COLUMBIA ENERGY GROUP
SC 14D9/A, 1999-07-15
NATURAL GAS TRANSMISISON & DISTRIBUTION
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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


                                 SCHEDULE 14D-9

                SOLICITATION/RECOMMENDATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO
             SECTION 14(D)(4) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                                (AMENDMENT NO. 4)

                              COLUMBIA ENERGY GROUP
                            (NAME OF SUBJECT COMPANY)


                              COLUMBIA ENERGY GROUP
                      (NAME OF PERSON(S) FILING STATEMENT)

                          COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $0.01
                         (TITLE OF CLASS OF SECURITIES)

                                    197648108
                      (CUSIP NUMBER OF CLASS OF SECURITIES)

                              MICHAEL W. O'DONNELL
                SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
                              COLUMBIA ENERGY GROUP
                            13880 DULLES CORNER LANE
                             HERNDON, VIRGINIA 20171
                                 (703) 561-6000
   (NAME, ADDRESS AND TELEPHONE NUMBER OF PERSON AUTHORIZED TO RECEIVE NOTICE
         AND COMMUNICATIONS ON BEHALF OF THE PERSON(S) FILING STATEMENT)

                                    COPY TO:

                             NEIL T. ANDERSON, ESQ.
                               SULLIVAN & CROMWELL
                                125 BROAD STREET
                            NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10004
                                 (212) 558-4000

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<PAGE>




         This     Amendment    No.    4    amends    and     supplements     the
Solicitation/Recommendation   Statement   on  Schedule   14D-9  filed  with  the
Securities and Exchange Commission on July 6, 1999, and as subsequently  amended
July 6,  1999,  July 9, 1999 and July 12,  1999 (as so  amended,  the  "Schedule
14D-9"),  by Columbia  Energy Group,  a Delaware  corporation  (the  "Company"),
relating  to the tender  offer by  NiSource  Inc.,  an Indiana  corporation,  to
purchase for cash through its wholly-owned subsidiary,  CEG Acquisition Corp., a
Delaware corporation,  all of the outstanding common shares, par value $0.01 per
share, of the Company (the "NiSource Tender Offer").  Capitalized terms used but
not defined herein have the meaning ascribed to them in the Schedule 14D-9.

ITEM 3.  IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND.

         Item  3(b)(1)  is  hereby   supplemented  and  amended  by  adding  the
following:

         At a special  meeting of the Board of  Directors  of the  Company  (the
"Board")  held  on  July  14,  1999,  after  consideration  of  the  potentially
destabilizing effects of the pendency of the NiSource Tender Offer on the morale
and retention of Company employees, the Board authorized (i) a form of amendment
to employment  agreements  for each of Oliver G. Richard III, Peter M. Schwolsky
and Catherine G. Abbott ("Employment Agreement Amendments") in substantially the
form of Exhibit (c)(7) hereto;  (ii) a form of change in control agreement for 8
key executives of the Company ("Key Executive  Agreements") in substantially the
form of Exhibit (c)(8) hereto;  and (iii) a form of change in control  agreement
for 19  additional  key  management  personnel of the Company  ("Key  Management
Agreements") in substantially the form of Exhibit (c)(9) hereto.

         Pursuant to the terms of the Employment  Agreement  Amendments,  if the
executive  covered by the agreement (the  "Executive")  (a)  terminates  his/her
employment as a result of the  occurrence of a Change in Control,  provided that
the  executive  gives 90-day notice of such  termination  within 180 days of the
Change in Control;  (b) terminates his/her employment for Good Reason during the
period beginning on the date of the occurrence of a Change in Control and ending
36 full calendar months following such date (the "Coverage Period") ; or (c) has
his/her  employment  terminated by the Company  without cause (as defined in the
Employment  Agreement  Amendments)  during the Coverage Period, the Company will
pay to the  Executive  in cash the  following  amounts:  (i)  accrued but unpaid
salary and accrued but unused vacation;  (ii) an amount equal to three times the
sum of (x) the Executive's base salary at the time of the Change in Control, or,
if greater, at the time of termination of employment,  plus (y) the target level
of incentive compensation under the Company's Annual Incentive Compensation Plan
or any other short term or cash bonus incentive plans that the Executive had the
opportunity to earn in the year in which the Change in Control Occurred,  or, if
greater, the incentive  compensation for the year in which the Change in Control
occurred,  (iii) a  prorated  portion  of the  incentive  compensation  that the
Executive  could have  received in the year during which  his/her  employment is
terminated;  (iv) an amount  equal to the excess of (A) the  lump-sum  actuarial
equivalent  of the benefits  under the  Company's  (or, for Messrs.  Richard and
Schwolsky, if greater under their previous employer's) qualified defined benefit
retirement  plan and the Company's (or, for Messrs.  Richard and  Schwolsky,  if
greater under their previous employer's) non-qualified



<PAGE>



supplemental  retirement plans that the Executive would have received if his/her
employment  had  continued  for three  years  following  the date of  employment
termination  (the  "Severance  Period") based on certain  assumptions  regarding
service and  compensation,  over (B) the lump-sum  actuarial  equivalent  of the
Executive's  actual accrued benefit under the qualified defined benefit plan and
any  supplemental  retirement  plans as of the date of  termination;  and (v) an
amount  equal to the sum of the  additional  contributions  that would have been
made or credited  during the Severance  Period by the Company to the Executive's
account(s)   under  each   qualified   defined   contribution   plan,  and  each
non-qualified supplemental executive savings plan had the Executive's employment
continued through the Severance Period.

         In addition, the Executive shall be entitled to the following benefits:
(i) all  unexpired  and  unexercised  stock  options  and value  sharing  rights
previously  awarded  to  the  Executive  shall  become  immediately  vested  and
exercisable,  and restrictions on all restricted stock beneficially owned by the
Executive shall lapse immediately; (ii) certain outplacement services; and (iii)
for a period  of 36 months  from the month of  termination  of  employment,  the
Executive  and  his/her  covered  dependents  shall be  entitled  to all health,
welfare,  and  fringe  benefits  provided  by the  Company  at the same level of
benefits and at the same dollar cost to the Executive as is available  generally
to comparable employees of the Company.

         If the  aggregate  payments  and  benefits  provided  to the  Executive
pursuant to the  Employment  Agreement  Amendments  and any other  payments  and
benefits  provided to the Executive  which  constitute  "parachute  payments" as
defined in Section 280G of the Code  ("Parachute  Payments") would be subject to
the excise tax imposed by Section  4999 of the Code,  then the  Executive  shall
receive an  additional  payment (a  "Gross-Up  Payment")  in an amount such that
after payment by the  Executive of all taxes  imposed upon the Gross-Up  Payment
and any interest or penalties  imposed with respect to such taxes, the Executive
retains from the Gross-Up Payment an amount equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon
the payments and benefits.

         Generally,  the Key  Executive  Agreements  provide each key  executive
covered by the agreement  (each,  a "Key  Executive")  with benefits  similar to
those  provided  pursuant to the terms of the Employment  Agreement  Amendments,
except that benefits under the Key Executive Agreements do not become payable by
the Company upon a voluntary termination (or termination without Good Reason) of
employment by the Key Executive after the occurrence of a Change of Control.

         The Key  Management  Agreements  provide  each other key  executive  or
manager covered by the agreement  (each, a "Key Manager") with benefits  similar
to those provided pursuant to the terms of the Key Executive Agreements,  except
that:  (i) the Coverage  Period is limited to 24 months;  (ii) the lump-sum cash
severance  benefit is an amount equal to two times the Key Manager's base salary
and target incentive  compensation;  (ii) the Severance Period used to calculate
certain  benefits is limited to two years after the date of  termination;  (iii)
the period for  health,  welfare  and fringe  benefit  coverage is limited to 24
months after the month in which termination of employment occurred; and (iv) the
Key Manager is not entitled to



<PAGE>



receive a Gross-Up Payment; instead, Parachute Payments are to be reduced to the
extent necessary so that no portion thereof is subject to Excise Tax.

         "Change of Control" in each of the Employment Agreement Amendments, Key
Executive Agreements and Key Management  Agreements is defined as (i) any person
(as such term is used in Section  13(d) of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934
(the  "Act")),  excluding  a  corporation  or  other  entity  owned  by  all  or
substantially  all of the stockholders of the Company  immediately  prior to the
transaction in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of
the Company ("Person"),  is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 25%
or more of the outstanding stock of the Company requiring the filing of a report
with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 13(d) of the Act; (ii)
a recommendation  by the Board of approval of a purchase by any Person of shares
pursuant to a tender or exchange offer to acquire stock of the Company for cash,
securities or any other consideration,  provided, that, pursuant to the terms of
the  proposed  tender or  exchange  offer,  such  Person  intends  to become the
beneficial  owner  (as  defined  in Rule  13d-3  under  the  Act),  directly  or
indirectly,  of 25% or more of the outstanding stock of the Company  (calculated
as provided in  Paragraph  (d) of Rule 13d-3 under the Act in the case of rights
to acquire  stock);  (iii) the approval of the  shareholders of the Company of a
merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution of the Company, or the sale of
all  or   substantially   all  of  the  assets  of  the  Company  (a   "Business
Combination"), unless, following such Business Combination, all or substantially
all of the  stockholders  of the  Company  immediately  prior  to such  Business
Combination  beneficially  own,  directly  or  indirectly,  more  than  60%  of,
respectively,  both the  outstanding  shares  of common  stock and the  combined
voting power of the outstanding voting securities  entitled to vote generally in
the  election of  directors  of the  corporation  resulting  from such  Business
Combination; or (iv) during any period of 24 consecutive months, individuals who
at the beginning of such period constitute the Board and any new directors whose
election by the Board or nomination  for election by the Company's  shareholders
was approved by a vote of at least  two-thirds  of the  directors  then still in
office  who  either  were  directors  at the  beginning  of the  period or whose
election or nomination  for election was  previously so approved,  cease for any
reason to constitute a majority of the Board.

         "Good  Reason"  in each of the  Employment  Agreement  Amendments,  Key
Executive  Agreements  and Key  Management  Agreements  is  defined to cover the
following  events,  provided  that the  executive  gives  proper  notice  to the
Company:  (i) the Company or an affiliate of the Company requiring the executive
to be based at any office or  location  more than 50 miles from the  executive's
current  principal office and/or the Company requires the executive to travel on
Company  business to a  substantially  greater  extent than was  required of the
executive  immediately prior to the date of Change in Control;  (ii) a reduction
which is more than de minimis in (A) the executive's  annual rate of base salary
or the incentive  compensation  opportunities,  or (B) the  long-term  incentive
compensation  the  executive  has the  opportunity  to earn,  determined  in the
aggregate if multiple long-term incentive  opportunities exist; (iii) failure of
the  Company  to  continue  in  effect  any  employee  benefit  plan,  policy or
arrangement, including,




<PAGE>



but not limited to, any retirement,  401(k) life, medical,  dental,  disability,
accidental  death or travel  insurance plan,  policy or arrangement in which the
executive was participating  immediately prior to the Change in Control,  unless
the  Company   provides  the  executive  with  a  plan  or  plans  that  provide
substantially similar benefits,  (iv) the Company failing to require a successor
entity to assume and agree to perform the Company's  obligations pursuant to the
Agreement,  or, with respect to the Key Executive  Agreements and the Employment
Agreement  Amendments  only,  (v) a  reduction  in the level of the  executive's
positions or titles as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control,  or
any action by the Company, or any successor thereto, which results in a material
reduction in the  executive's  authority,  duties or  responsibilities,  or with
respect to the Employment  Agreement Amendments only, or (vi) the Company giving
notice to the Executive that the term of such Executive's  employment agreement,
as  amended  by  the  Employment  Agreement   Amendments,   will  no  longer  be
automatically extended.

ITEM 6.  RECENT TRANSACTIONS AND INTENT WITH RESPECT TO SECURITIES.

         Item 6(a) is hereby supplemented and amended by adding the following:

         At a special  meeting  of the Board  held on July 14,  1999,  the Board
authorized a $400 million increase in the Company's open market share repurchase
program,  bringing  the total  current  amount  available  under the  program to
approximately  $420 million.  The Board authorized the repurchases to take place
through July 14, 2000. The Board  considers the Company's stock a good long-term
investment  and determined  that the increase in the authorized  amount of share
repurchases  would provide  additional  liquidity and some  immediate  value for
those shareholders  interested in cash, while enabling long-term shareholders to
increase their  proportionate  interest in the Company's equity and therefore in
the Company's earnings and assets.

