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors" - "Hybrid Instruments." Also see the discussions of futures, options
and forward currency transactions under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
<PAGE> 96
SERIES O (CONTINUED)
The Series may also invest in restricted securities described under
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors." The Series' investment in such
securities, other than Rule 144A securities, is limited to 5% of its net
assets. Series O may invest in securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed
delivery basis" as discussed in "Invesetment Methods and Risk Factors." The
Series may borrow up to 33 1/3% of its total assets; however, the Series may
not purchase securities when borrowings exceed 5% of its total assets. The
Series may hold a certain portion of its assets in money market securities,
including repurchase agreements, in the two highest rating categories, maturing
in one year or less. For temporary, defensive purposes, the Series may invest
without limitation in such securities. The Series may lend securities to
broker-dealers, other institutions, or other persons to earn additional income.
The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33 1/3% of the Series' total
assets. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" - "Lending of Portfolio
Securities" for a discussion of the risks associated with securities lending.
SERIES P (HIGH YIELD SERIES)
The investment objective of Series P is to seek high current income.
Capital appreciation is a secondary objective. Under normal circumstances, the
Series will seek its investment objective by investing primarily in a broad
range of income producing securities, including (i) higher yielding, higher
risk, debt securities (commonly referred to as "junk bonds"); (ii) preferred
stock; (iii) securities issued by foreign governments, their agencies and
instrumentalities, and foreign corporations, provided that such securities are
denominated in U.S. dollars; (iv) mortgage-backed securities ("MBSs");
(v) asset-backed securities; (vi) securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, including Treasury
bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds; (vii) securities issued
or guaranteed by, the Dominion of Canada or provinces thereof; and (viii) zero
coupon securities. Series P may also invest up to 35% of its assets in common
stocks (which may include ADRs), warrants and rights. Under normal
circumstances, at least 65% of the Series' total assets will be invested in
high-yielding, high risk debt securities.
Series P may invest up to 100% of its assets in debt securities that, at
the time of purchase, are rated below investment grade ("high yield securities"
or "junk bonds"), which involve a high degree of risk and are predominantly
speculative. For a description of debt ratings and a discussion of the risks
associated with investing in junk bonds, see "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors." Included in the debt securities which the Series may purchase are
convertible bonds, or bonds with warrants attached. A "convertible bond" is a
bond, debenture, or preferred share which may be exchanged by the owner for
common stock or another security, usually of the same company, in accordance
with the terms of the issue. A "warrant" confers upon the holder the right to
purchase an amount of securities at a particular time and price. See
"Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated
with such securities.
The Series may purchase securities which are obligations of, or guaranteed
by, the Dominion of Canada or provinces thereof and debt securities issued by
Canadian corporations. Canadian securities will not be purchased if subject to
the foreign interest equalization tax and unless payable in U.S. dollars. The
Series may also invest in debt securities issued by foreign governments
(including Brady Bonds), their agencies and instrumentalities and foreign
corporations (including those in emerging markets), provided such securities
are denominated in U.S. dollars. The Series' investment in foreign
securities, excluding Canadian securities, will not exceed 25% of the Series'
net assets. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of the
risks associated with investing in foreign securities, Brady Bonds and emerging
markets.
The Series may invest in MBSs, including mortgage pass-through securities
and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs). The Series may invest in
securities known as "inverse floating obligations," "residual interest bonds,"
and "interest only" (IO) and "principal only" (PO) bonds, the market values of
which generally will be more volatile than the market values of most MBSs.
This is due to the fact that such instruments are more sensitive to interest
rate changes and to the rate of principal prepayments than are most other MBSs.
The Series will hold less than 25% of its net assets in MBSs. For a discussion
of MBSs and the risks associated with such securities, see "Investment Methods
and Risk Factors."
The Series may also invest in asset-backed securities. These include
secured debt instruments backed by automobile loans, credit card loans, home
equity loans, manufactured housing loans and other types of secured
<PAGE> 97
SERIES P (CONTINUED)
loans providing the source of both principal and interest payments.
Asset-backed securities are subject to risks similar to those discussed with
respect to MBSs. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
The Series may invest in U.S. Government securities. U.S. Government
securities include bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes and bonds issued
by the Treasury or by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government.
The Series may invest in zero coupon securities which are debt securities
that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their face
value. Certain zero coupon securities also are sold at substantial discounts
but provide for the commencement of regular interest payments at a deferred
date. See "Investment Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of zero
coupon securities.
Series P may acquire certain securities that are restricted as to
disposition under federal securities laws, including securities eligible for
resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933, subject to the Series' policy that not more than 15% of
the Series' net assets will be invested in illiquid assets. See "Investment
Methods and Risk Factors" for a discussion of restricted securities.
Series P may purchase securities on "when-issued" or "delayed delivery
basis" in excess of customary settlement periods for the type of security
involved. The Series may also purchase or sell securities on a "forward
commitment" basis and may enter into "repurchase agreements," "reverse
repurchase agreements" and "roll transactions." The Series may lend securities
to broker/dealers, other institutions or other persons to earn additional
income. The value of loaned securities may not exceed 33 1/3% of the Series'
total assets. In addition, the Series may purchase loans, loan participations
and other types of direct indebtedness.
The Series may enter into futures contracts (a type of derivative) (or
options thereon) to hedge all or a portion of its portfolio, as a hedge against
changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or as an efficient means of
adjusting its exposure to the bond market. The Series will not use futures
contracts for leveraging purposes. The Series will limit its use of futures
contracts so that initial margin deposits or premiums on such contracts used
for non-hedging purposes will not equal more than 5% of the Series' net asset
value. The Series may purchase call and put options and write such options on
a "covered" basis. The Series may also enter into interest rate and index
swaps and purchase or sell related caps, floors and collars. The aggregate
market value of the Series' portfolio securities covering call or put options
will not exceed 25% of the Series' net assets. See "Investment Methods and
Risk Factors" for a discussion of the risks associated with these types of
investments.
The Series' investment in warrants, valued at the lower of cost or market,
will not exceed 5% of the Series' net assets. Included within this amount, but
not to exceed 2% of the Series' net assets, may be warrants which are not
listed on the New York or American Stock Exchange. Warrants acquired by the
Series in units or attached to securities may be deemed to be without value.
From time to time, Series P may invest part or all of its assets in U.S.
Government securities, commercial notes or money market instruments. It is
anticipated that the weighted average maturity of the Series portfolio will
range from 5 to 15 years under normal circumstances.
SERIES V (VALUE SERIES)
The investment objective of Series V is to seek long-term growth of
capital. Series V will seek to achieve its objective through investment in a
diversified portfolio of securities. Under normal circumstances the Series
will consist primarily of various types of common stock, which may include
ADRs, and securities convertible into common stocks which the Investment
Manager believes are undervalued relative to assets, earnings, growth potential
or cash flows. See the discussion of ADRs under "Investment Methods and Risk
Factors." Under normal circumstances, the Series will invest at least 65
percent of its assets in the securities of companies which the Investment
Manager believes are undervalued.
Series V may also invest in (i) preferred stocks; (ii) warrants; and
(iii) investment grade debt securities (or unrated securities of comparable
quality). The Series may purchase securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed
delivery basis" in excess of customary settlement periods for the type of
security involved. The Series may purchase securities which are restricted as
to disposition under the federal securities laws, provided that such securities
are eligible for resale to qualified institutional investors pursuant to Rule
144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and subject to the Series' policy that
not more than 15 percent of its total assets will be invested in illiquid
securities. Series V reserves the right to invest its assets temporarily in
cash and money market instruments
<PAGE> 98
SERIES V (VALUE SERIES)
(CONTINUED)
when, in the opinion of the Investment Manager, it is advisable to do so on
account of current or anticipated market conditions. The Series may utilize
repurchase agreements on an overnight basis or bank demand accounts, pending
investment in securities or to meet potential redemptions or expenses. See the
discussion of when-issued securities, Rule 144A securities and repurchase
agreements under "Investment Methods and Risk Factors."
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS
Some of the risk factors related to certain securities, instruments and
techniques that may be used by one or more of the Series are described in the
"Investment Objectives and Policies" and "Investment Methods and Risk Factors"
sections of the Prospectus and in this Statement of Additional Information.
The following is a description of certain additional risk factors related to
various securities, instruments and techniques. The risks so described only
apply to those Series which may invest in such securities and instruments or
which use such techniques. Also included is a general description of some of
the investment instruments, techniques and methods which may be used by one or
more of the Series. The methods described only apply to those Series which may
use such methods. Although a Series may employ the techniques, instruments and
methods described below, consistent with its investment objective and policies
and any applicable law, no Series will be required to do so.
AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS. Each of the Series (except Series C and E)
of the Fund may purchase American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs") which are
dollar-denominated receipts issued generally by U.S. banks and which represent
the deposit with the bank of a foreign company's securities. ADRs are publicly
traded on exchanges or over-the-counter in the United States. Investors should
consider carefully the substantial risks involved in investing in securities
issued by companies of foreign nations, which are in addition to the usual
risks inherent in domestic investments. Although the Series intend to invest
only in nations which are considered to have relatively stable and friendly
governments, there is the possibility of expropriation, nationalization or
confiscatory taxation, foreign exchange controls (which may include suspension
of the ability to transfer currency from a given country), political or social
instability or diplomatic developments which could affect investment in
securities of issuers in those nations. In addition, in many countries there
is less publicly available information about issuers than is available in
reports about companies in the United States. Foreign companies are not
generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting
standards, and auditing practices and requirements may not be comparable to
those applicable to U.S. companies. In many foreign countries, there is less
government supervision and regulation of business and industry practices, stock
exchanges, brokers and listed companies than in the United States. Foreign
investments may be subject to taxation abroad. In addition, the foreign
securities markets of many of the countries in which the Series may invest may
also be smaller, less liquid, and subject to greater price volatility than
those in the United States.
REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS. A repurchase agreement involves a purchase by the
Series of a security from a selling financial institution (such as a bank,
savings and loan association or broker-dealer) which agrees to repurchase such
security at a specified price and at a fixed time in the future, usually not
more than seven days from the date of purchase. The resale price is in excess
of the purchase price and reflects an agreed upon yield effective for the
period of time the Series' money is invested in the security.
Currently, Series A, B, C, E, S, J, P and V may enter into repurchase
agreements only with federal reserve system member banks with total assets of
at least one billion dollars and equity capital of at least one hundred million
dollars and "primary" dealers in U.S. Government securities. These Series may
enter into repurchase agreements, fully collateralized by U.S. Government or
agency securities, only on an overnight basis.
Repurchase agreements are considered to be loans by the Fund under the
Investment Company Act of 1940. Engaging in any repurchase transaction will be
subject to any rules or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
or other regulatory authorities. Not more than 10% of the assets of Series A,
B, C, D, E, S and J will be invested in illiquid assets, which include
repurchase agreements with maturities of over seven days.
Series D and K may enter into repurchase agreements only with
(a) securities dealers that have a total capitalization of at least $40,000,000
and a ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital of no more than 4 to 1,
or, alternatively, net capital equal to 6% of aggregate debit balances, or
(b) banks that have at least $1,000,000,000 in assets and a net worth of at
least $100,000,000 as of its most recent annual report. In addition,
<PAGE> 99
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
the aggregate repurchase price of all repurchase agreements held by each Series
with any broker shall not exceed 15% of the total assets of the Series or
$5,000,000, whichever is greater. The Series will not enter into repurchase
agreements maturing in more than seven days if the aggregate of such repurchase
agreements and other illiquid investments would exceed 10% of total assets for
Series D or 15% of net assets for Series K.
Series M may enter into repurchase agreements with (a) well-established
securities dealers or (b) banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System.
Any such dealer or bank will have a credit rating with respect to its
short-term debt of at least A1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation, P1 by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc., or the equivalent rating by the Investment Manager.
This Series may enter into repurchase agreements with maturities of over seven
days, provided that it may not invest more than 15% of its total assets in
illiquid securities.
Series N and O may enter into repurchase agreements only with
(a) securities dealers that have a net capital in excess of $50,000,000, are
reasonably leveraged, and are otherwise considered as appropriate entities with
which to enter into repurchase agreements, or (b) banks that are included on
T. Rowe Price's list of established banks. To determine whether a dealer or
bank qualifies under these criteria, T. Rowe Price's Credit Committee will
conduct a thorough examination to determine that the applicable financial and
profitability standards have been met. Series N and O will not under any
circumstances enter into a repurchase agreement of a duration of more than
seven business days if, as a result, more than 15% of the value of the Series'
total assets would be so invested or invested in illiquid securities.
Generally, the Series will not commit more than 50% of its gross assets to
repurchase agreements or more than 5% of its total assets to repurchase
agreements of any one vendor.
In the event of a bankruptcy or other default of a seller of a repurchase
agreement, the Series could experience both delays in liquidating the
underlying securities and losses, including (a) possible decline in the value
of the underlying security during the period while the Series seeks to enforce
its rights thereto; (b) possible subnormal levels of income and lack of access
to income during this period; and (c) expenses of enforcing its rights. The
Board of Directors of the Fund has promulgated guidelines with respect to
repurchase agreements.
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS (REITS). A REIT is a trust that invests in a
diversified portfolio of real estate holdings. Investment in REITs involves
certain special risks. Equity REITs may be affected by any changes in the value
of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be
affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, equity and mortgage
REITs are dependent upon management skill, are not diversified, and are
therefore subject to the risk of financing single or a limited number of
projects. Such trusts are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults
by borrowers, self liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for
special tax treatment under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code and to
maintain an exemption under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Finally,
certain REITs may be self-liquidating in that a specific term of existence is
provided for in the trust document. Such trusts run the risk of liquidating at
an economically inopportune time.
DEBT OBLIGATIONS. Yields on short, intermediate, and long-term securities
are dependent on a variety of factors, including the general conditions of the
money and bond markets, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the
obligation, and the rating of the issue. Debt securities with longer
maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to
potentially greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with
shorter maturities and lower yields. The market prices of debt securities
usually vary, depending upon available yields. An increase in interest rates
will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments, and a decline in
interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The
ability of the Series to achieve its investment objectives is also dependent on
the continuing ability of the issuers of the debt securities in which the
Series invest to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and
principal when due.
SPECIAL RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH LOW-RATED AND COMPARABLE UNRATED DEBT
SECURITIES. Low-rated and comparable unrated securities, while generally
offering higher yields than investment-grade securities with similar
maturities, involve greater risks, including the possibility of default or
bankruptcy. They are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the
issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay principal. The special risk
considerations in connection with such investments are discussed below. See
the Appendix of this Statement for a discussion of securities ratings.
The low-rated and comparable unrated securities market is relatively new,
and its growth paralleled a long economic expansion. As a result, it is not
clear how this market may withstand a prolonged recession or economic downturn.
Such a prolonged economic downturn could severely disrupt the market for and
adversely affect the value of such securities.
<PAGE> 100
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
All interest-bearing securities typically experience appreciation when
interest rates decline and depreciation when interest rates rise. The market
values of low-rated and comparable unrated securities tend to reflect
individual corporate developments to a greater extent than do higher-rated
securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of
interest rates. Low-rated and comparable unrated securities also tend to be
more sensitive to economic conditions than are higher-rated securities. As a
result, they generally involve more credit risks than securities in the
higher-rated categories. During an economic downturn or a sustained period of
rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of low-rated and comparable
unrated securities may experience financial stress and may not have sufficient
revenues to meet their payment obligations. The issuer's ability to service
its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific corporate
developments, the issuer's inability to meet specific projected business
forecasts, or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss due
to default by an issuer of low-rated and comparable unrated securities is
significantly greater than issuers of higher-rated securities because such
securities are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other
creditors. Further, if the issuer of a low-rated and comparable unrated
security defaulted, a Series might incur additional expenses to seek recovery.
Periods of economic uncertainty and changes would also generally result in
increased volatility in the market prices of low-rated and comparable unrated
securities and thus in a Series' net asset value.
As previously stated, the value of such a security will decrease in a
rising interest rate market and accordingly, so will a Series' net asset value.
If a Series experiences unexpected net redemptions in such a market, it may be
forced to liquidate a portion of its portfolio securities without regard to
their investment merits. Due to the limited liquidity of high-yield securities
(discussed below) a Series may be forced to liquidate these securities at a
substantial discount. Any such liquidation would reduce a Series' asset base
over which expenses could be allocated and could result in a reduced rate of
return for a Series.
Low-rated and comparable unrated securities typically contain redemption,
call, or prepayment provisions which permit the issuer of such securities
containing such provisions to, at their discretion, redeem the securities.
During periods of falling interest rates, issuers of high-yield securities are
likely to redeem or prepay the securities and refinance them with debt
securities with a lower interest rate. To the extent an issuer is able to
refinance the securities or otherwise redeem them, a Series may have to replace
the securities with a lower-yielding security, which would result in a lower
return for a Series.
Credit ratings issued by credit-rating agencies evaluate the safety of
principal and interest payments of rated securities. They do not, however,
evaluate the market value risk of low-rated and comparable unrated securities
and, therefore, may not fully reflect the true risks of an investment. In
addition, credit-rating agencies may or may not make timely changes in a rating
to reflect changes in the economy or in the condition of the issuer that affect
the market value of the security. Consequently, credit ratings are used only
as a preliminary indicator of investment quality. Investments in low-rated and
comparable unrated securities will be more dependent on the Investment Manager
or relevant Sub-Adviser's credit analysis than would be the case with
investments in investment-grade debt securities. The Investment Manager or
relevant Sub-Adviser employs its own credit research and analysis, which
includes a study of existing debt, capital structure, ability to service debt
and to pay dividends, the issuer's sensitivity to economic conditions, its
operating history, and the current trend of earnings. The Investment Manager or
relevant Sub-Adviser continually monitors the investments in a Series'
portfolio and carefully evaluates whether to dispose of or to retain low-rated
and comparable unrated securities whose credit ratings or credit quality may
have changed.
A Series may have difficulty disposing of certain low-rated and comparable
unrated securities because there may be a thin trading market for such
securities. Because not all dealers maintain markets in all low-rated and
comparable unrated securities, there is no established retail secondary market
for many of these securities. A Series anticipates that such securities could
be sold only to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. To the
extent a secondary trading market does exist, it is generally not as liquid as
the secondary market for higher-rated securities. The lack of a liquid
secondary market may have an adverse impact on the market price of the
security. As a result, a Series' asset value and a Series' ability to dispose
of particular securities, when necessary to meet a Series' liquidity needs or
in response to a specific economic event, may be impacted. The lack of a
liquid secondary market for certain securities may also make it more difficult
for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing a
Series. Market quotations are generally available on many
<PAGE> 101
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
low-rated and comparable unrated issues only from a limited number of dealers
and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for
actual sales. During periods of thin trading, the spread between bid and asked
prices is likely to increase significantly. In addition, adverse publicity
and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may
decrease the values and liquidity of low-rated and comparable unrated
securities, especially in a thinly-traded market.
Recent legislation has been adopted and from time to time, proposals have
been discussed regarding new legislation designed to limit the use of certain
low-rated and comparable unrated securities by certain issuers. An example of
legislation is a recent law which requires federally insured savings and loan
associations to divest their investment in these securities over time. New
legislation could further reduce the market because such legislation,
generally, could negatively affect the financial condition of the issuers of
high-yield securities, and could adversely affect the market in general. It is
not currently possible to determine the impact of the recent legislation on
this market. However, it is anticipated that if additional legislation is
enacted or proposed, it could have a material effect on the value of low-rated
and comparable unrated securities and the existence of a secondary trading
market for the securities.
PUT AND CALL OPTIONS:
WRITING (SELLING) COVERED CALL OPTIONS. A call option gives the holder
(buyer) the "right to purchase" a security or currency at a specified price
(the exercise price), at expiration of the option (European style) or at any
time until a certain date (the expiration date) (American style). So long as
the obligation of the writer of a call option continues, he may be assigned an
exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom such option was sold,
requiring him to deliver the underlying security or currency against payment of
the exercise price. This obligation terminates upon the expiration of the call
option, or such earlier time at which the writer effects a closing purchase
transaction by repurchasing an option identical to that previously sold.
Certain Series may write (sell) "covered" call options and purchase options
to close out options previously written by the Series. In writing covered call
options, the Series expects to generate additional premium income which should
serve to enhance the Series' total return and reduce the effect of any price
decline of the security or currency involved in the option. Covered call
options will generally be written on securities or currencies which, in the
opinion of the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser, are not expected to
have any major price increases or moves in the near future but which, over the
long term, are deemed to be attractive investments for the Series.
The Series will write only covered call options. This means that the
Series will own the security or currency subject to the option or an option to
purchase the same underlying security or currency, having an exercise price
equal to or less than the exercise price of the "covered" option, or will
establish and maintain with its custodian for the term of the option, an
account consisting of cash or liquid securities having a value equal to the
fluctuating market value of the optioned securities or currencies. In order to
comply with the requirements of several states, the Series will not write a
covered call option if, as a result, the aggregate market value of all Series
securities or currencies covering call or put options exceeds 25% of the market
value of the Series' net assets. Should these state laws change or should the
Series obtain a waiver of their application, the Series reserves the right to
increase this percentage. In calculating the 25% limit, the Series will
offset, against the value of assets covering written calls and puts, the value
of purchased calls and puts on identical securities or currencies with
identical maturity dates.
Series securities or currencies on which call options may be written will
be purchased solely on the basis of investment considerations consistent with
the Series' investment objectives. The writing of covered call options is a
conservative investment technique believed to involve relatively little risk
(in contrast to the writing of naked or uncovered options, which the Series
will not do), but capable of enhancing the Series' total return. When writing
a covered call option, the Series, in return for the premium, gives up the
opportunity for profit from a price increase in the underlying security or
currency above the exercise price, but conversely, retains the risk of loss
should the price of the security or currency decline. Unlike one who owns
securities or currencies not subject to an option, the Series has no control
over when it may be required to sell the underlying securities or currencies,
since it may be assigned an exercise notice at any time prior to the expiration
of its obligations as a writer. If a call option which the Series has written
expires, the Series will realize a gain in the amount of the premium; however,
such gain may be offset by a decline in the market value of the underlying
security or currency during the option period.
<PAGE> 102
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
If the call option is exercised, the Series will realize a gain or loss from
the sale of the underlying security or currency.
Call options written by the Series will normally have expiration dates of
less than nine months from the date written. The exercise price of the options
may be below, equal to, or above the current market values of the underlying
securities or currencies at the time the options are written. From time to time,
the Series may purchase an underlying security or currency for delivery in
accordance with an exercise notice of a call option assigned to it, rather than
delivering such security or currency from its portfolio. In such cases,
additional costs may be incurred.
The premium received is the market value of an option. The premium the
Series will receive from writing a call option will reflect, among other
things, the current market price of the underlying security or currency, the
relationship of the exercise price to such market price, the historical price
volatility of the underlying security or currency, and the length of the option
period. Once the decision to write a call option has been made, the Investment
Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser, in determining whether a particular call
option should be written on a particular security or currency, will consider
the reasonableness of the anticipated premium and the likelihood that a liquid
secondary market will exist for those options. The premium received by the
Series for writing covered call options will be recorded as a liability of the
Series. This liability will be adjusted daily to the option's current market
value, which will be the latest sale price at the time at which the net asset
value per share of the Series is computed (close of the New York Stock
Exchange), or, in the absence of such sale, the latest asked price. The option
will be terminated upon expiration of the option, the purchase of an identical
option in a closing transaction, or delivery of the underlying security or
currency upon the exercise of the option.
The Series will realize a profit or loss from a closing purchase
transaction if the cost of the transaction is less or more than the premium
received from the writing of the option. Because increases in the market price
of a call option will generally reflect increases in the market price of the
underlying security or currency, any loss resulting from the repurchase of a
call option is likely to be offset in whole or in part by appreciation of the
underlying security or currency owned by the Series.
WRITING (SELLING) COVERED PUT OPTIONS. A put option gives the purchaser of
the option the right to sell, and the writer (seller) has the obligation to
buy, the underlying security or currency at the exercise price during the
option period (American style) or at the expiration of the option (European
style). So long as the obligation of the writer continues, he may be assigned
an exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom such option was sold,
requiring him to make payment of the exercise price against delivery of the
underlying security or currency. The operation of put options in other
respects, including their related risks and rewards, is substantially identical
to that of call options. Certain Series may write American or European style
covered put options and purchase options to close out options previously
written by the Series.
Certain Series may write put options on a covered basis, which means that
the Series would either (i) maintain in a segregated account cash or liquid
securities in an amount not less than the exercise price at all times while the
put option is outstanding; (ii) sell short the security or currency underlying
the put option at the same or higher price than the exercise price of the put
option; or (iii) purchase an option to sell the underlying security or currency
subject to the option having an exercise price equal to or greater than the
exercise price of the "covered" option at all times while the put option is
outstanding. (The rules of a clearing corporation currently require that such
assets be deposited in escrow to secure payment of the exercise price.) The
Series would generally write covered put options in circumstances where the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser wishes to purchase the underlying
security or currency for the Series' portfolio at a price lower than the
current market price of the security or currency. In such event the Series
would write a put option at an exercise price which, reduced by the premium
received on the option, reflects the lower price it is willing to pay. Since
the Series would also receive interest on debt securities or currencies
maintained to cover the exercise price of the option, this technique could be
used to enhance current return during periods of market uncertainty. The risk
in such a transaction would be that the market price of the underlying security
or currency would decline below the exercise price less the premiums received.
Such a decline could be substantial and result in a significant loss to the
Series. In addition, the Series, because it does not own the specific
securities or currencies which it may be required to purchase in the exercise
of the put, can not benefit from appreciation, if any, with respect to such
specific securities or currencies. In order to comply with the requirements of
several states, the Series will not write a covered put option if, as a result,
the aggregate market value of all portfolio securities or currencies covering
put or call options exceeds 25% of the
<PAGE> 103
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
market value of the Series' net assets. Should these state laws change or
should the Series obtain a waiver of their application, the Series reserves the
right to increase this percentage. In calculating the 25% limit, the Series
will offset against the value of assets covering written puts and calls, the
value of purchased puts and calls on identical securities or currencies.
PREMIUM RECEIVED FROM WRITING CALL OR PUT OPTIONS. A Series will receive a
premium from writing a put or call option, which increases such Series' return
in the event the option expires unexercised or is closed out at a profit. The
amount of the premium will reflect, among other things, the relationship of the
market price of the underlying security to the exercise price of the option,
the term of the option and the volatility of the market price of the underlying
security. By writing a call option, a Series limits its opportunity to profit
from any increase in the market value of the underlying security above the
exercise price of the option. By writing a put option, a Series assumes the
risk that it may be required to purchase the underlying security for an
exercise price higher than its then current market value, resulting in a
potential capital loss if the purchase price exceeds the market value plus the
amount of the premium received, unless the security subsequently appreciates in
value.
CLOSING TRANSACTIONS. Closing transactions may be effected in order to
realize a profit on an outstanding call option, to prevent an underlying
security or currency from being called, or to permit the sale of the underlying
security or currency. A Series may terminate an option that it has written
prior to its expiration by entering into a closing purchase transaction in
which it purchases an option having the same terms as the option written. A
Series will realize a profit or loss from such transaction if the cost of such
transaction is less or more than the premium received from the writing of the
option. In the case of a put option, any loss so incurred may be partially or
entirely offset by the premium received from a simultaneous or subsequent sale
of a different put option. Because increases in the market price of a call
option will generally reflect increases in the market price of the underlying
security, any loss resulting from the purchase of a call option is likely to be
offset in whole or in part by unrealized appreciation of the underlying
security owned by such Series.
Furthermore, effecting a closing transaction will permit the Series to
write another call option on the underlying security or currency with either a
different exercise price or expiration date or both. If the Series desires to
sell a particular security or currency from its portfolio on which it has
written a call option, or purchased a put option, it will seek to effect a
closing transaction prior to, or concurrently with, the sale of the security or
currency. There is, of course, no assurance that the Series will be able to
effect such closing transactions at a favorable price. If the Series cannot
enter into such a transaction, it may be required to hold a security or
currency that it might otherwise have sold. When the Series writes a covered
call option, it runs the risk of not being able to participate in the
appreciation of the underlying securities or currencies above the exercise
price, as well as the risk of being required to hold on to securities or
currencies that are depreciating in value. This could result in higher
transaction costs. The Series will pay transaction costs in connection with
the writing of options to close out previously written options. Such
transaction costs are normally higher than those applicable to purchases and
sales of portfolio securities.
PURCHASING CALL OPTIONS. Certain Series may purchase American or European
call options. The Series may enter into closing sale transactions with respect
to such options, exercise them or permit them to expire. The Series may
purchase call options for the purpose of increasing its current return.
Call options may also be purchased by a Series for the purpose of acquiring
the underlying securities or currencies for its portfolio. Utilized in this
fashion, the purchase of call options enables the Series to acquire the
securities or currencies at the exercise price of the call option plus the
premium paid. At times the net cost of acquiring securities or currencies in
this manner may be less than the cost of acquiring the securities or currencies
directly. This technique may also be useful to a Series in purchasing a large
block of securities or currencies that would be more difficult to acquire by
direct market purchases. So long as it holds such a call option rather than
the underlying security or currency itself, the Series is partially protected
from any unexpected decline in the market price of the underlying security or
currency and in such event could allow the call option to expire, incurring a
loss only to the extent of the premium paid for the option.
To the extent required by the laws of certain states, the Series may not be
permitted to commit more than 5% of its assets to premiums when purchasing call
and put options. Should these state laws change or should the Series obtain a
waiver of their application, the Series may commit more than 5% of its assets
to premiums when purchasing call and put options. The Series may also purchase
call options on underlying securities or currencies
<PAGE> 104
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
it owns in order to protect unrealized gains on call options previously written
by it. Call options may also be purchased at times to avoid realizing losses.
For example, where the Series has written a call option on an underlying
security or currency having a current market value below the price at which
such security or currency was purchased by the Series, an increase in the
market price could result in the exercise of the call option written by the
Series and the realization of a loss on the underlying security or currency
with the same exercise price and expiration date as the option previously
written.
PURCHASING PUT OPTIONS. Certain Series may purchase American or European
style put options. The Series may enter into closing sale transactions with
respect to such options, exercise them or permit them to expire. A Series may
purchase a put option on an underlying security or currency (a "protective
put") owned by the Series as a defensive technique in order to protect against
an anticipated decline in the value of the security or currency. Such hedge
protection is provided only during the life of the put option when the Series,
as the holder of the put option, is able to sell the underlying security or
currency at the put exercise price regardless of any decline in the underlying
security's market price or currency's exchange value. The premium paid for the
put option and any transaction costs would reduce any capital gain otherwise
available for distribution when the security or currency is eventually sold.
A Series may purchase put options at a time when the Series does not own
the underlying security or currency. By purchasing put options on a security
or currency it does not own, the Series seeks to benefit from a decline in the
market price of the underlying security or currency. If the put option is not
sold when it has remaining value, and if the market price of the underlying
security or currency remains equal to or greater than the exercise price during
the life of the put option, the Series will lose its entire investment in the
put option. In order for the purchase of a put option to be profitable, the
market price of the underlying security or currency must decline sufficiently
below the exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs, unless the
put option is sold in a closing sale transaction.
DEALER OPTIONS. Certain Series may engage in transactions involving dealer
options. Certain risks are specific to dealer options. While the Series would
look to a clearing corporation to exercise exchange-traded options, if the
Series were to purchase a dealer option, it would rely on the dealer from whom
it purchased the option to perform if the option were exercised.
Exchange-traded options generally have a continuous liquid market while dealer
options have none. Consequently, the Series will generally be able to realize
the value of a dealer option it has purchased only by exercising it or
reselling it to the dealer who issued it. Similarly, when the Series writes a
dealer option, it generally will be able to close out the option prior to its
expiration only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the dealer
to which the Series originally wrote the option. While the Series will seek to
enter into dealer options only with dealers who will agree to and which are
expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the Series,
there can be no assurance that the Series will be able to liquidate a dealer
option at a favorable price at any time prior to expiration. Failure by the
dealer to do so would result in the loss of the premium paid by the Series as
well as loss of the expected benefit of the transaction. Until the Series, as
a covered dealer call option writer, is able to effect a closing purchase
transaction, it will not be able to liquidate securities (or other assets) used
as cover until the option expires or is exercised. In the event of insolvency
of the contra party, the Series may be unable to liquidate a dealer option.
With respect to options written by the Series, the inability to enter into a
closing transaction may result in material losses to the Series. For example,
since the Series must maintain a secured position with respect to any call
option on a security it writes, the Series may not sell the assets which it has
segregated to secure the position while it is obligated under the option. This
requirement may impair the Series' ability to sell portfolio securities at a
time when such sale might be advantageous.
The Staff of the SEC has taken the position that purchased dealer options
and the assets used to secure the written dealer options are illiquid
securities. The Series may treat the cover used for written OTC options as
liquid if the dealer agrees that the Series may repurchase the OTC option it
has written for a maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula.
In such cases, the OTC option would be considered illiquid only to the extent
the maximum repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of
the option. To this extent, the Series will treat dealer options as subject to
the Series' limitation on illiquid securities. If the SEC changes its position
on the liquidity of dealer options, the Series will change its treatment of
such instruments accordingly.
<PAGE> 105
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
CERTAIN RISK FACTORS IN WRITING CALL OPTIONS AND IN PURCHASING CALL AND PUT
OPTIONS: During the option period, a Series, as writer of a call option has,
in return for the premium received on the option, given up the opportunity for
capital appreciation above the exercise price should the market price of the
underlying security increase, but has retained the risk of loss should the
price of the underlying security decline. The writer has no control over the
time when it may be required to fulfill its obligation as a writer of the
option. The risk of purchasing a call or put option is that the Series may
lose the premium it paid plus transaction costs. If the Series does not
exercise the option and is unable to close out the position prior to expiration
of the option, it will lose its entire investment.
An option position may be closed out only on an exchange which provides a
secondary market. There can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market
will exist for a particular option at a particular time and that the Series can
close out its position by effecting a closing transaction. If the Series is
unable to effect a closing purchase transaction, it cannot sell the underlying
security until the option expires or the option is exercised. Accordingly, the
Series may not be able to sell the underlying security at a time when it might
otherwise be advantageous to do so. Possible reasons for the absence of a
liquid secondary market include the following: (i) insufficient trading
interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions on transactions imposed by an
exchange; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions imposed with
respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities;
(iv) inadequacy of the facilities of an exchange or the clearing corporation to
handle trading volume; and (v) a decision by one or more exchanges to
discontinue the trading of options or impose restrictions on orders. In
addition, the hours of trading for options may not conform to the hours during
which the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the options
markets close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant
price and rate movements can take place in the underlying markets that cannot
be reflected in the options markets. The purchase of options is a highly
specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different
from those associated with ordinary Series securities transactions.
Each exchange has established limitations governing the maximum number of
call options, whether or not covered, which may be written by a single investor
acting alone or in concert with others (regardless of whether such options are
written on the same or different exchanges or are held or written on one or
more accounts or through one or more brokers). An exchange may order the
liquidation of positions found to be in violation of these limits and it may
impose other sanctions or restrictions.
OPTIONS ON STOCK INDICES. Options on stock indices are similar to options
on specific securities except that, rather than the right to take or make
delivery of the specific security at a specific price, an option on a stock
index gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an
amount of cash if the closing level of that stock index is greater than, in the
case of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the
option. This amount of cash is equal to such difference between the closing
price of the index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars
multiplied by a specified multiple. The writer of the option is obligated, in
return for the premium received, to make delivery of this amount. Unlike
options on specific securities, all settlements of options on stock indices are
in cash and gain or loss depends on general movements in the stocks included in
the index rather than price movements in particular stocks. A stock index
futures contract is an agreement in which one party agrees to deliver to the
other an amount of cash equal to a specific amount multiplied by the difference
between the value of a specific stock index at the close of the last trading
day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is made. No physical
delivery of securities is made.
RISK FACTORS IN OPTIONS ON INDICES. Because the value of an index option
depends upon the movements in the level of the index rather than upon movements
in the price of a particular security, whether the Series will realize a gain
or a loss on the purchase or sale of an option on an index depends upon the
movements in the level of prices in the market generally or in an industry or
market segment rather than upon movements in the price of the individual
security. Accordingly, successful use of positions will depend upon the
ability of the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser to predict correctly
movements in the direction of the market generally or in the direction of a
particular industry. This requires different skills and techniques than
predicting changes in the prices of individual securities.
Index prices may be distorted if trading of securities included in the
index is interrupted. Trading in index options also may be interrupted in
certain circumstances, such as if trading were halted in a substantial number
of securities in the index. If this occurred, a Series would not be able to
close out options which it had written or
<PAGE> 106
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
purchased and, if restrictions on exercise were imposed, might be unable to
exercise an option it purchased, which would result in substantial losses.
Price movements in Series securities will not correlate perfectly with
movements in the level of the index and therefore, a Series bears the risk that
the price of the securities may not increase as much as the level of the index.
In this event, the Series would bear a loss on the call which would not be
completely offset by movements in the prices of the securities. It is also
possible that the index may rise when the value of the Series' securities does
not. If this occurred, a Series would experience a loss on the call which
would not be offset by an increase in the value of its securities and might
also experience a loss in the market value of its securities.
Unless a Series has other liquid assets which are sufficient to satisfy the
exercise of a call on the index, the Series will be required to liquidate
securities in order to satisfy the exercise.
When a Series has written a call on an index, there is also the risk that
the market may decline between the time the Series has the call exercised
against it, at a price which is fixed as of the closing level of the index on
the date of exercise, and the time the Series is able to sell securities. As
with options on securities, the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser will
not learn that a call has been exercised until the day following the exercise
date, but, unlike a call on securities where the Series would be able to
deliver the underlying security in settlement, the Series may have to sell part
of its securities in order to make settlement in cash, and the price of such
securities might decline before they could be sold.
If a Series exercises a put option on an index which it has purchased
before final determination of the closing index value for the day, it runs the
risk that the level of the underlying index may change before closing. If this
change causes the exercised option to fall "out-of-the-money" the Series will
be required to pay the difference between the closing index value and the
exercise price of the option (multiplied by the applicable multiplier) to the
assigned writer. Although the Series may be able to minimize this risk by
withholding exercise instructions until just before the daily cutoff time or by
selling rather than exercising an option when the index level is close to the
exercise price, it may not be possible to eliminate this risk entirely because
the cutoff time for index options may be earlier than those fixed for other
types of options and may occur before definitive closing index values are
announced.
TRADING IN FUTURES. Certain Series may enter into financial futures
contracts, including stock index, interest rate and currency futures ("futures
or futures contracts"). A futures contract provides for the future sale by one
party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific
financial instrument (e.g., units of a stock index) for a specified price,
date, time and place designated at the time the contract is made. Brokerage
fees are incurred when a futures contract is bought or sold and margin deposits
must be maintained. Entering into a contract to buy is commonly referred to as
buying or purchasing a contract or holding a long position. Entering into a
contract to sell is commonly referred to as selling a contract or holding a
short position.
Unlike when the Series purchases or sells a security, no price would be
paid or received by the Series upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract.
Upon entering into a futures contract, and to maintain the Series' open
positions in futures contracts, the Series would be required to deposit with
its custodian in a segregated account in the name of the futures broker an
amount of cash or liquid securities, known as "initial margin." The margin
required for a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the
contract is traded, and may be significantly modified from time to time by the
exchange during the term of the contract. Futures contracts are customarily
purchased and sold on margins that may range upward from less than 5% of the
value of the contract being traded.
Margin is the amount of funds that must be deposited by the Series with its
custodian in a segregated account in the name of the futures commission
merchant in order to initiate futures trading and to maintain the Series' open
position in futures contracts. A margin deposit is intended to ensure the
Series' performance of the futures contract. The margin required for a
particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the futures
contract is traded, and may be significantly modified from time to time by the
exchange during the term of the futures contract.
If the price of an open futures contract changes (by increase in the case
of a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the
futures contract reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not
satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require an increase in the margin.
However, if the value of a position
<PAGE> 107
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
increases because of favorable price changes in the futures contract so that
the margin deposit exceeds the required margin, the broker will pay the excess
to the Series.
These subsequent payments, called "variation margin," to and from the
futures broker, are made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying assets
fluctuate making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or
less valuable, a process known as "marking to the market." The Series expects
to earn interest income on its margin deposits. Although certain futures
contracts, by their terms, require actual future delivery of and payment for
the underlying instruments, in practice most futures contracts are usually
closed out before the delivery date. Closing out an open futures contract
purchase or sale is effected by entering into an offsetting futures contract
purchase or sale, respectively, for the same aggregate amount of the identical
securities and the same delivery date. If the offsetting purchase price is
less than the original sale price, the Series realizes a gain; if it is more,
the Series realizes a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more
than the original purchase price, the Series realizes a gain; if it is less,
the Series realizes a loss. The transaction costs must also be included in
these calculations. There can be no assurance, however, that the Series will
be able to enter into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular
futures contract at a particular time. If the Series is not able to enter into
an offsetting transaction, the Series will continue to be required to maintain
the margin deposits on the futures contract.
For example, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index is composed of 500
selected common stocks, most of which are listed on the New York Stock
Exchange. The S&P 500 Index assigns relative weightings to the common stocks
included in the Index, and the Index fluctuates with changes in the market
values of those common stocks. In the case of the S&P 500 Index, contracts are
to buy or sell 500 units. Thus, if the value of the S&P 500 Index were $150,
one contract would be worth $75,000 (500 units x $150). The stock index
futures contract specifies that no delivery of the actual stock making up the
index will take place. Instead, settlement in cash occurs. Over the life of
the contract, the gain or loss realized by the Fund will equal the difference
between the purchase (or sale) price of the contract and the price at which the
contract is terminated. For example, if the Fund enters into a futures
contract to buy 500 units of the S&P 500 Index at a specified future date at a
contract price of $150 and the S&P 500 Index is at $154 on that future date,
the Fund will gain $2,000 (500 units x gain of $4). If the Fund enters into a
futures contract to sell 500 units of the stock index at a specified future
date at a contract price of $150 and the S&P 500 Index is at $152 on that
future date, the Fund will lose $1,000 (500 units x loss of $2).
Options on futures are similar to options on underlying instruments except
that options on futures give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium
paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option
is a call and a short position if the option is a put), rather than to purchase
or sell the futures contract, at a specified exercise price at any time during
the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the
futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will
be accompanied by the delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer's
futures margin account which represents the amount by which the market price of
the futures contract, at exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less
than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the futures
contract. Alternatively, settlement may be made totally in cash. Purchasers
of options who fail to exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer
a loss of the premium paid.
The writer of an option on a futures contract is required to deposit margin
pursuant to requirements similar to those applicable to futures contracts.
Upon exercise of an option on a futures contract, the delivery of the futures
position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be
accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer's margin
account. This amount will be equal to the amount by which the market price of
the futures contract at the time of exercise exceeds, in the case of a call, or
is less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option on the
futures contract.
Commissions on financial futures contracts and related options transactions
may be higher than those which would apply to purchases and sales of securities
directly. From time to time, a single order to purchase or sell futures
contracts (or options thereon) may be made on behalf of the Series and other
mutual funds or portfolios of mutual funds for which the Investment Manager or
relevant Sub-Adviser serves as adviser or sub-adviser. Such aggregated orders
would be allocated among the Series and such other mutual funds or series of
mutual funds in a fair and non-discriminatory manner.
A public market exists in interest rate futures contracts covering
primarily the following financial instruments: U.S. Treasury bonds; U.S.
Treasury notes; Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") modified
<PAGE> 108
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
pass-through mortgage-backed securities; three-month U.S. Treasury bills;
90-day commercial paper; bank certificates of deposit; and Eurodollar
certificates of deposit. It is expected that Futures contracts trading in
additional financial instruments will be authorized. The standard contract
size is generally $100,000 for Futures contracts in U.S. Treasury bonds, U.S.
Treasury notes, and GNMA pass through securities and $1,000,000 for the other
designated Futures contracts. A public market exists in Futures contracts
covering a number of indexes, including, but not limited to, the Standard &
Poor's 500 Index, the Standard & Poor's 100 Index, the NASDAQ 100 Index, the
Value Line Composite Index and the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index.
Stock index futures contracts may be used to provide a hedge for a portion
of the Series' portfolio, as a cash management tool, or as an efficient way for
the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser to implement either an increase
or decrease in portfolio market exposure in response to changing market
conditions. Stock index futures contacts are currently traded with respect to
the S&P 500 Index and other broad stock market indices, such as the New York
Stock Exchange Composite Stock Index and the Value Line Composite Stock Index.
The Series may, however, purchase or sell futures contracts with respect to any
stock index. Nevertheless, to hedge the Series' portfolio successfully, the
Series must sell futures contracts with respect to indexes or subindexes whose
movements will have a significant correlation with movements in the prices of
the Series' securities.
Interest rate or currency futures contracts may be used as a hedge against
changes in prevailing levels of interest rates or currency exchange rates in
order to establish more definitely the effective return on securities or
currencies held or intended to be acquired by the Series. In this regard, the
Series could sell interest rate or currency futures as an offset against the
effect of expected increases in interest rates or currency exchange rates and
purchase such futures as an offset against the effect of expected declines in
interest rates or currency exchange rates.
The Series may enter into futures contracts which are traded on national or
foreign futures exchanges and are standardized as to maturity date and
underlying financial instrument. The principal financial futures exchanges in
the United States are the Board of Trade of the City of Chicago, the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange, the New York Futures Exchange, and the Kansas City Board
of Trade. Futures exchanges and trading in the United States are regulated
under the Commodity Exchange Act by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
("CFTC"). Futures are traded in London at the London International Financial
Futures Exchange, in Paris at the MATIF and in Tokyo at the Tokyo Stock
Exchange. Although techniques other than the sale and purchase of futures
contracts could be used for the above-referenced purposes, futures contracts
offer an effective and relatively low cost means of implementing the Series'
objectives in these areas.
CERTAIN RISKS RELATING TO FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS. There are
special risks involved in futures transactions.
VOLATILITY AND LEVERAGE. The prices of futures contracts are volatile and
are influenced, among other things, by actual and anticipated changes in the
market and interest rates, which in turn are affected by fiscal and monetary
policies and national and international policies and economic events.
Most United States futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation
permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily
limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may
vary either up or down from the previous day's settlement price at the end of a
trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of
futures contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that
limit. The daily limit governs only price movement during a particular trading
day and therefore does not limit potential losses, because the limit may
prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices have
occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with
little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures
positions and subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.
Because of the low margin deposits required, futures trading involves an
extremely high degree of leverage (although the Series' use of futures will not
result in leverage, as is more fully described below). As a result, a
relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate
and substantial loss, as well as gain, to the investor. For example, if at the
time of purchase, 10% of the value of the futures contract is deposited as
margin, a subsequent 10% decrease in the value of the futures contract would
result in a total loss of the margin deposit, before any deduction for the
transaction costs, if the account were then closed out. A 15% decrease would
result in a loss equal to 150% of the original margin deposit, if the contract
were closed out. Thus, a purchase or sale of a futures contract may result in
losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract.
<PAGE> 109
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
However, the Series would presumably have sustained comparable losses if,
instead of the futures contract, it had invested in the underlying instrument
and sold it after the decline. Furthermore, in the case of a futures contract
purchase, in order to be certain that the Series has sufficient assets to
satisfy its obligations under a futures contract, the Series earmarks to the
futures contract cash or liquid securities equal in value to the current value
of the underlying instrument less the margin deposit.
LIQUIDITY. The Series may elect to close some or all of its futures
positions at any time prior to their expiration. The Series would do so to
reduce exposure represented by long futures positions or increase exposure
represented by short futures positions. The Series may close its positions by
taking opposite positions which would operate to terminate the Series' position
in the futures contracts. Final determinations of variation margin would then
be made, additional cash would be required to be paid by or released to the
Series, and the Series would realize a loss or a gain.
Futures contracts may be closed out only on the exchange or board of trade
where the contracts were initially traded. Although the Series intends to
purchase or sell futures contracts only on exchanges or boards of trade where
there appears to be an active market, there is no assurance that a liquid
market on an exchange or board of trade will exist for any particular contract
at any particular time. In such event, it might not be possible to close a
futures contract, and in the event of adverse price movements, the Series would
continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin.
However, in the event futures contracts have been used to hedge the underlying
instruments, the Series would continue to hold the underlying instruments
subject to the hedge until the futures contracts could be terminated. In such
circumstances, an increase in the price of the underlying instruments, if any,
might partially or completely offset losses on the futures contract. However,
as described below, there is no guarantee that the price of the underlying
instruments will, in fact, correlate with the price movements in the futures
contract and thus provide an offset to losses on a futures contract.
HEDGING RISK. A decision of whether, when, and how to hedge involves skill
and judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some
degree because of unexpected market behavior, market or interest rate trends.
There are several risks in connection with the use by the Series of futures
contracts as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect
correlation between movements in the prices of the futures contracts and
movements in the prices of the underlying instruments which are the subject of
the hedge. The Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser will, however,
attempt to reduce this risk by entering into futures contracts whose movements,
in its, judgment, will have a significant correlation with movements in the
prices of the Series' underlying instruments sought to be hedged.
Successful use of futures contracts by the Series for hedging purposes is
also subject to the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser's ability to
correctly predict movements in the direction of the market. It is possible
that, when the Series has sold futures to hedge its portfolio against a decline
in the market, the index, indices, or underlying instruments on which the
futures are written might advance and the value of the underlying instruments
held in the Series' portfolio might decline. If this were to occur, the Series
would lose money on the futures and also would experience a decline in value in
its underlying instruments. However, while this might occur to a certain
degree, it is believed that over time the value of the Series' portfolio will
tend to move in the same direction as the market indices which are intended to
correlate to the price movements of the underlying instruments sought to be
hedged. It is also possible that if the Series were to hedge against the
possibility of a decline in the market (adversely affecting the underlying
instruments held in its portfolio) and prices instead increased, the Series
would lose part or all of the benefit of increased value of those underlying
instruments that it has hedged, because it would have offsetting losses in its
futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if the Series had
insufficient cash, it might have to sell underlying instruments to meet daily
variation margin requirements. Such sales of underlying instruments might be,
but would not necessarily be, at increased prices (which would reflect the
rising market). The Series might have to sell underlying instruments at a time
when it would be disadvantageous to do so.
In addition to the possibility that there might be an imperfect
correlation, or no correlation at all, between price movements in the futures
contracts and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, the price movements of
futures contracts might not correlate perfectly with price movements in the
underlying instruments due to certain market distortions. First, all
participants in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and
maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit
requirements, investors might close futures
<PAGE> 110
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
contracts through offsetting transactions which could distort the normal
relationship between the underlying instruments and futures markets. Second,
the margin requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin
requirements in the securities markets, and as a result the futures market
might attract more speculators than the securities markets do. Increased
participation by speculators in the futures market might also cause temporary
price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures
market and also because of the imperfect correlation between price movements in
the underlying instruments and movements in the prices of futures contracts,
even a correct forecast of general market trends by the Investment Manager or
relevant Sub-Adviser might not result in a successful hedging transaction over
a very short time period.
CERTAIN RISKS OF OPTIONS ON FUTURES CONTRACTS: The Series may seek to
close out an option position by writing or buying an offsetting option covering
the same index, underlying instruments, or contract and having the same
exercise price and expiration date. The ability to establish and close out
positions on such options will be subject to the maintenance of a liquid
secondary market. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an
exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest
in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening
transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions
or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or
series of options, or underlying instruments; (iv) unusual or unforeseen
circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the
facilities of an exchange or a clearing corporation may not at all times be
adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could,
for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to
discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of
options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in the class
or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on the
exchange that had been issued by a clearing corporation as a result of trades
on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their
terms. There is no assurance that higher than anticipated trading activity or
other unforeseen events might not, at times, render certain of the facilities
of any of the clearing corporations inadequate, and thereby result in the
institution by an exchange of special procedures which may interfere with the
timely execution of customers' orders.
REGULATORY LIMITATIONS. The Series will engage in transactions in futures
contracts and options thereon only for bona fide hedging, yield enhancement and
risk management purposes, in each case in accordance with the rules and
regulations of the CFTC.
The Series may not enter into futures contracts or options thereon if, with
respect to positions which do not qualify as bona fide hedging under applicable
CFTC rules, the sum of the amounts of initial margin deposits on the Series'
existing futures and premiums paid for options on futures would exceed 5% of
the net asset value of the Series after taking into account unrealized profits
and unrealized losses on any such contracts it has entered into; provided,
however, that in the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of
purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded in calculating the 5%
limitation.
The Series' use of futures contracts will not result in leverage.
Therefore, to the extent necessary, in instances involving the purchase of
futures contracts or call options thereon or the writing of put options thereon
by the Series, an amount of cash or liquid securities, equal to the market
value of the futures contracts and options thereon (less any related margin
deposits), will be identified in an account with the Series' custodian to cover
the position, or alternative cover will be employed.
In addition, CFTC regulations may impose limitations on the Series' ability
to engage in certain yield enhancement and risk management strategies. If the
CFTC or other regulatory authorities adopt different (including less stringent)
or additional restrictions, the Series would comply with such new restrictions.
FOREIGN FUTURES AND OPTIONS. Participation in foreign futures and foreign
options transactions involves the execution and clearing of trades on or
subject to the rules of a foreign board of trade. Neither the National Futures
Association nor any domestic exchange regulates activities of any foreign
boards of trade, including the execution, delivery and clearing of
transactions, or has the power to compel enforcement of the rules of a foreign
board of trade or any applicable foreign law. This is true even if the
exchange is formally linked to a domestic market so that a position taken on
the market may be liquidated by a transaction on another market. Moreover,
such laws or regulations will vary depending on the foreign country in which
the foreign futures or foreign options transaction occurs. For these reasons,
customers who trade foreign futures or foreign options contracts may not be
afforded certain of the protective measures provided by the Commodity Exchange
Act, the CFTC's regulations and the
<PAGE> 111
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
rules of the National Futures Association and any domestic exchange, including
the right to use reparations proceedings before the Commission and arbitration
proceedings provided by the National Futures Association or any domestic
futures exchange. In particular, funds received from the Series for foreign
futures or foreign options transactions may not be provided the same
protections as funds received in respect of transactions on United States
futures exchanges. In addition, the price of any foreign futures or foreign
options contract and, therefore, the potential profit and loss thereon may be
affected by any variance in the foreign exchange rate between the time an order
is placed and the time it is liquidated, offset or exercised.
FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS. A forward foreign currency
exchange contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific
currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date
of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the
Contract. These contracts are principally traded in the interbank market
conducted directly between currency traders (usually large, commercial banks)
and their customers. A forward contract generally has no deposit requirement,
and no commissions are charged at any stage for trades.
Depending on the investment policies and restrictions applicable to a
Series, a Series will generally enter into forward foreign currency exchange
contracts under two circumstances. First, when a Series enters into a contract
for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, it
may desire to "lock in" the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering
into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of
dollars, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying security
transactions, the Series will be able to protect itself against a possible loss
resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar
and the subject foreign currency during the period between the date the
security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or
received.
Second, when the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser believes that
the currency of a particular foreign country may suffer or enjoy a substantial
movement against another currency, including the U.S. dollar, it may enter into
a forward contract to sell or buy the amount of the former foreign currency,
approximating the value of some or all of the Series' portfolio securities
denominated in such foreign currency. Alternatively, where appropriate, the
Series may hedge all or part of its foreign currency exposure through the use
of a basket of currencies or a proxy currency where such currencies or currency
act as an effective proxy for other currencies. In such a case, the Series may
enter into a forward contract where the amount of the foreign currency to be
sold exceeds the value of the securities denominated in such currency. The use
of this basket hedging technique may be more efficient and economical than
entering into separate forward contracts for each currency held in the Series.
The precise matching of the forward contract amounts and the value of the
securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of
such securities in foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market
movements in the value of those securities between the date the forward
contract is entered into and the date it matures. The projection of short-term
currency market movement is extremely difficult, and the successful execution
of a short-term hedging strategy is highly uncertain.
The Series will also not enter into such forward contracts or maintain a
net exposure to such contracts where the consummation of the contracts would
obligate the Series to deliver an amount of foreign currency in excess of the
value of the Series' portfolio securities or other assets denominated in that
currency. The Series, however, in order to avoid excess transactions and
transaction costs, may maintain a net exposure to forward contracts in excess
of the value of the Series' portfolio securities or other assets to which the
forward contracts relate (including accrued interest to the maturity of the
forward contract on such securities) provided the excess amount is "covered" by
liquid securities, denominated in any currency, at least equal at all times to
the amount of such excess. For these purposes "the securities or other assets
to which the forward contracts relate may be securities or assets denominated
in a single currency, or where proxy forwards are used, securities denominated
in more than one currency. Under normal circumstances, consideration of the
prospect for currency parities will be incorporated into the longer term
investment decisions made with regard to overall diversification strategies.
However, the Investment Manager and relevant Sub-Advisers believe that it is
important to have the flexibility to enter into such forward contracts when it
determines that the best interests of the Series will be served.
At the maturity of a forward contract, the Series may either sell the
portfolio security and make delivery of the foreign currency, or it may retain
the security and terminate its contractual obligation to deliver the foreign
currency
<PAGE> 112
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
by purchasing an "offsetting" contract obligating it to purchase, on the same
maturity date, the same amount of the foreign currency.
As indicated above, it is impossible to forecast with absolute precision
the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration of the forward
contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for a Series to purchase additional
foreign currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if
the market value of the security is less than the amount of foreign currency the
Series is obligated to deliver and if a decision is made to sell the security
and make delivery of the foreign currency. Conversely, it may be necessary to
sell on the spot market some of the foreign currency received upon the sale of
the portfolio security if its market value exceeds the amount of foreign
currency the Series is obligated to deliver. However, as noted, in order to
avoid excessive transactions and transaction costs, the Series may use liquid
securities, denominated in any currency, to cover the amount by which the value
of a forward contract exceeds the value of the securities to which it relates.
If the Series retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting
transaction, the Series will incur a gain or a loss (as described below) to the
extent that there has been movement in forward contract prices. If the Series
engages in an offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new
forward contract to sell the foreign currency. Should forward prices decline
during the period between the Series entering into a forward contract for the
sale of a foreign currency and the date it enters into an offsetting contract
for the purchase of the foreign currency, the Series will realize a gain to the
extent the price of the currency it has agreed to sell exceeds the price of the
currency it has agreed to purchase. Should forward prices increase, the Series
will suffer a loss to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to
purchase exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to sell.
The Series' dealing in forward foreign currency exchange contracts will
generally be limited to the transactions described above. However, the Series
reserve the right to enter into forward foreign currency contracts for
different purposes and under different circumstances. Of course, the Series
are not required to enter into forward contracts with regard to their foreign
currency-denominated securities and will not do so unless deemed appropriate by
the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser. It also should be realized
that this method of hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does
not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities. It
simply establishes a rate of exchange at a future date. Additionally, although
such contracts tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value
of the hedged currency, at the same time, they tend to limit any potential gain
which might result from an increase in the value of that currency.
Although the Series value their assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, they
do not intend to convert their holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars
on a daily basis. They will do so from time to time, and investors should be
aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers
do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the
difference (the "spread") between the prices at which they are buying and
selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign
currency to a Series at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange
should the Series desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
PURCHASE AND SALE OF CURRENCY FUTURES CONTRACTS AND RELATED OPTIONS. As
noted above, a currency futures contract sale creates an obligation by a
Series, as seller, to deliver the amount of currency called for in the contract
at a specified future time for a specified price. A currency futures contract
purchase creates an obligation by a Series, as purchaser, to take delivery of
an amount of currency at a specified future time at a specified price.
Although the terms of currency futures contracts specify actual delivery or
receipt, in most instances the contracts are closed out before the settlement
date without the making or taking of delivery of the currency. Closing out of
a currency futures contract is effected by entering into an offsetting purchase
or sale transaction. Unlike a currency futures contract, which requires the
parties to buy and sell currency on a set date, an option on a currency futures
contract entitles its holder to decide on or before a future date whether to
enter into such a contract. If the holder decides not to enter into the
contract, the premium paid for the option is fixed at the point of sale.
INTEREST RATE SWAPS AND INTEREST RATE CAPS AND FLOORS. Interest rate swaps
involve the exchange by the Series with another party of their respective
commitments to pay or receive interest, e.g., an exchange of floating rate
payments for fixed rate payments. The exchange commitments can involve
payments to be made in the same currency or in different currencies. The
purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a
specified index exceeds a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of
interest on a contractually based principal amount from the party selling the
interest rate cap. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles
<PAGE> 113
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined
interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a contractually based
principal amount from the party selling the interest rate floor.
HYBRID INSTRUMENTS. Hybrid instruments combine the elements of futures
contracts or options with those of debt, preferred equity or a depository
instrument ("Hybrid Instruments"). Often these Hybrid Instruments are indexed
to the price of a commodity or particular currency or a domestic or foreign
debt or equity securities index. Hybrid Instruments may take a variety of
forms, including, but not limited to, debt instruments with interest or
principal payments or redemption terms determined by reference to the value of
a currency or commodity at a future point in time, preferred stock with
dividend rates determined by reference to the value of a currency, or
convertible securities with the conversion terms related to a particular
commodity. The risks of investing in Hybrid Instruments reflect a combination
of the risks from investing in securities, futures and currencies, including
volatility and lack of liquidity. Reference is made to the discussion of
futures and forward contracts in this Statement of Additional Information for a
discussion of these risks. Further, the prices of the Hybrid Instrument and
the related commodity or currency may not move in the same direction or at the
same time. Hybrid Instruments may bear interest or pay preferred dividends at
below market (or even relatively nominal) rates. In addition, because the
purchase and sale of Hybrid Instruments could take place in an over-the-counter
market or in a private transaction between the Series and the seller of the
Hybrid Instrument, the creditworthiness of the contract party to the
transaction would be a risk factor which the Series would have to consider.
Hybrid Instruments also may not be subject to regulation of the CFTC, which
generally regulates the trading of commodity futures by U.S. persons, the SEC,
which regulates the offer and sale of securities by and to U.S. persons, or any
other governmental regulatory authority.
LENDING OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES. For the purpose of realizing additional
income, certain of the Series may make secured loans of Series securities
amounting to not more than 33 1/3% of its total assets. Securities loans are
made to broker/dealers, institutional investors, or other persons pursuant to
agreements requiring that the loans be continuously secured by collateral at
least equal at all times to the value of the securities lent marked to market
on a daily basis. The collateral received will consist of cash, U.S.
Government securities, letters of credit or such other collateral as may be
permitted under its investment program. While the securities are being lent,
the Series will continue to receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends
paid by the issuer on the securities, as well as interest on the investment of
the collateral or a fee from the borrower. The Series has a right to call each
loan and obtain the securities on five business days' notice or, in connection
with securities trading on foreign markets, within such longer period of time
which coincides with the normal settlement period for purchases and sales of
such securities in such foreign markets. The Series will not have the right to
vote securities while they are being lent, but it will call a loan in
anticipation of any important vote. The risks in lending portfolio securities,
as with other extensions of secured credit, consist of possible delay in
receiving additional collateral or in the recovery of the securities or
possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially.
Loans will only be made to persons deemed by the Investment Manager or relevant
Sub-Adviser to be of good standing and will not be made unless, in the judgment
of the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser, the consideration to be
earned from such loans would justify the risk.
OTHER LENDING/BORROWING. Subject to approval by the Securities and
Exchange Commission, Series N and O may make loans to, or borrow funds from,
other mutual funds or portfolios of mutual funds sponsored or advised by
T. Rowe Price or Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc. The Series have no
intention of engaging in these practices at this time.
ZERO COUPON SECURITIES. Zero coupon securities pay no cash income and are
sold at substantial discounts from their value at maturity. When held to
maturity, their entire income, which consists of accretion of discount, comes
from the difference between the issue price and their value at maturity. Zero
coupon securities are subject to greater market value fluctuations from
changing interest rates than debt obligations of comparable maturities which
make current distributions of interest (cash). Zero coupon securities which
are convertible into common stock offer the opportunity for capital
appreciation as increases (or decreases) in market value, of such securities
closely follows the movements in the market value of the underlying common
stock. Zero coupon convertible securities generally are expected to be less
volatile than the underlying common stocks, as they usually are issued with
maturities of 15 years or less and are issued with options and/or redemption
features exercisable by the holder of the obligation entitling the holder to
redeem the obligation and receive a defined cash payment.
<PAGE> 114
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
Zero coupon securities include securities issued directly by the U.S.
Treasury, and U.S. Treasury bonds or notes and their unmatured interest coupons
and receipts for their underlying principal ("coupons") which have been
separated by their holder, typically a custodian bank or investment brokerage
firm. A holder will separate the interest coupons from the underlying
principal (the "corpus") of the U.S. Treasury security. A number of securities
firms and banks have stripped the interest coupons and receipts and then resold
them in custodial receipt programs with a number of different names, including
"Treasury Income Growth Receipts" (TIGRSTM) and Certificate of Accrual on
Treasuries (CATSTM). The underlying U.S. Treasury bonds and notes themselves
are held in book-entry form at the Federal Reserve Bank or, in the case of
bearer securities (i.e., unregistered securities which are owned ostensibly by
the bearer or holder thereof), in trust on behalf of the owners thereof.
Counsel to the underwriters of these certificates or other evidences of
ownership of the U.S. Treasury securities have stated that, for federal tax and
securities purposes, in their opinion purchasers of such certificates, such as
the Series, most likely will be deemed the beneficial holder of the underlying
U.S. Government securities.
The U. S. Treasury has facilitated transfers of ownership of zero coupon
securities by accounting separately for the beneficial ownership of particular
interest coupon and corpus payments on Treasury securities through the Federal
Reserve book-entry record keeping system. The Federal Reserve program as
established by the Treasury Department is known as "STRIPS" or "Separate
Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities." Under the STRIPS
program, the Series will be able to have its beneficial ownership of zero
coupon securities recorded directly in the book-entry recordkeeping system in
lieu of having to hold certificates or other evidences of ownership of the
underlying U.S. Treasury securities.
When U.S. Treasury obligations have been stripped of their unmatured
interest coupons by the holder, the principal or corpus is sold at a deep
discount because the buyer receives only the right to receive a future fixed
payment in the security and does not receive any rights to periodic interest
(cash) payments. Once stripped or separated, the corpus and coupons may be
sold separately. Typically, the coupons are sold separately or grouped with
other coupons with like maturity dates and sold bundled in such form.
Purchasers of stripped obligations acquire, in effect, discount obligations
that are economically identical to the zero coupon securities that the Treasury
sells itself.
WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES. Certain Series may from time to time purchase
securities on a "when-issued" basis. At the time the Series makes the
commitment to purchase a security on a when-issued basis, it will record the
transaction and reflect the value of the security in determining its net asset
value. The Series do not believe that net asset value or income will be
adversely affected by purchase of securities on a when-issued basis. The
Series will maintain cash and marketable securities equal in value to
commitments for when-issued securities.
The price of when-issued securities, which may be expressed in yield terms,
is fixed at the time the commitment to purchase is made, but delivery and
payment for the when-issued securities take place at a later date. Normally,
the settlement date occurs within 90 days of the purchase. During the period
between purchase and settlement no payment is made by the Series to the issuer
and no interest accrues to the Series. Forward commitments involve a risk of
loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the
settlement date, which risk is in addition to the risk of decline in value of
the Series' other assets. While when-issued securities may be sold prior to
the settlement date, the Series intends to purchase such securities for the
purpose of actually acquiring them unless a sale appears desirable for
investment reasons.
MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. Mortgage-backed securities (MBSs), including
mortgage pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations
(CMOs), include certain securities issued or guaranteed by the United States
Government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, such as the Government
National Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal National Mortgage Association
(FNMA), or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC); securities issued by
private issuers that represent an interest in or are collateralized by
mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or one
of its agencies or instrumentalities; and securities issued by private issuers
that represent an interest in or are collateralized by mortgage loans. A
mortgage pass-through security is a pro rata interest in a pool of mortgages
where the cash flow generated from the mortgage collateral is passed through to
the security holder. CMOs are obligations fully collateralized by a portfolio
of mortgages or mortgage-related securities.
Series E, N and P may invest in securities known as "inverse floating
obligations," "residual interest bonds," and "interest-only" (IO) and
"principal-only" (PO) bonds, the market values of which will generally be more
volatile
<PAGE> 115
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
than the market values of most MBSs due to the fact that such instruments are
more sensitive to interest rate charges and to the rate of principal
prepayments than are most other MBSs. An inverse floating obligation is a
derivative adjustable rate security with interest rates that adjust or vary
inversely to changes in market interest rates. The term "residual interest"
bond is used generally to describe those instruments in collateral pools, such
as CMOs, which receive excess cash flow generated by the pool once all other
bondholders and expenses have been paid. IOs and POs are created by separating
the interest and principal payments generated by a pool of mortgage-backed
bonds to create two classes of securities. Generally, one class receives
interest only payments (IO) and the other class principal only payments (PO).
MBSs have been referred to as "derivatives" because the performance of MBSs is
dependent upon and derived from underlying securities.
Investment in MBSs poses several risks, including prepayment, market and
credit risks. Prepayment risk reflects the chance that borrowers may prepay
their mortgages faster than expected, thereby affecting the investment's
average life and perhaps its yield. Borrowers are most likely to exercise
their prepayment options at a time when it is least advantageous to investors,
generally prepaying mortgages as interest rates fall, and slowing payments as
interest rates rise. Certain classes of CMOs may have priority over others
with respect to the receipt of prepayments on the mortgages and the Series may
invest in CMOs which are subject to greater risk of prepayment. Market risk
reflects the chance that the price of the security may fluctuate over time.
The price of MBSs may be particularly sensitive to prevailing interest rates,
the length of time the security is expected to be outstanding and the liquidity
of the issue. In a period of unstable interest rates, there may be decreased
demand for certain types of MBSs, and a Series invested in such securities
wishing to sell them may find it difficult to find a buyer, which may in turn
decrease the price at which they may be sold. IOs and POs are acutely
sensitive to interest rate changes and to the rate of principal prepayments.
They are very volatile in price and may have lower liquidity than most
mortgage-backed securities. Certain CMOs may also exhibit these qualities,
especially those which pay variable rates of interest which adjust inversely
with and more rapidly than short-term interest rates. Credit risk reflects the
chance that the Fund may not receive all or part of its principal because the
issuer or credit enhancer has defaulted on its obligations. Obligations issued
by U.S. Government-related entities are guaranteed by the agency or
instrumentality, and some, such as GNMA certificates, are supported by the full
faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury; others are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others, such as those of the FNMA, are
supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the
agency's obligations; still others, are supported only by the credit of the
instrumentality. Although securities issued by U.S. Government-related
agencies are guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities, shares of the Series are not so guaranteed in any way. The
performance of private label MBSs, issued by private institutions, is based on
the financial health of those institutions. There is no guarantee the Series'
investment in MBSs will be successful, and the Series' total return could be
adversely affected as a result.
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES: Asset-backed securities directly or indirectly
represent a participation interest in, or are secured by and payable from, a
stream of payments generated by particular assets such as motor vehicle or
credit card receivables. Payments of principal and interest may be guaranteed
up to certain amounts and for a certain time period by a letter of credit
issued by a financial institution unaffiliated with the entities issuing the
securities. Asset-backed securities may be classified as pass-through
certificates or collateralized obligations.
Pass-through certificates are asset-backed securities which represent an
undivided fractional ownership interest in an underlying pool of assets.
Pass-through certificates usually provide for payments of principal and interest
received to be passed through to their holders, usually after deduction for
certain costs and expenses incurred in administering the pool. Because
pass-through certificates represent an ownership interest in the underlying
assets, the holders thereof bear directly the risk of any defaults by the
obligors on the underlying assets not covered by any credit support. See "Types
of Credit Support."
Asset-backed securities issued in the form of debt instruments, also known
as collateralized obligations, are generally issued as the debt of a special
purpose entity organized solely for the purpose of owning such assets and
issuing such debt. Such assets are most often trade, credit card or automobile
receivables. The assets collateralizing such asset-backed securities are
pledged to a trustee or custodian for the benefit of the holders thereof. Such
issuers generally hold no assets other than those underlying the asset-backed
securities and any credit support provided. As a result, although payments on
such asset-backed securities are obligations of the issuers, in the event of
defaults on the underlying assets not covered by any credit support (see "Types
of Credit
<PAGE> 116
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
Support"), the issuing entities are unlikely to have sufficient assets to
satisfy their obligations on the related asset-backed securities.
METHODS OF ALLOCATING CASH FLOWS. While many asset-backed securities are
issued with only one class of security, many asset-backed securities are issued
in more than one class, each with different payment terms. Multiple class
asset-backed securities are issued for two main reasons. First, multiple classes
may be used as a method of providing credit support. This is accomplished
typically through creation of one or more classes whose right to payments on the
asset-backed security is made subordinate to the right to such payments of the
remaining class or classes. See "Types of Credit Support". Second, multiple
classes may permit the issuance of securities with payment terms, interest rates
or other characteristics differing both from those of each other and from those
of the underlying assets. Examples include so-called "strips" (asset-backed
securities entitling the holder to disproportionate interests with respect to
the allocation of interest and principal of the assets backing the security),
and securities with a class or classes having characteristics which mimic the
characteristics of non-asset-backed securities, such as floating interest rates
(i.e., interest rates which adjust as a specified benchmark changes) or
scheduled amortization of principal.
Asset-backed securities in which the payment streams on the underlying
assets are allocated in a manner different than those described above may be
issued in the future. The Series may invest in such asset-backed securities if
such investment is otherwise consistent with its investment objectives and
policies and with the investment restrictions of the Series.
TYPES OF CREDIT SUPPORT. Asset-backed securities are often backed by a
pool of assets representing the obligations of a number of different parties.
To lessen the effect of failures by obligors on underlying assets to make
payments, such securities may contain elements of credit support. Such credit
support falls into two classes: liquidity protection and protection against
ultimate default by an obligor on the underlying assets. Liquidity protection
refers to the provision of advances, generally by the entity administering the
pool of assets, to ensure that scheduled payments on the underlying pool are
made in a timely fashion. Protection against ultimate default ensures ultimate
payment of the obligations on at least a portion of the assets in the pool.
Such protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies or
letters of credit obtained from third parties, through various means of
structuring the transaction or through a combination of such approaches.
Examples of asset-backed securities with credit support arising out of the
structure of the transaction include "senior-subordinated securities" (multiple
class asset-backed securities with certain classes subordinate to other classes
as to the payment of principal thereon, with the result that defaults on the
underlying assets are borne first by the holders of the subordinated class) and
asset-backed securities that have "reserve Portfolios" (where cash or
investments, sometimes funded from a portion of the initial payments on the
underlying assets, are held in reserve against future losses) or that have been
"over collateralized" (where the scheduled payments on, or the principal amount
of, the underlying assets substantially exceeds that required to make payment
of the asset-backed securities and pay any servicing or other fees). The
degree of credit support provided on each issue is based generally on
historical information respecting the level of credit risk associated with such
payments. Delinquency or loss in excess of that anticipated could adversely
affect the return on an investment in an asset-backed security. Additionally,
if the letter of credit is exhausted, holders of asset-backed securities may
also experience delays in payments or losses if the full amounts due on
underlying sales contracts are not realized.
AUTOMOBILE RECEIVABLE SECURITIES. Asset-Backed Securities may be backed by
receivables from motor vehicle installment sales contracts or installment loans
secured by motor vehicles ("Automobile Receivable Securities"). Since
installment sales contracts for motor vehicles or installment loans related
thereto ("Automobile Contracts") typically have shorter durations and lower
incidences of prepayment, Automobile Receivable Securities generally will
exhibit a shorter average life and are less susceptible to prepayment risk.
Most entities that issue Automobile Receivable Securities create an
enforceable interest in their respective Automobile Contracts only by filing a
financing statement and by having the servicer of the Automobile contracts,
which is usually the originator of the Automobile Contracts, take custody
thereof. In such circumstances, if the servicer of the Automobile Contracts
were to sell the same Automobile Contracts to another party, in violation of
its obligation not to do so, there is a risk that such party could acquire an
interest in the Automobile Contracts superior to that of the holders of
Automobile Receivable Securities. Also although most Automobile Contracts
grant a security interest in the motor vehicle being financed, in most states
the security interest in a motor vehicle
<PAGE> 117
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
must be noted on the certificate of title to create an enforceable security
interest against competing claims of other parties. Due to the large number of
vehicles involved, however, the certificate of title to each vehicle financed,
pursuant to the Automobile Contracts underlying the Automobile Receivable
Security, usually is not amended to reflect the assignment of the seller's
security interest for the benefit of the holders of the Automobile Receivable
Securities. Therefore, there is the possibility that recoveries on repossessed
collateral may not, in some cases, be available to support payments on the
securities. In addition, various state and federal securities laws give the
motor vehicle owner the right to assert against the holder of the owner's
Automobile Contract certain defenses such owner would have against the seller
of the motor vehicle. The assertion of such defenses could reduce payments on
the Automobile Receivable Securities.
CREDIT CARD RECEIVABLE SECURITIES. Asset-Backed Securities may be backed
by receivables from revolving credit card agreements ("Credit Card Receivable
Securities"). Credit balances on revolving credit card agreements ("Accounts")
are generally paid down more rapidly than are Automobile Contracts. Most of
the Credit Card Receivable Securities issued publicly to date have been
Pass-Through Certificates. In order to lengthen the maturity of Credit Card
Receivable Securities, most such securities provide for a fixed period during
which only interest payments on the underlying Accounts are passed through to
the security holder and principal payments received on such Accounts are used
to fund the transfer to the pool of assets supporting the related Credit Card
Receivable Securities of additional credit card charges made on an Account.
The initial fixed period usually may be shortened upon the occurrence of
specified events which signal a potential deterioration in the quality of the
assets backing the security, such as the imposition of a cap on interest rates.
The ability of the issuer to extend the life of an issue of Credit Card
Receivable Securities thus depends upon the continued generation of additional
principal amounts in the underlying accounts during the initial period and the
non-occurrence of specified events. An acceleration in cardholders' payment
rates or any other event which shortens the period during which additional
credit card charges on an Account may be transferred to the pool of assets
supporting the related Credit Card Receivable Security could shorten the
weighted average life and yield of the Credit Card Receivable Security.
