TEXTRON INC
10-Q, 1997-05-13
AIRCRAFT & PARTS
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, DC   20549
                                        
                                 _______________
                                        
                                    FORM 10-Q
                                        
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
    SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the fiscal quarter ended March 29, 1997
    OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
    SECURITIES AND  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                                        
                          Commission file number 1-5480
                                        
                                 _______________
                                        
                                  TEXTRON INC.
                                        
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
                                        
                                 _______________
                                        
            Delaware                  05-0315468
(State or other jurisdiction of       (I.R.S. Employer Identification
 incorporation or organization)       No.)
                                        
                  40 Westminster Street, Providence, RI   02903
                                  401-421-2800
          (Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)
                                        
                                 _______________
                                        
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the  preceding  12  months (or for such shorter period that the  registrant  was
required  to  file  such  reports)  and (2) has  been  subject  to  such  filing
requirements for the past 90 days.


                                                  Yes  X No
                                                            
                                                            
                                                            
         Common stock outstanding at April 26, 1997  - 82,505,000 shares

                                        
                         PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
<TABLE>
                                  TEXTRON INC.
             Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income (unaudited)
                 (Dollars in millions except per share amounts)
<CAPTION>
                                        
                                                                                  Three months ended
                                                                          March 29,           March 30,
                                                                             1997               1996
Revenues                                                                                     
<S>                                                                    <C>                   <C>
Manufacturing sales                                                    $ 2,021               $  1,700
Finance revenues                                                           530                    514
   Total revenues                                                        2,551                  2,214
Costs and expenses                                                                           
Cost of sales                                                            1,656                  1,393
Selling and administrative                                                 362                    331
Interest                                                                   183                    183
Provision for losses on collection of finance receivables                   64                     53
Other                                                                       70                     70
   Total costs and expenses                                              2,335                  2,030
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and                                    
  distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary trust                216                    184
Income taxes                                                              (85)                   (72)
Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary trust, net                               
  of income taxes                                                          (6)                    (3)
Income from continuing operations                                          125                    109
Discontinued operation, net of income taxes                                  -                   (74)
Net income                                                             $   125               $     35
Per common share*:                                                                           
  Income from continuing operations                                    $    .73               $     .63
  Discontinued operation                                                     -                    (.43)
  Net income                                                           $    .73                $     .20
Average shares outstanding*                                           170,454,000             173,360,000

Dividends per share:                                                                         
  $2.08 Preferred stock, Series A                                         $ .52                 $  .52
  $1.40 Preferred stock, Series B                                         $ .35                 $  .35
  Common stock*                                                           $ .25                 $  .22
</TABLE>
*Reflects  the  effect of the two-for-one stock split in the  form  of  a  stock
 dividend payable May 30, 1997 to shareholders of record on May 9, 1997.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Item 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
<TABLE>
                                  TEXTRON INC.
                Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (unaudited)
                              (Dollars in millions)
<CAPTION>
                                                                            March 29,         December 28,
                                                                             1997               1996
Assets                                                                                         
<S>                                                                    <C>                   <C>   
Cash                                                                   $    140              $     47
Investments                                                               1,057                   820
Receivables - net:                                                                           
  Finance                                                                10,074                 9,856
  Commercial and U.S. government                                            975                   882
                                                                         11,049                10,738
Inventories                                                               1,373                 1,192
Investment in discontinued operation                                          -                   770
Property, plant, and equipment, less accumulated                                             
  depreciation of $1,758 and $1,664                                       1,701                 1,539
Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $412 and                                          
  $404                                                                    1,801                 1,609
Other (including net prepaid income taxes)                                1,568                 1,520
Total assets                                                           $ 18,689              $ 18,235
Liabilities and shareholders' equity                                                         
Liabilities                                                                                  
Accounts payable                                                       $    900              $    850
Accrued postretirement benefits other than pensions                         820                   817
Other accrued liabilities (including income taxes)                        2,708                 2,556
Debt:                                                                                        
  Parent Group                                                            1,464                 1,507
  Finance Group                                                           9,099                 8,839
                                                                         10,563                10,346
  Total liabilities                                                      14,991                14,569
Textron - obligated mandatorily redeemable                                                   
  preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding                                           
  solely Textron junior subordinated debt securities                        483                   483
Shareholders' equity                                                                         
Capital stock:                                                                               
  Preferred stock                                                            14                    14
  Common stock*                                                              12                    12
Capital surplus                                                             811                   793
Retained earnings                                                         3,053                 2,969
Other                                                                      (28)                     7
                                                                          3,862                 3,795
  Less cost of treasury shares                                              647                   612
  Total shareholders' equity                                              3,215                 3,183
  Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                           $ 18,689              $ 18,235
                                                                                             
*Common shares outstanding before stock split                          83,091,000            82,809,000
</TABLE>
                 See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Item 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
<TABLE>
                                  TEXTRON INC.
           Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
                                  (In millions)
                                        
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 Three Months Ended
                                                                          March 29,           March 30,
                                                                             1997               1996
Cash flows from operating activities:                                                        
<S>                                                                     <C>                    <C>
Income from continuing operations                                       $  125                 $ 109
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net                            
  cash provided by operating activities:
    Depreciation and amortization                                          102                    92
    Provision for losses on receivables                                     66                    54
    Changes in assets and liabilities excluding those related to                             
      acquisitions and divestitures:
        Increase in commercial and U.S. government receivables             (8)                  (31)
        Increase in inventories                                          (138)                  (82)
        Increase in other assets                                           (8)                  (27)
        Increase (decrease) in accounts payable                             14                  (18)
        Decrease in accrued liabilities                                   (23)                   (1)
    Other - net                                                           (25)                     3
    Net cash provided by operating activities                              105                    99
Cash flows from investing activities:                                                        
Purchases of investments                                                  (50)                  (34)
Proceeds from disposition of investments                                    34                    12
Maturities and calls of investments                                          9                    10
Finance receivables:                                                                         
  Originated or purchased                                               (1,776)                (1,461)
  Repaid or sold                                                         1,582                 1,432
Cash used in acquisitions                                                (348)                   (3)
Cash received from dispositions                                            571                     -
Capital expenditures                                                      (88)                  (52)
Other investing activities - net                                            13                   (1)
    Net cash used by investing activities                                 (53)                  (97)
Cash flows from financing activities:                                                        
Increase in short-term debt                                                240                   130
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt                                   798                   456
Principal payments on long-term debt                                     (966)                 (955)
Issuance of Textron-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred                               
  securities of subsidiary trust holding solely Textron junior
  subordinated debt securities                                               -                   483
Proceeds from exercise of stock options                                     16                    18
Purchases of Textron common stock                                          (6)                 (110)
Dividends paid                                                            (41)                  (37)
    Net cash provided (used) by financing activities                        41                  (15)
Net increase (decrease) in cash                                             93                  (13)
Cash at beginning of period                                                 47                    84
Cash at end of period                                                   $  140                 $  71
</TABLE>
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
                                  TEXTRON INC.
             Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
                                        
Note 1:   Basis of presentation

          The  financial  statements  should be read  in  conjunction  with  the
          financial statements included in Textron's Annual Report on Form  10-K
          for  the  year  ended  December 28, 1996.   The  financial  statements
          reflect   all   adjustments  (consisting  only  of  normal   recurring
          adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for  a
          fair  presentation  of  Textron's consolidated financial  position  at
          March  29, 1997, and its consolidated results of operations  and  cash
          flows  for each of the respective three month periods ended March  29,
          1997 and March 30, 1996.  Textron completed the sale of Paul Revere to
          Provident  Companies,  Inc.  on  March  27,  1997.   See  Management's
          Discussion and Analysis for additional information.

Note 2:   Stock split in the form of a stock dividend

                                        At Textron's Annual Meeting on April 23,
          1997,  Textron's shareholders approved an increase in  the  authorized
          number  of common shares from 250 to 500 million in connection with  a
          two-for-one stock split of Textron common stock to be effected in  the
          form  of a stock dividend.  The new shares will be distributed on  May
          30, 1997 to shareholders of record on the close of business on May  9,
          1997.   Average  shares outstanding and per share  amounts  have  been
          restated to reflect the stock split for all periods presented.

Note 3:   Earnings per Share

                                          In   February   1997,  the   Financial
          Accounting  Standards Board issued Statement No.  128,  "Earnings  per
          Share," (FAS 128) which is effective for financial statements for both
          interim  and annual periods ending after December 15, 1997.   FAS  128
          will  require  the presentation of "Basic" and "Diluted"  EPS.   On  a
          proforma basis, Diluted EPS calculated in accordance with FAS 128 does
          not  differ  significantly  from EPS as  currently  reported  for  the
          quarter  ended  March 29, 1997.   The Basic EPS calculation  does  not
          consider the potential effects of potentially dilutive securities  and
          on  a  proforma  basis, is approximately $.02 per  share  higher  then
          Diluted EPS for the first quarter of 1997 (post-split).

Note 4:   Inventories
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                        March 29,     December 28,
                                                                          1997            1996
                                                                               (In millions)
          <S>                                                        <C>                 <C>
          Finished goods                                             $    408            $   364
          Work in process                                                 825                769
          Raw materials                                                   297                259
                                                                        1,530              1,392
          Less progress payments and customer deposits                    157                200
                                                                     $  1,373            $ 1,192
</TABLE>

Note 5:   Textron-obligated  mandatorily  redeemable  preferred  securities   of
          subsidiary  trust  holding  solely Textron  junior  subordinated  debt
          securities

          In  1996,  a  trust  sponsored  and  wholly-owned  by  Textron  issued
          preferred  securities to the public (for $500 million) and  shares  of
          its common securities to Textron (for $15.5 million), the proceeds  of
          which were invested by the trust in $515.5 million aggregate principal
          amount  of Textron's newly issued 7.92% Junior Subordinated Deferrable
          Interest  Debentures, due 2045.  The debentures are the sole asset  of
          the  trust.  The amounts due to the trust under the debentures and the
          related  income  statement amounts have been eliminated  in  Textron's
          consolidated financial statements.
          
          The  preferred securities accrue and pay cash distributions  quarterly
          at  a  rate  of  7.92%  per  annum.   Textron  has  guaranteed,  on  a
          subordinated  basis,  distributions and  other  payments  due  on  the
          preferred   securities.  The  guarantee,  when  taken  together   with
          Textron's  obligations  under  the debentures  and  in  the  indenture
          pursuant to which the debentures were issued and Textron's obligations
          under  the  Amended  and Restated Declaration of Trust  governing  the
          trust,  provides a full and unconditional guarantee of amounts due  on
          the preferred securities.
          
          The  preferred securities are mandatorily redeemable upon the maturity
          of  the debentures on March 31, 2045, or earlier to the extent of  any
          redemption  by  Textron of any debentures.  The  redemption  price  in
          either  such  case  will  be $25 per share  plus  accrued  and  unpaid
          distributions to the date fixed for redemption.
          
Note 6:   Contingencies

          Lawsuits  and  other  proceedings are pending  or  threatened  against
          Textron  and  its  subsidiaries.  Some allege  violations  of  federal
          government procurement regulations, involve environmental matters,  or
          are or purport to be class actions.  Some seek compensatory, treble or
          punitive   damages  in  substantial  amounts;  fines,   penalties   or
          restitution;   or   remediation  of  contamination.    Under   federal
          government procurement regulations, some could result in suspension or
          debarment   of  Textron  or  its  subsidiaries  from  U.S.  government
          contracting  for  a  period  of  time. On  the  basis  of  information
          presently available, Textron believes that these suits and proceedings
          will  not  have a material effect on Textron's net income or financial
          condition.
          
Note 7:   Financial information by borrowing group

          Textron  consists of two borrowing groups - the Textron Parent Company
          Borrowing  Group  (Parent  Group) and Textron's  finance  subsidiaries
          (Finance Group).  The Parent Group consists of all entities of Textron
          (primarily   manufacturing)  other  than  its   wholly-owned   finance
          subsidiaries.  The  Finance Group consists of Avco Financial  Services
          (AFS)  and  Textron Financial Corporation (TFC). Summarized  financial
          information for the Parent Group includes the Finance Group on a  one-
          line basis under the equity method of accounting.


Item 1    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 7:   Financial information by borrowing group (continued)
<TABLE>
PARENT GROUP
(unaudited) (In millions)
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  Three Months Ended
                                                                          March 29,             March 30,
Condensed Statement of Income                                                1997                 1996
<S>                                                                     <C>                    <C>
Sales                                                                   $   2,021              $  1,700
Costs and expenses                                                                           
Cost of sales                                                               1,656                 1,393
Selling and administrative                                                    206                   177
Interest                                                                       39                    38
  Total costs and expenses                                                  1,901                 1,608
                                                                              120                    92
Pretax income of Finance Group                                                 96                    92
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and                                    
  distribution on preferred securities of subsidiary trust                    216                   184
Income taxes                                                                 (85)                  (72)
Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary trust, net of                            
  income taxes                                                                (6)                   (3)
Income from continuing operations                                             125                   109
Discontinued operation, net of income taxes                                     -                  (74)
Net income                                                              $     125              $     35
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          March 29,          December 28,
Condensed Balance Sheet                                                      1997                1996
Assets                                                                                       
<S>                                                                     <C>                    <C>     
Cash                                                                    $       88             $       24
Receivables - net                                                              975                    882
Inventories                                                                  1,373                  1,192
Investments in Finance Group                                                 1,595                  1,600
Investment in discontinued operation                                             -                    770
Property, plant and equipment - net                                          1,615                  1,454
Goodwill                                                                     1,648                  1,466
Other assets (including net prepaid income taxes)                            1,568                  1,269
  Total assets                                                          $    8,862             $    8,657
Liabilities and shareholders' equity                                                         
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (including income taxes)       $    3,700             $    3,484
Debt                                                                         1,464                  1,507
Textron - obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of                           
  subsidiary trust holding solely Textron junior subordinated debt                           
  securities                                                                   483                    483
Shareholders' equity                                                         3,215                  3,183
  Total liabilities and shareholders' equity                            $    8,862             $    8,657
</TABLE>
Item 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 7:   Financial information by borrowing group (continued)
<TABLE>
PARENT GROUP (continued)
(Unaudited) (In millions)
<CAPTION>
                                                                                 Three Months Ended
                                                                          March 29,            March 30,
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows                                            1997                1996
Cash flows from operating activities:                                                        
<S>                                                                     <C>                    <C>    
Income from continuing operations                                       $       125            $      109
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net                            
  cash provided (used) by operating activities:
    Undistributed earnings of Finance Group                                    (11)                  (26)
    Depreciation and amortization                                                70                    60
    Changes in assets and liabilities excluding those related to                             
     acquisitions and divestitures:
       Increase in receivables                                                  (8)                  (31)
       Increase in inventories                                                (138)                  (82)
       Increase in other assets                                                (25)                  (56)
       Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued                                   
          liabilities                                                           (6)                     6
    Other - net                                                                 (8)                    11
      Net cash used by operating activities                                     (1)                   (9)
Cash flows from investing activities:                                                        
Capital expenditures                                                           (81)                  (47)
Cash used in acquisitions                                                     (324)                   (3)
Cash received from dispositions                                                 571                     -
Other investing activities - net                                                 14                     7
      Net cash provided (used) by investing activities                          180                  (43)
Cash flows from financing activities:                                                        
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt                                            8                   (5)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt                                        690                   328
Principal payments on long-term debt                                          (781)                 (630)
Issuance of Textron - obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred                             
  securities of subsidiary trust holding solely Textron junior                               
  subordinated debt securities                                                    -                   483
Proceeds from exercise of stock options                                          16                    18
Purchases of Textron common stock                                               (6)                 (110)
Dividends paid                                                                 (42)                  (37)
      Net cash provided (used) by financing activities                        (115)                    47
Net increase (decrease) in cash                                                  64                   (5)
Cash at beginning of period                                                      24                    56
Cash at end of period                                                   $        88            $       51
</TABLE>
Item 1    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 7:   Financial information by borrowing group (continued)
<TABLE>
FINANCE GROUP
(unaudited) (In millions)
<CAPTION>
                                                                                  Three Months Ended
                                                                          March 31,            March 31,
Condensed Statement of Income                                                1997                1996
<S>                                                                    <C>                    <C>     
Revenues                                                               $        530           $       514
Costs and expenses                                                                           
Selling and administrative                                                      156                   154
Interest                                                                        144                   145
Provision for losses on collection of finance receivables                        64                    53
Other                                                                            70                    70
    Total costs and expenses                                                    434                   422
Income before income taxes                                                       96                    92
Income taxes                                                                   (37)                  (36)
Net income                                                             $         59                    56
</TABLE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                          March 31,          December 31,
Condensed Balance Sheet                                                      1997                1996
Assets                                                                                       
<S>                                                                    <C>                    <C>      
Cash                                                                   $         52           $        23
Investments                                                                     808                   814
Finance receivables - net                                                    10,076                 9,860
Other                                                                           750                   712
    Total assets                                                       $     11,686           $    11,409
Liabilities and equity                                                                       
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (including income                                   
  taxes)                                                               $        992           $       970
Debt                                                                          9,099                 8,839
Equity                                                                        1,595                 1,600
    Total liabilities and equity                                       $     11,686           $    11,409
</TABLE>