ITEM 7.  CERTAIN NEGOTIATIONS AND TRANSACTIONS BY THE SUBJECT COMPANY.

         Item 7(a-b) is hereby supplemented and amended by adding the following:

         Disclosure  with respect to  amendments  to the  Company's  open market
share  repurchase  program is set forth in Item 6(a) of this Amendment No. 4 and
is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 9.  MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS.

         Item 9 is hereby supplemented and amended by adding the following:

         Exhibit (a)(8)  Text of Press Release, dated July 15, 1999.

         Exhibit (c)(7)  Form of Amendment to Employment Agreement for Oliver
                         G. Richard III, Peter M. Schwolsky and Catherine G.
                         Abbott.


<PAGE>



                 (c)(8)  Form of Change in Control Agreement for Certain Key
                         Executives.

                 (c)(9)  Form of Change in Control Agreement for Certain Other
                         Executives and Key Managers.




<PAGE>




                                    SIGNATURE

         After reasonable  inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I
certify that the information  set forth in this statement is true,  complete and
correct.



                                COLUMBIA ENERGY GROUP




                                By:  /s/ Michael W. O'Donnell
                                   -------------------------------------
                                Name:  Michael W. O'Donnell
                                Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
                                       Officer


Dated:  July 15, 1999








<PAGE>



                                  Exhibit List


Exhibit (a)(8)      Text of Press Release, dated July 15, 1999.

Exhibit (c)(7)      Form of Amendment to Employment Agreement for Oliver
                    G. Richard III, Peter M. Schwolsky and Catherine G. Abbott.

        (c)(8)      Form of Change in Control Agreement for Certain Key
                    Executives.

        (c)(9)      Form of Change in Control Agreement for Certain Other
                    Executives and Key Managers.




                                                                  Exhibit (a)(8)


For Immediate Release                                                 CONTACTS:
July 15, 1999                             Thomas L. Hughes (Financial Community)
                                                                    703/561-6001
                                                  R. A. Rankin, Jr. (News Media)
                                                                    703/561-6044

COLUMBIA ENERGY GROUP INCREASES
STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM BY $400 MILLION

         HERNDON, Va., July 15 - Columbia Energy Group announced today that its
board of directors has authorized a $400 million increase in the company's open
market share repurchase program, bringing the total current amount available
under the program to $420 million. The board authorized the repurchases to take
place through July 14, 2000.

         The board considers Columbia's stock a good long-term investment and
determined that the increase in the authorized amount of share repurchases would
provide additional liquidity and some immediate value for those shareholders
interested in cash, while enabling long-term shareholders to increase their
proportionate interest in Columbia's equity and therefore in the company's
earnings and assets.

         Oliver G. Richard III, Columbia's chairman, president and CEO said,
"The board has taken this action because it believes Columbia's true value is
not fully reflected in its current stock price, which was impacted in 1999 by
much warmer than usual weather and by significant investments and costs in the
marketing segment, and does not reflect Columbia's long-term business prospects.
This repurchase program, announced on the same day as we reported our fourth
consecutive quarter of increased net income, demonstrates our clear commitment
to enhance shareholder value in both the near and long term. We continue to
implement our strategic initiatives to take advantage of opportunities in a
rapidly evolving energy industry."

         Columbia previously has repurchased approximately $80 million of its
common shares under a $100 million buyback program authorized by the board in
February 1999.

         As required under the securities laws, Columbia will not repurchase any
of its securities under the repurchase program until a Schedule 13e-1 containing
certain information is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and
sent to Columbia's shareholders. The repurchase program authorizes Columbia
Energy Group to make purchases in the open market or otherwise. Any market
purchase transactions will be effected on the New York Stock Exchange. The
timing and terms of these purchases, and the number of shares actually
purchased, will be determined by management based on market conditions and other
factors. Purchases will be conducted in accordance with applicable rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Purchased shares will be held in

                                    - more -



<PAGE>

treasury and will be available for general corporate purposes or resale at a
future date, or will be retired. Any purchases will be financed with short-term
debt, or made from available funds. The plan may be suspended or terminated at
any time, at the company's discretion. This announcement is not a request or
offer for tender of shares to the company. The company currently has
approximately 82 million shares outstanding.

         Columbia Energy Group, based in Herndon, Va., is one of the nation's
leading energy services companies, with 1998 revenues of nearly $6.6 billion and
assets of about $7 billion. Its operating companies engage in all phases of the
natural gas business, including exploration and production, transmission,
storage and distribution, as well as commodities marketing, energy management,
propane sales and electric power generation, sales and trading. Information
about Columbia Energy Group (NYSE:CG) is available on the Internet at
www.columbiaenergygroup.com.

         This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the
meaning of the federal securities laws, including statements concerning
Columbia's plans, objectives and expected performance. There can be no assurance
that actual results will not differ materially due to various factors, many of
which are beyond the control of Columbia, including, but not limited to,
competition, the regulatory approval process, weather, supply and demand for
natural gas, electricity, propane and petroleum and changes in general economic
conditions. The safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act with respect to forward-looking statements are not available to
statements made in connection with a tender offer.


                                    # # #



                                                                  Exhibit (c)(7)

                                  AMENDMENT TO
                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

     This amendment to the employment  agreement entered into on the 15th day of
March,  1995,  by and between the  Columbia  Energy Group  (formerly  named "The
Columbia  Gas System,  Inc.")  (the  "Company")  and ______________________ (the
"Executive"),  and amended as of the 17th day of January,  1996 (such employment
agreement, together with the amendment, the "Agreement"), is made effective this
__ day of _________, 1999.

                                    RECITALS

     WHEREAS, the Company and the Executive are parties to the Agreement;
and

     WHEREAS,  the  Company  desires to make  arrangements  at this time to help
further  assure  the  Executive's  continuing  dedication  to his  duties to the
Company and its Shareholders, notwithstanding any attempts by outside parties to
gain control of the Company; and

     WHEREAS,  the Company and the Executive wish to amend certain provisions in
the Agreement to effect such objectives; and

     WHEREAS,  Section 13 of the  Agreement  provides  that the Agreement may be
amended by written instrument executed by the Company and the Executive.

     NOW, THEREFORE, for valuable consideration,  the receipt and sufficiency of
which is  acknowledged  by the  Company and the  Executive,  the Company and the
Executive hereby agree as follows:

1.   A new Section shall be added  preceding  Section 1 of the Agreement,  which
     new Section shall read as follows:

          "1. Term of the Agreement.

               (a) This  Agreement,  as amended  the __ day of  ________,  1999,
     shall be effective as of the ___ day of _____, 1999 (the "Effective Date"),
     and shall continue thereafter until the date which is the third anniversary
     of the Effective Date or until such later date as provided in paragraph (b)
     of this Section 1 (the "Term of this Agreement");  PROVIDED,  however,  the
     Term of this  Agreement  shall  not  expire  prior  to the  last day of any
     Coverage  Period (as that term is defined in paragraph  (e)(v) of Section 8
     (formerly section 7) of this Agreement), and the Company's obligations,  if
     any, to provide  payments and/or benefits  pursuant to this Agreement shall
     survive the Term of this Agreement.

               (b) The Term of this  Agreement  shall be extended  automatically
     for subsequent one year periods  beginning on the first  anniversary of the
     Effective Date and continuing each  anniversary  thereafter,  unless either
     the Company or the



                                       1
<PAGE>


     Executive  shall  give  written  notice to the other  that the Term of this
     Agreement  shall  not be so  extended  on a  particular  anniversary  date;
     PROVIDED, however, that such notice must be given, if at all, within the 30
     day period preceding such anniversary."

2.   Sections 2,3,4,5,6, and 7 shall be renumbered as Sections 3,4,5,6,7, and 8,
     respectively.

3.   Current  Section 7(d) of the Agreement  shall be renumbered as Section 8(d)
     and shall be amended to read as follows:

               "(d) The 90th day after the  Executive  notifies  the  Company in
     writing that he is terminating his employment as a result of one or more of
     the  following  events:  (i) the Board of  Directors  of the  Company  (the
     "Board")  failing to reelect him to, or removing him from,  the position of
     Chairman  of the  Board,  President  or  Chief  Executive  Officer;  (ii) a
     material  reduction  in his  duties  and/or  responsibilities  in any  such
     position;  and/or (iii) the Company giving notice pursuant to paragraph (b)
     of Section 1 of this  Agreement  that the Term of this  Agreement  shall no
     longer be  automatically  extended.  Any notice  pursuant to this paragraph
     must be given in  writing  no later  than 90 days  after one of the  events
     described above occurs."

4.   Current Section 7(e) of the Agreement shall be renumbered as 8(e) and shall
     be amended to read as follows:

               "(e) (i) The 90th day after the  Executive  notifies  the Company
     (or any  successor to the Company) in writing  that he is  terminating  his
     employment as a result of the  occurrence of a "Change in Control" (as that
     term is defined  below),  PROVIDED  such  notice is given in writing by the
     Executive to the Company no later than 180 days after such event.

                    (ii) If within the Coverage Period (as defined  below),  the
     date specified in the Executive's written notice to the Company (which date
     shall not be less than 31 nor more than 90 days  after the date the  notice
     is received by the  Company)  that he is  terminating  employment  for Good
     Reason (as defined below).

                    (iii) For  purposes of this  Agreement,  the term "Change in
     Control" shall mean:

                         (A) any person  (as such term is used in Section  13(d)
     of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act"), excluding a corporation
     or other entity owned, directly or indirectly,  by all or substantially all
     of the stockholders of the Company  immediately prior to the transaction in
     substantially  the  same  proportions  as their  ownership  of stock of the
     Company ("Person")),  is the beneficial owner,  directly or indirectly,  of
     25% or more of the outstanding stock of the Company requiring the filing of
     a report with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 13(d) of
     the Act;



                                       2
<PAGE>

                         (B)  recommendation  by  the  Board  of  approval,   or
     approval by the Board,  of a purchase by any Person of shares pursuant to a
     tender or exchange offer to acquire any stock of the Company (or securities
     convertible  into stock) for cash,  securities or any other  consideration,
     PROVIDED  that,  pursuant to the terms of the proposed  tender offer,  such
     Person  intends to become the  beneficial  owner (as  defined in Rule 13d-3
     under  the  1934  Act),  directly  or  indirectly,  of 25% or  more  of the
     outstanding  stock of the Company  (calculated as provided in Paragraph (d)
     of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act in the case of rights to acquire stock);

                         (C)  approval of the  Shareholders  of the Company of a
     merger,  consolidation,  liquidation or dissolution of the Company,  or the
     sale of all or substantially  all of the assets of the Company (a "Business
     Combination"),  in each case, unless,  following such Business Combination,
     all or  substantially  all of the  stockholders of the Company  immediately
     prior  to  such  Business   Combination   beneficially   own,  directly  or
     indirectly, more than 60% of, respectively,  the then outstanding shares of
     common stock and the combined voting power of the then  outstanding  voting
     securities  entitled to vote  generally in the election of directors of the
     corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or

                         (D)  during  any  period  of  24  consecutive   months,
     individuals  who at the beginning of such period  constitute  the Board and
     any new directors whose election by the Board or nomination for election by
     the Company's Shareholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of
     the  directors  then  still in office  who  either  were  directors  at the
     beginning of the period or whose  election or  nomination  for election was
     previously  so approved,  cease for any reason to  constitute a majority of
     the Board.

     With respect to paragraphs  (e)(iii)(B)  and (e)(iii)(C) of this Section 8,
     upon the  Board's  determination  that  the  transaction  subject  to Board
     recommendation of approval, Board approval, or Shareholder approval, as the
     case may be, will not be closed, a Change in Control shall be deemed not to
     have occurred from such date forward and this  Agreement  shall continue in
     effect  as if no Change  in  Control  had  occurred,  except to the  extent
     termination  requiring payments under Section 9 (formerly Section 8) hereof
     shall have occurred prior to such  determination  by the Board. In no event
     shall any one transaction result in more than one Change in Control.