Credit cardholders are entitled to the protection of a number of state and
federal consumer credit laws, many of which give such holders the right to set
off certain amounts against balances owed on the credit card, thereby reducing
amounts paid on Accounts. In addition, unlike most other Asset Backed
Securities, Accounts are unsecured obligations of the cardholder.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES. Restricted securities may be sold only in privately
negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a
registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933
Act"). Where registration is required, the Series may be obligated to pay all
or part of the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse
between the time of the decision to sell and the time the Series may be
permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If,
during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Series
might obtain a less favorable price than prevailed when it decided to sell.
Restricted securities will be priced at fair value as determined in accordance
with procedures prescribed by the Board of Directors. If through the
appreciation of restricted securities or the depreciation of unrestricted
securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, the Series should be in a
position where more than the percentage of its net assets permitted under the
respective Series operating policy are invested in illiquid assets, including
restricted securities, the Series will take appropriate steps to protect
liquidity.
The Series may purchase securities which while privately placed, are
eligible for purchase and sale under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. This rule
permits certain qualified institutional buyers, such as the Series, to trade in
privately placed securities even though such securities are not registered
under the 1933 Act. The Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser, under the
supervision of the Fund's Board of Directors, will consider whether securities
purchased under Rule 144A are illiquid and thus subject to the Series'
restriction on investment of its assets in illiquid securities. A
determination of whether a Rule 144A security is liquid or not is a question of
fact. In making this determination, the Investment Manager or relevant
Sub-Adviser will consider the trading markets for the specific security taking
into account the unregistered nature of a Rule 144A security. In addition the
Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser could consider the (1) frequency of
trades and quotes, (2) number of dealers and potential purchasers, (3) dealer
undertakings to make a market, and (4) the nature of the security and of
marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the
method of soliciting offers and the
<PAGE> 118
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
mechanics of transfer). The liquidity of Rule 144A securities would be
monitored, and if as a result of changed conditions it is determined that a
Rule 144A security is no longer liquid, the Series' holdings of illiquid
securities would be reviewed to determine what, if any, steps are required to
assure that the Series does not invest more than permitted in illiquid
securities. Investing in Rule 144A securities could have the effect of
increasing the amount of the Series' assets invested in illiquid securities if
qualified institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such securities.
WARRANTS. Investment in warrants is pure speculation in that they have no
voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to the assets
of the corporation issuing them. Warrants basically are options to purchase
equity securities at a specific price valid for a specific period of time.
They do not represent ownership of the securities but only the right to buy
them. Warrants differ from call options in that warrants are issued by the
issuer of the security which may be purchased on their exercise, whereas call
options may be written or issued by anyone. The prices of warrants do not
necessarily move parallel to the prices of the underlying securities.
CERTAIN RISKS OF FOREIGN INVESTING
BRADY BONDS. Certain Series may invest in "Brady Bonds," which are debt
restructurings that provide for the exchange of cash and loans for newly issued
bonds. Brady Bonds are securities created through the exchange of existing
commercial bank loans to public and private entities in certain emerging
markets for new bonds in connection with debt restructuring under a debt
restructuring plan introduced by former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury,
Nicholas F. Brady. Brady Bonds recently have been issued by the governments of
Argentina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Jordan, Mexico,
Nigeria, The Philippines, Uruguay, Venezuela, Ecuador and Poland.
Approximately $150 billion in principal amount of Brady Bonds has been issued
to date, the largest proportion having been issued by Mexico and Venezuela.
Investors should recognize that Brady Bonds have been issued only recently and,
accordingly, do not have a long payment history. Brady Bonds may be
collateralized or uncollateralized, are issued in various currencies (primarily
the U.S. dollar) and are actively traded in the secondary market for Latin
American debt. The Salomon Brothers Brady Bond Index provides a benchmark that
can be used to compare returns of emerging market Brady Bonds with returns in
other bond markets, e.g., the U.S. bond market.
Series K may invest in either collateralized or uncollateralized Brady
Bonds denominated in various currencies, while Series B and Series P may invest
only in collateralized bonds denominated in U.S. dollars. U.S.
dollar-denominated, collateralized Brady Bonds, which may be fixed rate par
bonds or floating rate discount bonds, are collateralized in full as to
principal by U.S. Treasury zero coupon bonds having the same maturity as the
bonds. Interest payments on such bonds generally are collateralized by cash or
securities in an amount that, in the case of fixed rate bonds, is equal to at
least one year of rolling interest payments or, in the case of floating rate
bonds, initially is equal to at least one year's rolling interest payments
based on the applicable interest rate at the time and is adjusted at regular
intervals thereafter.
EMERGING COUNTRIES. Certain Series may invest in debt securities in
emerging markets. Investing in securities in emerging countries may entail
greater risks than investing in debt securities in developed countries. These
risks include (i) less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the small
current size of the markets for such securities and the currently low or
nonexistent volume of trading, which result in a lack of liquidity and in
greater price volatility; (iii) certain national policies which may restrict a
Series' investment opportunities, including restrictions on investment in
issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests; (iv) foreign
taxation; and (v) the absence of developed structures governing private or
foreign investment or allowing for judicial redress for injury to private
property.
POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC RISKS. Investing in securities of non-U.S.
companies may entail additional risks due to the potential political and
economic instability of certain countries and the risks of expropriation,
nationalization, confiscation or the imposition of restrictions on foreign
investment and on repatriation of capital invested. In the event of such
expropriation, nationalization or other confiscation by any country, a Series
could lose its entire investment in any such country.
An investment in a Series which invests in non-U.S. companies is subject to
the political and economic risks associated with investments in emerging
markets. Even though opportunities for investment may exist in emerging
markets, any change in the leadership or policies of the governments of those
countries or in the
<PAGE> 119
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
leadership or policies of any other government which exercises a significant
influence over those countries, may halt the expansion of or reverse the
liberalization of foreign investment policies now occurring and thereby
eliminate any investment opportunities which may currently exist.
Investors should note that upon the accession to power of authoritarian
regimes, the governments of a number of emerging market countries previously
expropriated large quantities of real and personal property similar to the
property which will be represented by the securities purchased by the Series.
The claims of property owners against those governments were never finally
settled. There can be no assurance that any property represented by securities
purchased by a Series will not also be expropriated, nationalized, or otherwise
confiscated. If such confiscation were to occur, the Series could lose a
substantial portion of its investments in such countries. The Series'
investments would similarly be adversely affected by exchange control
regulation in any of those countries.
RELIGIOUS AND ETHNIC INSTABILITY. Certain countries in which a Series may
invest may have vocal minorities that advocate radical religious or
revolutionary philosophies or support ethnic independence. Any disturbance on
the part of such individuals could carry the potential for wide-spread
destruction or confiscation of property owned by individuals and entities
foreign to such country and could cause the loss of the Series' investment in
those countries.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS. Certain countries prohibit or impose
substantial restrictions on investments in their capital markets, particularly
their equity markets, by foreign entities such as the Series. As
illustrations, certain countries require governmental approval prior to
investments by foreign persons, or limit the amount of investment by foreign
persons in a particular company, or limit the investments by foreign persons to
only a specific class of securities of a company that may have less
advantageous terms than securities of the company available for purchase by
nationals. Moreover, the national policies of certain countries may restrict
investment opportunities in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national
interests. In addition, some countries require governmental approval for the
repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of securities sales
by foreign investors. A Series could be adversely affected by delays in, or a
refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation, as well
as by the application to it of other restrictions on investments.
NON-UNIFORM CORPORATE DISCLOSURE STANDARDS AND GOVERNMENTAL REGULATION.
Foreign companies are subject to accounting, auditing and financial standards
and requirements that differ, in some cases significantly, from those
applicable to U.S. companies. In particular, the assets, liabilities and
profits appearing on the financial statements of such a company may not reflect
its financial position or results of operations in the way they would be
reflected had such financial statements been prepared in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles. Most of the securities held by the
Series will not be registered with the SEC or regulators of any foreign
country, nor will the issuers thereof be subject to the SEC's reporting
requirements. Thus, there will be less available information concerning
foreign issuers of securities held by the Series than is available concerning
U.S. issuers. In instances where the financial statements of an issuer are not
deemed to reflect accurately the financial situation of the issuer, the
Investment Manager and relevant Sub-Adviser will take appropriate steps to
evaluate the proposed investment, which may include on-site inspection of the
issuer, interviews with its management and consultations with accountants,
bankers and other specialists. There is substantially less publicly available
information about foreign companies than there are reports and ratings
published about U.S. companies and the U.S. Government. In addition, where
public information is available, it may be less reliable than such information
regarding U.S. issuers.
CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS. Because a Series, under normal circumstances, may
invest substantial portions of its total assets in the securities of foreign
issuers which are denominated in foreign currencies, the strength or weakness
of the U.S. dollar against such foreign currencies will account for part of the
Series' investment performance. A decline in the value of any particular
currency against the U.S. dollar will cause a decline in the U.S. dollar value
of the Series' holdings of securities denominated in such currency and,
therefore, will cause an overall decline in the Series' net asset value and any
net investment income and capital gains to be distributed in U.S. dollars to
shareholders of the Series.
The rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and other currencies is
determined by several factors including the supply and demand for particular
currencies, central bank efforts to support particular currencies, the
<PAGE> 120
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
movement of interest rates, the pace of business activity in certain other
countries and the U.S., and other economic and financial conditions affecting
the world economy.
Although the Series values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, the
Series does not intend to convert holdings of foreign currencies into U.S.
dollars on a daily basis. The Series will do so from time to time, and
investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although
foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a
profit based on the difference ("spread") between the prices at which they are
buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a
foreign currency to the Series at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of
exchange should the Series desire to sell that currency to the dealer.
ADVERSE MARKET CHARACTERISTICS. Securities of many foreign issuers may be
less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S.
issuers. In addition, foreign securities exchanges and brokers generally are
subject to less governmental supervision and regulation than in the U.S., and
foreign securities exchange transactions usually are subject to fixed
commissions, which generally are higher than negotiated commissions on U.S.
transactions. In addition, foreign securities exchange transactions may be
subject to difficulties associated with the settlement of such transactions.
Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when assets of the
Series are uninvested and no return is earned thereon. The inability of the
Series to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could
cause it to miss attractive opportunities. Inability to dispose of a portfolio
security due to settlement problems either could result in losses to the Series
due to subsequent declines in value of the portfolio security or, if the Series
has entered into a contract to sell the security, could result in possible
liability to the purchaser. The Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser
will consider such difficulties when determining the allocation of the Series'
assets.
NON-U.S. WITHHOLDING TAXES. A Series' investment income and gains from
foreign issuers may be subject to non-U.S. withholding and other taxes, thereby
reducing the Series' investment income and gains.
INVESTMENT AND REPATRIATION RESTRICTIONS. Foreign investment in the
securities markets of certain foreign countries is restricted or controlled in
varying degrees. These restrictions may at times limit or preclude investment
in certain of such countries and may increase the costs and expenses of a
Series. Investments by foreign investors are subject to a variety of
restrictions in many developing countries. These restrictions may take the
form of prior governmental approval, limits on the amount or type of securities
held by foreigners, and limits on the types of companies in which foreigners
may invest. Additional or different restrictions may be imposed at any time by
these or other countries in which a Series invests. In addition, the
repatriation of both investment income and capital from several foreign
countries is restricted and controlled under certain regulations, including in
some cases the need for certain government consents. These restrictions may in
the future make it undesirable to invest in these countries.
MARKET CHARACTERISTICS. Foreign securities may be purchased in
over-the-counter markets or on stock exchanges located in the countries in
which the respective principal offices of the issuers of the various securities
are located, if that is the best available market. Foreign stock markets are
generally not as developed or efficient as, and may be more volatile than,
those in the United States. While growing in volume, they usually have
substantially less volume than U.S. markets and a Series' portfolio securities
may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable U.S.
companies. Equity securities may trade at price/earnings multiples higher than
comparable United States securities and such levels may not be sustainable.
Fixed commissions on foreign stock exchanges are generally higher than
negotiated commissions on United States exchanges, although a Series will
endeavor to achieve the most favorable net results on its portfolio
transactions. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of
foreign stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies than in the United
States. Moreover, settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may
differ from those in United States markets, and may include delays beyond
periods customary in the United States.
INFORMATION AND SUPERVISION. There is generally less publicly available
information about foreign companies comparable to reports and ratings that are
published about companies in the United States. Foreign companies are also
generally not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting
standards, practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to United
States companies.
COSTS. Investors should understand that the expense ratio of the Series
that invest in foreign securities can be expected to be higher than investment
companies investing in domestic securities since the cost of maintaining the
custody of foreign securities and the rate of advisory fees paid by the Series
are higher.
<PAGE> 121
INVESTMENT METHODS AND RISK FACTORS (CONTINUED)
OTHER. With respect to certain foreign countries, especially developing
and emerging ones, there is the possibility of adverse changes in investment or
exchange control regulations, expropriation or confiscatory taxation,
limitations on the removal of funds or other assets of the Series, political or
social instability, or diplomatic developments which could affect investments
by U.S. persons in those countries.
EASTERN EUROPE. Changes occurring in Eastern Europe and Russia today could
have long-term potential consequences. As restrictions fail, this could result
in rising standards of living, lower manufacturing costs, growing consumer
spending, and substantial economic growth. However, investment in the
countries of Eastern Europe and Russia is highly speculative at this time.
Political and economic reforms are too recent to establish a definite trend
away from centrally-planned economies and state owned industries. In many of
the countries of Eastern Europe and Russia, there is no stock exchange or
formal market for securities. Such countries may also have government exchange
controls, currencies with no recognizable market value relative to the
established currencies of western market economies, little or no experience in
trading in securities, no financial reporting standards, a lack of a banking
and securities infrastructure to handle such trading, and a legal tradition
which does not recognize rights in private property. In addition, these
countries may have national policies which restrict investments in companies
deemed sensitive to the country's national interest. Further, the governments
in such countries may require governmental or quasi-governmental authorities to
act as custodian of the Series' assets invested in such countries and these
authorities may not qualify as a foreign custodian under the Investment Company
Act of 1940 and exemptive relief from such Act may be required. All of these
considerations are among the factors which could cause significant risks and
uncertainties to investment in Eastern Europe and Russia.
REGULATORY MATTERS. Currently, the Fund either has or will make a
commitment regarding each Series to the State of California Department of
Insurance to limit its borrowings to 10% of the Series' net asset value when
borrowing for any general purpose and to an additional 15% (for a total of 25%)
when borrowing as a temporary measure to facilitate redemptions. For purposes
of the foregoing commitment, net asset value is the market value of all
investments or assets owned by a Series, less its outstanding liabilities, at
the time that any new or additional borrowing is undertaken.
Additionally, the Fund either has made or will make a commitment regarding
each Series to the State of California Department of Insurance with respect to
diversification of its foreign investments. Such commitment generally requires
that a Series (i) (consistent with the Series' investment policies) invest in a
minimum of five different foreign countries and (ii) have no more than 20% of
its net asset value invested in securities of issuers located in any one
foreign country; except that, a Series may have an additional 15% of its net
asset value invested in securities of issuers located in any one of the
following countries: Australia, Canada, France, Japan, the United Kingdom or
West Germany. (Investments in U.S. issuers are not subject to any of the
foregoing restrictions.)
INVESTMENT POLICY LIMITATIONS
The Series operate within certain investment limitations which cannot be
changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of the respective Series. Pursuant thereto, none of the Series will:
1. Purchase a security if, as a result, with respect to 75% of the value of
its total assets, more than 5% of the value of its total assets would be
invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than obligations
issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or
instrumentalities).
2. Purchase more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one
issuer.
3. Purchase securities for the purpose of exercising control over the issuers
thereof.
4. Underwrite securities of other issuers.
5. Borrow money or securities for any purposes except that borrowing up to 5%
of the Fund's total assets from commercial banks is permitted for
emergency or temporary purposes; provided, however, that this investment
limitation does not apply to Series K, M, N, O, P and V which may borrow
up to 33 1/3% of total assets. The Fund may also obtain such short-term
credits as are necessary for the clearance of portfolio transactions.
<PAGE> 122
6. Make loans to other persons, except by entry into repurchase agreements or
by the purchase, upon original issuance or otherwise, of a portion of an
issue of publicly distributed bonds, notes, debentures or other
securities; provided, however, that this investment limitation does not
apply to Series K, M, N, O, P or V.
7. Effect short sales of securities or buy securities on margin (except such
short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of portfolio
transactions); provided, however, that this limitation does not apply to
Series K, M, N, O, P and V.
8. Invest in the securities of other investment companies; provided, however,
that this investment limitation does not apply to Series K, M, N, O, P
or V.
9. Concentrate investments in particular industries or make an investment in
any one industry if, when added to its other investments, total
investments in the same industry then held by the Fund would exceed 25% of
the value of its assets.
10. Purchase or sell interests in real estate except as are represented by
securities of companies, including real estate trusts whose assets consist
substantially of interests in real estate, including obligations secured
by real estate or interests therein and which therefore may represent
indirect interest in real estate.
11. Own, buy, sell or otherwise deal in commodities or commodities contracts;
provided, however, that Series K, M, N, O, P and V may enter into forward
currency contracts and other forward commitments and transactions in
futures, options and options on futures.
The following notes should be read in connection with the above-described
fundamental policies. The notes are not fundamental policies.
With respect to investment restrictions 7 and 11, the Fund does not
interpret these restrictions as prohibiting transactions in currency contracts,
hybrid instruments, options, financial futures contracts or options on
financial futures contracts.
For purposes of investment restriction 9, U.S., state or local governments,
or related agencies or instrumentalities, are not considered an industry.
Industries are determined by reference to the classifications of industries
set forth in the Series' semiannual and annual reports.
For purposes of investment restriction 6, the Series will consider the
acquisition of a debt security to include the execution of a note or other
evidence of an extension of credit with a term of more than nine months.
The following investment policies of Series K are not fundamental policies
and may be changed by a vote of a majority of the Series' Board of Directors
without shareholder approval. Series K may purchase and sell futures contracts
and related options under the following conditions: (a) the then current
aggregate futures market prices of financial instruments required to be
delivered and purchased under open futures contracts shall not exceed 30% of
the Series' total assets, at market value; and (b) no more than 5% of the
Series' total assets, at market value at the time of entering into a contract,
shall be committed to margin deposits in relation to futures contracts.
Series K may borrow money from banks for emergency or temporary purposes or to
meet redemptions in an amount not to exceed 5% of the Series' total assets.
As a matter of operating policy, Series O may not:
1. Purchase additional securities when money borrowed exceeds 5% of its total
assets;
2. Purchase a futures contract or an option thereon if, with respect to
positions in futures or options on futures which do not represent bona
fide hedging, the aggregate initial margin and premiums on such options
would exceed 5% of the Series' net asset value;
3. Purchase illiquid securities and securities of unseasoned issuers if, as a
result, more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in such
securities, provided that the Series will not invest more than 10% of its
total assets in restricted securities and not more than 5% in securities
of unseasoned issuers. Securities eligible for resale under Rule 144A of
the Securities Act of 1933 are not included in the 10% limitation but are
subject to the 15% limitation;
4. Purchase securities of open-end or closed-end investment companies except
in compliance with the Investment Company Act of 1940 and applicable state
law. Duplicate fees may result from such purchases;
5. Purchase securities on margin except (i) for use of short-term credit
necessary for clearance of purchases of portfolio securities and (ii) it
may make margin deposits in connection with futures contracts or other
permissible investments;
<PAGE> 123
6. Mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or, in any manner, transfer any security
owned by the Series as security for indebtedness except as may be
necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or investments and
then such mortgaging, pledging or hypothecating may not exceed 33 1/3% of
the Series' total assets at the time of borrowing or investment;
7. Purchase participations or other direct interests in or enter into leases
with respect to, oil, gas, or other mineral exploration or development
programs;
8. Invest in puts, calls, straddles, spreads, or any combination thereof,
except to the extent permitted by the Prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information;
9. Purchase or retain the securities of any issuer if those officers and
directors of the Series, and of its investment manager, who each owns
beneficially more than .5% of the outstanding securities of such issuer,
together own beneficially more than 5% of such securities;
10. Effect short sales of securities;
11. Purchase a security (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the
U.S., any foreign, state or local government, their agencies or
instrumentalities) if, as a result, more than 5% of the value of the
Series' total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers which
at the time of purchase had been in operation for less than three years
(for this purpose, the period of operation of any issuer shall include the
period of operation of any predecessor or unconditional guarantor of such
issuer). This restriction does not apply to securities of pooled
investment vehicles or mortgage or asset-backed securities; or
12. Invest in warrants if, as a result thereof, more than 2% of the value of
the net assets of the Series would be invested in warrants which are not
listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, or a
recognized foreign exchange, or more than 5% of the value of the net
assets of the Series would be invested in warrants whether or not so
listed. For purposes of these percentage limitations, the warrants will
be valued at the lower of cost or market and warrants acquired by the
Series in units or attached to securities may be deemed to be without
value.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
The directors and officers of the Fund and their principal occupations for
at least the last five years are as follows. Unless otherwise noted, the
address of each officer and director is 700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Kansas
66636-0001.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME, ADDRESS AND POSITIONS HELD WITH THE FUND PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
JOHN D. CLELAND,* President and Director Senior Vice President and Managing Member Representative,
Security Management Company, LLC; Senior Vice President,
Security Benefit Group, Inc. and Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company.
DONALD A. CHUBB, JR.,** Director Business broker, Griffith & Blair Realtors. Prior to
2222 SW 29th Street 1997, President, Neon Tube Light Company, Inc.
Topeka, Kansas 66611
DONALD L. HARDESTY, Director President, Central Research Corporation.
900 Bank IV Tower
Topeka, Kansas 66603
PENNY A. LUMPKIN,** Director Vice President, Palmer News, Inc. Prior to October 1991,
3616 Canterbury Town Road Secretary and Director, Palmer Companies, Inc. (Wholesale
Topeka, Kansas 66610 Periodicals).
MARK L. MORRIS, JR.,** Director President, Mark Morris Associates (Veterinary Research
5500 SW 7th Street and Education).
Topeka, Kansas 66606
JEFFREY B. PANTAGES,* Director Senior Vice President, Security Benefit Group, Inc. and
1266 South Street Security Benefit Life Insurance Company. Prior to June
Needham, MA 02192 1996, President, Chief Investment Officer and Director,
Security Management Company. Prior to April 1992,
Managing Director, Prudential Life.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 124
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME, ADDRESS AND POSITIONS HELD WITH THE FUND PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
HUGH L. THOMPSON, Director President, Washburn University.
1700 College
Topeka, KS 66621
JAMES R. SCHMANK, Vice President and Treasurer President (Interim), Treasurer, Chief Fiscal Officer and
Managing Member Representative, Security Management
Company, LLC; Vice President and Interim Chief Investment
Officer, Security Benefit Group, Inc. and Security
Benefit Life Insurance Company.
MARK E. YOUNG, Vice President Vice President, Security Management Company, LLC;
Assistant Vice President, Security Benefit Group, Inc.
and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company.
JANE A. TEDDER, Vice President Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager, Security
Management Company, LLC; Vice President, Security Benefit
Group, Inc. and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company.
TERRY A. MILBERGER, Vice President Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager, Security
Management Company, LLC; Vice President, Security Benefit
Group, Inc. and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company.
AMY J. LEE, Secretary Secretary, Security Management Company, LLC; Vice
President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant
Secretary, Security Benefit Group, Inc. and Security
Benefit Life Insurance Company.
BRENDA M. HARWOOD, Assistant Treasurer and Assistant Assistant Vice President, Assistant Treasurer and
Secretary Assistant Secretary, Security Management Company, LLC;
Assistant Vice President, Security Benefit Group, Inc.
and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company.
CINDY L. SHIELDS, Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager, Security
Management Company, LLC; Assistant Vice President,
Security Benefit Group, Inc. and Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Prior to August 1994, Junior
Portfolio Manager, Research Analyst, Junior Research
Analyst and Portfolio Assistant, Security Management
Company.
GREGORY A. HAMILTON, Assistant Vice President Second Vice President, Security Management Company, LLC,
Security Benefit Group, Inc. and Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Prior to December 1992, First Vice
President and Manager of Investments Division, Mercantile
National Bank.
THOMAS A. SWANK, Assistant Vice President Second Vice President and Portfolio Manager, Security
Management Company, LLC; Second Vice President, Security
Benefit Group, Inc. and Security Benefit Life Insurance
Company.
BARBARA J. DAVISON, Assistant Vice President Compliance Officer, Assistant Vice President and
Portfolio Manager, Security Management Company, LLC;
Assistant Vice President, Security Benefit Group, Inc.
and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company. Prior to
1996, Assistant Vice President-Operations, Security
Benefit Life Insurance Company.
JIM P. SCHIER, Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager, Security
Management Company, LLC, Security Benefit Group, Inc. and
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company. Prior to
February 1997, Assistant Vice President and Senior
Research Analyst, Security Management Company, LLC. Prior
to August 1995, Portfolio Manager, Mitchell Capital
Management. Prior to March 1993, Vice President and
Portfolio Manager, Fourth Financial.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 125
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME, ADDRESS AND POSITIONS HELD WITH THE FUND PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C>
CHRISTOPHER D. SWICKARD, Assistant Secretary Assistant Vice President and Assistant Counsel, Security
Benefit Group, Inc. and Security Benefit Life Insurance
Company. Prior to June 1992, student at Washburn
University School of Law.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
*These directors are deemed to be "interested persons" of the Fund under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
**These directors serve on the Fund's audit committee, the purpose of which is
to meet with the independent auditors, to review the work of the auditors,
and to oversee the handling by Security Management Company, LLC of the
accounting functions for the Fund.
The officers of the Fund hold identical offices in the other Funds in the
Security Group of Funds, except Ms. Tedder and Messrs. Milberger and Schier.
Ms. Tedder is also Vice President of Security Income Fund and Security Equity
Fund; Mr. Milberger is also Vice President of Security Equity Fund; Mr. Schier
is also Assistant Vice President of Security Equity Fund; Ms. Shields is also
Assistant Vice President of Security Ultra Fund; Mr. Hamilton is also Assistant
Vice President of Security Tax-Exempt Fund, Security Equity Fund and Security
Income Fund; Mr. Swank is also Assistant Vice President of Security Growth and
Income Fund; and Ms. Davison is also Assistant Vice President of Security Cash
Fund. The directors of the Fund are also directors of each of the other Funds
in the Security Group of Funds. See the table under "Investment Management,"
page 53, for positions held by such persons with the Investment Manager.
Mr. Young and Ms. Lee hold identical offices with Security Distributors, Inc.
("SDI"). Messrs. Cleland and Schmank are also director and Vice President, and
Ms. Harwood is Treasurer of SDI.
REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND OTHERS
The Fund pays each of its directors, except those directors who are
"interested persons" of the Fund, an annual retainer of $6,250 and a fee of
$800 per meeting, plus reasonable travel costs, for each meeting of the board
attended. The Fund pays a fee of $100 per hour with a minimum fee of $200 and
reasonable travel costs for each meeting of the Fund's audit committee attended
by those directors who serve on the committee. Such fees and travel costs are
paid by the Fund pursuant to the Fund's Administrative Services Agreement dated
April 1, 1987, as amended.
The Fund does not pay any fees to, or reimburse expenses of, its Directors
who are considered "interested persons" of the Fund. The aggregate
compensation paid by the Fund to each of the Directors during its fiscal year
ended December 31, 1996, and the aggregate compensation paid to each of the
Directors during calendar year 1996 by all seven of the registered investment
companies to which the Adviser provides investment advisory services
(collectively, the "Security Fund Complex"), are set forth below. Each of the
Directors is a director of each of the other registered investment companies in
the Security Fund Complex.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PENSION OR TOTAL COMPENSATION
AGGREGATE RETIREMENT BENEFITS ESTIMATED ANNUAL FROM THE SECURITY
NAME OF DIRECTOR COMPENSATION ACCRUED AS PART OF BENEFITS UPON FUND COMPLEX,
OF THE FUND FROM SBL FUND FUND EXPENSES RETIREMENT INCLUDING THE FUND
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
$9,250 $0 $0 $18,500
Willis A. Anton
Donald A. Chubb, Jr. 9,650 0 0 18,900
John D. Cleland 0 0 0 0
Donald L. Hardesty 9,250 0 0 18,500
Penny A. Lumpkin 9,650 0 0 18,900
Mark L. Morris, Jr. 9,650 0 0 18,900
Jeffrey B. Pantages 0 0 0 0
Harold G. Worswick* 0 0 0 0
Hugh L. Thompson 7,088 0 0 14,175
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
*The Fund has accrued deferred compensation in the amount of $3,225 for
Mr. Worswick for the calendar year ended December 31, 1996.
Security Management Company, LLC compensates its officers and directors who
may also serve as officers or directors of the Fund. On May 1, 1997, the
Fund's officers and directors (as a group) beneficially owned less than 1% of
the outstanding shares of the Fund.
<PAGE> 126
SALE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
Shares of the Fund are sold and redeemed at their net asset value next
determined after receipt of a purchase or redemption order. No sales or
redemption charge is made. The value of shares redeemed may be more or less
than the shareholder's cost, depending upon the market value of the portfolio
securities at the time of redemption. Payment for shares redeemed will be made
as soon as practicable after receipt, but in no event later than seven days
after tender, except that the Fund may suspend the right of redemption during
any period when trading on the New York Stock Exchange is restricted or such
Exchange is closed for other than weekends or holidays, or any emergency is
deemed to exist by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
Security Management Company, LLC (the "Investment Manager"), 700 Harrison
Street, Topeka, Kansas, serves as investment adviser to the Fund. The
Investment Manager also acts as investment adviser to the following mutual
funds: Security Equity Fund, Security Growth and Income Fund, Security Ultra
Fund, Security Income Fund, Security Cash Fund, and Security Tax-Exempt Fund.
The Investment Manager is controlled by its members, Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company and Security Benefit Group, Inc. ("SBG"). SBG is an
insurance and financial services holding company wholly-owned by Security
Benefit Life Insurance Company, 700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001.
Security Benefit Life, a mutual life insurance company with $15.5 billion of
insurance in force, is incorporated under the laws of Kansas.
The Investment Manager serves as investment adviser to the Fund under an
Investment Advisory Contract dated June 20, 1977, which was renewed by the
board of directors of the Fund at a regular meeting held on February 7, 1997.
The contract may be terminated without penalty at any time by either party on
60 days' written notice and is automatically terminated in the event of its
assignment.
Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Contract, the Investment Manager
furnishes investment advisory, statistical and research facilities, supervises
and arranges for the purchase and sale of securities on behalf of the Fund, and
provides for the compilation and maintenance of records pertaining to the
investment advisory function. For such services, the Investment Manager is
entitled to receive compensation on an annual basis equal to .75% of the
average net assets of Series A, Series B, Series E, Series S, Series J,
Series K, Series P and Series V; .5% of the average net assets of Series C; and
1.00% of the average net assets of Series D, Series M, Series N and Series O,
computed on a daily basis and payable monthly. During the last three fiscal
years, SBL Fund paid the following amounts to the Investment Manager for its
services: 1996 - $17,145,558; 1995 - $12,436,327; and 1994 - $10,141,578. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996, the Investment Manager agreed to waive
the investment advisory fees of Series K and P.
The Investment Manager has retained Lexington Management Corporation
("Lexington"), Park 80 West, Plaza Two, Saddle Brook, New Jersey 07663, to
furnish certain investment advisory services to Series D and K of the Fund
pursuant to Sub-Advisory Agreements, dated April 26, 1991, and May 1, 1995,
respectively. Pursuant to the agreements, Lexington furnishes investment
advisory, statistical and research facilities, supervises and arranges for the
purchase and sale of securities on behalf of Series D and K and provides for
the compilation and maintenance of records pertaining to such investment
advisory services, subject to the control and supervision of the Board of
Directors of the Fund and the Investment Manager. For such services, the
Investment Manager pays Lexington an amount equal to .50% of the average net
assets of Series D, and .35% of the average net assets of Series K, computed on
a daily basis and payable monthly. The Lexington Sub-Advisory Agreements may
be terminated without penalty at any time by either party on 60 days' written
notice and are automatically terminated in the event of assignment or in the
event that the Investment Advisory Contract between the Investment Manager and
the Fund is terminated, assigned or not renewed.
Lexington is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lexington Global Asset Managers,
Inc., a Delaware corporation with offices at Park 80 West, Plaza Two, Saddle
Brook, New Jersey 07663. Descendants of Lunsford Richardson, Sr., their
spouses, trusts and other related entities have a majority voting control of
the outstanding shares of Lexington Global Asset Managers, Inc. Lexington
which was established in 1938 currently serves as investment adviser,
sub-adviser and/or sponsor to 21 investment companies with varying objectives
and manages over $3.8 billion in assets.
<PAGE> 127
Lexington has entered into a sub-advisory contract with MFR Advisors, Inc.
("MFR"), One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York 10006, to provide investment and
economic research services to Series K, subject to the control and supervision
of the Board of Directors of SBL Fund For such services, Lexington pays MFR an
amount equal to .15% of the average net assets of Series K, computed on a daily
basis and payable monthly.
MFR is a subsidiary of Maria Fiorini Ramirez, Inc. ("Ramirez") which was
established in August of 1992 to provide global economic consulting, investment
advisory and broker/dealer services. Ramirez owns 80% and Security Benefit
Group, Inc. ("SBG") owns 20% of the outstanding common stock of MFR. Maria
Fiorini Ramirez owns 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Ramirez, and
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company owns 100% of the outstanding common
stock of SBG. MFR currently acts as investment adviser to the Global High
Yield Fund (formerly Global Aggressive Bond Fund), Global Asset Allocation Fund
and Emerging Markets Total Return Fund, as sub-adviser to the Lexington Ramirez
Global Income Fund, and also serves as an institutional manager for private
clients.
The Investment Manager has entered into a quantitative research agreement
with Meridian Investment Management Corporation ("Meridian"), 12835 East
Arapahoe Road, Tower II, 7th Floor, Englewood, Colorado 80112. Meridian
provides research which the Investment Manager uses in strategically allocating
the assets of Series M among investment categories and market sectors. For the
services provided to Series M, the Investment Manager pays Meridian an amount
equal to .20% of the average net assets of Series M, computed on a daily basis
and payable quarterly. Meridian is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Meridian
Management & Research Corporation.
The Investment Manager has entered into an agreement with
Templeton/Franklin Investment Services, Inc. ("Templeton"), 777 Mariners Island
Boulevard, San Mateo, California 94404, to provide analytical research used by
the Investment Manager in the selection of equity securities for Series M. The
Investment Manager pays Templeton an annual fee equal to .30% of the first
$50,000,000 of average net assets of Series M invested in equity securities and
.25% of such average net assets in excess of $50,000,000 computed daily and
payable monthly. Templeton is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Templeton
Worldwide, Inc. which in turn is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Franklin
Resources, Inc.
The Investment Manager has engaged T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. ("T. Rowe
Price"), 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, organized in 1937
under the laws of the State of Maryland by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr., to
provide investment advisory services to Series N and O. Pursuant to the
agreements, T. Rowe Price furnishes investment advisory services, supervises
and arranges for the purchase and sale of securities on behalf of Series N and
O and provides for the compilation and maintenance of records pertaining to
such investment advisory services, subject to the control and supervision of
the Board of Directors of the Fund and the Investment Manager. T. Rowe Price is
presently a publicly held company which with its affiliates manages over $95
billion in assets for over 4.5 million individuals and institutional investor
accounts. The Investment Manager pays T. Rowe Price, on an annual basis, an
amount equal to .50% of the average net assets of Series N which are less than
$50,000,000, and .40% of the average net assets of Series N of $50,000,000 and
over, for management services provided to Series N, provided, however, that the
Investment Manager has agreed to pay T. Rowe Price a minimum fee of $100,000
for the 12 months ended June 30, 1996. The Investment Manager pays T. Rowe
Price, on an annual basis, an amount equal to .50% of the first $20,000,000 of
average daily net assets of Series O and .40% of such assets in excess of
$20,000,000 for management services provided to Series O. For any month in
which the average daily net assets of Series O exceed $50,000,000, T. Rowe
Price will waive .10% of its fee on the first $20,000,000 of Series O's average
daily net assets. T. Rowe Price's fees for investment management services are
calculated daily and payable monthly.
The Investment Manager has agreed that the total annual expenses of any
Series, including its compensation from such Series, but excluding brokerage
commissions, interest, taxes, and extraordinary expenses, will not exceed the
level of expenses which the Fund is permitted to bear under the most
restrictive expense limitation imposed by any state in which shares of the Fund
are then offered for sale. (The Investment Manager is not aware of any state
that currently imposes limits on the level of mutual fund expenses.) The
Investment Manager will, on a monthly basis, contribute such funds or waive
such portion of its management fee as may be necessary to insure that the
aggregate expenses of any Series will not exceed any such limitation.
Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, dated April 1, 1987, as
amended, the Investment Manager also acts as the administrative agent for the
Fund and as such performs administrative functions and the
<PAGE> 128
bookkeeping, accounting and pricing functions for the Fund. For this service
the Investment Manager receives, on an annual basis, a fee of .045% of the
average net assets of the Fund. In addition, the Investment Manager receives
the greater of .10% of the average net assets of Series D or $60,000,
calculated daily and payable monthly. With respect to Series K, M and N, the
Investment Manager receives an additional annual fee equal to the greater of
.10% of its average net assets or (i) $30,000 in the year ended April 29, 1996;
(ii) $45,000 in the year ending April 29, 1997; or (iii) $60,000 thereafter.
The administrative fees paid by the Fund during its fiscal years ended
December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, were $1,346,653, $786,425 and $605,515,
respectively.
Under the same Agreement, the Investment Manager acts as the transfer agent
for the Fund. As such, it processes purchase and redemption transactions and
acts as the dividend disbursing agent for the separate accounts of Security
Benefit Life Insurance Company to which shares of the Fund are sold. For this
service, the Investment Manager receives an annual maintenance fee of $8.00 per
account, and a transaction fee of $1.00 per transaction. The transfer agency
fees paid by the Fund during its fiscal years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and
1994, were $30,787, $18,750 and $13,242, respectively.
The Investment Manager has arranged for Lexington to provide certain
administrative services to Series D of the Fund, pursuant to a
Sub-Administrative Agreement, dated September 1993, as amended effective May 1,
1995. Pursuant to this agreement, Lexington provides certain accounting
functions, the pricing function and related recordkeeping for Series D and
certain other mutual funds for which the Investment Manager acts as fund
administrator. For such services, the Investment Manager pays Lexington the
following amounts: (i) an annual base fee of $9,000 per series per contract
year, and (ii) the greater of a minimum fund fee of $47,000 per series per
contract year, OR, an amount equal to the following percentages of the
aggregate assets of all of the series:
AGGREGATE ASSET FEE
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Average Daily Net Assets Compensation
------------------------ ------------
<S> <C>
Less than $500 million .07%, plus
$500 million but less than $1 billion .045%, plus
$1 billion or more .025%
</TABLE>
The expense ratio of each Series for the fiscal year end December 31, 1996,
was as follows: Series A - .83%; Series B - .84%; Series C - .58%; Series D -
1.30%; Series E - .83%; Series S - .84%; Series J - .84%; Series K - .84%;
Series M - 1.34%; Series N - 1.45%; and Series O - 1.15%. The annualized
expense ratio of Series P for the period August 5, 1996 (date of inception) to
December 31, 1996 was .28%. None of the foregoing information is available for
Series V as it did not begin operations until May of 1997. During the fiscal
year ended December 31, 1996, the Investment Manager waived the management fee
of Series K and P, and during the fiscal year ending December 31, 1997, the
Investment Manager will waive the management fee of Series K, P and V. In the
absence of such waivers, the expense ratios for Series K and P would have been
higher.
The Fund will pay all its expenses not assumed by the Investment Manager
including directors' fees; fees and expenses of custodian; taxes and
governmental fees; interest charges; any membership dues; brokerage
commissions; reports, proxy statements, and notices to stockholders; costs of
stockholder and other meetings; and legal, auditing and accounting expenses.
The Fund will also pay all expenses in connection with the Fund's registration
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the registration of its capital
stock under the Securities Act of 1933.
<PAGE> 129
The following persons are affiliated with the Fund and also with the
Investment Manager in the capacities indicated:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME POSITION WITH SBL FUND POSITIONS WITH SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLC
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
James R. Schmank Vice President and Treasurer President (Interim), Treasurer,
Chief Fiscal Officer and Managing Member
Representative
John D. Cleland President and Director Senior Vice President and Managing Member
Representative
Jane A. Tedder Vice President Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager
Terry A. Milberger Vice President Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager
Gregory A. Hamilton Assistant Vice President Second Vice President
James P. Schier Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Cindy L. Shields Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Mark E. Young Vice President Vice President
Amy J. Lee Secretary Secretary
Brenda M. Harwood Assistant Treasurer and Assistant Assistant Vice President, Assistant Treasurer
Secretary and Assistant Secretary
Thomas A. Swank Assistant Vice President Second Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Barbara J. Davison Assistant Vice President Compliance Officer, Assistant Vice President and
Portfolio Manager
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES) is managed by the Large Capitalization Team of the
Investment Manager consisting of John Cleland, Chief Investment Strategist,
Terry Milberger, Jim Schier and Chuck Lauber. The Large Capitalization Team is
responsible for determining general investment strategy and monitoring
portfolio guidelines. Terry Milberger, Senior Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day
responsibility for managing Series A and has managed the Series since 1981.
The common stock portion of the SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES) portfolio is
managed by the Investment Manager's Large Capitalization Team described above.
Mr. Milberger has day-to-day responsibility for managing the common stock
portion of the Series B portfolio and has managed this portion of the Series'
portfolio since 1995. The fixed income portion of the Series B portfolio is
managed by the Fixed Income Team of the Investment Manager consisting of John
Cleland, Greg Hamilton, Jane Tedder, Tom Swank, Steve Bowser, Barb Davison and
Elaine Miller. The Fixed Income Team is responsible for determining general
investment strategy and monitoring portfolio guidelines. Tom Swank, Portfolio
Manager, has day-to-day responsibility for managing the fixed income portion of
Series B's portfolio and has managed this portion of the portfolio since 1994.
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES) is managed by an investment management team
of Lexington. Richard T. Saler and Alan Wapnick have the day-to-day
responsibility for managing the investments of Series D and have managed the
Series since 1994. SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES) is managed by the Fixed
Income Team described above. Greg Hamilton has day-to-day responsibility for
managing Series E and has managed the Series since January 1996. SERIES J
(EMERGING GROWTH SERIES) and SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES) are managed by
the Investment Manager's Small Capitalization Team and Social Responsibility
Team, respectively, each of which consists of John Cleland, Chief Investment
Strategist, Cindy Shields, Larry Valencia and Frank Whitsell. The Small
Capitalization Team and the Social Responsibility Team are responsible for
determining general investment strategy and monitoring portfolio guidelines.
Cindy Shields, Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day responsibility for managing
Series J and Series S and has managed the Series since 1994. SERIES K (GLOBAL
AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES) is managed by an investment management team of
Lexington and MFR. Denis P. Jamison and Maria Fiorini Ramirez have day-to-day
responsibility for managing Series K and have managed the Series since its
inception in 1995. SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES) is managed
by an investment management team of portfolio managers and research analysts of
the Investment Manager. Jane Tedder, Senior Portfolio Manager, has day-to-day
responsibility for managing the fixed-income portion of the Series' portfolio
and for supervising the services provided by Meridian and Templeton and has had
responsibility for the Series since January 1996. SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET
ALLOCATION SERIES) is managed by an Investment Advisory Committee of T. Rowe
Price consisting of Edmund M. Notzon, Chairman,
<PAGE> 130
Heather R. Landon, James M. McDonald, Jerome Clark, Peter Van Dyke, M. David
Testa and Richard T. Whitney. Mr. Notzon has had day-to-day responsibility for
managing the Series since its inception in 1995. SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME
SERIES) is managed by an Investment Advisory Committee of T. Rowe Price
consisting of Brian C. Rogers, Chairman, Thomas H. Broadus, Jr., Richard P.
Howard and William J. Stromberg. Mr. Rogers has had day-to-day responsibility
for managing the Series since its inception in 1995. SERIES P (HIGH YIELD
SERIES) is managed by the Fixed Income Team described above. Tom Swank has
day-to-day responsibility for managing the investments of Series P and has
managed the Series since its inception in 1996. SERIES V (VALUE SERIES) is
managed by the Large Capitalization Team described above. Jim Schier has
day-to-day responsibility for managing Series V and has managed the Series
since its inception in 1997.
John Cleland has been involved in the securities industry for more than 30
years. Before joining the Investment Manager in 1968, he was involved in the
investment business in securities and residential and commercial real estate
for approximately ten years. Mr. Cleland earned a Bachelor of Science degree
from the University of Kansas and an M.B.A. from Wharton School of Finance,
University of Pennsylvania.
Greg Hamilton has been in the investment field since 1983. He received his
Bachelor of Arts degree in Business from Washburn University in 1984. Prior to
joining Security Management Company, LLC in January of 1993, he was First Vice
President, Treasurer and Portfolio Manager with Mercantile National Bank, Los
Angeles, California, from 1990 to 1993. From 1986 to 1990, he was Managing
Director of Consulting Services for Sendero Corporation, Scottsdale, Arizona.
Prior to Sendero Corporation, he was employed as Fixed Income Research Analyst
at Peoples Heritage Savings and Loan from 1983-1986.
Denis P. Jamison, CFA, Senior Vice President, Director Fixed Income
Strategy, is responsible for fixed-income portfolio management for Lexington.
He is a member of the New York Society of Security Analysts. Mr. Jamison has
more than 20 years investment experience. Prior to joining Lexington in 1981,
Mr. Jamison had spent nine years at Arnold Bernhard and Company, an investment
counseling and financial services organization. At Bernhard, he was a Vice
President supervising the security analyst staff and managing investment
portfolios. He is a specialist in government, corporate and municipal bonds.
Mr. Jamison is a graduate of the City College of New York with a B.A. in
Economics.
Terry A. Milberger is a Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the
Investment Manager. Mr. Milberger has more than 19 years of investment
experience. He began his career as an investment analyst in the insurance
industry and from 1974 through 1978 he served as an assistant portfolio manager
for the Investment Manager. He was then employed as Vice President of Texas
Commerce Bank and managed its pension fund assets until he returned to the
Investment Manager in 1981. Mr. Milberger holds a Bachelor's degree in
Business and an M.B.A. from the University of Kansas and is a Chartered
Financial Analyst.
Edmund M. Notzon joined T. Rowe Price in 1989 and has been managing
investments since 1991. Prior to joining T. Rowe Price, Mr. Notzon was
Director of the Analysis and Evaluation Division at the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency.
Maria Fiorini Ramirez, President and Chief Executive Officer of MFR, began
her career as a credit analyst with American Express International Banking
Corporation in 1968. In 1972, she moved to Banco Nazionale DeELavoro in New
York. The following year, she started a ten year association with Merrill
Lynch, serving as Vice President and Senior Money Market Economist. She joined
Becker Paribas in 1984 as Vice President and Senior Money Market Economist
before joining Drexel Burnham Lambert that same year as First Vice President
and Money Market Economist. She was promoted to Managing Director of Drexel in
1986. From April 1990 to August 1992, Ms. Ramirez was the President and Chief
Executive Officer of Maria Ramirez Capital Consultants, Inc., a subsidiary of
John Hancock Freedom Securities Corporation. Ms. Ramirez established MFR in
August, 1992. She is known in international financial, banking and economic
circles for her assessment of the interaction between global economic policy
and political trends and their effect on investments. Ms. Ramirez holds a B.A.
in Business Administration/Economics from Pace University.
Brian C. Rogers joined T. Rowe Price in 1982 and has been managing
investments since 1983.
Richard T. Saler is a Senior Vice President of Lexington and is responsible
for international investment analysis and portfolio management. He has eleven
years of investment experience. Mr. Saler has focused on international markets
since first joining Lexington in 1986. Most recently he was a strategist with
Nomura Securities and rejoined Lexington in 1992. Mr. Saler is a graduate of
New York University with a B.S. degree in Marketing and an M.B.A. in Finance
from New York University's Graduate School of Business Administration.
<PAGE> 131
James P. Schier, Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager of the
Investment Manager, has 13 years experience in the investment field and is a
Chartered Financial Analyst. While employed by the Investment Manager, he also
served as a research analyst. Prior to joining the Investment Manager in 1995,
he was a portfolio manager for Mitchell Capital Management from 1993 to 1995.
From 1988 to 1995 he served as Vice President and Portfolio Manager for Fourth
Financial. Prior to 1988, Mr. Schier served in various positions in the
investment field for Stifel Financial, Josepthal & Company and Mercantile Trust
Company. Mr. Schier earned a Bachelor of Business degree from the University
of Notre Dame and an M.B.A. from Washington University.
Cindy L. Shields is a Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager.
Ms. Shields has eight years experience in the securities field and joined the
Investment Manager in 1989. She has been a portfolio manager since 1994, and
prior to that time, she served as a research analyst for the Investment
Manager. Ms. Shields graduated from Washburn University with a Bachelor of
Business Administration degree, majoring in finance and economics. She is a
Chartered Financial Analyst.
Tom Swank, Portfolio Manager of the Investment Manager, has over ten years
of experience in the investment field. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Prior to joining the Investment Manager in 1992, he was an Investment
Underwriter and Portfolio Manager for U.S. West Financial Services, Inc. from
1986 to 1992. From 1984 to 1986, he was a Commercial Credit Officer for United
Bank of Denver. From 1982 to 1984, he was employed as a Bank Holding Company
examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City - Denver Branch.
Mr. Swank graduated from Miami University in Ohio with a Bachelor of Science
degree in finance in 1982 and earned a Master of Business Administration degree
from the University of Colorado.
Jane Tedder, Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager of the Investment
Manager, has 20 years of experience in the investment field. Ms. Tedder has
been a portfolio manager for the Investment Manager since 1983. Prior to
joining the Investment Manager in 1983, she served as Vice President and Trust
Officer of Douglas County Bank in Kansas. Ms. Tedder earned a bachelor's
degree in education from Oklahoma State University and advanced diplomas from
National Graduate Trust School, Northwestern University, and Stonier Graduate
School of Banking, Rutgers University. She is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Alan Wapnick is a Senior Vice President of Lexington and is responsible for
equity analysis and portfolio management. He has 27 years of investment
experience. Prior to joining Lexington in 1986, Mr. Wapnick was an equity
analyst with Merrill Lynch, J. & W. Seligman, Dean Witter and most recently
Union Carbide Corporation. Mr. Wapnick is a graduate of Dartmouth College and
received a Master's degree in Business Administration from Columbia University.
CODE OF ETHICS
The Fund, the Investment Manager and the Distributor have a written Code of
Ethics which requires all access persons to obtain prior clearance before
engaging in any personal securities transactions. Access persons include
officers and directors of the Fund and Investment Manager and employees that
participate in, or obtain information regarding, the purchase or sale of
securities by the fund or whose job relates to the making of any
recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales. All access persons
must report their personal securities transactions within ten days of the end
of each calendar quarter. Access persons will not be permitted to effect
transactions in a security if it: (a) is being considered for purchase or sale
by the Fund; (b) is being purchased or sold by the Fund; or (c) is being
offered in an initial public offering. In addition, portfolio managers are
prohibited from purchasing or selling a security within seven calendar days
before or after a Fund that he or she manages trades in that security. Any
material violation of the Code of Ethics is reported to the Board of the Fund.
The Board also reviews the administration of the Code of Ethics on an annual
basis.
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Generally, long-term rather than short-term investments will be made by the
Fund for Series A, B, D, E, S, J, P and V. Series J, however, reserves the
right during certain periods to trade to a substantial degree for the short
term. Although portfolio securities generally will be purchased with a view to
long-term potential, subsequent changes in the circumstances of a particular
company or industry, or in general economic conditions, may indicate that sale
of a portfolio security is desirable without regard to the length of time it
has been held or to the tax consequences thereof. The annual portfolio
turnover rate of Series A, S, J, M and V may exceed 100% and at
<PAGE> 132
times may exceed 150%. The annual turnover rate of Series E, K and P may
exceed 100%. The annual turnover rate of Series B, D, N and O are not
generally expected to exceed 100%.
Portfolio turnover is defined as the lesser of purchases or sales of
portfolio securities divided by the average market value of portfolio
securities owned during the year, determined monthly. The annual portfolio
turnover rates for Series A, B, D, E, S, J, K, M, N, O and P for the fiscal
years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1996 1995 1994
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Series A 57% 83% 90%
Series B 58% 94% 43%
Series D 115% 169% 82%
Series E 232% 180% 185%
Series S 67% 122% 67%
Series J 123% 202% 91%
Series K 86% 127%* ---
Series M 40% 181%* ---
Series N 41% 26%* ---
Series O 22% 3%* ---
Series P 151%** --- ---
</TABLE>
*Annualized portfolio turnover rates for the period
June 1, 1995 (date of inception) through December 31,
1995.
**Annualized portfolio turnover rate for the period
August 5, 1996 (date of inception) through
December 31, 1996.
For this purpose the term "securities" does not include government
securities or debt securities maturing within one year after acquisition.
Since Series C's investment policies require a maturity shorter than 13 months,
the portfolio turnover rate will generally be 0%, although the portfolio will
turn over many times during a year. Portfolio turnover information is not yet
available for Series V as it did not begin operations until May of 1997.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
As discussed in the Prospectus for the Fund, the net asset value per share
of each Series is determined as of the close of regular trading hours on the
New York Stock Exchange (normally 3:00 p.m. Central time) on each day that the
Exchange is open for trading (other than a day on which no shares of a Series
are tendered for redemption and no order to purchase shares of a Series is
received). The New York Stock Exchange is open for trading Monday through
Friday except when closed in observance of the following holidays: New Year's
Day, President's Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, July Fourth, Labor Day,
Thanksgiving Day and Christmas. The determination is made by dividing the
value of the portfolio securities of each Series, plus any cash or other assets
(including dividends accrued but not collected), less all liabilities
(including accrued expenses but excluding capital and surplus), by the number
of shares of each Series outstanding. In determining asset value, securities
listed or traded on a recognized securities exchange are valued on the basis of
the last sale price. If there are no sales on a particular day, then the
securities shall be valued at the last bid price. All other securities for
which market quotations are available are valued on the basis of the last
current bid price. If there is no bid price, or if the bid price is deemed to
be unsatisfactory by the board of directors or the Fund's Investment Manager,
then the securities shall be valued in good faith by such method as the board
of directors determines will reflect their fair market value. Circumstances
under which the board of directors or the Fund's Investment Manager may
consider the bid price include instances in which the spread between the bid
and the asked prices is substantial, trades have been infrequent or the size of
the trades which have occurred are not representative of the Fund's holdings.
As stated in the Prospectus, the Fund's short-term debt securities may be
valued by the amortized cost method. As a result of using this method, during
periods of declining interest rates, the yield on shares of these Series
(computed by dividing the annualized income of the Fund by the net asset value
computed as described above) may tend to be higher than a like computation made
by a fund with identical investments utilizing a method of valuation based upon
market prices and estimates of market prices for all of its portfolio
instruments. Thus, if the use of amortized cost by the Fund for instruments
with remaining maturities of 60 days or less resulted in a lower aggregate
portfolio value on a particular day, a prospective investor would be able to
obtain a somewhat higher yield than would result from investment in a fund
utilizing solely market values and existing investors in
<PAGE> 133
these Series would receive less investment income. The converse would apply in
a period of rising interest rates. To the extent that, in the opinion of the
board of directors, the amortized cost value of a portfolio instrument or
instruments does not represent fair value thereof as determined in good faith,
the board of directors will take appropriate action which would include a
revaluation of all or an appropriate portion of the portfolio based upon
current market factors.
Generally, trading in foreign securities markets is substantially completed
each day at various times prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange.
The values of foreign securities used in computing the net asset value of the
shares of certain Series of the Fund generally are determined as of the close
of such foreign markets or the close of the New York Stock Exchange if earlier.
Foreign currency exchange rates are generally determined prior to the close of
the New York Stock Exchange. Trading on foreign exchanges and in foreign
currencies may not take place on every day the New York Stock Exchange is open.
Conversely trading in various foreign markets may take place on days when the
New York Stock Exchange is not open and on other days when the Fund's net asset
values are not calculated. Consequently, the calculation of the net asset
value for Series D may not occur contemporaneously with the determination of
the most current market prices for the securities included in such calculation,
and events affecting the value of such securities and such exchange rates that
occur between the times at which they are determined and the close of the New
York Stock Exchange will not be reflected in the computation of net asset
value. If during such periods, events occur that materially affect the value
of such securities, the securities will be valued at their fair market value as
determined in good faith by the directors.
For purposes of determining the net asset value per share of the Fund, all
assets and liabilities initially expressed in foreign currencies will be
converted into United States dollars at the mean between the bid and offer
prices of such currencies against United States dollars quoted by any major
U.S. bank.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Transactions in portfolio securities shall be effected in such manner as
deemed to be in the best interests of the Fund and the respective Series. In
reaching a judgment relative to the qualifications of a broker-dealer
("broker") to obtain the best execution of a particular transaction, all
relevant factors and circumstances will be taken into account by the Investment
Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser, including the overall reasonableness of
commissions paid to the broker, the firm's general execution and operational
capabilities and its reliability and financial condition. The execution of
portfolio transactions may be directed to brokers who furnish investment
information or research services to the Investment Manager or relevant
Sub-Adviser. Such information and research services include advice as to the
value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling
securities, the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of
securities, and furnishing analyses and reports concerning issues, industries,
securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy, and performance of
accounts. Such investment information and research services may be furnished
by brokers in many ways, including: (1) on-line data base systems, the
equipment for which is provided by the broker, that enable registrant to have
real-time access to market information, including quotations; (2) economic
research services, such as publications, chart services and advice from
economists concerning macroeconomic information; and (3) analytical investment
information concerning particular corporations. If a transaction is directed
to a broker supplying such information or services, the commission paid for
such transaction may be in excess of the commission another broker would have
charged for effecting that transaction, provided that the Investment Manager
shall have determined in good faith that the commission is reasonable in
relation to the value of the investment information or research services
provided, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the overall
responsibilities of the Investment Manager with respect to all accounts as to
which it exercises investment discretion. The Investment Manager may use all,
none or some of such information and services in providing investment advisory
services to the mutual funds under its management, including the Fund.
In addition, brokerage transactions may be placed with brokers who sell
variable contracts offered by SBL or shares of the Funds managed by the
Investment Manager and who may or may not also provide investment information
and research services. The Investment Manager may, consistent with the NASD
Rules of Fair Practice, consider sales of shares of the Fund in the selection
of a broker. The Fund may also buy securities from, or sell securities to,
dealers acting as principals or market makers.
Securities held by the Series may also be held by other investment advisory
clients of the Investment Manager or relevant Sub-Adviser, including other
investment companies. In addition, Security Benefit Life Insurance
<PAGE> 134
Company ("SBL"), may also hold some of the same securities as the Series. When
selecting securities for purchase or sale for a Series, the Investment Manager
may at the same time be purchasing or selling the same securities for one or
more of such other accounts. Subject to the Investment Manager's obligation to
seek best execution, such purchases or sales may be executed simultaneously or
"bunched." It is the policy of the Investment Manager not to favor one account
over the other. Any purchase or sale orders executed simultaneously (which may
also include orders from SBL) are allocated at the average price and as nearly
as practicable on a pro rata basis (transaction costs will also generally be
shared on a pro rata basis) in proportion to the amounts desired to be
purchased or sold by each account. In those instances where it is not
practical to allocate purchase or sale orders on a pro rata basis, then the
allocation will be made on a rotating or other equitable basis. While it is
conceivable that in certain instances this procedure could adversely affect the
price or number of shares involved in a Series' transaction, it is believed
that the procedure generally contributes to better overall execution of the
Series' portfolio transactions. The Board of Directors of the Fund has adopted
guidelines governing this procedure and will monitor the procedure to determine
that the guidelines are being followed and that the procedure continues to be
in the best interest of the Fund and its stockholders. With respect to the
allocation of initial public offerings ("IPOs"), the Investment Manager may
determine not to purchase such offerings for certain of its clients (including
investment company clients) due to the limited number of shares typically
available to the Investment Manager in an IPO.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TRANSACTIONS DIRECTED TO AND
COMMISSIONS PAID TO BROKER-DEALERS
BROKERAGE COMMISSIONS WHO ALSO PERFORMED SERVICES
PAID TO SECURITY -----------------------------------
TOTAL BROKERAGE DISTRIBUTORS INC., BROKERAGE
YEAR COMMISSIONS PAID THE UNDERWRITER TRANSACTIONS COMMISSIONS
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1996 $4,458,407 $0 $561,547,687 $906,003
1995 4,345,806 0 402,404,593 738,594
1994 2,962,073 0 281,022,190 588,781
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
DISTRIBUTIONS AND FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
Each Series intends to qualify annually and to elect to be treated as a
regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code").
To qualify as a regulated investment company, each Series must, among other
things: (i) derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from
dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, and
gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign
currencies, or other income derived with respect to its business of investing
in such stock, securities, or currencies ("Qualifying Income Test");
(ii) derive in each taxable year less than 30% of its gross income from the
sale or other disposition of certain assets held less than three months (namely
(a) stock or securities, (b) options, futures and forward contracts (other than
those on foreign currencies), and (c) foreign currencies (including options,
futures, and forward contracts on such currencies) not directly related to a
Series' principal business of investing in stocks or securities (or options and
futures with respect to stocks and securities)); (iii) diversify its holdings
so that, at the end of each quarter of the taxable year, (a) at least 50% of
the market value of the Series' assets is represented by cash, cash items, U.S.
Government securities, the securities of other regulated investment companies,
and other securities, with such other securities of any one issuer limited for
the purposes of this calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the value
of the Series' total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of
such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is
invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government
securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies), or of
two or more issuers which the Series controls (as that term is defined in the
relevant provisions of the Code) and which are determined to be engaged in the
same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses; and
(iv) distribute at least 90% of the sum of its investment company taxable
income (which includes, among other items, dividends, interest, and net
short-term capital gains in excess of any net long-term capital losses) and its
net tax-exempt interest each taxable year. The Treasury Department is
authorized to promulgate regulations under which foreign currency gains would
constitute qualifying income for purposes of the Qualifying Income Test only if
such gains are directly related to investing in securities (or options and
futures with respect to securities). To date, no such regulations have been
issued.
<PAGE> 135
A Series qualifying as a regulated investment company generally will not be
subject to U.S. federal income tax on its investment company taxable income and
net capital gains (any net long-term capital gains in excess of the net
short-term capital losses), if any, that it distributes to shareholders. Each
Series intends to distribute to its shareholders, at least annually,
substantially all of its investment company taxable income and any net capital
gains.
Generally, regulated investment companies, like the Series, must distribute
amounts on a timely basis in accordance with a calendar year distribution
requirement in order to avoid a nondeductible 4% excise tax. Generally, to
avoid the tax, a regulated investment company must distribute during each
calendar year, (i) at least 98% of its ordinary income (not taking into account
any capital gains or losses) for the calendar year, (ii) at least 98% of its
capital gains in excess of its capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary
losses) for the 12-month period ending on October 31 of the calendar year, and
(iii) all ordinary income and capital gains for previous years that were not
distributed during such years. To avoid application of the excise tax, each
Series intends to make its distributions in accordance with the calendar year
distribution requirement. A distribution is treated as paid on December 31 of
the calendar year if it is declared by a Series in October, November or
December of that year to shareholders of record on a date in such a month and
paid by the Series during January of the following calendar year. Such
distributions are taxable to shareholders in the calendar year in which the
distributions are declared, rather than the calendar year in which the
distributions are received. The excise tax provisions described above do not
apply to a regulated investment company, like a Series, all of whose
shareholders at all times during the calendar year are segregated asset
accounts of life insurance companies where the shares are held in connection
with variable contracts. (For this purpose, any shares of a Series
attributable to an investment in the Series not exceeding $250,000 made in
connection with the organization of the Series shall not be taken into
account.) Accordingly, if this condition regarding the ownership of shares of a
Series is met, the excise tax will be inapplicable to that Series.
If, as a result of exchange controls or other foreign laws or restrictions
regarding repatriation of capital, a Series were unable to distribute an amount
equal to substantially all of its investment company taxable income (as
determined for U.S. tax purposes) within applicable time periods, the Series
would not qualify for the favorable federal income tax treatment afforded
regulated investment companies, or, even if it did so qualify, it might become
liable for federal taxes on undistributed income. In addition, the ability of
a Series to obtain timely and accurate information relating to its investments
is a significant factor in complying with the requirements applicable to
regulated investment companies, in making tax-related computations, and in
complying with the Code Section 817(h) diversification requirements. Thus, if
a Series were unable to obtain accurate information on a timely basis, it might
be unable to qualify as a regulated investment company, its tax computations
might be subject to revisions (which could result in the imposition of taxes,
interest and penalties), or it might be unable to satisfy the Code
Section 817(h) diversification requirements.
CODE SECTION 817(H) DIVERSIFICATION. To comply with regulations under
Section 817(h) of the Code, each Series will be required to diversify its
investments so that on the last day of each quarter of a calendar year, no more
than 55% of the value of its assets is represented by any one investment, no
more than 70% is represented by any two investments, no more than 80% is
represented by any three investments, and no more than 90% is represented by
any four investments. Generally, securities of a single issuer are treated as
one investment and obligations of each U.S. Government agency and
instrumentality are treated for purposes of Section 817(h) as issued by
separate issuers.
In connection with the issuance of the diversification regulations, the
Treasury Department announced that it would issue future regulations or rulings
addressing the circumstances in which a variable contractowner's control of the
investments of a separate account may cause the contractowner, rather than the
insurance company, to be treated as the owner of the assets held by the
separate account. If the variable contractowner is considered the owner of the
securities underlying the separate account, income and gains produced by those
securities would be included currently in the contractowner's gross income.
These future rules and regulations proscribing investment control may adversely
affect the ability of certain Series of the Fund to operate as described
herein. There is, however, no certainty as to what standards, if any, Treasury
will ultimately adopt. In the event that unfavorable rules or regulations are
adopted, there can be no assurance that the Series will be able to operate as
currently described in the Prospectus, or that a Series will not have to change
its investment objective or objectives, investment policies, or investment
restrictions.
<PAGE> 136
PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANIES. Some of the Series may invest in
stocks of foreign companies that are classified under the Code as passive
foreign investment companies ("PFICs"). In general, a foreign company is
classified as a PFIC if at least one half of its assets constitutes
investment-type assets or 75% or more of its gross income is investment-type
income. Under the PFIC rules, an "excess distribution" received with respect
to PFIC stock is treated as having been realized ratably over a period during
which the Series held the PFIC stock. The Series itself will be subject to tax
on the portion, if any, of the excess distribution that is allocated to the
Series' holding period in prior taxable years (an interest factor will be added
to the tax, as if the tax had actually been payable in such prior taxable
years) even though the Series distributes the corresponding income to
shareholders. Excess distributions include any gain from the sale of PFIC
stock as well as certain distributions from a PFIC. All excess distributions
are taxable as ordinary income.
A Series may be able to elect alternative tax treatment with respect to
PFIC stock. Under an election that currently may be available, a Series
generally would be required to include in its gross income its share of the
earnings of a PFIC on a current basis, regardless of whether any distributions
are received from the PFIC. If this election is made, the special rules,
discussed above, relating to the taxation of excess distributions, would not
apply. In addition, another election may be available that would involve
marking to market a Series' PFIC stock at the end of each taxable year (and on
certain other dates prescribed in the Code), with the result that unrealized
gains are treated as though they were realized. If this election were made,
tax at the Series level under the PFIC rules would be eliminated, but a Series
could, in limited circumstances, incur nondeductible interest charges. A
Series' intention to qualify annually as a regulated investment company may
limit the Series' elections with respect to PFIC stock.
Because the application of the PFIC rules may affect, among other things,
the character of gains, the amount of gain or loss and the timing of the
recognition of income with respect to PFIC stock, as well as subject a Series
itself to tax on certain income from PFIC stock, the amount that must be
distributed to shareholders, and which will be taxed to shareholders as
ordinary income or long-term capital gain, may be increased or decreased
substantially as compared to a fund that did not invest in PFIC stock.
OPTIONS, FUTURES AND FORWARD CONTRACTS AND SWAP AGREEMENTS. Certain
options, futures contracts, and forward contracts in which a Series may invest
may be "Section 1256 contracts." Gains or losses on Section 1256 contracts
generally are considered 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gains or
losses; however, foreign currency gains or losses arising from certain
Section 1256 contracts may be treated as ordinary income or loss. Also,
Section 1256 contracts held by a Series at the end of each taxable year (and at
certain other times as prescribed pursuant to the Code) are "marked to market"
with the result that unrealized gains or losses are treated as though they were
realized.
Generally, the hedging transactions undertaken by a Series may result in
"straddles" for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The straddle rules may
affect the character of gains (or losses) realized by a Series. In addition,
losses realized by a Series on positions that are part of a straddle may be
deferred under the straddle rules, rather than being taken into account in
calculating the taxable income for the taxable year in which such losses are
realized. Because only a few regulations implementing the straddle rules have
been promulgated, the tax consequences of transactions in options, futures,
forward contracts, swap agreements and other financial contracts to a Series
are not entirely clear. The transactions may increase the amount of short-term
capital gain realized by a Series which is taxed as ordinary income when
distributed to shareholders.
A Series may make one or more of the elections available under the Code
which are applicable to straddles. If a Series makes any of the elections, the
amount, character and timing of the recognition of gains or losses from the
affected straddle positions will be determined under rules that vary according
to the election(s) made. The rules applicable under certain of the elections
may operate to accelerate the recognition of gains or losses from the affected
straddle positions.
Because application of the straddle rules may affect the character of gains
or losses, defer losses and/or accelerate the recognition of gains or losses
from the affected straddle positions, the amount which must be distributed to
shareholders, and which will be taxed to shareholders as ordinary income or
long-term capital gain, may be increased or decreased as compared to a fund
that did not engage in such hedging transactions.
Because only a few regulations regarding the treatment of swap agreements,
and related caps, floors and collars, have been implemented, the tax
consequences of such transactions are not entirely clear. The Series intend to
account for such transactions in a manner deemed by them to be appropriate, but
the Internal Revenue
<PAGE> 137
Service might not necessarily accept such treatment. If it did not, the status
of a Series as a regulated investment company, and the Series' ability to
satisfy the Code Section 817(h) diversification requirements, might be
affected.
The requirements applicable to a Series' qualification as a regulated
investment company may limit the extent to which a Series will be able to
engage in transactions in options, futures contracts, forward contracts, swap
agreements and other financial contracts.
FOREIGN TAXATION. Income received by a Series from sources within a
foreign country may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by that
country. Tax conventions between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or
eliminate such taxes.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS. Under the Code, gains or losses
attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates which occur between the time a
Series accrues income or other receivables or accrues expenses or other
liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time that Series actually
collects such receivables or pays such liabilities generally are treated as
ordinary income or ordinary loss. Similarly, on disposition of debt securities
denominated in a foreign currency and on disposition of certain futures
contracts, forward contracts and options, gains or losses attributable to
fluctuations in the value of foreign currency between the date of acquisition
of the security or contract and the date of disposition also are treated as
ordinary gain or loss. These gains or losses, referred to under the Code as
"Section 988" gains or losses, may increase or decrease the amount of a Series'
investment company taxable income to be distributed to its shareholders as
ordinary income.
ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT. Debt securities purchased by a Series (such as
zero coupon bonds) may be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as
having original issue discount. Original issue discount is treated as interest
for federal income tax purposes and can generally be defined as the excess of
the stated redemption price at maturity over the issue price. Original issue
discount, whether or not cash payments actually are received by a Series, is
treated for federal income tax purposes as income earned by the Series, and
therefore is subject to the distribution requirements of the Code. Generally,
the amount of original issue discount included in the income of the Series each
year is determined on the basis of a constant yield to maturity which takes
into account the compounding of accrued interest.
In addition, debt securities may be purchased by a Series at a discount
which exceeds the original issue discount remaining on the securities, if any,
at the time the Series purchased the securities. This additional discount
represents market discount for income tax purposes. Treatment of market
discount varies depending upon the maturity of the debt security. Generally,
in the case of any debt security having a fixed maturity date of more than one
year from the date of issue and having market discount, the gain realized on
disposition will be treated as ordinary income to the extent it does not exceed
the accrued market discount on the security (unless the Series elects for all
its debt securities having a fixed maturity date of more than one year from the
date of issue to include market discount in income in tax years to which it is
attributable). Generally, market discount accrues on a daily basis. For any
debt security having a fixed maturity date of not more than one year from the
date of issue, special rules apply which may require in some circumstances the
ratable inclusion of income attributable to discount at which the bond was
acquired as calculated under the Code. A Series may be required to capitalize,
rather than deduct currently, part or all of any net direct interest expense on
indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry any debt security
having market discount (unless the Series makes the election to include market
discount currently).
DISTRIBUTIONS. Distributions of any investment company taxable income by a
Series are taxable to the shareholders as ordinary income. Net capital gains
designated by a Series as capital gain dividends will be treated, to the extent
distributed, as long-term capital gains in the hands of the shareholders,
regardless of the length of time the shareholders may have held the shares.
Any distributions that are not from a Series' investment company taxable income
or net capital gains may be characterized as a return of capital to
shareholders or, in some cases, as capital gain. A distribution will be
treated as paid on December 31 of the calendar year if it is declared by a
Series in October, November or December of that year to shareholders of record
on a date in such a month and paid by the Series during January of the
following calendar year. Such distributions will be taxable to shareholders in
the calendar year in which they are declared, rather than the calendar year in
which they are received.
OTHER TAXES. The foregoing discussion is general in nature and is not
intended to provide an exhaustive presentation of the tax consequences of
investing in a Series. Distributions may also be subject to additional state,
local and foreign taxes, depending on each shareholder's particular situation.
Depending upon the nature
<PAGE> 138
and extent of a Series' contacts with a state or local jurisdiction, the Series
may be subject to the tax laws of such jurisdiction if it is regarded under
applicable law as doing business in, or as having income derived from, the
jurisdiction. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisers with
respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in a
Series.
OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT
As of April 1, 1997, SBL controls the Fund by virtue of its indirect
ownership of 100% of the outstanding shares of the Fund as custodian of SBL
Variable Annuity Account III, SBL Variable Annuity Account IV, Variflex,
Variflex LS, Security Elite Benefit and Varilife.
CAPITAL STOCK AND VOTING
The Fund has authorized the issuance of an indefinite number of shares of
capital stock of $1.00 par value. Its shares are currently issued in thirteen
Series: Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J,
Series K, Series M, Series N, Series O, Series P and Series V. The shares of
each Series represent pro rata beneficial interest in that Series' assets and
in the earnings and profits or losses derived from the investment of such
assets. Upon issuance and sale, such shares will be fully paid and
nonassessable. They are fully transferable and redeemable. These shares have
no preemptive rights, but the stockholders of each Series are entitled to
receive dividends as declared for that Series by the board of directors of the
Fund.
The shares of each Series have cumulative voting rights for the election of
directors. Within each respective Series, each share has equal voting rights
with each other share and there are no preferences as to conversion, exchange,
retirement or liquidation. On other matters, all shares, (irrespective of
Series) are entitled to one vote each. Pursuant to the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission, in certain instances, a vote of the
outstanding shares of the combined Series may not modify the rights of holders
of a particular Series without the approval of a majority of the shares of that
Series.
CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND-PAYING AGENT
UMB Bank, N.A., 928 Grand Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri, acts as the
custodian for the portfolio securities of each Series of the Fund, except
Series D, K, M, N and O. The Chase Manhattan Bank, 4 Chase MetroTech Center,
Brooklyn, New York 11245 acts as custodian for the portfolio securities of
Series D, K, M, N and O, including those held by foreign banks and foreign
securities depositories which qualify as eligible foreign custodians under the
rules adopted by the SEC. Security Management Company, LLC is the Fund's
transfer and dividend-paying agent.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The firm of Ernst & Young LLP, One Kansas City Place, 1200 Main Street,
Kansas City, Missouri, has been approved by the Fund's stockholders to serve as
the Fund's independent auditors, and as such, the firm will perform the annual
audit of the Fund's financial statements.
DISTRIBUTION OF VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS
SBL Fund serves as the underlying investment vehicle for the following
variable insurance products currently issued by Security Benefit Life Insurance
Company: Variflex, Variflex LS, Security Elite Benefit and Varilife. Security
Distributors, Inc. (the "Distributor"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Security
Benefit Group, Inc., is the principal underwriter of the foregoing variable
insurance products. The Distributor has entered into an agreement with
Lexington Management Corporation ("Lexington") pursuant to which it receives
compensation from Lexington to defray expenses it incurs in the distribution of
certain mutual funds sub-advised by Lexington and variable insurance products
certain underlying funds of which are sub-advised by Lexington and for the
access which the Distributor permits Lexington to have to its network of broker
and dealers. The Agreement is currently in effect with respect to the Global
Series of Security Equity Fund and Series D of SBL Fund (the "Sub-Advised
Portfolios"). Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, Lexington pays the
Distributor a fee, ranging from 0% of the average daily net assets of the
Sub-Advised Portfolios below $50 million to .25% of the average daily net
assets of the Sub-Advised Portfolios of $400 million or more. The fee is
calculated daily and payable monthly.
<PAGE> 139
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The Fund may, from time to time, include the average annual total return
and the total return of the Series in advertisements or reports to shareholders
or prospective investors.
Quotations of average annual total return for a Series will be expressed in
terms of the average annual compounded rate of return of a hypothetical
investment in the Series over certain periods that will include periods of 1, 5
and 10 years (up to the life of the Series), calculated pursuant to the
following formula:
P(1+T)n = ERV
(where P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000, T = the average annual
total return, n = the number of years, and ERV = the ending redeemable value of
a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the period). All total
return figures assume that all dividends and distributions are reinvested when
paid.
For the 1-, 5- and 10-year periods ended December 31, 1996, the average
annual total return was the following:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
---------------------------------------------------------------------
1 YEAR 5 YEARS 10 YEARS
---------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Series A 22.7% 15.8% 15.0%
Series B 18.3% 11.7% 13.8%
Series C 5.1% 3.3% 5.3%
Series D 17.5% 11.4% 3.0%
Series E -0.7% 5.8% 7.4%
Series S 18.8% 13.7% 13.1%(1)
Series J 18.0% 16.2%(2) --
Series K 13.7% 13.6%(3) --
Series M 14.2% 13.6%(3) --
Series N 12.8% 12.8%(3) --
Series O 20.0% 23.9%(3) --
Series P 6.6%(4) -- --
---------------------------------------------------------------------
</TABLE>
(1) For the period May 1, 1991 (date of inception) through
December 31, 1996.