Item 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
           RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
<TABLE>
                                  TEXTRON INC.
                     Revenues and Income by Business Segment
                                  (In millions)

<CAPTION>
                                                                                  Three Months Ended
                                                                          March 29,               March 30,
                                                                             1997                   1996
REVENUES                                                                                     
<S>                                                                     <C>                    <C>  
MANUFACTURING:                                                                               
  Aircraft                                                              $      706             $     654
  Automotive                                                                   557                   405
  Industrial                                                                   620                   477
  Systems and Components                                                       138                   164
                                                                             2,021                 1,700
FINANCE                                                                        530                   514
Total revenues                                                          $    2,551             $   2,214
INCOME                                                                                       
MANUFACTURING:                                                                               
  Aircraft                                                              $       64             $      56
  Automotive                                                                    50                    37
  Industrial                                                                    67                    54
  Systems and Components                                                        11                    11
                                                                               192                   158
FINANCE                                                                         96                    92
Segment operating income                                                       288                   250
Corporate expenses and other - net                                            (33)                  (28)
Interest expense - net                                                        (39)                  (38)
Income from continuing operations before income                                              
  taxes and distributions on preferred securities of                                         
  subsidiary trust                                                      $      216             $     184
</TABLE>


Financial Condition

Parent  Group:  During the three months ended March 29, 1997, the Parent Group's
cash flows used in operating activities were approximately the same as they were
in  the  corresponding  period of 1996.  Operating  cash  flows  for  1997  were
affected  by  income from continuing operations offset by inventory  buildup  at
Cessna  on  the Citation X, Bravo and Single Engine programs.  The Group's  debt
decreased by $43 million principally as a result of cash from the sale  of  Paul
Revere  ($571 million) exceeding cash used for (a) acquisitions ($324  million),
(b)  capital  expenditures  ($81 million), and (c) payments  of  dividends  ($42
million).

The  Parent  Group's  credit  facilities not used or  reserved  as  support  for
outstanding  commercial paper or bank borrowings at March  29,  1997  were  $1.2
billion.   Textron had $511 million available at March 29,1997 under  its  shelf
registration statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

At  March  29,  1997,  approximately  35% and  32%  of  total  foreign  currency
borrowings of $496 million under Textron's multi-currency credit agreements were
denominated in Deutsche marks and French francs, respectively.

On March 27, 1997, Textron completed the sale of its 83.3% owned subsidiary, The
Paul  Revere Corporation, to Provident Companies, Inc.  Net proceeds to  Textron
after  adjustments  and  contingent payments  were  approximately  $800  million
(including  shares of Provident common stock valued at $245 million).   Proceeds
will  be  used  to  finance acquisitions, repurchase Textron common  shares  and
reduce debt.

In the first quarter of 1997, the Parent Group acquired the Germany-based Kautex
Group,  a  worldwide  supplier  of blow-molded  plastic  fuel  tanks  and  other
automotive components and systems and Switzerland-based Maag Pump Systems AG and
Italy-based  Maag  Italia S.p.A., manufacturers of gears, gear  pumps  and  gear
systems for an aggregate of approximately $390 million.

Management believes that the Parent Group will continue to have adequate  access
to  credit markets and that its credit facilities and cash flows from operations
- --including  dividends received from Textron's Finance Group-- will continue  to
be more than sufficient to meet its operating needs and to finance growth.

Finance  Group:  The Finance Group paid dividends of $48 million and $30 million
to  the  Parent Group during the three month periods ended March  29,  1997  and
March 30, 1996, respectively.

During the three months ended March 29, 1997, the Finance Group had $157 million
of  interest  rate exchange agreements expire and $48 million of  interest  rate
exchange  agreements go into effect.  The new agreements, which have a  weighted
average  original term of 2.8 years and expire through 2000, had the  effect  of
fixing  the  rate of interest at approximately 7.0% on $48 million  of  variable
rate borrowings at March 29, 1997.

Results of Operations - Three months ended March 29, 1997 vs. Three months ended
March 30, 1996

Textron   reported  first  quarter  1997  earnings  per  share  from  continuing
operations of $0.73 per share, up 16% from first quarter 1996 earnings per share
from  continuing operations of $0.63.  Income from continuing operations in 1997
of  $125  million  was  up  15% from the 1996 amount of $109  million.  Revenues
increased  15% to $2.6 billion in 1997 from $2.2 billion in 1996. Net income  in
the  first quarter 1997 was $125 million vs $35 million in 1996, which reflected
the impact of a $74 million loss from a discontinued operation.

The  Aircraft segment's revenues and income increased $52 million  (8%)  and  $8
million  (14%),  respectively,  due  to stronger  results  at  Cessna  Aircraft.
Cessna's  revenues  and income increased due to higher sales of  business  jets,
including   the  recently  introduced  Citation  X  and  Citation  Bravo.   Bell
Helicopter's revenues and income were slightly below last year as  a  result  of
lower  revenues  on the V-22 program ($46 million), partially offset  by  higher
domestic  and international commercial helicopter sales ($27 million), primarily
its new model 407.

The  Automotive segment's revenues increased $152 million (38%), primarily as  a
result of the first quarter 1997 acquisition of Kautex and the 1996 acquisitions
of  Valeo  Wiper  Systems  and the remaining 50% of a  joint  venture  in  Born,
Netherlands.   Stronger light truck sales to U.S. OEMs also contributed  to  the
improved  results. Income increased $13 million (35%), primarily as a result  of
the higher sales.

Excluding  the  impact of the 1997 acquisition of Kautex, automotive  sales  are
expected  to  be  lower  in  1997 than in 1996 as a  result  of  the  timing  of
replacement business and customer launches beginning in the second quarter 1997.
In  addition,  second quarter 1997 income will be lower than last year's  second
quarter reflecting the impact of a strike at a U.S. OEM plant.

The  Industrial segment's revenues and income increased $143 million  (30%)  and
$13 million (24%), respectively.  These increases were due principally to higher
sales  in  the fastening systems business ($108 million), including  the  second
quarter  1996 acquisition of Textron Industries.  In addition, results benefited
from  the  first quarter 1997 acquisition of Maag Pump Systems and  Maag  Italia
S.p.A., and higher sales and improved performance at E-Z-GO.

The  Systems  and  Components segment's revenues decreased  $26  million  (16%),
reflecting  the third quarter 1996 divestiture of Textron Aerostructures.   This
revenue  decrease  was partially offset by an increase in demand  for  aerospace
components  at  Turbine  Engine Components. Income  remained  unchanged  as  the
benefit  of  the  higher  revenues and improved performance  at  Turbine  Engine
Components  was  partially offset by startup costs on a new program  at  Textron
Systems.

The  Finance  segment's  revenues  increased  $16  million  (3%),  while  income
increased $4 million (4%).  AFS' revenues increased $13 million, primarily as  a
result  of  an  increase in average finance receivables ($7.179 billion  in  the
first  quarter  1997  vs  $6.821 billion in the first quarter  1996),  partially
offset  by  a  decrease in yields on finance receivables (18.08%  in  the  first
quarter  1997 vs 18.56% in the first quarter 1996). Income increased $3 million,
due to those factors, a decrease in the average cost of borrowed funds (6.62% in
first  quarter  1997 vs 7.01% in the first quarter 1996) and a decrease  in  the
ratio  of  insurance losses to earned insurance premiums. This favorable  impact
was  partially offset by an increase in the provision for losses, resulting from
the  higher level of net credit losses to average finance receivables (3.06%  in
the  first  quarter  1997  vs  2.61% in the first quarter  1996).   The  general
proliferation  of  credit cards has provided the consumer  with  an  alternative
source  of funds, and as a result the increase in consumer debt in the U.S.  and
Canada  has  continued  to burden the consumer finance  customer,  resulting  in
higher  delinquencies and charge-offs.  TFC's income increased by $1 million  on
higher  revenues  of  $3  million,  due to a higher  level  of  average  finance
receivables ($3.139 billion in the first quarter 1997 vs $2.974 billion  in  the
first  quarter  1996) and higher other income, due principally to  increases  in
arrangement  fee income, partially offset by lower yields of finance receivables
(9.84% in the first quarter 1997 vs 10.00% in the first quarter 1996), primarily
on  floating rate receivables. The income increase reflected the higher revenues
in 1997 and a provision for real estate owned valuation allowance in 1996.

Corporate  expenses  and  other - net increased $5 million,  due  to  litigation
expenses related to a divested operation. Interest expense - net for the  Parent
Group approximated last year's level. A decreased average cost of borrowing  was
offset   by   a  higher  level  of  average  borrowing,  primarily  related   to
acquisitions.
                           PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION


Item 5.      OTHER INFORMATION
             
             On  February 26, Textron's Board of Directors declared a two-for-
             one  split  of  Textron  common stock in  the  form  of  a  stock
             dividend,  subject  to shareholder approval  of  an  increase  in
             Textron's authorized number of common shares from 250 million  to
             500  million.  Textron's shareholders approved this  increase  on
             April 23, 1997.  Pursuant to the Board's action, Textron will, on
             May  30,  1997, distribute to Textron shareholders one additional
             share  of Textron Common Stock for every share of Textron  Common
             Stock owned at the close of business on May 9, 1997.
             
             Effective  May  10, 1997, the number of shares  of  Common  Stock
             issuable  upon  conversion  of shares  of  Textron's  outstanding
             Series   A   and   Series   B  Preferred   Stock   is   increased
             proportionately  to reflect the two-for-one Common  Stock  split.
             Equitable  adjustments also will be made  by  Textron  under  its
             employee  benefit plans to reflect the split.  Also, pursuant  to
             Textron's  shareholder rights plan, each share of Textron  Common
             Stock  will  be  accompanied by one-half  of  a  preferred  stock
             purchase  right  ("Right")  instead of  a  full  Right,  but  the
             exercise price of one full Right will be unchanged.

Item 6.      EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
        (a)  Exhibits
             
              3     Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Textron Inc.
             
             12.1   Computation of ratio of income to combined fixed charges
                    and preferred securities dividends of the Parent Group
             
             12.2   Computation of ratio of income to combined fixed
                    charges and preferred securities dividends of
                    Textron Inc. including all majority-owned subsidiaries
             
             27     Financial Data Schedule (filed electronically only)

        (b)  Reports on Form 8-K
  
             During the quarter ended March 29, 1997, Textron filed the
             following reports on Form 8-K:
             
             (i) Current Report on Form 8-K filed with Securities and
             Exchange Commission dated March 28, 1997, filing, under Item 5
             (Other Events) information concerning the completion of the sale
             of Textron's 83%-owned subsidiary, The Paul Revere Corporation,
             to Provident Companies, Inc. and under Item 7 (Financial
             Statements and Exhibits) a copy of a press release announcing
             the completion of such sale.
             
             (ii) Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with Securities and
             Exchange Commission dated April 4, 1997, amending the above
             mentioned Current Report to report, under Item 2 (Acquisition or
             Disposition of Assets) and Item 7 (Financial Statements and
             Exhibits) additional information concerning the completion of
             the sale of Textron's 83%-owned subsidiary, The Paul Revere
             Corporation, to Provident Companies, Inc.


                                   SIGNATURES
                                        
      Pursuant  to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,  the
registrant  has  duly  caused this report to be signed  on  its  behalf  by  the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

                                  TEXTRON INC.
                                          
Date:     May 12, 1997             s/R. L. Yates
                                   R. L. Yates
                                   Vice President and Controller
                                   (principal accounting officer)
                              
                                LIST OF EXHIBITS
                                        
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report on Form 10-Q:



                                  Name of Exhibit

3         Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Textron Inc.
          
12.1      Computation of ratio of income to combined fixed charges and
          preferred securities dividends of the Parent Group
          
12.2      Computation of ratio of income to combined fixed charges and
          preferred securities dividends of Textron Inc. including all
          majority-owned subsidiaries
          
27        Financial Data Schedule (filed electronically only)






NOTE:  THE FOLLOWING RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION HAS BEEN FURTHER
RESTATED, FOR PURPOSES OF FILING THE SAME WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION ONLY, TO GIVE EFFECT TO ALL AMENDMENTS OF AND ADDITIONS TO THE
RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF TEXTRON INC. FILED WITH THE
SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE PRIOR TO THE DATE THIS RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION IS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE 
COMMISSION.  SIGNATURES FROM THE ORIGINAL HAVE BEEN OMITTED.

                                                                   Exhibit 3

                   RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

                                    OF

                               TEXTRON INC.

                        *    *    *    *    *    *
             UNDER SECTION 245 OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW

                        *    *    *    *    *    *

  TEXTRON INC., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of  the
State of Delaware, hereby certifies as follows:

  1.   The name of the corporation is TEXTRON INC. The name under which  it
was originally incorporated is American Textron Inc.

  2.   The  original  Certificate of Incorporation of the  corporation  was
filed with the Secretary of State on July 31, 1967.

  3.   This Restated Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted  by  the
Board of Directors in accordance with the provisions of Section 245 of  the
General  Corporation  Law of the State of Delaware and  only  restates  and
integrates  and does not further amend the provisions of the  corporation's
Certificate  of Incorporation as heretofore amended or supplemented.  There
is  no  discrepancy  between those provisions and the  provisions  of  this
Restated Certificate of Incorporation.

  4.  The text of the Certificate of Incorporation of said TEXTRON INC., as
heretofore  amended  or  supplemented, is hereby restated  and  integrated,
without further amendment, to read as follows:

  FIRST:    The   name   of   the  corporation  (hereinafter   called   the
"Corporation") is

                               TEXTRON INC.

  SECOND:   The respective names of the county and of the city  within  the
county  in which the registered office of the Corporation is to be  located
in  the  State  of Delaware are the County of New Castle and  the  City  of
Wilmington.  The  name of the registered agent of the  Corporation  is  The
Corporation  Trust Company. The street and number of said principal  office
and  the address by street and number of said registered agent is No.  1209
Orange Street, in the City of Wilmington, State of Delaware.

  THIRD:  The nature of the business of the Corporation and the objects  or
purposes to be transacted, promoted or carried on by it are as follows:

  1.    To  make,  manufacture,  produce,  prepare,  process,  purchase  or
otherwise  acquire,  and to hold, use, sell, import,  export  or  otherwise
trade  or  deal in and with goods, wares, products, merchandise,  machines,
machinery, appliances and apparatus, of every kind, nature and description,
and,  in  general, to engage or participate in any manufacturing  or  other
business of any kind or character whatsoever, including, but not by way  of
limitation,  importing, exporting, mining, quarrying,  producing,  farming,
agriculture,  forestry,  construction,  management,  advisory,  mercantile,
financial  or  investment business, any business engaged in  rendering  any
manner  of services and any business of buying, selling, leasing or dealing
in properties of any and all kinds, whether any such business is located in
the  United  States of America or any foreign country, and whether  or  not
related to, conducive to, incidental to, or in any way connected with,  the
foregoing business.

  2.   To engage in research, exploration, laboratory and development  work
relating to any material, substance, compound or mixture now known or which
may  hereafter  be known, discovered or developed and to perfect,  develop,
manufacture,  use,  apply  and generally to  deal  in  and  with  any  such
material, substance, compound or mixture.

  3.   To purchase, lease or otherwise acquire, to hold, own, use, develop,
maintain,  manage  and operate, to sell, transfer, lease,  assign,  convey,
exchange or otherwise turn to account or dispose of, and generally, to deal
in  and with, personal and real property, tangible or intangible, of  every
kind  and  description,  wheresoever situated,  and  any  and  all  rights,
concessions, interests and privileges therein.

