COMCAST CORP
S-8, 1998-12-24
CABLE & OTHER PAY TELEVISION SERVICES
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       As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 24, 1998

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                              Washington, DC 20549

                                    FORM S-8
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                    UNDER THE
                             SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

                               COMCAST CORPORATION
               (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)


          PENNSYLVANIA                                 23-1709202
  (State or Other Jurisdiction           (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
 of Incorporation or Organization)

                               1500 Market Street
                      Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102-2148
              (Address of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices)

                          Comcast-Spectacor 401(k) Plan
                            (Full Title of the Plan)

                              Arthur R. Block, Esq.
                Vice President and Senior Deputy General Counsel
                               Comcast Corporation
                               1500 Market Street
                      Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102-2148
                     (Name and address of agent for service)

                                 (215) 665-1700
          (Telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

                         CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Proposed              Proposed
                                                           maximum               maximum
Title of Securities to be           Amount to be           offering price        aggregate offering           Amount of
Registered                          registered(1)          per share (2)         price (2)                    registration fee
<S>                                <C>                     <C>                   <C>                          <C> 
Class A Special Common
Stock, $1.00 par value               120,000                $55.47                6,656,400                    $1,851

<FN>
(1) In addition,  pursuant to Rule 416 under the  Securities  Act of 1933,  this
registration  statement also covers an indeterminate amount of: (a) interests to
be offered or sold pursuant to the employee benefit plan described  herein,  and
(b)  additional  shares  which may be  necessary  to adjust the number of shares
reserved  for  issuance  pursuant to the  Comcast-Spectacor  401(k) Plan for any
future stock split,  stock  dividend or similar  adjustment  of the  outstanding
Common Stock of the registrant.

(2) Estimated  pursuant to Rule 457(c) solely for the purpose of calculating the
registration fee.
</FN>
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
                                     PART II
               INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

Item 3.   Incorporation of Documents by Reference.

     The following  documents which have been filed by Comcast  Corporation (the
"Registrant" or the "Company") with the Securities and Exchange  Commission (the
"Commission") are incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement:

        (a) the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
    31, 1997;

        (b) the Company's  Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended
    March 31, 1998; June 30, 1998; and September 30, 1998;

        (c) the Company's  Current Reports on Form 8-K as filed on May 28, 1998;
    June 9, 1998; and September 17, 1998;

        (d) the  description of the Common Stock  (including the Class A Special
    Common  Stock),  $1.00  par value per share  (the  "Common  Stock"),  of the
    Company contained in the Company's  Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated
    November  4, 1986 and as  amended on Form  8-A/A  dated July 16,  1996 filed
    pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
    (the "1934  Act"),  which  contain  descriptions  of the Common Stock of the
    Company and certain rights  relating to the Common Stock,  and any amendment
    or reports filed for the purpose of updating such descriptions.

     All documents filed by the Company  pursuant to Sections  13(a),  13(c), 14
and  15(d) of the 1934 Act after the date  hereof  and prior to the  filing of a
post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered pursuant to
this  Registration  Statement have been sold or which deregisters all securities
then remaining  unsold,  shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference  herein
and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents.

Item 4.   Description of Securities.

          Not applicable.

Item 5.   Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.

          Not applicable

                                       -2-
<PAGE>
Item 6.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

          Sections  1741  through  1750 of  Subchapter  D,  Chapter  17,  of the
Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988 (the "BCL") contain provisions for
mandatory  and  discretionary  indemnification  of  a  corporation's  directors,
officers and other personnel, and related matters.

          Under Section 1741, subject to certain limitations,  a corporation has
the  power  to  indemnify   directors  and  officers  under  certain  prescribed
circumstances against expenses (including attorneys' fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement  actually and reasonably  incurred in connection with
an  action  or  proceeding,   whether   civil,   criminal,   administrative   or
investigative,  to  which  any of them  is a  party  by  reason  of his  being a
director,  officer,  employee  or agent of the  corporation  or  serving  at the
request of the corporation as a director,  officer, employee or agent of another
corporation,  partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, if he acted
in good faith and in a manner he  reasonably  believed  to be in, or not opposed
to, the best  interests  of the  corporation  and,  with respect to any criminal
proceeding,  has no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.  Under
Section  1743,  indemnification  is mandatory  to the extent that the  director,
officer,  employee or agent has been  successful  on the merits or  otherwise in
defense  of any action or  proceeding  relating  to  third-party  or  derivative
actions if the appropriate standards of conduct are met.

          Section 1742 provides for indemnification in derivative actions except
in  respect  of any  claim,  issue or  matter as to which  the  person  has been
adjudged to be liable to the corporation  unless and only to the extent that the
proper court  determines  upon  application  that,  despite the  adjudication of
liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, the person is fairly
and  reasonably  entitled to  indemnity  for the  expenses  that the court deems
proper.

          Section  1744  provides  that,   unless   ordered  by  a  court,   any
indemnification  under Section 1741 or 1742 shall be made by the  corporation as
authorized in the specific case upon a determination that the representative met
the  applicable  standard  of  conduct  set  forth  in those  sections  and such
determination  shall be made by the board of  directors  by  majority  vote of a
quorum of directors not parties to the action or proceeding;  if a quorum is not
obtainable  or if  obtainable  and a  majority  of  disinterested  directors  so
directs, by independent legal counsel; or by the shareholders.

          Section 1745 provides that expenses incurred by an officer,  director,
employee or agent in defending a civil or criminal  action or proceeding  may be
paid by the  corporation  in advance of the final  disposition of such action or
proceeding  upon  receipt of an  undertaking  by or on behalf of such  person to
repay such amount if it shall  ultimately be determined  that he is not entitled
to be indemnified by the corporation.

          Section 1746 provides  generally that except in any case where the act
or failure to act giving rise to the claim for  indemnification is determined by
the  court  to  have  constituted   willful  misconduct  or  recklessness,   the
indemnification  and advancement of expenses  provided by this Subchapter of the
BCL shall not be deemed  exclusive of any other rights to which a person seeking
indemnification  or  advancement  of expenses  may be entitled  under any bylaw,
agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as
to action in his official  capacity and as to action in another  capacity  while
holding that office.

          Section 1747 grants a  corporation  the power to purchase and maintain
insurance on behalf of any director or officer against any liability incurred by
him in his capacity as officer or director, whether or not the corporation would
have the power to indemnify him against that liability  under this Subchapter of
the BCL.

                                       -3-
<PAGE>
          Section 1748 and 1749 extend the  indemnification  and  advancement of
expenses  provisions  contained  in Sections  1741-1750  of the BCL to successor
corporations  in  fundamental   changes  and  to   representatives   serving  as
fiduciaries of employee benefit plans.

          Section 1750  provides that the  indemnification  and  advancement  of
expenses  provided  by, or granted  pursuant to,  Sections  1741-1750 of the BCL
shall,  unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified,  continue as to a
person who has ceased to be a  director,  officer,  employee  or agent and shall
inure to the benefit of the heirs and personal representatives of such person.

          Section 7-2 of the  Registrant's  Bylaws  provides that the Registrant
will  indemnify any director or officer of the  Registrant to the fullest extent
permitted by Pennsylvania Law against all expense, liability and loss reasonably
incurred or suffered by such person in connection with any threatened pending or
completed action,  suit or proceeding (a "Proceeding")  involving such person by
reason  of the  fact  that  he or she is or was a  director  or  officer  of the
Registrant  or is or was  serving  at the  request  or for  the  benefit  of the
Registrant  in any  capacity for another  corporation  or other  enterprise.  No
indemnification  pursuant to Section 7-2 may be made, however, in any case where
the act or  failure  to act  giving  rise to the  claim for  indemnification  is
determined by a court to have constituted willful misconduct or recklessness.

          Section  7-2  further  provides  that  the  right  to  indemnification
includes the right to have the expenses  incurred by the  indemnified  person in
defending  any  Proceeding  paid  by the  Registrant  in  advance  of the  final
disposition of the Proceeding to the fullest  extent  permitted by  Pennsylvania
Law. In addition,  Section 7-2  provides  that the  Registrant  may purchase and
maintain  insurance for the benefit of any person on behalf of whom insurance is
permitted to be purchased by Pennsylvania Law against any expense,  liability or
loss whether or not the Registrant would have the power to indemnify such person
under  Pennsylvania  or other law. The Registrant may also purchase and maintain
insurance to insure its indemnification  obligations,  whether arising under the
Bylaws or otherwise.  In addition,  Section 7-2 states that the  Registrant  may
create  a fund  of any  nature  or  otherwise  may  secure  in  any  manner  its
indemnification obligations, whether arising under the Bylaws or otherwise.

          Section 7-3 of the  Registrant's  Bylaws states that the provisions of
the  Bylaws  relating  to  indemnification  constitute  a contract  between  the
Registrant  and each of its directors  and officers  which may be modified as to
any  director  or officer  only with that  person's  consent or as  provided  in
Section 7-3. Further, any repeal or amendment of the indemnification  provisions
of the  Bylaws  adverse  to  any  director  or  officer  will  apply  only  on a
prospective basis. In addition,  no repeal or amendment of the Bylaws may affect
the indemnification  provisions of the Bylaws so as to limit  indemnification or
the  advancement  of expenses in any manner unless  adopted by (a) the unanimous
vote of the directors of the Registrant then serving or (b) the affirmative vote
of shareholders entitled to cast at least 80% of the votes that all shareholders
are  entitled  to cast  in the  election  of  directors,  provided  that no such
amendment  will  have a  retroactive  effect  inconsistent  with  the  preceding
sentence.

          The  Registrant  has  purchased   directors  and  officers   liability
insurance for its directors and officers.

Item 7.   Exemption from Registration Claimed.

          Not applicable.

                                       -4-
<PAGE>
Item 8.   Exhibits.

         Exhibit No.       Description

         4                 Comcast-Spectacor 401(k) Plan.

         23.1              Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.

         23.2              Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP.

         24                Power of Attorney (see Signature Page at pages 7-9).

          In  accordance  with Item 8 of Form S-8, this  registration  statement
does not include Exhibit 5 -- Opinion regarding Legality, as:

          1. The Company undertakes to submit the Plan and any amendment thereto
to the  Internal  Revenue  Service in a timely  manner and will make all changes
required  by the  Internal  Revenue  Service in order to qualify  the Plan under
Section 401(a) and 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code.

          2. The Plan provides that shares of the Company's  Common Stock issued
under the Plan will be  purchased by the Trustee of the Plan on the open market.
The Plan does not provide for such shares to be issued by the Company out of its
authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock.

Item 9.   Undertakings

          The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes as follows:

          (1) To file,  during  any  period  in which  offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

               (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the
Securities Act of 1933;

               (ii) To reflect  in the  prospectus  any facts or events  arising
after the  effective  date of this  registration  statement  (or the most recent
post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in aggregate, represent
a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,  any increase or decrease in volume of securities
offered (if the total dollar value of  securities  offered would not exceed that
which  was  registered)  and any  deviation  from  the  low or  high  end of the
estimated  maximum  offering  range may be reflected  in the form of  prospectus
filed with the  Commission  pursuant  to Rule 424(b) if, in the  aggregate,  the
changes in volume  and price  represent  no more than 20  percent  change in the
maximum  aggregate  offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration
Fee" table in the effective registration statement; and

               (iii) To include any  material  information  with  respect to the
plan of distribution not previously  disclosed in the registration  statement or
any material change to such information in the registration statement;

          provided,  however,  that  paragraphs  (1)(i) and (1)(ii) above do not
apply if the information  required to be included in a post-effective  amendment
by those paragraphs is contained in periodic

                                       -5-
<PAGE>
reports  filed  by  the  registrant  pursuant  to  Section  13 or  15(d)  of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934  that are  incorporated  by  reference  in the
registration statement.

          (2) That,  for the  purpose of  determining  any  liability  under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be
a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such  securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

          (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment
any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of
the offering.

          The undersigned  Registrant  hereby  undertakes  that, for purposes of
determining  any liability  under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the
registrant's  annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and each filing of the annual  report of the Plan  pursuant
to Section 15(d) of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by
reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities  offered therein,  and the offering of such
securities  at that time shall be deemed to be the  initial  bona fide  offering
thereof.

          Insofar  as   indemnification   for  liabilities   arising  under  the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,  officers and  controlling
persons of the Registrant  pursuant to the foregoing  provisions,  or otherwise,
the  Registrant  has been  advised  that in the  opinion of the  Securities  and
Exchange  Commission such  indemnification is against public policy as expressed
in the Act and is,  therefore,  unenforceable.  In the  event  that a claim  for
indemnification  against  such  liabilities  (other  than  the  payment  by  the
Registrant of expenses  incurred or paid by a director,  officer or  controlling
person of the  Registrant  in the  successful  defense  of any  action,  suit or
proceeding)  is  asserted by such  director,  officer or  controlling  person in
connection with the securities being registered,  the Registrant will, unless in
the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit  to a  court  of  appropriate  jurisdiction  the  question  whether  such
indemnification  by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will
be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

                                       -6-
<PAGE>
                                   SIGNATURES

          The Registrant.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it
meets all of the  requirements  for filing on Form S-8 and has duly  caused this
Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,  thereunto
duly authorized in the City of Philadelphia, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on the
23rd day of December, 1998.

                                        COMCAST CORPORATION


                                        By: /s/ Brian L. Roberts           
                                            -----------------------------------
                                            Brian L. Roberts
                                            President and Director
                                            (Principal Executive
                                            Officer)


                                POWER OF ATTORNEY


          KNOW  ALL  MEN  BY  THESE  PRESENTS,   that  the  undersigned  Comcast
Corporation,  a  corporation  organized  and  existing  under  the  laws  of the
Commonwealth of  Pennsylvania  ("Comcast"),  and the  undersigned  directors and
officers of Comcast  hereby  constitute  and appoint Ralph J. Roberts,  Brian L.
Roberts,  Julian A. Brodsky, John R. Alchin, Lawrence S. Smith, Stanley Wang and
Arthur  R.  Block,  and each of  them,  severally,  his or her  true and  lawful
attorneys  and  agents  at any time and from time to time to do any and all acts
and things and execute in his or her name  (whether on behalf of Comcast,  or by
attesting  the  seal of  Comcast  or  otherwise),  any and all  instruments  and
documents which said attorneys and agents, or any of them, may deem necessary or
advisable and may be required to enable Comcast and the Comcast-Spectacor 401(k)
Plan (the "Plan") to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any
rules,  regulations or  requirements  of the Securities and Exchange  Commission
("Commission")  in respect  thereof,  in connection  with the Plan and shares of
Common  Stock of Comcast  offered  pursuant to or in  connection  with the Plan,
including  specifically,  but without  limiting the generality of the foregoing,
power of attorney to sign the name of Comcast and affix the  corporate  seal and
to sign the names of the undersigned  directors and officers to all registration
statements,  and all amendments and supplements  thereto,  on Form S-8 or on any
other appropriate Form,  hereafter filed with the Commission and all instruments
or documents filed as a part thereof or in connection therewith, and each of the
undersigned hereby ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys, agents, or any
of them, shall do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.



                                       -7-
<PAGE>
Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,  this  Registration
Statement has been signed by the following  persons in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.

SIGNATURE                          TITLE                              DATE



/s/ Ralph J. Roberts          Chairman of the Board            December 23, 1998
- ------------------------      of Directors; Director
Ralph J. Roberts 


/s/ Julian A. Brodsky         Vice Chairman of the             December 23, 1998
- ------------------------      Board of Directors;
Julian A. Brodsky             Director


/s/ Brian L. Roberts          President; Director              December 23, 1998
- ------------------------      (Principal Executive
Brian L. Roberts              Officer)


/s/ Lawrence S. Smith         Executive Vice President         December 23, 1998
- ------------------------      (Principal Accounting
Lawrence S. Smith             Officer)


/s/ John R. Alchin            Senior Vice President and        December 23, 1998
- ------------------------      Treasurer (Principal Financial
John R. Alchin                Officer)


/s/ Gustave G. Amsterdam      Director                         December 23, 1998
- ------------------------
Gustave G. Amsterdam


/s/ Sheldon M. Bonovitz       Director                         December 23, 1998
- ------------------------
Sheldon M. Bonovitz


/s/ Joseph L. Castle II       Director                         December 23, 1998
- ------------------------
Joseph L. Castle II


/s/ Bernard C. Watson         Director                         December 23, 1998
- -----------------------
Bernard C. Watson

                                      -8-
<PAGE>
/s/ Irving A. Wechsler        Director                         December 23, 1998
- -----------------------
Irving A. Wechsler



/s/ Anne Wexler               Director                         December 23, 1998
- -----------------------
Anne Wexler





                                       -9-
<PAGE>



          The Plan.  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933,
the trustees (or other persons who  administer  the employee  benefit plan) have
duly  caused  this  registration  statement  to be signed  on its  behalf by the
undersigned,  thereunto  duly  authorized,  in  Philadelphia,   Pennsylvania  on
December 23, 1998.

                                          COMCAST-SPECTACOR 401(k) PLAN

                                          By:  Comcast Spectacor, L.P.

                                          By:  Bryn Mawr Realty, General Partner
                                               of Comcast Spectacor, L.P.


                                               By:/s/ Sanford Lipstein
                                                  ------------------------------
                                                  Sanford Lipstein
                                                  President


                                      -10-

<PAGE>
                                  EXHIBIT INDEX


    Exhibit No.

         4                 Comcast-Spectacor 401(k) Plan.

         23.1              Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.

         23.2              Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP.






                                       11


                                                                       EXHIBIT 4
                                                                       Plan #002

                                 NONSTANDARDIZED
                               ADOPTION AGREEMENT
                    PROTOTYPE CASH OR DEFERRED PROFIT-SHARING
                        PLAN AND TRUST/CUSTODIAL ACCOUNT
                                  Sponsored by
                         PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

The Employer  named below hereby  establishes a Cash or Deferred  Profit-Sharing
Plan for  eligible  Em ployees as provided in this  Adoption  Agreement  and the
accompanying  Basic  Prototype  Plan  and  Trust/Custodial  Account  Basic  Plan
Document #04.

1.   EMPLOYER INFORMATION

     NOTE:  If multiple  Employers are adopting the Plan,  complete this section
            based on the lead Employer. Additional Employers may adopt this Plan
            by attaching  executed signature pages to the back of the Employer's
            Adoption Agreement.

     (a)  NAME AND ADDRESS:

          Comcast Spectacor, L.P.
          1 CoreStates Complex
          Philadelphia, PA  19148

     (b)  TELEPHONE NUMBER:   (215)336-3600

     (c)  TAX ID NUMBER:      23-2303756

     (d)  FORM OF BUSINESS:

          [   ] (i) Sole Proprietor

          [ x ] (ii) Partnership

          [   ] (iii) Corporation

          [   ] (iv) "S" Corporation (formerly known as Subchapter S)

          [   ] (v) Other: _______________________




                                       12

<PAGE>
                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



     (e)  NAME OF INDIVIDUAL AUTHORIZED TO ISSUE
          INSTRUCTIONS TO THE TRUSTEE/CUSTODIAN:

          Sanford Lipstein, Philip Weinberg, or Alice Marini

     (f)  NAME OF PLAN: Comcast-Spectacor 401(k) Plan


     (g)  THREE DIGIT PLAN NUMBER
          FOR ANNUAL RETURN/REPORT:   004

2.   EFFECTIVE DATE

     (a)  This is a new Plan having an effective date of ___________.

     (b)  This is an amended Plan.

          The effective date of the original Plan was January 1, 1992 .

          The effective date of the amended Plan is January 1, 1997 .

     (c)  If different from above,  the Effective  Date for the Plan's  Elective
          Deferral provisions shall be __________.

3.   DEFINITIONS

     (a)  "Collective or Commingled Funds" (Applicable to institutional Trustees
          only.)  Investment in  collective or commingled  funds as permitted at
          paragraph 13.3(b) of the Basic Plan Document #04 shall only be made to
          the following specifically named fund(s):

          PNC EBT Investment Contract Fund



          Funds made  available  after the execution of this Adoption  Agreement
          will be  listed  on  schedules  attached  to the end of this  Adoption
          Agreement.

     (b)  "Compensation" Compensation shall be determined on the basis of the:

          [x]  (i) Plan Year.

          [ ]  (ii) Employer's Taxable Year.

          [ ]  (iii) Calendar Year.

                                       13
<PAGE>
                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002


          Compensation  shall  be  determined  on the  basis  of  the  following
          safe-harbor  definition  of  Compensation  in IRS  Regulation  Section
          1.414(s)-1(c):

          [ ]  (iv) Code Section 6041 and 6051 Compensation,

          [x]  (v) Code Section 3401(a) Compensation, or

          [ ]  (vi) Code Section 415 Compensation.

          Compensation  [x] shall [ ] shall not include  Employer  contributions
          made pursuant to a Salary Savings  Agreement  which are not includable
          in the gross income of the  Employee for the reasons  indicated in the
          definition of Compensation at 1.12 of the Basic Plan Document #04.

          For purposes of the Plan,  Compensation  shall be limited to $_______,
          the maximum amount which will be considered for Plan purposes.  [If an
          amount is specified, it will limit the amount of contributions allowed
          on behalf of higher compensated Employees.  Completion of this section
          is not  intended  to  coordinate  with the  $200,000  of Code  Section
          415(d),  thus the amount  should be less than $200,000 as adjusted for
          cost-of-living increases.]

          (iii) Exclusions From Compensation:

               (1)  overtime.

               (2)  bonuses.

               (3)  commissions.

                       (4)                                            

          Type of Contribution(s)                                   Exclusion(s)

          Elective Deferrals [Section 7(b)]                           _______

          Matching Contributions [Section 7(c)]                       _______

          Qualified Non-Elective Contributions [Section 7(d)]
          and Non-Elective Contributions [Section 7(e)]               _______


(c)  "Entry Date"

     [ ]  (i)  The  first  day of the  Plan  Year  nearest  the date on which an
               Employee meets the eligibility requirements.

                                       14
<PAGE>
                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



     [ ]  (ii) The earlier of the first day of the Plan Year or the first day of
               the seventh month of the Plan Year  coinciding  with or following
               the date on which an Employee meets the eligibility requirements.

     [ ]  (iii)The first day of the Plan  Year  following  the date on which the
               Employee meets the eligibility requirements.  If this election is
               made, the Service requirement at 4(a)(ii) may not exceed 1/2 year
               and the age requirement at 4(b)(ii) may not exceed 20-1/2.

          (iv) The first day of the month  coinciding with or following the date
               on which an Employee meets the eligibility requirements.

     [x]  (v)  The first day of the Plan  Year,  or the first day of the  fourth
               month,  or the first day of the seventh month or the first day of
               the tenth month,  of the Plan Year  coinciding  with or following
               the date on which an Employee meets the eligibility requirements.

(d)  "Hours of Service" Shall be determined on the basis of the method  selected
     below.  Only one  method may be  selected.  The  method  selected  shall be
     applied to all Employees covered under the Plan as follows:

     [x]  (i)  On the basis of actual  hours  for which an  Employee  is paid or
               entitled to payment.

     [ ]  (ii) On the basis of days worked.  An Employee  shall be credited with
               ten (10) Hours of Service  if under  paragraph  1.42 of the Basic
               Plan Document #04 such  Employee  would be credited with at least
               one (1) Hour of Service during the day.

     [ ]  (iii)On the basis of weeks worked.  An Employee shall be credited with
               forty-five  (45) Hours of Service if under  paragraph 1.42 of the
               Basic Plan Document #04 such  Employee  would be credited with at
               least one (1) Hour of Service during the week.

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     [ ]  (iv) On the basis of semi-monthly  payroll periods.  An Employee shall
               be  credited  with  ninety-five  (95)  Hours of  Service if under
               paragraph 1.42 of the Basic Plan Document #04 such Employee would
               be  credited  with at least one (1) Hour of  Service  during  the
               semi-monthly payroll period.

     [ ]  (v)  On the basis of months worked. An Employee shall be credited with
               one-hundred-ninety (190) Hours of Service if under paragraph 1.42
               of the Basic Plan  Document #04 such  Employee  would be credited
               with at least one (1) Hour of Service during the month.

(e)  "Limitation Year" The  12-consecutive  month period commencing on January 1
     and ending on December 31.

     If  applicable,  the  Limitation  Year  will  be a  short  Limitation  Year
     commencing on _______ and ending on __________.  Thereafter, the Limitation
     Year shall end on the date last specified above.

(f)  "Net Profit"

     [x]  (i)  Not   applicable   (profits   will  not  be   required   for  any
               contributions to the Plan).

     [ ]  (ii) As defined in paragraph 1.49 of the Basic Plan Document #04.

     [ ]  (iii)Shall be defined as:

          ______________________________

          (Only use if definition  in paragraph  1.49 of the Basic Plan Document
          #04 is to be superseded.)

(g)  "Plan Year" The  12-consecutive  month period  commencing  on January 1 and
     ending on December 31.

     If  applicable,  the Plan Year  will be a short  Plan  Year  commencing  on
     __________ and ending on ____________.  Thereafter, the Plan Year shall end
     on the date last specified above.

(h)  "Qualified Early Retirement Age" For purposes of making distributions under
     the  provisions  of  a  Qualified  Domestic  Relations  Order,  the  Plan's
     Qualified Early Retirement Age with regard to the Participant  against whom
     the  order is  entered  [x]  shall [ ] shall  not be the date the  order is
     determined  to be  qualified.  If "shall" is elected,  this will only allow
     payout to the alternate payee(s).

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(i)  "Qualified  Joint and  Survivor  Annuity"  The  safe-harbor  provisions  of
     paragraph  8.7  of  the  Basic  Plan  Document  #04  [x]  are [ ]  are  not
     applicable.  If not applicable,  the survivor  annuity shall be ____% (50%,
     66-2/3%,  75% or 100%)  of the  annuity  payable  during  the  lives of the
     Participant and Spouse. If no answer is specified, 50% will be used.

(j)  "Taxable Wage Base" [paragraph 1.79]

     [ ]  (i)  Not Applicable - Plan is not integrated with Social Security.

     [x]  (ii) The maximum  earnings  considered  wages for such Plan Year under
               Code Section 3121(a).

     [ ]  (iii)___% (not  more than  100%) of the  amount  considered  wages for
               such Plan Year under Code Section 3121(a).

     [ ]  (iv) $_______,  provided  that  such  amount  is not in  excess of the
               amount determined under paragraph 3(j)(ii) above.

     [ ]  (v)  For the 1989 Plan Year $10,000.  For all  subsequent  Plan Years,
               20% of the maximum  earnings  considered wages for such Plan Year
               under Code Section 3121(a).

     NOTE:Using  less  than the  maximum  at (ii) may  result in a change in the
          allocation formula in Section 7.

(k)  "Valuation  Date(s)"  Allocations to  Participant  Accounts will be done in
     accordance with Article V of the Basic Plan Document #04:

     (i)  Daily                          (v)  Quarterly

     (ii) Weekly                         (vi) Semi-Annually

     (iii)Monthly                        (vii)Annually

     (iv) Bi-Monthly

     Indicate Valuation Date(s) to be used by specifying option from list above:

     Type of Contribution(s)                           Valuation Date(s)

     After-Tax Voluntary Contributions [Section 6]          ______

     Elective Deferrals [Section 7(b)]                      i_____

     Matching Contributions [Section 7(c)]                  i_____

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          Qualified Non-Elective Contributions [Section 7(d)]         ______

          Non-Elective Contributions [Section 7(e), (f) and (g)]      i_____

          Minimum Top-Heavy Contributions [Section 7(i)]              i_____

     (l)  "Year of Service"

          (i)  For Eligibility Purposes:  The 12-consecutive month period during
               which an  Employee  is  credited  with 1000 (not more than 1,000)
               Hours of Service.

          (ii) For Allocation Accrual Purposes:  The 12-consecutive month period
               during  which an Employee  is  credited  with 1000 (not more than
               1,000) Hours of Service.

          (iii)For Vesting  Purposes:  The  12-consecutive  month period  during
               which an  Employee  is  credited  with 1000 (not more than 1,000)
               Hours of Service.

4.   ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

     (a)  Service:

          [ ]  (i)  The Plan shall have no service requirement.

          [x]  (ii) The Plan shall  cover only  Employees  having  completed  at
                    least one [not more than  three (3)]  Years of  Service.  If
                    more than one (1) is specified,  for Plan Years beginning in
                    1989 and later, the answer will be deemed to be one (1).

          NOTE:If the  eligibility  period  selected  is less than one year,  an
               Employee will not be required to complete any specified number of
               Hours of Service to receive credit for such period.

     (b)  Age:

          [ ]  (i)  The Plan shall have no minimum age requirement.

          [x]  (ii) The Plan shall cover only Employees  having  attained age 21
                    (not more than age 21).

     (c)  Classification:

          The Plan shall  cover all  Employees  who have met the age and service
          requirements with the following exceptions:

          [ ]  (i)  No exceptions.

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          [x]  (ii) The  Plan  shall  exclude  Employees  included  in a unit of
                    Employees  covered  by  a  collective  bargaining  agreement
                    between  the  Employer  and  Employee  Representatives,   if
                    retirement   benefits   were  the   subject  of  good  faith
                    bargaining.   For   this   purpose,   the   term   "Employee
                    Representative"  does not include any organization more than
                    half  of  whose   members  are  Employees  who  are  owners,
                    officers, or executives of the Employer.

          [x]  (iii)The Plan shall exclude Employees who are nonresident  aliens
                    and who  receive no earned  income from the  Employer  which
                    constitutes income from sources within the United States.

          [ ]  (iv) The   Plan   shall    exclude   from    participation    any
                    nondiscriminatory  classification of Employees determined as
                    follows:

                    _________________________


     (d)  Employees on Effective Date:

          [x] (i)  Not  Applicable.  All Employees  will be required to satisfy
                    both the age and Service requirements specified above.

          [ ]  (ii) Employees  employed on the Plan's Effective Date do not have
                    to satisfy the Service requirements specified above.

          [ ]  (iii)Employees  employed on the Plan's Effective Date do not have
                    to satisfy the age requirements specified above.

5.   RETIREMENT AGES

     (a)  Normal Retirement Age:

          If the  Employer  imposes a  requirement  that  Employees  retire upon
          reaching a specified age, the Normal Retirement Age selected below may
          not exceed the Employer imposed mandatory retirement age.

          [ ]  (i)  Normal Retirement Age shall be ___ (not to exceed age 65).

          [x]  (ii) Normal Retirement Age shall be the later of attaining age 65
                    (not to  exceed  age 65) or the 5 (not to  exceed  the  5th)
                    anniversary of the first day of the first Plan Year in which
                    the Participant commenced participation in the Plan.

     (b)  Early Retirement Age:

          [ ]  (i)  Not Applicable.

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          [x]  (ii) The Plan shall have an Early  Retirement Age of 55 (not less
                    than 55) and completion of 5 Years of Service.

6.   EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS

     [x]  (a)  Participants shall be permitted to make Elective Deferrals in any
               amount from 1 % up to 10 % of their Compensation.

               If (a) is  applicable,  Participants  shall be permitted to amend
               their  Salary  Savings  Agreements  to  change  the  contribution
               percentage as provided below:

               [ ]  (i)  On the Anniversary Date of the Plan,

               [x]  (ii) On the  Anniversary  Date of the Plan and on the  first
                         day of the seventh month of the Plan Year,

               [ ]  (iii)On the  Anniversary  Date of the Plan and on the  first
                         day following any Valuation Date, or

               [ ]  (iv) Upon 30 days notice to the Employer.

     [ ]  (b)  Participants  shall be  permitted  to make  after  tax  Voluntary
               Contributions.

     [ ]  (c)  Participants  shall  be  required  to make  after  tax  Voluntary
               Contributions as follows (Thrift Savings Plan):

               [ ]  (i)  ___% of Compensation.

               [ ]  (ii) A percentage  determined  by the Employee on his or her
                         enrollment form.

     [x]  (d)  If  necessary  to pass  the  Average  Deferral  Percentage  Test,
               Participants  [  ]  may  [x]  may  not  have  Elective  Deferrals
               recharacterized as Voluntary Contributions.

          NOTE:The Average Deferral  Percentage Test will apply to contributions
               under (a) above.  The Average  Contribution  Percentage Test will
               apply to contributions  under (b) and (c) above, and may apply to
               (a).

7.   EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATION THEREOF

     NOTE:The Employer shall make  contributions  to the Plan in accordance with
          the formula or formulas  selected below.  The Employer's  contribution
          shall be subject to the  limitations  contained in Articles III and X.
          For this purpose,  a contribution for a Plan Year shall be limited for
          the  Limitation  Year which ends with or within such Plan Year.  Also,
          the integrated allocation formulas below are for Plan Years

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          beginning in 1989 and later.  The  Employer's  allocation  for earlier
          years shall be as specified in its Plan prior to amendment for the Tax
          Reform Act of 1986.

     (a)  Profits Requirement:

          (i)  Current or Accumulated Net Profits are required for:

               [ ]  (A)  Matching Contributions.

               [ ]  (B)  Qualified Non-Elective Contributions.

               [ ]  (C)  discretionary contributions.

          (ii) No Net Profits are required for:

               [x]  (A)  Matching Contributions.

               [x]  (B)  Qualified Non-Elective Contributions.

               [x]  (C)  discretionary contributions.

          NOTE:Elective  Deferrals  can  always  be  contributed  regardless  of
               profits.

[x]  (b)  Salary Savings Agreement:

          The  Employer  shall  contribute  and  allocate to each  Participant's
          account an amount equal to the amount  withheld from the  Compensation
          of such Participant  pursuant to his or her Salary Savings  Agreement.
          If applicable, the maximum percentage is specified in Section 6 above.

          An Employee who has  terminated  his or her election  under the Salary
          Savings Agreement other than for hardship reasons may not make another
          Elective Deferral:

          [x]  (i)  until the first day of the next Plan Year.

          [ ]  (ii) until the first day of the next valuation period.

          [ ]  (iii) for a period of _____ month(s) (not to exceed 12 months).

[x]  (c)  Matching Employer Contribution [See paragraphs (h) and (i)]:

          [ ]  (i)  Percentage Match: The Employer shall contribute and allocate
                    to each  eligible  Participant's  account an amount equal to
                    ___% of the amount  contributed  and allocated in accordance
                    with  paragraph  7(b) above and (if checked) ___% of [ ] the
                    amount of Voluntary  Contributions  made in accordance  with
                    paragraph 4.1 of the Basic Plan Document #04. The

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                    Employer shall not match Participant  Elective  Deferrals as
                    provided  above in  excess of $____ or in excess of ____% of
                    the Participant's  Compensation or if applicable,  Voluntary
                    Contributions  in  excess  of $____ or in excess of ____% of
                    the Participant's  Compensation.  In no event will the match
                    on  both  Elective  Deferrals  and  Voluntary  Contributions
                    exceed a combined amount of $____ or ___%.

          [x]  (ii) Discretionary  Match:  The  Employer  shall  contribute  and
                    allocate to each eligible Participant's account a percentage
                    of  the  Participant's  Elective  Deferral  contributed  and
                    allocated  in  accordance  with  paragraph  7(b) above.  The
                    Employer shall set such  percentage  prior to the end of the
                    Plan Year. The Employer shall not match Participant Elective
                    Deferrals  in  excess  of  $____ or in  excess  of 5% of the
                    Participant's Compensation.

