TEXAS NEW MEXICO POWER CO
10-K, 1999-03-22
ELECTRIC SERVICES
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                UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

                                   -----------

                                    FORM 10-K

                        FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS
                     PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
                         SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


(X)  COMBINED  ANNUAL  REPORT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  13 OR  15(d)  OF  THE
     SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
     For the fiscal year ended DECEMBER 31, 1998

                                       OR
( )  TRANSITION  REPORT  PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE  SECURITIES
     EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
     For the transition period from          to

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                              TNP ENTERPRISES, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                           4100 International Plaza,
                                P. O. Box 2943,               Commission File
 Texas                      Fort Worth, Texas 76113            Number: 1-8847
- --------                   -------------------------         ------------------
(State of                 (Address and zip code of 
incorporation)             principal executive offices)
     
Telephone number, including area code:  817-731-0099             75-1907501
                                        ------------         ------------------
                                                             (I.R.S. employer
                                                            identification no.)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

                              Shares Outstanding           Name of each exchange
Title of each class          on February 28, 1999            on which registered
- ---------------------        --------------------         ----------------------

Common stock, no par value        13,373,933             New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None

             Indicate  by check mark  whether the  registrant  (1) has filed all
      reports  required  to be filed by  Section  13 or 15(d) of the  Securities
      Exchange  Act of 1934 during the  preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
      period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
      been subject to such filing  requirements for the past 90 days. Yes \X\ No
      \ \

             Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers pursuant
      to Item 405 of  Regulation  S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be
      contained,  to the best of registrant's  knowledge, in definitive proxy or
      information statements  incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
      10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. \ \

             The aggregate  market value of TNP  Enterprises,  Inc. common stock
      held by nonaffiliates on February 28, 1999, was $385,910,255  based on the
      common  stock's  closing price on the New York Stock  Exchange on the same
      date of $29.25 per share.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                           4100 International Plaza,
                                P. O. Box 2943,               Commission File
 Texas                      Fort Worth, Texas 76113            Number: 2-97230
- --------                   -------------------------         ------------------
(State of                 (Address and zip code of 
incorporation)             principal executive offices)
     

Telephone number, including area code:  817-731-0099           75-0204070
                                        ------------        ------------------
                                                            (I.R.S. employer
                                                            identification no.)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  None 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: 
                                                          Name of each exchange
Title of each class                                         on which registered
- -------------------                                    ------------------------
First mortgage bonds:   Series U, 9.25% due 2000                  None

Secured debentures:     Series A, 10.75% due 2003                 None

              Indicate by check mark  whether the  registrant  (1) has filed all
      reports  required  to be filed by  Section  13 or 15(d) of the  Securities
      Exchange  Act of 1934 during the  preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
      period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
      been subject to such filing  requirements for the past 90 days. Yes \X\ No
      \ \

             Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent  filers pursuant
      to Item 405 of  Regulation  S-K is not contained  herein,  and will not be
      contained,  to the best of registrant's  knowledge, in definitive proxy or
      information statements  incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
      10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. \X\

              TNP Enterprises,  Inc. holds all 10,705  outstanding common shares
      of Texas-New Mexico Power Company.

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
          Document                                      Part Where Incorporated
          --------                                      -----------------------
Proxy Statement for 1999 Annual Meeting of 
Holders of TNP Enterprises, Inc. Common Stock                       III

<PAGE>


                      TNP ENTERPRISES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1998

     This  combined  annual  report  on Form  10-K is  filed  separately  by TNP
Enterprises,  Inc. and Texas-New Mexico Power Company.  Information contained in
this  report  relating  to  Texas-New  Mexico  Power  Company  is  filed  by TNP
Enterprises,  Inc. and  separately by Texas-New  Mexico Power Company on its own
behalf. Texas-New Mexico Power Company makes no representation as to information
relating to TNP Enterprises, Inc. or to any other affiliate or subsidiary of TNP
Enterprises, Inc., except as it may relate to Texas-New Mexico Power Company.

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


Glossary of Terms..........................................................   3

                                    Part I
Item 1.   BUSINESS.........................................................   4
          Introduction.....................................................   4
          TNMP's Service Areas.............................................   4
          Seasonality of Business..........................................   5
          Sources of Energy................................................   5
          Government Regulation............................................   6
          Employees and Executive Officers.................................   6
Item 2.   PROPERTIES.......................................................   8
          Generating Facilities............................................   8
          Transmission and Distribution Facilities.........................   8
          Administrative and Service Facilities............................   8
Item 3.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS................................................   8
Item 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS..............   9

                                   Part II

Item 5.   MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS' COMMON EQUITY
          AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS..................................   9
Item 6.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA........................... ..............  10
Item 7.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
          CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS..............................  12
          Competitive Conditions...........................................  12
          Results of Operations............................................  13
          Liquidity and Capital Resources..................................  16
          Other Matters....................................................  19
Item 8.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA......................  20
          TNP Enterprises, Inc. and Subsidiaries...........................  24
          Texas-New Mexico Power Company and Subsidiaries..................  29
          Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.......................  34
          Selected Quarterly Consolidated Financial Data...................  46
Item 9.   CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON
          ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE..............................  46

                                  Part III

Item 10.  DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT...............  47
          Directors........................................................  47
          Executive Officers...............................................  47
Item 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION...........................................  47
Item 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT...  47
Item 13.  CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS...................  47

                                  Part IV

Item 14.  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K... 47


<PAGE>

                      TNP ENTERPRISES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1998


                                Glossary of Terms

     As used in this combined report, the following abbreviations,  acronyms, or
capitalized terms have the meanings set forth below:

Abbreviation, Acronym,
 or Capitalized Term                           Meaning
- ----------------------                       -----------
AFUDC ................. Allowance for borrowed funds used during  construction
Bond Indenture......... Document  pursuant to which FMBs are issued
Clear Lake ............ Clear  Lake  Cogeneration  Limited  Partnership  
EPE ................... El Paso Electric  Company 
EPS ................... Earnings  (loss) per share of common stock 
ERCOT.................. Electric Reliability Council of Texas 
FWI.................... Facility Works, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of TNP 
FERC .................. Federal  Energy  Regulatory  Commission  
FMB(s)................. One or more  First Mortgage Bonds issued by TNMP 
GWH ................... Gigawatt-Hours  IRS Internal  Revenue Service
ITC ................... Investment Tax Credits 
KWH ................... Kilowatt-Hours  
MW .................... Megawatts 
MWH ................... Megawatt-Hours
NMPRC.................. New Mexico Public  Regulation  Commission  
NMPUC.................. New Mexico Public Utility Commission  
PPM.................... PPM America,  Inc. 
PUCT................... Public  Utility  Commission of Texas 
SPS ................... Southwestern  Public  Service  Company 
SFAS .................. Statement  of Financial  Accounting Standards 
TEP ................... Tucson  Electric  Power Company 
TGC ................... Texas Generating Company, a wholly owned subsidiary  of
                        TNMP 
TGC II................. Texas  Generating  Company II, a wholly owned subsidiary
                        of TNMP  
TNP One................ A  two-unit,  lignite-fueled, circulating fluidized-bed
                        generating plant located in Robertson County, Texas
TNMP................... Texas-New Mexico Power Company, a wholly owned 
                        subsidiary of TNP
TNP ................... TNP Enterprises, Inc.
Transition Plan........ TNMP's transition-to-competition plan in Texas
TU..................... Texas Utilities Electric Company
Unit 1................. The first electric generating unit of TNP One
Unit 2................. The second electric generating unit of TNP One
Y2K  .................. The Year 2000 Issue

Statement Regarding Forward Looking Information

     The discussions in this document that are not historical facts,  including,
but  not  limited  to,  the  continued   application  of  regulatory  accounting
principles,  future cash flows and the potential recovery of stranded costs, are
based upon current expectations. Actual results may differ materially. Among the
facts that could cause the results to differ  materially from  expectations  are
the  following:  legislation  in Texas and New Mexico,  the states TNMP  serves,
affecting the regulation of TNMP's  business;  changes in regulations  affecting
TNP and TNMP's businesses;  PUCT or court disapproval of litigation  settlement;
future  acquisitions or strategic  partnerships;  general  business and economic
conditions,   and  price   fluctuations  in  the  electric  power  market;   the
effectiveness  of TNMP's Y2K  mitigation  plan, and the timely Y2K compliance by
TNP' and TNMP's vendors;  and other factors described from time to time in TNP's
and TNMP's reports filed with the Securities  and Exchange  Commission.  TNP and
TNMP wish to caution  readers  not to place undue  reliance on any such  forward
looking statements, which are made pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, speak only as of the date made.

<PAGE>
                                     PART I

Item 1.      BUSINESS.

Introduction

     TNP was  organized  as a holding  company  in 1983 and  transacts  business
through  its  subsidiaries.  TNMP is a public  utility  engaged  in  generating,
purchasing, transmitting,  distributing, and selling electricity to customers in
Texas and New Mexico.  TNMP's  predecessor  was organized in 1925.  TNMP has two
subsidiaries,  TGC and TGC II, both of which were organized to facilitate TNMP's
acquisitions of TNP One, Unit 1 and Unit 2, in 1990 and 1991, respectively.

     FWI is a wholly owned  subsidiary of TNP that began operations in 1996. TNP
discontinued  the  construction   operations  of  FWI  in  the  late  1997,  and
discontinued  all remaining  operations in the third quarter of 1998. The impact
of these discontinued operations to TNP's results of operations are described in
Item 7, "Results of Operations--Overall Results," and Note 3.

     TNP, TNMP, TGC, TGC II and FWI are all Texas corporations.  Their executive
offices are located at 4100  International  Plaza,  P.O.  Box 2943,  Fort Worth,
Texas  76113  and the  telephone  number  is (817)  731-0099.  Unless  otherwise
indicated,   all  financial  information  in  this  report  is  presented  on  a
consolidated basis.

TNMP's Service Areas

     TNMP provides  electric  service to 85 Texas and New Mexico  municipalities
and adjacent rural areas with more than 228,000 customers.  TNMP serves a market
niche of smaller to medium sized communities.  Only two of the 85 communities in
TNMP's service area have  populations in excess of 50,000.  TNMP's service areas
are  organized  into  three  operating  regions:  the  Gulf  Coast  Region,  the
North-Central Region, and the Mountain Region.

   Gulf Coast Region
     The Gulf Coast Region  includes the area along the Texas Gulf Coast between
Houston  and  Galveston.  The oil  and  petrochemical  industries,  agricultural
industry and general commercial activity in the Houston area support the economy
of this area.

   North-Central Region
     The North-Central Region extends from Lewisville,  Texas, which is 10 miles
north of Dallas-Fort Worth International  Airport,  to municipalities  along the
Red  River.   TNMP  provides  electric  service  to  a  variety  of  commercial,
agricultural  and petroleum  industry  customers in this area.  This region also
includes  municipalities  and  communities  south and west of Fort  Worth.  This
area's economy depends largely on agriculture  and, to a lesser extent,  tourism
and oil production.

   Mountain Region
     The  Mountain  Region  includes  areas in southwest  and south  central New
Mexico.   This  region's   economy  is  primarily   dependent  upon  mining  and
agriculture.  Copper  mines are the major  industrial  customers in this region.
This  region also  includes  the area in far west Texas  between  Midland and El
Paso.  The economy in this area is based  primarily  on oil and gas  production,
agriculture, and food processing.

     TNMP's revenues in all regions come primarily from retail customers. TNMP's
other sales represent resale of electricity to customers  outside TNMP's system.
Revenues  contributed  by each  operating  sector  and its  percentage  of total
operating revenues in 1998, 1997, and 1996,  respectively,  are set forth in the
following  table.  No single  customer  accounted for more than 10% of operating
revenues during the years presented in the table.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                           Operating Revenues ($000s)

          Sector                    1998                         1997                          1996
         --------           -----------------              -------------------         ---------------------
<S>                       <C>            <C>            <C>               <C>         <C>               <C>  
     Gulf Coast           $  295,181     50.3%          $  315,596        54.3%       $  269,535        53.6%
     North-Central           162,696     27.7              144,098        24.8           134,236        26.7
     Mountain                117,407     20.0              107,243        18.5            98,966        19.7
     Other                    11,161      2.0               13,756         2.4                 -           -
                          ----------    -----           ----------       -------      ----------       -----
        Total             $  586,445    100.0%          $  580,693       100.0%       $  502,737       100.0%
                          ==========    =====           ==========       =====        ==========       =====
</TABLE>

   Franchises and Certificates of Public Convenience and Necessity

     TNMP holds 83  franchises  with terms  ranging  from 20 to 50 years and two
franchises with indefinite terms from the 85 municipalities to which it provides
electric  service.  These  franchises  will expire on various dates from 1999 to
2039.  Three Texas  franchises,  comprising 27% of total company  revenues,  are
scheduled  to expire in 1999.  However,  Texas law does not  require an electric
utility  to  execute  a  franchise  agreement  with a Texas  municipality  to be
entitled  to  provide  or  continue  to provide  electrical  service  within the
municipality. A franchise agreement documents the mutually agreeable terms under
which the service will be provided. TNMP intends to negotiate and execute new or
amended franchise agreements to be effective before existing franchises expire.

     TNMP also holds  PUCT  certificates  of public  convenience  and  necessity
covering all Texas areas that TNMP serves. These certificates include terms that
are  customary  in the public  utility  industry.  TNMP  generally  has not been
required to have  certificates  of public  convenience  and necessity to provide
electric power in New Mexico.

Seasonality of Business

     TNMP experiences  increased sales and operating  revenues during the summer
months as a result of increased air conditioner  usage in hot weather.  In 1998,
approximately  41% of annual revenues were recorded in June, July,  August,  and
September.

Sources of Energy

     TNMP owns one 300 MW lignite-fueled  generating  facility,  TNP One. During
1998,  TNP  One  provided   approximately  20%  of  TNMP's  system  wide  energy
requirements.  Power  generated  at  TNP  One is  transmitted  over  TNMP's  own
transmission  lines to other  utilities'  transmission  systems for  delivery to
TNMP's Texas service area systems.  To maintain a reliable  power supply for its
customers and to coordinate interconnected  operations,  TNMP is a member of the
ERCOT and the Western Systems Coordinating Council.

     TNMP purchases the remainder of its electricity from various suppliers with
diversified  fuel sources.  The availability and cost of purchased power to TNMP
is subject to changes in supplier costs,  regulations and laws, fuel costs,  and
other factors.  TNMP has adequate  resources through its firm contracts to serve
its entire  customer  load.  These  contracts  allow TNMP the option to purchase
power within a specified minimum and maximum range. Purchases on the spot market
are primarily  made in lieu of firm contract  options when the spot market price
represents  savings to TNMP's  customers.  In recent  years TNMP has reduced its
reliance  upon  long-term  power  supply  contracts  in favor of  contracts of a
shorter term. This enhances  TNMP's ability to achieve  greater  purchased power
savings  during periods of decreasing  power costs,  but exposes TNMP to greater
risk in the  presence  of  rising  costs.  For  example,  TNMP  incurred  higher
purchased  power  costs in the  summer  of 1998,  when  the  spot  market  price
ofpurchased power increased sharply.

     The  following  table  illustrates  the  composition  of TNMP's  sources of
electric energy in 1998.

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                 Year Contract                 Percent of
                                                                    Expires                  Energy Provided
<S>                                                              <C>                         <C>    
                  Generation
                  TNP One....................................        -                             20%
                  Purchased Power
                  Firm contracts expiring in 1999............        -                              4
                  Firm contracts expiring in 2000-2004
                    Texas Utilities..........................      2002                            18
                    Clear Lake Cogeneration L.P..............      2004                             8
                    Others...................................      Various                          5
                  Firm contracts expiring in 2005 or later...      2005                             2
                  Buy-sell agreements........................        -                             24
                  Spot market purchases......................        -                             19
                                                                                                 ----
                    Total                                                                         100%
                                                                                                 ====
</TABLE>

   Recovering Purchased Power and Fuel Costs

     During 1998,  fuel costs and the energy portion of purchased power costs in
the Texas  jurisdiction  were  recovered  from TNMP  customers  through the fuel
adjustment  clause  authorized  by the  PUCT.  With  the  implementation  of the
Transition  Plan,  the demand portion of purchased  power costs,  which had been
previously  passed through to customers,  are now being  recovered  through base
rates. The fixed fuel recovery factor and the related fuel reconciliation  filed
with the PUCT are described in Note 2. In New Mexico,  TNMP recovered  purchased
power costs as specified by Community ChoiceR,  which was effective May 1, 1997.
This plan  froze  rates  (including  the  recovery  of  purchased  power)  for a
three-year transition period, beginning on the effective date.

Government Regulation

     TNMP is subject to PUCT and NMPRC regulation.  Some of its activities, such
as issuing  securities,  are also subject to FERC  regulation.  Utility industry
regulation  continues  to change  both in  reaction  to, and as a primary  force
behind,  a more  competitive  industry.  These  changes are discussed in Item 7,
"Competitive Conditions."

     In addition to regulation as a utility,  TNMP's facilities are regulated by
the  Environmental  Protection  Agency  and Texas and New  Mexico  environmental
agencies.  TNP One  uses  environmentally  superior  circulating  fluidized  bed
technology that eliminates the need for expensive  scrubbers.  TNMP was allotted
sufficient  emission allowances to comply with the Clean Air Act of 1990 through
the year 2000.  After  2000,  TNMP  expects to  institute  further  controls  or
purchase emission  credits.  During 1998, 1997, and 1996, TNMP incurred expenses
related to air,  water,  and solid  waste  pollution  abatement  (including  ash
removal)  of  approximately  $4.0  million,  $5.0  million,  and  $6.1  million,
respectively.

Employees and Executive Officers

     At December 31, 1998, TNMP had 823 employees, FWI had 58 employees, and TNP
had 4 employees.  The employees are not  represented  by a union or covered by a
collective  bargaining   agreement.   Management  believes  relations  with  its
employees are good.

     Executive  officers  of TNP and  TNMP,  who  are  elected  annually  by the
respective boards of directors and serve at the discretion of the boards, are as
follows:

Name                     Age     Position with TNP

Kevern R. Joyce          52      Chairman, President, & Chief Executive Officer
Jack V. Chambers, Jr.    49      Senior Vice President
Manjit S. Cheema         44      Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
John P. Edwards          56      Senior Vice President
Ralph Johnson            55      Senior Vice President
W. Douglas Hobbs         55      Vice President
R. Michael Matte         45      Vice President
John A. Montgomery       37      Vice President
Michael D. Blanchard     48      Vice President & General Counsel
Patrick L. Bridges       40      Treasurer
Michael J. Ricketts      40      Controller
Paul W. Talbot           42      Secretary

Name                     Age     Position with TNMP

Kevern R. Joyce          52      Chairman, President, & Chief Executive Officer
Jack V. Chambers, Jr.    49      Senior Vice President & Chief Customer Officer
Manjit S. Cheema         44      Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
John P. Edwards          56      Senior Vice President - Corporate Relations
Ralph Johnson            55      Senior Vice President - Power Resources
Dennis R. Cash           45      Vice President & Regional Customer Officer
Allan B. Davis           61      Vice President & Regional Customer Officer
Larry W. Dillon          44      Vice President & Regional Customer Officer
John A. Montgomery       37      Vice President - Marketing
Melissa D. Davis         41      Vice President - Human Resources
Michael D. Blanchard     48      Vice President & General Counsel
Patrick L. Bridges       40      Treasurer
Scott Forbes             41      Chief Information Officer
Michael J. Ricketts      40      Controller
Paul W. Talbot           42      Secretary

     Kevern R. Joyce joined TNP and TNMP in April 1994 as President and Chief
Executive  Officer.  He became Chairman in April 1995

     Jack V.  Chambers has served as Senior Vice  President  and Chief  Customer
Officer of TNMP since 1994 and as Senior Vice President of TNP since April 1996.
He was TNMP's Sector Vice President - Revenue Production from 1990 to 1994.

     Manjit S. Cheema  joined TNMP in June 1994.  He was  Treasurer of TNMP from
June 1994 until  September  1995. In December  1994, he became Vice  President &
Chief Financial Officer of TNP and TNMP. He became Senior Vice President & Chief
Financial  Officer of TNMP in July 1996 and became Senior Vice President & Chief
Financial Officer of TNP in May 1997.

     John P. Edwards joined TNMP and TNP in July 1996 as Senior Vice President -
Corporate Relations. From October 1994 until joining TNMP and TNP, he was Senior
Vice  President/Customer  Group and  Special  Assistant  to the Chief  Operating
Officer,  Tennessee Valley Authority.  His primary responsibilities were general
administration of TVA's transmission  operations,  customer  relationships,  and
regulatory affairs.

     Ralph  Johnson  joined  TNMP and TNP in January  1995 as a  consultant  and
became Vice  President in February  1995. In July 1996, he was named Senior Vice
President - Power  Resources of TNMP. In May 1997, he was appointed  Senior Vice
President at TNP. From March 1991 until he joined TNMP and TNP, Mr.  Johnson was
Assistant General Manager for Tri-State Generation and Transmission  Cooperative
in Denver, Colorado, which sells power to rural electric cooperatives.

     Michael D. Blanchard  became Vice President and General Counsel of TNMP and
TNP in February 1998. He was Corporate Secretary and General Counsel of TNMP and
TNP from 1987 to February 1998.

     Patrick L.  Bridges was  appointed  Treasurer  of TNP and TNMP in September
1995. He served as TNMP's  Director  Finance from 1994 to September  1995 and as
Assistant Treasurer from 1993 to September 1995.

     Dennis R. Cash became a TNMP Vice President and Regional  Customer  Officer
effective March 1999. He served as Vice President - Human Resources of TNMP from
1994 until March 1999.

     Allan B. Davis has been a TNMP Vice President and Regional Customer Officer
since 1994.

     Larry W.  Dillon  has been a TNMP  Vice  President  and  Regional  Customer
Officer since 1994.

     W. Douglas Hobbs was appointed as Vice President - Business  Development of
TNP in May 1997.  He was Vice  President  -  Business  Development  of TNMP from
February  1997 to May 1997. He was a TNMP Vice  President and Regional  Customer
Officer from 1994 to February 1997.

     John A.  Montgomery  was elected  Vice  President  -  Marketing  of TNMP in
November  1998 and became  Vice  President  of TNP in April  1996.  He served as
President of FWI from April 1996 until May 1998.  From  December 1995 to January
1997 he served as TNMP's Vice President - Marketing. From February 1994 until he
joined TNMP, he served as Director of Marketing and Regional  Marketing Director
of Greyhound Lines, Inc., a bus transportation company.

     Melissa D. Davis was  appointed  Vice  President - Human  Resources of TNMP
effective March 1999. She served as a TNMP Vice President and Regional  Customer
Officer from February  1997 until March 1999.  From  September  1995 to February
1997 she was TNMP's Controller.  From 1994 to September 1995, she was Director -
Financial Accounting and Assistant Controller of TNMP.

     Scott Forbes was elected Chief Information Officer of TNMP in June 1998. He
was Controller of TNMP from February 1997 to June 1998 and was Controller of TNP
from May  1997 to June  1998.  From  September  1996 to  February  1997,  he was
Manager-Financial  Systems and Reporting. From January 1994 to September 1996 he
was  Manager-Financial  Reporting and Accounting  Policy with Entergy  Services,
Inc.

     Paul W. Talbot was elected Corporate  Secretary of TNP and TNMP in February
1998. He has been Senior Counsel of TNMP since August 1996. Before joining TNMP,
he was in the private practice of law in Dallas, Texas, for more than ten years.

     R.  Michael  Matte  became  President  of FWI in May 1998 and  became  Vice
President - Business  Development of TNP effective  November 1998.  From January
1997 until joining FWI in May 1998, he was an independent management and utility
services  consultant  in Atlanta,  Georgia.  From March 1996 to January 1997, he
served as Regional  Vice  President  Operations  for ADT Security  Services,  an
electronic  services company,  and from January 1991 to March 1996, he served as
Regional General Manager of ADT.

     Michael J.  Ricketts was elected  Controller  of TNMP and TNP in June 1998.
From November  1996 to June 1998, he was Manager - Accounting  Projects and from
1994 to November 1996, he was Supervisor - Accounting Support of TNMP.

Item 2.      PROPERTIES.

     Substantially  all of TNMP's real and personal  property  secures its FMBs.
Substantially TNMP's entire real and personal property in Texas also secures its
Series A, 10.75% secured debentures.  TNMP's long-term debt is described in Note
6.

Generating Facilities

     TNP  One  is  a  two-unit,  lignite-fueled  generating  plant,  located  in
Robertson County,  Texas. TNP One generates power for TNMP's Texas service areas
and operates as a base load facility.

Transmission and Distribution Facilities

     Management  believes that TNMP's  transmission and distribution  facilities
are of sufficient  capacity to serve  existing  customers  adequately and can be
extended and expanded to serve customer growth for the foreseeable future. These
facilities  primarily  consist of overhead and underground  lines,  substations,
transformers,  and  meters.  TNMP  generally  constructs  its  transmission  and
distribution  facilities  on easements  or public  rights of way and not on real
property held in fee simple.

Administrative and Service Facilities

     TNP's,  TNMP's and FWI's  corporate  headquarters  are located in an office
building in Fort Worth, Texas. Space in this building is leased through 2003.

     TNMP owns or leases  local  offices  in 39 of the  municipalities  that it
serves. TNMP owns 14 construction/service centers in Texas and New Mexico.

Item 3.      LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

     TNMP and Clear Lake Limited Partnership ("Clear Lake") agreed in March 1999
to settle the lawsuit styled Clear Lake  Cogeneration  Limited  Partnership  vs.
Texas-New  Mexico Power  Company,  pending in the 234th District court of Harris
County,  Texas,  and the  parallel  proceeding  pending  before the PUCT.  These
proceedings  arose out of  disagreements  between  TNMP and Clear  Lake over the
interpretation  of certain  terms of an  agreement  under  which TNMP  purchases
cogenerated electricity from Clear Lake. The settlement,  which must be approved
by the PUCT, resolves all outstanding issues raised in these proceedings.

     Under the settlement,  TNMP,  Clear Lake and Calpine Power Services Company
(an  affiliate  of Clear  Lake)  have  entered  into a revised  purchased  power
contract,  effective  as of  October  1, 1998,  governing  energy  and  capacity
transactions between the parties. The key elements of the revised contract are:

    -     The capacity rate under which TNMP will  purchase  capacity from Clear
          Lake   is   significantly  reduced.   The  energy  rate  is  virtually
          unchanged.

    -     Clear Lake will be able to provide  250 MW of capacity  from  multiple
          sources. Except for power plants named in the agreement,  TNMP retains
          certain  rights of prior  approval  as to other  sources  of power and
          energy.

    -     TNMP will pay for the cost of  transmitting  power  from the  existing
          Clear Lake power plant to TNMP's load centers in the Gulf Coast Region
          pursuant to new PUCT  rules.  Clear Lake will  reimburse  TNMP for any
          excess  transmission  costs  that  TNMP  would  incur as a  result  of
          delivery from points other than the Clear Lake Plant.

    -     Clear Lake will no longer pay for nor receive standby power,  but will
          generally  guarantee 100%  availability of capacity and energy.  Clear
          Lake may request that TNMP obtain or generate  replacement  power at a
          negotiated fixed cost under certain limited conditions.

    -     Future   disputes   shall  be  resolved   through   consultation   and
          arbitration.

     The settlement  also provides that TNMP will pay Clear Lake $8 million when
the PUCT has  approved  the  overall  settlement  and  revised  purchased  power
contract.  The settlement calls for regulatory  recovery by TNMP of all payments
to be made by TNMP for power and  energy,  as well as the $8 million  settlement
payment.  TNMP does not expect this settlement to have a material adverse impact
on its financial position or results of operations.

    TNMP is the  defendant  in a suit  styled  Phillips  Petroleum  Company  vs.
Texas-New Mexico Power Company. This lawsuit was filed on October 1, 1997 and is
pending in the 149th Judicial District Court of Brazoria County,  Texas. In this
matter, Phillips Petroleum Company contends that it sustained economic losses of
approximately  $36 million following a one and one-half hour interruption in its
electrical  service  on May 17,  1997.  TNMP  claims  that  most,  if not all of
Phillips  Petroleum  alleged damages are barred by limitations  contained within
our tariff approved by the PUCT. The lawsuit is in the initial  discovery stage.
In regard to this matter,  TNMP believes that it has insurance  coverage on most
claims of  Phillips  Petroleum  up to a total of $31  million,  with a  $500,000
self-retention.

     Information  regarding additional  regulatory and legal matters is provided
in Notes 2 and 9.



Item 4.      SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

     No  matters  were  submitted  to a vote of  security  holders in the fourth
quarter of 1998.


                                     PART II

Item 5.  MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS' COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

     TNP's  common  stock is traded  on the New York  Stock  Exchange  under the
symbol  "TNP." The high and low prices of, and the amount of dividends  declared
and paid on,  TNP's  common  stock  during each quarter in 1998 and 1997 were as
follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                            TNP
                                            MARKET PRICE RANGE                           DIVIDENDS
                                      1998                      1997                       PAID
                              --------------------     ----------------------      -----------------
             QUARTER           HIGH           LOW        HIGH           LOW          1998       1997
             -------           ----           ---        ----           ---          ----       ----
<S>                           <C>         <C>           <C>           <C>           <C>        <C>

             First            $33 7/8     $31 5/16      $27 3/4       $21 3/8       $ 0.27     $ 0.245
             Second            34 1/32     30 11/16      24            18 7/8         0.27       0.245
             Third             34 15/16    29            25 15/16      22 15/16       0.27       0.245
             Fourth            38 11/16    31 3/8        33 3/4        24 7/16        0.29       0.270
                                                                                   -------    --------
                                                                                    $ 1.10     $ 1.005
                                                                                    ======     =======
</TABLE>

     As of January 31, 1999,  there were  approximately  3,481 record holders of
TNP common stock.

     TNP holds all 10,705  outstanding  common  shares of TNMP.  During 1998 and
1997, TNMP paid common dividends to TNP as follows (in thousands):

                        QUARTER           1998                1997
                        -------           ----                ----
                         First         $  10,000          $    9,000
                         Second            3,600              11,800
                         Third             5,500               9,500
                         Fourth               -               14,000
                                         ---------          ---------
                         Total         $  19,100          $   44,300
                                         =========          =========
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Item 6.  SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.

     The following table sets forth selected  financial data of TNP and TNMP for
1994 through 1998.

                                                          1998             1997            1996             1995           1994
                                                     --------------  ------------   ---------------  -------------    ------------
<S>                                                  <C>             <C>            <C>              <C>              <C>   
TNP ENTERPRISES, INC.                                          (In thousands except per share amounts and percentages)
Consolidated results
    Operating revenues                                $  586,493      $  580,693     $    502,737     $   485,823      $   477,989
    Income (loss) from continuing operations before
      the cumulative effect of change in accounting   $   32,134      $   42,561     $     26,150     $    33,060      $   (17,441)
    Net income (loss)                                 $   19,424      $   29,678     $     23,053     $    41,505      $   (17,441)
Total assets                                          $  993,765      $  991,926     $  1,006,784     $ 1,030,433      $ 1,054,488
Common shares outstanding
    Weighted average                                      13,244          13,083           11,465          10,901           10,750
    End of year                                           13,294          13,133           13,006          10,920           10,866


Per share of common stock
    Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before
      the cumulative effect of change in accounting   $     2.42      $     3.24     $       2.27     $      2.98      $     (1.70)
    Earnings (loss)                                   $     1.46      $     2.26     $       2.00     $      3.75      $     (1.70)
    Cash dividends declared                           $     1.10      $     1.00     $       0.93     $      0.82      $      1.22
    Book value                                        $    23.19      $    22.71     $      21.41     $     19.91      $     17.01
Capitalization
    Common shareholders' equity                       $  308,294      $  298,241     $    278,474     $   217,457      $   184,869
    Preferred stock                                        3,060      $    3,240     $      3,420     $     3,600      $     8,680
    Long-term debt, less current maturities              459,000      $  478,041     $    533,964     $   611,925      $   682,832
                                                     ============   =============   ==============   =============    =============
       Total capitalization                           $  770,354      $  779,522     $    815,858     $   832,982      $   876,381
                                                     ============   =============   ==============   =============    =============
Capitalization ratios
    Common shareholders' equity                             40.0%           38.3%            34.1%           26.1%            21.1%
    Preferred stock                                          0.4             0.4              0.4             0.4              1.0
    Long-term debt, less current maturities                 59.6            61.3             65.5            73.5             77.9
                                                     ============   =============   ==============   =============    =============
       Total capitalization                                100.0%          100.0%           100.0%          100.0%           100.0%
                                                     ============   =============   ==============   =============    =============


TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY
Consolidated results
    Operating revenues                                $  586,445      $  580,693     $    502,737     $   485,823      $   477,989
    Income (loss) before the cumulative effect
      of change in accounting                         $   34,321      $   43,918     $     26,862     $    33,364      $   (16,634)
    Net income (loss)                                 $   34,321      $   43,918     $     26,862     $    41,809      $   (16,634)
Total assets                                          $  973,566      $  967,006     $  1,002,157     $ 1,024,943      $ 1,043,178
Capitalization
    Common shareholder's equity                       $  302,096      $  287,021     $    287,548     $   224,351      $   185,777
    Preferred stock                                   $    3,060      $    3,240     $      3,420     $     3,600      $     8,680
    Long-term debt, less current maturities           $  450,000      $  477,900     $    533,800     $   611,925      $   682,832
                                                     ============   =============   ==============   =============    =============
       Total capitalization                           $  755,156      $  768,161     $    824,768     $   839,876      $   877,289
                                                     ============   =============   ==============   =============    =============
Capitalization ratios
    Common shareholder's equity                             40.0%           37.4%            34.9%           26.7%            21.2%
    Preferred stock                                          0.4             0.4              0.4             0.4              1.0
    Long-term debt, less current maturities                 59.6            62.2             64.7            72.9             77.8
                                                     ============   =============   ==============   =============    =============
       Total capitalization                                100.0%          100.0%           100.0%          100.0%           100.0%
                                                     ============   =============   ==============   =============    =============


</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                         TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY
                          SELECTED OPERATING STATISTICS

                                                   1998              1997             1996             1995             1994
                                             ------------------ ---------------  ---------------  ---------------  ---------------
<S>                                          <C>                <C>              <C>              <C>              <C>       
Operating revenues (in thousands):
    Residential*                                  $    225,870    $    211,398      $   206,748      $   200,455      $   194,933
    Commercial*                                        164,800         155,539          150,034          148,908          141,886
    Industrial*                                        150,883         170,169          129,972          113,728          122,714
    Other*                                              33,731          29,831           15,983           22,732           18,456
    Power Marketing                                     11,161          13,756                -                -                -
                                             ================== ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============
         Total                                    $    586,445    $    580,693      $   502,737      $   485,823      $   477,989
                                             ================== ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============

Sales (MWH):
    Residential                                      2,439,478       2,251,119        2,230,558        2,141,553        2,085,621
    Commercial                                       1,883,422       1,772,591        1,725,650        1,681,130        1,618,840
    Industrial                                       4,981,773       5,523,907        3,797,776        2,704,159        2,652,844
    Other                                              113,535         107,847          108,039          113,985          114,190
    Power Marketing                                    425,216         494,705                -                -                -
                                             ================== ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============
         Total                                       9,843,424      10,150,169        7,862,023        6,640,827        6,471,495
                                             ================== ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============

Number of customers (at year end):
    Residential                                        197,155         192,005          187,796          183,863          185,364
    Commercial                                          30,884          30,289           29,864           29,361           30,624
    Industrial                                             138             139              135              136              142
    Other                                                  227             222              224              244              237
    Power Marketing                                         16              16                -                -                -
                                             ================== ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============
         Total                                         228,420         222,671          218,019          213,604          216,367
                                             ================== ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============

Revenue statistics:
    Average annual use per residential
      customer (KWH)                                    12,491          11,835           11,973           11,476           11,354
    Average annual revenue per residential
      customer (dollars)                                 1,157           1,111            1,110            1,074            1,061
    Average revenue per KWH sold
      per residential customer (cents)                    9.26            9.39             9.27             9.36             9.35
    Average revenue per KWH sold
      total sales (cents)                                 5.96            5.72             6.39             7.32             7.39

Net generation and purchases (MWH):
    Generated                                        2,062,958       2,089,448        2,296,056        2,351,000        2,336,830
    Purchased                                        8,256,857       8,443,990        5,769,173        4,612,186        4,472,306
                                             ================== ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============
       Total                                        10,319,815      10,533,438        8,065,229        6,963,186        6,809,136
                                             ================== ===============  ===============  ===============  ===============

Average cost per KWH purchased (cents)                    3.38            3.09             3.51             3.87             4.35

Employees (year-end)
    Texas-New Mexico Power Company                         823             811              819              858              894
    Facility Works                                          58             494              116                -                -
    TNP Enterprises                                          4               -                -                -                -

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                                                             
Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL 
        CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

           SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND KNOWN TRENDS AFFECTING TNP AND TNMP

Competitive Conditions

     The  electric   utility  industry   continues  its  transition   toward  an
environment  of increased  competition.  TNMP expects the portions of operations
pertaining  to  transmission  and  distribution  to  continue  to be  regulated.
Pressures that underlie the movement toward increasing  competition are numerous
and complex.  They include  legislative  and regulatory  changes,  technological
advances,  consumer demands,  greater availability of natural gas, environmental
needs, and other factors.  The  increasingly  competitive  environment  presents
opportunities  to  compete  for new  customers,  as well as the  risk of loss of
existing customers.

     The most  significant  effect  of  competition  on  TNMP,  as well as other
utilities,  will be the ability to recover potential  stranded costs.  "Stranded
costs" is the difference between what it costs TNMP to provide energy and what a
customer  would be  willing  to pay for  energy  in a  competitive  market.  The
inability to recover a  significant  portion of stranded  costs would  adversely
impact TNP's and TNMP's financial condition. In Texas, TNMP's potential stranded
cost relates to TNP One, its 300 MW generating  unit,  and could  potentially be
more than $270 million. In New Mexico, TNMP's potential stranded cost relates to
its fixed purchased power contracts.  As of December 31, 1998, TNMP had reserved
$3.4 million for its potential stranded costs in New Mexico. Additional stranded
costs could potentially be zero to $7 million,  depending on the market price of
purchased power at the onset of competition.

     Legislators in both Texas and New Mexico have introduced bills that propose
to open the business to competition. The bills also address recovery of stranded
costs. In Texas,  TNMP's  Transition Plan includes  provisions for modifying the
plan so that it conforms to subsequently enacted legislation

     The following discusses TNMP's strategy to transition to competition and to
provide TNMP the ability to recover its  potential  stranded  costs in Texas and
New  Mexico.  Although  the  recoverability  and  amount  of  stranded  costs is
uncertain,  management  realizes  there is some  risk that  shareholders  may be
required to share the financial burden of stranded costs with customers.

   Texas Transition Plan

     On July 22, 1998, the PUCT approved  TNMP's  Transition  Plan, and issued a
final order  documenting  its approval on November 7, 1998. The Transition  Plan
includes a number of provisions that impact TNMP's financial results. They are:

           -      TNMP will  implement  a series of  residential  and commercial
                  rate  reductions  totaling 9% and 3%,  respectively,  during a
                  five-year  transition  period.  The first rate  reductions for
                  residential   and   commercial   customers   of  3%  and   1%,
                  respectively, were implemented retroactive to January 1, 1998.
                  The remaining  reductions will be effective in January of 2000
                  and 2001.

           -      TNMP's  earnings  on its Texas  operations  are  capped  at an
                  11.25%  return on equity less assumed  discounts on industrial
                  rates,  which,  for 1998,  were  $4.1  million.  In 1999,  the
                  discounts are expected to be approximately $2.9 million.  TNMP
                  will  apply  Texas  earnings  in excess of the cap to  recover
                  stranded costs related to its generation  investment (TNP One)
                  or  will  refund  them  to   customers,   according   to  PUCT
                  guidelines.

           -      The Plan includes a cap on allowed  operating  and maintenance
                  expenses  applicable to TNMP's Texas  operations based on cost
                  incurred per customer in 1996.

           -      TNMP  will  record  $15  million  of  additional  depreciation
                  annually during 1999-2002 to recover stranded costs.

           -      Finally,  the  manner  in  which  TNMP  recovers  the  cost of
                  purchased  power from its customers has changed.  In the past,
                  all of these  costs  were  passed  directly  through to TNMP's
                  customers via adjustment factors that could change as often as
                  monthly.  Under this methodology,  purchased power expense had
                  no impact on operating  income.  Effective  with the new rates
                  under the Transition Plan, only the energy-related  portion of
                  purchased  power will be passed through  directly to customers
                  via the fuel adjustment clause. The demand-related  portion of
                  purchased  power will be  recovered  through base rates and is
                  not subject to adjustment or future reconciliation. Therefore,
                  any difference, between the amount of demand-related purchased
                  power  recovered  through  TNMP's rates and the actual cost of
                  such, will affect operating income.

     Absent  legislation  implementing  retail  competition,  at the  end of the
five-year  transition  period,  TNMP  shall  file  with the PUCT a  proposal  to
voluntarily  implement  retail  access,  contingent  upon  the  approval  of  an
appropriate mechanism for recovery of any remaining stranded costs. The PUCT has
committed  to full  recovery of stranded  costs if they are  quantified  using a
market-based  methodology,  TNMP offers retail  access,  and stranded  costs are
allocated fairly to all customers.

     During the year ended December 31, 1998, the Transition Plan reduced TNMP's
operating  income as summarized in the table below (amounts in thousands  except
per share items):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                Pre-tax amounts              Per share
<S>                                                                <C>                        <C>

                  One-time charges:
                     Costs to implement the plan                   $  3,300                   $ 0.17
                     One-time customer refund                         1,447                     0.06
                                                                   --------                   ------
                         Subtotal                                     4,747                     0.23
                                                                   --------                   ------

                   1998 impacts:
                     Rate structure change                            9,940                     0.49
                     Lower recovery of demand
                      purchased power expenses                        7,548                     0.37
                                                                   --------                   ------
                         Subtotal                                   $17,488                     0.86
                                                                    -------                   ------

                         Total effect of the plan                   $22,235                   $ 1.09
                                                                   ========                   ======
</TABLE>

     The combination of the one-time  customer refund and  implementing the rate
structure change reduced  operating revenue by $11.4 million  (pre-tax).  TNMP's
earnings  for the year ended  December  31, 1998 did not exceed the earnings cap
imposed by the Transition  Plan.  The Transition  Plan includes a provision that
allows the PUCT to review TNMP's earnings and the related earnings cap.

   New Mexico Community Choice

     On April 11,  1997,  the  NMPUC  approved  TNMP's  plan for  transition  to
competition in its New Mexico service territory,  called Community Choice.  TNMP
implemented  Community Choice  effective May 1, 1997.  Community Choice provides
TNMP's  customers  the  right  to  choose  their  electricity  provider  after a
three-year  transition period. The plan freezes rates (including the recovery of
purchased  power)  during  the  transition   period,  and  allows  for  customer
aggregation  based on market forces.  As of December 31, 1998, TNMP had reserved
$3.4 million for its potential stranded costs in New Mexico.


   Impact of Competition on TNMP

     In addition to pursuing the  satisfactory  resolution  of the stranded cost
issue, TNMP is pursuing  strategies to retain and attract new customers.  TNMP's
competitive  position  has  been  strengthened  with  the PUCT  open  access  to
transmission rule.  Management believes TNMP's revenue growth  opportunities are
through an increased customer base and new services.

     As noted  above,  the  Transition  Plan  changes the way TNMP  recovers the
demand  component of purchased  power.  The change  increases the risk that TNMP
will have to absorb  increases in the demand cost of purchased  power,  while at
the same time it allows  TNMP to retain the  benefit of  savings  realized  from
lowering  these costs.  TNMP is actively  managing its resources to optimize the
rewards and diminish the risks in it power supply portfolio.


Results of Operations

   Overall Results

     Income  applicable to common stock was $19.3 million for 1998,  compared to
$29.5  million  in  1997.  The  1998  results   included  the  effect  of  FWI's
discontinued  operations of $12.7 million, and costs to implement the transition
plan of $3.0 million.  The 1997 results included a $12.9 million loss associated
with FWI's  discontinued  operations.  Exclusive  of  one-time  items,  the 1998
earnings  were $35.0  million,  a $7.4 million  decrease as compared to the 1997
earnings of $42.4 million.

     Income  applicable to common stock was $22.9  million in 1996.  Results for
1996 included a $3.1 million loss associated with FWI's discontinued operations,
and a $1.3 million after tax charge for the settlement of litigation  associated
with the Series T FMB  retirement in 1995.  Excluding the one-time  items,  1997
earnings were $15.1 million higher than 1996 earnings of $27.3 million.

     The following  table sets forth results of operations  for 1998,  1997, and
1996 and the impact of one-time items:
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                           1998                    1997                    1996
                                                   ------------------      -------------------      -----------
                                                    Amount      EPS         Amount       EPS        Amount         EPS
                                                   -------    -------     ---------   ---------    ---------      -------
                                                                    (In thousands except per share amounts)
<S>                                                <C>        <C>         <C>         <C>          <C>            <C>

Income applicable to common
    stock before one-time items..................  $  34,969  $  2.65     $  42,403   $    3.24    $  27,283      $ 2.38
                                                   ---------  --------    ----------  ----------   ---------      ------

One-time items, net of income taxes:
    Discontinued operations of FWI...............    (12,710)   (0.96)      (12,883)      (0.98)      (3,097)      (0.27)
    Transition plan costs........................     (2,985)   (0.23)           -           -           -            -
    Series T litigation settlement...............         -         -            -           -        (1,300)      (0.11)
                                                   ---------  --------    ----------   ---------   ----------     ------
       Total one-time items, net................     (15,695)   (1.19)      (12,883)      (0.98)      (4,397)      (0.38)
                                                   ---------  --------    ----------   ---------    ---------     ------

Income applicable to common stock...............   $  19,274    $1.46     $  29,520   $    2.26    $  22,886      $ 2.00
                                                   =========  ========    ==========  ==========   ==========     ======

</TABLE>

     Beginning  in 1996,  FWI's  operations  included  construction  and service
activities.  In late 1997,  management  reevaluated FWI's strategy and adopted a
revised  strategy to  concentrate on service and  maintenance  activities and to
discontinue the  construction  segment.  In 1998, TNP elected to discontinue all
remaining operations of FWI. See Note 3 for additional information regarding the
discontinued operations.

   The operations of TNMP  currently  represent  most of TNP's  operations.  The
following   discussion  focuses  on  TNMP's  operations,   except  where  stated
otherwise.

   Operating Revenues

     The following  table  summarizes the  components of operating  revenues (in
thousands).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                         Increase (Decrease)
                                                 1998        1997         1996         `98 v. `97  `97 v. `96
                                             ----------   ---------    ----------    ------------ -----------
<S>                                          <C>          <C>          <C>           <C>          <C>

Operating revenues                           $  586,445   $ 580,693    $  502,737      $   5,752    $   77,956

Purchased power & fuel expenses                 316,911     302,773       243,682         14,138        59,091
                                             ----------   ---------    ----------      ---------     ---------

Base revenues                                $  269,534   $ 277,920    $  259,055      $  (8,386)    $  18,865
                                             ==========   =========    ==========      =========     =========
</TABLE>


      Purchased   power  &  fuel   expenses   are   discussed   in  "Results  of
Operations--Operating Expenses."

      The  following  table  summarizes  the  components  of the  base  revenues
increase (decrease) from 1998 to 1997 and from 1997 to 1996 (in thousands).
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                       `98 v. `97   `97 v. `96
                                                                                       ----------   ----------
<S>                                                                                    <C>           <C>     

                       Weather related                                                    $11,711    $    (332)
                       Customer growth                                                      4,896        4,053
                       Reserve for Texas customer refunds                                 (10,971)          -
                       Lower recovery of Texas demand purchased power costs                (7,548)          -
                       Industrial - firm rate sales                                        (9,020)      (2,448)
                       Industrial - Texas economy rate sales                                  148        5,331
                       Transmission revenue                                                   831        8,251
                       Unbilled revenue and other                                           1,567        4,010
                                                                                        ---------    ---------
                            Base revenues increase (decrease)                            $ (8,386)     $18,865
                                                                                         =========     =======
</TABLE>

     The base revenue  decrease of $8.4 million  during 1998 resulted  primarily
from  the  implementation  of the  Texas  Transition  Plan  and  the  loss  of a
significant  industrial  customer  (see  Note 9).  As  discussed  in Note 2, the
Transition  Plan had the effect of  reducing  base rate  revenues  and  reducing
recovery of demand  purchased power costs.  Offsetting the base revenue decrease
were increased  sales due to hotter than normal  weather during the summer,  and
customer growth in the residential and commercial classes.

     The base revenue  increase of $18.9 million during 1997 resulted  primarily
from  implementing  the new  transmission  access rules  during 1997,  growth in
residential  and  commercial  customers,  and a full  year of  operation  of its
control area in Texas that TNMP  implemented  on July 31, 1996. The control area
is an electrical system that enables TNMP to instantaneously  balance its system
resources with loads. Implementation of the control area enabled TNMP to enhance
its industrial economy rate sales,  non-industrial  standby revenues,  and power
marketing  sales.  The control area also permitted TNMP to replace standby power
for TNP One with the purchase of planning reserves.

     The  components  of GWH  sales  for 1998 and  1997  are  summarized  in the
following table:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                   1998          1997     Variance        %
                                                   ----          ----     --------     -----
<S>                                               <C>          <C>        <C>          <C>

         Residential                              2,440         2,251         189        8.4
         Commercial                               1,883         1,772         111        6.3
         Industrial:
           Firm                                     505         1,080        (575)     (53.2)
           Economy                                4,476         4,444          32        0.7
         Power marketing                            425           495         (70)     (14.1)
         Other                                      114           108           6        5.6
                                                 ------       -------     -------      -----
               Total GWH sales                    9,843        10,150        (307)      (3.0)
                                                  =====       =======     =======      =====
</TABLE>


     1998  sales  decreased  307 GWHs  (or 3%),  from  1997  levels,  due to the
movement of a significant  industrial  customer to self-generation and decreased
off-system  sales.  This decrease was partially offset by increased  residential
and commercial sales due to hotter-than-normal weather and customer growth.

     As discussed in "Competitive Conditions--Texas Transition Plan" and Note 2,
the PUCT approved the Texas  Transition  Plan during 1998. The  Transition  Plan
includes a five-year  transition  period,  with a series of rate  reductions for
residential and commercial  customers  beginning in 1998. The agreement provides
for TNMP to  recover  a portion  of its  potential  stranded  costs  during  the
transition  period.  Also,  TNMP's  earnings on Texas  operations  are capped at
11.25% return on equity less assumed discounts on industrial  rates,  which, for
1998, were $4.1 million.  Texas earnings in excess of the cap will be applied by
TNMP to recover stranded costs related to its generation investment (TNP One) or
refunded to customers. During 1998, TNMP did not have any excess earnings on its
Texas  operations.  This  was  primarily  due to  higher  than  expected  demand
purchased  power costs as discussed in "Operating  Expenses - Purchased  Power &
Fuel."

     As discussed in "Competitive  Conditions--New  Mexico Community Choice" and
Note 2, TNMP implemented its Community Choice plan in New Mexico on May 1, 1997.
The plan provides  TNMP's  customers  the right to choose their energy  provider
after a three-year  transition  period and freezes rates (including the recovery
of purchased power) during the transition  period.  The rates represent a slight
reduction  as compared to rates in effect prior to May 1997.  The reduced  rates
have not had a material adverse effect on TNP's or TNMP's financial condition.

     A significant  industrial  customer in Texas left TNMP's system in February
1998 and  replaced  the power  previously  provided  by TNMP with  power  from a
cogeneration  plant  built  by a third  party  wholesale  power  producer.  This
customer  provided sales of 629 GWH and annual revenues of $28.3 million in 1997
($10.1  million in base  revenues).  Purchases by this  customer in 1998 were 74
GWH, providing total revenues of $3.1 million and base revenues of $0.9 million.

     During late 1997, TNMP renegotiated with a large industrial customer in New
Mexico to  continue  providing  full  service  until  the end of the New  Mexico
Community Choice transition period (April 30, 2000).  Effective January 1, 1999,
this customer  reduced its firm purchased power commitment by 55%. After the end
of the transition  period,  TNMP will provide firm transmission  service to this
customer,  and this  customer  can  purchase  its KWH  requirements  on the open
market.  Currently,  TNMP is this customer's lowest cost U.S. electric supplier.
This customer  provided sales of 1,101 GWH and revenues of $39.9 million in 1998
($11.9 million in base revenues).

   Operating Expenses

     Operating  expenses for 1998 were $18.1  million  higher than in 1997,  due
primarily to higher purchased power expenses.

     Operating  expenses for 1997 were $72.4  million  higher than in 1996,  due
primarily to higher  purchased  power  expenses  stemming from  increased  sales
requirements under agreements with two cogeneration customers and income taxes.


   Purchased Power & Fuel Expenses

   The following  table  summarizes the  components of purchased  power and fuel
expenses (in thousands).
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                       Increase (Decrease)
                                                1998         1997         1996     `98 v. `97   `97 v. `96
                                             ----------   ----------   ----------  ----------   ---------
Pass-through expenses
<S>                                          <C>          <C>          <C>         <C>          <C>  

   Purchased power                           $  155,679   $  259,605   $  196,481  $ (103,926)  $  63,124
   Fuel                                          38,299       39,676       45,300      (1,377)     (5,624)
                                             ----------   ----------   ----------  ----------   ---------
     Subtotal                                   193,978      299,281      241,781    (105,303)     57,500
   Non pass-through purchased power             121,287        1,438           -      119,849       1,438
   Other                                          1,646        2,054        1,901        (408)        153
                                             ----------   ----------   ----------  ----------   ---------
     Total                                   $  316,911   $  302,773   $  243,682  $   14,138   $  59,091
                                             ==========   ==========   ==========  ==========   =========
</TABLE>

    During 1998,  purchased  power and fuel expenses  increased by $14.1 million
due to increased purchased power expenses during the  hotter-than-normal  summer
weather,  recognition of expenses in compliance  with the  Transition  Plan, and
settlement of a billing  dispute.  As discussed in Note 2, the  Transition  Plan
changes  the method of  recovering  purchased  power  expenses  from  customers.
Effective January 1, 1998, only the energy-related portion of purchased power is
passed  through  directly to customers via the fixed fuel recovery  factor.  The
demand-related  portion of purchased power will be recovered through base rates.
Therefore,  any difference between the amount of demand-related  purchased power
recovered  through  TNMP's  rates and the  actual  costs will  affect  operating
income. Texas demand charges are $98.3 million of the $121.3 million shown above
as non pass-through  purchased  power.  Firm purchased power costs in New Mexico
account for the remainder.  Recovery of demand purchased power in Texas amounted
to $90.8  million in 1998,  resulting  in a reduction of $7.5 million in pre-tax
operating  income.  Prior to January 1, 1998,  the majority of  purchased  power
costs were recoverable from customers via a recovery clause.

    During 1997,  purchased  power and fuel expenses  increased by $59.1 million
primarily due to additional MWHs purchased to meet increased sales  requirements
from the agreements  negotiated with the two  cogeneration  customers during the
second quarter of 1996.

   Other Operating Expenses

     Other  operating  expenses in 1998  increased by $6.9  million  compared to
1997.  This resulted from  additional  transmission  expenses of $3.1 million as
compared to 1997,  and the $3.3 million  write-off of deferred  costs related to
the Transition Plan, as discussed in "Competitive  Conditions--Texas  Transition
Plan" and Note 2.

     Other operating expenses in 1997 were comparable to 1996. Cost savings from
reduced  standby  expenses  resulting  from  implementation  of the control area
offset a $2.0 million increase in the Texas transmission expenses.

   Interest Charges

     During 1998,  interest  charges  decreased  $3.2  million due  primarily to
reduced borrowings and lower interest rates on the credit facilities.

     During 1997,  interest charges decreased $12.5 million due primarily to the
retirement  of  Series  T FMBs in  January  1997 and  applying  cash  flow  from
operations  to reduce debt  levels.  The 11.25%  Series T FMBs were retired with
lower cost borrowings from the credit facilities and an equity contribution from
TNP in late 1996, resulting from its common stock sale.

     In January  1999,  TNMP  retired  its 12.5%  secured  debentures  when they
matured. It also issued $175 million of 6.25% Senior Notes due in 2009. Interest
charges  are  expected  to  continue  to  decrease  during 1999 due to the lower
interest  rate on the Senior  Notes and  reduced  borrowings  against the credit
facilities.


Liquidity and Capital Resources

   Sources of Liquidity

     The main  sources  of  liquidity  for TNP are cash  flow  from  operations,
borrowings from credit facilities and sale of additional common stock.

     TNP's cash flow from operations  totaled $72.9 million,  $103.9 million and
$65.2 million in 1998,  1997 and 1996.  Cash flow from  operations  decreased in
1998 due to  increases in  purchased  power costs and expenses for  nonregulated
activities. In addition, 1997 cash flow included $20.5 million from the one-time
factoring of unbilled accounts receivables.  Cash flow from operations increased
in 1997 from 1996 due to  factoring  unbilled  receivables  and  increased  base
revenues. The changes in TNMP's cash flow from operations mirrored those of TNP.

     TNMP has two  existing  credit  facilities  with a total of $100 million of
unused  borrowings  available,  as of December 31, 1998. In January  1999,  TNMP
entered  into a third  credit  facility  that  provides $35 million of borrowing
capacity through April 1999.

     In November  1998,  TNP  entered  into a new credit  facility  with a total
commitment  of $50  million,  and unused  borrowing  capacity  of $41 million at
December 31, 1998.  Borrowings  under this facility can be used for investing in
TNP's  subsidiaries,  payment of dividends to TNP's  shareholders,  investing in
nonregulated businesses, and other general corporate purposes.

     TNP  reserved one million  shares of common  stock for  issuance  through a
direct stock  purchase plan that began in 1997.  The plan is designed to provide
investors  with a  convenient  method to purchase  shares of TNP's  common stock
directly from the company and to reinvest cash dividends.  The plan has replaced
TNP's prior dividend  reinvestment  plan. As of December 31, 1998, the remaining
reserve for direct stock purchase plan was 946,000 shares.

   Capital Resources

     TNP's and TNMP's  capital  structure  continued to improve  during 1998, as
TNMP was able to reduce debt due to continued  strong earnings for the year. The
equity portion of TNP's capital  structure  increased from 38.3% at December 31,
1997,  to 40.0% at December  31,  1998.  Conversely,  the  long-term  debt ratio
decreased  from 61.3% to 59.6% for the same  period.  TNMP  experienced  similar
results with its capital ratios.

     TNMP's  capital  requirements  through 2003 are  projected to be as follows
(amounts in millions):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                              1999       2000        2001     2002      2003
                                                            -------   --------    --------  --------   -------
<S>                                                         <C>       <C>         <C>       <C>        <C>

     FMB and secured debenture maturities (see Note 6)      $    -    $  100.0    $     -   $    -     $ 140.0
     Capital expenditures                                      37.7       33.5        33.8     35.3       36.5
                                                            -------   --------    --------  -------    -------

       Total capital requirements                           $  37.7   $  133.5    $   33.8  $  35.3    $ 176.5
                                                            =======   ========    ========  =======    =======
</TABLE>

     TNMP  believes  that cash flow from  operations,  borrowings in the capital
markets,  and periodic borrowings under the credit facilities will be sufficient
to meet working capital  requirements and planned capital  requirements  through
the foreseeable future.

Other Matters

Application of SFAS 71

     As a result of the  Energy  Policy Act of 1992 and  actions  of  regulatory
commissions,  the electric  utility  industry is moving toward a combination  of
competition and a modified regulatory  environment.  TNMP's financial statements
currently  reflect  assets  and costs  based on  current  cost-based  ratemaking
regulations  in accordance  with SFAS 71,  Accounting for the Effects of Certain
Types of  Regulation.  Continued  applicability  of SFAS 71 to TNMP's  financial
statements   requires  that  rates  set  by  an   independent   regulator  on  a
cost-of-service basis can actually be charged to and collected from customers.

     In the event that all or a portion of a utility's  operations cease to meet
those  criteria for various  reasons,  including  deregulation,  a change in the
method  of  regulation,  or a  change  in the  competitive  environment  for the
utility's  regulated  service,  the utility will have to discontinue SFAS 71 for
that  portion of  operations.  That  discontinuation  would be  reported  by the
write-off of unrecoverable regulatory assets and liabilities.

     As discussed in Note 2, as a result of the Community  Choice program in New
Mexico,  TNMP  discontinued  the application of SFAS 71 to its  generation/power
supply  operations in New Mexico during 1997.  The  discontinuing  of regulatory
accounting  principles  had no effect on TNMP's  financial  condition.  Also, as
discussed in "Competitive Conditions--Texas Transition Plan" and Note 2, on July
22, 1998,  the PUCT approved  TNMP's  Transition  Plan, and issued a final order
documenting  its  approval on November 7, 1998.  The PUCT has  committed to full
recovery  of  stranded  costs  if  they  are  quantified  using  a  market-based
methodology,  TNMP offers retail access, and stranded costs are allocated fairly
to all customers. Rates under the Transition Plan continue to be cost-based, and
TNMP  will  continue  to  apply  SFAS 71 to its  Texas  generation/power  supply
operations  until it  requests,  and the PUCT  approves  authority  to implement
retail competition.

   Year 2000

     TNMP is  actively  addressing  the Year 2000  Issue  (Y2K)  throughout  its
operating and office environments. Many existing computer programs were designed
and  developed  to use only two digits to identify a year in the date field.  If
not addressed, these computer systems could fail, with possible material adverse
effects on TNMP's operations.

     In mid-1997  TNMP's  information  technology  staff  began to identify  and
assess corporate  software  applications,  equipment and operating  systems.  In
early 1998, the project was expanded to include  professionals  from  throughout
the company and to  identify  and assess  embedded  systems.  TNMP's  project to
analyze Y2K has  included  the  following  phases:  identification,  assessment,
remediation/implementation and testing.