(2) For the period October 1, 1992 (date of inception) through
December 31, 1996.
(3) For the period June 1, 1995 (date of inception) through
December 31, 1996.
(4) For the period August 5, 1996 (date of inception) through
December 31, 1996.
Quotations of total return for any Series will also be based on a
hypothetical investment in the Series for a certain period, and will assume
that all dividends and distributions are reinvested when paid. The total
return is calculated by subtracting the value of the investment at the
beginning of the period from the ending value and dividing the remainder by the
beginning value. Performance information is not yet available for Series V as
it did not begin operations until May of 1997.
The aggregate total return on an investment made in shares of Series A
calculated as described above for the period from December 31, 1986 to
December 31, 1996 was 304.2%.
Performance information for a Series may be compared, in reports and
promotional literature, to: (i) the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index ("S&P
500"), Dow Jones Industrial Average ("DJIA"), or other unmanaged indices so
that investors may compare a Series' results with those of a group of unmanaged
securities widely regarded by investors as representative of the securities
markets in general; (ii) other groups of mutual funds tracked by Lipper
Analytical Services, a widely used independent research firm which ranks mutual
funds by overall performance, investment objectives, and assets, or tracked by
other services, companies, publications, or persons who rank mutual funds on
overall performance or other criteria; and (iii) the Consumer Price Index
(measure for inflation) to assess the real rate of return from an investment in
the Series. Unmanaged indices may assume the reinvestment of dividends but
generally do not reflect deductions for administrative and management costs and
expenses.
Such mutual fund rating services include the following: Lipper Analytical
Services; Morningstar, Inc.; Investment Company Data; Schabacker Investment
Management; Wiesenberger Investment Companies Service; Computer Directions
Advisory (CDA); and Johnson's Charts.
Quotations of average annual total return or total return for the Fund will
not take into account charges and deductions against the Separate Accounts to
which the Fund shares are sold or charges and deductions against
<PAGE> 140
the Contracts issued by Security Benefit Life Insurance Company. Performance
information for any Series reflects only the performance of a hypothetical
investment in the Series during the particular time period on which the
calculations are based. Performance information should be considered in light
of the Series' investment objectives and policies, characteristics and quality
of the portfolios and the market conditions during the given time period, and
should not be considered as a representation of what may be achieved in the
future.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The audited financial statements of the Fund for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 1996 which are contained in the Annual Report of SBL Fund are
incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the Annual Report for the year
ended December 31, 1996, is provided to every person requesting a copy of the
Statement of Additional Information.
<PAGE> 141
APPENDIX
DESCRIPTION OF SHORT-TERM INSTRUMENTS
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. Federal agency securities are debt obligations
which principally result from lending programs of the U.S. Government.
Housing and agriculture have traditionally been the principal beneficiaries of
federal credit programs, and agencies involved in providing credit to
agriculture and housing account for the bulk of the outstanding agency
securities.
Some U.S. Government securities, such as treasury bills and bonds, are
supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, others are
supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury; others, such
as those of the Federal National Mortgage Association, are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the agency's
obligations; still others such as those of the Student Loan Marketing
Association, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality.
U.S. Treasury bills are issued with maturities of any period up to one
year. Three-month bills are currently offered by the Treasury on a 13-week
cycle and are auctioned each week by the Treasury. Bills are issued in bearer
form only and are sold only on a discount basis, and the difference between the
purchase price and the maturity value (or the resale price if they are sold
before maturity) constitutes the interest income for the investor.
CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT. A certificate of deposit is a negotiable receipt
issued by a bank or savings and loan association in exchange for the deposit of
funds. The issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the
bearer of the receipt on the date specified on the certificate.
COMMERCIAL PAPER. Commercial paper is generally defined as unsecured
short-term notes issued in bearer form by large well-known corporations and
finance companies. Maturities on commercial paper range from a few days to
nine months. Commercial paper is also sold on a discount basis.
BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES. A banker's acceptance generally arises from a
short-term credit arrangement designed to enable businesses to obtain funds to
finance commercial transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft
drawn on a bank by an exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of
funds to pay for specific merchandise. The draft is then "accepted" by a bank
that, in effect, unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the
instrument on its maturity date.
DESCRIPTION OF COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
A Prime rating is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by Moody's
Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"). Issuers rated Prime are further referred
to by use of numbers 1, 2 and 3 to denote relative strength within this highest
classification. Among the factors considered by Moody's in assigning ratings
are the following: (1) evaluation of the management of the issuer;
(2) economic evaluation of the issuer's industry or industries and an appraisal
of speculative type risks which may be inherent in certain areas;
(3) evaluation of the issuer's products in relation to competition and customer
acceptance; (4) liquidity; (5) amount and quality of long-term debt; (6) trend
of earnings over a period of 10 years; (7) financial strength of a parent
company and the relationships which exist with the issuer; and (8) recognition
by management of obligations which may be present or may arise as a result of
public interest questions and preparations to meet such obligations.
Commercial paper rated "A" by Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") has the
highest rating and is regarded as having the greatest capacity for timely
payment. Commercial paper rated A-1 by S&P has the following characteristics.
Liquidity ratios are adequate to meet cash requirements. Long-term senior debt
is rated "A" or better. The issuer has access to at least two additional
channels of borrowing. Basic earnings and cash flow have an upward trend with
allowance made for unusual circumstances. Typically, the issuer's industry is
well established and the issuer has a strong position within the industry. The
reliability and quality of management are unquestioned. Relative strength or
weakness of the above factors determine whether the issuer's commercial paper
is rated A-1, A-2 or A-3.
<PAGE> 142
DESCRIPTION OF CORPORATE BOND RATINGS
MOODY'S INVESTORS SERVICE, INC.
Aaa - Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They
carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as
"gilt-edge." Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally
stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements
are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to
impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa - Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all
standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known
as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins
of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of
protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements
present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa
securities.
A - Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes
and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving
security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be
present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa - Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations,
i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments
and principal security appear adequate for the present, but certain protective
elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great
length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in
fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba - Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements;
their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of
interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well
safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of
position characterizes bonds in this class.
B - Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable
investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of
other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa - Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be
in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal
or interest.
Ca - Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative
in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked
shortcomings.
C - Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and issues
so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining
any real investment standing.
STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION
AAA - Bonds rated AAA have the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's
to debt obligation. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely
strong.
AA - Bonds rated AA have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and differ from the highest rated issues only in small degree.
A - Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay
principal although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of
changes in circumstances and economic conditions than bonds in higher rated
categories.
BBB - Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay
interest and repay principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate
protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances
are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay
principal for bonds in this category than for bonds in higher rated categories.
BB, B, CCC, CC - Bonds rated BB, B, CCC and CC are regarded, on balance, as
predominately speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest
and repay principal in accordance with the terms of obligation. BB indicates
the lowest degree of speculation and CC the highest degree of speculation.
While such bonds will likely have some quality and protective characteristics,
these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse
conditions.
C - The rating C is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being
paid.
D - Debt rated D is in default and payment of interest and/or repayment of
principal is in arrears.
<PAGE> 143
SBL FUND
ANNUAL REPORT
DECEMBER 31, 1996
- - Series A
(Growth Series)
- - Series B
(Growth-Income Series)
- - Series C
(Money Market Series)
- - Series D
(Worldwide Equity Series)
- - Series E
(High Grade Income Series)
- - Series J
(Emerging Growth Series)
- - Series K
(Global Aggressive Bond Series)
- - Series M
(Specialized Asset Allocation Series)
- - Series N
(Managed Asset Allocation Series)
- - Series O
(Equity Income Series)
- - Series S
(Social Awareness Series)
[SDI LOGO]
<PAGE> 144
PRESIDENT'S LETTER
February 15, 1997
Dear Contractholder:
1996 was another good year for the portfolios in the SBL Fund. The
equity portfolios in particular performed well, benefiting from the second
outstanding year in a row for the stock markets. The portfolio managers
will provide more detail in the letters that follow about the relative
performance of their respective funds.
The portfolios which are managed by our outside subadvisors produced
very attractive returns as well, with particularly favorable results generated
by the global funds. Only in the domestic fixed income funds were results
somewhat disappointing, as interest rates fluctuated dramatically throughout
the year.
PHENOMENAL EQUITY MARKETS
Looking back at the past two years, the equity markets by any historical
measure have been phenomenal in terms of performance. It is highly unlikely
that 1997 will be a year in which results will approximate either of the
last two years. However, this is not to suggest that disaster lies around the
corner, but rather that we should lower our expectations more toward
historical averages.
The equity markets will continue to be driven by expectations for the level
of interest rates and corporate earnings. If our forecast for continued
moderate inflation proves accurate, we believe interest rates will remain
stable. This will not only allow for a favorable fixed income year, but will
provide a positive backdrop for equity market performance.
Corporate earnings momentum will be dependent primarily on the overall level
of economic growth in the United States. We will watch carefully, as the jury
is still out on whether we can expect another year of slow and sustainable
growth in the 2% to 2.5% range or whether growth will slow dramatically and
impede corporate earnings.
BALANCED BUDGET A POSSIBILITY
Perhaps the most positive item on the horizon for bond investors is
the likelihood of a balanced budget becoming reality. Sentiment is strong on
both sides of the congressional aisle, and since 1997 is not an election year,
the possibility is greater than usual for bipartisan agreement. The promise
of reduced Federal spending lowers the potential for inflation.
The outlook is good for declining global interest rates as inflation drops
in many countries around the world and as the European nations work to
meet criteria for entry into the European Monetary Union. Many of the Pacific
Rim countries are experiencing rapid growth in infrastructure as well as
in corporate expansion, and should contribute positively to our global
portfolios' returns.
1997 A YEAR FOR STEADY GROWTH
All in all, we believe that although 1997 may not be as exciting as the past
two years have been, we will experience the kind of steady growth that helps
all of us to achieve our long-term investment goals. As always, we invite your
comments and questions at any time.
Sincerely,
[JOHN CLELAND]
John Cleland
President, Security Funds
1
<PAGE> 145
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES)
February 15, 1997
Dear Contractholder:
In 1996, the second of two amazing years in a row for equity security
holders, the Growth Series returned an attractive 22.69%.* This closely
paralleled the 22.95% return of the S&P 500 Index and outperformed its peer
group average of 19.24%.
OUR PLANS EARLY IN THE YEAR
At the beginning of the year we felt that the economy would be slowing, with
a resulting slowdown in corporate profit growth. We concentrated the
portfolio assets largely in high quality companies which displayed consistent
earnings growth, believing that they would outperform in such a climate. For
most of the year the portfolio was invested about 85% in growth issues with the
remaining 15% in value stocks, much as it had been in 1995.
HOW WE IMPLEMENTED THOSE PLANS
Within the growth spectrum, we had a heavy emphasis on health care firms such
as major pharmaceutical companies Merck & Company, Inc. and Bristol-Myers
Squibb Company. These companies have strong new product flows as well as good
growth in their existing products. The outlook for the health care industry
in general is for steady growth in the years to come.
We also owned a number of steady growers like Gillette Company,
Colgate-Palmolive Company, Safeway, Inc., and Microsoft Corporation. Supermarket
chains such as Safeway have little economic sensitivity, and Microsoft was one
of the year's biggest winners with high growth and successful new product
offerings.
[PICTURE OF JOHN CLELAND, TERRY MILBERGER, CHUCK LAUBER]
THE SECURITY MANAGEMENT LARGE CAP TEAM:
JOHN CLELAND, TERRY MILBERGER, CHUCK LAUBER
Throughout the year we placed a low weighting on economically sensitive
stocks in industries such as chemicals, aluminums, and autos. This turned
out to be a prudent decision, as these sectors generally underperformed market
averages. Many of the financial stocks were strong performers, but
unfortunately, this was an area where we were underweighted as well.
Performance in the fourth quarter of 1996 was weaker than the previous three
in the Growth Series. Two issues we owned, Albertson's Inc. and EDS
Systems Corporation, reported disappointing earnings, causing their stock prices
to underperform. These were isolated instances, but they caused us to realize
that it is prudent in times of uncertain earnings to carry a larger-than-normal
number of issues in the portfolio. This will reduce the impact of negative
reports by any one issuer. We currently hold about 20% more names than usual.
2
<PAGE> 146
SERIES A (GROWTH SERIES)
February 15, 1997
THE OUTLOOK FOR 1997
We expect the "slower earnings growth" theme to continue throughout 1997 as
the economy moderates and low inflation continues. Many companies have been
able to expand their profit margins over the last several years. In a slowing
economy they lose the ability to raise prices as competition becomes more
intense, and this in turn causes margins to shrink. We plan to continue our
emphasis on companies with histories of steady earnings growth as we move into
1997, and monitor economic indicators for signs of change.
Sincerely,
Terry Milberger
Portfolio Manager
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
Series A 22.7% 15.8% 15.0%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with
an investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit
Life Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only
through the purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past
performance is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and
principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares,
when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
SERIES A VS. S&P500
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SBL FUND SERIES A S&P 500
<S> <C> <C>
Dec-86 10,000.00 10,000.00
Mar-87 12,515.72 12,132.77
Jun-87 13,191.82 12,738.61
Sep-87 14,130.31 13,579.07
Dec-87 10,630.84 10,519.01
Mar-88 11,248.36 11,021.80
Jun-88 11,932.38 11,753.20
Sep-88 11,561.87 11,790.91
Dec-88 11,710.11 12,151.17
Mar-89 12,841.20 13,010.64
Jun-89 14,209.91 14,157.97
Sep-89 16,447.67 15,671.01
Dec-89 15,796.37 15,989.44
Mar-90 15,183.96 15,505.79
Jun-90 16,078.28 16,477.26
Sep-90 13,214.54 14,223.16
Dec-90 14,241.23 15,491.72
Mar-91 16,747.25 17,734.13
Jun-91 16,747.25 17,694.42
Sep-91 17,743.87 18,637.95
Dec-91 19,383.50 20,188.54
Mar-92 19,619.33 19,681.22
Jun-92 19,361.04 20,057.35
Sep-92 19,401.41 20,532.07
Dec-92 21,540.15 21,560.37
Mar-93 22,633.02 22,495.69
Jun-93 22,386.25 22,604.58
Sep-93 23,752.12 23,186.66
Dec-93 24,493.60 23,720.52
Mar-94 23,653.25 22,828.84
Jun-94 23,257.80 22,926.32
Sep-94 24,404.96 24,048.57
Dec-94 24,088.79 24,044.31
Mar-95 26,301.95 26,379.06
Jun-95 28,801.16 28,889.90
Sep-95 31,033.69 31,181.28
Dec-95 32,944.90 33,052.84
Mar-96 35,357.41 34,826.86
Jun-96 36,892.65 36,383.89
Sep-96 38,340.17 37,503.00
Dec-96 40,418.45 40,624.63
$10,000 OVER TEN YEARS
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series A
(Growth Series) on December 31, 1986, and reflects the fees and expenses of
Series A. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions) would have been $40,418.
By comparison, the same $10,000 investment would have grown to $40,625 based
on the S&P 500 Index's performance.
3
<PAGE> 147
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES)
February 15, 1997
Dear Contractholder:
The Growth and Income Series provided an attractive 18.25% total return as
the stock markets once again turned in an excellent performance.* Throughout
the year we continued our emphasis on high quality companies with consistent
growth histories in anticipation of an economic slowdown. For most of the year
the equity portion of the portfolio was invested about 75% in growth companies
and 25% in value issues.
STRONG EQUITY PERFORMERS
We continued our emphasis on health care in the equity holdings, with
companies such as Schering-Plough Corporation and Columbia/HCA Healthcare
Corporation. Schering-Plough Corporation is a high quality manufacturer of
pharmaceuticals with a favorable new product outlook and with strong growth in
its existing product lines. Columbia/HCA Healthcare owns and operates
hospitals and health care facilities and is growing through acquisitions.
Columbia's earnings remain strong as they operate in an improving environment
for hospitals in general.
Another growth area in which we continue to remain active is technology.
We place our emphasis on computer services areas of the industry rather than
on hardware because we believe the services can provide consistent growth
with lower product obsolesence risk. Microsoft Corporation and Oracle
Corporation were two companies that performed well during the year, contributing
favorably to overall performance. We steered clear of some of the volatile
computer manufacturers that were experiencing earnings problems.
[PICTURE OF CHUCK LAUBER, TERY MILBERGER,
TOM SWANK, JIM SCHIER AND JOHN CLELAND]
THE SECURITY MANAGEMENT GROWTH-INCOME TEAM:
(L-R) CHUCK LAUBER, TERRY MILBERGER, TOM SWANK,
JIM SCHIER AND (SEATED) JOHN CLELAND
AREAS OF WEAKNESS
Throughout the year we intentionally avoided companies in economically
sensitive sectors such as chemicals, aluminums, and autos. These industries
generally underperformed market averages in 1996. An area in which we were
underweighted but which did perform well was financial stocks. This strong
performance was surprising given the volatility in interest rates.
The bond markets were disappointing in 1996, and consequently the
approximately 20% of the portfolio invested in the fixed income markets
underperformed the equity portion. The high yield bonds provided a boost for
the income stream, however, with coupons generally in the 8.5% to 10% range.
4
<PAGE> 148
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME SERIES)
February 15, 1997
THE YEAR AHEAD
Looking ahead to 1997, we believe that the "slower earnings growth" theme
will continue throughout the year as the economy moderates. Many companies
which have been able to improve their profit margins over the past few years
will find it harder to do so in a slowing economy, as competition becomes more
intense and they lose the ability to raise prices. We plan to continue our
emphasis on companies with steady earnings growth, and to keep our
growth/value ratio at approximately 75%/25%, as it is now. Value stocks in
general have lower volatility, and should perform well with the market at its
current high levels.
Sincerely,
Terry Milberger
Portfolio Manager
Tom Swank
Portfolio Manager
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
Series B 18.3% 11.7% 13.8%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit
Life Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only
through the purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past
performance is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and
principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares,
when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
SERIES B VS. S&P 500
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
BLENDED INDEX OF 80% S&P 500 AND
SBL FUND 20% LEHMAN BROTHERS COMPOSITE
SERIES B S&P 500 BB HIGH YIELD BOND INDEX
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Dec-86 10,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00
Mar-87 11,684.91 12,132.77 11,835.00
Jun-87 12,147.20 12,738.61 12,297.00
Sep-87 12,783.53 13,579.07 12,912.00
Dec-87 10,367.42 10,519.01 10,608.00
Mar-88 11,264.92 11,021.80 11,211.00
Jun-88 12,116.22 11,753.20 11,866.00
Sep-88 12,043.63 11,790.91 11,965.00
Dec-88 12,365.71 12,151.17 12,331.00
Mar-89 13,270.20 13,010.64 13,033.00
Jun-89 14,366.14 14,157.97 14,068.00
Sep-89 15,525.26 15,671.01 15,330.00
Dec-89 15,878.91 15,989.44 15,602.00
Mar-90 15,595.99 15,505.79 15,253.00
Jun-90 15,977.93 16,477.26 16,144.00
Sep-90 14,730.81 14,223.16 14,177.00
Dec-90 15,173.78 15,491.72 15,228.00
Mar-91 17,200.96 17,734.13 17,302.00
Jun-91 17,561.35 17,694.42 17,455.00
Sep-91 19,373.54 18,637.95 18,342.00
Dec-91 20,899.14 20,188.54 19,741.00
Mar-92 20,727.90 19,681.22 19,544.00
Jun-92 19,918.40 20,057.35 19,902.00
Sep-92 20,917.54 20,532.07 20,559.00
Dec-92 22,213.88 21,560.37 21,436.00
Mar-93 23,142.13 22,495.69 22,382.00
Jun-93 23,382.19 22,604.58 22,660.00
Sep-93 24,296.06 23,186.66 23,274.00
Dec-93 24,345.20 23,720.52 23,832.00
Mar-94 23,624.59 22,828.84 23,004.00
Jun-94 22,781.14 22,926.32 23,050.00
Sep-94 23,617.25 24,048.57 24,059.00
Dec-94 23,617.25 24,044.31 24,072.00
Mar-95 25,147.83 26,379.06 26,255.00
Jun-95 27,328.03 28,889.90 28,618.00
Sep-95 29,306.68 31,181.28 30,593.00
Dec-95 30,718.18 33,052.84 32,225.00
Mar-96 32,663.51 34,826.86 33,642.00
Jun-96 33,758.33 36,383.89 34,916.00
Sep-96 35,185.80 37,503.00 36,020.00
Dec-96 36,324.80 40,624.63 39,962.00
$10,000 OVER TEN YEARS
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series B
(Growth-Income Series) on December 31, 1986, and reflects the fees and
expenses of Series B. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment
(assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions) would have been
$36,325. By comparison, the same $10,000 investment would have grown to
$40,625 based on the S&P 500 Index's performance. The blended index consists
of 80% S&P 500 and 20% Lehman Brothers Composite BB High Yield Bond Index.
The same $10,000 investment in the blended index would have grown to $39,962.
5
<PAGE> 149
SERIES C (MONEY MARKET SERIES)
February 15, 1997
Dear Contractholder:
Money market funds in 1996 became attractive alternatives for fixed-income
investors, outperforming many sectors of the bond market. The Money Market
Series returned 5.07% over the year, becoming the best performing of our
fixed income series and outperforming its Lipper peer group average of 4.81%.*
AVERAGE MATURITY TARGET RANGE
One of our objectives throughout the year was to keep the average maturity
of the portfolio holdings within ten days of that published weekly in
the IBC/Donoghue Money Fund Report. We avoid the practice of skewing the
average maturity strongly, either shorter or longer than the benchmark average,
in order to try to outguess the Federal Reserve Bank and their interest rate
movements. We believe that a more conservative approach is appropriate in our
money market funds.
SECTOR REPRESENTATION IN THE PORTFOLIO
We have been adding blocks of Small Business Administration mortgage pools
with interest rates which reset monthly or quarterly based on the prime rate.
These AAA-rated issues provide better yields than commercial paper, and they are
U.S. Government securities, so there is no additional credit risk in buying
them. The greatest risk with these instruments is that the mortgages will be
prepaid at a faster-than-anticipated rate. For this reason we choose to only
buy issues priced at par, so that no premium will be lost in the event of
escalated prepayments. Our SBA holdings now make up about 16% of the portfolio.
We have also increased our holdings of government agency issues such as
Federal Farm Credit Banks, Federal Home Loan Banks, and Federal National
Mortgage Association securities. These issues, with maturities of one year or
less, provide diversification from the larger position in commercial paper in
the portfolio. The IBC/Donoghue average portfolio position in commercial paper
is about 60%; we have reduced ours from almost 90% to the current 72% in order
to be more in line with that average.
LOOKING AHEAD TO 1997
In 1996 we established an overnight funds account with the Federal Home Loan
Bank in order to maximize our earnings on overnight monies. We continue to
study various investment alternatives for the portfolio assets in order to
provide competitive interest rates on the fund.
We expect interest rates on short-term fixed-income investments to stay within
a narrow band in 1997. When inflation is modest, as it has been for the last
two years, hints of escalating economic growth cause greater fluctuations in
the longer maturities of the bond markets than in the short ones. We continue
to strive to provide a high quality portfolio with a competitive yield for
our shareholders.
Sincerely,
Barbara Davison
Fixed Income Team
Series C is neither insured nor guaranteed by the U.S. Government and does
not maintain a stable net asset value at $1.00 per share.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
Series C 5.1% 3.3% 5.3%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with
an investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through
the purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
6
<PAGE> 150
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY SERIES)
February 15, 1997
[LEXINGTON LOGO]
SUBADVISOR, LEXINGTON MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS, RICHARD SALER AND ALAN WAPNIK
Dear Contractholder:
The Worldwide Equity Series returned 17.47% during 1996, outperforming its
benchmark, the Morgan Stanley Capital International World index, which advanced
11.72% for the year.* Although it underperformed the strong U.S. market indexes,
the Series did very well when compared with other global portfolios.
GLOBAL AREAS OF STRENGTH
The Series benefited from an underweighting in Japan relative to the benchmark
weighting, as that country's market declined 15.5% in U.S. dollar terms during
the year. European equities as measured by the Morgan Stanley Capital
International Europe Index appreciated 21.1% in 1996, propelled by falling
interest rates and corporate restructuring. As Europe moved closer toward a
single currency, interest rates in Finland, Sweden, and Spain fell dramatically
and their markets responded with stocks rising 35% to 40%. Surprisingly, Italian
interest rates fell almost 4%, yet equities there only gained 12.6%.
THE OUTLOOK FOR EUROPEAN EQUITIES
The outlook for the European stock markets remains favorable. Growth should
continue to be muted by high unemployment levels. Interest rates, however, are
likely to stay low due to budget cutting measures and low inflation. European
companies are finally addressing shareholder concerns regarding competitiveness
and profitability. Companies which have demonstrated a commitment to enhancing
shareholder value through cost cutting, divestitures and share buybacks have
been rewarded with higher share prices. This trend should continue over the next
several years. Growth in Germany and Switzerland is likely to surprise on the
upside as their weak currencies are stimulating exports. Cyclical stocks offer
good value in these markets.
JAPANESE MARKETS IN 1996
As mentioned earlier, in dollar terms Japanese stocks lost 15.5% in 1996. Most
of the decline came in the fourth quarter as austere budget measures heightened
fears of slow growth and weak profits for 1997. Japanese stocks remain
unattractive as both the public and private sectors have been slow to
restructure. A further sharp fall in equities could provide an opportunity as
pressure would increase for restructuring to accelerate. In the Japanese sector
the Series holds primarily "Nifty Fifty" stocks such as Sony Corporation, Canon,
Inc. and Toyota Motor Corporation which are competitive globally; stocks of this
type are the primary ones which the Japanese market rewarded in 1996.
EMERGING MARKETS VARIED WIDELY IN PERFORMANCE
Emerging markets saw great divergence in 1996. Winners included Poland, up 57%,
Hungary, up 104%, and Brazil, up 38%. On the negative side, losers included
Thailand and Korea, which both fell 38%. Currently most emerging markets
7
<PAGE> 151
look very attractive as they have underperformed developed markets for the past
three years. Latin America is enjoying accelerating economic activity which
should positively impact profits. The Asian markets generally remain favorable
due to attractive valuation levels and expected declines in interest rates.
PLANS FOR INVESTING IN 1997
Global equities look appealing under current conditions. The Worldwide Equity
Series remains overweighted in emerging markets such as Malaysia, Philippines,
and Chile due to expectations of falling interest rates, strong profit growth
and relatively low stock prices. European equities are also overweighted with
a focus on value cyclicals and restructuring companies.
We continue to underweight U.S. stocks simply because risk-reward opportunities
look better elsewhere. Given a relatively anemic outlook for U.S. corporate
profits we think the upside is limited while risk remains high. Finally, the
portfolio remains underweighted in Japanese equities with positions primarily in
large world class companies. Further sharp falls could lead to opportunities in
Japanese domestic cyclicals, particularly if private and public sector
restructuring emerges from the ruins.
Sincerely,
Richard Saler
Portfolio Manager
Alan Wapnick
Portfolio Manager
Investing in foreign countries may involve risks, such as currency fluctuations
and political instability, not associated with investing exclusively in the U.S.
SERIES D VS. MSCIWORLD INDEX AND LEHMAN BROTHERS HIGH YIELD INDEX
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LEHMAN BROTHERS
SBL FUND SERIES D MSCI WORLD INDEX HIGH-YIELD INDEX
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Dec-86 10,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00
Mar-87 10,499.14 12,265.50 10,708.16
Jun-87 10,043.03 13,002.38 10,543.18
Sep-87 9,753.27 13,808.41 10,302.12
Dec-87 9,409.74 11,676.31 10,499.31
Mar-88 9,919.00 13,044.65 11,085.03
Jun-88 9,872.71 12,934.38 11,349.35
Sep-88 9,861.13 12,989.06 11,550.85
Dec-88 9,872.71 14,472.89 11,814.86
Mar-89 9,837.99 14,813.88 11,955.27
Jun-89 9,884.28 14,624.66 12,390.14
Sep-89 9,657.20 16,339.49 12,207.52
Dec-89 8,995.94 16,961.27 11,913.39
Mar-90 8,210.69 14,548.68 11,716.24
Jun-90 8,279.57 15,744.43 12,210.58
Sep-90 7,651.55 12,890.12 10,962.30
Dec-90 6,951.18 14,159.01 10,770.83
Mar-91 7,511.47 15,571.40 13,000.92
Jun-91 7,283.85 15,064.96 13,959.65
Sep-91 7,696.70 16,148.17 14,942.56
Dec-91 7,837.01 16,845.92 15,745.45
Mar-92 7,636.57 15,491.21 16,909.40
Jun-92 7,756.83 15,792.26 17,374.79
Sep-92 7,393.33 16,078.20 18,050.45
Dec-92 7,637.06 16,060.07 18,225.60
Mar-93 8,449.52 17,461.24 19,332.28
Jun-93 8,876.06 18,543.96 20,146.91
Sep-93 9,497.52 19,437.08 20,566.54
Dec-93 10,046.30 19,774.59 21,346.22
Mar-94 10,127.98 19,918.90 20,930.47
Jun-94 10,311.01 20,540.97 20,860.91
Sep-94 10,687.11 21,006.25 21,189.72
Dec-94 10,320.70 20,878.36 21,128.15
Mar-95 10,218.91 21,882.95 22,389.26
Jun-95 10,503.90 22,845.39 23,751.82
Sep-95 11,071.42 24,150.68 24,422.39
Dec-95 11,441.84 25,328.92 25,179.26
Mar-96 12,203.26 26,390.09 25,624.98
Jun-96 12,882.36 27,185.21 26,049.86
Sep-96 13,068.13 27,579.78 27,092.52
Dec-96 13,440.26 28,873.96 28,039.34
$10,000 OVER TEN YEARS
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series D (Worldwide
Equity Series) on December 31, 1986, and reflects the fees and expenses of
Series D. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions) would have been $13,440. By
comparison, the same $10,000 investment would have grown to $28,874 based on the
MSCI Index's performance.
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES D MSCI WORLD INDEX
<S> <C> <C>
May-91 10,000.00 10,000.00
Jun-91 9,651.97 9,598.00
Sep-91 10,199.05 10,289.00
Dec-91 10,384.97 10,733.00
Mar-92 10,119.37 9,870.00
Jun-92 10,278.73 10,062.00
Sep-92 9,797.04 10,244.00
Dec-92 10,120.02 10,232.00
Mar-93 11,196.62 11,125.00
Jun-93 11,761.83 11,815.00
Sep-93 12,585.34 12,384.00
Dec-93 13,312.98 12,599.00
Mar-94 13,420.77 12,691.00
Jun-94 13,663.32 13,087.00
Sep-94 14,161.69 13,384.00
Dec-94 13,676.15 13,302.00
Mar-95 13,541.27 13,942.00
Jun-95 13,918.92 14,556.00
Sep-95 14,670.95 15,387.00
Dec-95 15,161.80 16,138.00
Mar-96 16,170.77 16,814.00
Jun-96 17,070.66 17,321.00
Sep-96 17,316.83 17,572.00
Dec-96 17,809.94 18,397.00
</TABLE>
For the period of December 31, 1985 through April 30, 1991, the investment
objective of Series D was to seek high current income by investing primarily in
higher yielding, higher risk debt securities. For this period the Lehman
Brothers High yield index was the appropriate benchmark index. Effective May 1,
1991, the investment objective of Series D was changed to seek long-term growth
of capital primarily through investment in common stocks and equivalents of
companies domiciled in foreign countries and the United States. The appropriate
benchmark index from that date is the Morgan Stanley Capital International World
Index.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
Series D 17.5% 11.4% 3.0%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through the
purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
8
<PAGE> 152
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES)
February 15, 1997
Dear Contractholder:
As 1996 began, the average maturity and duration of the High Grade Income Series
was longer than those of the benchmark index, as we anticipated a continuation
of the interest rate declines we had seen in 1995. Instead, the first major
economic release of the year (the January employment figures) was much stronger
than expected and startled bond investors. Fear of impending inflation drove
interest rates higher, and the thirty-year Treasury bond which started 1996 at
5.94% rose to about 7.20% by June. It subsequently settled back down to 6.64% at
the end of the year, but left negative total returns in its wake.
PORTFOLIO ADJUSTMENTS EARLY IN THE YEAR
During February we shortened the average duration of the portfolio to be
closer in line with our benchmark index and our peer group. In addition, we
received approval from the SBL Fund Board of Directors to invest in three new
asset classes, including U.S. dollar-denominated foreign bonds ("Yankee"
bonds), high yield bonds and mortgage-backed securities. Many of these
additions to the portfolio added value throughout the year as the high yield
and mortgage-backed categories both outperformed corporate bonds.
[PHOTO OF ELAINE MILLER, JANE TEDDER, GREG HAMILTON,
JOHN CLELAND, TOM SWANK, STEVE BOWSER]
THE SECURITY MANAGEMENT FIXED-INCOME TEAM:
ELAINE MILLER, JANE TEDDER, GREG HAMILTON,
JOHN CLELAND, TOM SWANK, STEVE BOWSER
The mortgage-backed securities portion of the portfolio, approximately 15% of
the holdings, added defensive value. As interest rates rise, mortgage holders
are less likely to refinance their mortgages, and prepayment risk of
mortgage-backed securities is reduced. We also added some "put bond" issues as a
defensive step. These bonds can be sold ("put") back to the issuing company at a
stated price when interest rates rise above a given level. This reduces their
downside risk and helps stabilize value in a rising interest rate environment.
Some of these bonds were issued by such well-known companies as Coca-Cola
Enterprises, Inc., and Waste Management.
HIGH YIELD HOLDINGS IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE YEAR
In the high yield sector one of our bonds, Marvel Holdings, Inc. declined
substantially in value after the company announced that they were having
earnings and liquidity problems. The volatility with this issue caused us to
revise our strategy for the high yield issues in the
9
<PAGE> 153
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME SERIES)
February 15, 1997
portfolio. In order to reduce the magnitude of the negative impact any one
issue can have, we will limit the block size of each high yield holding to 1% or
less of the total portfolio, down from about 1.7%. We continue to concentrate on
the higher quality BB-rated companies, and believe that including these bonds in
the portfolio will contribute favorably to performance in the future.
OUTLOOK FOR 1997
We are positive about the outlook for bonds in 1997. Economic growth should
continue at a slow but steady pace, restrained somewhat by slow consumer
spending as individuals concentrate on reducing their debt burdens. The Federal
Reserve Open Market Committee is expected to continue its vigilant stance
against inflation. Aided by falling global inflation and interest rates, we
believe U.S. bond market investors should enjoy a somewhat better year than in
1996.
Sincerely,
Greg Hamilton
Portfolio Manager
SERIES E VS. LEHMAN BROTHERS GOVERNMENT/CORPORATE INDEX
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LEHMAN BROTHERS GOVERNMENT/
SERIES E CORPORATE INDEX
<S> <C> <C>
Dec-86 10,000.00 10,000.00
Mar-87 10,193.77 10,148.80
Jun-87 10,058.97 9,956.31
Sep-87 9,711.50 9,666.38
Dec-87 10,235.69 10,230.32
Mar-88 10,499.39 10,596.94
Jun-88 10,626.36 10,701.40
Sep-88 10,831.47 10,901.70
Dec-88 10,977.97 11,006.58
Mar-89 11,056.11 11,127.97
Jun-89 11,954.66 12,023.02
Sep-89 11,989.06 12,136.03
Dec-89 12,284.31 12,573.89
Mar-90 12,157.77 12,430.15
Jun-90 12,663.91 12,878.25
Sep-90 12,567.63 12,955.54
Dec-90 13,106.73 13,616.59
Mar-91 13,544.74 13,983.33
Jun-91 13,780.60 14,194.99
Sep-91 14,552.30 15,011.76
Dec-91 15,329.54 15,812.32
Mar-92 15,138.22 15,574.73
Jun-92 15,712.18 16,206.93
Sep-92 16,356.74 16,997.83
Dec-92 16,470.60 17,010.33
Mar-93 17,444.66 17,803.01
Jun-93 18,051.88 18,338.16
Sep-93 18,846.41 18,946.08
Dec-93 18,550.25 18,891.55
Mar-94 17,702.16 18,297.37
Jun-94 17,177.15 18,071.18
Sep-94 17,173.92 18,161.53
Dec-94 17,263.84 18,228.42
Mar-95 18,088.07 19,136.79
Jun-95 19,002.21 20,377.49
Sep-95 19,424.63 20,767.52
Dec-95 20,475.47 21,735.39
Mar-96 19,758.99 21,226.69
Jun-96 19,758.99 21,326.38
Sep-96 18,962.89 21,703.70
Dec-96 19,106.19 22,366.99
$10,000 OVER TEN YEARS
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series E (High
Grade Income Series) on December 31, 1986, and reflects the fees and expenses
of Series E. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions) would have been $19,106. By
comparison, the same $10,000 investment would have grown to $22,367 based on
the Lehman Brothers Government/Corporate Index's performance.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year 5 Years 10 Years
Series E -0.7% 5.8% 7.4%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through the
purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
10
<PAGE> 154
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES)
February 15, 1997
Dear Contractholder:
In another strong year for stocks, the Emerging Growth Series was up 18.04%, in
line with our benchmark S&P 400 Midcap Growth Index's return of 18.41%, and well
above our Lipper peer group average of 16.34%.* 1996 was an unusual year for
small and midcap stocks, with the largest portion of total returns coming in the
first half of the year. As speculation about the continued upward direction of
equity markets increased, investors became less willing to take the risk of
lower liquidity in the smaller issues. In addition, a growing calendar for
intitial public offerings, most of which involve small-cap companies, increased
supply and hurt performance in the small and midcap sectors.
SECTORS WHICH PERFORMED WELL
The small and midcap markets underperformed their large cap counterparts in the
second half of the year. The technology, interest sensitive, and energy sectors,
however, were especially strong in the second half of the year. We increased the
weighting in the technology issues in the third quarter, adding semiconductor
and semiconductor equipment companies to the personal computer, software, and
networking manufacturers we owned throughout the year. Among our semiconductor
holdings were Altera Corporation (a company which manufactures programmable
logic devices for computers), Linear Technology Corporation (a designer and
manufacturer of analog circuits), and KLA Instruments Corporation (a
manufacturer of products used to identify and correct problems in the
fabrication of integrated circuits).
[PHOTO OF LARRY VALENCIA, FRANK WHITSELL, CINDY SHIELDS, JOHN CLELAND]
THE SECURITY MANAGEMENT SMALL CAP TEAM:
LARRY VALENCIA, FRANK WHITSELL, CINDY SHIELDS, JOHN CLELAND
In the energy category, oil service companies performed especially well as oil
and natural gas prices increased. Among our holdings in this sector is Global
Marine Inc., an offshore drilling and oil and gas exploration contractor.
Another prominent name is Tidewater Inc., which provides marine services and
compression products to the international energy industry.
GROWTH IN SAVINGS HELPS CERTAIN FINANCIAL STOCKS
In the interest sensitive sector those companies that provide mutual funds fared
well as investors poured money into various types of funds. We owned stock in
such companies as SunAmerica, Inc., which specializes in retirement savings
products and services, and Franklin Resources, Inc. which operates the Franklin
and Templeton families of mutual funds. With consumers continuing to increase
their interest in investment savings, we believe these companies should continue
to prosper.
11
<PAGE> 155
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH SERIES)
February 15, 1997
Among the less rewarding sectors in 1996 was health care. Many companies saw
their share prices decline prior to the fall elections as investors worried
about what steps might be taken to curb medical costs. One of our holdings,
however, did very well. Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc., acquires drugs from major
manufacturers which sell the drugs in small quantities and thus don't view them
as sales leaders. Dura then focuses attention and sales efforts on these
products, generating profitable sales levels.
LOOKING AHEAD TO 1997
Because of the general underperformance of the small cap and midcap market
sectors in the second half of 1996, we could be positioned to perform well in
1997 on a relative basis. Because valuations of the smaller stocks have not
risen as fast as their larger counterparts, they are now more attractive for
purchase than they were in early 1996. Cash flows into mutual funds should
continue as the growing "baby boomer" group of investors increases savings. A
wild card in the equity markets in general is the possibility of a capital
gains cut, which would be very good for small and midcap stocks in general.
Sincerely,
Cindy Shields
Portfolio Manager
SERIES J VS. S&P MIDCAP
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES J S&P MIDCAP
<S> <C> <C>
Oct-92 10,000.00 10,000.00
Dec-92 12,470.00 11,174.74
Mar-93 13,040.00 11,540.91
Jun-93 12,980.00 11,810.13
Sep-93 13,811.05 12,404.63
Dec-93 14,171.07 12,735.23
Mar-94 13,191.00 12,252.10
Jun-94 12,110.92 11,805.78
Sep-94 13,267.95 12,605.29
Dec-94 13,448.06 12,280.06
Mar-95 13,858.30 13,284.87
Jun-95 14,708.81 14,443.63
Sep-95 16,489.88 15,853.34
Dec-95 16,069.63 16,079.80
Mar-96 17,270.35 17,069.68
Jun-96 18,611.15 17,561.20
Sep-96 19,073.06 18,072.47
Dec-96 18,969.12 19,167.30
$10,000 SINCE INCEPTION
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series J (Emerging
Growth Series) on October 1, 1992, and reflects the fees and expenses of Series
J. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment (assuming reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions) would have been $18,969. By comparison, the
same $10,000 investment would have grown to $19,167 based on the S&P Midcap
Index's performance.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year Since Inception
(10-1-92)
Series J 18.0% 16.2%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through the
purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
12
<PAGE> 156
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES)
February 15, 1997
[LEXINGTON LOGO] [MFR LOGO]
SUBADVISORS, MFR ADVISORS, INC., AND LEXINGTON MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS, MARIA FIORINI RAMIREZ AND DENIS JAMISON
Dear Contractholder:
1996 was a very rewarding year for our investors, particularly during the second
half. While the first six months provided a total return of 3.91%, the last six
months' strong performance brought the total return of the fund for the year up
to 13.69%.* This compares favorably with the Lehman Brothers Global Bond Index
return of 5.37% for the year, a 0.2% return for a ten-year U.S. Treasury note,
and 10.4% average for the Lipper peer group.
INTERNATIONAL STRENGTH IN THE SECOND HALF
The second half of 1996 saw an acceleration of the trends which began earlier in
the year. Yields in peripheral European countries such as Spain, Italy, and
Portugal, which had fallen approximately 1% in the first half of the year
declined a further 2% in the second half. Restrictive fiscal policies by
these governments brought about by their desire not to be left out of the
European Monetary Union process and combined with rapidly declining inflation to
produce these dramatic declines in yields. While there is still room for this
trend to continue, we believe the majority of this convergence of yields with
"core" Europe is coming to an end.
Emerging market debt also continued its good performance. With the strongest
concentration of economic growth in the world, the credit quality of many
emerging market countries and companies is increasing and should continue on
that path in 1997.
DOLLAR BLOC PERFORMANCE
One of the differences in the second half of 1996 versus the first half is that
the dollar bloc which includes Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United
States also performed very well. Interest rates which had increased in these
countries in the first half on the back of a poor U.S. market reversed their
upward trend. While longer term rates in the U.S. managed to decline slightly,
yields in the rest of the dollar bloc fell substantially, on the order of 1% to
1.5%. Recognition of the continued trend of low inflation in these countries was
the main contributing factor to the decline in yields.
OUTLOOK FOR 1997
Looking ahead to 1997, we believe that the most rewarding investments will be
those that seek out improving credit quality situations, both on the country and
company level. In particular, the return of strong growth to Latin America
should provide fertile ground for many of these opportunities. We look forward
to the challenges of the new year.
Sincerely,
Maria Fiorini Ramirez
Portfolio Manager
Denis P. Jamison
Portfolio Manager
Investing in foreign countries may involve risks, such as currency
fluctuations and political instability, not associated with investing
exclusively in the U.S.
13
<PAGE> 157
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND SERIES)
February 15, 1997
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year Since Inception
(6-1-95)
Series K 13.7% 13.6%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through the
purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
SERIES K VS. LEHMAN BROTHERS GLOBAL BOND INDEX
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LEHMAN BROTHERS
SERIES K GLOBAL BOND INDEX
<S> <C> <C>
Jun-95 10,000.00 10,000.00
Jun-95 9,960.00 10,069.00
Jul-95 10,100.00 10,140.49
Aug-95 10,110.00 9,907.26
Sep-95 10,360.00 10,131.16
Oct-95 10,450.00 10,257.80
Nov-95 10,500.00 10,367.56
Dec-95 10,761.06 10,521.00
Jan-96 10,961.12 10,427.36
Feb-96 10,750.53 10,358.54
Mar-96 10,824.24 10,338.86
Apr-96 10,908.47 10,293.37
May-96 11,034.82 10,318.07
Jun-96 11,182.24 10,428.48
Jul-96 11,445.47 10,613.06
Aug-96 11,624.47 10,651.27
Sep-96 11,761.35 10,731.15
Oct-96 11,940.35 10,964.02
Nov-96 12,214.12 11,128.48
Dec-96 12,234.12 11,086.19
$10,000 SINCE INCEPTION
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series K (Global
Aggressive Bond Series) on June 1, 1995, and reflects the fees and expenses of
Series K. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions) would have been $12,234. By
comparison, the same $10,000 investment would have grown to $11,086 based on
the Lehman Brothers Global Bond Index's performance.
14
<PAGE> 158
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
February 15, 1997
[MERIDIAN INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LOGO]
MANAGED BY SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
RESEARCH PROVIDED BY MERIDIAN INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CORPORATION AND
TEMPLETON/FRANKLIN INVESTMENT SERVICES, INC.
Dear Contractholder:
The Specialized Asset Allocation Series provided a total return to its
shareholders of 14.24% in 1996.* As you know, in periods of strong equity market
returns asset allocation portfolios will underperform the stock market indexes,
but through their diversity add an element of stability that should reward
shareholders in periods of declining markets. The Series performed well in line
with our internal benchmark index, a blend of 40% S&P 500 Stock Index, 25%
Financial Times World Index (excluding U.S.), 20% Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond
Index, 10% Wilshire Real Estate Securities Index, and 5% 91-day U.S. Treasury
Bills. This blended index generated a 14.43% return for the year.
RECOMMENDED ALLOCATIONS DURING THE YEAR
At the beginning of 1996 Meridian Investment Management Corporation, the
provider of our asset allocation research services, recommended that the
portfolio be invested 40% in U.S. equities, 35% in international equities, 15%
in U.S. bonds, and 10% in real estate through real estate investment trusts.
This overweighting in foreign stocks and underweighting in bonds versus the
benchmark allocation continued until late in the year, when shifts were made to
an underweighting in U.S. stocks, with bonds moving more in line with the
benchmark. At the close of the year Meridian suggested that appropriate targets
would be 34.80% U.S. equities, 33.40% international equities, 21.75% U.S. bonds,
and 10.05% real estate. They still suggest no allocations to the remaining
available sectors, foreign bonds and gold stocks, and only fractional amounts of
cash.
INTERNATIONAL AND INDUSTRY SECTOR ALLOCATIONS
Within the international sector Meridian recommended late in December that we
increase our exposure in Japan, as that market had fallen low enough that the
valuations were as attractive as they had been in the last five years. They
commented that Japanese companies' earnings relative to their interest rates
were very favorable, and that many issues looked 30% to 40% undervalued. There
also is a very low probability that interest rates in Japan will be increasing
in the near future. Other countries currently represented in the international
sector of the portfolio are Belgium, Germany, Hong Kong, and Italy.
In the U.S. equity portion, eleven industries are represented. The largest
industry weightings are in computers, electronics, machinery, recreation, and
building materials. Other industries include automotive parts, broadcasting,
telecommunications, metals and mining, restaurants, and steel. These allocations
are made purely on a valuation basis; that is, those sectors which appear most
undervalued
15
<PAGE> 159
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
February 15, 1997
according to Meridian's calculations are recommended for appropriate weightings
in the portfolio.
WHAT'S AHEAD FOR 1997
Looking ahead, the investment professionals at Meridian believe that the best
valuations can presently be found outside the United States. Although they don't
fear a dramatic selloff in the U.S., they think that more attractive candidates
exist elsewhere. They also like the U.S. bond market since prices have fallen
there recently, and may be recommending an increase in that area as well.
Sincerely,
Jane Tedder
Portfolio Manager
Investing in foreign countries may involve risks, such as currency fluctuations
and political instability, not associated with investing exclusively in the U.S.
SERIES M VS. BLENDED INDEX
AND S&P 500
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES M BLENDED INDEX S&P 500
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Jun-95 10,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00
Jun-95 10,080.00 10,083.00 10,232.00
Jul-95 10,390.00 10,391.00 10,572.00
Aug-95 10,390.00 10,348.00 10,598.00
Sep-95 10,490.00 10,607.00 11,045.00
Oct-95 10,340.00 10,520.00 11,006.00
Nov-95 10,610.00 10,829.00 11,490.00
Dec-95 10,710.00 11,109.00 11,710.00
Jan-96 10,990.00 11,320.00 12,109.00
Feb-96 11,030.00 11,348.00 12,221.00
Mar-96 11,140.00 11,445.00 12,339.00
Apr-96 11,370.00 11,599.00 12,521.00
May-96 11,540.00 11,694.00 12,844.00
Jun-96 11,450.00 11,784.00 12,893.00
Jul-96 11,040.00 11,479.00 12,323.00
Aug-96 11,240.00 11,640.00 12,583.00
Sep-96 11,605.27 12,052.00 13,292.00
Oct-96 11,635.73 12,247.00 13,658.00
Nov-96 12,194.17 12,831.00 14,691.00
Dec-96 12,234.78 12,800.00 14,400.00
$10,000 SINCE INCEPTION
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series M
(Specialized Asset Allocation Series) on June 1, 1995, and reflects the fees and
expenses of Series M. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment
(assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions) would have been
$12,235. By comparison, the same $10,000 investment would have grown to $14,400
based on the S&P 500 Index's performance. Comparison is also made to a blended
index of 40% S&P500, 25% Financial Times World Index, 20% Lehman Brothers
Aggregate Bond Index, 10% Wilshire Real Estate Securities Index and 5% 91-Day
Treasury Bill Yield. The same $10,000 investment would have grown to $12,800
based on the blended index.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year Since Inception
(6-1-95)
Series M 14.2% 13.6%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through the
purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
16
<PAGE> 160
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
February 15, 1997
[T. ROWE PRICE LOGO]
SUBADVISOR, T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER, NED NOTZON
Dear Contractholder:
1996 was especially kind to stock investors and posted positive total returns
for bonds in some sectors as well. The U.S. stock market climbed to new highs
and the bond market rebounded from its intra-year lows. The Managed Asset
Allocation Series, which is well diversified, posted a solid total return of
12.80% for the year.*
A LOOK AT THE YEAR JUST COMPLETED
The domestic stock market completed another stellar year with the Standard &
Poor's 500 Stock Index, a benchmark for large-cap stocks, returning 22.95% and
smaller stocks represented by the Russell 2000 Index returning 16.55%. Equity
performance was driven by favorable economic growth, moderate inflation, and
rising corporate profits.
During the second quarter the economy registered an annualized growth rate of
4.7%, well above the level considered compatible with moderate inflation, and
long-term Treasury bond yields rose above 7%. Economic growth then slowed to
around 2% in the third quarter, and long-term interest rates ended the year at
6.6%.
Investment grade bonds, represented by the Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index,
returned a modest 3.63% during the year, with corporate bonds outperforming
government and mortgage securities. High yield bonds, which sometimes act more
like stocks than like other bonds, benefited from the economic environment and
contributed strongly to performance throughout the year.
Many foreign markets also experienced interest rate declines, boosting
international bond returns. Even with the dampening effect of a strong U.S.
dollar, which reduced returns in dollar terms, international bonds in major
markets fared almost as well as their domestic counterparts over the last six
months.
PERFORMANCE AND STRATEGY REVIEW
Our investment committee meets monthly to adjust the weightings of stocks,
bonds, and money market securities within the specified ranges for the Series,
based on market conditions and economic fundamentals. The committee left the
sector weightings largely unchanged over the last six months but fine-tuned some
components within the sectors. For example, we added to foreign stock holdings,
and reduced exposure to domestic stocks. We favored growth over value stocks
since the former usually fare better in a moderate to slowing economy.
The committee maintained a minimal weighting in cash equivalents and a slight
overweighting in bonds, reducing foreign bond exposure in some areas as the U.S.
dollar strengthened. We overweighted investment-grade and high yield bonds as we
lightened up on foreign bonds.
We increased our exposure to foreign stocks to about 9.4% of total assets during
the past six months. Most overseas markets did not perform as well as the S&P
500, causing the Series to lag its benchmark for the year. Nevertheless,
absolute performance was strong, and we believe foreign equities offer very
good value at this time and provide greater diversification for the Series.
17
<PAGE> 161
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES)
February 15, 1997
OUTLOOK FOR 1997
We expect the year ahead to repeat 1996's economic pattern, with low
unemployment, barely rising inflation, and moderate growth overall, but varying
from quarter to quarter. Until either growth or inflation deviates from its
current path, we expect long-term Treasury yields to stay between 6% and 7%.
Prospects of a balanced budget in 1997 should increase the likelihood of subdued
inflation over the long term, providing further strength for stocks and bonds.
Although many stocks seem overvalued, we expect the domestic market to make
further progress, but returns could be more restrained than during the past two
years. Overseas, many world economies are expanding as a result of lower
interest rates and stronger corporate earnings. Accordingly, we are hopeful that
international markets can provide solid investment opportunities as well.
Sincerely,
Edmund M. Notzon
Portfolio Manager
Investing in foreign countries may involve risks, such as currency fluctuations
and political instability, not associated with investing exclusively in the U.S.
SERIES N VS. S&P 500 AND LEHMAN BROTHERS AGGREGATE BOND INDEX
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
LEHMAN BROTHERS
SERIES N AGGREGATE BOND INDEX S&P 500
<S> <C> <C> <C>
Jun-95 10,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00
Jun-95 10,070.00 10,073.00 10,232.00
Jul-95 10,310.00 10,050.84 10,572.00
Aug-95 10,230.00 10,172.45 10,598.00
Sep-95 10,440.00 10,271.13 11,045.00
Oct-95 10,410.00 10,404.65 11,006.00
Nov-95 10,570.00 10,560.72 11,490.00
Dec-95 10,730.00 10,708.57 11,710.00
Jan-96 10,920.00 10,779.25 12,109.00
Feb-96 10,930.00 10,591.69 12,221.00
Mar-96 10,970.00 10,517.55 12,339.00
Apr-96 11,050.00 10,458.65 12,521.00
May-96 11,120.00 10,437.73 12,844.00
Jun-96 11,160.00 10,577.60 12,893.00
Jul-96 10,890.00 10,606.16 12,323.00
Aug-96 11,070.00 10,588.13 12,583.00
Sep-96 11,448.68 10,772.36 13,292.00
Oct-96 11,640.00 11,011.51 13,658.00
Nov-96 12,173.67 11,199.80 14,691.00
Dec-96 12103.18 11,095.65 14,400.00
$10,000 SINCE INCEPTION
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series N (Managed
Asset Allocation Series) on June 1, 1995, and reflects the fees and expenses of
Series N. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment (assuming
reinvestment of all dividends and distributions) would have been $12,103. By
comparison, the same $10,000 investment would have grown to $11,096 based on the
Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index's performance and $14,400 based on the S&P
500 Index's performance.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year Since Inception
(6-1-95)
Series N 12.8% 12.8%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through the
purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
18
<PAGE> 162
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME SERIES)
February 15, 1997
[T. ROWE PRICE LOGO]
SUBADVISOR, T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER, BRIAN C. ROGERS
Dear Contractholder:
The equity market and your portfolio performance were strong in 1996, reflecting
good corporate earnings, a generally favorable economic and interest rate
environment, and heavy investor demand. For the year as a whole equity returns
were impressive, coming as they did on the heels of considerable strength in
1995. Stocks have now provided six consecutive years of positive returns with
virtually no interim corrections.
PERFORMANCE RESULTS
The Equity Income Series performed well for the year, returning 20.04%.* This
was slightly behind the 22.95% return of the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index,
but ahead of the Lipper Equity Income Funds' average of 18.97%, not an uncommon
pattern in strong years like 1996.
PORTFOLIO STRATEGY
While the last twelve months were strong for the broad equity market, they were
challenging for income-oriented investors. Bond and money market returns were
generally in the low-to mid-single-digit range in 1996, with shorter-maturity
securities returning more than their longer counterparts. Two traditional high
yield sectors of the equity market, electric utilities and telephone companies,
were about flat on average for the year, due to their interest rate sensitivity
and concern about the impact of a newly deregulated environment.
Despite poor returns from many traditional yield vehicles, the Series performed
reasonably well due to the continued strength of companies in the financial
(Chase Manhattan Corporation, American Express Company), health care
(Warner-Lambert Company, Eli Lilly & Company), and energy (Exxon Corporation,
Texaco Inc.) sectors. Many of these holdings were purchased when they were out
of favor and inexpensive on a relative valuation basis. We often make investment
decisions based on the tendency of a company's fundamentals and stock price to
regress within historical ranges, and on investor perceptions about the relative
values of these stocks to improve over the intermediate term. This was clearly
the case in 1996 with respect to some of the companies mentioned above.
During the second half of the year, despite a market that had advanced sharply
we were able to find opportunities in companies with higher-than-average
dividend yields, limited risk, and attractive return potential. We recently
initiated new positions in AT&T Corporation, Alltel Corporation, International
Flavors & Fragrances, Inc., ITT Corporation, and Whirlpool Corporation, all fine
companies that have struggled recently due to negative fundamental trends
affecting their businesses, negative investor views of their prospects, or some
combination of these factors.
19
<PAGE> 163
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME SERIES)
February 15, 1997
SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK
Over the last few years stock prices have appreciated at a much faster rate than
the earnings and dividends of the underlying companies. Because of this
"delinkage," we expect more subdued equity performance in 1997. We are not at
the point of yelling fire in a crowded theater, but simply want to raise the
possibility that the year ahead may not live up to many investors' high
expectations for a continuation of recent trends. Notwithstanding this
cautionary tone, we continue to believe we will find interesting investment
opportunities during the year.
Sincerely,
Brian C. Rogers
Portfolio Manager
SERIES O VS. S&P 500
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES O S&P 500
<S> <C> <C>
Jun-95 10,000.00 10,000.00
Jun-95 10,060.00 10,232.00
Jul-95 10,250.00 10,572.00
Aug-95 10,400.00 10,598.00
Sep-95 10,790.00 11,045.00
Oct-95 10,910.00 11,006.00
Nov-95 11,360.00 11,490.00
Dec-95 11,700.00 11,710.00
Jan-96 12,040.00 12,109.00
Feb-96 12,080.00 12,221.00
Mar-96 12,270.00 12,339.00
Apr-96 12,340.00 12,521.00
May-96 12,550.00 12,844.00
Jun-96 12,630.00 12,893.00
Jul-96 12,270.00 12,323.00
Aug-96 12,540.00 12,583.00
Sep-96 13,082.17 13,292.00
Oct-96 13,372.89 13,658.00
Nov-96 14,154.81 14,691.00
Dec-96 14,044.54 14,400.00
$10,000 SINCE INCEPTION
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series O (Equity
Income Series) on June 1, 1995, and reflects the fees and expenses of Series O.
On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment (assuming reinvestment of all
dividends and distributions) would have been $14,045. By comparison, the same
$10,000 investment would have grown to $14,400 based on the S&P 500 Index's
performance.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year Since Inception
(6-1-95)
Series O 20.0% 23.9%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through the
purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
20
<PAGE> 164
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES)
February 15, 1997
Dear Contractholder:
The Social Awareness Series performed very well in 1996, returning 18.82%*
versus the average in its peer group of 18.71%. Because of its small and midcap
stock orientation, the portfolio underperformed its benchmark, the Domini Social
Index, which returned 23.71% for the year. It is interesting to note that the
largest 20 companies (based on market capitalization) out of the 400 listed in
the Domini index provided over 60% of its total market capitalization in 1996.
AREAS OF STRONG PERFORMANCE
For a good part of the year the portfolio was overweighted in technology-related
issues. In the software area our top holding was Microsoft Corporation, which
returned 88.3% during the year. Networking companies Cisco Systems, Inc. and
3Com Corporation and personal computer manufacturer Compaq Computer Corporation
also made substantial contributions to total return. Another "overachiever" in
this sector was Intel Corporation, which we started purchasing at a price of
about $85 in September; it closed the year at over $130 per share.
In the interest sensitive sector we held such issues as Federal National
Mortgage Association, Finova Group, Inc., and Northern Trust Corporation. This
sector performed surprisingly well, given the volatility of interest rates over
the course of the year. Although energy issues were strong performers, it is
always difficult to own oil issues in a socially-oriented portfolio. We did
participate in the sector's growth, however, by owning gas explorers and
producers such as Anadarko Petroleum Corporation and Apache Corporation.
MORE SOCIAL ISSUES RECEIVING ATTENTION
As social issues take a more prominent part in investment decisions, we like to
keep our shareholders informed about new areas of concern. We note that
according to the Social Investment Forum, at the end of 1995 one dollar out of
every ten dollars invested was directed to funds with some level of social
screening.
In the fall of 1996 the American Medical Association called upon all health care
institutions to divest their portfolios of those companies with exposure to
profits from tobacco products. This very important topic is moving to the
forefront of social investment issues.
Other topics of social importance which are receiving more press coverage are
labor-related. The first of these is the matter of working conditions for
employees of textiles and apparel manufacturing companies overseas the
"sweatshop" issue. The second is on the domestic front, arising most recently in
the General Motors contract negotiations, having to do with outsourcing of
certain jobs and the effect it has on workers. A third topic now drawing more
interest is the increased "corporatization" of business in the U.S. by companies
such as Wal-Mart Stores, making it difficult for small "Mom and Pop" stores to
survive.
21
<PAGE> 165
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS SERIES)
February 15, 1997
THE OUTLOOK FOR 1997
We believe that 1997 will be an average year for stocks not as strong as the
last two years have been, but rewarding to shareholders nonetheless. In
purchasing issues for the Social Awareness Series, we always look at financial
performance first. If a company can meet our criteria as an investment with
potential value, we then apply our social screens. Even if a company should be
the best social story in the world, we would not add it to the portfolio if we
didn't think it would make money for our shareholders.
Sincerely,
Cindy Shields
Portfolio Manager
SERIES S VS. S&P 500 AND
DOMINI SOCIAL INDEX
[LINE GRAPH WITH FOLLOWING INFORMATION CHARTED]
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES S DOMINI SOCIAL INDEX S&P 500
<S> <C> <C> <C>
10,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00
Jun-91 9,560.00 9,906.93 9,951.00
Sep-91 10,330.00 10,569.63 10,487.00
Dec-91 10,550.00 11,697.27 11,364.00
May-92 11,130.00 11,473.58 11,074.00
Jun-92 10,050.00 11,463.42 11,292.00
Sep-92 10,230.90 12,077.81 11,642.00
Dec-92 12,275.08 13,111.45 12,236.00
Mar-93 12,184.89 13,705.57 12,760.00
Jun-93 12,525.59 13,507.89 12,826.00
Sep-93 13,479.82 13,982.35 13,154.00
Dec-93 13,730.56 14,230.82 13,458.00
Mar-94 13,319.35 13,695.55 12,945.00
Jun-94 12,807.84 13,678.17 12,997.00
Sep-94 13,294.67 14,307.87 13,637.00
Dec-94 13,213.17 14,255.71 13,634.00
Mar-95 13,997.60 15,722.26 14,961.00
Jun-95 15,026.54 17,276.28 16,381.00
Sep-95 16,571.69 18,652.28 17,683.00
Dec-95 16,878.77 19,704.04 18,737.00
Mar-96 18,025.17 20,719.75 19,755.00
Jun-96 19,366.05 21,686.75 20,647.00
Sep-96 20,287.00 22,584.65 21,279.00
Dec-96 20,055.75 24,375.58 23,060.00
$10,000 SINCE INCEPTION
</TABLE>
The chart above assumes a hypothetical $10,000 investment in Series S (Social
Awareness Series) on May 1, 1991, and reflects the fees and expenses of Series
S. On December 31, 1996, the value of the investment (assuming reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions) would have been $20,056. By comparison, the
same $10,000 investment would have grown to $23,060 based on the S&P 500 Index's
performance and $24,376 based on the Domini Social Index.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996*
1 Year 5 Year Since Inception
(5-1-91)
Series S 18.8% 13.7% 13.1%
* Performance figures do not reflect fees and expenses associated with an
investment in variable insurance products offered by Security Benefit Life
Insurance Company. Shares of a Series of SBL Fund are available only through the
purchase of such products.
