COMPUTER SCIENCES CORP
8-A12B/A, 1996-08-01
COMPUTER INTEGRATED SYSTEMS DESIGN
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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            Washington, D.C.  20549

                               _________________



                                  FORM 8-A/A
                               (AMENDMENT NO. 2)



                       FOR REGISTRATION OF CERTAIN CLASSES
                 OF SECURITIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g)
                      OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



                          COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION
              (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)



                 NEVADA                              95-2043126
(State of incorporation or organization)          (I.R.S. Employer
                                                 Identification No.)

        2100 East Grand Avenue
        El Segundo, California                          90245
(Address of principal executive offices)              (zip code)


Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

        Title of each Class               Name of each Exchange on which
        to be so registered               each class is to be registered
        -------------------               ------------------------------
  Preferred Stock Purchase Rights             New York Stock Exchange
                                              Pacific Stock Exchange



Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None













<PAGE>



Item 1.  Description of Registrant's Securities to be Registered.

     On June 17, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Registrant authorized and 
approved an amendment, effective as of August 1, 1996, to the Rights Agreement 
dated as of December 21, 1988 by and between the Registrant and American 
Transtech, as amended, in order to provide that: (i) upon the occurrence of 
certain events, each preferred stock purchase right would become exercisable 
to purchase one four-thousandth (1/4000), rather than one four-hundredth 
(1/400), of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, $1.00 
par value, of the Registrant (the "Preferred Stock") and (ii) each four-
thousandth, rather than each four-hundredth, of a share of Preferred Stock 
would have the same dividend and liquidation rights as one share of Common 
Stock, $1.00 par value, of the Registrant.  The amendment was effected 
pursuant to an Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of August 1, 
1996 by and between the Registrant and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, 
L.L.C., as successor Rights Agent.

Item 2.  Exhibits

The exhibit listed below is filed as a part of this registration statement:

    4.1  Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of August 1, 1996 by 
and between the Registrant and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C.

































<PAGE>


                                    SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed 
on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized.


                                          COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION


Dated:  August 1, 1996                    By /s/Hayward D. Fisk
                                             __________________________
                                             Hayward D. Fisk
                                             Vice President










































<PAGE>



                                EXHIBIT INDEX
                                -------------

Exhibit
- -------

4.1  Amended and Restated Rights Agreement dated as of August 1, 1996 by and
     between the Registrant and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C.
















































<PAGE>





                                  Exhibit 4.1
                                  -----------




______________________________________________________________________________




                           COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION

                                        AND

                      CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C.







                       AMENDED AND RESTATED RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                           DATED AS OF DECEMBER 21, 1988







                      AMENDED AND RESTATED AS OF AUGUST 1, 1996





______________________________________________________________________________

















<PAGE>
<TABLE>
                             TABLE OF CONTENTS
                             -----------------
<CAPTION>
Section                                                                 Page
- -------                                                                 ----
<S>      <C>                                                            <C>

    l    Certain Definitions ...........................................  1

    2    Appointment of Rights Agent ...................................  6

    3    Issue of Rights Certificates ..................................  6

    4    Form of Rights Certificates ...................................  8

    5    Countersignature and Registration .............................  9

    6    Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights
           Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
           Certificates .................................................  9

    7    Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights .. 10

    8    Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates ............ 12

    9    Reservation and Availability of Stock .......................... 13

   10    Preferred Stock Record Date .................................... 14

   11    Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares
           or Number of Rights .......................................... 15

   12    Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares ..... 24

   13    Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
           Earning Power ................................................ 24

   14    Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares ........................ 28

   15    Rights of Action ............................................... 29

   16    Agreement of Rights Holders .................................... 30

   17    Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder ............. 30

   18    Concerning the Rights Agent .................................... 31

   19    Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent ...... 31

   20    Duties of Rights Agent ......................................... 32




</TABLE>


<PAGE>
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>

Section                                                                 Page
- -------                                                                 ----
<S>      <C>                                                            <C>

   21    Change of Rights Agent ........................................ 34

   22    Issuance of New Rights Certificates ........................... 35

   23    Redemption and Termination .................................... 35

   24    Notice of Certain Events ...................................... 36

   25    Notices ....................................................... 37

   26    Supplements and Amendments .................................... 37

   27    Successors .................................................... 38

   28    Determination and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc. ..... 38

   29    Benefits of this Agreement .................................... 39

   30    Severability .................................................. 39

   31    Governing Law ................................................. 39

   32    Counterparts .................................................. 39

   33    Descriptive Headings .......................................... 40


</TABLE>




Exhibit A -- Form of Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Designations

Exhibit B -- Form of Rights Certificate

Exhibit C -- Form of Summary of Rights
















<PAGE>



                    AMENDED AND RESTATED RIGHTS AGREEMENT
                    -------------------------------------

     RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of December 21, 1988, amended and restated as 
of August 1, 1996 (the "Agreement"), between COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION, a 
Nevada corporation (the "Company"), and CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, 
L.L.C. (the "Rights Agent").

                            W I T N E S S E T H
                            - - - - - - - - - -

     WHEREAS, on December 21, 1988 (the "Rights Dividend Declaration Date"), 
the Board of Directors of the Company authorized and declared a dividend 
distribution of one preferred stock purchase right (a "Right") for each share 
of common stock, $1.00 par value, of the Company (the "Common Stock") 
outstanding at the close of business on January 3, 1989 (the "Record Date"), 
and authorized the issuance of one Right for each share of Common Stock issued 
between the Record Date (whether originally issued or delivered from the 
Company's treasury) and the Distribution Date (as hereinafter defined), each 
Right initially representing the right to purchase one four-thousandth 
(l/4000th) of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the 
Company having the rights, powers and preferences set forth in the form of 
Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Designations attached hereto as 
Exhibit A, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth;

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual 
agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

     Section 1.  Certain Definitions.  For purposes of this Agreement, the
                 -------------------
following terms have the meanings indicated:

     (a)  "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who or which, together with 
all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the Beneficial Owner of 
20% or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding; provided, however 
that (i) the term "Acquiring Person" shall not include the Company, any 
Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any 
Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or 
established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, (ii) 
a person who becomes the Beneficial Owner of at least twenty percent (20%) of 
such outstanding shares of Common Stock as the result of a stock repurchase 
plan or self-tender offer of the Company shall not be deemed an Acquiring 
Person, and the Stock Acquisition Date shall not be deemed to occur, until 
such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, 
thereafter becomes the Beneficial Owner of, in the aggregate, a number of 
additional shares of Common Stock equal to one percent (1%) or more of the 
then outstanding shares (and, at that time, owns at least twenty percent (20%) 
of such outstanding shares), and (iii) the term "Acquiring 


<PAGE>

Person shall not include a person who becomes the Beneficial Owner of at least 
twenty percent (20%) of such outstanding shares of Common Stock as the result 
of an acquisition of shares of Common Stock pursuant to a tender offer or an 
exchange offer for all outstanding shares of Common Stock at a price and on 
terms determined by at least a majority of the members of the Board of 
Directors who are not officers of the Company and who are not representatives, 
nominees, Affiliates or Associates of an Acquiring Person, after receiving 
advice from one or more investment banking firms, to be (a) at a price which 
is fair to stockholders of the Company (taking into account all factors which 
such members of the Board deem relevant including, without limitation, prices 
which could reasonably be achieved if the Company or its assets were sold on 
an orderly basis designed to realize maximum value) and (b) otherwise in the 
best interests of the Company and its stockholders.

     (b)  "Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

     (c)  "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings 
ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations 
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in effect on the 
date of this Agreement (the "Exchange Act)".

     (d)  A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, and shall be 
deemed to "beneficially own," any securities:

      (i)    which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or 
Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such 
right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant 
to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing) or 
upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights, warrants or 
options, or otherwise; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed 
the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," (A) securities tendered 
pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such Person or any of such 
Person's Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are accepted 
for purchase or exchange, or (B) securities issuable upon exercise of Rights 
at any time prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event, or (C) securities 
issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after the occurrence of a Triggering 
Event which Rights were acquired by such Person or any of such Person's 
Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to Section 
3(a)) or Section 22 hereof (the "Original Rights") or pursuant to Section 
ll(i) hereof in connection with an adjustment made with respect to any 
Original Rights;

      (ii)   which such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or 
Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to vote or dispose of or has 

                                       2
<PAGE>

"beneficial ownership" of (as determined pursuant to Rule 13d-3 of the General 
Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any 
agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in writing; provided, 
however, that a Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to 
"beneficially own," any security under this subparagraph (ii) as a result of 
an agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such security if such 
agreement, arrangement or understanding: (A) arises solely from a revocable 
proxy given in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made 
pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable provisions of the General 
Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, and (B) is not also then 
reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any 
comparable or successor report); or

      (iii)  which are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any 
other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof) with which such Person 
(or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement, 
arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), for the purpose of 
acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy as described 
in the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (d)) or disposing of any 
voting securities of the Company; provided, however, that nothing in this 
paragraph (d) shall cause a person engaged in business as an underwriter of 
securities to be the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any 
securities acquired through such person's participation in good faith in a 
firm commitment underwriting until the expiration of forty days after the date 
of such acquisition.

    (e)  "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a 
day on which banking institutions in the State of California are authorized or 
obligated by law or executive order to close.

    (f)  "Close of business" on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., 
California time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a 
Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., California time, on the next succeeding 
Business Day.

    (g)  "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, $1.00 par value, of the 
Company, except that "Common Stock" when used with reference to any Person 
other than the Company shall mean the capital stock (or units of beneficial 
interest which represent the right to participate in profits, losses, 
deductions and credits) of such Person with the greatest voting power, or the 
equity securities or other equity interest having power to control or direct 
the management, of such Person.

    (h)  "Continuing Director" shall mean (i) any member of the Board of 
Directors of the Company, while such Person is a member of the Board, who is 
not 

                                       3
<PAGE>

an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person, or a 
representative of an Acquiring Person or of any such Affiliate or Associate, 
and who was a member of the Board prior to the date of this Agreement, or (ii) 
any Person who subsequently becomes a member of the Board, while such Person 
is a member of the Board, who is not an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or 
Associate of an Acquiring Person or a representative of an Acquiring Person or 
of any such Affiliate or Associate, if such Person's nomination for election 
or election to the Board is recommended or approved by a majority of the 
Continuing Directors.

    (i)  "Current market price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
ll(d) hereof.

    (j)  "Current Value" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
ll(a)(iii) hereof.

    (k)  "Distribution Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a) 
hereof.

    (l)  "Equivalent Preferred Stock" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section ll(b) hereof.

    (m)  "Exchange Act" shall have the meaning set forth in Section l(c) 
hereof.

    (n)  "Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7(a) 
hereof.

    (o)  "Final Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
7(a) hereof.

    (p)  "Person" shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, 
association, trust or other entity.

    (q)  "Preferred Stock" shall mean shares of Series A Junior Participating 
Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, of the Company and, to the extent that there 
is not a sufficient number of shares of Series A Junior Participating 
Preferred Stock authorized to permit the full exercise of the Rights, any 
other series of Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, of the Company designated 
for such purpose containing terms substantially similar to the terms of the 
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock.

    (r)  "Principal Party" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13(b) 
hereof.

    (s)  "Purchase Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4(a) 
hereof.

                                       4
<PAGE>


    (t)  "Record Date" shall have the meaning set forth in the WHEREAS clause 
at the beginning of this Agreement.

    (u)  "Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 23(a) 
hereof.

    (v)  "Rights" shall have the meaning set forth in the WHEREAS clause at 
the beginning of this Agreement.

    (w)  "Rights Certificates" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
3(a) hereof.

    (x)  "Section ll(a)(ii) Event" shall mean any event described in Section 
ll(a)(ii) hereof.

    (y)  "Section ll(a)(ii) Trigger Date" shall have the meaning set forth in 
Section ll(a)(iii) hereof.

    (z)  "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event described in clauses (x), (y) 
or (z) of Section 13(a) hereof.

    (aa) "Spread" shall have the meaning set forth in Section ll(a)(iii) 
hereof.

    (bb) "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date of public 
announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include, without 
limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange Act) 
by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such 
or such earlier date as a majority of the directors shall become aware of the 
existence of an Acquiring Person.

    (cc) "Subsidiary" shall mean, with reference to any Person, any 
corporation of which an amount of voting securities sufficient to elect at 
least a majority of the directors of such corporation is beneficially owned, 
directly or indirectly, by such Person, or which is otherwise controlled by 
such Person.

    (dd) "Substitution Period" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 
ll(a)(iii) hereof.

    (ee) "Trading Day" shall have the meaning set forth in Section ll(d) 
hereof.

    (ff) "Triggering Event" shall mean any Section ll(a)(ii) Event or any 
Section 13 Event.

     Any determination required by the definitions contained in this Section 1 
shall be made by the Board of Directors of the Company in its good faith 
judgment, 

                                       5
<PAGE>


which determination shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of 
the Rights.