  4.   To  adopt, apply for, obtain, register, purchase, lease or otherwise
acquire,   to  maintain,  protect,  hold,  use,  own,  exercise,   develop,
manufacture under, operate and introduce and to sell and grant licenses  or
other  rights  in  respect  of, assign or otherwise  dispose  of,  turn  to
account,  or  in any manner deal with and contract with reference  to,  any
trademarks,  trade names, patents, patent rights, concessions,  franchises,
designs, copyrights and distinctive marks and rights analogous thereto  and
inventions,  devices, improvements, processes, recipes,  formulae  and  the
like,  including,  but not by way of limitation, such  thereof  as  may  be
covered  by, used in connection with, or secured or received under, Letters
Patent  of the United States of America or elsewhere, and any licenses  and
rights in respect thereof, in connection therewith or appertaining thereto.

  5.   To purchase or otherwise acquire and to hold, pledge, sell, exchange
or  otherwise  dispose  of securities (which term includes  any  shares  of
stock,  bonds,  debentures, notes, mortgages or other obligations  and  any
certificates, receipts or other instruments representing rights to receive,
purchase  or  subscribe for the same or representing any  other  rights  or
interests  therein or in any property or assets) created or issued  by  any
person,  firm, association, corporation (including, to the extent permitted
by  the  laws  of the State of Delaware, the Corporation) or government  or
subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof; to make payment therefor in
any lawful manner; and to exercise, as owner or holder thereof, any and all
rights, powers and privileges in respect thereof (to the extent aforesaid).

  6.   To  make, enter into, perform and carry out contracts of every  kind
and  description  with  any  person,  firm,  association,  corporation   or
government or subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof; to endorse or
guarantee  the  payment of principal, interest or dividends  upon,  and  to
guarantee  the  performance of sinking fund or other  obligations  of,  any
securities  or the payment of a certain amount per share in liquidation  of
the  capital stock of any other corporation; and to guarantee  in  any  way
permitted  by  law  the  performance of  any  of  the  contracts  or  other
undertakings of any person, firm, association, corporation or government or
subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof.

  7.   To acquire by purchase, exchange or otherwise, all, or any part  of,
or  any interest in, the properties, assets, business and good will of  any
one  or  more  persons, firms, associations or corporations  heretofore  or
hereafter engaged in any business whatsoever; to pay for the same in  cash,
property  or  its  own  or  other  securities;  to  hold,  operate,  lease,
reorganize,  liquidate, sell or in any manner dispose of the whole  or  any
part  thereof;  to  assume  or  guarantee,  in  connection  therewith,  the
performance  of any liabilities, obligations or contracts of such  persons,
firms,  associations or corporations; and to conduct the whole or any  part
of any business thus acquired.

  8.   To  lend  its uninvested funds from time to time to such extent,  to
such   persons,   firms,  associations,  corporations  or  governments   or
subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities thereof, and on such terms  and
on  such  security,  if any, as the Board of Directors of  the  Corporation
(hereinafter called the "Board of Directors") may determine.

  9.  To borrow money for any of the purposes of the Corporation, from time
to  time,  and without limit as to amount; to issue and sell from  time  to
time, its own securities in such amounts, on such terms and conditions, for
such  purposes and for such consideration, as may now be or hereafter shall
be  permitted  by  the laws of the State of Delaware; and  to  secure  such
securities  by  mortgage  upon, or the pledge  of,  or  the  conveyance  or
assignment  in  trust of, the whole or any part of the properties,  assets,
business  and  good  will  of  the Corporation  then  owned  or  thereafter
acquired.

  10.   To  promote,  organize,  manage,  aid  or  assist,  financially  or
otherwise,  persons,  firms, associations or corporations  engaged  in  any
business whatsoever; and to assume or underwrite the performance of all  or
any of their obligations.

  11.  To organize or cause to be organized under the laws of the State  of
Delaware,  any other state or states of the United States of  America,  the
District  of  Columbia, any territory, dependency, colony or possession  of
the  United  States of America or of any foreign country, a corporation  or
corporations for the
purpose  of  transacting, promoting or carrying on any or  all  objects  or
purposes  for  which  the Corporation is organized; to dissolve,  wind  up,
liquidate, merge or consolidate any such corporation or corporations or  to
cause   the  same  to  be  dissolved,  wound  up,  liquidated,  merged   or
consolidated;  and,  subject  to the laws of  the  State  of  Delaware,  to
consolidate or merge with or into one or more other corporations  organized
under  the  laws of the State of Delaware or under the laws  of  any  other
state  or states in the United States of America, the District of Columbia,
any  territory,  dependency, colony or possession of the United  States  of
America  or  of  any  foreign country if the laws under  which  said  other
corporation  or corporations are formed shall permit such consolidation  or
merger.

  12.   To conduct its business in any and all of its branches and maintain
offices both within and without the State of Delaware in any and all states
of the United States of America, in the District of Columbia, in any or all
territories, dependencies, colonies or possessions of the United States  of
America and in foreign countries.

  13.  To such extent as a business corporation organized under the laws of
the  State  of Delaware may now or hereafter lawfully do, to do, either  as
principal  or  agent  and  either  alone  or  through  subsidiaries  or  in
connection with other persons, firms, associations or corporations, all and
everything  necessary, suitable, convenient or proper for, or in connection
with,  or  incident to, the accomplishment of any of the  purposes  or  the
attainment of any one or more of the objects herein enumerated or  designed
directly  or indirectly to promote the interests of the Corporation  or  to
enhance the value of its properties; and in general to engage in any lawful
act  or  activity for which corporations may be organized under the General
Corporation  Law of Delaware and to do any and all things and exercise  any
and  all powers, rights and privileges which a business corporation may now
or hereafter be organized or authorized to do or to exercise under the laws
of the State of Delaware.

  14.   Whenever the context permits, the following provisions shall govern
the  construction  of  the  paragraphs  of  these  purposes;  no  specified
enumeration  shall  be  construed as restricting in  any  way  any  general
language; any word, whether in the singular or plural shall be construed to
mean both the singular and the plural; any phrase in the conjunctive or  in
the  disjunctive  shall include both the conjunctive and  disjunctive;  the
mention  of the whole shall include any part or parts; any one or  more  or
all of the purposes set forth may be pursued from time to time and whenever
deemed  desirable; verbs in the present or future tense shall be  construed
to include both the present and future tenses or either of them.

  FOURTH:  The  total number of shares of all classes of  stock  which  the
Corporation  shall  have  authority  to  issue  is  515,000,000  of   which
15,000,000  shares,  without par value, are to be  of  a  class  designated
"Preferred Stock" and 500,000,000 shares of the par value of $.125 each are
to be of a class designated "Common Stock".

  The voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating,
optional  or  other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations  or
restrictions thereof, of the classes of stock of the Corporation which  are
fixed by this Certificate of Incorporation, and the authority vested in the
Board  of Directors to fix by resolution or resolutions providing  for  the
issue  of Preferred Stock the voting powers, designations, preferences  and
relative,  participating,  optional  or  other  special  rights,  and   the
qualifications,  limitations or restrictions  thereof,  of  the  shares  of
Preferred  Stock  which are not fixed by this Certificate of  Incorporation
are as follows:

    (a)  The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more
  series  of  any number of shares; provided that the aggregate  number  of
  shares  issued  and  not canceled of any and all such  series  shall  not
  exceed  the  total  number  of  shares  of  Preferred  Stock  hereinabove
  authorized.  Each  series  of  Preferred  Stock  shall  be  distinctively
  designated by letter or descriptive words. All series of Preferred  Stock
  shall  rank equally and be identical in all respects except as  permitted
  by the provisions of paragraphs (b) and (f) of this Article FOURTH.

    (b)  Authority is hereby vested in the Board of Directors from time  to
  time to issue the Preferred Stock as Preferred Stock of any series and in
  connection with the creation of each such series to fix by resolution  or
  resolutions providing for the issue of shares thereof the voting  powers,
  if   any,  the  designation,  preferences  and  relative,  participating,
  optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations  or
  restrictions thereof, of such series to the full extent now or  hereafter
  permitted by this
  Certificate  of Incorporation and the laws of the State of  Delaware,  in
  respect  of the matters set forth in the following subparagraphs  (1)  to
  (8), inclusive:

    (1) The distinctive designation of such series and the number of shares
  which  shall  constitute such series, which number may  be  increased  or
  decreased  (but not below the number of shares thereof then  outstanding)
  from time to time by action of the Board of Directors;

    (2)  The dividend rate of such series, any preferences to or provisions
  in  relation to the dividends payable on any other class or classes or of
  any  other  series  of  stock,  and  any  limitations,  restrictions   or
  conditions on the payment of dividends;

    (3)  The  price  or  prices at which, and the terms and  conditions  on
  which, the shares of such series may be redeemed by the Corporation;

    (4) The amount or amounts payable upon the shares of such series in the
  event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation;

    (5)  Whether or not the shares of such series shall be entitled to  the
  benefit of a sinking fund to be applied to the purchase or redemption  of
  shares  of such series and, if so entitled, the amount of such  fund  and
  the manner of its application;

    (6)  Whether or not the shares of such series shall be made convertible
  into,  or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes of stock
  of the Corporation or shares of any other series of Preferred Stock, and,
  if  made  so convertible or exchangeable, the conversion price or prices,
  or the rate or rates of exchange, and the adjustments thereof, if any, at
  which  such conversion or exchange may be made, and any other  terms  and
  conditions of such conversion or exchange;

    (7)  Whether  or  not the shares of such series shall have  any  voting
  powers  and,  if voting powers are so granted, the extent of such  voting
  powers; and

    (8) Whether or not the issue of any additional shares of such series or
  of  any  future  series in addition to such series shall  be  subject  to
  restrictions  in addition to the restrictions, if any, on  the  issue  of
  additional  shares  imposed in the resolution or resolutions  fixing  the
  terms  of  and  outstanding series of Preferred Stock theretofore  issued
  pursuant   to   this  Article  FOURTH  and,  if  subject  to   additional
  restrictions, the extent of such additional restrictions.

    (c) The holders of Preferred Stock of each series shall be entitled  to
  receive,  when  and as declared by the Board of Directors,  dividends  in
  cash  at  the  rate for such series fixed by the Board  of  Directors  as
  provided  in  paragraph (b) of this Article FOURTH, and no more,  payable
  quarterly  on  the first days of January, April, July and October  or  of
  such other months as may be designated by the Board of Directors (each of
  the quarterly periods ending on the first day of January, April, July and
  October  in  each  year,  or  on the first days  of  such  other  months,
  respectively, being hereinafter called a dividend period), in  each  case
  from  the date of cumulation (as defined in paragraph (h) of this Article
  FOURTH)  of  such  series. Except as may otherwise  be  provided  in  the
  resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of any given series  of
  Preferred  Stock,  dividends  on  Preferred  Stock  shall  be  cumulative
  (whether  or  not  there  shall  be net profits  or  net  assets  of  the
  Corporation  legally  available for the payment of  such  dividends),  so
  that,  if  at any time full cumulative dividends (as defined in paragraph
  (h) of this Article FOURTH) upon the Preferred Stock of all series to the
  end  of  the last completed dividend period shall not have been  paid  or
  declared  and a sum sufficient for payment thereof set apart, the  amount
  of the deficiency shall be fully paid, but without interest, or dividends
  in  such  amount shall have been declared on each such series and  a  sum
  sufficient  for  the payment thereof shall have been set apart  for  such
  payment, before any sum or sums shall be set aside for or applied to  the
  purchase  or redemption of Preferred Stock of any series (either pursuant
  to  any  applicable sinking fund provisions or any redemptions authorized
  pursuant  to  paragraph (g) of this Article FOURTH or otherwise)  or  set
  aside  for  or  applied to the purchase of Common Stock  and  before  any
  dividend  shall be declared or paid or any other distribution ordered  or
  made  upon  the  Common Stock (other than a dividend  payable  in  Common
  Stock); provided, however, that any moneys deposited in the sinking  fund
  provided  for  any  series  of  Preferred  Stock  in  the  resolution  or
  resolutions  providing  for  the issue  of  shares  of  said  series,  in
  compliance with the provisions of such sinking fund and of this paragraph
  (c), may thereafter be applied to the purchase or redemption of
  Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of such sinking fund whether
  or not at the time of such application full cumulative dividends upon the
  outstanding  Preferred  Stock  of all series  to  the  end  of  the  last
  completed dividend period shall have been paid or declared and set  apart
  for  payment.  All  dividends declared upon the Preferred  Stock  of  the
  respective  series outstanding shall be declared pro rata,  so  that  the
  amounts  of  dividends  declared per share  on  the  Preferred  Stock  of
  different  series shall in all cases bear to each other  the  same  ratio
  that  accrued dividends per share on the shares of such respective series
  bear to each other.

    (d)  Before  any sum or sums shall be set aside for or applied  to  the
  purchase  of  Common Stock and before any dividends shall be declared  or
  paid  or  any  distribution ordered or made upon the Common Stock  (other
  than  a  dividend payable in Common Stock), the Corporation shall  comply
  with  the  sinking  fund  provisions,  if  any,  of  any  resolution   or
  resolutions providing for the issue of any series of Preferred Stock  any
  shares of which shall at the time be outstanding.

    (e) Subject to the provisions of paragraphs (c) and (d) of this Article
  FOURTH,  the holders of Common Stock shall be entitled, to the  exclusion
  of  the holders of Preferred Stock of any and all series, to receive such
  dividends as from time to time may be declared by the Board of Directors.

    (f)  In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of  the
  Corporation,  the  holders  of  Preferred  Stock  of  each  series   then
  outstanding  shall  be  entitled to be paid out  of  the  assets  of  the
  Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders, whether  from
  capital,  surplus or earnings, before any payment shall be  made  to  the
  holders  of  Common Stock, an amount determined as provided in  paragraph
  (b) of this Article FOURTH for every share of their holdings of Preferred
  Stock of such series. If upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding  up
  of   the  Corporation  the  assets  of  the  Corporation  available   for
  distribution to its stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the holders
  of  Preferred  Stock  of  all  series the  full  account  to  which  they
  respectively  shall be entitled, the holders of Preferred  Stock  of  all
  series shall share ratably in any distribution of assets according to the
  respective  amounts which would be payable in respect of  the  shares  of
  Preferred  Stock  held  by  them upon such distribution  if  all  amounts
  payable on or with respect to Preferred Stock of all series were paid  in
  full.  In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of  the
  Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, after payment  shall  have
  been  made to the holders of Preferred Stock of the full amount to  which
  they shall be entitled as aforesaid, the holders of Common Stock shall be
  entitled, to the exclusion of the holders of Preferred Stock of  any  and
  all series, to share, ratably according to the number of shares of Common
  Stock  held by them, in all remaining assets of the Corporation available
  for distribution to its stockholders. Neither the merger or consolidation
  of  the  Corporation into or with another corporation nor the  merger  or
  consolidation of any other corporation into or with the Corporation,  nor
  the sale, transfer or lease of all or substantially all the assets of the
  Corporation, shall be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or  winding
  up  of the Corporation. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of  this
  paragraph  (f),  it  may  be provided as to any one  or  more  series  of
  Preferred Stock that upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up  of  the
  Corporation  the  shares of such series shall not  have  any  preference,
  other than to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation available  for
  distribution  to  its stockholders, an amount equal to accrued  dividends
  [as defined in paragraph (h) hereof] and thereafter to share ratably with
  the  holders  of  Common Stock (and any other class or  series  having  a
  similar  right) in all distributions of assets as they would have  shared
  if  all of the shares of such series had been converted into Common Stock
  immediately  before such distribution or to share, in  such  event,  upon
  such other terms and conditions as may be provided.