     In its analysis to identify and assess Y2K impact on company systems,  TNMP
has  conducted  extensive  studies to analyze the impact of Y2K on all operating
systems. As a result of these studies, TNMP has developed a Y2K mitigation plan.
The plan  requires  TNMP to  amend,  replace,  or  upgrade  most of its  primary
corporate  information  systems,  some of which were already  being  replaced or
upgraded  pursuant  to a  previously  approved  plan to replace or upgrade  such
systems.

     The  following is a brief summary of the  renovation  and  validation,  and
implementation  progress for the critical  business  areas of TNMP - generation,
transmission,   distribution,   energy  management,  and  corporate  information
systems.

     Generating  Units.  TNMP owns one power plant, TNP One, which is located in
Robertson County,  Texas. TNP One has two units that burn lignite as the primary
fuel source to generate power.  The total lignite supply is provided from a mine
adjacent to the power  plant.  TNP plans to increase  the coal supply to provide
for an additional  six-week  supply prior to January 1, 2000.  The plant is also
capable of burning  natural  gas,  as well as various  waste  products.  TNP One
personnel are consulting with the  manufacturers  of the Plant Control  Computer
which provides for most of the computerized operations of the boiler and turbine
controls,  as well as the Continuous  Emissions  Monitoring  System.  Integrated
testing of the Plant Control  Computer was completed on Unit 1 in early February
1999. The integrated testing on Unit 1 detected no Y2K problems. Testing will be
done on Unit 2 while the plant is down for a  maintenance  outage  this  spring.
Tests  of the  Continuous  Emissions  Monitoring  System  determined  that  only
non-critical  Y2K issues were detected.  Upgrades to that software are currently
underway. An extensive list of other minor suspect devices has been compiled and
is also in the process of being tested.

     As of March  1,  1999,  the TNP One  generation  plant  has  completed  the
assessment of all mission-critical  facilities,  and is approximately 52 percent
complete with the testing and remediation of those  facilities.  All testing and
remediation is expected to be complete by June 1999.

     Distribution  System.  TNMP is primarily a distribution  company.  Over 600
suspect  distribution  system devices have been identified and are being tested.
TNMP is  currently  testing  the devices  that have  external  clock  functions.
Devices  that  have no  external  clock  function  are  being  checked  with the
manufacturer and TNMP is reviewing their testing of those devices. All of TNMP's
critical distribution  substations have designs which contain redundant relaying
or bypass  switching  schemes to remove failed  devices and equipment for normal
operations, allowing for quick restoration of power to customers.

     As of March 1, 1999,  TNMP is 84 percent  complete on the assessment of all
Distribution System mission-critical facilities, and is approximately 53 percent
complete with the testing and remediation of those  facilities.  All testing and
remediation is expected to be complete by June 1999.

     Transmission  System.  TNMP has transmission  lines which are a part of the
transmission  grid comprised  within the Electric  Reliability  Council of Texas
(ERCOT).  The transmission  grid within ERCOT is operated by member utilities in
conjunction  with an  Independent  System  Operator.  TNMP is  participating  on
ERCOT's  Year  2000  Technical  Task  Force  and on the  Year  2000  Operational
Preparedness and Planning Task Force. TNMP will be participating in all testing,
drills and contingency planning done by the Independent System Operator.

     Testing  of  transmission  line  electronic   protective  devices  by  TNMP
personnel is underway with completion anticipated by June 1999.

     Supervisory  Control  and  Data  Acquisition  Systems  (SCADA)  and  Energy
Management  Systems.  TNMP has three  SCADA  systems  in Texas.  A SCADA  system
reports on the status on protective  devices,  allows for the remote  control of
these same devices,  and reports and tracks  critical power flow  information on
the  transmission  and  distribution  grids.  These systems are new, having been
upgraded in 1997 and 1998.  TNMP is in the process of replacing the SCADA system
in New Mexico, which is not Year 2000 compliant.

     As of March 1, 1999,  TNMP is 93 percent  complete on the assessment of all
SCADA  and  Energy  Management  Systems  mission-critical   facilities,  and  is
approximately  22 percent  complete  with the testing and  remediation  of those
facilities. All testing and remediation is expected to be complete by June 1999,
except for the New Mexico SCADA system that will be complete in August 1999.

     Information  Technology Systems. As of March 1, 1999,  approximately 90% of
TNMP's  infrastructure  supporting  its  business  systems  has been  tested and
verified as Y2K compliant. TNMP expects to have the remaining infrastructure Y2K
compliant  by the end of the  first  quarter  of 1999.  TNMP has  completed  the
upgrade of its  financial  and  accounting  system to a Y2K  compliant  version.
Integrated  testing of the upgraded financial system will be done in April 1999.
A new  customer  information  system is  expected to be  implemented  and tested
during  the  third  quarter  of 1999 and  other  corporate  information  systems
directly related to TNMP's operations are expected to be installed and tested by
September  1999. TNMP  incorporates  unit testing,  system testing,  integration
testing and acceptance testing into the verification methodology.

     Y2K  Remediation  Cost.  The costs  associated  with TNMP's Y2K efforts are
expected to be  approximately  $10.2  million.  Approximately  $9 million of the
total cost is to upgrade or replace various  information  technology systems, as
discussed above, as well as improve the infrastructure to support those systems.
TNMP does not  expect  these  costs to have a material  impact on its  financial
position or results of  operations.  TNMP  continues  to work with key  software
vendors and outside consultants to validate its Y2K compliance project. To date,
TNMP has spent  approximately  $4.3 million on Y2K remediation.  TNMP has in the
past used,  and expects to continue to use,  cash flow from  operations  to fund
costs associated with Y2K.

     Third-Party  Vendors.  In  addition  to its own  mitigation  plan,  TNMP is
actively  working  with its key vendors and other third  parties with which TNMP
has a material  relationship to assist such parties in achieving compliance with
respect  to Y2K in those  systems  affecting  TNMP's  operations.  Such  parties
include  electric  power  providers  in Texas  and New  Mexico;  the  fuel,  ash
disposal,  and limestone  contractors at TNP One;  transmission and distribution
material  suppliers;  and banking  partners.  Although  TNMP  believes that such
persons are working  diligently to properly  address Y2K, TNMP cannot  guarantee
that these third-party  systems will be timely  converted,  or that a failure to
convert by another  company or a  conversion  that is  incompatible  with TNMP's
systems, would not have a material adverse effect on TNMP.

     Contingency  Plans.  The primary  operating  processes  of TNMP's  business
(e.g.,  the production,  transmission,  and  distribution of electric power) are
subject  to  contingencies  related to  weather,  equipment  failure,  and other
factors.  TNMP has drafted Y2K contingency plans by adapting previously existing
contingency plans. TNMP will complete the Y2K contingency plan by June 1999.

     The  Risks of the  Company's  Year  2000  Issues.  Based  upon its  current
assessment  and testing of the Y2K issue,  TNMP believes the  reasonably  likely
worst-case  Y2K  scenarios  would  have the  following  impacts  upon it and its
operations. With respect to its ability to provide energy to its customers, TNMP
believes that the reasonably likely worst-case scenario is for small,  localized
interruptions  of  electrical  service that are restored in a time frame that is
within  normal  service  levels.  With respect to services that are essential to
TNMP's operations,  such as customer service, business operations,  supplies and
emergency response  capabilities,  the reasonably likely worst-case  scenario is
for  minor  disruptions  of  essential  services  with  rapid  recovery  and all
essential information and processes ultimately recovered.

     While  risks  related to the third  parties'  lack of Y2K  readiness  could
materially  and adversely  affect  TNMP's  business,  results of operations  and
financial   condition,   TNMP  expects  its  Y2K  readiness  efforts  to  reduce
significantly  its  level of  uncertainty  about the  impact of third  party Y2K
issues on both its IT systems and non-IT systems.

Item 7A.     QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

     TNP's and  TNMP's  involvement  in the  trading  of market  risk  sensitive
instruments is minimal and does not have a material  impact to either  company's
financial  condition or results of  operations.  As noted in Item 1, "Sources of
Energy",  TNMP's exposure to changes in the prevailing market price of power has
increased.  This  exposure is due to TNMP's  greater  reliance  on shorter  term
contracts and, as discussed in item 7, "Competitive  Conditions",  the fact that
TNMP no longer  passes the demand  component of purchased  power costs  directly
through to its customers.  As a result, TNMP is exposed to the risk of executing
new  purchased  power  contracts  at  market  prices.  Conversely,  TNMP has the
opportunity to benefit from a favorable market for purchased power.



<PAGE>


Item 8.      FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS




To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of TNP Enterprises, Inc.:


We have audited the  accompanying  consolidated  balance sheets and consolidated
statements of capitalization of TNP Enterprises, Inc. (a Texas corporation) (the
"Company")  as of  December  31,  1998 and 1997,  and the  related  consolidated
statements of income,  common  shareholders' equity and cash flows for the years
then ended.  These financial  statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management.  Our  responsibility  is to express  an  opinion on these  financial
statements based on our audits.

We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted  auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated  financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material  respects,  the financial  position of the Company as of
December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of its operations and its cash flows
for the years  then  ended in  conformity  with  generally  accepted  accounting
principles.



                                                            Arthur Andersen LLP



Fort Worth, Texas
February 12, 1999



<PAGE>


                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS




To the Shareholder and Board of Directors of
Texas-New Mexico Power Company:


We have audited the  accompanying  consolidated  balance sheets and consolidated
statements  of  capitalization  of  Texas-New  Mexico  Power  Company  (a  Texas
corporation)  (the  "Company") as of December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the related
consolidated  statements of income,  common  shareholder's equity and cash flows
for the years then ended.  These financial  statements are the responsibility of
the Company's  management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.

We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted  auditing
standards.  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated  financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material  respects,  the financial  position of the Company as of
December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of its operations and its cash flows
for the years  then  ended in  conformity  with  generally  accepted  accounting
principles.


                                                            Arthur Andersen LLP




Fort Worth, Texas
February 12, 1999


<PAGE>

                          Independent Auditor's Report


The Board of Directors and Shareholders
TNP Enterprises, Inc.:

We have  audited the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of income,  common
shareholders'  equity, and cash flows of TNP Enterprises,  Inc. and subsidiaries
for the year ended December 31, 1996. These  consolidated  financial  statements
are the  responsibility of the Company's  management.  Our  responsibility is to
express an  opinion  on these  consolidated  financial  statements  based on our
audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards  require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance   about  whether  the  financial   statements  are  free  of  material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
amounts and  disclosures  in the  financial  statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated  financial statements referred to above present
fairly,  in all material  respects,  the results of operations and cash flows of
TNP Enterprises,  Inc. and subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 1996, in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

                                                     KPMG LLP



Fort Worth, Texas
January 30, 1997



<PAGE>


                          Independent Auditor's Report



The Board of Directors
Texas-New Mexico Power Company:

We have  audited the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of income,  common
shareholder's equity, and cash flows of Texas-New Mexico Power Company (a wholly
owned subsidiary of TNP  Enterprises,  Inc.) and subsidiaries for the year ended
December  31,   1996.   These   consolidated   financial   statements   are  the
responsibility of the Company's management.  Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
Those standards  require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance   about  whether  the  financial   statements  are  free  of  material
misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
amounts and  disclosures  in the  financial  statements.  An audit also includes
assessing the  accounting  principles  used and  significant  estimates  made by
management,  as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated  financial statements referred to above present
fairly,  in all material  respects,  the results of operations and cash flows of
Texas-New  Mexico Power Company and subsidiaries for the year ended December 31,
1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

                                                     KPMG LLP


Fort Worth, Texas
January 30, 1997

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                     TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                        For the Years Ended December 31,


                                                                        1998              1997              1996
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------
<S>                                                                <C>               <C>               <C>

                                                                             (In thousands except per share amounts)

OPERATING REVENUES (Note 2)                                        $       586,493   $       580,693   $       502,737
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
  Purchased power and fuel                                                 316,911           302,773           243,682
  Other operating and maintenance                                           95,168            86,385            84,417
  Depreciation                                                              38,056            38,853            38,172
  Taxes other than income taxes                                             36,014            33,667            33,256
  Income taxes                                                              15,480            21,242            10,375
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------
       Total operating expenses                                            501,629           482,920           409,902
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------

NET OPERATING INCOME                                                        84,864            97,773            92,835
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------

OTHER INCOME:
  Other income and deductions, net                                           1,280             1,443             1,956
  Income taxes                                                                (125)              257               722
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------
       Other income, net of taxes                                            1,155             1,700             2,678
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------

INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES                                              86,019            99,473            95,513
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------
INTEREST CHARGES:
  Interest on long-term debt                                                48,393            52,557            64,654
  Other interest and amortization of debt-related costs                      5,492             4,355             4,709
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------
       Total interest charges                                               53,885            56,912            69,363
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS                                           32,134            42,561            26,150

Loss from discontinued nonregulated operations, net of taxes
(Note 3)                                                                    12,710            12,883             3,097
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------



NET INCOME                                                                  19,424            29,678            23,053
Dividends on preferred stock                                                   150               158               167
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------

INCOME APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK                                  $        19,274   $        29,520   $        22,886
                                                                   ================  ================  ================


EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK:
  Earnings from continuing operations                              $          2.42   $          3.24   $          2.27
  Loss from discontinued nonregulated operations                             (0.96)            (0.98)            (0.27)
                                                                   ----------------  ----------------  ----------------
EARNINGS PER SHARE                                                 $          1.46   $          2.26              2.00
                                                                   ================  ================  ================

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK                                $          1.10   $         1.005   $          0.93
                                                                   ================  ================  ================

WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING                                  13,244            13,083            11,465
                                                                   ================  ================  ================

 

The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                     TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                        For the Years Ended December 31,

                                                                               1998                1997               1996
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------
<S>                                                                       <C>                <C>                <C>
                                                                                               (In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
  Cash received from sales to customers                                     $     600,596      $       625,032    $      505,307
  Purchased power  and fuel costs paid                                           (318,616)            (299,554)         (244,272)
  Cash paid for payroll and to other suppliers                                   (116,852)            (125,188)          (75,138)
  Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized                                       (51,592)             (57,337)          (69,247)
  Income taxes paid                                                                (6,825)              (9,089)          (15,684)
  Other taxes paid                                                                (35,089)             (32,990)          (32,243)
  Other operating cash receipts and payments, net                                   1,250                2,979            (3,522)
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                          72,872              103,853            65,201
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
  Additions to utility plant                                                      (37,534)             (28,232)          (28,006)
  Additions to other property and nonregulated investments                         (1,020)              (1,777)           (2,771)
  Withdrawals from (deposits to) escrow account                                    (1,902)                   -                 -
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES                                             (40,456)             (30,009)          (30,777)
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
  Dividends paid on preferred and common stocks                                   (14,729)             (13,305)          (10,866)
  Common stock issuances                                                            5,355                3,392            48,798
  Borrowings from (repayments to) revolving credit facilities - net               (11,000)              45,000            12,000
  Other long-term debt issuances                                                        -                    -               202
  Deferred expenses associated with financings                                     (7,382)                   -              (588)
  Redemptions:
     First mortgage bonds                                                          (8,000)            (100,900)          (96,508)
     Obligation - FWI investment acquisition                                            -                 (300)                -
     Other long-term debt                                                            (141)                 (61)                -
     Preferred stock                                                                 (180)                (180)             (180)
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES                                             (36,077)             (66,354)          (47,142)
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                            (3,661)               7,490           (12,718)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD                                   15,877                8,387            21,105
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD                                  $      12,216      $        15,877    $        8,387
                                                                          ================   ================== =================

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET
 CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
  Net income                                                                $      19,424      $        29,678    $       23,053
  Adjustments  to  reconcile  net  income  to net  cash  provided by
  operating activities:
     Depreciation                                                                  38,056               38,853            38,170
     Amortization of debt-related costs and other deferred charges                  4,819                3,810             3,329
     Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction                           (228)                 (47)              (99)
     Deferred income taxes                                                          4,722                7,434              (193)
     Investment tax credits                                                         1,281                1,406              (380)

Cash flows impacted by changes in current assets and liabilities:
     Deferred purchased power and fuel costs                                          894                  995             5,696
     Accounts payable                                                                 976               (1,411)            6,406
     Accrued interest                                                              (2,303)              (3,556)           (3,103)
     Accrued taxes                                                                 (3,299)              (1,244)           (7,372)
     Reserve for customer refund                                                   10,971                    -                 -
     Changes in other current assets and liabilities                               (2,215)              25,099            (1,507)
Other, net                                                                           (226)               2,836             1,201
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------ -----------------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                   $      72,872      $       103,853    $       65,201
                                                                          ================   ================== =================







The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.


</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                     TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                  December 31,

                                                                                     1998                          1997
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
<S>                                                                           <C>                           <C>             

                                                                                                (In thousands)
ASSETS

UTILITY PLANT:
  Electric plant                                                                    $   1,260,147              $     1,235,257
  Construction work in progress                                                             6,294                        2,281
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
            Total                                                                       1,266,441                    1,237,538
  Less accumulated depreciation                                                           343,562                      314,270
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
            Net utility plant                                                             922,879                      923,268
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------

OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS, at cost                                                    10,384                        5,704
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------

CURRENT ASSETS:
  Cash and cash equivalents                                                                12,216                       15,877
  Accounts receivable                                                                       5,955                        8,585
  Inventories, at lower of average cost or market:
       Fuel                                                                                   677                          483
       Materials and supplies                                                               4,567                        4,440
  Deferred purchased power and fuel costs                                                   1,676                        2,570
  Accumulated deferred income taxes                                                         2,235                        1,707
  Other current assets                                                                      4,403                          982
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
            Total current assets                                                           31,729                       34,644
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
DEFERRED CHARGES                                                                           28,773                       28,310
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
                                                                                   $      993,765             $        991,926
                                                                              ====================          ===================
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES

CAPITALIZATION:
  Common shareholders' equity:
       Common stock - no par value per share.  Authorized 50,000,000
            shares; issued 13,293,996 shares in 1998 and 13,132,821 in 1997        $      192,518             $        187,163
       Retained earnings                                                                  115,776                      111,078
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
            Total common shareholders' equity                                             308,294                      298,241

  Preferred stock                                                                           3,060                        3,240
  Long-term debt, less current maturities                                                 459,000                      478,041
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
            Total capitalization                                                          770,354                      779,522
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------

CURRENT LIABILITIES:
  Current maturities of long-term debt                                                          -                          100
  Accounts payable                                                                         28,011                       27,035
  Accrued interest                                                                          5,020                        7,323
  Accrued taxes                                                                            14,290                       17,589
  Customers' deposits                                                                       3,609                        3,249
  Reserve for customer refund                                                              10,971                            -
  Other current liabilities                                                                25,202                       26,665
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
            Total current liabilities                                                      87,103                       81,961
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------

REGULATORY TAX LIABILITIES                                                                    957                        6,318
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                                                          97,346                       85,250
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INVESTMENT TAX CREDITS                                                20,916                       21,149
DEFERRED CREDITS                                                                           17,089                       17,726
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 2 and 9)
                                                                              --------------------          -------------------
                                                                                   $      993,765             $        991,926
                                                                              ====================          ===================



The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                     TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
                                  December 31,

                                                                                         1998               1997
                                                                                   ----------------- -------------------
<S>                                                                                <C>               <C>

                                                                                               (In thousands)
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

     Common stock with no par value per share
        Authorized shares - 50,000,000
        Outstanding shares - 13,293,996 in 1998 and 13,132,821 in 1997               $      192,518    $        187,163
     Retained earnings                                                                      115,776             111,078
                                                                                   ----------------- -------------------
           Total common shareholders' equity                                                308,294             298,241
                                                                                   ----------------- -------------------
</TABLE>


PREFERRED STOCK
     Preferred stock with no par value 
          Authorized shares - 5,000,000 
          Outstanding shares - None

     Redeemable  cumulative   preferred  stock  of  TNMP  with  $100  par  value
        Authorized shares - 1,000,000
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                Redemption
                              price at TNMP's             Outstanding shares
                                  option                   1998        1997
                                  ------                ---------   ---------
<S>                     <C>     <C>                     <C>          <C>           <C>               <C>

        Series B        4.65%   $ 100.00                  19,200      20,400                  1,920               2,040
        Series C        4.75%     100.00                  11,400      12,000                  1,140               1,200
                                                        ---------   ---------      ----------------- -------------------
           Total redeemable cumulative preferred stock    30,600      32,400                  3,060               3,240
                                                        ---------   ---------      ----------------- -------------------
</TABLE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


LONG-TERM DEBT
     FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS
<S>                                                                                <C>               <C>

        Series M        8.70%  due 2006                                                           -               8,000
        Series U        9.25%  due 2000                                                     100,000             100,000

     SECURED DEBENTURES
        12.50% due 1999                                                                     130,000             130,000
        Series A 10.75% due 2003                                                            140,000             140,000

     REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES
        1995 Facility                                                                             -                   -
        1996 Facility                                                                        80,000             100,000
        1998 Facility                                                                         9,000                   -

     OTHER
                                                                                                  -                 141
                                                                                   ----------------- -------------------
            Total long-term debt                                                            459,000             478,141
            Less current maturities                                                               -                (100)
                                                                                   ----------------- -------------------
           Total long-term debt, less current maturities                                    459,000             478,041
                                                                                   ----------------- -------------------

TOTAL CAPITALIZATION                                                                 $      770,354    $        779,522
                                                                                   ================= ===================



The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                    TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
             CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
                        For the Years Ended December 31,


                                                                              Common Shareholders' Equity
                                                     -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   Common Stock                    Retained
                                                            Shares             Amount              Earnings               Total
                                                     ------------------   ----------------     ----------------     ----------------
                                                                                     (In thousands)
<S>                                                  <C>                  <C>                  <C>                  <C>

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
     Balance at January 1, 1996                                 10,920        $   134,973         $     82,484         $    217,457
     Net income                                                      -                  -               23,053               23,053
     Dividends on preferred stock                                    -                  -                 (167)                (167)
     Dividends on common stock - $0.93 per share                     -                  -              (10,699)             (10,699)
     Sale of common stock                                        2,086             48,798                    -               48,798
     Retirement of preferred stock                                   -                  -                   32                   32
                                                     ------------------   ----------------     ----------------     ----------------
        Balance at December 31, 1996                            13,006            183,771               94,703              278,474

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
     Net income                                                      -                  -               29,678               29,678
     Dividends on preferred stock                                    -                  -                 (158)                (158)
     Dividends on common stock - $1.005 per share                    -                  -              (13,158)             (13,158)
     Sale of common stock                                          127              3,392                    -                3,392
     Retirement of preferred stock                                   -                  -                   13                   13
                                                     ------------------   ----------------     ----------------     ----------------
        Balance at December 31, 1997                            13,133            187,163              111,078              298,241

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998
     Net income                                                      -                  -               19,424               19,424
     Dividends on preferred stock                                    -                  -                 (150)                (150)
     Dividends on common stock - $1.10 per share                     -                  -              (14,579)             (14,579)
     Sale of common stock                                          161              5,355                    -                5,355
     Retirement of preferred stock                                   -                  -                    3                    3
                                                     ------------------   ----------------     ----------------     ----------------
          Balance at December 31, 1998                          13,294           $192,518            $ 115,776            $ 308,294
                                                     ==================   ================     ================     ================


The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.


</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
           
                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
              (a wholly owned subsidiary of TNP Enterprises, Inc.)
                        CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                        For the Years Ended December 31,


                                                                           1998                1997                 1996
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------
<S>                                                                 <C>                  <C>                  <C>     

                                                                                          (In thousands)

OPERATING REVENUES (Note 2)                                             $      586,445      $      580,693       $      502,737
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------

OPERATING EXPENSES:
  Purchased power and fuel                                                     316,911             302,773              243,682
  Other operating and maintenance                                               91,171              84,294               83,948
  Depreciation of utility plant                                                 38,054              38,851               38,170
  Taxes other than income taxes                                                 36,298              33,260               32,727
  Income taxes                                                                  16,863              22,062               10,333
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------
       Total operating expenses                                                499,297             481,240              408,860
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------

NET OPERATING INCOME                                                            87,148              99,453               93,877
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------

OTHER INCOME:
  Other income and deductions, net                                                 952               1,120                1,626
  Income taxes                                                                     (52)                257                  722
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------
       Other income, net of taxes                                                  900               1,377                2,348
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------

INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES                                                  88,048             100,830               96,225
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------

INTEREST CHARGES:
  Interest on long-term debt                                                    48,342              52,557               64,654
  Other interest and amortization of debt-related costs                          5,385               4,355                4,709
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------
       Total interest charges                                                   53,727              56,912               69,363
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------

NET INCOME                                                                      34,321              43,918               26,862
Dividends on preferred stock                                                       150                 158                  167
                                                                    -------------------  ------------------   ------------------

INCOME APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK                                     $         34,171     $        43,760      $        26,695
                                                                    ===================  ==================   ==================







The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
              (a wholly owned subsidiary of TNP Enterprises, Inc.)
                      CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                        For the Years Ended December 31,

                                                                          1998               1997                 1996
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------
<S>                                                                <C>                 <C>                 <C>
                                                                                         (In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
  Cash received from sales to customers                              $        579,482    $       606,803     $        502,954
  Purchased power and fuel costs paid                                        (318,616)          (299,554)            (244,272)
  Cash paid for payroll and to other suppliers                                (72,590)           (86,607)             (75,807)
  Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized                                   (51,545)           (57,331)             (69,236)
  Income taxes paid                                                            (2,786)            (8,464)             (14,242)
  Other taxes paid                                                            (35,492)           (32,980)             (31,219)
  Other operating cash receipts and payments, net                                 864              2,600                1,135
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                      99,317            124,467               69,313
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
  Additions to utility plant                                                  (37,506)           (27,942)             (28,006)
  Withdrawals from (deposits to) escrow account                                (1,902)             1,670               (1,669)
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------

CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES                                       (39,408)           (26,272)             (29,675)
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
  Dividends paid on preferred and common stocks                               (19,249)           (44,458)             (10,867)
  Equity contribution from TNP Enterprises                                          -                  -               47,170
  Borrowings from (repayments to) revolving credit facilities-net             (20,000)            45,000               12,000
  Deferred expenses associated with financings                                 (7,275)                 -                 (588)
  Redemptions:
    First mortgage bonds                                                       (8,000)          (100,900)             (96,508)
    Preferred stock                                                              (180)              (180)                (180)
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------

NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES                                         (54,704)          (100,538)             (48,973)
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                         5,205             (2,343)              (9,335)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD                                2,772              5,115               14,450
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD                           $          7,977    $         2,772    $           5,115
                                                                   =================== ==================  ===================

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET
 CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
  Net income                                                         $         34,321   $         43,918    $          26,862
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by 
  operating activities:
     Depreciation of utility plant                                             38,054             38,851               38,170
     Amortization of debt-related costs and other deferred charges              4,710              3,810                3,329
     Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction                       (228)               (47)                 (99)
     Deferred income taxes                                                      9,559             10,650                1,140
     Investment tax credits                                                     1,173              2,121                 (111)

Cash flows impacted by changes in current assets and liabilities:
     Deferred purchased power and fuel costs                                      894                995                5,696
     Accounts payable                                                           2,029             (2,395)               5,214
     Accrued interest                                                          (2,319)            (3,556)              (3,103)
     Accrued taxes                                                              2,698                850               (8,429)
     Reserve for customer refund                                               10,971                  -                    -
     Changes in other current assets and liabilities                           (4,485)            24,751                  786
Other, net                                                                      1,940              4,519                 (142)
                                                                   ------------------- ------------------  -------------------

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES                             $        99,317    $       124,467     $         69,313
                                                                   =================== ==================  ===================


The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
              (a wholly owned subsidiary of TNP Enterprises, Inc.)
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                                  December 31,

                                                                               1998                1997
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
<S>                                                                       <C>                <C>
                                                                                     (In thousands)
ASSETS

UTILITY PLANT:
  Electric plant                                                            $   1,260,099      $     1,235,239
  Construction work in progress                                                     6,294                2,281
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
            Total                                                               1,266,393            1,237,520
  Less accumulated depreciation                                                   343,562              314,270
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
            Net utility plant                                                     922,831              923,250
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------

OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS, at cost                                             2,116                  214
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------

CURRENT ASSETS:
  Cash and cash equivalents                                                         7,977                2,772
  Accounts receivable                                                                 923                2,342
  Inventories, at lower of average cost or market:
       Fuel                                                                           677                  483
       Materials and supplies                                                       4,567                4,440
  Deferred purchased power and fuel costs                                           1,676                2,570
  Accumulated deferred income taxes                                                     -                1,707
  Other current assets                                                              4,093                  222
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
            Total current assets                                                   19,913               14,536
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------

DEFERRED CHARGES                                                                   28,706               29,006
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
                                                                            $     973,566      $       967,006
                                                                          ================   ==================

CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES

CAPITALIZATION:
  Common shareholder's equity:
       Common stock, $10 par value per share
            Authorized 12,000,000 shares; issued 10,705 shares              $         107      $           107
       Capital in excess of par value                                             222,149              222,146
       Retained earnings                                                           79,840               64,768
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
            Total common shareholder's equity                                     302,096              287,021

  Redeemable cumulative preferred stock                                             3,060                3,240
  Long-term debt, less current maturities                                         450,000              477,900
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
            Total capitalization                                                  755,156              768,161
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------

CURRENT LIABILITIES:
  Current maturities of long-term debt                                                  -                  100
  Accounts payable                                                                 26,888               24,859
  Accrued interest                                                                  5,004                7,323
  Accrued taxes                                                                    20,449               17,751
  Customers' deposits                                                               3,609                3,249
  Accumulated deferred income taxes                                                   649                    -
  Reserve for customer refund                                                      10,971                    -
  Other current liabilities                                                        17,076               19,148
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
            Total current liabilities                                              84,646               72,430
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------

REGULATORY TAX LIABILITIES                                                            957                6,318
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INCOME TAXES                                                  93,378               81,085
ACCUMULATED DEFERRED INVESTMENT TAX CREDITS                                        22,729               21,286
DEFERRED CREDITS                                                                   16,700               17,726
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 2 and 9)
                                                                          ----------------   ------------------
                                                                            $     973,566      $       967,006
                                                                          ================   ==================



The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
              (a wholly owned subsidiary of TNP Enterprises, Inc.)
                    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
                                  December 31,

                                                                                             1998              1997
                                                                                       ----------------- ------------------
<S>                                                                                    <C>               <C>
                                                                                                (In thousands)
COMMON SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY

     Common stock, $10 par value per share
        Authorized shares - 12,000,000
        Outstanding shares - 10,705                                                      $          107    $           107
     Capital in excess of par value                                                             222,149            222,146
     Retained earnings                                                                           79,840             64,768
                                                                                       ----------------- ------------------
           Total common shareholder's equity                                                    302,096            287,021
                                                                                       ----------------- ------------------
</TABLE>


PREFERRED STOCK
     Redeemable cumulative preferred stock with $100 par value
        Authorized shares - 1,000,000
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                  Redemption
                                price at TNMP's               Outstanding shares
                                    option                    1998           1997
                                    ------                    ----           ----
<S>                       <C>       <C>                   <C>            <C>           <C>               <C>

        Series B          4.65%     $ 100.00                  19,200         20,400               1,920              2,040
        Series C          4.75%       100.00                  11,400         12,000               1,140              1,200
                                                          -------------  ------------- ----------------- ------------------
           Total redeemable cumulative preferred stock        30,600         32,400               3,060              3,240
                                                          -------------  ------------- ----------------- ------------------
</TABLE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
<S>                                                                                    <C>               <C>    
LONG-TERM DEBT
     FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS
        Series M          8.70%  due 2006                                                             -              8,000
        Series U          9.25%  due 2000                                                       100,000            100,000

     SECURED DEBENTURES
        12.50% due 1999                                                                         130,000            130,000
        Series A 10.75% due 2003                                                                140,000            140,000

     REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES
        1995 Facility                                                                                 -                  -
        1996 Facility                                                                            80,000            100,000
                                                                                       ----------------- ------------------
           Total long-term debt                                                                 450,000            478,000
            Less current maturities                                                                   -               (100)
                                                                                       ----------------- ------------------
           Total long-term debt, less current maturities                                        450,000            477,900
                                                                                       ----------------- ------------------

TOTAL CAPITALIZATION                                                                     $      755,156    $       768,161
                                                                                       ================= ==================



The  accompanying  notes are an integral  part of these  consolidated  financial
statements.

</TABLE>

<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
              (a wholly owned subsidiary of TNP Enterprises, Inc.)
             CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
                        For the Years Ended December 31,


                                                                              Common Shareholder's Equity
                                                    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                   Capital in
                                                            Common Stock           Excess of        Retained
                                                     Shares         Amount         Par Value        Earnings            Total
                                                     ------         ------         ---------        --------            -----     
                                                                                    (In thousands)
<S>                                                  <C>        <C>                <C>              <C>               <C> 
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996
     Balance at January 1, 1996                            11   $         107      $    174,931     $   49,313        $     224,351
     Net income                                             -                -                -         26,862               26,862
     Dividends on preferred stock                           -                -                -           (167)                (167)
     Dividends on common stock                              -                -                -        (10,700)             (10,700)
     Equity contribution from TNP Enterprises               -                -           47,170              -               47,170
     Retirement of preferred stock                          -                -               32              -                   32
                                                    ----------  ---------------  ---------------  -------------    -----------------
        Balance at December 31, 1996                       11              107          222,133         65,308              287,548

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
     Net income                                             -                -                -         43,918               43,918
     Dividends on preferred stock                           -                -                -           (158)                (158)
     Dividends on common stock                              -                -                -        (44,300)             (44,300)
     Retirement of preferred stock                          -                -               13              -                   13
                                                    ----------  ---------------  ---------------  -------------    -----------------
        Balance at December 31, 1997                       11              107          222,146         64,768              287,021

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998
     Net income                                             -                -                -         34,321               34,321
     Dividends on preferred stock                           -                -                -           (150)                (150)
     Dividends on common stock                              -                -                -        (19,099)             (19,099)
     Retirement of preferred stock                          -                -                3              -                    3
                                                    ----------  ---------------  ---------------  -------------    -----------------
        Balance at December 31, 1998                       11     $        107     $    222,149     $   79,840        $     302,096
                                                    ==========  ===============  ===============  =============    =================

</TABLE>

<PAGE>

                     TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
                   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 Note 1.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

   General Information

     The consolidated  financial  statements of TNP and subsidiaries include the
accounts of TNP and its wholly owned subsidiaries,  TNMP, FWI, and TNP Operating
Company. The consolidated  financial statements of TNMP and subsidiaries include
the  accounts  of TNMP and its wholly  owned  subsidiaries,  TGC and TGC II. All
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

     TNMP is TNP's  principal  operating  subsidiary.  TNMP is a public  utility
engaged in  generating,  purchasing,  transmitting,  distributing,  and  selling
electricity  in  Texas  and New  Mexico.  TNMP is  subject  to  PUCT  and  NMPRC
regulation. Some of TNMP's activities, including the issuance of securities, are
subject  to FERC  regulation,  and its  accounting  records  are  maintained  in
accordance with FERC's Uniform System of Accounts.

     The use of estimates is required to prepare  TNP's and TNMP's  consolidated
financial   statements  in  conformity   with  generally   accepted   accounting
principles.  Management  believes  that  estimates  are  essential  and will not
materially differ from actual results. However,  adjustments may be necessary in
the future to the extent that future  estimates or actual  results are different
from the estimates used in the 1998 financial statements.

   Accounting for the Effects of Regulation

     Electric  utilities  operate in a highly regulated  environment.  TNP's and
TNMP's  consolidated  financial  statements  reflect the  application of certain
accounting standards,  including SFAS 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain
Types of Regulation,"  which provide for recognition of the economic  effects of
rate  regulation.  Among these effects are the recognition of regulatory  assets
and liabilities.  Regulatory assets represent  revenues  associated with certain
costs that TNMP expects to recover from  customers in future  rates.  Regulatory
liabilities are costs previously  collected from customers or other amounts that
reduce future rates. The following table summarizes TNP's and TNMP's  regulatory
assets and liabilities as of December 31, 1998 and 1997.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                  1998                 1997
                                                                              ----------            ---------
                                                                                       (In thousands)
<S>                                                                           <C>                   <C>

              Regulatory Assets:
                Deferred purchased power and fuel costs                       $    1,676            $   2,570
                Deferred charges:
                  Losses on reacquired debt                                        6,494                8,621
                  Rate case expenses                                               1,396                3,638
                  Deferred accounting amounts                                      3,221                4,026
                                                                              ----------            ---------
                     Total                                                    $   12,787            $  18,855
                                                                              ==========            =========

              Regulatory Liabilities:
                Income tax related                                            $      957            $   6,318
                                                                              ==========            =========
</TABLE>


     As discussed in Note 2, TNMP has two plans - the Texas  Transition Plan and
the New Mexico Community Choice plan - approved by the regulatory commissions in
the  respective  jurisdictions.  Based on these  plans,  management  believes it
probable  that TNMP  will  continue,  for the  foreseeable  future,  to meet the
criteria  for  continued   application  of  SFAS  71  to  its  transmission  and
distribution portions of its business,  and the generation/power  supply portion
of its business in Texas. Also, the Texas Transition Plan allows TNMP to recover
from customers the regulatory assets included in the table above.

   Utility Plant

     Utility  plant is  stated at the  historical  cost of  construction,  which
includes labor,  materials,  indirect  charges for such items as engineering and
administrative costs, and AFUDC. Property repairs and replacement of minor items
are charged to operating  expenses;  major  replacements  and  improvements  are
capitalized to utility plant.

     AFUDC is a  non-cash  item  designed  to  enable a  utility  to  capitalize
interest costs during periods of construction.  Established regulatory practices
enable TNMP to recover these costs from  customers.  The composite rate used for
AFUDC was 6.0% in each of the years 1998, 1997, and 1996.

     The costs of  depreciable  units of plant  retired  or  disposed  of in the
normal course of business are  eliminated  from utility plant  accounts and such
costs  plus  removal   expenses   less   salvage  are  charged  to   accumulated
depreciation.  When  complete  operating  units  are  disposed  of,  appropriate
adjustments  are made to accumulated  depreciation,  and the resulting  gains or
losses, if any, are recognized.

     Depreciation is provided on a  straight-line  method based on the estimated
lives of the properties as indicated by periodic depreciation studies. A portion
of depreciation of  transportation  equipment used in construction is charged to
utility plant accounts in accordance with the equipment's use. Depreciation as a
percentage of average  depreciable  cost was 3.2%, 3.3%, and 3.2% in 1998, 1997,
and 1996, respectively.  As explained in Note 2, TNMP will record $15 million of
additional depreciation annually during 1999-2002 to recover stranded costs, and
may record additional amounts of depreciation based on operation of the earnings
cap, due to implementation of the Transition Plan.

   Cash Equivalents

     All highly liquid debt  instruments with maturities of three months or less
when purchased are considered cash equivalents.

   Customer Receivables and Operating Revenues

     TNMP accrues estimated revenues for electricity  delivered since the latest
billing. TNMP, under a factoring arrangement with an unaffiliated company, sells
its customer  receivables on a nonrecourse basis. Amounts estimated to have been
delivered,  but  remaining  unbilled,  are also  sold in  connection  with  this
agreement.

   Purchased Power and Fuel Costs

     As discussed in Note 2, TNMP has two plans - the Texas  Transition Plan and
the New Mexico Community Choice plan - approved by the regulatory commissions in
the respective jurisdictions.

     In Texas, as of January 1, 1998, the recovery of the demand-related portion
of purchased  power costs has changed  pursuant to the Texas  Transition Plan as
discussed in Note 2. There are no changes to the recovery of the  energy-related
portion of purchased power costs and fuel costs.

     In New Mexico,  as of May 1, 1997,  the recovery of  purchased  power costs
changed pursuant to the New Mexico Community Choice plan discussed in Note 2.

     Prior to the  implementation  of both plans,  differences  between  amounts
collected and allowable costs were generally recovered either as purchased power
subject to refund or deferred  purchased power and fuel costs in accordance with
regulatory ratemaking policy.


   Deferred Charges

     Expenses  incurred  in issuing  long-term  debt and  related  discount  and
premium are amortized on a straight-line  basis over the lives of the respective
issues.

     Included in deferred  charges are other assets that are expected to benefit
future periods and certain costs that are deferred for  ratemaking  purposes and
amortized over periods allowed by regulatory authorities.

   Derivatives

     The initial  cost of an interest  rate collar is being  amortized  over the
term of the related agreement.  Unamortized premiums of $164,000 are included in
Deferred Charges in the consolidated  balance sheets.  Amounts to be received or
paid  under the  agreement,  if any,  will be  recognized  when they  occur as a
component of interest  expense.  As of December  31, 1998,  no such amounts have
been received or paid.

   Income Taxes

     TNP files a  consolidated  federal  income tax  return  that  includes  its
subsidiaries  and the  consolidated  operations  of TNMP.  The amounts of income
taxes recognized in TNMP's accompanying  consolidated  financial statements were
computed as if TNMP and its subsidiaries filed a separate  consolidated  federal
income tax return.

     ITC  amounts  utilized  in the  federal  income tax  return  are  generally
deferred and amortized to earnings  ratably over the estimated  service lives of
the related assets.

   Fair Values of Financial Instruments

     Fair  values  of cash  equivalents,  temporary  investments,  and  customer
receivables approximated the carrying amounts because of the short maturities of
those instruments.

     The estimated fair values of long-term debt and preferred  stock were based
on quoted market prices of the same or similar issues. The estimated fair values
of TNMP's financial instruments are as follows:
<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                           December 31, 1998                   December 31, 1997
                                     ------------------------------       -----------------------------
                                     Carrying Amount    Fair Values       Carrying Amount   Fair Values
                                     ---------------    -----------       ---------------   -----------
                                                                (In thousands)
      Assets
<S>                                  <C>                <C>               <C>               <C>
          Interest rate collar       $           164    $     (333)       $           262   $       235

      Capitalization and Liabilities
          Long-term debt                     459,000       475,189                478,000       505,400
          Preferred stock                      3,060         1,978                  3,240         2,653
  
</TABLE>

   Common Stock

     At December 31, 1998, 81,999 shares of TNP's common stock were reserved for
issuance to TNMP's 401(k) plan, and 1,198,356  shares of TNP's common stock were
reserved for subsequent  issuance under other stock  compensation or shareholder
plans.

   Shareholder Rights Plan

     TNP has a  shareholder  rights  plan  that is  designed  to  protect  TNP's
shareholders  from coercive  takeover  tactics and inadequate or unfair takeover
bids. The rights plan provides for the  distribution of one right for each share
of TNP's  common  stock  currently  outstanding  or  issued  until  the close of
business on August 11, 2008.

     Upon the occurrence of certain events, each right entitles a shareholder to
elect to purchase one share of common stock at $100 per share or, under  certain
circumstances,  shares of common stock at half the then-current  market price or
to receive TNP common stock or other securities  having an aggregate value equal
to the excess of (i) the value of the common  stock or other  securities  on the
date the rights are  exercised  over (ii) the cash  payment that would have been
payable upon exercise of the rights if cash payment had been elected.

     Until certain  triggering events occur, the rights will trade together with
TNP's common stock and separate rights  certificates  will not be issued.  Among
the triggering events are the acquisition by a person or group of 10% or more of
TNP's outstanding common stock or the commencement of a tender or exchange offer
that, upon consummation, would result in a person or group of persons owning 15%
or more of TNP's  outstanding  common stock.  The rights expire August 11, 2008,
unless earlier redeemed or exchanged by TNP, and have had no effect on EPS.

   Stock-Based Compensation

     As discussed in Note 4, TNP has an equity based incentive compensation plan
that  awards  stock-based  compensation.  In 1995  the  FASB  issued  SFAS  123,
"Accounting  for  Stock-Based   Compensation",   that  changes  the  method  for
calculating expenses associated with stock-based  compensation.  SFAS 123, which
became  effective for 1996, also allows  companies to retain the approach as set
forth in APB  Opinion  25,  "Accounting  for  Stock  Issued to  Employees",  for
measuring expense for its stock-based compensation.  TNP has elected to continue
to  apply  the  provisions  of  APB  Opinion  25  in   calculating   stock-based
compensation. The application of SFAS 123 would have had no effect on the amount
of expense associated with TNP's stock-based compensation.

   Reclassification

     Certain  items in 1996 and 1997 were  reclassified  to  conform to the 1998
presentation.

<PAGE>

Note 2.  Regulatory Matters


     As the  electric  utility  industry  continues  its  transition  toward  an
environment of increased competition, the most significant effect of competition
on  TNMP,  as well as many  other  utilities,  will be the  ability  to  recover
potential  stranded costs.  "Stranded  costs" is the difference  between what it
currently costs TNMP to provide electricity and what a customer would be willing
to pay for such  service in a  competitive  market.  The  inability to recover a
significant  portion of stranded costs would  adversely  impact TNP's and TNMP's
financial  condition.  In Texas,  TNMP's potential  stranded cost relates to TNP
One,  its 300 MW  generating  unit,  and  could  potentially  be more  than $270
million.  As of  December  31,  1998,  TNMP had  reserved  $3.4  million for its
potential  stranded  costs  in  New  Mexico.  Additional  stranded  costs  could
potentially  be zero to $7 million,  depending  on the market price of purchased
power at the onset of competition.

     The following discusses TNMP's strategy to transition to competition and to
recover its potential stranded costs in Texas and New Mexico.

   Texas Transition Plan

     On July 22, 1998, the PUCT approved TNMP's  transition-to-competition  plan
(Transition Plan), and issued a final order documenting its approval on November
7, 1998. The Transition  Plan includes a number of provisions that impact TNMP's
financial results. They are:

            -     TNMP  will  implement a series of  residential  and commercial
                  rate  reductions  totaling 9% and 3%,  respectively,  during a
                  five-year  transition  period.  The first rate  reductions for
                  residential   and   commercial   customers   of  3%  and   1%,
                  respectively, were implemented retroactive to January 1, 1998.
                  The remaining  reductions will be effective in January of 2000
                  and 2001.

            -     TNMP's  earnings  on  its Texas  operations  are  capped at an
                  11.25%  return on equity less assumed  discounts on industrial
                  rates,  which,  for 1998,  were  $4.1  million.  In 1999,  the
                  discounts are expected to be approximately $2.9 million.  TNMP
                  will  apply  Texas  earnings  in excess of the cap to  recover
                  stranded costs related to its generation  investment (TNP One)
                  or  will  refund  them  to   customers,   according   to  PUCT
                  guidelines.

            -     The Plan includes a  cap on allowed  operating and maintenance
                  expenses  applicable to TNMP's Texas  operations based on cost
                  incurred per customer in 1996.

            -     TNMP  will  record  $15  million  of  additional  depreciation
                  annually during 1999-2002 to recover stranded costs.

            -     Finally,  the  manner  in  which  TNMP  recovers  the  cost of
                  purchased  power from its customers has changed.  In the past,
                  all of these  costs  were  passed  directly  through to TNMP's
                  customers via adjustment factors that could change as often as
                  monthly.  Under this methodology,  purchased power expense had
                  no impact on operating  income.  Effective  with the new rates
                  under the Transition Plan, only the energy-related  portion of
                  purchased  power will be passed through  directly to customers
                  via the fuel adjustment clause. The demand-related  portion of
                  purchased  power will be  recovered  through base rates and is
                  not subject to adjustment or future reconciliation. Therefore,
                  any difference, between the amount of demand-related purchased
                  power  recovered  through  TNMP's rates and the actual cost of
                  such, will affect operating income.

     Absent legislation  implementing retail competition prior to the end of the
five-year  transition  period,  TNMP shall file with the PUCT, at the end of the
transition period, a proposal to voluntarily implement retail access, contingent
upon the approval of an  appropriate  mechanism  for  recovery of any  remaining
stranded  costs.  The PUCT has committed to full  recovery of stranded  costs if
they are quantified using a market-based methodology, TNMP offers retail access,
and  stranded  costs are  allocated  fairly to all  customers.  Rates  under the
Transition Plan continue to be cost-based,  and TNMP will continue to apply SFAS
71 to its Texas  generation/power  supply operations until it requests,  and the
PUCT approves authority to implement retail competition.

     Implementation  of the Transition Plan reduced  operating  revenue by $11.4
million  (pre-tax).  The base rate reductions  accounted for $9.9 million of the
change, and a one-time customer refund accounted for the remaining $1.5 million.
TNMP's  earnings  for the year  ended  December  31,  1998,  did not  exceed the
earnings cap imposed by the Transition Plan.

   New Mexico Community Choice

     Following  NMPUC  approval on April 11, 1997,  TNMP  implemented  Community
Choice,  its plan for  transition  to  competition  for its New  Mexico  service
territory effective May 1, 1997. The plan provides TNMP's customers the right to
choose their electricity provider after a three-year transition period. The plan
freezes rates  (including the recovery of purchased power) during the transition
period,  and allows  for  customer  aggregation  based on market  forces.  As of
December 31, 1998,  TNMP had reserved  $3.4 million for its  potential  stranded
costs in New Mexico.

     As a result of the New  Mexico  Community  Choice  plan,  the power  supply
portion of TNMP's New Mexico  operations no longer qualifies for the application
of SFAS  71.  Accordingly,  in 1997,  TNMP  discontinued  regulatory  accounting
principles for the New Mexico power supply  operations.  The  discontinuation of
SFAS 71 had no effect on TNMP's financial  statements in the period of adoption.
The  transmission  and  distribution  operations  in New Mexico will continue to
follow SFAS 71.

   Fuel Reconciliation

     TNMP's fixed fuel factor in Texas remains constant until changed as part of
a  general  rate  case or fuel  reconciliation,  or  until  the  PUCT  orders  a
reconciliation  for any over or under  collections  of fuel costs.  TNMP filed a
reconciliation  of fuel  costs in June  1997,  for the  period of  October  1993
through December 1996. In January 1998, TNMP reached a stipulated agreement with
the staff of the PUCT and several other interested parties. The agreement, which
was  approved  by the PUCT on April  21,  1998,  specified  that all fuel  costs
incurred during the reconciliation  period were reasonable and necessary.  Also,
the agreement did not propose a change to the fixed fuel factor.

Note 3.  Discontinued Nonregulated Operations

     Management, with approval from the Board of Directors, authorized a plan to
discontinue the  construction  activities of FWI in late 1997.  During the third
quarter of 1998, TNP elected to discontinue all remaining operations of FWI.

     The pre-tax loss on  discontinued  operations  recognized in 1998 was $19.6
million ($12.7 million, net of taxes, or $0.96 per share). The 1998 pre-tax loss
resulted from  construction  delays,  a shortage of skilled labor,  and job site
performance problems.  Due to these reasons,  there are a few jobs not completed
at December 31, 1998. TNP expects the jobs to be completed during 1999.

     The pre-tax loss on  discontinued  operations  recognized in 1997 was $19.8
million ($12.9 million,  net of taxes, or $0.98 per share).  All losses incurred
by FWI, both  construction and service,  incurred in 1997 have been reclassified
as losses from discontinued operations.
<PAGE>
Note 4.  Employee Benefit Plans

   Pension and Postretirement Benefits Plan
     TNMP has a defined benefit pension plan covering  substantially  all of its
employees.   Benefits  are  based  on  an   employee's   years  of  service  and
compensation. TNMP's funding policy is to contribute the minimum amount required
by  federal  funding  standards.  TNMP  also  sponsors  a health  care plan that
provides  postretirement  medical and death  benefits to retirees who  satisfied
minimum age and service requirements during employment.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                         Pension Benefits        Postretirement Benefits
                                                                         ----------------        -----------------------
                                                                       1998           1997         1998          1997
                                                                   ---------       ---------    ----------   ----------       
                                                                                       (In thousands)
         Change in projected benefit obligation:
<S>                                                                <C>             <C>          <C>          <C>

             Benefit obligation at beginning of year               $  76,316       $  66,406    $   10,651   $   16,805
                Service cost                                           1,439           1,371           309          467
                Interest cost                                          5,055           5,074           736        1,253
                Participant contributions                                 -               -            183           92
                Plan amendments                                         (873)             -             -        (8,000)
                Actuarial (gain) or loss, including changes
                   in discount rate                                    1,366           8,273           442        1,436
                Benefits paid                                         (6,908)         (4,808)       (1,446)      (1,402)
                                                                   ---------      ----------   -----------  -----------
             Benefit obligation at end of year                      $ 76,395       $  76,316    $   10,875   $   10,651
                                                                    ========       =========    ==========   ==========
</TABLE>

     TNMP amended its pension and postretirement benefit plans effective October
1, 1997.  The  amendments  were  recognized at January 1, 1998,  for the pension
plan, and at October 1, 1997, for the postretirement benefit plan.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                         Pension Benefits        Postretirement Benefits
                                                                         ----------------        -----------------------
                                                                       1998           1997         1998          1997
                                                                    --------       ---------    ----------   ----------  
                                                                                       (In thousands)
<S>                                                                 <C>            <C>          <C>          <C>
         Change in plan assets:
             Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year         $ 95,751       $  82,771    $    8,274   $    6,975
                Actual return on plan assets, net of expenses          8,871          17,788         1,105          861
                Employer contributions                                    -               -          1,597        1,624
                Participant contributions                                 -               -            183           92
                Benefits paid                                         (6,908)         (4,808)       (1,223)      (1,278)
                                                                    --------       ---------    ----------   ----------
             Fair value of plan assets at end of year               $ 97,714       $  95,751    $    9,936   $    8,274
                                                                    ========       =========    ==========   ==========

         Reconciliation of funded status:
             Funded status                                          $ 21,319       $  19,435    $     (938)  $   (2,377)
             Unrecognized actuarial gain                             (25,620)        (24,779)       (6,216)      (6,168)
             Unrecognized transition (asset) or obligation               (35)            (59)        4,540       12,864
             Unrecognized prior service cost                          (2,152)         (1,434)           -        (8,000)
                                                                   ---------      ----------   -----------  -----------
                Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost                      $ (6,488)      $  (6,837)   $   (2,614)  $   (3,681)
                                                                    ========       =========    ==========   ==========

         Components of net periodic benefit cost:
             Service cost                                           $  1,439       $   1,371    $      309   $      468
             Interest cost                                             5,055           5,074           736        1,253
             Expected return on plan assets                           (6,664)         (6,219)         (484)        (434)
             Amortization of prior service cost                         (156)           (154)           -            -
             Amortization of transitional (asset) or obligation          (24)            (24)          325          857
             Recognized actuarial gain                                    -               -           (326)        (405)
                                                                   ---------      ----------   -----------  -----------
                Net periodic benefit cost                           $   (350)      $      48    $      560   $    1,739
                                                                    ========       =========    ==========   ==========

         Weighted-average assumptions as of December 31:
             Discount rate                                              6.75%          7.00%          6.75%        7.00%
             Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets           9.50%          9.50%          5.25%        5.25%
             Average rate of compensation increase                      4.00%          4.00%           N/A          N/A
</TABLE>
<PAGE>

     The assumed  health care cost trend rate used to measure the expected  cost
of benefits  was 5.3% for 1998 and is assumed to trend  downward  slightly  each
year to 4.3% for 2003 and thereafter. Assumed health care cost trend rates could
have a significant  effect on the amounts  reported for the health care plans. A
one-percentage-point  change in assumed  health care cost trend rates would have
the following effects (in thousands):
<TABLE>
                                                                       One-Percentage-Point       One-Percentage-Point
                                                                             Increase                   Decrease
                                                                       --------------------       --------------------
<S>                                                                       <C>                          <C>
         Effect on total of service and interest cost
             components for 1998                                          $         3                  $      (4)
         Effect on year-end 1998 postretirement
             benefit obligation                                                    48                        (61)

</TABLE>

   Incentive Plans

     TNP and TNMP have  several  incentive  compensation  plans.  All  employees
participate in one or more of these plans.  Incentive  compensation  is based on
meeting key financial and operational performance goals such as cash value added
or earnings  per share,  operations  and  maintenance  costs per KWH, and system
reliability measures. Operating expenses for 1998, 1997, and 1996 included costs
for the various cash and equity plans of $5.9 million,  $6.0  million,  and $4.8
million, respectively.

   Other Employee Benefits

     TNMP has a 401(k)  plan  designed  to enhance  the other  retirement  plans
available to its employees.  Employees may invest their  contributions  in fixed
income securities,  mutual funds, or TNP common stock. TNMP's  contributions are
used to purchase TNP common  stock,  which  employees may later convert to other
investment options.

     TNMP has employment  contracts with certain members of management and other
key  personnel.  The contracts  provide for lump sum  compensation  payments and
other  rights  in the  event of  termination  of  employment  or  other  adverse
treatment of such persons  following a "change in control" of TNP or TNMP.  Such
event is defined to include,  among  other  things,  substantial  changes in the
corporate structure, ownership, or board of directors of either entity.

     An excess  benefit  plan has been  provided for certain key  personnel  and
retired  employees.  The payment of benefits  under the excess  benefit  plan is
partially provided under an insurance policy arrangement for paying the benefits
that  generally  would have been provided by the pension and thrift plans except
for federal limitations.


Note 5.  Income Taxes

     Components of income taxes were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                       TNP                                    TNMP
                                      ----------------------------------        ------------------
                                        1998          1997       1996             1998        1997        1996
                                        ----          ----       ----             ----        ----        ----
                                                                     (In thousands)
Taxes on net operating income:
<S>                                  <C>          <C>          <C>            <C>          <C>          <C>

    Federal - current                $  9,751     $   12,251   $   10,240     $   6,299    $    9,140   $    8,596
    State - current                       164            428           86           197           428           86
    Federal - deferred                  3,962          6,747           49         8,872         9,963        1,381
    ITC adjustments                     1,603          1,816           -          1,495         2,531          270
                                     --------     ----------   ----------     ---------    ----------   ----------
                                       15,480         21,242       10,375        16,863        22,062       10,333
                                     --------     ----------   ----------     ---------    ----------   ----------


Taxes on other income (loss):
    Federal - current                    (313)          (534)        (100)         (313)         (534)        (100)
    Federal - deferred                    760            687         (241)          687           687         (241)
    ITC adjustments                      (322)          (410)        (381)         (322)         (410)        (381)
                                     --------     ----------   ----------     ---------    ----------   ----------
                                          125           (257)        (722)           52          (257)        (722)
                                     --------     ----------   ----------     ---------    ----------   ----------

Tax benefit from discontinued
 nonregulated operations (Note 3)      (6,843)        (6,660)      (1,658)           -             -            -
                                     --------     ----------   ----------     ---------    ----------   ----------

    Total income taxes               $  8,762     $   14,325   $    7,995     $  16,915    $   21,805   $    9,611
                                     ========     ==========   ==========     =========    ==========   ==========
</TABLE>


     The  amounts for total  income  taxes  differ from the amounts  computed by
applying  the  appropriate  federal  income tax rate to earnings  (loss)  before
income taxes for the following reasons:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                       TNP                                    TNMP
                                       ---------------------------------         ---------------------------------
                                         1998        1997        1996              1998         1997        1996
                                         ----        ----        ----              ----         ----        ----
                                                                     (In thousands)

<S>                                  <C>           <C>         <C>              <C>          <C>         <C>       
Tax at statutory tax rate            $  9,796      $ 15,252    $ 10,850         $ 17,864     $ 22,854    $ 12,735
    Amortization of
      accumulated deferred ITC         (1,525)       (1,403)     (1,323)          (1,525)      (1,403)     (1,323)
    Amortization of
      excess deferred taxes              (141)         (141)       (143)            (141)        (141)       (143)
    State income taxes                    197           428          86              197          428          86
    ITC related to 1995
      PUCT disallowance                  (322)         (410)       (191)            (322)        (410)       (191)
    ITC adjustment                         -             -         (760)              -            -           -
    Other, net                            757           599        (524)             842          477      (1,553)
                                     --------      --------    ---------        --------     --------    --------
        Actual income taxes          $  8,762      $ 14,325    $   7,995        $ 16,915     $ 21,805    $  9,611
                                     ========      ========    =========        ========     ========    ========

</TABLE>


     The tax  effects of  temporary  differences  that gave rise to  significant
portions of net current and net noncurrent  deferred income taxes as of December
31, 1998, and 1997, are presented below.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                       TNP                           TNMP
                                                           --------------------------    ----------------
                                                              1998            1997           1998          1997
                                                              ----            ----           ----          ----
                                                                                (In thousands)
     Current deferred income taxes:
<S>                                                       <C>            <C>            <C>            <C>    

       Deferred tax assets:
         Unbilled revenues                                $        91    $     2,905    $        91    $     2,905
         Other                                                  2,999             -             115
                                                          -----------    -----------      ---------    -----------
                                                                3,090          2,905            206          2,905
       Deferred tax liability:
         Deferred purchased power and fuel costs                 (855)        (1,198)          (855)        (1,198)
                                                          -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
           Current deferred income taxes, net             $     2,235    $     1,707    $      (649)   $     1,707
                                                          ===========    ===========    ===========    ===========

     Noncurrent deferred income taxes:
       Deferred tax assets:
         Minimum tax credit carryforwards                 $    30,241    $    27,414    $    34,437    $    34,377
         ITC carryforwards                                      5,018          6,608          3,206          6,472
         Regulatory related items                              12,731         17,135         12,731         17,135
         Accrued employee benefit costs                         3,330          3,195          3,330          3,195
         Other                                                   (890)         3,449            694            787
                                                          -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
                                                               50,430         57,801         54,398         61,966
                                                          -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
       Deferred tax liabilities:
         Utility plant, principally due to
           depreciation and basis differences                (135,870)      (128,913)      (135,870)      (128,913)
         Deferred charges                                      (4,611)        (6,101)        (4,611)        (6,101)
         Regulatory related items                              (7,295)        (8,037)        (7,295)        (8,037)
                                                          -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
                                                             (147,776)      (143,051)      (147,776)      (143,051)
                                                          -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
             Noncurrent deferred income taxes, net        $   (97,346)   $   (85,250)   $   (93,378)   $   (81,085)
                                                          ===========    ===========    ===========    ===========
</TABLE>
     Federal tax carryforwards as of December 31, 1998, were as follows:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                   TNP             TNMP
                                                                                   ---             ----  
                                                                                      (In thousands)
           Minimum tax credits
<S>                                                                             <C>              <C>
              Amount                                                            $ 30,241         $  34,437
              Expiration period                                                     None              None
           Investment tax credit
              Amount                                                            $  5,018         $   3,206
              Expiration period                                                     2005              2005
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

Note 6.  Long-Term Debt

   First Mortgage Bonds

     FMBs  issued  under the Bond  Indenture  are secured by  substantially  all
utility plant owned directly by TNMP. The Bond Indenture restricts cash dividend
payments on TNMP common stock as discussed in Note 7.