     Section 2.  Appointment of Rights Agent.  The Company hereby appoints the
                 ---------------------------
Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights 
(who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall, prior to the Distribution 
Date, also be the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance with the terms 
and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment.  
The Company may from time to time appoint such Co-Rights Agents as it may deem 
necessary or desirable.

     Section 3.  Issue of Rights Certificates.
                 ----------------------------

    (a)  Until the earlier of (i) the close of business on the tenth business 
day after the Stock Acquisition Date or, if the tenth business day after the 
Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of business on 
the Record Date), or (ii) the close of business on the tenth business day 
after the date that a tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than the 
Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the 
Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity 
organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to the 
terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within the meaning 
of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, 
if upon consummation thereof, such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of 30% 
or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding (irrespective of 
whether any shares are actually purchased pursuant to any such offer) (the 
earlier of (i) or (ii) being herein referred to as the "Distribution Date"), 
(x) the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) 
of this Section 3) by the certificates for the Common Stock registered in the 
names of the holders of the Common Stock (which certificates for Common Stock 
shall be deemed also to be certificates for Rights and not by separate 
certificates, and (y) the Rights will be transferable only in connection with 
the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock (including a transfer to 
the Company).  As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Rights 
Agent will send by first-class, insured, postage prepaid mail, to each record 
holder of the Common Stock as of the close of business on the Distribution 
Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, one 
or more rights certificates, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto 
(the "Rights Certificates"), evidencing one Right for each share of Common 
Stock so held, subject to adjustment as provided herein.  In the event that an 
adjustment in the number of Rights per share of Common Stock has been made 
pursuant to Section ll(p) hereof, at the time of distribution of the Rights 
Certificates, the Company shall make the necessary and appropriate rounding 
adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof) so that Rights 
certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights are 

                                       6
<PAGE>


distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights.  As of and 
after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such 
Rights Certificates.

    (b)  As promptly as practicable following the Record Date, the Company 
will send a copy of a Summary of Rights, in substantially the form attached 
hereto as Exhibit C (the "Summary of Rights"), by first-class, postage prepaid 
mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of business on 
the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the 
Company.  With respect to certificates for the Common Stock outstanding as of 
the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced by 
such certificates for the Common Stock and the registered holders of the 
Common Stock shall also be the registered holders of the associated Rights.  
Until the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date, the 
transfer of any certificates representing shares of Common Stock in respect of 
which Rights have been issued shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights 
associated with such shares of Common Stock.

    (c)  Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock which 
are issued after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the Distribution 
Date or the Expiration Date.  Certificates representing such shares of Common 
Stock shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights, and shall bear the 
following legend:

"This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to certain 
rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement between Computer Sciences 
Corporation (the "Company") and American Transtech (the "Rights Agent") dated 
as of December 21, 1988 (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of which are 
hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at the 
principal offices of the Company.  Under certain circumstances, as set forth 
in the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate 
certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this certificate.  The Rights 
Agent will mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights 
Agreement, as in effect on the date of mailing, without charge promptly after 
receipt of a written request therefor.  Under certain circumstances set forth 
in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any person who is, was 
or becomes an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as such 
terms are defined in the Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on 
behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may become null and void."

     With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until 
the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration Date, the Rights 
associated with the Common Stock represented by such certificates shall be 
evidenced by such certificates alone and registered holders of Common Stock 
shall also be the registered holders of the associated Rights, and the 
transfer of any of such 

                                       7
<PAGE>

certificates shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with 
the Common Stock represented by such certificates.

    Section 4.  Form of Rights Certificates.
                ---------------------------

    (a)  The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase and of 
assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall each be substantially 
in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto and may have such marks of 
identification or designation and such legends, summaries or endorsements 
printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not 
inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to 
comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant 
thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the 
Rights may from time to time be listed, or to conform to usage.  Subject to 
the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates, 
whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record Date and on their face 
shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number of four-thousandths 
of a share of Preferred Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price set 
forth therein (such exercise price per one four-thousandth of a share, the 
"Purchase Price"), but the amount and type of securities purchasable upon the 
exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to 
adjustment as provided herein.

    (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, any Rights 
Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof that 
represents Rights beneficially owned by any Person known to be: (i) an 
Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a 
transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who 
becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a 
transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who 
becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with the Acquiring Person 
becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer 
(whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to holders of 
equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with whom such 
Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding 
regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board of 
Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or 
understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 
7(e) hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or 
Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment of any 
other Rights Certificate referred to in this sentence, shall contain (to the 
extent feasible) the following legend:

"The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were beneficially 
owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or 
Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such 

                                       8
<PAGE>

terms are defined in the Rights Agreement).  Accordingly, this Rights 
Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may become null and void in the 
circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of such Agreement."

    Section 5.  Countersignature and Registration.
                ---------------------------------

    (a)  The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Company by 
its Chairman of the Board, its President or any Vice President, either 
manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the 
Company's seal or a facsimile thereof which shall be attested by the Secretary 
or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either manually or by facsimile 
signature.  The Rights Certificates shall be manually countersigned by the 
Rights Agent and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned.  
In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights 
Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before 
countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, 
such Rights Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights 
Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect 
as though the person who signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be 
such officer of the Company; and any Rights Certificate may be signed on 
behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the execution 
of such Rights Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign 
such Rights Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Rights 
Agreement any such person was not such an officer.

    (b)  Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or cause 
to be kept, at its principal office or offices designated as the appropriate 
place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise or transfer, books 
for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued hereunder.  
Such books shall show the names and addresses of the respective holders of the 
Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each of the 
Rights Certificates and the Date of each of the Rights Certificates.

    Section 6.  Transfer, Split Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights 
                ------------------------------------------------------
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    (a)  Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 
14 hereof, at any time after the close of business on the Distribution Date, 
and at or prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date, any Rights 
Certificate or Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or 
exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Certificates, entitling the 
registered holder to purchase a like number of four-thousandths of a share of 
Preferred Stock (or, following a Triggering Event, Common Stock, other 
securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) as the Rights 
Certificate or Certificates surrendered then entitled such holder (or former 

                                       9
<PAGE>

holder in the case of a transfer) to purchase.  Any registered holder desiring 
to transfer, split up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or 
Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, 
and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Certificates to be transferred, 
split up, combined or exchanged at the principal office or offices of the 
Rights Agent designated for such purpose.  Neither the Rights Agent nor the 
Company shall be obligated to take any action whatsoever with respect to the 
transfer of any such surrendered Rights Certificate until the registered 
holder shall have completed and signed the certificate contained in the form 
of assignment on the reverse side of such Rights Certificate and shall have 
provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or 
former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company 
shall reasonably request.  Thereupon the Rights Agent shall, subject to 
Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 14 hereof, countersign and deliver to 
the Person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as 
the case may be, as so requested.  The Company may require payment of a sum 
sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in 
connection with any transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights 
Certificates.

    (b)  Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence 
reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation 
of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of 
indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to 
the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental 
thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Rights 
Certificate if mutilated, the Company will execute and deliver a new Rights 
Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent for countersignature and 
delivery to the registered owner in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, 
stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

    Section 7.  Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights.
                -------------------------------------------------------------

    (a)  Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder of any Rights 
Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as otherwise 
provided herein including, without limitation, the restrictions on 
exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section ll(a)(iii) and Section 23(a) 
hereof) in whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date upon 
surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to purchase and 
the certificate on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent 
at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent of the Rights Agent 
designated for such purpose, together with payment of the aggregate Purchase 
Price with respect to the total number of four-thousandths of a share of 
Preferred Stock (or Common Stock or other securities, cash or other assets, as 
the case may be) as to which such surrendered Rights are then exercisable, at 
or prior to the earlier of (i) the close of business on December 21, 1998 (the 
"Final Expiration Date"), or (ii) the time at which the 

                                      10
<PAGE>


Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof (the earlier of (i) and 
(ii) being herein referred to as the ("Expiration Date").

    (b)  The Purchase Price for each one four-thousandth of a share of 
Preferred Stock pursuant to the exercise of a Right shall initially be 
$235.00, and shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in 
Sections 11 and 13(a) hereof and shall be payable in accordance with paragraph 
(c) below.

    (c)  Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing exercisable Rights, 
with the form of election to purchase and the certificate duly executed, 
accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so exercised, of the 
Purchase Price per one four-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock (or 
Common Stock or other securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) to 
be purchased as set forth below and an amount equal to any applicable transfer 
tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon 
promptly (i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the shares of 
Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent 
for such shares) certificates for the total number of four-thousandths of a 
share of Preferred Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby authorizes its 
transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or (B) if the Company shall 
have elected to deposit the total number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable 
upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition 
from the depositary agent depositary receipts representing such number of 
four-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (in 
which case certificates for the shares of Preferred Stock represented by such 
receipts shall be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent) 
and the Company will direct the depositary agent to comply with such request, 
(ii) requisition from the Company an amount of cash, if any, to be paid in 
lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof, (iii) after 
receipt of such certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be 
delivered to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights 
Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such 
holder, and (iv) after receipt thereof, deliver such cash, if any, to or upon 
the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate.  The payment of 
the Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 
ll(a)(iii) hereof) may be made in cash or by certified bank check or money 
order payable to the order of the Company.  In the event that the Company is 
obligated to issue other securities (including Common Stock) of the Company, 
pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section ll(a) hereof, 
the Company will make all arrangements necessary so that such other 
securities, cash and/or other property are available for distribution by the 
Rights Agent, if and when appropriate.

    (d)  In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate shall 
exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate 
evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be 
issued by the Rights 

                                      11
<PAGE>

Agent and delivered to, or upon the order of, the registered holder of such 
Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by 
such holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.

    (e)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, from and 
after the first occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) Event, any Rights 
beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate or Affiliate of 
an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such 
Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person 
becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such 
Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with 
the Acquiring Person becoming such and receives such Rights pursuant to either 
(A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring Person to 
holders of equity interests in such Acquiring Person or to any Person with 
whom the Acquiring Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or 
understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the 
Board of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, 
arrangement or understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect the 
avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall become null and void without any further 
action and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with 
respect to such Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or 
otherwise.  The Company shall use all reasonable efforts to insure that the 
provisions of this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but 
shall have no liability to any holder of Rights Certificates or other Person 
as a result of its failure to make any determinations with respect to an 
Acquiring Person or its Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder.

    (f)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither 
the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action 
with respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence of any purported 
exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall 
have (i) completed and signed the certificate continued in the form of 
election to purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate 
surrendered for such exercise, and (ii) provided such additional evidence of 
the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or 
Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably request.

    Section 8.  Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates.   All 
                ---------------------------------------------------
Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split 
up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or any of its 
agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in cancelled 
form, or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled by it, and no 
Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly 
permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The Company shall 
deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights 
Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Rights 

                                      12
<PAGE>

Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the 
exercise thereof.  The Rights Agent shall deliver all cancelled Rights 
Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the Company, 
destroy such cancelled Rights Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a 
certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

    Section 9.  Reservation and Availability of Stock.
                -------------------------------------

    (a)  The Company covenants and agrees that it will cause to be reserved 
and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred 
Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) Event, out of its 
authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock and/or other securities or out 
of its authorized and issued shares held in its treasury), the number of 
shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Section 
ll(a)(ii) Event, Common Stock and, or other securities) that, as provided in 
this Agreement including Section ll(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to 
permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights, provided, however, that 
the Company shall not be required to reserve and keep available shares of 
Preferred Stock, Common Stock or other securities sufficient to permit the 
exercise in full of all outstanding Rights pursuant to the adjustments set 
forth in Section ll(a)(ii), Section ll(a)(iii) or Section 13 hereof unless, 
and only to the extent that, the Rights become exercisable pursuant to such 
adjustments.

    (b)  So long as the shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the 
occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) Event, Common Stock and/or other securities) 
issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of Rights may be listed on any 
national securities exchange, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, 
from and after such time as the Rights become exercisable, all shares reserved 
for such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of 
issuance upon such exercise.

    (c)  If necessary to permit the offer and issuance of Preferred Stock 
(and, following the occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) Event, Common Stock 
and/or other securities) issuable and deliverable upon the exercise of Rights, 
the Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as soon as practicable 
following the earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) 
Event on which the consideration to be delivered by the Company upon exercise 
of the Rights has been determined in accordance with Section ll(a)(iii) 
hereof, or as soon as is required by law following the Distribution Date, as 
the case may be, a registration statement under the Act, with respect to the 
securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, 
(ii) cause such registration statement to become effective as soon as 
practicable after such filing, and (iii) cause such registration statement to 
remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of 
the Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no 
longer exercisable for such securities, and (B) the date of the expiration of 
the Rights.  The Company will also use reasonable efforts to take such action 
as may be appropriate under, or to 

                                      13
<PAGE>

ensure compliance with, the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various 
states in connection with the exercisability of the Rights.  The Company may 
temporarily suspend, for a period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days after 
the date set forth in clause (i) of the first sentence of this Section 9(c), 
the exercisability of the Rights in order to prepare and file such 
registration statement and permit it to become effective.  Upon any such 
suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the 
exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a 
public announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.  
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights 
shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction unless the requisite 
qualification in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained or an exemption 
therefrom shall have been obtained or be available and until a registration 
statement (if required) has been declared effective.