           [ ] (iii)Tiered Match:  The Employer shall contribute and allocate to
                    each  Participant's  account an amount  equal to ___% of the
                    first ___% of the Participant's Compensation,  to the extent
                    deferred.

                    ____% of the next ____% of the  Participant's  Compensation,
                    to the extent deferred.

                    ____% of the next ____% of the  Participant's  Compensation,
                    to the extent deferred.

          NOTE:Percentages  specified  in (iii)  above may not  increase  as the
               percentage of Participant's contribution increases.

          [ ]  (iv) Flat  Dollar  Match:   The  Employer  shall  contribute  and
                    allocate to each  Participant's  account  $__________ if the
                    Participant defers at least 1% of Compensation.

          [ ]  (v)  Percentage  of  Compensation   Match:   The  Employer  shall
                    contribute and allocate to each Participant's account _____%
                    of  Compensation  if the  Participant  defers at least 1% of
                    Compensation.

          [ ]  (vi) Proportionate   Compensation   Match:   The  Employer  shall
                    contribute  and allocate to each  Participant  who defers at
                    least  1%  of   Compensation,   an  amount   determined   by
                    multiplying  such  Employer  Matching  Contri  bution  by  a
                    fraction  the  numerator  of  which  is  the   Participant's
                    Compensation   and  the   denominator   of   which   is  the
                    Compensation of all Participants eligible to receive such an
                    allocation.   The  Employer  shall  set  such  discretionary
                    contribution prior to the end of the Plan Year.

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          [x]  (vii)Qualified Match:  Employer  Matching  Contributions  will be
                    treated as Qualified  Matching  Contributions  to the extent
                    specified below:

                    [ ]  (A)  All Matching Contributions.

                    [x]  (B)  None.

                    [ ]  (C)  ___% of the Employer's Matching Contribution.

                    [ ]  (D)  Up to ___% of each Participant's Compensation.

                    [ ]  (E)  The  amount  necessary  to meet  the [  ]  Average
                              Deferral   Percentage (ADP) Test,  [   ]   Average
                              Contribution  Percentage  (ACP) Test, [ ] Both the
                              ADP and ACP Tests.

               (viii) Matching Contribution  Computation Period: The time period
                      upon which matching contributions will be based shall be

                    [ ]  (A)  weekly

                    [ ]  (B)  bi-weekly

                    [ ]  (C)  semi-monthly

                    [ ]  (D)  monthly

                    [ ]  (E)  quarterly

                    [ ]  (F)  semi-annually

                    [x]  (G)  annually

               (ix) Eligibility  for  Match:  Employer  Matching  Contributions,
                    whether  or not  Qualified,  will  only be made on  Employee
                    Contributions  not  withdrawn  prior  to the  end of the [ ]
                    valuation period [x] Plan Year.

[ ]  (d)  Qualified Non-Elective Employer Contribution - [See paragraphs (h) and
          (i)] These contributions are fully vested when contributed.

          The Employer shall have the right to make an additional  discretionary
          contribution  which shall be  allocated to each  eligible  Employee in
          proportion  to  his  or  her  Compensation  as  a  percentage  of  the
          Compensation  of all eligible  Employees.  This part of the Employer's
          contribution  and the  allocation  thereof  shall be  unrelated to any
          Employee contributions

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          made  hereunder.  The amount of Qualified  non-Elective  Contributions
          taken  into  account  for  purposes  of  meeting  the ADP or ACP  test
          requirements is:

          [ ]  (i)  All such Qualified non-Elective Contributions.

          [ ]  (ii) The amount  necessary  to meet [ ] the ADP test, [ ] the ACP
                    test, [ ] Both the ADP and ACP tests.

          Qualified non-Elective Contributions will be made to:

          [ ]  (iii) All Employees eligible to participate.

          [ ]  (iv) Only   non-Highly    Compensated   Employees   eligible   to
                    participate.

[ ]  (e)  Additional  Employer  Contribution  Other Than Qualified  Non-Elective
          Contributions - Non- Integrated [See paragraphs (h) and (i)]

          The Employer shall have the right to make an additional  discretionary
          contribution  which shall be  allocated to each  eligible  Employee in
          proportion  to  his  or  her  Compensation  as  a  percentage  of  the
          Compensation  of all eligible  Employees.  This part of the Employer's
          contribution  and the  allocation  thereof  shall be  unrelated to any
          Employee contributions made hereunder.

[x]  (f)  Additional Employer  Contribution - Integrated Allocation Formula [See
          paragraphs (h) and (i)]

          The Employer shall have the right to make an additional  discretionary
          contribution.  The Employer's  contribution for the Plan Year plus any
          forfeitures   shall  be   allocated   to  the   accounts  of  eligible
          Participants as follows:

          (i)  First,   to  the  extent   contributions   and   forfeitures  are
               sufficient,  all Participants will receive an allocation equal to
               3% of their Compensation.

          (ii) Next, any remaining  Employer  Contributions and forfeitures will
               be allocated to Participants  who have  Compensation in excess of
               the  Taxable   Wage  Base   (excess   Compensation).   Each  such
               Participant  will receive an  allocation in the ratio that his or
               her excess  compensation bears to the excess  Compensation of all
               Participants.  Participants  may only receive an allocation of 3%
               of excess Compensation.

          (iii)Next, any remaining  Employer  contributions and forfeitures will
               be  allocated  to  all  Participants  in  the  ratio  that  their
               Compensation  plus  excess   Compensation   bears  to  the  total
               Compensation  plus  excess   Compensation  of  all  Participants.
               Participants  may only  receive  an  allocation  of up to 2.7% of
               their   Compensation   plus  excess   Compensation,   under  this
               allocation  method.  If the Taxable  Wage Base defined at Section
               3(j) is less than or equal to the greater of $10,000 or 20%

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               of the  maximum,  the 2.7%  need not be  reduced.  If the  amount
               specified  is greater  than the  greater of $10,000 or 20% of the
               maximum  Taxable Wage Base,  but not more than 80%,  2.7% must be
               reduced to 1.3%. If the amount  specified is greater than 80% but
               less than 100% of the maximum Taxable Wage Base, the 2.7% must be
               reduced to 2.4%.

          NOTE:If  the  Plan  is  not  Top-Heavy  or if  the  Top-Heavy  minimum
               contribution  or  benefit is  provided  under  another  Plan [see
               Section  11(c)(ii)]  covering the same Employees,  sub-paragraphs
               (i) and (ii) above may be disregarded  and 5.7%, 4.3% or 5.4% may
               be substituted  for 2.7%,  1.3% or 2.4% where it appears in (iii)
               above.

          (iv) Next, any remaining  Employer  contributions and forfeitures will
               be allocated to all Participants (whether or not they received an
               allocation under the preceding paragraphs) in the ratio that each
               Participant's    Compensation    bears   to   all   Participants'
               Compensation.

[ ]  (g)  Additional  Employer  Contribution-Alternative  Integrated  Allocation
          Formula. [See paragraph (h) and (i)]

          The Employer shall have the right to make an additional  discretionary
          contribution.  To the extent that such  contributions  are sufficient,
          they shall be allocated as follows:

          _____%  of each  eligible  Participant's  Compensation  plus  ____% of
          Compensation  in excess of the  Taxable  Wage Base  defined at Section
          3(j) hereof. The percentage on excess  compensation may not exceed the
          lesser of (i) the amount first specified in this paragraph or (ii) the
          greater  of 5.7% or the  percentage  rate of tax  under  Code  Section
          3111(a) as in effect on the first day of the Plan Year attributable to
          the Old  Age  (OA)  portion  of the  OASDI  provisions  of the  Social
          Security Act. If the Employer specifies a Taxable Wage Base in Section
          3(j) which is lower  than the  Taxable  Wage Base for Social  Security
          purposes  (SSTWB) in effect as of the first day of the Plan Year,  the
          percentage  contributed  with respect to excess  Compensation  must be
          adjusted.  If the Plan's  Taxable Wage Base is greater than the larger
          of $10,000 or 20% of the SSTWB but not more than 80% of the SSTWB, the
          excess  percentage is 4.3%. If the Plan's Taxable Wage Base is greater
          than 80% of the  SSTWB but less than  100% of the  SSTWB,  the  excess
          percentage is 5.4%.

          NOTE:Only one plan  maintained by the Employer may be integrated  with
               Social Security.

     (h)  Allocation of Excess Amounts (Annual Additions)

          In the event that the  allocation  formula  above results in an Excess
          Amount, such excess shall be:

          [ ]  (i)  placed in a suspense account accruing no gains or losses for
                    the benefit of the Participant.

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          [x]  (ii) reallocated  as  additional  Employer  contributions  to all
                    other  Participants  to the extent that they do not have any
                    Excess Amount.

     (i)  Minimum Employer Contribution Under Top-Heavy Plans:

          For any Plan Year during which the Plan is  Top-Heavy,  the sum of the
          contributions and forfeitures as allocated to eligible Employees under
          paragraphs  7(d),  7(e),  7(f), 7(g) and 9 of this Adoption  Agreement
          shall not be less than the amount required under paragraph 14.2 of the
          Basic Plan document #04. Top-Heavy minimums will be allocated to:

          [ ]  (i)  all eligible Participants.

          [x]  (ii) only eligible non-Key Employees who are Participants.

     (j)  Return of Excess Contributions and/or Excess Aggregate Contributions:

          In the event that one or more Highly Compensated  Employees is subject
          to both the ADP and ACP tests and the sum of such  tests  exceeds  the
          Aggregate Limit, the limit will be satisfied by reducing the:

          [ ]  (i)  the ADP of the affected Highly Compensated Employees.

          [ ]  (ii) the ACP of the affected Highly Compensated Employees.

          [x]  (iii)a  combination  of the ADP and  ACP of the  affected  Highly
                    Compensated Employees.

8.   ALLOCATIONS TO TERMINATED EMPLOYEES

     [ ]  (a)  The Employer will not allocate Employer related  contributions to
               Employees who terminate  during a Plan Year,  unless  required to
               satisfy the  requirements of Code Section  401(a)(26) and 410(b).
               (These  requirements  are effective for 1989 and subsequent  Plan
               Years.)

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      [x] (b)  The Employer  will allocate  Employer  matching and other related
               contributions  as  indicated  below to  Employees  who  terminate
               during the Plan Year as a result of:

               Matching    Other

                    [x]       [x]       (i)       Retirement.

                    [x]       [x]       (ii)      Disability.

                    [x]       [x]       (iii)     Death.

                    [ ]       [ ]       (iv)      Other      termination      of
                                                  employment  provided  that the
                                                  Participant  has  completed  a
                                                  Year of Service as defined for
                                                  Allocation Accrual Purposes.

                    [ ]       [ ]       (v)       Other      termination      of
                                                  employment   even  though  the
                                                  Participant  has not completed
                                                  a Year of Service.

                    [ ]       [ ]       (vi)      Termination of employment (for
                                                  any reason)  provided that the
                                                  Participant  had  completed  a
                                                  Year of Service for Allocation
                                                  Accrual Purposes.

9.   ALLOCATION OF FORFEITURES

     NOTE:Subsections  (a),  (b) and (c) below apply to  forfeitures  of amounts
          other than Excess Aggregate Contributions.

     (a)  Allocation Alternatives:

          If forfeitures are allocated to Participants, such allocation shall be
          done in the same manner as the Employer's contribution.

          [ ]  (i)  Not Applicable. All contributions are always fully vested.

          [ ]  (ii) Forfeitures  shall be allocated to  Participants in the same
                    manner as the Employer's contribution.

                    If  allocation  to  other  Participants  is  selected,   the
                    allocation shall be as follows:

                    [1]  Amount    attributable   to   Employer    discretionary
                         contributions and Top-Heavy  minimums will be allocated
                         to:

                         [  ] all eligible Participants under the Plan.

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                         [ ]  only  those   Participants   eligible   for  an
                              allocation  of  Employer   contributions   in  the
                              current year.

                         [ ]  only  those   Participants   eligible   for  an
                              allocation  of  matching   contributions   in  the
                              current year.

                    [2]  Amounts attributable to Employer Matching contributions
                         will be allocated to:

                         [ ]  all eligible Participants.

                         [ ]  only those Participants eligible for allocations
                              of matching contributions in the current year.

          [x]  (iii)Forfeitures  shall  be  applied  to  reduce  the  Employer's
                    contribution for such Plan Year.

          [ ]  (iv) Forfeitures  shall  be  applied  to  offset   administrative
                    expenses of the Plan. If forfeitures  exceed these expenses,
                    (iii) above shall apply.

     (b)  Date for Reallocation:

     NOTE:If no distribution has been made to a former Participant,  sub-section
          (i) below will apply to such  Participant  even if the Employer elects
          (ii), (iii) or (iv) below as its normal administrative policy.

          [ ]  (i)  Forfeitures shall be reallocated at the end of the Plan Year
                    during which the former  Participant incurs his or her fifth
                    consecutive one year Break In Service.

          [ ]  (ii) Forfeitures will be reallocated  immediately (as of the next
                    Valuation Date).

          [x]  (iii)Forfeitures shall be reallocated at the end of the Plan Year
                    during which the former  Employee  incurs his or her 1 (1st,
                    2nd, 3rd, or 4th) consecutive one year Break In Service.

          [ ]  (iv) Forfeitures will be reallocated  immediately (as of the Plan
                    Year end).

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     (c)  Restoration of Forfeitures:

          If amounts are forfeited  prior to five  consecutive  1-year Breaks in
          Service,  the  Funds  for  restoration  of  account  balances  will be
          obtained from the following  resources in the order indicated (fill in
          the appropriate number):

          [1]  (i)  Current year's forfeitures.

          [2]  (ii) Additional Employer contribution.

          [ ]  (iii)Income or gain to the Plan.

     (d)  Forfeitures of Excess Aggregate Contributions shall be:

          [x]  (i) Applied to reduce Employer contributions.

          [ ]  (ii) Allocated,  after all other  forfeitures  under the Plan, to
                    the  Matching   Contribution   account  of  each  non-highly
                    compensated  Participant  who  made  Elective  Deferrals  or
                    Voluntary   Contributions  in  the  ratio  which  each  such
                    Participant's  Compensation  for the Plan Year  bears to the
                    total  Compensation of all  Participants for such Plan Year.
                    Such  forfeitures  cannot be allocated to the account of any
                    Highly Compensated Employee.

          Forfeitures of Excess  Aggregate  Contributions  will be so applied at
          the end of the Plan Year in which they occur.

10.  CASH OPTION

     [  ] (a)  The  Employer may permit a  Participant  to elect to defer to the
               Plan,  an amount not to exceed  ____% of any  Employer  paid cash
               bonus made for such  Participant for any year. A Participant must
               file an election to defer such contribution at least fifteen (15)
               days prior to the end of the Plan Year. If the Employee  fails to
               make such an  election,  the entire  Employer  paid cash bonus to
               which the Participant would be entitled shall be paid as cash and
               not to the Plan.  Amounts  deferred  under this section  shall be
               treated for all purposes as Elective  Deferrals.  Notwithstanding
               the above, the election to defer must be made before the bonus is
               made available to the Participant.

     [x]  (b)  Not Applicable.

11.  LIMITATIONS ON ALLOCATIONS

     [ ]  This is the  only  Plan the  Employer  maintains  or ever  maintained,
          therefore, this section is not applicable.

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                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



     [x]  The Employer does maintain or has maintained another Plan (including a
          Welfare  Benefit Fund or an individual  medical account (as defined in
          Code  Section  415(l)(2)),  under which  amounts are treated as Annual
          Additions) and has completed the proper sections below.

          Complete  (a),  (b) and (c)  only if the  Employer  maintains  or ever
          maintained another qualified plan, including a Welfare Benefit Fund or
          an individual  medical account [as defined in Code Section  415(l)(2)]
          in which any  Participant  in this Plan is (or was) a  participant  or
          could possibly become a participant.

     (a)  If  the  Participant  is  covered  under  another   qualified  Defined
          Contribution  Plan maintained by the Employer,  other than a Master or
          Prototype Plan:

          [x]  (i)  the  provisions  of Article X of the Basic Plan Document #04
                    will apply,  as if the other plan were a Master or Prototype
                    Plan.

          [ ]  (ii) Attach  provisions  stating the method under which the plans
                    will limit total Annual Additions to the Maximum Permissible
                    Amount,  and will properly reduce any Excess  Amounts,  in a
                    manner that precludes Employer discretion.

     (b)  If a  Participant  is or ever  has  been a  participant  in a  Defined
          Benefit Plan maintained by the Employer:

          Attach  provisions  which  will  satisfy  the 1.0  limitation  of Code
          Section 415(e). Such language must preclude Employer  discretion.  The
          Employer must also specify the interest and mortality assumptions used
          in determining Present Value in the Defined Benefit Plan.


     (c)  The minimum  contribution  or benefit  required under Code Section 416
          relating to Top- Heavy Plans shall be satisfied by:

          [x]  (i)  this Plan.

          [ ]  (ii) _____________________________________________________
                    (Name of other qualified plan of the Employer).

          [ ]  (iii)Attach provisions stating the method under which the minimum
                    contribution and benefit provisions of Code Section 416 will
                    be  satisfied.   If  a  Defined   Benefit  Plan  is  or  was
                    maintained,  an attachment must be provided showing interest
                    and mortality assumptions used in the Top- Heavy Ratio.

12.  VESTING

     Employees  shall have a fully  vested and  nonforfeitable  interest  in any
     Employer   contribution  and  the  investment   earnings  thereon  made  in
     accordance with paragraphs (select one or more options)

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                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



     [ ] 7(c), [ ] 7(e),  [ ] 7(f), [ ] 7(g) and [ ] 7(i) hereof.  Contributions
     under paragraph 7(b), 7(c)(vii) and 7(d) are always fully vested. If one or
     more of the foregoing options are not selected, such Employer contributions
     shall be subject to the vesting table selected by the Employer.

     Each Participant  shall acquire a vested and  nonforfeitable  percentage in
     his or her account balance  attributable to Employer  contributions and the
     earnings thereon under the procedures selected below except with respect to
     any Plan Year during  which the Plan is  Top-Heavy,  in which case the Two-
     twenty vesting schedule [Option (b)(iv)] shall  automatically  apply unless
     the Employer has already elected a faster vesting schedule.  If the Plan is
     switched to option (b)(iv),  because of its Top-Heavy status,  that vesting
     schedule will remain in effect even if the Plan later becomes non-Top-Heavy
     until  the  Employer  executes  an  amendment  of this  Adoption  Agreement
     indicating otherwise.

     (a)  Computation Period:

          The  computation  period for purposes of determining  Years of Service
          and  Breaks in Service  for  purposes  of  computing  a  Participant's
          nonforfeitable  right  to his  or her  account  balance  derived  from
          Employer contributions:

          [ ]  (i)  shall not be applicable since  Participants are always fully
                    vested,

          [ ]  (ii) shall  commence  on the  date on  which  an  Employee  first
                    performs  an  Hour of  Service  for the  Employer  and  each
                    subsequent 12-consecutive month period shall commence on the
                    anniversary thereof, or

          [x]  (iii)shall  commence  on the first  day of the Plan  Year  during
                    which an Employee  first performs an Hour of Service for the
                    Employer  and each  subsequent  12-consecutive  month period
                    shall commence on the anniversary thereof.

     A  Participant  shall  receive  credit  for a Year of  Service if he or she
     completes  at least  1,000  Hours of Service  [or if lesser,  the number of
     hours specified at 3(l)(iii) of this Adoption Agreement] at any time during
     the  12-consecutive  month  computation  period.  Consequently,  a Year  of
     Service  may be  earned  prior  to the  end  of  the  12-consecutive  month
     computation  period and the Participant  need not be employed at the end of
     the 12-consecutive month computation period to receive credit for a Year of
     Service.

     (b) Vesting Schedules:

     NOTE:The vesting  schedules  below only apply to a  Participant  who has at
          least one Hour of  Service  during or after  the 1989  Plan  Year.  If
          applicable,  Participants who separated from Service prior to the 1989
          Plan Year will remain  under the vesting  schedule as in effect in the
          Plan prior to amendment for the Tax Reform Act of 1986.

                                       31
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                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
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               (i)      Full and immediate vesting.
                              Years of Service
                         1       2     3       4     5      6      7
               (ii)     ___%   100%
               (iii)    ___%   ___%   100%
               (iv)     ___%    20%    40%    60%    80%   100%
               (v)      ___%   ___%    20%    40%    60%    80%   100%
               (vi)      10%    20%    30%    40%    60%    80%   100%
               (vii)     20%    40%    60%    80%   100%
               (viii)   ___%   ___%   ___%   ___%   ___%   ___%   100%

     NOTE:The  percentages  selected for schedule (viii) may not be less for any
          year than the percentages shown at schedule (v).

          [x]  All  contributions  other than those which are fully  vested when
               contributed will vest under schedule vii above.

          [ ]  Contributions  other  than  those  which  are fully  vested  when
               contributed will vest as provided below:

                  Vesting
               Option Selected        Type Of Employer Contribution

                   ___                7(c) Employer Match on Salary Savings

                   ___                7(c) Employer Match on
                                           Employee Voluntary

                   ___                7(e) Employer Discretionary

                   ___                7(f) & (g) Employer Discretionary-
                                           Integrated

     (c)  Service disregarded for Vesting:

          [x]  (i)  Not Applicable. All Service shall be considered.

          [ ]  (ii) Service  prior  to the  Effective  Date  of  this  Plan or a
                    predecessor  plan  shall be  disregarded  when  computing  a
                    Participant's vested and nonforfeitable interest.

                                       32
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                                                               Prototype Cash or
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          [ ]  (iii)Service prior to a Participant  having attained age 18 shall
                    be  disregarded  when computing a  Participant's  vested and
                    nonforfeitable interest.

13.  SERVICE WITH PREDECESSOR ORGANIZATION

     For purposes of satisfying the Service requirements for eligibility,  Hours
     of  Service   shall  include   Service  with  the   following   predecessor
     organization(s):

     (These hours will also be used for vesting purposes.)

     Spectacor Broadcasting, L.P.
     Spectrum Arena Limited Partnership
     Philadelphia Phantoms, L.P.
     Spectacor, Inc.
     Spectacor Management Group
     Comcast-Spectacor Foundation
     Network Group International, L.P.
     Philadelphia 76ers, L.P.
     Philadelphia Sports Media, L.P.

     Service  with the  following  employers  is credited  as service  under the
     Comcast-  Spectacor  401(k)  Plan for  individuals  who are  employed  by a
     participating employer after December 31, 1996 and who transferred directly
     from the listed employer:

     Comcast Corporation
     QVC, Inc.
     Comcast Cellular Communications, Inc.
     Comcast Cable Communications, Inc.


14.  ROLLOVER/TRANSFER CONTRIBUTIONS

     (a)  Rollover  Contributions,  as described  at paragraph  4.3 of the Basic
          Plan Document #04, [x] shall [ ] shall not be permitted. If permitted,
          Employees  [x] may [ ] may not make  Rollover  Contributions  prior to
          meeting the eligibility requirements for participation in the Plan.

     (b)  Transfer  Contributions,  as described  at paragraph  4.4 of the Basic
          Plan Document #04 [x] shall [ ] shall not be permitted.  If permitted,
          Employees  [x] may [ ] may not make  Transfer  Contributions  prior to
          meeting the eligibility requirements for participation in the Plan.

     NOTE:Even  if   available,   the   Employer   may  refuse  to  accept  such
          contributions if its Plan meets the safe-harbor rules of paragraph 8.7
          of the Basic Plan Document #04.

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                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



15.  HARDSHIP WITHDRAWALS

     Hardship  withdrawals,  as provided for in paragraph  6.9 of the Basic Plan
     Document #04, [ ] are [x] are not permitted.

16.  PARTICIPANT LOANS

     Participant  loans,  as provided  for in  paragraph  13.5 of the Basic Plan
     Document #04, [x] are [ ] are not  permitted.  If permitted,  repayments of
     principal and interest shall be repaid to [x] the Participant's  segregated
     account or [ ] the general Fund.

17.  INSURANCE POLICIES

     The insurance  provisions of paragraph  13.6 of the Basic Plan Document #04
     [ ] shall [x] shall not be applicable.

18.  EMPLOYER INVESTMENT DIRECTION

     The Employer  investment  direction  provisions,  as set forth in paragraph
     13.7 of the Basic Plan Document #04, [ ] shall [x] shall not be applicable.

19.  EMPLOYEE INVESTMENT DIRECTION

     (a)  The  Employee  investment  direction  provisions,   as  set  forth  in
          paragraph 13.8 of the Basic Plan Document #04, [x] shall [ ] shall not
          be applicable.

          If applicable, Participants may direct their investments:

          [x]  (i)  among funds offered by the Trustee.

          [ ]  (ii) among any allowable investments.

     (b)  Participants may direct the following kinds of  contributions  and the
          earnings thereon (check all applicable):

          [x]  (i)  All Contributions

          [ ]  (ii) Elective Deferrals

          [ ]  (iii) Employee Voluntary Contributions (after-tax)

          [ ]  (iv) Employee Mandatory Contributions (after-tax)

          [ ]  (v)  Employer Qualified Matching Contributions

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                                                               Prototype Cash or
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          [ ]  (vi) Other Employer Matching Contributions

          [ ]  (vii)Employer Qualified Non-Elective Contributions

          [ ]  (viii)Employer Discretionary Contributions

          [ ]  (ix) Rollover Contributions

          [ ]  (x)  Transfer Contributions

          [ ]  (xi) All of above which are checked,  but only to the extent that
                    the Participant is vested in those contributions.

          NOTE:To the extent that Employee  investment  direction was previously
               allowed,  the  Trustee  shall  have the right to either  make the
               assets part of the  general  Trust,  or leave them as  separately
               invested subject to the rights of paragraph 13.8.


20.  EARLY PAYMENT OPTION

     (a)  A Participant who separates from Service prior to retirement, death or
          Disability  [x]  may [ ] may  not  make  application  to the  Employer
          requesting an early payment of his or her vested account balance.

     (b)  A  Participant  who has attained age 59-1/2 and who has not  separated
          from Service [ ] may [x] may not obtain a  distribution  of his or her
          vested Employer  contributions.  Distribution  can only be made if the
          Participant is 100% vested.

     (c)  A Participant  who has attained the Plan's Normal  Retirement  Age and
          who has not  separated  from  Service  [ ] may [x] may not  receive  a
          distribution of his or her vested account balance.

     NOTE:If the  Participant  has had the right to withdraw  his or her account
          balance in the past, this right may not be taken away. Notwithstanding
          the above, to the contrary,  required  minimum  distributions  will be
          paid. For timing of distributions, see item 21(a) below.

                                       35
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                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002




21.  DISTRIBUTION OPTIONS

     (a)  Timing of Distributions:

          In  cases  of  termination   for  other  than  death,   Disability  or
          retirement, benefits shall be paid:

          [ ]  (i)  As soon as administratively feasible, following the close of
                    the  valuation   period  during  which  a  distribution   is
                    requested or is otherwise payable.

          [ ]  (ii) As soon as administratively  feasible following the close of
                    the Plan Year during which a distribution is requested or is
                    otherwise payable.

          [x]  (iii)As soon as administratively feasible,  following the date on
                    which a distribution is requested or is otherwise payable.

          [ ]  (iv) As soon as administratively feasible, after the close of the
                    Plan Year during which the  Participant  incurs  consecutive
                    one-year Breaks in Service.

          [ ]  (v)  Only after the  Participant  has achieved the Plan's  Normal
                    Retirement Age, or Early Retirement Age, if applicable.

          In cases of death, Disability or retirement, benefits shall be paid:

          [ ]  (vi) As soon as administratively feasible, following the close of
                    the  valuation   period  during  which  a  distribution   is
                    requested or is otherwise payable.

          [ ]  (vii)As soon as administratively  feasible following the close of
                    the Plan Year during which a distribution is requested or is
                    otherwise payable.

          [x]  (viii) As soon as administratively  feasible,  following the date
                    on  which  a  distribution  is  requested  or  is  otherwise
                    payable.

     (b)  Optional Forms of Payment:

          [x]  (i)  Lump Sum.

          [ ]  (ii) Installment Payments.

          [ ]  (iii) Life Annuity*.

          [ ]  (iv) Life Annuity  Term  Certain*.  Life  Annuity  with  payments
                    guaranteed for ______ years (not to exceed 20 years, specify
                    all applicable).

                                       36
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                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



          [ ]  (v)  Joint and [ ] 50%, [ ] 66-2/3%, [ ] 75% or [ ] 100% survivor
                    annuity* (specify all applicable).

          [ ]  (vi) Other form(s) specified: _________________

          *Not  available in Plan meeting  provisions  of paragraph 8.7 of Basic
          Plan Document #04.

     (c)  Recalculation of Life Expectancy:

          In determining  required  distributions  under the Plan,  Participants
          and/or  their Spouse  (Surviving  Spouse) [x] shall [ ] shall not have
          the right to have their life expectancy recalculated annually.

          If "shall",

          [ ]  only the Participant shall be recalculated.

          [ ]  both the Participant and Spouse shall be recalculated.

          [x]  who is recalculated shall be determined by the Participant.

22.  SPONSOR CONTACT

     Employers should direct questions  concerning the language contained in and
     qualification of the Prototype to:

     Lisa L. Miller
     (Job Title)  Vice President
     (Phone Number)  (800)762-0061

     In the  event  that the  Sponsor  amends,  discontinues  or  abandons  this
     Prototype  Plan,  notification  will be provided to the Employer's  address
     provided on the first page of this Agreement.

                                       37
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                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



23.  SIGNATURES:

     Due to the  significant  tax  ramifications,  the Sponsor  recommends  that
     before you execute this  Adoption  Agreement,  you contact your attorney or
     tax advisor, if any.

     (a)  EMPLOYER:

     Name and address of  Employer  if  different  than  specified  in Section 1
     above.

     Comcast Spectacor, L.P.
     1 CoreStates Complex
     Philadelphia, PA 19148

     This   agreement  and  the   corresponding   provisions  of  the  Plan  and
     Trust/Custodial  Account  Basic  Plan  Document  #04  were  adopted  by the
     Employer the ___ day of _________, 19___.


     Signed for the Employer by:        Sanford Lipstein

     Title:                             President of General Partner

      Signature:                        _______________________________________

     The Employer understands that its failure to properly complete the Adoption
     Agreement may result in disqualification of its Plan.

     Employer's  Reliance:  The  adopting  Employer  may not rely on an  opinion
     letter  issued by the National  Office of the Internal  Revenue  Service as
     evidence  that the Plan is  qualified  under Code  Section 401. In order to
     obtain reliance with respect to Plan qualification, the Employer must apply
     to the appropriate Key District Office for a determination letter.

     This  Adoption  Agreement may only be used in  conjunction  with Basic Plan
     Document #04.


                                       38
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                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002


23.  SIGNATURES:

     Due to the  significant  tax  ramifications,  the Sponsor  recommends  that
     before you execute this  Adoption  Agreement,  you contact your attorney or
     tax advisor, if any.

     (a)  EMPLOYER:

          Name and address of Employer if different  than specified in Section 1
          above.

          Spectrum Arena Limited Partnership
          1 CoreStates Complex
          Philadelphia, PA 19148

          This  agreement  and the  corresponding  provisions  of the  Plan  and
          Trust/Custodial  Account  Basic Plan  Document #04 were adopted by the
          Employer the _______ day of ___________, 19__.


          Signed for the Employer by:        Sanford Lipstein

          Title:                             President of General Partner

          Signature:                         __________________________________

          The  Employer  understands  that its failure to properly  complete the
          Adoption Agreement may result in disqualification of its Plan.

          Employer's Reliance:  The adopting Employer may not rely on an opinion
          letter issued by the National  Office of the Internal  Revenue Service
          as evidence  that the Plan is  qualified  under Code  Section  401. In
          order to obtain  reliance  with  respect  to Plan  qualification,  the
          Employer  must  apply to the  appropriate  Key  District  Office for a
          determination letter.

          This  Adoption  Agreement may only be used in  conjunction  with Basic
          Plan Document #04.


                                       39
<PAGE>
                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002


23.  SIGNATURES:

     Due to the  significant  tax  ramifications,  the Sponsor  recommends  that
     before you execute this  Adoption  Agreement,  you contact your attorney or
     tax advisor, if any.

     (a)  EMPLOYER:

          Name and address of Employer if different  than specified in Section 1
          above.

          Spectacor, Inc.
          1 CoreStates Complex
          Philadelphia, PA 19148

          This  agreement  and the  corresponding  provisions  of the  Plan  and
          Trust/Custodial  Account  Basic Plan  Document #04 were adopted by the
          Employer the ____ day of _______, 19__.


          Signed for the Employer by:             Sanford Lipstein

          Title:                                  Executive Vice President

          Signature:                              _____________________________

          The  Employer  understands  that its failure to properly  complete the
          Adoption Agreement may result in disqualification of its Plan.

          Employer's Reliance:  The adopting Employer may not rely on an opinion
          letter issued by the National  Office of the Internal  Revenue Service
          as evidence  that the Plan is  qualified  under Code  Section  401. In
          order to obtain  reliance  with  respect  to Plan  qualification,  the
          Employer  must  apply to the  appropriate  Key  District  Office for a
          determination letter.

          This  Adoption  Agreement may only be used in  conjunction  with Basic
          Plan Document #04.

                                       40
<PAGE>
                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



23. SIGNATURES:

     Due to the  significant  tax  ramifications,  the Sponsor  recommends  that
     before you execute this  Adoption  Agreement,  you contact your attorney or
     tax advisor, if any.

     (a)  EMPLOYER:

          Name and address of Employer if different  than specified in Section 1
          above.

          Comcast-Spectacor Foundation
          1 CoreStates Complex
          Philadelphia, PA 19148

          This  agreement  and the  corresponding  provisions  of the  Plan  and
          Trust/Custodial  Account  Basic Plan  Document #04 were adopted by the
          Employer the ____ day of _______, 19__.


          Signed for the Employer by:        Sanford Lipstein

          Title:                             Vice President

           Signature:                        __________________________________

          The  Employer  understands  that its failure to properly  complete the
          Adoption Agreement may result in disqualification of its Plan.

          Employer's Reliance:  The adopting Employer may not rely on an opinion
          letter issued by the National  Office of the Internal  Revenue Service
          as evidence  that the Plan is  qualified  under Code  Section  401. In
          order to obtain  reliance  with  respect  to Plan  qualification,  the
          Employer  must  apply to the  appropriate  Key  District  Office for a
          determination letter.

          This  Adoption  Agreement may only be used in  conjunction  with Basic
          Plan Document #04.


                                       41
<PAGE>
                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



23.  SIGNATURES:

     Due to the  significant  tax  ramifications,  the Sponsor  recommends  that
     before you execute this  Adoption  Agreement,  you contact your attorney or
     tax advisor, if any.

     (a)  EMPLOYER:

          Name and address of Employer if different  than specified in Section 1
          above.

          Philadelphia Phantoms, L.P.
          1 CoreStates Complex
          Philadelphia, PA 19148

          This  agreement  and the  corresponding  provisions  of the  Plan  and
          Trust/Custodial  Account  Basic Plan  Document #04 were adopted by the
          Employer the ___ day of _____, 19__.


          Signed for the Employer by:        Sanford Lipstein

          Title:                             Vice President of General Partner

          Signature:                         __________________________________

          The  Employer  understands  that its failure to properly  complete the
          Adoption Agreement may result in disqualification of its Plan.