                    (iv) For purposes of this Agreement,  the term "Good Reason"
     shall mean:

                         (A)  a  reduction  in  the  level  of  the  Executive's
     positions  or  titles  as in  effect  immediately  prior to the  Change  in
     Control,  or any action by the Company,  or any  successor  thereto,  which
     results in a material  reduction in the  Executive's  authority,  duties or
     responsibilities  (including,  without



                                       3
<PAGE>


     limitation,  the  Executive  occupying  the  same  positions,  but  with  a
     non-publicly held company);

                         (B)  the  Company  or  an   affiliate  of  the  Company
     requiring  the Executive to be based at any office or location more than 50
     miles  from the  principal  executive  office  of the  Company  in  [insert
     applicable  principal  executive office],  and/or the Company requiring the
     Executive to travel on Company  business to a substantially  greater extent
     than was  required of the  Executive  immediately  prior to the date of the
     Change in Control;

                         (C) a  reduction  which is more than de  minimis in (A)
     the  Executive's  annual rate of base salary or the Bonus (as defined below
     in paragraph (d)(i)(B) of Section 9 (formerly Section 8)) opportunity,  and
     (B) the long-term incentive  compensation the Executive has the opportunity
     to earn,  determined  in the  aggregate  if  multiple  long-term  incentive
     opportunities exist;

                         (D)  failure of the  Company to  continue in effect any
     employee benefit plan,  policy or arrangement,  including,  but not limited
     to, any retirement,  401(k), life, medical, dental, disability,  accidental
     death or  travel  insurance  plan,  policy  or  arrangement  in  which  the
     Executive  was  participating  immediately  prior to the Change in Control,
     unless the Company provides the Executive with a plan or plans that provide
     substantially  similar benefits,  or benefits  substantially similar to the
     benefits provided to similarly situated executives;

                         (E) the Company  failing to require a successor  entity
     to  assume  and agree to  perform  the  Company's  obligations  under  this
     Agreement; or

                         (F) the Company giving notice pursuant to paragraph (b)
     of Section 1 (as added by  amendment)  of this  Agreement  that the Term of
     this Agreement shall no longer be automatically extended.

     For purposes of this Section 8, no event described  above shall  constitute
     Good Reason unless the Executive has given written notice to the Company of
     his termination  for Good Reason  specifying the event relied upon for such
     termination  within one year after the  occurrence of such event (but in no
     event later than the last day of any Coverage  Period (as defined  below in
     paragraph  (e)(v) of this Section 8)) and the Company has not remedied such
     within 30 days of receipt of such notice.  The Company and Executive,  upon
     mutual written agreement,  may waive any of the foregoing  provisions which
     would otherwise constitute a Good Reason.

                    (v) For  purposes  of this  Agreement,  the  term  "Coverage
     Period" shall mean the period  beginning on the date of the occurrence of a
     Change in Control that occurs during the Term of this Agreement, and ending
     36 full  calendar  months  following  the date on which a Change in Control
     occurs;



                                       4
<PAGE>

     PROVIDED,  however,  that  if  a  Change  in  Control  is  based  on  Board
     recommendation  of  approval,   Board  approval,  or  Shareholder  approval
     (pursuant to paragraphs  (e)(iii)(B) or (e)(iii)(C) of this Section 8), the
     Coverage  Period  shall end on the date  which is 36 full  calendar  months
     following the date of the  consummation  of the  transaction  which was the
     subject  of the  Board  recommendation  of  approval,  Board  approval,  or
     Shareholder approval, whichever is applicable."

5.   Current Section 8 shall be renumbered as Section 9.

6.   Current  Section 8(d) of the Agreement  shall be renumbered as Section 9(d)
     and shall be amended to read as follows:

               "(d) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, if the
     Executive's  employment is  terminated  for a reason set forth in paragraph
     (e) of Section 8 (formerly  Section 7), or, during the Coverage  Period (as
     that term is defined below), the Executive's employment is terminated for a
     reason  set forth in  paragraph  (c) of  Section  8  (formerly  Section  7)
     (PROVIDED  such  termination  is  not  due  to  the  Executive's  permanent
     disability (as defined in paragraph (b) of Section 8 (formerly  Section 7))
     or the Executive's death), then,

                    (i) within thirty business days after such termination,  the
     Company  shall  pay  to the  Executive  (or if  the  Executive  dies  after
     termination of employment but before receiving all payments to which he has
     become  entitled  hereunder,  to the estate of the  Executive)  in cash the
     following amounts:

                         (A)  accrued  but unpaid  salary and accrued but unused
     vacation;

                         (B) an  amount  equal  to  three  times  the sum of the
     following  amounts:  (1) the Executive's  annual base salary at the time of
     the  Change  in  Control  or, if  greater,  at the time of  termination  of
     employment, plus (2) the "target" level of incentive compensation under the
     Annual  Incentive  Compensation  Plan or any other short-term or cash bonus
     incentive  plans (the "Bonus") that the  Executive had the  opportunity  to
     earn in the year in which his  employment was  terminated,  or, if greater,
     the Bonus for the year in which the  Change  in  Control  occurred,  in all
     cases, including any amounts which are deferred by the Executive;

                         (C) a prorated  portion of the Bonus that the Executive
     could have received in the year during which his  employment is terminated,
     determined  by  calculating  the product of (1) the amount of the Bonus the
     Executive could have earned in such year, and (2) a fraction, the numerator
     of which is the number of days through the date of  termination in the year
     with respect to which the Bonus  relates,  and the  denominator of which is
     the total number of days in the applicable year;


                                       5
<PAGE>

                         (D) an amount equal to the excess of

                              (1)  the  lump-sum  actuarial  equivalent  of  the
     benefits  under (x) the  Company's  qualified  defined  benefit  retirement
     plan(s)  in which the  Executive  participated  or,  if it would  result in
     greater benefits, the qualified defined benefit retirement plan(s) in which
     the  Executive  participated  while an  employee at  ________________  (the
     "Retirement  Plan") (utilizing  actuarial  assumptions no less favorable to
     the Executive  than those in effect under the Retirement  Plan  immediately
     prior to the date of the  Change  in  Control),  and (y) any and all of the
     Company's  non-qualified  supplemental  retirement  plans  relating  to any
     qualified defined benefit plans (including, but not limited to, any benefit
     restoration  plan(s)  maintained by the Company from time to time) in which
     the Executive  participated or, if it would result in greater benefits, the
     non-qualified  supplemental  retirement  plan(s),  which  relate to defined
     benefit  plans,  in which the Executive  participated  while an employee at
     ________________  (the "SERP"),  that the Executive  would have received if
     his  employment  had  continued  for  three  years  following  the  date of
     employment  termination  (the  "Severance  Period")  (giving credit for all
     purposes,  including, but not limited to, accrual of benefits, vesting, age
     and years of service), assuming the following:

                                   (I) for purposes of determining the reduction
     for any early retirement benefit,  the Executive had not less than 10 years
     of service,

                                   (II) for  purposes  of  determining  benefits
     under  the  Retirement  Plan  and  SERP,  the  Executive's  covered  annual
     compensation  ("Covered  Compensation")  during the Severance  Period would
     have been equal to the Executive's  annual rate of Covered  Compensation at
     the time of termination  of employment  or, if greater,  at the time of the
     Change in Control  (determined  without regard to  compensation  or benefit
     limitations prescribed by federal law or regulation), and

                                   (III) for all purposes  under the  Retirement
     Plan and the SERP, the Executive's years of service and annual compensation
     include   service   and   compensation    with   both   the   Company   and
     ________________; over

                              (2)  the  lump-sum  actuarial  equivalent  of  the
     Executive's  actual  accrued  benefit (paid or payable),  if any, under the
     Retirement  Plan and the SERP as of the date of termination  (utilizing the
     same actuarial assumptions as used above in paragraph  (d)(i)(D)(1) of this
     Section 9); and

                         (E)  an  amount  equal  to the  sum  of the  additional
     contributions  (other than pre-tax  salary  deferral  contributions  by the
     Executive)  that would  have been made or  credited  during  the  Severance
     Period (as defined  above in



                                       6
<PAGE>

     paragraph (d)(i)(D)(1) of this Section 9) by the Company to the Executive's
     account(s)  under  each  qualified  defined  contribution  plan,  and  each
     non-qualified   supplemental   executive  savings  plan  relating  to  such
     qualified defined  contribution  plans (including,  but not limited to, any
     benefit restoration plan(s) maintained by the Company from time to time) in
     which the Executive participated, determined by assuming that,

                              (1)  the  Executive's   employment  had  continued
     through the Severance Period;

                              (2)   the   Executive's   rate   of   compensation
     recognized by each such plan would,  during the Severance Period, have been
     equal to the Executive's annual rate of Covered Compensation at the time of
     termination  of  employment  or, if  greater,  at the time of the Change in
     Control; and

                              (3) with respect to matching and/or  discretionary
     contributions,   the   Executive's   rate  of   pre-tax   salary   deferral
     contributions and the Company's matching contribution,  in each year during
     the  Severance  Period,  would  have been equal to the  maximum  percentage
     allowed under the applicable  plan at the time of termination of employment
     or, if greater, at the time of the Change in Control; and

                    (ii) in  addition,  the  Executive  shall be entitled to the
     following additional benefits:

                         (A) all  unexpired  and  unexercised  stock options and
     value  sharing  rights  previously  awarded to the  Executive  shall become
     immediately  vested and  exercisable,  and  restrictions  on all restricted
     stock beneficially owned by the Executive shall lapse immediately;

                         (B)  outplacement  services,  the scope and provider of
     which shall be selected by the Executive in his or her sole discretion (but
     at a cost to the  Company  of not more  than the  lesser  of (1) 15% of the
     Executive's  annual base salary at the time of termination of employment or
     (2) $50,000); and



                                       7
<PAGE>

                         (C) for a period  commencing  with  the  month in which
     termination  of  employment  shall  have  occurred  and  ending  36  months
     thereafter,  the Executive  and, as  applicable,  the  Executive's  covered
     dependants  shall be entitled to all health,  welfare,  and fringe benefits
     provided by the Company to its  employees  generally or to the Executive on
     an  individual  or group  basis  (including,  but not limited to, any life,
     accident,  health,   hospitalization  or  long-term  disability  insurance,
     maintained from time to time by the Company),  whether maintained  pursuant
     to a plan,  policy or other arrangement  (written or unwritten),  as if the
     Executive  were still  employed  during such  period,  at the same level of
     benefits  and at the same  dollar  cost to the  Executive  as is  available
     generally to comparable employees of the Company. If the Company reasonably
     determines that the coverage required  hereunder would cause a welfare plan
     sponsored by the Company to violate any  provision of the Internal  Revenue
     Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code")  prohibiting  discrimination in favor
     of  highly  compensated  employees  or key  employees,  or if any  benefits
     described  hereunder cannot be provided (or the Company  determines that it
     does not wish to provide such benefits) pursuant to the appropriate plan or
     program maintained for employees of the Company,  the Company shall provide
     such  benefits   outside  such  plan  or  program  at  no  additional  cost
     (including,  without  limitation,  tax  costs)  to  the  Executive  or,  as
     determined by the Company in its sole  discretion,  the Company will pay to
     the Executive the cash equivalent thereof.  The benefits provided hereunder
     shall  be  secondary  to  any  comparable   benefits  provided  by  another
     employer."

7.   A new Section 9(f) shall be added to the Agreement, which new Section shall
     read as follows:

               "(f) (i) If  Independent  Tax  Counsel  (as that term is  defined
     below) shall determine that the aggregate payments and benefits provided to
     the  Executive  pursuant  to this  Agreement  and any  other  payments  and
     benefits provided to the Executive from the Company,  its affiliates and/or
     plans of the Company and/or its  affiliates,  which  constitute  "parachute
     payments"  as  defined  in  Section  280G of the  Code  (or  any  successor
     provision  thereto)  ("Parachute  Payments") would be subject to the excise
     tax  imposed  by  Section  4999 of the Code (the  "Excise  Tax"),  then the
     Executive  shall be entitled to receive an additional  payment (a "Gross-Up
     Payment") in an amount  (determined by  Independent  Tax Counsel) such that
     after  payment by the  Executive  of all taxes  (including  any Excise Tax)
     imposed  upon the Gross-Up  Payment and any  interest or penalties  imposed
     with respect to such taxes, the Executive retains from the Gross-Up Payment
     an amount equal to the Excise Tax imposed  upon the payments and  benefits.
     For purposes of this Section 9(f),  "Independent  Tax Counsel" shall mean a
     lawyer,  a  certified  public  accountant  with  a  nationally   recognized
     accounting firm, or a compensation  consultant with a nationally recognized
     actuarial  and  benefits  consulting  firm  with  expertise  in the area of
     executive  compensation  tax law,  who shall be selected by the Company and
     shall  be  reasonably  acceptable  to the  Executive,  and  whose  fees and
     disbursements shall be paid by the Company.