    (g)  Subject  to  any  requirements which  may  be  applicable  to  the
  redemption  of  any given series of Preferred Stock as  provided  in  any
  resolution  or  resolutions providing for the issue  of  such  series  of
  Preferred  Stock,  the Preferred Stock of all series, or  of  any  series
  thereof, or any part of any series thereof, at any time outstanding,  may
  be  redeemed by the Corporation, at its election expressed by  resolution
  of  the  Board of Directors, at any time or from time to time,  upon  not
  less  than  30  days, but not more than 90 days, previous notice  to  the
  holders  of  record of Preferred Stock to be redeemed, given by  mail  in
  such  manner  as  may be prescribed by resolution or resolutions  of  the
  Board of Directors:

    (1)   if such redemption shall be otherwise than by the application  of
      moneys in any sinking fund referred to in paragraph (d) of this Article
      FOURTH, at the redemption price, fixed as provided
    
    
    in  paragraph (b) of this Article FOURTH, at which shares of  Preferred
    Stock  of  the particular series may then be redeemed at the option  of
    the Corporation and

         (2) if such redemption shall be by the application of moneys in any
  sinking fund referred to in paragraph (d) of this Article FOURTH, at  the
  redemption  price,  fixed as provided in paragraph (b)  of  this  Article
  FOURTH,  at which shares of Preferred Stock of the particular series  may
  then be redeemed for such sinking fund;

        provided,  however, that, before any Preferred Stock of any  series
  shall be redeemed at said redemption price thereof specified in clause (1)
  of this paragraph (g), all moneys at the time in the sinking fund, if any,
  for Preferred Stock of that series shall first be applied, as nearly as may
  be,  to  the purchase or redemption of Preferred Stock of that series  as
  provided  in  the  resolution or resolutions of the  Board  of  Directors
  providing for such sinking fund. If less than all the outstanding shares of
  Preferred Stock of any series are to be redeemed, the redemption  may  be
  made  either  by lot or pro rata in such manner as may be  prescribed  by
  resolution of the Board of Directors. The Corporation may, if it shall so
  elect, provide moneys for the payment of the redemption price by depositing
  the  amount  thereof  for the account of the holders of  Preferred  Stock
  entitled thereto with a bank or trust company doing business in the City of
  New York, in the State of New York, and having capital and surplus of  at
  least  $5,000,000. The date upon which such deposit may be  made  by  the
  Corporation (hereinafter called the "date of deposit") shall be prior  to
  the date fixed as the date of redemption. In any such case there shall be
  included in the notice of redemption a statement of the date of deposit and
  of the name and address of the bank or trust company with which the deposit
  has been or will be made. On and after the date fixed in any such notice of
  redemption as the date of redemption (unless default shall be made by the
  Corporation  in providing moneys for the payment of the redemption  price
  pursuant  to  such notice) or, if the Corporation shall  have  made  such
  deposit on or before the date specified therefor in the notice, then on and
  after the date of deposit all rights of the holders of the Preferred Stock
  to  be  redeemed as stockholders of the Corporation, except the right  to
  receive the redemption price as hereinafter provided and, in the case  of
  such  deposit, any conversion rights not theretofore expired, shall cease
  and  terminate. Such conversion rights, however, in any event shall cease
  and terminate upon the date fixed for redemption or upon any earlier date
  fixed by the Board of Directors pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Article
  FOURTH for termination of such conversion rights. Anything herein contained
  to  the contrary notwithstanding, said redemption price shall include  an
  amount equal to accrued dividends on the Preferred Stock to be redeemed to
  the date fixed for the redemption thereof and the Corporation shall not be
  required to declare or pay on such Preferred Stock to be redeemed, and the
  holders thereof shall not be entitled to receive, any dividends in addition
  to those thus included in the redemption price; provided, however, that the
  Corporation may pay in regular course any dividends thus included in  the
  redemption price either to the holders of record on the record date fixed
  for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend (in
  which event, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the amount so
  deposited need not include any dividends so paid or to be paid) or  as  a
  part  of the redemption price upon surrender of the certificates for  the
  shares redeemed. At any time on or after the date fixed as aforesaid  for
  such  redemption or, if the Corporation shall elect to deposit the moneys
  for  such redemption as herein provided, then at any time on or after the
  date of deposit and without awaiting the date fixed as aforesaid for such
  redemption, the respective holders of record of the Preferred Stock to be
  redeemed  shall be entitled to receive the redemption price  upon  actual
  delivery to the Corporation, or, in the event of such deposit, to the bank
  or trust company with which such deposit shall be made, of certificates for
  the shares to be redeemed, such certificates, if required, to be properly
  stamped for transfer and duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by  proper
  instruments of assignment and transfer thereof duly executed in blank. Any
  moneys  so deposited which shall remain unclaimed by the holders of  such
  Preferred Stock at the end of six years after the redemption date shall be
  paid  by  such bank or trust company to the Corporation and any  interest
  accrued on moneys so deposited shall belong to the Corporation and shall be
  paid  to it from time to time. Preferred Stock redeemed pursuant  to  the
  provisions  of this paragraph (g) shall be canceled and shall  thereafter
  have the status of authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock.

         (h) The term "date of cumulation" as used with reference to any series
  of Preferred Stock shall be deemed to mean the date fixed by the Board of
  Directors  as the date of cumulation of such series at the  time  of  the
  creation thereof or, if no date shall have been so fixed, the date on which
  shares of such series
  
  are first issued. Whenever used with reference to any share of any series
  of  Preferred Stock, the term "full cumulative dividends" shall be deemed
  to  mean (whether or not in any dividend period, or any part thereof,  in
  respect  of which such term is used there shall have been net profits  or
  net  assets of the Corporation legally available for the payment of  such
  dividends) that amount which shall be equal to dividends at the full rate
  fixed for such series as provided in paragraph (b) of this Article FOURTH
  for the period of time elapsed from the date of cumulation of such series
  to  the  date  as of which full cumulative dividends are to  be  computed
  (including an amount equal to the dividend at such rate for any  fraction
  of  a  dividend  period included in such period of time);  and  the  term
  "accrued dividends" shall be deemed to mean full cumulative dividends  to
  the  date  as  of  which accrued dividends are to be computed,  less  the
  amount  of  all  dividends paid, or deemed paid as  hereinafter  in  this
  paragraph  (h) provided, upon said share. In the event of  the  issue  of
  additional  shares  of Preferred Stock of any series after  the  original
  issue of shares of Preferred Stock of such series, all dividends paid  or
  accrued  on Preferred Stock of such series prior to the date of issue  of
  such additional Preferred Stock and all dividends declared and payable to
  holders of Preferred Stock of such series of record on any date prior  to
  the  issue of any such additional Preferred Stock shall be deemed to have
  been paid on the additional Preferred Stock so issued.

         (i) No holder of stock of any class of the Corporation, whether now or
  hereafter  authorized, shall have any preemptive, preferential  or  other
  rights to subscribe for or purchase or acquire any shares of any class or
  any  other  securities  of  the Corporation,  whether  now  or  hereafter
  authorized, and whether or not convertible into, or evidencing or carrying
  the right to purchase, shares of any class or any other securities now or
  hereafter  authorized, and whether the same shall  be  issued  for  cash,
  services or property, or by way of dividend or otherwise.

         (j) Subject to the provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation and
  except  as  otherwise  provided  by law,  the  shares  of  stock  of  the
  Corporation, regardless of class, may be issued for such consideration and
  for such corporate purposes as the Board of Directors may from time to time
  determine.

          (k)  Except as otherwise provided by law, or this Certificate  of
  Incorporation or by the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue
  of any series of Preferred Stock, the holders of shares of Preferred Stock,
  as  such  holders,  shall  not have any right to  vote,  and  are  hereby
  specifically excluded from the right to vote, in the election of directors
  or  for  any other purpose. Except as aforesaid, the holders of Preferred
  Stock, as such holders, shall not be entitled to notice of any meeting of
  stockholders.

         (l) Subject to the provisions of any applicable law, or of the By-laws
  of  the  Corporation as from time to time amended, with  respect  to  the
  closing  of  the transfer books or the fixing of a record  date  for  the
  determination  of stockholders entitled to vote and except  as  otherwise
  provided  by  law,  or  by this Certificate of Incorporation  or  by  the
  resolution  or  resolutions providing for the  issue  of  any  series  of
  Preferred Stock, the holders of outstanding shares of Common Stock  shall
  exclusively possess voting power for the election of directors and for all
  other  purposes,  each holder of record of shares of Common  Stock  being
  entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock standing in his name on
  the books of the Corporation.

             $2.08 CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES A

        RESOLVED that, pursuant to the authority expressly granted  to  and
vested  in  the Board of Directors by the provisions of the Certificate  of
Incorporation of the Corporation, the Board of Directors hereby  creates  a
series  of  the Preferred Stock of the Corporation to consist of  3,076,223
shares,  and  the  Board  of  Directors hereby  fixes  the  voting  powers,
designation,  preferences and relative, participating,  optional  or  other
special   rights,  and  the  qualifications,  limitations  or  restrictions
thereof,  of  the  shares of such series (in addition to  the  designation,
preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special  rights,
and  the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, set forth  in
the  Certificate  of Incorporation which are applicable  to  the  Preferred
Stock of all series) as follows:

        (1) Designation.  The designation of said series of Preferred Stock
created by this resolution shall be "$2.08 Cumulative Convertible Preferred
Stock, Series A" (hereinafter called "Series A").

    (2)  Dividend Rate.  The dividend rate of the shares of Series A shall be
      $2.08  per  share per annum, cumulative (entitled to "full cumulative
      dividends", as defined in the Certificate of Incorporation) from
    January 1, 1968, payable quarterly on the first days of January, April,
    July and October in each year. Holders of shares of Series A shall  not
    be  entitled  to  any dividends, whether payable in cash,  property  or
    stock, in excess of the "full cumulative dividends" at said rate.

  (3)  Optional  Redemption.  Subject to paragraph  (4)  below,  shares  of
Series  A shall not be redeemable by the Corporation for any purpose  until
after December 31, 1972. On and after December 31, 1972, shares of Series A
may be redeemed upon not less than 40 days' notice to the holders of Series
A  shares  and otherwise on the terms and conditions specified in paragraph
(g)  of  Article  FOURTH  of  the Certificate of Incorporation  during  the
following periods at the following per share redemption prices:

                          
                        Redemption
                        Price        Period
                        $55    Calendar Year 1973
                        
                        $54    Calendar Year 1974
                        
                        $53    Calendar Year 1975
                        
                        $52    Calendar Year 1976
                        
                        $51    Calendar Year 1977
                        
                        $50     At all times after December 31, 1977

plus,  in each case, an amount equal to "accrued dividends" (as defined  in
the  Certificate of Incorporation). Any redemption after December 31,  1972
and  prior to January 1, 1978 shall only be made as to all of the Series  A
shares outstanding. On and after January 1, 1978 redemption may be made  as
to all or any part of such shares from time to time outstanding.

  (4)  Rights on Liquidation, Dissolution, Winding Up.  In the event of any
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the  holders  of
shares of Series A then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the
assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders an
amount  equal to $50 per share, plus an amount equal to "accrued dividends"
(as  defined  in  the  Certificate of Incorporation).  Notwithstanding  the
foregoing,  in  the event of any voluntary liquidation of  the  Corporation
prior  to  January  1, 1978, the holders of shares of  Series  A  shall  be
entitled  to be paid an amount per share equal to the redemption  price  as
set  forth  in  paragraph  3  currently in  effect  at  the  date  of  such
liquidation plus accrued dividends.

  (5)  Sinking Fund.  Shares of Series A are not subject or entitled to the
benefit of a sinking fund.

  (6)    Conversion of Convertible Preferred Stock Into Common Stock.

(a)  Conversion  Right.   Shares of Series A shall be  convertible  at  the
option of the holder thereof at any time into shares of Common Stock  at  a
conversion price of $45.45 per share based upon a value of $50.00 per share
of Series A stock so that initially Series A shares shall be convertible at
the  rate of one and one tenth share (1.1) of Common Stock for each one (1)
share  of  Series A stock. Such price of $45.45 per Common share (based  on
$50.00  per share of Series A stock), adjusted as hereinafter provided,  is
hereinafter referred to as the "Conversion Price". Such right of conversion
shall  cease and terminate, as to shares of Series A called for redemption,
at  the close of business on the tenth business day prior to the date fixed
for  redemption  unless  default  shall be  made  in  the  payment  of  the
redemption price. Upon conversion the Corporation shall make no payment  or
adjustment  on  account of dividends accrued or in  arrears  on  shares  of
Series A surrendered for conversion; provided, however, that any holder who
converts  his  shares of Series A after the record date for  any  quarterly
dividend payment on shares of Series A but prior to such quarterly dividend
payment  date  shall nonetheless be entitled to receive any such  quarterly
dividend.

The  Common Stock issuable upon conversion of shares of Series A  shall  be
Common Stock, $.125 par value, as constituted at the date hereof, except as
otherwise  provided in division (E) of subparagraph (c) of  this  paragraph
(6).

(b)  Method  of  Conversion.  In order to convert shares of Series  A  into
Common  Stock,  the  holder  thereof shall  surrender  the  certificate  or
certificates for such shares of Series A, duly endorsed to the  Corporation
or  in blank, at the office of any Transfer Agent for Series A (or at  such
other  place  as may be designated by the Corporation) shall  give  written
notice  to  the Corporation at said office that he elects to  convert  said
shares of
Series A, and shall state in writing therein the name or names in which  he
wishes  the  certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock  to  be
issued.  As soon as practicable thereafter, the Corporation shall issue  or
deliver  at  said  office to the person for whose account  such  shares  of
Series  A  were so surrendered, or to his nominee or nominees, certificates
for the number of full shares of Common Stock to which he shall be entitled
as aforesaid, together with a cash adjustment in respect of any fraction of
a  share as hereinafter provided if not convertible into a number of  whole
shares.  Subject  to the following provisions of this paragraph  (6),  such
conversion  shall  be  deemed to have been made as  of  the  date  of  such
surrender  of certificates for the shares of Series A to be converted;  and
the  person or persons entitled to receive Common Stock issuable  upon  the
conversion of such shares of Series A shall be treated for all purposes  as
the record holder or holders of such Common Stock on such date.

(c)  Adjustments of Conversion Price.  The Conversion Price  of  shares  of
Series A shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as follows:

(A)  If the Corporation shall sell for cash any shares of its Common  Stock
or any securities convertible into Common Stock (other than Excluded Stock,
as  defined in division (B) of this subparagraph (c)) without consideration
or  for  a consideration per share less than the Conversion Price in effect
immediately prior to the sale of such Stock, the Conversion Price in effect
immediately  prior  to each such sale shall forthwith (except  as  provided
below in this division (A) and in division (K) of this subparagraph (c)) be
adjusted to a price equal to a quotient obtained by dividing:

  (i)   an amount equal to the sum of

  (x)  the  total  number of shares of Common Stock outstanding  (excluding
  Excluded  Stock but including the shares of Common Stock deemed  to  have
  been issued pursuant to subdivision (2) of this division (A)) immediately
  prior  to  such  sale  multiplied  by  the  Conversion  Price  in  effect
  immediately prior to such sale, plus

  (y) the consideration received by the Corporation upon such sale, plus

  (z)  the  excess  of  (1)  the aggregate consideration  received  by  the
  Corporation  upon all issuances of Common Stock after the date  of  first
  issuance of shares of Series A (other than Excluded Stock) over  (2)  the
  Conversion  Price  in  effect  at the time  of  the  respective  issuance
  multiplied  by  the number of shares so issued; provided,  however,  that
  such excess shall not be taken into account to the extent such excess has
  previously  been  taken into account in adjusting such  Conversion  Price
  pursuant hereto,

by

  (ii)  the  total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding  (excluding
  Excluded  Stock but including the shares of Common Stock deemed  to  have
  been issued pursuant to subdivision (2) of this division (A)) immediately
  after the sale of such Common Stock;

provided,  however, that such adjustment shall be made only if and  to  the
extent that the aforesaid quotient shall be less than the Conversion  Price
in effect immediately prior to such sale.

For the purposes of any adjustment of the Conversion Price pursuant to this
subparagraph (c), the following provision shall be applicable:

  (1)  In  the  case  of  the  sale  of Common  Stock  (or  convertible  or
  exchangeable  securities referred to in subdivision (2) of this  Division
  (A)),  the  consideration shall be deemed to be the amount of  cash  paid
  therefor  without  deduction  for  any discounts,  commissions  or  other
  expenses   allowed,  paid  or  incurred  by  the  Corporation   for   any
  underwriting  or  otherwise  in connection with  the  issuance  and  sale
  thereof.