    (d)  The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such action as 
may be necessary to ensure that all four-thousandths of a share of Preferred 
Stock (and, following the occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) Event, Common 
Stock and/or other securities) delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the 
time of delivery of the certificates for such shares (subject to payment of 
the Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid 
and non assessable.

    (e)  The Company further covenants and agrees that it will pay when due 
and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges which may 
be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates 
and of any certificates for a number of four-thousandths of a share of 
Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) 
upon the exercise of Rights.  The Company shall not, however, be required to 
pay any transfer tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer or 
delivery of Rights Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or 
delivery of a number of four-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or 
Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in respect of a name 
other than that of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates 
evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver any 
certificates for a number of four-thousandths of shares of Preferred Stock (or 
Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in a name other than 
that of the registered holder upon the exercise of any Rights until such tax 
shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such Rights 
Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the 
Company's satisfaction that no such tax is due.

    Section 10.  Preferred Stock Record Date.  Each person in whose name any 
                 ---------------------------
certificate for a number of four-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (or 
Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) is issued upon the 
exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder 
of record of such fractional shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock and/or 
other 

                                      14
<PAGE>

securities, as the case may be) represented thereby on, and such certificate 
shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such 
Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and all 
applicable transfer taxes) was made; provided, however, that if the date of 
such surrender and payment is a date upon which the Preferred Stock (or Common 
Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the 
Company are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record 
holder of such shares (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall 
be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the Preferred Stock (or 
Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of 
the Company are open.  Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, 
the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be entitled to any rights of a 
stockholder of the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights shall 
be exercisable, including, without limitation, the right to vote or to receive 
dividends or other distributions, and shall not be entitled to receive any 
notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.

    Section 11.  Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or 
                 ----------------------------------------------------------
Number of Rights.  The Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares covered 
- ----------------
by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment 
from time to time as provided in this Section 11.

    (a)(i)  In the event the Company shall at any time after the date of this 
Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock payable in shares of 
Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding Preferred Stock, (C) combine 
the outstanding Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (D) issue 
any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Preferred Stock 
(including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or 
merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation and the 
Company's capital stock is not converted into securities or property 
(including cash) of another Person), except as otherwise provided in this 
Section ll(a) and Section 7(e) hereof, the Purchase Price in effect at the 
time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such 
subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the number and kind of 
shares of Preferred Stock or other capital stock issuable on such date, shall 
be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Right exercised after 
such time shall be entitled to receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price 
then in effect, the aggregate number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or 
such capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised immediately prior 
to such date and at a time when the Preferred Stock transfer books of the 
Company were open, he would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to 
receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision, combination or 
reclassification.  If an event occurs which would require an adjustment under 
both this Section ll(a)(i) and Section ll(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment 
provided 

                                      15
<PAGE>


for in this Section ll(a)(i) shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior 
to, any adjustment required pursuant to Section ll(a)(ii) hereof.

      (ii)   In the event ("Section ll(a)(ii) Event") that the Stock 
Acquisition Date shall have occurred, then promptly following the close of 
business on the tenth business day after such Section ll(a)(ii) Event (or, if 
the tenth business day after such Section ll(a)(ii) Event occurs before the 
Record Date, the close of business on the Record Date), proper provision shall 
be made so that each holder of a Right (except as provided below and in 
Section 7(e) hereof) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise 
thereof, in lieu of a number of four-thousandths of a share of Preferred 
Stock, one share of Common Stock (as constituted on the date of this 
Agreement) of the Company for each Right which was exercisable immediately 
prior to the occurrence of such Section ll(a)(ii) Event (such number of 
shares, the "Adjustment Shares") at an adjusted Purchase Price (the "Section 
11 Price") equal to the product obtained by multiplying the Adjustment Shares 
by 10% of the current market price (as determined pursuant to Section ll(d) 
hereof) per share of the Common Stock on the date of the occurrence of Such 
Section ll(a)(ii) Event; and, following the occurrence of such Section 
ll(a)(ii) Event, the Section 11 Price shall be the "Purchase Price" for all 
purposes of this Agreement provided that the Purchase Price and the number of 
Adjustment Shares shall be further adjusted as provided in this Agreement to 
reflect any events occurring after the date of such first occurrence; and 
provided, further, that if the transaction that would otherwise give rise to 
the foregoing adjustment is also subject to the provisions of Section 13 
hereof, then only the provisions of Section 13 hereof shall apply and no 
adjustment shall be made pursuant to this Section ll(a)(ii).

      (iii)  In the event that the number of shares of Common Stock which are 
authorized by the Company's articles of incorporation but not outstanding or 
reserved for issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights is 
not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with 
the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section ll(a) and the Rights shall 
become so exercisable, to the extent permitted by applicable law and any 
agreements in effect on the date hereof to which the Company is a party, the 
Company shall: (A) determine the excess of (1) the value of the Adjustment 
Shares issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the "Current Value") over (2) 
the Purchase Price (such excess, the "Spread"), and (B) with respect to each 
Right, make adequate provision to substitute for the Adjustment Shares, upon 
payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (l) cash, (2) a reduction in the 
Purchase Price, (3) Common Stock or shares or units of shares of Preferred 
Stock or other equity securities of the Company, (4) debt securities of the 
Company, (5) other assets, or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an 
aggregate value equal to the Current Value, where such 

                                      16
<PAGE>

aggregate value has been determined by the Board of Directors of the Company 
based upon the advice of a nationally recognized investment banking firm 
selected by the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, if the 
Company shall not have made adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to 
clause (B) above within thirty (30) days following the later of (x) the first 
occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) Event and (y) the date on which the 
Company's right of redemption pursuant to Section 23(a) expires (the later of 
(x) and (y) being referred to herein as the "Section ll(a)(ii) Trigger Date"), 
then the Company shall be obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for 
exercise of a Right and without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, 
shares of Common Stock (to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, 
which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value equal to the Spread.  If the 
Board of Directors of the Company shall determine in good faith that it is 
likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock could be authorized 
for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the thirty (30) day period 
set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not more than 
ninety (90) days after the Section ll(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order that the 
Company may seek stockholder approval for the authorization of such additional 
shares (such period, as it may be extended, the "Substitution Period").  To 
the extent that the Company determines that some action need be taken pursuant 
to the first and/or second sentences of this Section ll(a)(iii), the Company 
(x) shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action shall 
apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights, and (y) may suspend the 
exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period 
in order to seek any authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the 
appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence 
and to determine the value thereof.  In the event of any such suspension, the 
Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of 
the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at 
such time as the suspension is no longer in effect.  For purposes of this 
Section ll(a)(iii), the value of the Common Stock shall be the current market 
price (as determined pursuant to Section ll(d) hereof) per share of the Common 
Stock on the Section ll(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the value of the Series A 
Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be deemed to be the fair value on 
such day as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.  The Board of 
Directors may, but shall not be required to, establish procedures to allocate 
the right to receive Common Stock upon the exercise of Rights pursuant to this 
Section ll(a)(iii).

    (b)  In case the Company shall fix a record date for the issuance of 
rights (other than the Rights), options or warrants to all holders of 
Preferred Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for a period 
expiring within forty-five (45) calendar days after such record date) 
Preferred Stock (or shares having the same rights, privileges and preferences 
as the shares of Preferred Stock 

                                      17
<PAGE>

("Equivalent Preferred Stock")) or securities convertible into Preferred Stock 
or Equivalent Preferred Stock at a price per share of Preferred Stock or per 
share of Equivalent Preferred Stock (or having a conversion price per share, 
if a security convertible into Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock) 
less than the current market price (as determined pursuant to Section ll(d) 
hereof) per share of Preferred Stock on such record date, the Purchase Price 
to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the 
Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, 
the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Preferred Stock 
outstanding on such record date, plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock 
which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of Preferred 
Stock (and/or Equivalent Preferred Stock so to be offered and/or the aggregate 
initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would 
purchase at such current market price, and the denominator of which shall be 
the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date, plus 
the number of additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or Equivalent Preferred 
Stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the 
convertible securities so to be offered are initially convertible).  In case 
such subscription price may be paid by delivery of consideration part or all 
of which may be in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration 
shall be as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, 
whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights 
Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights.  
Shares of Preferred Stock owned by or held for the account of the Company 
shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation.  Such 
adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed, 
and in the event that such rights or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase 
Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect 
if such record date had not been fixed.

    (c)  In case the Company shall fix a record date for a distribution to all 
holders of Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made in connection 
with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing 
corporation) of evidences of indebtedness, cash (other than a regular 
quarterly cash dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings of the 
Company), assets (other than a dividend payable in Preferred Stock, but 
including any dividend payable in stock other than Preferred Stock) or 
subscription rights or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section ll(b) 
hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be 
determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to 
such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the current 
market price (as determined pursuant to Section ll(d) hereof) per share of 
Preferred Stock on such record date, less the fair market value (as determined 
in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination 
shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent) of the portion 
of the cash, assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be distributed or of 
such subscription rights or warrants applicable to a share of Preferred Stock 
and the denominator of which 

                                      18
<PAGE>

shall be such current market price (as determined pursuant to Section ll(d) 
hereof) per share of Preferred Stock.  Such adjustments shall be made 
successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that such 
distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the 
Purchase Price which would have been in effect if such record date had not 
been fixed.

    (d)(i)    For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other than 
computations made pursuant to Section ll(a)(iii) hereof, the "current market 
price" per share of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average 
of the daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the thirty (30) 
consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter defined) immediately 
prior to such date, and for purposes of computations made pursuant to Section 
ll(a) (iii) hereof, the "current market price" per share of Common Stock on 
any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per 
share of such Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days 
immediately following such date; provided, however, that in the event that the 
current market price per share of the Common Stock is determined during a 
period following the announcement by the issuer of such Common Stock of (A) a 
dividend or distribution on such Common Stock payable in shares of such Common 
Stock or securities convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than 
the Rights), or (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification of such 
Common Stock, and prior to the expiration of the requisite thirty (30) Trading 
Day or ten (10) Trading Day period, as set forth above, after the ex-dividend 
date for such dividend or distribution, or the record date for such 
subdivision, combination or reclassification, then, and in each such case, the 
"current market price" shall be properly adjusted to take into account ex-
dividend trading.  The closing price for each day shall be the last sale 
price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the 
average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case as 
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with 
respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock 
Exchange or the Pacific Stock Exchange or, if the shares of Common Stock are 
not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or the 
Pacific Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction 
reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national 
securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted 
to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to 
trading on any national securities exchange the last quoted price or, if not 
so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-
counter market, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers, 
Inc. Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") or such other system then in use, 
or, if on any such date the shares of Common Stock are not quoted by any such 
organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by 
a professional 

                                      19
<PAGE>

market maker making a market in the Common Stock selected by the Board of 
Directors of the Company.  If on any such date no market maker is making a 
market in the Common Stock, the fair value of such shares on such date as 
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company shall be 
used.  The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day on which the principal national 
securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted 
to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the shares of Common 
Stock are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities 
exchange, a Business Day.  If the Common Stock is not publicly held or not so 
listed or traded, "current market price" per share shall mean the fair value 
per share as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the 
Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the 
Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes.

      (ii)   For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the "current market 
price" per share of Preferred Stock shall be determined in the same manner as 
set forth above for the Common Stock in clause (i) of this Section ll(d) 
(other than the last sentence thereof).  If the current market price per share 
of Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner provided above or if the 
Preferred Stock is not publicly held or listed or traded in a manner described 
in clause (i) of this Section ll(d), the "current market price" per share of 
Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to be an amount equal to 4,000 
(as such number may be appropriately adjusted for such events as stock splits, 
stock dividends and recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock 
occurring after the date of this Agreement) multiplied by the current market 
price per share of the Common Stock.  If neither the Common Stock nor the 
Preferred Stock is publicly held or so listed or traded, "current market 
price" per share of the Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per share as 
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company, whose 
determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent 
and shall be conclusive for all purposes.  For all purposes of this Agreement, 
the "current market price" of one four-thousandth of a share of Preferred 
Stock shall be equal to the "current market price" of one share of Preferred 
Stock divided by 4,000.

    (e)  Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no adjustment in the 
Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an 
increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the Purchase Price; 
provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section ll(e) 
are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in 
any subsequent adjustment.  All calculations under this Section 11 shall be 
made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one-thousandth of a share of Common 
Stock or other share or one forty-millionth of a share of Preferred Stock, as 
the case may be.  Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section ll(e), an 
adjustment required by this Section 11 

                                      20
<PAGE>

shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three (3) years from the date 
of the transaction which mandates such adjustments, or (ii) the Expiration 
Date.