                                       8
<PAGE>

                    (ii) If the  Independent Tax Counsel shall determine that no
     Excise Tax is payable by the Executive, it shall furnish the Executive with
     a written  opinion that the  Executive  has  substantial  authority  not to
     report any Excise Tax on the Executive's  Federal income tax return. If the
     Executive  is  subsequently  required  to make a payment of any Excise Tax,
     then the  Independent  Tax  Counsel  shall  determine  the  amount  of such
     additional  payment  ("Gross-Up  Underpayment"),   and  any  such  Gross-Up
     Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of
     the Executive.  The fees and  disbursements  of the Independent Tax Counsel
     shall be paid by the Company.

                    (iii) The  Executive  shall  notify  the  Company in writing
     within 15 days of any claim by the IRS that, if  successful,  would require
     the payment by the Company of a Gross-Up  Payment.  If the Company notifies
     the  Executive in writing that it desires to contest such claim and that it
     will bear the costs and  provide  the  indemnification  as required by this
     sentence, the Executive shall:

                         (A)  give  the  Company  any   information   reasonably
     requested by the Company relating to such claim,

                         (B) take such action in connection with contesting such
     claim as the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time,
     including, without limitation,  accepting legal representation with respect
     to such claim by an attorney reasonably selected by the Company,

                         (C)  cooperate  with the Company in good faith in order
     to effectively contest such claim, and

                         (D)  permit  the   Company   to   participate   in  any
     proceedings  relating to such claim;  PROVIDED,  however,  that the Company
     shall bear and pay directly all costs and  expenses  (including  additional
     interest and penalties)  incurred in connection with such contest and shall
     indemnify and hold the Executive  harmless,  on an after tax basis, for any
     Excise Tax or income tax,  including  interest and  penalties  with respect
     thereto,  imposed as a result of such  representation  and payment of costs
     and expenses. The Company shall control all proceedings taken in connection
     with such  contest;  PROVIDED,  however,  that if the  Company  directs the
     Executive to pay such claim and sue for a refund, the Company shall advance
     the amount of such payment to the Executive, on an interest free basis, and
     shall  indemnify  and hold the Executive  harmless,  on an after tax basis,
     from any Excise Tax or income tax,  including  interest or  penalties  with
     respect  thereto,  imposed  with respect to such advance or with respect to
     any imputed income with respect to such advance.

                    (iv) If,  after the  receipt by the  Executive  of an amount
     advanced by the Company  pursuant to paragraph  (f)(iii) of this Section 9,
     the



                                       9
<PAGE>

     Executive  becomes  entitled  to receive  any refund  with  respect to such
     claim, the Executive  shall,  within 10 days of the receipt of such refund,
     pay to the Company the amount of such  refund,  together  with any interest
     paid or credited thereon after taxes applicable thereto."

8.   A new Section 10 shall be added to the  Agreement,  which new Section shall
     read as follows:

               "10.  Pooling of Interests.  Notwithstanding  any other provision
     contained  in this  Agreement  to the  contrary,  if any  action  taken  or
     required to be taken pursuant to the terms of this Agreement would preclude
     the use of the "pooling of interests" accounting method with respect to any
     specific transaction, the consummation of which is intended to be accounted
     for under the "pooling of interests" method, this Agreement may be modified
     to the extent the  Company  deems  necessary  to permit  such  "pooling  of
     interests" accounting treatment."

9.   Sections  9, 10, 11, 12,  13,  14,  15, 16, and 17 shall be  renumbered  as
     Sections 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, and 19, respectively.

10.  Current Section 12 (to be renumbered Section 14) shall be amended to change
     the mailing address for notices as follows:

         "If to the Executive:

         17654 Canby Road
         Leesburg, VA 20175

         If to the Company:

         Board of Directors
         13880 Dulles Corner Lane
         Herndon, VA 20171"




                                       10
<PAGE>


     All  provisions  of  the  Agreement  not  specifically  mentioned  in  this
Amendment shall be considered  modified to the extent necessary to be consistent
with the changes made in this Amendment.


Date: ___________________________           Columbia Energy Group


                                            By___________________________
                                              Its


Attested:                                   The Executive


- ------------------------------              ------------------------------

                                       11




                                                                  Exhibit (c)(8)


                           CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT
                              COLUMBIA ENERGY GROUP
                                       AND


     THIS AGREEMENT, is by and between Columbia Energy Group (the "Company") and
(the "Executive") and is effective as of this ___ day of ______________, 1999.

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

     WHEREAS,  the Board has determined  that it is in the best interests of the
Company and its  shareholders for the Company to agree to provide benefits under
the circumstances  described below to the Executive and other executives who are
responsible  for the  policy-making  functions  of the  Company  and the overall
viability of the Company's business; and

     WHEREAS,  the Board  recognizes that the possibility of a change in control
of the Company is unsettling to such executives and desires to make arrangements
at this time to help assure their  continuing  dedication to their duties to the
Company and its shareholders, notwithstanding any attempts by outside parties to
gain control of the Company; and

     WHEREAS,  the Board  believes  it  important,  should the  Company  receive
proposals  from  outside  parties,  to enable  such  executives,  without  being
distracted by the  uncertainties of their own employment  situation,  to perform
their regular  duties,  and,  where  appropriate,  to assess such  proposals and
advise the Board as to the best  interests  of the Company and its  shareholders
and to take such other action  regarding such proposals as the Board  determines
to be appropriate; and

     WHEREAS,  the Board also desires to demonstrate to the executives  that the
Company  is  concerned  with their  welfare  and  intends to provide  that loyal
executives are treated fairly; and

     WHEREAS, the Board wishes to assure the executives of fair severance should
any of their employment terminate in specified  circumstances following a change
in control of the Company and to assure the  executives of other benefits upon a
change in control.

     NOW,  THEREFORE,  in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants
contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

     1. Definitions.

          a. "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

          b. "Cause" shall mean the  Executive's  fraud or dishonesty  which has
     resulted or is likely to result in material  economic damage to the Company
     or an affiliate of the Company, as determined in good faith by a vote of at
     least two-thirds of the non-employee  directors of the Company at a meeting
     of the Board at which the Executive is provided an opportunity to be heard.


<PAGE>


          c. "Change in Control" shall mean:

               (i) any  person  (as such  term is used in  Section  13(d) of the
Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act"),  excluding a corporation  or other
entity  owned,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  all or  substantially  all of the
stockholders   of  the  Company   immediately   prior  to  the   transaction  in
substantially  the same  proportions as their  ownership of stock of the Company
("Person")),  becomes the beneficial  owner,  directly or indirectly,  of 25% or
more of the  outstanding  stock of the Company  requiring the filing of a report
with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 13(d) of the Act;

               (ii) recommendation by the Board of approval of a purchase by any
Person of shares  pursuant to a tender or exchange offer to acquire any stock of
the Company (or securities  convertible into stock) for cash,  securities or any
other consideration, PROVIDED that, pursuant to the terms of the proposed tender
or  exchange  offer,  such  Person  intends to become the  beneficial  owner (as
defined in Rule 13d-3  under the 1934 Act),  directly or  indirectly,  of 25% or
more  of the  outstanding  stock  of the  Company  (calculated  as  provided  in
Paragraph  (d) of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act in the case of rights to acquire
stock);

               (iii)  approval of the  shareholders  of the Company of a merger,
consolidation,  liquidation or dissolution of the Company, or the sale of all or
substantially  all of the  assets of the  Company  (a  "Business  Combination"),
unless,  following such Business  Combination,  all or substantially  all of the
stockholders  of the  Company  immediately  prior to such  Business  Combination
beneficially own, directly or indirectly,  more than 60% of, respectively,  both
the  outstanding  shares of common  stock and the  combined  voting power of the
outstanding  voting  securities  entitled to vote  generally  in the election of
directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or

               (iv) during any period of 24 consecutive months,  individuals who
at the beginning of such period constitute the Board and any new directors whose
election by the Board or nomination  for election by the Company's  shareholders
was approved by a vote of at least  two-thirds  of the  directors  then still in
office  who  either  were  directors  at the  beginning  of the  period or whose
election or nomination  for election was  previously so approved,  cease for any
reason to constitute a majority of the Board.

With  respect to  subsections  (c)(ii) and  (c)(iii) of this Section 1, upon the
Board's  determination that the transaction  subject to Board  recommendation of
approval or  shareholder  approval,  as the case may be,  will not be closed,  a
Change in Control  shall be deemed not to have  occurred  from such date forward
and this  Agreement  shall  continue  in effect as if no Change in  Control  had
occurred,  except to the extent  termination  requiring payments under Section 3
hereof shall have occurred prior to such determination by the Board. In no event
shall any one transaction result in more than one Change in Control.

          d.  "Company  Information"  shall  mean (i)  confidential  information
including,  without  limitation,  information  received from third parties under
confidential conditions, (ii)


                                       2
<PAGE>



information  subject to the  Company's  and its  affiliates  attorney-client  or
work-product privilege; and (iii) other technical,  business, legal or financial
information  (including,  without  limitation,   customer  lists),  the  use  or
disclosure  of  which  might  reasonably  be  construed  to be  contrary  to the
Company's and its affiliates' interests.

          e. "Compensation" shall mean the sum of the following amounts: (i) the
Executive's  annual  base  salary at the time of the  Change in  Control  or, if
greater, at the time of termination of employment,  plus (ii) the "target" level
of incentive  compensation  under the Annual Incentive  Compensation Plan or any
other  short-term or cash bonus incentive plans (the "Bonus") that the Executive
had the  opportunity to earn in the year in which his employment was terminated,
or, if greater,  the Bonus for the year in which the Change in Control occurred,
including any amounts which are deferred by the Executive.

          f.  "Coverage  Period" shall begin on the Starting Date and end on the
Ending Date.

          g.  "Disability"  shall  mean an injury or illness  which  permanently
prevents  the  Executive  from  performing  services  to the  Company  and which
qualifies the Executive for payments  under the Company's  long-term  disability
plan, as in effect from time to time.

          h.  "Effective  Date"  shall  mean the date of the  execution  of this
Agreement.

          i. "Ending  Date" shall be the date which is 36 full  calendar  months
following the date on which a Change in Control occurs; PROVIDED,  however, that
if a  Change  in  Control  is  based  on Board  recommendation  of  approval  or
shareholder  approval,  pursuant to Sections  1(c)(ii) or 1(c)(iii),  the Ending
Date shall be the date which is 36 full  calendar  months  following the date of
the   consummation   of  the   transaction   which  was  the  subject  of  Board
recommendation of approval or shareholder approval, whichever is applicable.

          j. "Good Reason" shall mean any of the following:

         (i) a reduction in the level of the Executive's  positions or titles as
in effect  immediately  prior to the  Change in  Control,  or any  action by the
Company, or any successor thereto,  which results in a material reduction in the
Executive's authority, duties or responsibilities;

         (ii) the Company or an affiliate of the Company requiring the Executive
to be based at any office or location more than 50 miles from [insert applicable
principal  executive  office],  and/or the Company  requiring  the  Executive to
travel on Company  business to a substantially  greater extent than was required
of the Executive immediately prior to the date of the Change in Control;


                                       3

<PAGE>

         (iii) a reduction  which is more than de minimis in (A) the Executive's
annual  rate of base  salary  or the  Bonus  opportunity,  or (B) the  long-term
incentive  compensation the Executive has the opportunity to earn, determined in
the aggregate if multiple long-term incentive opportunities exist;


         (iv) failure of the Company to continue in effect any employee  benefit
plan,  policy or  arrangement,  including,  but not limited to, any  retirement,
401(k), life, medical, dental, disability,  accidental death or travel insurance
plan, policy or arrangement in which the Executive was participating immediately
prior to the Change in Control, unless the Company provides the Executive with a
plan  or  plans  that  provide   substantially  similar  benefits,  or  benefits
substantially similar to the benefits provided to similarly situated executives;
or

         (v) the  Company  failing to require a  successor  entity to assume and
agree to  perform  the  Company's  obligations  pursuant  to  Section  9 of this
Agreement.