     The maximum amount of any additional FMBs that TNMP can issue is determined
by both a collateral  requirement and by an interest coverage  requirement.  The
collateral requirement is a function of property additions,  previuosly redeemed
FMBs,  and cash  deposited  with the  trustee.  As of  December  31,  1998,  the
collateral   requirement  was  more  restrictive  than  the  interest   coverage
requirement,  and TNMP could  therefore  issue up to $267 million of  additional
FMBs.  After the  issuance of $175 million of FMBs in January 1999 to secure the
Senior Notes, TNMP could issue an additional $92 million of FMBs.

   Secured Debentures

     TNMP's Series A, 10.75% secured  debentures ($140 million) are secured with
a first lien on a portion of Unit 1, and by second  liens on  substantially  all
utility  plant in Texas owned  directly by TNMP.  The  secured  debentures  also
contain  restrictions on dividends and asset dispositions.  TNMP's 12.5% secured
debentures ($130 million) were retired at maturity in January 1999.

   Senior Notes

     In January 1999, TNMP issued $175 million of 6.25% Senior Notes due in 2009
and used the  proceeds  to  retire  its  12.5%  secured  debentures  and  reduce
outstanding borrowings under the credit facilities. The Senior Notes were issued
under a new indenture that allows the issuance of unsecured  debt. The new notes
are initially secured by FMBs.  However,  when TNMP repays its existing FMBs and
secured  debentures,  the collateral securing the Senior Notes will be released,
and they will become  unsecured,  but will remain the senior debt obligations of
TNMP.

   Revolving Credit Facilities

     The  following  table  summarizes  the terms of TNP's and TNMP's  revolving
credit facilities at December 31,1998:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                   Total            Amount         Commitment       1998 Average
                                                Commitment        Outstanding        Expires        Interest Rate      Security
                                                       (in thousands) 
<S>                                             <C>               <C>            <C>                <C>                <C>    

     1998 TNP Facility                           $   50,000       $    9,000      November 2003         5.62%          Unsecured
     1995 TNMP Facility                             100,000               -       November 2000         7.45%          Unsecured
     1996 TNMP Facility                              80,000           80,000     September 2001         6.96%          Unsecured
     Interim TNMP Facility                           35,000               -        April 1999            N/A           Unsecured

</TABLE>

     The composite  average  borrowing rates under TNMP's credit facilities were
6.99% and 7.15% for 1998 and 1997,  respectively.  The interest  rate margins on
the 1996 and 1995 facilities have decreased by 0.50% since the ratings on TNMP's
FMBs have been upgraded by the rating agencies.


     TNMP has a $50  million  interest  rate  collar  to  mitigate  exposure  to
variable  interest rates.  The collar sets floor and ceiling rates on the 90-day
LIBOR  rate at 5.25% and  7.50%,  respectively.  The term of the  interest  rate
collar is September 1997 through  September  2000.  TNMP also has a $100 million
interest  rate collar to mitigate the risk of  refinancing  the Series A, 10.75%
Secured  Debentures  and the 9.25% FMBs. The collar sets floor and ceiling rates
on the 10-year U. S. Treasury bond at 4.91% and 6.25%, respectively.  The collar
expires, and is exercisable only on, September 15, 2000.

     TNMP has  sufficient  liquidity  to satisfy  the  possibility  of any known
contingencies.  Management  believes  cash  flow from  operations,  the new debt
described above, and periodic  borrowings under its two credit facilities should
be  sufficient  to  meet  working  capital   requirements  and  planned  capital
expenditures at least through 1999.


     Under specified  conditions,  TNMP's credit facilities restrict the payment
of cash dividends on TNMP common stock. The credit  facilities also prohibit the
sale, lease, transfer, or other disposition of assets other than in the ordinary
course of business.

   Maturities

     As of December 31, 1998, FMB and secured  debenture  maturities and sinking
fund requirements for the five years following 1998 are as follows:

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                           Credit            Secured
                            Year             FMBs        Facilities        Debentures          Total
                            ----             ----        ----------        ----------          -----
                                 (In thousands)
<S>                         <C>          <C>              <C>             <C>                <C> 

                            1999         $       -        $      -        $       -          $       -
                            2000            100,000              -                -             100,000
                            2001                 -           80,000               -              80,000
                            2002                 -               -                -                  -
                            2003                 -            9,000          140,000            149,000
</TABLE>

     In January 1999,  TNMP retired upon their  maturity,  $130 million of 12.5%
secured  debentures,  and issued $175 million of 6.25% Senior Notes due in 2009.
TNMP's Series A, 10.75%  Secured  Debentures of $140 million are callable at par
on September 15, 2000.


Note 7.  Capital Stock and Dividends

    TNP

     In November 1998, TNP increased its quarterly  dividend from $0.27 to $0.29
per share.

     In October  1996,  TNP issued 2 million  shares of common stock in a public
offering, with net proceeds of approximately $47,170,000.  The net proceeds were
transferred to TNMP as an equity contribution and used to retire debt.

   TNMP

     The 1995 and 1996 TNMP  Credit  Facilities  restrict  the  payment  of cash
dividends  by TNMP.  As of December  31,  1998,  $14.7  million of  unrestricted
retained earnings were available for dividends.


Note 8.  Segment and Related Information

     During  1998,  TNP  adopted  FASB  Statement  No. 131,  "Disclosures  about
Segments of an  Enterprise  and  Related  Information".  TNP has two  reportable
segments. The primary segment is TNMP, which provides regulated electric service
in Texas and New  Mexico.  The other  reportable  segment is FWI,  which  before
operations  were  discontinued,   provided  integrated  mechanical,  electrical,
plumbing and other  maintenance and repair  services to commercial  customers in
Texas metropolitan  areas. TNP manages the segments separately to respond to the
unique distinctions between regulated and unregulated businesses.

     The accounting  policies of the segments are the same as those described in
the summary of significant  accounting policies.  Intersegment  revenues are not
material.

     The following tables present  information about profits,  losses and assets
of TNP's reportable segments (in thousands):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

     1998
     -----
                                                   TNMP               FWI           All Other       Eliminations     Consolidated
                                                   ----               ---           ---------       ------------     ------------
<S>                                             <C>              <C>               <C>              <C>               <C>

     Operating revenues                         $  586,445       $       -         $       48       $       -         $  586,493
     Depreciation and amortization                  42,161               -                  2               -             42,163
     Income taxes                                   16,863               -             (1,383)              -             15,480
     Interest revenue                                  944               -                391               -              1,335
     Total interest charges                         53,727               -                158               -             53,885
     Income (loss) from continuing operations       34,321               -             (2,187)              -             32,134
     Loss from discontinued nonregulated
        operations                                      -            12,710                -                -             12,710
     Net income (loss)                              34,321          (12,710)           (2,187)              -             19,424
     Total assets                                  973,566           10,081            10,344             (226)          993,765
     Property additions                             37,506               -              1,048               -             38,554
</TABLE>
<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

     1997
     ----                                          TNMP               FWI           All Other       Eliminations     Consolidated
                                                   ----               ---           ---------       ------------     ------------
<S>                                             <C>              <C>               <C>              <C>               <C>
     Operating revenues                         $  580,693       $       -         $       -        $       -         $  580,693
     Depreciation and amortization                  40,169               -                  2               -             40,171
     Income taxes                                   22,062               -               (820)              -             21,242
     Interest revenue                                1,497               -                326               -              1,823
     Total interest charges                         56,912               -                 -                -             56,912
     Income (loss) from continuing operations       43,918               -             (1,357)              -             42,561
     Loss from discontinued nonregulated
        operations                                      -            12,883                -                -             12,883
     Net income (loss)                              43,918          (12,883)           (1,357)              -             29,678
     Total assets                                  967,006           10,239            11,748            2,933           991,926
     Property additions                             27,942               -              2,067               -             30,009
</TABLE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

     1996
     ----                                          TNMP               FWI           All Other       Eliminations     Consolidated
                                                   ----               ---           ---------       ------------     ------------
<S>                                             <C>              <C>               <C>              <C>               <C>
     Operating revenues                        $   502,737      $        -        $        -       $        -        $   502,737
     Depreciation and amortization                  39,488               -                  2               -             39,490
     Income taxes                                   10,333               -                 42               -             10,375
     Interest revenue                                1,250               -                326               -              1,576
     Total interest charges                         69,363               -                 -                -             69,363
     Income (loss) from continuing operations       26,862               -               (712)              -             26,150
     Loss from discontinued nonregulated
        operations                                      -             3,097                -                -              3,097
     Net income (loss)                              26,862           (3,097)             (712)              -             23,053
     Total assets                                1,002,157            2,361             7,836           (5,570)        1,006,784
     Property additions                             28,006               -              2,771               -             30,777
</TABLE>



Note 9.   Commitments and Contingencies

   Fuel Supply Agreement

     TNMP has an  agreement  with the Walnut  Creek  Mining  Company to purchase
lignite for TNP One through at least 2017.  Depending  on the output of TNP one,
the contract could supply the plant for several years beyond 2017. Phillips Coal
Company and Peter Kiewit Sons' jointly own Walnut Creek Mining Company, Inc.

   Wholesale Purchased Power Agreements

     TNMP  purchases  approximately  80% of its  electricity  requirements  from
various wholesale suppliers.  These contracts are scheduled to expire in various
years through 2005.

     In 1998,  TU was TNMP's  largest  wholesaler  of  electricity.  In 1998, TU
supplied  approximately 32% of TNMP's Texas capacity and 23% of its Texas energy
requirements.  During 1995, pursuant to terms of the contract,  TNMP notified TU
of its intent to cease purchasing electricity at 19 of the 20 points of delivery
served by TU, effective January 1, 1999. The nineteen points of delivery account
for  approximately  70% of the  electricity  delivered  to TNMP from TU. At that
time, the TU Agreement required TNMP to continue  purchasing  electricity at the
remaining  point of  delivery  through  May of 2010.  In late 1997,  TNMP and TU
modified the agreement to change the  termination  date of the contract from May
2010 to June 2002.  Therefore,  TNMP  currently  has no  obligation  to purchase
electricity from TU beyond June 2002.

     At December 31, 1998, TNMP had various outstanding  commitments for take or
pay agreements,  including the fuel supply agreement  discussed above.  Detailed
below are the fixed and  determinable  portion of the  obligations  (amounts  in
millions):
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                              1999       2000       2001      2002        2003
                                                              ----       ----       ----      ----        ----
<S>                                                         <C>       <C>        <C>        <C>        <C>

     Purchased power agreements                             $  74.3   $   53.3    $   58.9  $  26.9    $  17.3
     Fuel supply agreements                                    32.0       32.8        33.6     34.4       35.3
                                                            -------   --------    --------  -------    -------
       Total                                                $ 106.3   $   86.1    $   92.5  $  61.3    $  52.6
                                                            =======   ========    ========  =======    =======
</TABLE>



   Significant Customer

     A significant  industrial  customer in Texas left TNMP's system in February
1998 and  replaced  the power  previously  provided  by TNMP with  power  from a
cogeneration  plant  built  by a third  party  wholesale  power  producer.  This
customer  provided sales of 629 GWH and annual revenues of $28.3 million in 1997
($10.1  million in base  revenues).  Purchases by this  customer in 1998 were 74
GWH, providing total revenues of $3.1 million and base revenues of $0.9 million.

   Legal Actions

     TNMP and Clear Lake Limited Partnership ("Clear Lake") agreed in March 1999
to settle the lawsuit styled Clear Lake  Cogeneration  Limited  Partnership  vs.
Texas-New  Mexico Power  Company,  pending in the 234th District court of Harris
County,  Texas,  and the  parallel  proceeding  pending  before the PUCT.  These
proceedings  arose out of  disagreements  between  TNMP and Clear  Lake over the
interpretation  of certain  terms of an  agreement  under  which TNMP  purchases
cogenerated electricity from Clear Lake. The settlement,  which must be approved
by the PUCT, resolves all outstanding issues raised in these proceedings.

     Under the settlement,  TNMP,  Clear Lake and Calpine Power Services Company
(an  affiliate  of Clear  Lake)  have  entered  into a revised  purchased  power
contract,  effective  as of  October  1, 1998,  governing  energy  and  capacity
transactions between the parties. The key elements of the revised contract are:

    -     The capacity rate under which TNMP will  purchase  capacity from Clear
          Lake   is   significantly  reduced.   The  energy  rate  is  virtually
          unchanged.

    -     Clear Lake will be able to provide  250 MW of capacity  from  multiple
          sources. Except for power plants named in the agreement,  TNMP retains
          certain  rights of prior  approval  as to other  sources  of power and
          energy.

    -     TNMP will pay for the cost of  transmitting  power  from the  existing
          Clear Lake power plant to TNMP's load centers in the Gulf Coast Region
          pursuant to new PUCT  rules.  Clear Lake will  reimburse  TNMP for any
          excess  transmission  costs  that  TNMP  would  incur as a  result  of
          delivery from points other than the Clear Lake Plant.

    -     Clear Lake will no longer pay for nor receive standby power,  but will
          generally  guarantee 100%  availability of capacity and energy.  Clear
          Lake may request that TNMP obtain or generate  replacement  power at a
          negotiated fixed cost under certain limited conditions.

    -     Future   disputes   shall  be  resolved   through   consultation   and
          arbitration.

     The settlement  also provides that TNMP will pay Clear Lake $8 million when
the PUCT has  approved  the  overall  settlement  and  revised  purchased  power
contract.  The settlement calls for regulatory  recovery by TNMP of all payments
to be made by TNMP for power and  energy,  as well as the $8 million  settlement
payment.  TNMP does not expect this settlement to have a material adverse impact
on its financial position or results of operations.

    Phillips  Petroleum.  TNMP  is  the  defendant  in a  suit  styled  Phillips
Petroleum Company vs. Texas-New Mexico Power Company.  This lawsuit was filed on
October 1, 1997 and is pending in the 149th Judicial  District Court of Brazoria
County,  Texas.  In this matter,  Phillips  Petroleum  Company  contends that it
sustained  economic  losses of  approximately  $36  million  following a one and
one-half  hour  interruption  in its  electrical  service on May 17, 1997.  TNMP
claims that most, if not all of Phillips Petroleum alleged damages are barred by
limitations  contained within our tariff approved by the PUCT. The lawsuit is in
the initial discovery stage. In regard to this matter, TNMP believes that it has
insurance  coverage on most claims of  Phillips  Petroleum  up to a total of $31
million, with a $500,000 self-retention.

     TNMP is involved in various  claims and other legal actions  arising in the
ordinary  course  of  business.  In the  opinion  of  management,  the  ultimate
dispositions of these matters will not have a material  adverse effect on TNMP's
and TNP's consolidated financial position or results of operations.


<PAGE>


                     TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 Selected Quarterly Consolidated Financial Data
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

     The following  selected  quarterly  consolidated  financial data for TNP is
unaudited,  and, in the opinion of TNP's  management,  is a fair  summary of the
results of operations for such periods:

                                                            March 31      June 30     Sept. 30       Dec. 31
                                                            --------      -------     --------       -------
                                                                (In thousands except per share amounts)
1998
<S>                                                        <C>          <C>         <C>           <C>   
Operating revenues........................................ $  124,581   $  143,111   $  189,439   $  129,362
Net operating income......................................     18,491       19,101       33,119       14,153
Income from continuing operations.........................      5,130        5,832       20,890          282
Net income (loss).........................................      4,626         (767)      18,561       (2,996)
Earnings per share of common stock from
   continuing operations*.................................       0.39         0.44         1.58         0.02
Earnings (loss) per share of common stock.................       0.35        (0.06)        1.40        (0.23)
Dividends per share of common stock....................... $     0.27   $     0.27   $     0.27   $     0.29

Weighted average common shares outstanding................     13,188       13,240       13,263       13,283

1997

Operating revenues........................................ $  126,222   $  132,361   $  187,035   $  135,075
Net operating income......................................     19,430       23,023       37,510       17,810
Income from continuing operations.........................      5,120        8,847       23,741        4,853
Net income (loss).........................................      4,110        7,431       20,694       (2,557)
Earnings per share of common stock from
   continuing operations*.................................       0.39         0.68         1.81         0.37
Earnings (loss) per share of common stock *...............       0.31         0.56         1.58        (0.20)
Dividends per share of common stock....................... $    0.245   $    0.245   $    0.245   $     0.27

Weighted average common shares outstanding................     13,025       13,069       13,092       13,128

</TABLE>

*    The individual quarters do not add to the yearly totals since the per share
     amounts are based upon the average number of shares outstanding during each
     quarter.

     Generally,   the   variations   between   quarters   reflect  the  seasonal
fluctuations of TNMP's business.  Provisions for losses related to discontinuing
operations at FWI's construction  segment account for the decreases in operating
results  reported  in the  fourth  quarter  of 1997,  and the  second and fourth
quarters of 1998.  Discontinuing  operations of FWI's service segment caused the
decreased  operating results shown in the third quarter of 1998.  Implementation
of the Texas Transition Plan also had a negative impact on operating  results in
the second, third, fourth quarters of 1998.




      Item 9. CHANGES IN AND  DISAGREEMENTS  WITH  ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

     None.



<PAGE>


                                    PART III

Item 10.     DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.

Directors

     The  information  required by this item is  incorporated  by  reference  to
"Election  of  Directors"  and  "Security  Ownership of  Management  and Certain
Beneficial Owners" in the proxy statement relating to the 1999 Annual Meeting of
TNP Common Shareholders.

Executive Officers

     The  information  set forth under  "Employees and  Executives" in Part I is
incorporated here by reference.

Item 11.     EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.*

Item 12.     SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT.*

Item 13.     CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.*

*    The  information  required  by Items  11,  12,  and 13 is  incorporated  by
     reference to "Compensation of Executive Officers," "Election of Directors -
     Direct  Compensation,"  and "Security  Ownership of Management  and Certain
     Beneficial  Owners"  in the proxy  statement  relating  to the 1999  Annual
     Meeting of TNP Common Shareholders.


                                     PART IV

Item 14.     EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

(a)    The following financial statements are filed as part of this report:

                                                                           Page
Reports of Independent Public Accountants.................................... 20
Independent Auditors' Reports................................................ 22

TNP
Consolidated Statements of Income, Three Years Ended December 31, 1998....... 24
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Three Years Ended December 31, 1998... 25
Consolidated Balance Sheets, December 31, 1998, and 1997..................... 26
Consolidated Statements of Capitalization, December 31, 1998, and 1997....... 27
Consolidated Statements of Common Shareholders' Equity, Three Years
  Ended December 31, 1998.................................................... 28

TNMP
Consolidated Statements of Income, Three Years Ended December 31, 1998....... 29
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Three Years Ended December 31, 1998... 30
Consolidated Balance Sheets, December 31, 1998, and 1997..................... 31
Consolidated Statements of Capitalization, December 31, 1998, and 1997....... 32
Consolidated Statements of Common Shareholder's Equity, Three Years
  Ended December 31, 1998.................................................... 33
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................................... 34
Selected Quarterly Consolidated Financial Data - TNP......................... 46

(b) TNP and TNMP filed a Form 8-K relating to TNP's amended Shareholders' Rights
Plan on October 9, 1998.

(c)    The Exhibit Index on pages 49 - 54 is incorporated here by reference.

(d)    All  financial   statement   schedules  are  omitted,   as  the  required
       information  is not  applicable  or the  information  is presented in the
       consolidated financial statements or related Notes.



<PAGE>





                                   SIGNATURES

     Pursuant  to the  requirements  of  Section  13 or 15(d) of the  Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrants  have duly caused this report to be signed
on their behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                        TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY


Date:  March 19, 1999               By:    /s/ Manjit S. Cheema
                                       --------------------------------------
                                       Manjit S. Cheema, Senior Vice President
                                       & Chief Financial Officer


     Pursuant to the  requirements of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, this
report  has  been  signed  below  by the  following  persons  on  behalf  of the
Registrants and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                            Title                                          Date
                                                            -----                                          ----

<S>                                                   <C>                                                  <C>
By  /s/ Kevern R. Joyce                               Chairman, President, & Chief Executive Officer       3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    Kevern R. Joyce

By  /s/ Manjit S. Cheema                              Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer      3/19/99
    -------------------------                          of TNMP and TNP                                     -------
    Manjit S. Cheema

By  /s/ Michael J. Ricketts                           Controller of TNMP & TNP                             3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    Michael J. Ricketts                                                                                    


By  /s/ R. Denny Alexander                            Director                                             3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    R. Denny Alexander


By  /s/ John A. Fanning                               Director                                             3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    John A. Fanning


By  /s/ Sidney M. Gutierrez                           Director                                             3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    Sidney M. Gutierrez


By  /s/ J. R. Holland, Jr.                           Director                                              3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    J. R. Holland, Jr.


By  /s/ Harris L. Kempner, Jr.                        Director                                             3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    Harris L. Kempner, Jr.


By  /s/ Dr. Carol D. Smith Surles                     Director                                             3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    Dr. Carol D. Smith Surles


By  /s/ Larry G. Wheeler                              Director                                             3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    Larry G. Wheeler


By  /s/ Dennis H. Withers                             Director                                             3/19/99
    -------------------------                                                                              -------
    Dennis H. Withers

</TABLE>


<PAGE>


                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

     Exhibits filed with this report are denoted by "*."

Exhibit
  No.                          Description
- -------                       -------------
TNP incorporates the following exhibits by reference to the exhibits and filings
noted in parenthesis.

3(a) - Articles of Incorporation and Amendments through March 6, 1984 (Exhibit
       3(a) to TNP 1984 Form S-14, File No. 2-89800). 

3(b) - Amendment  to  Articles  of  Incorporation  filed  September  25, 1984
       (Exhibit 3(b) to TNP 1984 Form 10-K, File No. 1-8847).

3(c) - Amendment to Articles of  Incorporation  filed August 29, 1985 (Exhibit
       3(a) to TNP 1985 Form 10-K, File No. 1-8847).

3(d) - Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed June 2, 1986 (Exhibit 3(a)
       to TNP 1986 Form 10-K, File No. 1-8847).

3(e) - Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed May 10, 1988 (Exhibit 3(e)
       to TNP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 1-8847).

3(f) - Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed May 10, 1988 (Exhibit 3(f)
       to TNP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 1-8847).

3(g) - Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed December 27, 1988 (Exhibit
       3(g) to TNP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 1-8847).

3(h) - Bylaws,  as amended  (Exhibit  3(h) to joint 1994 Form 10-K,  File Nos.
       1-8847 and 2-97230).

4(u) - Amended and Restated Rights Agreement between TNP Enterprises, Inc. and
       Bank of New York, as Rights Agent, dated August 11, 1998and Form of Right
       Certificate,  effective August 11, 1998 (Exhibit 10 to TNP Form 8-K filed
       October 9, 1998, File No. 1-8847).

*23  - Independent  Public  Accountants'  Consent - Arthur Andersen LLP.
       Independent Auditors' Consent - KPMG LLP.

*27  - Financial Data Schedule for TNP.


TNMP  incorporates  the  following  exhibits by  reference  to the  exhibits and
filings noted in parenthesis.

3(i) - Restated Articles of Incorporation. (Exhibit 3(i) to TNMP 1996 10-K, File
       No. 2-97230)

3(ii)- Bylaws,  as amended  November 15, 1994 (Exhibit  3(hh) to TNMP 1994 Form
       10-K, File No. 2-97230).

*27  - Financial Data Schedule for TNMP.


TNP and TNMP incorporate the following exhibits by reference to the exhibits and
filings noted in parenthesis.

4(a) - Indenture  of  Mortgage  and Deed of Trust  dated as of November 1, 1944
       (Exhibit 2(d) to Community  Public  Service Co.  ("CPS") 1978 Form S-7,
       File No. 2-61323).

4(b) - Seventh  Supplemental  Indenture dated as of May 1, 1963 (Exhibit 2(k) to
       CPS Form S-7, File No. 2-61323).

4(c) - Eighth Supplemental  Indenture dated as of July 1, 1963 (Exhibit 2(1), to
       CPS Form S-7, File No. 2-61323).

4(d) - Ninth Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 1, 1965 (Exhibit 2(m), to
       CPS Form S-7, File No. 2-61323).

4(e) - Tenth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of May 1, 1966 (Exhibit 2(n), to
       CPS Form S-7, File No. 2-61323).

4(f) - Eleventh  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of  October 1, 1969  (Exhibit
       2(o), to CPS Form S-7, File No. 2-61323).

4(g) - Twelfth Supplemental  Indenture dated as of May 1, 1971 (Exhibit 2(p), to
       CPS Form S-7, File No. 2-61323).

4(h) - Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 1, 1974 (Exhibit 2(q),
       to CPS Form S-7, File No. 2-61323).

4(i) - Fourteenth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of March 1, 1975  (Exhibit
       2(r), to CPS Form S-7, File No. 2-61323).

4(j) - Fifteenth  Supplemental  Indenture dated as of September 1, 1976 (Exhibit
       2(e), File No. 2-57034).

4(k) - Sixteenth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of November 1, 1981 (Exhibit
       4(x), File No. 2-74332).

4(l) - Seventeenth  Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 1, 1982 (Exhibit
       4(cc), File No. 2-80407).

4(m)-  Eighteenth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated  as of  September  1,  1983
       (Exhibit  (a) to Form 10-Q of TNMP for the quarter  ended  September  30,
       1983, File No. 1-4756).

4(n)-  Nineteenth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of May 1, 1985  (Exhibit
       4(v), File No. 2-97230).

4(o) - Twentieth Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 1, 1987 (Exhibit 4(o)
       to Form  10-K of TNMP for the year  ended  December  31,  1987,  File No.
       2-97230).

4(p) - Twenty-First  Supplemental  Indenture dated as of July 1, 1989 (Exhibit
       4(p) to Form 10-Q of TNMP for the quarter  ended June 30, 1989,  File No.
       2-97230).

4(q)-  Twenty-Second  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of January  15,  1992
       (Exhibit 4(q) to Form 10-K of TNMP for the year ended  December 31, 1991,
       File No. 2-97230).

4(r)-  Twenty-Third  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of September  15, 1993
       (Exhibit 4(r) to Form 10-K of TNMP for the year ended  December 31, 1993,
       File No. 2-97230).

4(s)-  Twenty-Fourth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of  November  3, 1995
       (Exhibit 4(s) to Form 10-K of TNMP for the year ended  December 31, 1993,
       File No. 2-97230).

4(t)-  Twenty-Fifth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of September  10, 1996
       (Exhibit  4(t) to Form 10-Q of TNMP for the quarter  ended  September 30,
       1996, File No. 2-97230).

4(u)*- Twenty-Sixth Supplemental Indenture dated January 1, 1999.

4(v) - Indenture and Security  Agreement for 10 3/4% Secured  Debentures dated
       as of September 15, 1993  (Exhibit 4(t) to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K,  File No.
       2-97230).

4(w)*- Indenture  dated as of January 1, 1999  between TNMP and the Chase Bank
       of Texas, N. A.

4(x)*- First  Supplemental  Indenture dated as of January 1, 1999 to Indenture
       dated as of January 1, 1999 between TNMP and the Chase Bank of Texas,  N.
       A.

                            Contracts Relating to TNP One

10(a)- Fuel Supply  Agreement,  dated November 18, 1987,  between Phillips Coal
       Company and TNMP(Exhibit 10(j) to TNMP 1987 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(a)1-Amendment  No. 1, dated as of April 1,  1988,  to Fuel  Supply  Agreement
       dated November 18, 1987,  between Phillips Coal Company and TNMP (Exhibit
       10(a)1 to Joint 1994 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(a)2 - Amendment  No. 2, dated as of November 29, 1994,  between  Walnut Creek
       Mining  Company and TNMP,  to Fuel Supply  Agreement  dated  November 18,
       1987,  between  Phillips Coal Company and TNMP,  (Exhibit 10(a)2 to joint
       1994 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(b)  - Unit 1 First  Amended and Restated  Project Loan and Credit  Agreement,
       dated as of January 8, 1992 (the "Unit 1 Credit Agreement"),  among TNMP,
       TGC,  certain  banks  (the  "Unit 1  Banks")  and  Chase  Manhattan  Bank
       (National  Association),  as  Agent  for the  Unit 1 Banks  (the  "Unit 1
       Agent"), (Exhibit 10(c) to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(b)1 -  Participation  Agreement,  dated as of January 8, 1992,  among certain
       banks,  Participants,  and the Unit 1 Agent (Exhibit  10(c)1 to TNMP 1991
       Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(b)2 - Amendment  No. 1, dated as of September  21, 1993, to the Unit 1 Credit
       Agreement (Exhibit 10(b)2 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K , File No. 2-97230).

10(c)  - Assignment and Security  Agreement,  dated as of January 8, 1992, among
       TGC and the Unit 1 Agent (Exhibit 10(d) to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K,  File No.
       2-97230).

10(d)  - Amended and Restated  Subordination  Agreement,  dated as of October 1,
       1988, among TNMP, Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust Company of
       Chicago and the Unit 1 Agent (Exhibit 10(uu) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File
       No. 2-97230).

10(e)  - Unit 1  Mortgage  and Deed of  Trust,  dated as of  December  1,  1987,
       (Exhibit 10(ee) to TNMP 1987 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(e)1 - Supplemental  Unit 1 Mortgage and Deed of Trust executed on January 27,
       1992, (Exhibit 10(g)4 to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K , File No. 2-97230).

10(e)2 - First TGC Modification and Extension Agreement, dated as of January 24,
       1992,  among the Unit 1 Banks,  the Unit 1 Agent,  TNMP, and TGC (Exhibit
       10(g)1 to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(e)3 - Second TGC  Modification and Extension  Agreement,  dated as of January
       27,  1992,  among  the Unit 1 Banks,  the  Unit 1  Agent,  TNMP,  and TGC
       (Exhibit 10(g)2 to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(e)4 - Third TGC Modification and Extension Agreement, dated as of January 27,
       1992,  among the Unit 1 Banks,  the Unit 1 Agent,  TNMP, and TGC (Exhibit
       10(g)3 to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(e)5 - Fourth TGC Modification and Extension Agreement,  dated as of September
       29,  1993,  among  the Unit 1 Banks,  the  Unit 1  Agent,  TNMP,  and TGC
       (Exhibit 10(f)5 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(e)6 - Fifth TGC Modification and Extension  Agreement,  dated as of September
       29,  1993,  among  the Unit 1 Banks,  the  Unit 1  Agent,  TNMP,  and TGC
       (Exhibit 10(f)6 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(f)  - Indemnity  Agreement  dated December 1, 1987, by  Westinghouse,  CE and
       Zachry, (Exhibit 10(ff) to TNMP 1987 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(g)  - Unit 1 Second Lien  Mortgage  and Deed of Trust dated as of December 1,
       1987, (Exhibit 10(jj) to TNMP 1987 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(g)1 - Correction Second Lien Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of December
       1, 1987, (Exhibit 10(vv) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(g)2 - Second Lien  Mortgage  and Deed of Trust  Modification,  Extension  and
       Amendment Agreement,  dated as of January 8, 1992 (Exhibit 10(i)2 to TNMP
       1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(g)3 - TNMP Second Lien Mortgage Modification No. 2, dated as of September 21,
       1993 (Exhibit 10(h)3 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(h)  - Agreement  for  Conveyance  and Partial  Release of Liens,  dated as of
       December  1, 1987,  by PFC and the Unit 1 Agent  (Exhibit  10(kk) to TNMP
       1987 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(i)  - Inducement  and Consent  Agreement,  dated as of June 15,  1988,  among
       Phillips  Coal  Company,  Kiewit Texas  Mining  Company,  TNMP,  Phillips
       Petroleum  Company,  and Peter Kiewit Son's, Inc. (Exhibit 10(nn) to TNMP
       1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(j)  - Assumption Agreement,  dated as of October 1, 1988, by TGC, in favor of
       certain banks, the Unit 1 Agent,  and the Depositary,  as defined therein
       (Exhibit 10(ww) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(k)  - Guaranty, dated as of October 1, 1988, by TNMP of TGC obligations under
       Unit 1 Credit  Agreement  (Exhibit 10(xx) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K of TNMP,
       File No. 2-97230).

10(l)  - First  Amended and Restated  Facility  Purchase  Agreement  dated as of
       January 8, 1992,  between TNMP and TGC  (Exhibit  10(n) to TNMP 1991 Form
       10-K, 1991, File No. 2-97230).

10(m)  - Operating Agreement,  dated as of October 1, 1988, between TNMP and TGC
       (Exhibit 10(zz) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(n)  - Unit 2 First  Amended and Restated  Project Loan and Credit  Agreement,
       dated as of January 8, 1992 (the "Unit 2 Credit Agreement"),  among TNMP,
       TGC II,  certain banks (the "Unit 2 Banks") and The Chase  Manhattan Bank
       (National  Association),  as  Agent  for the  Unit 2 Banks  (the  "Unit 2
       Agent") (Exhibit 10(q) to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(n)1 - Amendment  No. 1, dated as of September  21, 1993, to the Unit 2 Credit
       Agreement (Exhibit 10(o)1 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(o)  - Assignment and Security  Agreement,  dated as of January 8, 1992, among
       TGC II and the Unit 2 Agent (Exhibit  10(r) to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K,  File
       No. 2-97230).

10(p)  - Assignment and Security  Agreement dated as of October 1, 1988, by TNMP
       to the Unit 2 Agent  (Exhibit  10(jjj) to TNMP 1988 Form  10-K,  File No.
       2-97230).

10(q)  -  Subordination  Agreement,  dated as of October 1,  1988,  among  TNMP,
       Continental  Illinois National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago, and the
       Unit 2 Agent (Exhibit 10(mmm) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(r)  - Unit 2 Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as of October 1, 1988  (Exhibit
       10(uuu) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(r)1 - First TGC II Modification and Extension Agreement,  dated as of January
       24,  1992,  among the Unit 2 Banks,  the Unit 2 Agent,  TNMP,  and TGC II
       (Exhibit 10(u)1 to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(r)2 - Second TGC II Modification and Extension Agreement, dated as of January
       27,  1992,  among  the  Unit 2 Banks,  the Unit 2 Agent,  TNMP and TGC II
       (Exhibit 10(u)2 to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(r)3 - Third TGC II Modification and Extension Agreement,  dated as of January
       27,  1992,  among the Unit 2 Banks,  the Unit 2 Agent,  TNMP,  and TGC II
       (Exhibit 10(u)3 to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(r)4 -  Fourth  TGC II  Modification  and  Extension  Agreement,  dated  as of
       September 29, 1993, among the Unit 2 Banks,  the Unit 2 Agent,  TNMP, and
       TGC II (Exhibit 10(s)4 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(r)5 - Fifth TGC II Modification and Extension Agreement, dated as of June 15,
       1994, among the Unit 2 Banks, the Unit 2 Agent, TNMP, and TGC II (Exhibit
       10(s)5  to TNMP Form  10-Q for  quarter  ended  June 30,  1994,  File No.
       2-97230).

10(s)  - Release and Waiver of Liens and Indemnity  Agreement,  dated October 1,
       1988, by Westinghouse,  CE, and Zachry (Exhibit 10(vvv) to TNMP 1988 Form
       10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(t)  - Second Lien  Mortgage  and Deed of Trust,  dated as of October 1, 1988,
       (Exhibit 10(www) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(t)1 - Second Lien  Mortgage  and Deed of Trust  Modification,  Extension  and
       Amendment Agreement, dated as of January 8, 1992, (Exhibit 10(w)1 to TNMP
       1991 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(t)2 - TNMP Second Lien Mortgage Modification No. 2, dated as of September 21,
       1993, (Exhibit 10(u)2 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(u)  -  Intercreditor  and  Nondisturbance  Agreement,  dated as of October 1,
       1988, among PFC, Texas PFC, Inc.,  TNMP,  certain  creditors,  as defined
       therein, and the Collateral Agent, as defined therein (Exhibit 10(xxx) to
       TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(u)1 -  Amendment  No. 1, dated as of January 8, 1992,  to  Intercreditor  and
       Nondisturbance  Agreement,  (Exhibit  10(x)1 to TNMP 1991 Form 10-K, File
       No. 2-97230).

10(u)2 - Amendment No. 2, dated as of September 21, 1993, to  Intercreditor  and
       Nondisturbance Agreement, (Exhibit 10(v)2 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K of TNMP,
       File No. 2-97230).

10(v)  - Grant of Reciprocal Easements and Declaration of Covenants Running with
       the Land, dated October 1, 1988, between PFC and Texas PFC, Inc. (Exhibit
       10(yyy) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(w)  - Non-Partition Agreement, dated as of May 30, 1990, among TNMP, TGC, and
       the Unit 1 Agent (Exhibit 10(ss) to TNMP 1990 Form 10-K of TNMP, File No.
       2-97230).

10(x)  - Assumption  Agreement,  dated as of May 31, 1991, by TGC II in favor of
       certain banks, the Unit 2 Agent,  and the Depositary,  as defined therein
       (Exhibit 10(kkk) to Amendment No. 1 to File No. 33-41903).

10(y)  - Guaranty,  dated as of May 31, 1991,  by TNMP,  for TGC II  obligations
       under the Unit 2 Credit Agreement  (Exhibit 10(lll) to Amendment No. 1 to
       File No. 33-41903).

10(z)  - First  Amended and Restated  Facility  Purchase  Agreement  dated as of
       January 8, 1992,  between TNMP,  and TGC II (Exhibit  10(dd) to TNMP 1991
       Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(z)1 -  Amendment  No. 1 to the Unit 2 First  Amended  and  Restated  Facility
       Purchase Agreement,  dated as of September 21, 1993, between TNMP and TGC
       II (Exhibit 10(aa)1 to TNMP 1993 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(aa) - Operating Agreement,  dated as of May 31, 1991, between TNMP and TGC II
       (Exhibit 10(nnn) to Amendment No. 1 to File No. 33-41903).

10(bb) - Non-Partition Agreement,  dated as of May 31, 1991, among TNMP, TGC II,
       and the Unit 2 Agent  (Exhibit  10(ppp)  to  Amendment  No. 1 to File No.
       33-41903).

10(cc) -  Revolving  Credit  Facility  Agreement,  dated as of November 3, 1995,
       among TNMP, certain lenders,  and Chemical Bank, as Administrative  Agent
       and Collateral  Agent.  (Exhibit  10(cc) to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP for
       1996, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)1- Form of Guarantee and Pledge  Agreement,  dated as of November 3, 1995,
       between TGC II, and Chemical  Bank,  as  collateral  agent  (Exhibit D to
       Revolving  Credit Facility  Agreement).  (Exhibit 10(cc)1 to Form 10-K of
       TNP and TNMP for 1996, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)2- Form of Bond Agreement,  dated as of November 3, 1995, between TNMP and
       Chemical  Bank,  as  Collateral  Agent  (Exhibit  E to  Revolving  Credit
       Facility  Agreement).  (Exhibit  10(cc)2 to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP for
       1996, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)3- Form of Note Pledge  Agreement,  dated as of November 3, 1995,  between
       TNMP and  Chemical  Bank,  as  collateral  agent  (Exhibit F to Revolving
       Credit Facility Agreement). (Exhibit 10(cc)3 to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP
       for 1996, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)4- Form of Sixth TGC II Modification and Extension Agreement,  dated as of
       November 3, 1995,  among the Unit 2 Banks,  The Chase  Manhattan Bank, as
       agent,  TNMP,  and TGC II  (Exhibit H to the  Revolving  Credit  Facility
       Agreement).  (Exhibit 10(cc)4 to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP for 1996, File
       Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)5- Form of Second Lien Mortgage and Deed of Trust Modification,  Extension
       and Amendment Agreement No. 3, dated as of November 3, 1995 (Exhibit I to
       the Revolving Credit Facility  Agreement).  (Exhibit 10(cc)5 to Form 10-K
       of TNP and TNMP for 1996, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)6- Form of  Assignment  and Amendment  Agreement,  dated as of November 3,
       1995, among TNMP, TGC II, and Chemical Bank, as administrative  agent and
       collateral agent (Exhibit J to the Revolving Credit Facility  Agreement).
       (Exhibit  10(cc)6 to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP for 1996, File Nos. 1-8847
       and 2-97230).

10(cc)7- Form of  Assignment  of TGC II Mortgage  Lien,  dated as of November 3,
       1995, by The Chase Manhattan Bank as agent to Chemical Bank (Exhibit K to
       the Revolving Credit Facility  Agreement).  (Exhibit 10(cc)7 to Form 10-K
       of TNP and TNMP for 1996, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)8- Form of Collateral Transfer of Notes, Rights and Interests, dated as of
       November 3, 1995, between TNMP and Chemical Bank, as Administrative Agent
       and as  Collateral  Agent  (Exhibit L to the  Revolving  Credit  Facility
       Agreement).  (Exhibit 10(cc)8 to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP for 1996, File
       Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)9- Form of Assignment of Second Lien Mortgage and Deed of Trust,  dated as
       of November 3, 1995,  between the Chase  Manhattan  Bank,  as Agent,  and
       Chemical  Bank,  as agent  (Exhibit M to the  Revolving  Credit  Facility
       Agreement).  (Exhibit 10(cc)9 to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP for 1996, File
       Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)10- Form of Collateral Transfer of Notes,  Rights and Interests,  dated as
       of November 3, 1995,  between TNMP and Chemical  Bank, as  Administrative
       Agent and as Collateral Agent (Exhibit N to the Revolving Credit Facility
       Agreement). (Exhibit 10(cc)10 to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP for 1996, File
       Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(cc)11- Form of  Amendment  No.  1,  dated  as of  November  3,  1995,  to the
       Assignment and Security  Agreement  between TNMP, and The Chase Manhattan
       Bank, as agent (Exhibit O to the Revolving  Credit  Agreement).  (Exhibit
       10(cc)11  to Form 10-K of TNP and TNMP for 1996,  File  Nos.  1-8847  and
       2-97230).

10(cc)12- Amendment  No. 1 dated October 28, 1998 to Revolving  Credit  Facility
       Agreement dated as of November 3, 1995 among TNMP,  certain lenders,  and
       Chase Bank, N.A. (successor by merger to Chemical Bank) as Administrative
       Agent and Collateral Agent (Exhibit 10(a) to Form 10Q of TNP and TNMP for
       quarter ended September 30, 1998. (File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230.)

                            Power Supply Contracts

10(dd) - Contract dated May 12, 1976,  between TNMP and Houston Lighting & Power
       Company (Exhibit 5(a), File No. 2-69353).

10(dd)1- Amendment,  dated January 4, 1989, to contract between TNMP and Houston
       Lighting & Power Company  (Exhibit  10(cccc) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File
       No. 2-97230).

10(ee) - Amended and Restated Agreement for Electric Service dated May 14, 1990,
       between TNMP and Texas Utilities Electric Company (Exhibit 10(vv) to TNMP
       1990 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(ee)1- Amendment,  dated April 19, 1993, to Amended and Restated Agreement for
       Electric  Service,  between  TNMP and Texas  Utilities  Electric  Company
       (Exhibit  10(ii)1  to 1993 Form  S-2,  Registration  Statement,  File No.
       33-66232).  

10(ff) - Contract dated April 27, 1977, between TNMP and West
       Texas Utilities  Company,  as amended (Exhibit 10(e) of Form 8 applicable
       to TNMP 1986 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(gg) -  Contract  dated  April 29,  1987,  between  TNMP and El Paso  Electric
       Company  (Exhibit 10(f) of Form 8 applicable to TNMP 1986 Form 10-K, File
       No.  2-97230).  

10(hh) - Amended and Restated  Contract for  Electric  Service,  dated April 29,
       1988,  between  TNMP and Public  Service  Company of New Mexico  (Exhibit
       10(zz)3 to Amendment No. 1 to File No. 33-41903).
       

10(ii) -  Contract  dated  December  8,  1981,  between  TNMP and SPS as amended
       (Exhibit  10(h) of Form 8  applicable  to TNMP 1986 Form  10-K,  File No.
       2-97230).

10(ii)1- Amendment,  dated  December 12, 1988, to contract  between TNMP and SPS
       (Exhibit 10(llll) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).  

10(ii)2- Amendment,  dated  December 12, 1990, to contract  between TNMP and SPS
       (Exhibit 19(t) to TNMP 1990 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(jj) - Contract dated August 31, 1983,  between TNMP and Capitol  Cogeneration
       Company, Ltd. (Exhibit 10(i) of Form 8 applicable to TNMP 1986 Form 10-K,
       File No. 2-97230).

10(jj)1-  Agreement  Substituting  a Party,  dated May 3,  1988,  among  Capitol
       Cogeneration  Company,  Ltd., Clear Lake Cogeneration Limited Partnership
       and TNMP (Exhibit 10(nnnn) to TNMP 1988 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(jj)2- Letter  Agreements,  dated May 30, 1990,  and August 28, 1991,  between
       Clear Lake Cogeneration  Limited Partnership and TNMP (Exhibit 10(oo)2 to
       TNMP 1992 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(jj)3- Notice of Extension Letter,  dated August 31, 1992,  between Clear Lake
       Cogeneration  Limited  Partnership and TNMP (Exhibit 10(oo)3 to TNMP 1992
       Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(jj)4- Scheduling  Agreement,  dated  September  15, 1992,  between Clear Lake
       Cogeneration  Limited  Partnership and TNMP (Exhibit 10(oo)4 to TNMP 1992
       Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(kk) - Interconnection  Agreement between TNMP and Plains Electric  Generation
       and Transmission Cooperative,  Inc. dated July 19, 1984 (Exhibit 10(j) of
       Form 8 applicable to TNMP 1986 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(ll) - Interchange  Agreement  between TNMP and El Paso Electric Company dated
       April 29,  1987  (Exhibit  10(l) of Form 8  applicable  to TNMP 1986 Form
       10-K, File No. 2-97230).
10(mm) - Amendment  No. 1, dated  November 21, 1994,  to  Interchange  Agreement
       between TNMP and El Paso Electric  Company (Exhibit 10(nn)1 to joint 1994
       Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(nn) - DC Terminal  Participation  Agreement between TNMP and El Paso Electric
       Company  dated  December  8,  1981 as  amended  (Exhibit  10(m) of Form 8
       applicable to TNMP 1986 Form 10-K, File No. 2-97230).

10(oo) - Agreement  for Purchase and Sale of Energy  effective as of May 1, 1996
       among TNMP, Amoco Chemical Company and Amoco Oil Company (Exhibit 10 (pp)
       to joint 1997 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(pp) - Agreement  dated  December  30,  1994  between  TNMP and Union  Carbide
       Corporation ("UCC") for Purchase of Capacity and Energy from UCC (Exhibit
       10(qq) to joint 1997 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-8847 and 2-97230).

10(qq) Letter agreement dated November 24, 1997 between TNMP and Texas Utilities
       Electric  Company  (Exhibit  10(qq) to joint  1998 Form  10-K,  File Nos.
       1-8447 and 2-97230.

                            Management Contracts

10(rr) - Form of TNMP Executive Agreement for Severance Compensation Upon Change
       in Control and schedule of substantially  identical  agreements  (Exhibit
       10(rr) to joint 1998 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-8447and 2-97230).

10(ss) - Agreement  dated March 25, 1994  between  Kevern Joyce and TNP and TNMP
       (Exhibit  10(tt) to TNP and TNMP 1994 Form  10-Q,  File Nos.  1-8847  and
       2-97230).

10(tt) - Amendment  dated  February 16, 1998 to  Agreement  dated March 25, 1994
       between Kevern Joyce and TNP and TNMP (Exhibit  10(rr) to joint 1998 Form
       10-K, File Nos. 1-8447and 2-97230).

10(uu) -  Agreement  dated  February  16,  1998  between  John  Edwards and TNMP
       (Exhibit 10(rr) to joint 1998 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-8447and 2-97230).

10(vv) - Agreement  dated  February 16, 1998  between  Ralph S. Johnson and TNMP
       (Exhibit 10(rr) to joint 1998 Form 10-K, File Nos. 1-8447and 2-97230).

*10(ww)- Form of TNP  Incentive  Compensation  Award  Agreement  and schedule of
       substantially identical agreements.

*21    -  Subsidiaries of the Registrants.





           This Instrument Contains After-Acquired Property Provisions



             This Instrument Grants a Security Interest by a Utility

                         Texas-New Mexico Power Company
                   (Formerly Community Public Service Company)

                                       To

                      U.S. Bank Trust National Association,
                                     Trustee




                       Twenty-Sixth Supplemental Indenture

                                   Dated as of
                                 January 1, 1999

                              --------------------


                          Supplemental to and Modifying

                              Indenture of Mortgage
                                       and
                                  Deed of Trust
                          Dated as of November 1, 1944
                         (as supplemented and modified)






          This Instrument Contains After-Acquired Property Provisions.

                              ------------------

            This Instrument Grants a Security Interest by a Utility.

                              ------------------

<PAGE>






          This is a Security Agreement granting a Security Interest in
           Chattels including Chattels affixed to Realty as well as a
         Mortgage and Deed of Trust upon Real Estate and Other Property

         THIS TWENTY-SIXTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE,  dated as of January 1, 1999,
between  Texas-New  Mexico Power  Company  (formerly  Community  Public  Service
Company), as debtor, a Texas corporation (the "Company"),  whose mailing address
and address of its principal place of business is 4100 International Plaza, P.O.
Box 2943,  Fort Worth,  Texas 76113,  and U.S. Bank Trust National  Association,
formerly  First Trust  National  Association,  formerly First Trust of Illinois,
National  Association  (the "Trustee"),  (which is successor  trustee to Bank of
America Illinois,  a banking  corporation  organized under the laws of Illinois,
which was formerly  known,  at various  times,  as  Continental  Bank, a banking
corporation  organized under the laws of Illinois,  Continental  Bank,  National
Association, and Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago
(the  "Predecessor  Trustee")),  as Trustee  and secured  party,  and having its
principal place of business and mailing address at 111 East Wacker Drive,  Suite
3000, Chicago, Illinois 60601:

         WHEREAS,  Community Public Service Company, a Delaware  corporation the
"Predecessor  Company"),  has  heretofore  executed  and  delivered  to the City
National  Bank and  Trust  Company  of  Chicago  (the  "Original  Trustee"),  an
Indenture  of  Mortgage  and Deed of Trust  dated as of  November  1,  1944 (the
"Original  Indenture,"  capitalized  terms used herein and not otherwise defined
herein shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Original  Indenture),  to
secure as provided  therein,  its bonds (in the  Original  Indenture  and herein
called the "Bonds") to be designated generally as its "First Mortgage Bonds" and
to be issued in one or more series as provided in the Original Indenture; and

         WHEREAS,  the Predecessor Company has heretofore executed and delivered
to the Original Trustee six indentures  supplemental to the Original  Indenture,
which  supplemental  indentures were dated as of March 1, 1947, January 1, 1949,
January 1, 1952, March 1, 1954, June 1, 1957 and June 1, 1961, respectively; and

         WHEREAS, simultaneously with the merger of the Predecessor Company into
the  Company,  the Company has  executed  and  delivered a Seventh  Supplemental
Indenture,  dated as of May 1, 1963, to Continental  Illinois  National Bank and
Trust Company of Chicago (into which on September 1, 1961, the Original  Trustee
was merged) as Predecessor Trustee; and

         WHEREAS,  the Company has  executed and  delivered  to the  Predecessor
Trustee  an Eighth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of July 1,  1963;  a Ninth
Supplemental  Indenture  dated  as of  August  1,  1965;  a  Tenth  Supplemental
Indenture dated as of May 1, 1966; an Eleventh  Supplemental  Indenture dated as
of October 1, 1969; a Twelfth Supplemental  Indenture dated as of May 1, 1971; a
Thirteenth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated  as of July  1,  1974;  a  Fourteenth
Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of March 1,  1975;  a  Fifteenth  Supplemental
Indenture  dated as of  September 1, 1976;  a Sixteenth  Supplemental  Indenture
dated as of November 1, 1981; a Seventeenth  Supplemental  Indenture dated as of
December 1, 1982; an Eighteenth  Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 1,
1983; a Nineteenth  Supplemental  Indenture dated as of May 1, 1985; a Twentieth
Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of July 1, 1987; a  Twenty-First  Supplemental
Indenture dated as of July 1, 1989; a Twenty-Second Supplemental Indenture dated
as of January  15,  1992;  a  Twenty-Third  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of
September 15, 1993; a Twenty-Fourth  Supplemental Indenture dated as of November
3, 1995 and a  Twenty-Fifth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated as of September  10,
1996;

         WHEREAS, pursuant to the Original Indenture, as heretofore supplemented
and modified, there have been executed, authenticated and delivered $100,000,000
in original  principal  amount of First  Mortgage  Bonds of Series U, 9 1/4% due
2000, of which $100,000,000 in principal amount remain outstanding; and

         WHEREAS,  Continental  Illinois  National  Bank and  Trust  Company  of
Chicago changed its name to Continental Bank,  National  Association,  effective
December 12, 1988;  Continental Bank,  National  Association changed its name to
Continental Bank, effective June 29, 1994; and Continental Bank changed its name
to Bank of America Illinois effective September 1, 1994; and

         WHEREAS, on August 21, 1995 Bank of America Illinois and certain of its
affiliates  and First Bank  National  Association  (the parent of First Trust of
Illinois,  National  Association) and certain of its affiliates,  entered into a
Purchase and  Assumption  Agreement,  as  supplemented,  which  provided for the
purchase by the Trustee (or an affiliate) of  substantially  all of the Illinois
trust  and  agency  appointments  of  the  Predecessor  Trustee,  including  the
appointment under the Original Indenture, as supplemented and modified; and

         WHEREAS,  on  December  31,  1996,  First Trust of  Illinois,  National
Association  changed its name to First Trust National  Association  and on March
30, 1998, First Trust National  Association  changed its name to U.S. Bank Trust
National Association; and

         WHEREAS,  pursuant to Section 3-3 of the Illinois  Corporate  Fiduciary
Act (the "Act") and the No-Objection letter No. 95-1021 dated July 21, 1995 from
the  Illinois  Commissioner  of  Banks  and  Trust  Companies,  the  sale of the
Predecessor  Trustee's  corporate trust business to another corporate  fiduciary
will result in automatic  succession of the transferred accounts pursuant to the
provisions of the Act,  provided such  succession is not prohibited by the trust
instrument's provisions; and

         WHEREAS,  the  Trustee  is  qualified  and  eligible  to act as trustee
pursuant to the  Original  Indenture,  as  supplemented  and  modified,  and the
automatic succession is not prohibited by the Original Indenture; and

         WHEREAS,  to complete the  transfer  under the Act, the Trustee and the
Predecessor  Trustee  entered into an Instrument  of Transfer and  Assignment of
Certain Illinois  Appointments dated December 8, 1995 whereby the Trustee became
the trustee under the Original Indenture, as supplemented and modified; and

         WHEREAS, it is provided in the Original Indenture,  among other things,
that the  Company  and the Trustee  may,  and when so  required by the  Original
Indenture shall, enter into such indentures supplemental thereto as may or shall
by them be deemed  necessary or desirable and which shall thereafter form a part
thereof for the  purposes,  among others,  of (a)  subjecting to the lien of the
Original Indenture  additional  property acquired by the Company,  (b) providing
for the  creation  of any new  series of  Bonds,  designating  the  series to be
created and specifying the form and provisions of the Bonds of such series,  (c)
providing for a sinking, amortization,  improvement or other analogous funds for
the  benefit  of all or any of the  Bonds  of any  one or more  series,  of such
character  and of such  amount  and upon such terms and  conditions  as shall be
contained in such supplemental indenture; and (d) providing for modifications in
the Original Indenture, subject to certain conditions; and

         WHEREAS, the Company has executed and delivered to Chase Bank of Texas,
N.A. (the "Senior Debt  Trustee") an indenture  dated as of January 1, 1999 (the
"Senior Debt  Indenture")  to provide for the issuance  from time to time of its
debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness; and

         WHEREAS, the Company is entering into an Indenture  supplemental to the
Senior  Debt  Indenture  dated as of  January 1, 1999 (the  "First  Supplemental
Indenture")  with the Senior Debt Trustee for the purpose of issuing a series of
securities in an aggregate  principal  amount of  $$175,000,000 to be designated
the "6 1/4% Senior Notes Due 2009" (the "Senior Notes"); and

         WHEREAS,  the First  Supplemental  Indenture  requires,  as a condition
precedent  to the  issuance  and  effectiveness  of the Senior  Notes,  that the
Company issue a new series of First Mortgage Bonds to the Senior Debt Trustee in
an aggregate  principal  amount of up to $175,000,000 to secure the payment when
due of the Senior  Notes until the Release  Date (as such term is defined in the
First Supplemental Indenture); and

         WHEREAS,  the  agreements  of the  parties  to the  First  Supplemental
Indenture constitute consideration for the issuance of such First Mortgage Bonds
to the Senior Debt Trustee; and

         WHEREAS,  the  Company  desires  to,  and  as  required  by  the  First
Supplemental  Indenture  proposes to, create under the Original  Indenture a new
issue of First Mortgage Bonds, to be designated as First Mortgage Bonds,  Series
X (the  "Bonds of Series  X") to be due on January  15,  2009,  in an  aggregate
principal  amount of up to $175,000,000  and proposes to issue the same upon the
execution of this Twenty-Sixth Supplemental Indenture; and

         WHEREAS,  it is the intent of the Company  and the Senior Debt  Trustee
that any payment made in respect to the Company's  obligations  under the Senior
Notes  shall be deemed a  payment  in  respect  of the Bonds of Series X and all
payments which are applied to payment of the  outstanding  principal  balance of
the Senior  Notes shall be deemed to be payments  of  principal  of the Bonds of
Series X and the balance of such Bonds of Series X shall be reduced concurrently
with such payment; and

         WHEREAS,  it is the intent of the Company  and the Senior Debt  Trustee
that there be no  duplication in the  obligations  paid by the Company under the
Senior Notes and the Bonds of Series X, but the  payments,  if any, of principal
of or  interest  on the Bonds of Series X be  applied  to  payment of the Senior
Notes and that the benefits and security of the lien of the Original  Indenture,
as supplemented  and amended,  be extended to the Senior Notes until the Release
Date by means of the  issuance  and  delivery  of the  Bonds of  Series X to the
Senior Debt Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the Senior Notes; and

         WHEREAS,   the  Company  is  required  to  execute  this   Twenty-Sixth
Supplemental  Indenture  and  hereby  requests  the  Trustee  to  join  in  this
Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture  for the  purpose,  among  others,  of (i)
creating and describing  the terms of the Bonds of Series X and (ii)  subjecting
to the lien of the Original Indenture, as supplemented and modified,  additional
property (the "Additional Property") acquired by the Company since the execution
and delivery of the  Twenty-Fifth  Supplemental  Indenture dated as of September
16, 1996 (the Original Indenture as heretofore  supplemented and modified and as
supplemented  and modified by this  Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture  being
herein sometimes called the "Indenture"); and

         WHEREAS,  all acts and proceedings  required by law and by the Restated
Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws of the Company necessary to make the Bonds
of Series X, when  executed by the Company,  authenticated  and delivered by the
Trustee  and duly  issued,  the  valid,  binding  and legal  obligations  of the
Company,  and to constitute the Indenture a valid and binding  mortgage and deed
of trust for the security of all of the First Mortgage Bonds in accordance  with
its and their terms, have been done and taken; and the execution and delivery of
this  Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture  have  been  in  all  respects  duly
authorized.

         NOW, THEREFORE, THIS TWENTY-SIXTH  SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE,  WITNESSETH,
that, in order to secure the payment of the principal of,  premium,  if any, and
interest on all Bonds at any time issued and outstanding under the Indenture, to
indirectly secure payment of the principal of, premium,  in any, and interest on
all Senior  Notes at any time  issued  and  outstanding  under the  Senior  Debt
Indenture,  according to their tenor,  purport and effect,  to expressly subject
the  Additional  Property  to the  lien  of the  Indenture,  and to  secure  the
performance and observance of all the covenants and conditions  contained in the
Senior  Notes and in the Senior  Debt  Indenture,  and to declare  the terms and
conditions  upon and subject to which the Bonds of Series X are to be issued and
secured,  and for the purpose of confirming the lien of the Original  Indenture,
as heretofore  supplemented  and modified,  and for and in  consideration of the
premises  and of the mutual  covenants  contained  in the  Indenture  and of the
acceptance of the Bonds of Series X by the holders thereof, and of the sum of $1
to the  Company  paid by the  Trustee at or before the  execution  and  delivery
hereof,  and for other valuable  considerations,  the receipt  whereof is hereby
acknowledged,   the  Company  has  executed  and  delivered  this   Twenty-Sixth
Supplemental Indenture, and by these presents does grant, bargain, sell, convey,
assign, transfer,  mortgage, pledge, hypothecate,  set over and confirm unto the
Trustee, the following property, rights, privileges and franchises, to wit:

                                    CLAUSE I.

         All the  property,  real,  personal or mixed,  tangible  or  intangible
(other than that  Excepted  Property as defined in the  Granting  Clauses of the
Original Indenture) of every kind,  character and description which is described
in Article Five hereof.

                                   CLAUSE II.