    (f)  If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section ll(a)(ii) or 
Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall 
become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other than Preferred 
Stock, thereafter the number of such other shares so receivable upon exercise 
of any Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to adjustment 
from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable 
to the provisions with respect to the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 
ll(a), (b), (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), and (m), and the provisions of 
Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to the Preferred Stock shall 
apply on like terms to any such other shares.

    (g)  All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any 
adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to 
purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of four-thousandths of a 
share of Preferred Stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise 
of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

    (h)  Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as provided in 
section ll(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a result of the 
calculations made in Sections ll(b) and (c), each Right outstanding 
immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence 
the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of four-
thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock (calculated to the nearest one 
forty-thousandth) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of four-
thousandths of a share covered by a Right immediately prior to this 
adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such 
adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by 
the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase 
Price.

    (i)  The Company may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of the 
Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu of any adjustment in 
the number of four-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock purchasable upon 
the exercise of a Right.  Each of the Rights outstanding after the adjustment 
in the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of four-
thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable 
immediately prior to such adjustment.  Each Right held of record prior to such 
adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of Rights 
(calculated to the nearest one forty-thousandth) obtained by dividing the 
Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price 
by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase 
Price.  The Company shall make a public announcement of its election to adjust 
the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment to be 
made.  This record date may be the date on which the Purchase Price is 
adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have been 

                                      21
<PAGE>

issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public 
announcement.  If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment 
of the number of Rights pursuant to this Section ll(i), the Company shall, as 
promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of 
Rights Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, 
subject to Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders 
shall be entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the 
Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in 
substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders 
prior to the date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by 
the Company, new Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such 
holders shall be entitled after such adjustment.  Rights Certificates so to be 
distributed shall be issued executed and countersigned in the manner provided 
for herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the adjusted Purchase 
Price) and shall be registered in the names of the holders of record of Rights 
Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.

    (j)  Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or the 
number of four-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon the 
exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter 
issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per one four-thousandth of a 
share and the number of four-thousandths of a share which were expressed in 
the initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder.

    (k)  Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment reducing the 
Purchase Price below the then stated value, if any, of the number of four-
thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the 
Rights, the Company shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion 
of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally 
issue fully paid and nonassessable such number of four-thousandths of a share 
of Preferred Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price.

    (l)  In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an adjustment 
in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified 
event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event the 
issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date the 
number of four-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock and other capital 
stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over 
and above the number of four-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock and 
other capital stock or securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such 
exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in effect prior to such 
adjustment; provided, however, that the Company shall deliver to such holder a 
due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to 
receive such additional shares (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon 
the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

                                      22
<PAGE>


    (m)  Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, the 
Company shall be entitled to make such reductions in the Purchase Price, in 
addition to those adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to 
the extent that in their good faith judgment the Board of Directors of the 
Company shall determine to be advisable in order that any (i) consolidation or 
subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of any 
shares of Preferred Stock at less than the current market price, (iii) 
issuance wholly for cash of shares of Preferred Stock or securities which by 
their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Preferred 
Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants 
referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made by the Company to holders of 
its Preferred Stock shall not be taxable to such stockholders.

    (n)  The Company covenants and agrees that it shall not, at any time after 
the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other Person (other than a 
Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section ll(o) 
hereof), (ii) merge with or into any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of 
the Company in a transaction which complies with Section ll(o) hereof), or 
(iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell or transfer), in one 
transaction, or a series of related transactions, assets or earning power 
aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and 
its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than 
the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of 
which complies with Section ll(o) hereof), if (x) at the time of or 
immediately after such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer there are any 
rights, warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding or agreements 
in effect which would substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the 
benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously 
with or immediately after such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer, the 
stockholders of the Person who constitutes, or would constitute, the 
"Principal Party" for purposes of Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a 
distribution of Rights previously owned by such Person or any of its 
Affiliates and Associates.

    (o)  The Company covenants and agrees that, after the Distribution Date, 
it will not, except as permitted by Section 23 or Section 26 hereof, take (or 
permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time such action is taken 
it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish substantially or 
otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.

    (p)  Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the 
event that the Company shall at any time after the Rights Dividend Declaration 
Date and prior to the Distribution Date (i) declare a dividend on the 
outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) 
subdivide the outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combine the 
outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the 
Purchase Price per Right immediately following such event shall be equal to 
the product of the Purchase Price per Right immediately 

                                      23
<PAGE>

prior to such event multiplied by a fraction, the numerator which shall be the 
total number of Rights outstanding immediately prior to such event and the 
denominator of which shall be the total number of Rights outstanding 
immediately following such event.

    Section 12.  Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares.
                 ----------------------------------------------------------
Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 and Section 13 
hereof, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting forth 
such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such 
adjustment, (b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and with each transfer 
agent for the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock, a copy of such 
certificate, and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights 
Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date, to each holder of a 
certificate representing shares of Common Stock) in accordance with Section 25 
hereof.  Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the failure of the Company to 
give such notice shall not affect the validity of or the force or effect of or 
the requirement for such adjustment.  The Rights Agent shall be fully 
protected in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment therein 
contained.  Any adjustment to be made pursuant to Sections 11 and 13 of this 
Agreement shall be effective as of the date of the event giving rise to such 
adjustment.

    Section 13.  Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or 
                 ------------------------------------------------------
Earning Power.
- -------------

    (a)  In the event ("Section 13(a) Event") that, following the Stock 
Acquisition Date, directly or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate 
with, or merge with and into, any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the 
Company in a transaction which complies with Section ll(o) hereof), and the 
Company shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such 
consolidation or merger, (y) any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the 
Company in a transaction which complies with Section ll(o) hereof) shall 
consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company, and the Company shall be 
the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, and, 
in connection with such consolidation or merger, all or part of the 
outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for 
stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other property, 
or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more of its 
Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a series 
of related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of 
the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a 
whole) to any Person or Persons (other than the Company or any Subsidiary of 
the Company in one or more transactions each of which complies with Section 
ll(o) hereof), then, and in each such case, proper provisions shall be made so 
that: (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided in Section 7(e) hereof, 
shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the exercise thereof at the 
then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, 
such number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid, 

                                      24
<PAGE>

non-assessable and freely tradable shares of Common Stock of the Principal 
Party (as such term is hereinafter defined), not subject to any liens, 
encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse claims, as shall be 
equal to the result obtained by (1) multiplying the then current Purchase 
Price by the number of four-thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for 
which a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a 
Section 13 Event (or, if a Section ll(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the 
first occurrence of a Section 13 event, multiplying the number of such four-
thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable 
immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) Event by the 
Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such first occurrence), and (2) 
dividing that product (which, following the first occurrence of a Section 13 
Event, shall be referred to as the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all 
purposes of this Agreement) by 50% of the current market price (determined 
pursuant to Section ll(d)(i) hereof) per share of the Common Stock of such 
Principal Party on the date of consummation of such Section 13 Event (or the 
fair market value on such date of other securities or property of the 
Principal Party, as provided for herein); provided that the Purchase Price and 
the number of shares of common stock of such Principal Party issuable upon 
exercise of each Right shall be further adjusted as provided in this Agreement 
to reflect any events occurring after the date of the first occurrence of a 
Section 13 event; (ii) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, 
and shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the obligations and 
duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" 
shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being 
specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply 
only to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section 13 
Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not 
limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of shares of its Common 
Stock) in connection with the consummation of any such transaction as may be 
necessary to assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable, 
as nearly as reasonably may be, in relation to its shares of Common Stock 
thereafter deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; provided, however, 
that upon the subsequent occurrence of any merger, consolidation, sale of all 
or substantially all assets, recapitalization, reclassification of shares, 
reorganization or other extraordinary transaction in respect of such Principal 
Party, each holder of a Right shall thereupon be entitled to receive, upon 
exercise of a Right and payment of the Purchase Price, such cash, shares, 
rights, warrants and other property which such holder would have been entitled 
to receive had he, at the time of such transaction, owned the shares of Common 
Stock of the Principal Party purchasable upon the exercise of a Right, and 
such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to, 
reservation of shares of stock) as may be necessary to permit the subsequent 
exercise of the Rights in accordance with the terms hereof for such cash, 
shares, rights, warrants and other property; and (v) the provisions of Section 
ll(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence of any 
Section 13 Event.

                                      25
<PAGE>


    (b)  Principal Party" shall mean:

      (i)    in the case of any transaction described in clause (x) or (y) of 
the first sentence of Section 13(a): (A) the Person that is the issuer of any 
securities into which shares of Common Stock of the Company are converted in 
such merger or consolidation, or, if there is more than one such issuer, the 
issuer whose Common Stock has the greatest market value or (B) if no 
securities are so issued, (x) the Person that is the other party to such 
merger or consolidation and survives said merger or consolidation, or, if 
there is more than one such Person, the Person whose Common Stock has the 
greatest market value or (y) if the Person that is the other party to the 
merger or consolidation does not survive the merger or consolidation, the 
Person that does survive the merger or consolidation (including the Company if 
it survives); and

    (ii)   in the case of any transaction described in clause (z) of the first 
sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is the party receiving the greatest 
portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to such 
transaction or transactions, or, if each Person that is a party to such 
transaction or transactions receives the same portion of the assets or earning 
power so transferred or if the Person receiving the greatest portion of the 
assets or earning power cannot be determined, whichever of such Persons as is 
the issuer of Common Stock having the greatest market value of shares 
outstanding; provided, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock 
of such Person is not at such time and has not been continuously over the 
preceding twelve (12) month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange 
Act, and such Person is a direct or indirect subsidiary of another Person the 
Common Stock of which is and has been so registered, "Principal Party" shall 
refer to such other Person; and (2) if such Person is a Subsidiary, directly 
or indirectly, of more than one Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of 
which are and have been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to 
whichever of such persons is the issuer of the Common Stock having the 
greatest aggregate market value.

    (c)  If, for any reason, the Rights cannot be exercised for the Common 
Stock of such Principal Party, then a holder of Rights will have the right to 
exchange each Right for cash from such Principal Party in an amount equal to 
twice the Purchase Price as calculated above.  If, for any reason, the 
foregoing formulation cannot be applied to determine the cash amount to which 
the holder of Rights is entitled, then the Continuing Directors on the Board 
of Directors of the Company shall determine such amount reasonably and in good 
faith.

    (d)  The Company shall not consummate any such consolidation, merger, sale 
or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of 

                                      26
<PAGE>

authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been issued or reserved 
for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with 
this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party 
shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement 
providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this 
Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as practicable after the date 
of any consolidation, merger, sale or transfer mentioned in paragraph (a) of 
this Section 13, the Principal Party will:

      (i)    prepare and file a registration statement under the Act, with 
respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the 
Rights on an appropriate form, and will use its best efforts to cause such 
registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as practicable after 
such filing and (B) remain effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting 
the requirements of the Act) until the Expiration Date and similarly comply 
with applicable state securities laws;

      (ii)   will deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial 
statements of the Principal Party and each of its Affiliates which comply in 
all respects with the requirements for registration on Form 10 (or any 
successor form) under the Exchange Act;

      (iii)  use its best efforts, if the Common Stock of the Principal Party 
shall become listed on a national securities exchange, to list (or continue 
the listing of) the Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the 
Rights on such securities exchange and, if the Common Stock of the Principal 
Party shall not be listed on a national securities exchange, to cause the 
Rights and the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights to be 
reported by NASDAQ or such other system then in use; and

      (iv)   obtain waivers of any rights of first refusal or preemptive 
rights in respect of the shares of Common Stock of the Principal Party subject 
to purchase upon exercise of outstanding Rights.

     The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive 
mergers or consolidations or sales or transfers.  In the event that a Section 
13 Event shall occur at any time after the occurrence of a Section ll(a)(ii) 
Event, the Rights which have not theretofore been exercised shall thereafter 
become exercisable in the manner described in Section 13(a).

    (e)  Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Section 
13 shall not be applicable to a transaction described in subparagraphs (x) and 
(y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is consummated with a Person or 
Persons who acquired shares of Common Stock pursuant to a tender offer or 
exchange offer for all outstanding shares of Common Stock which complies with 
the provisions of 

                                      27
<PAGE>

Section ll(a)(ii)(A) hereof (or a wholly owned subsidiary of any such Person 
or Persons), (ii) the price per share of Common Stock offered in such 
transaction is not less than the price per share of Common Stock paid to all 
holders of shares of Common Stock whose shares were purchased pursuant to such 
tender offer or exchange offer, and (iii) the form of consideration being 
offered to the remaining holders of shares of Common Stock pursuant to such 
transaction is the same as the form of consideration paid pursuant to such 
tender offer or exchange offer.  Upon consummation of any such transaction 
contemplated by this Section 13(e), all Rights hereunder shall expire.