  (2)  In  the  case of the sale of any securities (other  than  shares  of
  Series  A)  by  their terms convertible into or exchangeable  for  Common
  Stock:

 (i)the  aggregate  number of shares of Common Stock initially  deliverable
     upon  conversion  of  or  in  exchange for  any  such  convertible  or
     exchangeable securities shall be considered to have been issued at the
     time such securities were issued and for a consideration equal to  the
     consideration  received by the Corporation for  any  such  securities,
     plus  the  additional consideration, if any, to  be  received  by  the
     Corporation upon the conversion or exchange thereof (the consideration
     in  each  case  to  be determined in the same manner  as  provided  in
     subdivision (1) above);

  (ii)  in  the  event that, after the sale of any such securities,  (x)  a
  change shall be made in the price or rate at which such securities  which
  remain  outstanding  shall  be convertible or exchangeable  so  that  the
  aggregate  number of shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable  shall
  decrease and (y) such increase in price or decrease in shares deliverable
  is  in  accordance  with  the provisions of such securities  (other  than
  provisions designed to protect against dilution such as this subparagraph
  (c)),  the  Conversion  Price  shall  forthwith  be  readjusted  to  such
  Conversion Price as would have been obtained if such decreased number  of
  shares   had  been  the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  initially
  deliverable   upon  the  conversion  or  exchange  of  such   outstanding
  securities; and

  (iii)  on  the  termination  of such right to convert  or  exchange,  the
  Conversion  Price shall forthwith be readjusted to such Conversion  Price
  as would have been obtained had the adjustment made upon the sale of such
  securities been made upon the basis of the issuance or sale of  only  the
  number  of shares of Common Stock actually issued upon the conversion  or
  exchange of such securities.

(B)    "Excluded Stock" shall mean:

  (1) Common Stock or stock convertible into Common Stock sold pursuant  to
  any  present or future stock option plan, stock purchase plan,  or  other
  benefit plan for employees (including officers) of the Corporation or  of
  its subsidiaries or present or future agreement to substitute options for
  stock  of  the  Corporation  for existing stock  options  of  a  business
  acquired by or merged into or consolidated with the Corporation;

  (2) Shares of Common Stock sold upon exercise of warrants issued pursuant
  to  the  terms of the Warrant Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1959, between
  the Corporation and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company.

(C)  If  the  number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any  time  is
increased  by a stock dividend payable in shares of Common Stock  or  by  a
subdivision  or  split-up  of shares of Common  Stock,  then,  on  the  day
following  the date fixed for the determination of holders of Common  Stock
entitled  to  receive  such stock dividend, subdivision  or  split-up,  the
number  of shares of Common Stock issuable on conversion of each  share  of
Series  A  shall be increased in proportion to such increase in outstanding
shares  of  Common Stock and the Conversion Price shall be  correspondingly
decreased.

(D)  If  the  number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any  time  is
decreased by a combination of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, then,
on  the day following the effective date of such combination, the number of
shares  issuable on conversion of each share of Series A shall be decreased
in  proportion  to such decrease in outstanding shares and  the  Conversion
Price shall be correspondingly increased.

(E)  In  the  case  this  Corporation shall be recapitalized  or  shall  be
consolidated  with or merged into, or shall sell or transfer  its  property
and assets as, or substantially as, an entirety, proper provisions shall be
made  as part of the terms of such recapitalization, consolidation, merger,
sale  or  transfer whereby the holder of any shares of the Series  A  stock
convertible into Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to  such  event
shall  thereafter  be entitled to such conversion rights  with  respect  to
securities   of  the  Corporation  resulting  from  such  recapitalization,
consolidation or merger, or to which such sale or transfer shall  be  made,
as  shall  be  substantially equivalent to the conversion rights,  if  any,
provided  for with respect to such Series A stock; provided, however,  that
no  such provisions with respect to conversion rights need be made  if  (i)
provision  is made for the redemption of such Series A stock in  accordance
with redemption provisions then applicable to such Series A stock, and (ii)
the  effect of such redemption is to terminate such conversion rights prior
to such recapitalization, consolidation, merger, sale or transfer.

(F)  All calculations under this paragraph (6) shall be made to the nearest
cent  or  to the nearest one one hundredth (1/100) of a share, as the  case
may be.

(G) Whenever the Conversion Price shall be adjusted as in this subparagraph
(c)  provided,  the  Corporation  shall  forthwith  file,  at  each  office
designated for the conversion of shares of Series A as provided in this
paragraph  (6), a statement, signed by the Chairman of the Board, President
or  any  Vice President of the Corporation, and by its Treasurer, Assistant
Treasurer, Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, showing in detail the facts
requiring such adjustment and the Conversion Price that shall be in  effect
after  such  adjustment. The Corporation shall also cause a notice  setting
forth any such adjustment to be sent by mail, first class, postage prepaid,
to each registered holder of shares of Series A at his address appearing on
the stock register.

(H)  Irrespective of any adjustments in the Conversion Price,  certificates
representing  shares  of  Series A theretofore or thereafter  issued  which
express  the initial Conversion Price shall nevertheless be valid  for  all
purposes.

(I)  No  fraction  of  a share of Common Stock shall  be  issued  upon  any
conversion  but,  in lieu thereof, there shall be paid an  amount  in  cash
equal  to  the same fraction of the market value of a full share of  Common
Stock. For such purpose, the market value of a share of Common Stock  shall
be  the  last  recorded sale price of such a share on the  New  York  Stock
Exchange  on the day immediately preceding the date upon which such  shares
are  surrendered for conversion or, if there be no such recorded sale price
on  such  day, the last quoted bid price per share on the Common  Stock  on
such  Exchange  on the close of trading on such date. If the  Common  Stock
shall  not  at  the time be dealt in on the New York Stock  Exchange,  such
market  value shall be the prevailing market value of the Common  Stock  on
any other securities exchange, or in the open market, as determined by this
Corporation, which determination shall be conclusive.

(J)  The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available, out  of
its  treasury stock or authorized and unissued stock, or both,  solely  for
the  purpose of effecting the conversion of shares of Series A, such number
of  shares  of  Common Stock as shall from time to time  be  sufficient  to
effect  the  conversion  of  all shares of  Series  A  from  time  to  time
outstanding.

(K)  Anything  in  this paragraph (6) to the contrary notwithstanding,  the
Corporation shall not be required to make any adjustment of the  Conversion
Price  in any case in which the amount by which such Conversion Price would
be  reduced in accordance with the foregoing provisions would be less  than
$1.00 per share of Common Stock, but in such case any adjustment that would
otherwise be required then to be made will be carried forward and  made  at
the  time  and together with the next subsequent adjustment which, together
with any and all such adjustments so carried forward, shall amount to $1.00
or  more  per  share of Common Stock. In the event of any  stock  dividend,
subdivision, split-up or combination of shares of Common Stock, said amount
of  $1.00  (as theretofore decreased or increased) shall be proportionately
decreased or increased.

(L)  No  adjustment of the conversion rate shall be made by reason  of  the
issuance of Common Stock or stock convertible into Common Stock in exchange
for property or services. Any Common Stock or stock convertible into Common
Stock  issued  in a tax free reorganization shall be deemed  to  be  issued
solely for property.

  (7)  Voting.  Subject to the provisions of any applicable law, or of  the
By-laws  of  the Corporation as from time to time amended, with respect  to
the  fixing of a record date for the determination of stockholders entitled
to vote, at each meeting of stockholders each holder of record of shares of
Series  A  shall be entitled to one vote per share on each matter on  which
the holders of record of the Common Stock shall be entitled to vote, voting
together  with  the  holders of record of the Common Stock  and  any  other
series of Preferred Stock entitled to vote with the Common Stock and not by
classes,  and  each  such record holder of shares  of  Series  A  shall  be
entitled to notice of any such meeting of stockholders. However, so long as
any  shares  of  Series A are outstanding, if at the  time  of  any  annual
meeting  of  stockholders  for  the election  of  directors  a  default  in
preferred  dividends (as defined in this paragraph (7))  shall  exist,  the
holders  of shares of Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class without
regard to series (with each share of Preferred Stock being entitled to  one
vote),  shall have the right to elect two members of the Board of Directors
of  the  Corporation. The holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled  to
vote  in  the election of the two directors so to be elected by the holders
of shares of Preferred Stock. Any director elected by the holders of shares
of Preferred Stock, voting as a class as aforesaid, shall continue to serve
as  such  director for the full term for which he shall have  been  elected
notwithstanding that prior to the end of such term a default  in  preferred
dividends  shall cease to exist. If, prior to the end of the  term  of  any
director elected by the holders of the Preferred Stock, voting as  a  class
as  aforesaid,  a  vacancy in the office of such director  shall  occur  by
reason  of  death,  resignation, removal or disability, or  for  any  other
cause,  such vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term in  the  manner
provided in
the  By-laws  of the Corporation, provided that, if such vacancy  shall  be
filled  by election by the stockholders at a meeting thereof, the right  to
fill such vacancy shall be vested in the holders of Preferred Stock, voting
as  a class as aforesaid, unless, in any such case, no default in preferred
dividends shall exist at the time of such election.

For  the  purposes of this paragraph (7), a default in preferred  dividends
shall  be  deemed  to  have occurred whenever the amount  of  dividends  in
arrears upon any series of Preferred Stock shall be equivalent to six  full
quarter-yearly dividends or more and, having so occurred, such  default  in
preferred  dividends shall be deemed to exist thereafter until all  accrued
dividends on all shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding shall have been
paid  to  the end of the last preceding quarterly dividend period.  Nothing
herein contained shall be deemed to prevent an amendment of the By-laws  of
the  Corporation, in the manner therein provided, which shall increase  the
number  of directors so as to provide as additional places on the Board  of
Directors  either  of or both the directorships to be  filled  by  the  two
directors  so  to be elected by the holders of the Preferred  Stock  or  to
prevent any other change in the number of directors of the Corporation.

  (8)  Reacquired  Shares.  Shares of Series A which have been  issued  and
reacquired by the Corporation through redemption or purchase, or which have
been  converted into shares of any other class or classes of stock  of  the
Corporation,  shall upon compliance with any applicable  provision  of  the
General  Corporation  Law  of  the State of Delaware  have  the  status  of
authorized  and unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be  reissued  as
part  of the Series A or as part of a new series of Preferred Stock  to  be
created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors.

  (9)  Restricted Activities.  (a) So long as any shares of  Series  A  are
outstanding,

(A)  without the written consent or affirmative vote of the holders  of  at
least two-thirds of the aggregate number of shares of Series A at the  time
outstanding given in writing or by vote at a meeting, consenting or  voting
(as  the  case  may  be) separately as a class, the Corporation  shall  not
amend,  alter or repeal the preferences, special rights or other powers  of
the  Series A shares so as to affect the rights of the holders of Series  A
shares adversely (and the authorization and issuance of any class of  stock
prior  to  the  Series  A  shares  as to either  dividends  or  liquidation
preferences shall be deemed to affect the Series A shares adversely);

(B)  without the written consent or affirmative vote of the holders  of  at
least  a  majority of the aggregate number of shares of Preferred Stock  at
the  time  outstanding given in writing or by vote at a meeting, consenting
or  voting  (as the case may be) separately as a class, without  regard  to
series,  the  Corporation will not (i) increase the  authorized  amount  of
Preferred  Stock beyond the 5,000,000 shares presently authorized  or  (ii)
create  any  other class or classes of stock ranking on a parity  with  the
Preferred Stock as to either dividends or liquidation preferences; and

(C) except as expressly set forth in division (B) of this subparagraph (a),
nothing  in this paragraph (9) shall be deemed to restrict the issuance  of
any additional shares of Series A or of any series of Preferred Stock which
may be issued in the future.

  (b)  For the purposes of this paragraph (9) any class or classes of stock
of the Corporation shall be deemed to rank,

(A)  prior  to  the  Series  A  shares  either  as  to  dividends  or  upon
liquidation, if the holders of such class or classes shall be  entitled  to
the  receipt  of  dividends or of amounts distributable  upon  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, as the case may be, in preference or priority to
the holders of the Series A shares;

(B)  on  a parity with the Preferred Stock either as to dividends  or  upon
liquidation, whether or not the dividend rates, dividend payment dates,  or
redemption or liquidation prices per share thereof be different from  those
of  the  Preferred Stock, if the holders of such class or classes of  stock
shall  be  entitled to the receipt of dividends or of amounts distributable
upon  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up,  as  the  case  may  be,  in
proportion  to  their  respective dividend  rates  or  liquidation  prices,
without preference or priority one over the other as between the holders of
such class or classes of stock and the holders of the Preferred Stock; and

(C)  junior  to  the  Preferred  Stock  either  as  to  dividends  or  upon
liquidation if the rights of the holders of such class or classes shall  be
subject or subordinate to the rights of the holders of the Preferred  Stock
in respect of
the  receipt  of  dividends or of amounts distributable  upon  liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, as the case may be.

           $1.40 CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED DIVIDEND STOCK, SERIES B

                     (PREFERRED ONLY AS TO DIVIDENDS)

  RESOLVED that, pursuant to the authority expressly granted to and  vested
in  the  Board  of  Directors  by  the provisions  of  the  Certificate  of
Incorporation of the Corporation, the Board of Directors hereby  creates  a
series  of  the Preferred Stock of the Corporation to consist of  4,856,628
shares,  and  the  Board  of  Directors hereby  fixes  the  voting  powers,
designation,  preferences  and  relative,  participating  option  or  other
special   rights,  and  the  qualifications,  limitations  or  restrictions
thereof,  of  the  shares of such series (in addition to  the  designation,
preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special  rights,
and  the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, set forth  in
the  Certificate  of Incorporation which are applicable  to  the  Preferred
Stock of all series) as follows:

  (1)  Designation.   The  designation of said series  of  Preferred  Stock
created  by this resolution shall be "$1.40 Convertible Preferred  Dividend
Stock,  Series  B  (preferred  only as to dividends)"  (hereinafter  called
"Series B").

  (2) Dividend Rate.  The dividend rate of the shares of Series B shall  be
$1.40  per  share  per  annum,  cumulative (entitled  to  "full  cumulative
dividends",  as defined in the Certificate of Incorporation) from  July  1,
1968,  payable  quarterly  on the first days of January,  April,  July  and
October  in each year. Holders of shares of Series B shall not be  entitled
to  any dividends, whether payable in cash, property or stock, in excess of
the "full cumulative dividends" at said rate.

  (3)  Optional  Redemption.  Subject to paragraph  (4)  below,  shares  of
Series  B shall not be redeemable by the Corporation for any purpose  until
after December 31, 1973. After December 31, 1973, shares of Series B may be
redeemed  upon not less than 40 days (but not more than 90 days) notice  to
the  holders  of Series B shares and otherwise on the terms and  conditions
specified  in  paragraph  (g)  of Article  FOURTH  of  the  Certificate  of
Incorporation at forty-five dollars ($45.00) per share plus an amount equal
to  "accrued  dividends" (as defined in the Certificate of  Incorporation).
After  December 31, 1973, redemption may be made as to all or any  part  of
such shares from time to time outstanding.

  (4)  Rights on Liquidation, Dissolution, Winding Up.  In the event of any
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the  holders  of
shares of Series B then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the
assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders an
amount  equal  to  "accrued dividends" (as defined in  the  Certificate  of
Incorporation) and thereafter to share ratably with the holders  of  Common
Stock  (and  any  other  class or series having a  similar  right)  in  all
distributions of assets as they would have shared if all of the  shares  of
Series  B  outstanding on the date of distribution had been converted  into
Common Stock immediately before such distribution.

  (5)  Sinking Fund.  Shares of Series B are not subject or entitled to the
benefit of a sinking fund.

  (6)    Conversion of Convertible Preferred Stock Into Common Stock.

(a)   Conversion  Right.  Shares of Series B shall be  convertible  at  the
  option of the holder thereof at any time into shares of Common Stock at a
  conversion price of $50.00 per share based upon a value of $45.00 per share
  of Series B stock so that initially Series B shares shall be convertible at
  the rate of nine tenths of one share (0.9) of Common Stock for each one (1)
  share of Series B stock. Such price of $50.00 per Common share (based  on
  $45.00 per share of Series B stock), adjusted as hereinafter provided, is
  hereinafter referred to as the "Conversion Price". Such right of conversion
  shall cease and terminate, as to shares of Series B called for redemption,
  at the close of business on the tenth business day prior to the date fixed
  for  redemption,  unless default shall be made  in  the  payment  of  the
  redemption price. Upon conversion the Corporation shall make no payment or
  adjustment  on account of dividends accrued or in arrears  on  shares  of
  Series B surrendered for conversion; provided, however, that any holder who
  converts his shares of Series B after the record date for any

quarterly  dividend  payment  on shares of  Series  B  but  prior  to  such
quarterly  dividend payment date shall nonetheless be entitled  to  receive
any such quarterly dividend.

      The Common Stock issuable upon conversion of shares of Series B shall
be Common Stock, $.125 par value, as constituted at the date hereof, except
as otherwise provided in division (E) of subparagraph (c) of this paragraph
(6).