         Without  in any  way  limiting  anything  in  Article  Five  hereof  or
hereinafter described,  all and singular the lands, real estate,  chattels real,
interests in lands,  leaseholds,  ways,  rights-of-way,  easements,  servitudes,
permits  and  licenses,   lands  under  water,   riparian  rights,   franchises,
privileges,  gas or electric generating plants,  natural gas plants, gas storage
plants and facilities,  gas or electric  transmission and distribution  systems,
gas  gathering   systems  and  tap  lines,   and  all  apparatus  and  equipment
appertaining  thereto,  offices,  buildings,  warehouses  and other  structures,
machine  shops,  tools,  materials  and  supplies and all property of any nature
appertaining  to any of the  plants,  systems,  business  or  operations  of the
Company,  whether or not affixed to the realty,  used in the operation of any of
the premises or plants or systems or otherwise, which are now owned or which may
hereafter be owned or acquired by the Company,  other than Excepted  Property as
defined in the Granting Clauses of the Original Indenture.

                                   CLAUSE III.

         All corporate,  Federal, state, municipal and other permits,  consents,
licenses,  bridge licenses,  bridge rights, river permits,  franchises,  grants,
privileges  and  immunities of every kind and  description,  now belonging to or
which  may  hereafter  be owned,  held,  possessed  or  enjoyed  by the  Company
(including  those  described  in Article  Five  hereof  and other than  Excepted
Property as defined in the Granting  Clauses of the Original  Indenture) and all
renewals, extensions, enlargements and modifications of any of them.

                                   CLAUSE IV.

         Also  all  other  property,   real,  personal  or  mixed,  tangible  or
intangible  (other than Excepted  Property as defined in the Granting Clauses of
the Original Indenture) of every kind, character and description and wheresoever
situated,  whether or not  useful in the  generation,  manufacture,  production,
transportation,  distribution or sale of gas or electricity,  now owned or which
may hereafter be acquired by the Company, it being the intention hereof that all
property,  rights and  franchises  acquired by the Company after the date hereof
(other than Excepted Property as defined in the Granting Clauses of the Original
Indenture) shall be as fully embraced within and subjected to the lien hereof as
if such property were now owned by the Company and were  specifically  described
herein and conveyed hereby.

                                    CLAUSE V.

         Together  with all and  singular the plants,  buildings,  improvements,
additions, tenements, hereditaments, easements, rights, privileges, licenses and
franchises  and all  other  appurtenances  whatsoever  belonging  or in  anywise
appertaining to any of the property hereby mortgaged or pledged,  or intended so
to be, or any part  thereof,  and the reversion  and  reversions,  remainder and
remainders,  and the rents, revenues,  issues,  earnings,  income,  products and
profits  thereof,  and of every part and  parcel  thereof,  and all the  estate,
right, title, interest, property, claim and demand of every nature whatsoever of
the  Company  at law,  in  equity  or  otherwise  howsoever,  in, of and to such
property and every part and parcel thereof.

                                   CLAUSE VI.

         Also any and all property, real, personal, or mixed (including Excepted
Property as defined in the  Granting  Clauses of the Original  Indenture),  that
may, from time to time hereafter, by delivery or by writing of any kind, for the
purpose  hereof be in  anywise  subjected  to the lien  hereof  or be  expressly
conveyed,  mortgaged,  assigned,  transferred,  deposited  and/or pledged by the
Company or by anyone in its behalf or with its consent, to and with the Trustee,
which is hereby  authorized  to receive the same at any and all times as and for
additional  security  and  also,  when  and as in  the  Indenture  provided,  as
substituted security hereunder, to the extent permitted by law. Such conveyance,
mortgage, assignment,  transfer, deposit and/or pledge or other creation of lien
by the  Company  or by anyone in its  behalf or with its  consent of or upon any
property as and for additional security may be made subject to any reservations,
limitations, conditions and provisions which shall be set forth in an instrument
or  agreement  in writing  executed by the Company or the person or  corporation
conveying, assigning, mortgaging,  transferring,  depositing and/or pledging the
same and/or by the Trustee,  respecting the use,  management and  disposition of
the property so conveyed,  assigned,  mortgaged,  transferred,  deposited and/or
pledged, or the proceeds thereof.

                                EXCEPTED PROPERTY

         There is,  however,  expressly  excepted and excluded from the lien and
operation of the Indenture all property  specifically excepted under the heading
"Excepted  Property" of the Granting  Clauses of the Original  Indenture and all
property released or otherwise disposed of pursuant to the provisions of Article
Seven of the Original Indenture.

         The Company may, however, pursuant to the provisions of Granting Clause
VI above, subject to the lien and operation of the Indenture, all or any part of
the  Excepted  Property  as defined  in the  Granting  Clauses  of the  Original
Indenture.

         TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Trust  Estate  (as  defined in  Paragraph  A of
Section  1.06  of the  Original  Indenture)  and  all and  singular  the  lands,
properties,  estates,  rights,  franchises,  privileges and appurtenances hereby
mortgaged,  conveyed,  pledged or assigned,  or intended so to be, together with
all the appurtenances thereto appertaining,  unto the Trustee and its successors
and assigns, forever:

         SUBJECT,  HOWEVER, to Permitted  Encumbrances as defined in Paragraph G
of Section  1.07 of the  Original  Indenture,  and with  respect to any property
which the Company may  hereafter  acquire,  all terms,  conditions,  agreements,
covenants,  exceptions  and  reservations  expressed or provided in the deeds or
other instruments,  respectively, under and by virtue of which the Company shall
hereafter acquire the same and to any liens thereon  existing,  and to any liens
for unpaid  portions of the purchase money placed  thereon,  at the time of such
acquisitions;

         BUT IN  TRUST,  NEVERTHELESS,  for the  equal  and  proportionate  use,
benefit,  security and  protection of those who from time to time shall hold the
Bonds and coupons  authenticated  and  delivered  under the  Indenture  and duly
issued by the Company, without any discrimination, preference or priority of any
one Bond or coupon  over any other by reason of  priority  in the time of issue,
sale or negotiation thereof or otherwise, except as provided in Section 10.02 of
the Original  Indenture,  so that, subject to said Section 10.02 of the Original
Indenture,  each and all of said Bonds and  coupons  shall have the same  right,
lien and privilege under the Original Indenture,  as heretofore supplemented and
as  supplemented  by this  Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture,  and  shall be
equally  secured  thereby  and  hereby  and  shall  have the same  proportionate
interest  and share in the Trust  Estate,  with the same effect as if all of the
Bonds and coupons had been issued,  sold and negotiated  simultaneously;  and in
trust for enforcing payment of the principal of the Bonds and of the premium, if
any, and  interest  thereon,  according to the tenor,  purport and effect of the
Bonds and coupons and of the Indenture, and for enforcing the terms, provisions,
covenants and stipulations in the Indenture and in the Bonds set forth;

         UPON  CONDITION  that,  until the  happening of an Event of Default (as
defined  in Section  14.01 of the  Original  Indenture),  the  Company  shall be
suffered and permitted to possess, use and enjoy the Trust Estate, except money,
securities and other personal  property pledged or deposited with or required to
be pledged or deposited with the Trustee under the Indenture, and to receive and
use  the  rents,  revenues,  issues,  earnings,  income,  products  and  profits
therefrom:

                                   ARTICLE ONE

            BONDS OF SERIES X AND CERTAIN PROVISIONS RELATING THERETO

         SECTION  1.01.  Terms of Bonds of Series X. There  shall be, and hereby
is, created a new series of Bonds,  known as and entitled "First Mortgage Bonds,
Series X, due 2009"  (herein  referred to as the "Bonds of Series  X"),  and the
form thereof shall be  substantially  as  hereinafter  set forth in Section 1.02
hereof.  The  principal  amount of the  Bonds of  Series X shall not be  limited
except as  provided in Section  2.01 of the  Original  Indenture  (as amended by
Section 1.01 of the Thirteenth  Supplemental Indenture dated as of July 1, 1974)
and  except  as may be  provided  in any  indenture  supplemental  thereto.  The
definitive  Bonds of Series X shall be issued only as  registered  Bonds without
coupons  of the  denomination  of $1,000 or any  multiple  thereof,  and of such
respective  amounts  of each of said  denominations  as may be  executed  by the
Company and delivered to the Trustee for authentication and delivery.

         The Bonds of  Series X shall be  registered  in the name of the  Senior
Debt Trustee or to any successor trustee under the Senior Debt Indenture for the
benefit of the holders of the Senior Notes.

         The Bonds of Series X are to be issued to the  Senior  Debt  Trustee to
secure the payment when due of all  obligations  of the Company under the Senior
Notes.

         The Bonds of Series X are to be dated as of January 12, 1999, are to be
issued in the aggregate  principal  amount of $175,000,000  and are to mature on
January 15,  2009.  The  principal  of the Bonds of Series X shall be payable in
whole or in installments on such date or dates as the Company has any obligation
to make any principal  payment  under the Senior Notes,  but not later than [the
maturity  date of the  Senior  Notes].  The Bonds of Series X will have the same
stated rates of interest (and  interest  shall be calculated in the same manner)
and "interest payment dates" (herein so called) as the Senior Notes.

         Any  payment  made in respect to the  Company's  obligations  under the
Senior  Notes  shall be deemed a payment  in respect  of the  Company's  related
obligations  under the Bonds of Series X. The  obligation of the Company to make
payments with respect to the principal of, premium,  if any, and interest on the
Bonds of Series X shall be fully satisfied and discharged to the extent that, at
any time that any such payment  shall be due, the Company  shall have paid fully
the then due  principal  of,  premium,  if any,  and  interest on, and fees with
respect to, the Senior Notes. Until such time as the Trustee shall have received
notice from the Senior Debt Trustee  that an "Event of Default"  under the First
Supplemental  Indenture  has occurred and is  continuing,  the Trustee  shall be
entitled to assume that all such payments have been made.  Any such notice shall
provide the Trustee with information on the principal and interest  payments due
thereafter on the Bonds of Series X. Any payments of the principal of,  premium,
if any, and the interest on the Bonds of Series X shall be payable, in such coin
or currency of the United  States of America as at the time of payment  shall be
legal  tender for the  payment of public and  private  debts,  at the  principal
office of the Trustee in the City of  Chicago,  State of  Illinois.  Interest on
Bonds of Series X shall be  payable  in each case to the holder of record on the
record date as set forth below.

         On the Release Date,  the Bonds of Series X shall be surrendered to the
Company  pursuant  to the  terms of the  First  Supplemental  Indenture  and the
Company's  obligations under the Bonds of Series X from the Release Date forward
shall be discharged and deemed satisfied.

         The  definitive  Bonds of  Series X may be  issued in the form of Bonds
engraved,  printed,  lithographed  on steel engraved  borders or typed on safety
paper.

         The  person  in whose  name any Bond of Series X is  registered  at the
close of business on any record date (as  hereinbelow  defined)  with respect to
any interest  payment date shall be entitled to receive the interest  payable on
such interest  payment date  notwithstanding  the  cancellation  of such Bond of
Series X upon any transfer or exchange thereof  (including any exchange effected
as an incident to a partial  redemption  thereof)  subsequent to the record date
and prior to such interest payment date,  except that, if and to the extent that
the Company defaults in the payment of the interest due on such interest payment
date, then the registered holders of Bonds of Series X on such record date shall
have no further right to or claim in respect of such defaulted  interest as such
registered  holders on such record  date,  and the  persons  entitled to receive
payment of any  defaulted  interest  thereafter  payable or paid on any Bonds of
Series X shall be the registered holders of such Bonds of Series X on the record
date for payment of such defaulted  interest.  The term "record date" as used in
this Section 1.01, and in the form of the Bonds of Series X, with respect to any
interest  payment date  applicable to the Bonds of Series X, shall mean the date
fifteen days prior to such interest payment date (or the preceding  business day
if a holiday or other day on which the office of the Trustee is closed), or such
record date established for defaulted interest as hereinafter provided.

         Subject to the  provisions  of Section 2.11 of the Original  Indenture,
all definitive  Bonds of Series X, upon surrender at the principal office of the
Trustee,  shall be  exchangeable  for  other  Bonds of  Series X of a  different
denomination or denominations, as requested by the holder surrendering the same.
The Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, Bonds
of Series X whenever the same shall be required for any such exchange.

         Notwithstanding   the  provisions  of  Section  2.11  of  the  Original
Indenture,  no charge  shall be made for any  exchange  of Bonds of Series X for
other  Bonds  of  Series  X of  different  authorized  denominations  or for any
transfer of Bonds of Series X, except that the Company at its option may require
the  payment  of a sum  sufficient  to  reimburse  it for any stamp tax or other
governmental charge incident thereto.

         The Bonds of Series X shall be  redeemed by the Company in whole at any
time prior to maturity at a redemption  price of 100% of the principal amount to
be redeemed,  plus any accrued and unpaid  interest to the redemption  date, but
only if the Trustee shall receive a written  demand from the Senior Debt Trustee
for redemption of all Bonds of Series X held by the Senior Debt Trustee  stating
that an "Event of Default" under the First  Supplemental  Indenture has occurred
and is continuing and that payment of the principal amount outstanding under the
Senior Notes, all interest thereon and all other amounts payable  thereunder are
immediately due and payable and demanding  payment thereof;  provided,  however,
that the Bonds of Series X shall not be  redeemed in the event that prior to the
date of such  redemption  the Trustee shall have  received a certificate  of the
Senior Debt  Trustee  (a) stating  that there has been a waiver of such Event of
Default,  or (b) withdrawing said written demand. The redemption of the Bonds of
Series X shall be made forthwith upon receipt of such demand by the Company from
the  Senior  Debt  Trustee on behalf of the  holders of the Senior  Notes or the
Trustee.

         The Trustee  hereunder  shall, by virtue of its office as such Trustee,
be a paying agent of the Company for the purpose of the payment of the principal
of and premium,  if any, and interest on the Bonds of Series X and the registrar
and  transfer  agent  of  the  Company  for  the  purpose  of  registering   and
transferring  Bonds of Series X.  Neither the  Company nor the Trustee  shall be
required to make transfers or exchanges of Bonds of Series X for a period of ten
days next  preceding the mailing of notice of redemption of Bonds of Series X to
be redeemed  and  neither the Company nor the Trustee  shall be required to make
transfers  or  exchanges  of any  Bonds of  Series  X  designated  in whole  for
redemption  or that  part  of any  Bond  of  Series  X  designated  in part  for
redemption.

         SECTION 1.02. Form of Bonds of Series X. The Bonds of Series X shall be
in substantially the following form:

      THIS BOND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT TO A SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE UNDER THE
       INDENTURE DATED JANUARY 1, 1999, AS SUPPLEMENTED, BETWEEN TEXAS-NEW
           MEXICO POWER COMPANY AND CHASE BANK OF TEXAS, N.A., TRUSTEE


                           [FORM OF BOND OF Series X]

No. X                                                       $[                ]

                         TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY
                     First Mortgage Bond, Series X, Due 2009


         Texas-New Mexico Power Company, a Texas corporation (hereinafter called
the  "Company"),  for value  received,  hereby  promises to pay to Chase Bank of
Texas,  N.A. as Senior Debt Trustee (as  hereinafter  defined)  under the Senior
Debt Indenture (as hereinafter  defined),  or to any successor Trustee under the
Senior Debt Indenture, Million Dollars ($ ) or such lesser amount as is equal to
the aggregate  principal  amount of the outstanding  Senior Notes (as defined in
the  First  Supplemental   Indenture   hereinafter  defined),  in  whole  or  in
installments  on such date or dates as the  Company has any  obligation  to make
payments under the First Supplemental Indenture, but not later than the Maturity
Date (as defined in the First  Supplemental  Indenture),  and to pay interest on
the unpaid  principal  amount hereof to the registered owner hereof at such rate
per annum on each interest payment date (as hereinafter defined) and at maturity
as shall cause the amount of interest  payable on such interest payment date (as
hereinafter  defined)  on this Bond to equal the  amount  of  interest  and fees
payable on such interest  payment date (as hereinafter  defined) under the First
Supplemental Indenture as provided below.

         The  principal  of,  premium,  if any,  and  interest  on this Bond are
payable at the principal  corporate trust office mentioned on the reverse hereof
of U.S. Bank Trust National  Association  (the  "Trustee"),  or its successor in
trust under the  Indenture  (as  hereinafter  defined),  in the City of Chicago,
Illinois,  in such coin or  currency  of the United  States of America as at the
time of  payment  shall be legal  tender for the  payment of public and  private
debts.

         The Bonds of Series X have been  issued to the Senior  Debt  Trustee in
connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes, to secure the payment when due
of all  obligations  of the  Company  under the  Senior  Notes  issued  under an
indenture  supplemental  (the "First  Supplemental  Indenture")  to the Original
Senior Debt Indenture (hereinafter defined) with the Senior Debt Trustee for the
purpose of issuing a series of  securities in an aggregate  principal  amount of
$175,000,000  to be  designated  the "6 1/4% Senior Notes Due 2009" (the "Senior
Notes").  The Company has  executed and  delivered to Chase Bank of Texas,  N.A.
(the  "Senior  Debt  Trustee")  an  indenture  dated as of  January 1, 1999 (the
"Original  Senior  Debt  Indenture"  and  together  with the First  Supplemental
Indenture, the "Senior Debt Indenture") to provide for the issuance from time to
time of its debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness.

         The interest on this Bond shall be payable on the same dates (each,  an
"interest  payment  date") as interest is payable from time to time  pursuant to
the Senior Notes until  maturity of this Bond,  or until the  occurrence  of the
Release  Date,  or, if the Company  defaults in the payment of principal  due on
this Bond,  until such  principal and interest  shall have been paid in full and
the Company's  obligations  with respect  thereto  discharged as provided in the
Indenture (as hereinafter defined).  The amount of interest payable from time to
time under the Senior  Notes,  the basis on which such  interest is computed and
the  dates on  which  such  interest  is  payable  are set  forth  in the  First
Supplemental Indenture.

         Any payment of the principal of, premium,  if any, and interest made in
respect of the  Company's  obligations  under the Senior Notes shall be deemed a
payment in respect of the  respective  obligations  under the Bonds of Series X.
The obligation of the Company to make payments with respect to the principal of,
premium,  if any, and interest on the Bonds of Series X shall be fully satisfied
and  discharged  to the extent that,  at any time that any such payment shall be
due, the Company shall have paid fully the then due principal  of,  premium,  if
any, and interest on, the Senior Notes.

         On the Release Date (as defined in the First  Supplemental  Indenture),
and subject to the terms and  conditions  of the First  Supplemental  Indenture,
this Bond shall be  surrendered  to the  Company and the  Company's  obligations
hereunder  from  the  Release  Date  forward  shall  be  discharged  and  deemed
satisfied.
         This Bond shall not become or be valid or  obligatory  for any  purpose
until the  certificate  of  authentication  hereon shall have been signed by the
Trustee.

         The  provisions  of this Bond are  continued on the reverse  hereof and
such continued  provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though
fully set forth at this place.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY has caused this Bond
to be executed in its corporate name by the manual or facsimile signature of its
President or one of its Vice  Presidents  and its corporate seal to be impressed
or  imprinted  hereon,  attested  by the manual or  facsimile  signature  of its
Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries, and this Bond to be dated.

                                           TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY,


                                           By:
                                              President

Attest:


         Secretary

(Seal)



                                    Date of Authentication:------------------

                     TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION


         This  Bond  is one  of  the  Bonds  described  in the  within-mentioned
Indenture.




                           U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee




                                      Authorized Officer



                      [FORM OF REVERSE OF BOND OF SERIES X]

         This Bond is one of an  authorized  issue of Bonds of the Company known
as its "First Mortgage Bonds," limited as provided in the Indenture  hereinafter
mentioned,  issued and to be issued in one or more series under, and all equally
and ratably secured (except as any sinking, amortization,  improvement, renewal,
replacement or other analogous fund established under the Indenture  hereinafter
mentioned,  may  afford  additional  security  for the  Bonds of any  particular
series) by an  Indenture  of Mortgage  and Deed of Trust dated as of November 1,
1944,  executed to City National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago,  as to which
Continental  Illinois  National Bank and Trust  Company of Chicago  (which later
changed its name to Continental Bank, National Association,  then to Continental
Bank, a banking  corporation  organized under the laws of Illinois,  and then to
Bank of America  Illinois,  a banking  corporation  organized  under the laws of
Illinois,  who was  succeeded by First Trust of Illinois,  National  Association
which later changed its name to First Trust National  Association,  then to U.S.
Bank  Trust  National  Association),   as  successor  trustee,  as  Trustee,  as
supplemented  by  twenty-five  supplemental  indentures  thereto,  including the
Thirteenth,   Fourteenth,   Fifteenth,   Sixteenth,   Seventeenth,   Eighteenth,
Nineteenth, Twentieth, Twenty-First, Twenty-Second,  Twenty-Third, Twenty-Fourth
and  Twenty-Fifth  Supplemental  Indentures  which also  modified  the  Original
Indenture  and  the  Twenty-Sixth   Supplemental  Indenture  (the  "Twenty-Sixth
Supplemental Indenture") dated as of January 1, 1999 (said Indenture of Mortgage
and Deed of Trust,  as so  supplemented  and  modified,  being herein called the
"Indenture"),  to which Indenture  reference is hereby made for a description of
the properties mortgaged and pledged, the nature and extent of the security, the
rights  of the  holders  of the  Bonds and the  appurtenant  coupons  and of the
Trustee  and of the  Company  in  respect  of such  security,  and the terms and
conditions upon which the Bonds are and are to be secured.

         The  Indenture  contains  provisions  permitting  the  Company  and the
Trustee,  with the consent of the holders of not less than seventy-five per cent
in principal amount of the Bonds  (exclusive of Bonds  disqualified by reason of
the Company's interest therein) at the time outstanding, including, if more than
one series of Bonds  shall be at the time  outstanding,  not less than sixty per
cent in  principal  amount of each  series  affected,  to  execute  supplemental
indentures amending the Indenture;  provided, however, that no such supplemental
indenture  shall  extend the fixed  maturity  of this Bond or reduce the rate or
extend  the time of  payment  of  interest  hereon or reduce  the  amount of the
principal hereof or reduce any premium payable on the redemption hereof, without
the consent of the holder hereof.

         As provided in the  Indenture,  the Bonds are  issuable in Series which
may vary as in the Indenture provided or permitted. This Bond is one of a series
entitled  "First  Mortgage Bonds,  Series X, due 2009"  (hereinafter  called the
"Bonds of Series X").

         Bonds of this  series  may,  upon  surrender  thereof at the  principal
office of the Trustee,  be exchanged  for several Bonds of the same series for a
like aggregate principal amount in authorized  denominations;  and several Bonds
of this series, registered in the same name, may, upon surrender thereof at said
principal  office of the Trustee,  be exchanged  for one Bond of the same series
for a like aggregate  principal  amount in authorized  denominations.  No charge
shall  be made for any  exchange  of Bonds of this  series  for  other  Bonds of
different authorized denominations or for any transfer of this Bond, except that
the  Company at its option  may  require  the  payment  of a sum  sufficient  to
reimburse it for any stamp tax or other governmental charge incidental thereto.
         The Company and the Trustee may deem and treat the person in whose name
this Bond shall be  registered  as the absolute  owner hereof for the purpose of
receiving payment as herein provided and for all other purposes,  whether or not
this Bond shall be overdue;  and all such payments  shall be valid and effectual
to satisfy and discharge  the liability  upon this Bond to the extent of the sum
or sums so paid.

         If an event of default as defined in the  Indenture  shall  occur,  the
principal of all the Bonds of Series X may become or be declared due and payable
upon the  conditions  and in the  manner  and with the  effect  provided  in the
Indenture and the First Supplemental Indenture.

         No  recourse  shall be had for the payment of the  principal  of or the
interest  on this Bond or for any claim  based  hereon or  otherwise  in respect
hereof or based on or in respect of the  Indenture,  against  any  incorporator,
stockholder,  officer or  director,  as such,  past,  present or future,  of the
Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, whether by virtue of any
constitution,  statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or
penalty, or otherwise,  all such liability being by the acceptance hereof and as
part of the consideration for the issue hereof expressly waived and released, as
provided in the  Indenture;  provided,  however,  that nothing  herein or in the
Indenture contained shall be taken to prevent recourse to and the enforcement of
the liability,  if any, of any  shareholder or any  stockholder or subscriber to
capital stock upon or in respect of shares of capital stock not fully paid.

         This Bond is nontransferable except to effect transfer to any successor
to the  Senior  Debt  Trustee  under the First  Supplemental  Indenture,  but is
exchangeable  by the  registered  holder  hereof,  in person or by attorney duly
authorized,  at the corporate  trust office of the Trustee,  any such  permitted
transfer or exchange to be made in the manner and upon the conditions prescribed
in the  Indenture,  upon the  surrender  and  cancellation  of this Bond and the
payment of any  applicable  taxes and fees  required  by law,  and upon any such
transfer  or  exchange  a new  registered  bond or bonds or the same  series and
tenor, will be issued to the authorized transferee, or the registered holder, as
the case may be.

         Upon notice being given of the  redemption of all or part of the Senior
Notes in  accordance  with the  Senior  Debt  Indenture  and such  Senior  Notes
becoming  due and  payable in  accordance  with such notice of  redemption,  the
Company  shall  redeem,  on the  redemption  date  specified  in such  notice  a
principal  amount of Bonds of Series X equal to the  principal  amount of Senior
Notes to be redeemed,  at a redemption  price equal to the  principal  amount of
such  Bonds of Series X to be  redeemed,  plus a premium,  if any,  equal to the
premium  payable on the  redemption of such Senior  Notes,  if any, plus accrued
interest to such redemption date.

         Upon payment by the Company of principal, premium, if any, and interest
in  satisfaction  of amounts due and payable in  accordance  with such notice of
redemption of all or part of the Senior Notes, as the case may be, the Company's
obligations  to make  payment  with  respect to the amounts due and payable with
respect to the  principal  amount of Bonds of Series X to be  redeemed  shall be
satisfied.

         The Company covenants that, prior to the Release Date, it will not take
any action that would  cause the  outstanding  principal  amount of the Bonds of
Series X to be less than the then  outstanding  principal  amount of the  Senior
Notes.

                                   ARTICLE TWO

                           AMOUNT OF BONDS OUTSTANDING

         The aggregate  principal amount of Bonds of the Company outstanding and
presently to be issued and  outstanding  under the provisions of, and secured by
the Indenture,  will be $275,000,000 consisting of $100,000,000 principal amount
of First Mortgage  Bonds,  Series U, 9 1/4% due 2000, due September 15, 2000 and
$175,000,000  principal amount of First Mortgage Bonds,  Series X, due 2009, due
January  15,  2009,  to be  issued  pursuant  to  Article  Four of the  Original
Indenture as provided for in this Twenty-Sixth Supplemental Indenture.

         Additional  Bonds of Series U and X and of  subsequent  series  created
after the execution and delivery of this  Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture,
may, from time to time, be  authenticated,  delivered and issued pursuant to the
terms of the Indenture.

                                  ARTICLE THREE

                         ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF COMPANY

         The Company  covenants and agrees with the Trustee,  for the benefit of
the  Trustee  and all the  present  and future  holders  of the Bonds,  that the
Company will pay the  principal of,  premium,  if any, and interest on all Bonds
issued or to be issued and secured by the Indenture,  as well as all Bonds which
may be hereafter issued in exchange or substitution  therefor,  and will perform
and  fulfill  all  of the  terms,  covenants  and  conditions  of  the  Original
Indenture,  with  respect  to  the  additional  Bonds  to be  issued  under  the
Indenture.

                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         This  instrument  is executed  and shall be  construed  as an indenture
supplemental to the Original Indenture as heretofore supplemented and shall form
a part thereof, and the Original Indenture as heretofore  supplemented is hereby
confirmed.

         The recitals in this  Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture are made by
the Company only and not by the Trustee;  and all of the provisions contained in
the Original Indenture in respect of the rights, privileges,  immunities, powers
and duties of the Trustee  shall be  applicable  in respect  hereof as fully and
with like effect as if set forth herein in full.

         Although  this  Twenty-Sixth   Supplemental   Indenture  is  dated  for
convenience  and for the purpose of reference as of January 1, 1999,  the actual
date or dates  of  execution  thereof  by the  Company  and the  Trustee  are as
indicated by their respective acknowledgments hereto annexed.

         In order to  facilitate  the  recording or filing of this  Twenty-Sixth
Supplemental  Indenture,  the same may be  simultaneously  executed  in  several
counterparts,  each of  which  shall  be  deemed  to be an  original,  and  such
counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

                                  ARTICLE FIVE

                                      FIRST

                                      Land

         The following  described lots,  pieces,  or parcels of land acquired by
the Company since the execution  and delivery of the  Twenty-Fifth  Supplemental
Indenture  dated as of September 10, 1996,  are located in the States and in the
Counties designated and hereinafter set forth:

STATE OF TEXAS

         Coryell County

         All that  piece or  parcel  of land,  situate,  lying  and being in the
County of Coryell,  State of Texas,  and  described  as  follows:  Out of the C.
Cazenobe Survey in the town of Gatesville,  Coryell County, Texas, and being all
of Lot No. 6, and parts of Lots Nos.  2, 3, 9 and 10 in Block No. 9, as shown by
the plat of the town of  Gatesville,  Texas,  adopted  May 1, 1925,  and further
described as follows:



         BEGINNING  at a point 154 feet E of the S W corner of said Block No. 9,
         of said  town of  Gatesville,  Texas,  in the  North  line of  Saunders
         Street,  at the S W corner  of Lot No. 7, in said  Block No. 9,  --said
         beginning point being further identified as being at the South or outer
         edge of the Concrete curb;  Thence North with the West line of Lot. No.
         7 in Block  No.  9, of the Town of  Gatesville,  Texas,  and the  fence
         between this property and the property on the east  thereof,  now owned
         by A. H. Meadows,  a distance of 100 feet for a corner of this;  Thence
         West and parallel to the North line of Saunders  Street,  a distance of
         50 feet for a corner of this;  Thence South and parallel  with the East
         line  hereof,  a distance of 100 feet to the South or outer edge of the
         Concrete  Curb on the North line of  Saunders  Street;  Thence with the
         south or outer  edge of the said  concrete  curb and the North  line of
         Saunders Street, East 50 feet to the place of beginning.



                                     FOURTH

                                   Franchises

         All and singular,  the corporate,  federal,  state, municipal and other
franchises,  permits, consents,  licenses,  grants, immunities,  privileges, and
rights  owned by the Company  and now held by the Company for the  construction,
maintenance,  and  operation  of  electric  light,  heat,  and power  plants and
systems; for the construction,  maintenance; as well as all franchises,  grants,
immunities,  privileges,  and  rights  of the  Company  used  or  useful  in the
operation  of the Trust  Estate,  including  all and  singular  the  franchises,
grants,  immunities,  privileges,  and  rights  of the  Company  granted  by the
governing  authorities of the cities and towns enumerated in the schedule below,
and by all other  municipalities  or political  subdivisions,  and all renewals,
extensions,  and  modifications  of said  franchises,  grants,  privileges,  and
rights, or any of them, including:

         A.       State of New Mexico

                  None


         B.       State of Texas

                  Municipality                   Expiration Date
                  ------------------------------------------------------------
                  Alvin                          Extended to April, 20 1999
                  Hamilton                       Extended to January 10, 2015
                  La Marque                      Extended to July 31, 1999
                  Texas City                     Extended to September 30, 1999


<PAGE>


         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  TEXAS-NEW  MEXICO  POWER  COMPANY has caused this
Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture to be signed in its corporate  name by its
President or a Vice President and its corporate seal to be hereunto  affixed and
attested  by its  Secretary  or an  Assistant  Secretary,  and,  in token of its
acceptance of the trust created hereby, U.S. Bank Trust National Association has
caused this  Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture to be signed in its corporate
name  by  one  of its  Vice  Presidents  and  attested  by one of its  Assistant
Secretaries, all as of the day and year first above written.

                                            TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY,



(Corporate Seal)                            By:    /s/ M.S. Cheema
                                                ---------------------------
                                                M. S. Cheema
                                                Senior Vice President

Attest:   

/s/ Paul W. Talbot
- ----------------------
Paul W. Talbot
Secretary

                                          U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
                                          as Trustee


                                          By:    /s/ Larry Kusch
                                              -----------------------------
                                              Assistant Vice President

Attest:


  /s/ H. H. Hall, Jr.
- ----------------------
Assistant Secretary



<PAGE>


STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
                     )
COUNTY OF COOK       )


         On this 12th day of January,  1999, before me, S. Rhoden, Notary Public
in and for the County and State aforesaid,  personally  appeared Larry Kusch, to
me personally  known,  and known to me to be the person whose name is subscribed
to the foregoing instrument and known to me to be an Assistant Vice President of
U.S. Bank Trust National Association,  who, being by me duly sworn, did say that
he resides in Chicago,  Illinois;  that he is a Vice President of said U.S. Bank
Trust  National  Association,  and that said  instrument was signed in behalf of
said  association  by authority of its Board of Directors;  and said H. H. Hall,
Jr.,  acknowledged  said  instrument  to be  the  free  act  and  deed  of  said
association,  and  acknowledged  to me that he executed said  instrument for the
purposes and consideration therein expressed and as the act of said association.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office this
12th day of January, 1999.



                                                           /s/ S. Rhoden
                                                       --------------------
(NOTARIAL SEAL)




<PAGE>


STATE OF NEW YORK   )
                    )
COUNTY OF NEW YORK  )


         M. S. Cheema, being duly sworn, deposes and says:

         1. That he is Senior Vice President of TEXAS-NEW  MEXICO POWER COMPANY,
a Texas  corporation,  one of the corporations  described in, and which executed
the foregoing instrument,  and is one of the officers who executed the foregoing
instrument in behalf of TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY.

         2. That TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY,  one of the corporations  which
executed the aforementioned  instrument,  is a corporation engaged in the States
of Texas and New Mexico in the generation, purchase, transmission,  distribution
and sale of  electricity  to the  public  and,  consequently,  is a  utility  as
described in Section  35.01,  Texas  Business and Commerce  Code,  Revised Civil
Statutes of Texas.


Subscribed and sworn to before me
this 12th day of January, 1999.

                                                         /s/ Marilyn Weinstein
                                                       ------------------------


(NOTARIAL SEAL)








                         TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY

                                       and



                            CHASE BANK OF TEXAS, N.A.
                                   as Trustee









                                    INDENTURE

                                   Dated as of

                                 January 1, 1999



                      Providing for Issuance of Securities










<PAGE>

TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY

      Reconciliation and tie between the Trust Indenture Act and Indenture,
                           dated as of January 1, 1999
Trust Indenture                                                       Indenture
  Act Section                                                           Section

Sec. 310(a)(1)...............................................               6.9
        (a)(2)...............................................               6.9
        (a)(3)...............................................    Not Applicable
        (a)(4)...............................................    Not Applicable
        (a)(5)...............................................               6.9
        (b)..................................................         6.8, 6.10
        (c)..................................................    Not Applicable
Sec. 311 ....................................................              6.13
Sec. 312(a)..................................................               7.1
        (b)..................................................            7.2(a)
        (c)..................................................            7.2(c)
Sec. 313(a)..................................................            7.3(a)
        (b)..................................................            7.3(b)
        (c)..................................................            7.3(a)
        (d)..................................................            7.3(c)
Sec. 314(a)(1)(2)(3).........................................               7.4
        (a)(4)...............................................              10.4
        (b)..................................................    Not Applicable
        (c)(1)...............................................               1.2
        (c)(2)...............................................               1.2
        (c)(3)...............................................    Not Applicable
        (d)..................................................    Not Applicable
        (e)..................................................               1.2
Sec. 315(a)..................................................    6.1(a), 6.1(c)
        (b)..................................................               6.2
        (c)..................................................            6.1(b)
        (d)..................................................            6.1(c)
        (d)(1)...............................................            6.1(a)
        (d)(2)...............................................         6.1(c)(2)
        (d)(3)...............................................         6.1(c)(3)
        (e)..................................................              5.14
Sec. 316(a)..................................................               1.1
        (a)(1)(A)............................................        5.12, 5.14
        (a)(1)(B)............................................              5.13
        (a)(2)...............................................    Not Applicable
        (b)..................................................               5.8
        (c)..................................................            1.4(d)
Sec. 317(a)(1)...............................................               5.3
        (a)(2)...............................................               5.4
        (b)..................................................              10.3
Sec. 318(a)..................................................               1.7
- ----------
Note: This  reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a
part of the Indenture.

<PAGE>

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE 1 Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application.............1
Section 1.1  Definitions......................................................1
                  "Act"    2
                  "Affiliate"       2
                  "Attributable Value"      2
                  "Authenticating Agent"    2
                  "Board of Directors"      2
                  "Board Resolution"        2
                  "Business Day"    2
                  "Commission"      2
                  "Company"         3
                  "Company Request" and "Company Order"       3
                  "Consolidated Capitalization"      3
                  "Corporate Trust Office"  3
                  "Corporation"     3
                  "Covenant Defeasance"     3
                  "Defaulted Interest"      3
                  "Defeasance"      3
                  "Depositary"      3
                  "Event of Default"        3
                  "Exchange Act"    3
                  "Federal Bankruptcy Act"  3
                  "Funded Indebtedness"     4
                  "Global Security" 4
                  "Holder" 4
                  "Indebtedness"    4
                  "Indenture"       4
                  "Independent"     5
                  "Interest"        5
                  "Interest Payment Date"   5
                  "Investment Company Act"  5
                  "Lien"   5
                  "Maturity"        5
                  "Net Tangible Assets"     5
                  "Notice of Default"       5
                  "Officer"         5
                  "Officers' Certificate"   5
                  "Opinion of Counsel"      6
                  "Original Issue Discount Security" 6
                  "Outstanding"     6
                  "Paying Agent"    7
                  "Periodic Offering"       7
                  "Person" 7
                  "Place of Payment"        7
                  "Predecessor Securities"  7
                  "Redemption Date" 7
                  "Redemption Price"        7
                  "Regular Record Date"     8
                  "Repayment Date"  8
                  "Repayment Price" 8
                  "Responsible Officer"     8
                  "Sale and Leaseback Transaction"   8
                  "Securities Act"  8
                  "Security"        8
                  "Security Register"       8
                  "Security Registrar"      8
                  "Special Record Date"     8
                  "Stated Maturity" 9
                  "Subsidiary"      9
                  "Trust Indenture Act"     9
                  "Trustee"         9
                  "U.S. Government Obligations"      9
                  "Vice President"  9
         Section 1.2  Compliance Certificates and Opinions.....................9
         Section 1.3  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee..................10
         Section 1.4  Acts of Holders.........................................10
         Section 1.5  Notices, etc., to Trustee and Company...................11
         Section 1.6  Notices to Holders; Waiver..............................12
         Section 1.7  Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.......................12
         Section 1.8  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents................12
         Section 1.9  Successors and Assigns..................................12
         Section 1.10  Separability Clause....................................12
         Section 1.11  Benefits of Indenture..................................13
         Section 1.12  Governing Law..........................................13
         Section 1.13  Legal Holidays.........................................13
         Section 1.14  Counterparts...........................................13
         Section 1.15  No Recourse Against Others.............................13

         ARTICLE 2 Security Forms.............................................13
         Section 2.1  Forms Generally.........................................13
         Section 2.2  Forms of Securities.....................................14
         Section 2.3  Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.........14
         Section 2.4  Securities Issuable in the Form of a Global Security....14

         ARTICLE 3 The Securities.............................................16
         Section 3.1  General Title; General Limitations; Issuable in
                 Series; Terms of Particular Series...........................16
         Section 3.2  Denominations...........................................18
         Section 3.3  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating..........18
         Section 3.4  Temporary Securities....................................21
         Section 3.5  Registration, Transfer and Exchange.....................21
         Section 3.6  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities........22
         Section 3.7  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved..........23
         Section 3.8  Persons Deemed Owners...................................24
         Section 3.9  Cancellation............................................24
         Section 3.10  Computation of Interest................................25
         Section 3.11  Periodic Offering of Securities........................25
         Section 3.12  CUSIP Numbers..........................................25

         ARTICLE 4 Satisfaction and Discharge.................................25
         Section 4.1  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.................25
         Section 4.2  Application of Trust Money..............................27

         ARTICLE 5 Remedies...................................................27
         Section 5.1  Events of Default.......................................27
         Section 5.2  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment......28
         Section 5.3  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement
                 by Trustee...................................................29
         Section 5.4  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim........................30
         Section 5.5  Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession
                 of Securities................................................30
         Section 5.6  Application of Money Collected..........................31
         Section 5.7  Limitation on Suits.....................................31
         Section 5.8  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal,
                 Premium and Interest.........................................31
         Section 5.9  Restoration of Rights and Remedies......................32
         Section 5.10  Rights and Remedies Cumulative.........................32
         Section 5.11  Delay or Omission Not Waiver...........................32
         Section 5.12  Control by Holders.....................................32
         Section 5.13  Waiver of Defaults.....................................32
         Section 5.14  Undertaking for Costs..................................33
         Section 5.15  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.......................33

         ARTICLE 6 The Trustee................................................33
         Section 6.1  Certain Duties and Responsibilities.....................33
         Section 6.2  Notice of Defaults......................................34
         Section 6.3  Certain Rights of Trustee...............................35
         Section 6.4  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities..36
         Section 6.5  May Hold Securities.....................................36
         Section 6.6  Money Held in Trust.....................................36
         Section 6.7  Compensation and Reimbursement..........................36
         Section 6.8  Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.................37
         Section 6.9  Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.................37
         Section 6.10  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor......37
         Section 6.11  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.................39
         Section 6.12  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Successor
                 to Business..................................................40
         Section 6.13  Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company......40
         Section 6.14  Appointment of Authenticating Agent....................43
         Section 6.15 No Conflict.............................................44

         ARTICLE 7 Holders' Lists and Reports byTrustee and Company...........46
         Section 7.1  Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
                 Holders......................................................46
         Section 7.2  Preservation of Information; Communications to
                 Holders......................................................46
         Section 7.3  Reports by Trustee......................................47
         Section 7.4  Reports by Company......................................48
         Section 7.5  Statement by Officers as to Default.....................49

         ARTICLE 8 Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease.......49
         Section 8.1  Company May Consolidate, etc. Only on Certain Terms.....49
         Section 8.2  Successor Corporation Substituted.......................50

         ARTICLE 9 Supplemental Indentures....................................50
         Section 9.1  Supplemental Indenture Without Consent of Holders.......50
         Section 9.2  Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.........51
         Section 9.3  Execution of Supplemental Indentures....................52
         Section 9.4  Effect of Supplemental Indentures.......................52
         Section 9.5  Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.....................52
         Section 9.6  Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures......53

         ARTICLE 10 Covenants.................................................53
         Section 10.1  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.............53
         Section 10.2  Maintenance of Office or Agency........................53
         Section 10.3  Money for Security Payments to Be Held in Trust........53
         Section 10.4  Statement as to Compliance.............................55
         Section 10.5  Corporate Existence....................................55
         Section 10.6  Maintenance of Properties..............................55
         Section 10.7  Maintenance of Insurance...............................55
         Section 10.8  Waiver of Certain Covenants............................55
         Section 10.9  Further Assurances.....................................56
         Section 10.10  Restrictions on Liens.................................56
         Section 10.11  Restrictions on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.......58
         Section 10.12 Compliance with Laws...................................58
         Section 10.13 Payment of Taxes and Claims............................59

         ARTICLE 11 Redemption of Securities..................................59
         Section 11.1  Applicability of Article...............................59
         Section 11.2  Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee..................59
         Section 11.3  Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed......59
         Section 11.4  Notice of Redemption...................................60
         Section 11.5  Deposit of Redemption Price............................60
         Section 11.6  Securities Payable on Redemption Date..................61
         Section 11.7  Securities Redeemed in Part............................61

         ARTICLE 12 Sinking Funds.............................................61
         Section 12.1  Applicability of Article...............................61
         Section 12.2  Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities..61
         Section 12.3  Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund..............62

         ARTICLE 13Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance ........................62
         Section 13.1  Company's Right with Respect to Defeasance or Covenant
                 Defeasance...................................................62
         Section 13.2  Defeasance and Discharge...............................62
         Section 13.3  Covenant Defeasance....................................63
         Section 13.4  Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance........63
         Section 13.5  Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to Be
                 Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions......................65
         Section 13.6  Reinstatement..........................................65



<PAGE>


                  INDENTURE  dated as of  January  1,  1999  (the  "Indenture"),
between  TEXAS-NEW  MEXICO POWER  COMPANY,  a  corporation  duly  organized  and
existing  under  the  laws  of  the  State  of  Texas  (hereinafter  called  the
"Company"),  having its principal place of business at 4100 International Plaza,
Fort  Worth,  Texas  76113 and CHASE BANK OF TEXAS,  N.A.,  a  national  banking
association,  duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of
America, as trustee hereunder (the "Trustee").

                             RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

                  The Company has duly  authorized the execution and delivery of
this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its  debentures,
notes,   bonds  or  other   evidences  of   indebtedness   (herein   called  the
"Securities"),  to be issued in one or more fully  registered  series as in this
Indenture provided.

                  All things  necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement
of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

                            AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

                  To set forth or to provide for the  establishment of the terms
and conditions  upon which the Securities  are to be  authenticated,  issued and
delivered,  and in  consideration of the premises and the purchase of Securities
by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as follows, for the
equal and proportionate  benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of a series
thereof, as the case may be:

                                    ARTICLE 1

                        Definitions and Other Provisions
                             of General Application



                  Section 1.1  Definitions.

For all purposes of this  Indenture  and of any indenture  supplemental  hereto,
except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

                  (a) the  terms  defined  in this  Article  have  the  meanings
assigned  to  them  in this  Article,  and  include  the  plural  as well as the
singular;

                  (b) all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust
Indenture  Act or by  Commission  rule  under the Trust  Indenture  Act,  either
directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

                  (c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings  assigned to them in accordance with United States  generally  accepted
accounting  principles,  and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the
term "generally accepted accounting  principles" with respect to any computation
required  or  permitted  hereunder  shall  mean such  United  States  accounting
principles as are generally accepted at the date of such computation;

                  (d)  all   references  in  this   instrument  to  designated
"Articles,"  "Sections" and other  subdivisions are to the designated  Articles,
Sections and other subdivisions of this instrument. The words "herein," "hereof"
and  "hereunder"  and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a
whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

                  (e)  "including" and words of similar import shall be deemed 
to be followed by "without limitation."

                  "Act",  when used with respect to any Holder,  has the meaning
specified in Section 1.4.

                  "Affiliate"  of any  specified  Person  means any other Person
directly or indirectly  controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person.  For the purposes of this definition,
"control,"  when used with respect to any specified  Person,  means the power to
direct the  management  and  policies of such  Person,  directly or  indirectly,
whether  through the ownership of voting  securities,  by contract or otherwise;
and the terms  "controlling" and "controlled"  have meanings  correlative to the
foregoing.

                  "Attributable  Value"  in  respect  of any Sale and  Leaseback
Transaction  means, as of the time of determination,  the lesser of (i) the sale
price of the Property so leased  multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which
is the remaining portion of the base term of the lease included in such Sale and
Leaseback  Transaction  and the  denominator  of which is the base  term of such
lease, and (ii) the total obligation (discounted to present value at the rate of
interest specified by the terms of such lease) of the lessee for rental payments
(other than amounts  required to be paid on account of property taxes as well as
maintenance,  repairs,  insurance,  water  rates  and other  items  which do not
constitute  payments for property  rights)  during the remaining  portion of the
base term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.

                  "Authenticating  Agent"  means any  Person  authorized  by the
Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate
Securities of one or more series under Section 6.14.

                  "Board of  Directors"  means either the board of directors  of
the Company or any duly  authorized  committee of that
board.

                  "Board  Resolution" means a copy of a resolution  certified by
the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Board of Directors of the Company
to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors  and to be in full force and
effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

                  "Business  Day" means  each day which is  neither a  Saturday,
Sunday or other day on which  banking  institutions  in the  pertinent  Place or
Places of Payment are  authorized  or required by law or  executive  order to be
closed.

                  "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission,  as
from time to time  constituted,  created  under the Exchange  Act, or, if at any
time after the execution of this  instrument such Commission is not existing and
performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the
body performing such duties at such time.

                  "Company" means the Person named as the "Company" in the first
paragraph  of this  instrument  until a successor  Person shall have become such
pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  of  this  Indenture,  and  thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor Person.

                  "Company  Request" and "Company Order" mean,  respectively,  a
written  request  or order  signed in the name of the  Company by any two of the
following:  its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, President
or a  Vice  President,  its  Treasurer,  Assistant  Treasurer,  its  Controller,
Assistant  Controller,  its  Secretary or  Assistant  Secretary,  its  principal
financial  officer,  its  principal  accounting  officer  or any other  officer,
employee or agent of the  Company  duly  authorized  by a Board  Resolution  and
delivered to the Trustee.

                  "Consolidated    Capitalization"    of   the   Company   means
consolidated  total  assets  less  consolidated   non-interest  bearing  current
liabilities, all as shown by a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and all
Subsidiaries   prepared  in  accordance  with  generally   accepted   accounting
principles at the date of such balance sheet.

                  "Corporate  Trust Office"  means the  principal  office of the
Trustee in Dallas,  Texas at which at any  particular  time its corporate  trust
business  shall be  administered,  which office at the date hereof is located at
2200 Ross Avenue, 5th Floor,  Dallas,  Texas 75201,  except that with respect to
presentation  of  Securities  for  payment or for  registration  of  transfer or
exchange,  such term shall mean the office or agency of the  Trustee at which at
any particular time its corporate  agency business shall be conducted;  and such
other officer as the Trustee may designate from time to time.

                  "Corporation"  means  a  corporation,   association,  company,
joint-stock company or business trust.

                  "Covenant Defeasance" has the  meaning  specified  in  Section
13.3.

                  "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 3.7.

                  "Defeasance" has the meaning specified in Section 13.2.

                  "Depositary"  means, unless otherwise specified by the Company
pursuant to either Section 2.4 or Section 3.1, with respect to Securities of any
series issuable or issued as a Global  Security,  The Depository  Trust Company,
New York,  New York, or any successor  thereto  registered as a clearing  agency
under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation.

                  "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 5.1.

                  "Exchange Act" means the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
                  "Federal  Bankruptcy Act" has the meaning specified in Section
6.13.

                  "Funded Indebtedness" means notes, bonds,  debentures or other
similar  evidences of Indebtedness for money borrowed which by its terms matures
at or is  extendible  or  renewable  at the option of the obligor to a date more
than 12 months after the date of the creation of such Indebtedness.

                  "Global  Security"  means,  with  respect  to  any  series  of
Securities  issued  hereunder,  a Security  which is executed by the Company and
authenticated  and delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the
Depositary's instruction, all in accordance with this Indenture and an indenture
supplemental  hereto,  if any,  or Board  Resolution  and  pursuant to a Company
Request,  which shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee
and which shall  represent,  and shall be  denominated in an amount equal to the
aggregate principal amount of, all of the Outstanding  Securities of such series
or any portion thereof, in either case having the same terms, including the same
original issue date,  date or dates on which principal is due, and interest rate
or method of determining interest.

                  "Holder",  when used with respect to any  Security,  means the
Person in whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register.

                  "Indebtedness"  means,  with  respect to any  Person  (without
duplication),  (a) any liability of such Person (1) for borrowed  money or under
any reimbursement  obligation relating to a letter of credit,  financial bond or
similar  instrument or agreement,  (2) evidenced by a bond,  note,  debenture or
similar instrument or agreement (including a purchase money obligation) given in
connection  with the  acquisition  of any business,  properties or assets of any
kind (other than a trade payable or a current  liability arising in the ordinary
course of business or a  performance  bond or similar  obligation),  (3) for the
payment of money relating to any obligations  under any capital lease of real or
personal  property  or (4) for  purposes of  Sections  10.6 and 10.7,  under any
agreement  or  instrument  in  respect of an  interest  rate or  currency  swap,
exchange or hedging transaction or other financial derivatives transaction;  (b)
any liability of others  described in the  preceding  clause (a) that the Person
has guaranteed or that is otherwise its legal liability;  and (c) any amendment,
supplement,  modification,  deferral,  renewal,  extension  or  refunding of any
liability of the types referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above. For the purpose
of determining  any particular  amount of  Indebtedness  under this  definition,
guarantees  of (or  obligations  with  respect to letters of credit or financial
bonds supporting)  Indebtedness  otherwise included in the determination of such
amount shall not be included.

                  "Indenture"  or "this  Indenture"  means  this  instrument  as
originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by
one  or  more  indentures  supplemental  hereto  entered  into  pursuant  to the
applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of particular series of
Securities  established as contemplated by Section 3.1; provided,  however, that
if at any time more than one Person is acting as Trustee  under this  instrument
due to the  appointment  of one or more  separate  Trustees  for any one or more
separate series of Securities pursuant to Section 6.10,  "Indenture" shall mean,
with respect to such series of Securities  for which any such Person is Trustee,
this  instrument  as  originally  executed  or as it may  from  time  to time be
supplemented  or amended by one or more indentures  supplemental  hereto entered
into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and including the terms of the
particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee  established as
contemplated  by Section 3.1,  exclusive,  however,  of any  provisions or terms
which relate solely to other series of  Securities  for which such Person is not
Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted, and exclusive
of  any  provisions  or  terms  adopted  by  means  of one  or  more  indentures
supplemental  hereto  executed and  delivered  after such Person had become such
Trustee but to which such Person, as such Trustee, was not a party.

                  "Independent", when used with respect to any specified Person,
means such a Person who (1) is in fact independent, (2) does not have any direct
financial interest or any material indirect financial interest in the Company or
in any other  obligor upon the  Securities or in any Affiliate of the Company or
of such other  obligor,  and (3) is not at the relevant time  connected with the
Company or such other  obligor or any  Affiliate of the Company or of such other
obligor,  as an officer,  employee,  promoter,  underwriter,  trustee,  partner,
director or person performing similar functions.  Whenever it is herein provided
that any Independent  Person's opinion or certificate  shall be furnished to the
Trustee,  such Person shall be appointed by a Company Order, and such opinion or
certificate  shall state that the signer has read this  definition  and that the
signer is Independent within the meaning hereof.

                  "Interest",  when  used  with  respect  to an  Original  Issue
Discount  Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity,  means
interest payable after Maturity.

                  "Interest  Payment Date", when used with respect to any series
of Securities, means the Stated Maturity of any installment of interest on those
Securities.

                  "Investment  Company Act" means the Investment  Company Act of
1940 and any statute  successor  thereto,  in each case as amended  from time to
time.

                  "Lien" means,  with respect to any  Property,  any mortgage or
deed of trust,  pledge,  hypothecation,  assignment,  security  interest,  lien,
encumbrance,  or other security  arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever on
or with respect to such Property  (including any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement having  substantially the same economic effect as any of the
foregoing).

                  "Maturity",  when used with respect to any  Securities,  means
the date on which  the  principal  of any such  Security  or an  installment  of
principal  becomes due and payable as therein or herein  provided,  whether on a
Repayment Date, at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of  acceleration,  call
for redemption or otherwise.

                  "Net  Tangible  Assets" means the amount shown as total assets
on the  consolidated  balance sheet of the Company  prepared in accordance  with
generally accepted accounting principles on the date of such balance sheet, less
the following:  (i) intangible assets including,  but without  limitation,  such
items as goodwill, trademarks, tradenames, patents and unamortized debt discount
and  expense  and other  regulatory  assets  carried as an asset on the  balance
sheet;  and  (ii)  appropriate  adjustments,  if any,  on  account  of  minority
interests.

                  "Notice  of  Default"  means  a  written  notice  of the  kind
specified in Section 5.1(d).

                  "Officer"  means the Chairman of the Board,  the Vice Chairman
of the Board,  the President or a Vice  President,  the Treasurer,  an Assistant
Treasurer,  the  Controller,  an  Assistant  Controller,  the  Secretary  or  an
Assistant Secretary of the Company.

                  "Officers'  Certificate" means a certificate signed by any two
of the following: the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the
President  or a Vice  President,  the  Treasurer,  an Assistant  Treasurer,  the
Controller, an Assistant Controller,  the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
the Company,  its principal financial officer,  its principal accounting officer
or any other  officer,  employee or agent of the Company  duly  authorized  by a
Board Resolution, and delivered to the Trustee. Wherever this Indenture requires
that an Officers'  Certificate be signed also by an engineer or an accountant or
other expert,  such  engineer,  accountant or other expert  (except as otherwise
expressly provided in this Indenture) may be in the employ of the Company.

                  "Opinion of Counsel" means a written  opinion of counsel,  who
may (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture) be an employee of
or counsel to the Company.  Such  counsel  shall be  acceptable  to the Trustee,
whose acceptance shall not be unreasonably withheld.

                  "Original  Issue Discount  Security" means any Security deemed
an  Original  Issue  Discount  Security  for United  States  federal  income tax
purposes.

                  "Outstanding",   when  used  with  respect  to  Securities  or
Securities  of any  series,  means,  as of the date of  determination,  all such
Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

                  (a) such  Securities  theretofore  canceled  by the Trustee or
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

                  (b) such  Securities for whose payment or redemption  money in
the  necessary  amount has been  theretofore  deposited  with the Trustee or any
Paying Agent (other than the  Company) in trust or set aside and  segregated  in
trust by the Company (if the Company  shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the
Holders  of  such  Securities;  provided  that,  if  such  Securities  are to be
redeemed,  notice  of such  redemption  has been  duly  given  pursuant  to this
Indenture and provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

                  (c)  Securities  as to  which  Defeasance  has  been  effected
pursuant to Section 13.2; and

                  (d) such  Securities in exchange for or in lieu of which other
Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture,  or
which shall have been paid  pursuant  to the terms of Section  3.6 (except  with
respect to any such  Security as to which proof  satisfactory  to the Trustee is
presented that such Security is held by a Person in whose hands such Security is
a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company).

In  determining  whether the Holders of the requisite  principal  amount of such
Securities   Outstanding  have  given,  made  or  taken  any  request,   demand,
authorization,  direction,  notice,  consent or waiver hereunder as of any date,
(A) the principal  amount of an Original Issue Discount  Security which shall be
deemed to be  Outstanding  shall be the amount of the  principal  thereof  which
would be due and  payable  as of such date  upon  acceleration  of the  Maturity
thereof to such date  pursuant  to  Section  5.2,  (B) if, as of such date,  the
principal   amount  payable  at  the  Stated  Maturity  of  a  Security  is  not
determinable,  the principal amount of such Security which shall be deemed to be
Outstanding  shall be the amount as specified or determined as  contemplated  by
Section 3.1, (C) the principal  amount of a Security  denominated in one or more
foreign  currencies  or currency  units which shall be deemed to be  Outstanding
shall be the U.S.  dollar  equivalent,  determined as of such date in the manner
provided  as  contemplated  by  Section  3.1,  of the  principal  amount of such
Security (or, in the case of a Security described in clause (A) or (B) above, of
the amount  determined as provided in such clause),  and (D) Securities owned by
the Company or any other  obligor upon the  Securities  or any  Affiliate of the
Company  or of such  other  obligor  shall be  disregarded  and deemed not to be
Outstanding,  except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected
in relying upon any such  request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,
consent,  waiver or other action, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of
the Trustee  actually knows to be owned by the Company or any other obligor upon
the  Securities  or any  Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor upon the
Securities  or any  Affiliate of the Company or such other  obligor  shall be so
disregarded.  Securities  so owned which have been  pledged in good faith may be
regarded as  Outstanding  if the pledgee  certifies to the Trustee the pledgee's
right to act as owner with  respect to such  Securities  and that the pledgee is
not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the
Company or of such other obligor.

                  "Paying  Agent" means any Person  authorized by the Company to
pay the  principal of or any premium or interest on any  Securities on behalf of
the Company.

                  "Permitted  Encumbrances" has the meaning specified in Section
10.10.
                  "Periodic  Offering"  means an  offering  of  Securities  of a
series  from  time to time the  specific  terms of which  Securities,  including
without limitation the rate or rates of interest (or formula for determining the
rate or rates of interest),  if any, thereon,  the Stated Maturity or Maturities
thereof and the redemption  provisions,  if any, with respect thereto, are to be
determined by the Company or its agents upon the issuance of such Securities.

                  "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint
venture, association,  company, trust, unincorporated organization or government
or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

                  "Place  of  Payment"  means,  with  respect  to any  series of
Securities  issued  hereunder,  the city or political  subdivision  in which the
Paying  Agent is  located  and so  designated  with  respect  to the  series  of
Securities in question in accordance  with the  provisions of Section 3.1, which
if not so designated shall be The City of New York.

                  "Predecessor  Securities"  of any  particular  Security  means
every  previous  Security  evidencing  all or a portion of the same debt as that
evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition,
any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in exchange for or in
lieu of a lost,  mutilated,  destroyed  or  stolen  Security  shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the lost, mutilated, destroyed or stolen Security.

                  "Property"  of any  Person  shall mean all such  Person's  (i)
property and assets and (ii) rights to and interests in all property and assets.

                  "Redemption  Date",  when used with respect to any Security to
be  redeemed,  means the date fixed for such  redemption  by or pursuant to this
Indenture.

                  "Redemption  Price", when used with respect to any Security to
be  redeemed,  means the price  specified  in such  Security or pursuant to this
Indenture at which it is to be redeemed  pursuant to this  Indenture  or, if not
specified, at 100% of the outstanding principal amount thereof.

                  "Regular  Record  Date"  for  the  interest   payable  on  the
Securities of any series on any Interest  Payment Date means the date  specified
in such  Securities  of any series or pursuant to this  Indenture as the Regular
Record Date, irrespective of whether such date is a Business Day.

                  "Repayment Date", when used with respect to any Security to be
repaid at the option of the Holder,  means the date fixed for such  repayment in
such Security or pursuant to this Indenture.

                  "Repayment  Price",  when used with respect to any Security to
be  repaid at the  option of the  Holder,  means  the  price  specified  in such
Security or pursuant to this  Indenture at which it is to be repaid  pursuant to
such Security.

                  "Responsible Officer",  when used with respect to the Trustee,
means the chairman or vice-chairman  of the board of directors,  the chairman or
vice-chairman  of  the  executive  committee  of the  board  of  directors,  the
president,  any vice  president,  the secretary,  any assistant  secretary,  the
treasurer,  any assistant  treasurer,  the cashier,  any assistant cashier,  any
senior  trust  officer  or  trust  officer,  the  controller  and any  assistant
controller, or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions
similar to those  performed by any of the above  designated  officers,  and also
means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to
whom such matter is referred  because of his knowledge of and  familiarity  with
the particular subject.