    Section 14.  Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.
                 ---------------------------------------

    (a)  The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights, 
except prior to the Distribution Date as provided in Section ll(p) hereof, or 
to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional Rights.  In lieu 
of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the registered holders of 
the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional Rights would 
otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the 
current market value of a whole Right.  For purposes of this Section 14(a), 
the current market value of a whole Right shall be the closing price of the 
Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which such 
fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable.  The closing price of 
the Rights for any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case 
no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked 
prices, regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated 
transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to 
trading on the New York Stock Exchange or Pacific Stock Exchange or, if the 
Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange or 
Pacific Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction 
reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national 
securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading, or 
if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities 
exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high 
bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by NASDAQ 
or such other system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not 
quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked 
prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the 
Rights selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.  If on any such date 
no such market maker is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the 
Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of 
the Company shall be used.

    (b)  The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of 
Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one 
four-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the Rights or 
to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock 
(other than fractions 

                                      28
<PAGE>

which are integral multiples of one four-thousandth of a share of Preferred 
Stock).  In lieu of fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not integral 
multiples of one four-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock, the Company 
may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such 
Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same 
fraction of the current market value of one four-thousandth of a share of 
Preferred Stock.  For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value 
of one four-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock shall be one four-
thousandth of the current market value of a share of Preferred Stock (as 
determined pursuant to Section ll(d)(ii) hereof) on the Trading Day 
immediately prior to the date of such exercise.

    (c)  Following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, the Company shall not 
be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the 
Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of 
Common Stock.  In lieu of fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company may 
pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights 
are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction 
of the current market value of one (1) share of Common Stock.  For purposes of 
this Section 14(c), the current market value of one share of Common Stock 
shall be the closing price of one share of Common Stock (as determined 
pursuant to Section ll(d)(i) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to 
the date of such exercise.

    (d)  The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights expressly 
waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares 
upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.

    Section 15.  Rights of Action.  All rights of action in respect of this 
                 ----------------
Agreement, other than rights of action vested in the Rights Agent pursuant to 
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the 
Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered 
holders of the Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights 
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), without 
the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights 
Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), may, in 
his own behalf and for his own benefit, enforce, and may institute and 
maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce, or 
otherwise act in respect of, his right to exercise the Rights evidenced by 
such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights Certificate and 
in this Agreement.  Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available 
to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of 
Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this 
Agreement and shall be entitled to specific performance of the obligations 
hereunder and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the 
obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.

                                      29
<PAGE>


    Section 16.  Agreement of Rights Holders.  Every holder of a Right, by 
                 ---------------------------
accepting the same, consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent 
and with every other holder of a Right that:

    (a)  prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be transferable only 
in connection with the transfer of Common Stock;

    (b)  after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates are transferable 
only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the office or 
offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purposes, duly endorsed or 
accompanied by a proper instrument of transfer and with the appropriate forms 
and certificates fully executed;

    (c)  subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof, the Company and the 
Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a Rights Certificate 
(or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common Stock certificate) 
is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced 
thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the Rights 
Certificates or the associated Common Stock certificate made by anyone other 
than the Company or the Rights Agents) for all purposes whatsoever, and 
neither the Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to the last sentence of 
Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to be affected by any notice to the 
contrary; and

    (d)  notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither 
the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a 
Right or other Person as a result of its inability to perform any of its 
obligations under this Agreement by reason of any preliminary or permanent 
injunction or other order decree or ruling issued by a court of competent 
jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or 
commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or 
enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or otherwise restraining 
Performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must use its 
best efforts to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise 
overturned as soon as possible.

    Section 17.  Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Stockholder.  No 
                 --------------------------------------------------
holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive 
dividends or be deemed for any purposes the holder of the number of four-
thousandths of a share of Preferred Stock or any other securities of the 
Company which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of the Rights 
represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Rights 
Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights Certificate, 
as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to 
vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to 
stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any 
corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting 
stockholders 

                                      30
<PAGE>

(except as provided in Section 24 hereof), or to receive dividends or 
subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such 
Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance with the provisions 
hereof.

    Section 18.  Concerning the Rights Agent.
                 ---------------------------

    (a)  The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation 
for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of 
the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and disbursements 
and other disbursements incurred in the administration and execution of this 
Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder.  The 
Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless 
against, any loss, liability, or expense, incurred without negligence, bad 
faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for anything done 
or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and 
administration of this Agreement, including the costs and expenses of 
defending against any claim of liability in the premises.  Notwithstanding 
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall the Rights Agent 
be liable for special, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind 
whatsoever, even if the Rights Agent has been advised of the likelihood of 
such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

    (b)  The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for 
or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection 
with its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any Rights 
Certificate or certificate for Common Stock or for other securities of the 
Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, 
affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or 
other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, 
executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person 
or Persons.

    Section 19.  Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.
                 ---------------------------------------------------------

    (a)  Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights 
Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation 
resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any 
successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the 
corporate trust or stock transfer business of the Rights Agent or any 
successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under this 
Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on 
the part of any of the parties hereto; provided, however, that such 
corporation would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent 
under the provisions of Section 21 hereof.  In case at the time such successor 
Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement, any of the 
Rights Certificates shall have been 

                                      31
<PAGE>

countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the 
countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights 
Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights 
Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may 
countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor or 
in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights 
Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and 
in this Agreement.

    (b)  In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed and 
at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but 
not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior 
name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that 
time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the 
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name 
or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall 
have the full force Provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

    Section 20.  Duties of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent undertakes the 
                 ----------------------
duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and 
conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights 
Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

    (a)  The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be legal 
counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and 
complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action 
taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

    (b)  Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement the 
Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter 
(including, without limitation, the identity of any Acquiring Person and the 
determination of "current market price") be proved or established by the 
Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter 
(unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) 
may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate 
signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the 
Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary 
of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate shall 
be full authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in 
good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such 
certificate.

    (c)  The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its own 
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

    (d)  The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of the 
statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the Rights 
Certificates or be 

                                      32
<PAGE>

required to verify the same (except as to its countersignature on such Rights 
Certificates), but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to 
have been made by the Company only.

    (e)  The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in respect of 
the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except 
the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or 
execution of any Rights Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor 
shall it be responsible for any adjustment required under the provisions of 
Section 11 or Section 13 hereof or responsible for the manner, method or 
amount of any such adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts 
that would require any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of 
Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after receipt of the certificate 
described in Section 12 hereof setting forth any such adjustment); nor shall 
it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to 
the authorization or reservation of any shares of Common Stock or Preferred 
Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificates or as 
to whether any shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock will, when so issued, 
be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

    (f)  The Company agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge and 
deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all 
such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be 
required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights 
Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

    (g)  The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept 
instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from the 
Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Secretary, any 
Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company, 
and to apply to such officers for advice or instructions in connection with 
its duties, and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered to be 
taken by it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer.

    (h)  The Rights Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or employee 
of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other 
securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction 
in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or lend money to the 
Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights 
Agent under this Agreement.  Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent 
from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal 
entity.

    (i)  The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or powers 
hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or 
through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable 
or accountable 

                                      33
<PAGE>

for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or 
for any loss to the Company resulting from any such act, default, neglect or 
misconduct; provided, however, reasonable care was exercised in the selection 
and continued employment thereof.

    (j)  No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights Agent to 
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the 
performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if 
there shall be reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds 
or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably 
assured to it.

    (k)  If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to the Rights 
Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached to the form of 
assignment or form of election to purchase as the case may be, has either not 
been completed or indicates an affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2 
thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to 
such requested exercise of transfer without first consulting with the Company.

    Section 21.  Change of Rights Agent.  The Rights Agent or any successor 
                 ----------------------
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement 
upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing mailed to the Company, and to each 
transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock by registered or 
certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class 
mail.  The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent 
(with or without cause) upon thirty (30) days' notice in writing, mailed to 
the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each 
transfer agent of the Common Stock and Preferred Stock, by registered or 
certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class 
mail.  If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise 
become incapable of acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the 
Rights Agent.  If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a 
period of thirty (30) days after giving notice of such removal or after it has 
been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or 
incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who 
shall, with such notice, submit his Rights Certificate for inspection by the 
Company), then the incumbent Rights Agent or any registered holder of any 
Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the 
appointment of a new Rights Agent.  Any successor Rights Agent, whether 
appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be (a) a corporation 
organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any 
other state of the United States in good standing, which is authorized under 
such laws to exercise corporate trust or stock transfer powers or (b) an 
affiliate of a corporation described in clause (a) of this sentence.  After 
appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, 
rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as 
Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent 
shall deliver and 

                                      34
<PAGE>

transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it 
hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or 
deed necessary for the purpose.  Not later than the effective date of any such 
appointment, the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the 
predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the 
Preferred Stock, and mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered 
holders of the Rights Certificates.  Failure to give any notice provided for 
in this Section 21, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the 
legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the 
appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be.

    Section 22.  Issuance of New Rights Certificates.   Notwithstanding any of 
                 -----------------------------------
the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the Company 
may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in such 
form as may be approved by its Board of Directors to reflect any adjustment or 
change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or 
other securities or property purchasable under the Rights Certificates made in 
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  In addition, in connection 
with the issuance or sale of shares of Common Stock following the Distribution 
Date and prior to the redemption or expiration of the Rights, the Company (a) 
shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to 
the exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or arrangement, or 
upon the exercise, conversion or exchange of securities hereinafter issued by 
the Company, and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed necessary or 
appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company, issue Rights 
Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights in connection with 
such issuance or sale; provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate 
shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by 
counsel that such issuance would create a significant risk of material adverse 
tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such Rights Certificate 
would be issued, and (ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and 
to the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in 
lieu of the issuance thereof.

    Section 23.  Redemption and Termination.
                 --------------------------

    (a)  The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option, at any time 
prior to the close of business on the earliest of (i) the tenth business day 
after the date of the first Section ll(a)(ii) Event, (ii) the date of the 
first Section 13(a) event, or (iii) the Final Expiration Date, redeem all but 
not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $0.01 
per Right, as such amount may be appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock 
split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof 
(such redemption price being hereinafter referred to as the "Redemption 
Price").  The Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, 
shares of Common Stock (based on the "current market price", as defined in 
Section ll(d)(i) hereof, of the Common Stock at the time of redemption) or any 
other form of consideration deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors.

                                      35
<PAGE>


    (b)  Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of the Company 
ordering the redemption of the Rights, and without any further action and 
without any notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the 
only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the 
Redemption Price for each Right so held, without any interest thereon.  
Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors ordering the redemption of 
the Rights, the Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights 
Agent and the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to 
all such holders at each holder's last address as it appears upon the registry 
books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry 
books of the Transfer Agent for the Common Stock.  Any notice which is mailed 
in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder 
receives the notice.  Each such notice of redemption will state the method by 
which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made.  The failure to give 
notice required by this Section 23(b) or any defect therein shall not affect 
the legality or validity of the action taken by the Company.

    Section 24.  Notice of Certain Events.

    (a)  In case the Company shall propose, at any time after the Distribution 
Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of 
Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution to the holders of Preferred 
Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or 
retained earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders of 
Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to purchase any 
additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock of any class or any 
other securities, rights or options, or (iii) to effect any reclassification 
of its Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification involving only the 
subdivision of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), or (iv) to effect any 
consolidation or merger into or with any other Person (other than a Subsidiary 
of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section ll(o) hereof), or 
to effect any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of its 
Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer), in one transaction or a 
series of related transactions, of more than 50% of the assets or earning 
power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other 
Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in 
one or more transactions each of which complies with Section ll(o) hereof), or 
(v) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, then, 
in each such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a Rights 
Certificate, to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, 
a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the record date for the 
purposes of such stock dividend, distribution of rights or warrants, or the 
date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, 
liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date of 
participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, if any 
such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any 
action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least ten (10) days prior to the 
record date for determining holders of the shares of Preferred Stock 

                                      36
<PAGE>

for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other action, at 
least ten (10) days prior to the date of the taking of such proposed action or 
the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred 
Stock whichever shall be the earlier.  The failure to give notice required by 
this Section 24 or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or 
validity of the action taken by the Company or the vote upon any such action.

    (b)  In case any of the events set forth in Section ll(a)(ii) hereof shall 
occur, then, in any such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as practicable 
thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible 
and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a notice of the occurrence of such 
event, which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to 
holders of Rights under Section ll(a)(ii) hereof, and (ii) all references in 
the preceding paragraph to Preferred Stock shall be deemed thereafter to refer 
to Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other securities.