The performance data quoted above represents past performance. Past performance
is not predictive of future performance. The investment return and principal
value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when
redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
22
<PAGE> 166
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES A (GROWTH)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ADVERTISING - 1.3%
200,000 Omnicom Group, Inc. ................................ $ 9,150,000
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE - 4.4%
101,000 Boeing Company ..................................... 10,743,874
100,000 Lockheed Martin Corporation ........................ 9,150,000
180,000 McDonnell Douglas Corporation ...................... 11,520,000
------------
31,413,874
BANKING & FINANCE - 5.1%
110,000 Banc One Corporation ............................... 4,730,000
200,000 Bank of New York Company, Inc. ..................... 6,750,000
120,000 Chase Manhattan Corporation ........................ 10,710,000
200,000 Northern Trust Corporation ......................... 7,250,000
25,000 Wells Fargo & Company .............................. 6,743,750
------------
36,183,750
CHEMICALS - BASIC - 1.8%
40,000 du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours & Company ................ 3,775,000
225,000 Monsanto Company ................................... 8,746,875
------------
12,521,875
CHEMICALS - SPECIALTY - 2.4%
200,000 Morton International, Inc. ......................... 8,150,000
200,000 Praxair, Inc. ...................................... 9,225,000
------------
17,375,000
COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT - 1.0%
100,000 U.S. Robotics Corporation* ......................... 7,200,000
COMPUTER SERVICES - 5.5%
150,000 Ceridian Corporation* .............................. 6,075,000
100,000 Computer Sciences Corporation* ..................... 8,212,500
200,000 DST Systems, Inc.* ................................. 6,275,000
150,000 Electronic Data Systems Corporation ................ 6,487,500
200,000 First Data Corporation ............................. 7,300,000
140,000 Fiserv, Inc.* ...................................... 5,145,000
------------
39,495,000
COMPUTER SOFTWARE - 2.5%
70,000 HBO & Company ...................................... 4,156,250
110,000 Microsoft Corporation* ............................. 9,088,750
112,500 Oracle Corporation* ................................ 4,696,875
------------
17,941,875
CONGLOMERATE - 4.7%
160,000 AlliedSignal, Inc. ................................. 10,720,000
400,000 Canadian Pacific Ltd. .............................. 10,600,000
350,000 U.S. Industries, Inc.* ............................. 12,031,250
------------
33,351,250
CONSUMER SERVICES - 1.3%
400,000 ADT, Ltd.* ......................................... $9,150,000
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY & ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS - 3.0%
100,000 General Electric Company ........................... 9,887,500
150,000 Rockwell International Corporation ................. 9,131,250
90,500 Teradyne, Inc.* .................................... 2,205,938
------------
21,224,688
ENTERTAINMENT - 2.8%
240,000 Carnival Corporation (CI. A) ....................... 7,920,000
350,000 International Game Technology ...................... 6,387,500
80,000 The Walt Disney Company ............................ 5,570,000
------------
19,877,500
FERTILIZER - 0.9%
80,000 Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan, Inc. ........... 6,800,000
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.9%
45,000 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ............. 4,955,625
240,000 Federal National Mortgage Association .............. 8,940,000
------------
13,895,625
FOOD & BEVERAGES - 7.0%
170,000 Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. ..................... 6,800,000
120,000 CPC International, Inc. ............................ 9,300,000
180,000 ConAgra, Inc. ...................................... 8,955,000
300,000 PepsiCo, Inc. ...................................... 8,775,000
200,000 Sara Lee Corporation ............................... 7,450,000
50,000 Unilever NV ADR .................................... 8,762,500
------------
50,042,500
FURNITURE - 1.2%
250,000 Leggett & Platt, Inc. .............................. 8,656,250
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT - 1.1%
200,000 Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corporation ................ 8,150,000
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS - 3.9%
75,000 Colgate-Palmolive Company .......................... 6,918,750
100,000 Gillette Company ................................... 7,775,000
75,000 Procter & Gamble Company ........................... 8,062,500
100,000 Tupperware Corporation ............................. 5,362,500
------------
28,118,750
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
23
<PAGE> 167
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES A (GROWTH) (CONTINUED)
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INSURANCE - 5.0%
175,000 Allstate Corporation ............................... $10,128,125
75,000 American International Group, Inc. ................. 8,118,750
210,000 Equitable Companies, Inc. .......................... 5,171,250
35,000 General Re Corporation ............................. 5,521,250
100,000 ITT Hartford Group, Inc. ........................... 6,750,000
------------
35,689,375
MACHINERY - 0.7%
115,000 Deere & Company .................................... 4,671,875
MANUFACTURING - 0.7%
185,000 Pall Corporation ................................... 4,717,500
MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS - 3.9%
300,000 Allegiance Corporation ............................. 8,287,500
200,000 Baxter International, Inc. ......................... 8,200,000
40,000 Becton, Dickson & Company .......................... 1,735,000
110,000 Medtronic, Inc. .................................... 7,480,000
50,000 U.S. Surgical Corporation .......................... 1,968,750
------------
27,671,250
NATURAL GAS - 1.2%
170,000 Coastal Corporation ................................ 8,308,750
OIL & GAS COMPANIES - 3.5%
140,000 Louisana Land & Exploration ........................ 7,507,500
100,000 Noble Affiliates, Inc. ............................. 4,787,500
120,000 Pennzoil Company ................................... 6,780,000
200,000 Union Pacific Resources Group ...................... 5,850,000
------------
24,925,000
OIL & GAS PIPELINES - 1.4%
300,000 MAPCO, Inc. ........................................ 10,200,000
PAINT & ALLIED PRODUCTS - 1.1%
140,000 Sherwin-Williams Company ........................... 7,840,000
PETROLEUM REFINING - 2.6%
80,000 Mobil Corporation .................................. 9,780,000
50,000 Royal Dutch Petroleum Company ADR .................. 8,537,500
------------
18,317,500
PHARMACEUTICALS - 6.6%
100,000 American Home Products Corporation ................. 5,862,500
100,000 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company ....................... 10,875,000
200,000 Elan Corporation PLC ADR* .......................... 6,650,000
120,000 Merck & Company, Inc. .............................. 9,510,000
120,000 Schering-Plough Corporation ........................ 7,770,000
100,000 SmithKline Beecham PLC ADR ......................... 6,800,000
------------
47,467,500
PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES - 1.1%
100,000 Eastman Kodak Company .............................. $ 8,025,000
PUBLISHING & PRINTING - 2.1%
100,000 Gannett Company, Inc. .............................. 7,487,500
170,000 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ........................ 7,841,250
------------
15,328,750
RESTAURANTS & FOOD SERVICE - 0.9%
325,000 Wendy's International, Inc. ........................ 6,662,500
RETAIL TRADE - 5.7%
235,000 Federated Department Stores, Inc.* ................. 8,019,375
150,000 Officemax, Inc.* ................................... 1,593,750
170,000 Safeway, Inc.* ..................................... 7,267,500
175,000 TJX Companies, Inc. ................................ 8,290,625
350,000 Woolworth Corporation* ............................. 7,656,250
200,000 Walgreens Company .................................. 8,000,000
------------
40,827,500
SEMI-CONDUCTORS - 1.0%
85,000 Linear Technology Corporation ...................... 3,729,375
85,000 Xilinx, Inc.* ...................................... 3,129,063
------------
6,858,438
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 0.2%
75,000 Frontier Corporation ............................... 1,696,875
TOYS & SPORTING GOODS - 1.0%
250,000 Mattel, Inc. ....................................... 6,937,500
TRANSPORTATION - 1.7%
70,000 Burlington Northern Santa Fe ....................... 6,046,250
100,000 Union Pacific Corporation .......................... 6,012,500
------------
12,058,750
------------
Total common stocks - Series A - 92.2% ............. 658,752,000
COMMERCIAL PAPER
-------------------------
$300,000 Interstate Power Company, 5.48%, 1-9-97 ............ 299,635
$600,000 Bay State Gas Company, 5.53%, 1-13-97 .............. 598,895
------------
Total commercial paper - Series A - 0.1% ........... 898,530
------------
Total investments - Series A - 92.3% ............... 659,650,530
Cash and other assets, less liabilities -
Series A - 7.7% .................................. 54,940,028
------------
Total net assets - Series A - 100.0% ............... $714,590,558
============
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
24
<PAGE> 168
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME)
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES PREFERRED STOCKS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BANKING AND CREDIT - 0.7%
60,000 First Nationwide Bank, $8.176 ...................... $ 6,870,000
ENTERTAINMENT - 0.4%
3,225 Time Warner, Inc. .................................. 3,502,684
PUBLISHING & PRINTING - 0.3%
30,000 K-III Communications Corporation ................... 2,835,000
RADIO & TELEVISION - 0.5%
53,344 Cablevision Systems Corporation .................... 4,654,264
------------
Total preferred stocks - Series B - 1.9% ........... 17,861,948
CORPORATE BONDS
-------------------------
AIR TRANSPORTATION - 0.5%
$4,125,000 Atlas Air, Inc., 12.25% - 2002 ..................... 4,573,594
AUTOMOTIVE - 0.4%
$3,400,000 Exide Corporation, 10.75% - 2002 ................... 3,570,000
BANKS - 0.2%
Chevy Chase Savings Bank,
$1,000,000 9.25% - 2005 ..................................... 1,020,000
$1,000,000 9.25% - 2008 ..................................... 1,012,500
------------
2,032,500
BUILDING MATERIALS - 0.3%
$2,750,000 Knoll, Inc., 10.875% - 2006 ........................ 3,038,750
CHEMICALS - 0.4%
$3,500,000 Envirodyne Industries, Inc., 12.00% - 2000 ......... 3,723,125
COMMUNICATIONS - 2.8%
$5,300,000 Allbritton Communications Company, 11.50% - 2004 ... 5,618,000
$4,000,000 Century Communications Corporation, 9.50% - 2005 ... 4,100,000
$5,500,000 Comcast Corporation, 9.125% - 2006 ................. 5,623,750
$2,000,000 Granite Broadcasting Corporation, 12.75% - 2002 .... 2,182,500
$3,250,000 Heritage Media Corporation, 8.75% - 2006 ........... 3,136,250
$4,350,000 Rogers Cablesystems, Ltd., 9.625% - 2002 ........... 4,556,625
$2,000,000 Rogers Communications, Inc., 9.125% - 2006 ......... 1,975,000
------------
27,192,125
CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES - 0.9%
$4,775,000 Semi-Tech Corporation, 0% - 2003(1) ................ 3,139,563
$5,000,000 Westpoint Stevens, Inc., 9.375% - 2005 ............. 5,137,500
------------
8,277,063
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT CORPORATE BONDS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIVERSIFIED - 0.9%
$3,500,000 Jordan Industries, Inc., 10.375% - 2003 ............ $ 3,456,250
5,000,000 Sequa Corporation, 9.375% - 2003 ................... 5,050,000
------------
8,506,250
ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANIES - 0.7%
4,500,000 AES Corporation, 10.25% - 2006 ..................... 4,860,000
2,000,000 Cal Energy Company, Inc., 9.50% - 2006 ............. 2,060,000
------------
6,920,000
ENTERTAINMENT - 1.4%
4,100,000 AMF Group, Inc., 10.875% - 2006 .................... 4,325,500
2,000,000 Harrah's Operating Company, Inc., 10.875% - 2002 ... 2,122,500
4,500,000 Showboat, Inc., 9.25% - 2008 ....................... 4,426,875
2,850,000 Station Casinos, Inc., 10.125% - 2006 .............. 2,857,125
------------
13,732,000
FINANCE - 0.8%
4,000,000 Dime Bancorp, Inc., 10.50% - 2005 .................. 4,390,000
1,550,000 Dollar Financial Group, Inc., 10.875% - 2006 ....... 1,596,500
5,000,000 Home Holdings, Inc., 7.75% - 1998 .................. 2,200,000
------------
8,186,500
FOOD & BEVERAGE TRADE - 1.6%
4,250,000 Cott Corporation, 9.375% - 2005 .................... 4,377,500
2,600,000 Delta Beverage Group, 9.75% - 2003 ................. 2,658,500
Southland Corporation,
4,000,000 5.00% - 2003 ..................................... 3,305,000
1,000,000 4.50% - 2004 ..................................... 763,750
4,000,000 TLC Beatrice International Holdings, Inc.,
11.50% - 2005 .................................... 4,240,000
------------
15,344,750
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT - 1.0%
4,000,000 Regency Health Services, Inc., 9.875% - 2002 ....... 4,050,000
4,750,000 Tenet Healthcare Corporation, 10.125% - 2005 ....... 5,242,813
------------
9,292,813
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
25
<PAGE> 169
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT CORPORATE BONDS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
HOTEL & RECREATION - 0.4%
$4,000,000 Four Seasons Hotels, Inc., 9.125% - 2000 ........... $ 4,085,000
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCT - 0.4%
3,275,000 Shop Vac Corporation, 10.625% - 2003 ............... 3,446,938
MANUFACTURING - 0.7%
2,100,000 Pillowtex Corporation, 10.00% - 2006 ............... 2,184,000
4,000,000 Schuller International Group, Inc., 10.875% - 2004 . 4,460,000
------------
6,644,000
MEDICAL EQUIPMENT - 0.3%
2,450,000 Maxxim Medical, Inc., 10.50% - 2006 ................ 2,560,250
OIL & GAS COMPANIES - 0.5%
4,800,000 Seagull Energy Corporation, 8.625% - 2005 .......... 4,980,000
PLASTIC PRODUCTS - 0.2%
2,000,000 Plastic Containers, Inc., 10.00% - 2006 ............ 2,065,000
PUBLISHING & PRINTING - 0.7%
3,500,000 Golden Books Publishing, Inc., 7.65% - 2002 ........ 3,158,750
3,250,000 K-III Communications Corporation, 10.625% - 2002 ... 3,412,500
------------
6,571,250
REAL ESTATE - 0.3%
3,100,000 BF Saul REIT, 11.625% - 2002 ....................... 3,332,500
REFINERY - 0.4%
3,665,000 Crown Central Petroleum Corporation, 10.875% - 2005. 3,742,881
RESTAURANTS - 0.5%
4,800,000 Carrols Corporation, 11.50% - 2003 ................. 5,100,000
STEEL & METAL PRODUCTS - 0.2%
1,400,000 AK Steel Corporation, 9.125% - 2006 ................ 1,438,500
TOBACCO PRODUCTS - 0.5%
4,300,000 Dimon, Inc., 8.875% - 2006 ......................... 4,498,875
TRANSPORTATION - 0.4%
4,000,000 Teekay Shipping Corporation, 8.32% - 2008 .......... 4,000,000
------------
Total corporate bonds - Series B - 17.4% ........... 166,854,664
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ADVERTISING - 1.3%
280,000 Omnicom Group, Inc. ................................ $ 12,810,000
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE - 4.1%
110,000 Boeing Company ..................................... 11,701,250
150,000 Lockheed Martin Corporation ........................ 13,725,000
220,000 McDonnell Douglas Corporation ...................... 14,080,000
------------
39,506,250
BANKING & FINANCE - 4.9%
160,000 Banc One Corporation ............................... 6,880,000
250,000 Bank of New York Company, Inc. ..................... 8,437,500
150,000 Chase Manhattan Corporation ........................ 13,387,500
225,000 Northern Trust Corporation ......................... 8,156,250
35,000 Wells Fargo & Company .............................. 9,441,250
------------
46,302,500
CHEMICALS - BASIC - 1.6%
40,000 du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours & Company ................ 3,775,000
300,000 Monsanto Company ................................... 11,662,500
------------
15,437,500
CHEMICALS - SPECIALTY - 2.4%
230,000 Morton International, Inc. ......................... 9,372,500
300,000 Praxair, Inc. ...................................... 13,837,500
------------
23,210,000
COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT - 0.9%
120,000 U.S. Robotics Corporation* ......................... 8,640,000
COMPUTER SERVICES - 3.3%
210,000 Ceridian Corporation* .............................. 8,505,000
60,000 Computer Sciences Corporation* ..................... 4,927,500
230,000 Electronic Data Systems Corporation ................ 9,947,500
220,000 First Data Corporation ............................. 8,030,000
------------
31,410,000
COMPUTER SOFTWARE - 3.0%
100,000 HBO & Company ...................................... 5,937,500
200,000 Microsoft Corporation* ............................. 16,525,000
150,000 Oracle Corporation* ................................ 6,262,500
------------
28,725,000
CONGLOMERATE - 2.8%
200,000 AlliedSignal, Inc. ................................. 13,400,000
500,000 Canadian Pacific, Ltd. ............................. 13,250,000
------------
26,650,000
CONSUMER SERVICES - 1.2%
500,000 ADT, Ltd.* ......................................... 11,437,500
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
26
<PAGE> 170
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME) (CONTINUED)
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ELECTRICAL MACHINERY & ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS - 2.4%
140,000 General Electric Company ........................... $13,842,500
150,000 Rockwell International Corporation ................. 9,131,250
------------
22,973,750
ENTERTAINMENT - 2.1%
400,000 International Game Technology ...................... 7,300,000
180,000 The Walt Disney Company ............................ 12,532,500
------------
19,832,500
FERTILIZER - 0.9%
100,000 Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan, Inc. ........... 8,500,000
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.8%
50,000 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ............. 5,506,250
300,000 Federal National Mortgage Association .............. 11,175,000
------------
16,681,250
FOOD & BEVERAGES - 6.8%
220,000 Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. ..................... 8,800,000
150,000 CPC International, Inc. ............................ 11,625,000
280,000 Coca-Cola Company .................................. 14,735,000
200,000 ConAgra, Inc. ...................................... 9,950,000
300,000 Sara Lee Corporation ............................... 11,175,000
50,000 Unilever NV ADR .................................... 8,762,500
------------
65,047,500
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT - 1.3%
300,000 Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corporation ................ 12,225,000
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS - 4.0%
75,000 Colgate-Palmolive Company .......................... 6,918,750
200,000 Gillette Company ................................... 15,550,000
150,000 Procter & Gamble Company ........................... 16,125,000
------------
38,593,750
INSURANCE - 3.2%
175,000 Allstate Corporation ............................... 10,128,125
230,000 Equitable Companies, Inc. .......................... 5,663,750
40,000 General Re Corporation ............................. 6,310,000
120,000 ITT Hartford Group, Inc. ........................... 8,100,000
------------
30,201,875
MACHINERY - 0.5%
125,000 Deere & Company .................................... 5,078,125
MANUFACTURING - 0.5%
200,000 Pall Corporation ................................... 5,100,000
MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS - 2.2%
250,000 Baxter International, Inc. ......................... $10,250,000
40,000 Becton, Dickinson & Company ........................ 1,735,000
135,000 Medtronic, Inc. .................................... 9,180,000
------------
21,165,000
NATURAL GAS - 2.6%
225,000 Coastal Corporation ................................ 10,996,875
280,000 El Paso Natural Gas Company ........................ 14,140,000
------------
25,136,875
OIL & GAS COMPANIES - 1.1%
60,000 Pennzoil Company ................................... 3,390,000
250,004 Union Pacific Resources Group ...................... 7,312,617
------------
10,702,617
OIL & GAS PIPELINES - 1.2%
340,000 MAPCO, Inc. ........................................ 11,560,000
PETROLEUM REFINING - 1.3%
100,000 Mobil Corporation .................................. 12,225,000
PHARMACEUTICALS - 6.6%
150,000 American Home Products Corporation ................. 8,793,750
125,000 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company ....................... 13,593,750
200,000 Elan Corporation PLC ADR* .......................... 6,650,000
175,000 Merck & Company, Inc. .............................. 13,868,750
150,000 Schering-Plough Corporation ........................ 9,712,500
150,000 SmithKline Beecham PLC ADR ......................... 10,200,000
------------
62,818,750
PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES - 1.1%
125,000 Eastman Kodak Company .............................. 10,031,250
PUBLISHING & PRINTING - 1.7%
100,000 Gannett Company, Inc. .............................. 7,487,500
200,000 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ........................ 9,225,000
------------
16,712,500
RESTAURANTS & FOOD SERVICE - 1.2%
40,000 McDonald's Corporation ............................. 1,810,000
450,000 Wendy's International, Inc. ........................ 9,225,000
------------
11,035,000
RETAIL TRADE - 2.6%
330,000 Federated Department Stores, Inc.* ................. 11,261,250
80,000 TJX Companies, Inc.* ............................... 3,790,000
450,000 Woolworth Corporation* ............................. 9,843,750
------------
24,895,000
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 0.2%
90,000 Frontier Corporation ............................... 2,036,250
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
27
<PAGE> 171
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES B (GROWTH-INCOME)
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES PREFERRED STOCKS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
TOYS & SPORTING GOODS - 1.0%
360,000 Mattel, Inc. ....................................... $9,990,000
TRANSPORTATION - 1.6%
110,000 Burlington Northern Santa Fe ....................... 9,501,250
100,000 Union Pacific Corporation .......................... 6,012,500
------------
15,513,750
------------
Total common stocks - Series B - 73.4% ............. 702,184,492
COMMERCIAL PAPER
------------------------------
$1,000,000 General Electric Capital Corporation,
5.325%, 1-06-97 .................................. 999,260
$500,000 Interstate Power Company, 5.475%, 1-08-97 .......... 499,468
$1,000,000 International Lease Finance Corporation,
5.625%, 1-06-97 .................................. 499,609
5.675%, 1-06-97 .................................. 499,606
------------
999,215
$600,000 McCormick & Company, Inc., 5.475%, 1-10-97 ......... 599,179
$1,600,000 Northern Illinois Gas Company, 5.295%, 1-16-97 ..... 1,596,470
$6,118,000 The Walt Disney Company,
5.425%, 1-24-97 .................................. 269,064
5.275%, 1-27-97 .................................. 896,571
5.285%, 1-27-97 .................................. 1,195,420
5.315%, 1-27-97 .................................. 944,361
5.325%, 1-27-97 .................................. 896,539
5.425%, 1-27-97 .................................. 1,892,556
------------
6,094,511
------------
Total commercial paper - Series B - 1.1% ........... 10,788,103
------------
Total investments - Series B - 93.8% ............... 897,689,207
Cash and other assets, less liabilities -
Series B - 6.2% .................................. 58,897,100
------------
Total net assets - Series B - 100.0% ............... $956,586,307
============
SERIES C (MONEY MARKET)
COMMERCIAL PAPER
-----------------------------------
BROKERAGE - 2.9%
$3,771,000 Merrill Lynch & Company
6.60%, 1-02-97 ................................... $199,963
5.48%, 1-07-97 ................................... 199,817
5.62%, 1-09-97 ................................... 199,750
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT COMMERCIAL PAPER (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BROKERAGE, CONTINUED
5.35%, 1-13-97 ................................... $997,800
5.67%, 1-14-97 ................................... 199,591
5.34%, 1-15-97 ................................... 120,694
5.65%, 1-17-97 ................................... 99,749
5.59%, 2-18-97 ................................... 992,090
5.34%, 2-25-97 ................................... 396,440
5.36%, 2-26-97 ................................... 346,829
------------
3,752,723
BUSINESS SERVICES - 7.0%
$3,500,000 A1 Credit Corporation, 5.30%, 1-13-97 .............. 3,492,300
5,500,000 General Electric Capital Corporation,
5.30%, 1-09-97 ................................... 1,497,720
5.38%, 1-27-97 ................................... 3,984,458
------------
8,974,478
CHEMICALS - BASIC - 5.2%
6,700,000 du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours & Company, 5.27%, 1-10-97. 6,688,676
COMPUTER SYSTEMS - 4.7%
6,000,000 International Business Machines Corporation,
5.30%, 1-23-97 ................................... 996,140
5.30%, 1-28-97 ................................... 4,976,800
------------
5,972,940
ELECTRIC UTILITIES - 14.4%
2,530,000 Carolina Power & Light Company,
5.30%, 2-14-97 ................................... 1,518,800
5.38%, 2-20-97 ................................... 991,720
3,000,000 Florida Power Corporation, 5.54%, 1-8-97 ........... 2,996,768
6,650,000 Interstate Power Company,
5.33%, 1-08-97 ................................... 5,793,989
5.43%, 1-14-97 ................................... 99,804
5.45%, 2-04-97 ................................... 746,140
331,000 Massachusetts Electric Company, 6.05%, 1-03-97 ..... 330,889
3,100,000 Progress Capital Holdings, Inc., 5.53%, 1-07-97 .... 3,097,143
3,000,000 Southern California Edison Company, 5.30%, 1-13-97 . 2,993,370
------------
18,568,623
ELECTRONICS - 5.1%
6,600,000 Avnet, Inc.,
5.42%, 1-06-97 ................................... 2,997,741
5.35%, 1-31-97 ................................... 2,289,726
5.40%, 1-31-97 ................................... 597,320
5.45%, 2-21-97 ................................... 694,092
------------
6,578,879
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
28
<PAGE> 172
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES C (MONEY MARKET) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT COMMERCIAL PAPER (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ENGINEERING - 0.2%
$300,000 Fluor Corporation, 5.37%, 1-29-97 .................. $298,747
ENTERTAINMENT - 0.9%
1,200,000 The Walt Disney Company, 5.28%, 1-27-97 ............ 1,194,660
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.3%
1,623,000 Toyota Motor Credit Corporation,
5.28%, 1-03-97 ................................... 999,490
5.53%, 1-03-97 ................................... 622,809
------------
1,622,299
FOOD PROCESSING - 0.6%
800,000 McCormick & Company, Inc.,
5.31%, 1-10-97 ................................... 99,830
5.47%, 1-10-97 ................................... 699,042
------------
798,872
INDUSTRIAL SERVICES - 0.8%
1,000,000 PPG Industries, Inc., 5.32%, 2-10-97 ............... 994,089
LEASING - 4.6%
6,000,000 International Lease Finance Corporation,
5.30%, 1-23-97 ................................... 5,976,840
NATURAL GAS - 5.2%
700,000 Laclede Gas Company, 5.37%, 1-07-97 ................ 699,374
6,020,000 Northern Illinois Gas Company,
5.52%, 1-03-97 ................................... 899,724
5.30%, 1-16-97 ................................... 4,089,053
5.34%, 1-29-97 ................................... 1,015,764
------------
6,703,915
POLLUTION CONTROL - 4.9%
6,380,000 Engelhard Corporation,
5.32%, 2-14-97 ................................... 5,936,226
5.55%, 2-24-97 ................................... 396,428
------------
6,332,654
RETAIL - GROCERY - 3.8%
4,900,000 Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc., 5.30%, 1-14-97 ............ 4,889,180
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 0.8%
1,000,000 Ameritech Corporation, 5.27%, 1-17-97 .............. 997,100
TOBACCO - 3.7%
$1,000,000 B.A.T. Capital Corporation, 5.45%, 1-17-97 ......... $997,578
3,775,000 Philip Morris Companies, Inc.,
5.30%, 1-14-97 ................................... 2,992,860
5.53%, 1-14-97 ................................... 773,454
------------
4,763,892
WASTE - 5.8%
7,500,000 WMX Technologies, Inc., 5.40%, 1-24-97 ............. 7,469,850
------------
Total commercial paper - Series C - 71.9% .......... 92,578,417
<CAPTION>
<S> <C>
U.S. GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES
------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL FARM CREDIT BANKS - 2.3%
3,000,000 4.95%, 3-03-97 ................................... 2,997,510
FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE - 2.3%
3,000,000 5.63%, 12-17-97 .................................. 2,996,010
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION - 6.3%
8,000,000 4.97%, 3-10-97 ................................... 7,993,200
SBA POOLS - 16.0%
601,967 6.0%, 2006(3) .................................... 601,967
816,454 6.25%, 2012(3) ................................... 816,454
200,201 6.0%, 2018(3) .................................... 200,201
901,880 5.875%, 2020(3) .................................. 906,389
3,264,711 5.75%, 2021(3) ................................... 3,250,938
1,993,677 5.75%, 2021(3) ................................... 1,986,200
1,952,530 5.75%, 2021(4) ................................... 1,942,767
1,978,435 5.75%, 2021(4) ................................... 1,968,543
1,483,826 5.75%, 2021(3) ................................... 1,483,826
2,042,864 5.875%, 2021(3) .................................. 2,042,864
5,375,030 5.875%, 2021(3) .................................. 5,375,030
------------
20,575,179
------------
Total U.S. government & government agency
securities - Series C - 26.9% .................... 34,561,899
------------
Total investments - Series C - 98.8% ............... 127,140,316
Cash & other assets, liabilities - Series C - 1.2% . 1,531,797
------------
Total net assets - Series C - 100.0% ............... $128,672,113
============
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
29
<PAGE> 173
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY)
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCK VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
AUSTRALIA - 1.2%
578,350 QBE Insurance Group, Ltd. .......................... $3,045,536
AUSTRIA - 1.2%
15,800 Wienerberger Baustoffindstrie AG ................... 3,061,016
BELGIUM - 1.0%
27,400 Credit Communal Holding/Dexia* ..................... 2,497,223
BRAZIL - 0.8%
226,200 Aracruz Celulose S.A. ADR .......................... 1,866,150
CANADA - 1.4%
89,800 Jetform Corporation* ............................... 1,627,625
273,800 Noranda Forest, Inc. ............................... 1,857,757
------------
3,485,382
CHILE - 2.2%
249,000 Antofagasta Holdings PLC ........................... 1,448,787
154,100 Banco Santander ADR ................................ 2,311,500
116,500 Maderas y Sinteticos Sociedad Anonima S.A. ADR ..... 1,631,000
------------
5,391,287
FINLAND - 1.0%
146,400 Valmet Corporation ................................. 2,553,815
FRANCE - 5.7%
32,300 Alcatel Alsthom .................................... 2,589,598
57,500 Elf Aquitaine S.A. ADR ............................. 2,601,875
59,900 Lafarge ............................................ 3,586,808
20,660 SGS-Thomson Microelectronics N.V.* ................. 1,458,473
33,460 Sidel .............................................. 2,297,716
13,860 Societe Generale de Surveillance Holding S.A. "B" .. 1,495,644
------------
14,030,114
GERMANY - 3.3%
90,400 Continental AG ..................................... 1,624,856
29,500 Daimler-Benz AG* ................................... 2,029,058
51,500 Deutsche Bank AG ................................... 2,402,718
44,500 Hoechst AG ......................................... 2,099,235
------------
8,155,867
GREECE - 1.3%
27,200 Ergo Bank S.A. ..................................... 1,378,687
109,400 Hellenic Tellecommunication Organization S.A. ...... 1,869,080
------------
3,247,767
HONG KONG - 4.1%
464,000 Citic Pacific, Ltd. ................................ $2,693,421
3,623,000 Guangdong Investments .............................. 3,489,511
2,628,000 National Mutual Asia, Ltd. ......................... 2,497,196
854,000 Peregrine Investment Holdings, Ltd. ................ 1,462,897
------------
10,143,025
HUNGARY - 0.8%
30,800 Pick Szeged Rt. .................................... 1,823,421
INDONESIA - 1.1%
415,500 PT Semen Clbinong .................................. 1,169,555
803,500 PT Tambang Timah ................................... 1,462,455
------------
2,632,010
IRELAND - 2.8%
330,400 Allied Irish Banks PLC ............................. 2,214,457
1,530,800 Jefferson Smurfit Group ............................ 4,650,664
------------
6,865,121
ITALY - 2.6%
62,500 Bulgari SpA ........................................ 1,266,031
277,200 Istituto Mobillare Italiano SpA .................... 2,359,071
591,900 Stet Societa' Finanziarla Telefonica SpA ........... 2,683,306
------------
6,308,408
JAPAN - 8.2%
39,810 Amway Japan, Ltd. .................................. 1,275,896
67,000 Canon, Inc. ........................................ 1,477,729
173,000 Citizen Watch Company, Ltd. ........................ 1,237,098
900 H.I.S. Company, Ltd. ............................... 43,422
20,500 Maruco Company, Ltd. ............................... 687,042
112,000 Matsushita Electric Industrial Company, Ltd. ....... 1,823,727
79,000 Nitto Denko Corporation ............................ 1,157,060
113,000 Nomura Securities Company, Ltd. .................... 1,693,978
73 NTT Data Communications Systems Corporation ........ 2,132,075
139,000 Sodick ............................................. 1,149,651
39,300 Sony Corporation ................................... 2,569,889
64,000 Tokyo Electron, Ltd. ............................... 1,957,439
71,000 Toyota Motor Corporation ........................... 2,036,960
119,000 Yamato Kogyo Company, Ltd. ......................... 1,097,010
------------
20,338,976
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
30
<PAGE> 174
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCK (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
MALAYSIA - 4.6%
270,000 Araab Malaysian Finance Bhd ........................ $1,507,421
28,000 Berjaya Sports Toto Bhd ............................ 139,695
261,000 Hong Leong Credit Bhd .............................. 1,643,195
966,000 Magnum Corporation Bhd ............................. 1,874,238
1,026,000 MBF Capital Bhd .................................... 1,665,646
520,000 Sime Darby Bhd ..................................... 2,048,698
625,000 Tanjong PLC ........................................ 2,499,499
------------
11,378,392
MEXICO - 1.0%
150,500 Tubos De Acero De Mexico S.A. ADR* ................. 2,389,187
NETHERLANDS - 0.7%
41,140 Philips Electronics N.V. ........................... 1,664,877
NEW ZEALAND - 3.2%
1,765,300 Brierley Investments, Ltd. ......................... 1,633,893
925,900 Carter Holt Harvey, Ltd. ........................... 2,099,920
360,000 Fisher & Paykel Industries, Ltd. ................... 1,411,657
908,900 Fletcher Challenge Building ........................ 2,793,438
------------
7,938,908
NORWAY - 2.0%
352,200 Fokus Banken AS .................................... 2,415,888
145,300 Saga Petroleum AS .................................. 2,434,797
------------
4,850,685
PHILIPPINES - 1.9%
3,871,150 C & P Homes, Inc. .................................. 1,987,092
2,639,000 Filinvest Land, Inc.* .............................. 822,806
242,000 Manilla Electric Company "B" ....................... 1,978,327
------------
4,788,225
POLAND - 1.8%
48,500 Debica S.A. ........................................ 1,085,119
103,533 Elektrim Towarzystwo Handlowe S.A. ................. 941,040
42,146 Wedel S.A. ......................................... 2,077,453
8,241 Zaklady Piwowarski w Zywcu S.A. .................... 383,166
------------
4,486,778
PORTUGAL - 0.8%
30,500 Telecel-Comunicacaoes Pessoais, S.A.* .............. 1,944,927
RUSSIA - 1.0%
53,500 Lukoil Holdings of Russia ADR ...................... 2,492,030
SINGAPORE - 4.0%
216,000 City Developments, Ltd. ............................ $1,945,641
450,000 Clipsal Industries, Ltd. ........................... 1,638,000
540,000 DBS Land, Ltd. ..................................... 1,988,106
477,000 Inchape Bhd. ....................................... 1,657,269
438,000 Jardine Strategic Holdings ......................... 1,585,560
410,000 Want Want Holdings* ................................ 1,078,300
------------
9,892,876
SPAIN - 2.7%
10,800 Banco Popular Espanol S.A. ......................... 2,117,240
39,800 Banc Santander S.A. ................................ 2,542,671
54,600 Repsol S.A. ........................................ 2,090,394
------------
6,750,305
SWEDEN - 1.6%
23,100 Astra AB ........................................... 1,140,110
163,500 Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken ...................... 1,676,180
41,600 Svenska Handelsbanken .............................. 1,194,137
------------
4,010,427
SWITZERLAND - 3.9%
1,560 ABB AG ............................................. 1,934,430
2,870 Nestle S.A. ........................................ 3,071,517
372 Roche Holdings AG .................................. 2,885,469
2,950 Winterthur Schweizerische
Versicherungs - Gesellschaft ..................... 1,700,502
------------
9,591,918
THAILAND - 0.4%
95,000 BEC World Public Company, Ltd.* .................... 859,593
81,500 Property Perfect Public Company, Ltd. .............. 84,233
------------
943,826
UNITED KINGDOM - 8.1%
1,422,000 Aegis Group PLC .................................... 1,484,416
307,800 British Telecommunications PLC ..................... 2,077,982
211,900 D.F.S. Furniture Company PLC ....................... 2,188,439
678,900 Grand Metropolitan PLC ............................. 5,332,669
131,800 RTZ Corporation PLC ................................ 2,112,270
11,200 SmithKline Beecham PLC ADR ......................... 761,600
913,100 Tomkins PLC ........................................ 4,195,549
463,600 Vodafone Group PLC ................................. 1,955,629
------------
20,108,554
UNITED STATES - 18.2%
16,600 Abbott Laboratories ................................ 842,450
17,000 Ace, Ltd. .......................................... 1,022,125
13,500 AlliedSignal, Inc. ................................. 904,500
8,100 American International Group ....................... 876,825
15,100 Aon Corporation .................................... 938,087
24,800 Avery-Dennison Corporation ......................... 877,300
19,800 Becton, Dickinson & Company ........................ 858,825
10,100 Boeing Company ..................................... 1,074,387
25,300 Borders Group, Inc*. ............................... 907,638
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
31
<PAGE> 175
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES D (WORLDWIDE EQUITY) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCK (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
UNITED STATES, CONTINUED
53,800 Calpine Corporation* ............................... $1,076,000
10,200 Citicorp ........................................... 1,050,600
19,500 Computer Associates International, Inc. ............ 970,125
22,600 Conseco, Inc. ...................................... 1,440,750
10,800 CPC International, Inc. ............................ 837,000
21,900 Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. .................... 1,190,812
33,200 Data General Corporation* .......................... 481,400
27,700 Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.* ................... 1,578,900
17,900 Dover Corporation .................................. 899,475
25,100 Ecolab, Inc. ....................................... 944,387
23,200 Federal National Mortgage Association .............. 864,200
26,800 Gap, Inc. .......................................... 807,350
21,600 Hasbro, Inc. ....................................... 839,700
22,200 Hershey Foods Corporation .......................... 971,250
15,700 Honeywell, Inc. .................................... 1,032,275
21,800 Ingersoll-Rand Company ............................. 970,100
18,400 Johnson & Johnson .................................. 915,400
10,500 Lockheed Martin Corporation ........................ 960,750
7,000 Mobil Corporation .................................. 855,750
27,000 Monsanto Company ................................... 1,049,625
22,300 NAC Re Corporation ................................. 755,412
10,000 NationsBank Corporation ............................ 977,500
20,500 Newmont Gold Company ............................... 896,875
21,600 Nike, Inc. ......................................... 1,290,600
21,900 Norwest Corporation ................................ 952,650
4,800 PacifiCare Health Systems, Inc.* ................... 408,600
16,500 Parker Hannifin Corporation ........................ 639,375
8,600 Procter & Gamble Company ........................... 924,500
26,900 Safeway, Inc.* ..................................... 1,149,975
9,900 Schlumberger, Ltd. ................................. 988,763
37,000 Service Corporation International .................. 1,036,000
32,000 Talbots, Inc. ...................................... 916,000
12,700 Union Pacific Corporation .......................... 763,588
31,756 Union Pacific Resources Group, Inc. ................ 928,863
12,700 United Healthcare Corporation ...................... 571,500
14,400 Warner-Lambert Company ............................. 1,080,000
40,800 Williams Companies, Inc. ........................... 1,530,000
35,600 WMX Technologies, Inc. ............................. 1,161,450
------------
45,009,637
------------
Total common stocks - Series D - 94.6% ............. 233,686,670
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER FOREIGN GOVERNMENT MARKET
OF SHARES OBLIGATIONS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
GERMANY - 1.8%
7,000,000 German Treasury Bill 3.06%, due 4-18-97 ............ $4,501,249
PREFERRED STOCKS
------------------------
AUSTRIA - 0.7%
44,100 Bank Austria AG .................................... 1,708,745
GERMANY - 1.0%
5,390 Sto AG ............................................. 2,535,674
------------
Total preferred stocks - Series D - 1.7% ........... 4,244,419
------------
Total investments - Series D - 98.1% ............... 242,432,338
Cash and other assets less liabilities - 1.9% ...... 4,593,243
------------
Total net assets - Series D - 100.0% ............... $247,025,581
============
</TABLE>
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
At December 31, 1996, Series D's investment concentration by industry was
as
follows:
<S> <C>
Banking ................................ 10.9%
Capital Equipment ...................... 6.4%
Chemicals .............................. 0.4%
Construction & Housing ................. 0.8%
Consumer Durables ...................... 7.3%
Consumer Nondurables ................... 8.0%
Electrical and Electronics ............. 4.1%
Energy Sources ......................... 5.9%
Financial Services ..................... 11.8%
Health & Personal Care ................. 3.8%
Materials .............................. 14.0%
Merchandising .......................... 2.4%
Multi-industry ......................... 7.3%
Real Estate ............................ 2.0%
Services ............................... 5.4%
Telecommunications ..................... 4.3%
Trade .................................. 0.4%
Transportation ......................... 0.3%
Utilities .............................. 0.8%
Cash, short-term instruments and
other assets, less liabilities ....... 3.7%
------
Total net assets ....................... 100.0%
======
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
32
<PAGE> 176
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES PREFERRED STOCK VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ELECTRIC & GAS COMPANIES - 0.3%
15,900 Georgia Power Capital Trust, $1.9375 ............... $397,500
CORPORATE BONDS
---------------------------
AIR TRANSPORTATION - 3.7%
$2,500,000 Southwest Airlines Company, 7.875% - 2007 .......... 2,646,875
$1,800,000 United Airlines, 11.21% - 2014 ..................... 2,335,500
------------
4,982,375
BANKS - 14.2%
ABN AMRO Bank NV,
$1,000,000 7.55% - 2006 ..................................... 1,036,250
$1,500,000 7.30% - 2026 ..................................... 1,428,750
$2,750,000 Abbey National PLC, 6.69% - 2005 ................... 2,698,438
$2,000,000 BCH Cayman Islands, Ltd., 7.70% - 2006 ............. 2,065,000
$3,000,000 Bank of America, 9.70% - 2000 ...................... 3,296,250
$3,500,000 Bank of New York, Inc., 6.50% - 2003 ............... 3,438,750
$2,000,000 Malayan Bank of New York, 7.125% - 2005 ............ 1,987,500
$3,150,000 Santander Financial Issuances, Ltd., 7.00% - 2006 .. 3,130,313
------------
19,081,251
BROKERS, DEALERS & SERVICES - 6.0%
$3,250,000 Lehman Brothers, Inc., 7.25% - 2003 ................ 3,266,250
$5,000,000 Morgan Stanley Group, Inc., 7.25% - 2023 ........... 4,756,250
------------
8,022,500
CABLE SYSTEMS - 5.0%
$3,100,000 Rogers Cablesystems, Ltd, 9.625% - 2002 ............ 3,247,250
$2,000,000 TCI, 7.875% - 2013 ................................. 1,825,000
$1,750,000 Viacom, Inc., 8.00% - 2006 ......................... 1,701,875
------------
6,774,125
CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES - 5.5%
$1,500,000 Semi-Tech Corporation, 0% - 2003(1) ................ 986,250
$1,500,000 Nike, Inc., 6.375% - 2003 .......................... 1,471,875
$5,000,000 Sears Roebuck Acceptance Corporation, 6.41% - 2001 . 4,943,750
------------
7,401,875
ELECTRONICS - 2.5%
$3,300,000 Pioneer Standards Electronics, Inc., 8.50% - 2006 .. 3,357,750
ENTERTAINMENT - 4.2%
$2,000,000 Harrah's Operating Company, Inc. 8.75% - 2000 ...... $2,042,500
1,250,000 Showboat, Inc., 13.50% - 2003 ...................... 1,378,125
2,200,000 Station Casinos, Inc., 10.125% - 2006 .............. 2,205,500
------------
5,626,125
FINANCE - 0.7%
1,000,000 Countrywide Capital, 8.00% - 2026 .................. 987,500
FOOD & BEVERAGES - 4.4%
1,750,000 Chiquita Brands International, Inc., 10.25% - 2006 . 1,863,750
1,500,000 Coca-Cola Enterprises, Inc., 6.70% - 2036(5) ....... 1,515,000
400,000 FEMSA Fomento Economico Mexicano SA, 9.50% - 1997 .. 405,500
2,000,000 Panamerican Beverages, Inc., 8.125% - 2003 ......... 2,050,000
------------
5,834,250
FUNERAL HOMES - 1.7%
2,250,000 Loewen Group International, Inc., 8.25% - 2003 ..... 2,278,125
INSURANCE - 3.4%
1,750,000 American RE Corporation, 7.45% - 2026 .............. 1,747,813
2,700,000 Home Holdings, Inc., 7.75% - 1998 .................. 1,188,000
1,650,000 Travelers Capital Trust, 7.75% - 2036 .............. 1,600,500
------------
4,536,313
MEDIA - 1.8%
2,250,000 Time Warner, Inc., 9.125% - 2013 ................... 2,421,563
MISCELLANEOUS - 1.3%
1,750,000 Securitized Asset Sales, Inc., 7.50% - 2025 CMO .... 1,750,154
MOTOR VEHICLES & EQUIPMENT - 5.3%
4,000,000 Chrysler-Auburn Hills Trust, 12.00% - 2020 ......... 6,035,000
1,000,000 Ford Motor Company, 7.25% - 2008 ................... 1,010,000
------------
7,045,000
NATURAL GAS COMPANIES - 1.0%
1,300,000 El Paso Natural Gas Company, 6.75% - 2003 .......... 1,290,250
OIL & GAS COMPANIES - 1.2%
1,500,000 Seagull Energy Corporation, 8.625% - 2005 .......... 1,556,250
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
33
<PAGE> 177
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES E (HIGH GRADE INCOME)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT CORPORATE BONDS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
PAPER & LUMBER PRODUCTS - 1.4%
$1,750,000 Domtar, Inc., 9.50% - 2016 ......................... $1,920,625
PUBLISHING & PRINTING - 2.5%
625,000 Golden Books Publishing, Inc. 7.65% - 2002 ......... 564,063
2,700,000 Valassis Inserts, Inc., 9.375% - 1999 .............. 2,781,000
------------
3,345,063
REAL ESTATE - 1.5%
1,000,000 Chelsea GCA Realty, Inc., 7.75% - 2001 ............. 1,021,250
1,000,000 Simon DeBartolo Group Ltd., 6.875% - 2006 .......... 972,500
------------
1,993,750
SANITARY SERVICES - 1.5%
2,000,000 Waste Management, 7.10% - 2026(5) .................. 2,060,000
STEEL & METAL PRODUCTS - 1.0%
1,250,000 AK Steel Corporation, 10.75% - 2004 ................ 1,362,500
TOBACCO PRODUCTS - 0.5%
675,000 Dimon, Inc., 8.875% - 2006 ......................... 706,219
TRANSPORTATION - 0.8%
1,000,000 Union Pacific Resources Group, Inc., 7.50% - 2026 .. 1,017,500
------------
Total corporate bonds - Series E - 71.1% ........... 95,351,063
<CAPTION>
GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES
-------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
CANADIAN GOVERNMENT AGENCIES - 0.4%
500,000 British Columbia Province, 6.50% - 2026 ............ 463,750
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES - 12.0%
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation,
3,000,000 8.82% - 2004(1) .................................. 3,055,350
1,000,000 8.00% - 2006 CMO ................................. 1,052,143
1,127,896 8.80% - 2020 CMO ................................. 1,152,979
3,250,000 9.00% - 2020 CMO ................................. 3,306,373
1,250,000 6.50% - 2021 CMO ................................. 1,139,582
661,027 7.00% - 2022 CMO ................................. 588,365
Federal National Mortgage Association,
1,700,000 0% - 2004(1) ..................................... 1,668,363
1,700,000 6.75% - 2021 CMO ................................. 1,677,952
1,000,000 8.00% - 2021 CMO ................................. 1,022,942
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER GOVERNMENT AND GOVERNMENT MARKET
OF SHARES AGENCY SECURITIES (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES (CONTINUED)
Government National Mortgage Association,
$444,212 9.50% - 2009 ..................................... $476,707
$379,788 9.50% - 2020 ..................................... 405,711
$556,928 9.00% - 2021 ..................................... 584,511
------------
16,130,978
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES - 7.5%
$5,000,000 U.S. Treasury Bonds, 6.50% - 2006 .................. 5,025,000
U.S. Treasury Notes,
$3,000,000 5.625% - 1998 .................................... 2,986,170
$2,000,000 5.75% - 1998 ..................................... 1,994,780
------------
10,005,950
------------
Total government and government agency securities -
Series E - 19.9% ................................. 26,600,678
------------
Total investments - Series E - 91.3% ............... 122,349,241
Cash and other assets, less liabilities -
Series E - 8.7% .................................. 11,691,870
------------
Total net assets - Series E - 100.0% ............... $134,041,111
============
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH)
COMMON STOCKS
--------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ADVERTISING - 1.1%
35,500 Omnicom Group, Inc. ................................ $1,624,125
BANKS & TRUSTS - 1.3%
30,000 State Street Boston Corporation .................... 1,935,000
BIOTECHNOLOGY - 2.4%
21,000 Amgen, Inc.* ....................................... 1,141,875
32,800 Biogen, Inc.* ...................................... 1,271,000
31,000 Centocor, Inc.* .................................... 1,108,250
------------
3,521,125
BROKERAGE - 2.1%
95,500 Schwab (Charles) Corporation ....................... 3,056,000
BUSINESS SERVICES - 4.5%
33,500 APAC Teleservices, Inc.* ........................... 1,285,563
22,000 Cintas Corporation ................................. 1,292,500
49,000 Concord EFS, Inc.* ................................. 1,384,250
40,625 HA-LO Industries, Inc.* ............................ 1,117,188
29,500 Paychex, Inc. ...................................... 1,517,406
------------
6,596,907
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
34
<PAGE> 178
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
CHEMICALS - SPECIALTY - 2.0%
34,500 Praxair, Inc. ...................................... $1,591,313
23,000 Sigma-Aldrich ...................................... 1,436,062
------------
3,027,375
COMMUNICATIONS - EQUIPMENT - 6.1%
23,000 Ascend Communications, Inc.* ....................... 1,428,875
27,200 Aspect Telecommunications* ......................... 1,727,200
31,500 Checkpoint Systems, Inc. ........................... 779,625
36,000 DSP Communications, Inc.* .......................... 697,500
61,000 Tellabs, Inc.* ..................................... 2,295,125
30,100 U.S. Robotics Corporation* ......................... 2,167,200
------------
9,095,525
COMPUTER SOFTWARE - 17.0%
47,000 BMC Software, Inc.* ................................ 1,944,625
18,000 CBT Group PLC-ADR* ................................. 976,500
36,250 Cadence Design Systems, Inc.* ...................... 1,440,938
49,000 Cambridge Technology Partners, Inc.* ............... 1,644,562
33,000 Clarify, Inc.* ..................................... 1,584,000
52,000 Cognos, Inc.* ...................................... 1,462,500
17,500 Electronics for Imaging, Inc.* ..................... 1,439,375
32,000 HBO & Company ...................................... 1,900,000
32,250 McAfee Associates* ................................. 1,419,000
42,000 Pairgain Technologies, Inc.* ....................... 1,278,375
47,000 Parametric Technology Corporation* ................. 2,414,625
42,000 Peoplesoft, Inc.* .................................. 2,013,375
34,000 Project Software & Development* .................... 1,440,750
10,000 Rational Software Corporation* ..................... 395,625
17,000 Remedy Corporation* ................................ 913,750
26,500 Veritas Software Corporation* ...................... 1,318,375
35,500 Viasoft, Inc.* ..................................... 1,677,375
------------
25,263,750
COMPUTER SYSTEMS - 2.5%
45,500 Dell Computer Corporation* ......................... 2,417,188
30,000 SCI Systems, Inc.* ................................. 1,338,750
------------
3,755,938
CONSUMER SERVICES - 1.5%
31,000 Apollo Group, Inc.* ................................ 1,036,563
35,000 Stewart Enterprises, Inc. (CL. A) .................. 1,190,000
------------
2,226,563
CONSUMER STAPLES - 1.0%
57,000 Rexall Sundown, Inc.* .............................. 1,549,688
ENTERTAINMENT - 3.1%
47,000 Circus Circus Enterprises, Inc.* ................... 1,615,625
64,000 International Game Technology ...................... 1,168,000
83,000 Mirage Resorts, Inc.* .............................. 1,794,875
------------
4,578,500
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.7%
37,000 Franklin Resources, Inc. ........................... $2,529,875
HEALTH CARE - HMO - 0.5%
13,400 Oxford Health Plans* ............................... 784,738
HEALTH CARE - 4.1%
43,500 Cardinal Health, Inc. .............................. 2,533,875
28,500 OccuSystems, Inc.* ................................. 769,500
49,000 Omnicare, Inc. ..................................... 1,574,125
17,500 Quintiles Transnational Corporation* ............... 1,159,375
------------
6,036,875
HOSPITAL SUPPLIES/MANAGEMENT - 1.5%
59,000 Healthsouth Corporation* ........................... 2,278,875
HOTEL/MOTEL - 1.0%
25,500 HFS, Inc.* ......................................... 1,523,625
INSURANCE - 3.6%
55,250 AFLAC, Inc. ........................................ 2,361,938
66,000 SunAmerica, Inc. ................................... 2,928,750
------------
5,290,688
MANUFACTURING - 1.3%
23,500 Illinois Tool Works ................................ 1,877,062
MEDICAL PRODUCTS - 1.8%
27,000 Guidant Corporation ................................ 1,539,000
44,500 Hologic, Inc.* ..................................... 1,101,375
------------
2,640,375
OFFICE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES - 0.7%
38,500 Viking Office Products, Inc.* ...................... 1,027,468
OIL & GAS DRILLING - 0.7%
23,000 Noble Affiliates, Inc. ............................. 1,101,125
OIL & GAS EQUIPMENT & SERVICES - 4.4%
33,000 Ensco International, Inc.* ......................... 1,600,500
78,500 Global Marine, Inc.* ............................... 1,619,062
18,500 Smith International, Inc.* ......................... 830,187
28,500 Tidewater, Inc. .................................... 1,289,625
13,000 Transocean Offshore, Inc. .......................... 814,125
15,000 Varco International, Inc.* ......................... 346,875
------------
6,500,374
OIL & GAS EXPLORATION - 2.4%
21,100 Anadarko Petroleum Corporation ..................... 1,366,225
42,000 Sonat, Inc. ........................................ 2,163,000
------------
3,529,225
PACKAGING & CONTAINERS - 0.6%
21,500 Sealed Air Corporation* ............................ 894,937
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
35
<PAGE> 179
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES J (EMERGING GROWTH) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
PHARMACEUTICALS - 3.2%
67,000 Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* ........................ $3,199,250
32,000 Jones Medical Industries, Inc. ..................... 1,172,000
9,500 Medicis Pharmaceuticals Corporation ................ 418,000
------------
4,789,250
POLLUTION CONTROL - 1.9%
49,750 United States Filter Corporation* .................. 1,579,563
36,000 United Waste Systems, Inc.* ........................ 1,237,500
------------
2,817,063
RESTAURANTS - 2.0%
50,500 Landry's Seafood Restaurants* ...................... 1,079,438
22,000 Outback Steakhouse, Inc.* .......................... 588,500
38,250 Papa John's International, Inc.* ................... 1,290,938
------------
2,958,876
RETAIL - 5.8%
32,500 Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.* ........................... 788,125
19,500 CDW Computer Centers, Inc.* ........................ 1,156,594
30,250 Consolidated Stores Corporation .................... 971,781
37,500 Dollar General Corporation ......................... 1,200,000
42,000 Kohl's Corporation* ................................ 1,648,500
16,500 Nine West Group, Inc.* ............................. 765,187
80,250 Staples, Inc.* ..................................... 1,449,515
17,500 Tiffany & Company .................................. 640,937
------------
8,620,639
SEMI-CONDUCTORS - 7.2%
22,500 Altera Corporation* ................................ 1,635,469
57,000 Analog Devices, Inc.* .............................. 1,930,875
44,500 Atmel Corporation* ................................. 1,474,062
42,000 KLA Instruments Corporation* ....................... 1,491,000
34,000 Linear Technology Corporation ...................... 1,491,750
25,000 Novellus Systems, Inc.* ............................ 1,354,687
37,000 Xilinx, Inc.* ...................................... 1,362,062
------------
10,739,905
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 0.7%
43,500 360 Communications Company* ........................ 1,005,938
TEXTILES - APPAREL - 1.5%
27,000 Jones Apparel Group, Inc. .......................... 1,009,125
23,500 Tommy Hilfiger Corporation* ........................ 1,128,000
------------
2,137,125
TRANSPORTATION - 0.6%
28,000 Illinois Central Corporation ....................... 896,000
------------
Total common stocks - Series J - 91.8% ............. 136,210,534
Cash and other assets, less liabilities -
Series J - 8.2% .................................. 12,210,754
------------
Total net assets - Series J - 100.0% ............... $148,421,288
============
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND)
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ARGENTINA - 2.5%
$500,000 Republic of Argentina, 5.25% - 2023 ................ $315,625
AUSTRALIA - 6.8%
400,000 Commonwealth of Australia, 9.00% - 2004(2) ......... 349,240
700,000 New South Wales Treasury Corporation,
6.50% - 2006(2) .................................. 514,974
------------
864,214
BRAZIL - 4.8%
$826,027 Government of Brazil C, 4.50% - 2014 ............... 610,487
COSTA RICA - 1.9%
$300,000 Banco Costa Rica, 6.25% - 2010 ..................... 238,500
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC - 3.3%
$550,000 Central Bank of Dominican Republic, 6.375% - 2024 .. 419,375
GREECE - 3.9%
120,000,000 Hellenic Republic, 14.00% - 2003(2) ................ 493,259
HUNGARY - 2.0%
40,000,000 Government of Hungary, 21.00% - 1999(2) ............ 252,496
JORDAN - 4.6%
$1,000,000 Kingdom of Jordan, 4.00% - 2023 .................... 592,500
NEW ZEALAND - 3.6%
650,000 New Zealand Government, 6.50% - 2000(2) ............ 452,679
POLAND - 4.3%
1,675,000 Government of Poland, 16.00% - 1998(2) ............. 551,889
PORTUGAL - 8.0%
Obrig Do Tes Medio Prazo,
45,000,000 11.875% - 2000(2) ................................ 337,263
80,000,000 11.875% - 2005(2) ................................ 675,533
------------
1,012,796
SOUTH AFRICA - 2.1%
600,000 Electricity Supply Commission, 11.00% - 2008(2) .... 93,913
1,000,000 Republic of South Africa, 12.00% - 2005(2) ......... 174,846
------------
268,759
SPAIN - 2.9%
40,000,000 Bonos Y Oblig Del Estado, 10.15% - 2006(2) ......... 375,322
------------
Total government obligations - Series K - 50.7% .... 6,447,901
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
36
<PAGE> 180
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES K (GLOBAL AGGRESSIVE BOND) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT CORPORATE BONDS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
CANADA - 8.3%
$500,000 CHC Helicopter, 11.50% - 2002 ...................... $512,500
500,000 Roger's Communication, Inc., 10.50% - 2006(2) ...... 380,804
200,000 Stelco, Inc., 10.40% - 2009(2) ..................... 172,465
------------
1,065,769
CZECH REPUBLIC - 4.0%
6,000,000 CEZ, a.s., 11.30% - 2005(2) ........................ 222,741
7,700,000 Skofin, S.R.O., a.s., 11.625% - 1998(2) ............ 284,211
------------
506,952
DENMARK - 8.8%
3,500,000 Nykredit, 7.00% - 2026(2) .......................... 558,620
3,500,000 Realkredit Danmark, 7.00% - 2026(2) ................ 556,128
------------
1,114,748
THAILAND - 3.1%
9,500,000 Italian-Thai Development Company, 12.50% - 2005(2) . 398,952
UNITED STATES - 3.5%
$250,000 Chiquita Brands International, Inc., 10.25% - 2006 . 267,500
$241,896 Residential Asset Securitization Trust, 7.50% - 2011 176,688
------------
444,188
------------
Total corporate bonds - Series K - 27.7% ........... 3,530,609
<CAPTION>
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
---------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
GREECE - 3.0%
Hellenic Treasury Bills,
75,000,000 0%, 01-31-97(2) .................................. 301,025
25,000,000 0%, 05-31-97(2) .................................. 96,477
------------
397,502
INDONESIA - 7.2%
1,000,000,000 Asia Pulp & Paper, 0%, 04-29-972 ................ 403,193
1,200,000,000 Chase Manhattan Bank Time Deposit,
14.00%, 1-16-97(2) ............................ 507,936
------------
911,129
SLOVAKIA - 3.7%
15,000,000 European Bank for Research & Development,
12.50%, 08-19-97(2) .............................. 469,534
UNITED STATES - 3.7%
$500,000 U.S. Treasury Bills, 5.20%, 12-11-97 ............... 475,080
------------
Total short-term investments - Series K - 17.6% .... 2,253,245
------------
Total investments - Series K - 96.1% ............... $12,231,755
WRITTEN OPTIONS - (0.1%)
$826,027 Call Option on Government of Brazil C Bond, strike
price 72.75 USD - January 1997 (premium $9,147) .. (17,937)
Cash and other assets, less liabilities -
Series K - 4.0% .................................. 506,077
------------
Total net assets - Series K - 100.0% ............... $12,719,895
============
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION)
CORPORATE BONDS
------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
AIRLINES - 0.3%
$100,000 United Airlines, Inc., 9.35% - 2016 ................. $111,869
BANKS & CREDIT - 0.6%
250,000 NationsBank Corporation, 7.25% - 2025 .............. 240,938
BROKERAGE - 0.7%
250,000 Merrill Lynch & Company, Inc., 8.00% - 2007 ........ 266,562
COMMUNICATIONS - 0.2%
40,000 News American Holdings, 8.625% - 2003 .............. 43,200
40,000 TCI Communications, Inc., 8.00% - 2005 ............. 39,100
------------
82,300
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 0.3%
125,000 MCN Investment Corporation, 6.32% - 2003 ........... 122,500
INDUSTRIAL SERVICES - 1.8%
200,000 Martin Marietta Technology, 7.375% - 2013 .......... 200,000
500,000 Sears Roebuck Acceptance, 6.70% - 2006 ............. 488,125
------------
688,125
PETROLEUM - 0.3%
110,000 Occidental Petroleum Corporation, 6.24% - 2000 ..... 108,625
TRANSPORTATION - NON RAIL - 1.3%
500,000 Airborn Freight Corporation, 7.35% - 2005 .......... 493,125
------------
Total corporate bonds - Series M - 5.5% ............ 2,114,044
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
37
<PAGE> 181
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCK VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
AUTO PARTS & SUPPLIES - 2.8%
10,100 Arvin Industries, Inc. ............................. $249,975
6,800 Dana Corporation ................................... 221,850
3,100 Eaton Corporation .................................. 216,225
3,000 Modine Manufacturing Company ....................... 80,250
14,100 Simpson Industries ................................. 153,558
3,900 Standard Products Company .......................... 99,450
3,200 Walbro Corporation ................................. 58,400
------------
1,079,708
BROADCAST MEDIA - 2.5%
4,000 A.H. Belo Corporation .............................. 139,500
2,000 Chris-Craft Industries, Inc. ....................... 83,750
1,200 TCI Satellite Entertainment, Inc. .................. 11,850
12,000 Tele-Communications, Inc.* ......................... 156,750
5,000 Time Warner, Inc. .................................. 187,500
10,000 U.S. West Media Group* ............................. 185,000
6,000 Viacom, Inc.* ...................................... 207,000
------------
971,350
BUILDING MATERIALS - 3.6%
4,200 Ameron International Corporation ................... 216,825
500 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. ................... 34,750
3,050 Butler Manufacturing Company ....................... 123,525
8,100 Crane Company ...................................... 234,900
6,500 Jacobs Engineering Group* .......................... 153,563
16,500 Schuller Corporation ............................... 175,312
10,000 TJ International, Inc. ............................. 232,500
9,500 Thomas Industries, Inc. ............................ 198,313
------------
1,369,688
COMPUTER SYSTEMS - 4.2%
10,000 American Power Conversion Corporation* ............. 272,500
4,000 Compaq Computer Corporation* ....................... 297,000
4,200 Dell Computer Corporation* ......................... 223,125
1,800 Hewlett-Packard Company ............................ 90,450
1,200 International Business Machines Corporation ........ 181,200
1,000 Quantum Corporation* ............................... 28,625
4,300 SCI Systems, Inc.* ................................. 191,888
7,000 Sun Microsystems, Inc.* ............................ 179,812
9,100 Tandem Computers, Inc.* ............................ 125,125
------------
1,589,725
ELECTRONICS - 3.7%
5,000 Bell Industries* ................................... 106,875
9,200 CTS Corporation .................................... 393,300
8,400 Fluke (John) Manufacturing Company ................. 374,850
5,300 Harris Corporation ................................. 363,713
10,000 Zero Corporation ................................... 200,000
------------
1,438,738
MACHINERY - 4.0%
600 Applied Power, Inc. ................................ $23,775
3,000 Bearings, Inc. ..................................... 83,625
1,600 Briggs & Stratton Corporation ...................... 70,400
2,400 Donaldson Company, Inc. ............................ 80,400
3,200 Dover Corporation .................................. 160,800
4,200 Duriron Company, Inc. .............................. 113,925
4,500 GATX Corporation ................................... 218,250
3,000 Goulds Pumps, Inc. ................................. 68,813
5,650 Graco, Inc. ........................................ 138,425
2,100 Kaydon Corporation ................................. 98,962
3,200 Lindsay Manufacturing Company ...................... 149,600
4,300 Parker-Hannifin Corporation ........................ 166,625
4,700 Trinova Corporation ................................ 170,962
------------
1,544,562
MINING & METALS - 2.4%
9,500 Asarco, Inc. ....................................... 236,313
10,300 Ashland Coal, Inc. ................................. 285,825
6,800 Brush Wellman, Inc. ................................ 111,350
2,000 Handy & Harman ..................................... 35,000
3,500 Phelps Dodge Corporation ........................... 236,250
------------
904,738
RECREATION - 3.6%
12,400 Brunswick Corporation .............................. 297,600
11,300 Callaway Golf Company .............................. 324,875
5,200 Harcourt General, Inc. ............................. 239,850
4,100 Harley Davidson, Inc. .............................. 192,700
8,600 King World Productions, Inc.* ...................... 317,125
------------
1,372,150
RESTAURANTS - 2.5%
3,000 Applebees International, Inc. ...................... 82,500
3,500 CKE Restaurants, Inc. .............................. 126,000
9,000 International Dairy Queen, Inc.* ................... 180,000
8,000 Luby's Cafeterias, Inc. ............................ 159,000
10,000 Ruby Tuesday, Inc.* ................................ 185,000
20,000 Ryan's Family Steak House, Inc.* ................... 137,500
5,000 Wendy's International, Inc. ........................ 102,500
------------
972,500
STEEL - 2.2%
2,600 Carpenter Technology Corporation ................... 95,225
3,100 Cleveland Cliffs, Inc. ............................. 140,662
6,000 Commercial Metals Company .......................... 180,750
8,500 Oregon Steel Mills, Inc. ........................... 142,375
8,200 Quanex Corporation ................................. 224,475
5,200 Steel Technologies, Inc. ........................... 68,900
------------
852,387
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
38
<PAGE> 182
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 2.3%
2,400 Ameritech Corporation .............................. $145,500
2,000 Bell Atlantic Corporation .......................... 129,500
2,900 BellSouth Corporation .............................. 117,087
3,100 GTE Corporation .................................... 141,050
1,000 Nynex Corporation .................................. 48,125
1,200 Pacific Telesis Group .............................. 44,100
2,500 Southern New England Telecommunications ............ 97,187
3,400 Sprint Corporation ................................. 135,575
366 360 Communications Company* ........................ 8,464
------------
866,588
------------
Total common stocks - Series M - 33.8% ............. 12,962,134
<CAPTION>
GOVERNMENT & GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES
-----------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES - 11.5%
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation,
<S> <C> <C>
$63,206 6.0% - 2006 ...................................... 61,130
$250,000 7.0% - 2020 ...................................... 246,438
$100,000 7.0% - 2021 ...................................... 97,472
Federal National Mortgage Association,
$3,000,000 5.25% - 3-21-97 .................................. 2,964,840
189,222 6.5% - 2008 ...................................... 172,175
$392,755 6.5% - 2018 ...................................... 375,934
$170,000 6.95% - 2020 ..................................... 163,166
$160,000 7.5% - 2020 ...................................... 159,509
$150,000 8.8% - 2025 ...................................... 156,656
$90,000 Financing Corporation, 0% - 2010 ................... 33,693
------------
4,431,013
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES - 3.2%
$775,000 U.S. Treasury Bond, 6.0% - 2026 .................... 705,343
U.S. Treasury Notes,
$375,000 6.38% - 2002 ..................................... 377,622
$100,000 5.875% - 2005 .................................... 96,415
$50,000 6.5% - 2005 ...................................... 50,315
------------
1,229,695
------------
Total U.S. government & government agencies -
Series M - 14.7% ................................. 5,660,708
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER REAL ESTATE MARKET
OF SHARES INVESTMENT TRUSTS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
14,600 BRE Properties, Inc. ............................... $361,350
15,200 Federal Realty Investment Trust .................... 412,300
9,400 First Union Real Estate Investment Trust ........... 115,150
4,400 HRE Properties ..................................... 79,200
5,354 Homestead Village, Inc.* ........................... 97,041
3,592 Homestead Village, Inc. Warrants ................... 29,185
5,100 MGI Properties, Inc. ............................... 112,200
25,700 New Plan Realty Trust .............................. 652,138
3,900 Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust .......... 95,062
5,000 Santa Anita Realty Enterprises, Inc. ............... 131,250
32,600 Security Capital Pacific Trust ..................... 745,725
26,100 United Dominion Realty Trust ....................... 404,550
14,100 Washington Real Estate Investment Trust ............ 246,750
11,800 Weingarten Realty Investors ........................ 479,375
------------
Total real estate investment trusts -
Series M - 10.3% ................................. 3,961,276
FOREIGN STOCKS
--------------------------------------
BELGIUM - 6.6%
50 Bekaert SA ......................................... 31,718
600 Cementbedrijven Cimenteries ........................ 54,495
1,550 Delhaize - Le Lion ................................. 91,982
1,900 Electrabel ......................................... 449,212
1,750 Fortis AG .......................................... 280,423
900 Gevaert Photo Productions .......................... 62,334
700 Groupe Bruxelles Lambert ........................... 90,022
1,050 Kredietbank ........................................ 343,780
1,050 Petrofina SA ....................................... 333,863
650 Royale Belgium ..................................... 134,033
500 Solvay SA .......................................... 305,766
700 Tractebel Investment International ................. 325,599
500 Union Miniere* ..................................... 33,843
------------
2,537,070
GERMANY - 6.8%
214 Allianz AG Holding ................................. 384,645
6,419 BASF AG ............................................ 245,746
4,365 Bayer AG ........................................... 176,882
1,198 Continental AG ..................................... 21,649
5,050 Daimler-Benz AG* ................................... 345,709
86 Degussa AG ......................................... 39,063
4,108 Deutsche Bank AG ................................... 191,391
7,189 Dresdner Bank AG ................................... 214,582
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
39
<PAGE> 183
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES FOREIGN STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
GERMANY, CONTINUED
43 Friedrich Grohe AG-Vorzugsak ....................... $11,998
471 Heidelberger Zement AG ............................. 37,959
1,070 Hochtief AG ........................................ 42,005
86 Linde AG ........................................... 52,177
1,113 Merck KGAA ......................................... 39,974
43 Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG ...... 104,214
428 Preussag AG ........................................ 96,647
728 SAP AG ............................................. 99,437
6,162 Siemens AG ......................................... 285,567
3,766 Veba AG ............................................ 216,267
------------
2,605,912
HONG KONG - 3.1%
14,000 Bank of East Asia .................................. 62,262
16,000 Cathay Pacific Airways ............................. 25,236
16,000 Cheung Kong Holdings ............................... 142,211
16,000 China Light & Power Company ........................ 71,157
36,000 Chinese Estates .................................... 40,026
3,000 Dicksons Concept International ..................... 11,248
5,000 Elec & Eltek International Holdings ................ 1,099
5,591 Evergo China Holdings Limited* ..................... 932
10,000 Hong Kong & Shanghai Hotels ........................ 18,875
74,850 Hong Kong Telecommunications ....................... 120,476
17,000 Hong Kong & China Gas .............................. 32,857
26,000 Hutchinson Whampoa Limited ......................... 204,202
4,000 Johnson Elect ...................................... 11,067
3,000 Kumagai Gumi ....................................... 3,491
3,000 Lai-Sun Garment International ...................... 4,771
500 Melco International Develop ........................ 174
27,000 Oriental Press Group ............................... 12,130
5,000 Peregrine Investments Holdings ..................... 8,565
6,000 Shon Tak Holdings .................................. 3,995
14,000 Sun Hung Kai Properties ............................ 171,493
5,000 Swire Pacific, Ltd. ................................ 47,673
105,000 Tai Cheung Holdings ................................ 99,095
11,000 Wing Lung Bank ..................................... 74,660
------------
1,167,695
ITALY - 5.8%
12,650 Assicurazioni Gererali ............................. 239,189
9,000 Banco Ambrosiano Vento ............................. 21,605
37,000 Banco Commerciale Italiane ......................... 67,162
2,500 Benetton Group SPA ................................. 31,552
37,500 Credito Italiano ................................... 41,088
19,000 Edison SPA ......................................... 119,961
70,000 Fiat SPA ........................................... 211,312
14,000 Fiat SPA-Private Preferred ......................... 23,065
115,977 Ina-Instituto Naz Assicuraz ........................ 150,720
12,500 Instituto Banc San Paolo Tori ...................... 76,455
11,441 Instituto Mobiliare Italiano ....................... 97,818
23,000 Mediobanca ......................................... 123,811
51,800 Montedison SPA* .................................... 35,226
42,500 Olivetti Group* .................................... 14,954
85,000 Pirelli PSA ........................................ 157,366
4,500 Ras-Riun Adriat Di Sicurta ......................... 41,878
4,000 Sirti SPA .......................................... 24,203
138,200 Telecom Italia Mobile SPA .......................... 348,568
27,614 Telecom Italia Mobile-DRNC ......................... 39,319
20,000 Telecom Italia-RNC ................................. 38,935
130,000 Telecom Italia-SPA ................................. 336,863
------------
2,241,050
JAPAN - 9.0%
7,000 Bank of Yokohama Limited ........................... 45,231
6,000 Daiei, Inc. ........................................ 45,748
8 East Japan Railway Company ......................... 35,909
700 Fanuc .............................................. 22,374
9,000 Fuji Bank, Ltd. .................................... 131,042
1,000 Fuji Photo Film .................................... 32,911
7,000 Fujitsu, Ltd. ...................................... 65,133
6,000 Furukawa Electric Company .......................... 28,379
8,000 Hitachi Ltd. (Hit. Seisakusho) ..................... 74,438
6,000 Hokuriku Bank ...................................... 29,362
2,000 Honda Motor Company, Ltd. .......................... 57,034
7,000 Industrial Bank of Japan ........................... 121,220
1,000 Ito-Yokado Company, Ltd. ........................... 43,422
3,000 Itoham Foods ....................................... 18,558
13,000 Japan Airlines* .................................... 68,881
6,000 Japan Energy Corporation ........................... 16,283
13,000 Kawasaki Heavy Industries .......................... 53,649
1,000 KAO Corporation .................................... 11,631
6,000 Komatsu, Ltd. ...................................... 49,108
2,000 Komori Corporation ................................. 42,388
2,000 Marui Company, Ltd. ................................ 36,013
8,000 Matsushita Electric Industrial Company, Ltd. ....... 130,266
9,000 Mitsubishi Corporation ............................. 93,047
11,000 Mitsubishi Heavy Industrial, Ltd. .................. 87,189
12,000 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation ................... 48,385
2,000 Mori Seiki ......................................... 27,570
2,000 NEC Corporation .................................... 24,123
2,000 Nippon Comsys Corporation .......................... 22,745
13,000 Nippon Oil Company, Ltd. ........................... 66,641
3,000 Nippon Shokubai K.K. Company ....................... 22,228
3,000 Nippondenso Company, Ltd. .......................... 72,112
6,000 Normura Securities Company, Ltd. ................... 89,946
13,000 NSK Limited ........................................ 78,625
2,000 Onward Kashiyama Company, Ltd. ..................... 28,086
1,100 Oyo Corporation .................................... 47,670
2,000 Sakura Bank, Ltd. .................................. 14,267
1,000 Sankyo Company, Ltd. ............................... 28,259
1,000 Secom .............................................. 60,395
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
40
<PAGE> 184
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES M (SPECIALIZED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES FOREIGN STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
JAPAN, CONTINUED
500 Sega Enterprises ................................... $16,800
10,000 Sekisui House, Ltd. ................................ 101,663
12,000 Shimizu Corporation ................................ 89,429
4,000 Shin-Etsu Chemical Company ......................... 72,715
11,000 Sumitiomo Bank ..................................... 158,266
18,000 Sumitomo Chemical Company .......................... 71,181
7,000 Sumitomo Heavy Industries* ......................... 21,229
3,000 Sumitomo Marine & Fire ............................. 18,609
2,000 Taisho Pharmaceutical .............................. 47,041
10,000 The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi ....................... 185,233
7,000 Tokai Bank ......................................... 72,973
3,000 Tokyo Dome Corporation ............................. 52,210
8,500 Tokyo Electric Power ............................... 186,008
2,000 Tokyo Style ........................................ 27,914
13,000 Tokyu Corporation .................................. 73,697
1,000 Tostem Corporation ................................. 27,570
2,000 Toyoda Automatic Loom Works ........................ 37,391
6,000 Toyota Motor Corporation ........................... 172,137
12,000 Yamaichi Securities ................................ 53,244
------------
3,455,578
------------
Total foreign stocks - Series M - 31.3% ............ 12,007,305
<CAPTION>
FOREIGN WARRANTS
---------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
HONG KONG - 0.0%
1,500 Hong Kong and China Gas-Warrants 9-30-97 ........... 834
1,000 Kumagai Gumi-Warrants 6-30-98 ...................... 427
5,700 Oriental Press Group-Warrants 10-02-98 ............. 405
1,000 Peregrine Investment Holdings-Warrants 5-15-98 ..... 320
------------
Total foreign warrants - Series M - 0.0% ........... 1,986
TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS
-------------------------------------
353,000 Vista Federal Money Market Fund .................... 353,000
------------
Total temporary cash - Series M - 0.9% ............. 353,000
------------
Total investments - Series M - 96.5% ............... 37,060,453
Cash & other assets, less liabilities - 3.5% ....... 1,335,470
------------
Total net assets - Series M - 100.0% ............... $38,395,923
============
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT CORPORATE BONDS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE - 0.2%
$35,000 B.E. Aerospace, 9.875% - 2006 ...................... $36,531
AUTO PARTS & SUPPLIES - 0.2%
50,000 Speedy Muffler King, Inc., 10.875% - 2006 .......... 53,500
BANKS & CREDIT - 0.4%
100,000 Bankers Trust-NY, 7.25% - 2003 ..................... 102,000
BROADCAST MEDIA - 0.2%
50,000 Young Broadcasting Corporation, 10.125% - 2005 ..... 51,125
CHEMICALS - SPECIALTY - 0.5%
50,000 Agricultural Minerals & Chemicals, 10.75% - 2003 ... 53,312
50,000 IMC Fertilizer Group, Inc., 9.45% - 2011 ........... 58,000
------------
111,312
ELECTRIC UTILITIES - 2.6%
50,000 El Paso Electric Company, 8.90% - 2006 ............. 52,125
100,000 Florida Power & Light Company, 5.70% - 1998 ........ 99,625
140,000 Midwest Power System, 7.125% - 2003 ................ 143,325
100,000 Monongahela Power, 8.50% - 2022 .................... 106,125
50,000 Southern California Edison, 6.50% - 2001 ........... 49,625
110,000 Texas Utilities, 5.875% - 1998 ..................... 109,587
50,000 Wisconsin Electric Power, 5.875% - 1997 ............ 50,000
------------
610,412
ENTERTAINMENT - 0.3%
25,000 Six Flags Theme Parks, 0% - 2005(1) ................ 23,469
49,588 United Artists Theatre, 9.30% - 2016 ............... 46,117
------------
69,586
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 0.2%
50,000 Trump Atlantic City, 11.25% - 2006 ................. 49,375
INDUSTRIAL SERVICES - 8.1%
50,000 Allied Waste North America, 10.25% - 2006 .......... 52,625
100,000 American Safety Razor Company, 9.875% - 2005 ....... 105,875
50,000 Building Materials Corporation, 0% - 2004(1) ....... 43,250
50,000 Chancellor Broadcasting, 9.375% - 2004 ............. 50,750
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
41
<PAGE> 185
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL MARKET
AMOUNT CORPORATE BONDS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INDUSTRIAL SERVICES, CONTINUED
$50,000 Coinmach Corporation, 11.75% - 2005 ................ $53,750
80,000 Columbia/HCA Healthcare, 8.85% - 2007 .............. 90,200
50,000 Communications & Power Industry, 12.00% - 2005 ..... 55,750
50,000 Consol Cigar, 10.50% - 2003 ........................ 52,438
50,000 Doane Products Company, 10.625% - 2006 ............. 53,250
50,000 Dominion Textile USA, 9.25% - 2006 ................. 51,000
50,000 Dual Drilling Company, 9.875% - 2004 ............... 54,188
50,000 Freeport McMoran Resource Partners, LP, 7.00% - 2008 48,063
50,000 Fundy Cable Ltd., 11.00% - 2005 .................... 53,000
25,000 Gaylord Container Corporation, 12.75% - 2005 ....... 27,438
50,000 Hayes Wheels International, Inc., 11.00% - 2006 .... 54,250
50,000 Haynes International, Inc., 11.625% - 2004 ......... 52,625
50,000 Herff Jones, Inc., 11.00% - 2005 ................... 53,875
50,000 HMC Acquisition Properties, 9.00% - 2007 ........... 50,625
50,000 Host Marriott Travel Plaza, 9.50% - 2005 ........... 52,125
25,000 K & F Industries, 13.75% - 2001 .................... 26,312
50,000 Kelley Oil & Gas Corporation, 10.375% - 2006 ....... 51,875
50,000 Lenfest Communications, 8.375% - 2005 .............. 48,375
50,000 Loehmann's, Inc., 11.875% - 2003 ................... 52,375
50,000 Owens & Minor, Inc., 10.875% - 2006 ................ 53,625
50,000 Petroleum Heat & Power, 12.25% - 2005 .............. 55,750
50,000 Portola Packaging, Inc., 10.75% - 2005 ............. 52,000
100,000 Price/Costco, Inc., 7.125% - 2005 .................. 100,000
100,000 Raytheon Company, 6.5% - 2005 ...................... 97,500
30,000 Rio Hotel & Casino, Inc., 10.625% - 2005 ........... 31,350
50,000 Rowan Companies, 11.875% - 2001 .................... 53,312
30,000 Sea Containers Ltd., 12.5% - 2004 .................. 33,075
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES CORPORATE BONDS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INDUSTRIAL SERVICES, CONTINUED
$100,000 Tele-Communications, Inc., 8.75% - 2023 ............ $95,000
$50,000 Tractor, Inc., 10.875% - 2001 ...................... 53,312
$25,000 UNC, Inc., 11.00% - 2006 ........................... 26,687
------------
1,885,625
MISCELLANEOUS - 0.2%
$50,000 McDonald's Corporation, 6.625% - 2005 .............. 49,188
PACKAGING & CONTAINERS - 0.1%
$25,000 Plastic Containers, Inc. Sr., 10.00% - 2006 ........ 25,813
PAPER & FOREST PRODUCTS - 0.4%
$100,000 Celulosa Arauco Y Constitucion SA, 7.00% - 2007 .... 96,375
REAL ESTATE - 0.2%
$50,000 B.F. Saul REIT, 11.625% - 2002 ..................... 53,750
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 0.5%
$50,000 Lucent Technologies, Inc., 6.90% - 2001 ............ 50,500
$50,000 Teleport Communications, 9.875% - 2006 ............. 53,125
------------
103,625
TEXTILES - 0.2%
$50,000 Dan River, Inc., 10.125% - 2003 .................... 50,625
------------
Total corporate bonds - Series N - 14.3% ........... 3,348,842
<CAPTION>
COMMON STOCKS
--------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
Advertising - 0.1%
200 Omnicom Group, Inc. ................................ 9,150
AEROSPACE & DEFENSE - 0.9%
513 Boeing Company ..................................... 54,528
200 Harsco Corporation ................................. 13,700
400 Lockheed Martin Corporation ........................ 36,600
200 McDonnell Douglas Corporation ...................... 12,800
200 Northrop Grumman Corporation ....................... 16,550
300 Raytheon Company ................................... 14,438
300 Rockwell International Corporation ................. 18,263
500 Sunstrand Corporation .............................. 21,250
400 United Technologies Corporation .................... 26,400
------------
214,529
AIRLINES - 0.2%
600 Alaska Air Group, Inc.* ............................ 12,600
300 AMR Corporation* ................................... 26,438
800 KLM Royal Dutch Air Lines NV ADR ................... 22,300
------------
61,338
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
42
<PAGE> 186
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
APPLIANCES - 0.1%
300 Black & Decker Corporation ......................... $9,037
100 National Presto Industries ......................... 3,738
------------
12,775
AUTOMOBILES - 0.8%
400 Echlin, Inc. ....................................... 12,650
2,100 Ford Motor Company ................................. 66,938
1,000 General Motors Corporation ......................... 55,750
300 Genuine Parts Company .............................. 13,350
700 Honda Motor Company, Ltd. ADR ..................... 39,638
------------
188,326
AUTO PARTS & SUPPLIES - 0.1%
200 Arvin Industries, Inc. ............................. 4,950
400 TRW, Inc. .......................................... 19,800
------------
24,750
BANKS & TRUSTS - 2.6%
600 Banc One Corporation ............................... 25,800
612 Chase Manhattan Corporation ........................ 54,621
800 Citicorp ........................................... 82,400
800 Corestates Financial Corporation ................... 41,500
200 Fifth Third Bancorp ................................ 12,563
500 First Chicago NBD Corporation ...................... 26,875
800 First Security Corporation ......................... 27,000
700 First Union Corporation ............................ 51,800
600 Keycorp ............................................ 30,300
300 Mellon Bank Corporation ............................ 21,300
400 J.P. Morgan & Company, Inc. ........................ 39,050
500 NationsBank Corporation ............................ 48,875
615 PNC Bank Corporation ............................... 23,140
800 Southtrust Corporation ............................. 27,900
300 State Street Boston Corporation .................... 19,350
500 U.S. Bancorp Oregon ................................ 22,469
200 Wells Fargo & Company .............................. 53,950
------------
608,893
BEVERAGES - 1.4%
1,000 Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. ..................... 40,000
1,400 Cadbury Schweppes PLC ADR .......................... 47,775
200 Coca-Cola Enterprises, Inc. ........................ 9,700