For purposes of this Section 1(j),  no event  described  above shall  constitute
Good Reason unless the Executive has given written  notice to the Company of his
termination  for  Good  Reason   specifying  the  event  relied  upon  for  such
termination  within one year after the occurrence of such event (but in no event
later than the Ending Date) and the Company has not remedied such within 30 days
of receipt of such  notice.  The Company  and  Executive,  upon  mutual  written
agreement,  may waive any of the  foregoing  provisions  which  would  otherwise
constitute Good Reason.

          k.  "Retirement  Plan"  shall  mean the  Company's  qualified  defined
benefit retirement plan(s) in which the Executive participates.

          l.  "SERP"  shall mean any and all  supplemental  retirement  plans in
which the  Executive  participates  (including,  but not limited to, any benefit
restoration plan(s) maintained by the Company from time to time).

          m.  "Starting  Date"  shall be the date on which a Change  in  Control
occurs during the Term of this Agreement (as defined below).

     2. Term.

          a. This  Agreement  shall be  effective as of the  Effective  Date and
shall continue  thereafter until the date which is the third  anniversary of the
Effective  Date, or such later date as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section
2 (the "Term of this Agreement");  PROVIDED however,  the Term of this Agreement
shall not expire prior to the last day of any Coverage Period, and the Company's
obligations,  if any, to provide payments and/or benefits  pursuant to Section 3
of this Agreement and the obligations of the Company and the Executive  pursuant
to Section 5 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

                                       4

<PAGE>


          b. The Term of this  Agreement  shall be  extended  automatically  for
subsequent one year periods  beginning on the first anniversary of the Effective
Date and continuing each  anniversary  thereafter,  unless either the Company or
the  Executive  shall  give  written  notice to the other  that the Term of this
Agreement shall not be so extended on a particular  anniversary date;  PROVIDED,
however,  that such  notice must be given,  if at all,  within the 30 day period
preceding such anniversary.

     3. Severance Benefits.

          a. If the  Executive's  employment is  terminated  during the Coverage
Period for a reason other than the Executive's death, and such termination is by
the Company for any reason other than Cause or the Executive's Disability, or by
the Executive in the event of Good Reason, then,

               (i) within  thirty  business  days after  such  termination,  the
Company shall pay to the Executive (or if the Executive  dies after  termination
of employment but before  receiving all payments to which he has become entitled
hereunder, to the estate of the Executive) in cash the following amounts:

                    (A)  accrued  but  unpaid  salary  and  accrued  but  unused
vacation;

                    (B)  an  amount   equal  to  two   times   the   Executive's
Compensation;

                    (C) a prorated portion of the Bonus that the Executive could
have received in the year during which his employment is terminated,  determined
by  calculating  the product of (1) the amount of the Bonus the Executive  could
have earned in such year,  and (2) a  fraction,  the  numerator  of which is the
number of days through the date of termination in the year with respect to which
the Bonus relates,  and the  denominator of which is the total number of days in
the applicable year;

                    (D) an  amount  equal  to the  excess  of (1)  the  lump-sum
actuarial  equivalent of the benefit under (x) the  Retirement  Plan  (utilizing
actuarial  assumptions  no less  favorable to the Executive than those in effect
under  the  Retirement  Plan  immediately  prior  to the date of the  Change  in
Control),  and (y) the SERP,  that the  Executive  would  have  received  if his
employment  had  continued  for two  years  after the date of  termination  (the
"Severance Period") (giving credit for all purposes,  including, but not limited
to, accrual of benefits,  vesting,  age and years of service),  and assuming for
purposes of determining the reduction for any early retirement  benefit that the
Executive had not less than 10 years of service,  and further assuming that, for
purposes  of  determining  benefits  under the  Retirement  Plan and  SERP,  the
Executive's  covered annual  compensation  ("Covered  Compensation")  during the
Severance Period would have been equal to the Executive's annual rate of Covered
Compensation  at the time of termination  of employment  or, if greater,  at the
time of the Change in Control  (determined  without  regard to  compensation  or
benefit  limitations  prescribed  by federal  law or  regulation),  over (2) the
lump-sum actuarial equivalent of the Executive's actual accrued benefit (paid or
payable),  if any,  under  the


                                       5

<PAGE>


Retirement  Plan and the SERP as of the date of termination  (utilizing the same
actuarial  assumptions  as  used  above in this  subsection  (1) of this Section
3(a)(i)(D)); and

                    (E)  an   amount   equal  to  the  sum  of  the   additional
contributions   (other  than  pre-tax  salary  deferral   contributions  by  the
Executive) that would have been made or credited during the Severance Period (as
defined  in  Section  3(a)(i)(D)  above)  by  the  Company  to  the  Executive's
account(s)   under  each   qualified   defined   contribution   plan,  and  each
non-qualified  supplemental  executive  savings plan relating to such  qualified
defined   contribution  plans  (including,  but  not  limited  to,  any  benefit
restoration plan(s)  maintained  by  the Company from time to time) in which the
Executive  participated,  determined by assuming that,

                         (1) the  Executive's  employment had continued  through
the Severance Period;

                         (2) the Executive's rate of compensation  recognized by
each such plan  would,  during  the  Severance  Period,  have been  equal to the
Executive's  annual rate of Covered  Compensation  at the time of termination of
employment or, if greater, at the time of the Change in Control; and

                         (3)  with  respect  to  matching  and/or  discretionary
contributions, the Executive's rate of pre-tax salary deferral contributions and
the Company's matching  contribution,  in each year during the Severance Period,
would have been equal to the maximum  percentage  allowed  under the  applicable
plan at the time of termination of employment or, if greater, at the time of the
Change in Control; and

               (ii)  in  addition,  the  Executive  shall  be  entitled  to  the
following additional benefits:

                    (A) all unexpired and unexercised stock options and/or value
sharing  rights  previously  awarded to the Executive  shall become  immediately
vested and exercisable,  and  restrictions on all restricted stock  beneficially
owned by the Executive shall lapse immediately;

                    (B) outplacement  services,  the scope and provider of which
shall be selected by the Executive in his or her sole  discretion (but at a cost
to the Company of not more than the lesser of (1) 15% of the Executive's  annual
base salary at the time of termination of employment or (2) $50,000); and


                                       6
<PAGE>


                    (C)  for  a  period  commencing  with  the  month  in  which
termination of employment  shall have occurred and ending 24 months  thereafter,
the Executive and, as applicable,  the Executive's  covered  dependants shall be
entitled to all health,  welfare, and fringe benefits provided by the Company to
its  employees  generally or to the  Executive on an  individual  or group basis
(including, but not limited to, any life, accident,  health,  hospitalization or
long-term  disability  insurance,  maintained from time to time by the Company),
whether maintained  pursuant to a plan, policy or other arrangement  (written or
unwritten),  as if the Executive were still employed during such period,  at the
same  level of  benefits  and at the same  dollar  cost to the  Executive  as is
available  generally to  comparable  employees  of the  Company.  If the Company
reasonably  determines that the coverage required under this Section 3(a)(ii)(C)
would cause a welfare plan  sponsored by the Company to violate any provision of
the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1986,  as  amended  (the  "Code")  prohibiting
discrimination in favor of highly compensated employees or key employees,  or if
any benefits  described in this Section  3(a)(ii)(C)  cannot be provided (or the
Company  determines that it does not wish to provide such benefits)  pursuant to
the  appropriate  plan or program  maintained for employees of the Company,  the
Company  shall  provide  such  benefits  outside  such  plan  or  program  at no
additional cost (including,  without limitation, tax costs) to the Executive or,
as determined by the Company in its sole discretion, the Company will pay to the
Executive the cash equivalent thereof.  The benefits provided in accordance with
this Section  3(a)(ii)(C) shall be secondary to any comparable benefits provided
by another employer.

         b. If  Independent  Tax Counsel (as that term is defined  below)  shall
determine  that the  aggregate  payments and benefits  provided to the Executive
pursuant to this Agreement and any other  payments and benefits  provided to the
Executive from the Company,  its  affiliates  and/or plans of the Company and/or
its affiliates, which constitute "parachute payments" as defined in Section 280G
of the Code (or any successor provision thereto) ("Parachute Payments") would be
subject  to the excise tax  imposed  by  Section  4999 of the Code (the  "Excise
Tax"), then the Executive shall be entitled to receive an additional  payment (a
"Gross-Up  Payment") in an amount  (determined by Independent  Tax Counsel) such
that after  payment by the  Executive  of all taxes  (including  any Excise Tax)
imposed  upon the Gross-Up  Payment and any  interest or penalties  imposed with
respect to such taxes, the Executive retains from the Gross-Up Payment an amount
equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the payments and benefits.  For purposes of
this Section 3(b),  "Independent  Tax Counsel" shall mean a lawyer,  a certified
public   accountant  with  a  nationally   recognized   accounting  firm,  or  a
compensation  consultant  with a nationally  recognized  actuarial  and benefits
consulting  firm with expertise in the area of executive  compensation  tax law,
who shall be selected by the Company and shall be  reasonably  acceptable to the
Executive, and whose fees and disbursements shall be paid by the Company.


                                       7

<PAGE>


         (i) If the  Independent  Tax Counsel shall determine that no Excise Tax
is payable by the  Executive,  it shall  furnish  the  Executive  with a written
opinion that the  Executive has  substantial  authority not to report any Excise
Tax  on  the  Executive's  Federal  income  tax  return.  If  the  Executive  is
subsequently  required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, then the Independent
Tax Counsel shall  determine the amount of such  additional  payment  ("Gross-Up
Underpayment"), and any such Gross-Up Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the
Company to or for the benefit of the Executive.  The fees and  disbursements  of
the Independent Tax Counsel shall be paid by the Company.

         (ii) The Executive  shall notify the Company in writing  within 15 days
of any claim by the IRS that,  if  successful,  would require the payment by the
Company of a Gross-Up Payment.  If the Company notifies the Executive in writing
that it  desires  to  contest  such  claim  and that it will  bear the costs and
provide the indemnification as required by this sentence, the Executive shall:

               (A) give the  Company any  information  reasonably  requested  by
the Company relating to such claim,

               (B) take such action in connection with contesting  such claim as
the  Company   shall  reasonably  request   in   writing   from  time  to  time,
including,  without  limitation, accepting  legal representation with respect to
such claim by an attorney reasonably selected by the Company,

               (C)  cooperate  with  the  Company  in  good  faith  in  order to
effectively contest such claim, and

               (D)  permit  the  Company  to  participate  in  any   proceedings
relating to such  claim; PROVIDED, however, that  the Company shall bear and pay
directly  all costs and  expenses (including additional  interest and penalties)
incurred in  connection  with  such contest and  shall indemnify  and  hold  the
Executive  harmless, on  an  after  tax basis, for any Excise Tax or income tax,
including interest  and  penalties with respect thereto, imposed  as a result of
such representation and payment of costs and expenses. The Company shall control
all  proceedings  taken in connection with such contest; PROVIDED, however, that
if the Company directs the Executive to pay such claim and sue for a refund, the
Company  shall  advance  the  amount of  such  payment to  the Executive, on  an
interest free basis and shall indemnify and  hold the  Executive harmless, on an
after tax basis,  from  any  Excise  Tax or  income  tax,  including interest or
penalties with respect thereto, imposed with  respect to such  advance  or  with
respect to any imputed income with respect to such advance.

         (iii) If, after the  receipt  by the Executive of an amount advanced by
the Company  pursuant  to  Section 3(b)(iii), the  Executive becomes entitled to
receive any refund with respect to  such  claim, the Executive  shall, within 10
days of  the receipt of  such refund, pay  to the Company  the  amount  of  such
refund, together  with  any  interest  paid  or  credited  thereon  after  taxes
applicable thereto.


                                       8

<PAGE>

          c. In the  event  of any  termination  of the  Executive's  employment
described in Section 3(a),  the  Executive  shall be under no obligation to seek
other employment, and there shall be no offset against amounts due the Executive
under  this  Agreement  on  account  of  any  remuneration  attributable  to any
subsequent employment;  PROVIDED,  however, to the extent the Executive receives
medical  and health  benefits  from a  subsequent  employer,  medical and health
benefits  provided  pursuant to Section  3(a)(ii)(C) shall be secondary to those
received from the subsequent employer.

          d. It is intended that the termination  provisions  herein are in lieu
of, and not in addition  to,  termination  or  severance  payments  and benefits
provided under the Company's other termination or severance  programs,  plans or
agreements,  whether  or not in written  form  ("Other  Termination  Benefits").
Unless  waived  by the  Executive,  Other  Termination  Benefits  the  Executive
receives,  or is entitled to receive in the future,  shall  reduce  payments and
benefits provided hereunder.

          e. If the  Executive's  employment  shall  terminate  by reason of the
Executive's death or Disability,  this Agreement shall terminate without further
obligations to the Executive or the Executive's legal representatives under this
Agreement,  other than for  payment of accrued  but unpaid  obligations  and the
timely  payment or  provision  of other  benefits  pursuant  to the terms of the
respective  plan,  policy or  arrangement.  Such accrued but unpaid  obligations
shall be paid to the Executive or the Executive's estate or beneficiary,  as the
case may be, in a lump sum in cash  within 30 days of the  Executive's  death or
Disability.