                  "Sale and Leaseback  Transaction" has the meaning specified in
Section 10.11.
                  "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

                  "Security" has the meaning stated in the first recital of this
Indenture and more particularly  means any Security  authenticated and delivered
under this Indenture;  provided, however, that if at any time there is more than
one Person acting as Trustee under this  Indenture,  "Security"  with respect to
the Indenture as to which such Person is Trustee  shall have the meaning  stated
in the first  recital  of this  Indenture  and shall  more  particularly  mean a
Security authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,  exclusive,  however,
of a Security of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.

                  "Security  Register"  shall  have  the  meaning  specified  in
Section 3.5.
                  "Security  Registrar"  means the Person who keeps the Security
Register specified in Section 3.5.

                  "Special  Record  Date"  for  the  payment  of  any  Defaulted
Interest (as defined in Section 3.7) means a date fixed by the Trustee  pursuant
to Section 3.7.

                  "Stated  Maturity",  when used with respect to any Security or
any  installment  of  principal  thereof  or  interest  thereon,  means the date
specified  in such  Security  as the fixed date on which the  principal  of such
Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

                  "Subsidiary" means any corporation or other business entity of
which the Company owns or controls (either directly or through one or more other
Subsidiaries)  more than 50% of the  issued  share  capital  or other  ownership
interests,  in each  case  having  ordinary  voting  power to  elect or  appoint
directors,  managers or trustees of such  corporation or other  business  entity
(whether or not capital stock or other ownership interests or any other class or
classes   shall  or  might  have  voting  power  upon  the   occurrence  of  any
contingency).

                  "Trust  Indenture Act" means the Trust  Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended,  as in force at the date as of which this  Indenture  was  executed;
provided,  however,  that in the event that such Act is amended after such date,
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

                  "Trustee" means the Person named as the "Trustee" in the first
paragraph of this  instrument  until a successor  Trustee shall have become such
pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  of  this  Indenture,  and  thereafter
"Trustee" shall mean and include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder. If
at any time there is more than one such  Person,  "Trustee" as used with respect
to the  Securities  of any series  shall mean the  Trustee  with  respect to the
Securities of that series.

                  "U.S.  Government  Obligations"  means securities that are (1)
direct  obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its
full faith and credit is pledged or (2)  obligations  of a Person  controlled or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the payment of which is  unconditionally  guaranteed as a full faith and
credit  obligation by the United States of America,  which,  in either case, are
not  callable  or  redeemable  at the option of the issuer  thereof or any other
Person, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined
in Section  3(a)(2) of the  Securities  Act),  as custodian  with respect to any
obligation  or a  specific  payment  of  principal  of or  interest  on any such
obligation  held by  such  custodian  for  the  account  of the  holder  of such
depository receipt,  provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is
not  authorized to make any deduction  from the amount  payable to the holder of
such depository  receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of
the  obligation  or the  specific  payment of  principal  of or  interest on the
obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

                  "Vice President", when used with respect to the Company or the
Trustee,  means any vice  president,  whether or not designated by a number or a
word or words added  before or after the title "vice  president,"  including  an
assistant vice president.

                  Section 1.2  Compliance  Certificates  and Opinions.  Upon any
application  or request by the Company to the  Trustee to take any action  under
any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee (a) an
Officers'  Certificate stating that all conditions  precedent,  if any, provided
for in this  Indenture  relating to the proposed  action have been complied with
and (b) an Opinion of Counsel  stating that in the opinion of counsel  providing
such Opinion all such  conditions  precedent,  if any, have been complied  with,
except  that in the case of any such  application  or  request  as to which  the
furnishing of such documents is  specifically  required by any provision of this
Indenture  relating to such  particular  application  or request,  no additional
certificate or opinion need be furnished.
                  Every  certificate or opinion with respect to compliance by or
on behalf of the Company  with a  condition  or  covenant  provided  for in this
Indenture  (except for the  written  statement  required by Section  10.4) shall
include:

                  (1) a statement that each individual  signing such certificate
or opinion  has read such  covenant  or  condition  and the  definitions  herein
relating thereto;

                  (2) a  brief  statement  as to the  nature  and  scope  of the
examination or investigation  upon which the statements or opinions contained in
such certificate or opinion are based;

                  (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such officer, the
officer has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable the
person to express an  informed  opinion  as to whether or not such  covenant  or
condition has been complied with; and

                  (4) a  statement  as to  whether,  in the opinion of each such
individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

                  Section 1.3 Form of  Documents  Delivered  to Trustee.  In any
case where  several  matters are required to be  certified  by, or covered by an
opinion of, any specified  Person,  it is not necessary that all such matters be
certified  by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person,  or that they
be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify
or give an  opinion  with  respect  to some  matters  and one or more other such
Persons as to the other  matters,  and any such  Person  may  certify or give an
opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

                  Any certificate or opinion of an Officer of the Company may be
based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of,
or representations by, counsel, unless such Officer knows, or in the exercise of
reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or  representations
with respect to the matters upon which such  certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual
matters,  upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or
officers  of the  Company  stating  that the  information  with  respect to such
factual  matters is in the possession of the Company,  unless counsel  providing
such  Opinion of Counsel  knows,  or in the exercise of  reasonable  care should
know,  that the certificate or opinion or  representations  with respect to such
matters are erroneous.

                  Where any Person is required  to make,  give or execute two or
more applications,  requests, consents,  certificates,  statements,  opinions or
other instruments under this Indenture,  they may, but need not, be consolidated
and form one instrument.

                  Section  1.4  Acts  of  Holders.  (a)  Any  request,   demand,
authorization,  direction,  notice,  consent, waiver or other action provided or
permitted by this Indenture to be given,  made or taken by Holders of any series
may be embodied in and  evidenced by one or more  instruments  of  substantially
similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly  appointed in
writing;  and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided,  such action shall
become  effective  when such  instrument  or  instruments  are  delivered to the
Trustee,  and,  where it is hereby  expressly  required,  to the  Company.  Such
instrument  or  instruments  (and the  action  embodied  therein  and  evidenced
thereby) are herein  sometimes  referred to as the "Act" of the Holders  signing
such instrument or instruments.  Proof of execution of any such instrument or of
a writing  appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this
Indenture  and (subject to Section 6.1)  conclusive  in favor of the Trustee and
the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

                  (b) The fact and date of the  execution  by any  Person of any
such  instrument  or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness to such
execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized
by law to take  acknowledgments  of deeds certifying that the individual signing
such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such
execution is by an officer of a  corporation  or a member of a  partnership,  on
behalf of such  corporation or partnership,  such certificate or affidavit shall
also constitute  sufficient proof of his or her authority.  The fact and date of
the execution of any such instrument or writing,  or the authority of the person
executing  the same,  may also be proved in any other  manner  which the Trustee
deems sufficient.

                  (c)  The  ownership  of  Securities  shall  be  proved  by the
Security Register.
                  (d) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request,
demand,  authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, the
Company may, at its option,  by Board  Resolution,  fix in advance a record date
for the  determination  of  Holders  entitled  to  give  such  request,  demand,
authorization,  direction,  notice,  consent,  waiver or other  action,  but the
Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record date is fixed,  such
request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,  consent, waiver or other
action may be given  before or after the record  date,  but only the  Holders of
record at the close of business on the record date shall be deemed to be Holders
for the purposes of determining  whether Holders of the requisite  proportion of
Securities  Outstanding  have authorized or agreed or consented to such request,
demand,  authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, and
for that purpose the Securities  Outstanding  shall be computed as of the record
date; provided that no such  authorization,  agreement or consent by the Holders
on the record date shall be deemed  effective  unless it shall become  effective
pursuant to the  provisions of this  Indenture not later than 180 days after the
record date.

                  (e) Any request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,
consent,  waiver or other action by the Holder of any Security  shall bind every
future Holder and the Holder of every Security  issued upon the  registration of
transfer  thereof or in  exchange  therefor  or in lieu  thereof,  in respect of
anything  done,  omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in
reliance  thereon  whether  or not  notation  of such  action  is made upon such
Security.

                  (f)  Without   limiting  the  foregoing,   a  Holder  entitled
hereunder to give or take any such action with regard to any particular Security
may do so  with  regard  to all or any  part  of the  principal  amount  of such
Security  or by one or  more  duly  appointed  agents  each of  which  may do so
pursuant to such  appointment  with regard to all or any different  part of such
principal amount.

                  Section  1.5  Notices,  etc.,  to  Trustee  and  Company.  Any
request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice, consent, waiver or Act of
Holders or other  document  provided or permitted  by this  Indenture to be made
upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

                  (a) the  Trustee  by any  Holder  or by the  Company  shall be
sufficient  for every purpose  hereunder if made,  given,  furnished or filed in
writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate  Trust Office,  Attn:  Corporate
Trust Department, with a courtesy copy to the Trustee's counsel (which shall not
constitute  Notice to the Trustee):  McGuire,  Craddock,  Strother & Hale, P.C.,
3550 Lincoln Plaza, Dallas, Texas 75201, Attn: Charles J. McGuire, or

                  (b) the  Company  by the  Trustee  or by any  Holder  shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (except as otherwise  expressly  provided
herein or, in the case of a request for repayment,  as specified in the Security
carrying  the right to  repayment)  if in  writing  and mailed by courier to the
Company  addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the
first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously  furnished
in writing to the Trustee by the Company or telecopied and confirmed by mail.

                  Section 1.6 Notices to Holders;  Waiver.  Where this Indenture
or any Security  provides for notice to Holders of any event,  such notice shall
be sufficiently  given (unless  otherwise  herein or in such Security  expressly
provided) if in writing and mailed,  first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder
affected by such event,  at its address as it appears in the Security  Register,
not later than the latest date (if any),  and not earlier than the earliest date
(if any),  prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to
Holders  is given by mail,  neither  the  failure to mail such  notice,  nor any
defect in any  notice so  mailed,  to any  particular  Holder  shall  affect the
sufficiency of such notice with respect to other  Holders.  Where this Indenture
or any Security provides for notice in any manner,  such notice may be waived in
writing by the Person  entitled to receive such notice,  either  before or after
the event,  and such waiver shall be the  equivalent of such notice.  Waivers of
notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee,  but such filing shall not be
a condition  precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such
waiver.

                  In case,  by reason of the  suspension of regular mail service
as a result of a strike, work stoppage or otherwise,  it shall be impractical to
mail  notice of any event to any Holder when such notice is required to be given
pursuant to any provision of this Indenture,  then any method of notification as
shall be  satisfactory  to the Trustee  and the Company  shall be deemed to be a
sufficient giving of such notice.

                  Section  1.7  Conflict  with  Trust   Indenture  Act.  If  any
provision  hereof  limits,  qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust
Indenture Act that is required under the Trust Indenture Act to be a part of and
govern this Indenture,  the latter provision shall control.  If any provision of
this  Indenture  modifies or excludes any  provision of the Trust  Indenture Act
which may be so modified or excluded,  the latter  provision  shall be deemed to
apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be.

                  Section  1.8 Effect of  Headings  and Table of  Contents.  The
Article  and  Section  headings  herein  and  the  Table  of  Contents  are  for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

                  Section  1.9  Successors   and  Assigns.   All  covenants  and
agreements  in this  Indenture  by the  Company  shall bind its  successors  and
assigns, whether so expressed or not.

                  Section 1.10  Separability  Clause.  In case any  provision in
this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid,  illegal or unenforceable,
the validity,  legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not
in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

                  Section 1.11 Benefits of Indenture.  Nothing in this Indenture
or in any Securities,  express or implied,  shall give to any Person, other than
the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Authenticating Agent, any
Paying Agent, the Security  Registrar,  and their  successors  hereunder and the
Holders of Securities (or such of them as may be affected thereby),  any benefit
or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

                  SECTION 1.12  GOVERNING LAW. THIS INDENTURE AND THE SECURITIES
SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF
NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

                  Section  1.13  Legal  Holidays.  Except  as may  be  otherwise
specified  with  respect  to any  particular  Securities,  in any case where any
Interest Payment Date,  Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall
not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment,  then  (notwithstanding any other
provision  of this  Indenture  or of the  Securities)  payment  of  interest  or
principal  (and  premium,  if any) need not be made at such  Place of Payment on
such date, but may be made on the next succeeding  Business Day at such Place of
Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest  Payment Date,
Redemption Date or at the Stated Maturity,  and no interest shall accrue on such
payment for the period from and after such  Interest  Payment  Date,  Redemption
Date or at the Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

                  Section 1.14 Counterparts.  This instrument may be executed in
any number of  counterparts,  each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an
original,  but all such counterparts  shall together  constitute but one and the
same instrument.

                  Section 1.15 No Recourse Against Others. A director,  officer,
employee or shareholder,  as such, of the Company,  shall not have liability for
any obligations of the Company under the Securities or this Indenture or for any
claim  based  on,  in  respect  of or by  reason  of such  obligations  or their
creation. By accepting a Security,  each Holder shall waive and release all such
liability.  The waiver and release  shall be part of the  consideration  for the
issue of the Securities.

                                    ARTICLE 2

                                 Security Forms

                  Section 2.1 Forms  Generally.  The  Securities  of each series
shall be in  substantially  the forms set  forth in this  Article  2, or in such
other form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board  Resolution and set
forth in an  Officers'  Certificate  or in one or more  indentures  supplemental
hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions,  substitutions
and other  variations  as are required or permitted by this  Indenture,  and may
have such letters,  numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or
endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with applicable laws or
regulations or with the rules of any securities exchange or Depositary therefor,
or as may,  consistently  herewith, be determined by the Officers executing such
Securities,  as evidenced by their execution of the  Securities.  Any portion of
the text of any  Security  may be set  forth  on the  reverse  thereof,  with an
appropriate  reference  thereto  on the  face of the  Security.  If the  form of
Securities  of any series is  established  by action  taken  pursuant to a Board
Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by
the  Secretary  or an Assistant  Secretary  of the Company and  delivered to the
Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section
3.3 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

                  The  definitive  Securities  shall  be  printed,  typewritten,
mimeographed,  lithographed  or engraved or produced by any combination of these
methods on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as
determined  by the  Officers  of  the  Company  executing  such  Securities,  as
evidenced by their execution of such  Securities,  subject,  with respect to the
Securities of any series, to the rules of any securities  exchange on which such
Securities are listed.

                  Section 2.2 Forms of Securities. Each Security shall be in the
form of Exhibit A hereto or in one of the forms approved from time to time by or
pursuant  to a  Board  Resolution  or  established  in  one or  more  indentures
supplemental  hereto.  Prior to the  delivery  of a Security  to the Trustee for
authentication  in any form approved by or pursuant to a Board  Resolution,  the
Company  shall  deliver to the  Trustee the Board  Resolution  by or pursuant to
which such form of Security has been approved, which Board Resolution shall have
attached  thereto a true and correct copy of the form of Security which has been
approved  thereby  or, if a Board  Resolution  authorizes  a specific  person or
persons to approve a form of Security,  a certificate  of such person or persons
approving the form of Security attached  thereto.  Any form of Security approved
by or  pursuant  to a  Board  Resolution  must be  acceptable  as to form to the
Trustee,  such  acceptance  to be evidenced by the Trustee's  authentication  of
Securities in that form or a certificate signed by a Responsible  Officer of the
Trustee and delivered to the Company.

                  Section 2.3 Form of Trustee's  Certificate of  Authentication.
The form of Trustee's  Certificate  of  Authentication  for any Security  issued
pursuant to this Indenture shall be substantially as follows:

                     TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

                  This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

Dated:                                             [                         ],
                                                    as Trustee

                                                    By:

                                                            Authorized Signatory

                  Section  2.4  Securities  Issuable  in the  Form  of a  Global
Security.  (a) If the Company establishes  pursuant to Sections 2.2 and 3.1 that
the  Securities  of a particular  series are to be issued in whole or in part in
the form of one or more Global  Securities,  then the Company  shall execute and
the Trustee or its agent shall,  in accordance  with Section 3.3 and the Company
Request delivered to the Trustee or its agent thereunder,  authenticate and make
available  for  delivery  such  Global  Security or  Securities  which (i) shall
represent,  and  shall  be  denominated  in an  amount  equal  to the  aggregate
principal amount of, the Outstanding Securities of such series to be represented
by such Global  Security or  Securities  or such portion  thereof as the Company
shall specify in a Company Request,  (ii) shall be registered in the name of the
Depositary for such Global Security or Securities or its nominee, (iii) shall be
made  available  for delivery by the Trustee or its agent to the  Depositary  or
pursuant to the  Depositary's  instruction  and (iv) shall bear the legends with
respect to Global Securities substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibit A.

                  (b)  Notwithstanding  any other provisions of this Section 2.4
or of Section 3.5, but subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) below,  unless
the terms of a Global  Security  expressly  permit  such  Global  Security to be
exchanged in whole or in part for individual  Securities,  a Global Security may
be  transferred,  in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in Section
3.5,  only to a nominee  of the  Depositary  for such  Global  Security,  to the
Depositary,  to a  successor  Depositary  for such Global  Security  selected or
approved by the Company or to a nominee of such successor Depositary.

                  (c) (i) If at any time the  Depositary  for a Global  Security
notifies the Company  that it is  unwilling or unable to continue as  Depositary
for such Global Security or if at any time the Depositary for the Securities for
such series ceases to be a clearing agency  registered under the Exchange Act or
other  applicable  statute or regulation,  the Company shall appoint a successor
Depositary with respect to such Global Security.  If a successor  Depositary for
such Global  Security is not  appointed by the Company  within 90 days after the
Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company
will execute,  and the Trustee or its agent,  upon receipt of a Company  Request
for the authentication  and delivery of individual  Securities of such series in
exchange for such Global  Security,  will  authenticate  and make  available for
delivery,  individual  Securities  of such  series of like tenor and terms in an
aggregate  principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security
in exchange for such Global Security.

                  (ii) The  Company  may at any time and in its sole  discretion
determine  that the  Securities  of any  series  or  portion  thereof  issued or
issuable  in the  form of one or more  Global  Securities  shall  no  longer  be
represented  by such Global  Security or  Securities.  In such event the Company
will execute,  and the Trustee or its agent,  upon receipt of a Company  Request
for the authentication  and delivery of individual  Securities of such series in
exchange in whole or in part for such Global  Security,  will  authenticate  and
make available for delivery  individual  Securities of such series of like tenor
and terms in  definitive  form in an  aggregate  principal  amount  equal to the
principal amount of such Global Security or Securities  representing such series
or portion thereof in exchange for such Global Security or Securities.

                  (iii) If specified by the Company pursuant to Sections 2.2 and
3.1 with  respect to  Securities  issued or  issuable in the form of one or more
Global  Securities,  the Depositary  for such Global  Security or Securities may
surrender such Global Security or Securities in exchange in whole or in part for
individual  Securities of such series of like tenor and terms in definitive form
on such terms as are  acceptable to the Company and such  Depositary.  Thereupon
the Company shall execute,  and the Trustee or its agent shall  authenticate and
make  available  for  delivery,  without  service  charge,  (1) to  each  Person
specified by such  Depositary a new Security or Securities of the same series of
like tenor and terms and of any  authorized  denomination  as  requested by such
Person in aggregate  principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person's
beneficial  interest  in the  Global  Security  or  Securities  and  (2) to such
Depositary a new Global Security or Securities of like tenor and terms and in an
authorized  denomination equal to the difference,  if any, between the principal
amount of the  surrendered  Global  Security  or  Securities  and the  aggregate
principal amount of Securities delivered to the Holders thereof.

                  (iv) In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding four
paragraphs,  the  Company  will  execute  and  the  Trustee  or its  agent  will
authenticate and make available for delivery individual Securities in definitive
registered  form in  authorized  denominations.  Upon the exchange of the entire
principal  amount of a Global  Security for individual  Securities,  such Global
Security  shall be cancelled by the Trustee or its agent.  Except as provided in
the immediately preceding paragraph,  Securities issued in exchange for a Global
Security  pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such names and in such
authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security, pursuant to
instructions  from its  direct or  indirect  participants  or  otherwise,  shall
instruct  the Trustee or the  Security  Registrar.  The Trustee or the  Security
Registrar  shall  deliver  such  Securities  to the  Persons in whose names such
Securities are so registered.
                                    ARTICLE 3

                                 The Securities

                  Section 3.1 General Title;  General  Limitations;  Issuable in
Series; Terms of Particular Series. The aggregate principal amount of securities
which may be authenticated and delivered and Outstanding under this Indenture is
not limited.

                  The  Securities  issued under this  Indenture may be issued in
one or more series up to an aggregate  principal  amount of  Securities  as from
time to time may be authorized by the Board of Directors.  The Securities  shall
be  direct,  unsecured  (unless  one or more  series of  Securities  is  secured
pursuant to the provision of a supplement to this Indenture)  obligations of the
Company and shall rank without  preference or priority among themselves and pari
passu with all existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated  Indebtedness of
the  Company,  provided,  that if any  existing  or future  Indebtedness  of the
Company  or any  Subsidiary  or any other  Person is  secured by any Lien on any
Property  of the  Company  or any  Subsidiary,  whether  such Lien is assumed or
created  or  otherwise  brought  into  existence  prior to the  issuance  of any
Securities  under this Indenture or thereafter,  then such  Securities  shall be
secured to the extent  provided in Section 10.10 hereof.  All Securities of each
series  under  this  Indenture  shall in all  respects  be equally  and  ratably
entitled to the benefits hereof with respect to such series without  preference,
priority or distinction on account of the actual time of the  authentication and
delivery or Stated Maturity of the Securities of such series.

                  Each  series  of  Securities  shall be  created  either  by or
pursuant to a Board  Resolution  or by or pursuant to an indenture  supplemental
hereto.  The  Securities  of each such  series  may bear such date or dates,  be
payable at such place or places,  have such Stated Maturity or Maturities,  bear
interest at such rate or rates (which may be fixed or floating),  from such date
or dates,  payable in such  installments  and on such dates and at such place or
places to the Holders of Securities  registered  as such on the related  Regular
Record  Dates,  or may bear no interest,  and may be  redeemable or repayable at
such Redemption  Price or Prices or Repayment  Price or Prices,  as the case may
be, whether at the option of the Holder or otherwise,  and upon such terms,  all
as shall  be  provided  for in or  pursuant  to the  Board  Resolution  or in or
pursuant to the supplemental  indenture creating that series.  There may also be
established in or pursuant to a Board  Resolution  and,  subject to Section 3.3,
set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers' Certificate, or
pursuant to a supplemental indenture prior to the issuance of Securities of each
such series, provision for:

                  (a) the title of the  Securities  of the series  (which  shall
distinguish the Securities of the series from all other series of Securities);

                  (b) any  limit  upon the  aggregate  principal  amount  of the
         Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under
         this Indenture (except for Securities  authenticated and delivered upon
         registration  of transfer of, or in exchange  for, or in lieu of, other
         Securities  of the series  pursuant to Sections  3.4,  3.5, 3.6, 9.6 or
         11.7 hereof and except for any  Securities  which,  pursuant to Section
         3.3 hereof,  are deemed never to have been  authenticated and delivered
         hereunder);

                  (c) the  Person  to whom any  interest  on a  Security  of the
         series  shall be  payable,  if other  than the Person in whose name the
         Security (or one or more  Predecessor  Securities) is registered at the
         close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

                  (d) the date or dates on which the  principal or  installments
         of principal of any  Securities of the series is payable and any rights
         to extend such date or dates and the duration of such extension;

         (e) the rate or rates  (which  may be fixed or  variable)  per annum at
         which the  Securities of the series will bear interest or the method by
         which such rate or rates shall be determined,  the date from which such
         interest will accrue or the method by which such date or dates shall be
         determined and the right (if any) to extend such dates and the duration
         of such extension;

                  (f) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or
         purchase any  Securities of the series  pursuant to any sinking fund or
         analogous  provisions  or at the  option of a Holder  thereof,  and the
         period or periods  within  which,  the price or prices at which and the
         terms and  conditions  upon which any Securities of the series shall be
         redeemed,  repaid or purchased,  in whole or in part,  pursuant to such
         obligation;

                  (g) if other than  denominations  of $1,000  and any  integral
          multiple  thereof,  the denominations in which any Securities  of  the
          series shall be issuable;

                  (h) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of
         the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable
         upon  declaration of acceleration of the Maturity  thereof  pursuant to
         Section 5.2 hereof;

                  (i) if other than such coin or currency  of the United  States
         of America as at the time of  payment  is legal  tender for  payment of
         public or private  debts,  the coin or currency in which payment of the
         principal  of  (and  premium,  if any)  and  interest,  if any,  on the
         Securities of the series shall be payable and the manner of determining
         the equivalent  thereof in the currency of the United States of America
         for  any  purpose,   including  for  purposes  of  the   definition  of
         "Outstanding" in Section 1.1;

                  (j) if the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest,  if
         any, on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election
         of the Company or a Holder  thereof,  in a coin or currency  other than
         that in which the  Securities  are stated to be payable,  the period or
         periods  within which,  and the terms and conditions  upon which,  such
         election may be made;

                  (k) if the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if
         any) or  interest,  if any,  on the  Securities  of the  series  may be
         determined with reference to an index based on a coin or currency other
         than that in which the  Securities are stated to be payable or pursuant
         to a formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

                  (l) any  provisions permitted  by  this Indenture relating  to
         Events of  Default  or covenants of  the Company  with  respect to such
         series of Securities;

                  (m) if the principal  amount payable at the Stated Maturity of
         any Securities of the series will not be  determinable as of any one or
         more dates  prior to the Stated  Maturity,  the amount  which  shall be
         deemed to be the  principal  amount of such  Securities  as of any such
         date for any purpose  thereunder or hereunder,  including the principal
         amount  thereof which shall be due and payable upon any Maturity  other
         than the Stated  Maturity or which shall be deemed to be Outstanding as
         of any date prior to the Stated  Maturity  (or,  in any such case,  the
         manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal  amount shall be
         determined);

                  (n) if applicable, that the Securities of the series, in whole
         or any specified part, shall not be defeasible pursuant to Section 13.2
         or Section 13.3 or both such  Sections  and, if other than by a Company
         Order,  the manner in which any election by the Company to defease such
         Securities shall be evidenced;

                  (o) if applicable,  that any Securities of the series shall be
         issuable  in  whole  or in  part  in the  form  of one or  more  Global
         Securities  and, in such case,  the  respective  Depositaries  for such
         Global  Securities,  the form of any legend or legends  which  shall be
         borne by any such Global Security in addition to or in lieu of that set
         forth in Exhibit A and any  circumstances  in addition to or in lieu of
         those set forth in Sections  2.4,  3.4 and 3.5 in which any such Global
         Security  may  be  exchanged  in  whole  or  in  part  for   Securities
         registered,  and any  transfer of such  Global  Security in whole or in
         part may be registered,  in the name or names of Persons other than the
         Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof;

                  (p) providing  collateral to the Trustee to secure  payment of
         the  principal of (and  premium, if any) and interest on the Securities
         of any series, and provisions for the release of any such   collateral;
         and

                  (q) any other  terms of the series  (which  terms shall not be
         inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture), including, without
         limitation,  any terms required or appropriate to establish one or more
         series of Securities issued in a Periodic Offering.

                  All  Securities  of any  one  series  (other  than  Securities
offered in a Periodic  Offering) shall be  substantially  identical except as to
denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board
Resolution referred to above and set forth in the Officers' Certificate referred
to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

                  If any of the  terms  of the  series,  including  the  form of
Security of such series,  are  established  by action taken  pursuant to a Board
Resolution,  a copy of an  appropriate  record of such action  setting forth the
terms of such  series  shall  be  certified  by the  Secretary  or an  Assistant
Secretary  or other  authorized  officer of the  Company,  and  delivered to the
Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section
3.3 hereof for the authentication and delivery of such series of Securities.

                  With respect to Securities  of a series  offered in a Periodic
Offering,  such Board  Resolution  and  Officers'  Certificate  or  supplemental
indenture may provide  general terms or parameters for Securities of such series
and provide  either that the specific  terms of  particular  Securities  of such
series  shall be  specified  in a  Company  Order or that  such  terms  shall be
determined  by the  Company or its agents in  accordance  with other  procedures
specified in a Company Order as  contemplated  by the third paragraph of Section
3.3.

                  Any terms or  provisions  in respect of the  Securities of any
series issued under this Indenture may be determined pursuant to this Section by
providing in a Board  Resolution  or  supplemental  indenture  for the method by
which such terms or provisions shall be determined.

                  Section 3.2 Denominations. The Securities of each series shall
be issuable in registered form without  coupons,  except as otherwise  expressly
provided in an applicable Officers' Certificate or a supplemental  indenture, in
such  denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 hereof.
In the absence of any such  provisions  with  respect to the  Securities  of any
series,  the Securities of that series shall be issuable only in U.S. dollars in
fully  registered  form  without  coupons  in  denominations  of $1,000  and any
integral multiple thereof.

                  Section 3.3 Execution,  Authentication,  Delivery and  Dating.
The  Securities  shall be executed on behalf of the Company by: its  Chairman of
the Board,  its Vice  Chairman  of the  Board,  its  President,  one of its Vice
Presidents or its Treasurer. The signature of any of these Officers or agents on
the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

                  Securities  bearing  the  manual or  facsimile  signatures  of
individuals who were at any time the proper officers, employees or agents of the
Company shall bind the Company,  notwithstanding that such individuals or any of
them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the  authentication  and delivery
of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

                  The  Company  may at any time and from time to time  after the
execution  and  delivery  of this  Indenture  deliver  Securities  of any series
executed  by the  Company to the Trustee  for  authentication,  together  with a
Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, or, in the
case  of  Securities  offered  in a  Periodic  Offering,  from  time  to time in
accordance  with such  other  procedures  (including,  without  limitation,  the
receipt by the Trustee of electronic  instructions  from the Company or its duly
authorized agents,  promptly confirmed in writing by the Company)  acceptable to
the  Trustee as may be  specified  from time to time by a Company  Order for the
specific terms of the  Securities  being so offered;  and the Trustee shall,  in
accordance  with a Company Order,  authenticate  and make available for delivery
such Securities as provided in this Indenture and not otherwise.

                  Prior to any such  authentication  and  delivery,  the Trustee
shall be entitled to receive,  in  addition  to any  Officers'  Certificate  and
Opinion of Counsel  required to be furnished to the Trustee  pursuant to Section
1.2, and the Board  Resolution and any  certificate  relating to the issuance of
the series of Securities  required to be furnished  pursuant to Section 2.2, and
shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that:

                  (a)  if the  form  or  forms  of  such  Securities  have  been
         established by or pursuant to Board  Resolution as permitted by Section
         2.1 hereof,  that such form has been established in conformity with the
         provisions of this Indenture;

                  (b) the  terms of such  Securities  have been  established  in
         conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

                  (c) such Securities,  when completed by appropriate insertions
         and  executed  and   delivered  by  the  Company  to  the  Trustee  for
         authentication  in accordance  with this Indenture,  authenticated  and
         delivered by the Trustee in accordance  with this  Indenture and issued
         by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in
         such Opinion of Counsel,  will constitute the legal,  valid and binding
         obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms,
         subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,  reorganization and other
         similar  laws of general  applicability  relating to or  affecting  the
         enforcement of creditors'  rights, to general equitable  principles and
         to such other  qualifications  as such  counsel  shall  conclude do not
         materially affect the rights of Holders of such Securities;

         provided, however, that, with respect to Securities of a series offered
         in a Periodic  Offering,  the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such
         Opinion of Counsel in connection only with the first  authentication of
         Securities of such series,  and in such case the opinions  described in
         clauses (b) and (c) above may state, respectively, that

                                    (i) if the terms of such  Securities  are to
                  be established pursuant to a Company Order or pursuant to such
                  procedures as may be specified  from time to time by a Company
                  Order,  all as  contemplated  by a Board  Resolution or action
                  taken  pursuant  thereto,  such  terms  will  have  been  duly
                  authorized by the Company and  established in conformity  with
                  the provisions of this Indenture; and

                                    (ii) that such Securities, when completed by
                  appropriate  insertions  and  executed  and  delivered  by the
                  Company to the  Trustee  in  accordance  with this  Indenture,
                  authenticated  and delivered by the Trustee in accordance with
                  this  Indenture,  and issued and  delivered by the Company and
                  paid for, all in accordance  with any agreement of the Company
                  relating  to  the   offering,   issuance   and  sale  of  such
                  Securities,  will be duly issued under this Indenture and will
                  constitute  the legal,  valid and binding  obligations  of the
                  Company,  enforceable in accordance with their terms,  subject
                  to bankruptcy,  insolvency,  reorganization  and other similar
                  laws  of  general  applicability   relating  to  or  affecting
                  generally the  enforcement  of creditors'  rights,  to general
                  equitable  principles and to such other qualifications as such
                  counsel shall conclude do not materially  affect the rights of
                  Holders of such Securities and any coupons;

         and,  if the  authentication  and  delivery  relates to a new series of
         Securities created by an indenture  supplemental  hereto,  also stating
         that all laws and  requirements  with respect to the form and execution
         by the  Company  of the  supplemental  indenture  with  respect to that
         series of Securities have been complied with; the Company has corporate
         power to execute and deliver any such  supplemental  indenture  and has
         taken all necessary  corporate action for those purposes;  and any such
         supplemental  indenture has been executed and delivered and constitutes
         the legal, valid and binding  obligation of the Company  enforceable in
         accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency
         and similar laws affecting  creditors'  rights generally and to general
         principles of equity); and

                  (d)  that  no   consent,   approval,   authorization,   order,
         registration or  qualification of or with any court or any governmental
         agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company is required for the
         execution and delivery of such  Securities by the Company,  except such
         as have been  obtained  (except that no opinion need be expressed as to
         the state securities or Blue Sky laws).

                  The Trustee shall not be required to authenticate  and deliver
any such Securities if the issue of such  Securities  pursuant to this Indenture
will affect the Trustee's own rights,  duties or immunities under the Securities
and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not  reasonably  acceptable
to the Trustee.

                  Unless  otherwise  provided  in the form of  Security  for any
series, all Securities shall be dated the date of their authentication.

                  No  Security  shall be  entitled  to any  benefit  under  this
Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such
Security a certificate of authentication  substantially in the form provided for
herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an  Authenticating  Agent,
and such  certificate  upon any Security shall be conclusive  evidence,  and the
only  evidence,  that such  Security has been duly  authenticated  and delivered
hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.  Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder
but never issued and sold by the  Company,  and the Company  shall  deliver such
Security to the Trustee for  cancellation  as provided in Section 3.9,  together
with a written statement (which need not comply with Section 1.2 and need not be
accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel)  stating that such Security has never been
issued and sold by the Company, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security
shall be deemed never to have been  authenticated  and  delivered  hereunder and
shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

                  Section 3.4 Temporary  Securities.  Pending the preparation of
definitive  Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and, upon receipt
of the documents  required by Section 3.3,  together with a Company  Order,  the
Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, temporary Securities
which  are  printed,  lithographed,   typewritten,   mimeographed  or  otherwise
produced,  in any  authorized  denomination,  substantially  of the tenor of the
definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate
insertions,  omissions,  substitutions  and  other  variations  as the  officers
executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such
Securities.

                  If temporary  Securities of any series are issued, the Company
will  cause  definitive  Securities  of  such  series  to  be  prepared  without
unreasonable  delay.  After the  preparation  of  definitive  Securities of such
series,  the  temporary  Securities  of such series  shall be  exchangeable  for
definitive  Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities
of such  series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for
that series,  without charge to the Holder;  and upon surrender for cancellation
of any one or more temporary  Securities of any series the Company shall execute
and the Trustee shall  authenticate  and make available for delivery in exchange
therefor a like principal amount of definitive  Securities of the same series of
authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. Until
so exchanged,  the  temporary  Securities of any series shall in all respects be
entitled to the same benefits under this  Indenture as definitive  Securities of
such series and tenor.

                  Upon any exchange of a portion of a temporary  Global Security
for a definitive  Global Security or for the individual  Securities  represented
thereby  pursuant  to this  Section 3.4 or Section  3.5,  the  temporary  Global
Security  shall be  endorsed  by the  Trustee to reflect  the  reduction  of the
principal  amount  evidenced  thereby,  whereupon the  principal  amount of such
temporary  Global  Security  shall be reduced for all  purposes by the amount so
exchanged and endorsed.

                  Section 3.5 Registration,  Transfer and Exchange.  The Company
shall keep or cause the Security  Registrar to keep a register (herein sometimes
referred to as the  "Security  Register") in which,  subject to such  reasonable
regulations as it may prescribe,  the Company shall provide for the registration
of  Securities,  or of Securities of a particular  series,  and for transfers of
Securities  or of  Securities  of such  series.  Any such  register  shall be in
written form or in any other form capable of being  converted  into written form
within a reasonable time. If the Company  maintains such Security  Register,  at
all  reasonable  times the  information  contained in such register or registers
shall be available  for  inspection by the Trustee at the office or agency to be
maintained by the Company as provided in Section 10.2.

                  Subject to Section 2.4,  upon  surrender for  registration  of
transfer of any Security of any series at the office or agency of the Company in
a Place of Payment for that series,  the Company shall execute,  and the Trustee
or its agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery,  in the name of
the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same
series, of any authorized denominations and of a like tenor, aggregate principal
amount and Stated Maturity.

                  Subject  to  Section   2.4,  at  the  option  of  the  Holder,
Securities  of any  series may be  exchanged  for other  Securities  of the same
series of any authorized  denominations and of a like tenor, aggregate principal
amount and Stated Maturity,  upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at
such office or agency maintained by the Company in any Place of Payment for such
series.  Whenever any Securities are so  surrendered  for exchange,  the Company
shall  execute,  and the  Trustee  or its  agent  shall  authenticate  and  make
available for delivery,  the Securities  which the Holder making the exchange is
entitled to receive.

                  All  Securities  issued upon any  registration  of transfer or
exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing
the same debt,  and entitled to the same benefits under this  Indenture,  as the
Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

                  Every Security  presented or surrendered  for  registration of
transfer or for  exchange  shall (if so required by the Company or the  Security
Registrar)  be duly  endorsed,  or be  accompanied  by a written  instrument  of
transfer in form  satisfactory  to the Company and the Security  Registrar  duly
executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

                  Unless otherwise provided in the Security to be registered for
transfer or exchange,  no service  charge shall be imposed on any Holder for any
registration of transfer or exchange of Securities,  but the Company may (unless
otherwise  provided in such  Security)  require  payment of a sum  sufficient to
cover any tax or other  governmental  charge  that may be imposed in  connection
with  registration  of any  transfer  or  exchange  of  Securities,  other  than
exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, 9.6 or 11.7 not involving any transfer.

                  The  Company  may but  shall  not be  required  (i) to  issue,
register the transfer of or exchange any Security of any series  during a period
beginning  at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a
notice of redemption of Securities of such series selected for redemption  under
Section  11.3 and ending at the close of business  on the date of such  mailing,
(ii) to  register  the  transfer  of or exchange  any  Security so selected  for
redemption  in whole or in part,  except for the portion of such Security not so
selected  for  redemption  or (iii) to register  the transfer of or exchange any
Security between any Regular Record Date and the related Interest Payment Date.

                  None of the Company,  the  Trustee,  any agent of the Trustee,
any Paying  Agent or the  Security  Registrar  will have any  responsibility  or
liability for any aspect of the records  relating to or payments made on account
of  beneficial  ownership  interests  of a Global  Security or for  maintaining,
supervising  or  reviewing  any records  relating to such  beneficial  ownership
interests.

                  Neither  the   Company   nor  the   Trustee   shall  have  any
responsibility  or obligation to any participant in the  Depositary,  any Person
claiming a beneficial  ownership interest in the Securities under or through the
Depositary  or any such  participant,  or any other Person which is not shown on
the Security Register as being a Holder, with respect to (1) the Securities; (2)
the  accuracy  of  any  records   maintained  by  the  Depositary  or  any  such
participant;  (3) the payment by the  Depositary or any such  participant of any
amount in respect to the principal of or premium or interest on the  Securities;
(4) any  notice  which is  permitted  or  required  to be given  to  Holders  of
Securities under this Indenture;  or (5) any consent given or other action taken
by the Depositary as Holder of Securities.

                  The Company initially  appoints the Trustee to act as Security
Registrar for the Securities on its behalf. The Company may at any time and from
time to time  authorize any Person to act as Security  Registrar in place of the
Trustee with respect to any series of Securities issued under this Indenture.

                  Section 3.6 Mutilated,  Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If (a) any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company,  and
the Trustee receives  evidence to its  satisfaction of the destruction,  loss or
theft of any Security, and (b) there is delivered to the Company and the Trustee
such  security or  indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and
their agents harmless,  then, in the absence of actual notice to the Company and
the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide  purchaser,  the
Company  shall  execute and upon its  request  the  Trustee or its agents  shall
authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security
or in  exchange  for such  mutilated  Security,  a new  Security  of like tenor,
series,   Stated   Maturity  and   principal   amount,   bearing  a  number  not
contemporaneously Outstanding.

                  In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security
has become or is about to become due and payable,  the Company in its discretion
may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.

                  Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section,  the
Company may require  the payment of a sum  sufficient  to cover any tax or other
governmental  charge  that may be  imposed  in  relation  thereto  and any other
expenses  (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee,  any Paying Agent and
any Securities Registrar) connected therewith.

                  Every new  Security  of any  series  issued  pursuant  to this
Section in lieu of any  destroyed,  lost or stolen  Security or in exchange  for
such mutilated  Security  shall  constitute an original  additional  contractual
obligation  of the Company,  whether or not the  mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or
stolen  Security  shall  be at any  time  enforceable  by  anyone,  and such new
Security  shall be entitled to all the  benefits of this  Indenture  equally and
proportionately with any and all other Securities of the same series duly issued
hereunder.

                  The  provisions  of  this  Section  are  exclusive  and  shall
preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies of any Holder with
respect to the  replacement or payment of mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or stolen
Securities.

                  Section 3.7 Payment of Interest;  Interest  Rights  Preserved.
Unless otherwise  provided with respect to any series of Securities  pursuant to
Section 3.1,  interest on any Security which is payable,  and is punctually paid
or duly provided  for, on any Interest  Payment Date shall be paid to the Person
in  whose  name  that  Security  (or  one or  more  Predecessor  Securities)  is
registered  at the  close  of  business  on the  Regular  Record  Date  for such
interest.

                  Any  interest on any  Security of any series which is payable,
but is not  punctually  paid or duly provided for, on any Interest  Payment Date
(herein called "Defaulted  Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the
Holder on the  relevant  Regular  Record  Date by virtue of its having been such
Holder; and, except as hereinafter provided, such Defaulted Interest may be paid
by the  Company,  at its  election  in each case,  as  provided in clause (a) or
clause (b) below:

                  (a) The  Company  may elect to make  payment of any  Defaulted
         Interest to the Persons in whose  names the  Securities  of such series
         (or their  respective  Predecessor  Securities)  are  registered at the
         close of  business  on a Special  Record  Date for the  payment of such
         Defaulted  Interest,  which shall be fixed in the following manner. The
         Company  shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
         Interest  proposed to be paid on each such  Security of such series and
         the date of the  proposed  payment,  and at the same  time the  Company
         shall  deposit  with  the  Trustee  an  amount  of  money  equal to the
         aggregate  amount  proposed  to be paid in  respect  of such  Defaulted
         Interest  or shall make  arrangements  satisfactory  to the Trustee for
         such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when
         deposited  to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons  entitled
         to such Defaulted  Interest as in this clause  provided.  Thereupon the
         Trustee  shall  fix a  Special  Record  Date  for the  payment  of such
         Defaulted  Interest  which  shall be not more than 15 days and not less
         than 10 days  prior to the date of the  proposed  payment  and not less
         than 10 days  after the  receipt  by the  Trustee  of the notice of the
         proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such
         Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company,
         shall cause notice of the proposed  payment of such Defaulted  Interest
         and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of such
         series in the manner set forth in  Section  1.6,  not less than 10 days
         prior to such Special  Record Date.  Notice of the proposed  payment of
         such  Defaulted  Interest and the Special  Record Date therefor  having
         been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in
         whose  names  the  Securities  of  such  series  (or  their  respective
         Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such
         Special  Record  Date and shall no longer be  payable  pursuant  to the
         following clause (b).

                  (b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted  Interest on
         the   Securities   of  any  series  in  any  other  lawful  manner  not
         inconsistent with the requirements of any securities  exchange on which
         such Securities may be listed,  and upon such notice as may be required
         by such exchange,  if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee
         of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment
         shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

                  Subject to the  foregoing  provisions  of this  Section,  each
Security  delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of, or in
exchange  for,  or in lieu of any other  Security,  shall  carry  the  rights to
interest  accrued and unpaid,  and to accrue,  which rights were carried by such
other Security.

                  Section  3.8  Persons   Deemed   Owners.   Prior  to  the  due
presentment  for  registration  of transfer of any  Security,  the Company,  the
Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Holder of such
Security as its owner for the purpose of receiving  payment of principal of (and
premium,  if any),  and (subject to Section 3.7)  interest on, such Security and
for all other purposes whatsoever,  whether or not such Security be overdue, and
neither  the  Company,  the  Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

                  None of the  Company,  the  Trustee,  any Paying  Agent or the
Security  Registrar will have any  responsibility or liability for any aspect of
the  records  relating to or payments  made on account of  beneficial  ownership
interests  of a  Security  in global  form or for  maintaining,  supervising  or
reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

                  No holder of any  beneficial  interest in any Global  Security
held on its behalf by a Depositary  (or its nominee) shall have any rights under
this Indenture with respect to such Global Security or any Security  represented
thereby, and such Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any
agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner of such Global  Security or any
Security represented thereby for all purposes whatsoever.

                  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  with  respect  to any Global
Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of
the Company or the  Trustee,  from giving  effect to any written  certification,
proxy or other  authorization  furnished by any  Depositary,  as a Holder,  with
respect to such Global Security or shall impair,  as between such Depositary and
owners of  beneficial  interests  in such  Global  Security,  the  operation  of
customary  practices governing the exercise of the rights of such Depositary (or
its nominee) as Holder of such Global Security.

                  Section  3.9  Cancellation.  All  Securities  surrendered  for
payment,  redemption,  repurchase,   registration  of  transfer,  conversion  or
exchange or for credit against any sinking fund, if any,  shall,  if surrendered
to any Person  other than the  Trustee,  be delivered to the Trustee and, if not
already cancelled,  shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee.  The Company may
at any time deliver to the Trustee for  cancellation  any Securities  previously
authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any
manner  whatsoever,  and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other  Person for
delivery  to  the   Trustee)  for   cancellation   any   Securities   previously
authenticated  hereunder  which the  Company  has not issued  and sold,  and all
Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee.  No Security
shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as
provided in this Section,  except as expressly permitted by this Indenture.  All
cancelled  Securities  held by the Trustee shall be disposed of as directed by a
Company Order.

                  Section  3.10   Computation  of  Interest.   Unless  otherwise
provided as  contemplated  in Section  3.1,  interest on the  Securities  of any
series  shall be  calculated  on the  basis of a 360-day  year of twelve  30-day
months.

                  Section 3.11 Periodic Offering of Securities.  Notwithstanding
any  contrary  provision  herein,  if all  Securities  of a series are not to be
originally  issued at one time,  it shall not be  necessary  for the  Company to
deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate, Board Resolution,  supplemental
indenture,  Opinion of Counsel or Company Request otherwise required pursuant to
Sections  2.2,  3.1 and 3.3 at or prior to the  time of  authentication  of each
Security of such series if such  documents  are  delivered to the Trustee or its
agent at or prior to the  authentication  upon  original  issuance  of the first
Security of such series to be issued;  provided that any  subsequent  request by
the  Company to the  Trustee to  authenticate  Securities  of such  series  upon
original issuance shall constitute a representation  and warranty by the Company
and its counsel that as of the date of such request,  the statements made in the
Officers'  Certificate  and  opinions  made in the Opinion of Counsel  delivered
pursuant to Section 1.2 and 3.3, respectively,  were true and correct as if made
on such date.

                  An  Officers'  Certificate,  supplemental  indenture  or Board
Resolution  delivered  by the  Company to the Trustee in the  circumstances  set
forth in the immediately  preceding  paragraph may provide that Securities which
are the subject  thereof will be  authenticated  and delivered by the Trustee or
its agent on original issue from time to time upon the written order of a person
or persons designated in such Officers'  Certificate,  supplemental indenture or
Board Resolution (any such telephonic  instructions to be confirmed  promptly in
writing  by such  person  or  persons)  and that  such  person  or  persons  are
authorized   to  determine,   consistent   with  such   Officers'   Certificate,
supplemental  indenture or Board  Resolution,  such terms and  conditions of the
Securities  as  are  specified  in  such  Officers'  Certificate,   supplemental
indenture or Board Resolution.

                  Section  3.12  CUSIP  Numbers.  The  Company  in  issuing  the
Securities  may use "CUSIP"  numbers (if then  generally  in use) in addition to
serial numbers, and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in addition to
serial  numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience  to Holders;  provided
that  any  such  notice  may  state  that  no  representation  is made as to the
correctness  of such "CUSIP"  numbers  either as printed on the Securities or as
contained in any notice of a redemption  and that reliance may be placed only on
the serial or other  identification  numbers printed on the Securities,  and any
such  redemption  shall not be  affected  by any defect in or  omission  of such
numbers.  The  Company  will  promptly  notify the Trustee of any change in such
"CUSIP" numbers.



                                    ARTICLE 4

                           Satisfaction and Discharge

                  Section 4.1  Satisfaction  and  Discharge of  Indenture.  This
Indenture  shall,  upon  Company  Request,  cease to be of further  effect  with
respect  to any  series of  Securities  (except  as to any  surviving  rights of
registration of transfer or exchange or replacement of Securities of such series
expressly  provided for herein or in the form of security for such series),  and
the  Trustee,  on written  demand of and at the  expense of the  Company,  shall
execute  proper  instruments  acknowledging  satisfaction  and discharge of this
Indenture as to such series, when

         (a)  either

                  (i) all  Securities of that series  theretofore  authenticated
                  and delivered  (other than (1) Securities of such series which
                  have been mutilated,  destroyed, lost or stolen and which have
                  been  replaced  or paid as provided  in Section  3.6,  and (2)
                  Securities   of  such  series  for  whose  payment  money  has
                  theretofore  been deposited in trust or segregated and held in
                  trust by the Company  and  thereafter  repaid to issued  under
                  this Indenture delivered to the Trustee or its agent cancelled
                  or for cancellation; or

                  (ii)  all  such  Securities  of  that series not  theretofore
                  delivered  to  the  Trustee  or its  agent  cancelled  or for
                  cancellation

                  (1)  have become due and payable,

                  (2)  will  become  due and  payable  at their  Stated  
                       Maturity within one year,

                  (3)  are to be called for redemption within one year under
                       arrangements  satisfactory  to the  Trustee  for  the
                       giving of notice of  redemption by the Trustee in the
                       name, and at the expense, of the Company, or

                  (4)  are deemed paid and discharged pursuant to Section 13.2,
                       as applicable,

         and the Company, in the case of (1), (2) or (3) above, has deposited or
         caused to be deposited  with the  Trustee,  as trust funds in trust for
         the purpose,  money in an amount  sufficient  to pay and  discharge the
         entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the
         Trustee canceled or for  cancellation,  for principal (and premium,  if
         any)  and  interest  to the  date  of  such  deposit  (in  the  case of
         Securities  which  have  become  due  and  payable),  or to the  Stated
         Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

         (b) the  Company  has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable 
         hereunder by the Company with respect to the Securities of such
         series; and

         (c) the Company  has  delivered  to the  Trustee an  Officers'
         Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
         precedent   herein  provided  for  relating  to  the  satisfaction  and
         discharge  of this  Indenture  with respect to the  Securities  of such
         series have been complied with.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to
any series of  Securities,  the  obligations  of the Company to the Trustee with
respect to such series under Section 6.7, the  obligations of the Trustee to any
Authenticating  Agent under Section 6.14 and, if money shall have been deposited
with the Trustee  pursuant to subclause (ii) of clause (a) of this Section,  the
obligations of the Trustee under Sections 4.2 and 10.3 shall survive.

                  Section  4.2  Application  of  Trust  Money.  Subject  to  the
provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3,  all money  deposited with the
Trustee  pursuant  to Section  4.1 shall be held in trust and  applied by it, in
accordance  with the provisions of the series of Securities and this  Indenture,
to the  payment,  either  directly or through any Paying  Agent  (including  the
Company  acting as its own Paying  Agent) as the Trustee may  determine,  to the
Persons entitled  thereto,  of the principal (and premium,  if any) and interest
for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee.

                                    ARTICLE 5

                                    Remedies

                  Section 5.1 Events of Default.  "Event of  Default,"  wherever
used herein with  respect to  Securities  of any  series,  and unless  otherwise
provided with respect to Securities  of any series  pursuant to Section  3.1(l),
means any one of the  following  events  (whatever  the reason for such Event of
Default and whether it is voluntary or  involuntary  or be effected by operation
of law or pursuant to any  judgment,  decree or order of any court or any order,
rule or regulation of any  administrative  or  governmental  body),  unless such
event is either  inapplicable  to a particular  series (to the extent  expressly
provided in the form of Security for such series) or it is specifically  deleted
or modified in the supplemental  indenture creating such series of Securities or
in the form of Security for such series:

                  (a) default by the Company in the payment of any principal (or
         premium, if any) of the Securities of that series when due and payable,
         whether at Maturity or otherwise; or

                  (b) default by the Company in the payment of any interest upon
         any  Security of that series when it becomes due and  payable,  and the
         continuance of such default for a period of 30 consecutive days; or

                  (c) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment,  when
         and as due by the terms of a Security of that series; or

                  (d) default in the performance,  or breach, of any covenant or
         warranty  of the  Company in this  Indenture  (other than a covenant or
         warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in
         this  Section  specifically  dealt  with or which  has  expressly  been
         included  in  this  Indenture  solely  for the  benefit  of  series  of
         Securities other than that series),  and continuance of such default or
         breach for a period of 60 consecutive  days after there has been given,
         by  registered  or certified  mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to
         the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate
         principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written
         notice  specifying  such  default  or  breach  and  requiring  it to be
         remedied  and  stating  that  such  notice  is a  "Notice  of  Default"
         hereunder; or

                  (e) a default  under any  Indebtedness  by the  Company or any
         Subsidiary  (including  a default  with  respect to  Securities  of any
         series  other than that  series) or under any  mortgage,  indenture  or
         instrument  under  which  there may be issued or by which  there may be
         secured or evidenced any  Indebtedness  by the Company  (including this
         Indenture) or any Subsidiary,  whether such  Indebtedness now exists or
         shall hereafter be created,  in an aggregate principal amount exceeding
         $10,000,000  (or its  equivalent in any other  currency or  currencies)
         which  default  shall have  resulted in such  Indebtedness  becoming or
         being declared due and payable; or

                  (f) the entry by a court having  jurisdiction  in the premises
         of (A) a decree or order for  relief in  respect  of the  Company in an
         involuntary  case or proceeding  under any applicable  federal or state
         bankruptcy,  insolvency,  reorganization  or other similar law or (B) a
         decree or order  adjudging  the  Company a bankrupt  or  insolvent,  or
         approving  as  properly  filed  a  petition   seeking   reorganization,
         arrangement,  adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company
         under any  applicable  federal or state law, or appointing a custodian,
         receiver, liquidator,  assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar
         official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property,  or
         ordering  the  winding  up or  liquidation  of  its  affairs,  and  the
         continuance  of any such  decree or order for  relief or any such other
         decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive
         days; or

                  (g) the  commencement  by the Company of a  voluntary  case or
         proceeding   under  any   applicable   federal  or  state   bankruptcy,
         insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or of any other case or
         proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by
         it to the  entry of a decree  or order for  relief  in  respect  of the
         Company  in an  involuntary  case or  proceeding  under any  applicable
         federal  or  state  bankruptcy,  insolvency,  reorganization  or  other
         similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case
         or  proceeding  against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer
         or  consent  seeking  reorganization  or relief  under  any  applicable
         federal  or state  law,  or the  consent  by it to the  filing  of such
         petition or to the appointment of or taking  possession by a custodian,
         receiver, liquidator,  assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar
         official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property,  or
         the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors,  or the
         admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts  generally
         as they become due, or the taking of corporate action by the Company in
         furtherance of any such action; or

                  (h) any  other  Event of  Default  provided  with  respect  to
         Securities of that series.

                  Section  5.2   Acceleration   of  Maturity;   Rescission   and
Annulment.  If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default  specified in
Section  5.1(e) or 5.1(f)) with respect to  Securities of any series at the time
Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the
Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate  principal  amount of the  Outstanding
Securities of that series may declare the aggregate  principal amount of all the
Securities  of that series (or, if any  Securities  of that series are  Original
Issue Discount Securities, such lesser portion of the aggregate principal amount
of such  Securities  as may be  specified  by the terms  thereof)  to be due and
payable  immediately,  by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee
if given by Holders),  and upon any such  declaration  such aggregate  principal
amount (or specified  amount) shall become  immediately  due and payable.  If an
Event of  Default  specified  in  Section  5.1(e)  or  5.1(f)  with  respect  to
Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs, the aggregate principal
amount of all the  Securities  of that  series (or,  if any  Securities  of that
series are  Original  Issue  Discount  Securities,  such  lesser  portion of the
aggregate  principal  amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms
thereof) shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the
part of the Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable.

                  At any time  after such a  declaration  of  acceleration  with
respect  to  Outstanding  Securities  of any  series  has been made and before a
judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee
as hereinafter in this Article provided,  the Holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice
to the Company and the Trustee,  may rescind and annul such  declaration and its
consequences if:

                  (a) the Company has paid or  deposited  with the Trustee a sum
sufficient to pay
                  (i)  all overdue interest on all Securities of that series,

                  (ii) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities
                  of that series  which have become due  otherwise  than by such
                  declaration of  acceleration  and any interest  thereon at the
                  rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,

                  (iii) to the extent that  payment of such  interest is lawful,
                  interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed
                  therefor in such Securities, and

                  (iv) all sums paid or advanced by the  Trustee  hereunder  and
                  the  reasonable  compensation,   expenses,  disbursements  and
                  advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel;

         and

                  (b) all Events of Default with respect to  Securities  of that
         series,  other than the  non-payment  of the principal of Securities of
         that  series  which  have  become  due  solely by such  declaration  of
         acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13.

No such  rescission  shall  affect  any  subsequent  default or impair any right
consequent thereon.

                  Section  5.3   Collection  of   Indebtedness   and  Suits  for
Enforcement by Trustee. The Company covenants that if:

                  (a)  default  is made in the  payment of any  interest  on any
         Security  when such  interest  becomes due and payable and such default
         continues for a period of 30 days, or

                  (b)  default is made in the  payment of the  principal  of (or
         premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof,

then the Company will,  upon written demand of the Trustee,  pay to the Trustee,
for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and
payable on such Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and interest and,
to the extent  that  payment  of such  interest  shall be  legally  enforceable,
interest  on any  overdue  principal  (and  premium,  if any) and on any overdue
interest,  at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,  and, in
addition thereto,  such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs
and expenses of  collection,  including the reasonable  compensation,  expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

                  If the Company fails to pay such amounts  forthwith  upon such
demand,  the Trustee,  in its own name and as trustee of an express  trust,  may
institute  a  judicial  proceeding  for the  collection  of the  sums so due and
unpaid,  may  prosecute  such  proceeding  to judgment  or final  decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other  obligor  upon the  Securities
and collect the moneys  adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided
by law  out of the  property  of the  Company  or any  other  obligor  upon  the
Securities, wherever situated.

                  If an Event of  Default  with  respect  to  Securities  of any
series occurs and is continuing,  the Trustee may at its  discretion  proceed to
protect  and  enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of such series by
such appropriate  judicial  proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual
to protect and enforce any such rights,  whether for the specific enforcement of
any  covenant or  agreement  in this  Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any
power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

                  Section 5.4  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.  In case of the
pendency   of   any   receivership,    insolvency,   liquidation,    bankruptcy,
reorganization,  moratorium of payments, arrangement, adjustment, composition or
other judicial  proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor upon the
Securities  or the  property  of the  Company or of such other  obligor or their
creditors,  the  Trustee  (irrespective  of whether  the  principal  of, and any
interest on, the Securities  shall then be due and payable as therein  expressed
or by  declaration  or otherwise and  irrespective  of whether the Trustee shall
have made any demand on the  Company  for the  payment of overdue  principal  or
interest) shall be entitled and empowered,  by intervention in such  proceedings
or otherwise,

                  (a) to file  and  prove  a  claim  for  the  whole  amount  of
         principal  (and  premium,  if any) and  interest  owing  and  unpaid in
         respect  of the  Securities  and take  such  other  actions,  including
         participating  as a  member,  voting  or  otherwise,  of  any  official
         committee  of creditors  appointed  in such matter,  to file such other
         papers or documents as may be necessary  and advisable in order to have
         the  claims of the  Trustee  (including  any  claim for the  reasonable
         compensation,  expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its
         agents and counsel and all other  amounts due the Trustee under Section
         6.7) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

                  (b) to  collect  and  receive  any  moneys  or other  property
         payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian,  receiver,  assignee,  trustee,  liquidator,  sequestrator or
other similar official,  in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each  Holder to make such  payment  to the  Trustee  and,  in the event that the
Trustee consents to the making of such payments directly to the Holders,  to pay
to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable  compensation,  expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other
amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7.

                  Nothing  herein  contained  shall be deemed to  authorize  the
Trustee  to  authorize  or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder
any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
Securities or the rights of any Holder  thereof,  or to authorize the Trustee to
vote in  respect of the claim of any  Holder in any such  proceeding;  provided,
however,  that the Trustee may, on behalf of such Holders, vote for the election
of a trustee in bankruptcy  or similar  official and be a member of a creditors'
or other similar committee.