     (b) Method of Conversion.  In order to convert shares of Series B into
Common  Stock,  the  holder  thereof shall  surrender  the  certificate  or
certificates for such shares of Series B, duly endorsed to the  Corporation
or  in blank, at the office of any Transfer Agent for Series B (or at  such
other  place  as may be designated by the Corporation); shall give  written
notice  to  the Corporation at said office that he elects to  convert  said
shares of Series B, and shall state in writing therein the name or names in
which  he wishes the certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock
to  be  issued.  As  soon as practicable thereafter, the Corporation  shall
issue or deliver at said office to the person for whose account such shares
of   Series  B  were  so  surrendered,  or  to  his  nominee  or  nominees,
certificates  for  the number of full shares of Common Stock  to  which  he
shall  be entitled as aforesaid, together with a cash adjustment in respect
of  any fraction of a share as hereinafter provided if not convertible into
a  number  of  whole  shares. Subject to the following provisions  of  this
paragraph (6), such conversion shall be deemed to have been made as of  the
date  of  such surrender of certificates for the shares of Series B  to  be
converted;  and  the  person or persons entitled to  receive  Common  Stock
issuable  upon the conversion of such shares of Series B shall  be  treated
for  all  purposes as the record holder or holders of such Common Stock  on
such date.

      (c)  Adjustments of Conversion Price.  The Conversion Price of shares
of Series B shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as follows:

      (A)  If the Corporation shall sell for cash any shares of its  Common
Stock  or any securities convertible into Common Stock (other than Excluded
Stock,  as  defined  in  division  (B) of this  subparagraph  (c))  without
consideration  or  for a consideration per share less than  the  Conversion
Price in effect immediately prior to the sale of such Stock, the Conversion
Price in effect immediately prior to each such sale shall forthwith (except
as  provided  below  in  this division (A) and  in  division  (K)  of  this
subparagraph  (c)) be adjusted to a price equal to a quotient  obtained  by
dividing:

       (i)an amount equal to the sum of

       (x) the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (excluding
  Excluded Stock but including the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been
  issued pursuant to subdivision (2) of this division (A)) immediately prior
  to such sale multiplied by the Conversion Price in effect immediately prior
  to such sale, plus

       (y) the consideration received by the Corporation upon such sale, plus

        (z)  the excess of (1) the aggregate consideration received by  the
  Corporation  upon all issuances of Common Stock after the date  of  first
  issuance of shares of Series B (other than Excluded Stock) over  (2)  the
  Conversion  Price  in  effect  at the time  of  the  respective  issuance
  multiplied by the number of shares so issued; provided, however, that such
  excess  shall  not be taken into account to the extent  such  excess  has
  previously  been  taken into account in adjusting such  Conversion  Price
  pursuant hereto,

     by

       (ii) the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (excluding
  Excluded Stock but including the shares of Common Stock deemed to have been
  issued pursuant to subdivision (2) of this division (A)) immediately after
  the sale of such Common Stock;

      provided, however, that such adjustment shall be made only if and  to
the  extent  that the aforesaid quotient shall be less than the  Conversion
Price in effect immediately prior to such sale.

     For the purposes of any adjustment of the Conversion Price pursuant to
this subparagraph (c), the following provisions shall be applicable:


        (1)  In  the  case of the sale of Common Stock (or  convertible  or
  exchangeable  securities referred to in subdivision (2) of this  division
  (A)),  the  consideration shall be deemed to be the amount of  cash  paid
  therefor without deduction for any discounts, commissions or other expenses
  allowed,  paid  or  incurred by the Corporation for any  underwriting  or
  otherwise in connection with the issuance and sale thereof.

        (2) In the case of the sale of any securities (other than shares of
  Series A or Series B) by their terms convertible into or exchangeable for
  Common Stock:

        (i)  the  aggregate  number  of shares of  Common  Stock  initially
  deliverable upon conversion of or in exchange for any such convertible or
  exchangeable securities shall be considered to have been issued at the time
  such  securities  were  issued  and for  a  consideration  equal  to  the
  consideration received by the Corporation for any such securities, plus the
  additional consideration, if any, to be received by the Corporation  upon
  the conversion or exchange thereof (the consideration in each case to  be
  determined in the same manner as provided in subdivision (1), above;

       (ii) in the event that, after the sale of any such securities, (x) a
  change shall be made in the price or rate at which such securities  which
  remain  outstanding  shall  be convertible or exchangeable  so  that  the
  aggregate  number of shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable  shall
  decrease and (y) such increase in price or decrease in shares deliverable
  is  in  accordance  with  the provisions of such securities  (other  than
  provisions designed to protect against dilution such as this subparagraph
  (c)), the Conversion Price shall forthwith be readjusted to such Conversion
  Price as would have been obtained if such decreased number of shares  had
  been the number of shares of Common Stock initially deliverable upon  the
  conversion or exchange of such outstanding securities; and

        (iii) on the termination of such right to convert or exchange,  the
  Conversion Price shall forthwith be readjusted to such Conversion Price as
  would  have been obtained had the adjustment made upon the sale  of  such
  securities been made upon the basis of the issuance or sale of  only  the
  number  of shares of Common Stock actually issued upon the conversion  or
  exchange of such securities.

     (B)    "Excluded Stock" shall mean:

       (1) Common Stock or stock convertible into Common Stock sold pursuant
  to any present or future stock option plan, stock purchase plan, or other
  benefit plan for employees (including officers) of the Corporation or  of
  its subsidiaries or present or future agreement to substitute options for
  stock of the Corporation for existing stock options of a business acquired
  by or merged into or consolidated with the Corporation;

        (2)  Shares  of Common Stock sold upon exercise of warrants  issued
  pursuant to the terms of the Warrant Agreement, dated as of May 1,  1959,
  between the Corporation and Morgan Guaranty Trust Company.

     (C) If the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any time is
increased  by a stock dividend payable in shares of Common Stock  or  by  a
subdivision  or  split-up  of shares of Common  Stock,  then,  on  the  day
following  the date fixed for the determination of holders of Common  Stock
entitled  to  receive  such stock dividend, subdivision  or  split-up,  the
number  of shares of Common Stock issuable on conversion of each  share  of
Series  B  shall be increased in proportion to such increase in outstanding
shares  of  Common Stock and the Conversion Price shall be  correspondingly
decreased.

     (D) If the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any time is
decreased by a combination of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, then,
on  the day following the effective date of such combination, the number of
shares  issuable on conversion of each share of Series B shall be decreased
in  proportion  to such decrease in outstanding shares and  the  Conversion
Price shall be correspondingly increased.

      (E)  In the case this Corporation shall be recapitalized or shall  be
consolidated  with or merged into, or shall sell or transfer  its  property
and assets as, or substantially as, an entirety, proper provisions shall be
made  as part of the terms of such recapitalization, consolidation, merger,
sale  or  transfer whereby the holder of any shares of the Series  B  stock
convertible into Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to  such  event
shall  thereafter  be entitled to such conversion rights  with  respect  to
securities   of  the  Corporation  resulting  from  such  recapitalization,
consolidation or merger, or to which such sale or transfer shall  be  made,
as shall be
      substantially equivalent to the conversion rights provided  for  with
respect  to such Series B stock; provided, however, that no such provisions
with respect to conversion rights need be made if (i) provision is made for
the  redemption  of  such  Series  B stock in  accordance  with  redemption
provisions then applicable to such Series B stock, and (ii) the  effect  of
such  redemption  is  to terminate such conversion  rights  prior  to  such
recapitalization, consolidation, merger, sale or transfer.

      (F)  All calculations under this paragraph (6) shall be made  to  the
nearest cent or to the nearest one one hundredth (1/100) of a share, as the
case may be.

      (G)  Whenever  the  Conversion Price shall be  adjusted  as  in  this
subparagraph  (c) provided, the Corporation shall forthwith file,  at  each
office  designated for the conversion of shares of Series B as provided  in
this  paragraph  (6),  a statement, signed by the Chairman  of  the  Board,
President  or any Vice President of the Corporation, and by its  Treasurer,
Assistant Treasurer, Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, showing in detail
the facts requiring such adjustment and the Conversion Price that shall  be
in  effect after such adjustment. The Corporation shall also cause a notice
setting  forth any such adjustment to be sent by mail, first class, postage
prepaid,  to  each registered holder of shares of Series B at  his  address
appearing on the stock register.

       (H)  Irrespective  of  any  adjustments  in  the  Conversion  Price,
certificates  representing  shares of Series B  theretofore  or  thereafter
issued  which  express the initial Conversion Price shall  nevertheless  be
valid for all purposes.

      (I)  No fraction of a share of Common Stock shall be issued upon  any
conversion  but,  in lieu thereof, there shall be paid an  amount  in  cash
equal  to  the same fraction of the market value of a full share of  Common
Stock. For such purpose, the market value of a share of Common Stock  shall
be  the  last  recorded sale price of such a share on the  New  York  Stock
Exchange  on the day immediately preceding the date upon which such  shares
are  surrendered for conversion or, if there be no such recorded sale price
on  such  day, the last quoted bid price per share on the Common  Stock  on
such  Exchange  on the close of trading on such date. If the  Common  Stock
shall  not  at  the time be dealt in on the New York Stock  Exchange,  such
market  value shall be the prevailing market value of the Common  Stock  on
any other securities exchange, or in the open market, as determined by this
Corporation, which determination shall be conclusive.

     (J) The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available, out
of its treasury stock or authorized and unissued stock, or both, solely for
the  purpose of effecting the conversion of shares of Series B, such number
of  shares  of  Common Stock as shall from time to time  be  sufficient  to
effect  the  conversion  of  all shares of  Series  B  from  time  to  time
outstanding.

      (K)  Anything  in this paragraph (6) to the contrary notwithstanding,
the  Corporation  shall  not  be required to make  any  adjustment  of  the
Conversion  Price in any case in which the amount by which such  Conversion
Price would be reduced in accordance with the foregoing provisions would be
less  than $1.00 per share of Common Stock, but in such case any adjustment
that  would  otherwise be required then to be made will be carried  forward
and  made  at  the  time  and together with the next subsequent  adjustment
which, together with any and all such adjustments so carried forward, shall
amount  to  $1.00 or more per share of Common Stock. In the  event  of  any
stock  dividend, subdivision, split-up or combination of shares  of  Common
Stock,  said amount of $1.00 (as theretofore decreased or increased)  shall
be proportionately decreased or increased.

      (L)  No adjustment of the conversion rate shall be made by reason  of
the  issuance  of  Common Stock or stock convertible into Common  Stock  in
exchange  for  property or services. Any Common Stock or stock  convertible
into Common Stock issued in a tax free reorganization shall be deemed to be
issued solely for property.

        (7) Voting.  Subject to the provisions of any applicable law, or of
the  By-laws of the Corporation as from time to time amended, with  respect
to  the  fixing  of  a  record date for the determination  of  stockholders
entitled to vote, at each meeting of stockholders each holder of record  of
shares  of Series B shall be entitled to one vote per share on each  matter
on  which  the holders of record of the Common Stock shall be  entitled  to
vote,  voting together with the holders of record of the Common  Stock  and
any  other series of Preferred Stock entitled to vote with the Common Stock
and not by classes, and each such record holder of shares of Series B shall
be entitled to notice of any such meeting of stockholders. However, so long
as  any  shares of Series B are outstanding, if at the time of  any  annual
meeting of stockholders for the election of directors a default in

preferred  dividends (as defined in this paragraph (7))  shall  exist,  the
holders  of shares of Preferred Stock voting separately as a class  without
regard to series (with each share of Preferred Stock being entitled to  one
vote),  shall have the right to elect two members of the Board of Directors
of  the  Corporation. The holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled  to
vote  in  the election of the two directors so to be elected by the holders
of shares of Preferred Stock. Any director elected by the holders of shares
of Preferred Stock, voting as a class as aforesaid, shall continue to serve
as  such  director for the full term for which he shall have  been  elected
notwithstanding that prior to the end of such term a default  in  preferred
dividends  shall cease to exist. If, prior to the end of the  term  of  any
director elected by the holders of the Preferred Stock, voting as  a  class
as  aforesaid,  a  vacancy in the office of such director  shall  occur  by
reason  of  death,  resignation, removal or disability, or  for  any  other
cause,  such vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term in  the  manner
provided in the By-laws of the Corporation, provided that, if such  vacancy
shall  be filled by election by the stockholders at a meeting thereof,  the
right  to  fill  such vacancy shall be vested in the holders  of  Preferred
Stock, voting as a class as aforesaid, unless, in any such case, no default
in preferred dividends shall exist at the time of such election.

      For  the  purposes  of  this paragraph (7), a  default  in  preferred
dividends shall be deemed to have occurred whenever the amount of dividends
in  arrears upon any series of Preferred Stock shall be equivalent  to  six
full quarter-yearly dividends or more and, having so occurred, such default
in  preferred  dividends  shall be deemed to  exist  thereafter  until  all
accrued  dividends on all shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding  shall
have  been paid to the end of the last preceding quarterly dividend period.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to prevent an amendment of the By-
laws  of  the  Corporation,  in the manner therein  provided,  which  shall
increase  the number of directors so as to provide as additional places  on
the Board of Directors either of or both the directorships to be filled  by
the two directors so to be elected by the holders of the Preferred Stock or
to prevent any other change in the number of directors of the Corporation.

       (8) Reacquired Shares.  Shares of Series B which have been issued and
reacquired by the Corporation through redemption or purchase, or which have
been  converted into shares of any other class or classes of stock  of  the
Corporation,  shall upon compliance with any applicable  provision  of  the
General  Corporation  Law  of  the State of Delaware  have  the  status  of
authorized  and unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be  reissued  as
part  of the Series B or as part of a new series of Preferred Stock  to  be
created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors.

       (9) Restricted Activities.   (a) So long as any shares of Series B are
outstanding,

      (A) without the written consent or affirmative vote of the holders of
at  least two-thirds of the aggregate number of shares of Series B  at  the
time  outstanding given in writing or by vote at a meeting,  consenting  or
voting  (as  the case may be) separately as a class, the Corporation  shall
not  amend, alter or repeal the preferences, special rights or other powers
of  the Series B shares so as to affect the rights of the holders of Series
B  shares  adversely (and the authorization and issuance of  any  class  of
stock  prior  to  the  Series B shares as to dividend preference  shall  be
deemed to affect the Series B shares adversely);

      (B) without the written consent or affirmative vote of the holders of
at least a majority of the aggregate number of shares of Preferred Stock at
the  time  outstanding given in writing or by vote at a meeting, consenting
or  voting  (as the case may be) separately as a class, without  regard  to
series,  the  Corporation will not (i) increase the  authorized  amount  of
Preferred Stock beyond the 15,000,000 shares presently authorized  or  (ii)
create  any  other class or classes of stock ranking on a parity  with  the
Preferred Stock as to dividend preference; and

     (C) except as expressly set forth in division (B) of this subparagraph
(a), nothing in this paragraph (9) shall be deemed to restrict the issuance
of  any  additional shares of Series B or of any series of Preferred  Stock
which may be issued in the future.

        (b) For the purposes of this paragraph (9) any class or classes  of
stock of the Corporation shall be deemed to rank,

      (A)  prior to the Series B shares as to dividends, if the holders  of
such  class  or  classes shall be entitled to the receipt of  dividends  in
preference or priority to the holders of the Series B shares;


      (B)  on a parity with the Series B shares as to dividends whether  or
not  the dividend rates or dividend payment dates thereof be different from
those  of  the Series B, if the holders of such class or classes  of  stock
shall  be  entitled  to  the receipt of dividends in  proportion  to  their
respective dividend rates without preference or priority one over the other
as between the holders of such class or classes of stock and the holders of
the Series B shares; and

     (C) junior to the Series B shares as to dividends if the rights of the
holders  of  such class or classes shall be subject or subordinate  to  the
rights  of the holders of the Series B shares in respect of the receipt  of
dividends.

                 SERIES C JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

        RESOLVED,  that pursuant to the authority vested in  the  Board  of
Directors  of  this  Corporation in accordance with the provisions  of  its
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, a series of Preferred Stock  of  the
Corporation  be  and  it hereby is created, and that  the  designation  and
amount   thereof   and  the  voting  powers,  preferences   and   relative,
participating,  optional and other special rights of  the  shares  of  such
series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof are  as
follows:

        (1)  Designation and Amount.  The shares of such  series  shall  be
designated  as "Series C Junior Participating Preferred Stock"  ("Series  C
Stock")  and  the  number  of  shares constituting  such  series  shall  be
2,000,000.

       (2) Dividends and Distributions.