     4. Source of Payments.

          All  payments  provided  for in Section 3 above  shall be paid in cash
from the general  funds of the Company;  PROVIDED,  however,  that such payments
shall be reduced  by the amount of any  payments  made to the  Executive  or his
dependents,  beneficiaries  or estate from any trust or special or separate fund
established  by the Company to assure such  payments.  The Company  shall not be
required to establish a special or separate fund or other  segregation of assets
to assure such payments,  and, if the Company shall make any  investments to aid
it in meeting its  obligations  hereunder,  the  Executive  shall have no right,
title or  interest  in or to any such  investments  except as may  otherwise  be
expressly   provided  in  a  separate  written   instrument   relating  to  such
investments.  Nothing contained in this Agreement,  and no action taken pursuant
to its provisions, shall create or be construed to create a trust of any kind or
a fiduciary  relationship  between the  Company and the  Executive  or any other
person.  To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from
the  Company  such  right  shall be no  greater  than the right of an  unsecured
creditor of the Company.



                                       9
<PAGE>

     5. Litigation Expenses.

                  The Company shall pay to the Executive  reasonable  legal fees
and  expenses  incurred  in  good  faith  by  the  Executive  as a  result  of a
termination  which  entitles  the  Executive  to benefits  under this  Agreement
(including, but not limited to, all such fees and expenses incurred in disputing
any such  termination  or in  seeking  in good  faith to obtain or  enforce  any
benefit or right provided by this Agreement or in connection  with any tax audit
or proceeding to the extent  attributable  to the  application  of Code Sections
4999 or 280G to any payment or benefit provided hereunder).  Such payments shall
be made  within 5  business  days  after  delivery  of the  Executive's  written
requests  for  payment  accompanied  with  such  evidence  of fees and  expenses
incurred as the Company reasonably may require.

     6. Tax Withholding.

          The Company may withhold from any payments  made under this  Agreement
all  federal,  state or other taxes as shall be required  pursuant to any law or
governmental regulation or ruling.

     7. Entire Understanding.

          This Agreement contains the entire  understanding  between the Company
and the Executive  with respect to the subject  matter hereof and supersedes any
prior severance or termination  agreement between the Company and the Executive,
except that this Agreement  shall not affect or operate to reduce any benefit or
compensation  inuring to the  Executive of any kind  elsewhere  provided and not
expressly dealt with in this Agreement.

     8. Severability.

          If, for any  reason,  any one or more of the  provisions  or part of a
provision  contained in this Agreement  shall be held to be invalid,  illegal or
unenforceable in any respect,  such invalidity,  illegality or  unenforceability
shall not affect any other  provision or part of a provision  of this  Agreement
not held so invalid, illegal or unenforceable,  and each other provision or part
of a provision shall to the fullest extent  consistent with law continue in full
force and effect.

     9. Consolidation, Merger, or Sale of Assets.

          If the Company is acquired,  consolidates  or merges into or with,  or
transfers all or  substantially  all of its assets to, another entity,  the term
"the  Company" as used herein  shall mean such other  entity and this  Agreement
shall continue in full force and effect. In the case of any transaction in which
a successor would not by the foregoing provision or by operation of law be bound
by this  Agreement,  the Company  shall  require such  successor  expressly  and
unconditionally  to assume and agree to perform the Company's  obligations under
this Agreement, in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would
be required to perform if no such succession had taken place.


                                       10
<PAGE>

     10. Confidentiality; Outstanding Charges.

          a.  Within  a  reasonable  period  of time  following  termination  of
employment,  the Executive shall return to the Company all Company  Information,
reports, files, memoranda,  records, credit cards, cardkey passes, door and file
keys, computer access codes, software and other property which the Executive has
received or prepared or helped to prepare in connection with his employment with
the Company.

          b. The Executive  acknowledges  that in the course of employment  with
the  Company,  he  has  acquired  Company  Information  and  that  such  Company
Information  has been  disclosed to him in confidence  and for the Company's use
only.  The  Executive  agrees  that he (i) will  keep such  Company  Information
confidential  at all  times,  (ii)  will not  disclose  or  communicate  Company
Information  to any  third  party,  and  (iii)  will  not  make  use of  Company
Information  on his own behalf or on behalf of any third  party.  The  Executive
further  acknowledges  and  agrees  that  the  Company's  remedy  in the form of
monetary  damages for any breach by him of any of the provisions of this Section
10 may be  inadequate  and that,  in addition to any  monetary  damages for such
breach,  the Company shall be entitled to institute and maintain any appropriate
proceeding or proceedings,  including an action for specific  performance and/or
injunction.

          c. In  addition to the  foregoing,  the  Executive  agrees to keep the
terms of this Agreement strictly  confidential.  The Executive may only disclose
the terms of this Agreement to the Executive's attorney, spouse and tax advisor,
unless the existence of this  Agreement  with the Executive and the terms hereof
are publicly disclosed by the Company.

     11. Notices.

          All notices,  requests,  demands and other communications  required or
permitted  hereunder  shall be given in writing and shall be deemed to have been
duly given if delivered or mailed, postage prepaid, first class as follows:

          a. to the Company:

             c/o Columbia Energy Group Service Corporation
             Sr. Vice President--Human Resources
             13880 Dulles Corner Lane
             Herndon, Virginia 20171-4600


          b. to the Executive:

             -----------------
             -----------------
             -----------------


                                       11
<PAGE>


or to such other  address as either  party shall have  previously  specified  in
writing to the other.

     12. No Attachment.

          Except as  required by law,  no right to receive  payments  under this
Agreement  shall be  subject to  anticipation,  commutation,  alienation,  sale,
assignment,  encumbrance,  charge,  pledge  or  hypothecation  or to  execution,
attachment,  levy or similar  process or assignment by operation of law, and any
attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any such action shall be null, void
and of no effect.

     13. Binding Agreement.

          This  Agreement  shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit
of, the Executive and the Company and their respective  permitted successors and
assigns.

     14. Modification, Waiver and Pooling of Interests.

          Except  as  provided  below,  this  Agreement  may not be  terminated,
modified or amended (other than with respect to amendments or modifications made
by the  Company  solely for  purposes  of  clarifying  an  ambiguous  or unclear
provision)  other than by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
No term or condition of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived,  nor
shall there be any estoppel  against the  enforcement  of any  provision of this
Agreement,  except by written  instrument  signed by the party charged with such
waiver or estoppel.  No such written waiver shall be deemed a continuing  waiver
unless specifically  stated therein,  and each such waiver shall operate only as
to the specific  term or condition  waived and shall not  constitute a waiver of
such  term  or  condition  for  the  future  or as to any act  other  than  that
specifically  waived.  Notwithstanding  any other  provision  contained  in this
Agreement to the contrary,  if any action taken or required to be taken pursuant
to the  terms  of this  Agreement  would  preclude  the use of the  "pooling  of
interests"  accounting  method with  respect to any  specific  transaction,  the
consummation  of which is intended  to be  accounted  for under the  "pooling of
interests"  method,  this  Agreement  may be  modified to the extent the Company
deems necessary to permit such "pooling of interests" accounting treatment.

     15. Headings of No Effect.

          The section  headings  contained in this Agreement are included solely
for  convenience  of  reference  and shall not in any way affect the  meaning or
interpretation of any of the provisions of this Agreement.

     16. Revocation and Executive Acknowledgments.

          The  Executive  acknowledges  that he has  read  and  understands  the
provisions of this Agreement.  The Executive  further  acknowledges  that he has
been given an opportunity  for his legal counsel to review this Agreement (or is
given  the  opportunity  to do so  prior  to the end of the


                                       12

<PAGE>


revocation  period  hereunder)  and  that  the  provisions of this Agreement are
reasonable and that he has received a copy of this Agreement.

     17. Not Compensation for Other Plans.

          It is understood by all parties  hereto that amounts paid and benefits
provided hereunder are not to be considered compensation,  earnings or wages for
purpose  of any  employee  benefit  plan  of  the  Company  or  its  affiliates,
including, but not limited to, the SERP and the qualified retirement plans.

     18. Release.

          Notwithstanding  any  provision  herein to the  contrary,  the Company
shall not have any  obligation  to pay any amount or provide any  benefit  under
this Agreement unless and until the Executive executes a release of the Company,
its affiliates and related  parties,  in such form as the Company may reasonably
request,  of all claims against the Company,  its affiliates and related parties
relating to the Executive's employment and termination thereof.

     19. Governing Law.

          This  Agreement and its  validity,  interpretation,  performance,  and
enforcement shall be governed by the laws of Virginia.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the Company through its officers duly authorized,  and
the  Executive  both  intending  to be  legally  bound  have duly  executed  and
delivered this Agreement, to be effective as of the Effective Date.

                                            COMPANY


Date:____________________                   By: _____________________________
                                                Its


                                            EXECUTIVE


Date:____________________                   __________________________________


                                       13





                                                                  Exhibit (c)(9)


                           CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT
                              COLUMBIA ENERGY GROUP
                                       AND

                                _______________

     THIS AGREEMENT, is by and between Columbia Energy Group (the "Company") and
______________ (the "Executive") and is effective as of this ___ day of _______,
1999.

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

     WHEREAS,  the Board has determined  that it is in the best interests of the
Company and its  shareholders for the Company to agree to provide benefits under
the circumstances  described below to the Executive and other executives who are
responsible  for the  policy-making  functions  of the  Company  and the overall
viability of the Company's business; and

     WHEREAS,  the Board  recognizes that the possibility of a change in control
of the Company is unsettling to such executives and desires to make arrangements
at this time to help assure their  continuing  dedication to their duties to the
Company and its shareholders, notwithstanding any attempts by outside parties to
gain control of the Company; and

     WHEREAS,  the Board  believes  it  important,  should the  Company  receive
proposals  from  outside  parties,  to enable  such  executives,  without  being
distracted by the  uncertainties of their own employment  situation,  to perform
their regular  duties,  and,  where  appropriate,  to assess such  proposals and
advise the Board as to the best  interests  of the Company and its  shareholders
and to take such other action  regarding such proposals as the Board  determines
to be appropriate; and

     WHEREAS,  the Board also desires to demonstrate to the executives  that the
Company  is  concerned  with their  welfare  and  intends to provide  that loyal
executives are treated fairly; and

     WHEREAS, the Board wishes to assure the executives of fair severance should
any of their employment terminate in specified  circumstances following a change
in control of the Company and to assure the  executives of other benefits upon a
change in control.

     NOW,  THEREFORE,  in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants
contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

     1. Definitions.

          a. "Board" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

          b. "Cause" shall mean the  Executive's  fraud or dishonesty  which has
     resulted or is likely to result in material  economic damage to the Company
     or an affiliate of the Company, as determined in good faith by a vote of at
     least two-thirds of the non-employee  directors of the Company at a meeting
     of the Board at which the Executive is provided an opportunity to be heard.


<PAGE>


          c. "Change in Control" shall mean:

               (i) any  person  (as such  term is used in  Section  13(d) of the
Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act"),  excluding a corporation  or other
entity  owned,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  all or  substantially  all of the
stockholders   of  the  Company   immediately   prior  to  the   transaction  in
substantially  the same  proportions as their  ownership of stock of the Company
("Person")),  becomes the beneficial  owner,  directly or indirectly,  of 25% or
more of the  outstanding  stock of the Company  requiring the filing of a report
with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 13(d) of the Act;

               (ii) recommendation by the Board of approval of a purchase by any
Person of shares  pursuant to a tender or exchange offer to acquire any stock of
the Company (or securities  convertible into stock) for cash,  securities or any
other consideration, PROVIDED that, pursuant to the terms of the proposed tender
or  exchange  offer,  such  Person  intends to become the  beneficial  owner (as
defined in Rule 13d-3  under the 1934 Act),  directly or  indirectly,  of 25% or
more  of the  outstanding  stock  of the  Company  (calculated  as  provided  in
Paragraph  (d) of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act in the case of rights to acquire
stock);

               (iii)  approval of the  shareholders  of the Company of a merger,
consolidation,  liquidation or dissolution of the Company, or the sale of all or
substantially  all of the  assets of the  Company  (a  "Business  Combination"),
unless,  following such Business  Combination,  all or substantially  all of the
stockholders  of the  Company  immediately  prior to such  Business  Combination
beneficially own, directly or indirectly,  more than 60% of, respectively,  both
the  outstanding  shares of common  stock and the  combined  voting power of the
outstanding  voting  securities  entitled to vote  generally  in the election of
directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination; or

               (iv) during any period of 24 consecutive months,  individuals who
at the beginning of such period constitute the Board and any new directors whose
election by the Board or nomination  for election by the Company's  shareholders
was approved by a vote of at least  two-thirds  of the  directors  then still in
office  who  either  were  directors  at the  beginning  of the  period or whose
election or nomination  for election was  previously so approved,  cease for any
reason to constitute a majority of the Board.