                  Section 5.5 Trustee May Enforce Claims  Without  Possession of
Securities.  All  rights  of action  and  claims  under  this  Indenture  or the
Securities of any series may be prosecuted  and enforced by the Trustee  without
the  possession  of any of the  Securities  of such  series or,  the  production
thereof in any proceeding relating thereto,  and any such proceeding  instituted
by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express  trust,
and any  recovery  of judgment  shall,  after  provision  for the payment of the
reasonable  compensation,  expenses,  disbursements and advances of the Trustee,
its  agent  and  counsel,  be for the  ratable  benefit  of the  Holders  of the
Securities of the series in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

                  Section  5.6  Application  of  Money   Collected.   Any  money
collected by the Trustee with respect to a series of Securities pursuant to this
Article 5 shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by
the  Trustee  and,  in case of the  distribution  of such  money on  account  of
principal (or premium, if any) or interest,  upon presentation of the Securities
of such series and the notation  thereon of the payment if only  partially  paid
and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

                  FIRST:  To the payment of all  amounts  due the Trustee  under
         Section 6.7; and

                  SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon
the Securities of that series for principal (and premium,  if any) and interest,
in respect of which or for the  benefit of which such money has been  collected,
ratably,  without  preference or priority of any kind,  according to the amounts
due and payable on such Securities for principal (premium, if any) and interest,
respectively.

                  Section 5.7 Limitation on Suits.  No Holder of any Security of
any  series  shall  have any right to  institute  any  proceeding,  judicial  or
otherwise,  with respect to this Indenture or for the  appointment of a receiver
or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

                  (a) such Holder has  previously  given  written  notice to the
         Trustee of a continuing  Event of Default with respect to Securities of
         such series;

                  (b) the  Holders of not less than 25% in  aggregate  principal
         amount of the  Outstanding  Securities  of such series  shall have made
         written  request to the Trustee to institute  proceedings in respect of
         such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

                  (c) such  Holder or  Holders  have  furnished  to the  Trustee
         indemnity  satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs,  expenses and
         liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

                  (d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such  notice,
         request and  furnishing  of indemnity  has failed to institute any such
         proceeding; and

                  (e) no direction  inconsistent  with such written  request has
         been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a
         majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
         such series;

it being  understood  and intended  that no one or more Holders of Securities of
such  series  shall  have any right in any manner  whatever  by virtue of, or by
availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the
rights of any other  Holders of  Securities  of such series,  or to obtain or to
seek to obtain  priority or preference over any other such Holders or to enforce
any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the
equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders of all Securities of such series.

                  Section  5.8   Unconditional   Right  of  Holders  to  Receive
Principal,  Premium and Interest.  Notwithstanding  any other provisions in this
Indenture,  the Holder of any Security  shall have the right,  which is absolute
and unconditional,  to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any)
and  (subject  to  Sections  3.7 and  12.1)  interest  on such  Security  on the
respective  Stated  Maturities  expressed in such  Security  (or, in the case of
redemption or repayment,  on the Redemption  Date or Repayment Date, as the case
may be) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment,  and such
right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

                  Section 5.9 Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee
or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under
this Indenture and such  proceeding has been  discontinued  or abandoned for any
reason, or has been determined  adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then
and in every such case the Company,  the Trustee and the Holders shall,  subject
to any determination in such proceeding,  be restored severally and respectively
to their former positions  hereunder,  and thereafter all rights and remedies of
the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been
instituted.

                  Section  5.10  Rights  and  Remedies  Cumulative.   Except  as
otherwise  provided  with respect to the  replacement  or payment of  mutilated,
destroyed,  lost or stolen  Securities in the last  paragraph of Section 3.6, no
right or remedy  herein  conferred  upon or  reserved  to the  Trustee or to the
Holders is intended  to be  exclusive  of any other  right or remedy,  and every
right and remedy shall,  to the extent  permitted by law, be  cumulative  and in
addition to every other right and remedy  given  hereunder  or now or  hereafter
existing at law or in equity or  otherwise.  The  assertion or employment of any
right or remedy  hereunder,  or  otherwise,  shall not  prevent  the  concurrent
assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

                  Section 5.11 Delay or Omission  Not. No delay in exercising or
omission to exercise any remedy,  right or power accruing upon the occurrence of
any Event of  Default  shall  impair  the  remedy,  right or power,  or shall be
construed to be a waiver of any Event of Default or acquiescence therein.  Every
remedy,  right and power may be exercised  from time to time and as often as may
be deemed to be  expedient.  No waiver of any Event of  Default,  whether by the
Trustee or by the Holders,  shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent Event
of Default or shall impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.

                  Section 5.12 Control by Holders.  The Holders of a majority in
aggregate  principal  amount of the  Outstanding  Securities of any series shall
have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any  remedy  available  to the  Trustee,  or  exercising  any trust or power
conferred  on the  Trustee,  with  respect  to the  Securities  of such  series;
provided that

         (a)     the Trustee  shall have the right to decline to follow any
         such  direction if the Trustee,  being  advised by counsel,  determines
         that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken or would conflict
         with this Indenture;

         (b) the  Trustee  shall  not  determine  that  the  action  so directed
         would be unjustly  prejudicial  to Holders not taking part  in    such 
         action;

                  (c) such  direction  shall be presented by such Holders to the
         Trustee in a timely manner;

                  (d) such  direction  shall not be in conflict with any rule of
         law or with this Indenture; and

         (e)      the Trustee may take any other  action  deemed  proper by the
Trustee  which is not  inconsistent  with such direction.

                  Section 5.13 Waiver of Defaults.  The Holders of not less than
a majority in aggregate  principal  amount of the Outstanding  Securities of any
series may on behalf of the Holders of all the  Securities  of such series waive
any past or  existing  default  hereunder  with  respect to such  series and its
consequences, except a default not theretofore cured

                  (a) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
         interest  on any  Security  of such  series,  or in the  payment of any
         sinking or purchase  fund or analogous  obligation  with respect to the
         Securities of such series, or

                  (b) in respect of a covenant or  provision  hereof which under
         Article 9 cannot be  modified  or amended  without  the  consent of the
         Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

                  Upon any such waiver,  such default shall cease to exist,  and
any Event of Default arising  therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured,  for
every  purpose  of  this  Indenture;  but no such  waiver  shall  extend  to any
subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

                  Section  5.14  Undertaking  for  Costs.  All  parties  to this
Indenture  agree,  and each Holder of any Security by such  Holder's  acceptance
thereof  shall be deemed to have  agreed,  that any court may in its  discretion
require,  in any suit for the  enforcement  of any  right or remedy  under  this
Indenture,  or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it as  Trustee,  the filing by any party  litigant in such suit of an
undertaking  to pay the  costs of such  suit,  and that  such  court  may in its
discretion  assess  reasonable  costs,  including  reasonable  attorneys'  fees,
against  any party  litigant  in such suit,  having due regard to the merits and
good faith of the claims or  defenses  made by such  party  litigant;  provided,
however,  that the  provisions  of this Section 5.14 shall not apply to any suit
instituted by the Trustee,  to any suit  instituted  by any Holder,  or group of
Holders,  holding  in the  aggregate  more than 10% in  principal  amount of the
Outstanding  Securities  of any  series to which the suit  relates  against  the
Company and not the Trustee, or to any suit instituted by any Holder against the
Company and not the Trustee for the  enforcement of the payment of the principal
of (or premium,  if any) or interest on any Security on or after the  respective
Stated  Maturities  expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption or
repayment, on or after the Redemption Date or Repayment Date).

                  Section  5.15 Waiver of Stay or  Extension  Laws.  The Company
covenants  (to the extent  that it may  lawfully  do so) that it will not at any
time  insist  upon,  or plead,  or in any  manner  whatsoever  claim or take the
benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever  enacted,  now or at
any time hereafter in force,  which may affect the covenants or the  performance
of this  Indenture;  and the Company (to the extent that it may  lawfully do so)
hereby  expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants
that it will not  hinder,  delay or impede  the  execution  of any power  herein
granted to the Trustee,  but will suffer and permit the  execution of every such
power as though no such law had been enacted.

                                    ARTICLE 6

                                   The Trustee

                  Section 6.1 Certain  Duties and  Responsibilities.  (a) Except
during the  continuance  of an Event of Default  with respect to any series of
Securities,

                  (i) the  Trustee  undertakes  to perform  such duties and only
         such  duties  as are  specifically  set  forth in this  Indenture  with
         respect to the Securities of such series,  and no implied  covenants or
         obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

                  (ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may,
         with respect to Securities of such series, conclusively rely, as to the
         truth of the statements and the  correctness of the opinions  expressed
         therein,  upon  certificates  or opinions  furnished to the Trustee and
         conforming to the  requirements of this  Indenture;  but in the case of
         any such  certificates  or opinions  which by any provision  hereof are
         specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall
         be under a duty to examine  the same to  determine  whether or not they
         conform to the  requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or
         investigate the accuracy of mathematical  calculations,  or other facts
         or contents stated therein).

                  (b) If an Event of  Default  with  respect  to any  series  of
Securities has occurred and is continuing of which a Responsible  Officer of the
Trustee has actual  knowledge,  the Trustee  shall  exercise with respect to the
Securities  of such  series  such of the rights and powers  vested in it by this
Indenture,  and use the same  degree of care and skill in their  exercise,  as a
prudent man would exercise or use under the  circumstances in the conduct of his
own affairs.

                  (c) No  provision  of this  Indenture  shall be  construed  to
relieve  the  Trustee  from  liability  for its own  negligent  action,  its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

                  (i) this  subsection  (c) shall not be  construed to limit the
         effect of subsection (a) of this Section 6.1;

                  (ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment
         made in good faith by a Responsible Officer,  unless it shall be proved
         that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

                  (iii) the  Trustee  shall not be liable  with  respect  to any
         action  taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in  accordance
         with the direction of the Holders of a majority in aggregate  principal
         amount of the  Outstanding  Securities  of any series  (or such  lesser
         percentage as provided in this Indenture)  relating to the time, method
         and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy  available to the
         Trustee,  or exercising any trust or power  conferred upon the Trustee,
         under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series.

                  (d) No provision of this  Indenture  shall require the Trustee
to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise  incur any  financial  liability in
the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its
rights or  powers,  if it shall  have  reasonable  grounds  for  believing  that
repayment of such funds or adequate  indemnity against such risk or liability is
not reasonably assured to it.

                  (e)  Whether  or not  therein  expressly  so  provided,  every
provision of this  Indenture  relating to the conduct or affecting the liability
of or affording  protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of
this Section 6.1.

                  Section  6.2  Notice of  Defaults.  Within  90 days  after the
Trustee has received  written  notice of any default  hereunder  with respect to
Securities of any series,  the Trustee shall  transmit by mail to all Holders of
such  series,  as their names and  addresses  appear in the  Security  Register,
notice of such default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such default shall
have been  cured or waived;  provided,  however,  that,  except in the case of a
default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest,  if
any, on any  Security  of such  series,  or in the  payment of any sinking  fund
installment  with respect to  Securities  of such series,  the Trustee  shall be
protected in  withholding  such notice if and so long as the board of directors,
the executive  committee or a trust  committee of directors  and/or  Responsible
Officers of the Trustee in good faith  determine  that the  withholding  of such
notice is in the interests of the Holders of such series;  and provided  further
that in the case of any default of the  character  specified  in Section  5.1(d)
with respect to  Securities  of such  series,  no such notice to Holders of such
series shall be given until at least 30 days after the occurrence  thereof.  For
the purpose of this Section 6.2, the term  "default," with respect to Securities
of any  series,  means any event  which is, or after  notice or lapse of time or
both would  become,  an Event of Default  with  respect  to  Securities  of such
series.

                  Section 6.3 Certain  Rights of  Trustee.  Except as  otherwise
provided in Section 6.1:

                  (a) the Trustee may rely and shall be  protected  in acting or
refraining  from  acting upon any  resolution,  Officer's  Certificate  or other
certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, note or other evidence of Indebtedness or other
paper or  document  believed  by it to be  genuine  and to have  been  signed or
presented by the proper party or parties;

                  (b) any request or direction of the Company  mentioned  herein
shall be  sufficiently  evidenced by a Company  Request or Company Order and any
resolution  of the Board of Directors may be  sufficiently  evidenced by a Board
Resolution;

                  (c)  whenever  in the  administration  of this  Indenture  the
Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established  prior to
taking,  suffering or omitting any action  hereunder,  the Trustee (unless other
evidence be herein specifically  prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on
its part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;

                  (d) the  Trustee  may  consult  with  counsel  and the written
advice of such  counsel or any  Opinion of  Counsel  shall be full and  complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

                  (e) the Trustee  shall be under no  obligation to exercise any
of the  rights  or powers  vested  in it by this  Indenture  at the  request  or
direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture,  unless such Holders
shall have furnished to the Trustee  security or indemnity  satisfactory  to the
Trustee against the costs,  expenses and liabilities  which might be incurred by
it in compliance with such request or direction;

                  (f) the Trustee  shall not be bound to make any  investigation
into the facts or  matters  stated in any  resolution,  certificate,  statement,
instrument,  opinion, report, notice, request, direction,  consent, order, bond,
debenture,  note, other evidence of Indebtedness or other paper or document, but
the  Trustee,  in  its  sole  discretion,  may  make  such  further  inquiry  or
investigation  into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee
shall  determine  to make such  further  inquiry or  investigation,  it shall be
entitled upon reasonable  request to examine the books,  records and premises of
the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;

                  (g) the  Trustee  may  execute  any of the  trusts  or  powers
hereunder  or perform  any duties  hereunder  either  directly  or by or through
agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible  for any misconduct
or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it
hereunder;

                  (h) the  Trustee  shall not be liable  for any  action  taken,
suffered,  or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by
it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers  conferred upon
it by this Indenture;

                  (i) the  Trustee  shall not be  deemed  to have  notice of any
default or Event of Default  unless a  Responsible  Officer of the  Trustee  has
actual knowledge  thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact
such a default is received by the Trustee at the  Corporate  Trust Office of the
Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture; and

                  (j) the  permissive  right of the  Trustee  to take or refrain
from taking any actions enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a
duty and the Trustee  shall not be answerable in such actions other than for its
own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in exercising any such right.

                  Section  6.4 Not  Responsible  for  Recitals  or  Issuance  of
Securities.  The recitals  contained  herein and in the Securities,  (except the
Trustee's  certificates of  authentication)  shall be taken as the statements of
the Company,  and neither the Trustee nor any  Authenticating  Agent assumes any
responsibility for their correctness. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating
Agent  makes any  representations  as to the  validity  or  sufficiency  of this
Indenture or of the Securities. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent
shall be accountable  for the use or application by the Company of Securities or
the proceeds thereof.

                  Section   6.5  May   Hold   Securities.   The   Trustee,   any
Authenticating  Agent,  any Paying  Agent,  the Security  Registrar or any other
agent of the Company or the Trustee,  in its  individual or any other  capacity,
may become the owner or pledgee of Securities  and,  subject to Sections 6.8 and
6.13,  may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if
it were not Trustee,  Authenticating  Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or
such other agent.

                  The  Trustee  may  become  and  act  as  Trustee  under  other
indentures   under  which  other  securities  or  certificates  of  interest  or
participation  in other  securities of the Company are  outstanding  in the same
manner as if it were not Trustee hereunder.

                  Section 6.6 Money Held in Trust.  Money held by the Trustee in
trust  hereunder  need not be  segregated  from other funds except to the extent
required by law.  The Trustee  shall be under no  liability  for interest on any
money  received by it hereunder  except as the Trustee has  otherwise  agreed in
writing with the Company.

                  Section 6.7 Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company agrees

                  (a) to pay to the  Trustee  from time to time such  reasonable
compensation  as the Company and the Trustee shall from time to time agree to in
writing for all services rendered by it hereunder (which  compensation shall not
be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of
an express trust);

                  (b)  except  as  otherwise   expressly   provided  herein,  to
reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all  reasonable  expenses,  including
taxes (other than taxes based upon,  measured by, or determined by the income of
the  Trustee),  disbursements  and  advances  incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance  with any  provision  of this  Indenture  (including  the  reasonable
compensation and expenses and  disbursements of its agents and counsel),  except
any  such  expense,  disbursement  or  advance  as  may be  attributable  to its
negligence or bad faith; and

                  (c) to  indemnify  the Trustee (and its  directors,  officers,
employees and agents) and any  predecessor  Trustee for, and to hold it harmless
against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith
on  its  part,   arising  out  of  or  in  connection  with  the  acceptance  or
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder,  including the reasonable costs
and expenses and  reasonable  attorneys'  fees of defending  itself  against any
claim or liability in connection  with the exercise or performance of any of its
powers or duties hereunder.

                  The  obligations  of the  Company  under this  Section  6.7 to
compensate  the  Trustee,   to  pay  or  reimburse  the  Trustee  for  expenses,
disbursements  and advances and to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee shall
constitute additional  Indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction
and  discharge  of  this  Indenture.  As  security  for the  performance  of the
obligations  of the Company  under this  Section,  the Trustee shall have a lien
prior to the  Securities  upon all  property  and funds held or collected by the
Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (and
premium, if any) or interest on particular Securities.

                  When the  Trustee  incurs  expenses  or  renders  services  in
connection  with an Event of  Default  specified  in  Section  5.1(e) or Section
5.1(f),  the  expenses  (including  the  reasonable  charges and expenses of its
counsel)  and the  compensation  for the  services  are  intended to  constitute
expenses of  administration  under any applicable  federal or state  bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law.

                  Any Paying Agent or Authenticating  Agent appointed  hereunder
shall be entitled  to the  benefits of Section  6.7(c) as if the  indemnity  set
forth therefor were specifically afforded to such Paying Agent or Authenticating
Agent.

                  The  provisions of this Section shall survive the  termination
of this Indenture.

                  Section  6.8  Disqualification;   Conflicting  Interests.  The
Trustee for the  Securities of any series issued  hereunder  shall be subject to
the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act during the period of
time provided for therein.  In determining whether the Trustee has a conflicting
interest as defined in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to
the  Securities  of any  series,  there shall be  excluded  for  purposes of the
conflicting  interest  provisions of such Section 310(b) the Securities of every
other  series  issued under this  Indenture.  Nothing  herein shall  prevent the
Trustee  from  filing with the  Commission  the  application  referred to in the
second to last paragraph of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

                  Section 6.9 Corporate  Trustee  Required;  Eligibility.  There
shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of each
series,  which may be  Trustee  hereunder  for  Securities  of one or more other
series.  Each Trustee  shall be a Person that is eligible  pursuant to the Trust
Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined  capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000.  If any  such  Person  publishes  reports  of  condition  at  least
annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining
authority,  then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by
the Trust  Indenture Act, the combined  capital and surplus of such Person shall
be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent
report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to the
Securities  of any series  shall  cease to be eligible  in  accordance  with the
provisions  of this Section 6.9, it shall resign  immediately  in the manner and
with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article 6.

                  Section  6.10   Resignation   and  Removal;   Appointment   of
Successor.  (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor  Trustee  pursuant to this Article  shall become  effective  until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 6.11.

                  (b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to any one
or more series of Securities by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If
an  instrument of  acceptance  by a successor  Trustee  required by Section 6.11
hereof  shall not have been  delivered  to the Trustee  within 30 days after the
giving of such notice of  resignation,  the  resigning  Trustee may petition any
court of competent  jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of such series.

                  (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to any
one or  more  series  of  Securities  by Act of the  Holders  of a  majority  in
aggregate  principal  amount  of the  Outstanding  Securities  of  that  series,
delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.  If the instrument of acceptance by
a  successor  Trustee  required  by  Section  6.11  hereof  shall  not have been
delivered  to the Trustee  within 30 days after the  delivery  of such Act,  the
removed  Trustee  may  petition  any  court of  competent  jurisdiction  for the
appointment  of a  successor  Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of such
series.

                  (d)      If at any time:

                  (i) the  Trustee  fails to comply with  Section  310(b) of the
         Trust  Indenture Act pursuant to Section 6.8 with respect to any series
         of Securities  after written request  therefor by the Company or by any
         Holder who has been a Holder of a Security  of that series for at least
         six months, or

                  (ii) the Trustee  ceases to be eligible under Section 6.9 with
         respect to any series of  Securities  and fails to resign after written
         request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

                  (iii) the Trustee becomes  incapable of acting with respect to
         any series of Securities, or

                  (iv) the  Trustee is  adjudged a bankrupt  or  insolvent  or a
         receiver of the Trustee or of its  property is  appointed or any public
         officer  takes  charge or control of the Trustee or of its  property or
         affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then,  in any such case,  (1) the Company by a Board  Resolution  may remove the
Trustee, with respect to the Securities of that series, or in the case of clause
(iv), with respect to all series, or (2) subject to Section 5.14, any Holder who
has been a Holder of a Security  of such  series for at least six months may, on
behalf  of itself  and all  others  similarly  situated,  petition  any court of
competent  jurisdiction  for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a
successor  Trustee with  respect to the series,  or, in the case of clause (iv),
with respect to all series.

                  (e) If the Trustee resigns, is removed or becomes incapable of
acting with respect to any series of  Securities,  or if a vacancy occurs in the
office of the Trustee  with respect to any series of  Securities  for any cause,
the Company,  by a Board Resolution,  shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee
or Trustees  with  respect to the  Securities  of that or those series (it being
understood that any such successor  Trustee may be appointed with respect to the
Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall
be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and
shall comply with the  applicable  requirements  of Section 6.11. If, within one
year after such  resignation,  removal or incapacity,  or the occurrence of such
vacancy,  a  successor  Trustee  with  respect to such series of  Securities  is
appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate  principal  amount of
the  Outstanding  Securities  of such  series  delivered  to the Company and the
predecessor  Trustee,  the successor Trustee so appointed shall,  forthwith upon
its  acceptance  of  such   appointment   in  accordance   with  the  applicable
requirements of Section 6.11 hereof,  become the successor  Trustee with respect
to such series and supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company with
respect to such series.  If no successor Trustee with respect to such series has
been so  appointed  by the Company or the  Holders of such  series and  accepted
appointment  in the manner  required by Section 6.11 hereof,  any Holder who has
been a Holder of a  Security  of that  series for at least six  months  may,  on
behalf  of itself  and all  others  similarly  situated,  petition  any court of
competent  jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor  Trustee with respect
to such series.

                  (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of the Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of any series and each
appointment of a successor  Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series
by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to
the Holders of Securities of that series as their names and addresses  appear in
the  Security  Register.  Each notice  shall  include the name of the  successor
Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of such series and the address of its
Corporate Trust Office.

                  Section 6.11  Acceptance of  Appointment  by. Every  successor
Trustee  appointed  hereunder  shall  execute,  acknowledge  and  deliver to the
Company and to the predecessor Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment,
and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor Trustee shall become
effective  with  respect  to any  series  as to which it is  resigning  or being
removed as Trustee, and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or
conveyance,  shall become vested with all the rights,  powers, trusts and duties
of the predecessor  Trustee with respect to any such series;  but, on request of
the Company or the successor  Trustee,  such  predecessor  Trustee  shall,  upon
payment  of  its   reasonable   charges,   execute  and  deliver  an  instrument
transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights,  powers and trusts of the
predecessor  Trustee,  and shall  duly  assign,  transfer  and  deliver  to such
successor  Trustee  all  property  and money  held by such  predecessor  Trustee
hereunder with respect to all or any such series,  subject  nevertheless  to its
lien, if any,  provided for in Section 6.7.  Upon request of any such  successor
Trustee,  the Company shall execute any and all  instruments  for more fully and
certainly  vesting in and confirming to such successor  Trustee all such rights,
powers and trusts.

                  In case of the  appointment  hereunder of a successor  Trustee
with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company,
the  predecessor  Trustee  and  each  successor  Trustee  with  respect  to  the
Securities  of such one or more series  shall  execute and deliver an  indenture
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment
and which (i) shall  contain such  provisions as shall be necessary or desirable
to  transfer  and confirm  to, and to vest in,  each  successor  Trustee all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the  appointment  of such  successor
Trustee relates, (ii) if the predecessor Trustee is not retiring with respect to
all Securities,  shall contain such  provisions as shall be deemed  necessary or
desirable  to  confirm  that all the  rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the
predecessor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to
which the predecessor Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the
predecessor  Trustee,  and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of
this  Indenture  as  shall  be  necessary  to  provide  for  or  facilitate  the
administration  of the  trusts  hereunder  by more  than one  Trustee,  it being
understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall deem such
Trustees to be co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be
trustee  of a trust or trusts  hereunder  separate  and apart  from any trust or
trusts hereunder  administered by any other Trustee;  and upon the execution and
delivery  of such  supplemental  indenture  the  resignation  or  removal of the
predecessor  Trustee shall become  effective to the extent provided  therein and
each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance,  shall
become vested with all the rights,  powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor
Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of that or those  series to which the
appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or
any successor Trustee, such predecessor Trustee shall duly assign,  transfer and
deliver  to  such  successor  Trustee  all  property  and  money  held  by  such
predecessor  Trustee  hereunder  with respect to the Securities of that or those
series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

                  Upon request of any such successor Trustee,  the Company shall
execute  any and all  instruments  for more fully and  certainly  vesting in and
confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred
to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be.

                  No successor  Trustee with respect to any series of Securities
shall  accept  its  appointment  unless  at the  time  of such  acceptance  such
successor  Trustee  shall be qualified  and eligible with respect to that series
under this Article 6.

                  Section 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Successor to
Business.  Any corporation  into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion  or  consolidation  to which  the  Trustee  shall be a party,  or any
corporation  succeeding  to all or  substantially  all  of the  corporate  trust
business  of the  Trustee,  shall be the  successor  of the  Trustee  hereunder,
provided such corporation  shall be otherwise  qualified and eligible under this
Article,  without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of any of the  parties  hereto.  In case any  Securities  shall  have  been
authenticated,  but not delivered,  by the Trustee then in office, any successor
by merger,  conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt
such   authentication   and  make  available  for  delivery  the  Securities  so
authenticated  with the same  effect as if such  successor  Trustee  had  itself
authenticated such Securities.

                  Section  6.13   Preferential   Collection  of  Claims  Against
Company.  (a) Subject to subsection (b) of this Section, if the Trustee shall be
or shall become a creditor, directly or indirectly, secured or unsecured, of the
Company within three months prior to a default,  as defined in subsection (c) of
this  Section,  or  subsequent  to such a default,  then,  unless and until such
default  shall be  cured,  the  Trustee  shall  set  apart and hold in a special
account  for  the  benefit  of the  Trustee  individually,  the  Holders  of the
Securities  and the  holders  of  other  indenture  securities  (as  defined  in
subsection (c) of this Section):

                  (i) an amount  equal to any and all  reductions  in the amount
         due and owing upon any claim as such  creditor in respect of  principal
         or interest,  effected after the beginning of such  three-month  period
         and valid as against the Company  and its other  creditors,  except any
         such  reduction  resulting  from  the  receipt  or  disposition  of any
         property  described in paragraph (ii) of this  subsection,  or from the
         exercise of any right of set-off which the Trustee could have exercised
         if a petition  in  bankruptcy  had been filed by or against the Company
         upon the date of such default; and

                  (ii) all  property  received  by the Trustee in respect of any
         claim as such creditor, either as security therefor, or in satisfaction
         or  composition  thereof,  or  otherwise,  after the  beginning of such
         three-month  period,  or an amount  equal to the  proceeds  of any such
         property,  if disposed of, subject,  however, to the rights, if any, of
         the Company and its other creditors in such property or such proceeds.

Nothing herein contained, however, shall affect the right of the Trustee

                  (1) to retain for its own account (x) payments made on account
         of any such claim by any Person  (other than the Company) who is liable
         thereon,  and (y) the  proceeds of the bona fide sale of any such claim
         by the Trustee to a third person,  and (z) distributions  made in cash,
         securities  or other  property in respect of claims  filed  against the
         Company  in  bankruptcy  or   receivership   or  in   proceedings   for
         reorganization  pursuant to the Federal  Bankruptcy  Act, or applicable
         state law;

                  (2) to realize, for its own account, upon any property held by
         it as security for any such claim,  if such  property was so held prior
         to the beginning of such three-month period;

                  (3) to realize, for its own account, but only to the extent of
         the  claim  hereinafter  mentioned,  upon  any  property  held by it as
         security  for any such  claim,  if such  claim  was  created  after the
         beginning of such three-month  period and such property was received as
         security therefor  simultaneously with the creation thereof, and if the
         Trustee  shall  sustain  the  burden of  proving  that at the time such
         property was so received the Trustee had no reasonable cause to believe
         that a default as defined in subsection (c) of this Section would occur
         within three months; or

                  (4) to receive  payment on any claim  referred to in paragraph
         (2) or (3),  against the release of any  property  held as security for
         such claim as provided in paragraph  (2) or (3), as the case may be, to
         the extent of the fair value of such property.

                  For the  purpose  of  paragraphs  (2),  (3) and (4),  property
substituted after the beginning of such three-month  period for property held as
security at the time of such substitution shall, to the extent of the fair value
of the property released, have the same status as the property released, and, to
the extent that any claim  referred to in any of such  paragraphs  is created in
renewal of or in  substitution  for or for the purpose of repaying or  refunding
any preexisting claim of the Trustee as such creditor, such claim shall have the
same status as such pre-existing claim.

                  If the  Trustee is  required  to account for the assets of its
trust,  the funds and  property  held in such  special  account and the proceeds
thereof shall be apportioned between the Trustee, the Holders and the holders of
other indenture  securities in such manner that the Trustee, the Holders and the
holders of other indenture securities realize, as a result of payments from such
special account and payments of dividends on claims filed against the Company in
bankruptcy or receivership or in proceedings for reorganization  pursuant to the
Federal  Bankruptcy  Act or applicable  state law, the same  percentage of their
respective claims, figured before crediting to the claim of the Trustee anything
on account of the  receipt by it from the  Company of the funds and  property in
such  special  account  and before  crediting  to the  respective  claims of the
Trustee and the Holders and the holders of other indenture  securities dividends
on claims  filed  against  the  Company  in  bankruptcy  or  receivership  or in
proceedings  for  reorganization  pursuant  to  the  Federal  Bankruptcy  Act or
applicable  state law, but after  crediting  thereon  receipts on account of the
Indebtedness  represented by their respective claims from all sources other than
from such  dividends  and from the funds and  property  so held in such  special
account.  As used  in this  paragraph,  with  respect  to any  claim,  the  term
"dividends"  shall  include any  distribution  with  respect to such  claim,  in
bankruptcy or  receivership or proceedings  for  reorganization  pursuant to the
Federal  Bankruptcy Act or applicable  state law,  whether such  distribution is
made in cash,  securities,  or other  property,  but shall not  include any such
distribution  with respect to the secured  portion,  if any, of such claim.  The
court in which such bankruptcy,  receivership or proceedings for  reorganization
is pending shall have jurisdiction (i) to apportion between the Trustees and the
Holders and the holders of other  indenture  securities in  accordance  with the
provisions  of this  paragraph,  the funds  and  property  held in such  special
account and proceeds thereof, or (ii) in lieu of such apportionment, in whole or
in part,  to give to the  provisions  of this  paragraph  due  consideration  in
determining the fairness of the  distributions to be made to the Trustee and the
Holders  and the holders of other  indenture  securities  with  respect to their
respective  claims,  in which event it shall not be necessary to liquidate or to
appraise  the value of any  securities  or other  property  held in such special
account or as security for any such claim,  or to make a specific  allocation of
such distributions as between the secured and unsecured portions of such claims,
or  otherwise  to apply  the  provisions  of this  paragraph  as a  mathematical
formula.

                  Any  Trustee  which has  resigned  or been  removed  after the
beginning of such three-month  period shall be subject to the provisions of this
subsection  as though  such  resignation  or removal  had not  occurred.  If any
Trustee has resigned or been removed prior to the beginning of such  three-month
period,  it shall be subject to the provisions of this subsection if and only if
the following conditions exist:

                  (i) the receipt of property or reduction of claim, which would
         have given rise to the  obligation  to  account,  if such  Trustee  had
         continued as Trustee,  occurred after the beginning of such three-month
         period; and

                  (ii) such receipt of property or  reduction of claim  occurred
         within three months after such resignation or removal.

                  (b) There shall be excluded  from the  operation of subsection
         (a) of this Section 6.13 a creditor relationship arising from

                  (1) the ownership or  acquisition  of securities  issued under
         any indenture,  or any security or securities  having a maturity of one
         year or more at the time of acquisition by the Trustee;

                  (2) advances  authorized by a receivership or bankruptcy court
         of competent  jurisdiction,  or by this  Indenture,  for the purpose of
         preserving  any property which shall at any time be subject to the lien
         of this Indenture or of  discharging  tax liens or other prior liens or
         encumbrances   thereon,   if  notice  of  such   advances  and  of  the
         circumstances surrounding the making thereof is given to the Holders at
         the time and in the manner provided in this Indenture;

                  (3)  disbursements  made in the ordinary course of business in
         the capacity of trustee under an indenture,  transfer agent, registrar,
         custodian,  paying agent, fiscal agent or depositary,  or other similar
         capacity;

                  (4) an Indebtedness  created as a result of services  rendered
         or premises rented; or an Indebtedness  created as a result of goods or
         securities  sold in a cash  transaction as defined in subsection (c) of
         this Section 6.13;

                  (5) the  ownership  of stock or of the other  securities  of a
         corporation  organized  under the  provisions  of Section  25(a) of the
         Federal  Reserve  Act, as amended,  which is directly or  indirectly  a
         creditor of the Company; or

                  (6) the acquisition,  ownership,  acceptance or negotiation of
         any drafts,  bills of exchange,  acceptances or obligations  which fall
         within  the  classification  of  self-liquidating  paper as  defined in
         subsection (c) of this Section 6.13.

                  (c)      For the purpose of this Section 6.13 only:

                  (1) The term  "default"  means any failure to make  payment in
         full of the  principal of or interest on any of the  Securities or upon
         the other  indenture  securities when and as such principal or interest
         becomes due and payable.

                  (2) The term "other  indenture  securities"  means  securities
         upon which the Company is an obligor (as defined in the Trust Indenture
         Act) outstanding  under any other indenture (i) under which the Trustee
         is also trustee,  (ii) which contains provisions  substantially similar
         to the  provisions of this Section 6.13 and (iii) under which a default
         exists at the time of the  apportionment of the funds and property held
         in such special account.

                  (3) The term "cash transaction" means any transaction in which
         full  payment for goods or  securities  sold is made within  seven days
         after  delivery of the goods or  securities in currency or in checks or
         other orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand.

                  (4) The term "self-liquidating paper" means any draft, bill of
         exchange,  acceptance or obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or
         incurred  by the Company for the  purpose of  financing  the  purchase,
         processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or
         merchandise  and which is secured  by  documents  evidencing  title to,
         possession of, or a lien upon,  the goods,  wares or merchandise or the
         receivables  or proceeds  arising from the sale of the goods,  wares or
         merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the security
         is  received  by the Trustee  simultaneously  with the  creation of the
         creditor  relationship  with  the  Company  arising  from  the  making,
         drawing,  negotiating  or  incurring  of the draft,  bill of  exchange,
         acceptance or obligation.

                  (5) The term "Company" means any obligor upon the Securities.

                  (6) The term  "Federal  Bankruptcy  Act" means the  Bankruptcy
         Code or Title 11 of the United States Code.

                  Section 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent. From time to
time the Trustee, in its sole discretion, may appoint one or more Authenticating
Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities with power to act on the
Trustee's behalf and subject to its direction in the authentication and delivery
of Securities of such series or in connection with transfers and exchanges under
Sections  3.4,  3.5, 3.6 and 11.7 hereof as fully to all intents and purposes as
though the Authenticating  Agent had been expressly authorized by those Sections
of this Indenture to authenticate and deliver Securities of such series. For all
purposes of this Indenture,  the authentication and delivery of Securities by an
Authenticating  Agent  pursuant  to this  Section  6.14  shall be  deemed  to be
authentication  and  delivery of such  Securities  "by the  Trustee".  Each such
Authenticating  Agent shall be  acceptable to the Company and shall at all times
be a  corporation  organized  and doing  business  under the laws of the  United
States,  any state  thereof or the District of Columbia,  authorized  under such
laws to exercise  corporate trust powers,  having a combined capital and surplus
of at least  $50,000,000  and subject to  supervision or examination by federal,
state or District of Columbia authority.  If such corporation  publishes reports
of  condition  at least  annually  pursuant to law or the  requirements  of such
authority,  then for the purposes of this Section 6.14 the combined  capital and
surplus  of such  corporation  shall be deemed to be its  combined  capital  and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published.  If at
any time an  Authenticating  Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the  provisions of this Section  6.14,  such  Authenticating  Agent shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 6.14.

                  Any  corporation  into  which an  Authenticating  Agent may be
merged or converted  or with which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation
resulting  from  any  merger,   conversion  or   consolidation   to  which  such
Authenticating  Agent shall be a party,  or any  corporation  succeeding  to the
corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating  Agent,  shall
continue to be an  Authenticating  Agent,  provided  such  corporation  shall be
otherwise  eligible under this Section 6.14,  without the execution or filing of
any paper or any further  act on the part of the  Trustee or the  Authenticating
Agent.

                  An  Authenticating  Agent  may  resign  at any time by  giving
written  notice  thereof to the Trustee and, if other than the  Company,  to the
Company.   The  Trustee  may  at  any  time  terminate  the  appointment  of  an
Authenticating  Agent by giving written  notice  thereof to such  Authenticating
Agent and, if other than the Company,  to the  Company.  Upon  receiving  such a
notice of resignation  or upon each a  termination,  or in case at any time such
Authenticating  Agent  shall  cease  to  be  eligible  in  accordance  with  the
provisions  of  this  Section   6.14,   the  Trustee  may  appoint  a  successor
Authenticating  Agent  which shall be  acceptable  to the Company and shall mail
written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid,  to all
Holders of  Securities  of the series with respect to which such  Authenticating
Agent will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security  Register.
Any successor  Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder
shall become  vested with all the rights,  powers and duties of its  predecessor
hereunder,  with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating  Agent.
No successor  Authenticating  Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the
provisions of this Section 6.14.

                  The Company  agrees to pay to each  Authenticating  Agent from
time to time reasonable  compensation  for its services under this Section,  and
the Trustee  shall be  entitled to be  reimbursed  for any  payments  made by it
subject to the provisions of Section 6.7.

                  If an  appointment  with  respect  to one or  more  series  of
Securities is made pursuant to this Section 6.14,  the Securities of such series
may  have  endorsed  thereon,  in  addition  to  the  Trustee's  certificate  of
authentication,  an alternate  certificate  of  authentication  in the following
form:

                  This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.


                                    ARTICLE 7

                          Holders' Lists and Reports by
                               Trustee and Company

                  Section 7.1 Company to Furnish  Trustee Names and Addresses of
         Holders.  The  Company  will  furnish or cause to be  furnished  to the
         Trustee with respect to the Securities of each series

                  (a)  semi-annually,  not later than 15 days after each Regular
         Record  Date,  or,  in the case of any  series of  Securities  on which
         semi-annual  interest is not payable,  not more than 15 days after such
         semi-annual  dates as may be specified by the Trustee,  a list, in such
         form as the Trustee may reasonably  require, of the names and addresses
         of the Holders as of such Regular Record Date or  semi-annual  date, as
         the case may be, and

                  (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing,
         within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request,  a
         list of  similar  form and  content  as of a date not more than 15 days
         prior to the time such list is furnished,  provided,  however,  that if
         and so long as the  Trustee  is  Security  Registrar  for any series of
         Securities, no such list shall be required to be furnished with respect
         to any such series.

                  Section 7.2  Preservation  of Information;  Communications  to
Holders.  (a) The Trustee shall preserve,  in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable,  the names and addresses of Holders of Securities  contained in the
most recent list  furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 7.1 hereof and
the names and addresses of Holders of Securities  received by the Trustee in its
capacity as Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it
as provided in Section 7.1 hereof upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

                  (b) If three  or more  Holders  of  Securities  of any  series
(hereinafter  referred to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee,  and
furnish to the Trustee  reasonable  proof that each such  applicant  has owned a
Security of such series for a period of at least six months  preceding  the date
of such application,  and such application  states that the applicants desire to
communicate  with other Holders of Securities of such series or with the Holders
of all  Securities  with respect to their  rights under this  Indenture or under
such  Securities  and is  accompanied  by a copy of the  form of  proxy or other
communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall,
within  five  Business  Days  after  the  receipt  of such  application,  at its
election, either

                  (i) afford such applicants access to the information preserved
         at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.2(a) hereof, or

                  (ii) inform such  applicants as to the  approximate  number of
         Holders of Securities of such series or all Securities, as the case may
         be, whose names and addresses  appear in the  information  preserved at
         the time by the Trustee in accordance  with Section 7.2(a) hereof,  and
         as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Holders the form of proxy
         or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

                  If the Trustee elects not to afford such applicants  access to
such  information,   the  Trustee  shall,  upon  the  written  request  of  such
applicants,  mail to each Holder of a Security of such series or to all Holders,
as the  case  may be,  whose  names  and  addresses  appear  in the  information
preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.2(a) hereof, a
copy of the  form of proxy or other  communication  which is  specified  in such
request,  with  reasonable  promptness  after a  tender  to the  Trustee  of the
material to be mailed and of  payment,  or  provision  for the  payment,  of the
reasonable  expenses in connection with such mailing,  unless,  within five days
after such  tender,  the  Trustee  mails to such  applicants  and files with the
Commission,  together  with a copy  of the  material  to be  mailed,  a  written
statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee,  such mailing would
be contrary to the best interests of the Holders of Securities of such series or
all Holders,  as the case may be, or would be in violation  of  applicable  law.
Such  written  statement  shall  specify  the  basis  of  such  opinion.  If the
Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the
written  statement  so filed,  enters an order  refusing  to sustain any of such
objections  or if,  after the entry of an order  sustaining  one or more of such
objections, the Commission finds, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that
all the  objections so sustained have been met and enters an order so declaring,
the Trustee  shall mail copies of such material to all Holders of such series or
all Holders,  as the case may be, with reasonable  promptness after the entry of
such order and the  renewal  of such  tender;  otherwise  the  Trustee  shall be
relieved  of  any  obligation  or  duty  to  such  applicants  respecting  their
application.

                  (c) Every Holder of  Securities,  by receiving and holding the
same,  agrees with the Company and the Trustee  that neither the Company nor the
Trustee  shall be held  accountable  by  reason  of the  disclosure  of any such
information  as to the names and  addresses  of the  Holders  of  Securities  in
accordance with Section 7.2(b) hereof,  regardless of the source from which such
information was derived,  and that the Trustee shall not be held  accountable by
reason of mailing any material  pursuant to a request made under Section  7.2(b)
hereof.

                  Section 7.3 Reports by Trustee.  (a) The term "reporting date"
as used in this Section means May 15. Within 60 days after the reporting date in
each year, beginning in 1999, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders,
as their names and  addresses  appear in the Security  Register,  a brief report
dated as of such  reporting  date with  respect to any of the  following  events
which may have occurred during the 12 months  immediately  preceding the date of
such report (but if no such event has occurred within such period no report need
be transmitted):

                  (1) any change to its eligibility under Section 6.9 hereof and
         its qualifications under Section 6.8 hereof;

                  (2) the creation of or any material  change to a  relationship
         specified in Section 310(b)(1) through Section  310(b)(10) of the Trust
         Indenture Act;

                  (3) the  character  and  amount  of any  advances  (and if the
         Trustee elects so to state,  the  circumstances  surrounding the making
         thereof)  made by the Trustee (as such) which remain unpaid on the date
         of such  report,  and for the  reimbursement  of which it claims or may
         claim a lien or charge,  prior to that of Securities of any series,  on
         any property or funds held or  collected by it as Trustee,  except that
         the  Trustee  shall not be  required  (but may  elect)  to report  such
         advances if such advances so remaining  unpaid  aggregate not more than
         1/2 of 1% of the  principal  amount of the  Securities  of such  series
         outstanding on the date of such report;

                  (4) any change to the amount,  interest rate and maturity date
         of all other Indebtedness owing by the Company (or by any other obligor
         on the  Securities) to the Trustee in its individual  capacity,  on the
         date of such report,  with a brief  description of any property held as
         collateral  security  therefor,  except an  Indebtedness  based  upon a
         creditor  relationship  arising  in any  manner  described  in  Section
         6.13(b)(2), (3), (4) or (6);

                  (5) any change to the property and funds,  if any,  physically
         in the possession of the Trustee as such on the date of such report;

                  (6) any additional  issue of Securities  which the Trustee has
         not previously reported; and

                  (7) any action taken by the Trustee in the  performance of its
         duties hereunder which it has not previously  reported and which in its
         opinion materially affects the Securities,  except action in respect of
         a default, notice of which has been or is to be withheld by the Trustee
         in accordance with Section 6.2.

                  (b) The  Trustee  shall  transmit by mail to all  Holders,  as
their names and addresses appear in the Security  Register,  a brief report with
respect to the character  and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee  elects
so to state,  the  circumstance  surrounding  the  making  thereof)  made by the
Trustee  (as such)  since the date of the last  report  transmitted  pursuant to
subsection  (a)  of  this  Section  (or  if no  such  report  has  yet  been  so
transmitted,   since  the  date  of  execution  of  this   instrument)  for  the
reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien or charge, prior to that of
the  Securities  of any series,  on property or funds held or collected by it as
Trustee,  and which it has not previously  reported pursuant to this subsection,
except  that the Trustee  shall not be  required  (but may elect) to report such
advances if such advances  remaining unpaid at any time aggregate 10% or less of
the principal amount of the Securities  outstanding of such series at such time,
such report to be transmitted within 90 days after such time.

                  (c) A copy of each  such  report  shall,  at the  time of such
transmission  to Holders,  be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon
which the Securities are listed,  with the Commission and with the Company.  The
Company  will notify the  Trustee  when any  Securities  are listed on any stock
exchange.

                  Section 7.4  Reports by Company.  The Company shall

                  (a) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is
required to file the same with the Commission,  copies of the annual reports and
of the  information,  documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of
any of the  foregoing  as the  Commission  may from  time to time by  rules  and
regulations  prescribe)  which  the  Company  may be  required  to file with the
Commission  pursuant to Section 13 or Section  15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if
the Company is not required to file  information,  documents or reports pursuant
to  either  of said  Sections,  then it  will  file  with  the  Trustee  and the
Commission,  in accordance  with rules and  regulations  prescribed from time to
time by the  Commission,  such of the  supplementary  and periodic  information,
documents  and  reports  which may be  required  pursuant  to  Section 13 of the
Exchange  Act in  respect  of a security  listed  and  registered  on a national
securities  exchange  as may be  prescribed  from time to time in such rules and
regulations;

                  (b) file with the Trustee and the  Commission,  in  accordance
with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission,  such
additional information,  documents and reports with respect to compliance by the
Company with the  conditions  and covenants of this Indenture as may be required
from time to time by such rules and regulations; and

                  (c)  transmit  by mail to all  Holders,  as  their  names  and
addresses  appear in the  Security  Register,  within 30 days  after the  filing
thereof  with the Trustee,  such  summaries of any  information,  documents  and
reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraph (a) and (b) of
this  Section 7.4 as may be required by rules and  regulations  prescribed  from
time to time by the Commission.

                  Delivery of such  reports,  information  and  documents to the
Trustee is for  informational  purposes only and the  Trustee's  receipt of such
shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or
determinable  from  information  contained  therein,   including  the  Company's
compliance  with any of its  covenants  hereunder  (as to which the  Trustee  is
entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).

                  Section 7.5  Statement by Officers as to Default.  The Company
shall  deliver to the Trustee,  as promptly as is  practicable  and in any event
within five days after the Company  becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event
of Default,  or an event which,  with notice or the lapse of time or both, would
constitute  an Event of Default,  an  Officers'  Certificate  setting  forth the
details of such Event of Default  or default  and the action  which the  Company
proposes to take with respect thereto.

                                    ARTICLE 8

              Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease

                  Section  8.1  Company May  Consolidate,  etc.  Only on Certain
Terms.  The Company shall not  consolidate  with or merge with or into any other
Person (whether or not the Company shall be the surviving  corporation) or sell,
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to any Person or group of affiliated  Persons, in one transaction or a series of
related transactions, unless:

                  (a) the corporation formed by such consolidation or into which
         the  Company  is merged or the Person  which  acquires  by  conveyance,
         transfer,  or which leases,  the  properties  and assets of the Company
         substantially  as an  entirety  shall be a  corporation  organized  and
         validly  existing  under the laws of the United States of America,  any
         state thereof or the District of Columbia,  and shall expressly assume,
         by an indenture  supplemental  hereto,  executed  and  delivered to the
         Trustee,  in form reasonably  satisfactory to the Trustee,  the due and
         punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest
         on all the  Securities  and the  performance  or  observance  of  every
         covenant of this  Indenture  on the part of the Company to be performed
         or observed;

                  (b)  immediately  after giving effect to such  transaction and
         treating any Indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Company or
         any Subsidiary as a result of such  transaction as having been incurred
         by the Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such  transaction,  no
         Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or
         both,  would  become an Event of Default,  shall have  happened  and be
         continuing;

                  (c) if,  as a result  of any such  consolidation  or merger or
         such conveyance, transfer or lease, properties or assets of the Company
         would become subject to a mortgage,  pledge, lien, security interest or
         other encumbrance  which would not be permitted by this Indenture,  the
         Company or such successor  Person,  as the case may be, shall take such
         steps  as shall be  necessary  effectively  to  secure  the  Securities
         equally  and  ratably  with  (or  prior  to) all  Indebtedness  secured
         thereby; and

                  (d) the Company  has  delivered  to the  Trustee an  Officers'
         Certificate   and  an  Opinion  of  Counsel   each  stating  that  such
         consolidation,   merger,  conveyance,   transfer  and  lease  and  such
         supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions
         precedent  herein provided for relating to such  transaction  have been
         complied with.

                  Section  8.2  Successor  Corporation  Substituted.   Upon  any
consolidation or merger, or any conveyance,  transfer or lease of the properties
and assets of the  Company  substantially  as an  entirety  in  accordance  with
Section 8.1 hereof,  the successor  Person formed by such  consolidation or into
which the  Company is merged or to which such  conveyance,  transfer or lease is
made shall succeed to, and be substituted  for, and may exercise every right and
power of, the  Company  under  this  Indenture  with the same  effect as if such
successor Person had been named as the Company herein.  In the event of any such
conveyance  or  transfer,  but not in the case of a lease,  the  Company  as the
predecessor  corporation  may be  dissolved,  wound up or liquidated at any time
thereafter and the Company,  except in the case of a lease,  shall be discharged
from all obligations under this Indenture and the Securities.

                                    ARTICLE 9

                             Supplemental Indentures

                  Section 9.1 Supplemental Indenture Without Consent of Holders.
Without  the  consent  of the  Holders  of any  Securities,  the  Company,  when
authorized  by or pursuant to a Board  Resolution  or a Company  Order,  and the
Trustee,  at any  time  and  from  time to  time,  may  enter  into  one or more
indentures  supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of
the following purposes:

                  (a) to  evidence  the  succession  of  another  Person  to the
         Company,  and the  assumption by any such successor of the covenants of
         the Company herein and in the Securities;

                  (b) to add to the  covenants of the Company for the benefit of
         the  Holders  of the  Securities  of any or all  series  (and  if  such
         covenants  or the  surrender  of such  right or power are to be for the
         benefit  of less  than all  series  of  Securities,  stating  that such
         covenants are expressly being included or such surrenders are expressly
         being made solely for the benefit of one or more specified series),  or
         to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company;

                  (c) to cure any ambiguity or defect,  to correct or supplement
         any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision
         herein,  or to make any other  provisions  with  respect  to matters or
         questions  arising under this  Indenture or the  Securities or make any
         other changes herein or therein;

                  (d) to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of
         the Holders of all or any series of Securities  (and if such additional
         Events of Default  are to be for the benefit of less than all series of
         Securities,   stating  that  such  additional  Events  of  Default  are
         expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series);

                  (e) to  comply  with any  requirement  in order to  effect  or
         maintain the  qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture
         Act;

                  (f) to establish any form of Security,  as provided in Article
         2, and to  provide  for the  issuance  of any series of  Securities  as
         provided in Article 3 and to set forth the terms thereof, and/or to add
         to the rights of the Holders of the Securities of any series;

                  (g) to secure the Securities  pursuant to the  requirements of
         Section 3.1 or Section 10.10 or otherwise;

                  (h) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series
         as permitted by Sections  2.1, 2.2 and 3.1;

                  (i) to evidence and provide for the  acceptance of appointment
         by another Person as a successor  Trustee hereunder with respect to one
         or  more  series  of  Securities  and to add  to or  change  any of the
         provisions  of this  Indenture  as shall be necessary to provide for or
         facilitate the  administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one
         Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11 hereof; or

                  (j) to provide for the issuance of  Securities  in bearer form
         with coupons as well as fully registered form.

                  No  supplemental  indenture  for the  purposes  identified  in
clause  (b),  (c) or (f) above may be entered  into if to do so would  adversely
affect the interest of the Holders of Securities of any series.

                  Section 9.2  Supplemental  Indentures With Consent of Holders.
With the  consent  of the  Holders  of not less  than a  majority  in  aggregate
principal  amount of the Outstanding  Securities of each series affected by such
supplemental  indenture or indentures,  by Act of said Holders  delivered to the
Company and the Trustee, when authorized by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or
a Company  Order,  the Company and the  Trustee may enter into an  indenture  or
indentures  supplemental  hereto for the purpose of adding any  provisions to or
changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or
of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the  Securities  of each
such series under this Indenture;  provided,  however, that no such supplemental
indenture  shall,  without the consent or affirmative vote of the Holder of each
Outstanding Security affected thereby,

                  (1) change the Stated  Maturity  of the  principal  of, or any
         installment  of  principal or interest,  if any, on, any  Security,  or
         reduce the principal  amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or
         any premium payable upon the redemption  thereof,  or reduce the amount
         of the principal of an Original  Issue  Discount  Security or any other
         Security  which  would  be  due  and  payable  upon  a  declaration  of
         acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2, or change
         any Place of  Payment  where,  or the coin or  currency  in which,  any
         Security or any premium or interest  thereon is payable,  or impair the
         right to institute  suit for the  enforcement of any such payment on or
         after the Maturity or the Stated Maturity,  as the case may be, thereof
         (or, in the case of redemption or repayment, on or after the Redemption
         Date or the Repayment Date, as the case may be);

                  (2) reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the
         Outstanding  Securities of any series,  the consent of whose Holders is
         required for any such supplemental  indenture,  or the consent of whose
         Holders  is  required  for  any  waiver  of  compliance   with  certain
         provisions  of this  Indenture or with certain  defaults  hereunder and
         their  consequences,  or the declaration of certain defaults hereunder,
         provided for in this Indenture; or

                  (3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 5.13
         or Section 10.8,  except to increase any such  percentage or to provide
         that certain other  provisions of this Indenture  cannot be modified or
         waived without the consent of the Holder of each  Outstanding  Security
         affected  thereby;  provided,  however,  that this clause  shall not be
         deemed to require the consent of any Holder with  respect to changes in
         the references to "the Trustee" and concomitant changes in this Section
         and Section 10.8, or the deletion of this proviso,  in accordance  with
         the requirements of Sections 6.11 and 9.1(i).

                  The Company may,  but shall not be obligated  to, fix a record
date for the  purpose of  determining  the  Persons  entitled  to consent to any
indenture  supplemental  hereto.  If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such
record date, or their duly designated proxies,  and only such Persons,  shall be
entitled to consent to such  supplemental  indenture whether or not such Holders
remain Holders after such record date; provided,  that unless such consent shall
have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having been obtained
prior to the date which is 90 days  after such  record  date,  any such  consent
previously given shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be
cancelled and of no further effect.

                  A  supplemental  indenture  which  changes or  eliminates  any
covenant or other  provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included
solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities,  or which
modifies the rights of the Holders of  Securities of such series with respect to
such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under
this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

                  It shall not be  necessary  for any Act of Holders  under this
Section to approve the particular form of any proposed  supplemental  indenture,
but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

                  Section 9.3 Execution of Supplemental  Indentures In executing
or  accepting  the  additional  trusts  created  by any  supplemental  indenture
permitted by this Article or the modifications  thereby of the trusts created by
this  Indenture,  the Trustee  shall be entitled  to  receive,  and  (subject to
Section  6.1) shall be fully  protected in relying  upon,  an Opinion of Counsel
stating that the  execution of such  supplemental  indenture  is  authorized  or
permitted by this Indenture and that such  supplemental  indenture has been duly
authorized,  executed and  delivered by the Company and  constitutes a valid and
legally  binding  obligation of the Company  enforceable  against the Company in
accordance with its terms.  The Trustee may, but shall not (except to the extent
required in the case of a  supplemental  indenture  entered into under  Sections
9.1(c),  9.1(f) or 9.1(i)) be  obligated  to,  enter into any such  supplemental
indenture  which affects the Trustee's  own rights,  duties or immunities  under
this Indenture or otherwise.

                  Section  9.4  Effect  of  Supplemental   Indentures  Upon  the
execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall
be modified in accordance therewith,  and such supplemental indenture shall form
a part of this  Indenture  for all  purposes;  and every  Holder  of  Securities
theretofore or thereafter  authenticated and delivered  hereunder shall be bound
thereby to the extent provided therein.

                  Section  9.5  Conformity   with  Trust  Indenture  Act.  Every
supplemental  indenture  executed  pursuant to this Article shall conform to the
requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

                  Section 9.6 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures
Securities of any series  authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental  indenture  pursuant to this  Article may, and shall if required by
the  Trustee,  bear a notation in form  approved by the Trustee as to any matter
provided for in such supplemental  indenture. If the Company shall so determine,
new  Securities  of any series so modified as to conform,  in the opinion of the
Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental  indenture may be prepared and
executed  by the  Company  and  authenticated  and  delivered  by the Trustee in
exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

                                   ARTICLE 10

                                    Covenants

                  Section 10.1 Payment of Principal,  Premium and Interest. With
respect to each series of  Securities,  the Company will duly and punctually pay
the principal of (and premium,  if any) and interest on such  Securities of that
series in accordance with their terms and this  Indenture,  and will duly comply
with all the other terms, agreements and conditions contained in, or made in the
Indenture for the benefit of, the Securities of such series.

                  Section 10.2  Maintenance of Office or Agency.  So long as any
of the Securities of a series remain  outstanding,  the Company will maintain an
office or agency in each Place of Payment where  Securities  may be presented or
surrendered for payment, where Securities may be surrendered for registration of
transfer  or  exchange  and where  notice and  demands to or upon the Company in
respect of the  Securities  and this  Indenture may be served.  The Company will
give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location,  and of any change in
the  location,  of such office or agency.  If at any time the  Company  fails to
maintain any such required office or agency or fails to furnish the Trustee with
the address thereof, such presentations,  surrenders, notices and demands may be
made or served at the  Corporate  Trust Office of the  Trustee,  and the Company
hereby  appoints  the  Trustee as its agent to receive  all such  presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands.

                  The Company may also from time to time  designate  one or more
other  offices or  agencies  where the  Securities  of one or more series may be
presented or surrendered  for any or all such purposes and may from time to time
rescind  such  designations;  provided,  however,  that no such  designation  or
rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain
an office or agency in each Place of Payment  for  Securities  of any series for
such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any
such  designation  or  rescission  and of any change in the location of any such
other office or agency.

                  Section 10.3 Money for Security  Payments to Be Held in Trust.
If the  Company  at any time  acts as its own  Paying  Agent  for any  series of
Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium,
if any) or interest on, any of the Securities of such series, segregate and hold
in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay
the principal  (or premium,  if any) or interest so becoming due until such sums
shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise  disposed of as herein provided,  and
will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure to so act.

                  Whenever  the Company  has one or more  Paying  Agents for any
series of Securities, it will, not later than 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on
or prior to each due date of the principal of (and premium,  if any) or interest
on,  any  Securities  of  such  series,  deposit  with a  Paying  Agent a sum in
immediately  available  funds  sufficient to pay the principal (and premium,  if
any) or interest so becoming  due,  such sum to be held in trust for the benefit
of the Persons entitled to such principal (and premium, if any) or interest, and
(unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will  promptly  notify the
Trustee of its action or failure to so act.

                  The  Company  will  cause  each  Paying  Agent  other than the
Trustee  for any series of  Securities  to execute and deliver to the Trustee an
instrument  in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee,  subject to
the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will

                  (a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of  principal  of
         (and premium, if any) or interest on Securities of such series in trust
         for the benefit of the Persons  entitled  thereto until such sums shall
         be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

                  (b) give the Trustee  notice of any default by the Company (or
         any other obligor upon the  Securities of such series) in the making of
         any such payment of principal (and premium,  if any) or interest on the
         Securities of such series; and

                  (c) at any time during the  continuance  of any such  default,
         upon the written  request of the Trustee,  forthwith pay to the Trustee
         all sums held in trust by such  Paying  Agent for payment in respect of
         the Securities of such series.

                  The Company may at any time,  for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction  and  discharge  of this  Indenture  with  respect to any series of
Securities or for any other purpose,  pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying
Agent to pay,  to the  Trustee  all sums  held in trust by the  Company  or such
Paying  Agent in respect of each and every series of  Securities  as to which it
seeks to discharge this  Indenture or, if for any other purpose,  all sums to be
held in trust by the Company in respect of all Securities,  such sums to be held
by the  Trustee  upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by
the Company or such Paying Agent;  and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to
the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such money.