        (A) Subject to the prior and superior rights of the holders of  any
shares  of any series of Preferred Stock ranking prior and superior to  the
shares  of Series C Stock with respect to dividends, the holders of  shares
of Series C Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by
the  Board  of  Directors out of funds legally available for  the  purpose,
quarterly  dividends payable in cash on the first day  of  January,  April,
July and October in each year (each such date being referred to herein as a
"Quarterly  Dividend  Payment Date"), commencing  on  the  first  Quarterly
Dividend Payment Date after the first issuance of a share or fraction of  a
share  of  Series C Stock, in an amount per share (rounded to  the  nearest
cent)  equal  to the greater of (a) $10.00 or (b) subject to the  provision
for  adjustment  hereinafter set forth, 100 times the aggregate  per  share
amount  of all cash dividends, and 100 times the aggregate per share amount
(payable  in  kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions  other
than  a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of  the
outstanding  shares  of  Common Stock (by reclassification  or  otherwise),
declared on the Common Stock, par value $.125 per share, of the Corporation
(the  "Common  Stock") since the immediately preceding  Quarterly  Dividend
Payment  Date,  or,  with respect to the first Quarterly  Dividend  Payment
Date,  since  the first issuance of any share or fraction  of  a  share  of
Series  C  Stock.  In the event the Corporation shall  at  any  time  after
September 27, 1995 (the "Rights Declaration Date") (i) declare any dividend
on  Common  Stock  payable in shares of Common Stock,  (ii)  subdivide  the
outstanding  Common  Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding  Common  Stock
into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount to which
holders of shares of Series C Stock were entitled immediately prior to such
event  under  clause  (b) of the preceding sentence shall  be  adjusted  by
multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the  number
of  shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
denominator  of  which is the number of shares of Common  Stock  that  were
outstanding immediately prior to such event.

        (B) The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution on the
Series  C  Stock  as provided in paragraph (A) above immediately  after  it
declares  a  dividend  or distribution on the Common Stock  (other  than  a
dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided that, in the event no
dividend  or  distribution shall have been declared  on  the  Common  Stock
during the period between any Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and the  next
subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $10.00 per  share
on  the  Series  C  Stock shall nevertheless be payable on such  subsequent
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.

       (C) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding
shares  of  Series  C Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment  Date  next
preceding  the date of issue of such shares of Series C Stock,  unless  the
date  of  issue  of such shares is prior to the record date for  the  first
Quarterly  Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends  on  such  shares
shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless  the
date of

issue  is  a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the  record
date  for the determination of holders of shares of Series C Stock entitled
to  receive a quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment
Date, in either of which events such dividends shall begin to accrue and be
cumulative  from such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date. Accrued  but  unpaid
dividends shall not bear interest. Dividends paid on the shares of Series C
Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends at the time
accrued and payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata on a  share-
by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding. The Board  of
Directors may fix a record date for the determination of holders of  shares
of Series C Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or distribution
declared thereon, which record date shall be no more than 30 days prior  to
the date fixed for the payment thereof.

       (3) Voting Rights.  The holders of shares of Series C Stock shall have
the following voting rights:

        (A)  Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth,
each  share of Series C Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to 100 votes
on  all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation.
In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration
Date  (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of  Common
Stock,  (ii)  subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine  the
outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such
case  the number of votes per share to which holders of shares of Series  C
Stock  were  entitled immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted  by
multiplying such number by a fraction the numerator of which is the  number
of  shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
denominator  of  which is the number of shares of Common  Stock  that  were
outstanding immediately prior to such event.

        (B)  Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the holders  of
shares of Series C Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock and  any
other  series  of  Preferred Stock entitled to vote with the  Common  Stock
shall  vote  together as one class on all matters submitted to  a  vote  of
stockholders of the Corporation.

       (C) (i) If at the time of any annual meeting of stockholders for the
  election  of  directors a default in preferred dividends (as  hereinafter
  defined)  shall  exist, the holders of shares of Preferred  Stock  voting
  separately  as  a  class without regard to series  (with  each  share  of
  Preferred  Stock being entitled to that number of votes to  which  it  is
  entitled on matters submitted to stockholders generally, or, if it is not
  entitled to vote with respect to such matters, to one vote), shall have the
  right  to elect two members of the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
  The holders of Common Stock shall not be entitled to vote in the election
  of the two directors so to be elected by the holders of shares of Preferred
  Stock.  Any director elected by the holders of shares of Preferred Stock,
  voting  as a class as aforesaid, shall continue to serve as such director
  for the full term for which he shall have been elected notwithstanding that
  prior to the end of such term a default in preferred dividends shall cease
  to exist. If, prior to the end of the term of any director elected by the
  holders of the Preferred Stock, voting as a class as aforesaid, a vacancy
  in the office of such director shall occur by reason of death, resignation,
  removal or disability, or for any other cause, such vacancy shall be filled
  for  the  unexpired  term in the manner provided in the  By-laws  of  the
  Corporation, provided that, if such vacancy shall be filled by election by
  the stockholders at a meeting thereof, the right to fill such vacancy shall
  be  vested  in  the  holders of Preferred Stock, voting  as  a  class  as
  aforesaid,  unless,  in any such case, no default in preferred  dividends
  shall exist at the time of such election.

         (ii) For the purposes of paragraph (C)(i) of this Section 3, a default
  in preferred dividends shall be deemed to have occurred whenever the amount
  of  dividends  in  arrears upon any series of Preferred  Stock  shall  be
  equivalent to six full quarterly dividends or more and, having so occurred,
  such  default in preferred dividends shall be deemed to exist  thereafter
  until  all  accrued  dividends  on all shares  of  Preferred  Stock  then
  outstanding shall have been paid to the end of the last preceding quarterly
  dividend  period. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to prevent  an
  amendment  of  the  By-laws of the Corporation,  in  the  manner  therein
  provided, which shall increase the number of directors so as to provide as
  additional  places  on  the  Board  of  Directors  either  or  both   the
  directorships to be filled by the two directors so to be elected  by  the
  holders of the Preferred Stock or to prevent any other change in the number
  of directors of the Corporation.


       (D) Except as set forth herein or required by law, holders of Series C
Stock  shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall  not  be
required  (except to the extent they are entitled to vote with  holders  of
Common Stock as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action.

       (4) Certain Restrictions.

       (A) Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or distributions
payable  on  the  Series C Stock as provided in Section 2 are  in  arrears,
thereafter  and  until all accrued and unpaid dividends and  distributions,
whether or not declared, on shares of Series C Stock outstanding shall have
been paid in full, the Corporation shall not

         (i) declare or pay dividends on, make any other distributions on, or
  redeem  or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares  of
  stock  ranking  junior  (either  as to  dividends  or  upon  liquidation,
  dissolution or winding up) to the Series C Stock;

         (ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any other distributions on
  any  shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or  upon
  liquidation,  dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Stock,  except
  dividends paid ratably on the Series C Stock and all such parity stock on
  which  dividends  are payable or in arrears in proportion  to  the  total
  amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled;

         (iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares
  of  any  stock  ranking  on  a parity (either as  to  dividends  or  upon
  liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C Stock, provided
  that the Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire
  shares of any such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the
  Corporation  ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon  dissolution,
  liquidation or winding up) to the Series C Stock;

         (iv) purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of
  Series C Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity with the Series
  C Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer made in writing or by
  publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to all  holders  of
  such shares upon such terms as the Board of Directors, after consideration
  of  the  respective annual dividend rates and other relative  rights  and
  preferences of the respective series and classes, shall determine in good
  faith  will  result in fair and equitable treatment among the  respective
  series or classes.

       (B) The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation
to  purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock  of
the  Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (A) of  this
Section  4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time  and  in
such manner.

        (5)  Reacquired Shares.  Any shares of Series C Stock purchased  or
otherwise  acquired  by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever  shall  be
retired  and  cancelled promptly after the acquisition  thereof.  All  such
shares  shall upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares
of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred
Stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors,
subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

       (6) Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up.  (A) Upon any liquidation
(voluntary or otherwise), dissolution or winding up of the Corporation,  no
distribution shall be made to the holders of shares of stock ranking junior
(either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up)  to
the Series C Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series C
Stock  shall  have  received $100.00 per share, plus  an  amount  equal  to
accrued  and  unpaid dividends and distributions thereon,  whether  or  not
declared,   to  the  date  of  such  payment  (the  "Series  C  Liquidation
Preference").  Following the payment of the full amount  of  the  Series  C
Liquidation  Preference, no additional distributions shall be made  to  the
holders  of shares of Series C Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders  of
shares  of  Common Stock (which expression shall include, for the  purposes
only  of  this  Section 6, any series of the Corporation's Preferred  Stock
ranking on a parity with the Common Stock upon liquidation, dissolution  or
winding   up)  shall  have  received  an  amount  per  share  (the  "Common
Adjustment")  equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the  Series  C
Liquidation Preference by (ii) 100 (as appropriately adjusted as set  forth
in  subparagraph  C  below to reflect such events as  stock  splits,  stock
dividends  and  recapitalizations with respect to the Common  Stock)  (such
number in clause (ii),

the  "Adjustment Number"). Following the payment of the full amount of  the
Series C Liquidation Preference and the Common Adjustment in respect of all
outstanding  shares  of  Series  C Stock and  Common  Stock,  respectively,
holders  of  Series  C Stock and holders of shares of  Common  Stock  shall
receive their ratable and proportionate share of the remaining assets to be
distributed  in the ratio of the Adjustment Number to one (1) with  respect
to   such  Series  C  Stock  and  Common  Stock,  on  a  per  share  basis,
respectively.

        (B)  In  the  event, however, that there are not sufficient  assets
available  to permit payment in full of the Series C Liquidation Preference
and the liquidation preferences of all other series of Preferred Stock,  if
any,  which  rank on a parity with the Series C Stock, then such  remaining
assets shall be distributed ratably to the holders of such parity shares in
proportion  to  their  respective liquidation preferences.  In  the  event,
however,  that there are not sufficient assets available to permit  payment
in  full  of  the  Common Adjustment, then such remaining assets  shall  be
distributed ratably to the holders of Common Stock.

        (C) In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights
Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares
of  Common  Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common  Stock,  or  (iii)
combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,  then
in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect immediately prior to such
event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a fraction
the  numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number  of
shares  of  Common Stock that were outstanding immediately  prior  to  such
event.

       (7) Consolidation, Merger, etc.  In case the Corporation shall enter
into  any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in  which
the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock or
securities,  cash  and/or any other property, then in  any  such  case  the
shares  of Series C Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged  or
changed  in  an  amount per share (subject to the provision for  adjustment
hereinafter  set forth) equal to 100 times the aggregate amount  of  stock,
securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as  the  case
may  be,  into which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed  or
exchanged. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the  Rights
Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares
of  Common  Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common  Stock,  or  (iii)
combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares,  then
in  each  such  case  the amount set forth in the preceding  sentence  with
respect  to  the  exchange or change of shares of Series C Stock  shall  be
adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is
the  number  of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately  after  such
event  and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

       (8) Redemption.  The shares of Series C Stock may be purchased by the
Corporation at such times and on such terms as may be agreed to between the
Corporation  and the selling stockholder, subject to any limitations  which
may be imposed by law or this Certificate of Incorporation.

       (9) Ranking.  The Series C Stock shall rank junior to all other series
of the Corporation's Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and the
distribution  of assets, unless the terms of any such series shall  provide
otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon liquidation, dissolution  or
winding up, the Series C Stock shall rank senior in accordance with Section
6  hereof to any series of the Corporation's Preferred Stock ranking  on  a
parity with the Common Stock upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

       (10) Amendment.  The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation
shall  not be amended in any manner which would materially alter or  change
the  powers, preferences or special rights of the Series C Stock so  as  to
affect  them  adversely without the affirmative vote of the  holders  of  a
majority  or  more  of  the outstanding shares of Series  C  Stock,  voting
separately as a class.

       (11) Fractional Shares.  Series C Stock may be issued in fractions of
a  share  which  shall entitle the holder, in proportion to  such  holder's
fractional   shares,   to  exercise  voting  rights,   receive   dividends,
participate in distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights of
holders of Series C Stock.

       FIFTH: The Corporation is to have perpetual existence.


        SIXTH:  The private property of the stockholders of the Corporation
shall  not  be  subject to the payment of corporate  debts  to  any  extent
whatsoever.

       SEVENTH: Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Certificate of
Incorporation or the By-laws of the Corporation to the contrary, no  action
required to be taken or which may be taken at any annual or special meeting
of  stockholders of the Corporation may be taken by written consent without
a meeting, except:

         (a) any action which may be taken solely upon the vote or consent of
  holders of Preferred Stock or any series thereof, or

         (b) any action taken upon the signing of a consent in writing, setting
  forth  the  action so taken, by all the stockholders of  the  Corporation
  entitled to vote thereon.

       EIGHTH: The Board of Directors shall have power, without stockholder
action:

         1.  To make By-laws for the Corporation, and to amend, alter or repeal
  any By-laws.

         2.  To set apart out of any of the funds of the Corporation available
  for dividends a reserve or reserves for any proper purpose and to abolish
  any such reserve or reserves.

        The  powers  and  authorities herein conferred upon  the  Board  of
Directors  are in furtherance and not in limitation of those  conferred  by
the  laws  of  the  State  of  Delaware. In  addition  to  the  powers  and
authorities herein or by statute expressly conferred upon it, the Board  of
Directors  may exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things  as
may  be exercised or done by the Corporation, subject, nevertheless, to the
provisions  of  the laws of the State of Delaware, of this  Certificate  of
Incorporation and of the By-laws of the Corporation.

       NINTH: The Corporation reserves the right at any time and from time to
time  to  amend,  alter, change or repeal any provision contained  in  this
Certificate of Incorporation, and other provisions authorized by  the  laws
of  the State of Delaware at the time in force may be added or inserted  in
this   Certificate  of  Incorporation,  in  the  manner  now  or  hereafter
prescribed by law; and all rights, preferences and privileges of whatsoever
nature   conferred  upon  stockholders,  directors  or  any  other  persons
whomsoever  by  and  pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation  in  its
present  form  or  as hereafter amended are granted subject  to  the  right
reserved in this Article NINTH.

       TENTH: (a) The number of directors constituting the whole Board shall
be  as  fixed  from time to time by vote of a majority of the whole  Board,
provided,  however, that the number of directors shall  not  be  less  than
three and that the number shall not be reduced so as to shorten the term of
any  director  at the time in office. The number of directors  constituting
the  whole  Board shall hereafter be fourteen until otherwise  fixed  by  a
majority of the whole Board in accordance with the preceding sentence.

The  Board  of  Directors shall be divided into three  classes,  designated
Class  I,  Class II and Class III, as nearly equal in number  as  the  then
total  number of directors constituting the whole Board permits,  with  the
term  of  office of one class expiring each year. At the annual meeting  of
stockholders in 1984, directors of Class I shall be elected to hold  office
for  a  term  expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting, directors  of
Class  II shall be elected to hold office for a term expiring at the second
succeeding  annual meeting, and directors of Class III shall be elected  to
hold office for a term expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting.  At
each  annual  meeting  of  stockholders the  successors  to  the  class  of
directors whose term shall then expire shall be elected to hold office  for
a  term  expiring at the third succeeding annual meeting. Any vacancies  in
the Board of Directors for any reasons, and any newly created directorships
resulting from any increase in the directors, may be filled by the Board of
Directors, acting by a majority of the directors then in office,  or  by  a
sole  remaining director. Any directors so chosen shall hold  office  until
the  next  election of the class for which such directors shall  have  been
chosen  and until their successors shall be elected and qualified, subject,
however,  to  prior  death,  resignation, retirement,  disqualification  or
removal   from  office.  Any  newly  created  or  eliminated  directorships
resulting  from  an  increase  or decrease  in  the  authorized  number  of
directors  shall be apportioned by the Board of Directors among  the  three
classes  of  directors so as to maintain such classes as  nearly  equal  as
possible.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article  TENTH,  and
except  as  otherwise required by law, whenever the holders of any  one  or
more series of Preferred Stock shall have the right, voting separately as a
class,  to  elect  one or more directors of the Corporation,  the  term  of
office,  the  filling of vacancies and other features of such directorships
shall  be  governed  by  the  terms of this  Certificate  of  Incorporation
applicable thereto.