    Section 25.  Notices.  Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to 
                 -------
be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights 
Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent 
by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is 
filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

          Computer Sciences Corporation 
          2100 East Grand Avenue 
          El Segundo, California 90245 
          Attention:  Hayward D. Fisk, Vice President,
                                       General Counsel and Secretary

Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by 
this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any 
Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or 
made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another 
address is filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

          ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C.
          85 Challenger Road
          Overpeck Centre
          Ridgefield Park, New Jersey 07660
          Attention:  Reorganization Department

Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the 
Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if 
prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing 
shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-
class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such 
holder as shown on the registry books of the Transfer Agent.

                                      37
<PAGE>


    Section 26.  Supplements and Amendments.  Prior to the close of business 
                 --------------------------
on the earliest of (i) the tenth business day after the date of the First 
Section ll(a)(ii) Event, (ii) the date of the first Section 13(a) Event, or 
(iii) the Final Expiration Date and, in each case subject to extension by the 
Board of Directors by amendment hereof, and subject to the penultimate 
sentence of this Section 26, the Company may, in its sole and absolute 
discretion and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement 
or amend any provision of this Agreement without the approval of any holders 
of certificates representing shares of Common Stock.  Thereafter, subject to 
the penultimate sentence of this Section 26, the Company may and the Rights 
Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend this Agreement 
without the approval of any holders of Rights Certificates in order (i) to 
cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or supplement any provision contained 
herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provisions 
herein, or (iii) to change or supplement any provision hereunder in any manner 
which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not 
adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights Certificates (other 
than an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person); 
provided, this Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, 
pursuant to clauses (i) or (ii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating 
to when the Rights may be redeemed or this Agreement amended at the sole and 
absolute discretion of the Company at such time as the Rights are not then 
redeemable, or (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is for the 
purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the 
benefits to, the holders of Rights (other than any Acquiring Person and its 
Associates or Affiliates).  Upon the delivery of a certificate from an 
appropriate officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement 
or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 26, the Rights 
Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment.  Notwithstanding anything 
contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no supplement or amendment shall 
be made which changes the Redemption Price or the Final Expiration Date.  
Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall 
be deemed coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.

    Section 27.  Successors.  All the covenants and provisions of this 
                 ----------
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind 
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

    Section 28.  Determination and Actions by the Board of Directors. etc.
                 --------------------------------------------------------
For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of 
Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of 
determining the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common 
Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance 
with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and 
Regulations under the Exchange Act.  The Board of Directors of the Company 
(or, as set forth herein, certain specified members thereof) shall have the 
exclusive power and authority to administer this 

                                      38
<PAGE>

Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the 
Board of Directors of the Company or to the Company, or as may be necessary or 
advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including, without 
limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the provisions of this 
Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for 
the administration of this Agreement (including, but not limited to, a 
determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights, or to amend this Agreement).  
All such actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, 
for purposes of clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) 
which are done or made by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith, 
shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, 
the holders of the Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject any 
member of the Board of Directors to any liability to the holders of the Rights 
or to any other Person.

    Section 29.  Benefits of this Agreement.  Nothing in this Agreement shall 
                 --------------------------
be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent 
and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the 
Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock) any legal or 
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement 
shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent 
and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the 
Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock).

    Section 30.  Severability.  If any term, provision, covenant or 
                 ------------
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or 
other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the 
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain 
in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or 
invalidated; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this 
Agreement to the contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or 
restriction is held by such court or authority to be invalid, void or 
unenforceable and the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its good 
faith judgment that severing the invalid language from this Agreement would 
adversely affect the purpose or effect of this Agreement, the right of 
redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof shall be reinstated and shall not 
expire until the close of business on the tenth business day following the 
date of such determination by the Board of Directors of the Company.

    Section 31.  Governing Law.  This Agreement, each Right and each Rights 
                 -------------
Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under the 
laws of the State of Nevada and for all purposes shall be governed by and 
construed in accordance with the laws of such State applicable to contracts 
made and to be performed entirely within such State.

                                      39
<PAGE>


    Section 32.  Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in any number 
                 ------------
of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed 
to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one 
and the same instrument.

    Section 33.  Descriptive Headings.  Descriptive headings of the several 
                 --------------------
Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not 
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

                                      40
<PAGE>


     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be 
duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed and 
attested, all as of the day and year first above written.

Attest:                                    COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION


By: /s/Hayward D. Fisk                     By: /s/Van B. Honeycutt
    ___________________________                ___________________________
    Hayward D. Fisk                            Van B. Honeycutt
    Secretary                                  President


[ Seal ]




Attest:                                    CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER
                                               SERVICES, L.L.C.


By: /s/James E. Hagan                      By: /s/Barry S. Rosenthal
    ___________________________                ___________________________
    James E. Hagan                             Barry S. Rosenthal
    Team Leader                                Officer


[ Seal ]


                                      41

<PAGE>




                                   Exhibit A
                                   ---------

                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
                                      OF
                           CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
                                      OF
                   SERIES A JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
                                $1.00 Par Value

                                      OF

                          COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION

               Pursuant to Section 78.195 of the General Corporation
                           Law of the State of Nevada

     We, Hayward D. Fisk, Vice President, and Stephen E. Johnson, Assistant 
Secretary, of COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION, a corporation organized and 
existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Nevada, in 
accordance with the provisions of Section 78.195 thereof, DO HEREBY CERTIFY:

     That pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Board of Directors by 
the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation: (i) the Board on 
December 21, 1988 adopted a resolution creating a series of Preferred Stock, 
par value $1.00 per share, designated as Series A Junior Participating 
Preferred Stock, and caused to be filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on 
January 13, 1989 a Certificate of Designations with respect thereto; and (ii) 
the Board on October 30, 1995 amended and restated such resolution in its 
entirety and caused to be filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on November 
3, 1995 a Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Designations with respect 
to the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock; and

     That on June 17, 1996, prior to the issuance of any shares of Series A 
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, the Board of Directors, pursuant to the 
authority conferred upon the Board by the Restated Articles of Incorporation, 
again amended and restated such resolution in its entirety, effective as of 
August 1, 1996, as follows:

     RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of Directors 
of the Corporation in accordance with the provisions of its Restated Articles 
of Incorporation, a series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation be, and it 
hereby is, created, and that the designation and amount thereof and the voting 
powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special 
rights of the shares of such series, and the qualifications, limitations or 
restrictions thereof, are as follows:


<PAGE>


    Section 1.  Designation and Amount.  The shares of such series shall be 
                ----------------------
designated as Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 
per share (the "Series A Preferred Stock"), and the number of shares 
constituting such series shall be Two Hundred Thousand (200,000).

    Section 2.  Dividends and Distributions.
                ---------------------------

    (a)  The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, in preference to 
the holders of shares of Common Stock, $1.00 per share, of the Corporation 
(the "Common Stock") and of any other junior stock of the Corporation that may 
be outstanding, shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the 
Board of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose, quarterly 
dividends payable in cash on the fifteenth day of January, April, July and 
October in each year (each such date being referred to herein as a "Quarterly 
Dividend Payment Date"), commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend Payment 
Date after the first issuance of a share or fraction of a share of Series A 
Preferred Stock, in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to 
the greater of (i) $1.00 per share ($4.00 per annum), or (ii) subject to the 
provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, 4,000 times the aggregate per 
share amount of all cash dividends, and 4,000 times the aggregate per share 
amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions, 
other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock, or a subdivision of 
the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise), 
declared on the Common Stock since the immediately preceding Quarterly 
Dividend Payment Date or, with respect to the first Quarterly Dividend Payment 
Date, since the first issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series A 
Preferred Stock.   In the event that the Corporation shall at any time declare 
or pay any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or 
effect a subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares 
of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise) into a greater or lesser 
number of shares of Common Stock, then and in each such event, the amount to 
which holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock were entitled immediately 
prior to such event under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence shall be 
adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is 
the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, 
and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were 
outstanding immediately prior to such event.

    (b)  The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution on the 
Series A Preferred Stock as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section 2 
immediately after it declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock 
(other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided, however, 
that in the event no dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the 
Common Stock during the period between any Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and 
the next subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $1.00 per 
share ($4.00 per annum) 

                                       2
<PAGE>

on the Series A Preferred Stock shall nevertheless be payable on such 
subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.

    (c)  Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding 
shares of Series A Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date 
next preceding the date of issue of such shares of Series A Preferred Stock, 
unless the date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date for the 
first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such shares 
shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of such shares, or unless the 
date of issue is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the 
record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series A Preferred 
Stock entitled to receive a quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly 
Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends shall not bear 
interest.  Each share of Preferred Stock shall rank on a parity with each 
other share of Preferred Stock, regardless of series, with respect to the 
payment of dividends at the respectively designated rates.  Dividends paid on 
the shares of Series A Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount 
of such dividends at the time accrued and payable on such shares shall be 
allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time 
outstanding.  The Board of Directors may fix a record date for the 
determination of holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock entitled to 
receive payment of a dividend or distribution declared thereon, which record 
date shall be no more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for the payment 
thereof.

    Section 3.  Voting Rights.  The holders of shares of Series A Preferred 
                -------------
Stock shall have the following voting rights:

    (a)  Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder 
thereof to 1 vote with the right to cumulate votes in certain instances in the 
manner set forth in the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation 
on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation.  In 
the event that the Corporation shall at any time declare or pay any dividend 
on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock or effect a subdivision or 
combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by 
reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares of 
Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then 
and in each such event, the number of votes per share to which holders of 
shares of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled shall be increased, in the 
case of a subdivision, or in the case of such a dividend, or reduced, in the 
case of a combination, in the same proportion as the subdivision, increase by 
dividend, or combination of the Common Stock.

    (b)  Except as otherwise provided in the Restated Articles of 
Incorporation of the Corporation or herein or by law, the holders of shares of 
Series A Preferred 

                                       3
<PAGE>


Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one 
class on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.

    (c)  In addition, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall 
have the following special voting rights: 

     In the event that at any time dividends on Series A Preferred Stock, 
whenever accrued and whether or not consecutive, shall not have been paid or 
declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside, in an amount 
equivalent to six quarterly dividends on all shares of Series A Preferred 
Stock at the time outstanding, then and in each such event, the holders of 
shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each other series of preferred stock 
now or hereafter issued that shall be accorded such class voting right by the 
Board of Directors and that shall have the right to elect two directors as the 
result of a prior or subsequent default in payment of dividends on such series 
(each such other series being hereinafter called "Other Series of Preferred 
Stock"), voting separately as a class without regard to series, shall be 
entitled to elect two directors at the next annual meeting of stockholders of 
the Corporation, in addition to the directors to be elected by the holders of 
all shares of the Corporation entitled to vote for the election of directors, 
and the holders of all shares (including the Series A Preferred Stock) 
otherwise entitled to vote for directors, voting separately as a class, shall 
be entitled to elect the remaining members of the Board of Directors, provided 
that the Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock, 
voting as a class, shall not have the right to elect more than two directors.  
Such special voting right of the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock 
may be exercised until all dividends in default on the Series A Preferred 
Stock shall have been paid in full or declared and funds sufficient therefor 
set aside, and when so paid or provided for, such special voting right of the 
holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall cease, but subject always 
to the same provisions for the vesting of such special voting rights in the 
event of any such future dividend default or defaults.  At any time after such 
special voting rights shall have so vested in the holders of shares of Series 
A Preferred Stock, the Secretary of the Corporation may, and upon the written 
request of the holders of record of 10% or more in number of the shares of 
Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock then 
outstanding addressed to the Secretary at the principal executive office of 
the Corporation shall, call a special meeting of the holders of shares of 
Preferred Stock so entitled to vote, for the election of the directors to be 
elected by them as herein provided, to be held within 60 days after such call 
and at the place and upon the notice provided by law and in the Bylaws for the 
holding of meetings of stockholders; provided, however, that the Secretary 
shall not be required to call such special meeting in the case of any such 
request received less than 90 days before the date fixed for any annual 
meeting of stockholders, and if in such case such special meeting is not 
called or held, the holders of shares of Preferred Stock so entitled to vote 
shall be entitled to exercise the special voting rights provided in this 
paragraph 