          Employer's Reliance:  The adopting Employer may not rely on an opinion
          letter issued by the National  Office of the Internal  Revenue Service
          as evidence  that the Plan is  qualified  under Code  Section  401. In
          order to obtain  reliance  with  respect  to Plan  qualification,  the
          Employer  must  apply to the  appropriate  Key  District  Office for a
          determination letter.

          This  Adoption  Agreement may only be used in  conjunction  with Basic
          Plan Document #04.

                                       42
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                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



23.  SIGNATURES:

     Due to the  significant  tax  ramifications,  the Sponsor  recommends  that
     before you execute this  Adoption  Agreement,  you contact your attorney or
     tax advisor, if any.

     (a)  EMPLOYER:

     Name and address of  Employer  if  different  than  specified  in Section 1
     above.

     Philadelphia 76ers, L.P.
     1 CoreStates Complex
     Philadelphia, PA 19148

     This   agreement  and  the   corresponding   provisions  of  the  Plan  and
     Trust/Custodial  Account  Basic  Plan  Document  #04  were  adopted  by the
     Employer the ___ day of ________, 19___.


     Signed for the Employer by:        Sanford Lipstein

     Title:                             Vice President of General Partner

     Signature:                         _______________________________________

     The Employer understands that its failure to properly complete the Adoption
     Agreement may result in disqualification of its Plan.

     Employer's  Reliance:  The  adopting  Employer  may not rely on an  opinion
     letter  issued by the National  Office of the Internal  Revenue  Service as
     evidence  that the Plan is  qualified  under Code  Section 401. In order to
     obtain reliance with respect to Plan qualification, the Employer must apply
     to the appropriate Key District Office for a determination letter.

     This  Adoption  Agreement may only be used in  conjunction  with Basic Plan
     Document #04.


                                       43
<PAGE>
                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



23.  SIGNATURES:

     Due to the  significant  tax  ramifications,  the Sponsor  recommends  that
     before you execute this  Adoption  Agreement,  you contact your attorney or
     tax advisor, if any.

     (a)  EMPLOYER:

          Name and address of Employer if different  than specified in Section 1
          above.

          Philadelphia Sports Media, L.P.
          1 CoreStates Complex
          Philadelphia, PA 19148

          This  agreement  and the  corresponding  provisions  of the  Plan  and
          Trust/Custodial  Account  Basic Plan  Document #04 were adopted by the
          Employer the ___ day of __________, 19__.


          Signed for the Employer by:        Sanford Lipstein

          Title:                             Vice President of General Partner

          Signature:                         _________________________________

          The  Employer  understands  that its failure to properly  complete the
          Adoption Agreement may result in disqualification of its Plan.

          Employer's Reliance:  The adopting Employer may not rely on an opinion
          letter issued by the National  Office of the Internal  Revenue Service
          as evidence  that the Plan is  qualified  under Code  Section  401. In
          order to obtain  reliance  with  respect  to Plan  qualification,  the
          Employer  must  apply to the  appropriate  Key  District  Office for a
          determination letter.

          This  Adoption  Agreement may only be used in  conjunction  with Basic
          Plan Document #04.


                                       44

<PAGE>
                                                               Prototype Cash or
                                                                Deferred Profit-
                                                               Sharing Plan #002



[x]  (b)  TRUSTEE:

          Name of Trustee:

          PNC Bank, N.A.

          The assets of the Fund shall be invested in accordance  with paragraph
          13.3  of  the  Basic  Plan  Document  #04 as a  Trust.  As  such,  the
          Employer's  Plan as  contained  herein was accepted by the Trustee the
          _____ day of _______, 19___.

          Signed for the Trustee by:         Patricia Bergey

          Title:                             Vice President

          Signature:                         __________________________________

[ ]  (c)  CUSTODIAN:

          Name of Custodian:



          The assets of the Fund shall be invested in accordance  with paragraph
          13.4 of the Basic Plan Document #04 as a Custodial  Account.  As such,
          the Employer's Plan as contained  herein was accepted by the Custodian
          the ____ day of _______, 19___.

     Signed for the Custodian by:

     Title:

     Signature:                              __________________________________

     (d)  SPONSOR:

          The Employer's Agreement and the corresponding  provisions of the Plan
          and  Trust/Custodial  Account Basic Plan Document #04 were accepted by
          the Sponsor the ___ day of _________, 19__.

     Signed for the Sponsor by:              Patricia S. Bergey

     Title:                                  Vice President

     Signature:                              __________________________________



                                       45
<PAGE>
                 PROTOTYPE CASH OR DEFERRED PROFIT-SHARING PLAN
                           AND TRUST/CUSTODIAL ACCOUNT


                                  Sponsored By

                         PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

                             BASIC PLAN DOCUMENT #04















COPYRIGHT 1993 McKAY HOCHMAN CO., INC.
FEBRUARY 1993

<PAGE>
THIS  DOCUMENT  IS  COPYRIGHTED  UNDER  THE  LAWS  OF THE  UNITED  STATES.  USE,
DUPLICATION  OR  REPRODUCTION,   INCLUDING  THE  USE  OF  ELECTRONIC  MEANS,  IS
PROHIBITED BY LAW WITHOUT THE EXPRESS CONSENT OF THE AUTHOR.


                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

PARAGRAPH                                                                  PAGE

                                    ARTICLE I
                                   DEFINITIONS


   1.1   Actual Deferral Percentage..........................................1

   1.2   Adoption Agreement..................................................2

   1.3   Aggregate Limit.....................................................2

   1.4   Annual Additions....................................................2

   1.5   Annuity Starting Dat................................................3

   1.6   Applicable Calendar Year............................................3

   1.7   Applicable Life Expectancy..........................................3

   1.8   Average Contribution Percentage (ACP)...............................3

   1.9   Average Deferral Percentage (ADP)...................................3

   1.10  Break In Service....................................................3

   1.11  Code................................................................3

   1.12  Compensation........................................................3

   1.13  Contribution Percentage.............................................6

   1.14  Custodian...........................................................6

   1.15  Defined Benefit Plan................................................6

   1.16  Defined Benefit (Plan) Fraction.....................................7

                                       -i-
<PAGE>
   1.17  Defined Contribution Dollar Limitation..............................7

   1.18  Defined Contribution Plan...........................................7

   1.19  Defined Contribution (Plan) Fraction................................7

   1.20  Designated Beneficiary..............................................8

   1.21  Disability..........................................................8

   1.22  Distribution Calendar Year..........................................8

   1.23  Early Retirement Age................................................8

   1.24  Earned Income.......................................................8

   1.25  Effective Date......................................................8

   1.26  Election Period.....................................................8

   1.27  Elective Deferral...................................................8

   1.28  Eligible Participant................................................9

   1.29  Employee............................................................9

   1.30  Employer............................................................9

   1.31  Entry Date..........................................................9

   1.32  Excess Aggregate Contributions......................................9

   1.33  Excess Amount......................................................10

   1.34  Excess Contribution ...............................................10

   1.35  Excess Elective Deferrals..........................................10

   1.36  Family Member......................................................10

   1.37  First Distribution Calendar Year...................................10

   1.38  Fund...............................................................10

   1.39  Hardship...........................................................10

                                      -ii-

<PAGE>

   1.40  Highest Average Compensation.......................................11

   1.41  Highly Compensated Employee........................................11

   1.42  Hour Of Service....................................................11

   1.43  Key Employee.......................................................13

   1.44  Leased Employee....................................................13

   1.45  Limitation Year....................................................13

   1.46  Master Or Prototype Plan...........................................13

   1.47  Matching Contribution .............................................13

   1.48  Maximum Permissible Amount.........................................13

   1.49  Net Profit ........................................................14

   1.50  Normal Retirement Age..............................................14

   1.51  Owner-Employee.....................................................14

   1.52  Paired Plans.......................................................14

   1.53  Participant........................................................14

   1.54  Participant's Benefit..............................................14

   1.55  Permissive Aggregation Group.......................................14

   1.56  Plan...............................................................14

   1.57  Plan Administrator.................................................14

   1.58  Plan Year..........................................................15

   1.59  Present Value......................................................15

   1.60  Projected Annual Benefit...........................................15

   1.61  Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan...............................15

   1.62  Qualified Domestic Relations Order.................................15

                                      -iii-

<PAGE>

   1.63  Qualified Early Retirement Age.....................................15

   1.64  Qualified Joint And Survivor Annuity...............................16

   1.65  Qualified Matching Contribution....................................16

   1.66  Qualified Non-Elective Contributions...............................16

   1.67  Qualified Voluntary Contribution...................................16

   1.68  Required Aggregation Group.........................................16

   1.69  Required Beginning Date............................................16

   1.70  Rollover Contribution..............................................16

   1.71  Salary Savings Agreement...........................................17

   1.72  Self-Employed Individual...........................................17

   1.73  Service............................................................17

    .74  Shareholder Employee...............................................17

   1.75  Simplified Employee Pension Plan ..................................17

   1.76  Sponsor............................................................17

   1.77  Spouse (Surviving Spouse)..........................................17

   1.78  Super Top-Heavy Plan...............................................18

   1.79  Taxable Wage Base..................................................18

   1.80  Top-Heavy Determination Date.......................................18

   1.81  Top-Heavy Plan.....................................................18

   1.82  Top-Heavy Ratio....................................................18

   1.83  Top-Paid Group.....................................................20

   1.84  Transfer Contribution..............................................20

   1.85  Trustee............................................................20

                                      -iv-
<PAGE>
   1.86  Valuation Date.....................................................20

   1.87  Vested Account Balance.............................................20

   1.88  Voluntary Contribution.............................................21

   1.89  Welfare Benefit Fund...............................................21

   1.90  Year Of Service....................................................21

                                   ARTICLE II
                            ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS


   2.1   Participation .....................................................22

   2.2   Change In Classification Of Employment.............................22

   2.3   Computation Period.................................................22

   2.4   Employment Rights..................................................22

   2.5   Service With Controlled Groups.....................................22

   2.6   Owner-Employees....................................................22

   2.7   Leased Employees...................................................23

   2.8   Thrift Plans.......................................................24

                                   ARTICLE III
                             EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS


   3.1   Amount.............................................................25

   3.2   Expenses And Fees..................................................25

   3.3   Responsibility For Contributions...................................25

   3.4   Return Of Contributions............................................25

                                   ARTICLE IV
                             EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS

                                       -v-

<PAGE>

  4.1   Voluntary Contributions.............................................26

  4.2   Qualified Voluntary Contributions...................................26

  4.3   Rollover Contribution...............................................26

  4.4   Transfer Contribution...............................................27

  4.5   Employer Approval Of Transfer Contributions.........................27

  4.6   Elective Deferrals..................................................28

  4.7   Required Voluntary Contributions....................................28

  4.8   Direct Rollover Of Benefits.........................................28

                                    ARTICLE V
                              PARTICIPANT ACCOUNTS


  5.1   Separate Accounts...................................................30

  5.2   Adjustments To Participant Accounts.................................30

  5.3   Allocating Employer Contributions...................................31

  5.4   Allocating Investment Earnings And Losses...........................31

  5.5   Participant Statements..............................................32

                                   ARTICLE VI
                      RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND DISTRIBUTIONS


  6.1   Normal Retirement Benefits..........................................33

  6.2   Early Retirement Benefits...........................................33

  6.3   Benefits On Termination Of Employment...............................33

  6.4   Restrictions On Immediate Distributions.............................35

  6.5   Normal Form Of Payment..............................................36

  6.6   Commencement Of Benefits............................................36


                                      -vi-
<PAGE>
   6.7   Claims Procedures..................................................36

   6.8   In-Service Withdrawals.............................................37

   6.9   Hardship Withdrawal................................................38

                                   ARTICLE VII
                            DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENTS


   7.1   Joint And Survivor Annuity Requirements............................41

   7.2   Minimum Distribution Requirements..................................41

   7.3   Limits On Distribution Periods.....................................41

   7.4   Required Distributions On Or After The Required Beginning Date.....41

   7.5   Required Beginning Date............................................43

   7.6   Transitional Rule..................................................44

   7.7   Designation Of Beneficiary For Death Benefit.......................45

   7.8   Nonexistence Of Beneficiary........................................45

   7.9   Distribution Beginning Before Death................................45

   7.10  Distribution Beginning After Death.................................46

   7.11  Distribution Of Excess Elective Deferrals..........................47

   7.12  Distributions of Excess Contributions..............................47

   7.13  Distribution Of Excess Aggregate Contributions.....................48

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                     JOINT AND SURVIVOR ANNUITY REQUIREMENTS


   8.1   Applicability Of Provisions........................................50

   8.2   Payment Of Qualified Joint And Survivor Annuity....................50

   8.3   Payment Of Qualified Pre-Retirement Survivor Annuity...............50

                                      -vii-
<PAGE>
    8.4   Qualified Election................................................50

    8.5   Notice Requirements For Qualified Joint And Survivor Annuity......51

    8.6   Notice Requirements For Qualified Pre-Retirement Survivor 
          Annuity...........................................................51

    8.7   Special Safe-Harbor Exception For Certain Profit-Sharing Plans....52

    8.8   Transitional Joint And Survivor Annuity Rules.....................53

    8.9   Automatic Joint And Survivor Annuity And Early Survivor Annuity...53

    8.10  Annuity Contracts.................................................55

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                     VESTING


    9.1   Employee Contributions............................................56

    9.2   Employer Contributions............................................56

    9.3   Computation Period................................................56

    9.4   Requalification Prior To Five Consecutive One-Year Breaks 
          In Service........................................................56

    9.5   Requalification After Five Consecutive One-Year Breaks 
          In Service........................................................56

    9.7   Forfeitures.......................................................57

    9.8   Amendment Of Vesting Schedule.....................................57

    9.9   Service With Controlled Group.....................................58

                                    ARTICLE X
                         LIMITATIONS ON ALLOCATIONS AND
                           ANTIDISCRIMINATION TESTING


   10.1   Participation In This Plan Only...................................59

   10.2   Disposition Of Excess Annual Additions............................59

   10.3   Participation In This Plan And Another Master and Prototype Defined

          Contribution Plan, Welfare Benefit Fund Or Individual Medical


                                     -viii-
<PAGE>
          Account Maintained By The Employer................................61

   10.4   Disposition Of Excess Annual Additions Under Two Plans............61

   10.5   Participation In This Plan And Another Defined Contribution Plan

          Which Is Not A Master Or Prototype Plan...........................62

   10.6   Participation In This Plan And A Defined Benefit Plan.............62

   10.7   Average Deferral Percentage (ADP) Test............................62

   10.8   Special Rules Relating To Application Of ADP Test.................62

   10.9   Recharacterization................................................64

   10.10  Average Contribution Percentage (ACP) Test........................64

   10.11  Special Rules Relating To Application Of ACP Test.................64

                                   ARTICLE XI

                                ADMINISTRATION67


   11.1   Plan Administrator................................................67

   11.2   Trustee/Custodian.................................................67

   11.3   Administrative Fees And Expenses..................................68

   11.4   Division Of Duties And Indemnification............................69

                                   ARTICLE XII
                          TRUST FUND/CUSTODIAL ACCOUNT


   12.1   The Fund..........................................................71

   12.2   Control Of Plan Assets............................................71

   12.3   Exclusive Benefit Rules...........................................71

   12.4   Assignment And Alienation Of Benefits.............................71

                                      -ix-
<PAGE>

  12.5   Determination Of Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO).........71

                                  ARTICLE XIII
                                   INVESTMENTS


  13.1   Fiduciary Standards................................................73

  13.2   Funding Arrangement................................................73

  13.3   Investment Alternatives Of The Trustee.............................73

  13.4   Investment Alternatives Of The Custodian...........................74

  13.5   Participant Loans..................................................74

  13.6   Insurance Policies.................................................77

  13.7   Employer Investment Direction......................................78

  13.8   Employee Investment Direction......................................79

                                   ARTICLE XIV
                              TOP-HEAVY PROVISIONS


  14.1   Applicability Of Rules.............................................81

  14.2   Minimum Contribution...............................................81

  14.3   Minimum Vesting....................................................81

  14.4   Limitations On Allocations ........................................82

                                   ARTICLE XV
                            AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION


  15.1   Amendment By Sponsor...............................................83

  15.2   Amendment By Employer..............................................83

  15.3   Termination........................................................83

  15.4   Qualification Of Employer's Plan...................................84

                                       -x-
<PAGE>

  15.5   Mergers And Consolidations........................................84

  15.6   Resignation And Removal...........................................84

  15.7   Qualification Of Prototype........................................84

                                   ARTICLE XVI
                                  GOVERNING LAW

                                      -xi-

<PAGE>

               PROTOTYPE CASH OR DEFERRED PROFIT-SHARING PLAN AND
                             TRUST/CUSTODIAL ACCOUNT

                                  Sponsored By

                     PRUDENTIAL MUTUAL FUND MANAGEMENT, INC.

The Sponsor  hereby  establishes  the following  Prototype  Retirement  Plan and
Trust/Custodial  Account for use by those of its  customers who qualify and wish
to adopt a qualified  retirement program.  Any Plan and Trust/Custodial  Account
established  hereunder  shall  be  administered  for the  exclusive  benefit  of
Participants and their beneficiaries under the following terms and conditions:

                                    ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

1.1  Actual  Deferral  Percentage  The  ratio  (expressed  as a  percentage  and
calculated separately for each Participant) of:

     (a)  the  amount of  Employer  contributions  [as  defined  at (c) and (d)]
          actually paid over to the Fund on behalf of such  Participant  for the
          Plan Year to

     (b)  the Participant's Compensation for such Plan Year.
     Compensation  will only  include  amounts for the period  during  which the
     Employee was eligible to participate.

Employer contributions on behalf of any Participant shall include:

     (c)  any Elective  Deferrals  made pursuant to the  Participant's  deferral
          election,  including Excess Elective Deferrals, but excluding Elective
          Deferrals  that are  either  taken into  account  in the  Contribution
          Percentage  test  (provided  the ADP test is  satisfied  both with and
          without  exclusion  of these  Elective  Deferrals)  or are returned as
          excess Annual Additions; and

     (d)  at the election of the Employer,  Qualified Non-Elective Contributions
          and Qualified Matching Contributions.

For purposes of computing Actual Deferral Percentages,  an Employee who would be
a Participant but for the failure to make Elective Deferrals shall be treated as
a Participant on whose behalf no Elective Deferrals are made.

                                        1

<PAGE>

1.2 Adoption  Agreement The document  attached to this Plan by which an Employer
elects to  establish a qualified  retirement  plan and  trust/custodial  account
under the terms of this Prototype Plan and Trust/Custodial Account.

1.3 Aggregate Limit The sum of:

     (a)  125  percent of the greater of the ADP of the  non-Highly  Compensated
          Employees  for the  Plan  Year or the  ACP of  non-Highly  Compensated
          Employees  under the Plan subject to Code Section  401(m) for the Plan
          Year  beginning  with or within the Plan Year of the cash or  deferred
          arrangement  as  described  in Code  Section  401(k)  or Code  Section
          402(h)(1)(B), and

     (b)  the lesser of 200% or two percent plus the lesser of such ADP or ACP.

Alternatively, the aggregate limit can be determined by substituting "the lesser
of 200% or 2 percent plus" for "125% of" in (a) above,  and  substituting  "125%
of" for "the lesser of 200% or 2 percent plus" in (b) above.

1.4  Annual   Additions  The  sum  of  the  following   amounts  credited  to  a
Participant's account for the Limitation Year:

     (a)  Employer Contributions,

     (b)  Employee Contributions (under Article IV),

     (c)  forfeitures,

     (d)  amounts  allocated  after  March  31,  1984 to an  individual  medical
          account,  as defined  in Code  Section  415(l)(2),  which is part of a
          pension or annuity plan  maintained by the Employer (these amounts are
          treated as Annual Additions to a Defined Contribution Plan though they
          arise under a Defined Benefit Plan), and

     (e)  amounts  derived from  contributions  paid or accrued  after 1985,  in
          taxable  years ending  after 1985,  which are either  attributable  to
          post-retirement  medical  benefits  allocated  to the account of a Key
          Employee, or to a Welfare Benefit Fund maintained by the Employer, are
          also treated as Annual Additions to a Defined  Contribution  Plan. For
          purposes of this paragraph, an Employee is a Key Employee if he or she
          meets the  requirements  of paragraph 1.43 at any time during the Plan
          Year or any preceding  Plan Year.  Welfare  Benefit Fund is defined at
          paragraph 1.89.

Excess amounts  applied in a Limitation  Year to reduce  Employer  contributions
will be considered  Annual Additions for such Limitation  Year,  pursuant to the
provisions of Article X.

                                        2
<PAGE>

1.5 Annuity  Starting Date The first day of the first period for which an amount
is paid as an annuity or in any other form.

1.6 Applicable  Calendar Year The First  Distribution  Calendar Year, and in the
event of the recalculation of life expectancy, such succeeding calendar year. If
payments  commence in  accordance  with  paragraph  7.4(e)  before the  Required
Beginning Date, the Applicable Calendar Year is the year such payments commence.
If  distribution  is in the form of an  immediate  annuity  purchased  after the
Participant's death with the Participant's  remaining  interest,  the Applicable
Calendar Year is the year of purchase.

1.7  Applicable  Life  Expectancy  Used  in  determining  the  required  minimum
distribution.  The life  expectancy  (or  joint  and last  survivor  expectancy)
calculated using the attained age of the Participant (or Designated Beneficiary)
as of the Participant's (or Designated Beneficiary's) birthday in the Applicable
Calendar  Year reduced by one for each calendar year which has elapsed since the
date  life  expectancy  was  first  calculated.  If  life  expectancy  is  being
recalculated,  the Applicable Life Expectancy shall be the life expectancy as so
recalculated.  The  life  expectancy  of a  non-Spouse  Beneficiary  may  not be
recalculated.

1.8  Average  Contribution  Percentage  (ACP) The  average  of the  Contribution
Percentages  for  each  Highly  Compensated  Employee  and for  each  non-Highly
Compensated Employee.

1.9  Average  Deferral  Percentage  (ADP) The  average  of the  Actual  Deferral
Percentages  for  each  Highly  Compensated  Employee  and for  each  non-Highly
Compensated Employee.

1.10 Break In Service A  12-consecutive  month  period  during which an Employee
fails to complete more than 500 Hours of Service.

1.11 Code The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including any amendments.

1.12 Compensation The Employer may select one of the following three safe-harbor
definitions of Compensation in the Adoption  Agreement.  Compensation shall only
include  amounts  earned  while a  Participant  if Plan  Year is  chosen  as the
applicable computation period.

     (a)  Code Section  3401(a) Wages.  Compensation  is defined as wages within
          the meaning of Code Section 3401(a) for the purposes of Federal income
          tax  withholding  at the source but  determined  without regard to any
          rules  that  limit the  remuneration  included  in wages  based on the
          nature or location of the employment or the services  performed  [such
          as the exception for agricultural labor in Code Section 3401(a)(2)].

     (b)  Code Section 6041 and 6051 Wages.  Compensation is defined as wages as
          defined in Code Section 3401(a) and all other payments of compensation
          to an Employee by the Employer (in the course of the Employer's  trade
          or  business)  for which the  Employer  is  required  to  furnish  the
          employee  a  written   statement   under  Code  Section   6041(d)  and
          6051(a)(3).  Compensation  must be  determined  without  regard to any
          rules under Code

                                        3
<PAGE>
          Section 3401(a) that limit the remuneration included in wages based on
          the nature or location of the  employment  or the  services  performed
          [such  as  the  exception  for  agricultural  labor  in  Code  Section
          3401(a)(2)].

     (c)  Code   Section  415   Compensation.   For  purposes  of  applying  the
          limitations  of Article X and Top-Heavy  Minimums,  the  definition of
          Compensation  shall  be  Code  Section  415  Compensation  defined  as
          follows: a Participant's Earned Income, wages,  salaries, and fees for
          professional  services and other amounts  received  (without regard to
          whether  or not an  amount  is paid in  cash)  for  personal  services
          actually  rendered  in the  course  of  employment  with the  Employer
          maintaining  the Plan to the extent that the amounts are includible in
          gross  income  [including,   but  not  limited  to,  commissions  paid
          salesmen,  Compensation  for services on the basis of a percentage  of
          profits,  commissions on insurance  premiums,  tips,  bonuses,  fringe
          benefits  and  reimbursements  or  other  expense  allowances  under a
          nonaccountable  plan  (as  described  in  Regulation  1.62-2(c)],  and
          excluding the following:

          1.   Employer  contributions to a plan of deferred  compensation which
               are not includible in the Employee's gross income for the taxable
               year in which  contributed,  or  Employer  contributions  under a
               Simplified Employee Pension Plan or any distributions from a plan
               of deferred compensation,

          2.   Amounts  realized  from the  exercise  of a  non-qualified  stock
               option,  or  when  restricted  stock  (or  property)  held by the
               Employee  either  becomes  freely  transferable  or is no  longer
               subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture,

          3.   Amounts realized from the sale,  exchange or other disposition of
               stock acquired under a qualified stock option; and

          4.   other  amounts   which   received   special  tax   benefits,   or
               contributions made by the Employer (whether or not under a salary
               reduction  agreement) towards the purchase of an annuity contract
               described   in  Code   Section   403(b)   (whether   or  not  the
               contributions  are actually  excludible  from the gross income of
               the Employee).

For purposes of applying the  limitations  of Article X and Top-Heavy  Minimums,
the definition of Compensation shall be Code Section 415 Compensation  described
in this paragraph  1.12(c).  Also,  for purposes of applying the  limitations of
Article X, Compensation for a Limitation Year is the Compensation  actually paid
or made available  during such Limitation  Year.  Notwithstanding  the preceding
sentence,  Compensation for a Participant in a defined  contribution plan who is
permanently  and totally  disabled [as defined in Code Section  22(e)(3)] is the
Compensation such Participant would have received for the Limitation Year if the
Participant had been paid at the rate of Compensation  paid  immediately  before
becoming permanently and totally disabled. Such imputed


                                        4
<PAGE>

Compensation for the disabled  Participant may be taken into account only if the
participant  is not a Highly  Compensated  Employee  [as defined in Code Section
414(q)] and contributions  made on behalf of such Participant are nonforfeitable
when made.

If the Employer fails to pick the applicable  period in the Adoption  Agreement,
the Plan Year shall be used.  Unless otherwise  specified by the Employer in the
Adoption Agreement, Compensation shall be determined as provided in Code Section
3401(a) [as defined in this  paragraph  1.12(a)].  In  nonstandardized  Adoption
Agreement  002, the Employer  may choose to eliminate or exclude  categories  of
Compensation  which do not violate the  provisions of Code  Sections  401(a)(4),
414(s) the regulations thereunder and Revenue Procedure 89-65.

Beginning  with 1989 Plan Years,  the annual  Compensation  of each  Participant
which may be taken into account for determining all benefits  provided under the
Plan  (including  benefits  under  Article  XIV) for any year  shall not  exceed
$200,000, as adjusted under Code Section 415(d). In determining the Compensation
of a  Participant  for  purposes of this  limitation,  the rules of Code Section
414(q)(6)  shall apply,  except in applying such rules,  the term "family" shall
include only the Spouse of the  Participant  and any lineal  descendants  of the
Participant who have not attained age 19 before the end of the Plan year. If, as
a result of the  application of such rules the adjusted  $200,000  limitation is
exceeded,  then (except for purposes of determining  the portion of Compensation
up to the integration level if this Plan provides for permitted disparity),  the
limitation  shall be prorated  among the affected  individuals  in proportion to
each such  individual's  Compensation as determined  under this section prior to
the application of this limitation.

If a Plan has a Plan Year that contains fewer than 12 calendar months,  then the
annual  Compensation limit for that period is an amount equal to the $200,000 as
adjusted  for the  calendar  year  in  which  the  Compensation  period  begins,
multiplied  by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of full months in
the Short Plan Year and the denominator of which is 12. If Compensation  for any
prior Plan Year is taken into account in determining an Employee's contributions
or  benefits  for the  current  year,  the  Compensation  for such prior year is
subject to the  applicable  annual  Compensation  limit in effect for that prior
year.  For this  purpose,  for years  beginning  before  January  1,  1990,  the
applicable annual Compensation limit is $200,000.

Compensation  shall not include deferred  Compensation  other than contributions
through a salary  reduction  agreement  to a cash or  deferred  plan  under Code
Section  401(k),   a  Simplified   Employee  Pension  Plan  under  Code  Section
402(h)(1)(B),  a cafeteria plan under Code Section 125 or a tax-deferred annuity
under Code  Section  403(b).  Unless  elected  otherwise  by the Employer in the
Adoption  Agreement,  these deferred  amounts will be considered as Compensation
for Plan purposes.  These deferred  amounts are not counted as Compensation  for
purposes of Articles X and XIV. When applicable to a  Self-Employed  Individual,
Compensation shall mean Earned Income.

1.13 Contribution Percentage The ratio (expressed as a percentage and calculated
separately for each Participant) of:

     (a)  the  Participant's  Contribution  Percentage  Amounts  [as  defined at
          (c)-(f)] for the Plan Year, to

                                        5
<PAGE>
     (b)  the  Participant's  Compensation for the Plan Year.  Compensation will
          only  include  amounts for the period  during  which the  Employee was
          eligible to participate.

Contribution Percentage Amounts on behalf of any Participant shall include:

     (c)  the   amount   of   Employee   Voluntary    Contributions,    Matching
          Contributions, and Qualified Matching Contributions (to the extent not
          taken into  account for  purposes of the ADP test) made under the Plan
          on behalf of the Participant for the Plan Year,

     (d)  forfeitures   of   Excess   Aggregate    Contributions   or   Matching
          Contributions  allocated to the  Participant's  account which shall be
          taken into account in the year in which such forfeiture is allocated,

     (e)  at the election of the Employer, Qualified Non-Elective Contributions,
          and

     (f)  the  Employer  also  may  elect  to  use  Elective  Deferrals  in  the
          Contribution  Percentage Amounts so long as the ADP test is met before
          the Elective  Deferrals  are used in the ACP test and  continues to be
          met following the exclusion of those Elective  Deferrals that are used
          to meet the ACP test.

Contribution  Percentage  Amounts  shall  not  include  Matching  Contributions,
whether or not Qualified,  that are forfeited either to correct Excess Aggregate
Contributions,  or because  the  contributions  to which they  relate are Excess
Deferrals, Excess Contributions, or Excess Aggregate Contributions.

1.14 Custodian The Sponsor of this Prototype, or, if applicable, an affiliate or
successor,  shall serve as Custodian if a Custodian is appointed in the Adoption
Agreement.

1.15  Defined  Benefit  Plan A Plan  under  which  a  Participant's  benefit  is
determined  by a formula  contained in the Plan and no  individual  accounts are
maintained for Participants.

1.16 Defined Benefit (Plan)  Fraction A fraction,  the numerator of which is the
sum of the Participant's Projected Annual Benefits under all the Defined Benefit
Plans  (whether  or  not  terminated)   maintained  by  the  Employer,  and  the
denominator  of which is the  lesser of 125  percent  of the  dollar  limitation
determined  for the  Limitation  Year under Code Sections  415(b) and (d) or 140
percent of the Highest Average  Compensation,  including any  adjustments  under
Code Section 415(b).

Notwithstanding  the above, if the Participant was a Participant as of the first
day of the first  Limitation  Year beginning  after 1986, in one or more Defined
Benefit Plans maintained by the Employer which were in existence on May 6, 1986,
the denominator of this fraction will not be less than 125 percent of the sum of
the annual benefits under such plans which the Participant had accrued as of the
close of the last  Limitation  Year  beginning  before  1987,  disregarding  any
changes in the terms and conditions of the plan after May 5, 1986. The preceding
sentence applies only if the

                                        6
<PAGE>
Defined  Benefit  Plans   individually  and  in  the  aggregate   satisfied  the
requirements of Section 415 for all Limitation Years beginning before 1987.

1.17 Defined Contribution Dollar Limitation Thirty thousand dollars ($30,000) or
if greater,  one-fourth of the defined  benefit  dollar  limitation set forth in
Code Section 415(b)(1) as in effect for the Limitation Year.

1.18  Defined  Contribution  Plan A Plan under  which  individual  accounts  are
maintained  for  each  Participant  to  which  all  contributions,  forfeitures,
investment income and gains or losses, and expenses are credited or deducted.  A
Participant's  benefit  under such Plan is based solely on the fair market value
of his or her account balance.

1.19 Defined Contribution (Plan) Fraction A Fraction,  the numerator of which is
the sum of the  Annual  Additions  to the  Participant's  account  under all the
Defined  Contribution  Plans  (whether  or  not  terminated)  maintained  by the
Employer for the current and all prior  Limitation  Years  (including the Annual
Additions attributable to the Participant's nondeductible Employee contributions
to all Defined  Benefit  Plans,  whether or not  terminated,  maintained  by the
Employer, and the Annual Additions attributable to all Welfare Benefit Funds, as
defined in paragraph 1.89 and individual  medical  accounts,  as defined in Code
Section 415(l)(2),  maintained by the Employer), and the denominator of which is
the  sum of the  maximum  aggregate  amounts  for  the  current  and  all  prior
Limitation  Years of service with the Employer  (regardless of whether a Defined
Contribution Plan was maintained by the Employer).  The maximum aggregate amount
in the  Limitation  Year is the lesser of 125  percent of the dollar  limitation
determined  under  Code  Sections  415(b) and (d) in effect  under Code  Section
415(c)(1)(A) or 35 percent of the Participant's Compensation for such year.

If the  Employee was a  Participant  as of the end of the first day of the first
Limitation Year beginning after 1986, in one or more Defined  Contribution Plans
maintained by the Employer which were in existence on May 6, 1986, the numerator
of this  fraction  will be adjusted if the sum of this  fraction and the Defined
Benefit  Fraction would otherwise exceed 1.0 under the terms of this Plan. Under
the  adjustment,  an amount equal to the product of (1) the excess of the sum of
the  fractions  over 1.0  times (2) the  denominator  of this  fraction  will be
permanently  subtracted  from the numerator of this fraction.  The adjustment is
calculated  using the  fractions  as they would be computed as of the end of the
last Limitation Year beginning  before 1987, and disregarding any changes in the
terms and  conditions of the Plan made after May 6, 1986,  but using the Section
415  limitation  applicable to the first  Limitation  Year beginning on or after
January 1, 1987. The Annual  Addition for any Limitation  Year beginning  before
1987,  shall not be  re-computed to treat all Employee  Contributions  as Annual
Additions.

1.20 Designated  Beneficiary The individual who is designated as the beneficiary
under the Plan in accordance  with Code Section  401(a)(9)  and the  regulations
thereunder.

1.21 Disability An illness or injury of a potentially permanent nature, expected
to last for a  continuous  period of not less  than 12  months,  certified  by a
physician  selected by or  satisfactory  to the  Employer,  which  prevents  the
Employee  from  engaging  in any  occupation  for wage or  profit  for which the
Employee is reasonably fitted by training, education or experience.

                                        7
<PAGE>

1.22 Distribution Calendar Year A calendar year for which a minimum distribution
is required.

1.23 Early Retirement Age The age set by the Employer in the Adoption  Agreement
(but not less than 55),  which is the  earliest age at which a  Participant  may
retire and receive his or her benefits under the Plan.