With  respect to  subsections  (c)(ii) and  (c)(iii) of this Section 1, upon the
Board's  determination that the transaction  subject to Board  recommendation of
approval or  shareholder  approval,  as the case may be,  will not be closed,  a
Change in Control  shall be deemed not to have  occurred  from such date forward
and this  Agreement  shall  continue  in effect as if no Change in  Control  had
occurred,  except to the extent  termination  requiring payments under Section 3
hereof shall have occurred prior to such determination by the Board. In no event
shall any one transaction result in more than one Change in Control.

          d.  "Company  Information"  shall  mean (i)  confidential  information
including,  without  limitation,  information  received from third parties under
confidential conditions, (ii)


                                       2
<PAGE>



information  subject to the  Company's  and its  affiliates  attorney-client  or
work-product privilege; and (iii) other technical,  business, legal or financial
information  (including,  without  limitation,   customer  lists),  the  use  or
disclosure  of  which  might  reasonably  be  construed  to be  contrary  to the
Company's and its affiliates' interests.

          e. "Compensation" shall mean the sum of the following amounts: (i) the
Executive's  annual  base  salary at the time of the  Change in  Control  or, if
greater, at the time of termination of employment,  plus (ii) the "target" level
of incentive  compensation  under the Annual Incentive  Compensation Plan or any
other  short-term or cash bonus incentive plans (the "Bonus") that the Executive
had the  opportunity to earn in the year in which his employment was terminated,
or, if greater,  the Bonus for the year in which the Change in Control occurred,
in all cases, including any amounts which are deferred by the Executive.

          f.  "Coverage  Period" shall begin on the Starting Date and end on the
Ending Date.

          g.  "Disability"  shall  mean an injury or illness  which  permanently
prevents  the  Executive  from  performing  services  to the  Company  and which
qualifies the Executive for payments  under the Company's  long-term  disability
plan, as in effect from time to time.

          h.  "Effective  Date"  shall  mean the date of the  execution  of this
Agreement.

          i. "Ending  Date" shall be the date which is 24 full  calendar  months
following the date on which a Change in Control occurs; PROVIDED,  however, that
if a  Change  in  Control  is  based  on Board  recommendation  of  approval  or
shareholder  approval,  pursuant to Sections  1(c)(ii) or 1(c)(iii),  the Ending
Date shall be the date which is 24 full  calendar  months  following the date of
the   consummation   of  the   transaction   which  was  the  subject  of  Board
recommendation of approval or shareholder approval, whichever is applicable.

          j. "Good Reason" shall mean any of the following:

               (i) the  Company or an  affiliate  of the Company  requiring  the
Executive to be based at any office or location  more than 50 miles from [insert
applicable  principal  executive  office],   and/or  the  Company  requires  the
Executive to travel on Company  business to a substantially  greater extent than
was  required  of the  Executive  immediately  prior  to the date of  Change  in
Control;

               (ii) a  reduction  which  is  more  than  de  minimis  in (A) the
Executive's  annual  rate of base  salary or the Bonus  opportunity,  or (B) the
long-term  incentive  compensation  the Executive has the  opportunity  to earn,
determined in the aggregate if multiple long-term incentive opportunities exist;

               (iii)  failure of the Company to continue in effect any  employee
benefit  plan,  policy  or  arrangement,  including,  but not  limited  to,  any
retirement, 401(k) life, medical,dental,  disability, accidental death or travel
insurance plan, policy or arrangement in which the Executive was

                                       3
<PAGE>


participating  immediately  prior to the Change in  Control,  unless the Company
provides the Executive with a plan or plans that provide  substantially  similar
benefits,  or  benefits  substantially  similar  to  the  benefits  provided  to
similarly situated executives; or

               (iv) the Company failing to require a successor  entity to assume
and agree to perform  the  Company's  obligations  pursuant to Section 9 of this
Agreement.

For purposes of this Section 1(j),  no event  described  above shall  constitute
Good Reason unless the Executive has given written  notice to the Company of his
termination  for  Good  Reason   specifying  the  event  relied  upon  for  such
termination  within one year after the occurrence of such event (but in no event
later than the Ending Date) and the Company has not remedied such within 30 days
of receipt of such  notice.  The Company  and  Executive,  upon  mutual  written
agreement,  may waive any of the  foregoing  provisions  which  would  otherwise
constitute Good Reason.

          k.  "Retirement  Plan"  shall  mean the  Company's  qualified  defined
benefit retirement plan(s) in which the Executive participates.

          l.  "SERP"  shall mean any and all  supplemental  retirement  plans in
which the  Executive  participates  (including,  but not limited to, any benefit
restoration plan(s) maintained by the Company from time to time).

          m.  "Starting  Date"  shall be the date on which a Change  in  Control
occurs during the Term of this Agreement (as defined below).

     2. Term.

          a. This  Agreement  shall be  effective as of the  Effective  Date and
shall continue  thereafter until the date which is the third  anniversary of the
Effective  Date, or such later date as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section
2 (the "Term of this Agreement");  PROVIDED however,  the Term of this Agreement
shall not expire prior to the last day of any Coverage Period, and the Company's
obligations,  if any, to provide payments and/or benefits  pursuant to Section 3
of this Agreement and the obligations of the Company and the Executive  pursuant
to Section 5 of this Agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

          b. The Term of this  Agreement  shall be  extended  automatically  for
subsequent one year periods  beginning on the first anniversary of the Effective
Date and continuing each  anniversary  thereafter,  unless either the Company or
the  Executive  shall  give  written  notice to the other  that the Term of this
Agreement shall not be so extended on a particular  anniversary date;  PROVIDED,
however,  that such  notice must be given,  if at all,  within the 30 day period
preceding such anniversary.




                                       4
<PAGE>


     3. Severance Benefits.

          a. If the  Executive's  employment is  terminated  during the Coverage
Period for a reason other than the Executive's death, and such termination is by
the Company for any reason other than Cause or the Executive's Disability, or by
the Executive in the event of Good Reason, then,

               (i) within  thirty  business  days after  such  termination,  the
Company shall pay to the Executive (or if the Executive  dies after  termination
of employment but before  receiving all payments to which he has become entitled
hereunder, to the estate of the Executive) in cash the following amounts:

                    (A)  accrued  but  unpaid  salary  and  accrued  but  unused
vacation;

                    (B)  an  amount   equal  to  two   times   the   Executive's
Compensation;

                    (C) a prorated portion of the Bonus that the Executive could
have received in the year during which his employment is terminated,  determined
by  calculating  the product of (1) the amount of the Bonus the Executive  could
have earned in such year,  and (2) a  fraction,  the  numerator  of which is the
number of days through the date of termination in the year with respect to which
the Bonus relates,  and the  denominator of which is the total number of days in
the applicable year;

                    (D) an  amount  equal  to the  excess  of (1)  the  lump-sum
actuarial  equivalent of the benefit under (x) the  Retirement  Plan  (utilizing
actuarial  assumptions  no less  favorable to the Executive than those in effect
under  the  Retirement  Plan  immediately  prior  to the date of the  Change  in
Control),  and (y) the SERP,  that the  Executive  would  have  received  if his
employment  had  continued  for two  years  after the date of  termination  (the
"Severance Period") (giving credit for all purposes,  including, but not limited
to, accrual of benefits,  vesting,  age and years of service),  and assuming for
purposes of determining the reduction for any early retirement  benefit that the
Executive had not less than 10 years of service,  and further assuming that, for
purposes  of  determining  benefits  under the  Retirement  Plan and  SERP,  the
Executive's  covered annual  compensation  ("Covered  Compensation")  during the
Severance Period would have been equal to the Executive's annual rate of Covered
Compensation  at the time of termination  of employment  or, if greater,  at the
time of the Change in Control  (determined  without  regard to  compensation  or
benefit  limitations  prescribed  by federal  law or  regulation),  over (2) the
lump-sum actuarial equivalent of the Executive's actual accrued benefit (paid or
payable),  if any,  under  the  Retirement  Plan  and the SERP as of the date of
termination  (utilizing  the same  actuarial  assumptions  as used above in this
subsection (1) of this Section 3(a)(i)(D)); and

                    (E)  an   amount   equal  to  the  sum  of  the   additional
contributions   (other  than  pre-tax  salary  deferral   contributions  by  the
Executive) that would have been made or credited during the Severance Period (as
defined  in  Section  3(a)(i)(D)  above)  by  the  Company  to  the  Executive's
account(s)   under  each   qualified   defined   contribution   plan,  and  each
non-qualified  supplemental  executive  savings plan relating to such  qualified
defined  contribution  plans  (including,


                                       5
<PAGE>


but not limited to, any benefit  restoration  plan(s)  maintained by the Company
from time to time) in which the Executive  participated,  determined by assuming
that,

                         (1) the  Executive's  employment had continued  through
the Severance Period;

                         (2) the Executive's rate of compensation  recognized by
each such plan  would,  during  the  Severance  Period,  have been  equal to the
Executive's  annual rate of Covered  Compensation  at the time of termination of
employment or, if greater, at the time of the Change in Control; and

                         (3)  with  respect  to  matching  and/or  discretionary
contributions, the Executive's rate of pre-tax salary deferral contributions and
the Company's matching  contribution,  in each year during the Severance Period,
would have been equal to the maximum  percentage  allowed  under the  applicable
plan at the time of termination of employment or, if greater, at the time of the
Change in Control; and

               (ii)  in  addition,  the  Executive  shall  be  entitled  to  the
following additional benefits:

                    (A) all unexpired and unexercised stock options and/or value
sharing  rights  previously  awarded to the Executive  shall become  immediately
vested and exercisable,  and  restrictions on all restricted stock  beneficially
owned by the Executive shall lapse immediately;

                    (B) outplacement  services,  the scope and provider of which
shall be selected by the Executive in his or her sole  discretion (but at a cost
to the Company of not more than the lesser of (1) 15% of the Executive's  annual
base salary at the time of termination of employment or (2) $50,000); and



                                       6
<PAGE>


                    (C)  for  a  period  commencing  with  the  month  in  which
termination of employment  shall have occurred and ending 24 months  thereafter,
the Executive and, as applicable,  the Executive's  covered  dependants shall be
entitled to all health,  welfare, and fringe benefits provided by the Company to
its  employees  generally or to the  Executive on an  individual  or group basis
(including, but not limited to, any life, accident,  health,  hospitalization or
long-term  disability  insurance,  maintained from time to time by the Company),
whether maintained  pursuant to a plan, policy or other arrangement  (written or
unwritten),  as if the Executive were still employed during such period,  at the
same  level of  benefits  and at the same  dollar  cost to the  Executive  as is
available  generally to  comparable  employees  of the  Company.  If the Company
reasonably  determines that the coverage required under this Section 3(a)(ii)(C)
would cause a welfare plan  sponsored by the Company to violate any provision of
the  Internal  Revenue  Code  of  1986,  as  amended  (the  "Code")  prohibiting
discrimination in favor of highly compensated employees or key employees,  or if
any benefits  described in this Section  3(a)(ii)(C)  cannot be provided (or the
Company  determines that it does not wish to provide such benefits)  pursuant to
the  appropriate  plan or program  maintained for employees of the Company,  the
Company  shall  provide  such  benefits  outside  such  plan  or  program  at no
additional cost (including,  without limitation, tax costs) to the Executive or,
as determined by the Company in its sole discretion, the Company will pay to the
Executive the cash equivalent thereof.  The benefits provided in accordance with
this Section  3(a)(ii)(C) shall be secondary to any comparable benefits provided
by another employer.

          b. If  Independent  Tax Counsel (as that term is defined  below) shall
determine  that the  aggregate  payments and benefits  provided to the Executive
pursuant to this Agreement,  and any other payments and benefits provided to the
Executive from the Company,  its  affiliates  and/or plans of the Company and/or
its affiliates, which constitute "parachute payments" as defined in Section 280G
of the Code, or any successor provision thereto ("Parachute Payments"), would be
subject  to the excise tax  imposed  by  Section  4999 of the Code (the  "Excise
Tax"), then such Parachute Payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) to the
extent  necessary so that no portion thereof shall be subject to the Excise Tax.
The  determination of the Independent Tax Counsel under this subsection shall be
final and binding on all parties hereto.  No additional  payments by the Company
or return of  payments by the  Executive  shall be required or made if an Excise
Tax is later imposed upon the Executive or a later  determination is made which,
based on case law, an IRS holding or otherwise,  would result in a recalculation
of the Excise Tax implications.  Unless the Executive gives prior written notice
specifying  a  different  order to the  Company to  effectuate  the  limitations
described above, the Company shall reduce or eliminate the Parachute Payments by
first reducing or  eliminating  those payments or benefits which are not payable
in cash and then by reducing or eliminating  other Parachute  Payments,  in each
case in reverse order  beginning  with payments or benefits which are to be paid
the farthest in time from the employment  termination  date. Any notice given by
the Executive  pursuant to the preceding sentence shall take precedence over the
provisions of any other plan, arrangement or agreement governing the Executive's
rights and  entitlement  to any benefits or  compensation.  For purposes of this
Section 3(b),  "Independent Tax Counsel" shall mean a lawyer, a certified public
accountant  with a nationally  recognized  accounting  firm,  or a  compensation
consultant with a nationally  recognized  actuarial and benefits consulting firm
with  expertise  in the area of  executive  compensation  tax law,  who shall be
selected by the Company and shall be reasonably acceptable to the Executive, and
whose fees and disbursements shall be paid by the Company.