                                       4
<PAGE>

at such annual meeting.  If any such special meeting required to be called as 
above provided shall not be called by the Secretary within 30 days after 
receipt of any such request, then the holders of record of 10% or more in 
number of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of 
Preferred Stock then outstanding may designate in writing one of their number 
to call such meeting, and the person so designated may, at the expense of the 
Corporation, call such meeting to be held at the place and upon the notice 
given by such person, and for that purpose shall have access to the stock 
books of the Corporation.  No such special meeting and no adjournment thereof 
shall be held on a date later than 60 days before the annual meeting of 
stockholders.  If, at any meeting so called or at any annual meeting held 
while the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock have the special 
voting rights provided for in this paragraph, the holders of not less than 40% 
of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred 
Stock then outstanding are present in person or by proxy, which percentage 
shall be sufficient to constitute a quorum for the election of additional 
directors as herein provided, the then authorized number of directors of the 
Corporation shall be increased by two, as of the time of such special meeting 
or the time of the first such annual meeting held while such holders have 
special voting rights and such quorum is present, and the holders of shares of 
Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock, voting as a 
class, shall be entitled to elect the additional directors so provided for.  
If the directors of the Corporation are then divided into classes under 
provisions of the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation or the 
Bylaws, the two additional directors shall be members of those respective 
classes of directors in which a vacancy is created as a result of such 
increase in the authorized number of directors.  If the foregoing expansion of 
the size of the Board of Directors shall not be valid under applicable law, 
then the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and of each Other 
Series of Preferred Stock, voting as a class, shall be entitled, at the 
meeting of stockholders at which they would otherwise have voted, to elect 
directors to fill any then existing vacancies on the Board of Directors, and 
shall additionally be entitled, at such meeting and each subsequent meeting of 
stockholders at which directors are elected, to elect all of the directors 
then being elected until by such class vote two members of the Board of 
Directors have been so elected.  Upon the election at such meeting by the 
holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of 
Preferred Stock, voting as a class, of the directors they are entitled so to 
elect, the persons so elected, together with such persons as may be directors 
or as may have been elected as directors by the holders of all shares 
(including Series A Preferred Stock) otherwise entitled to vote for directors, 
shall constitute the duly elected directors of the Corporation.  The 
additional directors so elected by holders of shares of Series A Preferred 
Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock, voting as a class, shall serve 
until the next annual meeting or until their respective successors shall be 
elected and qualified, or if any such director is a member of a class of 
directors under provisions dividing the directors into classes, each such 
director shall serve until the annual meeting at which the term of office of 
such director's class shall 

                                       5
<PAGE>

expire or until such director's successor shall be elected and shall qualify, 
and at each subsequent meeting of stockholders at which the directorship of 
any director elected by the vote of holders of shares of Series A Preferred 
Stock and each other Series of Preferred Stock under the special voting rights 
set forth in this paragraph is up for election, said special class voting 
rights shall apply in the reelection of such director or in the election of 
such director's successor; provided, however, that whenever the holders of 
shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock 
shall be divested of the special rights to elect two directors as above 
provided, the terms of office of all persons elected as directors by the 
holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of 
Preferred Stock, voting as a class, or elected to fill any vacancies resulting 
from the death, resignation, or removal of directors so elected by the holders 
of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred 
Stock, shall forthwith terminate (and, if applicable, the number of directors 
shall be reduced accordingly).  If, at any time after a special meeting of 
stockholders or an annual meeting of stockholders at which the holders of 
shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock, 
voting as a class, have elected directors as provided above, and while the 
holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of 
Preferred Stock shall be entitled so to elect two directors, the number of 
directors who have been elected by the holders of shares of Series A Preferred 
Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock (or who by reason of one or 
more resignations, deaths or removals have succeeded any directors so elected) 
shall by reason of resignation, death or removal be less than two but at least 
one, the vacancy in the directors so elected by the holders of shares of the 
Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock may be 
filled by the remaining director elected by such holders, and in the event 
that such election shall not occur within 30 days after such vacancy arises, 
or in the event that there shall not be incumbent at least one director so 
elected by such holders, the Secretary of the Corporation may, and upon the 
written request of the holders of record of 10% or more in number of the 
shares of Series A Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock 
then outstanding addressed to the Secretary at the principal office of the 
Corporation shall, call a special meeting of the holders of shares of Series A 
Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock so entitled to vote, 
for an election to fill such vacancy or vacancies, to be held within 60 days 
after such call and at the place and upon the notice provided by law and in 
the Bylaws for the holding of meetings of stockholders; provided, however, 
that the Secretary shall not be required to call such special meeting in the 
case of any such request received less than 90 days before the date fixed for 
any annual meeting of stockholders, and if in such case such special meeting 
is not called, the holders of shares of Preferred Stock so entitled to vote 
shall be entitled to fill such vacancy or vacancies at such annual meeting.  
If any such special meeting required to be called as above provided shall not 
be called by the Secretary within 30 days after receipt of any such request, 
then the holders of record of 10% or more in number of the shares of Series A 
Preferred Stock and each Other Series of Preferred Stock then 

                                       6
<PAGE>

outstanding may designate in writing one of their number to call such meeting, 
and the person so designated may, at the expense of the Corporation, call such 
meeting to be held at the place and upon the notice above provided, and for 
that purpose shall have access to the stock books of the Corporation; no such 
special meeting and no adjournment thereof shall be held on a date later than 
60 days before the annual meeting of stockholders.

    (d)  Nothing herein shall prevent the directors or stockholders from 
taking any action to increase the number of authorized shares of Series A 
Preferred Stock, or increasing the number of authorized shares of Preferred 
Stock of the same class as the Series A Preferred Stock or the number of 
authorized shares of Common Stock, or changing the par value of the Common 
Stock or Preferred Stock, or issuing options, warrants or rights to any class 
of stock of the Corporation as authorized by the Restated Articles of 
Incorporation of the Corporation, as it may hereafter be amended.

    (e)  Except as set forth herein, holders of shares of Series A Preferred 
Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not be 
required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote as set forth in the 
Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation or herein or by law) for 
taking any corporate action.

    Section 4.  Certain Restrictions.
                --------------------

    (a)  Whenever any dividends or other distributions payable on the Series A 
Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2 hereof are in arrears, thereafter and 
until all accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not 
declared, on shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been 
paid in full, the Corporation shall not, directly or indirectly:

      (i)    declare or pay dividends on, or make any other distributions with 
respect to, any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon 
liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock;

      (ii)   declare or pay dividends on, or make any other distributions with 
respect to any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or 
upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series A Preferred 
Stock, except dividends paid ratably on shares of the Series A Preferred Stock 
and all such parity stock on which dividends are payable or in arrears in 
proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are 
then entitled;

      (iii)  redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares 
of any stock ranking junior (both as to dividends and upon liquidation, 
dissolution or winding up) the Series A Preferred Stock, provided that the 

                                       7
<PAGE>

Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of 
any such junior stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the Corporation 
ranking junior (both as to dividends and upon dissolution, liquidation or 
winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock; or

      (iv)   purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of 
Series A Preferred Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity with the 
Series A Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer made in 
writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to all 
holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board of Directors, after 
consideration of the respective annual dividend rates and other relative 
rights and preferences of the respective series and classes, shall determine 
in good faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective 
series or classes.

    (b)  The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation to 
purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the 
Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (a) of this Section 
4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.

    Section 5.  Reacquired Shares.  Any shares of Series A Preferred Stock 
                -----------------
purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever 
shall be retired and cancelled promptly after the acquisition thereof.  Such 
shares may not be reissued as part of any series of preferred stock including 
Series A Preferred Stock).

    Section 6.  Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up.  Upon any liquidation, 
                --------------------------------------
dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution shall be made 
to:

    (a)  the holders of shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends 
or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Preferred 
Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock 
shall have received the greater of (i) $40.00 per share ($.01 per one four-
thousandth of a share), plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends 
and distributions thereon, whether or not declared, to the date of such 
payment, or (ii) an aggregate amount per share, subject to the provision for 
adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to 4,000 times the aggregate amount to 
be distributed per share to holders of shares of Common Stock (the "Series A 
Liquidation Preference"); or

    (b)  the holders of shares of Preferred Stock regardless of series, except 
distributions made ratably on the Series A Preferred Stock and all other 
Preferred Stock in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all 
such shares are entitled upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

                                       8
<PAGE>


     In the event that the Corporation shall at any time declare or pay any 
dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or effect a 
subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares of 
Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise) into a greater or lesser 
number of shares of Common Stock, then and in each such event, the amount to 
which holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock were entitled immediately 
prior to such event under clause (ii) at paragraph (a) of this Section 6 shall 
be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which 
is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such 
event, and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock 
that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

    Section 7.  Consolidation, Merger, etc.  In the event that the Corporation 
                --------------------------
shall enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction 
in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other 
stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, or otherwise changed, 
then and in each such event, the shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall at 
the same time be similarly exchanged or changed in an amount per share 
(subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to 4,000 
times the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other 
property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each 
share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged.  In the event that the 
Corporation shall at any time declare or pay any dividend on Common Stock 
payable in shares of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision or combination or 
consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification 
or otherwise) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then 
and in each such event, the amount set forth in the preceding sentence with 
respect to the exchange or change of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall 
be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which 
is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such 
event, and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock 
that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

    Section 8.  No Redemption.  The shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall 
                -------------
not be redeemable.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation may acquire 
shares of Series A Preferred Stock in any other manner permitted by law, the 
Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation or herein.

    Section 9.  Amendment.  The Restated Articles of Incorporation of the 
                ---------
Corporation shall not be amended in any manner that would materially and 
adversely alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the 
Series A Preferred Stock without the affirmative vote of the holders of at 
least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, voting 
together as a single series.

                                       9
<PAGE>



    Section 10.  Fractional Shares.  Series A Preferred Stock may be issued in 
                 -----------------
fractions of a share (in one four-thousandth (1/4000) of a share and integral 
multiples thereof) that shall entitle the holder thereof, in proportion to 
such holder's fractional shares, to exercise voting rights, receive dividends, 
participate in distributions and have the benefit of all other rights of 
holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have executed and subscribed this Certificate of 
Amendment and do affirm the foregoing as true under the penalties of perjury 
this      day of         , 19  .




                                       ______________________________
                                               Hayward D. Fisk
                                               Vice President




                                       ______________________________
                                               Stephen E. Johnson
                                               Assistant Secretary


                                      10



<PAGE>



                                  Exhibit B
                                  ---------

                                   FORM OF
                             RIGHTS CERTIFICATE

Certificate No. R-______                                      ______ Rights

NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER DECEMBER 21, 1998 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED.  THE RIGHTS 
ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION AT $.01 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE 
RIGHTS AGREEMENT.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN THE RIGHTS 
AGREEMENT, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY CERTAIN PERSONS OR ANY SUBSEQUENT 
HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID.

                             Rights Certificate

                       COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION

     This certifies that ________________________________, or registered 
assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each 
of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms and conditions of a 
Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") dated as of December 21, 1988, as 
amended and restated as of August 1, 1996, by and between COMPUTER SCIENCES 
CORPORATION, a Nevada corporation (the "Company"), and CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER 
SERVICES, L.L.C. (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase from the Company at any 
time prior to 5:00 o'clock p.m., California time, on the earliest of (i) the 
date of the action of a majority, but not less than three, of the Independent 
Directors directing the Company to redeem the Rights pursuant to Section 23(a) 
of the Rights Agreement, (ii) the date upon which the Rights are redeemed 
pursuant to Section 25 of the Rights Agreement, or (iii) December 21, 1998, at 
the office or agency of the Rights Agent at 85 Challenger Road, Overpeck 
Centre, Ridgefield Park, New Jersey 07660, or at the office of its successor 
as Rights Agent, one four-thousandth of a fully paid and nonassessable share 
of Series A Junior Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 
per share, of the Company (a "Preferred Share") or, in certain circumstances, 
other securities or other property, at a purchase price of $235.00 per one 
four-thousandth of a Preferred Share (the "Exercise Price"), upon presentation 
and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to 
Purchase, including Certificate, on the reverse side hereof completed and duly 
executed, with signature guaranteed.

     The number of Rights represented by this Rights Certificate and the 
Exercise Price set forth above are the number of Rights and the Exercise Price 
as of December 21, 1988, based upon the Preferred Shares as constituted on 
such date.  As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Exercise Price and the 
number of 


<PAGE>

Preferred Shares or other securities or other property that may be purchased 
upon the exercise of the Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are 
subject to modification and adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events.

     The Rights Agreement contains a full description of the rights, 
limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities of the Rights Agent, 
the Company and the holders of Rights Certificates.  This Rights Certificate 
is subject to all the terms and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which 
terms and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a 
part hereof.  Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal 
executive offices of the Company and the above-mentioned offices of the Rights 
Agent.

     This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights Certificates, upon 
presentation and surrender at the above-mentioned offices of the Rights Agent, 
with the Form of Assignment, including Certificate, on the reverse side hereof 
completed and duly executed, with signature guaranteed, may be exchanged for 
another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date 
representing Rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase a like aggregate 
number of Preferred Shares or, in certain circumstances, other securities or 
other property, as the Rights represented by the Rights Certificate or Rights 
Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase.  If this 
Rights Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to 
receive, upon the surrender hereof with the Form of Election to Purchase, 
including Certificate, on the reverse side hereof completed and duly executed, 
with signature guaranteed, another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates 
for the number of whole Rights not exercised.  Subject to the provisions of 
the Rights Agreement, the Rights represented by this Rights Certificate may be 
redeemed by the Company, at its option, at a redemption price of $.01 per 
Right.