1.24 Earned  Income Net earnings from  self-employment  in the trade or business
with  respect to which the Plan is  established,  determined  without  regard to
items not included in gross income and the  deductions  allocable to such items,
provided   that   personal   services   of  the   individual   are  a   material
income-producing factor. Earned income shall be reduced by contributions made by
an Employer to a qualified plan to the extent deductible under Code Section 404.
For tax years beginning after 1989, net earnings shall be determined taking into
account the  deduction  for one-half of self-  employment  taxes  allowed to the
Employer under Code Section 164(f) to the extent deductible.

1.25  Effective  Date  The  date on  which  the  Employer's  retirement  plan or
amendment to such plan becomes effective.  For amendments  reflecting  statutory
and  regulatory  changes post Tax Reform Act of 1986, the Effective Date will be
the  earlier  of the date upon which such  amendment  is first  administratively
applied or the first day of the Plan Year following the date of adoption of such
amendment.

1.26  Election  Period The period which begins on the first day of the Plan Year
in  which  the  Participant  attains  age  35  and  ends  on  the  date  of  the
Participant's death. If a Participant  separates from service prior to the first
day of the Plan Year in which age 35 is  attained,  the  Election  Period  shall
begin on the date of separation,  with respect to the account  balance as of the
date of separation.

1.27 Elective Deferral Employer  contributions  made to the Plan at the election
of the Participant, in lieu of cash Compensation.  Elective Deferrals shall also
include  contributions  made  pursuant to a Salary  Savings  Agreement  or other
deferral  mechanism,  such as a cash option  contribution.  With  respect to any
taxable  year,  a  Participant's  Elective  Deferral is the sum of all  Employer
contributions  made on behalf of such  Participant  pursuant  to an  election to
defer under any  qualified  cash or deferred  arrangement  as  described in Code
Section 401(k), any simplified employee pension cash or deferred  arrangement as
described in Code Section 402(h)(1)(B),  any eligible deferred compensation plan
under Code Section 457, any plan as described under Code Section 501(c)(18), and
any Employer  contributions made on the behalf of a Participant for the purchase
of an annuity  contract under Code Section  403(b)  pursuant to a Salary Savings
Agreement.   Elective   Deferrals  shall  not  include  any  deferrals  properly
distributed as Excess Annual Additions.

1.28  Eligible  Participant  Any  Employee  who is  eligible to make a Voluntary
Contribution,  or an Elective Deferral (if the Employer takes such contributions
into account in the calculation of the Contribution Percentage), or to receive a
Matching   Contribution   (including   forfeitures)  or  a  Qualified   Matching
Contribution.  If a Voluntary Contribution or Elective Deferral is required as a
condition of  participation in the Plan, any Employee who would be a Participant
in the Plan if such  Employee  made such a  contribution  shall be treated as an
Eligible  Participant  even  though  no  Voluntary   Contributions  or  Elective
Deferrals are made.

                                        8
<PAGE>

1.29  Employee  Any person  employed by the  Employer  (including  Self-Employed
Individuals  and partners),  all Employees of a member of an affiliated  service
group [as defined in Code Section  414(m)],  Employees of a controlled  group of
corporations  [as  defined  in  Code  Section  414(b)],  all  Employees  of  any
incorporated or  unincorporated  trade or business which is under common control
[as  defined in Code  Section  414(c)],  Leased  Employees  [as  defined in Code
Section  414(n)] and any  Employee  required to be  aggregated  by Code  Section
414(o). All such Employees shall be treated as employed by a single Employer.

1.30 Employer The Self-Employed  Individual,  partnership,  corporation or other
organization  which  adopts  this  Plan  including  any firm that  succeeds  the
Employer  and adopts  this Plan.  For  purposes  of  Article X,  Limitations  on
Allocations,  Employer  shall mean the Employer  that adopts this Plan,  and all
members of a controlled group of corporations [as defined in Code Section 414(b)
as  modified  by  Code  Section  415(h)],  all  commonly  controlled  trades  or
businesses  [as  defined in Code  Section  414(c) as  modified  by Code  Section
415(h)] or  affiliated  service  groups [as defined in Code  Section  414(m)] of
which the  adopting  Employer  is a part,  and any other  entity  required to be
aggregated with the Employer pursuant to regulations under Code Section 414(o).

1.31 Entry Date The date on which an  Employee  commences  participation  in the
Plan as determined by the Employer in the Adoption Agreement.

1.32 Excess Aggregate  Contributions The excess,  with respect to any Plan Year,
of:

     (a)  The aggregate  Contribution  Percentage  Amounts taken into account in
          computing the numerator of the Contribution  Percentage  actually made
          on behalf of Highly Compensated Employees for such Plan Year, over

     (b)  The maximum Contribution  Percentage Amounts permitted by the ACP test
          (determined  by  reducing  contributions  made  on  behalf  of  Highly
          Compensated  Employees  in  order of  their  Contribution  Percentages
          beginning with the highest of such percentages).

Such  determination  shall  be made  after  first  determining  Excess  Elective
Deferrals pursuant to paragraph 1.35 and then determining  Excess  Contributions
pursuant to paragraph 1.34.

1.33 Excess  Amount The excess of the  Participant's  Annual  Additions  for the
Limitation Year over the Maximum Permissible Amount.

1.34 Excess Contribution With respect to any Plan Year, the excess of:

     (a)  The aggregate  amount of Employer  contributions  actually  taken into
          account in computing the ADP of Highly Compensated  Employees for such
          Plan Year, over

     (b)  The maximum  amount of such  contributions  permitted  by the ADP test
          (determined by reducing contributions made on behalf of Highly

                                        9
<PAGE>
          Compensated Employees in order of the ADPs, beginning with the highest
          of such percentages).

1.35 Excess Elective Deferrals Those Elective Deferrals that are includible in a
Participant's  gross  income  under  Code  Section  402(g)  to the  extent  such
Participant's Elective Deferrals for a taxable year exceed the dollar limitation
under such Code Section.  Excess  Elective  Deferrals shall be treated as Annual
Additions under the Plan,  unless such amounts are distributed no later than the
first April 15th following the close of the Participant's taxable year.

1.36 Family Member The Employee's  Spouse, any lineal descendants and ascendants
and the Spouse of such lineal descendants and ascendants.

1.37 First  Distribution  Calendar Year For  distributions  beginning before the
Participant's  death, the First Distribution  Calendar Year is the calendar year
immediately  preceding  the  calendar  year  which  contains  the  Participant's
Required  Beginning Date. For  distributions  beginning after the  Participant's
death,  the  First  Distribution  Calendar  Year is the  calendar  year in which
distributions are required to begin pursuant to paragraph 7.10.

1.38 Fund All contributions  received by the  Trustee/Custodian  under this Plan
and Trust/Custodial  Account,  investments thereof and earnings and appreciation
thereon.

1.39 Hardship An immediate and heavy  financial  need of the Employee where such
Employee lacks other available resources.

1.40  Highest  Average  Compensation  The  average  Compensation  for the  three
consecutive  Years of  Service  with the  Employer  that  produces  the  highest
average. A Year of Service with the Employer is the 12-consecutive  month period
defined in the Adoption Agreement.

1.41 Highly  Compensated  Employee Any  Employee  who  performs  service for the
Employer during the determination year and who, during the immediate prior year:

     (a)  received  Compensation  from the  Employer  in excess of  $75,000  [as
          adjusted pursuant to Code Section 415(d)]; or

     (b)  received  Compensation  from the  Employer  in excess of  $50,000  [as
          adjusted  pursuant  to Code  Section  415(d)]  and was a member of the
          Top-Paid Group for such year; or

     (c)  was an officer of the Employer and received  Compensation  during such
          year that is  greater  than 50 percent  of the  dollar  limitation  in
          effect under Code Section 415(b)(1)(A).

 Notwithstanding  (a), (b) and (c), an Employee  who was not Highly  Compensated
 during the  preceding  Plan Year  shall not be treated as a Highly  Compensated
 Employee with respect to the current Plan Year unless such Employee is a member
 of the 100 Employees paid the greatest  Compensation  during the year for which
 such determination is being made.

                                       10
<PAGE>
     (d)  Employees  who are five  percent  (5%)  Owners at any time  during the
          immediate prior year or determination year.

Highly  Compensated  Employee includes Highly  Compensated  active Employees and
Highly Compensated former Employees.

1.42 Hour Of Service

     (a)  Each hour for which an Employee is paid,  or entitled to payment,  for
          the  performance  of duties for the  Employer.  These  hours  shall be
          credited  to the  Employee  for the  computation  period  in which the
          duties are performed; and

     (b)  Each hour for which an  Employee is paid,  or entitled to payment,  by
          the Employer on account of a period of time during which no duties are
          performed  (irrespective  of whether the employment  relationship  has
          terminated) due to vacation,  holiday, illness,  incapacity (including
          disability),  layoff, jury duty, military duty or leave of absence. No
          more than 501 Hours of Service shall be credited  under this paragraph
          for any single continuous period (whether or not such period occurs in
          a single  computation  period).  Hours under this  paragraph  shall be
          calculated  and  credited  pursuant  to  Section  2530.200b-2  of  the
          Department of Labor Regulations which are incorporated  herein by this
          reference; and

     (c)  Each hour for which back pay,  irrespective  of mitigation of damages,
          is either  awarded  or agreed to by the  Employer.  The same  Hours of
          Service  shall not be credited  both under  paragraph (a) or paragraph
          (b),  as the case may be, and under this  paragraph  (c).  These hours
          shall be  credited  to the  Employee  for the  computation  period  or
          periods  to which  the award or  agreement  pertains  rather  than the
          computation period in which the award, agreement or payment is made.

     (d)  Hours of Service  shall be credited for  employment  with the Employer
          and with other members of an  affiliated  service group [as defined in
          Code Section  414(m)],  a controlled group of corporations [as defined
          in Code  Section  414(b)],  or a group of trades or  businesses  under
          common  control  [as  defined  in Code  Section  414(c)]  of which the
          adopting  Employer is a member,  and any other  entity  required to be
          aggregated  with the Employer  pursuant to Code Section 414(o) and the
          regulations  thereunder.  Hours of Service  shall also be credited for
          any individual  considered an Employee for purposes of this Plan under
          Code  Section  414(n)  or Code  Section  414(o)  and  the  regulations
          thereunder.

     (e)  Solely for  purposes of  determining  whether a Break in  Service,  as
          defined in paragraph 1.10, for  participation and vesting purposes has
          occurred in a computation  period,  an  individual  who is absent from
          work for maternity or

                                       11
<PAGE>
          paternity  reasons shall receive credit for the Hours of Service which
          would  otherwise  have been credited to such  individual  but for such
          absence,  or in any case in which such hours cannot be  determined,  8
          Hours  of  Service  per  day of such  absence.  For  purposes  of this
          paragraph,  an absence from work for  maternity  or paternity  reasons
          means an  absence by reason of the  pregnancy  of the  individual,  by
          reason  of a birth  of a child of the  individual,  by  reason  of the
          placement  of a child  with  the  individual  in  connection  with the
          adoption of such child by such  individual,  or for purposes of caring
          for such child for a period beginning immediately following such birth
          or placement. The Hours of Service credited under this paragraph shall
          be credited in the  computation  period in which the absence begins if
          the  crediting  is  necessary  to  prevent a Break in  Service in that
          period, or in all other cases, in the following computation period. No
          more than 501 hours will be credited under this paragraph.

     (f)  Hours  of  Service  shall be  determined  on the  basis of the  method
          selected in the Adoption Agreement.

1.43 Key Employee Any Employee or former Employee (and the beneficiaries of such
employee) who at any time during the determination  period was an officer of the
Employer  if such  individual's  annual  compensation  exceeds 50% of the dollar
limitation under Code Section  415(b)(1)(A)  (the defined benefit maximum annual
benefit), an owner (or considered an owner under Code Section 318) of one of the
ten largest interests in the employer if such individual's  compensation exceeds
100% of the dollar limitation under Code Section 415(c)(1)(A), a 5% owner of the
Employer,  or a 1% owner of the Employer who has an annual  compensation of more
than  $150,000.  For  purposes  of  determining  who is a Key  Employee,  annual
compensation  shall mean  Compensation  as defined for Article X, but  including
amounts deferred through a salary reduction agreement to a cash or deferred plan
under Code Section 401(k), a Simplified Employee Pension Plan under Code Section
408(k), a cafeteria plan under Code Section 125 or a tax-deferred  annuity under
Code Section 403(b).  The  determination  period is the Plan Year containing the
Determination  Date and the four preceding Plan Years. The  determination of who
is a Key Employee will be made in accordance with Code Section 416(i)(1) and the
regulations thereunder.

1.44 Leased  Employee Any person (other than an Employee of the recipient)  who,
pursuant to an agreement  between the recipient  and any other person  ("leasing
organization"),  has performed  services for the recipient [or for the recipient
and related persons  determined in accordance with Code Section  414(n)(6)] on a
substantially  full-time  basis  for a period  of at least  one  year,  and such
services are of a type historically performed by Employees in the business field
of the recipient Employer.

1.45 Limitation Year The calendar year or such other 12-consecutive month period
designated by the Employer in the Adoption Agreement for purposes of determining
the maximum Annual  Addition to a  Participant's  account.  All qualified  plans
maintained by the Employer must use the same Limitation  Year. If the Limitation
Year is amended to a different  12-consecutive  month period, the new Limitation
Year must begin on a date within the  Limitation  Year in which the amendment is
made.

                                       12
<PAGE>
1.46  Master Or  Prototype  Plan A plan,  the form of which is the  subject of a
favorable opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service.

1.47 Matching  Contribution An Employer  contribution  made to this or any other
defined  contribution  plan on behalf of a Participant on account of an Employee
Voluntary   Contribution  made  by  such   Participant,   or  on  account  of  a
Participant's Elective Deferral, under a Plan maintained by the Employer.

1.48  Maximum  Permissible  Amount  The  maximum  Annual  Addition  that  may be
contributed  or  allocated  to a  Participant's  account  under the plan for any
Limitation Year shall not exceed the lesser of:

     (a)  the Defined Contribution Dollar Limitation, or

     (b)  25% of the Participant's Compensation for the Limitation Year.

The  compensation  limitation  referred  to  in  (b)  shall  not  apply  to  any
contribution  for medical benefits [within the meaning of Code Section 401(h) or
Code Section  419A(f)(2)] which is otherwise treated as an Annual Addition under
Code  Section  415(l)(1) or  419(d)(2).  If a short  Limitation  Year is created
because  of  an  amendment   changing  the   Limitation   Year  to  a  different
12-consecutive  month period, the Maximum Permissible Amount will not exceed the
Defined  Contribution  Dollar Limitation  multiplied by the following  fraction:
Number of months in the short Limitation Year divided by 12.

1.49 Net Profit The current and accumulated  operating  earnings of the Employer
before Federal and State income taxes,  excluding  nonrecurring or unusual items
of income, and before  contributions to this and any other qualified plan of the
Employer. Alternatively, the Employer may fix another definition in the Adoption
Agreement.

1.50  Normal  Retirement  Age  The  age,  set by the  Employer  in the  Adoption
Agreement,  at which a  Participant  may retire and receive his or her  benefits
under the Plan.

1.51  Owner-Employee  A sole  proprietor,  or a partner  owning more than 10% of
either the capital or profits interest of the partnership.

1.52 Paired Plans Two or more Plans maintained by the Sponsor designed so that a
single  or any  combination  of  Plans  adopted  by an  Employer  will  meet the
antidiscrimination  rules,  the contribution  and benefit  limitations,  and the
Top-Heavy provisions of the Code.

1.53  Participant Any Employee who has met the eligibility  requirements  and is
participating in the Plan.

1.54 Participant's  Benefit The account balance as of the last Valuation Date in
the  calendar  year  immediately   preceding  the  Distribution   Calendar  Year
(valuation  calendar  year)  increased  by the  amount of any  contributions  or
forfeitures  allocated to the account  balance as of the dates in the  valuation
calendar year after the Valuation  Date and decreased by  distributions  made in
the valuation

                                       13
<PAGE>

calendar  year after the  Valuation  Date.  A special  exception  exists for the
second  distribution  Calendar  Year.  For  purposes of this  paragraph,  if any
portion of the minimum distribution for the First Distribution  Calendar Year is
made  in the  second  Distribution  Calendar  Year  on or  before  the  Required
Beginning  Date,  the  amount of the  minimum  distribution  made in the  second
distribution  calendar  year  shall be  treated  as if it had  been  made in the
immediately preceding Distribution Calendar Year.

1.55 Permissive Aggregation Group Used for Top-Heavy testing purposes, it is the
Required Aggregation Group of plans plus any other plan or plans of the Employer
which,  when considered as a group with the Required  Aggregation  Group,  would
continue to satisfy the requirements of Code Sections 401(a)(4) and 410.

1.56 Plan The Employer's  retirement plan as embodied herein and in the Adoption
Agreement.

1.57 Plan Administrator The Employer.

1.58 Plan Year The 12-consecutive month period designated by the Employer in the
Adoption Agreement.

1.59 Present  Value Used for Top-Heavy  test and  determination  purposes,  when
determining the Present Value of accrued  benefits,  with respect to any Defined
Benefit Plan  maintained by the Employer,  interest and mortality rates shall be
determined  in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of the  respective  plan.  If
applicable,  interest and mortality  assumptions will be specified in Section 11
of the Adoption Agreement.

1.60  Projected  Annual  Benefit Used to test the maximum  benefit  which may be
obtained from a combination  of retirement  plans,  it is the annual  retirement
benefit  (adjusted  to an  actuarial  equivalent  straight  life annuity if such
benefit is expressed  in a form other than a straight  life annuity or Qualified
Joint and Survivor Annuity) to which the Participant would be entitled under the
terms of a Defined Benefit Plan or plans, assuming:

     (a)  the Participant will continue  employment until Normal  Retirement Age
          under the plan (or current age, if later), and

     (b)  the Participant's Compensation for the current Limitation Year and all
          other relevant factors used to determine  benefits under the plan will
          remain constant for all future Limitation Years.

1.61 Qualified  Deferred  Compensation Plan Any pension,  profit-sharing,  stock
bonus,  or other plan  which  meets the  requirements  of Code  Section  401 and
includes a trust exempt from tax under Code  Section  501(a) or any annuity plan
described in Code Section 403(a).

An  Eligible  Retirement  Plan is an  individual  retirement  account  (IRA)  as
described in Code Section  408(a),  an  individual  retirement  annuity (IRA) as
described in Code Section  408(b),  an annuity plan as described in Code Section
403(a), or a qualified trust as described in Code Section 401(a),  which accepts
Eligible  Rollover  Distributions.  However in the case of an Eligible  Rollover
Distribution to

                                       14
<PAGE>

a Surviving  Spouse,  an Eligible  Retirement  Plan is an individual  retirement
account or individual retirement annuity.

1.62 Qualified  Domestic  Relations Order A QDRO is a signed Domestic  Relations
Order  issued by a State  Court  which  creates,  recognizes  or  assigns  to an
alternate  payee(s)  the right to receive  all or part of a  Participant's  Plan
benefit and which meets the  requirements of Code Section  414(p).  An alternate
payee is a Spouse,  former Spouse, child, or other dependent who is treated as a
beneficiary under the Plan as a result of the QDRO.

1.63 Qualified  Early  Retirement  Age For purposes of paragraph 8.9,  Qualified
Early Retirement Age is the latest of:

     (a)  the earliest date,  under the Plan, on which the Participant may elect
          to receive retirement benefits, or

     (b)  the first day of the 120th  month  beginning  before  the  Participant
          reaches Normal Retirement Age, or

     (c)  the date the Participant begins participation.

1.64 Qualified Joint And Survivor  Annuity An immediate  annuity for the life of
the Participant with a survivor annuity for the life of the Participant's Spouse
which is at least  one-half  of but not more  than  the  amount  of the  annuity
payable during the joint lives of the Participant and the Participant's  Spouse.
The exact amount of the  Survivor  Annuity is to be specified by the Employer in
the Adoption Agreement.  If not designated by the Employer, the Survivor Annuity
will be 1/2 of the amount paid to the  Participant  during his or her  lifetime.
The  Qualified  Joint and Survivor  Annu ity will be the amount of benefit which
can be provided by the Participant's Vested Account Balance.

1.65 Qualified Matching Contribution Matching  Contributions which when made are
subject  to the  distribution  and  nonforfeitability  requirements  under  Code
Section 401(k).

1.66 Qualified  Non-Elective  Contributions  Contributions  (other than Matching
Contributions  or  Qualified  Matching  Contributions)  made by the Employer and
allocated  to  Participants'  accounts  that the  Participants  may not elect to
receive in cash until  distributed from the Plan; that are  nonforfeitable  when
made;  and that  are  distributable  only in  accordance  with the  distribution
provisions  that are  applicable to Elective  Deferrals  and Qualified  Matching
Contributions.

1.67  Qualified  Voluntary  Contribution  A  tax-deductible  voluntary  Employee
contribution. These contributions may no longer be made to the Plan.

1.68 Required Aggregation Group Used for Top-Heavy testing purposes, it consists
of:

     (a)  each qualified plan of the Employer in which at least one Key Employee
          participates  or  participated  at any time  during the  determination
          period (regardless of whether the plan has terminated), and

                                       15
<PAGE>
     (b)  any  other  qualified  plan  of  the  Employer  which  enables  a plan
          described in (a) to meet the  requirements of Code Sections  401(a)(4)
          or 410.

1.69 Required Beginning Date The date on which a Participant is required to take
his or her first minimum distribution under the Plan. The rules are set forth at
paragraph 7.5.

1.70 Rollover  Contribution  A  contribution  made by a Participant of an amount
distributed to such Participant  from another  Qualified  Deferred  Compensation
Plan in accordance with Code Sections 402(a)(5), (6), and (7).

An Eligible  Rollover  Distribution is any distribution of all or any portion of
the balance to the credit of the  Participant  except that an Eligible  Rollover
Distribution does not include:

     (a)  any  distribution  that  is one of a  series  of  substantially  equal
          periodic  payments (not less  frequently  than  annually) made for the
          life (or life  expectancy)  of the  Participant or the joint lives (or
          joint life  expectancies)  of the  Participant  and the  Participant's
          Designated  Beneficiary,  or for a  specified  period  of ten years or
          more;

     (b)  any  distribution  to the extent such  distribution  is required under
          Code Section 401(a)(9); and

     (c)  the portion of any distribution that is not includible in gross income
          (determined  without  regard  to  the  exclusion  for  net  unrealized
          appreciation with respect to Employer securities).

A Direct  Rollover  is a payment  by the plan to the  Eligible  Retirement  Plan
specified by the Participant.

1.71  Salary  Savings   Agreement  An  agreement  between  the  Employer  and  a
participating  Employee where the Employee authorizes the Employer to withhold a
specified  percentage  of his or her  Compensation  for  deposit  to the Plan on
behalf of such Employee.

1.72  Self-Employed  Individual  An  individual  who has  Earned  Income for the
taxable  year from the  trade or  business  for  which  the Plan is  established
including an  individual  who would have had Earned Income but for the fact that
the trade or business had no Net Profit for the taxable year.

1.73 Service The period of current or prior employment with the Employer. If the
Employer  maintains  a  plan  of  a  predecessor  employer,   Service  for  such
predecessor shall be treated as Service for the Employer.

1.74  Shareholder  Employee An Employee or Officer who owns [or is considered as
owning  within the  meaning of Code  Section  318(a)(1)],  on any day during the
taxable year of an electing small business  corporation  (S  Corporation),  more
than 5% of such corporation's outstanding stock.

                                       16
<PAGE>

1.75 Simplified  Employee  Pension Plan An individual  retirement  account which
meets the  requirements of Code Section 408(k),  and to which the Employer makes
contributions  pursuant to a written  formula.  These plans are  considered  for
contribution limitation and Top-Heavy testing purposes.

1.76 Sponsor  PRUDENTIAL  MUTUAL FUND  MANAGEMENT,  INC., or any successor(s) or
assign(s).

1.77  Spouse   (Surviving   Spouse)  The  Spouse  or  Surviving  Spouse  of  the
Participant,  provided  that a former  Spouse  will be  treated as the Spouse or
Surviving  Spouse  and a current  Spouse  will not be  treated  as the Spouse or
Surviving  Spouse to the extent  provided under a Qualified  Domestic  Relations
Order as described in Code Section 414(p).

1.78 Super  Top-Heavy  Plan A Plan  described at paragraph  1.81 under which the
Top-Heavy Ratio [as defined at paragraph 1.82] exceeds 90%.

1.79 Taxable  Wage Base For plans with an  allocation  formula  which takes into
account the Employer's  contribution  under the Federal Insurance  Contributions
Act (FICA),  the maximum  amount of earnings  which may be considered  wages for
such Plan Year under the Social Security Act [Code Section  3121(a)(1)],  or the
amount elected by the Employer in the Adoption Agreement.

1.80 Top-Heavy Determination Date For any Plan Year subsequent to the first Plan
Year,  the last day of the preceding  Plan Year.  For the first Plan Year of the
Plan, the last day of that year.

1.81 Top-Heavy Plan For any Plan Year beginning  after 1983, the Employer's Plan
is top-heavy if any of the following conditions exist:

     (a)  If the Top-Heavy  Ratio for the  Employer's  Plan exceeds 60% and this
          Plan is not  part of any  required  Aggregation  Group  or  Permissive
          Aggregation Group of Plans.

     (b)  If the Employer's  plan is a part of a Required  Aggregation  Group of
          plans but not part of a Permissive Aggregation Group and the Top-Heavy
          Ratio for the group of plans exceeds 60%.

     (c)  If the Employer's plan is a part of a Required  Aggregation  Group and
          part of a  Permissive  Aggregation  Group of plans  and the  Top-Heavy
          Ratio for the Permissive Aggregation Group exceeds 60%.

1.82 Top-Heavy Ratio

     (a)  If the  Employer  maintains  one or more  Defined  Contribution  plans
          (including any Simplified  Employee Pension Plan) and the Employer has
          not maintained any Defined Benefit Plan which during the 5-year period
          ending on the  Determination  Date(s) has or has had accrued benefits,
          the Top-Heavy Ratio


                                       17
<PAGE>

          for this Plan alone,  or for the  Required or  Permissive  Aggregation
          Group as appropriate, is a fraction,

          (1)  the numerator of which is the sum of the account  balances of all
               Key Employees as of the Determination Date(s) [including any part
               of any account balance distributed in the 5-year period ending on
               the Determination Date(s)], and

          (2)  the  denominator  of  which  is the sum of all  account  balances
               [including  any part of any account  balance  distributed  in the
               5-year period ending on the Determination Date(s)], both computed
               in  accordance   with  Code  Section  416  and  the   regulations
               thereunder.

          Both  the  numerator  and  denominator  of  the  Top-Heavy  Ratio  are
          increased  to reflect any  contribution  not  actually  made as of the
          Determination  Date, but which is required to be taken into account on
          that date under Code Section 416 and the regulations thereunder.

          (b)  If the Employer maintains one or more Defined  Contribution Plans
               (including any Simplified Employee Pension Plan) and the Employer
               maintains or has  maintained  one or more Defined  Benefit  Plans
               which  during  the  5-year  period  ending  on the  Determination
               Date(s) has or has had any accrued benefits,  the Top-Heavy Ratio
               for any Required or Permissive  Aggregation  Group as appropriate
               is a  fraction,  the  numerator  of which  is the sum of  account
               balances under the aggregated Defined  Contribution Plan or Plans
               for all Key Employees,  determined in accordance  with (a) above,
               and the Present Value of accrued  benefits  under the  aggregated
               Defined  Benefit  Plan or Plans for all Key  Employees  as of the
               Determination Date(s), and the denominator of which is the sum of
               the account  balances under the aggregated  Defined  Contribution
               Plan or Plans for all Participants, determined in accordance with
               (a) above,  and the Present Value of accrued  benefits  under the
               Defined  Benefit  Plan or Plans  for all  Participants  as of the
               Determination  Date(s),  all  determined in accordance  with Code
               Section 416 and the regulations thereunder.  The accrued benefits
               under  a  Defined   Benefit  Plan  in  both  the   numerator  and
               denominator  of  the  Top-Heavy   Ratio  are  increased  for  any
               distribution  of an accrued  benefit  made in the  5-year  period
               ending on the Determination Date.

          (c)  For purposes of (a) and (b) above,  the value of account balances
               and the Present  Value of accrued  benefits will be determined as
               of the most recent  Valuation Date that falls within or ends with
               the 12-month period ending on the  Determination  Date, except as
               provided in Code Section 416 and the  regulations  thereunder for
               the first and second plan years of a Defined  Benefit  Plan.  The
               account balances and accrued benefits of a participant (1) who is
               not a Key Employee but who was a Key Employee in a prior year, or
               (2) who

                                       18
<PAGE>

               has not been  credited with at least one hour of service with any
               Employer  maintaining  the Plan at any  time  during  the  5-year
               period ending on the Determination Date, will be disregarded. The
               calculation  of the  Top-Heavy  Ratio,  and the  extent  to which
               distributions,  rollovers,  and  transfers are taken into account
               will  be  made  in  accordance  with  Code  Section  416  and the
               regulations    thereunder.     Qualified    Voluntary    Employee
               Contributions  will not be taken into  account  for  purposes  of
               computing the Top-Heavy Ratio.  When aggregating  plans the value
               of account  balances and accrued benefits will be calculated with
               reference  to the  Determination  Dates that fall within the same
               calendar year. The accrued benefit of a Participant  other than a
               Key Em ployee shall be determined  under (1) the method,  if any,
               that  uniformly  applies for accrual  purposes  under all Defined
               Benefit Plans  maintained by the Employer,  or (2) if there is no
               such method, as if such benefit accrued not more rapidly than the
               slowest  accrual rate permitted under the fractional rule of Code
               Section 411(b)(1)(C).

1.83 Top-Paid Group The group consisting of the top 20% of Employees when ranked
on the basis of Compensation  paid during such year. For purposes of determining
the  number of  Employees  in the group  (but not who is in it),  the  following
Employees shall be excluded:

     (a)  Employees who have not completed 6 months of Service.

     (b)  Employees who normally work less than 17-1/2 hours per week.

     (c)  Employees who normally do not work more than 6 months during any year.

     (d)  Employees who have not attained age 21.

     (e)  Employees  included in a  collective  bargaining  unit,  covered by an
          agreement  between employee  representatives  and the Employer,  where
          retirement  benefits  were the  subject of good faith  bargaining  and
          provided that 90% or more of the  Employer's  Employees are covered by
          the agreement.

     (f)  Employees who are nonresident  aliens and who receive no earned income
          which constitutes income from sources within the United States.

1.84 Transfer  Contribution A non-taxable  transfer of a  Participant's  benefit
directly from a Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan to this Plan.

1.85 Trustee The Sponsor of this Prototype Plan shall serve as Trustee.

1.86  Valuation  Date The last day of the Plan Year or such other date as agreed
to by the Employer and the  Trustee/Custodian  on which Participant accounts are
revalued in accordance with Article V hereof. For Top-Heavy  purposes,  the date
selected by the Employer as of which the Top- Heavy Ratio is calculated.

                                       19
<PAGE>

1.87 Vested  Account  Balance The aggregate  value of the  Participant's  Vested
Account  Balances  derived from Employer and Employee  contributions  (including
Rollovers),  whether  vested  before or upon death,  including  the  proceeds of
insurance  contracts,  if any, on the  Participant's  life.  The  provisions  of
Article VIII shall apply to a Participant who is vested in amounts  attributable
to Employer contributions, Employee contributions (or both) at the time of death
or distribution.

1.88 Voluntary  Contribution An Employee  contribution made to the Plan by or on
behalf of a Participant  that is included in the  Participant's  gross income in
the year in which made and that is maintained  under a separate account to which
earnings and losses are allocated.

1.89 Welfare  Benefit Fund Any fund that is part of a plan of the  Employer,  or
has the effect of a plan,  through which the Employer  provides welfare benefits
to Employees or their beneficiaries.  For these purposes, Welfare Benefits means
any benefit other than those with respect to which Code Section 83(h)  (relating
to transfers of property in connection with the  performance of services),  Code
Section 404 (relating to deductions for  contributions to an Employee's trust or
annuity and  Compensation  under a deferred  payment  plan),  Code  Section 404A
(relating to certain foreign deferred compensation plans) apply. A "Fund" is any
social club, voluntary employee benefit association,  supplemental  unemployment
benefit trust or qualified  group legal service  organization  described in Code
Section  501(c)(7),  (9),  (17)  or  (20);  any  trust,  corporation,  or  other
organization  not  exempt  from  income  tax,  or  to  the  extent  provided  in
regulations, any account held for an Employer by any person.

1.90 Year Of Service A  12-consecutive  month period during which an Employee is
credited  with not less than 1,000 (or such lesser  number as  specified  by the
Employer in the Adoption Agreement) Hours of Service.

                                       20
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE II

                            ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

2.1  Participation  Employees  who  meet  the  eligibility  requirements  in the
Adoption  Agreement on the Effective Date of the Plan shall become  Participants
as of the Effective  Date of the Plan. If so elected in the Adoption  Agreement,
all Employees  employed on the Effective Date of the Plan may participate,  even
if they have not satisfied the Plan's specified eligibility requirements.  Other
Employees  shall  become  Participants  on the  Entry  Date  coinciding  with or
immediately following the date on which they meet the eligibility  requirements.
The Employee must satisfy the eligibility requirements specified in the Adoption
Agreement and be employed on the Entry Date to become a Participant in the Plan.
In the event an Employee who is not a member of the eligible  class of Employees
becomes  a  member  of the  eligible  class,  such  Employee  shall  participate
immediately  if  such  Employee  has  satisfied  the  minimum  age  and  service
requirements  and would have previously  become a Participant had he or she been
in the eligible  class.  A former  Participant  shall again become a Participant
upon  returning  to the  employ of the  Employer  at the next  Entry  Date or if
earlier, the next Valuation Date. For this purpose,  Participant's  Compensation
and Service shall be considered from date of rehire.

2.2 Change In  Classification  Of Employment In the event a Participant  becomes
ineligible to participate because he or she is no longer a member of an eligible
class of Employees, such Employee shall participate upon his or her return to an
eligible class of Employees.

2.3  Computation  Period To determine Years of Service and Breaks in Service for
purposes of eligibility,  the 12-consecutive  month period shall commence on the
date on which an Employee first performs an Hour of Service for the Employer and
each anniversary thereof,  such that the succeeding  12-consecutive month period
commences  with the  employee's  first  anniversary of employment and so on. If,
however,   the  period  so  specified  is  one  year  or  less,  the  succeeding
12-consecutive  month  period  shall  commence on the first day of the Plan Year
prior to the  anniversary  of the date they first  performed  an Hour of Service
regardless  of whether the  Employee  is entitled to be credited  with 1,000 (or
such lesser number as specified by the Employer in the Adoption Agreement) Hours
of Service during their first employment year.

2.4  Employment  Rights  Participation  in the  Plan  shall  not  confer  upon a
Participant  any employment  rights,  nor shall it interfere with the Employer's
right to terminate the employment of any Employee at any time.

2.5 Service With Controlled  Groups All Years of Service with other members of a
controlled group of corporations [as defined in Code Section 414(b)],  trades or
businesses under common control [as defined in Code Section 414(c)],  or members
of an  affiliated  service  group [as defined in Code Section  414(m)]  shall be
credited for purposes of determining an Employee's eligibility to participate.