  ELEVENTH:  1.  The Affirmative vote of the holders of not less than  two-
thirds of the outstanding shares of "Voting Stock" (as hereinafter defined)
shall  be  required  for  the approval or authorization  of  any  "Business
Combination" (as hereinafter defined) of the Corporation or any  subsidiary
of  the  Corporation  with any "Related Person" (as  hereinafter  defined),
notwithstanding  the fact that no vote may be required, or  that  a  lesser
percentage  may  be  specified by law, in any agreement with  any  national
securities  exchange or otherwise; provided, however, that  the  two-thirds
voting  requirement  shall not be applicable and such Business  Combination
shall  require  only  such  affirmative vote as is  required  by  law,  any
agreement with any national securities exchange or otherwise if:

    (a)   The  "Continuing  Directors"  (as  hereinafter  defined)  of  the
  Corporation  by  at  least a majority vote have expressly  approved  such
  Business  Combination either in advance of or subsequent to such  Related
  Person becoming a Related Person; or

  (b)    All of the following conditions are met:

    (i)  The cash or "Fair Market Value" (as hereinafter defined) as of the
  date  of  the  consummation of the Business Combination (the "Combination
  Date")  of the property, securities or other consideration to be received
  per share by holders of a particular class or series of capital stock, as
  the  case may be, of the Corporation in the Business Combination  is  not
  less than the highest of:

    (A)  the  highest  per  share price (including  brokerage  commissions,
  transfer taxes and soliciting dealers' fees) paid by or on behalf of  the
  Related  Person in acquiring beneficial ownership of any of its  holdings
  of  such  class or series of capital stock of the Corporation (i)  within
  the two-year period immediately prior to the Combination Date or (ii)  in
  the  transaction  or series of transactions in which the  Related  Person
  became a Related Person, whichever is higher; or

    (B)  the  Fair  Market Value per share of the shares of  capital  stock
  being acquired in the Business Combination (i) as at the Combination Date
  or  (ii)  the  date on which the Related Person became a Related  Person,
  whichever is higher; or

    (C) in the case of Common Stock, the per share book value of the Common
  Stock  as reported at the end of the fiscal quarter immediately prior  to
  the  Combination  Date, and in the case of Preferred Stock,  the  highest
  preferential  amount per share to which the holders  of  shares  of  such
  class or series of Preferred Stock would be entitled in the event of  any
  voluntary  or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up  of  the
  affairs   of   the  Corporation,  regardless  of  whether  the   Business
  Combination to be consummated constitutes such an event.

    The  provisions of this paragraph 1(b)(i) shall be required to  be  met
  with  respect  to  every  class or series of outstanding  capital  stock,
  whether or not the Related Person has previously acquired any shares of a
  particular  class  or  series of capital stock. In all  above  instances,
  appropriate adjustments shall be made for recapitalizations and for stock
  dividends, stock splits and like distributions; and

    (ii)  The consideration to be received by holders of a particular class
  or  series  of  capital stock shall be in cash or in  the  same  form  as
  previously  has  been  paid  by or on behalf of  the  Related  Person  in
  connection   with  its  direct  or  indirect  acquisition  of  beneficial
  ownership  of  shares  of  such  class  or  series  of  stock.   If   the
  consideration so paid for any such share varies as to form, the  form  of
  consideration for such shares shall be either cash or the  form  used  to
  acquire  beneficial ownership of the largest number  of  shares  of  such
  class  or  series  of capital stock previously acquired  by  the  Related
  Person.

  2.    For purposes of this Article ELEVENTH:

    (a)  The  term  "Business Combination" shall mean  any  (i)  merger  or
  consolidation of the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation  with
  a Related Person or any other corporation which is or
  after such merger or consolidation would be an "Affiliate" or "Associate"
  (as hereinafter defined) of a Related Person, (ii) sale, lease, exchange,
  mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition (in one transaction or  a
  series  of transactions) with any Related Person or any affiliate of  any
  Related Person, of all or any "Substantial Part" (as hereinafter defined)
  of the assets of the Corporation or of a subsidiary of the Corporation to
  a  Related  Person or any Affiliate or Associate of any  Related  Person,
  (iii) adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution
  of  the  Corporation proposed by or on behalf of a Related Person or  any
  Affiliate or Associate of any Related Person, (iv) sale, lease,  exchange
  or  other  disposition, including without limitation a mortgage or  other
  security  device,  of all or any Substantial Part  of  the  assets  of  a
  Related Person or any Affiliate or Associate of any Related Person to the
  Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation, (v) issuance or pledge of
  securities  of the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation  to  or
  with  a  Related  Person  or any Affiliate or Associate  of  any  Related
  Person, (vi) reclassification of securities (including any reverse  stock
  split)  or  recapitalization of the Corporation or any other  transaction
  that  would have the effect, either directly or indirectly, of increasing
  the  proportionate share of any class of equity or convertible securities
  of the Corporation or any subsidiary of the Corporation which is directly
  or  indirectly beneficially owned by any Related Person or any  Affiliate
  or  Associate  of  any Related Person, and (vii) agreement,  contract  or
  other arrangement providing for any of the transactions described in this
  definition of Business Combination.

    (b)  The term "person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation  or
  other entity and shall include any group comprised of any person and  any
  other person with whom such person or any Affiliate or Associate of  such
  person  has  any  agreement,  arrangement or understanding,  directly  or
  indirectly, for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of
  Voting Stock of the Corporation.

    (c)  The  term "Related Person" shall mean any person (other  than  the
  Corporation,  or  any  Subsidiary  and  other  than  any  profit-sharing,
  employee  stock  ownership  or  other  employee  benefit  plan   of   the
  Corporation or any Subsidiary or any trustee of or fiduciary with respect
  to any such plan when acting in such capacity) who or which:

    (i)  is  the  beneficial owner (as hereinafter defined) of ten  percent
  (10%) or more of the Voting Stock;

    (ii)  is  an Affiliate or Associate of the Corporation and at any  time
  within the two-year period immediately prior to the date in question  was
  the beneficial owner of ten percent (10%) or more of the Voting Stock; or

    (iii) is at such time an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded to  the
  beneficial ownership of any shares of Voting Stock which were at any time
  within  the  two-year period immediately prior to such time  beneficially
  owned by any Related Person, if such assignment or succession shall  have
  occurred  in  the  course of a transaction or series of transactions  not
  involving a public offering within the meaning of the Securities  Act  of
  1933.

    (d) A person shall be a "beneficial owner" of any Voting Stock:

    (i)   which  such  person  or  any  of  its  Affiliates  or  Associates
  beneficially owns, directly or indirectly;

    (ii)  which  such  person or any of its Affiliates or  Associates  has,
  directly  or indirectly, (a) the right to acquire (whether such right  is
  exercisable  immediately or only after the passage of time), pursuant  to
  any  agreement,  arrangement or understanding or  upon  the  exercise  of
  conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or otherwise, or
  (b)  the  right  to  vote  pursuant  to  any  agreement,  arrangement  or
  understanding; or

    (iii)  which  are  beneficially owned, directly or indirectly,  by  any
  other  person  with  which  such person  or  any  of  its  Affiliates  or
  Associates  has  any  agreement, arrangement  or  understanding  for  the
  purpose  of  acquiring, holding, voting or disposing  of  any  shares  of
  Voting Stock.

    (e)  For  the  purposes of determining whether a person  is  a  Related
  Person  pursuant to sub-paragraph (c) of this paragraph 2, the number  of
  shares  of  Voting  Stock deemed to be outstanding shall  include  shares
  deemed owned through application of subparagraph (d) of this paragraph  2
  but shall not
  include  any other shares of Voting Stock which may be issuable  pursuant
  to  any  agreement,  arrangement or understanding, or  upon  exercise  of
  conversion rights, warrants or options, or otherwise.

    (f)  The  terms  "Affiliate" or "Associate" shall have  the  respective
  meanings  ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General  Rules  and
  Regulations  under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in  effect  on
  January 1, 1984.

    (g) The term "Subsidiary" means any corporation of which a majority  of
  any  class  of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly,  by  the
  Corporation;  provided, however, that for the purposes of the  definition
  of  Related Person set forth in subparagraph (c) of this paragraph 2, the
  term  "Subsidiary" shall mean only a corporation of which a  majority  of
  each  class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly,  by  the
  Corporation.

    (h)  The  term "Continuing Director" means any member of the  Board  of
  Directors,  while such person is a member of the Board of Directors,  who
  is  not an Affiliate, Associate or a representative of the Related Person
  and  was  a member of the Board of Directors prior to the time  that  the
  Related Person became a Related Person, and any successor of a Continuing
  Director, while such successor is a member of the Board of Directors, who
  is  not an Affiliate, Associate or a representative of the Related Person
  and  is  recommended  or elected to succeed a Continuing  Director  by  a
  majority of Continuing Directors.

    (i)  The  term  "Substantial Part" shall mean more than twenty  percent
  (20%)  of  the  Fair  Market Value, as determined by a  majority  of  the
  Continuing Directors, of the total consolidated assets of the Corporation
  and  its  Subsidiaries taken as a whole as of the end of its most  recent
  fiscal year ended prior to the time the determination is being made.

    (j) For the purposes of paragraph 1(b)(i) of this Article ELEVENTH, the
  term   "other  consideration  to  be  received"  shall  include,  without
  limitation, capital stock retained by the stockholders.

    (k) The term "Voting Stock" shall mean all of the outstanding shares of
  Common  Stock and the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock  entitled  to
  vote  on each matter on which the holders of record of Common Stock shall
  be  entitled  to vote, and each reference to a proportion  of  shares  of
  Voting Stock shall refer to such proportion of the votes entitled  to  be
  cast by such shares voting as one class.

    (l)  The term "Fair Market Value" means: (i) in the case of stock,  the
  highest closing sale price during the 30-day period immediately preceding
  the  date in question of a share of such stock on the Composite Tape  for
  the  New  York Stock Exchange _ Listed Stocks, or, if such stock  is  not
  quoted on the Composite Tape, on the New York Stock Exchange, or, if such
  stock  is  not  listed on such Exchange, on the principal  United  States
  securities exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of  1934
  on  which  such stock is listed, or, if such stock is not listed  on  any
  such stock exchange, the highest closing bid quotation with respect to  a
  share  of  such  stock  during the 30-day period preceding  the  date  in
  question  on  the  National  Association  of  Securities  Dealers,   Inc.
  Automated Quotations System or any successor system then in use, or if no
  such  quotations  are available, the fair market value  on  the  date  in
  question  of  a  share of such stock as determined in  good  faith  by  a
  majority  of  the Continuing Directors; and (ii) in the case of  property
  other  than cash or stock, the fair market value of such property on  the
  date  in  question  as  determined in good faith by  a  majority  of  the
  Continuing Directors.

    (m)  A  Related Person shall be deemed to have acquired a share of  the
  Voting  Stock  of  the Corporation at the time when such  Related  Person
  became  the  beneficial owner thereof. If a majority  of  the  Continuing
  Directors  is  not able to determine the price at which a Related  Person
  has acquired a share of Voting Stock of the Corporation, such price shall
  be  deemed to be the Fair Market Value of the shares in question  at  the
  time  when  the Related Person became the beneficial owner thereof.  With
  respect to shares owned by Affiliates, Associates or other persons  whose
  ownership   is  attributed  to  a  Related  Person  under  the  foregoing
  definition  of  Related Person, the price deemed to be paid  therefor  by
  such  Related Person shall be the price paid upon the acquisition thereof
  by  such Affiliate, Associate or other person, or, if such price  is  not
  determinable by a majority of the Continuing Directors, the  Fair  Market
  Value of the shares in question at the time when the Affiliate, Associate
  or other such person became the beneficial owner thereof.

  3.   The  fact that any Business Combination complies with the provisions
of paragraph 1(b) of this Article ELEVENTH shall not be construed to impose
any fiduciary duty, obligation or responsibility on the Board of Directors,
or  any  member thereof, to approve such Business Combination or  recommend
its  adoption or approval to the stockholders of the Corporation, nor shall
such  compliance limit, prohibit or otherwise restrict in  any  manner  the
Board  of Directors, or any member thereof, with respect to evaluations  of
or actions and responses taken with respect to such Business Combination.

  TWELFTH: No director of the Corporation shall be personally liable to the
Corporation  or  its  stockholders  for  monetary  damages  for  breach  of
fiduciary duty as a director; provided, however, that this Article  TWELFTH
shall  not  eliminate or limit the liability of a director  to  the  extent
provided  by  applicable law (i) for any breach of the director's  duty  of
loyalty  to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions
not  in  good  faith or which involve intentional misconduct or  a  knowing
violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of
Delaware  (as  in  effect  and  as hereafter  amended),  or  (iv)  for  any
transaction  from which the director derived an improper personal  benefit.
If  the  Delaware General Corporation Law is amended after approval by  the
stockholders of this Article TWELFTH to authorize corporate action  further
eliminating  or  limiting the personal liability  of  directors,  then  the
liability  of  each  director of the Corporation  shall  be  eliminated  or
limited to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation
Law,  as  so  amended.  Neither the amendment nor repeal  of  this  Article
TWELFTH  nor  the  adoption  of  any  provision  of  this  Certificate   of
Incorporation  inconsistent with this Article TWELFTH  shall  eliminate  or
reduce  the  effect  of  this Article TWELFTH  in  respect  of  any  matter
occurring, or any cause of action, suit or claim that, but for this Article
TWELFTH, would accrue or arise, prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption
of an inconsistent provision.






                                                                 EXHIBIT 12.1
<TABLE>
                                                                                
                                  PARENT GROUP
                                        
                        COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF INCOME TO
              COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
                                        
                                   (unaudited)
                                        
                           (In millions except ratio)
                                        
<CAPTION>

                                                                                       Three Months
                                                                                           Ended
                                                                                      March 29, 1997
<S>                                                                                    <C>
Fixed charges:                                                                      
  Interest expense                                                                     $   39
  Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary trust, net of income taxes            6
  Estimated interest portion of rents                                                       4
                                                                                    
    Total fixed charges                                                                $   49
                                                                                    
                                                                                    

Income:                                                                             
  Income from continuing operations before income taxes and distributions              $  216
    on preferred securities of subsidiary trust
  Eliminate equity in undistributed pretax income of Finance Group                       (48)
  Fixed charges                                                                            49
                                                                                    
    Adjusted income                                                                    $  217
                                                                                    
                                                                                    

Ratio of income to fixed charges                                                       4.43
                                                                                    
</TABLE>







                                                                  EXHIBIT 12.2
<TABLE>
                                                                                
             TEXTRON INC. INCLUDING ALL MAJORITY-OWNED SUBSIDIARIES
                                        
                        COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF INCOME TO
              COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
                                        
                                   (unaudited)
                                        
                           (In millions except ratio)
                                        
<CAPTION>

                                                                                       Three Months
                                                                                           Ended
                                                                                      March 29, 1997  
<S>                                                                                    <C>
Fixed charges:                                                                        
  Interest expense                                                                       $   183
  Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary trust, net of income taxes               6
  Estimated interest portion of rents                                                          9
                                                                                      
    Total fixed charges                                                                  $   198
                                                                                      
                                                                                      

Income:                                                                               
  Income from continuing operations before income taxes and distributions                $   216
    on preferred securities of subsidiary trust
  Fixed charges                                                                              198
                                                                                      
    Adjusted income                                                                      $   414
                                                                                      
                                                                                      

Ratio of income to fixed charges                                                         2.09
                                                                                      

</TABLE>


<TABLE> <S> <C>

<ARTICLE> 5
<LEGEND>
This schedule contains summary financial information
extracted from Textron Inc.'s Consolidated Balance Sheet as
of March 29, 1997 and Consolidated Statement of Income for
the quarter ended March 29, 1997 and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to such financial statements.
</LEGEND>
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   3-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          JAN-03-1998
<PERIOD-END>                               MAR-29-1997
<CASH>                                             140
<SECURITIES>                                         0
<RECEIVABLES>                                        0
<ALLOWANCES>                                         0
<INVENTORY>                                      1,373
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                     0
<PP&E>                                           3,459
<DEPRECIATION>                                   1,758
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                  18,689
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                                0
<BONDS>                                         10,563
<COMMON>                                            12
                                0
                                         14
<OTHER-SE>                                       3,189
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                    18,689
<SALES>                                          2,021
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                 2,551
<CGS>                                            1,656
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                    1,726
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                     0
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                    64
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                 183
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                    216
<INCOME-TAX>                                        85
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                                125
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0
<CHANGES>                                            0
<NET-INCOME>                                       125
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                      .73
<EPS-DILUTED>                                      .73
        

</TABLE>


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