                                       7
<PAGE>

          c. In the  event  of any  termination  of the  Executive's  employment
described in Section 3(a),  the  Executive  shall be under no obligation to seek
other employment, and there shall be no offset against amounts due the Executive
under  this  Agreement  on  account  of  any  remuneration  attributable  to any
subsequent employment;  PROVIDED,  however, to the extent the Executive receives
medical  and health  benefits  from a  subsequent  employer,  medical and health
benefits  provided  pursuant to Section  3(a)(ii)(C) shall be secondary to those
received from the subsequent employer.

          d. It is intended that the termination  provisions  herein are in lieu
of, and not in addition  to,  termination  or  severance  payments  and benefits
provided under the Company's other termination or severance  programs,  plans or
agreements,  whether  or not in written  form  ("Other  Termination  Benefits").
Unless  waived  by the  Executive,  Other  Termination  Benefits  the  Executive
receives,  or is entitled to receive in the future,  shall  reduce  payments and
benefits provided hereunder.

          e. If the  Executive's  employment  shall  terminate  by reason of the
Executive's death or Disability,  this Agreement shall terminate without further
obligations to the Executive or the Executive's legal representatives under this
Agreement,  other than for  payment of accrued  but unpaid  obligations  and the
timely  payment or  provision  of other  benefits  pursuant  to the terms of the
respective  plan,  policy or  arrangement.  Such accrued but unpaid  obligations
shall be paid to the Executive or the Executive's estate or beneficiary,  as the
case may be, in a lump sum in cash  within 30 days of the  Executive's  death or
Disability.

     4. Source of Payments.

          All  payments  provided  for in Section 3 above  shall be paid in cash
from the general  funds of the Company;  PROVIDED,  however,  that such payments
shall be reduced  by the amount of any  payments  made to the  Executive  or his
dependents,  beneficiaries  or estate from any trust or special or separate fund
established  by the Company to assure such  payments.  The Company  shall not be
required to establish a special or separate fund or other  segregation of assets
to assure such payments,  and, if the Company shall make any  investments to aid
it in meeting its  obligations  hereunder,  the  Executive  shall have no right,
title or  interest  in or to any such  investments  except as may  otherwise  be
expressly   provided  in  a  separate  written   instrument   relating  to  such
investments.  Nothing contained in this Agreement,  and no action taken pursuant
to its provisions, shall create or be construed to create a trust of any kind or
a fiduciary  relationship  between the  Company and the  Executive  or any other
person.  To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from
the  Company  such  right  shall be no  greater  than the right of an  unsecured
creditor of the Company.



                                       8
<PAGE>

     5. Litigation Expenses.

                  The Company shall pay to the Executive  reasonable  legal fees
and  expenses  incurred  in  good  faith  by  the  Executive  as a  result  of a
termination  which  entitles  the  Executive  to benefits  under this  Agreement
(including, but not limited to, all such fees and expenses incurred in disputing
any such  termination  or in  seeking  in good  faith to obtain or  enforce  any
benefit or right provided by this Agreement or in connection  with any tax audit
or proceeding to the extent  attributable  to the  application  of Code Sections
4999 or 280G to any payment or benefit provided hereunder).  Such payments shall
be made  within 5  business  days  after  delivery  of the  Executive's  written
requests  for  payment  accompanied  with  such  evidence  of fees and  expenses
incurred as the Company reasonably may require.

     6. Tax Withholding.

          The Company may withhold from any payments  made under this  Agreement
all  federal,  state or other taxes as shall be required  pursuant to any law or
governmental regulation or ruling.

     7. Entire Understanding.

          This Agreement contains the entire  understanding  between the Company
and the Executive  with respect to the subject  matter hereof and supersedes any
prior severance or termination  agreement between the Company and the Executive,
except that this Agreement  shall not affect or operate to reduce any benefit or
compensation  inuring to the  Executive of any kind  elsewhere  provided and not
expressly dealt with in this Agreement.

     8. Severability.

          If, for any  reason,  any one or more of the  provisions  or part of a
provision  contained in this Agreement  shall be held to be invalid,  illegal or
unenforceable in any respect,  such invalidity,  illegality or  unenforceability
shall not affect any other  provision or part of a provision  of this  Agreement
not held so invalid, illegal or unenforceable,  and each other provision or part
of a provision shall to the fullest extent  consistent with law continue in full
force and effect.

     9. Consolidation, Merger, or Sale of Assets.

          If the Company is acquired,  consolidates  or merges into or with,  or
transfers all or  substantially  all of its assets to, another entity,  the term
"the  Company" as used herein  shall mean such other  entity and this  Agreement
shall continue in full force and effect. In the case of any transaction in which
a successor would not by the foregoing provision or by operation of law be bound
by this  Agreement,  the Company  shall  require such  successor  expressly  and
unconditionally  to assume and agree to perform the Company's  obligations under
this Agreement, in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would
be required to perform if no such succession had taken place.


                                       9
<PAGE>

     10. Confidentiality; Outstanding Charges.

          a.  Within  a  reasonable  period  of time  following  termination  of
employment,  the Executive shall return to the Company all Company  Information,
reports, files, memoranda,  records, credit cards, cardkey passes, door and file
keys, computer access codes, software and other property which the Executive has
received or prepared or helped to prepare in connection with his employment with
the Company.

          b. The Executive  acknowledges  that in the course of employment  with
the  Company,  he  has  acquired  Company  Information  and  that  such  Company
Information  has been  disclosed to him in confidence  and for the Company's use
only.  The  Executive  agrees  that he (i) will  keep such  Company  Information
confidential  at all  times,  (ii)  will not  disclose  or  communicate  Company
Information  to any  third  party,  and  (iii)  will  not  make  use of  Company
Information  on his own behalf or on behalf of any third  party.  The  Executive
further  acknowledges  and  agrees  that  the  Company's  remedy  in the form of
monetary  damages for any breach by him of any of the provisions of this Section
10 may be  inadequate  and that,  in addition to any  monetary  damages for such
breach,  the Company shall be entitled to institute and maintain any appropriate
proceeding or proceedings,  including an action for specific  performance and/or
injunction.

          c. In  addition to the  foregoing,  the  Executive  agrees to keep the
terms of this Agreement strictly  confidential.  The Executive may only disclose
the terms of this Agreement to the Executive's attorney, spouse and tax advisor,
unless the existence of this  Agreement  with the Executive and the terms hereof
are publicly disclosed by the Company.

          d. The Executive agrees to pay to the Company any outstanding  amounts
owed to the Company, and further agrees that by signing this Agreement he hereby
authorizes  the  Company to deduct any  outstanding  charges  from the  payments
provided pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement.

     11. Notices.

          All notices,  requests,  demands and other communications  required or
permitted  hereunder  shall be given in writing and shall be deemed to have been
duly given if delivered or mailed, postage prepaid, first class as follows:

          a. to the Company:

             c/o Columbia Energy Group Service Corporation
             Sr. Vice President--Human Resources
             13880 Dulles Corner Lane
             Herndon, Virginia 20171-4600


                                       10
<PAGE>


          b. to the Executive:

             -----------------
             -----------------
             -----------------


or to such other  address as either  party shall have  previously  specified  in
writing to the other.

     12. No Attachment.

          Except as  required by law,  no right to receive  payments  under this
Agreement  shall be  subject to  anticipation,  commutation,  alienation,  sale,
assignment,  encumbrance,  charge,  pledge  or  hypothecation  or to  execution,
attachment,  levy or similar  process or assignment by operation of law, and any
attempt, voluntary or involuntary, to effect any such action shall be null, void
and of no effect.

     13. Binding Agreement.

          This  Agreement  shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit
of, the Executive and the Company and their respective  permitted successors and
assigns.

     14. Modification, Waiver and Pooling of Interests.

          Except  as  provided  below,  this  Agreement  may not be  terminated,
modified or amended (other than with respect to amendments or modifications made
by the  Company  solely for  purposes  of  clarifying  an  ambiguous  or unclear
provision)  other than by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.
No term or condition of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived,  nor
shall there be any estoppel  against the  enforcement  of any  provision of this
Agreement,  except by written  instrument  signed by the party charged with such
waiver or estoppel.  No such written waiver shall be deemed a continuing  waiver
unless specifically  stated therein,  and each such waiver shall operate only as
to the specific  term or condition  waived and shall not  constitute a waiver of
such  term  or  condition  for  the  future  or as to any act  other  than  that
specifically  waived.  Notwithstanding  any other  provision  contained  in this
Agreement to the contrary,  if any action taken or required to be taken pursuant
to the  terms  of this  Agreement  would  preclude  the use of the  "pooling  of
interests"  accounting  method with  respect to any  specific  transaction,  the
consummation  of which is intended  to be  accounted  for under the  "pooling of
interests"  method,  this  Agreement  may be  modified to the extent the Company
deems necessary to permit such "pooling of interests" accounting treatment.

     15. Headings of No Effect.

          The section  headings  contained in this Agreement are included solely
for  convenience  of  reference  and shall not in any way affect the  meaning or
interpretation of any of the provisions of this Agreement.

                                       11
<PAGE>

     16. Revocation and Executive Acknowledgments.

          The  Executive  acknowledges  that he has  read  and  understands  the
provisions of this Agreement.  The Executive  further  acknowledges  that he has
been given an opportunity  for his legal counsel to review this Agreement (or is
given  the  opportunity  to do so  prior  to the  end of the  revocation  period
hereunder)  and that the provisions of this Agreement are reasonable and that he
has received a copy of this Agreement.

     17. Not Compensation for Other Plans.

          It is understood by all parties  hereto that amounts paid and benefits
provided hereunder are not to be considered compensation,  earnings or wages for
purpose  of any  employee  benefit  plan  of  the  Company  or  its  affiliates,
including, but not limited to, the SERP and the qualified retirement plans.

     18. Release.

          Notwithstanding  any  provision  herein to the  contrary,  the Company
shall not have any  obligation  to pay any amount or provide any  benefit  under
this Agreement unless and until the Executive executes a release of the Company,
its affiliates and related  parties,  in such form as the Company may reasonably
request,  of all claims against the Company,  its affiliates and related parties
relating to the Executive's employment and termination thereof.

     19. Governing Law.

          This  Agreement and its  validity,  interpretation,  performance,  and
enforcement shall be governed by the laws of Virginia.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  the Company through its officers duly authorized,  and
the  Executive  both  intending  to be  legally  bound  have duly  executed  and
delivered this Agreement, to be effective as of the Effective Date.

                                            COMPANY


Date:____________________                   By: _____________________________
                                                Its


                                            EXECUTIVE


Date:____________________                   __________________________________




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