                  Any money  deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent,  or
then  held by the  Company,  in trust  for the  payment  of the  principal  (and
premium,  if any) or  interest  on any  Security  of any  series  and  remaining
unclaimed for two years after such principal  (and premium,  if any) or interest
has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company  Request,  or
(if then held by the  Company)  shall be  discharged  from such  trust;  and the
Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look
only to the Company for payment  thereof,  and all  liability  of the Trustee or
such Paying  Agent with respect to such trust  money,  and all  liability of the
Company as trustee  thereof,  shall thereupon  cease. The Trustee or such Paying
Agent, before being required to make any such repayment,  may at the request and
expense of the Company cause to be published  once, in a newspaper  published in
the English language,  customarily published on each Business Day and of general
circulation in the Borough of Manhattan,  The City of New York, notice that such
money remains, a notice that such moneys remain unclaimed and that, after a date
specified  therein,  which  shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such
publication,  any unclaimed balance of such moneys then remaining will be repaid
to the Company.

                  The Company initially  authorizes the Trustee to act as Paying
Agent for the  Securities  on its  behalf.  The Company may at any time and from
time to time authorize one or more Persons to act as Paying Agent in addition to
or in place of the Trustee with respect to any series of Securities issued under
this Indenture.

                  Section  10.4  Statement  as to  Compliance.  The Company will
deliver to the  Trustee,  within 120 days after the end of each fiscal  year,  a
written statement signed by the principal executive officer, principal financial
officer or principal accounting officer of the Company, stating that

                  (a) a review of the activities of the Company during such year
         and of the  Company's  performance  under this  Indenture and under the
         terms of the Securities has been made under his supervision; and

                  (b) to the best of his  knowledge,  based on such review,  the
         Company has  complied  with all  conditions  and  covenants  under this
         Indenture  through  such  year,  or, if there has been a default in the
         fulfillment  of any such  obligation  (without  regard to any period of
         grace or requirement of notice provided  hereunder) and, if the Company
         shall be in default,  specifying  all such  defaults and the nature and
         status  thereof of which he may have  knowledge,  specifying  each such
         default known to him and the nature and status thereof.

                  Section 10.5  Corporate  Existence.  Subject to Article 8, the
Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in
full force and effect its  corporate  existence and will use its best efforts to
do or cause to be done all things  necessary  to preserve and keep in full force
and effect its rights (charter and statutory) and franchises and such rights and
franchises of its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
required to preserve or to cause its  Subsidiaries to preserve any such right or
franchise  if the  Board of  Directors  shall  determine  that the  preservation
thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and
its   Subsidiaries   taken  as  a  whole  and  that  the  loss  thereof  is  not
disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

                  Section 10.6 Maintenance of Properties. The Company will cause
all  tangible  properties  used or useful in the conduct of its  business or the
business of any Subsidiary to be maintained and kept in good  condition,  repair
and working order and supplied with such  necessary  equipment and will cause to
be  made  such  necessary  repairs,  renewals,  replacements,   betterments  and
improvements  thereof,  all as in the judgment of the Company may be  reasonably
necessary  so that  the  business  carried  on in  connection  therewith  may be
properly and  advantageously  conducted at all times;  provided,  however,  that
nothing in this Section 10.6 shall  prevent the Company from  discontinuing  the
operation or maintenance of any of such properties if such discontinuance is, in
the  judgment of the  Company,  desirable  in the conduct of its business or the
business of any Subsidiary and not  disadvantageous  in any material  respect to
the Holders.

                  Section  10.7  Maintenance  of  Insurance.  The  Company  will
maintain, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, with insurers the
Company  reasonably  believes to be financially  sound and reputable,  insurance
deemed  adequate by the Company with respect to its  properties and business and
the  properties and business of its  Subsidiaries  against loss or damage of the
kinds  customarily  insured  against  by  corporations  in the  same or  similar
business. Such insurance may be subject to co-insurance deductibility or similar
clauses which, in effect,  result in self-insurance of certain losses,  provided
that each  self-insurance is in accord with the practices of corporations in the
same or similar  business and adequate  insurance  reserves  are  maintained  in
connection with such self-insurance.

                  Section 10.8 Waiver of Certain Covenants. The Company may omit
in any particular  instance to comply with any term,  provision or condition set
forth in Sections 9.1(b), 10.9, 10.10 or 10.11 hereof,  inclusive,  with respect
to the  Securities  of any  series if before  the time for such  compliance  the
Holders of at least a majority in aggregate  principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities  of such series  shall,  by Act of such  Holders,  either  waive such
compliance  in such  instance  or  generally  waive  compliance  with such term,
provision or condition,  but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term,
provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such
waiver shall become effective,  the obligations of the Company and the duties of
the Trustee in respect of any such term,  provision or condition shall remain in
full force and effect.

                  Section 10.9 Further Assurances. The Company shall, at its own
cost and expense,  execute and deliver to the Trustee all such other  documents,
instruments,  and  agreements  and do all such  other  acts and things as may be
reasonably  required,  in the opinion of the  Trustee,  to enable the Trustee to
exercise  and enforce its right under this  Indenture  and under the  documents,
instruments  and  agreements  required under this Indenture and to carry out the
intent of this Indenture.

                  Section  10.10  Restrictions  on  Liens.  To the  extent  this
covenant is made  applicable  to the  Securities  of a  particular  series,  the
Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, incur,  issue,  assume,
guarantee or permit to exist Indebtedness  secured by any Lien of the Company or
any Subsidiary  upon any of its respective  Property,  or upon shares of capital
stock or evidences of  Indebtedness  issued by any  Subsidiary  and owned by the
Company  or any  Subsidiary,  whether  owned  at the date of this  Indenture  or
thereafter  acquired,  without  making,  or  causing  such  Subsidiary  to make,
effective  provision to secure all of the  Securities  then  Outstanding by such
Lien, equally and ratably with any and all other  Indebtedness  thereby secured,
so long a such Indebtedness shall be so secured.

                  The  foregoing  restrictions  shall not apply to  Indebtedness
secured  by  Liens  existing  on the  date  of this  Indenture  or by any of the
following (the "Permitted Encumbrances"):

                  (a) Liens on any Property acquired, constructed or improved by
         the Company or any Subsidiary  after the date of this  Indenture  which
         are  created  or  assumed   contemporaneously  with  such  acquisition,
         construction  or  improvement,  or within 180 days after the completion
         thereof, to secure or provide for the payment of all or any part of the
         cost  of  such  acquisition,  construction  or  improvement  (including
         related  expenditures  capitalized  for federal  income tax purposes in
         connection therewith) incurred after the date of this Indenture;

                  (b) Liens of or upon any property,  shares of capital stock or
         Indebtedness  existing at the time of acquisition  thereof,  whether by
         merger, consolidation, purchase, lease or otherwise (including Liens of
         or  upon  property,  shares  of  capital  stock  or  Indebtedness  of a
         corporation   existing   at  the  time  such   corporation   becomes  a
         Subsidiary);

                  (c)  Liens in favor of the Company or any Subsidiary;

                  (d)  Liens in favor of the  United  States of  America  or any
         state  thereof,  or  any  department,   agency  or  instrumentality  or
         political  subdivision  of the  United  States of  America or any State
         thereof or political  entity  affiliated  therewith to secure  partial,
         progress, advance or other payments, or other obligations,  pursuant to
         any contract or statute or to secure any Indebtedness  incurred for the
         purpose  of  financing  all  or any  part  of the  cost  of  acquiring,
         constructing or improving the property subject to such Liens (including
         Liens incurred in connection with pollution control, industrial revenue
         or similar financings);

                  (e)  Liens  on any  property  created,  assumed  or  otherwise
         brought  into  existence  in   contemplation   of  the  sale  or  other
         disposition of the underlying property, whether directly or indirectly,
         by way of share  disposition or otherwise;  provided that 180 days from
         the  creation  of such Liens the  Company  must have  disposed  of such
         property  and any  Indebtedness  secured by such Liens shall be without
         recourse to the Company or any Subsidiary;

                  (f)  Liens  imposed  by law,  such as  mechanics',  workmen's,
         repairmen's,  materialmen's,  carriers',  warehousemen's,  vendors'  or
         other  similar  liens  arising in the ordinary  course of business,  or
         governmental  (federal,  state  or  municipal)  liens  arising  out  of
         contracts  for the sale of  products  or services by the Company or any
         Subsidiary,  or deposits or pledges to obtain the release of any of the
         foregoing;

                  (g) Liens arising out of pledges or deposits  under  workmen's
         compensation  laws  or  similar  legislation  and  Liens  of  judgments
         thereunder  which  are  not  currently  dischargeable,  or  good  faith
         deposits in connection with bids,  tenders,  contracts  (other than for
         the payment of money) or leases to which the Company or any  Subsidiary
         is a party,  or deposits to secure public or statutory  obligations  of
         the Company or any Subsidiary, or deposits in connection with obtaining
         or  maintaining  self-insurance  or to obtain the  benefits of any law,
         regulation or arrangement pertaining to unemployment insurance, old age
         pensions,  social security or similar  matters,  or deposits of cash or
         obligations of the United States of America to secure surety, appeal or
         customs  bonds to which the Company or any  Subsidiary  is a party,  or
         deposits in  litigation or other  proceedings  such as, but not limited
         to, interpleader proceedings;

                  (h) Liens created by or resulting from any litigation or other
         proceeding  which  is being  contested  in good  faith  by  appropriate
         proceedings, including Liens arising out of judgments or awards against
         the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to which the Company or such
         Subsidiary is in good faith  prosecuting an appeal or  proceedings  for
         review;  or Liens  incurred  by the Company or any  Subsidiary  for the
         purpose  of  obtaining  a  stay  or  discharge  in  the  course  of any
         litigation or other  proceeding to which the Company or such Subsidiary
         is a party;

                  (i) Liens for taxes or assessments or governmental  charges or
         levies  not yet due or  delinquent,  or which  can  thereafter  be paid
         without  penalty,  or  which  are  being  contested  in good  faith  by
         appropriate proceedings;

                  (j)  Liens  consisting  of  easements,  rights-of-way,  zoning
         restrictions, restrictions on the use of real property, and defects and
         irregularities in the title thereto, landlords' liens and other similar
         liens and encumbrances none of which interferes materially with the use
         of the property  covered thereby in the ordinary course of the business
         of the Company or such  Subsidiary  and which do not, in the opinion of
         the Company, materially detract from the value of such properties; and

                  (k) any  extension,  renewal  or  replacement  (or  successive
         extensions,  renewals or  replacements),  as a whole or in part, of any
         Lien  referred to in the  foregoing  clauses  (a),  (b), or (e) to (j),
         inclusive;  provided that (i) such  extension,  renewal or  replacement
         Lien shall be limited to all or a part of the same property,  shares of
         stock or  Indebtedness  that  secured  the Lien  extended,  renewed  or
         replaced  (plus  improvements  on such property) and (ii) the amount of
         Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased.

                  Notwithstanding   the   foregoing,   the   Company   and   its
Subsidiaries,  or any of them, may incur, issue, assume,  guarantee or permit to
exist  Indebtedness  secured by Liens without  equally and ratably  securing the
Securities of each series then Outstanding,  provided,  that at the time of such
incurrence,  issuance,  assumption  or guarantee of  Indebtedness,  after giving
effect  thereto and to the retirement of any  Indebtedness  of the Company or of
any Subsidiary which is concurrently being retired, the sum of (i) the aggregate
amount of all outstanding  Indebtedness of the Company and all the  Subsidiaries
secured  by Liens  which  could  not have  been  incurred,  issued,  assumed  or
guaranteed by the Company or a Subsidiary  without  equally or ratably  securing
the  Securities of each series then  Outstanding,  except for the  provisions of
this  paragraph,  plus  (ii)  the  Attributable  Value  of  Sale  and  Leaseback
Transactions  entered  into  pursuant to the  penultimate  paragraph  of Section
10.11,  does not at such time  exceed  the  greater  of 10% of the Net  Tangible
Assets or 10% of the Consolidated Capitalization of the Company.

                  Section 10.11 Restrictions on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.
To the extent made  applicable  to the  Securities of a particular  series,  the
Company will not itself,  and will not permit any  Subsidiary to, enter into any
arrangement  with any  Person,  providing  for the  leasing by the  Company or a
Subsidiary  for a period,  including  renewals,  in excess of three years of any
Property  which have been or are to be sold or transferred by the Company or any
Subsidiary  to  such  Person  (herein  referred  to  as a  "Sale  and  Leaseback
Transaction") unless either:

                  (a) The  Company  or such  Subsidiary  would,  at the  time of
         entering  into such  arrangement,  be  entitled,  without  equally  and
         ratably  securing the  Securities of each series then  Outstanding,  to
         incur,  issue,  assume or guarantee  Indebtedness  secured by a Lien on
         such property, pursuant to paragraphs (a) to (k), inclusive, of Section
         10.10; or

                  (b) the  Company,  within 180 days after the sale or  transfer
         shall  have been made by the  Company  or by a  Subsidiary,  applies an
         amount  equal to the  greater  of (i) the net  proceeds  of the sale of
         Property sold and leased back pursuant to such  arrangement or (ii) the
         fair market  value of the  Property so sold and leased back at the time
         of entering into such  arrangement  (as determined by any two Officers)
         to the retirement of Funded Indebtedness of the Company; provided, that
         the amount to be applied to the  retirement of Funded  Indebtedness  of
         the  Company  shall  be  reduced  by (i) the  principal  amount  of any
         Securities delivered within 120 days after such sale to the Trustee for
         retirement and  cancellation,  and (ii) the principal  amount of Funded
         Indebtedness, other than Securities, voluntarily retired by the Company
         within 120 days after such sale.

                  Notwithstanding   the   foregoing,   the   Company   and   its
Subsidiaries,  or any of them,  may enter into a Sale and Leaseback  Transaction
which would otherwise be prohibited by this Section 10.11, provided, that at the
time  of such  transaction,  after  giving  effect  thereto,  the sum of (i) the
aggregate amount of the Attributable  Value in respect of all Sale and Leaseback
Transactions existing at such time which could not have been entered into except
for the  provisions  of  this  paragraph  plus  (ii)  the  aggregate  amount  of
outstanding  Indebtedness  secured by Liens in reliance on the last paragraph of
Section  10.10  does  not at such  time  exceed  the  greater  of 10% of the Net
Tangible Assets or 10% of the Consolidated Capitalization of the Company.

                  A Sale and Leaseback Transaction shall not be deemed to result
in the creation of a Lien.

                  Section 10.12 Compliance with Laws. The Company will, and will
cause each of its  Subsidiaries  to,  comply with all  applicable  laws,  rules,
regulations  and  orders  of,  and all  applicable  restrictions  imposed by any
federal,  state or local governmental authority in respect of the conduct of its
business  and the  ownership  of its  properties,  except to the extent that any
non-compliance therewith would not have a material adverse effect.

         The Company will, and will cause each of its  Subsidiaries  to seek and
maintain such  governmental  licenses,  permits and approvals as are  reasonably
required to conduct the  business  engaged in by the Company or such  Subsidiary
and the failure of which to seek or maintain  would not have a material  adverse
effect.

                  Section 10.13  Payment of Taxes and Claims.  The Company will,
and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay and discharge when due all taxes
and  claims  imposed  on it or on  its  income  or  profits  or on  any  of  its
properties,  except such taxes or portions  thereof that are being  contested in
good faith in appropriate  proceedings and for which  appropriate  reserves have
been established in accordance with generally accepted accounting  principles or
the  failure of which to pay and  discharge  would not have a  material  adverse
effect.


                                   ARTICLE 11

                            Redemption of Securities

                  Section  11.1  Applicability  of  Article.  Securities  of any
series which are redeemable  before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in
accordance  with their terms and (except as otherwise  specified as contemplated
by Section 3.1 for such Securities) in accordance with this Article 11.

                  Section  11.2  Election  to  Redeem;  Notice to  Trustee.  The
election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Company
Order. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all
the  Securities of any series  (including any such  redemption  affecting only a
single  Security),  the Company shall,  at least 45 days prior to the Redemption
Date fixed by the Company  (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the
Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the principal amount of
Securities of such series to be redeemed and, if applicable, of the tenor of the
Securities to be redeemed.  In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to
the expiration of any  restriction on such  redemption  provided in the terms of
such  Securities or elsewhere in this  Indenture,  the Company shall furnish the
Trustee  with  an  Officers'   Certificate   evidencing   compliance  with  such
restriction.

                  Section  11.3   Selection  by  Trustee  of  Securities  to  Be
Redeemed.  If less than all the  Securities  of any  series  are to be  redeemed
(unless all the  Securities  of such  series and of a specified  tenor are to be
redeemed),  the particular  Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more
than 60 days prior to the Redemption  Date by the Trustee,  from the Outstanding
Securities of such series not previously  called for redemption,  by such method
as the  Trustee  shall deem fair and  appropriate  and which may provide for the
selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security of
such series, provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any
Security  shall be in an authorized  denomination  (which shall not be less than
the minimum  authorized  denomination)  for such Security.  If less than all the
Securities  of such  series and of a  specified  tenor are to be  redeemed,  the
particular  Securities  to be redeemed  shall be selected  not more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding  Securities of
such  series  and  specified  tenor not  previously  called  for  redemption  in
accordance with the preceding sentence.

                  The Trustee  shall  promptly  notify the Company in writing of
the  Securities  selected  for  redemption  as  aforesaid  and,  in  case of any
Securities  selected for partial  redemption as aforesaid,  the principal amount
thereof to be redeemed.

                  The provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall not apply
with respect to any redemption  affecting only a single  Security,  whether such
Security  is to be  redeemed  in  whole  or in  part.  In the  case of any  such
redemption  in part,  the  unredeemed  portion  of the  principal  amount of the
Security  shall be in an authorized  denomination  (which shall not be less than
the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security.

                  For  all  purposes  of  this  Indenture,  unless  the  context
otherwise  requires,  all  provisions  relating to the  redemption of Securities
shall relate,  in the case of any Securities  redeemed or to be redeemed only in
part, to the portion of the principal  amount of such Securities  which has been
or is to be redeemed.

                  Section 11.4 Notice of Redemption.  Notice of redemption shall
be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid,  mailed not less than 30 nor more
than 60 days prior to the  Redemption  Date,  to each Holder of Securities to be
redeemed, at the Holder's address appearing in the Security Register.

                  All notices of redemption shall state:

                  (a)  the Redemption Date;

                  (b)  the Redemption Price;

                  (c) if less than all the Outstanding  Securities of any series
         consisting  of more  than a single  Security  are to be  redeemed,  the
         identification  (and,  in the case of  partial  redemption  of any such
         Securities,  the principal amounts) of the particular  Securities to be
         redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series
         consisting  of a single  Security  are to be  redeemed,  the  principal
         amount of the particular Security to be redeemed;

                  (d) that on the  Redemption  Date the  Redemption  Price  will
         become due and payable upon each such Security,  and that interest,  if
         any, thereon shall cease to accrue from and after said date;

                  (e) the place where such  Securities are to be surrendered for
         payment of the Redemption Price, which shall be the office or agency of
         the Company in the Place of Payment;

                  (f) if  applicable,  that the  redemption  is on  account of a
         sinking or purchase fund, or other analogous obligation; and

                  (g)  the "CUSIP" number, if any.

                  Notice of  redemption  of  Securities  to be  redeemed  at the
election  of the  Company  shall be given by the  Company  or, at the  Company's
request,  by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company and shall
be irrevocable.

                  Section 11.5 Deposit of Redemption  Price.  On or prior to any
Redemption  Date,  the Company  shall  deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying
Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent,  segregate and hold
in trust as provided in Section  10.3) an amount of money  sufficient to pay the
Redemption  Price of, and  (except if the  Redemption  Date shall be an Interest
Payment Date) accrued  interest on, all the Securities  which are to be redeemed
on that date.

                  Section 11.6 Securities  Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of
redemption  having been given as  aforesaid,  the  Securities  so to be redeemed
shall, on the Redemption  Date,  become due and payable at the Redemption  Price
therein  specified,  (premium,  if any) and accrued  interest and from and after
such date  (unless the Company  shall  default in the payment of the  Redemption
Price (premium,  if any) and accrued  interest) such  Securities  shall cease to
bear interest.  Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance
with such notice,  such Security  shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption
Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however,
that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, installments of
interest  whose Stated  Maturity is on or prior to the  Redemption  Date will be
payable  to  the  Holders  of  such  Securities,  or  one  or  more  Predecessor
Securities,  registered as such at the close of business on the relevant  Record
Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 3.7.

                  If any  Security  called  for  redemption  is not so paid upon
surrender  thereof for  redemption,  the principal and any premium shall,  until
paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed  therefor in
the Security.

                  Section 11.7  Securities  Redeemed in Part. Any Security which
is to be  redeemed  only in part  shall be  surrendered  at a Place  of  Payment
therefor (with,  if the Company or the Trustee so requires,  due endorsement by,
or a written  instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the
Trustee duly  executed  by, the Holder  thereof or the  Holder's  attorney  duly
authorized  in writing),  and the Company shall  execute,  and the Trustee shall
authenticate  and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge,
a new  Security  or  Securities  of the same  series and of like  tenor,  of any
authorized  denomination  as requested by such  Holder,  in aggregate  principal
amount equal to and in exchange for the  unredeemed  portion of the principal of
the Security so surrendered;  provided, however, that if a Global Security is so
surrendered,  such new  Security so issued  shall be a new Global  Security in a
denomination  equal to the  unredeemed  portion of the  principal  of the Global
Security so surrendered.

                                   ARTICLE 12

                                  Sinking Funds

                  Section 12.1 Applicability of Article.  The provisions of this
Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities
of any series except as otherwise  specified as  contemplated by Section 3.1 for
such Securities.

                  The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by
the terms of any Securities is herein  referred to as a "mandatory  sinking fund
payment",  and any payment in excess of such minimum amount  provided for by the
terms of such  Securities  is herein  referred to as an  "optional  sinking fund
payment". If provided for by the terms of any Securities, the cash amount of any
sinking fund  payment may be subject to  reduction as provided in Section  12.2.
Each sinking fund payment  shall be applied to the  redemption  of Securities as
provided for by the terms of such Securities.

                  Section  12.2  Satisfaction  of  Sinking  Fund  Payments  with
Securities.  The  Company  (1) may deliver  Outstanding  Securities  of a series
(other than any previously  called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit
Securities  of a series which have been  redeemed  either at the election of the
Company  pursuant to the terms of such  Securities or through the application of
permitted  optional  sinking  fund  payments  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  such
Securities,  in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund
payment  with  respect to any  Securities  of such  series  required  to be made
pursuant to the terms of such  Securities  as and to the extent  provided for by
the terms of such  Securities;  provided  that the  Securities to be so credited
have not been previously so credited.  The Securities to be so credited shall be
received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the  Redemption  Price,
as  specified  in the  Securities  so to be  redeemed,  for  redemption  through
operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment  shall
be reduced accordingly.

                  Section 12.3  Redemption of Securities  for Sinking Fund.  Not
less than 35 days prior to each sinking  fund  payment date for any  Securities,
the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate  specifying the
date and the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for such Securities
pursuant to the terms of such Securities,  the portion thereof, if any, which is
to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof,  if any, which is to
be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities pursuant to Section 12.2 and
will also deliver to the Trustee any  Securities  to be so  delivered.  Not less
than 32 days prior to each such  sinking fund payment  date,  the Trustee  shall
select the  Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the
manner  specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption  thereof to
be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided
in Section  11.4.  Such notice  having been duly given,  the  redemption of such
Securities  shall be made upon the terms and in the  manner  stated in  Sections
11.6 and 11.7.

                                   ARTICLE 13

                       Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

                  Section 13.1  Company's  Right with Respect to  Defeasance  or
Covenant  Defeasance.  The  Company  will have the right,  at any time,  to have
Section  13.2 or  Section  13.3  applied  to any  Securities  or any  series  of
Securities,  as the case may be (other than  Securities  of a series  designated
pursuant to Section 3.1 as not being defeasible pursuant to such Section 13.2 or
13.3), upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article.  Any
such  request  shall  be  evidenced  by a  Company  Order or in  another  manner
specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities.

                  Section 13.2  Defeasance  and  Discharge.  Upon the  Company's
exercise  of its right to have this  Section  applied to any  Securities  or any
series of  Securities,  as the case may be, the Company  shall be deemed to have
been discharged from its obligations with respect to such Securities as provided
in this Section on and after the date the  conditions  set forth in Section 13.4
are  satisfied  (hereinafter  called  "Defeasance").   For  this  purpose,  such
Defeasance  means that the Company  shall be deemed to have paid and  discharged
the entire Indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all
its other  obligations  under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such
Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company,  shall
execute proper  instruments  acknowledging  the same),  subject to the following
which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:  (a) the
rights of Holders of such  Securities  to  receive,  solely  from the trust fund
described  in  Section  13.4 and as more  fully set forth in such  Section,  (i)
payments in respect of the  principal  of and any  premium  and  interest on the
Outstanding  Securities on the Stated  Maturity of such principal or installment
of  principal  of and any  premium  or  interest  and  (ii) the  benefit  of any
mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities on the day on which
such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture
and  the  Securities,  (b)  the  Company's  obligations  with  respect  to  such
Securities under Sections 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 10.2 and 10.3, (c) the rights,  powers,
trusts,  duties and  immunities  of the Trustee  hereunder and (d) this Article.
Subject to compliance with this Article,  the Company may exercise its option to
have this Section applied to any Securities  notwithstanding  the prior exercise
of its option to have Section 13.3 applied to such Securities.

                  Section 13.3 Covenant Defeasance.  Upon the Company's exercise
of its right to have this  Section  applied to any  Securities  or any series of
Securities,  as the case may be,  (a) the  Company  shall be  released  from its
obligations under Sections 10.10 and 10.11, and any covenants  provided pursuant
to Section  3.1(k)  relating  to  covenants  of the  Company  with  respect to a
particular series of Securities, Section 9.1(b) or 9.1(h) for the benefit of the
Holders of such  Securities  and (b) the  occurrence  of any event  specified in
Sections  5.1(d)  (with  respect  to  Sections  10.10  and  10.11,  and any such
covenants  provided  pursuant to Section  3.1(k)  relating to  covenants  of the
Company with respect to a particular  series of  Securities,  Section  9.1(b) or
9.1(h)),  and 5.1(g) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default,
in each case with respect to such  Securities as provided in this Section on and
after  the  date  the  conditions  set  forth  in  Section  13.4  are  satisfied
(hereinafter  called  "Covenant  Defeasance").  For this purpose,  such Covenant
Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities,  the Company may omit to
comply with and shall have no  liability  in respect of any term,  condition  or
limitation set forth in any such  specified  Section (to the extent so specified
in the case of Section 5.1(d)),  whether directly or indirectly by reason of any
reference  elsewhere herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in
any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the
remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

                  Section 13.4 Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant  Defeasance.
The  following  shall be the  conditions to the  application  of Section 13.2 or
Section 13.3 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be:

                  (a) The Company shall  irrevocably have deposited or caused to
         be deposited with the Trustee (or another  trustee which  satisfies the
         requirements  contemplated by Section 6.9 and agrees to comply with the
         provisions  of this Article  applicable  to it) as trust funds in trust
         for the purpose of making the following payments,  specifically pledged
         as security for, and  dedicated  solely to, the benefits of the Holders
         of such  Securities,  (1) money in an  amount,  or (2) U.S.  Government
         Obligations  which  through  the  scheduled  payment of  principal  and
         interest  in  respect  thereof  in  accordance  with  their  terms will
         provide,  not later than one day  before  the due date of any  payment,
         money  in an  amount,  or  (3) a  combination  thereof,  in  each  case
         sufficient,   in  the  opinion  of  a  nationally  recognized  firm  of
         independent  public  accountants  expressed in a written  certification
         thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall
         be applied by the Trustee (or any such other qualifying trustee) to pay
         and  discharge,   (i)  the  principal  of  and  any  premium  and  each
         installment  of  principal  of and  any  premium  and  interest  on the
         Outstanding  Securities on the respective Stated  Maturities,  and (ii)
         any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to the Securities on the
         day on which such payments are due and payable in  accordance  with the
         terms of this Indenture and such Securities.

                  (b) In the event of an election to have  Section 13.2 apply to
         any  Securities  or any series of  Securities,  as the case may be, the
         Company  shall  have  delivered  to the  Trustee  an Opinion of Counsel
         stating  that (1) the  Company  has  received  from,  or there has been
         published  by, the Internal  Revenue  Service a ruling or (2) since the
         date of this  instrument,  there  has been a change  in the  applicable
         federal  income tax law, in either case (1) or (2) to the effect  that,
         and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that,  the Holders of such
         Securities  will not  recognize  gain or loss for  federal  income  tax
         purposes as a result of the  deposit,  Defeasance  and  discharge to be
         effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to federal
         income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times
         as would be the case if such deposit, Defeasance and discharge were not
         to occur.

                  (c) In the event of an election to have  Section 13.3 apply to
         any  Securities  or any series of  Securities,  as the case may be, the
         Company  shall have  delivered  to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to
         the effect that the Holders of such  Securities will not recognize gain
         or loss for federal  income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and
         Covenant  Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and
         will be subject to federal  income tax on the same amount,  in the same
         manner and at the same times as would be the case if such  deposit  and
         Covenant Defeasance were not to occur.

                  (d) Such provision would not cause any Outstanding Securities,
         if then listed on any securities  exchange,  to be delisted as a result
         of such deposit.

                  (e) No event  which  is,  or after  notice or lapse of time or
         both would become,  an Event of Default with respect to such Securities
         shall have  occurred and be  continuing at the time of such deposit or,
         with regard to any such event  specified in Sections 5.1(e) and (f), at
         any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit (it
         being  understood  that this  condition  shall not be deemed  satisfied
         until after such 90th day).

                  (f) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause the
         Trustee to have a conflicting  interest within the meaning of the Trust
         Indenture  Act  (assuming  all  Securities  are in  default  within the
         meaning of such Act).

                  (g) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in
         a breach or  violation  of, or  constitute a default  under,  any other
         agreement or  instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it
         is bound.

                  (h) Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in
         the trust arising from such deposit  constituting an investment company
         within the  meaning of the  Investment  Company  Act unless  such trust
         shall  be  registered  under  such  Act  or  exempt  from  registration
         thereunder.

                  (i)  The  Company  shall  have  delivered  to the  Trustee  an
         Officer's  Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
         conditions  precedent  with  respect  to such  Defeasance  or  Covenant
         Defeasance have been complied with.

                  Section 13.5 Deposited Money and U.S.  Government  Obligations
to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions.  Subject to the provisions of the
last  paragraph  of  Section  10.3,  all money and U.S.  Government  Obligations
(including the proceeds thereof)  deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying
trustee  (solely for purposes of this Section and Section 13.6,  the Trustee and
any such other trustee are referred to collectively  as the "Trustee")  pursuant
to Section 13.4 in respect of any Securities  shall be held in trust and applied
by the Trustee,  in accordance  with the provisions of such  Securities and this
Indenture,  to the  payment,  either  directly or through any such Paying  Agent
(including  the  Company  acting as its own  Paying  Agent) as the  Trustee  may
determine, to the Holders of such Securities,  of all sums due and to become due
thereon in respect of principal and any premium and interest,  but money so held
in trust need not be segregated  from other funds except to the extent  required
by law.  All money  deposited  with the Trustee  pursuant to this Section may be
invested  by the  Trustee  in U.S.  Government  Obligations  if the  Company  so
instructs pursuant to a Company Order.

                  The Company shall pay and  indemnify  the Trustee  against any
tax,  fee or other  charge  imposed on or assessed  against the U.S.  Government
Obligations  deposited  pursuant to Section 13.4 or the  principal  and interest
received in respect  thereof  other than any such tax, fee or other charge which
by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities.

                  Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding,  the
Trustee  shall  deliver  or pay to the  Company  from time to time upon  Company
Request  any money or U.S.  Government  Obligations  held by it as  provided  in
Section  13.4  with  respect  to  any  Securities  which,  in the  opinion  of a
nationally  recognized  firm of independent  public  accountants  expressed in a
written  certification  thereof  delivered to the Trustee,  are in excess of the
amount  thereof  which  would then be  required  to be  deposited  to effect the
Defeasance  or Covenant  Defeasance,  as the case may be,  with  respect to such
Securities.

                  Section 13.6 Reinstatement. If the Trustee or the Paying Agent
is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any
Securities  by  reason  of any order or  judgment  of any court or  governmental
authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then
the obligations  under this Indenture and such Securities from which the Company
has been  discharged  or  released  pursuant  to  Section  13.2 or 13.3 shall be
revived  and  reinstated  as though no deposit  had  occurred  pursuant  to this
Article  with  respect to such  Securities,  until  such time as the  Trustee or
Paying Agent is  permitted to apply all money held in trust  pursuant to Section
13.5 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Article;  provided,
however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of or any premium or
interest on any such Security  following such  reinstatement of its obligations,
the Company  shall be  subrogated  to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such
Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be
duly executed all as of the day and year first above written.

(Corporate Seal)                   TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY


                                    BY /s/ M.S. Cheema
                                       --------------------------
                                       Name:   M.S. Cheema
                                       Title:  Senior Vice President & 
                                               Chief Financial Officer

                                    Attest:


                                    BY /s/ Paul W. Talbot
                                       --------------------------- 
                                       Name:  Paul W. Talbot
                                       Title: Secretary



(SEAL)                              CHASE BANK OF TEXAS, N.A., TRUSTEE



                                    BY /s/ John G. Jones
                                       -----------------------------
                                       Name: John G. Jones
                                       Title: Vice President

                                    Attest:


                                    BY /s/ Michael A. Scrivner
                                       -----------------------------
                                       Name:  Michael A. Scrivner
                                       Title: Vice President



STATE OF NEW YORK                    )
                                     )
COUNTY OF NEW YORK                   )


         On this 11th day of January,  1999, before me, Rafael Beaumont,  Notary
Public in and for the  County and State  aforesaid,  personally  appeared  M. S.
Cheema,  to me personally  known, and known to me to be the person whose name is
subscribed  to the  foregoing  instrument  and  known  to me to be  Senior  Vice
President of TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY, a Texas  corporation,  who being by
me duly sworn, did say that he resides in Weatherford,  Texas, that he is Senior
Vice President of said TEXAS-NEW  MEXICO POWER COMPANY and that the seal affixed
to said  instrument is the  corporate  seal of said  corporation,  and that said
instrument  was signed and sealed in behalf of said  corporation by authority of
its Board of Directors; and said M. S. Cheema acknowledged said instrument to be
the  free  act and  deed of said  corporation,  and  acknowledged  to me that he
executed said instrument for the purposes and  consideration  therein  expressed
and as the act of said corporation.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal of office this
11th day of January, 1999.
                               
                                             /s/ Rafael Beaumont
                                             -----------------------
(NOTARIAL SEAL)



STATE OF TEXAS                                   )
                                                 )
COUNTY OF DALLAS                                 )

     Before me, a Notary Public, on this day personally  appeared John G. Jones,
known  to me to be the  person  and  officer  whose  name is  subscribed  to the
foregoing  instrument and  acknowledged to me that the same was the act of Chase
Bank of  Texas,  N.A.,  and  that he has  executed  the same on  behalf  of said
corporation for the purposes and  consideration  therein  expressed,  and in the
capacity therein stated.

     Given under my hand and seal of office this 8th day of January, 1999.


                                              /s/ Patricia D. Blue
                                              ------------------------
                                              Notary Public in and for the State
                                              of Texas

(PERSONALIZED SEAL)



<PAGE>


                                    EXHIBIT A

                  [If the Security is to be a Global Security,  insert -- Unless
this certificate is presented by an authorized  representative of The Depository
Trust Company,  a New York corporation  ("DTC"),  to the issuer or its agent for
registration of transfer,  exchange or payment,  and any  certificate  issued is
registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an
authorized  representative  of DTC (and any  payment is made to Cede & Co. or to
such other entity as is requested by an authorized  representative  of DTC), ANY
TRANSFER,  PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON
IS WRONGFUL  since the  registered  owner  hereof,  Cede & Co.,  has an interest
herein.

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL  SECURITY AS REFERRED TO IN THE INDENTURE  HEREINAFTER
REFERENCED.  UNLESS  AND  UNTIL  IT IS  EXCHANGED  IN  WHOLE  OR IN PART FOR THE
INDIVIDUAL  SECURITIES  REPRESENTED  HEREBY,  THIS  GLOBAL  SECURITY  MAY NOT BE
TRANSFERRED  EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE  DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY
OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE  DEPOSITARY TO THE  DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER  NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR
A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.]

                         TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY

                                  % ------ DUE

                                                            $-----------------

No.

                                                        CUSIP _________________

                  TEXAS-NEW  MEXICO POWER COMPANY,  a corporation duly organized
and existing  under the laws of The State of Texas (herein called the "Company,"
which term includes any successor under the Indenture  hereinafter referred to),
for  value  received,  hereby  promises  to pay to or  registered  assigns,  the
principal sum of $
 on [if the Security is to bear interest  prior to Maturity,  insert -- , and to
pay  interest  thereon from , or from the most recent  Interest  Payment Date to
which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on and
                   in each year,  commencing , at the rate per annum provided in
the title  hereof,  until the  principal  hereof is paid or made  available  for
payment [if applicable,  insert -- , and, subject to the terms of the Indenture,
at the rate of % per annum on any  overdue  principal  and  premium  and (to the
extent that the payment of such interest  shall be legally  enforceable)  on any
overdue installment of interest,  from the dates such amounts are due until they
are paid or made  available for payment,  and such interest  shall be payable on
demand].  The interest so payable,  and punctually paid or duly provided for, on
any Interest  Payment Date will, as provided in such  Indenture,  be paid to the
Person in whose name this Security (or one or more  Predecessor  Securities)  is
registered  at the  close  of  business  on the  Regular  Record  Date  for such
interest, which shall be the or (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may
be,  next  preceding  such  Interest  Payment  Date.  Any such  interest  not so
punctually  paid or duly provided for will forthwith  cease to be payable to the
Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose
name this Security (or one or more Predecessor  Securities) is registered at the
close of  business on a Special  Record  Date for the payment of such  Defaulted
Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of
Securities  of this  series not less than 10 days prior to such  Special  Record
Date,  or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not  inconsistent  with
the  requirements  of any  securities  exchange on which the  Securities of this
series may be listed,  and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange,
all as more fully provided in said Indenture.]

                  [If the  Security is not to bear  interest  prior to Maturity,
insert --The  principal of this Security  shall not bear interest  except in the
case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration,  upon redemption or
at Stated  Maturity  and in such case the  overdue  principal  [and any  overdue
premium] of this Security shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the
extent that the payment of such interest  shall be legally  enforceable),  which
shall  accrue  from the date of such  default in payment to the date  payment of
such  principal  has been made or duly  provided  for.  Interest  on any overdue
principal  or  premium  shall be payable on  demand.  Any such  interest  on any
overdue principal [or premium] that is not so paid on demand shall bear interest
at the rate of % per annum (to the  extent  that the  payment  of such  interest
shall be legally  enforceable),  which shall accrue from the date of such demand
for payment to the date payment of such  interest has been made or duly provided
for, and such interest shall also be payable on demand.]

                  Payment  of  the  principal  of  (and  premium,  if  any)  and
interest[, if any,] on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the
Company maintained for that purpose in , in [such coin or currency of the United
States of America as at the time of payment is legal  tender for the  payment of
public and private debts -- or state other currency]; [if this Security is not a
Global Security, insert -- provided,  however, that at the option of the Company
payment of  interest  may be made by check  mailed to the  address of the Person
entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register].

                  Reference  is hereby  made to the further  provisions  of this
Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all
purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

                  Unless  the  certificate  of  authentication  hereon  has been
manually  executed  by or on behalf of the  Trustee  under the  Indenture,  this
Security shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Indenture,  or be valid
or obligatory for any purpose.



                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY has caused
this Security to be duly executed.

Dated:                                           TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY

                                                 by


                                                 -------------------------
                                                 Name:
                                                 Title:




                     TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

                  This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

Date:                                                                   ,
                                                              as Trustee,




                                                     BY
                                                          Authorized Signatory


<PAGE>


                              [REVERSE OF SECURITY]

                  This  Security  is  one  of  the  duly  authorized   issue  of
debentures,  notes,  bonds or other  evidences  of  indebtedness  of the Company
(hereinafter called the "Securities"),  of the series hereinafter specified, all
issued or to be issued under and pursuant to the Indenture dated as of [ ], 1998
(hereinafter called the "Indenture"), duly executed and delivered by the Company
and [ ], as Trustee  (herein  called the  "Trustee",  which  term  includes  any
successor  trustee  under  the  Indenture),  to which  Indenture  and any  other
indentures  supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the
respective  rights,  limitations of rights,  obligations,  duties and immunities
thereunder of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee,  any Paying  Agent,  the
Company  and the  Holders  of the  Securities  and of the terms  upon  which the
Securities are issued and are to be authenticated  and delivered.  This Security
is one of the series  designated on the face hereof [if applicable,  insert -- ,
limited  in  aggregate  principal  amount  to  $--------.  By the  terms  of the
Indenture,  additional Securities [if applicable,  insert -- of this series and]
of other separate series,  which may vary as to date,  amount,  Stated Maturity,
interest rate or method of  calculating  the interest rate and in other respects
as therein provided, may be issued in an unlimited amount.]

                  [If  applicable,  insert -- This  security  is not  subject to
redemption  prior  to  the  Stated  Maturity.]  [If  applicable,   insert  --The
Securities  of this  series are subject to  redemption  upon not less than 30 or
more than 60 days'  notice by mail to the  Holders of such  Securities  at their
addresses in the Security Register for such series, [if applicable, insert --(1)
on in any  year  commencing  with  the year  and  ending  with the year  through
operation  of the sinking  fund for this series at a  Redemption  Price equal to
100% of the  principal  amount,  and  (2)] at any time [on or after , 19 ], as a
whole or in part, at the election of the Company,  at the  following  Redemption
Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount):

                  If  redeemed  [on or before , %, and if  redeemed]  during the
12-month period beginning , of the years indicated:

                         Redemption                              Redemption
       Year                Price                Year                Price
       -----------------------------------------------------------------------









and  thereafter  at a  Redemption  Price  equal  to % of the  principal  amount,
together in the case of any such  redemption [if applicable,  insert  --(whether
through  operation  of the sinking fund or  otherwise)]  with accrued and unpaid
interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity
is on or prior to such  Redemption  Date will be payable to the  Holders of such
Securities,  or one or more  Predecessor  Securities,  of record at the close of
business on the  relevant  Record Dates  referred to on the face hereof,  all as
provided in the Indenture.]

                  [If  applicable,  insert --The  Securities  of this series are
subject to redemption upon not less than 30 or more than 60 days' notice by mail
to the Holders of such  Securities at their  addresses in the Security  Register
for such series, (1) on
 in any year commencing with the year and ending with the year through operation
of the sinking  fund for this  series at the  Redemption  Prices for  redemption
through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal
amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert
- -- on or after ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company,  at the
Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking
fund  (expressed as percentages of the principal  amount) set forth in the table
below:

     If  redeemed  during  the  12-month  period  beginning  ----  of the  years
indicated:

                      Redemption Price
                      For Redemption             Redemption Price For
                      Through Operation          Redemption Otherwise
                      of the                     Than Through Operation
         Year         Sinking Fund               of the Sinking Fund
         --------------------------------------------------------------
















  and  thereafter  at a  Redemption  Price equal to % of the  principal  amount,
  together in the case of any such redemption  (whether through operation of the
  sinking fund or otherwise)  with accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption
  Date, but interest  installments  whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such
  Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such  Securities,  or one or
  more  Predecessor  Securities,  of  record  at the  close of  business  on the
  relevant  Record Dates referred to on the face hereof,  all as provided in the
  Indenture.]

                  [If applicable,  insert -- Notwithstanding the foregoing,  the
  Company  may  not,  prior  to ,  redeem  any  Securities  of  this  series  as
  contemplated  by [Clause (2) of] the  preceding  paragraph as a part of, or in
  anticipation  of, any  refunding  operation  by the  application,  directly or
  indirectly,  of  moneys  borrowed  having  an  interest  cost  to the  Company
  (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial  practice) of less
  than % per annum.]

                  [If applicable, insert -- The  sinking  fund for  this series 
  provides for  the  redemption  on in  each year  beginning  with  the year and
  ending with the year of [not less than]  [("mandatory  sinking  fund") and, at
  the  option of the  Company,  not more than ]  aggregate  principal  amount of
  Securities of this series.  [Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by
  the Company  otherwise than through  [mandatory]  sinking fund payments may be
  credited  against  subsequent  [mandatory]  sinking  fund  payments  otherwise
  required to be made in the order in which they become due.]]

                  [If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind,  insert
  -- In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or
  Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed  portion hereof
  will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

                  The Indenture  contains  provisions  for defeasance of (a) the
  entire  indebtedness  of this Security and (b) certain  restrictive  covenants
  upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth therein.

                  [If the Security is not an Original Issue  Discount  Security,
  insert  --If an Event of Default  with  respect to  Securities  of this series
  shall occur and be continuing,  the principal of the Securities of this series
  may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect  provided in
  the Indenture.]

                  [If the  Security  is an  Original  Issue  Discount  Security,
  insert  --If an Event of Default  with  respect to  Securities  of this series
  shall occur and be  continuing,  an amount of principal of the  Securities  of
  this series (the "Acceleration Amount") may be declared due and payable in the
  manner and with the effect  provided in the  Indenture.  Such amount  shall be
  equal to -- insert  formula for  determining  amount.  Upon payment (i) of the
  Acceleration  Amount so  declared  due and payable and (ii) of interest on any
  overdue  principal  and overdue  interest (in each case to the extent that the
  payment of such interest shall be legally  enforceable),  all of the Company's
  obligations  in respect of the payment of the  principal of and  interest,  if
  any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

                  The  Indenture  permits,  with certain  exceptions  as therein
  provided,  the  amendment  thereof  and the  modification  of the  rights  and
  obligations  of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of
  each series to be affected  under the Indenture at any time by the Company and
  the  Trustee  with the  consent  of the  Holders of a  majority  in  aggregate
  principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series to be
  affected  (voting  as  a  class).  The  Indenture  also  contains   provisions
  permitting  the Holders of specified  percentages  in principal  amount of the
  Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of
  all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain
  provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults  under the Indenture and
  their consequences.  Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security
  shall be conclusive  and binding upon such Holder and upon all future  Holders
  of this Security and of any Security issued upon the  registration of transfer
  hereof or in exchange  herefor or in lieu  hereof,  whether or not notation of
  such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

                  [If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, -- In
  determining  whether  the  Holders of the  requisite  principal  amount of the
  Outstanding  Securities  have  given  any  request,   demand,   authorization,
  direction,  notice,  consent or waiver under the Indenture or whether a quorum
  is present at a meeting of Holders of Securities,  the principal amount of any
  Original Issue Discount  Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall
  be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the
  date of such determination upon the acceleration of the Maturity thereof.]

                  No reference  herein to the Indenture and no provision of this
  Security  or of the  Indenture  shall  alter or impair the  obligation  of the
  Company,  which is absolute and  unconditional,  to pay the  principal of (and
  premium,  if any) and interest,  if any, on this Security at the times,  place
  and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

                  As   provided  in  the   Indenture   and  subject  to  certain
  limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in
  the Security  Register,  upon surrender of this Security for  registration  of
  transfer  at the  office  or  agency of the  Company  in any  place  where the
  principal of (and premium, if any) and interest,  if any, on this Security are
  payable,  duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer
  in form  satisfactory to the Company and the Security  Registrar duly executed
  by,  the  Holder  hereof or his  attorney  duly  authorized  in  writing,  and
  thereupon  one or more new  Securities  of this series and of like  tenor,  of
  authorized  denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be
  issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

                  The  Securities of this series are issuable only in registered
  form without coupons in denominations of $ and any integral  multiple thereof.
  As provided in the  Indenture and subject to certain  limitations  therein set
  forth,  Securities  of  this  series  are  exchangeable  for a like  aggregate
  principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different
  authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

                  No service charge shall be made for any such  registration  of
  transfer or exchange,  but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
  to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

                  Prior to due presentment of this Security for  registration of
  transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
  may treat the Person in whose name this  Security is  registered  as the owner
  hereof for all purposes,  whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither
  the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the
  contrary.

                  This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.

                  All  terms  used in this  Security  which are  defined  in the
  Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.







             This Instrument Grants a Security Interest By a Utility







===============================================================================








                         TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY

                                       to

                           Chase Bank of Texas, N.A.,
                                   as Trustee



                            -------------------------



                          First Supplemental Indenture
                           Dated as of January 1, 1999



                          Supplemental to the Indenture
                           dated as of January 1, 1999



                       Establishing a series of Securities
                     designated 6 1/4% Senior Notes Due 2009


================================================================================
<PAGE>

         FIRST  SUPPLEMENTAL  INDENTURE,  dated as of  January  1, 1999  (herein
called the "First  Supplemental  Indenture"),  between  Texas-New  Mexico  Power
Company,  a corporation  duly organized and existing under the laws of the State
of Texas  (hereinafter  called the "Company") and Chase Bank of Texas,  N.A., as
Trustee under the Original Indenture  referred to below (hereinafter  called the
"Trustee").

                                   WITNESSETH:

         WHEREAS,  the Company has  heretofore  executed  and  delivered  to the
Trustee  an  indenture  dated as of  January  1, 1999  (hereinafter  called  the
"Original  Indenture"),  to provide for the issuance from time to time in one or
more series of its debentures,  notes,  bonds or other evidences of indebtedness
(herein  called  the  "Securities"),  the  form and  terms  of  which  are to be
established as set forth in Sections 2.1 and 3.1 of the Original Indenture;

         WHEREAS,  Section 9.1 of the Original Indenture  provides,  among other
things, that the Company and the Trustee may enter into indentures  supplemental
to the Original  Indenture for, among  purposes,  (1) securing the Securities in
accordance  with  Section  3.1 and (2)  establishing  the form and  terms of the
Securities  of any series as  permitted  in Sections 2.1 and 3.1 of the Original
Indenture;

         WHEREAS, the Company desires to create a series of the Securities in an
aggregate  principal  amount of $175,000,000 to be designated the "6 1/4% Senior
Notes Due 2009" (the "Senior Notes"),  and all action on the part of the Company
necessary  to  authorize  the  issuance of the Senior  Notes under the  Original
Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture has been duly taken;

         WHEREAS, subject to the provisions hereof, the Company may issue one or
more series of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds (as  hereinafter  defined) and deliver
such series to the  Trustee to hold in trust for the  benefit of the  respective
Holders  from time to time of the  Related  Series  of  Securities  (as  defined
herein) and any payment by the Company of  principal  of,  premium,  if any, and
interest  on, the Senior  Notes  will be applied by the  Trustee to satisfy  the
Company's  obligations  with respect to the principal of,  premium,  if any, and
interest on, the Related Series of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds;  and, pursuant to
the terms and provisions  hereof, the Company may require the Trustee to deliver
to the Company for cancellation any and all of the Related Series of Senior Note
Mortgage Bonds held by the Trustee; and

         WHEREAS,  all acts and things necessary to make the Senior Notes,  when
executed  by the Company  and  completed,  authenticated  and  delivered  by the
Trustee as  provided  in the  Original  Indenture  and this  First  Supplemental
Indenture,  the valid and binding  obligations  of the Company and to constitute
these  presents  a  valid  and  binding  supplemental  indenture  and  agreement
according to its terms, have been done and performed;

         NOW, THEREFORE, THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

         That  in  consideration  of the  premises  and of  the  acceptance  and
purchase of the Senior  Notes by the holders  thereof and of the  acceptance  of
this trust by the Trustee,  the Company  covenants  and agrees with the Trustee,
for the equal benefit of holders of the Senior Notes, as follows:


                                   ARTICLE ONE

                                   Definitions

         The use of the terms and  expressions  herein is in accordance with the
definitions,  uses and  constructions  contained in the Original  Indenture,  as
amended and supplemented hereby, and the form of Senior Notes attached hereto as
Exhibit A.


                                   ARTICLE TWO

             Terms and Issuance of the 6 1/4% Senior Notes Due 2009

         Section 2.1. Issue of Senior Notes. A series of Securities  which shall
be   designated   the  "6  1/4%  Senior  Notes  Due  2009"  shall  be  executed,
authenticated  and delivered in accordance  with the provisions of, and shall in
all respects be subject to, the terms, conditions and covenants of, the Original
Indenture, as amended, and this First Supplemental Indenture (including the form
of Senior Note set forth in Exhibit A). The  aggregate  principal  amount of the
Senior  Notes  which  may  be  authenticated  and  delivered  under  this  First
Supplemental  Indenture  shall not, except as permitted by the provisions of the
Original Indenture, exceed $175,000,000.

         Section 2.2. Form of Senior Notes;  Incorporation of Terms. The form of
the  Senior  Notes  shall be  substantially  in the form of  Exhibit A  attached
hereto. The terms of such Senior Notes are herein  incorporated by reference and
are part of this First Supplemental Indenture.

         Section 2.3.  Depositary for Global Securities.  The Depositary for any
Global  Securities  of the series of which this  Security is a part shall be The
Depository Trust Company in the City of New York.

         Section 2.4.  Place of Payment.  The Place of Payment in respect of the
Senior  Notes will be at the  principal  office or agency of the  Company in the
City of New York, State of New York or at the office or place of business of the
Trustee or its successor in trust under the Original  Indenture,  which,  at the
date hereof, is located at 2200 Ross Avenue, 5th Floor, Dallas, Texas 75201.

          Section 2.5. Related Series of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds. The Related
Series of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds for the Senior Notes shall be the Company's
Senior Note Mortgage Bonds, Series X, 6 1/4% due 2009.

         Section 2.6.  Restrictions on Liens.  The covenant  provided by Section
10.10 of the Original Indenture shall be applicable to the Senior Notes from and
after the Release Date,  provided,  that no Event of Default has occurred and at
such time is continuing under the Original Indenture.

         Section  2.7.  Restrictions  on Sale and  Leaseback  Transactions.  The
covenant provided by Section 10.11 of the Original Indenture shall be applicable
to the Senior Notes after the Release Date.



                                  ARTICLE THREE

                        Amendments to Original Indenture

         Section 3.1. Section 1.1 of the Original Indenture is hereby amended by
adding the following definitions:

                  "Expert"  means any officer of the Company  familiar  with the
         terms of the First Mortgage Indenture and this Indenture, any law firm,
         any investment banking firm, or any other Person reasonably  acceptable
         to the Trustee.

                  "First  Mortgage  Bonds" means all first mortgage bonds issued
         by the  Company and  outstanding  under the First  Mortgage  Indenture,
         other than Senior Note Mortgage Bonds.

                  "First Mortgage Indenture" means the Indenture of Mortgage and
         Deed of Trust,  dated November 1, 1944, by and between Community Public
         Service Co. (now known as the Company) and City National Bank and Trust
         Company of Chicago,  Chicago, Illinois (whose current successor is U.S.
         Bank  Trust,  N.A.)  (as  of  the  date  hereof,  the  "First  Mortgage
         Trustee"), as supplemented and modified from time to
         time
                  "First  Mortgage  Trustee" means the Person serving as trustee
         at the time under the First Mortgage Indenture.

                  "Related Series of Securities",  when used in reference to any
         series of Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds,  means the series of Securities
         which,  in  connection  with its original  authentication  and issuance
         pursuant  to Section 3.3  hereof,  such series of Senior Note  Mortgage
         Bonds were delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 14.1 hereof.

                  "Related Series of Senior Note Mortgage  Bonds",  when used in
         reference to any series of Securities,  shall mean the series of Senior
         Note Mortgage Bonds  delivered to the Trustee  pursuant to Section 14.1
         hereof in connection  with the initial  authentication  and issuance of
         Securities pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof.

                  "Release  Date" means a date chosen by the Company which shall
         be not  earlier  than the  later of (i) the date as of which  all First
         Mortgage Bonds,  other than the Senior Note Mortgage  Bonds,  have been
         retired through  payment,  redemption,  or otherwise  (including  those
         First  Mortgage  Bonds  "deemed  to be paid" or as to which the  entire
         indebtedness is paid and discharged  within the meaning used in Article
         18 of the First  Mortgage  Indenture)  at, before or after the maturity
         thereof,  and (ii) the date as of which no Liens on any Property of the
         Company  or  any   Subsidiary   exists   (whether   such  Liens  secure
         Indebtedness  of the Company or any  Subsidiary  or any other  Person),
         except  that this clause (ii) shall not apply to any Lien to the extent
         described  in clauses (a) through (k) of Section  10.10 of the Original
         Indenture or in the last paragraph of such Section 10.10.

                  "Senior  Note  Mortgage  Bonds" shall mean any bonds issued by
         the Company  under the First  Mortgage  Indenture  and delivered to the
         Trustee pursuant to Section 14.1 hereof.

         Section 3.2. Prior to the Release Date,  Section 1.5(a) of the Original
Indenture  is hereby  amended  by  inserting  the  words ", the  First  Mortgage
Trustee" following the words "by any Holder".

         Section  3.3.  Prior to the Release  Date,  Section 3.1 of the Original
Indenture is hereby amended in the following manner:

                  1.  Section  3.1(l) is amended by  deleting  the ";" after the
                  word  "Securities"  and adding "and any change in the right of
                  the Trustee or the  requisite  Holders of such  Securities  to
                  declare the principal  amount thereof due and payable pursuant
                  to Section 5.2;"

                  2. Section 3.1(p) is amended by deleting the word "and" at the
                  end of the Section;

                  3. The following Section 3.1(q) is added, to follow Section 
                  3.1(p):

                  "(q) if prior to the  Release  Date,  the  designation  of the
         series of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds being  delivered to the Trustee in
         connection with such series of Securities, if any; and"

                  4. Former Section 3.1(q) is relettered as Section 3.1(r).

         Section 3.4. Prior to the Release Date, the third  paragraph of Section
3.3 of the Original  Indenture is hereby  amended by (a) adding "(i)" before the
words "a Company Order" on the third line of the  paragraph,  and (b) by adding,
after  the  words  "so  offered;"  on the  eighth  line of such  paragraph,  the
following words:

         "(ii) an Officers' Certificate stating that (x) the Company is not, and
         upon the  authentication  by the  Trustee of the series of  Securities,
         will not be in default under any of the terms or covenants contained in
         the Indenture,  (y) all  conditions  that must be met by the Company to
         issue Securities under the Indenture have been met, and (z) if prior to
         the  Release  Date,  the series of Senior  Note  Mortgage  Bonds  being
         delivered to the Trustee meets the requirements of Section 14.9 hereof,
         and  (iii) if prior to the  Release  Date,  a  series  of  Senior  Note
         Mortgage Bonds meeting the requirements of Section 14.9 hereof;"

         Section 3.5. Prior to the Release Date, the fourth paragraph of Section
3.3 of the Original Indenture is hereby amended in the following manner:

                  1. Clause (b) of the fourth paragraph is amended by deleting 
                  the word "and" at the end of the clause.

                  2. Clauses (d) and (e) are added after clause (c), as follows:

                           "(d) if prior to the  Release  Date,  that the Senior
                  Note  Mortgage  Bonds  to  be  delivered  to  the  Trustee  in
                  connection with the issuance of such series of Securities have
                  been duly  authorized,  and that  such  Senior  Note  Mortgage
                  Bonds, when  authenticated and delivered by the First Mortgage
                  Trustee and issued by the Company in accordance with the terms
                  of the First Mortgage  Indenture,  will  constitute  valid and
                  legally  binding  obligations  of the Company,  enforceable in
                  accordance  with  their  terms,  except as may be  limited  by
                  bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent
                  conveyance  or transfer or other  similar laws  relating to or
                  affecting the rights of creditors  generally and except as the
                  enforceability  thereof  is  subject  to  the  application  of
                  general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered
                  in a  proceeding  in  equity  or at law),  including,  without
                  limitation,   (i)  the  possible  unavailability  of  specific
                  performance,  injunctive  relief or any other equitable remedy
                  and (ii) concepts of materiality,  reasonableness,  good faith
                  and fair dealing,  and except as  enforcement  of remedial and
                  procedural  provisions  thereof  may be  limited by state laws
                  affecting  the  remedies for the  enforcement  of the security
                  provided for in the First  Mortgage  Indenture;  and that such
                  Senior Note Mortgage  Bonds will be entitled to the benefit of
                  the First Mortgage  Indenture,  equally and ratably,  with all
                  other First Mortgage Bonds outstanding  thereunder,  except as
                  to any sinking fund provisions; and

                           (e) if  prior to the  Release  Date,  that the  First
                  Mortgage Indenture and any required financing  statements have
                  been duly filed and  recorded in all places  where such filing
                  or recording is necessary for the  perfection or  preservation
                  of the lien of the  First  Mortgage  Indenture,  and the First
                  Mortgage  Indenture  constitutes a valid and  perfected  first
                  lien  upon  the  property  purported  to be  covered  thereby,
                  subject  only to  Permitted  Encumbrances  (as  defined in the
                  First Mortgage Indenture);"

                  3. The proviso  following  clause (e) is amended (1) by adding
                  after  the  words  "Opinion  of  Counsel"  the  words  ",  the
                  Officers'  Certificate,  the  certificate of an Expert and the
                  Senior Note Mortgage Bonds"; and (2) by replacing "clauses (b)
                  and (c)" with "clauses (b), (c), (d) and (e)".