2.6  Owner-Employees If this Plan provides  contributions or benefits for one or
more Owner-  Employees  who  control  both the  business  for which this Plan is
established  and one or more other trades or businesses,  this Plan and the Plan
established for other trades or businesses must, when


                                       21
<PAGE>

looked  at as a  single  Plan,  satisfy  Code  Sections  401(a)  and (d) for the
Employees of this and all other trades or businesses.

If the Plan provides  contributions or benefits for one or more  Owner-Employees
who control one or more other trades or  businesses,  the Employees of the other
trades or businesses  must be included in a Plan which  satisfies  Code Sections
401(a) and (d) and which provides  contributions and benefits not less favorable
than provided for Owner-Employees under this Plan.

If an individual is covered as an Owner-Employee  under the plans of two or more
trades or businesses  which are not  controlled,  and the individual  controls a
trade or business, then the contributions or benefits of the Employees under the
plan of the trades or businesses  which are  controlled  must be as favorable as
those  provided  for him or her  under the most  favorable  plan of the trade or
business which is not controlled.

For  purposes of the  preceding  sentences,  an  Owner-Employee,  or two or more
Owner-Employees,  will be  considered  to  control  a trade or  business  if the
Owner-Employee, or two or more Owner- Employees together:

     (a)  own the entire interest in an unincorporated trade or business, or

     (b)  in the case of a partnership,  own more than 50% of either the capital
          interest or the profits interest in the partnership.

For  purposes  of the  preceding  sentence,  an  Owner-Employee,  or two or more
Owner-Employees  shall be treated as owning any interest in a partnership  which
is owned, directly or indirectly, by a partnership which such Owner-Employee, or
such two or more  Owner-Employees,  are considered to control within the meaning
of the preceding sentence.

2.7 Leased  Employees Any Leased Employee shall be treated as an Employee of the
recipient Employer;  however,  contributions or benefits provided by the leasing
organization  which are  attributable  to services  performed  for the recipient
Employer  shall be treated  as  provided  by the  recipient  Employer.  A Leased
Employee  shall not be  considered an Employee of the recipient if such Employee
is covered by a money purchase pension plan providing:

     (a)  a  non-integrated  Employer  contribution  rate  of at  least  10%  of
          Compensation,  [as defined in Code  Section  415(c)(3)  but  including
          amounts  contributed  by the Employer  pursuant to a salary  reduction
          agreement, which are excludable from the Employee's gross income under
          a  cafeteria  plan  covered by Code  Section  125, a cash or  deferred
          profit-sharing  plan under  Section  401(k) of the Code,  a Simplified
          Employee  Pension  Plan  under  Code  Section   402(h)(1)(B  )  and  a
          tax-sheltered annuity under Code Section 403(b)],

     (b)  immediate participation, and

     (c)  full and immediate vesting.


                                       22

<PAGE>
This exclusion is only available if Leased Employees do not constitute more than
twenty percent (20%) of the recipient's non-highly compensated work force.

2.8 Thrift Plans If the Employer makes an election in the Adoption  Agreement to
require Voluntary  Contributions to participate in this Plan, the Employer shall
notify  each  eligible  Employee  in  writing  of  his or  her  eligibility  for
participation at least 30 days prior to the appropriate Entry Date. The Employee
shall indicate his or her intention to join the Plan by authorizing the Employer
to withhold a  percentage  of his or her  Compensation  as provided in the Plan.
Such  authorization  shall be returned to the Employer at least 10 days prior to
the  Employee's  Entry  Date.  The  Employee  may  decline  participation  by so
indicating on the enrollment form or by failure to return the enrollment form to
the Employer  prior to the  Employee's  Entry Date. If the Employee  declines to
participate,  such Employee  shall be given the  opportunity to join the Plan on
the next Entry Date. The taking of a Hardship Withdrawal under the provisions of
paragraph 6.9 will impact the Participant's ability to make these contributions.


                                       23
<PAGE>
                                   ARTICLE III

                             EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS


3.1 Amount The Employer  intends to make periodic  contributions  to the Plan in
accordance  with the formula or formulas  selected  in the  Adoption  Agreement.
However,  the Employer's  contribution for any Plan Year shall be subject to the
limitations on allocations contained in Article X.

3.2 Expenses And Fees The Employer  shall also be  authorized  to reimburse  the
Fund for all expenses  and fees  incurred in the  administration  of the Plan or
Trust/Custodial  Account and paid out of the assets of the Fund.  Such  expenses
shall  include,  but shall not be limited  to, fees for  professional  services,
printing and postage. Brokerage commissions may not be reimbursed.

3.3  Responsibility  For  Contributions  Neither the  Trustee/Custodian  nor the
Sponsor  shall be required to determine if the Employer has made a  contribution
or if the amount contributed is in accordance with the Adoption Agreement or the
Code.  The  Employer  shall  have  sole   responsibility  in  this  regard.  The
Trustee/Custodian   shall  be  accountable  solely  for  contributions  actually
received by it, within the limits of Article XI.

3.4 Return Of Contributions Contributions made to the Fund by the Employer shall
be irrevocable except as provided below:

     (a)  Any  contribution  forwarded  to the  Trustee/Custodian  because  of a
          mistake of fact,  provided  that the  contribution  is returned to the
          Employer within one year of the contribution.

     (b)  In the event that the Commissioner of Internal Revenue determines that
          the Plan is not initially  qualified under the Internal  Revenue Code,
          any  contribution  made incident to that initial  qualification by the
          Employer  must be returned to the  Employer  within one year after the
          date the initial  qualification is denied, but only if the application
          for the qualification is made by the time prescribed by law for filing
          the  Employer's  return  for the  taxable  year in  which  the Plan is
          adopted,  or such  later date as the  Secretary  of the  Treasury  may
          prescribe.

     (c)  Contributions  forwarded to the  Trustee/Custodian  are presumed to be
          deductible and are conditioned on their  deductibility.  Contributions
          which are  determined  to not be  deductible  will be  returned to the
          Employer.


                                       24
<PAGE>
                                   ARTICLE IV

                             EMPLOYEE CONTRIBUTIONS


4.1 Voluntary  Contributions An Employee may make Voluntary Contributions to the
Plan  established  hereunder if so  authorized  by the Employer in a uniform and
nondiscriminatory  manner.  Such contributions are subject to the limitations on
Annual Additions and are subject to antidiscrimination testing.

4.2 Qualified Voluntary Contributions A Participant may no longer make Qualified
Voluntary  Contributions to the Plan. Amounts already  contributed may remain in
the Trust  Fund/Custodial  Account until  distributed to the  Participant.  Such
amounts will be maintained in a separate account which will be nonforfeitable at
all times.  The  account  will share in the gains and losses of the Trust in the
same manner as described at paragraph  5.4 of the Plan. No part of the Qualified
Voluntary Contribution account will be used to purchase life insurance.  Subject
to Article VIII,  Joint and Survivor Annuity  Requirements (if applicable),  the
Participant  may  withdraw  any  part of the  Qualified  Voluntary  Contribution
account by making a written application to the Plan Administrator.

4.3 Rollover Contribution Unless provided otherwise in the Adoption Agreement, a
Participant may make a Rollover  Contribution to any Defined  Contribution  Plan
established   hereunder  of  all  or  any  part  of  an  amount  distributed  or
distributable  to  him  or  her  from a  Qualified  Deferred  Compensation  Plan
provided:

     (a)  the amount  distributed to the Participant is deposited to the Plan no
          later than the  sixtieth day after such  distribution  was received by
          the Participant,

     (b)  the amount  distributed is not one of a series of substantially  equal
          periodic  payments  made  for the life  (or  life  expectancy)  of the
          Participant  or the joint  lives (or joint life  expectancies)  of the
          Participant and the  Participant's  Designated  Beneficiary,  or for a
          specified period of ten years or more;

     (c)  the amount distributed is not required under Code Section 401(a)(9);

     (d)  if the amount  distributed  included  property such property is rolled
          over, or if sold the proceeds of such property may be rolled over,

     (e)  the amount  distributed is not includible in gross income  (determined
          without regard to the exclusion for net unrealized  appreciation  with
          respect to employer securities).

In addition, if the Adoption Agreement allows Rollover  Contributions,  the Plan
will also accept any  Eligible  Rollover  Distribution  (as defined at paragraph
1.70) directly to the Plan.

                                       25
<PAGE>

Rollover Contributions,  which relate to distributions prior to January 1, 1993,
must be made in accordance with paragraphs (a) through (e) and additionally meet
the requirements of paragraph (f):

     (f)  The  distribution  from  the  Qualified  Deferred   Compensation  Plan
          constituted  the  Participant's  entire  interest in such Plan and was
          distributed within one taxable year to the Participant:

          (1)  on account of separation from Service, a Plan termination,  or in
               the case of a  profit-sharing  or stock  bonus  plan,  a complete
               discontinuance  of  contributions  under  such  plan  within  the
               meaning of Code Section 402(a)(6)(A), or

          (2)  in one or more  distributions  which  constitute a qualified lump
               sum distribution within the meaning of Code Section 402(e)(4)(A),
               determined without reference to subparagraphs (B) and (H).

Such Rollover  Contribution  may also be made through an  individual  retirement
account  qualified  under Code  Section  408 where the IRA was used as a conduit
from the Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan, the Rollover Contribution is made
in accordance  with the rules provided under  paragraphs (a) through (e) and the
Rollover  Contribution  does not  include  any  regular  IRA  contributions,  or
earnings  thereon,  which the  Participant  may have  made to the IRA.  Rollover
Contributions,  which relate to  distributions  prior to January 1, 1993, may be
made through an IRA in accordance with paragraphs (a) through (f) and additional
requirements as provided in the previous sentence.  The Trustee/Custodian  shall
not be held  responsible  for  determining  the tax-free  status of any Rollover
Contribution made under this Plan.

4.4 Transfer  Contribution Unless provided otherwise in the Adoption Agreement a
Participant  may,  subject to the  provisions of paragraph 4.5, also arrange for
the direct transfer of his or her benefit from a Qualified Deferred Compensation
Plan  to this  Plan.  For  accounting  and  record  keeping  purposes,  Transfer
Contributions shall be treated in the same manner as Rollover Contributions.

In the event the Employer accepts a Transfer  Contribution  from a Plan in which
the Employee was directing the  investments of his or her account,  the Employer
may  continue  to permit  the  Employee  to  direct  his or her  investments  in
accordance with paragraph 13.7 with respect only to such Transfer  Contribution.
Notwithstanding  the above,  the  Employer  may refuse to accept  such  Transfer
Contributions.

4.5  Employer  Approval Of Transfer  Contributions  The Employer  maintaining  a
Safe-Harbor  Profit-Sharing  Plan in accordance with the provisions of paragraph
8.7, acting in a nondiscriminatory  manner, may in its sole discretion refuse to
allow Transfer  Contributions to its profit-sharing  plan, if such contributions
are directly or  indirectly  being  transferred  from a defined  benefit plan, a
money

                                       26
<PAGE>
purchase  pension plan (including a target benefit plan), a stock bonus plan, or
another  profit-sharing  plan which would  otherwise  provide for a life annuity
form of payment to the Participant.

4.6 Elective  Deferrals A Participant may enter into a Salary Savings  Agreement
with the  Employer  authorizing  the  Employer  to  withhold  a portion  of such
Participant's  Compensation  not to exceed  $7,000 per calendar year as adjusted
under  Code  Section  415(d)  or, if  lesser,  the  percentage  of  Compensation
specified in the Adoption  Agreement  and to deposit such amount to the Plan. No
Participant  shall be permitted to have Elective  Deferrals made under this Plan
or any other qualified plan maintained by the Employer, during any taxable year,
in excess of the dollar limitation contained in Code Section 402(g) in effect at
the beginning of such taxable year.  Thus,  the $7,000 limit may be reduced if a
Participant  contributes  pre-tax  contributions  to qualified  plans of this or
other  Employers.  Any such  contribution  shall be credited  to the  Employee's
Salary Savings Account.  Unless otherwise specified in the Adoption Agreement, a
Participant may amend his or her Salary Savings Agreement to increase,  decrease
or terminate the percentage  upon 30 days written  notice to the Employer.  If a
Participant  terminates  his or her  agreement,  such  Participant  shall not be
permitted to put a new Salary Savings  Agreement into effect until the first pay
period in the next Plan Year, unless otherwise stated in the Adoption Agreement.
The Employer may also amend or terminate said agreement on written notice to the
Participant. If a Participant has not authorized the Employer to withhold at the
maximum  rate and desires to increase the total  withheld for a Plan Year,  such
Participant  may  authorize  the  Employer  upon 30 days  notice to  withhold  a
supplemental  amount up to 100% of his or her  Compensation  for one or more pay
periods.  In no event  may the sum of the  amounts  withheld  under  the  Salary
Savings   Agreement  plus  the   supplemental   withholding   exceed  25%  of  a
Participant's Compensation for a Plan Year. The Employer may also recharacterize
as after-tax  Voluntary  Contributions all or any portion of amounts  previously
withheld under any Salary Savings Agreement within the Plan Year as provided for
at paragraph 10.9. This may be done to insure that the Plan will meet one of the
antidiscrimination  tests under Code Section 401(k). Elective Deferrals shall be
deposited  in  the  Trust  within  30  days  after  being   withheld   from  the
Participant's pay.

4.7 Required Voluntary  Contributions If the Employer makes a thrift election in
the Adoption  Agreement,  each  eligible  Participant  shall be required to make
Voluntary Contributions to the Plan for credit to his or her account as provided
in the Adoption Agreement.  Such Voluntary  Contributions shall be withheld from
the  Employee's  Compensation  and shall be  transmitted  by the Employer to the
Trustee/Custodian  as agreed  between  the  Employer  and  Trustee/Custodian.  A
Participant  may  discontinue  participation  or  change  his or  her  Voluntary
Contribution  percentage  by so advising  the Employer at least 10 days prior to
the date on  which  such  discontinuance  or  change  is to be  effective.  If a
Participant  discontinues his or her Voluntary  Contributions,  such Participant
may not again authorize  Voluntary  Contributions  for a period of one year from
the date of  discontinuance.  A Participant  may  voluntarily  change his or her
Voluntary  Contribution  percentage once during any Plan Year and may also agree
to have a  reduction  in his or her  contribution,  if  required  to satisfy the
requirements of the ACP test.

                                       27
<PAGE>
4.8 Direct Rollover Of Benefits Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the
contrary  that  would  otherwise  limit  a  Participant's  election  under  this
paragraph, for distributions made on or after January 1, 1993, a Participant may
elect, at the time and in the manner  prescribed by the Plan  Administrator,  to
have any  portion of an  Eligible  Rollover  Distribution  paid  directly  to an
Eligible Retirement Plan specified by the Participant in a Direct Rollover.  Any
portion of a distribution  which is not paid directly to an Eligible  Retirement
Plan shall be distributed to the Participant.  For purposes of this paragraph, a
Surviving  Spouse or a Spouse or former Spouse who is an alternate payee under a
Qualified  Domestic  Relations Order as defined in Code Section 414(p),  will be
permitted to elect to have any Eligible  Rollover  Distribution paid directly to
an  individual  retirement  account (IRA) or an  individual  retirement  annuity
(IRA).

The plan provisions otherwise  applicable to distributions  continue to apply to
Rollover and Transfer Contributions.


                                       28

<PAGE>
                                    ARTICLE V

                              PARTICIPANT ACCOUNTS

5.1  Separate  Accounts  The  Employer  shall  establish a separate  bookkeeping
account for each  Participant  showing the total value of his or her interest in
the Fund. Each Participant's account shall be separated for bookkeeping purposes
into the following sub-accounts:

     (a)  Employer contributions.

          (1)  Matching Contributions.

          (2)  Qualified Matching Contributions.

          (3)  Qualified Non-Elective Contributions.

          (4)  Discretionary Contributions.

          (5)  Elective Deferrals.

     (b)  Voluntary  Contributions  (and additional  amounts including  required
          contributions   and,  if  applicable,   either   repayments  of  loans
          previously defaulted on and treated as "deemed distributions" on which
          a tax report has been  issued,  and amounts paid out upon a separation
          from service  which have been  included in income and which are repaid
          after being re-hired by the Employer).

     (c)  Qualified  Voluntary  Contributions  (if the Plan previously  accepted
          these).

     (d)  Rollover Contributions and Transfer Contributions.

5.2  Adjustments To Participant  Accounts As of each Valuation Date of the Plan,
the Employer shall add to each account:

     (a)  the Participant's share of the Employer's contribution and forfeitures
          as determined in the Adoption Agreement,

     (b)  any Elective Deferrals,  Voluntary, Rollover or Transfer Contributions
          made by the Participant,

     (c)  any repayment of amounts  previously paid out to a Participant  upon a
          separation from Service and repaid by the  Participant  since the last
          Valuation Date, and


                                       29

<PAGE>

     (d)  the Participant's  proportionate  share of any investment earnings and
          increase in the fair market value of the Fund since the last Valuation
          Date, as determined at paragraph 5.4.

The Employer shall deduct from each account:

     (e)  any withdrawals or payments made from the Participant's  account since
          the last Valuation Date, and

     (f)  the  Participant's  proportionate  share of any  decrease  in the fair
          market value of the Fund since the last Valuation  Date, as determined
          at paragraph 5.4.

5.3  Allocating  Employer  Contributions  The Employer's  contribution  shall be
allocated to Participants in accordance with the allocation  formula selected by
the  Employer  in the  Adoption  Agreement,  and the  minimum  contribution  and
allocation  requirements for Top-Heavy Plans.  Beginning with the 1990 Plan Year
and thereafter,  for plans on Standardized  Adoption Agreement 001, Participants
who are credited with more than 500 Hours of Service or are employed on the last
day of the Plan Year must receive a full  allocation of Employer  contributions.
In  Nonstandardized  Adoption  Agreement 002,  Employer  contributions  shall be
allocated to the accounts of  Participants  employed by the Employer on the last
day of the Plan Year unless indicated  otherwise in the Adoption  Agreement.  In
the case of a non-Top-Heavy,  Nonstandardized Plan,  Participants must also have
completed  a  Year  of  Service  unless  otherwise  specified  in  the  Adoption
Agreement.  For  Nonstandardized  Adoption  Agreement 002, the Employer may only
apply the last day of the Plan Year and Year of Service requirements if the Plan
satisfies  the  requirements  of Code  Sections  401(a)(26)  and  410(b) and the
regulations  thereunder  including  the  exception  for 401(k)  plans.  If, when
applying  the last  day and  Year of  Service  requirements,  the Plan  fails to
satisfy  the  aforementioned  requirements,   additional  Participants  will  be
eligible  to  receive  an  allocation  of  Employer   Contributions   until  the
requirements  are  satisfied.  Participants  who  are  credited  with a Year  of
Service, but not employed at Plan Year end, are the first category of additional
Participants  eligible to receive an allocation.  If the  requirements are still
not  satisfied,  Participants  credited  with more than 500 Hours of Service and
employed  at Plan Year end are the next  category  of  Participants  eligible to
receive an allocation.  Finally,  if necessary to satisfy the said requirements,
any  Participant  credited  with more than 500 Hours of Service will be eligible
for an  allocation of Employer  Contributions.  The Service  requirement  is not
applicable  with  respect to any Plan Year during which the  Employer's  Plan is
Top-Heavy.

5.4  Allocating   Investment  Earnings  And  Losses  A  Participant's  share  of
investment earnings and any increase or decrease in the fair market value of the
Fund shall be based on the  proportionate  value of all active  accounts  (other
than accounts with  segregated  investments)  as of the last Valuation Date less
withdrawals   since  the  last  Valuation  Date.  If  Employer  and/or  Employee
contributions  are made monthly,  quarterly,  or on some other systematic basis,
the adjusted  value of such accounts for  allocation  of  investment  income and
gains or losses shall include one-half the contributions for such

                                       30
<PAGE>
period.  If Employer and/or Employee  contributions are not made on a systematic
basis,  it is assumed that they are made at the end of the valuation  period and
therefore  will not receive an allocation  of  investment  earnings and gains or
losses for such period.  Account  balances not yet  forfeited  shall  receive an
allocation of earnings and/or losses. Accounts with segregated investments shall
receive only the income or loss on such segregated investments.

5.5 Participant  Statements Upon completing the allocations  described above for
the Valuation Date  coinciding with the end of the Plan Year, the Employer shall
prepare  a  statement  for  each  Participant   showing  the  additions  to  and
subtractions  from his or her account since the last such statement and the fair
market value of his or her account as of the current  Valuation Date.  Employers
so choosing may prepare Participant statements for each Valuation Date.



                                       31
<PAGE>
                                   ARTICLE VI

                      RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND DISTRIBUTIONS


6.1 Normal  Retirement  Benefits A Participant  shall be entitled to receive the
balance held in his or her account from Employer  contributions  upon  attaining
Normal Retirement Age or at such earlier dates as the provisions of this Article
VI may allow.  If the  Participant  elects to continue  working  past his or her
Normal Retirement Age, he or she will continue as an active Plan Participant and
no  distribution  shall  be made to such  Participant  until  his or her  actual
retirement date unless the employer elects otherwise in the Adoption  Agreement,
or a minimum  distribution is required by law.  Settlement  shall be made in the
normal form,  or if elected,  in one of the optional  forms of payment  provided
below.

6.2 Early  Retirement  Benefits If the  Employer  so  provides  in the  Adoption
Agreement, an Early Retirement Benefit will be available to individuals who meet
the age and Service  requirements.  An individual who meets the Early Retirement
Age  requirements  and  separates  from  Service,   will  become  fully  vested,
regardless of any vesting schedule which otherwise might apply. If a Participant
separates from Service before satisfying the age requirements,  but after having
satisfied the Service requirement,  the Participant will be entitled to elect an
Early Retirement benefit upon satisfaction of the age requirement.

6.3  Benefits On Termination Of Employment

     (a)  If a Participant terminates employment prior to Normal Retirement Age,
          such Participant  shall be entitled to receive the vested balance held
          in his or her account  payable at Normal  Retirement Age in the normal
          form, or if elected,  in one of the optional forms of payment provided
          hereunder. If applicable,  the Early Retirement Benefit provisions may
          be  elected.   Notwithstanding  the  preceding   sentence,   a  former
          Participant   may,  if  allowed  in  the  Adoption   Agreement,   make
          application to the Employer  requesting  early payment of any deferred
          vested and nonforfeitable benefit due.

     (b)  If  a  Participant  terminates  employment,  and  the  value  of  that
          Participant's   Vested  Account  Balance  derived  from  Employer  and
          Employee contributions is not greater than $3,500, the Participant may
          receive  a lump sum  distribution  of the value of the  entire  vested
          portion of such  account  balance and the  non-vested  portion will be
          treated as a forfeiture.  The Employer  shall continue to follow their
          consistent  policy,  as  may  be  established,   regarding   immediate
          cash-outs of Vested  Account  Balances of $3,500 or less. For purposes
          of this  Article,  if the  value  of a  Participant's  Vested  Account
          Balance is zero,  the  Participant  shall be deemed to have received a
          distribution of such Vested Account Balance immediately following


                                       32
<PAGE>

          termination.  Likewise,  if the  Participant  is  reemployed  prior to
          incurring 5  consecutive  1-year Breaks in Service they will be deemed
          to have immediately repaid such distribution. For Plan Years beginning
          prior to 1989,  a  Participant's  Vested  Account  Balance  shall  not
          include Qualified Voluntary Contributions.  Notwithstanding the above,
          if  the  Employer   maintains  or  has  maintained  a  policy  of  not
          distributing  any amounts until the  Participant's  Normal  Retirement
          Age, the Employer can continue to uniformly apply such policy.

     (c)  If a Participant  terminates  employment with a Vested Account Balance
          derived from Employer and Employee  contributions in excess of $3,500,
          and elects (with his or her Spouse's consent,  if required) to receive
          100% of the value of his or her Vested Account  Balance in a lump sum,
          the  non-vested   portion  will  be  treated  as  a  forfeiture.   The
          Participant  (and his or her Spouse,  if required) must consent to any
          distribution,  when the Vested Account Balance described above exceeds
          $3,500 or if at the time of any prior distribution it exceeded $3,500.
          For  purposes of this  paragraph,  for Plan Years  beginning  prior to
          1989,  a  Participant's  Vested  Account  Balance  shall  not  include
          Qualified Voluntary Contributions.

     (d)  Distribution  of less than 100% of the  Participant's  Vested  Account
          Balance  shall only be  permitted if the  Participant  is fully vested
          upon termination of employment.

     (e)  If a  Participant  who is not 100%  vested  receives  or is  deemed to
          receive  a  distribution   pursuant  to  this  paragraph  and  resumes
          employment  covered under this Plan,  the  Participant  shall have the
          right  to  repay to the  Plan  the  full  amount  of the  distribution
          attributable to Employer contributions on or before the earlier of the
          date  that the  Participant  incurs 5  consecutive  1-year  Breaks  in
          Service  following  the date of  distribution  or five years after the
          first date on which the  Participant is  subsequently  reemployed.  In
          such event, the  Participant's  account shall be restored to the value
          thereof  at the time the  distribution  was  made and may  further  be
          increased by the Plan's income and  investment  gains and/or losses on
          the undistributed  amount from the date of distribution to the date of
          repayment.

     (f)  A Participant  shall also have the option,  to postpone payment of his
          or her Plan  benefits  until  the  first  day of April  following  the
          calendar year in which he or she attains age 70-1/2.  Any balance of a
          Participant's account resulting from his or her Employee contributions
          not previously withdrawn,  if any, may be withdrawn by the Participant
          immediately following separation from Service.

                                       33
<PAGE>
     (g)  If a  Participant  ceases  to be an active  Employee  as a result of a
          Disability as defined at paragraph  1.21,  such  Participant  shall be
          able  to make  an  application  for a  disability  retirement  benefit
          payment. The Participant's account balance will be deemed "immediately
          distributable" as set forth in paragraph 6.4, and will be fully vested
          pursuant to paragraph 9.2.

6.4  Restrictions On Immediate Distributions

     (a)  An account  balance is  immediately  distributable  if any part of the
          account  balance could be distributed to the Participant (or Surviving
          Spouse) before the Participant  attains (or would have attained if not
          deceased) the later of the Normal Retirement Age or age 62.

     (b)  If the value of a  Participant's  Vested Account  Balance derived from
          Employer  and  Employee  Contributions  exceeds (or at the time of any
          prior  distribution  exceeded)  $3,500,  and the  account  balance  is
          immediately  distributable,  the Participant and his or her Spouse (or
          where either the  Participant  or the Spouse has died,  the  survivor)
          must consent to any distribution of such account balance.  The consent
          of the  Participant and the Spouse shall be obtained in writing within
          the 90-day period ending on the annuity  starting  date,  which is the
          first  day of the  first  period  for  which an  amount  is paid as an
          annuity or any other form.  The Plan  Administrator  shall  notify the
          Participant  and the  Participant's  Spouse  of the right to defer any
          distribution  until the  Participant's  account  balance  is no longer
          immediately  distributable.  Such notification shall include a general
          description  of  the  material  features,  and an  explanation  of the
          relative values of, the optional forms of benefit  available under the
          plan in a manner that would  satisfy the notice  requirements  of Code
          Section  417(a)(3),  and shall be provided no less than 30 days and no
          more than 90 days prior to the annuity starting date.

     (c)  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  only the Participant  need consent to
          the  commencement  of a distribution  in the form of a qualified Joint
          and  Survivor   Annuity  while  the  account  balance  is  immediately
          distributable.  Furthermore,  if  payment  in the form of a  Qualified
          Joint  and  Survivor  Annuity  is not  required  with  respect  to the
          Participant   pursuant  to  paragraph  8.7  of  the  Plan,   only  the
          Participant  need consent to the  distribution  of an account  balance
          that  is  immediately  distributable.   Neither  the  consent  of  the
          Participant  nor the  Participant's  Spouse  shall be  required to the
          extent  that a  distribution  is  required  to  satisfy  Code  Section
          401(a)(9) or Code Section 415. In addition,  upon  termination of this
          Plan if the Plan does not offer an annuity  option  (purchased  from a
          commercial  provider),  the Participant's account balance may, without
          the  Participant's  consent,  be  distributed  to the  Participant  or
          transferred to another Defined Contribution Plan [other than an

                                       34
<PAGE>
          employee stock  ownership plan as defined in Code Section  4975(e)(7)]
          within the same controlled group.

     (d)  For purposes of determining the applicability of the foregoing consent
          requirements to  distributions  made before the first day of the first
          Plan Year  beginning  after 1988,  the  Participant's  Vested  Account
          Balance shall not include amounts  attributable to Qualified Voluntary
          Contributions.

6.5 Normal Form Of Payment The normal form of payment for a profit- sharing plan
satisfying the  requirements of paragraph 8.7 hereof shall be a lump sum with no
option for annuity  payments.  For all other  plans,  the normal form of payment
hereunder  shall be a Qualified  Joint and  Survivor  Annuity as provided  under
Article VIII. A Participant  whose Vested Account  Balance derived from Employer
and  Employee  contributions  exceeds  $3,500,  or if at the  time of any  prior
distribution it exceeded  $3,500,  shall (with the consent of his or her Spouse)
have the  right  to  receive  his or her  benefit  in a lump sum or in  monthly,
quarterly,  semi-annual  or annual  payments  from the Fund over any  period not
extending  beyond  the  life  expectancy  of  the  Participant  and  his  or her
Beneficiary.  For  purposes of this  paragraph,  for Plan Years prior to 1989, a
Participant's  Vested  Account  Balance  shall not include  Qualified  Voluntary
Contributions.  The  normal  form of  payment  shall be  automatic,  unless  the
Participant files a written request with the Employer prior to the date on which
the benefit is automatically payable, electing a lump sum or installment payment
option. No amendment to the Plan may eliminate one of the optional  distribution
forms listed above.

6.6  Commencement Of Benefits

     (a)  Unless the Participant elects otherwise, distribution of benefits will
          begin no later  than the 60th day  after the close of the Plan Year in
          which the latest of the following events occurs:

          (1)  the  Participant  attains  age 65 (or  normal  retirement  age if
               earlier),

          (2)  the  10th  anniversary  of the  year  in  which  the  Participant
               commenced participation in the Plan, or

          (3)  the Participant terminates Service with the Employer.

     (b)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the failure of a Participant and Spouse
          (if  necessary)  to  consent  to a  distribution  while a  benefit  is
          immediately distributable, within the meaning of paragraph 6.4 hereof,
          shall be deemed an  election to defer  commencement  of payment of any
          benefit sufficient to satisfy this paragraph.

                                       35

<PAGE>

6.7 Claims Procedures Upon retirement,  death, or other severance of employment,
the  Participant  or his or  her  representative  may  make  application  to the
Employer  requesting  payment of benefits  due and the manner of payment.  If no
application  for benefits is made,  the  Employer  shall  automatically  pay any
vested  benefit  due  hereunder  in the normal  form at the time  prescribed  at
paragraph  6.4. If an  application  for  benefits is made,  the  Employer  shall
accept,  reject,  or modify such  request and shall  notify the  Participant  in
writing  setting  forth the response of the Employer and in the case of a denial
or modification the Employer shall:

     (a)  state the specific reason or reasons for the denial,

     (b)  provide  specific  reference to pertinent Plan provisions on which the
          denial is based,

     (c)  provide  a  description  of any  additional  material  or  information
          necessary for the  Participant  or his  representative  to perfect the
          claim  and an  explanation  of why such  material  or  information  is
          necessary, and

     (d)  explain the Plan's claim review procedure as contained in this Plan.

In the event the request is rejected or modified,  the Participant or his or her
representative  may  within 60 days  following  receipt  by the  Participant  or
representative  of such rejection or modification,  submit a written request for
review by the Employer of its initial  decision.  Within 60 days  following such
request for review,  the Employer  shall render its final decision in writing to
the Participant or representative stating specific reasons for such decision. If
the  Participant or  representative  is not satisfied with the Employer's  final
decision, the Participant or representative can institute an action in a federal
court of competent  jurisdiction;  for this purpose,  process would be served on
the Employer.

6.8 In-Service  Withdrawals An Employee may withdraw all or any part of the fair
market value of his or her  Mandatory  Contributions,  Voluntary  Contributions,
Qualified  Voluntary  Contributions  or  Rollover  Contributions,  upon  written
request to the Employer.  Transfer  Contributions,  which  originate from a Plan
meeting the safe-harbor provisions of paragraph 8.7, may also be withdrawn by an
Employee  upon  written  request to the  Employer.  Transfer  Contributions  not
meeting the safe-  harbor  provisions  may only be  withdrawn  upon  retirement,
death,  Disability,  termination or termination of the Plan, and will be subject
to Spousal consent  requirements  contained in Code Sections 411(a)(11) and 417.
No  such  withdrawals  are  permitted  from a  money  purchase  plan  until  the
participant  reaches  Normal  Retirement  Age.  Such request  shall  include the
Participant's  address,  social security  number,  birthdate,  and amount of the
withdrawal.  If at the time a distribution of Qualified Voluntary  Contributions
is received the Participant has not attained age 59-1/2 and is not disabled,  as
defined at Code Section  22(e)(3),  the Participant will be subject to a federal
income tax penalty,  unless the  distribution is rolled over to a qualified plan
or  individual  retirement  plan within 60 days of the date of  distribution.  A
Participant  may withdraw all or any part of the fair market value of his or her
pre-1987 Voluntary Contributions with or without withdrawing the earnings

                                       36

<PAGE>

attributable  thereto.  Post-1986 Voluntary  Contributions may only be withdrawn
along with a portion of the earnings  thereon.  The amount of the earnings to be
withdrawn is determined by using the formula: DA[1-(V / V + E)], where DA is the
distribution amount, V is the amount of Voluntary Contributions and V + E is the
amount of Voluntary  Contributions  plus the earnings  attributable  thereto.  A
Participant  withdrawing his or her other  contributions  prior to attaining age
59-1/2,  will be  subject  to a  federal  tax  penalty  to the  extent  that the
withdrawn  amounts  are  includible  in  income.  Unless the  Employer  provides
otherwise in the Adoption  Agreement,  any Participant in a profit-sharing  plan
who is 100% fully vested in his or her Employer  contributions  may withdraw all
or any part of the fair market value of any of such contributions that have been
in the account at least two years, plus the investment  earnings thereon,  after
attaining age 59-1/2 without separation from Service.  Such distributions  shall
not be eligible for  redeposit to the Fund.  A withdrawal  under this  paragraph
shall  not  prohibit  such  Participant  from  sharing  in any  future  Employer
Contribution  he or she would  otherwise  be  eligible to share in. A request to
withdraw amounts pursuant to this paragraph must if applicable,  be consented to
by the Participant's  Spouse.  The consent shall comply with the requirements of
paragraph 6.4 relating to immediate distributions.

Elective Deferrals, Qualified Non-elective Contributions, and Qualified Matching
Contributions,  and  income  allocable  to  each  are  not  distributable  to  a
Participant or his or her Beneficiary or Beneficiaries,  in accordance with such
Participant's  or Beneficiary's or  Beneficiaries'  election,  earlier than upon
separation  from  Service,  death,  or  Disability.  Such  amounts  may  also be
distributed upon:

     (a)  Termination of the Plan without the  establishment  of another Defined
          Contribution Plan.

     (b)  The  disposition  by a  corporation  to an  unrelated  corporation  of
          substantially  all of the assets  [within the meaning of Code  Section
          409(d)(2)]  used in a trade or  business of such  corporation  if such
          corporation continues to maintain this Plan after the disposition, but
          only with  respect  to  Employees  who  continue  employment  with the
          corporation acquiring such assets.