3,400 Coca-Cola Company .................................. 178,925
2,000 PepsiCo, Inc. ...................................... 58,500
------------
334,900
BROADCAST MEDIA - 0.5%
300 A.H. Belo Corporation (Cl. A) ...................... 10,463
300 Chris-Craft Industries, Inc.* ...................... 12,563
400 Comcast Corporation (Cl. A) ........................ 7,125
300 TCA Cable TV, Inc. ................................. 9,038
1,100 Time Warner, Inc. .................................. 41,250
900 U.S. West Media Group* ............................. 16,650
600 Viacom, Inc. (Cl. B)* .............................. 20,925
------------
118,014
BROKERAGE - 0.1%
300 Edwards (A.G.),.Inc. ............................... $10,087
300 Paine Webber Group, Inc. ........................... 8,438
500 Salomon, Inc. ...................................... 23,533
600 Schwab (Charles) Corporation ....................... 19,200
------------
61,258
BUILDING MATERIALS - 0.1%
400 Calmat Company ..................................... 7,500
100 Granite Construction, Inc. ......................... 1,900
200 Jacobs Engineering Group ........................... 4,725
------------
14,125
BUILDING & REAL ESTATE - 0.1%
500 Masco Corporation .................................. 18,000
CHEMICALS - BASIC - 1.2%
1,300 Akzo Nobel NV ADR .................................. 87,750
500 Dow Chemical Company ............................... 39,188
900 du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours & Company ................ 84,938
200 FMC Corporation* ................................... 14,025
200 Great Lakes Chemical Corporation ................... 9,350
300 IMC Global, Inc. ................................... 11,738
400 Morton International, Inc. ......................... 16,300
200 Olin Corporation ................................... 7,525
------------
270,814
CHEMICALS - DIVERSIFIED - 0.2%
00 Cabot Corporation .................................. 10,050
1,000 Monsanto Company ................................... 38,875
------------
48,925
CHEMICALS - SPECIALTY - 0.7%
800 Crompton & Knowles Corporation ..................... 15,400
300 Dexter Corporation ................................. 9,563
600 Ivax Corporation ................................... 6,150
200 Loctite Corporation ................................ 12,175
500 Lubrizol Corporation ............................... 15,500
600 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company ........... 49,725
200 Rohm & Haas Company ................................ 16,325
200 Sequa Corporation (Cl. A)* ......................... 7,850
900 Witco Corporation .................................. 27,450
------------
160,138
COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT - 0.2%
400 Tellabs, Inc.* ..................................... 15,050
400 U.S. Robotics Corporation* ......................... 28,800
------------
43,850
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
43
<PAGE> 187
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
COMPUTER SOFTWARE - 1.5%
400 America Online, Inc.* .............................. $13,300
500 Automatic Data Processing, Inc. .................... 21,438
800 BMC Software, Inc.* ................................ 33,100
300 Cadence Design Systems, Inc.* ...................... 11,925
200 Ceridian Corporation* .............................. 8,100
300 Computer Associates International, Inc. ............ 14,925
600 First Data Corporation ............................. 21,900
900 Informix Corporation* .............................. 18,338
1,800 Microsoft Corporation* ............................. 148,725
800 Oracle Corporation* ................................ 33,400
500 Parametric Technology Company* ..................... 25,688
400 Structural Dynamics Research Corporation* .......... 8,000
------------
358,839
COMPUTER SYSTEMS - 1.7%
400 Bay Networks, Inc.* ................................ 8,350
800 Cisco Systems, Inc.* ............................... 50,900
300 Comdisco, Inc. ..................................... 9,525
400 Compaq Computer Corporation* ....................... 29,700
600 Dell Computer Corporation* ......................... 31,875
200 Digital Equipment Corporation* ..................... 7,275
1,200 Hewlett-Packard Company ............................ 60,300
700 International Business Machines Corporation ........ 105,700
200 Micro Warehouse, Inc.* ............................. 2,350
800 Seagate Technology, Inc.* .......................... 31,600
200 Storage Technology Corporation* .................... 9,525
200 Stratus Computer, Inc.* ............................ 5,450
600 Sun Microsystems, Inc.* ............................ 15,413
500 3Com Corporation* .................................. 36,688
------------
404,651
COSMETICS - 0.1%
300 International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. ........... 13,500
DISTRIBUTION CONSUMER PRODUCTS - 0.1%
200 McKesson Corporation ............................... 11,200
DRUGS - 0.5%
300 Amgen, Inc.* ....................................... 16,313
200 Centocor, Inc.* .................................... 7,150
400 Genzyme Corporation* ............................... 8,700
1,600 Johnson & Johnson .................................. 79,600
------------
111,763
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - 1.3%
400 Emerson Electric Company ........................... 38,700
2,400 General Electric Company ........................... 237,300
400 Hubbell, Inc. (Cl. B) .............................. 17,300
------------
293,300
ELECTRIC UTILITIES - 2.2%
500 Allegheny Power System, Inc. ....................... $15,187
500 CMS Energy Corporation ............................. 16,812
700 Duke Power Company ................................. 32,375
1,700 Edison International ............................... 33,787
500 Empresa Nacional Electricidad Chile SA ADR ......... 7,750
1,100 Empresa Nacional De Electricidad SA ADR ............ 77,000
600 Entergy Corporation ................................ 16,650
500 FPL Group, Inc. .................................... 23,000
400 Florida Progress Corporation ....................... 12,900
700 Idaho Power Company ................................ 21,787
500 Illinova Corporation ............................... 13,750
500 Ipalco Enterprises, Inc. ........................... 13,625
800 Midamerican Energy Company ......................... 12,700
500 Nipsco Industries, Inc. ............................ 19,813
700 New York State Electric & Gas Corporation .......... 15,138
1,000 Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation* .................. 9,875
700 Pacific Gas & Electric Company ..................... 14,700
600 Portland General Corporation ....................... 25,200
400 Potomac Electric Power Company ..................... 10,300
700 Scana Corporation .................................. 18,725
900 Southern Company ................................... 20,363
500 Southwestern Public Services Company ............... 17,688
600 Teco Energy, Inc. .................................. 14,475
800 Texas Utilities Company ............................ 32,600
800 Unicom Corporation ................................. 21,700
------------
517,900
ELECTRONICS - 1.5%
1,150 Analog Devices, Inc.* .............................. 38,956
200 Arrow Electronics, Inc. ............................ 10,700
400 Hitachi Ltd. ADR ................................... 37,000
600 Molex, Inc. ........................................ 23,475
900 Motorola, Inc. ..................................... 55,238
2,000 Phillips Electronics NV ADR ........................ 80,000
200 Solectron Corporation* ............................. 10,675
200 Symbol Technologies, Inc.* ......................... 8,850
200 Teleflex, Inc. ..................................... 10,425
1,000 Thermo Electron Corporation* ....................... 41,250
200 Varian Associates, Inc. ............................ 10,175
700 Xilinx, Inc.* ...................................... 25,769
------------
352,513
ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS - 0.2%
300 Honeywell, Inc. .................................... 19,725
600 Oy Nokia AB Corporation ADR* ....................... 34,500
------------
54,225
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
44
<PAGE> 188
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ENERGY SERVICES - 0.1%
200 Halliburton Company ................................ $12,050
ENTERTAINMENT - 0.5%
500 Circus Circus Enterprises, Inc.* ................... 17,187
400 Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. ............. 10,150
800 Mirage Resorts, Inc.* .............................. 17,300
914 The Walt Disney Company ............................ 63,638
--------
108,275
ENVIRONMENTAL - 0.2%
400 U.S.A. Waste Services, Inc.* ....................... 12,750
700 WMX Technologies, Inc. ............................. 22,838
--------
35,588
FINANCIAL - BANKS, COMMERCIAL - 1.1%
1,500 Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. ADR ..... 46,688
805 Banco Frances Del Rio De La Plata ADR .............. 22,138
200 Bancorp Hawaii, Inc. ............................... 8,400
400 City National Corporation .......................... 8,650
300 Crestar Financial Corporation ...................... 22,313
300 First Bank Systems, Inc. ........................... 20,475
700 First Tennessee National Corporation ............... 26,250
400 Fleet Financial Group, Inc. ........................ 19,950
200 Mercantile Bancorporation .......................... 10,275
300 Mercantile Bankshares Corporation .................. 9,600
800 Northern Trust Corporation ......................... 29,000
800 Norwest Corporation ................................ 34,800
--------
258,539
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.4%
800 American Express Company ........................... 45,200
1,000 Banco Bilbao Viz ADR ............................... 53,375
400 Bear Stearns Companies, Inc. ....................... 11,150
300 H & R Block, Inc. .................................. 8,700
200 Dean Witter Discovery & Company .................... 13,250
27 Echelon International Corporation, Inc.* ........... 417
300 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ............. 33,038
1,300 Federal National Mortgage Association .............. 48,425
400 Franklin Resources, Inc. ........................... 27,350
200 Greentree Financial Corporation .................... 7,725
200 Household International, Inc. ...................... 18,450
200 Merrill Lynch & Company, Inc. ...................... 16,300
200 Morgan Stanley Group, Inc. ......................... 11,425
800 Travelers Group, Inc. .............................. 36,300
--------
331,105
FOOD PROCESSING - 1.2%
1,716 Archer-Daniels-Midland Company ..................... $37,752
200 CPC International, Inc. ............................ 15,500
500 ConAgra, Inc. ...................................... 24,875
300 Dole Foods, Inc. ................................... 10,163
300 General Mills ...................................... 19,013
500 Grand Metropolitan PLC ADR ......................... 15,813
700 Heinz (H.J.) Company ............................... 25,025
500 IBP, Inc. .......................................... 12,125
500 Kellogg Company .................................... 32,812
300 Ralston-Purina Group ............................... 22,013
700 Sara Lee Corporation ............................... 26,075
300 Smucker (J.M.) Company (Cl. A) ..................... 5,288
200 Unilever NY ADR .................................... 35,050
200 Universal Foods Corporation ........................ 7,050
--------
288,554
FOOD WHOLESALERS - 0.1%
32 Earthgrains Company ................................ 1,672
300 McCormick & Company, Inc. .......................... 7,069
--------
8,741
GENERAL MERCHANDISERS - 0.4%
700 Price/Costco, Inc. ................................. 17,588
3,500 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. .............................. 80,063
--------
97,651
HEALTH CARE SERVICES - 0.2%
400 Apria Healthcare Group, Inc.* ...................... 7,500
600 Vencor, Inc.* ...................................... 18,975
--------
26,475
HOSPITAL SUPPLIES/HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT - 0.3%
200 Becton, Dickinson & Company ........................ 8,675
900 Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corporation ................ 36,675
600 Healthsouth Corporation* ........................... 23,175
100 Pacificare Health Systems, Inc. (Cl. B)* ........... 8,525
--------
77,050
HOTEL/MOTEL - 0.2%
500 HFS, Inc.* ......................................... 29,875
200 ITT Corporation* ................................... 8,675
--------
38,550
HOUSEHOLD FURNISHINGS & APPLIANCES - 0.0%
200 Leggett & Platt. Inc. .............................. 6,925
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS - 0.6%
400 Colgate-Palmolive Company .......................... 36,900
1,000 Procter & Gamble Company ........................... 107,500
--------
144,400
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
45
<PAGE> 189
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
HOUSING - HOME BUILDING - 0.2%
700 PPG Industries, Inc. ............................... $39,288
INSURANCE - 1.6%
550 AFLAC, Inc. ........................................ 23,513
244 Aetna, Inc. ........................................ 19,520
300 American Financial Group ........................... 11,325
600 American General Corporation ....................... 24,525
800 American International Group, Inc. ................. 86,600
100 Cigna Corporation .................................. 13,663
800 Chubb Corporation .................................. 43,000
200 General Re Corporation ............................. 31,550
200 Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection & Insurance Company 9,275
200 Loews Corporation .................................. 18,850
200 Pacificare Health Systems, Inc. (Cl. A)* ........... 16,250
200 Progressive Corporation Ohio ....................... 13,475
400 SunAmerica, Inc. ................................... 17,750
300 Torchmark Corporation .............................. 15,150
100 Transatlantic Holdings, Inc. ....................... 8,050
200 Unum Corporation ................................... 14,450
300 United Healthcare Corporation ...................... 13,500
--------
380,446
INTEGRATED PETROLEUM - DOMESTIC - 0.6%
300 Atlantic-Richfield Company ......................... 39,750
300 British Petroleum PLC ADR .......................... 42,413
300 National Fuel Gas Company .......................... 12,375
500 Occidental Petroleum Corporation ................... 11,688
800 USX Marathon Group ................................. 19,100
500 Unocal Corporation ................................. 20,313
--------
145,639
INTEGRATED PETROLEUM - INTERNATIONAL - 2.8%
900 Chevron Corporation ................................ 58,500
700 Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi Spa ADR* ................ 36,138
1,700 Exxon Corporation .................................. 166,600
600 Mobil Corporation .................................. 73,350
1,200 Royal Dutch Petroleum Company ADR .................. 204,900
400 Shell Transport & Trading Company ADR .............. 40,950
400 Texaco, Inc. ....................................... 39,250
1,000 Total S.A. ADR* .................................... 40,250
--------
659,938
MACHINERY - 0.4%
300 Caterpillar, Inc. .................................. $22,575
200 Danaher Corporation ................................ 9,325
600 Deere & Company .................................... 24,375
600 Duriron Company, Inc. .............................. 16,275
300 Tecumseh Products Company .......................... 17,213
--------
89,763
MANUFACTURING - 0.6%
600 AlliedSignal, Inc. ................................. 40,200
200 Cross (A.T.) Company (Cl. A) ....................... 2,325
600 Gencorp, Inc. ...................................... 10,875
200 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. .......................... 15,975
400 Pall Corporation ................................... 10,200
3,000 Tompkins PLC ADR ................................... 55,500
--------
135,075
MEDIA & COMMUNICATIONS - 0.1%
600 Banta Corporation .................................. 13,725
MEDICAL - 0.1%
100 Guidant Corporation ................................ 5,700
800 Stryker Corporation ................................ 23,900
--------
29,600
MEDICAL SUPPLIES - 0.3%
700 Baxter International ............................... 28,700
200 Boston Scientific Corporation* ..................... 12,000
300 Medtronic, Inc. .................................... 20,400
--------
61,100
MINING & METALS - 0.4%
500 Aluminum Company of America ........................ 31,875
300 Brush Wellman, Inc. ................................ 4,912
1,300 Barrick Gold Corporation ........................... 37,375
450 Hanna (M.A.) Company ............................... 9,844
500 Placer Dome, Inc. .................................. 10,875
--------
94,881
MISCELLANEOUS - 0.0%
200 American Water Works Company, Inc. ................. 4,125
MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS SERVICES - 0.6%
300 Browning-Ferris Industries ......................... 7,875
400 Cintas Corporation ................................. 23,500
400 Cognizant Corporation .............................. 13,200
800 Equifax, Inc. ...................................... 24,500
300 Olsten Corporation (The) ........................... 4,537
550 Paychex, Inc. ...................................... 28,291
200 Standard Register Company .......................... 6,500
800 Wallace Computer Services, Inc. .................... 27,600
--------
136,003
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
46
<PAGE> 190
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
MISCELLANEOUS CONSUMER CYCLICALS - 0.1%
400 Flight Safety International, Inc. .................. $19,112
400 Mattel, Inc. ....................................... 11,100
----------
30,212
MISCELLANEOUS CONSUMER DURABLES - 0.3%
500 Corning, Inc. ...................................... 23,125
400 Eastman Kodak Company .............................. 32,100
200 Tandy Corporation .................................. 8,800
----------
64,025
MISCELLANEOUS CONSUMER PRODUCTS - 0.8%
800 Jones Apparel Group, Inc.* ......................... 29,900
1,100 Philip Morris Companies, Inc. ...................... 123,888
300 Spring Industries, Inc. (Cl. A) .................... 12,900
300 Tambrands, Inc. .................................... 12,263
200 Universal Corporation .............................. 6,425
----------
185,376
MISCELLANEOUS CONSUMER SERVICES - 0.1%
450 CUC International, Inc.* ........................... 10,688
600 Service Corporation International .................. 16,800
----------
27,488
MISCELLANEOUS HEALTH CARE - 0.1%
600 Cardinal Health, Inc. .............................. 34,950
NATURAL GAS - 0.2%
500 Enron Corporation .................................. 21,563
600 Valero Energy Corporation .......................... 17,175
----------
38,738
NATURAL GAS UTILITIES - 0.2%
500 Calenergy, Inc.* ................................... 16,812
500 MCN Corporation .................................... 14,438
500 Washington Gas Light Company ....................... 11,313
----------
42,563
OFFICE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES - 0.5%
600 Alco Standard Corporation .......................... 30,975
400 Diebold, Inc. ...................................... 25,150
400 Pitney-Bowes, Inc. ................................. 21,800
600 Xerox Corporation .................................. 31,575
----------
109,500
OIL - 0.8%
1,000 Amerada Hess Corporation ........................... 57,875
700 B.J. Services Company* ............................. 35,700
200 Helmerich & Payne, Inc. ............................ 10,425
200 Murphy Oil Corporation ............................. 11,125
1,100 Ranger Oil, Ltd.* .................................. 10,863
400 Schlumberger Ltd. .................................. 39,950
300 Sonat, Inc. ........................................ 15,450
200 Tosco Corporation .................................. 15,825
----------
197,213
OIL & GAS DRILLING - 0.3%
200 El Paso Natural Gas Company ........................ $10,100
600 Noble Affiliates, Inc. ............................. 28,725
400 Repsol SA ADR ...................................... 15,250
338 Union Pacific Resources Group, Inc. ................ 9,887
----------
63,962
OIL/GAS EQUIPMENT & SERVICES - 0.3%
400 Ensco International, Inc.* ......................... 19,400
800 Global Marine, Inc.* ............................... 16,500
700 Tidewater, Inc. .................................... 31,675
----------
67,575
PACKAGING & CONTAINERS - 0.2%
300 Bemis Company, Inc. ................................ 11,063
700 Sealed Air Corporation* ............................ 29,138
----------
40,201
PAPER - 0.2%
900 International Paper Company ........................ 36,338
400 Wausau Paper Mills Company ......................... 7,400
----------
43,738
PAPER & FOREST PRODUCTS - 0.3%
200 Georgia-Pacific Corporation ........................ 14,400
400 Kimberly-Clark Corporation ......................... 38,100
400 Weyerhaeuser Company ............................... 18,950
----------
71,450
PETROLEUM - 0.1%
800 Phillips Petroleum Company ......................... 35,400
PHARMACEUTICALS - 2.6%
900 Abbott Laboratories ................................ 45,675
1,200 American Home Products Corporation ................. 70,350
900 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company ....................... 97,875
800 Carter-Wallace, Inc. ............................... 12,500
900 Glaxo Wellcome PLC ADR ............................. 28,575
600 Eli Lilly & Company ................................ 43,800
1,500 Merck & Company, Inc. .............................. 118,875
600 Perrigo Company* ................................... 5,475
1,000 Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. ........................... 39,625
800 Pfizer, Inc. ....................................... 66,300
200 Scherer R.P. Corporation* .......................... 10,050
400 Schering-Plough Corporation ........................ 25,900
300 Warner Lambert Company ............................. 22,500
300 Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* ...................... 13,481
----------
600,981
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
47
<PAGE> 191
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
PUBLISHING - 0.2%
400 Dun & Bradstreet Corporation ....................... $9,500
300 Gannett Company, Inc. .............................. 22,462
500 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ........................ 23,063
----------
55,025
RAILROADS - 0.4%
200 Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation ........... 17,275
200 CSX Corporation .................................... 8,450
400 Kansas City Southern Industries, Inc. .............. 18,000
200 Norfolk Southern Corporation ....................... 17,500
400 Union Pacific Corporation .......................... 24,050
----------
85,275
RECREATION - 0.2%
400 Brunswick Corporation .............................. 9,600
400 Callaway Golf Company .............................. 11,500
400 Harley Davidson, Inc. .............................. 18,800
----------
39,900
RESTAURANTS - 0.1%
1,500 Brinker International, Inc.* ....................... 24,000
400 Outback Steakhouse, Inc.* .......................... 10,700
----------
34,700
RETAIL - APPAREL - 0.2%
300 Ann Taylor Stores Corporation* ..................... 5,250
500 Gap, Inc. .......................................... 15,063
400 Land's End, Inc.* .................................. 10,600
200 TJX Companies, Inc. ................................ 9,475
----------
40,388
RETAIL - DEPARTMENT STORES - 0.4%
300 Federated Department Stores, Inc.* ................. 10,238
600 Kohls Corporation* ................................. 23,550
500 May Department Stores Company ...................... 23,375
300 Meyer (Fred), Inc.* ................................ 10,650
500 J.C. Penney Company, Inc. .......................... 24,375
----------
92,188
RETAIL - DRUG STORES - 0.1%
600 Revco D.S., Inc.* .................................. 22,200
400 Walgreens Company .................................. 16,000
----------
38,200
RETAIL - FOOD CHAINS - 0.2%
1,300 McDonald's Corporation ............................. 58,825
RETAIL - GENERAL MERCHANDISING - 0.1%
600 Dayton Hudson Corporation .......................... 23,550
RETAIL - GROCERY - 0.2%
600 Albertsons, Inc. ................................... $21,375
300 Kroger Company* .................................... 13,950
300 Vons Companies, Inc.* .............................. 17,963
----------
53,288
RETAIL - SPECIALTY - 0.4%
400 Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.* ........................... 9,700
200 Circuit City Stores, Inc. .......................... 6,025
200 Fastenal Company ................................... 9,150
800 Home Depot, Inc. ................................... 40,100
600 Staples, Inc.* ..................................... 10,838
500 Toys "R" Us, Inc.* ................................. 15,000
----------
90,813
SECURITY SERVICES - 0.1%
300 Pittston Brink's Group ............................. 8,100
SEMI-CONDUCTORS - 0.8%
300 Altera Corporation* ................................ 21,806
200 Applied Materials, Inc.* ........................... 7,187
400 Atmel Corporation* ................................. 13,250
1,000 Intel Corporation .................................. 130,938
300 Linear Technology Corporation ...................... 13,163
300 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.* ................... 12,975
----------
199,319
SHOES - 0.1%
400 Nike, Inc. ......................................... 23,900
144 Payless Shoesource, Inc.* .......................... 5,400
----------
29,300
SPECIALTY MERCHANDISERS - 0.6%
2,000 LVMH Moet Hennessylou ADR .......................... 112,000
200 Tiffany & Company .................................. 7,325
500 Viking Office Products, Inc.* ...................... 13,344
----------
132,669
STEEL - 0.2%
600 Carpenter Technology Corporation ................... 21,975
300 Nucor Corporation .................................. 15,300
----------
37,275
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
48
<PAGE> 192
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 3.4%
600 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.* ...................... $18,675
1,500 AT&T Corporation ................................... 65,250
900 Airtouch Communications, Inc.* ..................... 22,725
800 Ameritech Corporation .............................. 48,500
800 Bell Atlantic Corporation .......................... 51,800
1,100 Bellsouth Corporation .............................. 44,412
700 British Telecom PLC ADR ............................ 48,037
100 Cia de Telecomunicaciones de Chile S.A. ADR ........ 10,112
1,200 Ericsson (L.M.) Telecom Company ADR ................ 36,225
300 Federal Signal Corporation ......................... 7,763
1,200 GTE Corporation .................................... 54,600
800 Hong Kong Telecommunications Ltd. ADR .............. 13,000
786 Lucent Technologies ................................ 36,352
1,000 MCI Communications Corporation ..................... 32,688
400 Nextel Communications, Inc., (Cl. A)* .............. 5,225
400 Northern Telecom Limited ........................... 24,750
500 Nynex Corporation .................................. 24,063
1,200 Pacific Telesis Group .............................. 44,100
500 Southern New England Telecommunications Corporation 19,438
500 Sprint Corporation ................................. 19,938
500 Telecom New Zealand ADR ............................ 40,500
700 Telecom Braxileiras SA ADR ......................... 53,550
400 Telefonica De Espana ADR ........................... 27,700
400 360 Communications Company* ........................ 9,250
800 Vodafone Group PLC ADR ............................. 33,100
400 Worldcom, Inc.* .................................... 10,425
----------
802,178
TELEPHONE - 0.7%
600 Century Telephone Enterprises 18,525
1,300 SBC Communications, Inc. 67,275
1,800 Telefonos De Mexico ADR 59,400
400 Telephone & Data Systems, Inc. 14,500
400 U.S. West Communications Group 12,900
----------
172,600
TEXTILES - 0.2%
2,000 Benetton Group SPA ADR ............................. 49,750
TIRE & RUBBER - 0.1%
300 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company ..................... 15,413
TOBACCO - 0.1%
300 American Brands, Inc. .............................. 14,888
TRANSPORTATION - 0.1%
400 Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. .......................... $10,000
----------
Total common stocks - Series N - 48.3% ............. 11,268,178
GOVERNMENT & GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES
-----------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES - 10.2%
Government National Mortgage Association,
$46,584 11.50% - 2013 .................................... 52,036
$121,206 7.00% - 2025 ..................................... 118,537
$85,597 7.50% - 2025 ..................................... 85,939
$55,373 8.00% - 2025 ..................................... 56,215
$190,350 8.50% - 2025 ...................................... 196,940
$126,396 6.50% - 2026 ...................................... 120,549
$353,500 7.00% - 2026 ...................................... 345,730
$271,501 7.00% - 2026 ...................................... 265,606
$99,777 7.50% - 2026 ...................................... 99,808
$397,702 7.50% - 2026 ...................................... 397,825
$250,983 8.00% - 2026 ...................................... 256,078
$246,338 8.50% - 2026 ...................................... 255,155
$135,917 8.50% - 2026 ...................................... 140,799
---------
2,391,217
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES - 9.5%
U.S. Treasury Bonds,
$35,000 6.875% - 2025 .................................... 35,660
$250,000 7.625% - 2025 .................................... 277,548
U.S. Treasury Notes,
$225,000 5.75% - 1997 .................................... 225,448
$325,000 6.00% - 1998 .................................... 326,024
$300,000 6.375% - 1999 .................................... 302,616
$75,000 5.625% - 2000 .................................... 73,644
$100,000 6.25% - 2000 .................................... 100,417
$425,000 5.625% - 2001 .................................... 416,462
$75,000 5.875% - 2005 .................................... 72,311
$100,000 6.50% - 2005 .................................... 100,630
$100,000 5.625% - 2006 .................................... 94,571
$175,000 6.50% - 2006 .................................... 175,875
---------
2,201,206
---------
Total U.S. government & government agency
securities - Series N - 19.7% ................... 4,592,423
MISCELLANEOUS ASSETS
----------------------------------
ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES - 0.2%
$50,000 Airplanes Pass Through Trust (Cl. D), 10.875% - 2019 55,153
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
49
<PAGE> 193
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES FOREIGN CORPORATE BONDS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
JAPAN - 1.1%
17,000,000 European Investment Bank, 4.625% - 2003(2) ......... $167,334
5,000,000 Interamer Development Bank, 6.00% - 2001(2) ........ 51,478
3,000,000 KFW International Finance, 6.00% - 1999(2) ......... 29,465
------------
Total foreign bonds - Series N - 1.1% .............. 248,277
FOREIGN GOVERNMENT ISSUES
--------------------------------------
CANADA - 0.3%
42,000 Government Bond, 8.50% - 2002(2) ................... 34,564
60,000 Government Bond, 6.50% - 2004(2) ................... 44,677
------------
79,241
FRANCE - 0.4%
430,000 O.A.T. Government Bond, 8.50% - 2002(2) ............ 97,311
GERMANY - 0.8%
Bundersrepub Deutschland,
130,000 8.375% - 2001(2) ................................. 96,645
125,000 7.375% - 2005(2) ................................. 90,017
------------
186,662
UNITED KINGDOM - 0.2%
29,000 Treasury Bond, 8.00% - 2003(2) ..................... 51,210
------------
Total foreign government issues - Series N - 1.7% .. 414,424
FOREIGN STOCKS
-----------------------------
AUSTRALIA - 0.1%
1,000 CRA Limited ........................................ 15,687
BELGIUM - 0.3%
50 Electrabel ......................................... 11,821
100 Kredietbank ........................................ 32,741
200 Societe Generale de Belgique ....................... 15,678
------------
60,240
DENMARK - 0.3%
1,000 Danisco A/S ........................................ 60,689
FRANCE - 0.7%
400 Axa ................................................ $25,390
200 Eridania Beghin-Say SA ............................. 32,123
111 L'Air Liquide ...................................... 17,295
100 Pinault-Printemps-Redoute SA ....................... 39,587
200 Societe Generale De Paris .......................... 21,582
300 Societe Technip .................................... 28,103
------------
164,080
GERMANY - 1.1%
2,000 Bankgesellschaft Berlin ............................ 36,337
2,000 Bayer A.G. ......................................... 81,045
300 Ckag Colonia Konzern A.G. .......................... 24,976
500 Deutsche Bank A.G. ................................. 23,295
200 M.A.N. A.G. ........................................ 48,212
400 Siemens A.G. ....................................... 18,537
600 Vega A.G. .......................................... 34,456
------------
266,858
HONG KONG - 0.8%
5,000 Cheung Kong Holdings ............................... 44,441
9,000 Hong Kong Electric Holdings Limited ................ 29,904
14,000 Hutchinson Whampoa Limited ......................... 109,955
------------
184,300
ITALY - 0.2%
13,000 Banco Commerciale Italiane ......................... 23,598
10,000 Telecom Italia SPA ................................. 25,912
------------
49,510
JAPAN - 1.8%
7,000 Bridgestone Corporation ............................ 132,679
2,000 Dia Nippon Printing, Ltd. .......................... 34,979
3,000 Kao Corp ........................................... 34,893
3,000 Kuraray Company, Ltd. .............................. 27,656
2,000 Marui Company, Ltd. ................................ 36,012
4,000 Mitsubishi Heavy Inds, Ltd. ........................ 31,705
4,000 Ricoh Corp, Ltd. ................................... 45,834
2,000 Sharp Corp ......................................... 28,431
2,000 Takeda Chemical Inds ............................... 41,871
------------
414,060
MALAYSIA - 0.5%
10,000 Malayan Cement Berhad .............................. 22,965
16,000 Sime Darby Berhad .................................. 63,037
3,000 United Engineers (Malaysia), Ltd. .................. 27,084
------------
113,086
NETHERLANDS - 0.5%
600 CSM NV ............................................. 33,300
1,500 Ing Groep NV ....................................... 53,938
300 Oce-Van Der Grinter NV ............................. 32,537
------------
119,775
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
50
<PAGE> 194
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES N (MANAGED ASSET ALLOCATION) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES FOREIGN CORPORATE BONDS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
NEW ZEALAND - 0.1%
10,000 Lion Nathan, Ltd. .................................. $23,952
SINGAPORE - 0.6%
3,000 Cycle & Carriage, Ltd. ............................. 36,674
5,000 Development Bank of Singapore ...................... 67,557
3,000 Singapore Airlines Ltd. ............................ 27,237
------------
131,468
SWEDEN - 0.3%
1,200 Astra AB (Cl. B) ................................... 57,821
SWITZERLAND - 1.0%
20 ABB AG-Bearer ...................................... 24,800
20 Nestle S.A. ........................................ 21,404
27 Novartis* .......................................... 30,444
30 Sig Schweizland .................................... 75,742
80 Union Bank of Switzerland .......................... 69,888
------------
222,278
UNITED KINGDOM - 1.1%
3,600 Abbey National Plc ................................. 47,129
3,000 Barclays Plc ....................................... 51,365
2,000 GKN Plc ............................................ 34,260
3,000 HSBC Holdings Plc .................................. 67,049
22,000 Lonrho, Ltd. ....................................... 46,873
10,000 Tesco Plc .......................................... 60,665
------------
307,341
Total foreign stocks - Series N - 9.4% ............. 2,191,145
TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS
------------------------------------------
372,017 Vista Treasury Institutional Money Market Fund ..... 372,017
------------ ------------
Total temporary cash investments - Series N - 1.6% . 372,017
COMMERCIAL PAPER
------------------------------------------
$970,000 Dillard Investment Company, 6.75%, 1-02-97 ......... 969,818
------------
Total commercial paper - Series N - 4.2% ........... 969,818
------------
Total investments - Series N - 100.5% .............. 23,460,277
Liabilities, less cash and other assets -
Series N - (0.5%) ................................ (115,699)
------------
Total net assets - Series N - 100.0% ............... $23,344,578
============
</TABLE>
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES CORPORATE BONDS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
ELECTRIC UTILITIES - 0.3%
$200,000 El Paso Electric Company, 8.90% - 2006 ............. $208,500
REAL ESTATE - 0.2%
$100,000 B.F. Saul REIT, 11.625% - 2002 ..................... 107,500
------------
Total corporate bonds - Series O - 0.5% ............ 316,000
COMMON STOCKS
------------------------------------------
APPLIANCES - 0.6%
7,500 Whirlpool Corporation .............................. 349,688
AUTO PARTS & SUPPLIES - 0.5%
4,300 Eaton Corporation .................................. 299,925
AUTOMOBILES - 0.9%
4,100 Ford Motor Company ................................. 130,687
4,100 General Motors Corporation ......................... 228,575
5,100 Genuine Parts Company .............................. 226,950
------------
586,212
BANKS & TRUST - 7.9%
6,570 Banc One Corporation ............................... 282,510
4,000 Bankers Trust New York Corporation ................. 345,000
10,308 Chase Manhattan Corporation ........................ 919,989
12,900 Mellon Bank Corporation ............................ 915,900
6,900 J.P. Morgan & Company, Inc. ........................ 673,612
9,700 National City Corporation .......................... 435,288
9,800 PNC Bank Corporation ............................... 368,725
7,800 U.S. Bancorp Oregon ................................ 350,513
2,400 Wells Fargo & Company .............................. 647,400
------------
4,938,937
BEVERAGES - 1.5%
13,200 Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. ..................... 528,000
8,400 Brown-Forman Corporation (Cl. B) ................... 384,300
------------
912,300
BUILDING MATERIALS - 0.4%
3,200 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. ................... 222,400
CHEMICALS - BASIC - 3.0%
7,500 Dow Chemical Company ............................... 587,812
7,300 du Pont (E.I.) de Nemours & Company ................ 688,938
2,900 FMC Corporation* ................................... 203,363
8,800 Great Lakes Chemical Company ....................... 411,400
------------
1,891,513
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
51
<PAGE> 195
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
CHEMICALS - SPECIALTY - 3.2%
7,600 Betzdearborn, Inc. ................................. $444,600
11,500 Lubrizol Corporation ............................... 356,500
5,000 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company ........... 414,375
11,600 Nalco Chemical Company ............................. 419,050
12,600 Witco Corporation .................................. 384,300
------------
2,018,825
COSMETICS - 1.0%
14,100 International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. .......... 634,500
ELECTRIC UTILITIES - 6.7%
6,800 Baltimore Gas & Electric Company ................... 181,900
23,600 Centerior Energy Corporation ....................... 253,700
4,700 DQE, Inc. .......................................... 136,300
9,100 Dominion Resources, Inc. ........................... 350,350
4,100 Duke Power Company ................................. 189,625
9,800 Edison International ............................... 194,775
12,600 Entergy Corporation ................................ 349,650
2,800 Florida Progress Corporation ....................... 90,300
3,100 General Public Utilities Corporation ............... 104,237
9,000 Ohio Edison Company ................................ 204,750
13,600 Pacific Gas & Electric Company ..................... 285,600
16,200 Pacificorp ......................................... 332,100
16,200 Peco Energy Corporation ............................ 409,050
10,100 Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. .............. 275,225
9,700 Southern Company ................................... 219,462
13,500 Unicom Corporation ................................. 366,188
7,500 Western Resources, Inc. ............................ 231,563
------------
4,174,775
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT - 2.9%
8,988 Cooper Industries, Inc. ............................ 378,619
10,600 General Electric Company ........................... 1,048,075
9,700 Hubbell, Inc. (Cl. B) .............................. 419,525
------------
1,846,219
ELECTRONICS - 0.5%
8,500 AMP, Inc. .......................................... 326,188
ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS - 0.4%
3,600 Honeywell, Inc. .................................... 236,700
FINANCIAL - BANKS, COMMERCIAL - 2.0%
6,500 Bank of Boston Corporation ......................... 417,625
8,900 Fleet Financial Group, Inc. ........................ 443,888
4,800 Mercantile Bancshares Corporation .................. 153,600
7,900 Signet Banking Corporation ......................... 242,925
------------
1,258,038
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 3.8%
9,300 American Express Company ........................... $525,450
187 Echelon International Corporation, Inc.* ........... 2,916
11,300 Federal National Mortgage Association .............. 420,925
16,800 H & R Block, Inc. .................................. 487,200
4,700 Student Loan Marketing Association ................. 437,688
11,200 Travelers Group, Inc. .............................. 508,200
------------
2,382,379
FOOD PROCESSING - 5.1%
11,700 General Mills ...................................... 741,487
8,700 Grand Metropolitan Plc ADR ......................... 275,137
13,500 Heinz (H.J.) Company ............................... 484,413
3,400 Kellogg Company .................................... 223,125
15,500 Quaker Oats Company ................................ 590,938
7,100 Sara Lee Corporation ............................... 264,475
3,500 Unilever NY ADR .................................... 613,375
------------
3,192,950
FOOD WHOLESALERS - 0.8%
4,000 Fleming Companies, Inc. ............................ 69,000
17,400 McCormick & Company, Inc. .......................... 409,988
------------
478,988
HOSPITAL SUPPLIES/HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT - 0.5%
10,000 Bausch & Lomb, Inc. ................................ 350,000
HOTEL/MOTEL - 0.6%
9,200 ITT Corporation* ................................... 399,050
INSURANCE - 3.9%
12,600 Alexander & Alexander Services, Inc. ............... 218,925
14,200 American General Corporation ....................... 580,425
4,600 Hilb, Rogal & Hamilton Company ..................... 60,950
4,300 Lincoln National Corporation ....................... 225,750
3,200 Provident Companies, Inc. .......................... 154,800
7,100 Safeco Corporation ................................. 280,006
8,300 St. Paul Companies, Inc. ........................... 486,588
12,200 USF & G Corporation ................................ 254,675
15,300 Willis Corroon Group Plc ADR ....................... 175,950
------------
2,438,069
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
52
<PAGE> 196
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
INTEGRATED PETROLEUM - DOMESTIC - 4.1%
6,300 Amoco Corporation .................................. $507,150
7,400 Atlantic-Richfield Company ......................... 980,500
3,800 British Petroleum PLC ADR .......................... 537,225
3,646 Sun Company, Inc. .................................. 88,871
3,900 Transcanada Pipelines, Ltd. ........................ 68,250
15,700 USX Marathon Group ................................. 374,837
------------
2,556,833
INTEGRATED PETROLEUM - INTERNATIONAL - 5.5%
9,800 Chevron Corporation ................................ 637,000
9,200 Exxon Corporation .................................. 901,600
4,000 Mobil Corporation .................................. 489,000
3,500 Royal Dutch Petroleum Company ADR .................. 597,625
8,000 Texaco, Inc. ....................................... 785,000
------------
3,410,225
MACHINERY - 0.3%
1,800 GATX Corporation ................................... 87,300
4,900 McDermott International, Inc. ...................... 81,462
------------
168,762
MEDIA & COMMUNICATIONS - 0.5%
10,400 R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company ...................... 326,300
MEDICAL SUPPLIES - 0.9%
5,100 Bard (C.R.), Inc. .................................. 142,800
10,500 Baxter International ............................... 430,500
------------
573,300
MINING & METALS - 1.3%
7,400 Newmont Mining Corporation ......................... 331,150
8,000 Reynolds Metals Company ............................ 451,000
------------
782,150
MISCELLANEOUS BUSINESS SERVICES - 0.1%
2 ACNeilsen Corporation* ............................. 30
2,300 Cognizant Corporation .............................. 75,900
------------
75,930
MISCELLANEOUS CONSUMER DURABLES - 1.4%
13,700 Corning, Inc. ...................................... 633,625
2,700 Eastman Kodak Company .............................. 216,675
------------
850,300
MISCELLANEOUS CONSUMER PRODUCTS - 1.4%
3,400 Philip Morris Companies ............................ 382,925
11,700 Tambrands, Inc. .................................... 478,238
------------
861,163
MISCELLANEOUS - 0.2%
3,500 Rouse Company ...................................... 111,125
OFFICE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES - 0.2%
1,700 Pitney-Bowes, Inc. ................................. $92,650
OIL & GAS DRILLING - 0.5%
8,900 Repsol SA ADR ...................................... 339,322
PAPER - 0.7%
10,600 International Paper Company ........................ 427,975
PAPER & FOREST PRODUCTS - 3.1%
6,000 Consolidated Papers, Inc ........................... 294,750
8,100 Georgia-Pacific Corporation ........................ 583,200
5,600 James River Corporation of Virginia ................ 185,500
2,700 Kimberly Clark ..................................... 257,175
13,100 Union Camp Corporation ............................. 625,525
------------
1,946,150
PHARMACEUTICALS - 4.8%
9,700 Abbott Laboratories ................................ 492,275
10,600 American Home Products Corporation ................. 621,425
15,595 Pharmacia & Upjohn, Inc. ........................... 617,951
7,000 Smithkline Beecham Plc ADR ......................... 476,000
10,400 Warner-Lambert Company ............................. 780,000
------------
2,987,651
PUBLISHING - 2.9%
4,900 Deluxe Corporation ................................. 160,475
7,100 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. .......................... 240,512
10,900 Dun & Bradstreet ................................... 258,875
3,700 Gannett Company, Inc. .............................. 277,038
6,600 McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ........................ 304,425
12,200 Readers Digest Association, Inc., (Cl. A) .......... 491,050
1,300 Readers Digest Association, Inc., (Cl. B) .......... 47,125
------------
1,779,500
RAILROADS - 0.8%
5,800 Union Pacific Corporation .......................... 348,725
1,531 Conrail, Inc. ...................................... 152,525
------------
501,250
RETAIL - DEPARTMENT STORES - 1.4%
6,000 May Department Stores Company ...................... 280,500
12,600 J.C. Penney Company, Inc. .......................... 614,250
------------
894,750
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
53
<PAGE> 197
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES O (EQUITY INCOME) (CONTINUED)
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 6.5%
19,000 AT & T Corporation ................................. $826,500
16,100 Alltel Corporation ................................. 505,137
8,000 BCE, Inc. .......................................... 382,000
6,300 Bell Atlantic Corporation .......................... 407,925
11,700 Bellsouth Corporation .............................. 472,388
11,500 Frontier Corporation ............................... 260,187
11,000 GTE Corporation .................................... 500,500
11,100 Pacific Telesis Group .............................. 407,925
7,100 Southern New England Telecommunications Corporation 276,013
------------
4,038,575
TELEPHONE - 0.8%
5,000 SBC Communications, Inc. ........................... 258,750
7,200 U.S. West Communications Group ..................... 232,200
------------
490,950
TOBACCO - 1.8%
12,400 American Brands, Inc. .............................. 615,350
3,600 RJR Nabisco Holdings ............................... 122,400
11,400 UST, Inc. .......................................... 369,075
------------
1,106,825
TRANSPORTATION - MISCELLANEOUS - 0.2%
4,500 Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. .......................... 112,500
------------
Total common stocks - Series O - 85.6% ............. 53,371,842
U.S. GOVERNMENT & GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES
----------------------------------------------
U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES - 2.6%
U.S. Treasury Notes,
$100,000 6.125% - 1998 ....................................... 100,491
$100,000 6.25% - 2000 ........................................ 100,417
$400,000 6.50% - 2001 ........................................ 404,448
$400,000 5.75% - 2003 ........................................ 387,952
$200,000 5.625% - 2006 ....................................... 189,142
$100,000 7.00% - 2006 ........................................ 103,876
$400,000 U.S. Treasury Bonds, 6.00% - 2026 ..................... 364,048
------------
Total U.S. government & government agency
securities - Series O - 2.6% ...................... 1,650,374
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER
MARKET
OF SHARES REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,000 Security Capital Pacific Trust ..................... $45,750
27,236 Simon Debartolo Group, Inc. ........................ 844,316
4,300 Weingarten Realty Investors ........................ 174,688
------------
Total real estate investment trusts -
Series O - 1.7% .................................. 1,064,754
WARRANTS - 0.0%
168 Homestead Village, Inc.* ........................... 1,365
FOREIGN STOCKS
------------------------------------------
SWITZERLAND - 0.8%
451 Novartis* .......................................... 515,262
UNITED KINGDOM - 0.2%
63,200 Lonrho, Ltd. ....................................... 134,652
------------
Total foreign stocks - Series O - 1.0% ............. 649,914
TEMPORARY CASH INVESTMENTS
------------------------------------------
1,029,532 Vista Treasury Institutional Money Market Fund ..... 1,029,532
------------
Total temporary cash investments - Series O - 1.7% . 1,029,532
COMMERCIAL PAPER
------------------------------------------
$765,000 Delaware Funding Corporation, 6.00%, 1-06-97 ....... 764,363
$1,000,000 Dover Corporation, 5.75%, 1-02-97 .................. 996,326
$1,000,000 Dow Jones & Company, Inc., 6.25%, 1-02-97 .......... 999,653
$1,000,000 Shell Oil Company, 6.25%, 1-24-97 .................. 999,826
$1,200,000 Warner-Lambert Company, 6.5%, 1-02-97 .............. 1,199,783
------------
Total commercial paper - Series O - 8.0% ........... 4,959,951
------------
Total investments - Series O - 101.1% .............. 63,043,732
Liabilities in excess of cash and other assets -
Series O - (1.1%) .................................. (666,670)
------------
Total net assets - Series O - 100.0% ................ $62,377,062
============
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
54
<PAGE> 198
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS)
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADVERTISING - 1.3%
16,000 Omnicom Group, Inc. ................................ $732,000
BANKING & FINANCE - 3.2%
15,400 Banc One Corporation ............................... 662,200
19,200 Bank of New York Company, Inc. ..................... 648,000
15,000 Northern Trust Corporation ......................... 543,750
------------
1,853,950
BEVERAGES - 2.5%
16,300 Coca-Cola Company .................................. 857,788
20,000 PepsiCo, Inc. ...................................... 585,000
------------
1,442,788
BIOTECHNOLOGY - 0.9%
9,000 Amgen, Inc.* ....................................... 489,375
BUSINESS SERVICES - 7.3%
17,000 Automatic Data Processing, Inc. .................... 728,875
17,500 Bisys Group, Inc. .................................. 648,594
10,000 Cintas Corporation ................................. 587,500
19,500 Concord EFS, Inc.* ................................. 550,875
20,625 Ha-Lo Industries, Inc.* ............................ 567,187
15,750 Paychex, Inc. ...................................... 810,141
9,000 Snap-On, Inc. ...................................... 320,625
------------
4,213,797
CHEMICALS - SPECIALTY - 2.5%
18,500 Praxair, Inc. ...................................... 853,312
9,000 Sigma - Aldrich .................................... 561,937
------------
1,415,249
COMMUNICATIONS - EQUIPMENT - 3.1%
8,500 Aspect Telecommunications* ......................... 539,750
19,000 Tellabs, Inc.* ..................................... 714,875
7,000 U.S. Robotics Corporation* ......................... 504,000
------------
1,758,625
COMPUTER SOFTWARE - 9.0%
19,500 Cognos, Inc.* ...................................... 548,437
12,000 Computer Associates ................................ 597,000
6,000 Electronics for Imaging, Inc.* ..................... 493,500
10,500 HBO & Company ...................................... 623,437
15,750 McAfee Associates* ................................. 693,000
11,000 Microsoft Corporation* ............................. 908,875
10,500 Parametric Technology Corporation* ................. 539,438
16,400 Peoplesoft, Inc.* .................................. 786,175
------------
5,189,862
COMPUTER SYSTEMS - 4.9%
14,000 Cisco Systems, Inc. ................................ 890,750
7,000 Compaq Computer Corporation* ....................... 519,750
16,000 Sun Microsystems, Inc.* ............................ 411,000
13,300 3Com Corporation* .................................. 975,888
------------
2,797,388
CONSUMER SERVICES - 3.5%
26,000 Apollo Group, Inc. (Cl. A)* ........................ $869,375
22,500 Service Corporation International .................. 630,000
18,000 Sylvan Learning Systems, Inc.* ..................... 513,000
------------
2,012,375
CONSUMER STAPLES - 1.0%
20,250 Rexall Sundown, Inc.* .............................. 550,547
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 5.0%
7,200 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ............. 792,900
22,000 Federal National Mortgage Association .............. 819,500
9,500 Finova Group, Inc. ................................. 610,375
19,000 First USA, Inc. .................................... 657,875
------------
2,880,650
HEALTH CARE - HMO - 0.9%
8,900 Oxford Health Plans* ............................... 521,206
HEALTH CARE - 2.1%
12,000 Cardinal Health, Inc. .............................. 699,000
16,000 Omnicare, Inc. ..................................... 514,000
------------
1,213,000
HOSPITAL SUPPLIES/MANAGEMENT - 0.8%
12,500 Healthsouth Corporation* ........................... 482,813
HOUSEHOLD FURNISHINGS - 1.2%
19,600 Leggett & Platt, Inc. .............................. 678,650
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS - 2.7%
8,000 Colgate-Palmolive Company .......................... 738,000
7,800 Procter & Gamble Company ........................... 838,500
------------
1,576,500
INSURANCE - 2.4%
6,200 American International Group, Inc. ................. 671,150
16,000 SunAmerica, Inc. ................................... 710,000
------------
1,381,150
MACHINERY - 1.1%
15,000 Deere & Company .................................... 609,375
MANUFACTURING - 1.3%
9,000 Illinois Tool Works ................................ 718,875
MEDICAL PRODUCTS - 1.0%
10,500 Guidant Corporation ................................ 598,500
MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS - 1.3%
10,900 Medtronics, Inc. ................................... 741,200
OFFICE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES - 0.7%
15,500 Viking Office Products, Inc.* ...................... 413,656
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
55
<PAGE> 199
STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SERIES S (SOCIAL AWARENESS) (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
OIL & GAS EXPLORATION - 3.6%
12,000 Anadarko Petroleum Corporation ..................... $777,000
15,500 Apache Corporation ................................. 548,313
14,900 Sonat, Inc. ........................................ 767,350
------------
2,092,663
PACKAGING & CONTAINERS - 0.5%
7,200 Sealed Air Corporation* ............................ 299,700
PHARMACEUTICALS - 5.9%
24,000 Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* ........................ 1,146,000
13,032 Johnson & Johnson .................................. 648,342
10,400 Merck & Company, Inc. .............................. 824,200
11,900 Schering-Plough Corporation ........................ 770,525
------------
3,389,067
POLLUTION CONTROL - 1.2%
21,750 United States Filter Corporation* .................. 690,563
RESTAURANTS - 3.9%
26,500 Landry's Seafood Restaurants* ...................... 566,437
19,000 Papa John's International, Inc.* ................... 641,250
18,500 Starbucks Corporation* ............................. 529,562
24,000 Wendy's International, Inc. ........................ 492,000
------------
2,229,249
RETAIL - 4.9%
6,250 CDW Computer Centers, Inc.* ........................ 370,703
12,000 Dollar General Corporation ......................... 384,000
12,000 Kohl's Corporation* ................................ 471,000
5,000 Nine West Group, Inc.* ............................. 231,875
20,000 Petsmart, Inc.* .................................... 437,500
30,375 Staples, Inc.* ..................................... 548,648
10,000 Tiffany & Company .................................. 366,250
------------
2,809,976
RETAIL TRADE - 1.5%
21,300 Walgreens Company .................................. 852,000
SEMI-CONDUCTORS - 5.3%
14,500 Applied Materials, Inc.* ........................... 521,094
17,000 Atmel Corporation* ................................. 563,125
7,500 Intel Corporation .................................. 982,031
7,700 KLA Instruments Corporation* ....................... 273,350
4,800 Novellus Systems, Inc.* ............................ 260,100
13,000 Xilinx, Inc.* ...................................... 478,563
------------
3,078,263
TELECOMMUNICATIONS - 0.6%
9,000 Sprint Corporation ................................. 358,875
TEXTILES - APPAREL - 0.6%
7,500 Tommy Hilfiger Corporation* ........................ 360,000
TOYS & SPORTING GOODS - 0.9%
18,500 Mattel, Inc. ....................................... 513,375
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OR
NUMBER MARKET
OF SHARES COMMON STOCKS (CONTINUED) VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
TRANSPORTATION - 0.9%
16,500 Illinois Central Corporation ....................... $528,000
UTILITIES - 0.9%
9,500 Consolidated Natural Gas ........................... 524,875
------------
Total common stocks - Series S - 90.4% ............. 51,998,137
CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT
------------------------------------------
CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT - 0.2%
$100,000 South Shore Bank, 5%, 3-3-97 ....................... 100,000
------------
Total certificate of deposit - Series S - 0.2% ..... 100,000
------------
Total investments - Series S - 90.6% ............... 52,098,137
Cash and other assets, less liabilities -
Series S - 9.4% .................................. 5,398,578
------------
Total net assets - Series S - 100.0% ............... $57,496,715
============
</TABLE>
The identified cost of investments owned at December 31, 1996 was the same
for federal income tax and financial statement purposes for Series A, B, C, K
and S. The identified cost of investments for federal income tax purposes for
Series D, E, J, M, N and O was $218,817,069, $123,051,930, $108,447,841,
$35,178,909, $20,642,524, and $52,128,597, respectively.
*Securities on which no cash dividend was paid during the preceding twelve
months. ADR (American Depositary Receipt) CMO (Collateralized Mortgage
Obligation)
1 Deferred interest obligation; currently zero coupon under terms of initial
offering.
2 Principal amount on foreign bond is reflected in local currency (e.g.,
Danish krone) while market value is reflected in U.S. dollars.
3 Variable rate security which may be reset the first of each month.
4 Variable rate security which may be reset the first of each quarter.
5 Put bond - a type of specialty bond that gives the holder the right to
redeem to the issuer at certain specified times before maturity.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
56
<PAGE> 200
BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES D SERIES E
SERIES A SERIES B SERIES C (WORLDWIDE (HIGH GRADE
(GROWTH) (GROWTH-INCOME) (MONEY MARKET) EQUITY) INCOME)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Investments, at value
(identified cost $476,701,228,
$677,179,834, $34,582,131,
$218,780,429 and $122,998,024,
respectively) ........................ $658,752,000 $886,901,104 $34,561,899 $242,432,338 $122,349,241
Short-term commercial paper, at
market value or at amortized cost
which approximates market value
(identified cost $898,530, $10,788,103,
$92,611,702, $0 and $0, respectively) 898,530 10,788,103 92,578,417 -- --
Cash ...................................... 54,826,926 56,456,638 7,307 7,498,782 9,930,500
Receivables:
Fund shares sold ..................... 855,610 469,673 1,927,247 208,967 134,668
Securities sold -- -- 70,445 6,474,269 46,324
Interest ............................. 158,409 4,156,776 425,620 -- 2,154,046
Dividends ............................ 865,396 1,014,175 -- 137,727 --
Foreign taxes recoverable ............ -- -- -- 134,482 --
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Total assets ....................... $716,356,871 $959,786,469 $129,570,935 $256,886,565 $134,614,779
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Liabilities:
Payable for:
Securities purchased ................. $-- $-- $-- $9,242,676 $--
Fund shares redeemed ................. 1,200,844 2,441,454 820,749 157,685 460,681
Other liabilities:
Management fees ...................... 467,334 631,048 56,076 210,219 85,999
Custodian fees ....................... 8,399 7,500 4,120 47,367 2,791
Forward foreign exchange contracts ... -- -- -- 114,392 --
Transfer and administration fees ..... 28,357 38,160 5,334 8,698 5,419
Professional fees .................... 29,728 34,000 5,000 2,668 6,699
Miscellaneous ........................ 31,651 48,000 7,543 77,279 12,079
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Total liabilities .................... 1,766,313 3,200,162 898,822 9,860,984 573,668
Net Assets:
Paid in capital ...................... 476,200,521 666,852,038 121,964,722 206,377,325 138,273,273
Undistributed net investment income .. 5,364,046 22,620,615 6,760,908 5,665,264 8,629,443
Accumulated undistributed net
realized gain (loss) on sale
of investments and foreign
currency transactions ......... 50,975,219 57,392,384 -- 11,450,403 (12,212,822)
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) in value of
investments and translation
of assets and liabilities in
foreign currency .............. 182,050,772 209,721,270 (53,517) 23,532,589 (648,783)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net assets ................. 714,590,558 956,586,307 128,672,113 247,025,581 134,041,111
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Total liabilities
and net assets ......... $716,356,871 $959,786,469 $129,570,935 $256,886,565 $134,614,779
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
Capital shares authorized ................. 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000 250,000,000
Capital shares outstanding ................ 29,390,562 27,020,483 10,245,857 40,253,879 11,170,955
Net asset value per share (net assets
divided by shares outstanding) ....... $24.31 $35.40 $12.56 $6.14 $12.00
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
57
<PAGE> 201
BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED)
DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES K SERIES M SERIES N
SERIES J (GLOBAL (SPECIALIZED (MANAGED SERIES O SERIES S
(EMERGING AGGRESSIVE ASSET ASSET (EQUITY (SOCIAL
GROWTH) BOND) ALLOCATION) ALLOCATION) INCOME) AWARENESS)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
ASSETS
Investments at value (identified cost
$108,447,123, $11,909,824, $35,115,700,
$20,637,586, $52,098,699 and
$40,913,266, respectively) ........... $136,210,534 $12,231,755 $37,060,453 $22,490,459 $58,083,781 $52,098,137
Short-term commercial paper,
at market value or at amortized
cost which approximates market
value (identified cost $0, $0,
$0, $969,818, $4,959,951 and $0,
respectively) .......................... -- -- -- 969,818 4,959,951 --
Cash ........................................ 12,199,550 113,497 118 -- -- -- 5,323,445
Receivables:
Fund shares sold ....................... 192,455 34,639 77,760 5,924 288,647 238,200
Securities sold ........................ -- 58,394 1,208,407 -- -- --
Interest ............................... 47,348 367,069 75,428 141,909 43,522 25,656
Dividends .............................. 34,565 -- 37,491 20,213 137,723 34,438
Prepaid expenses ....................... -- -- 2,355 4,122 5,584 --
Forward foreign exchange contracts ..... -- 11,473 -- -- 69 --
Foreign taxes recoverable .............. -- -- 6,920 2,593 -- --
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total assets .......................... $148,684,452 $12,816,827 $38,468,932 $23,635,038 $63,519,277 $57,719,876
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Liabilities:
Payable for
Securities purchased .................. $-- $-- $-- $240,692 $406,681 $--
Fund shares redeemed .................. 152,493 56,841 25,218 12,565 660,061 180,312
Written call options outstanding ...... -- 17,937 -- -- -- --
Other liabilities:
Management fees ....................... 97,128 -- 32,878 19,951 53,686 37,435
Custodian fees ........................ 2,106 10,067 3,480 6,246 8,127 647
Transfer and administration fees ...... 6,101 904 1,672 4,826 2,634 2,459
Professional fees ..................... 904 3,339 5,500 2,500 6,000 576
Miscellaneous ......................... 4,432 7,844 4,261 3,680 5,026 1,732
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total liabilities ..................... 263,164 96,932 73,009 290,460 1,142,215 223,161
Net Assets:
Paid in capital ....................... 115,388,609 12,369,761 34,576,966 20,739,163 53,928,508 42,359,859
Undistributed net investment income ... 541,285 -- 925,207 455,999 1,028,253 138,079
Accumulated undistributed net realized
gain (loss) on sale of investments and
foreign currency transactions ......... 4,727,983 29,227 949,137 297,452 1,435,303 3,813,906
Net unrealized appreciation in value of
investments and translation of assets
and liabilities in foreign currency ... 27,763,411 320,907 1,944,613 1,851,964 5,984,998 11,184,871
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net assets ............................ 148,421,288 12,719,895 38,395,923 23,344,578 62,377,062 57,496,715
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total liabilities and net assets....... $148,684,452 $12,816,827 $38,468,932 $23,635,038 $63,519,277 $57,719,876
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
Capital shares authorized .................. 250,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 50,000,000 250,000,000
Capital shares outstanding ................. 8,133,639 1,186,103 3,186,888 1,942,823 4,451,014 3,012,966
Net asset value per share (net assets
divided by shares outstanding) ............. $18.25 $10.72 $12.05 $12.02 $14.01 $19.08
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
58
<PAGE> 202
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES D SERIES E
SERIES A SERIES B SERIES C (WORLDWIDE (HIGH GRADE
(GROWTH) (GROWTH-INCOME) (MONEY MARKET) EQUITY) INCOME)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME:
Dividends ............................ $8,963,248 $12,388,937 $-- $3,960,433 $--
Interest ............................. 1,483,422 17,764,649 7,746,574 842,315 9,721,375
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
10,446,670 30,153,586 7,746,574 4,802,748 9,721,375
Less foreign tax expense ............. -- -- -- (428,149) --
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Total investment income .............. 10,446,670 30,153,586 7,746,574 4,374,599 9,721,375
EXPENSES:
Management fees ...................... 4,497,034 6,655,890 708,300 2,164,284 959,641
Custodian fees ....................... 30,331 37,924 12,429 193,610 9,821
Transfer/maintenance fees ............ 3,573 3,347 3,415 3,061 2,911
Administration fees .................. 269,822 399,353 63,747 317,824 57,578
Directors' fees ...................... 17,955 27,369 4,808 6,735 1,447
Professional fees .................... 66,130 75,033 10,296 25,036 8,755
Reports to shareholders .............. 64,555 150,384 14,062 21,331 21,361
Registration fees .................... 763 1,145 313 21,350 190
Other expenses ....................... 30,312 69,719 9,712 33,047 2,350
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Total expenses ..................... 4,980,475 7,420,164 827,082 2,786,278 1,064,054
Less earnings credits ................ (566) (258) (1,716) -- (7,030)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net expenses ......................... 4,979,909 7,419,906 825,366 2,786,278 1,057,024
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net investment income .............. 5,466,761 22,733,680 6,921,208 1,588,321 8,664,351
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS):
Net realized gain (loss) during the year on:
Investments ........................ 51,089,074 57,472,747 -- 14,468,531 (2,164,110)
Foreign currency transactions ...... -- -- -- 3,728,221 --
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Net realized gain (loss) ......... 51,089,074 57,472,747 -- 18,196,752 (2,164,110)
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during the year on:
Investments ........................ 62,940,793 65,772,214 (41,770) 15,106,354 (7,551,691)
Translation of assets and liabilities
in foreign currencies ............ -- -- -- (1,758,832) --
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) ................ 62,940,793 65,772,214 (41,770) 13,347,522 (7,551,691)
Net gain (loss) .................. 114,029,867 123,244,961 (41,770) 31,544,274 (9,715,801)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) in
net assets resulting from
operations .................... $119,496,628 $145,978,641 $6,879,438 $33,132,595 ($1,051,450)
============= ============ ============= ============= ============
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
59
<PAGE> 203
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES K SERIES M SERIES N
SERIES J (GLOBAL (SPECIALIZED (MANAGED SERIES O SERIES S
(EMERGING AGGRESSIVE ASSET ASSET (EQUITY (SOCIAL
GROWTH) BOND) ALLOCATION) ALLOCATION) INCOME) AWARENESS)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INVESTMENT INCOME:
Dividends ............................ $386,091 $-- $669,164 $219,880 $1,125,073 $312,204
Interest ............................. 421,213 1,085,466 519,827 507,512 359,083 225,317
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
807,304 1,085,466 1,188,991 727,392 1,484,153 537,521
Less foreign tax expense ........... -- (12,806) (18,715) (5,474) -- --
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total investment income .......... 807,304 1,072,660 1,170,276 721,918 1,484,156 537,521
EXPENSES:
Management fees ...................... 961,958 69,196 286,419 174,823 392,594 353,220
Custodian fees ....................... 12,809 15,235 18,674 17,568 21,612 3,696
Transfer/maintenance fees ............ 3,025 2,399 2,232 2,109 2,359 2,351
Administration fees .................. 57,717 43,030 51,639 46,617 17,667 21,193
Directors' fees ...................... 3,901 51 805 648 1,167 1,582
Professional fees .................... 8,755 10,967 4,182 7,069 10,680 3,316
Reports to shareholders .............. 20,517 1,433 3,114 2,254 3,920 7,931
Registration fees .................... 136 2,500 1,460 1,460 1,460 54
Other expenses ....................... 8,559 1,515 16,389 1,959 1,510 3,382
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total expenses ..................... 1,077,377 146,326 384,914 254,507 452,969 396,725
Less:
Reimbursement of expenses .......... -- (69,196) -- -- -- --
Earnings credits ................... (30) -- -- -- -- (2,088)
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net expenses ......................... 1,077,347 77,130 384,914 254,507 452,969 394,637
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net investment income (loss) ....... (270,043) 995,530 785,362 467,411 1,031,187 142,884
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS):
Net realized gain (loss)
during the year on:
Investments ........................ 4,744,892 218,893 950,428 297,696 1,436,802 3,818,240
Foreign currency transactions ...... -- (184,631) (13,901) (7,082) (1,154) --
Futures contracts .................. 829,934 -- 176,425 -- -- --
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net realized gain ................ 5,574,826 34,262 1,112,952 290,614 1,435,648 3,818,240
Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) during the year on:
Investments .......................... 16,151,675 228,681 1,910,847 1,466,738 4,978,960 3,541,342
Translation of assets and liabilities
in foreign currencies .............. -- 7,865 (253) (258) (84) --
Futures contracts .................... -- -- (76,555) -- -- --
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net unrealized appreciation ........ 16,151,675 236,546 1,834,039 1,466,480 4,978,876 3,541,342
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net gain ......................... 21,726,501 270,808 2,946,991 1,757,094 6,414,524 7,359,582
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations ...... $21,456,458 $1,266,338 $3,732,353 $2,224,505 $7,445,711 $7,502,466
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
60
<PAGE> 204
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES D SERIES E
SERIES A SERIES B SERIES C (WORLDWIDE (HIGH GRADE
(GROWTH) (GROWTH-INCOME) (MONEY MARKET) EQUITY) INCOME)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET
ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income ................ $5,466,761 $22,733,680 $6,921,208 $1,588,321 $8,664,351
Net realized gain (loss) ............. 51,089,074 57,472,747 -- 18,196,752 (2,164,110)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
during the period .................. 62,940,793 65,772,214 (41,770) 13,347,522 (7,551,691)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) in
net assets resulting from
operations ....................... 119,496,628 145,978,641 6,879,438 33,132,595 (1,051,450)
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Net investment income ................ (4,858,702) (18,421,256) (5,014,558) (6,982,410) (7,686,321)
Net realized gain .................... (30,078,874) (89,075,535) -- (6,588,531) --
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Total distributions to shareholders (34,937,576) (107,496,791) (5,014,558) (13,570,941) (7,686,321)
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (A):
Proceeds from sale of shares ......... 272,735,836 195,756,138 300,770,030 95,984,267 71,870,139
Dividends reinvested ................. 34,937,576 107,496,791 5,014,558 13,570,941 7,686,321
Shares redeemed ...................... (197,533,006) (180,261,174) (284,413,035) (59,872,380) (62,429,363)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net increase from capital share
transactions ..................... 110,140,406 122,991,755 21,371,553 49,682,828 17,127,097
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Total increase in net assets ... 194,699,458 161,473,605 23,236,433 69,244,482 8,389,326
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year .................... 519,891,100 795,112,702 105,435,680 177,781,099 125,651,785
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
End of year .......................... $714,590,558 $956,586,307 $128,672,113 $247,025,581 $134,041,111
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
Undistributed net investment
income at end of year .............. $5,364,046 $22,620,615 $6,760,908 $5,665,264 $8,629,443
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
(a) Shares issued and redeemed
Shares sold ...................... 11,815,669 5,479,920 23,991,955 15,951,967 5,820,235
Dividends reinvested ............. 1,535,718 3,174,743 405,053 2,280,830 649,731
Shares redeemed .................. (8,682,010) (5,055,630) (22,692,246) (9,930,879) (5,068,479)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net increase ................... 4,669,377 3,599,033 1,704,762 8,301,918 1,401,487
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
61
<PAGE> 205
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES K SERIES M SERIES N
SERIES J (GLOBAL (SPECIALIZED (MANAGED SERIES O SERIES S
(EMERGING AGGRESSIVE ASSET ASSET (EQUITY (SOCIAL
GROWTH) BOND) ALLOCATION) ALLOCATION) INCOME) AWARENESS)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income (loss) ......... $(270,043) $995,530 $785,362 $467,411 $1,031,187 $142,884
Net realized gain .................... 5,574,826 34,262 1,112,952 290,614 1,435,648 3,818,240
Unrealized appreciation
during the period .................. 16,151,675 236,546 1,834,039 1,466,480 4,978,876 3,541,342
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations ...... 21,456,458 1,266,338 3,732,353 2,224,505 7,445,711 7,502,466
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Net investment income ................ (236,747) (844,106) (332,910) (112,833) (108,567) (217,556)
Net realized gain .................... (5,477,835) (141,415) (154,426) (22,914) (7,238) (1,127,096)
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total distribution to shareholders (5,714,582) (985,521) (487,336) (135,747) (115,805) (1,344,652)
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (A):
Proceeds from sale of shares ......... 93,417,694 10,501,775 27,932,031 14,703,728 54,553,040 20,989,370
Dividends reinvested ................. 5,714,582 985,521 487,336 135,747 115,805 1,344,652
Shares redeemed ...................... (59,832,305) (4,726,579) (9,244,884) (4,163,794) (13,149,311) (7,825,379)
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net increase from capital
share transactions ............... 39,299,971 6,760,717 19,174,483 10,675,681 41,519,534 14,508,643
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total increase in net assets ....... 55,041,847 7,041,534 22,419,500 12,764,439 48,849,440 20,666,457
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of year .................... 93,379,441 5,678,361 15,976,423 10,580,139 13,527,622 36,830,258
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
End of year .......................... $148,421,288 $12,719,895 $38,395,923 $23,344,578 $62,377,062 $57,496,715
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
Undistributed net investment
income at end of year .............. $541,285 $-- $925,207 $455,499 $1,028,253 $138,079
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
(a) Shares issued and redeemed
Shares sold ...................... 5,392,420 968,131 2,471,114 1,317,755 4,318,273 1,144,145
Dividends reinvested ............. 316,597 91,933 42,899 12,013 8,922 70,585
Shares redeemed .................. (3,388,952) (429,302) (818,625) (372,924) (1,032,400) (435,648)
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net increase ................... 2,320,065 630,762 1,695,388 956,844 3,294,795 779,082
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
62
<PAGE> 206
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES D SERIES E
SERIES A SERIES B SERIES C (WORLDWIDE (HIGH GRADE
(GROWTH) (GROWTH-INCOME) (MONEY MARKET) EQUITY) INCOME)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income ................ $4,866,610 $18,703,765 $5,008,362 $1,475,486 $7,776,981
Net realized gain .................... 30,112,684 99,034,666 -- 10,198,109 3,043,977
Unrealized appreciation during the period 97,759,964 63,506,371 16,141 6,880,054 9,249,705
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net increase in net assets resulting
from operations ...................... 132,739,258 181,244,802 5,024,503 18,553,649 20,070,663
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Net investment income ................ (3,560,363) (12,339,763) (4,193,295) (28,486) (7,575,652)
Net realized gain .................... (15,009,374) -- -- (1,835,762) --
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Total distributions to shareholders... (18,569,737) (12,339,763) (4,193,295) (1,864,248) (7,575,652)
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (A):
Proceeds from sale of shares ......... 178,841,720 149,198,824 162,965,890 81,864,579 56,773,129
Dividends reinvested ................. 18,569,737 12,339,763 4,193,295 1,864,248 7,575,652
Shares redeemed ...................... (123,978,278) (130,485,002) (181,223,040) (69,669,706) (58,270,162)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) from
capital share transactions ......... 73,433,179 31,053,585 (14,063,855) 14,059,121 6,078,619
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Total increase (decrease)
in net assets .................... 187,602,700 199,958,624 (13,232,647) 30,748,522 18,573,630
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period .................. 332,288,400 595,154,078 118,668,327 147,032,577 107,078,155
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
End of period ........................ $519,891,100 $795,112,702 $105,435,680 $177,781,099 $125,651,785
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
Undistributed net investment
income at end of period ............. $4,755,987 $18,308,191 $4,854,258 $4,447,615 $7,651,413
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
(a) Shares issued and redeemed
Shares sold ..................... 9,705,386 4,927,872 13,110,725 15,967,670 4,585,694
Dividends reinvested ............ 943,105 383,461 344,843 345,872 622,486
Shares redeemed ................. (6,692,130) (4,314,590) (14,585,481) (13,363,236) (4,736,924)
------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
Net increase (decrease) ........ 3,956,361 996,743 (1,129,913) 2,950,306 471,256
============= ============= ============= ============= ============
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
63
<PAGE> 207
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES K SERIES M SERIES N
SERIES J (GLOBAL (SPECIALIZED (MANAGED SERIES O SERIES S
(EMERGING AGGRESSIVE ASSET ASSET (EQUITY (SOCIAL
GROWTH) BOND)* ALLOCATION)* ALLOCATION)* INCOME)* AWARENESS)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS:
Net investment income ................ $218,141 $285,818 $155,597 $112,171 $106,787 $224,085
Net realized gain (loss) ............. 11,201,462 (16,723) 307,769 19,003 5,739 1,728,460
Unrealized appreciation
during the period .................. 3,419,768 84,361 110,574 385,484 1,006,122 5,304,983
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net increase in net assets
resulting from operations ......... 14,839,371 353,456 573,940 516,658 1,118,648 7,257,528
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Net investment income ................ -- (245,889) -- -- -- (158,603)
Distribution in excess of capital gains -- (23,205) -- -- -- --
Tax return of capital distribution ... -- (15,693) -- -- -- --
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total distribution to shareholders . -- (284,787) -- -- -- (158,603)
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (A):
Proceeds from sale of shares ......... 44,371,374 8,894,552 20,292,459 10,904,285 13,390,619 10,381,340
Dividends reinvested ................. -- 284,787 -- -- -- 158,603
Shares redeemed ...................... (42,770,961) (3,569,647) (4,889,976) (840,804) (981,645) (5,347,822)
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net increase from capital
share transactions ................. 1,600,413 5,609,692 15,402,483 10,063,481 12,408,974 5,192,121
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total increase in net assets ......... 16,439,784 5,678,361 15,976,423 10,580,139 13,527,622 12,291,046
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period .................. 76,939,657 -- -- -- -- 24,539,212
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
End of period ........................ $93,379,441 $5,678,361 $15,976,423 $10,580,139 $13,527,622 $36,830,258
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
Undistributed net investment
income at end of period ............ $218,141 $-- $310,231 $108,503 $106,787 $212,751
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
(a) Shares issued and redeemed
Shares sold ...................... 2,964,051 875,221 1,952,323 1,067,140 1,243,531 698,002
Dividends reinvested -- 27,920 -- -- -- 9,760
Shares redeemed .................. (2,875,387) (347,800) (460,823) (81,161) (87,312) (366,291)
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net increase ......................... 88,664 555,341 1,491,500 985,979 1,156,219 341,471
============ ============ =========== =========== =========== ===========
</TABLE>
*Period June 1, 1995 (inception) through December 31, 1995.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
64
<PAGE> 208
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVERAGE
RATIO COM-
RATIO OF MISSION
NET NET DIVI- OF NET PAID
ASSET GAIN TOTAL DENDS NET EXPENSES INCOME PER
VALUE NET (LOSS) FROM (FROM DISTRI- NET ASSETS TO (LOSS) PORT- INVEST-
FISCAL BEGIN- INVEST- (REAL- INVEST- NET BUTIONS ASSET END OF AVER- TO FOLIO MENT
PERIOD NING MENT IZED & MENT INVEST- (FROM TOTAL VALUE TOTAL PERIOD AGE AVERAGE TURN- SECU-
ENDED OF INCOME UNREAL- OPERA- MENT CAPITAL DISTRI- END OF RETURN (THOU- NET NET OVER RITY
DEC.31 PERIOD (LOSS) IZED) TIONS INCOME) GAINS) BUTIONS PERIOD (c) SANDS) ASSETS ASSETS RATE TRADED
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SERIES A (Growth)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1992 $17.26 $0.23 $1.615 $1.845 $(0.242) $(0.533) $(0.775) $18.33 11.1% $296,548 0.86% 1.46% 77% $N/A
1993 18.33 0.39 2.076 2.466 (0.224) (0.752) (0.976) 19.82 13.7% 317,407 0.86% 2.01% 108% N/A
1994 19.82 0.20 (0.442) (0.242) (0.38) (3.198) (3.578) 16.00 (1.7%) 332,288 0.84% 1.13% 90% N/A
1995(f) 16.00 0.18 5.648 5.828 (0.153) (0.645) (0.798) 21.03 36.8% 519,891 0.83% 1.13% 83% N/A
1996(f) 21.03 0.18 4.495 4.675 (0.194) (1.201) (1.395) 24.31 22.7% 714,591 0.83% 0.9% 57% 0.0598
SERIES B (Growth-Income)
1992 $26.85 $0.65 $.999 $1.649 $(0.583) $(0.156) $(0.739) $27.76 6.3% $467,208 0.86% 3.22% 56% $N/A
1993 27.76 0.64 2.009 2.649 (0.679) --- (0.679) 29.73 9.6% 583,599 0.86% 2.63% 95% N/A
1994 29.73 0.51 (1.34) (0.83) (0.680) (1.68) (2.36) 26.54 (3.0%) 595,154 0.84% 2.07% 43% N/A
1995(f) 26.54 0.79 7.16 7.95 (0.540) --- (0.540) 33.95 30.1% 795,113 0.83% 2.70% 94% N/A
1996(f) 33.95 0.83 5.16 5.99 (0.778) (3.762) (4.54) 35.40 18.3% 956,586 0.84% 2.56% 58% 0.0602
SERIES C (Money Market)
1992 $12.52 $0.43 $(0.03) $0.40 $(0.71) $--- $(0.71) $12.21 3.2% $87,246 0.61% 3.19% --- $N/A
1993 12.21 0.29 0.027 0.317 (0.437) --- (0.437) 12.09 2.6% 99,092 0.61% 2.65% --- N/A
1994 12.09 0.41 0.035 0.445 (0.265) --- (0.265) 12.27 3.7% 118,668 0.61% 3.70% --- N/A
1995(f) 12.27 0.74 (0.085) 0.655 (0.585) --- (0.585) 12.34 5.4% 105,436 0.60% 5.27% --- N/A
1996 12.34 0.61 0.01 0.62 (0.40) --- (0.40) 12.56 5.1% 128,672 0.58% 4.89% --- N/A
(a)(f)
SERIES D (Worldwide Equity)
1992(a) $3.91 $0.02 $(0.122) $(0.102) $(0.048) $--- $(0.048) $3.76 (2.6%) $25,183 1.62% 0.50% 81% $N/A
1993(a) 3.76 0.02 1.17 1.19 (0.006) --- (0.006) 4.94 31.6% 98,252 1.42% 0.38% 70% N/A
1994(a) 4.94 0.02 0.115 0.135 (0.005) --- (0.005) 5.07 2.7% 147,033 1.34% 0.50% 82% N/A
1995 5.07 0.05 0.4989 0.5489 (0.0009) (0.058) (0.0589) 5.56 10.9% 177,781 1.31% 0.90% 169% N/A
1996 5.56 0.03 0.93 0.96 (0.20) (0.18) (0.38) 6.14 17.5% 247,026 1.30% 0.74% 115% 0.0276
SERIES E (High Grade Income)
1992 $12.82 $0.78 $0.168 $0.948 $(0.748) $--- $(0.748) $13.02 7.4% $81,440 0.86% 7.41% 76% $N/A
1993 13.02 0.64 1.02 1.66 (0.79) (0.11) (0.90) 13.78 12.6% 112,900 0.86% 6.21% 151% N/A
1994 13.78 0.76 (1.713) (0.953) (0.69) (0.617) (1.307) 11.52 (6.9%) 107,078 0.85% 6.74% 185% N/A
1995(f) 11.52 0.74 1.36 2.10 (0.76) --- (0.76) 12.86 18.6% 125,652 0.85% 6.60% 180% N/A
1996(f) 12.86 0.75 (0.853) (0.103) (0.757) --- (0.757) 12.00 (0.7%) 134,041 0.83% 6.77% 232% N/A
</TABLE>
65
<PAGE> 209
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONTINUED)
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
AVE-
RAGE
NET RATIO COM-
GAIN RATIO OF MISSION
NET (LOSS) DIVI- OF NET PAID
ASSET ON SEC- TOTAL DENDS NET EXPENSES INCOME PER
VALUE NET URITIES FROM (FROM DISTRI- NET ASSETS TO (LOSS) PORT- INVEST-
FISCAL BEGIN- INVEST- (REAL- INVEST- NET BUTIONS RETURN ASSET END OF AVER- TO FOLIO MENT
PERIOD NING MENT IZED & MENT INVEST- (FROM OF TOTAL VALUE TOTAL PERIOD AGE AVERAGE TURN- SECU-
ENDED OF INCOME UNREAL- OPERA- MENT CAPITAL CAPI- DISTRI- END OF RETURN (THOU- NET NET OVER RITY
DEC.31 PERIOD (LOSS) IZED) TIONS INCOME) GAINS) TAL BUTIONS PERIOD (c) SANDS) ASSETS ASSETS RATE TRADED
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SERIES J (Emerging Growth)
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1992(b) $10.00 $0.01 $2.46 $2.47 $--- $--- $--- $--- $12.47 24.7% $7,113 1.06% 0.22% 4% N/A
1993 12.47 (0.01) 1.711 1.701 (0.001) --- --- (0.001) 14.17 13.6% 42,096 0.91% (0.14%) 117% N/A
1994 14.17 (0.01) (0.713) (0.723) --- (0.007) --- (0.007) 13.44 (5.1%) 76,940 0.88% (0.11%) 91% N/A
1995(f) 13.44 0.04 2.58 2.62 --- --- --- --- 16.06 19.5% 93,379 0.84% 0.26% 202% N/A
1996(f) 16.06 (0.04) 2.93 2.89 (0.029) (0.671) --- (0.700) 18.25 18.0% 148,421 0.84% (0.21%) 123% 0.0601
SERIES K (Global Aggressive)
1995 $10.00 $0.54 $0.22 $0.76 $(0.466) $(0.044) $(0.03) $(0.540) $10.22 7.6% $5,678 1.63% 11.03% 127% $N/A
(a)(d)(e)
1996(e) 10.22 0.90 0.50 1.40 (0.77) (0.13) --- (0.90) 10.72 13.7% 12,720 0.84% 10.79% 86% N/A
SERIES M (Specialized Asset Allocation)
1995 $10.00 $0.169 $0.541 $0.71 $--- $--- $--- $--- $10.71 7.1% $15,976 1.94% 3.2% 181% $N/A
(a)(d)
1996 10.71 0.150 1.364 1.514 (0.119) (0.055) --- (.174) 12.05 14.2% 38,396 1.34% 2.73% 40% .0266
SERIES N (Managed Asset Allocation)
1995 $10.00 $0.156 $0.574 $0.73 $--- $--- $--- $--- $10.73 7.3% $10,580 1.90% 2.8% 26% $N/A
(a)(d)
1996 10.73 0.193 1.175 1.368 (0.065) (0.013) --- (0.078) 12.02 12.8% 23,345 1.45% 2.67% 41% 0.0393
SERIES O (Equity Income)
1995 $10.00 $0.166 $1.534 $1.70 $--- $--- $--- $--- $11.70 17.0% $13,528 1.40% 3.0% 3% $N/A
(a)(d)
1996 11.70 0.169 2.173 2.342 (0.03) (0.002) --- (0.032) 14.01 20.0% 62,377 1.15% 2.62% 22% 0.0385
SERIES S (Social Awareness)
1992(a) $10.55 $0.03 $1.691 $1.721 $(0.021) $--- $--- $(0.021) $12.25 16.4% 9,653 0.92% 0.24% 110% $N/A
1993 12.25 0.02 1.432 1.452 (0.012) --- --- (0.012) 13.69 11.9% 19,490 0.90% 0.23% 105% N/A
1994 13.69 0.08 (0.595) (0.515) (0.02) (0.185) --- (0.205) 12.97 (3.7%) 24,539 0.90% 0.75% 67% N/A
1995(f) 12.97 0.09 3.507 3.597 (0.077) --- --- (0.077) 16.49 27.7% 36,830 0.86% 0.75% 122% N/A
1996(f) 16.49 0.03 3.073 3.103 (0.083) (0.43) --- (0.513) 19.08 18.8% 57,497 0.84% 0.30% 67% 0.0602
</TABLE>
(a) Net investment income per share has been calculated using the weighted
monthly average number of capital shares outstanding.