     No fractional securities shall be issued upon the exercise of any Right 
or Rights represented hereby (other than fractions of Preferred Shares that 
are integral multiples of one four-thousandth of a Preferred Share, that may, 
at the option of the Company, be represented by depositary receipts), but in 
lieu thereof, a cash payment shall be made, as provided in the Rights 
Agreement.

     No holder of this Rights Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to vote 
or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred 
Shares or other securities or property that may at any time be issuable on the 
exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained herein be construed to confer 
upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the 
Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter 
submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold 
consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other 
actions affecting stockholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), 
or to receive dividends or subscription rights, 

                                       2
<PAGE>

until the Right or Rights represented by this Rights Certificate shall have 
been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

     This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose 
until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

     WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company and 
its corporate seal.  Dated as of ____________, _____.

Attest:                                  COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION
                                         a Nevada corporation



By______________________________         By______________________________
  Name:                                    Name:
  Title:                                   Title:



Countersigned:

CHASEMELLON SHAREHOLDER SERVICES, L.L.C., 
as Rights Agent



By______________________________
  Name:
  Title:









                                       3

<PAGE>


                   Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
                               ------------------

             (To be executed by the registered holder if such holder
                   desires to transfer any or all of the Rights
                      represented by this Rights Certificate)

     FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers 
unto

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

(Name, address and social security or other identifying number of transferee)

______________________________ (          ) of the Rights represented by this 
Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest in and to said 
Rights, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints _____________________ 
attorney to transfer said Rights on the books of Project First Corporation 
with full power of substitution.

Dated:_______________, 19___                     ____________________________
                                                 (Signature)

Signature Guaranteed:

                                  Certificate
                                  -----------

                           (to be completed, if true)

     The undersigned hereby certifies that the Rights represented by this 
Rights Certificate are not Beneficially owned by a 20% Stockholder or an 
Affiliate or Associate of a 20% Stockholder (as such capitalized terms are 
defined in the Rights Agreement).

Dated: _______________, 19___                    ____________________________
                                                 (Signature)

Signature Guaranteed:


                                       4



<PAGE>


                   Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate
                                  (continued)

                                    NOTICE

     The signatures to the foregoing Assignment and the foregoing Certificate, 
if applicable, must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this 
Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or 
any change whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered 
national securities exchange, a member of the National Association of 
Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an 
office or correspondent in the United States.

     In the event that the foregoing Certificate is not duly executed, with 
signature guaranteed, the Company may deem the Rights represented by this 
Rights Certificate to be Beneficially Owned by a 20% Stockholder or an 
Affiliate or Associate of a 20% Stockholder (as such capitalized terms are 
defined in the Rights Agreement), and not issue any Rights Certificate or 
Rights Certificates in exchange for this Rights Certificate.


                                       5

<PAGE>



                    Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate
                                  (continued)

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
                          ----------------------------

             (To be executed by the registered holder if such holder
                   desires to exercise any or all of the Rights
                      represented by this Rights Certificate)

To COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION:

     The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise ________________ 
Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the shares of 
Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other 
securities of the Company or of any other Person which may be issuable upon 
the exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares be 
issued in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security                   _____________________________
or other identifying number
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
                       (Please print name and address)

     If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this 
Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such Rights 
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security                   _____________________________
or other identifying number
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
                        (Please print name and address)


Dated: ______________, 19___                    _____________________________
                                                (Signature)

Signature Guaranteed:



                                       6

<PAGE>


                 Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate
                                 (continued)

                                 Certificate
                                 -----------
                          (to be completed, if true)

     The undersigned hereby certifies that the Rights represented by this 
Rights Certificate are not Beneficially Owned by a 20% Stockholder or an 
Affiliate or Associate of a 20% Stockholder (as such capitalized terms are 
defined in the Rights Agreement).

Dated: ______________ 19___                     _____________________________
                                                (Signature)

Signature Guaranteed:


                                    NOTICE

     The signatures to the foregoing Election and the foregoing Certificate, 
if applicable, must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this 
Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or 
any change whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered 
national securities exchange, a member of the National Association of 
Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an 
office or correspondent in the United States.

     In the event that the foregoing Certificate is not duly executed, with 
signature guaranteed, the Company may deem the Rights represented by this 
Rights Certificate to be Beneficially Owned by a 20% Stockholder or an 
Affiliate or Associate of a 20% Stockholder (as such capitalized terms are 
defined in the Rights Agreement), and not issue any property or certificate 
for securities upon the exercise of this Rights Certificate or issue any new 
Rights Certificate for any remaining balance of unexercised Rights represented 
by this Rights Certificate.



                                       7

<PAGE>



                                   Exhibit C
                                   ---------

                             SUMMARY OF THE RIGHTS

     On December 21, 1988, the Board of Directors of Computer Sciences 
Corporation (the "Company") authorized and declared a dividend distribution of 
one preferred stock purchase right (a "Right") for each share of common stock, 
$1.00 par value, of the Company (the "Common Stock") outstanding at the close 
of business on January 3, 1989 (the "Record Date"), and authorized the 
issuance of one Right for each share of Common Stock issued between the Record 
Date (whether originally issued or delivered from the Company's treasury) and 
the Distribution Date (as defined in Section 2 below).

     The following is a brief description of the Rights.  It is intended to 
provide a general description only and is subject to the detailed terms and 
conditions of a Rights Agreement (the "Rights Agreement") dated as of December 
21, 1988, as amended and restated as of August 1, 1996, by and between the 
Company and ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, L.L.C., as Rights Agent (the 
"Rights Agent").

     1.  Common Share Certificates Representing Rights
         ---------------------------------------------

     Until the Distribution Date, (a) the Rights are not exercisable, (b) the 
Rights are attached to and trade only together with the Common Shares and (c) 
Common Share certificates represent the Rights related thereto.  Common Share 
certificates issued after the Record Date and prior to the Distribution Date 
will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference.

     2.  Distribution Date
         -----------------

     The "Distribution Date" is the earlier of (a) the tenth business day 
following the date of the first public announcement that any person (other 
than the Company or certain related entities) has become the beneficial owner 
of 20% or more of the outstanding Common Shares (such person is a "20% 
Stockholder" and the date of such public announcement is the "20% Ownership 
Date") or (b) the tenth business day following the date of the commencement 
of, or the announcement of an intention to make, a tender offer or exchange 
offer by any Person (other than the Company or certain related entities), if 
upon the consummation thereof such person would be the owner of at least 30% 
of the Common Shares.

     Upon the close of business on the Distribution Date, the Rights will 
separate from the Common Shares, Right certificates will be issued and the 
Rights will become exercisable to purchase Preferred Shares, Common Shares or 
other securities as described in Section 4 below.


<PAGE>


     3.  Expiration of Rights
         --------------------

     The Rights will expire on December 21, 1998, unless earlier redeemed.

     4.  Exercise of Rights
         ------------------

     Rights may be exercised, at the option of the holders, pursuant to 
paragraphs (a), (b) or (c) below.  No Right may be exercised more than once or 
pursuant to more than one of such paragraphs.  From and after the first event 
of the type described in paragraphs (b) or (c) below, each Right that is 
beneficially owned by a 20% Stockholder or that was attached to a Common Share 
that is subject to an option beneficially owned by a 20% Stockholder will be 
void.

    (a)  Right to Purchase Preferred Shares.  Unless the Rights have 
         ----------------------------------
previously expired or been redeemed, from and after the close of business on 
the Distribution Date, each Right (other than a Right that has become void) 
will be exercisable to purchase one four-thousandth of a share of Series A 
Junior Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of 
the Company (the "Preferred Shares"), at the exercise price calculated in 
accordance with the terms of the Rights Agreement (as such price may be 
adjusted from time to time to prevent dilution, the "Exercise Price").  The 
Exercise Price as of August 1, 1996 was $78.33.  Prior to the Distribution 
Date, the Company may substitute for all or any portion of the Preferred 
Shares that would otherwise be issuable upon exercise of the Rights, cash, 
assets or other securities having the same aggregate value as such Preferred 
Shares.  The Preferred Shares are nonredeemable and may not be issued except 
upon exercise of Rights.  The holder of a Preferred Share is entitled to 
receive when, as and if declared, the greater of (a) cash and non-cash 
dividends in an amount equal to 4,000 times the dividends declared on each 
Common Share or (b) a preferential annual dividend of $4.00 per Preferred 
Share ($.001 per one four-thousandth of a Preferred Share).  In the event of 
liquidation, the holders of Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive a 
liquidation payment in an amount equal to the greater of (x) $40.00 per 
Preferred Share ($.01 per one four-thousandth of a Preferred Share), plus all 
accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions on the Preferred Shares, or (y) 
an amount equal to 4,000 times the aggregate amount to be distributed per 
Common Share.  Each Preferred Share has one vote, voting together with the 
Common Shares.  In the event of any merger, consolidation or other transaction 
in which Common Shares are exchanged, the holder of a Preferred Share will be 
entitled to receive 4,000 times the amount received per Common Share.  The 
rights of the Preferred Shares as to dividends, voting and liquidation 
preferences are protected by anti-dilution provisions.

    (b)  Right to Purchase Common Shares of the Company.  Unless the Rights 
         ----------------------------------------------
have previously expired or been redeemed, from and after the close of business 
on the tenth business day following the 20% Ownership Date (or, if the tenth 
business 

                                       2
<PAGE>

day after the 20% ownership Date occurs before the Record Date, the close of 
business on the Record Date), each Right (other than a Right that has become 
void) will be exercisable to purchase one Common Share at 10% of the then 
current market value of the Common Shares.  If the Company does not have 
sufficient Common Shares available for all Rights to be exercised, the Company 
will substitute for all or any portion of the Common Shares that would 
otherwise be issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, cash, assets or other 
securities or any combination of the foregoing having the same aggregate value 
as such Common Shares.

    (c)  Right to Purchase Common Stock of a Successor Corporation.  Unless 
         ---------------------------------------------------------
the Rights have previously expired or been redeemed, if, on or after the 20% 
Ownership Date, (a) the Company is acquired in a merger or other business 
combination in which the Company is not the surviving corporation or in which 
the outstanding Common Shares are changed into or exchanged for stock or 
assets of another person or (b) 50% or more of the Company's consolidated 
assets or earning power are sold (other than in transactions in the ordinary 
course of business), then each Right (other than a Right that has become void) 
will thereafter be exercisable to purchase, at the Exercise Price (initially 
$235.00), shares of common stock of the surviving corporation or purchaser, 
respectively, with an aggregate market value equal to two times the Exercise 
Price.  If the surviving corporation or purchaser does not have sufficient 
common stock available or is not publicly held, then each Right can be put to 
the surviving corporation or purchaser for a cash payment equal to the 
Exercise Price.

     5.  Adjustments to Prevent Dilution.  The Exercise Price, the number of 
         -------------------------------
outstanding Rights and the number of Preferred Shares or Common Shares 
issuable upon exercise of the Rights are subject to adjustment from time to 
time as set forth in the Rights Agreement in order to prevent dilution.

     6.  Cash Paid Instead of Issuing Fractional Securities.  No fractional 
         --------------------------------------------------
securities will be issued upon exercise of a Right (other than fractions of 
Preferred Shares that are integral multiples of one four-thousandth of a 
Preferred Share and that may, at the election of the Company, be evidenced by 
depositary receipts) and in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash will be made 
based on the market price of such securities.

     7.  Redemption.  At any time prior to the close of business on the 
         ----------
earliest of (i) the tenth business day after the date of the first event of 
the type described in Section 4(b) above, (ii) the date of the first event of 
the type described in Section 4(c) above or (iii) the Rights' date of 
expiration given in Section 3 above, the Board of Directors may direct the 
Company to redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per 
Right (the "Redemption Price"), and the Company 

                                       3
<PAGE>


will so redeem the Rights.  Thereafter, the right to exercise Rights will 
terminate and the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the 
Redemption Price.

     8.  No Stockholder Rights Prior to Exercise.  Until a Right is exercised,
         ---------------------------------------
the holder thereof, as such, will have no rights as a stockholder of the 
Company (other than rights resulting from such holder's ownership of Common 
Shares), including, without limitation, the right to vote or receive 
dividends.

     9.  Amendment of Rights Agreement.  At any time prior to the close of 
business on the earliest of (i) the tenth business day after the date of the 
first event of the type described in Section 4(b) above, (ii) the date of the 
first event of the type described in Section 4(c) above or (iii) the Rights' 
date of expiration given in Section 3 above, the Board of Directors may, 
without the approval of any holders of Rights, direct the Company and the 
Rights Agent to amend the Rights Agreement in any manner, whether or not such 
amendment is adverse to the holders of Rights.  At any time thereafter the 
first event of the type described in Section 4(b) or (c) above, the Board of 
Directors may, without the approval of any holders of Rights, direct the 
Company and the Rights Agent to amend the Rights Agreement in any manner so 
long as such amendment does not materially and adversely affect the interests 
of the holders of Rights.








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