                  4. The word "and" at the end of subclause (i) is deleted,  and
                  the  following  subclauses  (iii) and (iv) are inserted  after
                  subclause (ii):

                                    "(iii) if prior to the  Release  Date,  when
                           the terms of the Senior Note Mortgage Bonds have been
                           established  in  accordance  with the  instrument  or
                           instruments  creating the series of which such Senior
                           Note Mortgage Bonds are a part,  that the Senior Note
                           Mortgage  Bonds to be  delivered  to the  Trustee  in
                           connection  with  the  issuance  of  such  series  of
                           Securities will have been duly  authorized,  and that
                           such Senior Note Mortgage Bonds,  when  authenticated
                           and  delivered  by the  First  Mortgage  Trustee  and
                           issued by the Company in accordance with the terms of
                           the First Mortgage  Indenture,  will constitute valid
                           and  legally  binding  obligations  of  the  Company,
                           enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as
                           may   be   limited   by    bankruptcy,    insolvency,
                           reorganization,  moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or
                           transfer  or  other   similar  laws  relating  to  or
                           affecting  the  rights  of  creditors  generally  and
                           except as the  enforceability  thereof  is subject to
                           the  application  of  general  principles  of  equity
                           (regardless of whether  considered in a proceeding in
                           equity or at law), including, without limitation, (i)
                           the possible  unavailability of specific performance,
                           injunctive  relief or any other equitable  remedy and
                           (ii) concepts of  materiality,  reasonableness,  good
                           faith and fair dealing,  and except as enforcement of
                           remedial  and  procedural  provisions  thereof may be
                           limited by state laws  affecting the remedies for the
                           enforcement of the security provided for in the First
                           Mortgage   Indenture;   and  that  such  Senior  Note
                           Mortgage Bonds will be entitled to the benefit of the
                           First Mortgage Indenture,  equally and ratably,  with
                           all   other   First   Mortgage   Bonds    outstanding
                           thereunder, except as to any sinking fund provisions;
                           and

                                    (iv) if prior to the Release Date, that when
                           the  First   Mortgage   Indenture  and  any  required
                           financing   statements   have  been  duly  filed  and
                           recorded in all places where such filing or recording
                           is necessary for the  perfection or  preservation  of
                           the lien of the First Mortgage  Indenture,  the First
                           Mortgage   Indenture  will  constitute  a  valid  and
                           perfected  first lien upon the property  purported to
                           be  covered   thereby,   subject  only  to  Permitted
                           Encumbrances   (as  defined  in  the  First  Mortgage
                           Indenture);"

         Section  3.6.  Prior to the  Release  Date,  Article 3 of the  Original
Indenture is hereby amended by adding, after Section 3.12, the following Section
3.13:

                  "Section  3.13.  Payment  of  Securities.  The  Trustee  shall
         receive the Senior Note Mortgage  Bonds from the Company as provided in
         this Indenture and shall hold the Senior Note Mortgage  Bonds,  and any
         and all sums  payable  thereon  or with  respect  thereto  or  realized
         therefrom,  in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the  Securities,
         as herein provided.  Subject to Article Five hereof,  all payments made
         by the  Company  to the  Trustee  on a series of Senior  Note  Mortgage
         Bonds,  if any,  shall be  applied  by the  Trustee  to pay,  when due,
         principal of,  premium,  if any, and interest on the Related  Series of
         Securities  and, to the extent so applied,  shall satisfy the Company's
         obligations on such  Securities.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  the
         Company's obligation to make payments of principal of, premium, if any,
         and interest on any series of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds shall be fully
         satisfied by making timely payments of principal of,  premium,  if any,
         and interest on the Related Series of Securities."

         Section  3.7.  Prior to the  Release  Date,  Article 4 of the  Original
Indenture is hereby amended by adding,  after Section 4.2, the following Section
4.3:

          "Section 4.3. Release of Related Series of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds.

                  (a) If the  obligations  of the Company to make  payment  with
         respect to any series of Securities  are satisfied and  discharged,  in
         whole or in part,  pursuant to this  Article 4, the  Related  Series of
         Senior Note Mortgage Bonds shall be deemed to be paid and discharged in
         a principal  amount equal to the principal amount of the Related Series
         of Securities paid and discharged pursuant hereto.

                  (b) If the  Company  shall  have paid or caused to be paid the
         principal  of and  premium,  if any,  and  interest on any Security (or
         portion  thereof),  as and when  the same  shall  have  become  due and
         payable  or  the  Company  shall  have  delivered  to the  Trustee  for
         cancellation  any  Outstanding  Security  (or  portion  thereof),  such
         Security (or portion  thereof)  shall cease to be entitled to any lien,
         benefit or security under this Indenture. Upon a Security of any series
         (or portion  thereof)  ceasing to be  entitled to any lien,  benefit or
         security  under this  Indenture,  the obligation of the Company to make
         payment with respect to principal of and premium,  if any, and interest
         on a  principal  amount of the Related  Series of Senior Note  Mortgage
         Bonds  equal to the  principal  amount  of such  Security  (or  portion
         thereof)  shall  be  satisfied  and  discharged  and such  Senior  Note
         Mortgage  Bonds  (or  portion   thereof)  shall  cease  to  secure  the
         Securities in any manner,  and the Trustee shall release and deliver to
         the Company such Senior Note Mortgage Bonds (or portion thereof).

                  (c) Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
         Trustee  shall at the request of the Company  return to the Company all
         Senior Note Mortgage  Bonds and all other property and money held by it
         under this Indenture and determined by it to be in excess of the amount
         required to be held under Section 4.1 hereof."

         Section 3.8.  Prior to the Release  Date,  Sections 5.1 of the Original
Indenture is hereby  amended by replacing  the "." at the end of clause (h) with
"; or" and by adding, after such clause (h), the following clauses (i) and (j):

                           "(i) a  "default"  as defined  in the First  Mortgage
                  Indenture  has  occurred  and is  continuing,  and  the  First
                  Mortgage  Trustee,  the  Company or Holders of at least 33% in
                  aggregate  principal  amount  of the  Securities  at the  time
                  outstanding  shall have given  written  notice  thereof to the
                  Trustee; or

                           (j)  any  Event  of  Default   under  any  series  of
                  Securities  issued  pursuant to this Indenture or any event of
                  default,  as  defined  in any  other  indenture,  mortgage  or
                  instrument under which there may be issued,  or by which there
                  may be secured or evidenced,  any  Indebtedness of the Company
                  (whether such  Indebtedness  now exists or shall  hereafter be
                  created or incurred)  shall occur and shall consist of default
                  in the payment of such  Indebtedness  at the maturity  thereof
                  (after giving effect to any applicable  grace period) or shall
                  result in  Indebtedness  becoming  or being  declared  due and
                  payable prior to the date on which it would  otherwise  become
                  due and  payable,  and such default in payment is not cured or
                  such acceleration shall not be rescinded or annulled within 10
                  days after  written  notice to the Company from the Trustee or
                  to the Company and to the Trustee from the Holders of at least
                  10% in aggregate  principal  amount of the  Securities of that
                  series at the time Outstanding; provided that if, prior to the
                  declaration of  acceleration of the maturity of the Securities
                  of that  series  or the  entry  of  judgment  in  favor of the
                  Trustee in a suit  pursuant to Section 5.3, such default shall
                  be  remedied  or cured by the Company or waived by the holders
                  of such  Indebtedness,  then the Event of Default hereunder by
                  reason thereof shall be deemed likewise to have been thereupon
                  remedied,  cured or waived without  further action on the part
                  of either the Trustee or any of the Holders of the  Securities
                  of that series, and provided further, that, subject to Section
                  6.1 and 6.2, the Trustee  shall not be charged with  knowledge
                  of any such  default  unless  written  notice of such  default
                  shall have been  given to the  Trustee  by the  Company,  by a
                  holder  or an agent of a holder of any such  Indebtedness,  by
                  the  trustee  then  acting   under  any   indenture  or  other
                  instrument under which such default shall have occurred, or by
                  the Holders of at least five  percent in  aggregate  principal
                  amount  of  the   Securities   of  that  series  at  the  time
                  Outstanding."

         Section  3.9.  Prior to the Release  Date,  Section 5.2 of the Original
Indenture is hereby amended as follows:

         1. A new paragraph is added,  to follow the first paragraph of Section
         5.2, as follows:

                  "Upon the Securities  being declared to be or becoming due and
         payable,  the  Trustee  can  immediately  file with the First  Mortgage
         Trustee a written  demand for  redemption  of all Senior Note  Mortgage
         Bonds  pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  of  the  supplemental
         indenture to the First Mortgage Indenture."

         2. The paragraph  following the new second  paragraph of Section 5.2 is
         amended (i) by adding after the word  "provided,"  the words "and prior
         to the mailing to the Trustee by the First Mortgage  Trustee of a firm,
         valid and  unconditional  notice to the Trustee of the  acceleration of
         all of the First Mortgage Bonds issued and outstanding  under the First
         Mortgage  Indenture," and (ii) by adding after the word  "consequences"
         the words "(including if given the written demand for redemption of all
         Senior Note Mortgage Bonds)".

         3. Clause (b) of Section 5.2 is amended by deleting  the "." at the end
         of such clause (b) and replacing it with "(including any defaults under
         the First Mortgage  Indenture,  as evidenced by notice thereof from the
         First Mortgage Trustee to the Trustee).".

         Section 3.10.  Prior to the Release  Date,  Section 5.3 of the Original
Indenture is hereby amended in the following manner:

         1. By adding after the word "unpaid" in the second paragraph of Section
         5.3 the  following  words:  "(including,  prior to the Release Date, to
         exercise  any  rights to that end it may have as  holder of the  Senior
         Note Mortgage Bonds)".

         2. By adding  after the first  occurrence  of the word  "rights" in the
         third paragraph of Section 5.3 the following words: "(including,  prior
         to the Release  Date,  its rights as holder of the Senior Note Mortgage
         Bonds)".

         Section  3.11.  Prior to the Release  Date,  subclause (a) of the first
paragraph of Section 5.4 of the Original  Indenture is hereby amended by adding,
after the word  "(including"  the words ", prior to the Release Date, any claims
of the Trustee as holder of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds and including".

         Section 3.12.  Prior to the Release  Date,  Section 5.5 of the Original
Indenture  is hereby  amended  by  adding,  after the words  "Securities  of any
series" on the second line of such Section 5.5, the words "(including,  prior to
the Release Date, its rights as holder of the Senior Note Mortgage Bonds),".

         Section 3.13.  Prior to the Release  Date,  Section 7.3 of the Original
Indenture is hereby amended as follows:

         1. The word "and" at the end of Section 7.3(a)(6) is deleted.

         2. The "." at the end of Section 7.3(a)(7) is replaced with "; and".

         3. The following Section 7.3(a)(8) is added after Section 7.3(a)(7):

                           "(8) any  release,  or release and  substitution,  of
                  property  subject  to the  lien of  this  Indenture  (and  the
                  consideration  therefor,  if any) which it has not  previously
                  reported."

         Section 3.14. Prior to the Release Date, Section 8.1(a) of the Original
Indenture is hereby amended in the following manner:

         1. In Section 8.1(a), the letter "(i)" is added after the word
"assume,".

         2. The ";" at the end of Section  8.1(a) is replaced by "," followed by
         the words: "and (ii) if such consolidation, merger, conveyance, sale or
         other  transfer  occurs  prior to the  Release  Date,  by an  indenture
         supplemental to the First Mortgage Indenture, executed and delivered to
         the Trustee and the First Mortgage Trustee, in form satisfactory to the
         Trustee and the First Mortgage Trustee, the due and punctual payment of
         the  principal  of (and  premium,  if any) and  interest  on all of the
         Senior Note Mortgage Bonds and the performance of every covenant of the
         First Mortgage  Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or
         observed;".

         Section 3.15.  Section 9.1(j) of Article 9 of the Original Indenture is
hereby amended by deleting the "." after the words "fully  registered  form" and
inserting  in its  place  the  word ";  and" and by  adding  the  following  new
paragraph (k) after paragraph (j):

                  "(k)  after the  Release  Date,  to amend  this  Indenture  to
         eliminate  any  provisions  related to the Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds
         which are no longer applicable."

         Section 3.16. Prior to the Release Date, Section 9.2(l) of the Original
Indenture  is hereby  amended by  replacing  the ";" at the end of such  Section
9.2(l) with "," followed by the words: "or impair the interest  hereunder of the
Trustee in the Senior Note Mortgage Bonds, or prior to the Release Date,  reduce
the principal  amount of any series of Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds to an amount
less than the principal  amount of the Related Series of Securities or alter the
payment provisions of such Senior Note Mortgage Bonds in a manner adverse to the
Holders of the Securities;".

         Section  3.17.  Prior to the Release  Date,  Article 10 of the Original
Indenture  is hereby  amended by adding,  after  Section  10.13,  the  following
Section 10.14:

                  "Section 10.14. Opinions of Counsel. The Company shall deliver
      to the Trustee:

                  (a)  promptly   after  the  execution  and  delivery  of  this
          Indenture  and of any  indenture  supplemental  to this  Indenture but
          prior to the Release Date, an Opinion of Counsel  either stating that,
          in the opinion of such counsel,  this  Indenture or such  supplemental
          indenture  and any  financing  or  continuation  statements  have been
          properly recorded and filed so as to make effective and to perfect the
          security  interest  of the  Trustee  intended  to be  created  by this
          Indenture  for the  benefit  of the  Holders  from time to time of the
          Securities in the Senior Note Mortgage Bonds, and reciting the details
          of such action,  or stating that,  in the opinion of such counsel,  no
          such action is  necessary  to perfect or make such  security  interest
          effective and stating what, if any, action of the foregoing  character
          may  reasonably  be  expected  to become  necessary  prior to the next
          succeeding  March  1 to  maintain,  perfect  and  make  such  security
          interest effective; and

                  (b) on or before March 1 of each year,  beginning in 1999, and
          prior to the Release Date, an Opinion of Counsel  either  stating that
          in the opinion of such counsel  such action has been taken,  since the
          date of the most recent Opinion of Counsel furnished  pursuant to this
          Section 10.14(b) or the first Opinion of Counsel furnished pursuant to
          Section  10.14(a)  hereof,  with  respect  to the  recording,  filing,
          rerecording,   or  refiling  of  this  Indenture,   each  supplemental
          indenture  and  any  financing  or  continuation  statements,   as  is
          necessary to maintain and perfect the security interest of the Trustee
          intended  to be  created  by this  Indenture  for the  benefit  of the
          Holders  from  time to  time  of the  Securities  in the  Senior  Note
          Mortgage  Bonds,  and reciting the details of such action,  or stating
          that in the  opinion of such  counsel no such action is  necessary  to
          maintain and perfect such security  interest and stating what, if any,
          action of the foregoing character may reasonably be expected to become
          necessary  prior to the next succeeding  March 1 to maintain,  perfect
          and make such security interest effective."

         Section 3.18.  Prior to the Release Date,  Section 13.2 of the Original
Indenture is hereby  amended by replacing the "." after the word  "Defeasance")"
in the  first  sentence  of such  Section  with the  following  words:  "and the
obligation  of the Company to make payment with respect to the  principal of and
premium,  if any,  and  interest on the Related  Series of Senior Note  Mortgage
Bonds  shall be  satisfied  and  discharged,  as  provided  in the  supplemental
indenture or indentures  to the First  Mortgage  Indenture  creating such Senior
Note Mortgage Bonds and the Senior Note Mortgage Bonds shall cease to secure the
related Securities in any manner.".

         Section 3.19. The Original Indenture is hereby amended by adding, after
Section 13.6, the following Article 14:

                                   "ARTICLE 14

                           Senior Note Mortgage Bonds

            Section 14.1. Delivery of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds to the Trustee.

                  Subject to the  provisions  of Section 4.1 and  Section  14.10
         hereof,  the Company (a) shall,  from time to time prior to the Release
         Date,  deliver  to the  Trustee,  upon  the  issuance  of a  series  of
         Securities  hereunder,  Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds  conforming to the
         requirements  of Section 14.9 hereof,  fully  registered in the name of
         the Trustee,  in trust for the benefit of the Holders from time to time
         of the  Securities  issued under this Indenture as security for any and
         all obligations of the Company under the Securities, including, but not
         limited  to, (1) the full and prompt  payment of the  principal  of the
         Securities  when  and as the  same  shall  become  due and  payable  in
         accordance  with the  terms and  provisions  of this  Indenture  or the
         Securities, either at the stated maturity thereof, upon acceleration of
         the maturity  thereof or upon  redemption,  and (2) the full and prompt
         payment of any  interest on the  Securities  when and as the same shall
         become due and payable in accordance  with the terms and  provisions of
         this  Indenture or the  Securities  and (b) shall deliver  concurrently
         therewith  to the Trustee  the  certificate  of the Expert  required by
         Section 14.6 hereof.

                  Section 14.2. Receipt.

                  The Trustee shall accept and acknowledge receipt of the Senior
         Note Mortgage  Bonds and Expert  certificate  described in Section 14.1
         hereof upon the delivery thereof in accordance with said Section 14.1.

                  Section 14.3. Senior Note Mortgage Bonds Held by the Trustee.

                  The  Trustee,  as holder of the Senior  Note  Mortgage  Bonds,
         shall  attend  any  meeting  of  bondholders  under the First  Mortgage
         Indenture as to which it receives due notice, or, at its option,  shall
         deliver its proxy in connection  therewith.  Either at such meeting, or
         otherwise where consent of holders of First Mortgage Bonds issued under
         the First Mortgage  Indenture is sought without a meeting,  the Trustee
         shall vote all of the Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds held by it, or shall
         consent or withhold its consent with  respect  thereto,  as directed by
         the  Holders of not less than a  majority  in the  aggregate  principal
         amount of the outstanding  Securities;  provided,  however, the Trustee
         shall not vote as such holder of any  particular  series of Senior Note
         Mortgage  Bonds in favor of, or give its consent to, any action  which,
         in the Trustee's opinion, would materially adversely affect such series
         of Senior Note Mortgage  Bonds in a manner not shared  generally by all
         other  Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds,  except upon  notification  by the
         Trustee to the  Holders of the  Related  Series of  Securities  of such
         proposal and consent thereto of the Holders of not less than a majority
         in aggregate  principal  amount of the  outstanding  Securities of such
         series.

                  Section  14.4.  No  Transfer of Senior  Note  Mortgage  Bonds;
         Exception.

                  Except as  required  to effect an  assignment  to a  successor
         trustee  under this  Indenture  or pursuant to Section  14.5 or Section
         14.8 hereof,  the Trustee shall not sell, assign or transfer the Senior
         Note  Mortgage   Bonds  and  the  Company  shall  issue  stop  transfer
         instructions to the First Mortgage Trustee and any transfer agent under
         the First  Mortgage  Indenture to effect  compliance  with this Section
         14.4.

                  Section  14.5.  Delivery  to the  Company of All  Senior  Note
         Mortgage Bonds.

                  When  the  obligation  of the  Company  to make  payment  with
         respect to the  principal of and  premium,  if any, and interest on the
         Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds  shall be  satisfied  or deemed  satisfied
         pursuant to Section 4.1 or Section  14.10  hereof,  the Trustee  shall,
         upon written  request of the Company and receipt of the  certificate of
         the Expert  described in Section 14.6(b) hereof (if such certificate is
         then  required  by Section  14.6(b)  hereof),  deliver  to the  Company
         without charge therefor all of the Senior Note Mortgage Bonds, together
         with such  appropriate  instruments  of  transfer  or release as may be
         reasonably  requested by the Company.  All Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds
         delivered to the Company in accordance  with this Section 14.5 shall be
         delivered   by  the   Company  to  the  First   Mortgage   Trustee  for
         cancellation.

                  Section 14.6. Reserved.

                  Section 14.7. Further Assurances.

                  The  Company  shall  cause  this  Indenture,   any  indentures
         supplemental  to this  Indenture,  and any  financing  or  continuation
         statements to be promptly recorded and filed and rerecorded and refiled
         in such a manner and in such places, as may be required by law in order
         fully to preserve,  protect and perfect the security of the Holders and
         all  rights of the  Trustee,  and,  at its own  expense,  shall do such
         further lawful acts and things, and execute and deliver such additional
         conveyances,  assignments, assurances, agreements, financing statements
         and instruments, as may be necessary in order to better assign, assure,
         perfect and confirm to the Trustee its security  interest in the Senior
         Note Mortgage Bonds and for maintaining, protecting and preserving such
         security interest.

                  Section  14.8.  Exchange and Surrender of Senior Note Mortgage
         Bonds.

                  At any  time at the  written  direction  of the  Company,  the
         Trustee  shall  surrender to the Company all or part of the Senior Note
         Mortgage  Bonds in  exchange  for Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds equal in
         aggregate outstanding principal amounts to, in different  denominations
         than but of the same series and with all other terms  identical to, the
         Senior Note Mortgage Bonds so surrendered to the Company.  In addition,
         at any time a Security shall cease to be entitled to any lien,  benefit
         or security  under this Indenture  pursuant to Section 4.4 hereof,  the
         Trustee shall surrender  Senior Note Mortgage Bonds as provided in this
         Section to the Company for  cancellation.  The Trustee shall,  together
         with such  Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds,  deliver to the  Company  such
         appropriate  instruments  of  transfer  or release as the  Company  may
         reasonably request.  Prior to the surrender required by this paragraph,
         the Trustee shall receive from the Company the following,  and (subject
         to Section 6.1 hereof) shall be fully protected in relying upon, (a) an
         Officers'  Certificate stating (i) the aggregate  outstanding principal
         amount of the Senior Note Mortgage  Bonds of the series  surrendered by
         the Trustee, after giving effect to such surrender,  (ii) the aggregate
         outstanding principal amount of the Related Series of Securities, (iii)
         that the surrender of the Senior Note Mortgage Bonds will not result in
         any  default  under  this  Indenture,  and (iv)  that any  Senior  Note
         Mortgage  Bonds to be received in exchange for the Senior Note Mortgage
         Bonds being  surrendered  comply with the  provisions  of this  Section
         14.8.

                  The Company  shall not be permitted to cause the  surrender or
         exchange of all or any part of a series of Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds
         contemplated  in  this  Section  14.8,  if,  after  such  surrender  or
         exchange,  the aggregate  outstanding  principal  amount of the Related
         Series of Securities would exceed the aggregate  outstanding  principal
         amount  of such  series  of  Senior  Note  Mortgage  Bonds  held by the
         Trustee.  Any  Senior  Note  Mortgage  Bonds  received  by the  Company
         pursuant to this Section 14.8 shall be delivered to the First  Mortgage
         Trustee for cancellation.

                  Section 14.9. Terms of Senior Note Mortgage Bonds.

                  Each series of Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds  delivered  to the
         Trustee pursuant to Section 14.1 hereof shall have the same stated rate
         or rates of  interest  (or  interest  calculated  in the same  manner),
         Interest Payment Dates, Stated Maturity, and redemption provisions, and
         shall be in the same aggregate  principal amount, as the Related Series
         of Securities being contemporaneously issued.

                  Section  14.10.  Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds as Security  for
         Securities.

                  Until the  Release  Date and subject to Article  Four  hereof,
         Senior Note Mortgage Bonds delivered to the Trustee, for the benefit of
         the Holders of the Securities,  shall serve as security for any and all
         obligations  of the Company under the  Securities,  including,  but not
         limited to (1) the full and prompt  payment  of the  principal  of such
         Securities  when  and as the  same  shall  become  due and  payable  in
         accordance  with the  terms and  provisions  of this  Indenture  or the
         Securities, either at the Stated Maturity thereof, upon acceleration of
         the maturity  thereof or upon  redemption,  and (2) the full and prompt
         payment of any interest on such  Securities  when and as the same shall
         become due and payable in accordance  with the terms and  provisions of
         this Indenture or the Securities.

                  Notwithstanding  anything in this  Indenture to the  contrary,
         from and after the Release Date,  the obligation of the Company to make
         payment  with  respect to the  principal  of and  premium,  if any, and
         interest on the Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds shall be deemed  satisfied
         and discharged as provided in the supplemental  indenture or indentures
         to the First  Mortgage  Indenture  creating  such Senior Note  Mortgage
         Bonds and the Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds shall cease to secure in any
         manner Securities  theretofore or subsequently  issued.  From and after
         the Release Date, all Securities,  whether  theretofore or subsequently
         issued,  shall be  unsecured,  and any  conditions  to the  issuance of
         Securities  that refer or relate to Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds or the
         First  Mortgage  Indenture  shall be  inapplicable.  From and after the
         Release Date, the Company shall cause the First  Mortgage  Indenture to
         be closed and the Company shall not issue any additional First Mortgage
         Bonds or Senior Note Mortgage Bonds under the First Mortgage Indenture.
         Notice of the  occurrence  of the  Release  Date  shall be given by the
         Trustee to the  Holders of the  Securities  in the manner  provided  in
         Section  1.6 hereof not later than 30 days after the  Company  notifies
         the Trustee of the occurrence of the Release Date."


                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                                  Miscellaneous

         Section  4.1.   Execution  as   Supplemental   Indenture.   This  First
Supplemental  Indenture  is  executed  and shall be  construed  as an  indenture
supplemental  to the  Original  Indenture  and,  as  provided  in  the  Original
Indenture, this First Supplemental Indenture forms a part thereof.

         Section 4.2. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof
limits,  qualifies  or  conflicts  with  another  provision  hereof,  or  with a
provision  of the Original  Indenture,  which is required to be included in this
First Supplemental Indenture, or in the Original Indenture, respectively, by any
of the  provisions of the Trust  Indenture  Act, such required  provision  shall
control.

         Section  4.3.  Effect of  Headings.  The  Article  and Section headings
herein are for  convenience  only and shall not  affect the construction hereof.

         Section 4.4. Effect of Amendments  Effective Prior to the Release Date.
Whenever this Supplemental amends the Original Indenture during the period prior
to the Release Date,  the Original  Indenture  shall revert back to its original
form after the Release Date.

         Section 4.5.  Successors  and Assigns.  All covenants and agreements by
the Company in this First  Supplemental  Indenture shall bind its successors and
assigns, whether so expressed or not.

         Section 4.6.  Separability  Clause. In case any provision in this First
Supplemental  Indenture  or in the Senior  Notes  shall be  invalid,  illegal or
unenforceable,  the  validity,  legality  and  enforceability  of the  remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

         Section 4.7. Benefits of First Supplemental Indenture.  Nothing in this
First Supplemental  Indenture or in the Senior Notes, express or implied,  shall
give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder
and the Holders,  any benefit or any legal or equitable  right,  remedy or claim
under this First Supplemental Indenture.

         Section  4.8.  Execution  and  Counterparts.  This  First  Supplemental
Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts,  each of which shall be
deemed to be an original,  but all such counterparts  shall together  constitute
but one and the same instrument.



<PAGE>


         IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,   the  parties  hereto  have  caused  this  First
Supplemental  Indenture to be duly executed and their respective corporate seals
to be  hereunto  affixed  and  attested,  all as of the day and year first above
written.

[CORPORATE SEAL]

                                                 TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY

                                                 By /s/ M.S. Cheema
                                                   Name: M. S. Cheema
                                                   Title:  Senior Vice President

                                                  Attest:

                                                  By  /s/ Paul W. Talbot
                                                    Name: Paul W. Talbot
                                                    Title:  Secretary




[SEAL]                                            CHASE BANK OF TEXAS, N.A.,
                                                  As Trustee
                                                  By /s/ John G. Jones
                                                    Name:  John G. Jones
                                                    Title:  Vice President

                                                   Attest:

                                                   By  /s/ Michael Scrivner
                                                     Name:  Michael Scrivner
                                                     Title: Vice President



<PAGE>


STATE OF NEW YORK)
                                    
COUNTY OF NEW YORK)



                  On this 11th day of January,  1999,  before me personally came
M.S. Cheema,  to me known,  who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that
he is a Senior Vice President of Texas-New Mexico Power Company, the corporation
described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal
of said corporation;  that the seal affixed to said instrument is such corporate
seal;  that it was so affixed by  authority  of the Board of  Directors  of said
corporation, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.

                                                           /s/ Rafael Beaumont





STATE OF TEXAS)
                                    
COUNTY OF DALLAS)



                  On this 8th day of  January,  1999 before me  personally  came
John G. Jones, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say that
he is a Vice  President  of Chase Bank of Texas,  N.A.,  a national  association
described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal
of  said  association;  that  the  seal  affixed  to  said  instrument  is  such
association  seal; that it was so affixed by authority of the Board of Directors
of said association, and that he signed his name thereto by like authority.

                                                          /s/ Patricia A. Blue

[Notarial Seal]



<PAGE>


                                                                     EXHIBIT A

                  [If the Security is to be a Global Security,  insert -- Unless
this certificate is presented by an authorized  representative of The Depository
Trust Company,  a New York corporation  ("DTC"),  to the issuer or its agent for
registration of transfer,  exchange or payment,  and any  certificate  issued is
registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an
authorized  representative  of DTC (and any  payment is made to Cede & Co. or to
such other entity as is requested by an authorized  representative  of DTC), ANY
TRANSFER,  PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON
IS WRONGFUL  since the  registered  owner  hereof,  Cede & Co.,  has an interest
herein.

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL  SECURITY AS REFERRED TO IN THE INDENTURE  HEREINAFTER
REFERENCED  AND IS  REGISTERED  IN THE NAME OF A  DEPOSITARY  OR A NOMINEE  OF A
DEPOSITARY.  UNLESS  AND  UNTIL  IT IS  EXCHANGED  IN  WHOLE  OR IN PART FOR THE
INDIVIDUAL  SECURITIES  REPRESENTED  HEREBY,  THIS  GLOBAL  SECURITY  MAY NOT BE
TRANSFERRED  EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE  DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY
OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE  DEPOSITARY TO THE  DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER  NOMINEE OF THE
DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR
A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.]

                         TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY

                          6 1/4% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2009

                                                             $-----------------

No. --------                                            CUSIP -----------------

                  TEXAS-NEW  MEXICO POWER COMPANY,  a corporation duly organized
and existing  under the laws of the State of Texas (herein called the "Company,"
which term includes any successor under the Indenture  hereinafter referred to),
for value received, hereby promises to pay to -------------------- or registered
assigns,  the principal sum of  $----------------  on -------------,  and to pay
interest thereon from --------, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to
which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on ------------
and  -----------  in each  year,  commencing  --------,  at the rate  per  annum
provided  in the  title  hereof,  until  the  principal  hereof  is paid or made
available for payment [if applicable,  insert -- , and,  subject to the terms of
the  Indenture,  at the  rate of 6 1/4%  per  annum  (assuming  a  360-day  year
consisting of twelve 30-day months) on any overdue principal and premium and (to
the extent that the payment of such interest  shall be legally  enforceable)  on
any overdue  installment of interest,  from the dates such amounts are due until
they are paid or made available for payment,  and such interest shall be payable
on demand].  The interest so payable,  and punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the
Person in whose name this Security is registered at the close of business on the
Regular  Record Date for such  interest,  which shall be the ------- or --------
(whether  or not a  Business  Day),  as the case  may be,  next  preceding  such
Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided
for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date
and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this  Security is  registered
at the  close of  business  on a Special  Record  Date for the  payment  of such
Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee,  notice whereof shall be given to
Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special
Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not  inconsistent
with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this
series may be listed,  and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange,
all as more fully provided in said Indenture.

                  Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest
on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Company  maintained
for that purpose in --------,  in such coin or currency of the United  States of
America as at the time of payment is legal  tender for the payment of public and
private debts; [if this Security is not a Global  Security,  insert -- provided,
however,  that at the option of the Company  payment of interest  may be made by
check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall
appear in the Security Register].

                  Reference  is hereby  made to the further  provisions  of this
Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all
purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

                  Unless  the  certificate  of  authentication  hereon  has been
manually  executed  by or on behalf of the  Trustee  under the  Indenture,  this
Security shall not be entitled to any benefits under the Indenture,  or be valid
or obligatory for any purpose.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF,  TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY has caused
this Security to be duly executed.

Dated:                                    TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY


                                          BY  ----------------------------------
                                              Name:
                                              Title:




<PAGE>


                     TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

                  This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

Date:                                                --------------------,
                                                          as Trustee,

                                                     by

                                                     -------------------------
                                                     Authorized Signatory



<PAGE>


                                [REVERSE OF NOTE]

                  This  Security  is  one  of  the  duly  authorized   issue  of
debentures,  notes,  bonds or other  evidences  of  indebtedness  of the Company
(hereinafter called the "Securities"),  of the series hereinafter specified, all
issued or to be issued under and pursuant to the Original  Indenture dated as of
January 1, supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January
1, 1999 (as so supplemented,  the  "Indenture"),  duly executed and delivered by
the  Company  and Chase  Bank of Texas,  N.A.,  as  Trustee  (herein  called the
"Trustee",  which term includes any successor  trustee under the Indenture),  to
which  Indenture  and any other  indentures  supplemental  thereto  reference is
hereby made for a statement of the respective  rights,  obligations,  duties and
immunities  thereunder  of the Trustee and any agent of the Trustee,  any Paying
Agent, the Company and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which
the  Securities  are  issued and are to be  authenticated  and  delivered.  This
Security is one of the series  designated  on the face  hereof,  which series is
limited  in  aggregate  principal  amount  to  $--------.  By the  terms  of the
Indenture,  additional Securities of other separate series, which may vary as to
date,  aggregate principal amount,  Stated Maturity,  interest rate or method of
calculating  the interest rate,  redemption  provisions and in other respects as
therein provided, may be issued in an unlimited amount.

                  Prior  to the  Release  Date  (as  hereinafter  defined),  the
Securities of this series will be secured by first  mortgage  bonds (the "Senior
Note Mortgage Bonds") delivered by the Company to the Trustee for the benefit of
the Holders of the  Securities,  issued under the Indenture of Mortgage and Deed
of Trust,  dated  November 1, 1944,  by and  between  the Company and U.S.  Bank
Trust,  N.A.  (which  is a  successor  to  First  Trust  of  Illinois,  National
Association,  which is successor trustee to Bank of America, Illinois, a banking
corporation  organized under the laws of Illinois,  which was formerly known, at
various times, as Continental  Bank, a banking  corporation  organized under the
laws of  Illinois,  Continental  Bank,  National  Association,  and  Continental
Illinois  National  Bank and Trust  Company of  Chicago)  (the  "First  Mortgage
Trustee"),  as  supplemented  and  modified  (the  "First  Mortgage  Indenture")
pursuant  to the  Twenty-Sixth  Supplemental  Indenture  dated  January 1, 1999.
Reference  is made to the  First  Mortgage  Indenture  and the  Indenture  for a
description  of property  mortgaged  and  pledged,  the nature and extent of the
security,  the rights of the holders of the first mortgage bonds under the First
Mortgage  Indenture and of the First Mortgage  Trustee in respect  thereof,  the
duties and immunities of the First Mortgage Trustee and the terms and conditions
upon which the Senior Note  Mortgage  Bonds are  secured  and the  circumstances
under which additional first mortgage bonds may be issued.

                  FROM AND AFTER THE DATE  CHOSEN  BY THE  COMPANY  WHICH IS NOT
EARLIER THAN THE LATER OF (I) SUCH TIME AS ALL FIRST  MORTGAGE BONDS (OTHER THAN
SENIOR NOTE MORTGAGE BONDS) ISSUED UNDER THE FIRST MORTGAGE  INDENTURE HAVE BEEN
RETIRED THROUGH PAYMENT, REDEMPTION OR OTHERWISE (INCLUDING THOSE FIRST MORTGAGE
BONDS  "DEEMED  TO BE PAID" OR AS TO WHICH THE ENTIRE  INDEBTEDNESS  IS PAID AND
DISCHARGED  WITHIN  THE  MEANING  USED  IN  ARTICLE  18 OF  THE  FIRST  MORTGAGE
INDENTURE)  AT,  BEFORE OR AFTER THE  MATURITY  THEREOF  AND (II) THE DATE AS OF
WHICH NO LIENS ON ANY PROPERTY OF THE COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY  EXISTS (WHETHER
SUCH LIENS SECURE  INDEBTEDNESS  OF THE COMPANY OR ANY  SUBSIDIARY  OR ANY OTHER
PERSON),  EXCEPT THAT THIS CLAUSE (II) SHALL NOT APPLY TO ANY LIEN TO THE EXTENT
DESCRIBED IN CLAUSES (A) THROUGH (K) OF SECTION 10.10 OF THE ORIGINAL  INDENTURE
OR I THE LAST PARAGRAPH OF SUCH SECTION 10.10 (THE "RELEASE  DATE"),  THE SENIOR
NOTE  MORTGAGE  BONDS SHALL,  AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY,  CEASE TO SECURE THE
SECURITIES  OF THIS SERIES IN ANY MANNER;  PROVIDED  THAT NO DEFAULT OR EVENT OF
DEFAULT HAS  OCCURRED AND AT SUCH TIME IS  CONTINUING  UNDER THE  INDENTURE.  IN
CERTAIN  CIRCUMSTANCES  PRIOR TO THE RELEASE DATE AS PROVIDED IN THE  INDENTURE,
THE COMPANY IS PERMITTED TO REDUCE THE AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF A SERIES OF
SENIOR NOTE  MORTGAGE  BONDS HELD BY THE  TRUSTEE,  BUT IN NO EVENT PRIOR TO THE
RELEASE DATE TO AN AMOUNT LESS THAN THE AGGREGATE  OUTSTANDING  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT
OF THE SERIES OF SECURITIES INITIALLY ISSUED  CONTEMPORANEOUSLY WITH SUCH SENIOR
NOTE MORTGAGE BONDS.

                  These  Securities will be redeemable,  in whole or in part, at
the option of the Company, upon not less than 30 or more than 60 days' notice by
mail to the  Holders  of such  Securities  at their  addresses  in the  Security
Register  for such  series,  on any date (a  "Redemption  Date") at a redemption
price  equal  to the  greater  of (a)  100% of  their  principal  amount  of the
Securities to be redeemed and (b) the sum of the present values of the remaining
scheduled  payments of principal  and interest  thereon  (exclusive  of interest
accrued  to  such  Redemption  Date)  discounted  to such  Redemption  Date on a
semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at
the Treasury  Rate plus [--] basis points,  plus accrued and unpaid  interest on
the principal  amount being redeemed to such Redemption  Date, all as calculated
by an Expert and delivered to the Trustee; provided,  however, that installments
of interest on Securities  that are due and payable on an Interest  Payment Date
falling  on or prior to the  relevant  Redemption  Date  shall be payable to the
holders of such  Securities,  registered as such at the close of business on the
relevant Record Date according to their terms and provisions of the Indenture.

                  "Treasury Rate" means, with respect to any Redemption Date for
the Securities, (a) the yield, under the heading that represents the average for
the  immediately  preceding  week,  appearing  in the  most  recently  published
statistical release designated  "H.15(519)" or any successor publication that is
published  weekly by the Board of  Governors of the Federal  Reserve  System and
that  establishes  yields on actively traded United States  Treasury  securities
adjusted to constant maturity under the caption "Treasury  Constant  Maturities"
for the maturity  corresponding to the Comparable Treasury Issue (if no maturity
is within three months  before or after the  Maturity  Date,  yields for the two
published maturities most closely corresponding to the Comparable Treasury Issue
shall be determined and the Treasury Rate shall be  interpolated or extrapolated
from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding to the nearest month) or (b)
if such  release (or any  successor  release) is not  published  during the week
immediately  preceding the calculation date or does not contain such yields, the
rate per annum  equal to the  semi-annual  equivalent  yield to  maturity of the
Comparable Treasury Issue,  calculated using a price for the Comparable Treasury
Issue  (expressed  as a  percentage  of  its  principal  amount)  equal  to  the
Comparable  Treasury Price for such Redemption  Date. The Treasury Rate shall be
calculated on the third Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date.

                  "Comparable  Treasury Issue" means, the United States Treasury
security  selected  by the  Independent  Investment  Banker as having a maturity
comparable to the remaining  term of the Securities to be redeemed that would be
utilized,  at the time of selection and in accordance  with customary  financial
practice,  in pricing new issues of  corporate  debt  securities  of  comparable
maturity to the remaining term of the Securities.

                  "Independent  Investment  Banker"  means  Donaldson,  Lufkin &
Jenrette Securities Corporation, Warburg Dillon Read LLC, Chase Securities Inc.,
First Chicago Capital Markets, Inc. or NationsBanc Montgomery Securities LLC or,
if such firms are unwilling or unable to select the Comparable  Treasury  Issue,
an independent  investment banking institution of national standing appointed by
the Company.

                  "Comparable   Treasury  Price"  means,  with  respect  to  any
Redemption  Date, (a) the average of four Reference  Treasury Dealer  Quotations
for such Redemption  Date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference
Treasury Dealer  Quotations,  or (b) if the Trustee obtains fewer than four such
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such Quotations.

                  "Reference Treasury Dealer" means each of Donaldson,  Lufkin &
Jenrette Securities Corporation, Warburg Dillon Read LLC, Chase Securities Inc.,
First Chicago Capital Markets,  Inc.,  NationsBanc Montgomery Securities LLC and
their  respective  successors;  provided  however,  that if any of the foregoing
shall cease to be a primary U.S.  Government  securities dealer in New York City
(a "Primary  Treasury  Dealer"),  the Company will substitute  therefor  another
Primary Treasury Dealer.

                  "Reference  Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to
the  Reference  Treasury  Dealer  and  any  Redemption  Date,  the  average,  as
determined  by the  Trustee,  of the bid and  asked  prices  for the  Comparable
Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal  amount)
quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m.,
New York City  time,  on the  third  Business  Day  immediately  preceding  such
Redemption Date.

                  In the event of  redemption  of this  Security in part only, a
new Security or Securities  of this series and of like tenor for the  unredeemed
portion  hereof  will be  issued  in the  name of the  Holder  hereof  upon  the
cancellation hereof.

                  The Indenture  contains  provisions  for defeasance of (a) the
entire indebtedness of this Security and (b) certain restrictive  covenants upon
compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.

                  If an Event of  Default  with  respect to  Securities  of this
series shall occur and be continuing,  the unpaid principal of the Securities of
this  series may be  declared  due and payable in the manner and with the effect
provided in the Indenture and, upon such declaration, the Trustee can demand the
redemption of the Senior Note Mortgage Bonds as provided in the Indenture.

                  The  Indenture  permits,  with certain  exceptions  as therein
provided,  the  amendment  thereof  and  the  modification  of  the  rights  and
obligations  of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the  Securities  of
each series to be affected  under the  Indenture  at any time by the Company and
the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the  Securities at the time  Outstanding  of all series to be affected
(voting as a class).  The Indenture  also  contains  provisions  permitting  the
Holders of specified  percentages in principal  amount of the Securities of each
series at the time  Outstanding,  on behalf of the Holders of all  Securities of
such series,  to waive compliance by the Company with certain  provisions of the
Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their  consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this  Security  shall be  conclusive
and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of
any  Security  issued upon the  registration  of transfer  hereof or in exchange
herefor or in lieu hereof,  whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is
made upon this Security.

                  No reference  herein to the Indenture and no provision of this
Security  or of the  Indenture  shall  alter or  impair  the  obligation  of the
Company,  which is absolute  and  unconditional,  to pay the  principal  of (and
premium,  if any) and interest,  if any, on this Security at the time, place and
rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.

                  As   provided  in  the   Indenture   and  subject  to  certain
limitations  therein set forth,  the transfer of this Security is registrable in
the Security  Register,  upon  surrender of this  Security for  registration  of
transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal
of (and  premium,  if any) and  interest,  if any, on this Security are payable,
duly  endorsed by, or  accompanied  by a written  instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory  to the Company and the Security  Registrar  duly  executed by, the
Holder hereof or his attorney duly  authorized in writing,  and thereupon one or
more  new   Securities  of  this  series  and  of  like  tenor,   of  authorized
denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the
designated transferee or transferees.

                  The  Securities of this series are issuable only in registered
form  without  coupons  in  denominations  of $1,000 and any  integral  multiple
thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth,  Securities  of this  series are  exchangeable  for a like  aggregate
principal  amount of  Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different
authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

                  No service charge shall be made for any such  registration  of
transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

                  Prior to due presentment of this Security for  registration of
transfer,  the Company,  the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
may treat the  Person in whose name this  Security  is  registered  as the owner
hereof for all purposes,  whether or not this  Security be overdue,  and neither
the  Company,  the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.

                  This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.

                  All  terms  used in this  Security  which are  defined  in the
Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.






                     Incentive Compensation Award Agreement
                         for Short- and Long-Term Awards


         This  Agreement is dated and  effective  as of January 1, 1999,  and is
between  -----------------------------------  ("Participant"),  Texas-New Mexico
Power Company (the "Company") and TNP Enterprises, Inc. ("TNP").

                                    RECITALS

         A Committee  appointed by and having full authority to act on behalf of
the Board of Directors of the Company and TNP, respectively,  (collectively, the
"Compensation Committee") adopted the following incentive compensation plans:

     A.  Texas-New  Mexico Power Company  Management  Short-Term  Incentive Plan
          ("Management Plan"); and

     B.  TNP Enterprises, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan ("Equity Plan").

         On April 28, 1995, the Shareholders  approved the adoption by the Board
of Directors of the Equity Plan.

         The  Management  Plan  provides  for the  payment  of  cash if  certain
incentive goals are achieved. The Equity Plan provides for the delivery of stock
options,  stock, and performance units upon the achievement of certain incentive
goals which may be short-term and/or long-term goals.

         On February 15, 1999,  the  Compensation  Committee  (the  "Committee")
established  the  performance  goals to be achieved  in order to earn  incentive
compensation under the plans.

         The  Participant  has been  selected to receive  awards under each plan
subject to the terms of each applicable  plan and the  Participant  signing this
Award Agreement.

         The  Participant  and the Company  agree that this  Agreement  does not
affect Participant's status as an employee at will and further agree that either
party may terminate Participant's employment at any time with or without cause.

         The Committee reserves, in its sole discretion,  the right to interpret
the terms and  conditions  of any award and this  agreement  and to resolve  any
disagreements  or disputes  concerning  this Award Agreement and any decision is
binding upon all parties.

         In  consideration  of the Recitals and mutual  covenants and agreements
below,  the  Participant  and the  Company  desire  to and by  their  respective
signatures do hereby agree to the terms and conditions set forth below.

                                    AGREEMENT

                                SHORT-TERM AWARDS

         Short-Term  Cash Award:  Participant  is hereby  granted  -----% of the
control point for Participant's  salary range as established by the Compensation
Committee at the  beginning of each plan year.  The cash award is subject to the
1999  short-term  goals for the Management  Plan being met as such goals are set
forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes. Such
award may be adjusted  between 50% and 150% on a straight  line basis  depending
upon  where  the  performance  related  to each  goal  occurs  within  the range
established for each goal. No award payment will be made for  performance  below
the  established  minimum  for each goal set forth in  Exhibit A. The cash award
shall be paid no later than March 15th following the end of the plan year.

         The  parties  agree that no portion of the cash award is due or payable
regardless of whether any Corporate Operational Goal or  Departmental/Individual
Goals are met unless the minimum Corporate  Financial Goal is met. Further,  the
Committee reserves the right to make year-end  adjustments which may account for
any unusual or unforeseen events that impact the attainability of any goal.

         Allocation of Awards:  Participant  agrees that the total amount of the
cash award will be  allocated  among the  Corporate  Financial  Goal,  Corporate
Operational Goals, and  Departmental/Individual  Performance Goals applicable to
such  Participant as is set forth in Exhibit B which is attached hereto and made
a part hereof for all purposes.

         Participant  agrees that to the extent any amount of the total award is
allocated to the Departmental/Individual  Performance Goals, such amount will be
due and  payable  only to the  extent the  performance  of the  Participant,  as
determined by the officer  executing  this Agreement on behalf of the Company in
such  officer's  sole  discretion  (or, if  Participant  is the Chief  Executive
Officer,  then as  determined by the  Committee in its sole  discretion),  falls
within the  Performance  Rating  range set forth in Exhibit C which is  attached
hereto and made a part hereof for all purposes.

                                 LONG-TERM AWARD

         Long-Term  Stock  Award:  Participant  is hereby  granted a stock award
equal  to ------%  of the  control  point  for  Participant's  salary  range  as
established by the  Compensation  Committee as of the beginning of the long-term
plan cycle. Such long-term plan cycle award opportunity  granted pursuant to the
Equity  Plan  being met is  subject to the goals set forth on Exhibit D which is
attached  hereto  and made a part  hereof  for all  purposes.  Such award may be
adjusted between 50% and 200% on a straight-line basis, depending upon where the
performance  related to each goal occurs within the range  established  for each
goal.  No award  payment  will be made for  performance  below  the  established
minimum  for each goal set forth in Exhibit D. Any stock award  earned  shall be
paid no later than  March  15th  following  the end of the 1999  long-term  plan
cycle.  The 1999  Plan year  cycle  will be a period  of three  years  beginning
January 1, 1999.

         Allocation of Award:  Participant  agrees that the total amount awarded
under the Equity Plan will be allocated 100% to the goal  established  for Total
Shareholder  Return in comparison to the Redwood  Small Cap Utility  index.  The
amounts  allocated  to each set of  goals  will be due and  payable  only to the
extent each such goal shall be met as set forth in Exhibit D.

                                  GENERAL TERMS

         Dividend  Equivalents:  Participant shall have the right to receive, at
the time any  stock  awards  are paid,  cash in an amount  equal in value to the
dividends  declared  on each  Share on each  record  date  occurring  during the
applicable  performance period established for each plan.  Dividend  equivalents
will not include any dividends on the dividend  equivalents  accrued  during the
applicable performance periods.

         Pro-Ration   of  Awards:   If  a  Participant   begins   employment  or
Participant's  employment is terminated due to retirement,  death, or disability
during a plan year or the 1999  long-term  performance  cycle,  any award earned
shall be prorated based on the number of months of participation within the plan
year or long-term plan cycle.  The prorated award will be based upon performance
determined  at year or cycle  end and will be paid at the same time as all other
awards are paid from each of the plans under which awards are made.

         Termination of  Employment:  If employment is terminated for any reason
other than retirement, death, or disability, any award opportunity granted under
either  plan shall be  forfeited,  provided  that the  Committee  may waive such
forfeiture upon the CEO's recommendation, provided that if the Change in Control
paragraph is applicable that paragraph shall control.

                  Change in Control:  In the event a Change in Control occurs as
that term is defined in the Executive Agreement for Severance Compensation, then
performance  under this Agreement will be deemed to have been at target.  To the
extent any  payment of an award  would have been in stock,  such award  shall be
deemed converted to a cash award in an amount equal to the value of the stock as
of the day the Change in Control event occurs.  Provided that Participant is not
terminated  for Cause,  as that term is defined in the  Executive  Agreement for
Severance compensation,  the Participant shall be entitled to receive payment of
the awards  granted  herein no later than the fifth  calendar day  following the
date of termination or 30 days following the Change in Control event,  whichever
first occurs.

         Valuation of Shares:  Shares  issued under the Equity Plan  pursuant to
having  been  earned  under  the plan and the terms of this  Agreement  shall be
valued by  averaging  the high and low prices of the stock on the first  trading
day of the plan performance period (the "Share Value"). The Share Value shall be
applied to the dollar value of the award to arrive at the  equivalent  number of
shares awarded. The awarded shares shall be adjusted for the average of the high
and low stock price on the last trading day of the plan year.

         Tax Treatment:  Payments are taxable to the  Participant in the year of
receipt. The Company will have the right to deduct any federal,  state, or local
taxes required by law to be withheld.  In regard to any award made hereunder,  a
Participant,  at  Participant's  option,  may elect to have the Company withhold
sufficient  stock,  to the  extent  payable,  to pay the taxes  then due on such
award.

         Provisions  Consistent  with Plan:  This  Agreement  shall be construed
consistent  with the provisions of the applicable plan under which any award may
be made.  Where  matters  are not  addressed  in this Award  Agreement,  but are
addressed in the  Management  Plan or Equity Plan,  then such terms are deemed a
part of this Award  Agreement  and shall  apply  equally  to all awards  granted
herein,  except for where such terms obviously apply solely to one of the plans.
If there is a conflict  between the  provisions of this Agreement and such plan,
the provisions of the applicable  plan control.  Unless  otherwise  noted to the
contrary, the definition of terms in each Plan also apply in this Agreement.

         Attorney  Fees:  In the event either party is required to bring a cause
of action  against the other to enforce the terms of this  Agreement,  then such
party, to the extent such party is successful in such action,  shall be entitled
to reasonable attorney fees.

     Governing Law: This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of
Texas. Venue for any cause of action shall be Tarrant County, Texas.

Texas-New Mexico Power Company              Participant:

By:                                         By:  
  ---------------------------                  ----------------------
     Kevern R. Joyce
     President & Chief Executive Officer

TNP Enterprises, Inc.                       Participant

By:                                         By: 
   --------------------------                  ----------------------
     Kevern R. Joyce
     President & Chief Executive Officer

<PAGE>

                         TNP ENTERPRISES, INC.                        EXHIBIT A

                         TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER COMPANY
                     Short-Term Incentive Compensation Plans
                                   1999 Goals
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                                                                                                    1999 Goals
                                                                                    1998
        Measurement            Status                 Objectives                 Performance      Minimum     Target      Maximum
        -----------            ------                 ----------
                                                                               ---------------- ------------ ---------- ------------
<S>                            <C>             <C>                             <C>              <C>          <C>        <C>

Financial
- ---------
1. Cash Value Added             Same           Improve Financial Condition        $4.40           $3.86       $4.46       $5.06

2. Excess Earnings Transition    New           Focus on an important phase                         $.42        $.62        $.82
   Plan                                        of TNMP's transition plan 


Operational  TNMP
- ----------
1.   Customer Satisfaction      Same           Improve Customer Service              83              80          83          86
Rating

2.   Number of Recordable       Same           Reduce Employee Accidents             32              39          32          24
Accidents

3.   System Reliability         Same

     A)  Average Minute of                     Reduce Customer Outage Time           64              79          67          55
         Outage per
         customer

     B)  Average Number of                     Reduce no. of Customers              .97            1.18        1.04         .88
         Outage per                            Interrupted   
         Customer

</TABLE>
<PAGE>


<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
             SHORT-TERM MANAGEMENT INCENTIVE COMPENSATION             EXHIBIT B
                       WEIGHTING OF 1999 SHORT-TERM GOALS


                                                       Excess
                                                      Earnings        Corporate
                                          TNMP       Transition      Operational
Position                                   CVA          Plan            Goals*        Departmental     Individual      Total
- --------------------------------------- ---------- --------------- ----------------- ---------------- -------------- -----------
<S>                                     <C>        <C>             <C>               <C>              <C>            <C>

- -     CORPORATE EMPLOYEES

     Chairman, President CEO               50            20               10                                20           100%

     Sr. VP/CCO                            50            20               15                                15           100%

     Remaining Sr. VP's                    50            20                5                10              15           100%

     Other Officers                        50            15                5                20              10           100%

     Directors\Asst VPs                    50            15                5                20              10           100%

     Key Employees                         50            10                5                35                           100%

- -     TNMP EMPLOYEES

     RCOs                                  50            10               15                15              10           100%

     Plant Manager                         50            10                5                25              10           100%

     Key Employees                         50            10                5                35                           100%



*Eliminate O&M/KWH Goal
</TABLE>

<PAGE>
                                                                    EXHIBIT C
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

                DEPARTMENTAL/INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE TARGET GOALS

                                                                       Individual Performance as a % of
Performance Rating                                                                  Target Award
- ------------------                                                     --------------------------------
<S>                                                                                  <C>     

4 -- Greatly exceeded expectations for objective(s)                                   150%
     (maximum)

3 -- Exceeded expectations for objective(s)                                           125%

2 -- Achieved expectations for objective(s) (target)                                  100%

1 -- Almost achieved expectations for objective(s)                                     50%
     (minimum)

0 -- Improvement needed, failed to meet objective(s)                                    0%

</TABLE>


<PAGE>


                                                                    EXHIBIT D
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>


                           LONG-TERM STOCK AWARD GOALS


Total Shareholder Return              Payout on the basis of  matrix reflecting
                                      total shareholder  return in relation to
                                      the Redwood Small Cap Utility Index.


              TSR to Redwood Small Cap Utility Index (100% weighting)
              -------------------------------------------------------

Performance                  Ranking                 % of Target Shares Earned
- ------------            ------------------           -------------------------
<S>                     <C>                          <C>
Maximum                 Greater than or equal
                        to 100th percentile                     200%
                                              
                        Greater than or equal
Target                  to 62.5th percentile                    100%
                                             
                        Greater than or equal
Minimum                 to 35th percentile                       50%
                                               
                        
Below Minimum           Less than 35th percentile                 0%

</TABLE>
<PAGE>
                 1999 Recipients of Incentive Compensation Award


              Name                                 Position

1.  Kevern Joyce                  Chairman, President & CEO

2.  Jack Chambers                 SR VP & Chief Customer Officer

3.  Manjit Cheema                 SR VP & Chief Financial Officer
4.  John Edwards                  SR VP - Corporate Relations
5.  Ralph Johnson                 SR VP - Power Resources

6.  Mike Matte                    VP - Business Development

7.  Mike Blanchard                VP - General Counsel
8.  Dennis Cash                   VP - Regional Customer Officer
9.  Allan Davis                   VP - Regional Customer Officer
10. Melissa Davis                 VP - Human Resources
11. Larry Dillon                  VP - Regional Customer Officer
12. Doug Hobbs                    VP - Business Development
13. John Montgomery               VP - Marketing

14. Pat Bridges                   Treasurer
15. Scott Forbes                  Chief Information Officer

16. Robert Castillo               Assistant VP - New Mexico
17. Mike Ricketts                 Controller
18. Paul Talbot                   Corporate Secretary

19. Mark Coulson                  Assistant VP - Industrial Marketing
20. Larry Gunderson               Director - Regulatory  Affairs
21. Mark Wilson                   Director - Power Production







                   SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANTS                 Exhibit 21
                   -------------------------------                 ----------

Name                                                State of Incorporation
- ----                                                ----------------------

TNP
- ----

Texas-New Mexico Power Company                              Texas

Facility Works, Inc.                                        Texas

TNP Operating Company                                       Texas





TNMP
- ----

Texas Generating Company                                    Texas

Texas Generating Company II                                 Texas





                TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES               Exhibit 23
                --------------------------------------


                     Independent Public Accountants' Consent

The Board of Directors
TNP Enterprises, Inc.:

     As  independent  public  accountants,  we hereby  consent to the use of our
reports included in this Form 10-K, into TNP Enterprises, Inc's previously filed
Registration  Statements  on Form S-8  (File  Nos.  2-93265  and  33-58897)  and
Registration  Statements  on Form S-3 (File Nos.  333-64215 and  333-17835).  It
should be noted that we have not audited any financial statements of the company
subsequent to December 31, 1998 or performed any audit procedures  subsequent to
the date of our report.

                                                            Arthur Andersen LLP


Fort Worth, Texas
March 19, 1999




                 TNP ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES              Exhibit 23
                 --------------------------------------


                          Independent Auditors' Consent

The Board of Directors
TNP Enterprises, Inc.:

We consent to incorporation  by reference in the  Registration  Statements (Nos.
333-64215 and 333-17835) on Form S-3 and in the  Registration  Statements  (Nos.
2-93265 and 33-58897) on Form S-8 of TNP  Enterprises,  Inc. of our report dated
January 30, 1997,  relating to the  consolidated  statements  of income,  common
shareholders'  equity, and cash flows of TNP Enterprises,  Inc. and subsidiaries
for the year ended  December 31, 1996 which  report  appears in the December 31,
1998 annual report and Form 10-K of TNP Enterprises, Inc.




                                                                    KPMG LLP


Fort Worth, Texas
March 19, 1999






<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                                           UT
<CIK>                         0000741612
<NAME>                        TNP ENTERPRISES, INC.
            
<MULTIPLIER>                                  1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                              Dec-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                   Dec-31-1998
<BOOK-VALUE>                                   Per-Book
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                      922,879
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                     10,384
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                          31,729
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                        28,773
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 933,765
<COMMON>                                       192,518
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                            0
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                            115,776
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                 308,294
                                0
                                      3,060
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                           459,000
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                   0
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                            0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                       0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                        0
                            0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                          0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                     0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 223,411
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                  993,765
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                      586,493
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                            15,480
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     486,149
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     501,629
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                         84,864
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                               1,155
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                  86,019
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                        53,885
<NET-INCOME>                                    19,424
                        150
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                   19,274
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                        14,579
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                       48,393
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                          72,872
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                     1.46
<EPS-DILUTED>                                     1.46
        


</TABLE>

<TABLE> <S> <C>


<ARTICLE>                                           UT
<CIK>  0000022767              
<NAME> TEXAS-NEW MEXICO POWER CO.                       
                      
<MULTIPLIER>                     1000
       
<S>                             <C>
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   12-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                           DEC-31-1998
<PERIOD-END>                                DEC-31-1998
<BOOK-VALUE>                                   PER-BOOK
<TOTAL-NET-UTILITY-PLANT>                      922,831
<OTHER-PROPERTY-AND-INVEST>                      2,116
<TOTAL-CURRENT-ASSETS>                          19,913
<TOTAL-DEFERRED-CHARGES>                        28,706
<OTHER-ASSETS>                                       0
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                 973,566
<COMMON>                                           107
<CAPITAL-SURPLUS-PAID-IN>                      222,149
<RETAINED-EARNINGS>                             79,840
<TOTAL-COMMON-STOCKHOLDERS-EQ>                 302,096
                                0
                                      3,060
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-NET>                           450,000
<SHORT-TERM-NOTES>                                   0
<LONG-TERM-NOTES-PAYABLE>                            0
<COMMERCIAL-PAPER-OBLIGATIONS>                       0
<LONG-TERM-DEBT-CURRENT-PORT>                        0
                            0
<CAPITAL-LEASE-OBLIGATIONS>                          0
<LEASES-CURRENT>                                     0
<OTHER-ITEMS-CAPITAL-AND-LIAB>                 218,410
<TOT-CAPITALIZATION-AND-LIAB>                  973,566
<GROSS-OPERATING-REVENUE>                      586,445
<INCOME-TAX-EXPENSE>                            16,863
<OTHER-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     482,434
<TOTAL-OPERATING-EXPENSES>                     499,297
<OPERATING-INCOME-LOSS>                         87,148
<OTHER-INCOME-NET>                                 900
<INCOME-BEFORE-INTEREST-EXPEN>                  88,048
<TOTAL-INTEREST-EXPENSE>                        53,727
<NET-INCOME>                                    34,321
                        150
<EARNINGS-AVAILABLE-FOR-COMM>                   34,171
<COMMON-STOCK-DIVIDENDS>                        19,099
<TOTAL-INTEREST-ON-BONDS>                       48,342
<CASH-FLOW-OPERATIONS>                          99,317
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                        0
<EPS-DILUTED>                                        0
        


</TABLE>


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