(b) Series J was initially capitalized on October 1, 1992, with a net asset
value of $10.00 per share. Percentage amounts for the period have been
annualized, except for total return.
(c) Total return does not take into account any charges paid at the time of
purchase.
(d) Series K, M, N and O were initially capitalized on June 1, 1995 with net
asset values of $10.00 per share. Percentage amounts for the period have
been annualized, except for total return.
(e) Fund expenses for Series K were reduced by the Investment Manager during
the period, and expense ratios absent such reimbursement would have been
2.03% in 1995 and 1.59% in 1996.
(f) Expense ratios were calculated without the reduction for custodian fees
earnings credits beginning February 1, 1995. Expense ratios with such
reductions would have been as follows:
<TABLE>
1995 1996
---- ----
<S> <C> <C>
Series A 0.83% 0.83%
Series B 0.83% 0.84%
Series C 0.60% 0.58%
Series E 0.85% 0.83%
Series J 0.83% 0.84%
Series S 0.84% 0.84%
</TABLE>
66
<PAGE> 210
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, as a diversified, open-end management investment company of the series
type. Its shares are currently issued in eleven series with each series, in
effect, representing a separate fund. The Fund is required to account for the
assets of each series separately and to allocate general liabilities of the Fund
to each series based upon the net asset value of each series. Shares of the Fund
will be sold only to Security Benefit Life Insurance Company (SBL) separate
accounts. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies
followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These
policies are in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
A. SECURITIES VALUATION - Valuations of the Fund's securities are supplied
by pricing services approved by the Board of Directors. Securities listed or
traded on a recognized securities exchange are valued on the basis of the last
sales price. If there are no sales on a particular day, then the securities are
valued at the last bid price. If a security is traded on multiple exchanges, its
value will be based on the price from the principal exchange where it is traded.
All other securities for which market quotations are available are valued on the
basis of the current bid price. If there is no bid price or if the bid price is
deemed to be unsatisfactory by the Board of Directors or by the Fund's
investment manager, then the securities are valued in good faith by such method
as the Board of Directors determines will reflect the fair value. The Fund
generally will value short-term debt securities at prices based on market
quotations for such securities or securities of similar type, yield, quality and
duration, except those securities purchased with 60 days or less to maturity are
valued on the basis of amortized cost which approximates market value.
Generally, trading in foreign securities markets is substantially completed
each day at various times prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange. The
values of foreign securities are determined as of the close of such foreign
markets or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, if earlier. All investments
quoted in foreign currency are valued in U.S. dollars on the basis of the
foreign currency exchange rates prevailing at the close of business. Investment
in foreign securities may involve risks not present in domestic investments.
Since foreign securities may be denominated in a foreign currency and involve
settlement and pay interest or dividends in foreign currencies, changes in the
relationship of these foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar can significantly
affect the value of the investments and earnings of the Fund. Foreign
investments may also subject the Fund to foreign government exchange
restrictions, expropriation, taxation or other political, social or economic
developments, all of which could affect the market and/or credit risk of the
investments.
B. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS - The accounting records of the Fund are
maintained in U.S. dollars. All assets and liabilities initially expressed in
foreign currencies are converted into U.S. dollars at prevailing exchange rates.
Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income, and
certain expenses are translate at the rates of exchange prevailing on the
respective dates of such transactions.
Series D, M, N and O do not isolate that portion of the results of
operations resulting from changes in the foreign exchange rates on investments
from the fluctutation arising from changes in the market prices of securities
held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain
or loss on investments. Series K isolates their portion of the results of
operations resulting from foreign exchange rates on investment from the
fluctuation arising from changes in the market prices of securities held.
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of portfolio
securities, sales of foreign currencies, and the difference between asset and
liability amounts initially stated in foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar
value of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange
gains or losses arise from changes in the value of portfolio securities and
other assets and liabilities at the end of the reporting period, resulting from
changes in the exchange rates.
C. FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS - Series D, K, M, N and O
may enter into forward foreign exchange contracts in connection with foreign
currency risk from purchase or sale of securities denominated in foreign
currency. These Series may also enter into such contracts to manage changes in
foreign currency exchange rates on portfolio positions. These contracts are
marked to market daily, by recognizing the difference between the contract
exchange rate and the current market rate asunrealized gains or losses.
Realized gains or losses are recognized when contracts are settled and are
reflected in the Statement of Operations. These contracts involve market risk in
excess of the amount reflected in the Balance Sheet. The face or contract amount
in U.S. dollars reflects the total exposure the Series have in that particular
currency contract. Losses may arise due to changes in the value of the foreign
currency or if the counterparty does not perform under the contract.
D. FUTURES - Series J and M utilize futures contracts to a limited extent,
with the objectives of maintaining full exposure to the underlying stock
markets, enhancing returns, maintaining liquidity, and minimizing transaction
costs. Series J and M may purchase futures contracts to immediately position
incoming cash in the market, thereby simulating a fully invested position in the
underlying index while maintaining a cash balance for liquidity. Returns may be
enhanced by purchasing futures contracts instead of the underlying securitites
when futures are believed to be priced more attractively than the underlying
securities. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are
imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks contained in
the indices and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an
illiquid market. Futures contracts are valued based upon their quoted daily
settlement prices. Upon entering into a futures contract, the Series is required
to deposit either cash or liquid securities, representing the initial margin,
equal to a certain percentage of the contract value. Subsequent changes in the
value of the contract, or variation margin, are recorded as unrealized gains or
losses. The variation margin is paid or received in cash daily by the Series.
The Series realizes a gain or loss when the contract is closed or expires. There
were no futures contracts held by the Fund at December 31, 1996.
67
<PAGE> 211
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
E. OPTIONS WRITTEN - Series K may purchase put and call options and write
such options on a covered basis on securities that are traded on recognized
securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Call and put options on
securities give the holder the right to purchase or sell respectively, (and the
writer the obligation to sell or purchase) a security at a specified price, on
or until a certain date. The primary risks associated with the use of options
are an imperfect correlation between the change in market value of the
securities held by the Series and the price of the option, the possibility of an
illiquid market, and the inability of the counter-party to meet the terms of the
contract.
The premium received for a written option is recorded as an asset with an
equal liability which is marked to market based on the option's quoted daily
settlement price. Fluctuations in the value of such instruments are recorded as
unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until terminated, at which time realized
gains and losses are recognized. Series K wrote covered call options during 1996
and received $26,287 in premiums.
F. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS AND INVESTMENT INCOME - Security transactions are
accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Realized gains
and losses are reported on an identified cost basis. Dividend income less
foreign taxes withheld (if any) are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest
income is recognized on the accrual basis. Premium and discounts (except
original issue discounts) on debt securities are not amortized.
G. DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS - Distributions to shareholders are
recorded on the ex-dividend date. The character of distributions made during the
year from net investment income or net realized gains may differ from their
ultimate characterization for federal income tax purposes. These differences are
primarily due to differing treatments for expiration of net operating losses and
recharacterization of foreign currency gains and losses.
H. TAXES - The Fund complied with the requirements of the Internal Revenue
Code applicable to regulated investment companies and distributed all of its
taxable net income and net realized gains sufficient to relieve it from all, or
substantially all, federal income, excise and state income taxes. Therefore, no
provision for federal or state income tax is required.
I. EARNINGS CREDITS - Under the fee schedule with the custodian, the Fund
earns credits based on overnight custody cash balances. These credits are
utilized to reduce related custodial expenses. The custodian fees disclosed in
the Statement of Operations do not reflect the reduction in expense from the
related earnings credits.
2. MANAGEMENT FEES AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
Management fees are payable to Security Management Company, LLC (SMC) (the
Investment Manager) under an investment advisory contract at an annual rate of
.50% of the average daily net assets for Series C, .75% for Series A, B, E, J, K
and S and 1.00% for Series D, M, N and O. SMC pays Lexington Management
Corporation (LMC), an amount equal to .50% of the average daily net assets of
Series D and .35% of the average net assets for Series K, for management
services. SMC & LMC have agreed to waive all of the management fees for Series K
through December 31, 1996. The Investment Manager pays T. Rowe Price Associates,
Inc. an annual fee equal to .50% of the first $50,000,000 of average net assets
of Series N and .40% of the average net assets of Series N in excess of
$50,000,000 for management services provided to that Series. The Investment
Manager pays T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. an annual fee equal to .50% of the
first $20,000,000 of average net assets of Series O and .40% of the average
assets in excess of $20,000,000 for management services provided to Series O.
The Investment Manager pays Templeton Quantitative Advisors, Inc., for research
provided to Series M, an annual fee equal to .30% of the first $50,000,000 of
the average net assets of Series M invested in equity securities and .25% of the
average net assets invested in equity securities in excess of $50,000,000. The
Investment Manager also pays Meridian Investment Management Corporation, for
research provided to Series M, an annual fee equal to .20% of the average net
assets of that Series.
The investment advisory contract provides that the total annual expenses of
each Series (including management fees, but excluding interest, taxes, brokerage
commissions and extraordinary expenses) will not exceed the level of expenses
which the Series is permitted to bear under the most restrictive expense
limitation imposed by any state in which shares of the Fund are then offered for
sale. For the year ended December 31, 1996, SMC agreed to limit the total
expenses for Series K, M, N and O to an annual rate of 2% of the average daily
net asset value of each respective Series.
The Fund has entered into a contract with SMC for transfer agent services
and administrative services which SMC provides to the Fund. The charges paid by
the Fund under the contract for transfer agent services are insignificant. The
administrative services provided by SMC principally include all fund and
portfolio accounting and regulatory filings. For providing these services, SMC
receives a fee at the annual rate of .045% of the average daily net assets of
the Fund, plus the greater of .10% of the average net assets of Series D or
$60,000, and with respect to Series K, M, and N, an annual fee equal to the
greater of .10% of each Series average net assets or (i) $45,000 in the year
ending April 29, 1997, and (ii) $60,000 thereafter. SMC has arranged for LMC to
provide certain administrative services relating to Series D and K, including
performing certain accounting and pricing functions. LMC is compensated directly
by SMC for providing these services.
Certain officers and directors of the Fund are also officers and/or
directors of SBL and its subsidiaries, which include Security Management
Company.
68
<PAGE> 212
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
3. FEDERAL INCOME TAX MATTERS
The amounts of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax
purposes at December 31, 1996, for all securities and foreign currency holdings
(including foreign currency receivables and payables) were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES B SERIES C SERIES D SERIES E
SERIES A (GROWTH (MONEY (WORLDWIDE (HIGH GRADE
(GROWTH) INCOME) MARKET) EQUITY) INCOME)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Aggregate
gross unrealized
appreciation $185,780,737 $215,310,355 $6,416 $28,630,771 $1,320,752
Aggregate
gross unrealized
depreciation (3,729,965) (5,589,085) (59,933) (5,134,822) (2,023,441)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) $182,050,772 $209,721,270 ($53,517) $23,495,949 ($702,689)
==========================================================================
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES M SERIES N
SERIES J SERIES K (SPECIALIZED (MANAGED SERIES O SERIES S
(EMERGING (GLOBAL ASSET ASSET (EQUITY (SOCIAL
GROWTH) AGGRESSIVE) ALLOCATION) ALLOCATION) INCOME) AWARENESS)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Aggregate
gross unrealized
appreciation $29,624,951 $543,451 $2,821,687 $2,241,187 $6,426,024 $11,893,151
Aggregate
gross unrealized
depreciation (1,862,258) (222,544) (940,283) (394,161) (470,924) (708,280)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation) $27,762,693 $320,907 $1,881,404 $1,847,026 $5,955,100 $11,184,871
===========================================================================================
</TABLE>
Realized gains and losses are determined on an identified cost basis for
federal income tax purposes. Series A, B, D, J, K and S hereby designate
$12,046,576, $74,040,191, $5,192,049, $5,477,835, $50,427 and $1,127,096
respectively as capital gains dividends attributable to the year ended December
31, 1996, for the purpose of the dividends paid deduction on the Series' federal
income tax return. At December 31, 1996, Series E has a capital loss
carryforward of $12,158,916 which is available to offset future taxable gains
and expires in 2002.
4. INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
Investment transactions for the year ended December 31, 1996, (excluding
overnight investments and short-term debt securities) are as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES B SERIES D SERIES E
SERIES A (GROWTH (WORLDWIDE (HIGH GRADE
(GROWTH) INCOME) EQUITY) INCOME)
--------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Purchases $380,418,678 $504,488,729 $269,846,872 $295,216,186
Proceeds
from sales $323,094,488 $482,161,952 $228,811,067 $286,566,631
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES M SERIES N
SERIES J SERIES K (SPECIALIZED (MANAGED SERIES O SERIES S
(EMERGING (GLOBAL ASSET ASSET (EQUITY (SOCIAL
GROWTH) AGGRESSIVE) ALLOCATION) ALLOCATION) INCOME) AWARENESS)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
Purchases $171,754,324 $11,203,592 $27,994,840 $17,647,937 $47,210,686 $38,678,461
Proceeds
From sales $142,970,484 $ 6,066,612 $ 9,534,480 $ 6,775,437 $ 7,732,623 $28,044,400
</TABLE>
5. FORWARD FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
At December 31, 1996, Series D & Series K had the following open forward
foreign exchange contracts to sell currency (excluding foreign currency
contracts used for purchase and sale settlements):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SETTLEMENT CONTRACT CONTRACT CURRENT UNREALIZED
CURRENCY DATE AMOUNT RATE RATE GAIN (LOSS)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SERIES D
New Zealand
Dollar 4/01/97 $4,559,067 0.6859 0.70311 ($114,392)
==========
SERIES K
Canadian Dollar 1/31/97 $523,169 1.338 1.368 ($11,473)
==========
</TABLE>
6. FEDERAL TAX STATUS OF DIVIDENDS
The income dividends paid by the Funds are taxable as ordinary income on
the shareholders' tax return. The portion of ordinary income of dividends
(including net short-term capital gains) attributed to fiscal year ended
December 31, 1996, that qualified for the dividends received deduction for
corporate shareholders in accordance with the provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code for each Series was: Series A, 14%; Series B, 28%; Series C, 0%; Series D,
4%; Series E, 0%; Series J, 69%; Series K, 0%; Series M, 33%; Series N, 19%;
Series O, 62%; and Series S, 8%.
69
<PAGE> 213
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
TO THE CONTRACT OWNERS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS
SBL FUND
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets including the statements of net
assets, of SBL Fund (comprising, respectively the Series A, B, C, D, E, J, K, M,
N, O and S portfolios) (the Fund) as of December 31, 1996, and the related
statements of operations, statements of changes in net assets and the financial
highlights for each of the periods indicated therein. These financial statements
and the financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and
financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial
highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements and financial highlights. Our procedures included confirmation of
investments owned as of December 31, 1996, by correspondence with the custodian.
As to securities relating to uncompleted transactions, we performed other
auditing procedures. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each
of the respective portfolios constituting the SBL Fund at December 31, 1996, and
the results of their operations, the changes in their net assets and their
financial highlights for the periods indicated therein in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.
ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
January 31, 1997
70
<PAGE> 214
SECURITY FUNDS
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
DIRECTORS
Willis A. Anton
Donald A. Chubb, Jr.
John D. Cleland
Donald L. Hardesty
Penny A. Lumpkin
Mark L. Morris, Jr., D.V.M.
Jeffrey B. Pantages
Hugh L. Thompson, Ph.D.
OFFICERS
John D. Cleland, PRESIDENT
James R. Schmank, VICE PRESIDENT AND TREASURER
Terry A. Milberger, VICE PRESIDENT
Jane A. Tedder, VICE PRESIDENT
Mark E. Young, VICE PRESIDENT
Barbara J. Davison, ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT
Greg A. Hamilton, ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT
Cindy L. Shields, ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT
Thomas A. Swank, ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT
Amy J. Lee, SECRETARY
Christopher D. Swickard, ASSISTANT SECRETARY
Brenda M. Harwood, ASSISTANT TREASURER AND ASSISTANT SECRETARY
THIS REPORT IS SUBMITTED FOR THE GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THE
FUNDS. THE REPORT IS NOT AUTHORIZED FOR DISTRIBUTION TO PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS IN
THE FUNDS UNLESS PRECEDED OR ACCOMPANIED BY AN EFFECTIVE PROSPECTUS WHICH
CONTAINS DETAILS CONCERNING THE SALES CHARGES AND OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION.
[SDI LOGO]
SECURITY DISTRIBUTORS, INC.
700 SW Harrison St.
Topeka, KS 66636-0001
(913) 295-3112
(800) 888-2461
<PAGE> 215
SBL FUND
ANNUAL REPORT
DECEMBER 31, 1996
- - Series P
(High Yield Series)
<PAGE> 216
DECEMBER 31, 1996
SBL FUND
SERIES P (HIGH YIELD)
STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS
PRINCIPAL MARKET VALUE
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CORPORATE BONDS
APPAREL - 2.0%
$50,000 Tultex Corporation, 10.625% - 2005 $54,437
AUTOMOBILES - 3.1%
80,000 Exide Corporation, 10.00% - 2005 83,400
BANKS & CREDIT - 2.0%
50,000 B.F. Saul REIT, 11.625% - 2002 53,750
BEVERAGES - 3.9%
50,000 Cott Corporation, 9.375% - 2005 51,500
50,000 Delta Beverage Group, 9.75% - 2003 51,125
------------
102,625
BROADCAST MEDIA - 4.4%
65,000 Allbritton Communications Company, 11.50%, 2004 68,900
50,000 Heritage Media Corporation, 8.75% - 2006 48,250
------------
117,150
CHEMICALS - 3.2%
80,000 Envirodyne Industries Inc., 12.00% - 2000 85,100
COMMUNICATION SERVICES - 9.5%
50,000 Cablevision Systems Corporation, 10.75% - 2004 52,000
50,000 Century Communications, 9.50% - 2005 51,250
65,000 Comcast Corporation, 9.125% - 2006 66,462
80,000 Rogers Cablesystems, 9.625% - 2002 83,800
------------
253,512
CONSUMER GOODS & SERVICES - 1.2%
50,000 Semi-Tech Corporation, 0% - 2003(1) 32,875
ELECTRIC UTILITIES - 4.6%
65,000 AES Corporation, 10.25% - 2006 70,200
50,000 Cal Energy Company Inc., 9.50% - 2006 51,500
------------
121,700
ENTERTAINMENT - 4.5%
70,000 Showboat, Inc., 9.25% - 2008 68,862
50,000 Station Casinos Inc., 10.125% - 2006 50,125
------------
118,987
FINANCIAL SERVICES - 1.9%
50,000 Dollar Financial Group, 10.875% - 2006 51,500
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
<PAGE> 217
DECEMBER 31, 1996
STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL MARKET VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
FOOD PROCESSING - 2.6%
$ 65,000 TLC Beatrice International Holdings, 11.50% - 2005 $68,900
HEALTH CARE SERVICES - 1.9%
50,000 Regency Health Services, 9.875% - 2002 50,625
INDUSTRIAL SERVICES - 2.0%
50,000 Iron Mountain Inc., 10.125% - 2006 52,812
MANUFACTURING - 3.8%
50,000 Sequa Corporation, 9.375% - 2003 50,500
50,000 Shop Vac Corporation, 10.625% - 2003 52,625
------------
103,125
MEDICAL - 2.0%
50,000 Maxxim Medical, 10.50% - 2006 52,250
MISCELLANEOUS - 1.8%
50,000 Jordan Industries, 10.375% - 2003 49,375
OIL - 2.5%
65,000 Maxus Energy, 9.50% - 2003 65,813
PACKAGING & CONTAINERS - 1.9%
50,000 Plastic Containers, Inc., 10.00% - 2006 51,625
PETROLEUM - 1.9%
50,000 Crown Central Petroleum, 10.875% - 2005 51,063
PUBLISHING - 5.5%
80,000 Golden Books Publishing, 7.65% - 2002 72,200
70,000 KIII Communications Corporation, 10.625% - 2002 73,500
------------
145,700
RECREATION - 2.0%
50,000 AMF Group, Inc., 10.875% - 2006 52,750
RESTAURANTS - 2.6%
65,000 Carrols Corporation, 11.50% - 2003 69,063
STEEL - 1.0%
25,000 AK Steel Corporation, 9.125% - 2006 25,688
TEXTILES - 4.5%
50,000 Pillowtex Corporation, 10.00% - 2006 52,000
65,000 Westpoint Stevens Inc., 9.375% - 2005 66,788
------------
118,788
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
<PAGE> 218
DECEMBER 31, 1996
STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
PRINCIPAL MARKET VALUE
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C>
TOBACCO - 2.6%
$ 65,000 Dimon, Inc., 8.875% - 2006 $68,006
TRANSPORTATION - 5.5%
75,000 Atlas Air, Inc., 12.25% - 2002 83,156
65,000 Teekay Shipping Corporation, 8.32% - 2003 65,000
------------
148,156
Total corporate bonds - Series P - 84.4% $2,248,775
<CAPTION>
GOVERNMENT AGENCY SECURITIES
<S> <C> <C>
FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK - 4.7%
$125,000 Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation, 5.32% - 1997 124,760
Total government agency
securities - Series P - 4.7% 124,760
------------
Total investments - Series P - 89.1% 2,373,535
Cash and other assets,
less liabilities - Series P - 10.9% 291,570
------------
Total net assets - Series P - 100% $2,665,105
============
</TABLE>
(1) Deferred interest obligation; currently zero coupon under terms of
initial offering.
The identified cost of investments owned at December 31, 1996 was the same
for federal income tax and financial statement purposes.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
<PAGE> 219
BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
SERIES P
(HIGH YIELD)
ASSETS
<S> <C>
Investments, at value (identified cost $2,311,304)........... $2,373,535
Cash......................................................... 236,877
Interest receivable.......................................... 54,798
------------
Total assets....................................... $2,665,210
============
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Liabilities:
Transfer and administration fees......................... 105
------------
Total liabilities.................................. 105
Net Assets:
Paid in capital.......................................... 2,500,000
Undistributed net investment income...................... 85,799
Accumulated undistributed net realized gain on
sale of investments................................ 17,075
Net unrealized appreciation in value of investments...... 62,231
------------
Net assets......................................... 2,665,105
------------
Total liabilities and net assets............... $2,665,210
============
Capital shares authorized.................................... Indefinite
Capital shares outstanding................................... 166,667
Net asset value per share (net assets
divided by shares outstanding).......................... $ 15.99
============
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
<PAGE> 220
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE PERIOD AUGUST 5, 1996 THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION> SERIES P
(HIGH YIELD)
INVESTMENT INCOME:
<S> <C>
Interest........................................................ $ 88,728
---------
Total investment income.................................. 88,728
EXPENSES:
Management fees................................................. 8,605
Custodian fees.................................................. 448
Transfer/maintenance fees....................................... 5
Administration fees............................................. 466
Professional fees............................................... 2,000
Registration fees............................................... 10
---------
11,534
Less management fees waived..................................... (8,605)
---------
Total expenses........................................... 11,534
---------
Net investment income................................. 85,799
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN:
Net realized gain during the period on investments.............. 17,075
Net change in unrealized appreciation during
the period on investments.................................. 62,231
----------
Net gain.............................................. 79,306
----------
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations $165,105
==========
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
<PAGE> 221
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
FOR THE PERIOD AUGUST 5, 1996 THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 1996
<TABLE>
<CAPTION> SERIES P
(HIGH YIELD)
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS:
<S> <C>
Net investment income........................................... $ 85,799
Net realized gain............................................... 17,075
Unrealized appreciation during the period....................... 62,231
---------
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations........ 165,105
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (A):
Proceeds from sale of shares.................................... 2,500,000
----------
Net increase from capital share transactions................ 2,500,000
----------
Total increase in net assets.......................... 2,665,105
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period............................................. ----------
End of period $2,665,105
==========
Undistributed net investment income at end of period............ $ 85,799
(a)Shares issued and redeemed
Shares sold........................................... 166,667
----------
Net increase...................................... 166,667
==========
</TABLE>
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
<PAGE> 222
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(a)(b)
SERIES P
(HIGH YIELD)
FISCAL PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996:
<S> <C>
Net asset value, beginning of period............................. $15.00
Net investment income ........................................... .51
Net gain (realized and unrealized)............................... .48
-----
Total from investment operations................................. .99
-----
Net asset value, end of period................................... $15.99
=====
Total return.................................................... 6.6%
Net assets end of period (thousands)............................. $2,665
Ratio of expenses to average net assets(a)....................... .28%
Ratio of net income to average net assets(a)..................... 8.24%
Portfolio turnover rate.......................................... 151%
</TABLE>
(a) Fund expenses were reduced by the Investment Manager and the expense
ratio absent such reimbursement would have been 1.11%.
(b) Series P was initially capitalized on August 5, 1996, with a net asset
value of $15 per share. Percentage amounts for the period have been
annualized, except for total return.
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES.
<PAGE> 223
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 1996
1. Significant accounting policies
The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, as a diversified, open-end management investment company of
the series type. Series P is one of twelve series currently issued by SBL
Fund (the Fund). The Fund is required to account for the assets of each
series separately and to allocate general liabilities of the Fund to
each series based upon the net asset value of each series. Shares of the
Fund will be sold only to Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
(SBL) separate accounts. The following is a summary of the significant
accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of its
financial statements. These policies are in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles.
A. Security Valuation - Valuations of the Series' securities are supplied
by pricing services approved by the Board of Directors.
Securities listed or traded on a recognized securities exchange are
valued on the basis of the last sales price. If a security is
traded on multiple exchanges, its value will be based on the
price from the principal exchange where it is traded. If there
are no sales on a particular day, then the securities are valued
at the last bid. Securities for which market quotations are not
readily available are valued by a pricing service considering
securities with similar yields, quality, type of issue, duration,
and rating. If there is no bid price or if the bid price is deemed
to be unsatisfactory by the Board of Directors or by the Series'
investment manager, then the securities are valued in good faith by
such method as the Board of Directors determines will reflect the
fair value. The Series generally will value short-term debt
securities at prices based on market quotations for such
securities or securities of similar type, yield, quality and
duration, except that securities purchased with 60 days or less to
maturity are valued at amortized cost which approximates market
value.
B. Security Transactions and Investment Income - Security transactions
are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or
sold. Realized gains and losses are reported on an identified cost
basis. Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis.
Premium and discounts (except original issue discounts) on debt
securities are not amortized.
C. Distributions to Shareholders - Distributions to shareholders are
recorded on the ex-dividend date. The character of distributions
made during year from net investment income or net realized
gains may differ from their ultimate characterization for
federal income tax purposes.
D. Taxes - The Series complied with the requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies
and distributed all of its taxable net income and net realized
gains sufficient to relieve it from all, or substantially all,
federal
<PAGE> 224
income, excise and state income taxes. Therefore, no provision for
federal or state income tax is required.
2. Management Fees and Other Transactions With Affiliates
Management fees are payable to Security Management Company, LLC (SMC) (the
Investment Manager) under an investment advisory contract at an annual rate
of .75% of the average daily net assets for Series P. For the period August
5, 1996 through December 31, 1996, SMC waived all of its management fee.
The investment advisory contract provides that the total annual expenses of
the Series (including management fees, but excluding interest, taxes,
brokerage commissions and extraordinary expenses) will not exceed the level
of expenses which the Series is permitted to bear under the most
restrictive expense limitation imposed by any state in which shares of the
Series are then offered for sale.
The Series has entered into a contract with SMC for transfer agent services
and administrative services which SMC provides to the Series. The charges
paid by the Series under the contract for transfer agent services were
insignificant. The administrative services provided by SMC principally
include all fund and portfolio accounting and regulatory filings. For
providing these services, SMC receives a fee at the annual rate of .045% of
the average daily net assets of the Series.
Certain officers and directors of the Series are also officers and/or
directors of SBL and its subsidiaries, which include Security Management
Company, LLC.
SBL is the sole shareholder of Series P.
3. Federal Income Tax Matters
The amounts of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) as of December 31,
1996, were as follows:
Aggregate gross unrealized appreciation............. $62,481
Aggregate gross unrealized depreciation............. (250)
--------
Net unrealized appreciation ........................ $62,231
========
4. Investment Transactions
Investment transactions for the period August 5, 1996 through December 31,
1996 (excluding overnight investments and short-term debt securities) were
as follows:
Purchases.......................................... $3,400,209
Proceeds from sales................................ 1,232,338
<PAGE> 225
Report of Independent Auditors
To the Shareholder and Board of Directors
SBL Fund
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet and statement of net assets of
SBL Fund Series P (the Fund) as of December 31, 1996, the related statements of
operations and changes in net assets and financial highlights for the period
August 5, 1996 (commencement of operations) through December 31, 1996. These
financial statements and the financial highlights are the responsibility of the
Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements and financial highlights based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and the
financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of investments
owned as of December 31, 1996, by correspondence with the custodian. As to
securities relating to uncompleted transactions, we performed other audit
procedures. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to
above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of SBL
Fund Series P at December 31, 1996, and the results of its operations, changes
in its net assets and the financial highlights for the period indicated above
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Ernst & Young LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
January 31, 1997
<PAGE> 226
SBL FUND
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 24. Financial Statements and Exhibits
- ------- ---------------------------------
a. Financial Statements
Included in Part A of this Registration Statement:
Per Share Income and Capital Changes
To be included in Part B of this Registration Statement:
The audited financial statements contained in the most
recent Annual Report of SBL Fund for fiscal year ended
December 31, 1996, are incorporated by reference in Part B
of this Registration Statement.
b. Exhibits:
(1) Articles of Incorporation.
(2) Corporate Bylaws of Registrant.(a)
(3) Not applicable.
(4) Not applicable.
(5) (a) Investment Advisory Contract.
(b) Sub-Advisory Contract - Lexington (Series D).(a)
(c) Sub-Advisory Contract - Lexington (Series K).(a)
(d) Sub-Advisory Contract - T. Rowe Price (Series N).(a)
(e) Sub-Advisory Contract - T. Rowe Price (Series O).(a)
(f) Quantitative Research Agreement - Meridian.(a)
(6) Not applicable.
(7) Form of Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan.(a)
(8) (a) Custodian Agreement - UMB.
(b) Global Custodian Agreement - Chase Manhattan Bank (Series
D).(a)
(c) Global Custodian Agreement - Chase Manhattan Bank (Series
K).(a)
(d) Global Custodian Agreement - Chase Manhattan Bank (Series
M).(a)
(e) Global Custodian Agreement - Chase Manhattan Bank (Series
N).(a)
(f) Global Custodian Agreement - Chase Manhattan Bank (Series
O).(a)
(9) (a) Administrative Services and Transfer Agency Agreement.
(b) Sub-Administrative Agreement.(a)
(c) Analytical Research Agreement - Templeton.(b)
(10) Opinion of counsel as to the legality of the securities
offered.(a)
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors.
(12) Not applicable.
(13) Not applicable.
(14) Not applicable.
(15) Not applicable.
(16) Schedule of Computation of Performance.
(17) Financial Data Schedules.
(18) Not applicable.
(a) Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits filed with the
Registrant's Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to Registration Statement No.
2-59353 (November 1, 1995).
(b) Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits filed with the
Registrant's Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to Registration Statement No.
2-59353 (April 29, 1996).
<PAGE> 227
Item 25. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant
------- -------------------------------------------------------------
Not applicable.
Item 26. Number of Holders of Securities as of January 31, 1997
------- ------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
(1) (2)
Number of Record
Title of Class Shareholders
-------------- ----------------
<S> <C>
Series A 24
Series B 24
Series C 29
Series D 21
Series E 23
Series S 17
Series J 14
Series K 16
Series M 14
Series N 14
Series O 14
</TABLE>
Item 27. Indemnification
- ------- ---------------
A policy of insurance covering Security Management Company, LLC, its
subsidiaries, Security Distributors, Inc., and all of the registered
investment companies advised by Security Management Company, LLC
insures the Registrant's directors and officers and others against
liability arising by reason of an alleged breach of duty caused by
any negligent act, error or accidental omission in the scope of their
duties.
Paragraph 30 of Registrant's Bylaws, dated February 3, 1995, provides
in relevant part as follows:
30. Indemnification and Liability of Directors and Officers.
Each person who is or was a Director or officer of the Corporation
or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a
Director or officer of another corporation (including the heirs,
executors, administrators and estate of such person) shall be
indemnified by the Corporation as of right to the full extent
permitted or authorized by the laws of the State of Kansas, as now
in effect and as hereafter amended, against any liability,
judgment, fine, amount paid in settlement, cost and expense
(including attorneys' fees) asserted or threatened against and
incurred by such person in his/her capacity as or arising out of
his/her status as a Director or officer of the Corporation or, if
serving at the request of the Corporation, as a Director or
officer of another corporation. The indemnification provided by
this bylaw provision shall not be exclusive of any other rights to
which those indemnified may be entitled under the Articles of
Incorporation, under any other bylaw or
<PAGE> 228
under any agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested
directors or otherwise, and shall not limit in any way any right
which the Corporation may have to make different or further
indemnification with respect to the same or different persons or
classes of persons.
No person shall be liable to the Corporation for any loss, damage,
liability or expense suffered by it on account of any action taken
or omitted to be taken by him/her as a Director or officer of the
Corporation or of any other corporation which he/she serves as a
Director or officer at the request of the Corporation, if such
person (a) exercised the same degree of care and skill as a
prudent man would have exercised under the circumstances in the
conduct of his/her own affairs, or (b) took or omitted to take
such action in reliance upon advice of counsel for the
Corporation, or for such other corporation, or upon statement made
or information furnished by Directors, officers, employees or
agents of the Corporation, or of such other corporation, which
he/she had no reasonable grounds to disbelieve.
In the event any provision of this Section 30 shall be in
violation of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended or of
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, such provisions
shall be void to the extent of such violations.
On March 25, 1988, the shareholders approved the Board of Directors'
recommendation that the Articles of Incorporation be amended by
adopting the following Article Fifteenth:
"A director shall not be personally liable to the corporation or
to its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a director, provided that this sentence shall not
eliminate nor limit the liability of a director:
A. for any breach of his or her duty of loyalty to the
corporation or to its stockholders;
B. for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
C. for any unlawful dividend, stock purchase or redemption under
the provisions of Kansas Statutes Annotated (K.S.A.) 17-6424
and amendments thereto; or
D. for any transaction from which the director derived an
improper personal benefit."
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities
Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling
persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or
otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the
<PAGE> 229
Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or
controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any
action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or
controlling person in connection with the securities being registered,
the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by
it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be
governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 28. Business or Other Connections of Investment Adviser
- ------- ---------------------------------------------------
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLC:
Security Management Company, LLC also acts as Investment Manager to
Security Cash Fund, Security Equity Fund, Security Income Fund,
Security Growth and Income Fund, Security Tax-Exempt Fund and
Security Ultra Fund.
Business* and Other Connections of the Executive
Name Officers and Directors of Registrant's Adviser
------------------ --------------------------------------------------
James R. Schmank President (Interim), Treasurer, Chief Fiscal
Officer and Managing Member Representative
Security Management Company, LLC
Vice President and Director
Security Distributors, Inc.
Vice President and Interim Chief Investment
Officer
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
Vice President and Treasurer
Security Growth and Income Fund, Security
Income Fund, Security Cash Fund, Security
Tax-Exempt Fund, Security Ultra Fund,
Security Equity Fund, SBL Fund
<PAGE> 230
Business* and Other Connections of the Executive
Name Officers and Directors of Registrant's Adviser
------------------ --------------------------------------------------
Jeffrey B. Pantages President, Chief Investment Officer and Director
Security Management Company (until June
1996)
Director
Security Cash Fund, Security Income Fund,
Security Tax-Exempt Fund, SBL Fund,
Security Growth and Income Fund, Security
Equity Fund, Security Ultra Fund
Senior Vice President and Chief Investment
Officer
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company,
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Director
Mulvane Art Center
Mulvane Art Museum
Washburn University
17th & Jewell
Topeka, Kansas
United Way of Greater Topeka
P.O. Box 4188
Topeka, Kansas
John D. Cleland Senior Vice President and Managing Member
Representative
Security Management Company, LLC
President and Director
Security Cash Fund, Security Income Fund,
Security Tax-Exempt Fund, SBL Fund,
Security Growth and Income Fund, Security
Equity Fund, Security Ultra Fund
Senior Vice President
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Vice President and Director
Security Distributors, Inc.
Trustee and Treasurer
Mount Hope Cemetery Corporation
4700 SW 17th
Topeka, Kansas
Trustee and Investment Committee Chairman
Topeka Community Foundation
5100 SW 10th
Topeka, Kansas
<PAGE> 231
Business* and Other Connections of the Executive
Name Officers and Directors of Registrant's Adviser
------------------ --------------------------------------------------
James W. Lammers Senior Vice President and Director
Security Management Company, LLC
Security Distributors, Inc.
Director (until November 1996)
Security Management Company
Donald E. Caum Director (until November 1996)
Security Management Company
Senior Vice President
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Director
YMCA Metro, Topeka, Kansas
Executive Director
Jayhawk Area Council Boy Scouts of America,
Topeka, Kansas
Metropolitan Ballet, Topeka, Kansas
James L. Woods Senior Vice President
Security Management Company, LLC
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Mark E. Young Vice President
Security Growth and Income Fund, Security
Income Fund, Security Cash Fund, Security
Tax-Exempt Fund, Security Ultra Fund,
Security Equity Fund, SBL Fund, Security
Management Company, LLC, Security
Distributors, Inc.
Assistant Vice President
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
First Security Benefit Life Insurance and
Annuity Company of New York
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Trustee
Topeka Zoological Foundation, Topeka, Kansas
Terry A. Milberger Senior Portfolio Manager and Vice President
Security Management Company, LLC
Vice President
Security Equity Fund, SBL Fund
<PAGE> 232
Business* and Other Connections of the Executive
Name Officers and Directors of Registrant's Adviser
------------------ --------------------------------------------------
Jane A. Tedder Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager
Security Management Company, LLC
Vice President
Security Income Fund, SBL Fund,
Security Equity Fund
Gregory A. Hamilton Second Vice President
Security Management Company, LLC
Assistant Vice President
Security Income Fund, SBL Fund,
Security Equity Fund,
Security Tax-Exempt Fund
Director
Downtown Topeka, Inc., Topeka, Kansas
Trustee
Kansas State University Foundation,
Manhattan, Kansas
Amy J. Lee Vice President and Associate General Counsel
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company,
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Secretary
Security Management Company, LLC, Security
Distributors, Inc., Security Cash Fund,
Security Equity Fund, Security Tax-Exempt
Fund, Security Ultra Fund, SBL Fund,
Security Growth and Income Fund, Security
Income Fund
Brenda M. Harwood Assistant Vice President, Assistant Treasurer
and Assistant Secretary
Security Management Company, LLC
Assistant Treasurer and Assistant Secretary
Security Equity Fund, Security Ultra Fund,
Security Growth and Income Fund, Security
Income Fund, Security Cash Fund, SBL Fund,
Security Tax-Exempt Fund
Treasurer
Security Distributors, Inc.
<PAGE> 233
Business* and Other Connections of the Executive
Name Officers and Directors of Registrant's Adviser
------------------ -------------------------------------------------
Steven M. Bowser Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Security Management Company, LLC
Assistant Vice President
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company,
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Thomas A. Swank Second Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Security Management Company, LLC
Second Vice President
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company,
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Barbara J. Davison Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Security Management Company, LLC
Assistant Vice President
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company,
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
Vice-Chairman
Topeka Chapter American Red Cross
Topeka, Kansas
Cindy L. Shields Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Security Management Company, LLC
Assistant Vice President
Security Ultra Fund, SBL Fund
Larry L. Valencia Assistant Vice President and Senior Research
Analyst
Security Management Company, LLC
James P. Schier Assistant Vice President and Portfolio Manager
Security Management Company, LLC
Martha L. Sutherland Second Vice President
Security Management Company, LLC
Vice President
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
Security Benefit Group, Inc.
*Located at 700 Harrison, Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001
<PAGE> 234
LEXINGTON MANAGEMENT CORPORATION:
Lexington Management Corporation, sub-adviser to Series K (Global
Aggressive Bond Series), acts as investment adviser, sub-adviser and/or
sponsor to 21 investment companies other than Registrant.
Business* and Other Connections of the Executive
Name Officers and Directors of Registrant's Adviser
------------------ --------------------------------------------------
Robert M. DeMichele President and Director
Lexington Global Asset Managers, Inc.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Lexington Management Corporation, Lexington
Funds Distributor, Inc.
Director
Chartwell Re Corporation, The Navigators
Insurance Group, Inc., Unione Italiana
Reinsurance, Vanguard Cellular Systems,
Inc.
Chairman of the Board
Lexington Group of Investment Companies,
Market Systems Research, Inc.,
Market Systems Research Advisors, Inc.
Richard M. Hisey Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
Lexington Global Asset Managers, Inc.
Chief Financial Officer, Managing Director and
Director
Lexington Management Corporation
Chief Financial Officer, Vice President and
Director
Lexington Funds Distributor, Inc.
Vice President and Treasurer
Market Systems Research Advisors, Inc.
Chief Financial Officer and Vice President
Lexington Group of Investment Companies
Lawrence Kantor Executive Vice President and General Manager-
Mutual Funds
Lexington Global Asset Managers, Inc.
Executive Vice President, Managing Director and
Director
Lexington Management Corporation
Executive Vice President and Director
Lexington Funds Distributor, Inc.
Vice President and Director
Lexington Group of Investment Companies
<PAGE> 235
Business* and Other Connections of the Executive
Name Officers and Directors of Registrant's Adviser
--------------------- --------------------------------------------------
Stuart S. Richardson Chairman of the Board
Lexington Global Asset Managers, Inc.
Director
Lexington Management Corporation
*Located at P.O. Box 1515, Saddle Brook, New Jersey 07663.
MFR ADVISORS, INC.
Lexington Management Corporation contracts with MFR Advisors, Inc. to
provide advisory services for Series K (Global Aggressive Bond Series). MFR
Advisors, Inc. serves as sub-adviser to one investment company other than
Registrant.
Business* and Other Connections of the Executive
Name Officers and Directors of Registrant's Adviser
--------------------- --------------------------------------------------
Maria Fiorini Ramirez Chief Executive Officer, President and Director
MFR Advisors, Inc.
Director
Statewide Savings Bank S.L.A. of New Jersey
Arlington Capital-Offshore Investment
Company
Dorchester Capital-Offshore Investment
Company
Bruce Jensen Executive Vice President
MFR Advisors, Inc.
Timothy F. Downing Chief Financial Officer
MFR Advisors, Inc.
*Located at One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York 10006
T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC.
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., sub-adviser to Series N and O, was
founded in 1937 by the late Thomas Rowe Price, Jr. As of December 31,
1996, the firm and its affiliates managed over $95 billion for over 4.5
million individual and institutional investor accounts.
<PAGE> 236
Listed below are the Directors of T. Rowe Price who have other
substantial businesses, professions, vocations, or employment aside
from that of Director of T. Rowe Price:
James E. Halbkat, Jr., President of U.S. Monitor Corporation, a
provider of public response systems. Mr. Halbkat's address is
P.O. Box 23109, Hilton Head Island, South Carolina 29925.
Richard L. Menschel, limited partner of the Goldman Sachs Group,
L.P. Mr. Menschel's address is 85 Broad Street, 2nd Floor, New
York, New York 10004.
John W. Rosenblum, Dean of the Jepson School of Leadership Studies
at the University of Richmond, and a Director of: Chesapeake
Corporation, a manufacturer of paper products, Camdus Corp., a
provider of printing and communication services, Comdial
Corporation, a manufacturer of telephone systems for businesses,
Cone Mills Corporation, a textiles producer, and Providence
Journal Company, a publisher of newspapers and owner of broadcast
television stations. Mr. Rosenblum's address is University of
Richmond, Virginia 23173.
Robert L. Strickland, Chairman of Loew's Companies, Inc., a
retailer of specialty home supplies, and a Director of Hannaford
Bros. Co., a food retailer. Mr. Strickland's address is 604
Piedmont Building, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27104.
Philip C. Walsh, Consultant to Cyprus Amax Minerals Company,
Englewood, Colorado. Mr. Walsh's address is Pleasant Valley,
Peapack, New Jersey 07977.
Ann Marie Whittemore, partner of the law firm of McGuire, Woods,
Battle and Boothe and is a director of Owens & Minor, Inc.; USF&G
Corporation, the James River Corporation of Virginia, and
Albermarle Corporation. Mrs. Whittemore's address is One James
Center, Richmond, Virginia 23219.
With the exception of Messrs. Halbkat, Rosenblum, Strickland, Walsh
and Mrs. Whittemore (listed above), all Directors of T. Rowe Price are
employees of T. Rowe Price. Listed below are the additional Directors
and the principal executive officer of T. Rowe Price:
James S. Riepe, George A. Roche, M. David Testa, Henry H. Hopkins,
Charles P. Smith and Peter Van Dyke.
George J. Collins, Chief Executive Officer and President of T.
Rowe Price.
The address of each of the above individuals is 100 East Pratt
Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
<PAGE> 237
Item 29. Principal Underwriters
- ------- ----------------------
(a) Security Equity Fund
Security Ultra Fund
Security Income Fund
Security Growth & Income Fund
Security Tax-Exempt Fund
Variflex Variable Annuity Account
Varilife Variable Annuity Account
Parkstone Variable Annuity Account
Security Varilife Separate Account
Variflex LS Variable Annuity Account
(b) Not applicable.
Item 30. Location of Accounts and Records
- ------- --------------------------------
Certain accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained
by Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act and the Rules promulgated thereunder
are maintained by Security Management Company, LLC, 700 Harrison,
Topeka, Kansas 66636-0001; Lexington Management Corporation, Park 80
West, Plaza Two, Saddle Brook, New Jersey 07663; T. Rowe Price
Associates, Inc., 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202,
and Templeton/Franklin Investment Services, Inc., 777 Mariners Island
Boulevard, San Mateo, California 94404. Records relating to the
duties of the Registrant's custodian are maintained by UMB, n.a., 928
Grand Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri 64106 and Chase Manhattan Bank, 4
Chase MetroTech Center, 18th Floor, Brooklyn, New York 11245.
Item 31. Management Services
- ------- -------------------
Not applicable.
Item 32. Undertakings
- ------- ------------
(a) Not applicable.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish each person, to whom a
prospectus is delivered, a copy of the Registrant's latest
report to shareholders upon request and without charge.
<PAGE> 238
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment
Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the
requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement pursuant to Rule
485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Topeka, and State of Kansas on the 23rd day of
April, 1997.
SBL FUND
(The Registrant)
By: JOHN D. CLELAND, President
----------------------------
John D. Cleland, President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration
Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and
on the date indicated:
Date: April 23, 1997
--------------------------
WILLIS A. ANTON, JR. Director
- ----------------------
Willis A. Anton, Jr.
DONALD A. CHUBB, JR. Director
- ----------------------
Donald A. Chubb, Jr.
JOHN D. CLELAND President and Director
- ----------------------
John D. Cleland
DONALD L. HARDESTY Director
- ----------------------
Donald L. Hardesty
PENNY A. LUMPKIN Director
- ----------------------
Penny A. Lumpkin
MARK L. MORRIS, JR. Director
- ----------------------
Mark L. Morris, Jr.
JEFFREY B. PANTAGES Director
- ----------------------
Jeffrey B. Pantages
HUGH L. THOMPSON Director
- ----------------------
Hugh L. Thompson
<PAGE> 239
EXHIBIT INDEX
-------------
(1) Articles of Incorporation
(2) None
(3) None
(4) None
(5) (a) Investment Advisory Contract
(b) None
(c) None
(d) None
(e) None
(f) None
(6) None
(7) None
(8) (a) Custodian Agreement - UMB
(b) None
(c) None
(d) None
(e) None
(f) None
(9) (a) Administrative Services and Transfer Agency Agreement
(b) None
(c) None
(10) None
(11) Consent of Independent Auditors
(12) None
(13) None
(14) None
(15) None
(16) Schedule of Computation of Performance
(17) Financial Data Schedules
(18) None
<PAGE> 1
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
SBL FUND, INC.
FIRST: The name of the Corporation is:
SBL FUND, INC.
SECOND: The address of its registered office in the State of Kansas is
Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison Street, in the City of Topeka,
County of Shawnee. The name of its registered agent at such address is Security
Management Company, Inc.
THIRD: The nature of the business or objects or purposes to be
conducted, transacted, promoted or carried on by the Corporation is:
(a) To engage in the business of an investment company and mutual fund
and to hold, invest and reinvest its funds, and in connection
therewith to hold part or all of its funds in cash, and to purchase
or otherwise acquire, hold for investment or otherwise, trade,
purchase on margin, sell, sell short, assign, pledge, hypothecate,
negotiate, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose of or turn to
account or realize upon, securities (which term "securities"
shall for the purposes of this Article, without limitation of the
generality thereof, be deemed to include any stocks, bonds,
shares, debentures, notes, mortgages or other obligations, and
any certificates, receipts, warrants or other instruments
representing rights to receive, purchase or subscribe for the same,
or evidencing or representing any other rights or interests therein,
or in any property or assets) created or issued by any persons,
firms, associations, corporations, syndicates, combinations,
organizations, governments or subdivisions thereof; and to
exercise, as owner of holder of any securities, all rights,
powers and privileges in respect thereof; and to do any and all
acts and things for the preservation, protection, improvement and
enhancement in value of any and all such securities; and
(b) To engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may
be organized under the General Corporation Code of the State of
Kansas.
In addition to the powers and privileges conferred upon the corporation by
law and those incidental thereto, the corporation shall possess and may
exercise all the powers and privileges which are necessary or convenient
to the conduct, promotion or attainment of the business, objects or purposes of
the corporation.
FOURTH: The total number of shares of stock which the corporation shall have
authority to issue is Ten Million (10,000,000) shares of common stock, of the
par value of One Dollar ($1.00) per share. The board of directors of the
corporation is expressly authorized to cause shares of common stock of
the corporation authorized herein to be issued in one or more series and to
increase or decrease the number of shares so authorized to be issued in any
such series.
All shares of stock of the corporation of any class or series shall be
non-assessable.
<PAGE> 2
No holder of any shares or stock of the corporation of any class or series
shall be entitled as such, as a matter of right, to subscribe for or
purchase any shares of stock of the corporation of any class or series,
whether now or hereafter authorized or whether issued for cash, property or
services or as a dividend or otherwise, or to subscribe for or purchase any
obligations, bonds, notes, debentures, other securities or stock convertible
into shares of stock of the corporation of any class or series or carrying or
evidencing any right to purchase shares of stock of any class or series.
FIFTH: The name and mailing address of the incorporation are as follows:
NAME ADDRESS
Larry D. Armel 700 Harrison Street
Topeka, KS 66636
The number of directors of the corporation shall be fixed by or in the
manner provided in the bylaws. The names and mailing addresses of the
persons who are to serve as directors of the corporation until the first
annual meeting of stockholders or until their successors are elected and
qualified are as follows:
NAME ADDRESS
John W. Henderson 3130 Shadow Lane
Topeka, Kansas 66604
Robert E. Jacoby 700 Harrison Street
Topeka, Kansas 66636
William R. Oberkrieser 700 Harrison Street
Topeka, Kansas 66636
John J. Schaff 4409 Holly Lane
Topeka, Kansas 66604
Willis A. Anton, Jr. 3616 York Way
Topeka, Kansas 66604
SIXTH: The corporation is to have perpetual existence.
SEVENTH: The private property of the stockholders shall not be subject to
the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatsoever.
EIGHTH: Elections of directors need not be by ballot unless the bylaws of
the corporation so provide.
NINTH: The bylaws of the corporation may from time to time be altered, amended
or repealed, or new bylaws may be adopted, in any of the following ways: (i)
by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock of the
corporation entitled to vote, or (ii) by a majority of the full board of
directors and any change so made by the stockholders may thereafter be
further changed by a majority of the directors; provided, however, that
the power of the board of directors to alter, amend or repeal bylaws, or to
adopt new bylaws, may be denied as to any bylaws or portion thereof by the
stockholders if at the time of enactment the stockholders shall so expressly
provide.
<PAGE> 3
TENTH: The corporation may agree to the terms and conditions upon which
any director, officer, employee or agent accepts his office or position
and in its bylaws, by contract or in any other manner may agree to indemnify
and protect any director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or
any person who serves at the request of the corporation as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise, to the extent permitted by the laws of
the State of Kansas and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated under said Act.
ELEVENTH: Whenever a compromise or arrangement is proposed between this
corporation and its creditors or any class of them or between this corporation
and its stockholders or any class of them, any court of competent jurisdiction
within the State of Kansas, on the application in a summary way of
this corporation or of any creditor or stockholder thereof or on the
application of any receiver or receivers appointed for this corporation under
the provisions of section 104 of the General Corporation Code of Kansas or on
the application of trustees in dissolution or of any receiver or receivers
appointed for this corporation under the provisions of section 98 of the
General Corporation Code of Kansas, may order a meeting of the creditors or
class of creditors, or of the stockholders or class of stockholders of this
corporation, as the case may be, to be summoned in such manner as the said
court directs. If a majority in number representing three-fourths in value of
the creditors or class of creditors, or of the stockholders or class of
stockholders of this corporation, as the case may be, agree to any compromise
or arrangement and to any reorganization of this corporation as a consequence
of such compromise or arrangement, the said compromise or arrangement
and the said reorganization, if sanctioned by the court to which the said
application has been made, shall be binding on all the creditors or class
of creditors, or on all the stockholders or class of stockholders, of
this corporation, as the case may be, and also on this corporation.
TWELFTH: Except as may be otherwise provided by statute, the corporation shall
be entitled to treat the registered holder of any shares of the corporation as
the owner of such shares and of all rights derived from such shares for all
purposes, and the corporation shall not be obligated to recognize any equitable
or other claim to or interest in such shares or rights on the part of any other
person, including, but without limiting the generality of the term "person,"
a purchaser, pledgee, assignee or transferee of such shares or rights,
unless and until such person becomes the registered holder of such shares.
The foregoing shall apply whether or not the corporation shall have
either actual or constructive notice of the interest of such person.
THIRTEENTH: Meetings of stockholders may be held within or without the State
of Kansas, as the bylaws may provide. The books of the corporation
may be kept (subject to any provision contained in the statutes of Kansas)
outside the State of Kansas at such place or places as may be designated from
time to time by the board of directors or in the bylaws of the corporation.
FOURTEENTH: The corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or
repeal any provision contained in these Articles of Incorporation in the
manner now or hereafter prescribed by statute, and all rights conferred
upon stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation; provided,
however, any proposed amendment, alteration, change or repeal of these Articles
or the adoption of any additional provision inconsistent with any provision
of these Articles which materially and adversely affect the rights of the
holders of any particular series of common stock as a series, shall not be
effective unless approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of common stock of such series.
<PAGE> 4
The undersigned, for the purpose of forming a corporation under the
General Corporation Code of the State of Kansas, does hereby execute these
Articles, and does hereby declare and certify that this is his act and
deed and the facts herein stated are true, and accordingly has executed
these Articles this 26th day of May, 1977.
Larry D. Armel
---------------------------------------
Larry D. Armel
STATE OF KANSAS )
)
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
BE IT REMEMBERED, that on this 26th day of May, 1977, before me, the
undersigned, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, personally
appeared Larry D. Armel, who duly acknowledged before me that he executed
the foregoing instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and affixed my official
seal the day and year last above written.
Janet M. Ladd
----------------------------------------------
Notary Public in and for said County and State
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My Commission expires September 3, 1980
<PAGE> 5
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
OF SERIES OF COMMON STOCK
OF
SBL FUND, INC.
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, ROBERT F. JACOBY, president, and LARRY D. ARMEL, secretary, of SBL
Fund, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Kansas, and whose registered office is Security Benefit Life
Building, 700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Shawnee, Kansas, do hereby certify
that pursuant to authority expressly invested in the board of directors by the
provisions of the corporation's articles of incorporation, the board of
directors of said corporation at its first meeting duly convened and held on
the 6TH day of June, 1977, adopted resolutions establishing three separate
series of common stock of the corporation and setting forth the
preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of such three series, which
resolutions provided in their entirety as follows:
RESOLVED, that, pursuant to authority vested in the board of directors of
the corporation by its Articles of Incorporation, the corporation
initially shall issue its Common Stock, par value One Dollar per share, in
the following three series:
Series A Common Stock;
Series B Common Stock; and
Series C Common Stock
FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Corporation shall initially have the authority
to issue Two Million shares of Common Stock in each of the foregoing three
series;
FURTHER RESOLVED,that the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions
of the shares of each such series shall be as follows:
1. Except as set forth below and as may be hereafter established by the board
of directors of the corporation all shares of the corporation, regardless
of series, shall be equal.
2. (a) Outstanding shares of each series shall represent a stockholder
interest in a particular fund of assets held by the corporation which
fund shall be invested and reinvested in accordance with policies and
objectives established by the board of directors.
(b) All cash and other property received by the corporation from the
sale of shares of a particular series, all securities and other
property held as a result of the investment and reinvestment of such
cash and other property, all revenues and income received or
receivable with respect to such cash, other property, investments and
reinvestments, and all proceeds derived from the sale, exchange,
liquidation or other disposition of any of the foregoing, shall be
allocated to the series to which they relate and held for the
benefit of the stockholders owning shares of such series.
<PAGE> 6
(c) All losses, liabilities and expenses of the corporation
(including accrued liabilities and expenses and such reserves as
the board of directors may determine are appropriate) shall be
allocated and charged to the series to which such loss,
liability or expense relates. Where any loss, liability or expense
relates to more than one series, the board of directors shall
allocate the same between or among such series pro rata based on the
respective net asset values of such series or on such other basis
as the board of directors deem appropriate.
(d) All allocations made hereunder by the board of directors shall be
conclusive and binding upon all stockholders and upon the corporation.
3. Each share of stock of a series shall have the same preferences, rights,
privileges and restrictions as each other share of stock of that series.
Each fractional share of stock of a series proportionately shall have the
same preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions as a whole share.
4. Dividends may be paid when, as and if declared by the board of directors
out of funds legally available therefor. Dividends shall be declared
and paid with respect to a particular series and shall be allocated to
such series. Stockholders of the same series shall share in dividends
declared and paid with respect to such series pro rata based on their
ownership of shares of such series. Whenever dividends are declared and
paid with respect to any series, the holders of shares of other series
shall have no rights in or to such dividends.
5. In the event of liquidation, stockholders of each series shall be entitled
to share in the assets of the corporation that are allocated to such
series and that are available for distribution to the stockholders of such
series. Liquidating distributions shall be made to the stockholders of
each series pro rata based on their share ownership of such series.
6. At all meetings of stockholders each stockholder of the corporation shall
be entitled to one vote in person or by proxy on each matter submitted to
a vote at such meeting for each share of common stock standing in his
name on the books of the corporation on the date, fixed in accordance
with the bylaws, for determination of stockholders entitled to vote
at such meetings. At all elections of directors each stockholder shall be
entitled to as many votes as shall equal the number of shares of stock
multiplied by the number of directors to be elected, and he may cast
all of such votes for a single director or may distribute them among the
number to be noted for, or any two or more of them as he may see fit.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) if any matter is submitted to the
stockholders which does not affect the investment policies or objectives
of all series, then only stockholders of the affected series shall be
entitled to vote and (ii) in the event the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder shall
require a greater or different vote than would otherwise be required
herein or by the Articles of Incorporation of the corporation, such
greater or different voting requirement shall also be satisfied.
7. Each stockholder of the corporation shall have the right to require the
corporation to purchase for cash part or all of the shares held by
such stockholder at a price per share equal to the per share net asset
value of such shares as determined by the board of directors of the
corporation or in accordance with procedures established by the board of
directors and in compliance with applicable statutes and regulations.
Any shares of the corporation purchased as a result of a stockholder
exercising the right granted in the immediately preceding sentence,
shall, subject to filing such instruments and documents as the laws
of the State of Kansas may require, upon such purchase automatically
and without the necessity of further action on the part of the board of
directors or stockholders of the corporation, be retired, and thereupon
such shares shall be returned to the status of authorized and unissued
shares of
<PAGE> 7
common stock of the series to which they belong, and the capital of
the corporation shall be reduced by an amount equal to the par value of
such shares, and the surplus of the corporation shall be reduced by the
amount of cash paid by the corporation to such stockholder in excess of
such par value.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 16th day of June, 1977.
Robert E. Jacoby
------------------------------------------
Robert E. Jacoby, President
Larry D. Armel
------------------------------------------
Larry D. Armel, Secretary
[SEAL]
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me JANET M. LADD a Notary Public in and for
the County and State aforesaid, came ROBERT E. JACOBY, president, and
LARRY D. ARMEL, secretary, of SBL Fund, Inc., a Kansas Corporation,
personally known to me to be the persons who executed the foregoing
instrument of writing as president and secretary, respectively, and duly
acknowledged the execution of the same this 16th day of June, 1977.
Janet M. Ladd
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: Sept. 3, 1980
<PAGE> 8
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
SBL FUND, INC.
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Everett S. Gille, President, and Larry D. Armel, Secretary of SBL
Fund, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Kansas, and whose registered office is Security Benefit Life
Building, 700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby
certify that at the regular meeting of the board of directors of said
corporation held on the 22nd day of January, 1982, said board adopted
resolutions setting forth the following amendments to the Articles of
Incorporation and declared their advisability, to wit:
"RESOLVED, that the Articles of Incorporation of SBL Fund, Inc. be amended
by deleting Article FIRST in its entirety and by inserting, in lieu thereof,
the following new Article FIRST:
`FIRST: The name of the Corporation is SBL Fund.'
"RESOLVED, that the Articles of Incorporation of SBL Fund, Inc. be further
amended by deleting the first paragraph of Article FOURTH and by inserting in
lieu thereof,the following:
`FOURTH: The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation shall
have authority to issue is 500,000,000 shares of common stock, of the par
value of One Dollar ($1.00) per share. The board of directors of the
corporation is expressly authorized to cause shares of common stock of
the corporation authorized herein to be issued in one or more series and to
increase or decrease the number of shares so authorized to be issued in any
such series.'
FURTHER RESOLVED, that the board of directors of this corporation hereby
declares the advisability of the foregoing amendments to the articles of
incorporation of this corporation and hereby recommends that the stockholders
of this corporation adopt said amendments.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that at the annual meeting of the stockholders of this
corporation to be held at the offices of the corporation in Topeka, Kansas, on
March 4, 1982, beginning at 10:00 a.m. on that day, the matter of the aforesaid
proposed amendments to the articles of incorporation of this corporation shall
be submitted to the stockholders entitled to vote thereon.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that in the event the stockholders of this corporation
shall approve and adopt the proposed amendments to the articles of
incorporation of this corporation as heretofore adopted and recommended by
this board of directors, the appropriate officers of this corporation be,
and they hereby are, authorized and directed, for and in behalf of this
corporation, to make, execute, verify, acknowledge and file or record in
any and all appropriate governmental offices any and all certificates and other
instruments, and to take any and all other action as may be necessary to
effectuate the said proposed amendments to the articles of incorporation of
this corporation."
That thereafter, pursuant to said resolutions and in accordance with the
bylaws and the laws of the State of Kansas, said directors called a
meeting of stockholders for the consideration of said amendments and
thereafter, pursuant to said notice and in accordance with the statutes of
the State of Kansas, on the 4th day of March, 1982, said stockholders met
and convened and considered said proposed amendments.
<PAGE> 9
That at said meeting the stockholders entitled to vote did vote upon
the amendment to Article FIRST, and the majority of voting stockholders of the
corporation had voted for the proposed amendment certifying that the votes were
(Common Stock) 71,981 shares in favor of the proposed amendment and (Common
Stock) no shares against the amendment.
That said amendments were duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of
K.S.A. 17-6602, as amended.
That the capital of said corporation will not be reduced under or by reason of
said amendments.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of said
corporation, this 9th day of March, 1982.
[Seal]
Everett S. Gille
------------------------------------------
Everett S. Gille, President
Larry D. Armel
------------------------------------------
Larry D. Armel, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Lois J. Hedrick, a Notary Public in and
for the County and State aforesaid, came Everett S. Gille, President, and
Larry D. Armel, Secretary, of SBL Fund, Inc., a corporation, personally
known to me to be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of
writing as president and secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the
execution of the same this 9th day of March, 1982.
Lois J. Hedrick
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: January 8, 1984.
Submit in duplicate
A fee of $20.00 must accompany this form.
<PAGE> 10
CERTIFICATE OF CHANGE OF DESIGNATION OF COMMON STOCK OF SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Everett S. Gille, President, and Larry D. Armel, Secretary, of SBL Fund,
a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of
Kansas, and whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building,
700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify
that pursuant to authority expressly invested in the board of directors by
the corporation's articles of incorporation, the board of directors of
said corporation, by Statement of Unanimous Consent dated March 7,
1983, adopted resolutions increasing the number of shares authorized to be
issued in the three separate previously-designated series of common stock
of the corporation, which resolutions are as follows:
WHEREAS, at a meeting on the sixth day of June, 1977, the board of directors
of this corporation adopted resolutions establishing three separate series
of common stock of the corporation, setting forth the preferences, rights,
privileges and restrictions of said three series, and designating the number
of shares to be initially issued in each of said three series; and
WHEREAS, this board of directors wishes to increase the number of shares to be
issued in each of said three series;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that this corporation shall have the
authority to issue ten million shares of common stock in each previously
designated Series A, Series B, and Series C, and that the preferences,
rights, privileges and restrictions of the shares of each such series shall
be those adopted by the board of directors on June 6, 1977, and contained
in the Certificate of Designation of Common Stock executed and filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Kansas on June 16, 1977.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized empowered and directed for and on behalf of this
corporation to prepare, execute and file with the Secretary of State of the
State of Kansas a certificate reflecting the aforementioned increase in the
number of shares authorized to be issued in each of the three series of common
stock, and to do any and all other necessary and appropriate acts and things
in connection therewith.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 8th day of March, 1983.
Everett S. Gille
------------------------------------------
Everett S. Gille, President
(Corporate Seal)
Larry D. Armel
------------------------------------------
Larry D. Armel, Secretary
<PAGE> 11
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Lois J. Hedrick, a Notary Public in and
for the County and State aforesaid, came EVERETT S. GILLE, President, and
LARRY D. ARMEL, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally
known to me to be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing
as president and secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution
of the same this 8th day of March, 1983.
Lois J. Hedrick
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires January 8, 1984.
<PAGE> 12
CERTIFICATE OF CHANGE OF DESIGNATION OF COMMON STOCK OF SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Everett S. Gille, President, and Lois J. Hedrick, Assistant Secretary,
of SBL Fund, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State
of Kansas, whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700
Harrison Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that
pursuant to authority expressly invested in the board of directors by the
corporation's articles of incorporation, the board of directors of said
corporation, by Statement of Unanimous Consent dated February 1, 1984, adopted
resolutions increasing the number of shares authorized to be issued in the
three separate previously-designated series of common stock of the corporation,
which resolutions are as follows:
WHEREAS, at a meeting on the sixth day of June, 1977, the board of directors
of this corporation adopted resolutions establishing three separate series of
common stock of the corporation, setting forth the preferences, rights,
privileges and restrictions of said three series, and designating the number of
shares to be initially issued in each of said three series; and on March 8,
1983, the board of directors increased the number of shares designated for
public sale of the three separate series; and
WHEREAS, this board of directors wishes to further increase the number of shares
to be issued in each of said three series;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that this corporation shall have the
authority to issue fifty million shares of common stock in each previously
designated Series A, Series B, and Series C, and that the preferences, rights,
privileges and restrictions of the shares of each such series shall be those
adopted by the board of directors on June 6, 1977, and contained in the
Certificate of Designation of Common Stock executed and filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Kansas on June 16, 1977.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of this corporation be,
and they hereby are fully authorized, empowered and directed, for and on
behalf of this corporation, to prepare, execute and file with the Secretary
of State of the State of Kansas a certificate reflecting the aforementioned
increase in the number of shares authorized to be issued in each of the three
series of common stock, and to do any and all other necessary and appropriate
acts and things in connection therewith.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 3rd day of February, 1984.
Everett S. Gille
------------------------------------------
Everett S. Gille, President
(Corporate Seal)
Lois J. Hedrick
------------------------------------------
Lois J. Hedrick, Assistant Secretary
<PAGE> 13
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, a Notary Public in and for the County
and State aforesaid, came EVERETT S. GILLE, President, and LOIS J. HEDRICK,
Assistant Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally known to me
to be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as president
and secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution of the same
this 3rd day of February, 1984.
Gloria J. Sanders
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: April 11, 1986
<PAGE> 14
CERTIFICATE OF
DESIGNATION OF SERIES
OF COMMON STOCK
OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Everett S. Gille, President, and Tad Patton, Assistant Secretary, of SBL
Fund, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of
Kansas, and whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700
Harrison Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that
pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the board of directors by the
provisions of the corporation's articles of incorporation, the board of
directors of said corporation at its regular meeting duly convened and held on
the 18th day of November, 1983, adopted resolutions establishing the fourth
separate series of common stock of the corporation and setting forth the
preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of such series, which
resolutions provided in their entirety as follows:
RESOLVED, that, pursuant to the authority vested in the board of directors
of the corporation by its articles of incorporation, the corporation shall be
authorized, subject to the approval of appropriate regulatory authorities, to
offer Series D common stock, par value $1.00 per share, in addition to its
presently offered series of common stock (Series A, Series B and Series C).
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the corporation shall initially have the authority to
issue 50 million shares of Series D common stock.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges, and restrictions
of the shares of each of the Fund's series of common stock, as set forth in
the minutes of the June 6, 1977 meeting of this board of directors, are hereby
reaffirmed and incorporated by reference into the minutes of this meeting.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be
necessary under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate
to cause the foregoing resolutions to become effective and to create the
additional series of common stock of the corporation contemplated herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 23rd day of March, 1984.
Everett S. Gille
------------------------------------------
EVERETT S. GILLE, President
Tad Patton
------------------------------------------
TAD PATTON, Assistant Secretary
<PAGE> 15
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, VICKIE JACQUES, a Notary Public in and for
the County and State aforesaid, came EVERETT S. GILLE, President, and TAD
PATTON, Assistant Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally
known to me to be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing
as president and assistant secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the
execution of the same this 23rd day of March, 1984.
Vickie Jacques
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: June 3, 1986
<PAGE> 16
CERTIFICATE OF
DESIGNATION OF SERIES
OF COMMON STOCK
OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Everett S. Gille, President, and Barbara W. Rankin, Secretary, of SBL
Fund, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of
Kansas, and whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building,
700 Harrison Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that
pursuant to the authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the
provisions of the corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of
Directors of said corporation at its regular meeting duly convened and
held on the 9th day of November, 1984, adopted resolutions establishing the
fifth separate series of common stock of the corporation and setting forth
the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of such series, which
resolutions provided in their entirety as follows:
RESOLVED, that, pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors
of the corporation by its articles of incorporation, the corporation shall be
authorized, subject to the approval of appropriate regulatory authorities, to
offer Series E common stock, par value $1.00 per share, in addition to its
presently offered series of common stock (Series A, Series B, Series C, and
Series D).
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the Corporation shall initially have the authority to
issue 50 million shares of Series E common stock.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges, and restrictions
of the shares of each of the Fund's series of common stock, as set forth in
the minutes of the June 6, 1977 meeting of this Board of Directors, are hereby
reaffirmed and incorporated by reference into the minutes of this meeting.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be
necessary under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate
to cause the foregoing resolutions to become effective and to create the
additional series of common stock of the corporation contemplated herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 23rd day of July, 1985.
Everett S. Gille
------------------------------------------
EVERETT S. GILLE, President
Barbara W. Rankin
------------------------------------------
Barbara W. Rankin, Secretary
<PAGE> 17
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, LOIS J. HEDRICK, a Notary Public in and
for the County and State aforesaid, came EVERETT S. GILLE, President, and
BARBARA W. RANKIN, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally
known to me to be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing
as president and secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution
of the same this 23rd day of July, 1985.
Lois J. Hedrick
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: June 1, 1988.
<PAGE> 18
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF
SBL FUND
We, Michael J. Provines, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary of the above
named corporation, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Kansas, do hereby certify that at a meeting of the board of
directors of said corporation, the board adopted a resolution setting
forth the following amendment to the Articles of Incorporation and declaring
its advisability;
"A director shall not be personally liable to the corporation or to
its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a
director, provided that this sentence shall not eliminate nor limit the
liability of a director:
A. for any breach of his or her duty of loyalty to the corporation or to
its stockholders;
B. for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
C. for an unlawful dividend, stock purchase or redemption under the
provisions of Kansas Statutes Annotated (K.S.A.) 17-6424 and
amendments thereto; or
D. for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit."
We further certify that thereafter, pursuant to said resolution, and in
accordance with the by-laws of the corporation and the laws of the State of
Kansas, the Board of Directors called a meeting of stockholders for
consideration of the proposed amendment, and thereafter, pursuant to notice and
in accordance with the statutes of the State of Kansas, the stockholders
convened and considered the proposed amendment.
We further certify that at a meeting a majority of the stockholders entitled to
vote voted in favor of the proposed amendment.
We further certify that the amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the
provisions of K.S.A. 17-6602, as amended.
We further certify that the capital of said corporation will not be reduced
under or by reason of said amendment.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set out hands and affixed the seal of said
corporation this 19th day of April, 1988.
Michael J. Provines
------------------------------------------
Michael J. Provines, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 19
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, a Notary Public in and for the aforesaid
county and state, personally appeared Michael J. Provines, President, and Amy
J. Lee, Secretary, of the corporation named in this document, who are known
to be to be the same persons who executed the foregoing certificate, and duly
acknowledged the execution of the same this 19th day of April, 1988.
Connie Brungardt
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: November 30, 1991
PLEASE SUBMIT THIS DOCUMENT IN DUPLICATE, WITH $20 FILING FEE TO:
Secretary of State
2nd Floor, State Capitol
Topeka, KS 66612-1594
(913) 296-2236
<PAGE> 20
CERTIFICATE OF CHANGE OF DESIGNATION OF COMMON STOCK OF SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Michael J. Provines, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, whose
registered office is Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison, Topeka,
Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to the authority
expressly invested in the board of directors by the corporation's articles of
incorporation, the board of directors of said corporation by Statement of
Unanimous Consent dated October 13, 1989, adopted resolutions increasing the
number of shares authorized to be issued in three separate
previously-designated series of common stock of the corporation, which
resolutions are as follows:
WHEREAS, at a meeting on the sixth day of June, 1977, the board of directors
of this corporation adopted resolutions establishing three separate series of
common stock of the corporation, setting forth the preferences, rights,
privileges and restrictions of said three series, and designating the number of
shares to be initially issued in each of said three series; and on March 8,
1983, and on February 3, 1984, the board of directors increased the number of
shares designated for public sale to Series A, Series B and Series C; and
WHEREAS, this board of directors wishes to further increase the number of shares
to be issued in each of said Series;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that this corporation shall have the authority
to issue one hundred fifty million shares of common stock in each previously
designated Series A and Series C and shall have the authority to issue one
hundred million shares of common stock in the previously designated Series B,
and that the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of the shares of
each such series shall be those adopted by the board of directors on June 6,
1977, and contained in the Certificate of Designation of Common Stock executed
and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Kansas on June 16, 1977.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that the appropriate officers of this corporation be, and
they hereby are, fully authorized, empowered and directed, for and on behalf of
this corporation, to prepare, execute and file with the Secretary of State of
the State of Kansas a certificate reflecting the aforementioned increase in the
number of shares authorized to be issued in each of the three series of common
stock, and to do any and all other necessary and appropriate acts and things in
connection therewith.
<PAGE> 21
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 19th day of October, 1989.
Michael J. Provines
------------------------------------------
Michael J. Provines, President
(Corporate Seal)
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.:
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Coleen C. Hoffmeister, a Notary Public in and
for the County and State aforesaid, came Michael J. Provines, President, and
Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally known to
me to be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as
president and secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution of
the same this 19th day of October, 1989.
Coleen C. Hoffmeister
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: May 19, 1990
<PAGE> 22
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
OF SERIES OF COMMON STOCK
OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Michael J. Provines, President and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison
Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to the
authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of said
corporation at its regular meeting duly convened and held on the 24th day of
July, 1992, adopted resolutions establishing the seventh separate series of
common stock of the corporation and setting forth the preferences, rights,
privileges and restrictions of such series, which resolutions provided in their
entirety as follows:
RESOLVED, that, pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors of
the corporation by its Articles of Incorporation, the corporation shall be
authorized, subject to the approval of appropriate regulatory authorities, to
offer Series J common stock, par value $1.00 per share, in addition to its
presently offered series of common stock (Series A, Series B, Series C, Series
D, Series E and Series S).