     (c)  The  disposition  by a  corporation  to an  unrelated  entity  of such
          corporation's  interest  in a  subsidiary  [within the meaning of Code
          Section  409(d)(3)]  if such  corporation  continues to maintain  this
          plan, but only with respect to Employees who continue  employment with
          such subsidiary.

     (d)  The attainment of age 59-1/2.

     (e)  The Hardship of the Participant as described in paragraph 6.9.

All  distributions  that may be made  pursuant  to one or more of the  foregoing
distributable  events  are  subject  to  the  Spousal  and  Participant  consent
requirements, if applicable, contained in Code Sections 401(a)(11) and 417.

                                       37
<PAGE>

6.9 Hardship Withdrawal If permitted by the  Trustee/Custodian  and the Employer
in the Adoption Agreement, a Participant may request a Hardship withdrawal prior
to attaining age 59-1/2.  If the  Participant  has not attained age 59-1/2,  the
Participant  may be subject to a federal income tax penalty.  Such request shall
be in writing to the  Employer  who shall have sole  authority  to  authorize  a
Hardship  withdrawal,  pursuant to the rules  below.  Hardship  withdrawals  may
include  Elective  Deferrals  regardless  of when  contributed  and any earnings
accrued and credited  thereon as of the last day of the Plan Year ending  before
July 1, 1989 and Employer  related  contributions,  including but not limited to
Employer  Matching  Contributions,  plus the investment  earnings thereon to the
extent  vested.   Qualified  Matching   Contributions,   Qualified  Non-Elective
Contributions  and Elective  Deferrals  reclassified as Voluntary  Contributions
plus the investment  earnings thereon are only available for Hardship withdrawal
prior to age 59 1/2 to the extent that they were  credited to the  Participant's
Account as of the last day of the Plan Year  ending  prior to July 1, 1989.  The
Plan  Administrator may limit withdrawals to Elective Deferrals and the earnings
thereon as stipulated  above.  Hardship  withdrawals  are subject to the Spousal
consent  requirements  contained in Code Sections  401(a)(11)  and 417. Only the
following reasons are valid to obtain Hardship withdrawal:

     (a)  medical expenses [within the meaning of Code Section 213(d)], incurred
          or  necessary  for the  medical  care of the  Participant,  his or her
          Spouse, children and other dependents,

     (b)  the purchase  (excluding mortgage payments) of the principal residence
          for the Participant,

     (c)  payment of  tuition  and  related  educational  expenses  for the next
          twelve (12) months of  post-secondary  education for the  Participant,
          his or her Spouse, children or other dependents, or

     (d)  the need to prevent  eviction of the Employee from or a foreclosure on
          the mortgage of, the Employee's principal residence.

Furthermore,  the following  conditions must be met in order for a withdrawal to
be authorized:

     (e)  the  Participant has obtained all  distributions,  other than hardship
          distributions,  and all nontaxable loans under all plans maintained by
          the Employer,

     (f)  all plans  maintained  by the Employer,  other than  flexible  benefit
          plans under Code Section 125 providing for current  benefits,  provide
          that the  Employee's  Elective  Deferrals and Voluntary  Contributions
          will be suspended  for twelve months after the receipt of the Hardship
          distribution,

     (g)  the  distribution  is not in excess of the amount of the immediate and
          heavy  financial  need [(a)  through  (d)  above],  including  amounts
          necessary to pay

                                       38
<PAGE>
          any  federal,  state  or  local  income  tax or  penalties  reasonably
          anticipated to result from the distribution, and

     (h)  all plans  maintained by the Employer provide that an Employee may not
          make Elective  Deferrals for the Employee's  taxable year  immediately
          following the taxable year of the Hardship  distribution  in excess of
          the applicable  limit under Code Section 402(g) for such taxable year,
          less the  amount  of such  Employee's  pre-tax  contributions  for the
          taxable year of the Hardship distribution.

If a  distribution  is made at a time when a  Participant  has a  nonforfeitable
right  to  less  than  100%  of  the  account   balance  derived  from  Employer
contributions and the Participant may increase the nonforfeitable  percentage in
the account:

     (a)  A separate account will be established for the Participant's  interest
          in the Plan as of the time of the distribution, and

     (b)  At any relevant time the Participant's  nonforfeitable  portion of the
          separate  account will be equal to an amount ("X")  determined  by the
          formula:

                  X = P [AB + (R X D)] - (R X D)

          For  purposes  of  applying  the  formula:  "P" is the  nonforfeitable
          percentage at the relevant  time,  "AB" is the account  balance at the
          relevant  time, "D" is the amount of the  distribution  and "R" is the
          ratio of the  account  balance  at the  relevant  time to the  account
          balance after distribution.


                                       39
<PAGE>
                                   ARTICLE VII

                            DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENTS


7.1 Joint And Survivor  Annuity  Requirements All  distributions  made under the
terms of this Plan must comply with the provisions of Article VIII including, if
applicable, the safe harbor provisions thereunder.

7.2 Minimum  Distribution  Requirements  All  distributions  required under this
Article shall be determined and made in accordance with the minimum distribution
requirements of Code Section 401(a)(9) and the regulations thereunder, including
the minimum  distribution  incidental benefit rules found at Regulations Section
1.401(a)(9)-2. The entire interest of a Participant must be distributed or begin
to be distributed no later than the Participant's  Required Beginning Date. Life
expectancy and joint and last survivor life expectancy are computed by using the
expected  return  multiples  found  in  Tables V and VI of  Regulations  Section
1.72-9.

7.3 Limits On Distribution  Periods As of the First Distribution  Calendar Year,
distributions  if not made in a  single-sum,  may  only be made  over one of the
following periods (or a combination thereof):

     (a)  the life of the Participant,

     (b)  the life of the Participant and a Designated Beneficiary,

     (c)  a period  certain  not  extending  beyond the life  expectancy  of the
          participant, or

     (d)  a period  certain  not  extending  beyond the joint and last  survivor
          expectancy of the Participant and a designated beneficiary.

7.4 Required Distributions On Or After The Required Beginning Date

     (a)  If a participant's  benefit is to be distributed over (1) a period not
          extending  beyond the life  expectancy of the Participant or the joint
          life  and  last  survivor   expectancy  of  the  Participant  and  the
          Participant's  Designated  Beneficiary  or (2) a period not  extending
          beyond the life expectancy of the Designated  Beneficiary,  the amount
          required to be  distributed  for each calendar  year,  beginning  with
          distributions for the First Distribution  Calendar Year, must at least
          equal the quotient obtained by dividing the  Participant's  benefit by
          the Applicable Life Expectancy.

                                       40
<PAGE>
     (b)  For calendar years beginning before 1989, if the Participant's  Spouse
          is not the Designated Beneficiary, the method of distribution selected
          must have assured that at least 50% of the Present Value of the amount
          available for  distribution  was to be paid within the life expectancy
          of the Participant.

     (c)  For calendar years  beginning after 1988, the amount to be distributed
          each year,  beginning with  distributions  for the First  Distribution
          Calendar Year shall not be less than the quotient obtained by dividing
          the  Participant's  benefit by the lesser of (1) the  Applicable  Life
          Expectancy or (2) if the  Participant's  Spouse is not the  Designated
          Beneficiary,  the  applicable  divisor  determined  from the table set
          forth in Q&A-4 of  Regulations  Section  1.401(a)(9)-2.  Distributions
          after  the death of the  Participant  shall be  distributed  using the
          Applicable Life  Expectancy as the relevant  divisor without regard to
          Regulations Section 1.401(a)(9)-2.

     (d)  The  minimum   distribution   required  for  the  Participant's  First
          Distribution Calendar Year must be made on or before the Participant's
          Required  Beginning Date. The minimum  distribution for other calendar
          years,   including  the  minimum  distribution  for  the  Distribution
          Calendar  Year in which  the  Participant's  Required  Beginning  Date
          occurs,  must be made on or before  December  31 of that  Distribution
          Calendar Year.

     (e)  If the Participant's  benefit is distributed in the form of an annuity
          purchased from an insurance company, distributions thereunder shall be
          made in accordance with the requirements of Code Section 401(a)(9) and
          the Regulations thereunder.

     (f)  For purposes of  determining  the amount of the required  distribution
          for each Distribution Calendar Year, the account balance to be used is
          the account balance determined as of the last valuation  preceding the
          Distribution  Calendar  Year.  This  balance  will be increased by the
          amount of any  contributions  or forfeitures  allocated to the account
          balance after the valuation date in such preceding calendar year. Such
          balance  will  also be  decreased  by  distributions  made  after  the
          Valuation Date in such preceding Calendar Year.

     (g)  For  purposes of  subparagraph  7.4(f),  if any portion of the minimum
          distribution for the First  Distribution  Calendar Year is made in the
          second Distribution  Calendar Year on or before the Required Beginning
          Date, the

                                       41
<PAGE>

          amount of the  minimum  distribution  made in the second  Distribution
          Calendar  Year  shall  be  treated  as if it  had  been  made  in  the
          immediately preceding Distribution Calendar Year.

7.5  Required Beginning Date

     (a)  General Rule.  The Required  Beginning  Date of a  Participant  is the
          first day of April of the calendar year following the calendar year in
          which the Participant attains age 70-1/2.

     (b)  Transitional  Rules. The Required  Beginning Date of a Participant who
          attains age 70-1/2 before 1988, shall be determined in accordance with
          (1) or (2) below:

          (1)  Non-5-percent   owners.   The  Required   Beginning   Date  of  a
               Participant  who is not a  5-percent  owner is the  first  day of
               April of the calendar  year  following the calendar year in which
               the later of retirement or  attainment of age 70-1/2  occurs.  In
               the  case  of a  Participant  who is not a  5-percent  owner  who
               attains  age  70-1/2  during  1988 and who has not  retired as of
               January 1, 1989, the Required Beginning Date is April 1, 1990.

          (2)  5-percent  owners.  The Required  Beginning Date of a Participant
               who is a 5-percent owner during any year beginning after 1979, is
               the first day of April following the later of:

               (i)  the calendar  year in which the  Participant  attains age 70
                    1/2, or

               (ii) the earlier of the  calendar  year with or within which ends
                    the plan year in which the  Participant  becomes a 5-percent
                    owner,  or  the  calendar  year  in  which  the  Participant
                    retires.

     (c)  A  Participant  is treated as a 5-percent  owner for  purposes of this
          Paragraph if such  Participant is a 5-percent owner as defined in Code
          Section  416(i)  (determined  in accordance  with Code Section 416 but
          without  regard to whether the Plan is  Top-Heavy)  at any time during
          the Plan Year  ending with or within the  calendar  year in which such
          Owner attains age 66 1/2 or any subsequent Plan Year.

                                       42
<PAGE>

     (d)  Once  distributions  have  begun  to  a  5-percent  owner  under  this
          paragraph,  they  must  continue  to  be  distributed,   even  if  the
          Participant ceases to be a 5- percent owner in a subsequent year.

7.6  Transitional Rule

     (a)  Notwithstanding  the other requirements of this Article and subject to
          the   requirements  of  Article  VIII,   Joint  and  Survivor  Annuity
          Requirements,  distribution  on behalf of any  Employee,  including  a
          5-percent  owner,  may be made in accordance with all of the following
          requirements (regardless of when such distribution commences):

          (1)  The  distribution  by the  Trust  is one  which  would  not  have
               disqualified such Trust under Code Section 401(a)(9) as in effect
               prior to amendment by the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984.

          (2)  The  distribution  is in accordance with a method of distribution
               designated by the Employee  whose  interest in the Trust is being
               distributed or, if the Employee is deceased,  by a beneficiary of
               such Employee.

          (3)  Such  designation  was in writing,  was signed by the Employee or
               the beneficiary, and was made before 1984.

          (4)  The Employee had accrued a benefit  under the Plan as of December
               31, 1983.

          (5)  The method of  distribution  designated  by the  Employee  or the
               beneficiary   specifies  the  time  at  which  distribution  will
               commence,  the period over which  distributions will be made, and
               in the case of any  distribution  upon the Employee's  death, the
               beneficiaries of the Employee listed in order of priority.

     (b)  A  distribution  upon death  will not be covered by this  transitional
          rule unless the information in the  designation  contains the required
          information  described above with respect to the  distributions  to be
          made upon the death of the Employee.

     (c)  For any distribution  which commences before 1984, but continues after
          1983, the Employee or the  beneficiary,  to whom such  distribution is
          being  made,  will  be  presumed  to have  designated  the  method  of
          distribution  under which the distribution is being made if the method
          of distribution was specified in

                                       43
<PAGE>

          writing  and  the   distribution   satisfies   the   requirements   in
          subparagraphs (a)(1) and (5) above.

     (d)  If a designation is revoked, any subsequent  distribution must satisfy
          the  requirements  of  Code  Section  401(a)(9)  and  the  regulations
          thereunder.  If a  designation  is  revoked  subsequent  to  the  date
          distributions  are required to begin, the Trust must distribute by the
          end of the calendar  year  following  the  calendar  year in which the
          revocation  occurs the total  amount not yet  distributed  which would
          have been  required to have been  distributed  to satisfy Code Section
          401(a)(9)  and  the  regulations  thereunder,   but  for  the  section
          242(b)(2) election of the Tax Equity and Fiscal  Responsibility Act of
          1982. For calendar years beginning after 1988, such distributions must
          meet the  minimum  distribution  incidental  benefit  requirements  in
          section  1.401(a)(9)-2 of the Income Tax  Regulations.  Any changes in
          the  designation  will  be  considered  to  be  a  revocation  of  the
          designation.  However,  the mere  substitution  or addition of another
          beneficiary (one not named in the  designation)  under the designation
          will not be considered to be a revocation of the designation,  so long
          as such  substitution or addition does not alter the period over which
          distributions  are to be  made  under  the  designation,  directly  or
          indirectly (for example,  by altering the relevant measuring life). In
          the case in which an amount  is  transferred  or rolled  over from one
          plan  to  another  plan,  the  rules  in Q&A  J-2  and  Q&A J-3 of the
          regulations shall apply.

7.7 Designation Of Beneficiary For Death Benefit Each  Participant  shall file a
written  designation  of  beneficiary  with the  Employer  upon  qualifying  for
participation in this Plan. Such designation shall remain in force until revoked
by the  Participant  by filing a new  beneficiary  form with the  Employer.  The
Participant may elect to have a portion of his or her account  balance  invested
in an insurance contract.  If an insurance contract is purchased under the Plan,
the  Trustee  must be named as  Beneficiary  under  the  terms of the  contract.
However,  the Participant  shall designate a Beneficiary to receive the proceeds
of  the  contract  after  settlement  is  received  by  the  Trustee.   Under  a
profit-sharing plan satisfying the requirements of paragraph 8.7, the Designated
Beneficiary  shall be the  Participant's  Surviving  Spouse, if any, unless such
Spouse properly consents otherwise.

7.8  Nonexistence  Of Beneficiary  Any portion of the amount  payable  hereunder
which is not disposed of because of the  Participant's  or former  Participant's
failure  to  designate  a   beneficiary,   or  because  all  of  the  Designated
Beneficiaries  predeceased the Participant,  shall be paid to his or her Spouse.
If the Participant had no Spouse at the time of death,  payment shall be made to
the personal representative of his or her estate in a lump sum.

7.9   Distribution   Beginning  Before  Death  If  the  Participant  dies  after
distribution  of his or her interest has begun,  the  remaining  portion of such
interest will continue to be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method
of distribution being used prior to the Participant's death.

                                       44
<PAGE>

7.10  Distribution   Beginning  After  Death  If  the  Participant  dies  before
distribution of his or her interest  begins,  distribution of the  Participant's
entire  interest  shall  be  completed  by  December  31 of  the  calendar  year
containing the fifth anniversary of the Participant's death except to the extent
that an election is made to receive  distributions in accordance with (a) or (b)
below:

     (a)  If  any  portion  of  the  Participant's  interest  is  payable  to  a
          Designated  Beneficiary,  distributions  may be made  over the life or
          over a period  certain not  greater  than the life  expectancy  of the
          Designated  Beneficiary  commencing  on or before  December  31 of the
          calendar  year  immediately  following  the calendar year in which the
          Participant died;

     (b)  If the Designated  Beneficiary is the Participant's  surviving Spouse,
          the date  distributions  are required to begin in accordance  with (a)
          above  shall not be earlier  than the later of (1)  December 31 of the
          calendar  year  immediately  following  the calendar year in which the
          participant  died or (2) December 31 of the calendar year in which the
          Participant would have attained age 70-1/2.

If the Participant  has not made an election  pursuant to this paragraph 7.10 by
the time of his or her death,  the  Participant's  Designated  Beneficiary  must
elect the method of distribution no later than the earlier of (1) December 31 of
the calendar year in which  distributions  would be required to begin under this
section,  or (2)  December  31 of the  calendar  year which  contains  the fifth
anniversary of the date of death of the  participant.  If the Participant has no
Designated Beneficiary, or if the Designated Beneficiary does not elect a method
of distribution,  then distribution of the Participant's entire interest must be
completed by December 31 of the calendar year  containing the fifth  anniversary
of the Participant's death.

For  purposes  of  this  paragraph  if  the  Surviving  Spouse  dies  after  the
Participant,  but before  payments to such Spouse begin,  the provisions of this
paragraph  with the exception of paragraph  (b) therein,  shall be applied as if
the Surviving  Spouse were the  Participant.  For the purposes of this paragraph
and paragraph 7.9,  distribution  of a  Participant's  interest is considered to
begin  on the  Participant's  Required  Beginning  Date  (or,  if the  preceding
sentence  is  applicable,  the date  distribution  is  required  to begin to the
Surviving  Spouse).  If  distribution  in the form of an  annuity  described  in
paragraph 7.4(e)  irrevocably  commences to the Participant  before the Required
Beginning  Date,  the  date  distribution  is  considered  to  begin is the date
distribution actually commences.

For purposes of  paragraph  7.9 and this  paragraph,  if an amount is payable to
either a minor or an individual who has been declared incompetent,  the benefits
shall be paid to the legally appointed guardian for the benefit of said minor or
incompetent  individual,  unless the court  which  appointed  the  guardian  has
ordered otherwise.

                                       45
<PAGE>

7.11 Distribution Of Excess Elective Deferrals

     (a)  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of the Plan,  Excess  Elective
          Deferrals plus any income and minus any loss allocable thereto,  shall
          be  distributed  no later  than  April  15,  1988,  and each  April 15
          thereafter,   to   Participants  to  whose  accounts  Excess  Elective
          Deferrals were allocated for the preceding taxable year, and who claim
          Excess  Elective  Deferrals  for such taxable  year.  Excess  Elective
          Deferrals shall be treated as Annual Additions under the Plan,  unless
          such  amounts  are  distributed  no later  than the first  April  15th
          following the close of the  Participant's  taxable year. A Participant
          is deemed to notify  the Plan  Administrator  of any  Excess  Elective
          Deferrals  that  arise by taking  into  account  only  those  Elective
          Deferrals made to this Plan and any other plans of this Employer.

     (b)  Furthermore,  a Participant who  participates in another plan allowing
          Elective  Deferrals  may  assign  to this  Plan  any  Excess  Elective
          Deferrals made during a taxable year of the Participant,  by notifying
          the Plan  Administrator of the amount of the Excess Elective Deferrals
          to be assigned.  The Participant's claim shall be in writing; shall be
          submitted  to the Plan  Administrator  not later  than March 1 of each
          year;  shall specify the amount of the  Participant's  Excess Elective
          Deferrals for the preceding  taxable year; and shall be accompanied by
          the  Participant's  written  statement  that if such  amounts  are not
          distributed,  such Excess  Elective  Deferrals,  when added to amounts
          deferred under other plans or arrangements  described in Code Sections
          401(k),  408(k)  [Simplified  Employee  Pensions],  or 403(b) [annuity
          programs for public schools and charitable  organizations] will exceed
          the $7,000 limit as adjusted  under Code Section 415(d) imposed on the
          Participant  by Code Section 402(g) for the year in which the deferral
          occurred.

     (c)  Excess Elective  Deferrals shall be adjusted for any income or loss up
          to the end of the taxable year, during which such excess was deferred.
          Income or loss will be  calculated  under the method used to calculate
          investment earnings and losses elsewhere in the Plan.

     (d)  If the Participant receives a return of his or her Elective Deferrals,
          the amount of such  contributions  which are returned  must be brought
          into the Employee's taxable income.

7.12 Distributions of Excess Contributions

     (a)  Notwithstanding   any   other   provision   of   this   Plan,   Excess
          Contributions,  plus any income and minus any loss allocable  thereto,
          shall be  distributed  no later than the last day of each Plan Year to
          Participants to whose accounts such

                                       46
<PAGE>
          Excess  Contributions  were  allocated for the preceding Plan Year. If
          such excess amounts are  distributed  more than 2-1/2 months after the
          last day of the Plan Year in which such excess  amounts  arose,  a ten
          (10) percent  excise tax will be imposed on the  Employer  maintaining
          the Plan with respect to such  amounts.  Such  distributions  shall be
          made to Highly  Compensated  Employees on the basis of the  respective
          portions  of the  Excess  Contributions  attributable  to each of such
          Employees. Excess Contributions of Participants who are subject to the
          Family Member  aggregation  rules of Code Section  414(q)(6)  shall be
          allocated  among the Family  Members  in  proportion  to the  Elective
          Deferrals (and amounts  treated as Elective  Deferrals) of each Family
          Member that is combined to determine the Average Deferral Percentage.

     (b)  Excess Contributions  (including the amounts recharacterized) shall be
          treated as Annual Additions under the Plan.

     (c)  Excess  Contributions  shall be adjusted  for any income or loss up to
          the end of the Plan Year.  Income or loss will be calculated under the
          method used to calculate  investment  earnings and losses elsewhere in
          the Plan.

     (d)  Excess  Contributions  shall be  distributed  from  the  Participant's
          Elective Deferral account and Qualified Matching  Contribution account
          (if applicable) in proportion to the Participant's  Elective Deferrals
          and Qualified  Matching  Contributions  (to the extent used in the ADP
          test) for the Plan Year.  Excess  Contributions  shall be  distributed
          from the Participant's  Qualified Non- Elective  Contribution  account
          only to the extent that such Excess  Contributions  exceed the balance
          in the Participant's  Elective Deferral account and Qualified Matching
          Contribution account.

7.13 Distribution Of Excess Aggregate Contributions

     (a)  Notwithstanding  any other  provision of this Plan,  Excess  Aggregate
          Contributions,  plus any income and minus any loss allocable  thereto,
          shall be forfeited, if forfeitable, or if not forfeitable, distributed
          no later than the last day of each Plan Year to  Participants to whose
          accounts such Excess  Aggregate  Contributions  were allocated for the
          preceding Plan Year. Excess Aggregate Contributions shall be allocated
          to Participants who are subject to the Family Member aggregation rules
          of Code Section 414(q)(6) in the manner prescribed by the regulations.
          If such Excess Aggregate Contributions are distributed more than 2-1/2
          months  after  the  last day of the Plan  Year in  which  such  excess
          amounts  arose,  a ten (10) percent  excise tax will be imposed on the
          Employer  maintaining  the Plan with respect to those amounts.  Excess
          Aggregate Contributions shall be treated as Annual Additions under the
          plan.

                                       47
<PAGE>

     (b)  Excess  Aggregate  Contributions  shall be adjusted  for any income or
          loss up to the end of the Plan Year.  The income or loss  allocable to
          Excess  Aggregate  Contributions  is the sum of income or loss for the
          Plan  Year  allocable  to  the  Participant's  Voluntary  Contribution
          account,  Matching  Contribution  account (if any,  and if all amounts
          therein  are not used in the ADP test) and, if  applicable,  Qualified
          Non-Elective  Contribution  account  and  Elective  Deferral  account.
          Income or loss will be  calculated  under the method used to calculate
          investment earnings and losses elsewhere in the Plan.

     (c)  Forfeitures   of  Excess   Aggregate   Contributions   may  either  be
          reallocated  to the accounts of  non-Highly  Compensated  Employees or
          applied to reduce Employer  contributions,  as elected by the employer
          in the Adoption Agreement.

     (d)  Excess  Aggregate  Contributions  shall be forfeited if such amount is
          not vested. If vested,  such excess shall be distributed on a pro-rata
          basis from the Participant's  Voluntary  Contribution account (and, if
          applicable,  the  Participant's  Qualified  Non-Elective  Contribution
          account,    Matching   Contribution   account,    Qualified   Matching
          Contribution account, or Elective Deferral account, or both).

                                       48
<PAGE>
                                  ARTICLE VIII

                     JOINT AND SURVIVOR ANNUITY REQUIREMENTS


8.1  Applicability  Of Provisions  The provisions of this Article shall apply to
any  Participant  who is  credited  with at least one Hour of  Service  with the
Employer on or after August 23, 1984 and such other  Participants as provided in
paragraph 8.8.

8.2 Payment Of Qualified  Joint And Survivor  Annuity Unless an optional form of
benefit is selected  pursuant to a Qualified  Election  within the 90-day period
ending on the Annuity  Starting  Date, a married  Participant's  Vested  Account
Balance will be paid in the form of a Qualified  Joint and Survivor  Annuity and
an unmarried  Participant's Vested Account Balance will be paid in the form of a
life annuity.  The Participant may elect to have such annuity  distributed  upon
attainment of the Early Retirement Age under the Plan.

8.3 Payment Of Qualified Pre-Retirement Survivor Annuity Unless an optional form
of benefit has been selected  within the Election Period pursuant to a Qualified
Election,  if a  Participant  dies  before  benefits  have  commenced  then  the
Participant's Vested Account Balance shall be paid in the form of an annuity for
the life of the Surviving  Spouse.  The Surviving  Spouse may elect to have such
annuity distributed within a reasonable period after the Participant's death.

A Participant who does not meet the age 35 requirement set forth in the Election
Period  as of the end of any  current  Plan  Year may make a  special  qualified
election to waive the qualified  Pre-retirement  Survivor Annuity for the period
beginning  on the date of such  election and ending on the first day of the Plan
Year in which the  Participant  will attain age 35. Such  election  shall not be
valid unless the  Participant  receives a written  explanation  of the Qualified
Pre-retirement  Survivor  Annuity  in  such  terms  as  are  comparable  to  the
explanation  required under  paragraph 8.5.  Qualified  Pre-retirement  Survivor
Annuity  coverage  will be  automatically  reinstated as of the first day of the
Plan Year in which the  Participant  attains  age 35. Any new waiver on or after
such date shall be subject to the full requirements of this Article.

8.4  Qualified  Election A Qualified  Election is an election to either  waive a
Qualified  Joint and  Survivor  Annuity or a qualified  pre-retirement  survivor
annuity. Any such election shall not be effective unless:

     (a)  the Participant's Spouse consents in writing to the election;

     (b)  the election designates a specific beneficiary, including any class of
          beneficiaries  or  any  contingent  beneficiaries,  which  may  not be
          changed  without  spousal  consent  (or the Spouse  expressly  permits
          designations by the Participant without any further spousal consent);

                                       49
<PAGE>

     (c)  the Spouse's consent acknowledges the effect of the election; and

     (d)  the Spouse's consent is witnessed by a Plan  representative  or notary
          public.

Additionally, a Participant's waiver of the Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity
shall not be effective unless the election  designates a form of benefit payment
which may not be  changed  without  spousal  consent  (or the  Spouse  expressly
permits designations by the Participant without any further spousal consent). If
it is established to the satisfaction of the Plan Administrator that there is no
Spouse or that the Spouse cannot be located, a waiver will be deemed a Qualified
Election.   Any  consent  by  a  Spouse   obtained   under  this  provision  (or
establishment  that  the  consent  of a  Spouse  may not be  obtained)  shall be
effective only with respect to such Spouse. A consent that permits  designations
by the  Participant  without any  requirement of further  consent by such Spouse
must  acknowledge  that the Spouse has the right to limit  consent to a specific
beneficiary,  and a specific  form of  benefit  where  applicable,  and that the
Spouse  voluntarily  elects to  relinquish  either or both of such rights.  A re
vocation of a prior waiver may be made by a  Participant  without the consent of
the  Spouse at any time  before  the  commencement  of  benefits.  The number of
revocations shall not be limited. No consent obtained under this provision shall
be valid unless the  Participant  has received  notice as provided in paragraphs
8.5 and 8.6 below.

8.5 Notice  Requirements For Qualified Joint And Survivor Annuity In the case of
a Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity,  the Plan  Administrator  shall, no less
than 30 days  and no more  than 90 days  prior  to the  Annuity  Starting  date,
provide each Participant a written explanation of:

     (a)  the terms and conditions of a Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity;

     (b)  the Participant's right to make and the effect of an election to waive
          the Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity form of benefit;

     (c)  the rights of a Participant's Spouse; and

     (d)  the right to make,  and the  effect  of, a  revocation  of a  previous
          election to waive the Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity.

8.6 Notice  Requirements  For Qualified  Pre-Retirement  Survivor Annuity In the
case of a qualified  pre-retirement  survivor  annuity as described in paragraph
8.3, the Plan Administrator shall provide each Participant within the applicable
period  for  such   Participant   a  written   explanation   of  the   qualified
pre-retirement  survivor  annuity in such  terms and in such  manner as would be
comparable to the explanation provided for meeting the requirements of paragraph
8.5 applicable to a Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity.  The applicable period
for a Participant is whichever of the following periods ends last:

                                       50
<PAGE>

     (a)  the period  beginning with the first day of the Plan Year in which the
          Participant  attains age 32 and ending with the close of the Plan Year
          preceding the Plan Year in which the Participant attains age 35;

     (b)  a reasonable period ending after the individual becomes a Participant;

     (c)  a reasonable  period  ending after this Article  first  applies to the
          Participant.  Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  notice must be provided
          within a reasonable period ending after separation from Service in the
          case of a Participant who separates from Service before  attaining age
          35.

For purposes of applying the  preceding  paragraph,  a reasonable  period ending
after the  events  described  in (b) and (c) is the end of the  two-year  period
beginning  one-year  prior to the date the applicable  event occurs,  and ending
one-year  after that  date.  In the case of a  Participant  who  separates  from
Service  before  the Plan  Year in which  age 35 is  attained,  notice  shall be
provided within the two-year  period  beginning one year prior to separation and
ending one year after sepa ration. If such a Participant subsequently returns to
employment with the Employer,  the applicable  period for such Participant shall
be re-determined.

8.7  Special Safe-Harbor Exception For Certain Profit-Sharing Plans

     (a)  This paragraph shall apply to a Participant in a profit-sharing  plan,
          and to any  distribution,  made on or after the first day of the first
          plan year  beginning  after  1988,  from or under a  separate  account
          attributable   solely  to  Qualified   Voluntary   contributions,   as
          maintained  on behalf of a  Participant  in a money  purchase  pension
          plan,  (including a target  benefit plan) if the following  conditions
          are satisfied:

          (1)  the Participant  does not or cannot elect payments in the form of
               a life annuity; and

          (2)  on the death of a Participant,  the Participant's  Vested Account
               Balance will be paid to the Participant's  Surviving Spouse,  but
               if there is no Surviving  Spouse,  or if the Surviving Spouse has
               consented in a manner conforming to a Qualified Election, then to
               the Participant's Designated Beneficiary.

          The  Surviving  Spouse  may elect to have  distribution  of the Vested
          Account Balance  commence within the 90-day period  following the date
          of the Participant's  death. The account balance shall be adjusted for
          gains or losses occurring after the Participant's  death in accordance
          with the  provisions of the Plan  governing the  adjustment of account
          balances for other types of distribu tions.  These  safe-harbor  rules
          shall not be operative with respect to a

                                       51
<PAGE>

          Participant  in a  profit-sharing  plan if that  plan is a  direct  or
          indirect  transferee of a Defined Benefit Plan, money purchase plan, a
          target benefit plan, stock bonus plan, or profit-sharing plan which is
          subject  to  the  survivor   annuity   requirements  of  Code  Section
          401(a)(11) and Code Section 417, and would  therefore have a Qualified
          Joint and Survivor Annuity as its normal form of benefit.

     (b)  The Participant may waive the spousal death benefit  described in this
          paragraph at any time  provided that no such waiver shall be effective
          unless it satisfies the  conditions  (described in paragraph 8.4) that
          would   apply   to  the   Participant's   waiver   of  the   Qualified
          Pre-Retirement Survivor Annuity.

     (c)  If this paragraph 8.7 is operative,  then all other provisions of this
          Article other than paragraph 8.8 are inoperative.

8.8 Transitional Joint And Survivor Annuity Rules Special transition rules apply
to Participants who were not receiving benefits on August 23, 1984.

     (a)  Any living  Participant not receiving benefits on August 23, 1984, who
          would  otherwise  not receive the benefits  prescribed by the previous
          paragraphs of this Article,  must be given the opportunity to elect to
          have the prior paragraphs of this Article apply if such Participant is
          credited  with at  least  one Hour of  Service  under  this  Plan or a
          predecessor  Plan in a Plan Year beginning on or after January 1, 1976
          and such  Participant  had at least 10 Years of  Service  for  vesting
          purposes when he or she separated from Service.

     (b)  Any living  Participant not receiving benefits on August 23, 1984, who
          was  credited  with at least one Hour of Service  under this Plan or a
          predecessor  Plan  on or  after  September  2,  1974,  and  who is not
          otherwise  credited  with any Service in a Plan Year  beginning  on or
          after January 1, 1976,  must be given the  opportunity  to have his or
          her benefits paid in accordance with paragraph 8.9.

     (c)  The  respective  opportunities  to elect [as  described in (a) and (b)
          above]  must be afforded to the  appropriate  Participants  during the
          period  commencing  on August 23, 1984 and ending on the date benefits
          would otherwise commence to said Participants.

8.9  Automatic  Joint And  Survivor  Annuity  And  Early  Survivor  Annuity  Any
Participant who has elected pursuant to paragraph 8.8(b) and any Participant who
does not elect under paragraph 8.8(a) or who meets the requirements of paragraph
8.8(a),  except that such Participant does not have at least 10 years of vesting
Service when he or she separates from Service, shall have his or her

                                       52
<PAGE>

benefits  distributed in accordance  with all of the following  requirements  if
benefits would have been payable in the form of a life annuity.

     (a)  Automatic  Joint and  Survivor  Annuity.  If benefits in the form of a
          life annuity become payable to a married Participant who:

          (1)  begins to  receive  payments  under  the Plan on or after  Normal
               Retirement Age, or

          (2)  dies on or after Normal  Retirement  Age while still  working for
               the Employer, or

          (3)  begins  to  receive  payments  on or after  the  Qualified  Early
               Retirement Age, or

          (4)  separates from Service on or after  attaining  Normal  Retirement
               (or the Qualified Early  Retirement Age) and after satisfying the
               eligibility  requirements  for the payment of benefits  under the
               Plan  and  thereafter  dies  before  beginning  to  receive  such
               benefits,  then such benefits will be received under this Plan in
               the form of a Qualified  Joint and Survivor  Annuity,  unless the
               Participant has elected otherwise during the Election Period. The
               Election   Period  must  begin  at  least  6  months  before  the
               Participant  attains  Qualified Early  Retirement Age and end not
               more  than 90 days  before  the  commencement  of  benefits.  Any
               election will be in writing and may be changed by the Participant
               at any time.

     (b)  Election of Early  Survivor  Annuity.  A  Participant  who is employed
          after attaining the Qualified  Early  Retirement Age will be given the
          opportunity to elect,  during the Election Period,  to have a survivor
          annuity  payable on death.  If the  Participant  elects  the  survivor
          annuity,  payments  under  such  annuity  must  not be less  than  the
          payments  which would have been made to the Spouse under the Qualified
          Joint and Survivor  Annuity if the  Participant had retired on the day
          before his or her death.  Any election under this provision will be in
          writing  and  may be  changed  by the  Participant  at any  time.  The
          Election Period begins on the later of:

          (1)  the 90th day before the  Participant  attains the Qualified Early
               Retirement Age, or

          (2)  the date on which participation  begins, and ends on the date the
               Participant terminates employment.

                                       53
<PAGE>

8.10 Annuity Contracts Any annuity contract  distributed under this Plan must be
nontransferable.  The terms of any annuity contract purchased and distributed by
the Plan to a Participant or Spouse shall comply with the  requirements  of this
Plan.


                                       54
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                     VESTING


9.1 Employee  Contributions  A  Participant  shall always have a 100% vested and
nonforfeitable   interest   in  his  or  her   Elective   Deferrals,   Voluntary
Contributions,  Qualified Voluntary Contributions,  Rollover Contributions,  and
Transfer  Contributions  plus the earnings  thereon.  No  forfeiture of Employer
related contributions  (including any minimum contributions made under paragraph
14.2) will occur solely as a result of an Employee's  withdrawal of any Employee
contributions.

9.2  Employer   Contributions   A   Participant   shall  acquire  a  vested  and
nonforfeitable   interest  in  his  or  her  account  attributable  to  Employer
contributions  in accordance with the table selected in the Adoption  Agreement,
provided  that if a Participant  is not already  fully  vested,  he or she shall
become so upon attaining  Normal  Retirement Age, Early Retirement Age, on death
prior to normal retirement,  on retirement due to Disability,  or on termination
of the Plan.

9.3 Computation  Period The computation period for purposes of determining Years
of Service and Breaks in Service  for  purposes  of  computing  a  Participant's
nonforfeitable  right  to his or  her  account  balance  derived  from  Employer
contributions shall be determined by the Employer in the Adoption Agreement.  In
the event a former  Participant  with no vested  interest in his or her Employer
contribution account requalifies for participation in the Plan after incurring a
Break in  Service,  such  Participant  shall be credited  for  vesting  with all
pre-break and post-break Service.

9.4  Requalification  Prior To Five  Consecutive  One-Year Breaks In Service The
account balance of such Participant shall consist of any undistributed amount in
his or her account as of the date of re-employment plus any future contributions
added to such account plus the  investment  earnings on the account.  The Vested
Account  Balance of such  Participant  shall be  determined by  multiplying  the
Participant's account balance (adjusted to include any distribution or redeposit
made under paragraph 6.3) by such Participant's  vested percentage.  All Service
of the Participant, both prior to and following the break, shall be counted when
computing the Participant's vested percentage.

9.5  Requalification  After Five Consecutive  One-Year Breaks In Service If such
Participant  is not fully  vested upon  re-employment,  a new  account  shall be
established  for such  Participant  to separate his or her  deferred  vested and
nonforfeitable  account,  if any, from the account to which new allocations will
be made. The  Participant's  deferred  account to the extent  remaining shall be
fully  vested and shall  continue to share in  earnings  and losses of the Fund.
When  computing  the  Participant's  vested  portion  of the  new  account,  all
pre-break and post-break Service shall be counted. However, notwithstanding this
provision,  no such former  Participant  who has had five  consecutive  one-year
Breaks in Service shall acquire a larger vested and  nonforfeitable  interest in
his or her prior account balance as a result of requalification hereunder.



                                       55
<PAGE>

9.6  Calculating  Vested  Interest A  Participant's  vested  and  nonforfeitable
interest shall be calculated by multiplying  the fair market value of his or her
account  attributable to Employer  contributions on the Valuation Date preceding
distribution by the decimal equivalent of the vested percentage as of his or her
termination date. The amount attributable to Employer contributions for purposes
of the calculation  includes  amounts  previously paid out pursuant to paragraph
6.3 and not repaid. The Participant's vested and nonforfeitable  interest,  once
calculated above,  shall be reduced to reflect those amounts previously paid out
to the Participant and not repaid by the Participant.  The Participant's  vested
and  nonforfeitable  interest  so  determined  shall  continue  to  share in the
investment earnings and any increase or decrease in the fair market value of the
Fund up to the Valuation Date preceding or coinciding with payment.

9.7  Forfeitures  Any balance in the account of a Participant  who has separated
from Service to which he or she is not entitled under the foregoing  provisions,
shall be  forfeited  and  applied  as  provided  in the  Adoption  Agreement.  A
forfeiture may only occur if the  Participant  has received a distribution  from
the Plan or if the  Participant has incurred five  consecutive  1-year Breaks in
Service. Furthermore, a Highly Compensated Employee's Matching Contributions may
be  forfeited,  even if vested,  if the  contributions  to which they relate are
Excess Deferrals, Excess Contributions or Excess Aggregate Contributions.

9.8 Amendment Of Vesting Schedule No amendment to the Plan shall have the effect
of decreasing a Participant's  vested interest determined without regard to such
amendment  as of the later of the date such  amendment is adopted or the date it
becomes effective.  Further,  if the vesting schedule of the Plan is amended, or
the  Plan  is  amended  in any way  that  directly  or  indirectly  affects  the
computation  of any  Participant's  nonforfeitable  percentage or if the Plan is
deemed amended by an automatic change to or from a Top-Heavy  vesting  schedule,
each  Participant  with at least three Years of Service  with the  Employer  may
elect,  within a reasonable period after the adoption of the amendment,  to have
his or her nonforfeitable  percentage  computed under the Plan without regard to
such amendment. For Participants who do not have at least one Hour of Service in
any Plan Year beginning  after 1988, the preceding  sentence shall be applied by
substituting  "Five Years of Service"  for "Three  Years of Service"  where such
language  appears.  The  period  during  which the  election  may be made  shall
commence with the date the amendment is adopted and shall end on the later of:

     (a)  60 days after the amendment is adopted;

     (b)  60 days after the amendment becomes effective; or

     (c)  60  days  after  the  Participant  is  issued  written  notice  of the
          amendment   by  the   Employer  or  the   Trustee/Custodian.   If  the
          Trustee/Custodian  is asked to so notify, the Fund will be charged for
          the costs thereof.

No amendment to the Plan shall be effective to the extent that it has the effect
of decreasing a Participant's  accrued  benefit.  Notwithstanding  the preceding
sentence, a Participant's account balance may be reduced to the extent permitted
under section 412(c)(8) of the Code (relating to financial


                                       56
<PAGE>



hardships).  For  purposes of this  paragraph,  a Plan  amendment  which has the
effect of decreasing a Participant's  account balance or eliminating an optional
form of benefit,  with respect to benefits  attributable  to service  before the
amendment, shall be treated as reducing an accrued benefit.

9.9 Service With Controlled  Groups All Years of Service with other members of a
controlled group of corporations [as defined in Code Section 414(b)],  trades or
businesses under common control [as defined in Code Section 414(c)],  or members
of an  affiliated  service  group [as defined in Code Section  414(m)]  shall be
considered   for  purposes  of   determining  a   Participant's   nonforfeitable
percentage.



                                       57
<PAGE>

                                    ARTICLE X

                           LIMITATIONS ON ALLOCATIONS
                         AND ANTIDISCRIMINATION TESTING


10.1  Participation In This Plan Only If the Participant does not participate in
and has never participated in another qualified plan, a Welfare Benefit Fund (as
defined in paragraph 1.89) or an individual medical account,  as defined in Code
Section 415(l)(2), maintained by the adopting Employer, which provides an Annual
Addition as defined in paragraph 1.4, the amount of Annual  Additions  which may
be credited to the Participant's account for any Limitation Year will not exceed
the lesser of the Maximum  Permissible Amount or any other limitation  contained
in this Plan. If the Employer  contribution  that would otherwise be contributed
or allocated to the  Participant's  account would cause the Annual Additions for
the  Limitation  Year to exceed  the  Maximum  Permissible  Amount,  the  amount
contributed  or allocated  will be reduced so that the Annual  Additions for the
Limitation Year will equal the Maximum Permissible Amount.  Prior to determining
the Participant's  actual Compensation for the Limitation Year, the Employer may
determine the Maximum  Permissible  Amount for a  Participant  on the basis of a
reasonable  estimate of the Participant's  Compensation for the Limitation Year,
uniformly  determined for all  Participants  similarly  situated.  As soon as is
administratively  feasible  after the end of the  Limitation  Year,  the Maximum
Permissible  Amount for the  Limitation  Year will be determined on the basis of
the Participant's actual Compensation for the Limitation Year.

10.2 Disposition Of Excess Annual Additions If, pursuant to paragraph 10.1 or as
a result of the allocation of forfeitures, there is an Excess Amount, the excess
will be  disposed of under one of the  following  methods as  determined  in the
Adoption Agreement. If no election is made in the Adoption Agreement then method
"(a)" below shall apply.

     (a)  Suspense Account Method

          (1)  Any  nondeductible   Employee   Voluntary,   Required   Voluntary
               Contributions and unmatched Elective Deferrals to the extent they
               would   reduce  the  Excess   Amount  will  be  returned  to  the
               Participant. To the extent necessary to reduce the Excess Amount,
               non-Highly Compensated Employees will have all Elective Deferrals
               returned whether or not there was a corresponding match.

          (2)  If after the  application of paragraph (1) an Excess Amount still
               exists,  and the Participant is covered by the Plan at the end of
               the  Limitation  Year,  the  Excess  Amount in the  Participant's
               account will be used to reduce Employer contributions  (including
               any allocation of forfeitures) for such


                                       58
<PAGE>



               Participant  in the next  Limitation  Year,  and each  succeeding
               Limitation Year if necessary;

          (3)  If after the  application of paragraph (1) an Excess Amount still
               exists, and the Participant is not covered by the Plan at the end
               of  the   Limitation   Year,  the  Excess  Amount  will  be  held
               unallocated in a suspense  account.  The suspense account will be
               applied  to  reduce  future  Employer  contributions   (including
               allocation of any forfeitures) for all remaining  Participants in
               the next Limitation Year, and each succeeding  Limitation Year if
               necessary;

          (4)  If a suspense  account  is in  existence  at any time  during the
               Limitation  Year  pursuant  to  this   paragraph,   it  will  not
               participate in the allocation of investment gains and losses.  If
               a  suspense  account  is  in  existence  at  any  time  during  a
               particular  Limitation  Year, all amounts in the suspense account
               must be  allocated  and  reallocated  to  Participants'  accounts
               before any Employer  contributions or any Employee  Contributions
               may be made to the Plan for that Limitation Year.  Excess amounts
               may not be distributed to Participants or former Participants.

     (b)  Spillover Method

          (1)  Any  nondeductible   Employee   Voluntary,   Required   Voluntary
               Contributions and unmatched Elective Deferrals to the extent they
               would   reduce  the  Excess   Amount  will  be  returned  to  the
               Participant. To the extent necessary to reduce the Excess Amount,
               non-Highly Compensated Employees will have all Elective Deferrals
               returned whether or not there was a corresponding match.

          (2)  Any Excess  Amount  which would be allocated to the account of an
               individual  Participant under the Plan's allocation  formula will
               be reallocated to other  Participants in the same manner as other
               Employer contributions. No such reallocation shall be made to the
               extent that it will result in an Excess  Amount being  created in
               such Participant's own account.

                                       59

<PAGE>

          (3)  To the extent that amounts cannot be reallocated under (1) above,
               the suspense account provisions of (a) above will apply.

10.3  Participation  In This  Plan And  Another  Master  and  Prototype  Defined
Contribution Plan, Welfare Benefit Fund Or Individual Medical Account Maintained
By The Employer The Annual  Additions  which may be credited to a  Participant's
account  under this Plan for any  Limitation  Year will not  exceed the  Maximum
Permissible  Amount reduced by the Annual Additions  credited to a Participant's
account under the other Master or Prototype Defined  Contribution Plans, Welfare
Benefit  Funds,  and  individual  medical  accounts  as defined in Code  Section
415(l)(2),  maintained  by the  Employer,  which  provide an Annual  Addition as
defined in paragraph 1.4 for the same Limitation Year. If the Annual  Additions,
with  respect to the  Participant  under other  Defined  Contribution  Plans and
Welfare  Benefit Funds  maintained  by the  Employer,  are less than the Maximum
Permissible  Amount  and the  Employer  contribution  that  would  otherwise  be
contributed  or allocated  to the  Participant's  account  under this Plan would
cause the Annual  Additions for the Limitation  Year to exceed this  limitation,
the amount contributed or allocated will be reduced so that the Annual Additions
under all such plans and funds for the  Limitation  Year will equal the  Maximum
Permissible  Amount.  If the Annual  Additions  with respect to the  Participant
under such other  Defined  Contribution  Plans and Welfare  Benefit Funds in the
aggregate are equal to or greater than the Maximum Permissible Amount, no amount
will be  contributed or allocated to the  Participant's  account under this Plan
for  the  Limitation  Year.  Prior  to  determining  the  Participant's   actual
Compensation  for the  Limitation  Year,  the Employer may determine the Maximum
Permissible  Amount for a Participant in the manner described in paragraph 10.1.
As soon as  administratively  feasible after the end of the Limitation Year, the
Maximum  Permissible  Amount for the  Limitation  Year will be determined on the
basis of the Participant's actual Compensation for the Limitation Year.

10.4  Disposition  Of Excess Annual  Additions  Under Two Plans If,  pursuant to
paragraph 10.3 or as a result of forfeitures,  a Participant's  Annual Additions
under  this Plan and such other  plans  would  result in an Excess  Amount for a
Limitation  Year,  the  Excess  Amount  will be deemed to  consist of the Annual
Additions last allocated except that Annual Additions  attributable to a Welfare
Benefit Fund or Individual  Medical Account as defined in Code Section 415(l)(2)
will be deemed to have been allocated first regardless of the actual  allocation
date. If an Excess Amount was allocated to a Participant  on an allocation  date
of this Plan which coincides with an allocation date of another plan, the Excess
Amount attributed to this Plan will be the product of:

     (a)  the total Excess Amount allocated as of such date, times

     (b)  the ratio of:

          (1)  the  Annual  Additions  allocated  to  the  Participant  for  the
               Limitation Year as of such date under the Plan, to


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<PAGE>

          (2)  the total Annual  Additions  allocated to the Participant for the
               Limitation  Year as of such  date  under  this and all the  other
               qualified Master or Prototype Defined Contribution Plans.

Any Excess  Amount  attributed  to this Plan will be  disposed  of in the manner
described in paragraph 10.2.

10.5  Participation In This Plan And Another Defined  Contribution Plan Which Is
Not A Master Or  Prototype  Plan If the  Participant  is covered  under  another
qualified  Defined  Contribution  Plan maintained by the Employer which is not a
Master  or  Prototype  Plan,  Annual  Additions  which  may be  credited  to the
Participant's account under this Plan for any Limitation Year will be limited in
accordance  with paragraphs 10.3 and 10.4 as though the other plan were a Master
or  Prototype  Plan,  unless the  Employer  provides  other  limitations  in the
Adoption Agreement.

10.6  Participation  In This Plan And A  Defined  Benefit  Plan If the  Employer
maintains, or at any time maintained,  a qualified Defined Benefit Plan covering
any Participant in this Plan, the sum of the Participant's  Defined Benefit Plan
Fraction  and  Defined  Contribution  Plan  Fraction  will not exceed 1.0 in any
Limitation  Year.  For any Plan Year  during  which the Plan is  Top-Heavy,  the
Defined Benefit and Defined  Contribution  Plan Fractions shall be calculated in
accordance with Code Section 416(h).  The Annual Additions which may be credited
to the  Participant's  account under this Plan for any  Limitation  Year will be
limited in accordance with the provisions set forth in the Adoption Agreement.

10.7 Average  Deferral  Percentage (ADP) Test With respect to any Plan Year, the
Average  Deferral   Percentage  for  Participants  who  are  Highly  Compensated
Employees  and  the  Average  Deferral   Percentage  for  Participants  who  are
non-Highly Compensated Employees must satisfy one of the following tests:

     (a)  Basic Test - The Average Deferral  Percentage for Participants who are
          Highly  Compensated  Employees for the Plan Year is not more than 1.25
          times  the  Average  Deferral  Percentage  for  Participants  who  are
          non-Highly Compensated Employees for the same Plan Year, or

     (b)  Alternative  Test - The Average  Deferral  Percentage for Participants
          who are Highly Compensated Employees for the Plan Year does not exceed
          the Average  Deferral  Percentage for  Participants who are non-Highly
          Compensated Employees for the same Plan Year by more than 2 percentage
          points provided that the Average Deferral  Percentage for Participants
          who are Highly  Compensated  Employees  is not more than 2.0 times the
          Average  Deferral  Percentage  for  Participants  who  are  non-Highly
          Compensated Employees.

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<PAGE>

10.8 Special Rules Relating To Application Of ADP Test

     (a)  The Actual  Deferral  Percentage for any  Participant  who is a Highly
          Compensated  Employee  for the Plan Year and who is  eligible  to have
          Elective  Deferrals  (and  Qualified  Non-Elective   Contributions  or
          Qualified  Matching  Contributions,  or both,  if treated as  Elective
          Deferrals  for  purposes  of the  ADP  test)  allocated  to his or her
          accounts  under two or more  arrangements  described  in Code  Section
          401(k), that are maintained by the Employer, shall be determined as if
          such  Elective   Deferrals   (and,  if   applicable,   such  Qualified
          Non-Elective  Contributions or Qualified  Matching  Contributions,  or
          both) were made under a single  arrangement.  If a Highly  Compensated
          Employee  participates  in two or more cash or  deferred  arrangements
          that have  different  Plan Years,  all cash or  deferred  arrangements
          ending  with or within  the same  calendar  year shall be treated as a
          single arrangement.

     (b)  In the  event  that  this  Plan  satisfies  the  requirements  of Code
          Sections 401(k),  401(a)(4), or 410(b), only if aggregated with one or
          more  other  plans,  or  if  one  or  more  other  plans  satisfy  the
          requirements  of such Code Sections only if aggregated with this Plan,
          then this Section shall be applied by determining  the Actual Deferral
          Percentage  of Employees as if all such plans were a single plan.  For
          Plan Years beginning  after 1989,  plans may be aggregated in order to
          satisfy Code Section 401(k) only if they have the same Plan Year.

     (c)  For  purposes  of  determining  the Actual  Deferral  Percentage  of a
          Participant  who  is  a  5-percent  owner  or  one  of  the  ten  most
          highly-paid Highly Compensated Employees,  the Elective Deferrals (and
          Qualified    Non-Elective    Contributions   or   Qualified   Matching
          Contributions,  or both, if treated as Elective Deferrals for purposes
          of the ADP test) and  Compensation of such  Participant  shall include
          the Elective  Deferrals  (and, if applicable,  Qualified  Non-Elective
          Contributions and Qualified Matching  Contributions,  or both) for the
          Plan Year of Family Members as defined in paragraph 1.36 of this Plan.
          Family  Members,  with respect to such Highly  Compensated  Employees,
          shall be disregarded as separate Employees in determining the ADP both
          for  Participants  who are  non-Highly  Compensated  Employees and for
          Participants  who are Highly  Compensated  Employees.  In the event of
          repeal of the family  aggregation rules under Code Section  414(q)(6),
          all  applications  of such rules  under this Plan will cease as of the
          effective date of such repeal.

     (d)  For  purposes  of  determining  the  ADP  test,   Elective  Deferrals,
          Qualified    NonElective    Contributions   and   Qualified   Matching
          Contributions  must be made  before  the last day of the  twelve-month
          period  immediately  following  the Plan  Year to which  contributions
          relate.

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<PAGE>
     (e)  The  Employer  shall  maintain   records   sufficient  to  demonstrate
          satisfaction of the ADP test and the amount of Qualified  Non-Elective
          Contributions or Qualified  Matching  Contributions,  or both, used in
          such test.

     (f)  The  determination  and  treatment of the Actual  Deferral  Percentage
          amounts of any  Participant  shall satisfy such other  requirements as
          may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury.

10.9  Recharacterization  If the Employer allows for Voluntary  Contributions in
the Adoption Agreement,  a Participant may treat his or her Excess Contributions
as an  amount  distributed  to  the  Participant  and  then  contributed  by the
Participant to the Plan.  Recharacterized amounts will remain nonforfeitable and
subject to the same distribution requirements as Elective Deferrals. Amounts may
not be recharacterized by a Highly Compensated  Employee to the extent that such
amount in combination  with other Employee  Contributions  made by that Employee
would  exceed  any  stated  limit  under  the Plan on  Voluntary  Contributions.
Recharacterization  must occur no later than two and  one-half  months after the
last day of the Plan Year in which such Excess Contributions arose and is deemed
to occur no  earlier  than the date  the last  Highly  Compensated  Employee  is
informed in writing of the amount  recharacterized and the consequences thereof.
Recharacterized amounts will be taxable to the Participant for the Participant's
tax year in which the Participant would have received them in cash.

10.10 Average Contribution  Percentage (ACP) Test If the Employer makes Matching
Contributions  or if the Plan allows  Employees to make Voluntary  Contributions
the Plan must meet additional nondiscrimination requirements provided under Code
Section  401(m).  If Employee  Contributions  (including any Elective  Deferrals
recharacterized as Voluntary Contributions) are made pursuant to this Plan, then
in  addition  to  the  ADP  test  referenced  in  paragraph  10.7,  the  Average
Contribution  Percentage  test  is also  applicable.  The  Average  Contribution
Percentage for Participants who are Highly  Compensated  Employees for each Plan
Year and the Average Contribution Percentage for Participants who are Non-Highly
Compensated  Employees  for the same Plan Year must satisfy one of the following
tests:

     (a)  Basic Test - The Average Contribution  Percentage for Participants who
          are Highly  Compensated  Employees  for the Plan Year shall not exceed
          the  Average   Contribution   Percentage  for   Participants  who  are
          non-Highly  Compensated Employees for the same Plan Year multiplied by
          1.25; or

     (b)  Alternative Test - The ACP for Participants who are Highly Compensated
          Employees for the Plan Year shall not exceed the Average  Contribution
          Percentage for Participants who are non-Highly  Compensated  Employees
          for the  same  Plan  Year  multiplied  by two (2),  provided  that the
          Average  Contribution  Percentage  for  Participants  who  are  Highly
          Compensated   Employees  does  not  exceed  the  Average  Contribution
          Percentage for

                                       63
<PAGE>

          Participants who are non-Highly Compensated Employees by more than two
          (2) percentage points.

10.11 Special Rules Relating To Application Of ACP Test

     (a)  If one or more Highly Compensated Employees participate in both a cash
          or deferred  arrangement and a plan subject to the ACP test maintained
          by the  Employer  and  the sum of the  ADP  and  ACP of  those  Highly
          Compensated  Employees  subject  to either or both tests  exceeds  the
          Aggregate  Limit,  then  the ADP or ACP of  those  Highly  Compensated
          Employees who also participate in a cash or deferred  arrangement will
          be reduced (beginning with such Highly Compensated  Employee whose ADP
          or ACP is the highest) as set forth in the Adoption  Agreement so that
          the limit is not exceeded. The amount by which each Highly Compensated
          Employee's Contribution Percentage Amounts is reduced shall be treated
          as an Excess  Aggregate  Contribution.  The ADP and ACP of the  Highly
          Compensated Employees are determined after any corrections required to
          meet the ADP and ACP  tests.  Multiple  use does not occur if both the
          ADP and ACP of the Highly  Compensated  Employees does not exceed 1.25
          multiplied by the ADP and ACP of the non-Highly Compensated Employees.

     (b)  For purposes of this  Article,  the  Contribution  Percentage  for any
          Participant who is a Highly  Compensated  Employee and who is eligible
          to  have  Contribution  Percentage  Amounts  allocated  to  his or her
          account under two or more plans described in Code Section  401(a),  or
          arrangements  described in Code Section  401(k) that are maintained by
          the Employer, shall be determined as if the total of such Contribution
          Percentage  Amounts was made under each Plan. If a Highly  Compensated
          Employee  participates  in two or more cash or  deferred  arrangements
          that have  different  plan years,  all cash or  deferred  arrangements
          ending  with or within  the same  calendar  year shall be treated as a
          single arrangement.

     (c)  In the  event  that  this  Plan  satisfies  the  requirements  of Code
          Sections  401(a)(4),  401(m), or 410(b) only if aggregated with one or
          more  other  plans,  or  if  one  or  more  other  plans  satisfy  the
          requirements  of such Code Sections only if aggregated with this Plan,
          then this Section  shall be applied by  determining  the  Contribution
          Percentage  of Employees as if all such plans were a single plan.  For
          plan years beginning  after 1989,  plans may be aggregated in order to
          satisfy Code Section 401(m) only if the aggregated plans have the same
          Plan Year.

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<PAGE>

     (d)  For  purposes  of  determining  the   Contribution   percentage  of  a
          Participant  who is a  five-percent  owner  or one  of  the  ten  most
          highly-paid, Highly Compensated Employees, the Contribution Percentage
          Amounts  and  Compensation  of  such  Participant  shall  include  the
          Contribution  Percentage Amounts and Compensation for the Plan Year of
          Family  Members  as  defined in  Paragraph  1.36 of this Plan.  Family
          Members,  with  respect  to  Highly  Compensated  Employees,  shall be
          disregarded  as separate  Employees in  determining  the  Contribution
          Percentage  both  for  Participants  who  are  non-Highly  Compensated
          Employees and for Participants who are Highly  Compensated  Employees.
          In the event of repeal of the  family  aggregation  rules  under  Code
          Section 414(q)(6), all applications of such rules under this Plan will
          cease as of the effective date of such repeal.

     (e)  For purposes of determining the Contribution Percentage test, Employee
          Contributions  are  considered  to have  been made in the Plan Year in
          which contributed to the trust.  Matching  Contributions and Qualified
          NonElective  Contributions  will be considered made for a Plan Year if
          made no later than the end of the twelve-month period beginning on the
          day after the close of the Plan Year.

     (f)  The  Employer  shall  maintain   records   sufficient  to  demonstrate
          satisfaction of the ACP test and the amount of Qualified  Non-Elective
          Contributions or Qualified  Matching  Contributions,  or both, used in
          such test.

     (g)  The determination and treatment of the Contribution  Percentage of any
          Participant shall satisfy such other requirements as may be prescribed
          by the Secretary of the Treasury.

     (h)  Qualified   Matching    Contributions   and   Qualified   Non-Elective
          Contributions  used to satisfy the ADP test may not be used to satisfy
          the ACP test.

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<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE XI

                                 ADMINISTRATION


11.1 Plan  Administrator  The  Employer  shall be the named  fiduciary  and Plan
Administrator. These duties shall include:

     (a)  appointing  the Plan's  attorney,  accountant,  actuary,  or any other
          party needed to administer the Plan,

     (b)  directing  the  Trustee/Custodian  with  respect to payments  from the
          Fund,

     (c)  communicating  with  Employees   regarding  their   participation  and
          benefits under the Plan,  including the  administration  of all claims
          procedures,

     (d)  filing any returns  and reports  with the  Internal  Revenue  Service,
          Department of Labor, or any other governmental agency,

     (e)  reviewing and approving any financial reports,  investment reviews, or
          other reports  prepared by any party  appointed by the Employer  under
          paragraph (a),

     (f)  establishing  a funding policy and  investment  objectives  consistent
          with  the  purposes  of the Plan and the  Employee  Retirement  Income
          Security Act of 1974, and

     (g)  construing and resolving any question of Plan interpretation. The Plan
          Administrator's    interpretation   of   Plan   provisions   including
          eligibility and benefits under the Plan is final, and unless it can be
          shown to be arbitrary and capricious  will not be subject to "de novo"
          review.

11.2  Trustee/Custodian  The  Trustee/Custodian  shall  be  responsible  for the
administration of investments held in the Fund. These duties shall include:

     (a)  receiving contributions under the terms of the Plan,

     (b)  making   distributions  from  the  Fund  in  accordance  with  written
          instructions  received  from  an  authorized   representative  of  the
          Employer,

     (c)  keeping accurate records reflecting its administration of the Fund and
          making such  records  available  to the Employer for review and audit.
          Within 90 days  after  each Plan  Year,  and  within 90 days after its
          removal  or  resignation,  the  Trustee/Custodian  shall file with the
          Employer an accounting of its

                                       66
<PAGE>



          administration  of the Fund  during  such  year or from the end of the
          preceding  Plan  Year to the  date of  removal  or  resignation.  Such
          accounting   shall   include  a  statement   of  cash   receipts   and
          disbursements  since the date of its last accounting and shall contain
          an asset list showing the fair market value of investments held in the
          Fund  as of  the  end  of the  Plan  Year.  The  value  of  marketable
          investments  shall be determined using the most recent price quoted on
          a national  securities  exchange or over the counter market. The value
          of  non-marketable   investments  shall  be  determined  in  the  sole
          judgement  of  the  Trustee/Custodian  which  determination  shall  be
          binding and  conclusive.  The value of  investments  in  securities or
          obligations  of the  Employer  in which  there is no  market  shall be
          determined   in  the  sole   judgement   of  the   Employer   and  the
          Trustee/Custodian  shall have no  responsibility  with  respect to the
          valuation   of  such   assets.   The   Employer   shall   review   the
          Trustee/Custodian's accounting and notify the Trustee/Custodian in the
          event of its  disapproval of the report within 90 days,  providing the
          Trustee/Custodian with a written description of the items in question.
          The Trustee/Custodian  shall have 60 days to provide the Employer with
          a written explanation of the items in question.  If the Employer again
          disapproves,  the  Trustee/Custodian  shall file its  accounting  in a
          court of competent jurisdiction for audit and adjudication, and

     (d)  employing such agents, attorneys or other professionals as the Trustee
          may deem necessary or advisable in the performance of its duties.

The Trustee's/Custodian's  duties shall be limited to those described above. The
Employer shall be responsible for any other administrative duties required under
the Plan or by applicable law.

11.3 Administrative Fees And Expenses All reasonable costs, charges and expenses
incurred by the  Trustee/Custodian  in connection with the administration of the
Fund  and all  reasonable  costs,  charges  and  expenses  incurred  by the Plan
Administrator in connection with the  administration of the Plan (including fees
for legal services rendered to the  Trustee/Custodian or Plan Administrator) may
be paid by the Employer, but if not paid by the Employer when due, shall be paid
from the Fund. Such reasonable  compensation to the  Trustee/Custodian as may be
agreed upon from time to time between the Employer and the Trustee/Custodian and
such  reasonable  compensation to the Plan  Administrator  as may be agreed upon
from time to time between the Employer and Plan Administrator may be paid by the
Employer,  but if not paid by the  Employer  when due shall be paid by the Fund.
The Trustee  shall have the right to  liquidate  trust assets to cover its fees.
Notwithstanding  the foregoing,  no compensation  other than  reimbursement  for
expenses  shall  be  paid  to a Plan  Administrator  who is  the  Employer  or a
full-time Employee of the Employer. In the event any part of the Trust/Custodial
Account  becomes  subject to tax, all taxes  incurred will be paid from the Fund
unless the Plan Administrator advises the Trustee/Custodian not to pay such tax.

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<PAGE>

11.4 Division Of Duties And Indemnification

     (a)  The  Trustee/Custodian  shall have the  authority  and  discretion  to
          manage and govern the Fund to the extent provided in this  instrument,
          but does not guarantee the Fund in any manner against  investment loss
          or  depreciation in asset value, or guarantee the adequacy of the Fund
          to meet and discharge all or any liabilities of the Plan.

     (b)  The Trustee/Custodian shall not be liable for the making, retention or
          sale of any investment or reinvestment made by it, as herein provided,
          or for any loss to, or  diminution  of the Fund, or for any other loss
          or damage which may result from the discharge of its duties  hereunder
          except  to  the   extent  it  is   judicially   determined   that  the
          Trustee/Custodian has failed to exercise the care, skill, prudence and
          diligence  under  the  circumstances  then  prevailing  that a prudent
          person  acting in a like capacity and familiar with such matters would
          use in the  conduct of an  enterprise  of a like  character  with like
          aims.

     (c)  The   Employer   warrants   that   all   directions   issued   to  the
          Trustee/Custodian   by  it  or  the  Plan  Administrator  will  be  in
          accordance  with  the  terms  of the  Plan  and  not  contrary  to the
          provisions of the Employee  Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and
          regulations issued thereunder.

     (d)  The  Trustee/Custodian  shall not be  answerable  for any action taken
          pursuant to any  direction,  consent,  certificate,  or other paper or
          document  on the  belief  that the same is  genuine  and signed by the
          proper person. All directions by the Employer, Participant or the Plan
          Administrator  shall be in writing.  The Employer shall deliver to the
          Trustee/Custodian    certificates   evidencing   the   individual   or
          individuals  authorized to act as set forth in the Adoption  Agreement
          or as the Employer may subsequently  inform the  Trustee/Custodian  in
          writing and shall deliver to the Trustee/Custodian  specimens of their
          signatures.

     (e)  The duties and obligations of the  Trustee/Custodian  shall be limited
          to those expressly  imposed upon it by this instrument or subsequently
          agreed upon by the parties.  Responsibility for administrative  duties
          required under the Plan or applicable  law not expressly  imposed upon
          or agreed to by the  Trustee/Custodian,  shall  rest  solely  with the
          Employer.

     (f)  The Trustee shall be  indemnified  and saved  harmless by the Employer
          from and against any and all liability to which the  Trustee/Custodian
          may be subjected,  including all expenses  reasonably  incurred in its
          defense,  for any action or failure to act resulting  from  compliance
          with the instructions of the Employer,  the employees or agents of the
          Employer, the Plan Administrator,

                                       68
<PAGE>

          or any other fiduciary to the Plan, and for any liability arising from
          the actions or non-actions  of any  predecessor  Trustee/Custodian  or
          fiduciary or other fiduciaries of the Plan.

     (g)  The  Trustee/Custodian  shall  not be  responsible  in any way for the
          application of any payments it is directed to make or for the adequacy
          of the Fund to meet and  discharge any and all  liabilities  under the
          Plan.


                                       69

<PAGE>
                                   ARTICLE XII

                          TRUST FUND/CUSTODIAL ACCOUNT


12.1 The Fund The Fund shall consist of all contributions made under Article III
and Article IV of the Plan and the investment thereof and earnings thereon.  All
contributions and the earnings thereon less payments made under the terms of the
Plan,  shall  constitute the Fund. The Fund shall be administered as provided in
this document.

12.2  Control Of Plan  Assets The assets of the Fund or  evidence  of  ownership
shall  be  held  by the  Trustee/Custodian  under  the  terms  of the  Plan  and
Trust/Custodial  Account.  If the  assets  represent  amounts  transferred  from
another  trustee/custodian  under a former  plan,  the  Trustee/Custodian  named
hereunder shall not be responsible for the propriety of any investment under the
former plan.

12.3 Exclusive  Benefit Rules No part of the Fund shall be used for, or diverted
to,  purposes  other  than for the  exclusive  benefit of  Participants,  former
Participants  with a vested  interest,  and the beneficiary or  beneficiaries of
deceased Participants having a vested interest in the Fund at death.