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the corporation shall initially have the authority to
issue 50 million shares of Series J common stock.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of
the shares of each of the Fund's series of common stock, as set forth in the
minutes of the June 6, 1977, meeting of this Board of Directors, are hereby
reaffirmed and incorporated by reference into the minutes of this meeting.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be
necessary under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate to
cause the foregoing resolutions to become effective and to create the
additional series of common stock of the corporation contemplated therein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set out hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 24th day of September 1992.
Michael J. Provines
------------------------------------------
MICHAEL J. PROVINES, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
AMY J. LEE, Secretary
<PAGE> 23
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Peggy S. Avey, a Notary Public in and for the
County and State aforesaid, came MICHAEL J. PROVINES, President, and AMY J.
LEE, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas Corporation, personally known to me to be
the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as president and
secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution of the same this
24th day of September 1992.
Peggy S. Avey
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: November 22, 1992
<PAGE> 24
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
SBL FUND
We, Michael J Provines, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is at 700 Harrison, in the city of Topeka, county of
Shawnee, 66636, Kansas, do hereby certify that the regular meeting of the Board
of Directors of said corporation, held on the 30th day of April, 1990, said
board adopted a resolution setting forth the following amendment to the
Articles of Incorporation and declaring its advisability;
SEE ATTACHED CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
We further certify that thereafter, pursuant to said resolution, and in
accordance with the by-laws of the corporation and the laws of the State of
Kansas, the Board of Directors called a meeting of stockholders for
consideration of the proposed amendment, and thereafter, pursuant to notice
and in accordance with the statutes of the State of Kansas, on the 30th day
of April, 1990, said stockholders convened and considered the proposed
amendment.
We further certify that at a meeting a majority of the stockholders entitled
to vote voted in favor of the proposed amendment, and that the votes were
26,489,283 shares in favor of the proposed amendment and 1,762,215 shares
against the amendment.
We further certify that the amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the
provisions of K.S.A. 17-6602, as amended.
We further certify that the capital of said corporation will not be reduced
under or by reason of said amendment.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set out hands and affixed the seal of said
corporation this 14th day of May, 1990.
Michael J. Provines
------------------------------------------
Michael J. Provines, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 25
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered that before me, a Notary Public in and for the aforesaid
county and state, personally appeared: Michael J. Provines, President, and Amy
J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL FUND, a corporation, who are known to me to be the
same persons who executed the foregoing Certificate of Amendment to Articles
of Incorporation, duly acknowledged the execution of the same this 14th day of
May, 1990.
Connie Brungardt
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: November 30, 1991.
THIS FORM MUST BE SUBMITTED TO THIS OFFICE IN DUPLICATE.
THE FILING FEE OF $20 MUST ACCOMPANY THIS DOCUMENT.
MAIL THIS DOCUMENT, WITH FEE, TO:
Secretary of State
Capitol, 2nd Floor
Topeka, KS 66612
(913) 296-2236
<PAGE> 26
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Michael J Provines, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison
Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to the
authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of said
corporation, at its regular meeting duly convened and held on the 30th day of
April, 1990, adopted a resolution setting forth the following amendment to the
Articles of Incorporation and declared its advisability to wit:
RESOLVED, that the Articles of Incorporation of SBL Fund, Inc. be further
amended by deleting the first paragraph of Article FOURTH and by inserting in
lieu thereof, the following:
"FOURTH: The total number of shares of stock which the corporation shall
have authority to issue is 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock,
of the par value of One Dollar ($1) per share. The Board of
Directors of the corporation is expressly authorized to cause
shares of common stock of the corporation authorized herein to be
issued in one or more series and to increase or decrease the
number of shares so authorized to be issued in any such series'.
RESOLVED, that, pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors of
the corporation by its Articles of Incorporation, the corporation shall be
authorized, subject to the approval of appropriate regulatory authorities, to
offer Series D common stock, par value $1 per share, in addition to its
presently offered series of common stock (Series A, Series B and Series C).
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the corporation shall initially have the authority to
issue 50 million shares of Series D common stock.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of
the shares of each of the Fund's series of common stock, as set forth in the
minutes of the June 6, 1977, meeting of this Board of Directors, are hereby
reaffirmed and incorporated by reference into the minutes.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be
necessary under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate to
cause the foregoing resolution to become effective.
<PAGE> 27
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set out hands and affixed the seal of the
Corporation this 14th day of May, 1990.
Michael J. Provines
------------------------------------------
Michael J. Provines, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Connie Brungardt, a Notary Public in and for
the county and state aforesaid, came Michael J. Provines, President, and Amy J.
Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally known to me to be
the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as President and
Secretary respectively and duly acknowledged the execution, of the same this
14th day of May, 1990.
Connie Brungardt
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: November 30, 1991.
<PAGE> 28
CERTIFICATE OF
DESIGNATION OF SERIES
OF COMMON STOCK OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, John D. Cleland, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison
Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to the
authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of said
corporation at a special meeting duly convened and held on the 3rd day of
April, 1995, adopted resolutions (i) establishing three new series of common
stock in addition to those eight series of common stock currently being
issued by the corporation, and (ii) allocating the corporation's authorized
capital stock among the eleven separate series of common stock of the
corporation. Resolutions were also adopted which reaffirmed the preferences,
rights, privileges and restrictions of the separate series of stock of SBL
Fund, which resolutions are provided in their entirety as follows:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors has approved the establishment of three new
series of common stock of SBL Fund in addition to the eight separate series
presently issued by the fund designated as Series A, Series B, Series C,
Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J and Series K;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors wishes to reallocate the 5,000,000,000 shares of
authorized capital stock among the series.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that, the officers of the Corporation are hereby
directed and authorized to establish three new series of the SBL Fund designated
as Series M, Series N and Series O.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, officers of the corporation are hereby directed and
authorized to allocate the Fund's 5,000,000,000 shares of authorized capital
stock as follows: 1,000,000,000 $1.00 par value shares to each of the Series A,
B, C, and D, 250,000,000 $1.00 par value shares to each of the Series E, S, and
J; 50,000,000 $1.00 par value shares to each of Series K, M, N and O; and
50,000,000 shares shall remain unallocated.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of
the shares of each of the corporation's series of common stock, as set forth in
the minutes of the June 6, 1977, meeting of this Board of Directors, are hereby
reaffirmed and incorporated by reference into the minutes of this meeting.
<PAGE> 29
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be
necessary under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate to
cause the foregoing resolutions to become effective.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
Corporation this 3rd day of April, 1995.
John D. Cleland
------------------------------------------
JOHN D. CLELAND, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
AMY J. LEE, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Connie Brungardt, a Notary Public in and for
the County and State aforesaid, came JOHN D. CLELAND, President, and AMY J.
LEE, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas Corporation, personally known to me to be
the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as President and
Secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution of the same this
3rd day of April, 1995.
Connie Brungardt
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: November 30, 1998.
<PAGE> 30
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
OF COMMON STOCK OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, John D. Cleland, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison
Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to the
authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of said
Corporation at a special meeting duly convened and held on the 2nd day of
February, 1996, adopted resolutions authorizing the corporation to authorize
the issuance of an indefinite number of shares of capital stock of each of the
eleven series of common stock of the corporation. Resolutions were also
adopted which reaffirmed the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions
of the separate series of stock of SBL Fund, which resolutions are provided in
their entirety as follows:
WHEREAS, K.S.A. 17-6602 has been amended to allow the board of directors of a
corporation that is registered as an open-end investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") to approve, by resolution, an
amendment of the corporation's Articles of Incorporation, to allow the issuance
of an indefinite number of shares of the capital stock of the corporation;
WHEREAS, the corporation is registered as an open-end investment company under
the 1940 Act; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors desire to authorize the issuance of an
indefinite number of shares of capital stock of each of the eleven series of
common stock of the corporation;
NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that, the officers of the corporation are hereby
directed and authorized to issue an indefinite number of $1.00 par value shares
of capital stock of each series of the corporation, including: Series A, Series
B, Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series M, Series
N, and Series O;
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of
the shares of each of the corporation's series of common stock, as set forth
in the minutes of the June 6, 1977, meeting of this Board of Directors,
are hereby reaffirmed and incorporated by reference into the minutes of this
meeting; and
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be
necessary under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem
appropriate to cause the foregoing resolutions to become effective.
<PAGE> 31
The undersigned do hereby certify that the foregoing amendment to the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation has been duly adopted in accordance
with the provisions of K.S.A. 17-6602.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of
the corporation this 2nd day of February, 1996.
John D. Cleland
------------------------------------------
John D. Cleland, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, L. Charmaine Lucas, a Notary Public in and
for the County and State aforesaid, came John D. Cleland, President, and Amy J.
Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally known to me to be
the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as President and
Secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution of the same this
2nd day of February, 1996.
L. Charmaine Lucas
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 04/01/98
<PAGE> 32
CERTIFICATE OF
CHANGE OF DESIGNATION
OF COMMON STOCK OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
)ss
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, John D. Cleland, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison
Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to the
authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of said
corporation at its regular meeting duly convened and held on the 21st day of
October, 1994, adopted resolutions allocating the corporation's authorized
capital stock among the seven separate series of common stock of the
corporations. Resolutions were also adopted which reaffirmed the preferences,
rights, privileges and restrictions of the separate series of stock of SBL
Fund, which resolutions are provided in their entirety as follows:
WHEREAS SBL Fund issues its common stock in seven separate series designated as
Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, and Series J;
WHEREAS, the corporation's shareholders will consider an amendment to the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized capital stock
of the corporation from 1,000,000,000 to 5,000,000,000 shares, at a meeting of
shareholders to be held December 21, 1994; and
WHEREAS, upon approval by shareholders of the proposed amendment to the
corporation's articles of incorporation, the Board of Directors wishes to
reallocate the 5,000,000,000 shares of authorized capital stock among the
series.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that upon approval by shareholders of an
amendment to the articles of incorporation increasing the corporation's
authorized capital stock from 1,000,000,000 to 5,000,000,000 shares, the
officers of the corporation are hereby directed and authorized to allocate the
Fund's authorized capital stock as follows: 100,000,000 $1.00 par value shares
to each of the Series A, B, C and D; and 250,000,000 $1.00 par value shares to
each of the Series E, S, and J.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of
the shares of each of the corporation's series of common stock, as set forth in
the minutes of the June 6, 1977, meeting of this Board of Directors, are
hereby reaffirmed and incorporated by reference into the minutes of this
meeting.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and they
hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be necessary
under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate to cause the
foregoing resolutions to become effective.
<PAGE> 33
We hereby certify that in accordance with the by-laws of the corporation and
the laws of the State of Kansas, the Board of Directors called a meeting of
stockholders for consideration of the proposed amendment to the articles of
incorporation, and thereafter, pursuant to notice and in accordance with the
statutes of the State of Kansas, the stockholders convened and considered the
proposed amendment. We further certify that at the meeting a majority of the
stockholders entitled to vote voted in favor of the proposed amendment which
was duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 17-66602, as
amended.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 21st day of December, 1994.
John D. Cleland
------------------------------------------
JOHN D. CLELAND, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
AMY J. LEE, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Judith M. Ralston, a Notary Public in and
fore the County and State aforesaid, came JOHN D. CLELAND, President, and AMY
J. LEE, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally known to me to
be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as President
and Secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution of the
same this 21st day of October, 1994.
Judith M. Ralston
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: January 1, 1995
<PAGE> 34
CERTIFICATE OF
DESIGNATION OF SERIES
OF COMMON STOCK OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, Michael J. Provines, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison
Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to the
authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of said
corporation at a special meeting duly convened and held on the 15th day of
February, 1991, adopted resolutions establishing the sixth separate series of
common stock of the corporation and setting forth the preferences, rights,
privileges and restrictions of such series, which resolutions provided in their
entirety as follows:
RESOLVED, that, pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors of
the corporation by its Articles of Incorporation, the corporation shall be
authorized, subject to the approval of the appropriate regulatory authorities,
to offer Series S common stock, par value $1.00 per share, in addition to its
presently offered series of common stock (Series A, Series B, Series C, Series
D, and Series E).
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the Corporation shall initially have the authority to
issue 50 million shares of Series S common stock.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of
the shares of each of the Fund's series of common stock, as set forth in the
minutes of the June 6, 1977, meeting of this Board of Directors, are hereby
reaffirmed and incorporated by reference into the minutes of this meeting.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and they
hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be necessary
under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate to cause the
foregoing resolutions to become effective, and to create the additional series
in common stock of the corporation contemplated therein.
<PAGE> 35
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 26th day of February, 1991.
Michael J. Provines
------------------------------------------
MICHAEL J. PROVINES, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
AMY J. LEE, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Judith M. Ralston, a Notary Public in and for
the County and State aforesaid, came MICHAEL J. PROVINES, President, and AMY J.
LEE, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally known to me to be
the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as President and
Secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution of the same this
25th day of February, 1991.
Judith M. Ralston
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: January 1, 1995
<PAGE> 36
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF
SBL FUND
We, John D. Cleland, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, do
hereby certify that at a meeting of the Board of Directors of said Corporation,
the board adopted a resolution setting forth the following amendment to the
Articles of Incorporation and declaring its advisability:
See attached amendment
We further certify that thereafter, pursuant to said resolution, and in
accordance with the by-laws of the corporation and the laws of the State of
Kansas, the Board of Directors called a meeting of stockholders for
consideration of the proposed amendment, and thereafter, pursuant to notice and
in accordance with the statutes of the State of Kansas, the stockholders
convened and considered the proposed amendment.
We further certify that at the meeting a majority of the stockholders entitled
to vote, voted in favor of the proposed amendment.
We further certify that the amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the
provisions of K.S.A. 17-6602, as amended.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of said
Corporation this 21st day of December, 1994.
John D. Cleland
------------------------------------------
John D. Cleland, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 37
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
BE IT REMEMBERED that before me, a Notary Public in and for the aforesaid
county and state, personally appeared John C. Cleland, President, and Amy J.
Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, who are known to me to be the same persons who
executed the foregoing certificate, and duly acknowledged the execution
of the same this 21st day of December, 1994.
Judith M. Ralston
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My Commission Expires January 1, 1995.
PLEASE SUBMIT THIS DOCUMENT IN DUPLICATE, WITH $20 FILING FEE TO:
Secretary of State
2nd Floor, State Capitol
Topeka, KS 66612-1594
(913) 296-4564
<PAGE> 38
SBL FUND, INC.
The Board of Directors of SBL Fund, Inc. recommends that the Articles of
Incorporation be amended by deleting the first paragraph of Article Fourth
and by inserting, in lieu thereof, the following new Article:
FOURTH: The total number of shares which the corporation shall have authority
to issue shall be (5,000,000,000) shares of common stock, of the par value of
one dollar ($1.00) per share. The Board of Directors of the corporation is
expressly authorized to cause shares of common stock of the corporation
authorized herein to be issued in one or more series and to increase or
decrease the number of shares so authorized to be issued in any such series.
<PAGE> 39
CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT TO THE
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF
SBL FUND
We, John D. Cleland, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, do
hereby certify that at a regular meeting of the Board of Directors of said
corporation, held on the 2nd day of February, 1996, the board adopted a
resolution setting forth the following amendment to the Articles of
Incorporation and declaring its advisability:
RESOLVED
The Board of Directors of SBL Fund recommends that the Articles of
Incorporation be amended by deleting the first paragraph of Article Fourth
and by inserting, in lieu thereof, the following new Article:
FOURTH: The Corporation shall have authority to issue an indefinite number
of shares of common stock, of the par value of one dollar ($1.00)
per share. The board of directors of the Corporation, is expressly
authorized to cause shares of common stock of the Corporation
authorized herein to be issued in one or more series and to increase
or decrease the number of shares so authorized to be issued in any
such series.
We further certify that the amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the
provisions of K.S.A. 17-6602, as amended.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set out hands and affixed the seal of said
corporation this 2nd day of February, 1996.
John D. Cleland
------------------------------------------
John D. Cleland, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
[SEAL]
<PAGE> 40
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
BE IT REMEMBERED, that before me, L. Charmaine Lucas, a Notary Public in and
for the aforesaid county and state, personally appeared John D. Cleland,
President and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund who are known to me to
be the same persons who executed the foregoing certificate, and duly
acknowledged the execution of the same this 2nd day of February, 1996.
L. Charmaine Lucas
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 04/01/98
PLEASE SUBMIT THIS DOCUMENT IN DUPLICATE WITH $20 FILING FEE TO:
Secretary of State
2nd Floor, State Capital
Topeka, KS 66612-1594
(913) 296-4564
<PAGE> 41
CERTIFICATE OF
DESIGNATION OF SERIES
OF COMMON STOCK OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
We, John D. Cleland, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary, of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is the Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison
Street, Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to the
authority expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of said
corporation at a meeting duly convened and held on the 3rd day of May, 1996,
adopted resolutions (i) establishing a new series of common stock in addition
to those eleven series of common stock currently being issued by the
corporation, and (ii) allocating the corporation's authorized capital stock
among the twelve separate series of common stock of the corporation.
Resolutions were also adopted which for the new series set forth and for the
existing eleven, reaffirmed the preferences, rights, privileges and
restrictions of the separate series of stock of SBL Fund, which resolutions are
provided in their entirety as follows:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors has approved the establishment of a new series
of common stock of SBL Fund in addition to the eleven separate series of common
stock presently issued by the fund designated as Series A, Series B, Series C,
Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series M, Series N, and
Series O; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors desire to authorize the issuance of an
indefinite number of shares of capital stock of each of the twelve series of
common stock of the corporation.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that, the officers of the Corporation are hereby
directed and authorized to establish a new series of the SBL Fund designated as
Series P.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, officers of the corporation are hereby directed and
authorized to issue an indefinite number of $1.00 par value shares of capital
stock of each series of the corporation, which consist of Series A, Series B,
Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series M, Series N,
Series O, and Series P.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of
the shares of each of the corporation's series of common stock, as set forth
in the minutes of the June 6, 1977 meeting of this Board of Directors,
are hereby reaffirmed into the minutes of this meeting.
<PAGE> 42
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be
necessary underthe laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate
to cause the foregoing resolutions to become effective.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
Corporation this 13th day of May, 1996.
John D. Cleland
------------------------------------------
JOHN D. CLELAND, President
Amy J. Lee
------------------------------------------
AMY J. LEE, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE )
Be it remembered, that before me, Jana R. Selley, a Notary Public in and for
the County and State aforesaid, came JOHN D. CLELAND, President, and AMY J.
LEE, Secretary, of the SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally known to me
to be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as President
and Secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution of the
same this 13th day of May, 1996.
Jana R. Selley
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
My commission expires: June 14, 1996.
<PAGE> 43
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION
OF SERIES OF COMMON STOCK
OF
SBL FUND
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE)
We, John D. Cleland, President, and Amy J. Lee, Secretary of SBL Fund, a
corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Kansas, and
whose registered office is Security Benefit Life Building, 700 Harrison Street,
Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, do hereby certify that pursuant to authority
expressly vested in the Board of Directors by the provisions of the
corporation's Articles of Incorporation, the Board of Directors of said
corporation at a meeting duly convened and held on the 7th day of February,
1997, adopted resolutions (i) establishing a new series of common stock in
addition to those twelve series of common stock currently being issued by the
corporation, and (ii) allocating the corporation's authorized capital stock
among the thirteen separate series of common stock of the corporation.
Resolutions were also adopted, which for the new series set forth and for
the existing twelve, reaffirmed the preferences, rights, privileges and
restrictions of separate series of stock of SBL Fund, which resolutions are
provided in their entirety as follows:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors has approved the establishment of a new series
of common stock of SBL Fund in addition to the twelve separate series of common
stock presently issued by the fund designated as Series A, Series B, Series C,
Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series M, Series N, Series O,
and Series P; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors desires to authorize the issuance of an
indefinite number of shares of capital stock of each of the thirteen series of
common stock of the corporation.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that, the officers of the corporation are
hereby directed and authorized to establish a new series of the SBL Fund
designated as Series V.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the officers of the corporation are hereby directed and
authorized to issue an indefinite number of $1.00 par value shares of capital
stock of each series of the corporation, which consist of Series A, Series B,
Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series M, Series N,
Series O, Series P, and Series V.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that the preferences, rights, privileges and restrictions of
the shares of the corporation's series of common stock, as set forth in the
minutes of the June 6, 1977 meeting of this Board of Directors, are hereby
reaffirmed into the minutes of this meeting.
FURTHER RESOLVED, that, the appropriate officers of the corporation be, and
they hereby are, authorized and directed to take such action as may be
necessary under the laws of the State of Kansas or as they deem appropriate
to cause the foregoing resolutions to become effective.
<PAGE> 44
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have hereunto set our hands and affixed the seal of the
corporation this 12th day of March, 1997.
JOHN D. CLELAND
------------------------------------------
John D. Cleland, President
AMY J. LEE
------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
STATE OF KANSAS )
) ss.
COUNTY OF SHAWNEE)
Be it remembered, that before me, L. Charmaine Lucas, a Notary Public in and
for the County and State aforesaid, came JOHN D. CLELAND, President, and
AMY J. LEE, Secretary, of the SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation, personally known
to me to be the persons who executed the foregoing instrument of writing as
President and Secretary, respectively, and duly acknowledged the execution
of the same this 12th day of March, 1997.
L. CHARMAINE LUCAS
------------------------------------------
Notary Public
My commission expires 04/01/98
--------------------------
<PAGE> 1
INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
THIS AGREEMENT, made and entered into this 20th day of June, 1977, by and
between SBL FUND, INC., a Kansas corporation (hereinafter referred to as
the "Fund"), and SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC., a Kansas
corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Management Company").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Fund is engaged in business as an open-end, management
investment company registered under the Federal Investment Company Act of
1940; and
WHEREAS, the Management Company is willing to provide interest research and
advice to the Fund on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual agreements made
herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. EMPLOYMENT OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY. The Fund hereby employs the Management
Company to act as investment adviser to the Fund with respect to the investment
of its assets and to supervise and arrange the purchase of securities for the
Fund and the sale of securities held in the portfolio of the Fund, subject
always to the supervision of the board of directors of the Fund (or a duly
appointed committee thereof), during the period and upon and subject to the
terms and conditions herein set forth. The Management Company hereby accepts
such employment and agrees to perform the services required by this Agreement
for the compensation herein provided.
2. INVESTMENT ADVISORY DUTIES. The Management Company shall regularly
provide the Fund with investment research, advice and supervision, continuously
furnish an investment program and recommend what securities shall be purchased
and sold and what portion of the assets of the Fund shall be held uninvested and
shall arrange for the purchase of securities and other investments for the Fund
and the sale of securities and other investments held in the portfolio of the
Fund. All investment advice furnished by the Management Company to the Fund
under this Section 2 shall at all times conform to any requirements imposed by
the provisions of the Fund's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws, the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, any other applicable provisions of
law, and the terms of the registration statements of the Fund under the
Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, all as from time
to time
<PAGE> 2
amended. The Management Company shall advise and assist the officers or other
agents of the Fund in taking such steps as are necessary or appropriate to carry
out the decisions of the board of directors of the Fund (and any duly appointed
committee thereof) in regard to the foregoing matters and the general conduct of
the Fund's business.
3. PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE.
(a) Transactions in portfolio securities shall be effected by the
Management Company, through brokers or otherwise, in the manner permitted
in this Section 3 and in such manner as the Management Company shall deem
to be in the best interests of the Fund after consideration is given to all
relevant factors.
(b) In reaching a judgment relative to the qualification of a broker to
obtain the best execution of a particular transaction, the Management
Company may take into account all relevant factors and circumstances,
including the size of any contemporaneous market in such securities; the
importance to the Fund of speed and efficiency of execution; whether the
particular transaction is part of a larger intended change of portfolio
position in the same securities; the execution capabilities required by the
circumstances of the particular transaction; the capital to be required by
the transaction; the overall capital strength of the broker; the broker's
apparent knowledge of or familiarity with sources from or to whom such
securities may be purchased or sold; as well as the efficiency, reliability
and confidentiality with which the broker has handled the execution of
prior similar transactions.
(c) Subject to any statements concerning the allocation of brokerage
contained in the Fund's prospectus, the Management Company is authorized to
direct the execution of the portfolio transactions of the Fund to brokers
who furnish investment information or research services to the Management
Company. Such allocation shall be in such amounts and proportions as the
Management Company may determine. If a transaction is directed to a broker
supplying brokerage and research services to the Management Company, the
commission paid for such transaction may be in excess of the commission
another broker would have charged for effecting that transaction, provided
that the Management Company shall have determined in good faith that the
commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and
research services provided, viewed in terms of either that particular
transaction or the overall responsibilities of the Management Company with
respect to all accounts as to which it now or hereafter exercises
investment discretion.
<PAGE> 3
For purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, "providing brokerage
and research services" shall have the meaning generally given in such term
or similar term under Section 28 (c)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
(d) In the selection of a broker for the execution of any transaction
not subject to fixed commission rates, the Management Company shall have no
duty or obligation to seek advance competitive bidding for the most
favorable negotiated commission rate to be applicable to such transaction,
or to select any broker solely on the basis of its purported or "posted"
commission rates.
(e) In connection with transactions on markets other than national or
regional securities exchanges, the Fund will deal directly with the selling
principal or market maker without incurring charges for the services of a
broker on its behalf unless, in the best judgment of the Management
Company, better price or execution can be obtained by utilizing the
services of a broker.
4. ALLOCATION OF EXPENSES AND CHARGES. The Management Company shall provide
investment advisory, statistical and research facilities and all clerical
services relating to research, statistical and investment work, and
shall provide for the compilation and maintenance of such records relating
to these functions as shall be required under applicable law and the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Other
than as specifically indicated in the preceding sentence, the Management
Company shall not be required to pay any expenses of the Fund, and in
particular, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Management Company shall not be required to pay office rental or general
administrative expenses; board of directors' fees; legal, auditing and
accounting expenses; broker's commissions; taxes and governmental fees;
membership dues; fees of custodian, transfer agent, registrar and dividend
disbursing agent (if any); expenses (including clerical expenses) of issue,
sale or redemption of shares of the Fund's capital stock; costs and expenses
in connection with the registration of such capital stock under the
Securities Act of 1933 and qualification of the Fund's capital stock under
the "Blue Sky" laws of the states where such stock is offered; costs and
expenses in connection with the registration of the Fund under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and all periodic and other reports required
thereunder; expenses of preparing and distributing reports, proxy statements,
notices and distributions to stockholders; costs of stationery; expenses
of printing prospectuses; costs of stockholder and other meetings; and such
nonrecurring expenses as may
<PAGE> 4
arise including litigation affecting the Fund and the legal obligations the Fund
may have to indemnify its officers and the members of its board of directors.
5. COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY.
(a) As compensation for the services to be rendered by the Management
Company as provided herein, for each of the years this Agreement is in effect,
the Fund shall pay the Management Company an annual fee equal to .5 of 1% of the
average daily closing value of the net assets of each Series of the Fund
computed on a daily basis. Such fee shall be adjusted and payable monthly. If
this Agreement shall be effective for only a portion of a year, then the
Management Company's compensation for said year shall be prorated for such
portion. For purposes of this Section 5, the value of the net assets of each
such Series shall be computed in the same manner at the end of the business day
as the value of such net assets is computed in connection with the determination
of the net asset value of the Fund's shares as described in the Fund's
prospectus.
(b) For each of the Fund's full fiscal years this Agreement remains in
force, the Management Company agrees that if total annual expenses of each
Series of the Fund, exclusive of interest and taxes and extraordinary expenses
(such as litigation), but inclusive of the Management Company's compensation,
exceed any expense limitation imposed by state securities law or regulation in
any state in which shares of the Fund are then qualified for sale, as such
regulations may be amended from time to time, the Management Company will
contribute to such Series such funds or to waive such portion of its fee,
adjusted monthly, as may be requisite to insure that such annual expenses will
not exceed any such limitation. If this contract shall be effective for only a
portion of one of the Series' fiscal years, then the maximum annual expenses
shall be prorated for such portion. Brokerage fees and commissions incurred in
connection with the purchase or sale of any securities by a Series shall not be
deemed to be expenses within the meaning of this paragraph (b)". (Amended March
27, 1987)
6. MANAGEMENT COMPANY NOT TO RECEIVE COMMISSIONS. In connection with the
purchase or sale of portfolio securities for the account of the Fund, neither
the Management Company nor any officer or director of the Management Company
shall act as principal or receive any compensation from the Fund other than its
compensation as provided for in Section 5 above. If the Management Company, or
any "affiliated person" (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940)
receives any cash credits, commissions or tender fees from any person in
connection with
<PAGE> 5
transactions in portfolio securities of the Fund (including but not limited to
the tender or delivery of any securities held in such portfolio), the Management
Company shall immediately pay such amount to the Fund in cash or as a credit
against any then earned but unpaid management fees due by the Fund to the
Management Company.
7. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY. So long as the Management
Company shall give the Fund the benefit of its best judgment and effort in
rendering services hereunder, the Management Company shall not be liable for any
errors of judgment or mistake of law, or for any loss sustained by reason of the
adoption of any investment policy or the purchase, sale or retention of any
security on its recommendation, whether or not such recommendation shall have
been based upon its own investigation and research or upon investigation and
research made by any other individual, firm or corporation, if such
recommendation shall have been made and such other individual firm or
corporation shall have been selected with due care and in good faith. Nothing
herein contained shall, however, be construed to protect the Management Company
against any liability to the Fund or its contractowners by reason of willful
misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or
by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the
Agreement. As used in this Section 7, "Management Company" shall include
directors, officers and employees of the Management Company, as well as that
corporation itself.
8. OTHER ACTIVITIES NOT RESTRICTED. Nothing in this Agreement shall prevent
the Management Company or any officer thereof from acting as investment adviser
for any other person, firm, or corporation, not shall it in any way limit or
restrict the Management Company or any of its directors, officer, stockholders
or employees from buying, selling, or trading any securities for its own
accounts or for the accounts of others for whom it may be acting; provided,
however, that the Management Company expressly represents that it will undertake
no activities which, in its judgment, will conflict with the performance of its
obligations to the Fund under this Agreement. The Fund acknowledges that the
Management Company acts as investment adviser to other investment companies, and
it expressly consents to the Management Company acting as such; provided,
however, that if securities of one issuer are purchased or sold, the purchase or
sale of such securities is consistent with the investment objectives of, and, in
the opinion of the Management Company, such securities are desirable purchases
or sales for the portfolios of the Fund and one or more of such other investment
companies at approximately the same time, such
<PAGE> 6
purchases or sales will be made on a proportionate basis if feasible, and if not
feasible, then on a rotating or other equitable basis.
9. DURATION AND TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall
become effective on the date hereof, provided that on or before that date it
has been approved by a majority of the holders of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund, and shall remain in force until the first regular or
special meeting of the Fund stockholders following the date shares of capital
stock of the Fund are first sold to Security Benefit Life Insurance Company
for allocation to its separate account. This Agreement shall be presented to
the Fund's stockholders at such meeting for their approval and, if so approved,
shall continue in force from year to year thereafter, but only if such
continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of a
majority of the board of directors of the Fund (including approval by the
vote of a majority of the directors who are not parties to this Agreement or
interested persons of any such party) cast in person at a regular or special
meeting of the board of directors called for the purpose of voting upon such
approval, or by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund and by such a vote of the board of directors. The
words "interested persons" as used herein shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(a) (19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.
This Agreement may be terminated at any time, without the payment of
any penalty, by vote of the board of directors of the Fund or by vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund,
or by the Management Company, upon 60 days written notice to the other party.
This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of
its "assignment" (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940).
<PAGE> 7
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement
to be duly executed by their respective officers thereto duly authorized on
the day, month and year first above written.
(SEAL)
SBL FUND, INC.
ATTEST By Robert E. Jacoby
--------------------------------
President
Larry D. Armel
- --------------------------
Secretary SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.
By Everett S. Gille
------------------------------------
ATTEST President
Larry D. Armel
- --------------------------
Secretary
<PAGE> 8
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (hereinafter referred to as the "Fund") and
Security Management Company (hereinafter referred to as the "Management
Company") are parties to an Investment Advisory Contract dated June 20, 1977,
(the "Advisory Contract") under which the Management Company agrees to
provide investment research, advice and supervision and business management
services to the Fund in return for the compensation specified in the Advisory
Contract; and
WHEREAS, on January 27, 1989, the Board of Directors voted to amend the
Advisory Contract to increase the compensation payable to the Management
Company, which was approved by the Shareholders of Series A, Series B, Series
D, and Series E of the Fund on March 31, 1989;
NOW THEREFORE, the Fund and Management Company hereby amend the
Investment Advisory Contract, dated June 20, 1977, effective April 28, 1989, as
follows:
Paragraph 5 (a) shall be deleted in its entirety and the
following paragraph inserted in lieu thereof:
5. COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY
(a) As compensation for the services to be rendered by the
Management Company as provided herein, for each of the years this
Agreement is in effect, the Fund shall pay the Management Company an
annual fee equal to .75 of 1 percent of the average daily closing
value of the net assets of Series A, Series B, Series D, and Series
E, of the Fund and .50 of 1 percent of the average daily closing
value of the net assets of Series C of the Fund computed on a daily
basis. Such fee shall be adjusted and payable monthly. If this
Agreement shall be effective for only a portion of a year, then the
Management Company's compensation for said year shall be prorated
for such portion. For purposes of this Section 5, the value of the
net assets of each such Series shall be computed in the same manner
at the end of the business day as the value of such net assets is
computed in connection with the determination of the net asset value
of the Fund's shares as described in the Fund's prospectus.
<PAGE> 9
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this
Agreement to the Investment Advisory Contract this 31st day of March, 1989.
SBL FUND, INC.
By M. J. Provines
-------------------------------
ATTEST Michael J. Provines, President
Amy J. Lee
- -------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.
ATTEST
By M. J. Provines
-------------------------------
Amy J. Lee Michael J. Provines, President
- -------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 10
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund") and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Investment Advisory Contract dated June
20, 1977, as amended, (the "Advisory Contract"), under which the Management
Company agrees to provide investment research, advice and supervision and
business management services to the Fund in return for the compensation
specified in the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on February 15, 1991, the Board of Directors of the Fund
authorized the Fund to offer Series S common stock in addition to its presently
offered series of common stock (Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, and
Series E);
WHEREAS, on February 15, 1991, the Board of Directors of the Fund voted
to amend the Advisory Contract to provide that the Management Company
would provide investment advisory and business management services to
Series S of the Fund pursuant to the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on April 15, 1991, the initial shareholder of Series S
approved such amendment to the Investment Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on February 15, 1991, the Board of Directors of the Fund
approved an amendment to the investment advisory contract to increase the
compensation payable to the Management Company as to Series D of the Fund; and;
WHEREAS, on April 26, 1991, the shareholders of Series D approved such
amendment to the Investment Advisory Contract;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund and the Management Company hereby amend the
Investment Advisory Contract, dated June 20, 1977, effective April 30, 1991, as
follows:
Paragraph 5(a) shall be deleted in its entirety and the following
paragraph inserted in lieu thereof:
<PAGE> 11
5. COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY
(a) As compensation for the services to be rendered by the
Management Company as provided for herein, for each of the years this
Agreement is in effect, the Fund shall pay the Management Company
an annual fee equal to .75 percent of the average daily closing
value of the net assets of Series A, Series B, Series E and Series S
of the Fund, .50 percent of the average daily closing value of the
net assets of Series C of the Fund and 1.00 percent of the average
daily closing value of the net assets of Series D of the Fund,
computed on a daily basis. Such fee shall be adjusted and payable
monthly. If this Agreement shall be effective for only a portion of a
year, then the Management Company's compensation for said year
shall be prorated for such portion. For purposes of this Section
5, the value of the net assets of each such series shall be computed
in the same manner at the end of the business day as the value of such
net assets is computed in connection with the determination of the
net asset value of the Fund's shares as described in the Fund's
prospectus.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this
Amendment to the Investment Advisory Contract this 26th day of April, 1991.
SBL FUND, INC.
By James R. Schmank
------------------------------------
ATTEST James R. Schmank, Vice President
Amy J. Lee
- --------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.
ATTEST
By James R. Schmank
-------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee James R. Schmank, Sr. Vice President
- --------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 12
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund") and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Investment Advisory Contract dated June
20, 1977, as amended, (the "Advisory Contract"), under which the Management
Company agrees to provide investment research, advice and supervision and
business management services to the Fund in return for the compensation
specified in the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on July 24, 1992, the Board of Directors of the Fund
authorized the Fund to offer Series J common stock in addition to its presently
offered series of common stock (Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, Series
E and Series S);
WHEREAS, on July 24, 1992, the Board of Directors of the Fund voted to
amend the Advisory Contract to provide that the Management Company
would provide investment advisory and business management services to
Series J of the Fund pursuant to the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on July 31, 1992, the initial shareholder of Series J approved such
amendment to the Investment Advisory Contract;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund and the Management Company hereby amend the Investment
Advisory Contract, dated June 20, 1977, effective October 1, 1992, as follows:
Paragraph 5(a) shall be deleted in its entirety and the following paragraph
inserted in lieu thereof:
5. COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY
(a) As compensation for the services to be rendered by the Management
Company as provided for herein, for each of the years this Agreement is
in effect, the Fund shall pay the Management Company an annual fee
equal to .75 percent of the average daily closing value of the net
assets of Series A, Series B, Series E, Series S and Series J of the
Fund, .50 percent of the average daily closing value of
<PAGE> 13
the net assets of Series C of the Fund and 1.00 percent of the average
daily closing value of the net assets of Series D of the Fund, computed
on a daily basis. Such fee shall be adjusted and payable monthly. If
this Agreement shall be effective for only a portion of a year, then
the Management Company's compensation for said year shall be prorated
for such portion. For purposes of this Section 5, the value of the net
assets of each such Series shall be computed in the same manner at the
end of the business day as the value of such net assets is computed in
connection with the determination of the net asset value of the Fund's
shares as described in the Fund's prospectus.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to the
Investment Advisory Contract this 1st day of October, 1992.
SBL FUND, INC.
By James R. Schmank
-----------------------------------------------
ATTEST James R. Schmank, Vice President
Amy J. Lee
- ------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.
ATTEST
By James R. Schmank
-----------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee James R. Schmank, Sr. Vice President
- -------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 14
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund") and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Investment Advisory Contract dated
June 20, 1977, as amended (the "Advisory Contract"), under which the
Management Company agrees to provide investment research, advice and
supervision and business management services to the Fund in return for the
compensation specified in the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on February 3, 1995, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized
the Fund to offer a new series, Series K, of common stock, and voted to
amend the Advisory Contract to provide that the Management Company
would provide investment advisory and business management services to
Series K of the Fund pursuant to the Advisory Contract; and
WHEREAS, on April 3, 1995, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized the
Fund to offer three additional new series of common stock, Series M, N and
O, and voted to amend the Advisory Contract to provide that the Management
Company would provide investment advisory and business management services to
Series M, N and O pursuant to the Advisory Contract; and
WHEREAS, on April 18, 1995, the initial shareholder of each of Series K, M,
N and O approved such amendments to the Advisory Contract;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund and the Management Company hereby amend the
Investment Advisory Contract, dated June 20, 1977, effective May 1, 1995, as
follows:
The Paragraph 5(a) shall be amended as follows (new language underlined):
5. COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY
(a) As compensation for the services to be rendered by the Management
Company as provided for herein, for each of the years this Agreement
is in effect, the Fund shall pay the Management Company an annual
fee equal to .75 percent of the average daily closing value of
the net assets of Series A, Series B, Series E, Series S, Series J,
AND SERIES K of the Fund, .50 percent of the average daily closing
value of the net assets of Series C of the Fund and 1.00 percent of
the average daily closing value of the net assets of Series D,
SERIES M, SERIES N AND SERIES O of the Fund, computed on a daily
basis. Such fee shall be adjusted and payable monthly. If this
Agreement shall be effective for only a portion of a year, then the
Management Company's compensation
<PAGE> 15
for said year shall be prorated for such portion. For purposes of this
Section 5, the value of the net assets of each such Series shall be
computed in the same manner at the end of the business day as the value
of such net assets is computed in connection with the determination of
the net asset value of the Fund's shares as described in the Fund's
prospectus.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to the
Investment Advisory Contract this 28th day of April, 1995.
SBL FUND, INC.
By John D. Cleland
-----------------------------------------------
ATTEST John D. Cleland, President
Amy J. Lee
- -------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.
ATTEST
By J. B. Pantages
-----------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee Jeffrey B. Pantages, President
- -------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 16
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund") and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Investment Advisory Contract dated
June 20, 1977, as amended, (the "Advisory Contract"), under which the
Management Company agrees to provide investment research, advice and
supervision and business management services to the Fund in return for the
compensation specified in the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on May 3, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized the
Fund to offer its common stock in a new series designated as Series P,
addition to its presently offered series of common stock of Series A, Series
B, Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series M,
Series N and Series O;
WHEREAS, on May 3, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Fund approved the
amendment of the Advisory Contract to provide that the Management Company
would provide investment advisory and business management services to Series P
of the Fund under the terms and conditions of the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, this amendment to the Advisory Contract is subject to the approval
of the initial shareholder of Series P;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Fund and the Management Company
hereby amend the Advisory Contract, dated June 20, 1977, as amended as
follows, effective July 1, 1996:
Paragraph 5(a) shall be amended as follows (new language underlined):
5. COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY
(a) As compensation for the services to be rendered by the Management
Company as provided for herein, for each of the years this Agreement is in
effect, the Fund shall pay the Management Company an annual fee equal to .75
percent of the average daily closing value of the net assets of Series A, Series
B, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, AND SERIES P of the Fund, .50 percent
of the average daily closing value of the net assets of Series C of the Fund
<PAGE> 17
and 1.00 percent of the average daily closing value of the net assets of
Series D, Series M, Series N and Series O of the Fund, computed on a daily
basis. Such fee shall be adjusted and payable monthly. If this Agreement shall
be effective for only a portion of a year, then the Management Company's
compensation for said year shall be prorated for such portion. For purposes
of this Section 5, the value of the net assets of each such Series shall be
computed in the same manner at the end of the business day as the value of
such net assets is computed in connection with the determination of the
net asset value of the Fund's shares as described in the Fund's prospectus.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to the
Investment Advisory Contract this 13th day of May, 1996.
SBL FUND, INC.
By John D. Cleland
-----------------------------------------------
ATTEST John D. Cleland, Vice President
Amy J. Lee
- --------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, INC.
ATTEST
By Jeffrey B. Pantages
-----------------------------------------------
Amy J. Lee Jeffrey B. Pantages, President
- --------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 18
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund") and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Investment Advisory Contract, dated
June 20, 1977, as amended (the "Advisory Contract"), under which the
Management Company agrees to provide investment research, advice and
supervision and business management services to the Fund in return for the
compensation specified in the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on October 31, 1996, the operations of the Management Company, a
Kansas corporation, will be transferred to Security Management Company,
LLC ("SMC, LLC"), a Kansas limited liability company; and
WHEREAS, SMC, LLC desires to assume all rights, duties and obligations of the
Management Company under the Advisory Contract.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual agreements made
herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. The Advisory Contract is hereby amended to substitute SMC, LLC for Security
Management Company, with the same effect as though SMC, LLC were the
originally named management company, effective November 1, 1996;
2. SMC, LLC agrees to assume the rights, duties and obligations of Security
Management Company pursuant to the terms of the Advisory Contract.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment to
Investment Advisory Contract this 1st day of November, 1996.
SBL FUND SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLC
By: JOHN D. CLELAND By: JAMES R. SCHMANK
- ------------------------------- ---------------------------------
John D. Cleland, President James R. Schmank, President
ATTEST: ATTEST:
AMY J. LEE AMY J. LEE
- ----------------------------- --------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 19
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY CONTRACT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund") and Security Management Company, LLC
(the "Management Company") are parties to an Investment Advisory Contract
dated June 20, 1977, as amended (the "Advisory Contract"), under which the
Management Company agrees to provide investment research, advice and
supervision and business management services to the Fund in return for
the compensation specified in the Advisory Contract;
WHEREAS, on February 7, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized
the Fund to offer its common stock in a new series designated as
Series V, in addition to its presently offered series of common stock of
Series A, Series B, Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series
K, Series M, Series N, Series O and Series P;
WHEREAS, on February 7, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Fund approved
the amendment of the Advisory Contract to provide that the Management Company
would provide investment advisory and business management services to Series V
of the Fund under the terms and conditions of the Advisory Contract; and
WHEREAS, this amendment to the Advisory Contract is subject to the
approval of the initial shareholder of Series V;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Fund and the Management Company
hereby amend the Advisory Contract, dated June 20, 1977, as amended as
follows, effective April 30, 1997:
Paragraph 5(a) shall be amended as follows (new language underlined):
5. COMPENSATION OF MANAGEMENT COMPANY
a) As compensation for the services to be rendered by the Management
Company as provided for herein, for each of the years this Agreement is in
effect, the Fund shall pay the Management Company an annual fee equal to .75
percent of the average daily closing value of the net assets of Series A,
Series B, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series P, AND SERIES V of the
Fund, .50 percent of the average daily closing value of the net assets of
Series C of the Fund and 1.00 percent of the average daily closing value of
the net assets of Series D, Series M, Series N and Series O of the Fund,
computed on a daily basis. Such fee shall be adjusted and payable monthly. If
this Agreement shall be effective for only a portion of a year,then the
Management Company's compensation for said year shall be prorated for such
portion. For purposes of this Section 5, the value of the net assets of each
such Series shall be computed in the
<PAGE> 20
same manner at the end of the business day as the value of such net assets
is computed in connection with the determination of the net asset
value of the Fund's shares as described in the Fund's prospectus.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment to
the Investment Advisory Contract this 12th day of March, 1997.
SBL FUND
By: JOHN D. CLELAND
---------------------------------
John D. Cleland, President
ATTEST:
AMY J. LEE
- -----------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLC
By: JAMES R. SCHMANK
---------------------------------
James R. Schmank, President
ATTEST:
AMY J. LEE
- -----------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 1
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
DATED JANUARY 1, 1995
BETWEEN
UMB BANK, N.A.
AND
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
FAMILY OF FUNDS
<PAGE> 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
1. APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN 1
2. DEFINITIONS 1
(a) Securities 1
(b) Assets 1
(c) Instructions and Special Instructions 1
3. DELIVERY OF CORPORATE DOCUMENTS 2
4. POWERS AND DUTIES OF CUSTODIAN AND DOMESTIC SUBCUSTODIAN 3
(a) Safekeeping 3
(b) Manner of Holding Securities 4
(c) Free Delivery of Assets 6
(d) Exchange of Securities 6
(e) Purchases of Assets 6
(f) Sales of Assets 7
(g) Options 8
(h) Futures Contracts 8
(i) Segregated Accounts 9
(j) Depository Receipts 9
(k) Corporate Actions, Put Bonds, Called Bonds, Etc. 10
(l) Interest Bearing Deposits 10
(m) Foreign Exchange Transactions Other than as Principal 11
(n) Pledges or Loans of Securities 11
(o) Stock Dividends, Rights, Etc. 12
(p) Routine Dealings 12
(q) Collections 12
(r) Bank Accounts 13
(s) Dividends, Distributions and Redemptions 13
(t) Proceeds from Shares Sold 13
(u) Proxies and Notices; Compliance with the Shareholders
Communication Act of 1985 14
(v) Books and Records 14
(w) Opinion of Fund's Independent Certified Public Accountants 14
(x) Reports by Independent Certified Public Accountants 14
(y) Bills and Other Disbursements 15
<PAGE> 3
5. SUBCUSTODIANS 15
(a) Domestic Subcustodians 15
(b) Foreign Subcustodians 15
(c) Interim Subcustodians 16
(d) Special Subcustodians 17
(e) Termination of a Subcustodian 17
(f) Certification Regarding Foreign Subcustodians 17
6. STANDARD OF CARE 17
(a) General Standard of Care 17
(b) Actions Prohibited by Applicable Law, Events Beyond Custodian's
Control, Armed Conflict, Sovereign Risk, Etc. 18
(c) Liability for Past Records 18
(d) Advice of Counsel 18
(e) Advice of the Fund and Others 19
(f) Instructions Appearing to be Genuine 19
(g) Exceptions from Liability 19
7. LIABILITY OF THE CUSTODIAN FOR ACTIONS OF OTHERS 20
(a) Domestic Subcustodians 20
(b) Liability for Acts and Omissions of Foreign Subcustodians 20
(c) Securities Systems, Interim Subcustodians, Special
Subcustodians, Securities Depositories and Clearing Agencies 20
(d) Defaults or Insolvencies of Brokers, Banks, Etc. 20
(e) Reimbursement of Expenses 20
8. INDEMNIFICATION 21
(a) Indemnification by Fund 21
(b) Indemnification by Custodian 21
9. ADVANCES 21
10. LIENS 22
11. COMPENSATION 22
12. POWERS OF ATTORNEY 22
13. TERMINATION AND ASSIGNMENT 23
14. ADDITIONAL FUNDS 23
15. NOTICES 23
16. MISCELLANEOUS 24
<PAGE> 4
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
This agreement made as of this 1st day of January, 1995, between UMB Bank,
n.a., a national banking association with its principal place of business
located at Kansas City, Missouri (hereinafter "Custodian"), and each of the
Funds which have executed the signature page hereof together with such
additional Funds which shall be made parties to this Agreement by the execution
of a separate signature page hereto (individually, a "Fund" and collectively,
the "Funds").
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, each Fund is registered as an open-end management investment company
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; and
WHEREAS, each Fund desires to appoint Custodian as its custodian for the
custody of Assets (as hereinafter defined) owned by such Fund which Assets are
to be held in such accounts as such Fund may establish from time to time; and
WHEREAS, Custodian is willing to accept such appointment on the terms and
conditions hereof.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein, the
parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, mutually covenant and agree as
follows:
1. APPOINTMENT OF CUSTODIAN.
Each Fund hereby constitutes and appoints the Custodian as custodian of
Assets belonging to each such Fund which have been or may be from time to
time deposited with the Custodian. Custodian accepts such appointment as a
custodian and agrees to perform the duties and responsibilities of
Custodian as set forth herein on the conditions set forth herein.
2. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
meanings so indicated:
(a) "Security" or "Securities" shall mean stocks, bonds, bills, rights,
script, warrants, interim certificates and all negotiable or
nonnegotiable paper commonly known as Securities and other
instruments or obligations.
(b) "Assets" shall mean Securities, monies and other property
held by the Custodian for the benefit of a Fund.
(c)(1) "Instructions", as used herein, shall mean: (i) a tested
telex, a written (including, without limitation, facsimile
transmission) request, direction, instruction or
1
<PAGE> 5
certification signed or initialed by or on behalf of a Fund by an
Authorized Person; (ii) a telephonic or other oral communication
from a person the Custodian reasonably believes to be an Authorized
Person; or (iii) a communication effected directly between an
electro-mechanical or electronic device or system (including,
without limitation, computers) on behalf of a Fund. Instructions in
the form of oral communications shall be confirmed by the
appropriate Fund by tested telex or in writing in the manner set
forth in clause (i) above, but the lack of such confirmation shall
in no way affect any action taken by the Custodian in reliance upon
such oral Instructions prior to the Custodian's receipt of such
confirmation. Each Fund authorizes the Custodian to record any and
all telephonic or other oral Instructions communicated to the
Custodian.
(c)(2) "Special Instructions", as used herein, shall mean Instructions
countersigned or confirmed in writing by the Treasurer or any
Assistant Treasurer of a Fund or any other person designated by the
Treasurer of such Fund in writing, which countersignature or
confirmation shall be included on the same instrument containing
the Instructions or on a separate instrument relating thereto.
(c)(3) Instructions and Special Instructions shall be delivered to the
Custodian at the address and/or telephone, facsimile transmission
or telex number agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian and
each Fund.
(c)(4) Where appropriate, Instructions and Special Instructions shall be
continuing instructions.
3. DELIVERY OF CORPORATE DOCUMENTS.
Each of the parties to this Agreement represents that its execution does
not violate any of the provisions of its respective charter, articles of
incorporation, articles of association or bylaws and all required corporate
action to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement has been
taken.
Each Fund has furnished the Custodian with copies, properly certified or
authenticated, with all amendments or supplements thereto, of the following
documents:
(a) Certificate of Incorporation (or equivalent document) of the Fund
as in effect on the date hereof;
(b) By-Laws of the Fund as in effect on the date hereof;
(c) Resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Fund appointing the
Custodian and approving the form of this Agreement; and
(d) The Fund's current prospectus and statements of additional
information.
2
<PAGE> 6
Each Fund shall promptly furnish the Custodian with copies of any updates,
amendments or supplements to the foregoing documents.
In addition, each Fund has delivered or will promptly deliver to the
Custodian, copies of the Resolution(s) of its Board of Directors or
Trustees and all amendments or supplements thereto, properly certified or
authenticated, designating certain officers or employees of each such Fund
who will have continuing authority to certify to the Custodian: (a) the
names, titles, signatures and scope of authority of all persons authorized
to give Instructions or any other notice, request, direction, instruction,
certificate or instrument on behalf of each Fund, and (b) the names, titles
and signatures of those persons authorized to countersign or confirm
Special Instructions on behalf of each Fund (in both cases collectively,
the "Authorized Persons" and individually, an "Authorized Person"). Such
Resolutions and certificates may be accepted and relied upon by the
Custodian as conclusive evidence of the facts set forth therein and shall
be considered to be in full force and effect until delivery to the
Custodian of a similar Resolution or certificate to the contrary. Upon
delivery of a certificate which deletes or does not include the name(s) of
a person previously authorized to give Instructions or to countersign or
confirm Special Instructions, such persons shall no longer be considered an
Authorized Person authorized to give Instructions or to countersign or
confirm Special Instructions. Unless the certificate specifically requires
that the approval of anyone else will first have been obtained, the
Custodian will be under no obligation to inquire into the right of the
person giving such Instructions or Special Instructions to do so.
Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, no Instructions or Special
Instructions received by the Custodian from a Fund will be deemed to
authorize or permit any director, trustee, officer, employee, or agent of
such Fund to withdraw any of the Assets of such Fund upon the mere receipt
of such authorization, Special Instructions or Instructions from such
director, trustee, officer, employee or agent.
4. POWERS AND DUTIES OF CUSTODIAN AND DOMESTIC SUBCUSTODIAN.
Except for Assets held by any Subcustodian appointed pursuant to
Sections 5(b), (c), or (d) of this Agreement, the Custodian shall have and
perform the powers and duties hereinafter set forth in this Section 4. For
purposes of this Section 4 all references to powers and duties of the
"Custodian" shall also refer to any Domestic Subcustodian appointed
pursuant to Section 5(a).
(a) SAFEKEEPING.
The Custodian will keep safely the Assets of each Fund which are
delivered to it from time to time. The Custodian shall not be
responsible for any property of a Fund held or received by such
Fund and not delivered to the Custodian.
3
<PAGE> 7
(b) MANNER OF HOLDING SECURITIES.
(1) The Custodian shall at all times hold Securities of each Fund either:
(i) by physical possession of the share certificates or other
instruments representing such Securities in registered or
bearer form; or (ii) in book-entry form by a Securities System (as
hereinafter defined) in accordance with the provisions of
sub-paragraph (3) below.
(2) The Custodian may hold registrable portfolio Securities which have
been delivered to it in physical form, by registering the same in the
name of the appropriate Fund or its nominee, or in the name of the
Custodian or its nominee, for whose actions such Fund and
Custodian, respectively, shall be fully responsible. Upon the
receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall hold such Securities
in street certificate form, so called, with or without any
indication of fiduciary capacity. However, unless it receives
Instructions to the contrary, the Custodian will register all such
portfolio Securities in the name of the Custodian's authorized
nominee. All such Securities shall be held in an account of
the Custodian containing only assets of the appropriate Fund or only
assets held by the Custodian as a fiduciary, provided that the
records of the Custodian shall indicate at all times the Fund or
other customer for which such Securities are held in such accounts
and the respective interests therein.
(3) The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain domestic Securities owned
by a Fund in, and each Fund hereby approves use of: (a) The
Depository Trust Company; (b) The Participants Trust Company;
and (c) any book-entry system as provided in (i) Subpart 0 of
Treasury Circular No. 300, 31 CFR 306.115, (ii) Subpart B of
Treasury Circular Public Debt Series No. 27-76, 31 CFR 350.2, or
(iii) the book-entry regulations of federal agencies substantially in
the form of 31 CFR 306.115. Upon the receipt of Special Instructions,
the Custodian may deposit and/or maintain domestic Securities
owned by a Fund in any other domestic clearing agency registered with
the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under Section 17A
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (or as may otherwise be
authorized by the SEC to serve in the capacity of depository or
clearing agent for the Securities or other assets of investment
companies) which acts as a Securities depository. Each of the
foregoing shall be referred to in this Agreement as a "Securities
System", and all such Securities Systems shall be listed on the
attached Appendix A. Use of a Securities System shall be in
accordance with applicable Federal Reserve Board and SEC rules and
regulations, if any, and subject to the following provisions:
(i) The Custodian may deposit the Securities directly or through
one or more agents or Subcustodians which are also qualified
to act as custodians for investment companies.
4
<PAGE> 8
(ii) The Custodian shall deposit and/or maintain the
Securities in a Securities System, provided that such
Securities are represented in an account ("Account") of
the Custodian in the Securities System that includes
only assets held by the Custodian as a fiduciary,
custodian or otherwise for customers.
(iii) The books and records of the Custodian shall at all
times identify those Securities belonging to any one or
more Funds which are maintained in a Securities System.
(iv) The Custodian shall pay for Securities purchased for
the account of a Fund only upon (a) receipt of advice
from the Securities System that such Securities have
been transferred to the Account of the Custodian in
accordance with the rules of the Securities System, and
(b) the making of an entry on the records of the
Custodian to reflect such payment and transfer for the
account of such Fund. The Custodian shall transfer
Securities sold for the account of a Fund only upon (a)
receipt of advice from the Securities System that
payment for such Securities has been transferred to the
Account of the Custodian in accordance with the rules
of the Securities System, and (b) the making of an
entry on the records of the Custodian to reflect such
transfer and payment for the account of such Fund.
Copies of all advices from the Securities System
relating to transfers of Securities for the account of
a Fund shall be maintained for such Fund by the
Custodian. The Custodian shall deliver to a Fund on the
next succeeding business day daily transaction reports
which shall include each day's transactions in the
Securities System for the account of such Fund. Such
transaction reports shall be delivered to such Fund or
any agent designated by such Fund pursuant to
Instructions, by computer or in such other manner as
such Fund and Custodian may agree.
(v) The Custodian shall, if requested by a Fund pursuant to
Instructions, provide such Fund with reports obtained
by the Custodian or any Subcustodian with respect to a
Securities System's accounting system, internal
accounting control and procedures for safeguarding
Securities deposited in the Securities System.
(vi) Upon receipt of Special Instructions, the Custodian
shall terminate the use of any Securities System on
behalf of a Fund as promptly as practicable and shall
take all actions reasonably practicable to safeguard
the Securities of such Fund maintained with such
Securities System.
5
<PAGE> 9
(c) FREE DELIVERY OF ASSETS.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement and except as
provided in Section 3 hereof, the Custodian, upon receipt of
Special Instructions, will undertake to make free delivery of
Assets, provided such Assets are on hand and available, in
connection with a Fund's transactions and to transfer such Assets
to such broker, dealer, Subcustodian, bank, agent, Securities
System or otherwise as specified in such Special Instructions.
(d) EXCHANGE OF SECURITIES.
Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian will exchange portfolio
Securities held by it for a Fund for other Securities or cash paid
in connection with any reorganization, recapitalization, merger,
consolidation, or conversion of convertible Securities, and will
deposit any such Securities in accordance with the terms of any
reorganization or protective plan.
Without Instructions, the Custodian is authorized to exchange
Securities held by it in temporary form for Securities in
definitive form, to surrender Securities for transfer into a name
or nominee name as permitted in Section 4(b)(2), to effect an
exchange of shares in a stock split or when the par value of the
stock is changed, to sell any fractional shares, and, upon
receiving payment therefor, to surrender bonds or other Securities
held by it at maturity or call.
(e) PURCHASE OF ASSETS.
(1) SECURITIES PURCHASES. In accordance with Instructions, the
Custodian shall, with respect to a purchase of Securities, pay
for such Securities out of monies held for a Fund's account
for which the purchase was made, but only insofar as monies
are available therein for such purpose, and receive the
portfolio Securities so purchased. Unless the Custodian has
received Special Instructions to the contrary, such payment
will be made only upon receipt of Securities by the Custodian,
a clearing corporation of a national Securities exchange of
which the Custodian is a member, or a Securities System in
accordance with the provisions of Section 4(b)(3) hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon receipt of Instructions:
(i) in connection with a repurchase agreement, the Custodian
may release funds to a Securities System prior to the receipt
of advice from the Securities System that the Securities
underlying such repurchase agreement have been transferred by
book-entry into the Account maintained with such Securities
System by the Custodian, provided that the Custodian's
instructions to the Securities System require that the
Securities System may make payment of such funds to the other
party to the repurchase agreement only upon transfer by
book-entry of the Securities underlying the repurchase
agreement into such Account; (ii) in the case of Interest
Bearing Deposits, currency deposits, and
6
<PAGE> 10
other deposits, foreign exchange transactions, futures
contracts or options, pursuant to Sections 4(g), 4(h), 4(1),
and 4(m) hereof, the Custodian may make payment therefor
before receipt of an advice of transaction; and (iii) in the
case of Securities as to which payment for the Security and
receipt of the instrument evidencing the Security are under
generally accepted trade practice or the terms of the
instrument representing the Security expected to take place in
different locations or through separate parties, such as
commercial paper which is indexed to foreign currency exchange
rates, derivatives and similar Securities, the Custodian may
make payment for such Securities prior to delivery thereof in
accordance with such generally accepted trade practice or the
terms of the instrument representing such Security.
(2) OTHER ASSETS PURCHASED. Upon receipt of Instructions and
except as otherwise provided herein, the Custodian shall pay
for and receive other Assets for the account of a Fund as
provided in Instructions.
(f) SALES OF ASSETS.
(1) SECURITIES SOLD. In accordance with Instructions, the
Custodian will, with respect to a sale, deliver or cause to be
delivered the Securities thus designated as sold to the broker
or other person specified in the Instructions relating to such
sale. Unless the Custodian has received Special Instructions
to the contrary, such delivery shall be made only upon receipt
of payment therefor in the form of: (a) cash, certified check,
bank cashier's check, bank credit, or bank wire transfer; (b)
credit to the account of the Custodian with a clearing
corporation of a national Securities exchange of which the
Custodian is a member; or (c) credit to the Account of the
Custodian with a Securities System, in accordance with the
provisions of Section 4(b)(3) hereof. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Securities held in physical form may be delivered
and paid for in accordance with "street delivery custom" to a
broker or its clearing agent, against delivery to the
Custodian of a receipt for such Securities, provided that the
Custodian shall have taken reasonable steps to ensure prompt
collection of the payment for, or return of, such Securities
by the broker or its clearing agent, and provided further that
the Custodian shall not be responsible for the selection of or
the failure or inability to perform of such broker or its
clearing agent or for any related loss arising from delivery
or custody of such Securities prior to receiving payment
therefor.
(2) OTHER ASSETS SOLD. Upon receipt of Instructions and except as
otherwise provided herein, the Custodian shall receive payment
for and deliver other Assets for the account of a Fund as
provided in Instructions.
7
<PAGE> 11
(g) OPTIONS.
(1) Upon receipt of Instructions relating to the purchase of an
option or sale of a covered call option, the Custodian shall:
(a) receive and retain confirmations or other documents, if
any, evidencing the purchase or writing of the option by a
Fund; (b) if the transaction involves the sale of a covered
call option, deposit and maintain in a segregated account the
Securities (either physically or by book-entry in a Securities
System) subject to the covered call option written on behalf
of such Fund; and (c) pay, release and/or transfer such
Securities, cash or other Assets in accordance with any
notices or other communications evidencing the expiration,
termination or exercise of such options which are furnished to
the Custodian by the Options Clearing Corporation (the "OCC"),
the securities or options exchanges on which such options were
traded, or such other organization as may be responsible for
handling such option transactions.
(2) Upon receipt of Instructions relating to the sale of a naked
option (including stock index and commodity options), the
Custodian, the appropriate Fund and the broker-dealer shall
enter into an agreement to comply with the rules of the OCC or
of any registered national securities exchange or similar
organizations(s). Pursuant to that agreement and such Fund's
Instructions, the Custodian shall: (a) receive and retain
confirmations or other documents, if any, evidencing the
writing of the option; (b) deposit and maintain in a
segregated account, Securities (either physically or by
book-entry in a Securities System), cash and/or other Assets;
and (c) pay, release and/or transfer such Securities, cash or
other Assets in accordance with any such agreement and with
any notices or other communications evidencing the expiration,
termination or exercise of such option which are furnished to
the Custodian by the OCC, the securities or options exchanges
on which such options were traded, or such other organization
as may be responsible for handling such option transactions.
The appropriate Fund and the broker-dealer shall be
responsible for determining the quality and quantity of assets
held in any segregated account established in compliance with
applicable margin maintenance requirements and the performance
of other terms of any option contract.
(h) FUTURES CONTRACTS.
Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall enter into a
futures margin procedural agreement among the appropriate Fund, the
Custodian and the designated futures commission merchant (a
"Procedural Agreement"). Under the Procedural Agreement the
Custodian shall: (a) receive and retain confirmations, if any,
evidencing the purchase or sale of a futures contract or an option
on a futures contract by such Fund; (b) deposit and maintain in a
segregated account cash, Securities and/or other Assets designated
as initial, maintenance or variation
8
<PAGE> 12
"margin" deposits intended to secure such Fund's performance of its
obligations under any futures contracts purchased or sold, or any
options on futures contracts written by such Fund, in accordance
with the provisions of any Procedural Agreement designed to comply
with the provisions of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
and/or any commodity exchange or contract market (such as the
Chicago Board of Trade), or any similar organization(s), regarding
such margin deposits; and (c) release Assets from and/or transfer
Assets into such margin accounts only in accordance with any such
Procedural Agreements. The appropriate Fund and such futures
commission merchant shall be responsible for determining the type
and amount of Assets held in the segregated account or paid to the
broker-dealer in compliance with applicable margin maintenance
requirements and the performance of any futures contract or option
on a futures contract in accordance with its terms.
(i) SEGREGATED ACCOUNTS.
Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall establish and
maintain on its books a segregated account or accounts for and on
behalf of a Fund, into which account or accounts may be transferred
Assets of such Fund, including Securities maintained by the
Custodian in a Securities System pursuant to Paragraph (b)(3) of
this Section 4, said account or accounts to be maintained (i) for
the purposes set forth in Sections 4(g), 4(h) and 4(n) and (ii) for
the purpose of compliance by such Fund with the procedures required
by the SEC Investment Company Act Release Number 10666 or any
subsequent release or releases relating to the maintenance of
segregated accounts by registered investment companies, or (iii)
for such other purposes as may be set forth, from time to time, in
Special Instructions. The Custodian shall not be responsible for
the determination of the type or amount of Assets to be held in any
segregated account referred to in this paragraph, or for compliance
by the Fund with required procedures noted in (ii) above.
(j) DEPOSITORY RECEIPTS.
Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall surrender or
cause to be surrendered Securities to the depositary used for such
Securities by an issuer of American Depositary Receipts or
International Depositary Receipts (hereinafter referred to,
collectively, as "ADRs"), against a written receipt therefor
adequately describing such Securities and written evidence
satisfactory to the organization surrendering the same that the
depositary has acknowledged receipt of instructions to issue ADRs
with respect to such Securities in the name of the Custodian or a
nominee of the Custodian, for delivery in accordance with such
instructions.
Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall surrender or
cause to be surrendered ADRs to the issuer thereof, against a
written receipt therefor adequately describing the ADRs surrendered
and written evidence satisfactory to the organization surrendering
the same that the issuer of the ADRs has
9
<PAGE> 13
acknowledged receipt of instructions to cause its depository to
deliver the Securities underlying such ADRs in accordance with such
instructions.
(k) CORPORATE ACTIONS, PUT BONDS, CALLED BONDS, ETC.
Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall: (a) deliver
warrants, puts, calls, rights or similar Securities to the issuer
or trustee thereof (or to the agent of such issuer or trustee) for
the purpose of exercise or sale, provided that the new Securities,
cash or other Assets, if any, acquired as a result of such actions
are to be delivered to the Custodian; and (b) deposit Securities
upon invitations for tenders thereof, provided that the
consideration for such Securities is to be paid or delivered to the
Custodian, or the tendered Securities are to be returned to the
Custodian.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary,
the Custodian shall take all necessary action, unless otherwise
directed to the contrary in Instructions, to comply with the terms
of all mandatory or compulsory exchanges, calls, tenders,
redemptions, or similar rights of security ownership, and shall
notify the appropriate Fund of such action in writing by facsimile
transmission or in such other manner as such Fund and Custodian may
agree in writing.
The Fund agrees that if it gives an Instruction for the performance
of an act on the last permissible date of a period established by
any optional offer or on the last permissible date for the
performance of such act, the Fund shall hold the Bank harmless from
any adverse consequences in connection with acting upon or failing
to act upon such Instructions.
(l) INTEREST BEARING DEPOSITS.
Upon receipt of Instructions directing the Custodian to purchase
interest bearing fixed term and call deposits (hereinafter referred
to, collectively, as "Interest Bearing Deposits") for the account
of a Fund, the Custodian shall purchase such Interest Bearing
Deposits in the name of such Fund with such banks or trust
companies, including the Custodian, any Subcustodian or any
subsidiary or affiliate of the Custodian (hereinafter referred to
as "Banking Institutions"), and in such amounts as such Fund may
direct pursuant to Instructions. Such Interest Bearing Deposits may
be denominated in U.S. dollars or other currencies, as such Fund
may determine and direct pursuant to Instructions. The
responsibilities of the Custodian to a Fund for Interest Bearing
Deposits issued by the Custodian shall be that of a U.S. bank for a
similar deposit. With respect to Interest Bearing Deposits other
than those issued by the Custodian, (a) the Custodian shall be
responsible for the collection of income and the transmission of
cash to and from such accounts; and (b) the Custodian shall have no
duty with respect to the selection of the Banking Institution or
for the failure of such Banking Institution to pay upon demand.
10
<PAGE> 14
(m) FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS OTHER THAN AS PRINCIPAL.
(1) Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall settle
foreign exchange contracts or options to purchase and sell
foreign currencies for spot and future delivery on behalf of
and for the account of a Fund with such currency brokers or
Banking Institutions as such Fund may determine and direct
pursuant to Instructions. Each Fund accepts full
responsibility for its use of third party foreign exchange
brokers and for execution of said foreign exchange contracts
and understands that the Fund shall be responsible for any and
all costs and interest charges which may be incurred as a
result of the failure or delay of its third party broker to
deliver foreign exchange. The Custodian shall have no
responsibility with respect to the selection of the currency
brokers or Banking Institutions with which a Fund deals or, so
long as the Custodian acts in accordance with Instructions,
for the failure of such brokers or Banking Institutions to
comply with the terms of any contract or option.
(2) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein,
upon receipt of Instructions the Custodian may, in connection
with a foreign exchange contract, make free outgoing payments
of cash in the form of U.S. Dollars or foreign currency prior
to receipt of confirmation of such foreign exchange contract
or confirmation that the countervalue currency completing such
contract has been delivered or received.
(n) PLEDGES OR LOANS OF SECURITIES.
(1) Upon receipt of Instructions from a Fund, the Custodian will
release or cause to be released Securities held in custody to
the pledgees designated in such Instructions by way of pledge
or hypothecation to secure loans incurred by such Fund with
various lenders including but not limited to UMB Bank, n.a.;
provided, however, that the Securities shall be released only
upon payment to the Custodian of the monies borrowed, except
that in cases where additional collateral is required to
secure existing borrowings, further Securities may be released
or delivered, or caused to be released or delivered for that
purpose upon receipt of Instructions. Upon receipt of
Instructions, the Custodian will pay, but only from funds
available for such purpose, any such loan upon re-delivery to
it of the Securities pledged or hypothecated therefor and upon
surrender of the note or notes evidencing such loan. In lieu
of delivering collateral to a pledgee, the Custodian, on the
receipt of Instructions, shall transfer the pledged Securities
to a segregated account for the benefit of the pledgee.
11
<PAGE> 15
(2) Upon receipt of Special Instructions, and execution of a
separate Securities Lending Agreement, the Custodian will
release Securities held in custody to the borrower designated
in such Instructions and may, except as otherwise provided
below, deliver such Securities prior to the receipt of
collateral, if any, for such borrowing, provided that, in case
of loans of Securities held by a Securities System that are
secured by cash collateral, the Custodian's instructions to
the Securities System shall require that the Securities System
deliver the Securities of the appropriate Fund to the borrower
thereof only upon receipt of the collateral for such
borrowing. The Custodian shall have no responsibility or
liability for any loss arising from the delivery of Securities
prior to the receipt of collateral. Upon receipt of
Instructions and the loaned Securities, the Custodian will
release the collateral to the borrower.
(o) STOCK DIVIDENDS, RIGHTS, ETC.
The Custodian shall receive and collect all stock dividends,
rights, and other items of like nature and, upon receipt of
Instructions, take action with respect to the same as directed in
such Instructions.
(p) ROUTINE DEALINGS.
The Custodian will, in general, attend to all routine and
mechanical matters in accordance with industry standards in
connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase,
transfer, or other dealings with Securities or other property of
each Fund except as may be otherwise provided in this Agreement or
directed from time to time by Instructions from any particular
Fund. The Custodian may also make payments to itself or others from
the Assets for disbursements and out-of-pocket expenses incidental
to handling Securities or other similar items relating to its
duties under this Agreement, provided that all such payments shall
be accounted for to the appropriate Fund.
(q) COLLECTIONS.
The Custodian shall (a) collect amounts due and payable to each
Fund with respect to portfolio Securities and other Assets; (b)
promptly credit to the account of each Fund all income and other
payments relating to portfolio Securities and other Assets held by
the Custodian hereunder upon Custodian's receipt of such income or
payments or as otherwise agreed in writing by the Custodian and any
particular Fund; (c) promptly endorse and deliver any instruments
required to effect such collection; and (d) promptly execute
ownership and other certificates and affidavits for all federal,
state, local and foreign tax purposes in connection with receipt of
income or other payments with respect to portfolio Securities and
other Assets, or in connection with the transfer of such Securities
or other Assets; provided, however, that with respect to portfolio
Securities registered in so-called street name, or physical
Securities with variable interest rates, the Custodian shall use
its
12
<PAGE> 16
best efforts to collect amounts due and payable to any such Fund.
The Custodian shall notify a Fund in writing by facsimile
transmission or in such other manner as such Fund and Custodian may
agree in writing if any amount payable with respect to portfolio
Securities or other Assets is not received by the Custodian when
due. The Custodian shall not be responsible for the collection of
amounts due and payable with respect to portfolio Securities or
other Assets that are in default.
(r) BANK ACCOUNTS.
Upon Instructions, the Custodian shall open and operate a bank
account or accounts on the books of the Custodian; provided that
such bank account(s) shall be in the name of the Custodian or a
nominee thereof, for the account of one or more Funds, and shall be
subject only to draft or order of the Custodian. The
responsibilities of the Custodian to any one or more such Funds for
deposits accepted on the Custodian's books shall be that of a U.S.
bank for a similar deposit.
(s) DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND REDEMPTIONS.
To enable each Fund to pay dividends or other distributions to
shareholders of each such Fund and to make payment to shareholders
who have requested repurchase or redemption of their shares of each
such Fund (collectively, the "Shares"), the Custodian shall release
cash or Securities insofar as available. In the case of cash, the
Custodian shall, upon the receipt of Instructions, transfer such
funds by check or wire transfer to any account at any bank or trust
company designated by each such Fund in such Instructions. In the
case of Securities, the Custodian shall, upon the receipt of
Special Instructions, make such transfer to any entity or account
designated by each such Fund in such Special Instructions.
(t) PROCEEDS FROM SHARES SOLD.
The Custodian shall receive funds representing cash payments
received for shares issued or sold from time to time by each Fund,
and shall credit such funds to the account of the appropriate Fund.
The Custodian shall notify the appropriate Fund of Custodian's
receipt of cash in payment for shares issued by such Fund by
facsimile transmission or in such other manner as such Fund and the
Custodian shall agree. Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian
shall: (a) deliver all federal funds received by the Custodian in
payment for shares as may be set forth in such Instructions and at
a time agreed upon between the Custodian and such Fund; and (b)
make federal funds available to a Fund as of specified times agreed
upon from time to time by such Fund and the Custodian, in the
amount of checks received in payment for shares which are deposited
to the accounts of such Fund.
13
<PAGE> 17
(u) PROXIES AND NOTICES; COMPLIANCE WITH THE SHAREHOLDERS COMMUNICATION
ACT OF 1985.
The Custodian shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the
appropriate Fund all forms of proxies, all notices of meetings, and
any other notices or announcements affecting or relating to
Securities owned by such Fund that are received by the Custodian,
any Subcustodian, or any nominee of either of them, and, upon
receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall execute and deliver,
or cause such Subcustodian or nominee to execute and deliver, such
proxies or other authorizations as may be required. Except as
directed pursuant to Instructions, neither the Custodian nor any
Subcustodian or nominee shall vote upon any such Securities, or
execute any proxy to vote thereon, or give any consent or take any
other action with respect thereto.
The Custodian will not release the identity of any Fund to an
issuer which requests such information pursuant to the Shareholder
Communications Act of 1985 for the specific purpose of direct
communications between such issuer and any such Fund unless a
particular Fund directs the Custodian otherwise in writing.
(v) BOOKS AND RECORDS.
The Custodian shall maintain such records relating to its
activities under this Agreement as are required to be maintained by
Rule 31a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("the 1940
Act") and to preserve them for the periods prescribed in Rule 31a-2
under the 1940 Act. These records shall be open for inspection by
duly authorized officers, employees or agents (including
independent public accountants) of the appropriate Fund during
normal business hours of the Custodian.
The Custodian shall provide accountings relating to its activities
under this Agreement as shall be agreed upon by each Fund and the
Custodian.
(w) OPINION OF FUND'S INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS.
The Custodian shall take all reasonable action as each Fund may
request to obtain from year to year favorable opinions from each
such Fund's independent certified public accountants with respect
to the Custodian's activities hereunder and in connection with the
preparation of each such Fund's periodic reports to the SEC and
with respect to any other requirements of the SEC.
(x) REPORTS BY INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS.
At the request of a Fund, the Custodian shall deliver to such Fund
a written report prepared by the Custodian's independent certified
public accountants with respect to the services provided by the
Custodian under this Agreement, including, without
14
<PAGE> 18
limitation, the Custodian's accounting system, internal accounting
control and procedures for safeguarding cash, Securities and other
Assets, including cash, Securities and other Assets deposited
and/or maintained in a Securities System or with a Subcustodian.
Such report shall be of sufficient scope and in sufficient detail
as may reasonably be required by such Fund and as may reasonably be
obtained by the Custodian.
(y) BILLS AND OTHER DISBURSEMENTS.
Upon receipt of Instructions, the Custodian shall pay, or cause to
be paid, all bills, statements, or other obligations of a Fund.
5. SUBCUSTODIANS.
From time to time, in accordance with the relevant provisions of
this Agreement, the Custodian may appoint one or more Domestic Subcustodians,
Foreign Subcustodians, Special Subcustodians, or Interim Subcustodians (as
each are hereinafter defined) to act on behalf of any one or more Funds. A
Domestic Subcustodian, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, may
also appoint a Foreign Subcustodian, Special Subcustodian, or Interim
Subcustodian to act on behalf of any one or more Funds. For purposes of
this Agreement, all Domestic Subcustodians, Foreign Subcustodians, Special
Subcustodians and Interim Subcustodians shall be referred to collectively as
"Subcustodians".
(a) DOMESTIC SUBCUSTODIANS.
The Custodian may, at any time and from time to time, appoint any
bank as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act or any trust
company or other entity, any of which meet the requirements of a
custodian under Section 17(f) of the 1940 Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder, to act for the Custodian on behalf of any
one or more Funds as a subcustodian for purposes of holding Assets
of such Fund(s) and performing other functions of the Custodian
within the United States (a "Domestic Subcustodian"). Each Fund
shall approve in writing the appointment of the proposed Domestic
Subcustodian; and the Custodian's appointment of any such Domestic
Subcustodian shall not be effective without such prior written
approval of the Fund(s). Each such duly approved Domestic
Subcustodian shall be listed on Appendix A attached hereto, as it
may be amended, from time to time.
(b) FOREIGN SUBCUSTODIANS.
The Custodian may at any time appoint, or cause a Domestic
Subcustodian to appoint, any bank, trust company or other entity
meeting the requirements of an "eligible foreign custodian" under
Section 17(f) of the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder to act for the Custodian on behalf of any one or more
Funds as a subcustodian or sub-subcustodian (if appointed by a
Domestic Subcustodian)
15
<PAGE> 19
for purposes of holding Assets of the Fund(s) and performing other
functions of the Custodian in countries other than the United
States of America (hereinafter referred to as a "Foreign
Subcustodian" in the context of either a subcustodian or a
sub-subcustodian); provided that the Custodian shall have obtained
written confirmation from each Fund of the approval of the Board of
Directors or other governing body of each such Fund (which approval
may be withheld in the sole discretion of such Board of Directors
or other governing body or entity) with respect to (i) the identity
of any proposed Foreign Subcustodian (including branch
designation), (ii) the country or countries in which, and the
securities depositories or clearing agencies (hereinafter
"Securities Depositories and Clearing Agencies"), if any, through
which, the Custodian or any proposed Foreign Subcustodian is
authorized to hold Securities and other Assets of each such Fund,
and (iii) the form and terms of the subcustodian agreement to be
entered into with such proposed Foreign Subcustodian. Each such
duly approved Foreign Subcustodian and the countries where and the
Securities Depositories and Clearing Agencies through which they
may hold Securities and other Assets of the Fund(s) shall be listed
on Appendix A attached hereto, as it may be amended, from time to
time. Each Fund shall be responsible for informing the Custodian
sufficiently in advance of a proposed investment which is to be
held in a country in which no Foreign Subcustodian is authorized to
act, in order that there shall be sufficient time for the
Custodian, or any Domestic Subcustodian, to effect the appropriate
arrangements with a proposed Foreign Subcustodian, including
obtaining approval as provided in this Section 5(b). In connection
with the appointment of any Foreign Subcustodian, the Custodian
shall, or shall cause the Domestic Subcustodian to, enter into a
subcustodian agreement with the Foreign Subcustodian in form and
substance approved by each such Fund. The Custodian shall not
consent to the amendment of, and shall cause any Domestic
Subcustodian not to consent to the amendment of, any agreement
entered into with a Foreign Subcustodian, which materially affects
any Fund's rights under such agreement, except upon prior written
approval of such Fund pursuant to Special Instructions.
(c) INTERIM SUBCUSTODIANS.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a Fund shall
invest in an Asset to be held in a country in which no Foreign
Subcustodian is authorized to act, the Custodian shall notify such
Fund in writing by facsimile transmission or in such other manner
as such Fund and the Custodian shall agree in writing o the
unavailability of an approved Foreign Subcustodian in such country;
and upon the receipt of Special Instructions from such Fund, the
Custodian shall, or shall cause its Domestic Subcustodian to,
appoint or approve an entity (referred to herein as an "Interim
Subcustodian") designated in such Special Instructions to hold such
Security or other Asset.
16
<PAGE> 20
(d) SPECIAL SUBCUSTODIANS.
Upon receipt of Special Instructions, the Custodian shall on behalf
of a Fund, appoint one or more banks, trust companies or other
entities designated in such Special Instructions to act for the
Custodian on behalf of such Fund as a subcustodian for purposes of:
(i) effecting third-party repurchase transactions with banks,
brokers, dealers or other entities through the use of a common
custodian or subcustodian; (ii) providing depository and clearing
agency services with respect to certain variable rate demand note
Securities, (iii) providing depository and clearing agency services
with respect to dollar denominated Securities, and (iv) effecting
any other transactions designated by such Fund in such Special
Instructions. Each such designated subcustodian (hereinafter
referred to as a "Special Subcustodian") shall be listed on
Appendix A attached hereto, as it may be amended from time to time.
In connection with the appointment of any Special Subcustodian, the
Custodian shall enter into a subcustodian agreement with the
Special Subcustodian in form and substance approved by the
appropriate Fund in Special Instructions. The Custodian shall not
amend any subcustodian agreement entered into with a Special
Subcustodian, or waive any rights under such agreement, except upon
prior approval pursuant to Special Instructions.
(e) TERMINATION OF A SUBCUSTODIAN.
The Custodian may, at any time in its discretion upon notification
to the appropriate Fund(s), terminate any Subcustodian of such
Fund(s) in accordance with the termination provisions under the
applicable subcustodian agreement, and upon the receipt of Special
Instructions, the Custodian will terminate any Subcustodian in
accordance with the termination provisions under the applicable
subcustodian agreement.
(f) CERTIFICATION REGARDING FOREIGN SUBCUSTODIANS.
Upon request of a Fund, the Custodian shall deliver to such Fund a
certificate stating: (i) the identity of each Foreign Subcustodian
then acting on behalf of the Custodian; (ii) the countries in which
and the Securities Depositories and Clearing Agencies through which
each such Foreign Subcustodian is then holding cash, Securities and
other Assets of such Fund; and (iii) such other information as may
be requested by such Fund, and as the Custodian shall be reasonably
able to obtain, to evidence compliance with rules and regulations
under the 1940 Act.
6. STANDARD OF CARE.
(a) GENERAL STANDARD OF CARE.
The Custodian shall be liable to a Fund for all losses, damages and
reasonable costs and expenses suffered or incurred by such Fund
resulting from the gross
17
<PAGE> 21
negligence or willful misfeasance of the Custodian; provided,
however, in no event shall the Custodian be liable for special,
indirect or consequential damages arising under or in connection
with this Agreement.
(b) ACTIONS PROHIBITED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EVENTS BEYOND
CUSTODIAN'S CONTROL, SOVEREIGN RISK, ETC.
In no event shall the Custodian or any Domestic Subcustodian incur
liability hereunder if the Custodian or any Subcustodian or
Securities System, or any subcustodian, Securities System,
Securities Depository or Clearing Agency utilized by the Custodian
or any such Subcustodian, or any nominee of the Custodian or any
Subcustodian (individually, a "Person") is prevented, forbidden or
delayed from performing, or omits to perform, any act or thing
which this Agreement provides shall be performed or omitted to be
performed, by reason of: (i) any provision of any present or future
law or regulation or order of the United States of America, or any
state thereof, or of any foreign country, or political subdivision
thereof or of any court of competent jurisdiction (and neither the
Custodian nor any other Person shall be obligated to take any
action contrary thereto); or (ii) any event beyond the control of
the Custodian or other Person such as armed conflict, riots,
strikes, lockouts, labor disputes, equipment or transmission
failures, natural disasters, or failure of the mails,
transportation, communications or power supply; or (iii) any
"Sovereign Risk." A "Sovereign Risk" shall mean nationalization,
expropriation, devaluation, revaluation, confiscation, seizure,
cancellation, destruction or similar action by any governmental
authority, de facto or de jure; or enactment, promulgation,
imposition or enforcement by any such governmental authority of
currency restrictions, exchange controls, taxes,levies or other
charges affecting a Fund's Assets; or acts of armed conflict,
terrorism, insurrection or revolution; or any other act or event
beyond the Custodian's or such other Person's control.
(c) LIABILITY FOR PAST RECORDS.
Neither the Custodian nor any Domestic Subcustodian shall have any
liability in respect of any loss, damage or expense suffered by a
Fund, insofar as such loss, damage or expense arises from the
performance of the Custodian or any Domestic Subcustodian in
reliance upon records that were maintained for such Fund by
entities other than the Custodian or any Domestic Subcustodian
prior to the Custodian's employment hereunder.
(d) ADVICE OF COUNSEL.
The Custodian and all Domestic Subcustodians shall be entitled to
receive and act upon advice of counsel of its own choosing on all
matters. The Custodian and all Domestic Subcustodians shall be
without liability for any actions taken or omitted in good faith
pursuant to the advice of counsel.
18
<PAGE> 22
(e) ADVICE OF THE FUND AND OTHERS.
The Custodian and any Domestic Subcustodian may rely upon the
advice of any Fund and upon statements of such Fund's accountants
and other persons believed by it in good faith to be expert in
matters upon which they are consulted, and neither the Custodian
nor any Domestic Subcustodian shall be liable for any actions taken
or omitted, in good faith, pursuant to such advice or statements.
(f) INSTRUCTIONS APPEARING TO BE GENUINE.
The Custodian and all Domestic Subcustodians shall be fully
protected and indemnified in acting as a custodian hereunder upon
any Resolutions of the Board of Directors or Trustees,
Instructions, Special Instructions, advice, notice, request,
consent, certificate, instrument or paper appearing to it to be
genuine and to have been properly executed and shall, unless
otherwise specifically provided herein, be entitled to receive as
conclusive proof of any fact or matter required to be ascertained
from any Fund hereunder a certificate signed by any officer of such
Fund authorized to countersign or confirm Special Instructions.
(g) EXCEPTIONS FROM LIABILITY.
Without limiting the generality of any other provisions hereof,
neither the Custodian nor any Domestic Subcustodian shall be under
any duty or obligation to inquire into, nor be liable for:
(i) the validity of the issue of any Securities purchased by or for any
Fund, the legality of the purchase thereof or evidence of ownership
required to be received by any such Fund, or the propriety of the
decision to purchase or amount paid therefor;
(ii) the legality of the sale of any Securities by or for any Fund,
or the propriety of the amount for which the same were sold; or
(iii) any other expenditures, encumbrances of Securities,
borrowings or similar actions with respect to any Fund's Assets;
and may, until notified to the contrary, presume that all
Instructions or Special Instructions received by it are not in
conflict with or in any way contrary to any provisions of any such
Fund's Declaration of Trust, Partnership Agreement, Articles of
Incorporation or By-Laws or votes or proceedings of the
shareholders, trustees, partners or directors of any such Fund, or
any such Fund's currently effective Registration Statement on file
with the SEC.
19
<PAGE> 23
7. LIABILITY OF THE CUSTODIAN FOR ACTIONS OF OTHERS.
(a) DOMESTIC SUBCUSTODIANS
The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or omissions of any
Domestic Subcustodian to the same extent as if such actions or
omissions were performed by the Custodian itself.
(b) LIABILITY FOR ACTS AND OMISSIONS OF FOREIGN SUBCUSTODIANS.
The Custodian shall be liable to a Fund for any loss or damage to
such Fund caused by or resulting from the acts or omissions of any
Foreign Subcustodian to the extent that, under the terms set forth in
the subcustodian agreement between the Custodian or a Domestic
Subcustodian and such Foreign Subcustodian, the Foreign
Subcustodian has failed to perform in accordance with the standard of
conduct imposed under such subcustodian agreement and the
Custodian or Domestic Subcustodian recovers from the Foreign
Subcustodian under the applicable subcustodian agreement.
(c) SECURITIES SYSTEMS, INTERIM SUBCUSTODIANS, SPECIAL SUBCUSTODIANS,
SECURITIES DEPOSITORIES AND CLEARING AGENCIES.
The Custodian shall not be liable to any Fund for any loss, damage or
expense suffered or incurred by such Fund resulting from or
occasioned by the actions or omissions of a Securities System,
Interim Subcustodian, Special Subcustodian, or Securities
Depository and Clearing Agency unless such loss, damage or expense is
caused by, or results from, the gross negligence or willful
misfeasance of the Custodian.
(d) DEFAULTS OR INSOLVENCIES OF BROKERS, BANKS, ETC.
The Custodian shall not be liable for any loss, damage or expense
suffered or incurred by any Fund resulting from or occasioned by
the actions, omissions, neglects, defaults or insolvency of any
broker, bank, trust company or any other person with whom the
Custodian may deal (other than any of such entities acting as a
Subcustodian, Securities System or Securities Depository and
Clearing Agency, for whose actions the liability of the Custodian is
set out elsewhere in this Agreement) unless such loss, damage or
expense is caused by, or results from, the gross negligence or
willful misfeasance of the Custodian.
(e) REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES.
Each Fund agrees to reimburse the Custodian for all out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by the Custodian in connection with this
Agreement, but excluding salaries and usual overhead expenses.
20
<PAGE> 24
8. INDEMNIFICATION.
(a) INDEMNIFICATION BY FUND.
Subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, each Fund
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Custodian and its
nominees from all losses, damages and expenses (including
attorneys' fees) suffered or incurred by the Custodian or its
nominee caused by or arising from actions taken by the Custodian,
its employees or agents in the performance of its duties and
obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to,
any indemnification obligations undertaken by the Custodian under
any relevant subcustodian agreement; provided, however, that such
indemnity shall not apply to the extent the Custodian is liable
under Sections 6 or 7 hereof.
If any Fund requires the Custodian to take any action with respect to
Securities, which action involves the payment of money or which may,
in the opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian or its
nominee assigned to such Fund being liable for the payment of money
or incurring liability of some other form, such Fund, as a
prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to take such action, shall
provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form
satisfactory to it.
(b) INDEMNIFICATION BY CUSTODIAN.
Subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement and in
addition to the obligations provided in Sections 6 and 7, the
Custodian agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Fund from all
losses, damages and expenses suffered or incurred by each such Fund
caused by the gross negligence or willful misfeasance of the
Custodian.
9. ADVANCES.
In the event that, pursuant to Instructions, the Custodian or any
Subcustodian, Securities System, or Securities Depository or Clearing
Agency acting either directly or indirectly under agreement with the
Custodian (each of which for purposes of this Section 9 shall be referred
to as "Custodian"), makes any payment or transfer of funds on behalf of any
Fund as to which there would be, at the close of business on the date of
such payment or transfer, insufficient funds held by the Custodian on
behalf of any such Fund, the Custodian may, in its discretion without
further Instructions, provide an advance ("Advance") to any such Fund in an
amount sufficient to allow the completion of the transaction by reason of
which such payment or transfer of funds is to be made. In addition, in the
event the Custodian is directed by Instructions to make any payment or
transfer of funds on behalf of any Fund as to which it is subsequently
determined that such Fund has overdrawn its cash account with the
Custodian as of the close of business on the date of such payment or
transfer, said overdraft shall constitute an Advance. Any
21
<PAGE> 25
Advance shall be payable by the Fund on behalf of which the Advance was
made on demand by Custodian, unless otherwise agreed by such Fund and the
Custodian, and shall accrue interest from the date of the Advance to the
date of payment by such Fund to the Custodian at a rate agreed upon in
writing from time to time by the Custodian and such Fund. It is understood
that any transaction in respect of which the Custodian shall have made an
Advance, including but not limited to a foreign exchange contract or
transaction in respect of which the Custodian is not acting as a principal,
is for the account of and at the risk of the Fund on behalf of which the
Advance was made, and not, by reason of such Advance, deemed to be a
transaction undertaken by the Custodian for its own account and risk. The
Custodian and each of the Funds which are parties to this Agreement
acknowledge that the purpose of Advances is to finance temporarily the
purchase or sale of Securities for prompt delivery in accordance with the
settlement terms of such transactions or to meet emergency expenses not
reasonably foreseeable by a Fund. The Custodian shall promptly notify the
appropriate Fund of any Advance. Such notification shall be sent by
facsimile transmission or in such other manner as such Fund and the
Custodian may agree.
10. LIENS.
The Bank shall have a lien on the Property in the Custody Account to secure
payment of fees and expenses for the services rendered under this
Agreement. If the Bank advances cash or securities to the Fund for any
purpose or in the event that the Bank or its nominee shall incur or be
assessed any taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities
in connection with the performance of its duties hereunder, except such as
may arise from its or its nominee's negligent action, negligent failure to
act or willful misconduct, any Property at any time held for the Custody
Account shall be security therefor and the Fund hereby grants a security
interest therein to the Bank. The Fund shall promptly reimburse the Bank
for any such advance of cash or securities or any such taxes, charges,
expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities upon request for payment, but
should the Fund fail to so reimburse the Bank, the Bank shall be entitled
to dispose of such Property to the extent necessary to obtain
reimbursement. The Bank shall be entitled to debit any account of the
Fund with the Bank including, without limitation, the Custody Account, in
connection with any such advance and any interest on such advance as the
Bank deems reasonable.
11. COMPENSATION.
Each Fund will pay to the Custodian such compensation as is agreed to in
writing by the Custodian and each such Fund from time to time.
Such compensation, together with all amounts for which the Custodian is
to be reimbursed in accordance with Section 7(e), shall be billed to
each such Fund and paid in cash to the Custodian.
12. POWERS OF ATTORNEY.
Upon request, each Fund shall deliver to the Custodian such proxies, powers
of attorney or other instruments as may be reasonable and necessary or
desirable in connection with
22
<PAGE> 26
the performance by the Custodian or any Subcustodian of their respective
obligations under this Agreement or any applicable subcustodian agreement.
13. TERMINATION AND ASSIGNMENT.
Any Fund or the Custodian may terminate this Agreement by notice in
writing, delivered or mailed, postage prepaid (certified mail, return
receipt requested) to the other not less than 90 days prior to the
date upon which such termination shall take effect. Upon termination of
this Agreement, the appropriate Fund shall pay to the Custodian such fees
as may be due the Custodian hereunder as well as its reimbursable
disbursements, costs and expenses paid or incurred. Upon termination of
this Agreement, the Custodian shall deliver, at the terminating party's
expense, all Assets held by it hereunder to the appropriate Fund or as
otherwise designated by such Fund by Special Instructions. Upon such
delivery, the Custodian shall have no further obligations or liabilities
under this Agreement except as to the final resolution of matters relating
to activity occurring prior to the effective date of termination.
This Agreement may not be assigned by the Custodian or any Fund without
the respective consent of the other, duly authorized by a resolution
by its Board of Directors or Trustees.
14. ADDITIONAL FUNDS.
An additional Fund or Funds may become a party to this Agreement after
the date hereof by an instrument in writing to such effect signed by such
Fund or Funds and the Custodian. If this Agreement is terminated as to
one or more of the Funds (but less than all of the Funds) or if an
additional Fund or Funds shall become a party to this Agreement, there
shall be delivered to each party an Appendix B or an amended Appendix B,
signed by each of the additional Funds (if any) and each of the
remaining Funds as well as the Custodian, deleting or adding such Fund
or Funds, as the case may be. The termination of this Agreement as to
less than all of the Funds shall not affect the obligations of the
Custodian and the remaining Funds hereunder as set forth on the signature
page hereto and in Appendix B as revised from time to time.
15. NOTICES.
As to each Fund, notices, requests, instructions and other writings
delivered to THE SECURITY BENEFIT GROUP OF COMPANIES, 700 HARRISON, TOPEKA,
KS 66636-0001, postage prepaid, or to such other address as any particular
Fund may have designated to the Custodian in writing, shall be deemed to
have been properly delivered or given to a Fund.
Notices, requests, instructions and other writings delivered to the
Securities Administration Department of the Custodian at its office at 928
Grand Avenue, Kansas City, Missouri, or mailed postage prepaid, to the
Custodian's Securities Administration Department, Post Office Box 226,
Kansas City, Missouri 64141, or to such other addresses as the Custodian
may have designated to each Fund in writing, shall be deemed
23
<PAGE> 27
to have been properly delivered or given to the Custodian hereunder;
provided, however, that procedures for the delivery of Instructions and
Special Instructions shall be governed by Section 2(c) hereof..
16. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) This Agreement is executed and delivered in the State of
Missouri and shall be governed by the laws of such state.
(b) All of the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be
binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable
by the respective successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
(c) No provisions of this Agreement may be amended, modified or waived,
in any manner except in writing, properly executed by both parties
hereto; provided, however, Appendix A may be amended from time to
time as Domestic Subcustodians, Foreign Subcustodians, Special
Subcustodians, and Securities Depositories and Clearing Agencies
are approved or terminated according to the terms of this
Agreement.
(d) The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of
reference only, and in no way define or delimit any of the
provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect.
(e) This Agreement shall be effective as of the date of execution
hereof.
(f) This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more
counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of
which together will constitute one and the same instrument.
(g) The following terms are defined terms within the meaning of this
Agreement, and the definitions thereof are found in the following
sections of the Agreement:
24
<PAGE> 28
TERM SECTION
Account 4(b)(3)(ii)
ADR'S 4(j)
Advance 9
Assets 2
Authorized Person 3
Banking Institution 4(l)
Domestic Subcustodian 5(a)
Foreign Subcustodian 5(b)
Instruction 2
Interim Subcustodian 5(c)
Interest Bearing Deposit 4(l)
Liability 10
OCC 4(g)(2)
Person 6(b)
Procedural Agreement 4(h)
SEC 4(b)(3)
Securities 2
Securities Depositories and Clearing Agencies 5(b)
Securities System 4(b)(3)
Shares 4(s)
Sovereign Risk 6(b)
Special Instruction 2
Special Subcustodian 5(c)
Subcustodian 5
1940 Act 4(v)
(h) If any part, term or provision of this Agreement is held to be
illegal, in conflict with any law or otherwise invalid by any court of
competent jurisdiction, the remaining portion or portions shall be
considered severable and shall not be affected, and the rights and
obligations of the parties shall be construed and enforced as if this
Agreement did not contain the particular part, term or provision held
to be illegal or invalid.
(i) This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of
the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and
accordingly supersedes, as of the effective date of this Agreement,
any custodian agreement heretofore in effect between the Fund and the
Custodian.
25
<PAGE> 29
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Custody Agreement to
be executed by their respective duly authorized officers.
ATTEST: Security Ultra Fund
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Equity Fund
Equity Series
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Growth and Income Fund
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Income Fund
Corporate Bond Series
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Income Series
Limited Maturity Bond Series
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
26
<PAGE> 30
ATTEST: Security Income Fund
U. S. Government Series
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Tax-Exempt Fund
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Cash Fund
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
ATTEST: SBL Fund
Series A, B, C, E, S and J
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President
ATTEST: UMB BANK, N.A.
R. WILLIAM BLOOM By: DAVID SWAN
Title: Senior Vice President
Date: 1/11/95
27
<PAGE> 31
APPENDIX A
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
DOMESTIC SUBCUSTODIANS:
United Missouri Trust Company of New York
SECURITIES SYSTEMS:
Federal Book Entry
Depository Trust Company
Participant's Trust Company
SPECIAL SUBCUSTODIANS:
Bank of New York
SECURITIES DEPOSITORIES
COUNTRIES FOREIGN SUBCUSTODIANS CLEARING AGENCIES
Euroclear
Security Income Fund
Security Ultra Fund Limited Maturity Bond Series
By: JOHN D. CLELAND By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President Title: President
Security Equity Fund Security Income Fund
Equity Series U. S. Government Series
By: JOHN D. CLELAND By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President Title: President
Security Growth and Income Fund SBL Fund
By: JOHN D. CLELAND By: JOHN D. CLELAND
Title: President Title: President
Security Income Fund
Corporate Bond Series UMB BANK, N.A.
By: JOHN D. CLELAND By: DAVID SWAN
Title: President Title: Senior Vice President
Date: 1/11/95
28
<PAGE> 32
AMENDMENT TO CUSTODY AGREEMENT
The following open-end management investment companies ("Funds") are
hereby made parties to the Custody Agreement dated January 1, 1995, with
UMB Bank, n.a. ("Custodian"), and agree to be bound by all the terms and
conditions contained in said Agreement:
List of Funds
Security Income Fund, High Yield Series
SBL Fund, Series P
ATTEST: Security Income Fund
High Yield Series
AMY J. LEE
- ----------------------------------- By: JOHN D. CLELAND
-----------------------------------
Title: President
ATTEST: SBL Fund
Series P
AMY J. LEE
- ----------------------------------- By: JOHN D. CLELAND
-----------------------------------
Title: President
ATTEST: UMB BANK, N.A.
R.WM. BLOOM By: DAVID SWAN
- -----------------------------------
-----------------------------------
Title: Senior Vice President
Date: April 29, 1996
<PAGE> 33
AMENDMENT TO APPENDIX A
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
DOMESTIC SUBCUSTODIANS:
United Missouri Trust Company of New York
SECURITIES SYSTEMS:
Federal Book Entry
Depository Trust Company
Participant's Trust Company
SPECIAL SUBCUSTODIANS:
Bank of New York
SECURITIES DEPOSITORIES
COUNTRIES FOREIGN SUBCUSTODIANS CLEARING AGENCIES
Euroclear
Security Income Fund
High Yield Series
By: JAMES R. SCHMANK
-----------------------------------
Title: Vice President & Treasurer
SBL Fund
Series B
Series E
Series P
By: JAMES R. SCHMANK
-----------------------------------
Title: Vice President & Treasurer
UMB BANK, N.A.
By: RALPH SANTORO
-----------------------------------
Title: Vice President
Date: August 15, 1996
<PAGE> 34
AMENDMENT TO CUSTODY AGREEMENT
The following open-end management investment company ("Fund") is
hereby made a party to the Custody Agreement dated January 1, 1995, with
UMB Bank, n.a. ("Custodian"), and agrees to be bound by all the terms and
conditions contained in said Agreement:
Security Equity Fund
Social Awareness Series
ATTEST: Security Equity Fund
Social Awareness Series
CHRIS SWICKARD
- -----------------------------------
By: JAMES R. SCHMANK
-----------------------------------
Title: Vice President and Treasurer
ATTEST: UMB BANK, N.A.
WILLIAM BLOEMKER By: RALPH SANTORO
- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
Title: Vice President
Date: August 15, 1996
<PAGE> 35
UMB Financial Corporation
CUSTODY FEE SCHEDULE
Security Management Group of Mutual Funds
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NET ASSET VALUE CHARGES
A fee to be computed as of month-end and payable on the last day of
each month of the portfolios' fiscal year, at the annual rate of:
0.275 basis points on the combined net assets of all portfolios, subjectto
a $100.00 per month minimum per portfolio.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTION CHARGES
DTC Book-Entry Transactions* $5.00
PTC Book-Entry Transactions* 11.50
Federal Book-Entry Transactions* 7.50
Physical Transactions* 18.00
Third Party (Bank Book-Entry) Transactions 15.00
Principal and Interest Paydowns 3.00
Options/Futures 25.00
Corporate Actions/Calls/Reorgs 30.00
*A TRANSACTION INCLUDES BUYS, SELLS, MATURITIES, AND FREE SECURITY
MOVEMENTS.
OUT OF POCKET EXPENSES
Including, but not limited to, security transfer fees, certificate
fees, shipping/courier fees or charges, FDIC insurance premiums, and
remote system access charges.
UMB Bank, N.A. agrees that the foregoing fees and charges will be in
effect for a period of three years beginning December 1, 1996, unless
otherwise agreed by the parties.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this amendment to
the Custody Agreement dated January 1, 1995, this 26th day of November, 1996.
ATTEST: Security Ultra Fund
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: John D. Cleland
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Equity Fund
Equity Series
Social Awareness Series
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: John D. Cleland
Title: President
<PAGE> 36
ATTEST: Security Growth and Income Fund
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: John D. Cleland
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Income Fund
Corporate Bond Series
Limited Maturity Bond Series
U.S. Government Bond Series
High Yield Series
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: John D. Cleland
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Tax-Exempt Fund
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: John D. Cleland
Title: President
ATTEST: Security Cash Fund
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: John D. Cleland
Title: President
ATTEST: SBL Fund
Series A, B, C, E, S, J and P
AMY J. LEE By: JOHN D. CLELAND
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: John D. Cleland
Title: President
ATTEST: UMB Bank, N.A.
R. W. BLOOM By: PATRICIA A. PETERSON
- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
Name: Patricia A. Peterson
Title: Senior Vice President
<PAGE> 37
AMENDMENT TO APPENDIX A
CUSTODY AGREEMENT
DOMESTIC SUBCUSTODIANS:
United Missouri Trust Company of New York
SECURITIES SYSTEMS:
Federal Book Entry
Depository Trust Company
Participant's Trust Company
SPECIAL SUBCUSTODIANS:
Bank of New York
SECURITIES DEPOSITORIES
COUNTRIES FOREIGN SUBCUSTODIANS CLEARING AGENCIES
Euroclear
Security Equity Fund
Value Series
By: AMY J. LEE
--------------------------------
Title: Secretary
SBL Fund
Series V
By: AMY J. LEE
--------------------------------
Title: Secretary
UMB BANK, N.A.
By: RALPH SANTORO
--------------------------------
Title: Vice President
Date: April 23, 1997
<PAGE> 38
AMENDMENT TO CUSTODY AGREEMENT
The following open-end management investment company ("Fund") is hereby made
party to the Custody Agreement dated January 1, 1995, with UMB Bank, n.a.
("Custodian"), and agrees to be bound by all the terms and conditions contained
in said Agreement:
Security Equity Fund, Value Series
SBL Fund, Series V
Security Equity Fund
ATTEST: Value Series
CHRIS SWICKARD By: AMY J. LEE
- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Title: Secretary
SBL Fund
ATTEST: Series V
CHRIS SWICKARD By: AMY J. LEE
- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Title: Secretary
ATTEST: UMB BANK, N.A.
CHRIS SWICKARD By: RALPH SANTORO
- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
Title: Vice President
Date: February 14, 1997
<PAGE> 1
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND
TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
This Agreement, made and entered into this 1st day of April, 1987, by
and between SBL Fund, a Kansas corporation ("Fund"), and Security
Management Company, a Kansas corporation, ("SMC").
WHEREAS, the Fund is engaged in business as an open-end management
investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940; and
WHEREAS, Security Management Company is willing to provide
general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency, and dividend
disbursing services to the Fund under the terms and conditions hereinafter set
forth;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual agreements
made herein, the parties agree as follows:
1. EMPLOYMENT OF SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
SMC will provide the Fund with general administrative, fund
accounting, transfer agency, and dividend disbursing services described
and set forth in Schedule A attached hereto and made a part of this
agreement by reference. SMC agrees to maintain sufficient trained
personnel and equipment and supplies to perform such services in
conformity with the current prospectus of the Fund and such other
reasonable standards of performance as the Fund may from time to time
specify, and otherwise in an accurate, timely, and efficient manner.
2. COMPENSATION
As consideration for the services described in Section I, the Fund
agrees to pay SMC a fee as described and set forth in Schedule B attached
hereto and made a part of this agreement by reference, as it may be
amended from time to time, such fee to be calculated and accrued
daily and payable monthly.
3. EXPENSES
A. EXPENSES OF SMC. SMC shall pay all of the expenses incurred
in providing Fund the services and facilities described in
this agreement, whether or not such expenses are billed to SMC or the
fund, except as otherwise provided herein.
B. DIRECT EXPENSES. Anything in this agreement to the
contrary notwithstanding, the Fund shall pay, or reimburse SMC for
the payment of, the following described expenses of the Fund
(hereinafter called "direct expenses") whether or not billed to
the Fund, SMC or any related entity:
<PAGE> 2
1. Fees and expenses of its independent directors and the
meetings thereof;
2. Fees and costs of investment advisory services;
3. Fees and costs of independent auditors and income
tax preparation;
4. Fees and costs of outside legal counsel and any legal
counsel directly employed by the Fund or its Board of Directors;
5. Custodian and banking services, fees and costs;
6. Costs of printing and mailing prospectuses to
existing shareholders, proxy statements and other reports to
shareholders, where such costs are incurred through the use
of unaffiliated vendors or mail services.
7. Fees and costs for the registration of its securities with
the Securities and Exchange Commission and the jurisdictions in
which it qualifies its share for sale, including the fees and
costs of registering and bonding brokers, dealers and
salesmen as required;
8. Dues and expenses associated with membership in the
Investment Company Institute;
9. Expenses of fidelity and liability insurance and bonding
covering Fund;
10. Organizational costs.
4. INSURANCE
The Fund and SMC agree to procure and maintain, separately or as
joint insureds with themselves, their directors, employees, agents and
others, and other investment companies for which SMC acts as investment
advisor and transfer agent, a policy or policies of insurance against loss
arising from breaches of trust, errors and omissions, and a fidelity
bond meeting the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, in
the amounts and with such deductibles as may be agreed upon from time to
time, and to pay such portions of the premiums therefor as amount of the
coverage attributable to each party is to the aggregate amount of the
coverage for all parties.
5. REGISTRATION AND COMPLIANCE
A. SMC represents that as of the date of this agreement it is
registered as a transfer agent with the Securities and Exchange
Commission ("SEC") pursuant to Subsection 17A of the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations thereunder,
and agrees to maintain said registration and comply with all
<PAGE> 3
of the requirements of said Act, rules and regulations so long as
this agreement remains in force.
B. The Fund represents that it is a diversified management
investment company registered with the SEC in accordance with the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations
thereunder, and authorized to sell its shares pursuant to said Act,
the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations thereunder.
6. LIABILITIES AND INDEMNIFICATION
SMC shall be liable for any actual losses, claims, damages or
expenses (including any reasonable counsel fees and expenses) resulting
from SMC's bad faith, willful misfeasance, reckless disregard of its
obligations and duties, negligence or failure to properly
perform any of its responsibilities or duties under this agreement.
SMC shall not be liable and shall be indemnified and held harmless by
the Fund, for any claim, demand or action brought against it arising out
of, or in connection with:
A. Bad faith, willful misfeasance, reckless disregard of its duties
or negligence of the Board of Directors of the Fund, or SMC's acting
upon any instructions properly executed and authorized by the
Board of Directors of the Fund;
B. SMC acting in reliance upon advice given by independent
counsel retained by the Board of Directors of the Fund.
In the event that SMC requests the Fund to indemnify or hold it
harmless hereunder, SMC shall use its best efforts to inform the
Fund of the relevant facts concerning the matter in question. SMC shall
use reasonable care to identify and promptly notify the Fund concerning
any matter which presents, or appears likely to present, a claim for
indemnification against the Fund.
The Fund shall have the election of defending SMC against any claim
which may be the subject of indemnification hereunder. In the event the
Fund so elects, it will so notify SMC and thereupon the Fund shall
take over defenses of the claim, and (if so requested by the Fund, SMC
shall incur no further legal or other claims related thereto for
which it would be entitled to indemnity hereunder provided, however,
that nothing herein contained shall prevent SMC from retaining, at its
own expense, counsel to defend any claim. Except with the Fund's prior
consent, SMC shall in no event confess any claim or make any compromise
in any matter in which the Fund will be asked to indemnify or hold SMC
harmless hereunder.
PUNITIVE DAMAGES. SMC shall not be liable to the Fund, or any
third party, for punitive, exemplary, indirect, special or
consequential damages (even if SMC has been advised of the
possibility of such damages) arising from its obligations and the
services provided under this agreement, including but not limited
to loss of profits,
<PAGE> 4
loss of use of the shareholder accounting system, cost of capital
and expenses of substitute facilities, programs or services.
FORCE MAJEURE. Anything in this agreement to the
contrary notwithstanding, SMC shall not be liable for delays
or errors occurring by reason of circumstances beyond its control,
including but not limited to acts of civil or military
authority, national emergencies, work stoppages, fire, flood,
catastrophe, earthquake, acts of God, insurrection, war, riot,
failure of communication or interruption.
7. DELEGATION OF DUTIES
SMC may, at its discretion, delegate, assign or subcontract any of
the duties, responsibilities and services governed by this agreement,
to its parent company, Security Benefit Group, Inc., whether or not
by formal written agreement. SMC shall, however, retain ultimate
responsibility to the Fund, and shall implement such reasonable
procedures as may be necessary, for assuring that any duties,
responsibilities or services so assigned, subcontracted or delegated
are performed in conformity with the terms and conditions of this
agreement.
8. AMENDMENT
This agreement and the schedules forming a part hereof may be amended
at any time, without shareholder approval, by a writing signed by each of
the parties hereto. Any change in the Fund's registration statements or
other documents of compliance or in the forms relating to any plan,
program or service offered by its current prospectus which would require
a change in SMC's obligations hereunder shall be subject to SMC's
approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
9. TERMINATION
This agreement may be terminated by either party without cause upon
120 days' written notice to the other, and at any time for cause in the
event that such cause remains unremedied for more than 30 days after
receipt by the other party of written specification of such cause.
In the event Fund designates a successor to any of SMC's
obligations hereunder, SMC shall, at the expense and pursuant to the
direction of the Fund, transfer to such successor all relevant books,
records and other data of Fund in the possession or under the control of
SMC.
10. SEVERABILITY
If any clause or provision of this agreement is determined to be
illegal, invalid or unenforceable under present or future laws effective
during the term hereof, then such
<PAGE> 5
clause or provision shall be considered severed herefrom and the
remainder of this agreement shall continue in full force and effect.
11. TERM
This agreement initially shall become effective upon its approval by
a majority vote of the Board of Directors of the Fund, including a
majority vote of the Directors who are not "interested persons" of Fund
or SMC, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, and shall
continue until terminated pursuant to its provisions.
12. APPLICABLE LAW
This agreement shall be subject to and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Kansas.
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
BY: Everett S. Gille, President
ATTEST:
Barbara W. Rankin, Secretary
SBL FUND
BY: Everett S. Gille, President
ATTEST:
Barbara W. Rankin, Secretary
<PAGE> 6
SCHEDULE A
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND
TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
Schedule of Administrative and Fund Accounting
Facilities and Services
Security Management Company agrees to provide the Fund the
following Administrative facilities and services:
1. FUND AND PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING
A. Maintenance of Fund General Ledger and Journal.
B. Preparing and recording disbursements for direct fund expenses.
C. Preparing daily money transfers.
D. Reconciliation of all Fund bank and custodian accounts.
E. Assisting Fund independent auditors as appropriate.
F. Prepare daily projection of available cash balances.
G. Record trading activity for purposes of determining net asset
values and daily dividend.
H. Prepare daily portfolio evaluation report to value
portfolio securities and determine daily accrued income.
I. Determine the daily net asset value per share.
J. Determine the daily, monthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual
dividend per share.
K. Prepare monthly, quarterly, semiannual and annual
financial statements.
L. Provide financial information for reports to the securities
and exchange commission in compliance with the provisions of
the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Securities Act of 1933,
the Internal Revenue Service and other regulatory agencies as
required.
M. Provide financial, yield, net asset value, etc. information to
NASD and other survey and statistical agencies as instructed by the
Fund.
<PAGE> 7
N. Report to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors,
if applicable.
2. LEGAL
A. Provide registration and other administrative services necessary
to qualify the shares of the Fund for sale in those
jurisdictions determined from time to time by the Fund's Board
of Directors (commonly known as "Blue Sky Registration").
B. Provide registration with and reports to the Securities and
Exchange Commission in compliance with the provisions of the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and the Securities Act of 1933.
C. Prepare and review Fund prospectus and Statement of
Additional Information.
D. Prepare proxy statements and oversee proxy tabulation for
annual meetings.
E. Prepare Board materials and maintain minutes of Board meetings.
F. Draft, review and maintain contractual agreements between Fund
and Investment Advisor, Custodian, Distributor and Transfer Agent.
G. Oversee printing of proxy statements, financial reports
to shareholders, prospectuses and Statements of Additional
Information.
H. Provide legal advice and oversight regarding shareholder
transactions, administrative services, compliance with contractual
agreements and the provisions of the 1940 and 1933 Acts.
(Notwithstanding the above, outside counsel for the Funds may provide
the services listed above as a direct Fund expense or at the option
of the Funds, the Funds may employ their own counsel to perform any
of these services.)
<PAGE> 8
SCHEDULE OF SHARE TRANSFER AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING SERVICES
Security Management Company agrees to provide the Fund the following
transfer agency and dividend disbursing services:
1. Maintenance of shareholder accounts, including processing of new accounts.
2. Posting address changes and other file maintenance for
shareholder accounts.
3. Posting all transactions to the shareholder file, including:
A. Direct purchases
B. Wire order purchases
C. Direct redemptions
D. Wire order redemptions
E. Draft redemptions
F. Direct exchanges
G. Transfers
H. Certificate issuances
I. Certificate deposits
4. Monitor fiduciary processing, insuring accuracy and deduction of fees.
5. Prepare daily reconciliations of shareholder processing to money
movement instructions.
6. Handle bounced check collections. Immediately liquidate shares
purchased and return to the shareholder the check and
confirmation of the transaction.
7. Issuing all checks and stopping and replacing lost checks.
8. Draft clearing services.
A. Maintenance of signature cards and appropriate corporate resolutions.
B. Comparison of the signature on the check to the signatures on
the signature card for the purpose of paying the face amount of the
check only.
<PAGE> 9
C. Receiving checks presented for payment and liquidating shares
after verifying account balance.
D. Ordering checks in quantity specified by the Fund for the
shareholder.
9. Mailing confirmations, checks and/or certificates resulting
from transaction requests to shareholders.
10. Performing all of the Fund's other mailings, including:
A. Dividend and capital gain distributions.
B. Semiannual and annual reports.
C. 1099/year-end shareholder reporting.
D. Systematic withdrawal plan payments.
E. Daily confirmations.
11. Answering all service related telephone inquiries from shareholders
and others, including:
A. General and policy inquiries (research and resolve problems).
B. Fund yield inquiries.
C. Taking shareholder processing requests and account maintenance
changes by telephone as described above.
D. Submit pending requests to correspondence.
E. Monitor online statistical performance of unit.
F. Develop reports on telephone activity.
12. Respond to written inquiries (research and resolve problems); including:
A. Initiate shareholder account reconciliation proceeding
when appropriate.
B. Notify shareholder of bounced investment checks.
C. Respond to financial institutions regarding verification of deposit.
D. Initiate proceedings regarding lost certificates.
<PAGE> 10
E. Respond to complaints and log activities.
F. Correspondence control.
13. Maintaining and retrieving all required past history for shareholders
and provide research capabilities as follows:
A. Daily monitoring of all processing activity to verify
back-up documentation.
B. Provide exception reports.
C. Microfilming.
D. Storage, retrieval and archive.
14. Prepare materials for annual meetings.
A. Address and mail annual proxy and related material.
B. Prepare and submit to Fund and affidavit of mailing.
C. Furnish certified list of shareholders (hard copy or microfilm)
and inspectors of election.
15. Report and remit as necessary for state escheat requirements.
Approved: Fund ---------------------------------------- SMC Everette S. Gille
<PAGE> 11
---------------------------------------------------------------
MODEL: SBL FUNDS
MAINTENANCE FEE...................................... $8.00
TRANSACTIONS......................................... $1.00
DIVIDENDS............................................ $1.00
ADMINISTRATION FEE................................... 0.00045
(BASED ON DAILY NET ASSET VALUE)
---------------------------------------------------------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
MASTER WORKSHEET A B C D E
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
1986:
TRANSACTIONS - 82 76 62 71 56
DIVIDENDS - 1 1 1 1 1
SHAREHOLDER ACCTS - 8 8 6 7 5
AVERAGE NET ASSETS - 104,150,857.26 50,141,894.67 36,603,758.20 17,678,037.53 17,393,190.51
INCOME - 2,893,670.06 2,372,681.65 2,258,629.91 2,137,524.29 1,514,339.94
EXPENSES - 670,252.11 301,247.65 227,930.13 121,890.09 113,546.44
SERVICE FEES - 78,494.06 30,063.43 23,589.25 10,053.93 9,232.24
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
1986 1986
SERVICE TRANSFER & EXPENSE EXPENSE
FEES ADMINISTRATION PERCENT RATIO RATIO
ACTUAL MODEL INCREASE ACTUAL MODEL
-----------------------------------------------------------------
<S> <C> <C> <C> <C> <C>
SBLA 78,494.06 47,014.89 -40.10% 0.644% 0.613%
SBLB 30,063.43 22,704.85 -24.48% 0.601% 0.586%
SBLC 23,589.25 16,582.69 -29.70% 0.623% 0.604%
SBLD 10,053.93 8,083.12 -19.60% 0.690% 0.678%
SBLE 9,232.24 7,923.94 -14.17% 0.653% 0.641%
</TABLE>
<PAGE> 12
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (hereinafter referred to as the "Fund") and
Security Management Company (hereinafter referred to as "SMC") are
parties to an Administrative Services and Transfer Agency Agreement dated
April 1, 1987, (the "Administrative Services Agreement") under which SMC
agrees to provide general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency,
and dividend disbursing services to the Fund in return for the
compensation specified in the Administrative Services Agreement; and
WHEREAS, on May 5, 1989, the Board of Directors of the Fund voted to amend
the Administrative Services Agreement to provide for payment by the Fund of the
fees of all directors;
NOW THEREFORE, the Fund and the Management Company hereby amend
the Administrative Services Agreement, dated April 1, 1987, effective May 5,
1989, as follows:
Paragraph 3.B.1. shall be deleted in its entirety and the
following paragraph inserted in lieu thereof:
3. EXPENSES
B. DIRECT EXPENSES
1. Fees and expenses of its directors (including the fees
of those directors who are deemed to be "interested
persons" of the Fund as that term is defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940) and the meetings thereof;
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to
the Administrative Services Agreement this 5th day of May, 1989.
SBL FUND
By: MICHAEL J. PROVINES, PRESIDENT
Attest:
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By: MICHAEL J. PROVINES, PRESIDENT
Attest:
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 13
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (hereinafter referred to as the "Fund") and
Security Management Company (hereinafter referred to as "SMC") are
parties to an Administrative Services and Transfer Agency Agreement dated
April 1, 1987, as amended May 5, 1989, (the "Administrative Services
Agreement") under which SMC agrees to provide general administrative, fund
accounting, transfer agency, and dividend disbursing services to the Fund
in return for the compensation specified in the Administrative Services
Agreement; and
WHEREAS, on July 27, 1990, the Board of Directors of the Fund voted to amend
the Administrative Services Agreement to provide for payment by the Fund of the
fees of only those directors who are not "interested persons" of the Fund;
NOW THEREFORE, the Fund and SMC hereby amend the Administrative
Services Agreement, dated April 1, 1987, effective July 27, 1990, as follows:
Paragraph 3.B.1. shall be deleted in its entirety and the
following paragraph inserted in lieu thereof:
3. EXPENSES
B. DIRECT EXPENSES
1. Fees and expenses of its directors (except the fees of
those directors who are deemed to be "interested persons"
of the Fund as that term is defined in the Investment
Company Act of 1940) and the meetings thereof;
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to
the Administrative Services Agreement this 27th day of July, 1990.
SBL FUND
By: MICHAEL J. PROVINES, PRESIDENT
Attest:
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By: MICHAEL J. PROVINES, PRESIDENT
Attest:
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 14
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund"), and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Administrative Services and
Transfer Agency Agreement dated April 1, 1987, as amended (the
"Administrative Agreement"), under which the Management Company provides
general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency and dividend
disbursing services to the Fund in return for the compensation specified in
the Administrative Agreement;
WHEREAS, on February 15, 1991, the Board of Directors of the Fund voted to
amend the Administrative Agreement to provide for an increase in the
compensation payable to the Management Company with respect to Series D of the
Fund; and
WHEREAS, on February 15, 1991, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized
the Fund to offer Series S common stock and approved amendment of the
Administrative Agreement to provide that the Management Company would
provide general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency and
dividend disbursing services to Series S under the terms and conditions of the
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund and the Management Company hereby amend
the Administrative Agreement dated April 1, 1987, as follows, effective
April 30, 1991:
1. Schedule B shall be deleted in its entirety and the attached
Schedule B inserted in lieu thereof.
2. Paragraph 7 shall be deleted in its entirety and the
following paragraph inserted in lieu thereof:
<PAGE> 15
DELEGATION OF DUTIES
SMC may, at its discretion, delegate, assign or subcontract any of
the duties, responsibilities and services governed by this
agreement, to its parent company, Security Benefit Group, Inc.,
whether or not by formal written agreement, or to any third party,
provided that such arrangement with a third party has been
approved by the Board of Directors of the Fund. SMC shall,
however, retain ultimate responsibility to the Fund, and
shall implement such reasonable procedures as may be
necessary, for assuring that any duties, responsibilities or
services so assigned, subcontracted or delegated are performed in
conformity with the terms and conditions of this agreement.
3. The Administrative Agreement is hereby amended to cover Series S
of the Fund.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to
the Administrative Agreement this 26th day of April, 1991.
SBL FUND
By: James R. Schmank
---------------------------------------
ATTEST: James R. Schmank, Vice President
Amy J. Lee
- -----------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By: James R. Schmank
----------------------------------------
James R. Schmank, Vice President
ATTEST:
Amy J. Lee
- ---------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 16
SBL FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE B
The following charges apply to all Series of SBL Fund:
Maintenance Fee: $8.00 per account
Transaction Fee: $1.00
Dividend Fee: $1.00
Annual Administration Fee: .00045 (based on average daily net asset values)
The following charges apply only to Series D of SBL Fund.
Global Administration Fee: In addition to the above fees, Series D shall pay
the greater of .10 percent of its average net assets or $30,000 in the
year beginning April 30, 1991, and ending April 29, 1992; the greater of .10
percent of its average net assets or $45,000 in the year beginning April 30,
1992, and ending April 29, 1993; and the greater of .10 percent of its average
net assets or $60,000 thereafter. If this Agreement shall terminate befoer the
last day of a month, compensation for that part of the month this Agreement
is in effect shall be prorated in a manner consistent with the calculation
of the fees set forth above.
<PAGE> 17
AMENDMENT TO
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund"), and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Administrative Services and
Transfer Agency Agreement dated April 1, 1987, as amended (the
"Administrative Agreement"), under which the Management Company provides
general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency and dividend
disbursing services to the Fund in return for the compensation specified in
the Administrative Agreement;
WHEREAS, on July 24, 1992, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized
the Fund to offer Series J common stock and approved amendment of the
Administrative Agreement to provide that the Management Company would
provide general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency, and
dividend disbursing services to Series J under the terms and conditions of the
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund and Management Company hereby amend the
Administrative Agreement dated April 1, 1987, effective October 1, 1992, to
cover Series J of the Fund.
<PAGE> 18
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to
the Administrative Agreement this 1st day of October, 1992.
SBL FUND
By: James R. Schmank
---------------------------------------
ATTEST: James R. Schmank, Vice President
Amy J. Lee
- ----------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By: James R. Schmank
----------------------------------------
James R. Schmank, Sr. Vice President
ATTEST:
Amy J. Lee
- ---------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 19
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund"), and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Administrative Services and
Transfer Agency Agreement dated April 1, 1987, as amended (the
"Administrative Agreement"), under which the Management Company provides
general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency and dividend
disbursing services to the Fund in return for the compensation specified in
the Administrative Agreement; and
WHEREAS, on February 3, 1995, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized
the Fund to offer a new series of common stock, Series K, and approved
amendment of the Administrative Agreement to provide that the Management
Company would provide general administrative, fund accounting, transfer
agency, and dividend disbursing services to Series K under the terms and
conditions of the Agreement.
WHEREAS, on April 3, 1995, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized
the Fund to offer three additional new series of common stock, Series M, N
and O, and approved amendment of the Administrative Agreement to provide
that the Management Company would provide general administrative, fund
accounting, transfer agency and dividend disbursing services to Series M, N,
and O under the terms and conditions of the Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Fund and the Management Company hereby amend
the Administrative Agreement dated April 1, 1987, as follows, effective May 1,
1995:
1. Schedule B shall be deleted in its entirety and the attached
Schedule B inserted in lieu thereof.
<PAGE> 20
2. The Administrative Agreement is hereby amended to cover Series K, M,
N and O of the Fund.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to
the Administrative Agreement this 28th day of April, 1995.
SBL FUND
By: John D. Cleland
-----------------------------------------
ATTEST: John D. Cleland, President
Amy J. Lee
- -------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By: Jeffrey B. Pantages
-----------------------------------------
Jeffrey B. Pantages, President
ATTEST:
Amy J. Lee
- -----------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 21
SBL FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE B
The following charges apply to all Series of SBL Fund:
Maintenance Fee: $8.00 per account
Transaction Fee: $1.00
Dividend Fee: $1.00
Annual Administration Fee: .045% (based on average daily net asset values)
The following charges apply only to Series K, M and N of SBL Fund.
Global Administration Fee: In addition to the above fees, each of Series K,
M and N shall pay an annual fee equal to the greater of .10 percent of its
average net assets or (i) $30,000 in the year ending April 29, 1996; (ii)
$45,000 in the year ending April 29, 1997; and (iii) $60,000 thereafter.
The following charges apply only to Series D of SBL Fund.
Global Administration Fee. In addition to the above fees, Series D shall pay
an annual fee equal to the greater of .10 percent of its average net
assets or $60,000.
If this Agreement shall terminate before the last day of a month,
compensation for that part of the month this Agreement is in effect shall be
prorated in a manner consistent with the calculation of the fees set forth
above.
<PAGE> 22
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (hereinafter referred to as the "Fund") and
Security Management Company (hereinafter referred to as "SMC") are
parties to an Administrative Services and Transfer Agency Agreement dated
April 1, 1987, as amended, (the "Administrative Agreement"), under which
SMC provides general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency
and dividend disbursing services to the Fund in return for the
compensation specified in the Administrative Agreement;
WHEREAS, on February 2, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Fund voted to
amend the Administrative Agreement to provide for payment by the Fund
for costs associated with preparing and transmitting electronic filings to the
Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulating authority;
NOW THEREFORE, the Fund and SMC hereby amend paragraph 3B of the
Administrative Agreement, effective February 2, 1996, by adding the following
language at the end of paragraph 3B:
11. Costs associated with the preparation and transmission of
any electronic filings to the Securities and Exchange
Commission or any other regulating authority.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to
the Administrative Agreement this 2nd day of February, 1996.
SBL FUND
By: John D. Cleland
--------------------------------
ATTEST: John D. Cleland, President
Amy J. Lee
- -----------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By: Jeffrey B. Pantages
---------------------------------
Jeffrey B. Pantages, President
ATTEST:
Amy J. Lee
- -----------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 23
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATIVE
SERVICES AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund"), and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Administrative Services and
Transfer Agency Agreement dated April 1, 1987 (the "Administrative
Agreement"), under which the Management Company provides general
administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency and dividend disbursing
services to the Fund in return for the compensation specified in the
Administrative Agreement;
WHEREAS, on May 3, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized the
Fund to offer its common stock in a new series designated as Series P, in
addition to its presently offered series of common stock of Series A, Series
B, Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series M,
Series N and Series O; and
WHEREAS, on May 3, 1996, the Board of Directors approved the amendment of
the Administrative Agreement to provide that the Management Company would
provide general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency, and
dividend disbursing services to Series P under the terms and
conditions of the Administrative Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Fund and Management Company hereby
amend the Administrative Agreement dated April 1, 1987, as follows, effective
July 1, 1996,
1. Schedule B shall be deleted in its entirety and the attached
Schedule B inserted in lieu thereof.
2. The Administrative Agreement is hereby amnended to cover Series P
of the Fund.
<PAGE> 24
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have made this Amendment to
the Administrative Agreement this 13th day of May, 1996.
SBL FUND
By: John D. Cleland
--------------------------------------
ATTEST: John D. Cleland, President
Amy J. Lee
- --------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
By: Jeffrey B. Pantages
---------------------------------------
Jeffrey B. Pantages, President
ATTEST:
Amy J. Lee
- ---------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 25
SBL FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE B
The following charges apply to all Series of SBL Fund:
Maintenance Fee: $8.00 per account
Transaction Fee: $1.00
Dividend Fee: $1.00
Administration Fee: .045% (based on daily net asset value)
The following charges apply only to Series K, M and N of SBL Fund.
Global Administration Fee: In addition to the above fees, each of Series K,
M and N shall pay an annual fee equal to the greater of .10 percent of its
average net assets or (i) $30,000 in the year ending April 29, 1996; (ii)
$45,000 in the year ending April 29, 1997; and (iii) $60,000 thereafter.
The following charges apply only to Series D of SBL Fund.
Global Administration Fee. In addition to the above fees, Series D shall pay
an annual fee equal to the greater of .10 percent of its average net
assets or $60,000.
If this Agreement shall terminate before the last day of a month,
compensation for that part of the month this Agreement is in effect shall be
prorated in a manner consistent with the calculation of the fees set forth
above.
<PAGE> 26
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund") and Security Management Company (the
"Management Company") are parties to an Administrative Services and
Transfer Agency Agreement, dated April 1, 1987, as amended (the
"Administrative Agreement"), under which the Management Company provides
general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency and dividend
disbursing services to the Fund in return for the compensation specified in
the Administrative Agreement;
WHEREAS, on October 31, 1996, the operations of the Management Company, a
Kansas corporation, will be transferred to Security Management Company,
LLC ("SMC, LLC"), a Kansas limited liability company; and
WHEREAS, SMC, LLC desires to assume all rights, duties and obligations of
the Management Company under the Administrative Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual agreements
made herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. The Administrative Agreement is hereby amended to substitute SMC, LLC
for Security Management Company, with the same effect as though SMC, LLC
were the originally named management company, effective November 1, 1996;
2. SMC, LLC agrees to assume the rights, duties and obligations of
Security Management Company pursuant to the terms of the Administrative
Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment
to Administrative Services and Transfer Agency Agreement this 1st day of
November, 1996.
SBL FUND SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLC
By: JOHN D. CLELAND By: JAMES R. SCHMANK
-------------------------------- --------------------------------
John D. Cleland, President James R. Schmank, President
ATTEST: ATTEST:
AMY J. LEE, SECRETARY AMY J. LEE, SECRETARY
- ----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 27
AMENDMENT TO
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, SBL Fund (the "Fund") and Security Management Company, LLC
(the "Management Company") are parties to an Administrative Services and
Transfer Agency Agreement dated April 1, 1987, as amended (the
"Administrative Agreement"), under which the Management Company provides
general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency and dividend
disbursing services to the Fund in return for the compensation specified in the
Administrative Agreement;
WHEREAS, on February 7, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Fund authorized
the Fund to offer its common stock in a new series designated as Series
V, in addition to its presently offered series of common stock of Series A,
Series B, Series C, Series D, Series E, Series S, Series J, Series K, Series
M, Series N, Series O and Series P; and
WHEREAS, on February 7, 1997, the Board of Directors approved the amendment
of the Administrative Agreement to provide that the Management Company
would provide general administrative, fund accounting, transfer agency, and
dividend disbursing services to Series V under the terms and
conditions of the Administrative Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the Fund and Management Company hereby
amend the Administrative Agreement, dated April 1, 1987, as follows,
effective April 30, 1997:
1. Schedule B shall be deleted in its entirety and the attached Schedule
B inserted in lieu thereof.
2. The Administrative Agreement is hereby amended to cover Series V of
the Fund.
<PAGE> 28
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Amendment to
the Administrative Agreement this 12th day of March, 1997.
SBL FUND
By: JOHN D. CLELAND
---------------------------------
John D. Cleland, President
ATTEST:
AMY J. LEE
- ---------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
SECURITY MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLC
By: JAMES R. SCHMANK
---------------------------------
James R. Schmank, President
ATTEST:
AMY J. LEE
- ---------------------------------
Amy J. Lee, Secretary
<PAGE> 29
SBL FUND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND TRANSFER AGENCY AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE B
The following charges apply to all Series of SBL Fund:
Maintenance Fee: $8.00 per account
Transaction Fee: $1.00
Dividend Fee: $1.00
Annual Administration Fee: .045% (based on average daily net asset values)
The following charges apply only to Series K, M and N of SBL Fund.
Global Administration Fee: In addition to the above fees, each of Series K,
M and N shall pay an annual fee equal to the greater of .10 percent of its
average net assets or (i) $30,000 in the year ended April 29, 1996; (ii)
$45,000 in the year ending April 29, 1997; and (iii) $60,000 thereafter.
The following charges apply only to Series D of SBL Fund.
Global Administration Fee. In addition to the above fees, Series D shall pay
an annual fee equal to the greater of .10 percent of its average net
assets or $60,000.
If this Agreement shall terminate before the last day of a month,
compensation for that part of the month this Agreement is in effect shall be
prorated in a manner consistent with the calculation of the fees set forth
above.
<PAGE> 1
EXHIBIT 11
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
<PAGE> 2
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the reference to our firm under the caption "Financial
Highlights" and "Independent Auditors" and to the incorporation by reference of
our report dated January 31, 1997 in Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 to the
Registration Statement (Form N-1A) and related Prospectus of SBL Fund filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933
(Registration No. 2-59353) and under the Investment Company Act of 1940
(Registration No. 811-2753).
Ernst & Young LLP
Kansas City, Missouri
April 25, 1997
<PAGE> 1
Item 24.b. Exhibit (16)
TOTAL RETURN
SBL FUND, SERIES A
Total Return from December 31, 1986, to December 31, 1996. Assuming initial
investment of $1,000 at offering price at beginning of period 1,000 / 12.72 =
78.6164 shares.
Ending value of initial investment at December 31, 1996, NAV price = 78.6164
shares x 24.31 = 1,911.16.
Ending value of shares received from reinvestment of all dividends at NAV =
87.6466 shares x 24.31 = 2,130.69.
Total ending redeemable value: 1,911.16
2,130.69
--------
4,041.85
Total Return: 4,041.85 - 1,000 = 3,041.85
3,041.85
---------
1,000 = 304.19%
<PAGE> 2
Item 24.b. Exhibit (16)
SBL FUNDS' 1, 5 AND 10-YEAR AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURN
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1996
Series A
1 Year +22.69%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1226.85
1
(1+T) = 1.22685
1+T = 1.22685
T = .2269
5 Year +15.83%
-------
5
1000 (1+T) = 2085.20
5)1/5 1/5
((1+T) = (2.08520)
1+T = 1.1583
T = .1583
10 Year +14.99%
-------
10
1000 (1+T) = 4041.85
10)1/10 1/10
((1+T) = (4.04185)
1+T = 1.1499
T = .1499
<PAGE> 3
Item 24.b. Exhibit (16)
Series B
1 Year +18.25%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1182.58
1
(1+T) = 1.18258
1+T = 1.18258
T = .18258
5 Year +11.69%
-------
5
1000 (1+T) = 1738.10
5)1/5 1/5
((1+T) = (1.73810)
1+T = 1.1169
T = .1169
10 Year +13.77%
-------
10
1000 (1+T) = 3632.48
10)1/10 1/10
((1+T) = (3.63248)
1+T = 1.1377
T = .1377
Series C
1 Year +5.07%
------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1050.71
1
(1+T) = 1.05071
1+T = .05071
T = .0507
5 Year +3.34%
------
5
1000 (1+T) = 1178.50
5)1/5 1/5
((1+T) = (1.17850)
1+T = 1.0334
T = .0334
10 Year +5.27%
------
10
1000 (1+T) = 1671.58
10)1/10 1/10
((1+T) = (1.67158)
1+T = 1.0527
T = .0527
<PAGE> 4
Item 24.b. Exhibit (16)
Series D
1 Year +17.47%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1174.66
1
(1+T) = 1.17466
T = .1747
5 Year +11.39%
-------
5
1000 (1+T) = 1714.97
5
(1+T) = 1.71497
5)1/5 1/5
((1+T) = (1.71497)
1+T = 1.1139
T = .1139
10 Years +3.00%
------
10
1000 (1+T) = 1344.03
10
(1+T) = 1.34403
10)1/10 1/10
((1+T) = (1.34403)
1+T = 1.0300
T = .0300
Series E
1 Year -00.72%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 992.84
1
(1+T) = .99284
1+T = .99284
T = -.00716
5 Year +5.81%
------
5
1000 (1+T) = 1326.12
5
(1+T) = 1.32612
5)1/5 1/5
((1+T) = (1.32612)
1+T = 1.05807
T = .0581
10 Years +7.35%
------
10
1000 (1+T) = 2032.88
10
(1+T) = 2.03288
10)1/10 1/10
((1+T) = (2.03288)
1+T = 1.0735
T = .0735
<PAGE> 5
Item 24.b. Exhibit (16)
Series S
1 Year +18.82%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1188.22
1
(1+T) = 1.18822
1+T = 1.18822
T = .1882
5 Years +13.71%
-------
5
1000 (1+T) = 1901.02
5
(1+T) = 1.90102
5)1/5 1/5
((1+T) = (1.90102)
1+T = 1.1371
T = .1371
5.67 Years +13.06%
(Since Inception -------
May 1, 1991) 1000 5.67
(1+T) = 2005.58
5.67
(1+T) = 1.200558
5.67)1/5.67 1/5.67
((1+T) = (1.200558)
1+T = 1.1306
T = .1306
Series J
1 Year +18.04%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1180.43
1
(1+T) = 1.18043
1+T = 1.18043
T = .1804
4.25 Years +16.25%
(Since Inception -------
October 1, 1992) 4.25
1000 (1+T) = 1896.91
4.25
(1+T) = 1.89691
4.25)1/4.25 1/4.25
((1+T) = (1.89691)
1+T = 1.1625
T = .1625
<PAGE> 6
Item 24.b. Exhibit (16)
Series K
1 Year +13.69%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1136.89
1
(1+T) = 1.13689
1+T = 1.13689
T = .1369
1.58 Years +13.55%
(Since Inception -------
June 1, 1995) 1.58
1000 (1+T) = 1223.41
1.58
(1+T) = 1.22341
1.58)1/1.58 1/1.58
((1+T) (1.22341)
1+T = 1.1355
T = .1355
Series M
1 Year +14.24%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1142.37
1
(1+T) = 1.14237
1+T = 1.14237
T = .1424
1.58 Years +13.56%
(Since Inception -------
June 1, 1995) 1.58
1000 (1+T) = 1223.48
1.58
(1+T) = 1.22348
1.58)1/1.58 1/1.58
((1+T) (1.22348)
1+T = 1.1356
T = .1356
<PAGE> 7
Item 24.b. Exhibit (16)
Series N
1 Year +12.80%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1127.98
1
(1+T) = 1.12798
1+T = 1.12798
T = .1280
1.58 Years +12.79%
(Since Inception -------
June 1, 1995) 1.58
1000 (1+T) = 1210.32
1.58
(1+T) = 1.21032
1.58)1/1.58 1/1.58
((1+T) = (1.21032)
1+T 1.1279
T = .1279
Series O
1 Year +20.04%
-------
1
1000 (1+T) = 1200.39
1
(1+T) = 1.20039
1+T = 1.20039
T = .2004
1.58 Years +23.88%
(Since Inception -------
June 1, 1995) 1.58
1000 (1+T) = 1404.45
1.58
(1+T) = 1.40445
1.58)1/1.58 1/1.58
((1+T) = (1.40445)
1+T = 1.2388
T .2388
Series P
.4082 Year +16.96%
(Since Inception -------
August 5, 1996) .4082
1000 (1+T) = 1,066.05
.4082
(1+T) 1.06605
.4082)1/.4082 1/.4082
((1+T) = (1.06605)
1+T = 1.1696
T = .1696
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 001
<NAME> SERIES A
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 477,600
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 659,651
<RECEIVABLES> 1,879
<ASSETS-OTHER> 54,827
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 716,357
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 1,766
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 1,766
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 476,201
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 29,391
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 24,721
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 5,364
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 50,975
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 182,051
<NET-ASSETS> 714,591
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 8,963
<INTEREST-INCOME> 1,484
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 4,980
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 5,467
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 51,089
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 62,941
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 119,497
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 4,859
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 30,079
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 11,816
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 8,682
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 1,536
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 194,699
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 4,756
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 29,965
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 4,497
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 4,980
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 594,716
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 21.03
<PER-SHARE-NII> .18
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 4.495
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .194
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 1.201
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 24.31
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .83
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 002
<NAME> SERIES B
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 687,968
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 897,689
<RECEIVABLES> 5,640
<ASSETS-OTHER> 56,457
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 959,786
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 3,200
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 3,200
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 666,852
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 27,020
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 23,421
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 22,621
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 57,392
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 209,721
<NET-ASSETS> 956,586
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 12,389
<INTEREST-INCOME> 17,765
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 7,420
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 22,734
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 57,473
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 65,772
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 145,979
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 18,421
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 89,076
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 5,480
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 5,056
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 3,175
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 122,992
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 18,308
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 88,995
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 6,656
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 7,420
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 880,217
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 33.95
<PER-SHARE-NII> .83
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 5.16
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .778
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 3.762
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 35.40
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .84
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 003
<NAME> SERIES C
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 127,194
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 127,140
<RECEIVABLES> 2,423
<ASSETS-OTHER> 8
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 129,571
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 899
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 899
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 121,965
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 10,246
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 8,541
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 6,761
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> (54)
<NET-ASSETS> 128,672
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 7,747
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 826
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 6,921
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 0
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (42)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 6,879
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 5,015
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 23,992
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 22,692
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 405
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 23,236
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 4,854
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 708
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 827
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 140,505
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 12.34
<PER-SHARE-NII> .61
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> .01
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .40
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 12.56
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .58
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 004
<NAME> SERIES D
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 218,780
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 242,432
<RECEIVABLES> 6,956
<ASSETS-OTHER> 7,499
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 256,887
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 9,243
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 618
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 9,861
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 206,377
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 40,254
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 31,952
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 5,665
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 11,451
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 23,533
<NET-ASSETS> 247,026
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 3,532
<INTEREST-INCOME> 842
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 2,786
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 1,588
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 18,197
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 13,348
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 33,133
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 6,982
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 6,589
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 15,952
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 9,931
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 2,281
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 69,244
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 4,448
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 6,454
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 2,164
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 2,786
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 215,102
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 5.56
<PER-SHARE-NII> .03
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> .93
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .20
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> .18
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 6.14
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.30
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 005
<NAME> SERIES E
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 122,998
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 122,349
<RECEIVABLES> 2,335
<ASSETS-OTHER> 9,931
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 134,615
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 574
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 574
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 138,275
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 11,171
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 9,769
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 8,630
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> (12,213)
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> (649)
<NET-ASSETS> 134,041
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 9,721
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 1,057
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 8,664
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> (2,164)
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> (7,552)
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> (1,052)
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 7,686
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 5,820
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 5,068
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 650
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 8,389
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 7,651
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> (10,049)
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 960
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 1,064
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 126,909
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 12.86
<PER-SHARE-NII> .75
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> (.853)
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .757
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 12.00
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .83
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 006
<NAME> SERIES S
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 40,913
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 52,098
<RECEIVABLES> 299
<ASSETS-OTHER> 5,323
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 57,720
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 223
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 223
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 42,360
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 3,013
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 2,234
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 138
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 3,814
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 11,185
<NET-ASSETS> 57,497
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 312
<INTEREST-INCOME> 225
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 394
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 143
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 3,818
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 3,541
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 7,502
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 218
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 1,127
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 1,144
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 436
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 71
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 20,666
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 213
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 1,123
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 353
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 397
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 46,712
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 16.49
<PER-SHARE-NII> .03
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 3.073
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .083
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> .43
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 19.08
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .83
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 007
<NAME> SERIES J
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 108,447
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 136,210
<RECEIVABLES> 274
<ASSETS-OTHER> 12,200
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 148,684
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 263
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 263
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 115,389
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 8,134
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 5,814
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 541
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 4,728
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 27,763
<NET-ASSETS> 148,421
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 386
<INTEREST-INCOME> 421
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 1,077
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> (270)
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 5,575
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 16,151
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 21,457
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 237
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 5,478
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 5,392
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 3,389
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 317
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 55,042
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 218
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 5,461
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 962
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 1,077
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 127,216
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 16.06
<PER-SHARE-NII> (.04)
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 2.93
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .029
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> .671
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 18.25
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .84
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 008
<NAME> SERIES K
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 11,910
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 12,232
<RECEIVABLES> 472
<ASSETS-OTHER> 113
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 12,817
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 97
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 97
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 12,370
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 1,186
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 555
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 0
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 29
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 321
<NET-ASSETS> 12,720
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 1,073
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 77
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 996
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 34
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 236
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 1,266
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 844
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 141
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 968
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 429
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 92
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 7,042
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 69
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 146
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 9,226
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 10.22
<PER-SHARE-NII> .90
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> .50
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .77
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> .13
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 10.72
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .84
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 009
<NAME> SERIES M
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 35,116
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 37,060
<RECEIVABLES> 1,409
<ASSETS-OTHER> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 38,469
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 73
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 73
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 34,577
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 3,187
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 1,492
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 925
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 949
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 1,945
<NET-ASSETS> 38,396
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 650
<INTEREST-INCOME> 520
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 385
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 785
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 1,113
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 1,834
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 3,732
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 333
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 154
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 2,471
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 819
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 43
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 22,420
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 310
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 153
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 286
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 385
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 28,495
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 10.71
<PER-SHARE-NII> .15
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 1.364
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .119
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> .055
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 12.05
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.34
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 010
<NAME> SERIES N
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 20,638
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 22,490
<RECEIVABLES> 175
<ASSETS-OTHER> 970
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 23,635
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 241
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 50
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 291
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 20,739
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 1,943
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 986
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 456
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 297
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 1,852
<NET-ASSETS> 23,344
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 214
<INTEREST-INCOME> 508
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 255
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 467
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 291
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 1,467
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 2,225
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 113
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 23
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 1,318
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 373
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 12
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 12,764
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 109
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 23
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 175
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 255
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 17,398
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 10.73
<PER-SHARE-NII> .193
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 1.175
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .065
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> .013
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 12.02
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.45
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 011
<NAME> SERIES O
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> YEAR
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> JAN-01-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 57,059
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 63,044
<RECEIVABLES> 475
<ASSETS-OTHER> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 63,519
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 407
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 735
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 1,142
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 53,929
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 4,451
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 1,156
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 1,028
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 1,435
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 5,985
<NET-ASSETS> 62,377
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 1,125
<INTEREST-INCOME> 359
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 453
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 1,031
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 1,436
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 4,979
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 7,446
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 109
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 7
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 4,318
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 1,032
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 9
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 48,849
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 107
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 6
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 393
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 453
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 39,012
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 11.70
<PER-SHARE-NII> .169
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> 2.173
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> .03
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> .002
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 14.01
<EXPENSE-RATIO> 1.15
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
<TABLE> <S> <C>
<ARTICLE> 6
<CIK> 0000217087
<NAME> SBL FUND
<SERIES>
<NUMBER> 012
<NAME> SERIES P
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000
<S> <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE> OTHER
<FISCAL-YEAR-END> DEC-31-1996
<PERIOD-START> AUG-05-1996
<PERIOD-END> DEC-31-1996
<INVESTMENTS-AT-COST> 2,311
<INVESTMENTS-AT-VALUE> 2,373
<RECEIVABLES> 55
<ASSETS-OTHER> 237
<OTHER-ITEMS-ASSETS> 0
<TOTAL-ASSETS> 2,665
<PAYABLE-FOR-SECURITIES> 0
<SENIOR-LONG-TERM-DEBT> 0
<OTHER-ITEMS-LIABILITIES> 0
<TOTAL-LIABILITIES> 0
<SENIOR-EQUITY> 0
<PAID-IN-CAPITAL-COMMON> 2,500
<SHARES-COMMON-STOCK> 167
<SHARES-COMMON-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NII-CURRENT> 86
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-NII> 0
<ACCUMULATED-NET-GAINS> 17
<OVERDISTRIBUTION-GAINS> 0
<ACCUM-APPREC-OR-DEPREC> 62
<NET-ASSETS> 2,665
<DIVIDEND-INCOME> 0
<INTEREST-INCOME> 89
<OTHER-INCOME> 0
<EXPENSES-NET> 3
<NET-INVESTMENT-INCOME> 86
<REALIZED-GAINS-CURRENT> 17
<APPREC-INCREASE-CURRENT> 62
<NET-CHANGE-FROM-OPS> 165
<EQUALIZATION> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-INCOME> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OF-GAINS> 0
<DISTRIBUTIONS-OTHER> 0
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-SOLD> 167
<NUMBER-OF-SHARES-REDEEMED> 0
<SHARES-REINVESTED> 0
<NET-CHANGE-IN-ASSETS> 165
<ACCUMULATED-NII-PRIOR> 0
<ACCUMULATED-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDISTRIB-NII-PRIOR> 0
<OVERDIST-NET-GAINS-PRIOR> 0
<GROSS-ADVISORY-FEES> 9
<INTEREST-EXPENSE> 0
<GROSS-EXPENSE> 12
<AVERAGE-NET-ASSETS> 2,574
<PER-SHARE-NAV-BEGIN> 15.00
<PER-SHARE-NII> .51
<PER-SHARE-GAIN-APPREC> .48
<PER-SHARE-DIVIDEND> 0
<PER-SHARE-DISTRIBUTIONS> 0
<RETURNS-OF-CAPITAL> 0
<PER-SHARE-NAV-END> 15.99
<EXPENSE-RATIO> .28
<AVG-DEBT-OUTSTANDING> 0
<AVG-DEBT-PER-SHARE> 0
</TABLE>