12.4 Assignment And Alienation Of Benefits No right or claim to, or interest in,
any part of the  Fund,  or any  payment  from  the  Fund,  shall be  assignable,
transferable, or subject to sale, mortgage, pledge, hypothecation,  commutation,
anticipation,  garnishment,  attachment,  execution,  or levy of any  kind.  The
Trustee/Custodian  shall not  recognize any attempt to assign,  transfer,  sell,
mortgage,  pledge,  hypothecate,  commute, or anticipate the same, except to the
extent  required  by law.  The  preceding  sentences  shall  also  apply  to the
creation,  assignment,  or  recognition  of a right to any benefit  payable with
respect to a Participant  pursuant to a domestic  relations  order,  unless such
order is determined to be a qualified  domestic  relations  order, as defined in
Code Section 414(p),  or any domestic  relations order entered before January 1,
1985 which the Plan attorney and Plan Administrator deem to be qualified.

12.5  Determination  Of  Qualified  Domestic  Relations  Order (QDRO) A Domestic
Relations  Order shall  specifically  state all of the  following in order to be
deemed a Qualified Domestic Relations Order ("QDRO"):

     (a)  The name and last known  mailing  address (if any) of the  Participant
          and of each alternate payee covered by the QDRO.  However, if the QDRO
          does not specify the current mailing  address of the alternate  payee,
          but the Plan Administrator has independent  knowledge of that address,
          the QDRO will still be valid.


                                       70
<PAGE>
     (b)  The dollar  amount or percentage  of the  Participant's  benefit to be
          paid by the Plan to each alternate  payee,  or the manner in which the
          amount or percentage will be determined.

     (c)  The number of payments or period for which the order applies.

     (d)  The  specific  plan (by name) to which the  Domestic  Relations  Order
          applies.

The Domestic  Relations Order shall not be deemed a QDRO if it requires the Plan
to provide:

     (e)  any type or form of benefit, or any option not already provided for in
          the Plan;

     (f)  increased benefits,  or benefits in excess of the Participant's vested
          rights;

     (g)  payment of a benefit  earlier  than  allowed  by the  Plan's  earliest
          retirement  provisions or in the case of a profit-sharing  plan, prior
          to the allowability of in-service withdrawals, or

     (h)  payment of benefits  to an  alternate  payee which are  required to be
          paid to another alternate payee under another QDRO.

Promptly,  upon receipt of a Domestic Relations Order ("Order") which may or may
not be "Qualified",  the Plan Administrator shall notify the Participant and any
alternate  payee(s)  named in the Order of such  receipt,  and include a copy of
this paragraph 12.5. The Plan Administrator  shall then forward the Order to the
Plan's  legal  counsel  for an opinion as to whether or not the Order is in fact
"Qualified" as defined in Code Section  414(p).  Within a reasonable  time after
receipt of the Order, not to exceed 60 days, the Plan's legal counsel shall make
a  determination  as to its  "Qualified"  status  and  the  Participant  and any
alternate payee(s) shall be promptly notified in writing of the determination.

If the "Qualified" status of the Order is in question,  there will be a delay in
any payout to any payee including the Participant, until the status is resolved.
In such event, the Plan Administrator shall segregate the amount that would have
been payable to the  alternate  payee(s) if the Order had been deemed a QDRO. If
the Order is not Qualified,  or the status is not resolved (for example,  it has
been sent back to the Court for clarification or modification)  within 18 months
beginning with the date the first payment would have to be made under the Order,
the Plan  Administrator  shall pay the  segregated  amounts plus interest to the
person(s)  who would have been entitled to the benefits had there been no Order.
If a  determination  as to the  Qualified  status of the Order is made after the
18-month  period  described  above,  then the Order  shall  only be applied on a
prospective  basis. If the Order is determined to be a QDRO, the Participant and
alternate  payee(s) shall again be notified  promptly after such  determination.
Once an Order is deemed a QDRO, the Plan Administrator shall pay to the

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<PAGE>

alternate  payee(s)  all the  amounts due under the QDRO,  including  segregated
amounts plus interest  which may have accrued during a dispute as to the Order's
qualification.

Unless specified  otherwise in the Adoption  Agreement,  the earliest retirement
age with regard to the  Participant  against whom the order is entered  shall be
the date the order is determined  to be qualified.  This will only allow payouts
to alternate payee(s) and not the Participant.


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<PAGE>


                                  ARTICLE XIII

                                   INVESTMENTS


13.1  Fiduciary  Standards  The  Trustee/Custodian  shall  invest  and  reinvest
principal  and  income  in the  same  Fund in  accordance  with  the  investment
objectives established by the Employer, provided that:

     (a)  such  investments  are prudent  under the Employee  Retirement  Income
          Security Act of 1974 and the regulations thereunder,

     (b)  such investments are sufficiently  diversified or otherwise insured or
          guaranteed to minimize the risk of large losses, and

     (c)  such  investments  are similar to those which  would be  purchased  by
          another  professional  money  manager  for a like  plan  with  similar
          investment objectives.

13.2 Funding Arrangement The Employer shall, in the Adoption Agreement,  appoint
the Sponsor to serve as either  Trustee or Custodian of the Fund. If the Sponsor
is  appointed  Trustee,  the Fund shall be invested  in any of the  alternatives
available  to the  Trustee  under  paragraph  13.3  herein.  If the  Sponsor  is
appointed  Custodian,  the  Fund  shall  be  invested  only in the  alternatives
available to the Custodian under paragraph 13.4 herein.

13.3  Investment  Alternatives  Of The  Trustee As Trustee,  the  Sponsor  shall
implement an investment  program based on the Employer's  investment  objectives
and the Employee  Retirement  Income Security Act of 1974. In addition to powers
given by law, the Trustee may:

     (a)  invest  the  Fund  in any  form  of  property,  including  common  and
          preferred stocks,  exchange traded put and call options,  bonds, money
          market  instruments,  mutual  funds  (including  funds  for  which the
          Trustee  or its  affiliates  serve  as  investment  advisor),  savings
          accounts,  certificates of deposit, Treasury bills, insurance policies
          and contracts,  or in any other property,  real or personal,  having a
          ready market. The Trustee may invest in time deposits  (including,  if
          applicable,  its own or those of  affiliates)  which bear a reasonable
          interest rate. No portion of any Qualified Voluntary Contribution,  or
          the earnings thereon,  may be invested in life insurance contracts or,
          as with any  Participant-directed  investment,  in  tangible  personal
          property characterized by the IRS as a collectible,

     (b)  transfer  any  assets  of the  Fund to a  group  or  collective  trust
          established  to permit the  pooling of funds of  separate  pension and
          profit-sharing trusts,


                                       73
<PAGE>

          provided  the  Internal  Revenue  Service  has  ruled  such  group  or
          collective  trust to be qualified under Code Section 401(a) and exempt
          under Code Section 501(a) (or the applicable  corresponding  provision
          of any other  Revenue  Act) or to any  other  common,  collective,  or
          commingled  trust fund which has been or may hereafter be  established
          and maintained by the Trustee and/or  affiliates of the Trustee.  Such
          commingling  of  assets of the Fund  with  assets  of other  qualified
          trusts is specifically authorized, and to the extent of the investment
          of the  Fund in such a group or  collective  trust,  the  terms of the
          instrument  establishing the group or collective trust shall be a part
          hereof as though set forth herein,

     (c)  invest up to 100% of the Fund in the common stock,  debt  obligations,
          or any other security issued by the Employer or by an affiliate of the
          Employer within the limitations  provided under Sections 406, 407, and
          408 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and further
          provided  that  such  investment  does  not  constitute  a  prohibited
          transaction  under Code Section 4975. Any such  investment in Employer
          securities  shall only be made upon written  direction of the Employer
          who shall be solely responsible for propriety of such investment,

     (d)  hold cash  uninvested  and  deposit  same with any  banking or savings
          institution, including its own banking department,

     (e)  join in or oppose the reorganization, recapitalization, consolidation,
          sale or merger of corporations or properties, including those in which
          it is interested as Trustee, upon such terms as it deems wise,

     (f)  hold investments in nominee or bearer form,

     (g)  vote  proxies  and,  if  appropriate,  pass them on to any  investment
          manager  which may have  directed the  investment in the equity giving
          rise to the proxy,

     (h)  exercise all ownership rights with respect to assets held in the Fund.

13.4 Investment Alternatives Of The Custodian As Custodian, the Sponsor shall be
depository of the Fund and shall,  at the direction of the Employer,  invest all
contributions  exclusively in savings or time accounts,  savings certificates of
deposit,  or other savings or time instruments  offered by the Custodian and, if
offered, by an affiliate of the Custodian.

13.5  Participant  Loans If agreed  upon by the  Trustee  and  permitted  by the
Employer in the Adoption  Agreement,  a Plan Participant may make application to
the Employer  requesting a loan from the Fund.  The Employer shall have the sole
right to approve or disapprove a Participant's  application  provided that loans
shall be made available to all Participants on a reasonably equivalent

                                       74
<PAGE>

basis.  Loans shall not be made  available to Highly  Compensated  Employees [as
defined in Code  Section  414(q)]  in an amount  greater  than the  amount  made
available  to other  Employees.  Any loan  granted  under the Plan shall be made
subject to the following rules:

     (a)  No loan, when aggregated  with any  outstanding  Participant  loan(s),
          shall exceed the lesser of (i) $50,000 reduced by the excess,  if any,
          of the highest outstanding balance of loans during the one year period
          ending  on the day  before  the  loan is made,  over  the  outstanding
          balance  of  loans  from the Plan on the date the loan is made or (ii)
          one-half of the fair market value of a  Participant's  Vested  Account
          Balance built up from Employer Contributions, Voluntary Contributions,
          and  Rollover  Contributions.  If  the  Participant's  Vested  Account
          Balance  is  $20,000 or less,  the  maximum  loan shall not exceed the
          lesser of $10,000 or 100% of the Participant's Vested Account Balance.
          For the purpose of the above  limitation,  all loans from all plans of
          the  Employer and other  members of a group of employers  described in
          Code Sections 414(b), 414(c), and 414(m) are aggregated. An assignment
          or pledge of any portion of the Participant's interest in the Plan and
          a loan,  pledge, or assignment with respect to any insurance  contract
          purchased  under  the  Plan,  will be  treated  as a loan  under  this
          paragraph.

     (b)  All  applications  must be made on forms  provided by the Employer and
          must be signed by the Participant.

     (c)  Any loan  shall  bear  interest  at a rate  reasonable  at the time of
          application,  considering  the  purpose of the loan and the rate being
          charged  by  representative  commercial  banks in the local area for a
          similar  loan unless the  Employer  sets forth a different  method for
          determining  loan  interest  rates  in its loan  procedures.  The loan
          agreement  shall  also  provide  that the  payment  of  principal  and
          interest be amortized in level payments not less than quarterly.

     (d)  The term of such loan shall not exceed  five years  except in the case
          of  a  loan  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring  any  house,  apartment,
          condominium,  or mobile home (not used on a transient  basis) which is
          used or is to be  used  within  a  reasonable  time  as the  principal
          residence  of  the  Participant.  The  term  of  such  loan  shall  be
          determined by the Employer  considering  the maturity  dates quoted by
          representative commercial banks in the local area for a similar loan.

     (e)  The principal  and interest  paid by a Participant  on his or her loan
          shall be credited to the Fund in the same manner as for any other Plan
          investment. If elected in the Adoption Agreement, loans may be treated
          as segregated

                                       75
<PAGE>

          investments  of the  individual  Participants.  This  provision is not
          available if its election will result in  discrimination  in operation
          of the Plan.

     (f)  If a Participant's loan application is approved by the Employer,  such
          Participant  shall be required  to sign a note,  loan  agreement,  and
          assignment of 50% of his or her interest in the Fund as collateral for
          the loan. The Participant, except in the case of a profit-sharing plan
          satisfying the  requirements  of paragraph 8.7 must obtain the consent
          of his or her Spouse, if any, within the 90 day period before the time
          his or her  account  balance is used as security  for the loan.  A new
          consent  is  required   if  the  account   balance  is  used  for  any
          renegotiation,  extension,  renewal  or other  revision  of the  loan,
          including  an increase  in the amount  thereof.  The  consent  must be
          written,  must  acknowledge  the  effect  of the  loan,  and  must  be
          witnessed  by a plan  representative  or notary  public.  Such consent
          shall subsequently be binding with respect to the consenting Spouse or
          any subsequent Spouse.

     (g)  If a valid Spousal  consent has been obtained,  then,  notwithstanding
          any other  provision  of this Plan,  the portion of the  Participant's
          Vested Account Balance used as a security interest held by the Plan by
          reason of a loan  outstanding to the  Participant  shall be taken into
          account for purposes of determining  the amount of the account balance
          payable  at the  time  of  death  or  distribution,  but  only  if the
          reduction is used as  repayment of the loan.  If less than 100% of the
          Participant's Vested Account Balance (determined without regard to the
          preceding  sentence)  is payable  to the  Surviving  Spouse,  then the
          account balance shall be adjusted by first reducing the Vested Account
          Balance by the amount of the  security  used as repayment of the loan,
          and then determining the benefit payable to the Surviving Spouse.

     (h)  The  Employer  may  also  require  additional  collateral  in order to
          adequately secure the loan.

     (i)  A Participant's  loan shall immediately become due and payable if such
          Participant  terminates  employment  for any reason or fails to make a
          principal  and/or interest  payment as provided in the loan agreement.
          If  such  Participant  terminates   employment,   the  Employer  shall
          immediately  request payment of principal and interest on the loan. If
          the Participant  refuses payment following  termination,  the Employer
          shall reduce the Participant's Vested Account Balance by the remaining
          principal and interest on his or her loan. If the Participant's Vested
          Account  Balance is less than the amount due, the Employer  shall take
          whatever  steps are necessary to collect the balance due directly from
          the Participant.  However, no foreclosure on the Participant's note or
          attachment  of the  Participant's  account  balance will occur until a
          distributable event occurs in the Plan.


                                       76
<PAGE>

     (j)  No loans will be made to  Owner-Employees  (as  defined  in  paragraph
          1.51) or Shareholder-Employees  (as defined in paragraph 1.74), unless
          the  Employer  obtains a  prohibited  transaction  exemption  from the
          Department of Labor.

13.6  Insurance  Policies If agreed upon by the  Trustee  and  permitted  by the
Employer in the  Adoption  Agreement,  Employees  may elect the purchase of life
insurance policies under the Plan. If elected,  the maximum annual premium for a
whole life policy shall not exceed 50% of the aggregate  Employer  contributions
allocated to the account of a Participant. For profit-sharing plans the 50% test
need only be applied against  Employer  contributions  allocated in the last two
years. Whole life policies are policies with both  nondecreasing  death benefits
and  nonincreasing  premiums.  The maximum  annual premium for term contracts or
universal  life policies and all other  policies  which are not whole life shall
not exceed 25% of aggregate Employer contributions allocated to the account of a
Participant.  The two-year  rule for  profit-sharing  plans again  applies.  The
maximum  annual  premiums  for a  Participant  with both a whole life and a term
contract or universal  life  policies  shall be limited to one-half of the whole
life premium plus the term  premium,  but shall not exceed 25% of the  aggregate
Employer contributions allocated to the account of a Participant, subject to the
two year rule for  profit-sharing  plans. Any policies purchased under this Plan
shall be held subject to the following rules:

     (a)  The Trustee shall be applicant and owner of any policies issued.

     (b)  All policies or contracts  purchased  hereunder,  shall be endorsed as
          nontransferable, and must provide that proceeds will be payable to the
          Trustee;  however,  the  Trustee  shall  be  required  to pay over all
          proceeds of the contracts to the Participant's  Designated Beneficiary
          in accordance with the distribution  provisions of this Plan. Under no
          circumstances shall the Trust retain any part of the proceeds.

     (c)  Each  Participant  shall be entitled to designate a beneficiary  under
          the terms of any contract  issued;  however,  such designation will be
          given  to the  Trustee  which  must be the  named  beneficiary  on any
          policy.  Such designation shall remain in force,  until revoked by the
          Participant,  by filing a new  beneficiary  form with the  Trustee.  A
          Participant's  Spouse  will  be  the  Designated  Beneficiary  of  the
          proceeds in all  circumstances  unless a Qualified  Election  has been
          made in accordance  with paragraph 8.4. The  beneficiary of a deceased
          Participant  shall  receive,  in  addition  to  the  proceeds  of  the
          Participant's  policy  or  policies,   the  amount  credited  to  such
          Participant's investment account.


                                       77
<PAGE>


     (d)  A Participant  who is uninsurable  or insurable at substandard  rates,
          may elect to receive a reduced amount of insurance,  if available,  or
          may waive the purchase of any insurance.

     (e)  All dividends or other returns  received on any policy purchased shall
          be applied to reduce the next  premium  due on such  policy,  or if no
          further  premium is due,  such amount shall be credited to the Fund as
          part of the account of the Participant for whom the policy is held.

     (f)  If Employer  contributions  are  inadequate to pay all premiums on all
          insurance  policies,  the Trustee may, at the option of the  Employer,
          utilize other amounts remaining in each  Participant's  account to pay
          the premiums on his or her  respective  policy or policies,  allow the
          policies to lapse, reduce the policies to a level at which they may be
          maintained,  or borrow  against  the  policies  on a  prorated  basis,
          provided  that the  borrowing  does not  discriminate  in favor of the
          policies  on  the  lives  of   Officers,   Shareholders,   and  highly
          compensated Employees.

     (g)  On retirement or  termination  of  employment  of a  Participant,  the
          Employer shall direct the Trustee to cash surrender the  Participant's
          policy and credit the proceeds to his or her account for  distribution
          under the terms of the Plan.  However,  before so doing,  the  Trustee
          shall  first  offer  to  transfer  ownership  of  the  policy  to  the
          Participant  in exchange  for payment by the  Participant  of the cash
          value of the policy at the time of  transfer.  Such  payment  shall be
          credited to the Participant's account for distribution under the terms
          of the Plan. All distributions  resulting from the application of this
          paragraph shall be subject to the Joint and Survivor  Annuity Rules of
          Article VIII, if applicable.

     (h)  The Employer shall be solely  responsible to see that these  insurance
          provisions are administered properly and that if there is any conflict
          between the provisions of this Plan and any insurance contracts issued
          that the terms of this Plan will control.

13.7 Employer Investment Direction If agreed upon by the Trustee and approved by
the Employer in the  Adoption  Agreement,  the Employer  shall have the right to
direct the  Trustee  with  respect to  investments  of the Fund,  may appoint an
investment  manager  (registered  as an investment  advisor under the Investment
Advisors  Act of 1940) to  direct  investments,  or may  give the  Trustee  sole
investment  management  responsibility.  The  Employer  may  purchase  and  sell
interests in a registered  investment company (i.e., mutual funds) for which the
Sponsor, its parent,  affiliates, or successors, may serve as investment advisor
and receive compensation from the registered investment company for its services
as  investment  advisor.  The  Employer  shall  advise  the  Trustee  in writing
regarding the retention of investment  powers,  the appointment of an investment
manager, or the


                                       78
<PAGE>

delegation of investment powers to the Trustee.  Any investment  directive under
this Plan shall be made in writing by the Employer or investment manager, as the
case may be.  In the  absence  of such  written  directive,  the  Trustee  shall
automatically  invest the available  cash in its  discretion  in an  appropriate
interim  investment  until specific  investment  directions  are received.  Such
instructions regarding the delegation of investment  responsibility shall remain
in force  until  revoked  or  amended  in  writing.  The  Trustee  shall  not be
responsible  for the propriety of any directed  investment made and shall not be
required to consult with or advise the Employer regarding the investment quality
of any directed investment held hereunder. If the Employer fails to designate an
investment  manager,  the Trustee shall have full investment  authority.  If the
Employer does not issue investment directions,  the Trustee shall have authority
to invest the Fund in its sole  discretion.  While the  Employer  may direct the
Trustee with respect to Plan investments, the Employer may not:

     (a)  borrow  from  the  Fund or  pledge  any of the  assets  of the Fund as
          security for a loan,

     (b)  buy property or assets from or sell property or assets to the Fund,

     (c)  charge any fee for services rendered to the Fund, or

     (d)  receive any services from the Fund on a preferential basis.

13.8 Employee  Investment  Direction If agreed to by the Trustee and approved by
the Employer in the Adoption  Agreement,  Participants shall be given the option
to direct the investment of their personal  contributions and their share of the
Employer's  contribution among alternative  investment funds established as part
of the overall Fund. Unless otherwise  specified by the Employer in the Adoption
Agreement,  such  investment  funds  shall be  under  the  full  control  of the
management of the Trustee.  If  investments  outside the  Trustee's  control are
allowed,  Participants  may not direct that investments be made in collectibles,
other  than U.S.  Government  or State  issued  gold and silver  coins.  In this
connection,  a Participant's  right to direct the investment of any contribution
shall apply only to selection of the desired  fund.  The  following  rules shall
apply to the administration of such funds.

     (a)  At the time an Employee becomes eligible for the Plan, he or she shall
          complete an investment  designation form stating the percentage of his
          or her contributions to be invested in the available funds.

     (b)  A  Participant  may change his or her election  with respect to future
          contributions  by filing a new  investment  designation  form with the
          Employer in accordance  with the  procedures  established  by the Plan
          Administrators.

     (c)  A Participant  may elect to transfer all or part of his or her balance
          from  one   investment   fund  to  another  by  filing  an  investment
          designation form with the


                                       79
<PAGE>

          Employer in accordance  with the  procedures  established  by the Plan
          Administrators.

     (d)  The  Employer  shall be  responsible  when  transmitting  Employee and
          Employer  contributions  to show the dollar  amount to be  credited to
          each investment fund for each Employee.

     (e)  Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, neither the Trustee, nor the
          Employer,  nor any  fiduciary  of the  Plan  shall  be  liable  to the
          Participant or any of his or her  beneficiaries for any loss resulting
          from action taken at the direction of the Participant.


                                       80
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE XIV

                              TOP-HEAVY PROVISIONS


14.1 Applicability Of Rules If the Plan is or becomes Top-Heavy in any Plan Year
beginning  after  1983,  the  provisions  of this  Article  will  supersede  any
conflicting provisions in the Plan or Adoption Agreement.

14.2 Minimum Contribution  Notwithstanding any other provision in the Employer's
Plan, for any Plan Year in which the Plan is Top-Heavy or Super  Top-Heavy,  the
aggregate  Employer  contributions  and  forfeitures  allocated on behalf of any
Participant (without regard to any Social Security contribution) under this Plan
and any other Defined Contribution Plan of the Employer shall be lesser of 3% of
such   Participant's   Compensation  or  the  largest   percentage  of  Employer
contributions  and  forfeitures,  as a  percentage  of the  first  $200,000,  as
adjusted  under  Code  Section  415(d),  of  the  Key  Employee's  Compensation,
allocated on behalf of any Key Employee for that year.

Each  Participant  who is employed  by the  Employer on the last day of the Plan
Year shall be  entitled  to  receive an  allocation  of the  Employer's  minimum
contribution  for such Plan Year.  The minimum  allocation  applies  even though
under other Plan provisions the  Participant  would not otherwise be entitled to
receive an allocation,  or would have received a lesser  allocation for the year
because the Participant  fails to make Mandatory  Contributions to the Plan, the
Participant's  Compensation  is less than a stated  amount,  or the  Participant
fails to complete  1,000 Hours of Service (or such lesser  number  designated by
the  Employer  in the  Adoption  Agreement)  during  the  Plan  Year.  A  Paired
profit-sharing  plan  designated to provide the minimum  Top-Heavy  contribution
must do so  regardless  of profits.  An Employer may make the minimum  Top-Heavy
contribution available to all Participants or just non-Key Employees.

For  purposes of  computing  the  minimum  allocation,  Compensation  shall mean
Compensation as defined in paragraph 1.12(c) of the Plan.

The Top-Heavy  minimum  contribution  does not apply to any  Participant  to the
extent the  Participant  is covered  under any other plan(s) of the Employer and
the  Employer  has  provided in Section 11 of the  Adoption  Agreement  that the
minimum allocation or benefit  requirements  applicable to Top- Heavy Plans will
be met in the other plan(s).

If a Key Employee  makes an Elective  Deferral or has an  allocation of Matching
Contributions  made to his or her account,  a Top-Heavy minimum will be required
for non-Key Employees who are Participants,  however, neither Elective Deferrals
by nor Matching Contributions to non-Key Employees may be taken into account for
purposes of satisfying the top-heavy Minimum Contribution requirement.

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<PAGE>

14.3  Minimum  Vesting  For any Plan Year in which this Plan is  Top-Heavy,  the
minimum vesting schedule elected by the Employer in the Adoption  Agreement will
automatically  apply  to the  Plan.  If the  vesting  schedule  selected  by the
Employer in the Adoption Agreement is less liberal than the allowable  schedule,
the schedule will  automatically be modified.  If the vesting schedule under the
Employer's  Plan shifts in or out of the  Top-Heavy  schedule for any Plan Year,
such shift is an amendment to the vesting schedule and the election in paragraph
9.8 of the Plan applies.  The minimum  vesting  schedule  applies to all accrued
benefits within the meaning of Code Section 411(a)(7) except those  attributable
to Employee contributions,  including benefits accrued before the effective date
of Code  Section 416 and  benefits  accrued  before the Plan  became  Top-Heavy.
Further,  no  reduction  in vested  benefits  may occur in the event the  Plan's
status as Top-Heavy changes for any Plan Year. However,  this paragraph does not
apply  to the  account  balances  of any  Employee  who does not have an Hour of
Service after the Plan initially becomes  Top-Heavy and such Employee's  account
balance   attributable  to  Employer   contributions  and  forfeitures  will  be
determined without regard to this paragraph.

14.4  Limitations On  Allocations In any Plan Year in which the Top-Heavy  Ratio
exceeds 90% (i.e.,  the Plan becomes Super  Top-Heavy),  the denominators of the
Defined Benefit Fraction (as defined in paragraph 1.16) and Defined Contribution
Fraction  (as defined in  paragraph  1.19)  shall be computed  using 100% of the
dollar limitation instead of 125%.


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<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE XV

                            AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION


15.1  Amendment By Sponsor The Sponsor may amend any or all  provisions  of this
Plan and  Trust/Custodial  Account at any time without obtaining the approval or
consent of any Employer which has adopted this Plan and Trust/Custodial  Account
provided that no amendment  shall  authorize or permit any part of the corpus or
income of the Fund to be used for or  diverted  to  purposes  other than for the
exclusive  benefit of  Participants  and their  beneficiaries,  or  eliminate an
optional  form of  distribution.  In the  case  of a  mass-submitted  plan,  the
mass-submitter shall amend the Plan on behalf of the Sponsor.

15.2  Amendment  By Employer  The  Employer may amend any option in the Adoption
Agreement, and may include language as permitted in the Adoption Agreement,

     (a)  to satisfy Code Section 415, or

     (b)  to avoid duplication of minimums under Code Section 416 because of the
          required aggregation of multiple plans.

The Employer may add certain model amendments  published by the Internal Revenue
Service which  specifically  provide that their adoption will not cause the Plan
to be treated  as an  individually  designed  plan for which the  Employer  must
obtain a separate determination letter.

If the  Employer  amends  the Plan and  Trust/Custodial  Account  other  than as
provided  above,  the  Employer's  Plan  shall  no  longer  participate  in this
Prototype Plan and will be considered an individually designed plan.

15.3 Termination Employers shall have the right to terminate their Plans upon 60
days  notice in writing  to the  Trustee/Custodian.  If the Plan is  terminated,
partially terminated,  or if there is a complete discontinuance of contributions
under a profit-sharing plan maintained by the Employer,  all amounts credited to
the accounts of Participants shall vest and become nonforfeitable.  In the event
of  a  partial  termination,  only  those  who  are  affected  by  such  partial
termination  shall be fully vested.  In the event of  termination,  the Employer
shall direct the Trustee/Custodian  with respect to the distribution of accounts
to or for the exclusive  benefit of  Participants  or their  beneficiaries.  The
Trustee/Custodian  shall  dispose  of the Fund in  accordance  with the  written
directions of the Plan Administrator, provided that no liquidation of assets and
payment of benefits,  (or  provision  therefor),  shall  actually be made by the
Trustee/Custodian  until  after it is  established  by the  Employer in a manner
satisfactory to the Trustee/Custodian, that the applicable requirements, if any,
of the Employee  Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and the Internal Revenue
Code  governing the  termination  of employee  benefit  plans,  have been or are
being, complied with, or that appropriate authorizations,  waivers,  exemptions,
or variances have been, or are being obtained.


                                       83
<PAGE>

15.4  Qualification Of Employer's Plan If the adopting  Employer fails to attain
or retain Internal Revenue Service qualification,  such Employer's Plan shall no
longer participate in this Prototype Plan and will be considered an individually
designed plan.

15.5 Mergers And Consolidations

     (a)  In the case of any  merger or  consolidation  of the  Employer's  Plan
          with, or transfer of assets or liabilities of the Employer's  Plan to,
          any other plan,  Participants in the Employer's Plan shall be entitled
          to receive benefits  immediately after the merger,  consolidation,  or
          transfer  which are equal to or greater than the  benefits  they would
          have  been  entitled  to  receive   immediately   before  the  merger,
          consolidation, or transfer if the Plan had then terminated.

     (b)  Any  corporation  into which the  Trustee/Custodian  or any  successor
          trustee/custodian  may be merged or with which it may be consolidated,
          or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which
          the  Trustee/Custodian  or any  successor  trustee/custodian  may be a
          party, or any corporation to which all or substantially  all the trust
          business of the  Trustee/Custodian or any successor  trustee/custodian
          may be transferred,  shall be the successor of such  Trustee/Custodian
          without the filing of any  instrument  or  performance  of any further
          act, before any court.

15.6 Resignation And Removal The  Trustee/Custodian may resign by written notice
to the Employer  which shall be effective 60 days after  delivery.  The Employer
may discontinue  its  participation  in this Prototype Plan and  Trust/Custodial
Account effective upon 60 days written notice to the Sponsor.  In such event the
Employer shall, prior to the effective date thereof, amend the Plan to eliminate
any reference to this Prototype Plan and  Trust/Custodial  Account and appoint a
successor  trustee or  custodian  or arrange  for  another  funding  agent.  The
Trustee/Custodian  shall deliver the Fund to its successor on the effective date
of the resignation or removal,  or as soon  thereafter as practicable,  provided
that this shall not waive any lien the  Trustee/Custodian may have upon the Fund
for its  compensation  or expenses.  If the Employer fails to amend the Plan and
appoint a successor trustee,  custodian,  or other funding agent within the said
60 days, or such longer period as the  Trustee/Custodian may specify in writing,
the Plan shall be deemed individually  designed and the Employer shall be deemed
the  successor  trustee/custodian.   The  Employer  must  then  obtain  its  own
determination letter.

15.7  Qualification  Of Prototype The Sponsor  intends that this  Prototype Plan
will meet the requirements of the Code as a qualified Prototype  Retirement Plan
and Trust/Custodial  Account. Should the Commissioner of Internal Revenue or any
delegate  of  the   Commissioner  at  any  time  determine  that  the  Plan  and
Trust/Custodial  Account fails to meet the requirements of the Code, the Sponsor
will  amend the Plan and  Trust/Custodial  Account  to  maintain  its  qualified
status.



                                       84
<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE XVI

                                  GOVERNING LAW

Construction,   validity  and   administration   of  the   Prototype   Plan  and
Trust/Custodial  Account,  and any Employer Plan and Trust/Custodial  Account as
embodied in the Prototype document and accompanying Adoption Agreement, shall be
governed  by  Federal  law to the  extent  applicable  and  to  the  extent  not
applicable by the laws of the  State/Commonwealth  in which the principal office
of the Sponsor is located.



                                       85
<PAGE>

                     PART I - SECTION 401(a)(17) LIMITATION
                     [MAY BE ADOPTED BY DEFINED CONTRIBUTION
                           AND DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS]

In  addition  to  other  applicable  limitations  set  forth  in the  Plan,  and
notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary,  for Plan Years
beginning on or after January 1, 1994, the annual  Compensation of each Employee
taken  into  account  under  the Plan  shall  not  exceed  the  OBRA '93  annual
compensation  limit.  The OBRA '93 annual  compensation  limit is  $150,000,  as
adjusted by the  Commissioner  for increases in the cost of living in accordance
with Section  401(a)(17)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code. The  cost-of-living in
effect for a calendar year applies to any period, not exceeding 12 months,  over
which  Compensation  is  determined  (determination  period)  beginning  in such
calendar year. If a determination  period consists of fewer than 12 months,  the
OBRA '93  annual  compensation  limit  will be  multiplied  by a  fraction,  the
numerator of which is the number of months in the determination  period, and the
denominator of which is 12.

For Plan Years beginning on or after January 1, 1994, any reference in this Plan
to the limitation  under Section  401(a)(17) of the Code shall mean the OBRA '93
annual compensation limit set forth in this provision.

If  Compensation  for any prior  determination  period is taken into  account in
determining  an  Employee's  benefits  accruing  in the current  Plan Year,  the
Compensation  for that  prior  determination  period is  subject to the OBRA '93
annual  compensation  limit in effect for that prior  determination  period. For
this purpose,  for  determination  periods beginning before the first day of the
first Plan Year  beginning  on or after  January  1,  1994,  the OBRA '93 annual
compensation limit is $150,000.



                                       86
<PAGE>
                                 MODEL AMENDMENT
                             Revenue Procedure 93-47

(This  model  amendment  allows   Participants   receiving   distribution   from
safe-harbored profit sharing plans to waive the 30-day period required under the
Unemployment  Compensation  Act of 1992.  Non-safe  harbored  plans  must  still
provide  notice  not less  than 30 days and not more  than 90 days  prior to the
distribution.)

If a  distribution  is one to which Section  401(a)(11)  and 417 of the Internal
Revenue Code do not apply,  such  distribution  may  commence  less than 30 days
after the  notice  required  under  Section  1.411(a)-11(c)  of the  Income  Tax
Regulations is given, provided that:

     (1)  the  plan  administrator  clearly  informs  the  Participant  that the
          Participant  has a  right  to a  period  of at  least  30  days  after
          receiving  the notice to  consider  the  decision of whether or not to
          elect a distribution  (and, if applicable,  a particular  distribution
          option), and

     (2)  the Participant,  after receiving the notice,  affirmatively  elects a
          distribution.


                                       87


                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.1



INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT



We consent to the incorporation by reference in this  Registration  Statement of
Comcast  Corporation on Form S-8 of our report dated February 27, 1998 appearing
in the  Annual  Report on Form 10-K of  Comcast  Corporation  for the year ended
December 31, 1997.


DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
December 23, 1998







                                                                    EXHIBIT 23.2

Consent of Independent Auditors

The Board of Directors
QVC, Inc.:

We consent to the  incorporation by reference in the  Registration  Statement on
Form S-8 of Comcast  Corporation  of our report  dated  January 30,  1998,  with
respect to the  consolidated  balance sheets of QVC, Inc. and subsidiaries as of
December  31,  1997  and  1996,  and  the  related  consolidated  statements  of
operations,  shareholders'  equity,  and cash flows for each of the years in the
two year period  ended  December  31,  1997 and the  eleven-month  period  ended
December 31, 1995,  which report is included as an exhibit to the Annual  Report
on Form 10-K of  Comcast  Corporation  for the year  ended  December  31,  1997,
incorporated by reference herein.


KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
December  22, 1998




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